WO2016161702A1 - 一种电源线路的控制方法及系统 - Google Patents
一种电源线路的控制方法及系统 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016161702A1 WO2016161702A1 PCT/CN2015/081452 CN2015081452W WO2016161702A1 WO 2016161702 A1 WO2016161702 A1 WO 2016161702A1 CN 2015081452 W CN2015081452 W CN 2015081452W WO 2016161702 A1 WO2016161702 A1 WO 2016161702A1
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- control circuit
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- power supply
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
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- This paper relates to the field of power line control technology, and in particular to a method and system for controlling a power line.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a control method and system for a power line, and to uniformly control and manage electrical switches distributed throughout.
- a method of controlling a power line includes:
- the control circuit is used to control the opening and closing of appliances in the area under its jurisdiction.
- the dividing the electrical device into different regions, and the step of controlling a region by one control circuit comprises:
- the appliances within the set range are connected to the same control circuit.
- the dividing the electrical device into different regions, and the step of controlling a region by one control circuit comprises:
- appliances belonging to the same owner are connected to the same control circuit.
- the dividing the electrical device into different regions, and the step of controlling a region by one control circuit comprises:
- the step of controlling the opening and closing of the electrical appliances in the area under its jurisdiction by the control circuit comprises:
- the communication circuit controls the communication and disconnection of the power supply line between the power supply and the electric appliance in the area under the jurisdiction of the control circuit.
- control circuit includes a processor, and a controlled switch corresponding to the plurality of input and output IO pins of the processor;
- the step of controlling the connection or shutdown of the power supply line between the power supply and the electric appliance in the area under the jurisdiction of the control circuit by the control circuit includes:
- the controlled switch is connected between the power supply and the power transmission line of the electrical appliance
- a control level is sent to the controlled switch by the processor to control the on and off of the controlled switch.
- control circuit further includes: a voltage adaptation circuit connected between the processor IO pin and the corresponding controlled switch, for controlling the level value of the processor IO pin output and correspondingly controlled The control voltage required for the switch is adapted.
- the method further includes:
- the cloud terminal uniformly controls the opening and closing states of the electric appliance through the control circuit.
- a control system for a power line includes a plurality of control circuits, and a control circuit is provided with a control circuit Jurisdictions, among them,
- Each control circuit is configured to be connected to a power supply line of an appliance in the jurisdiction to control the opening and closing of the appliance.
- jurisdictions of the plurality of the control circuits include:
- An area consisting of electrical appliances belonging to the same owner; or,
- control circuit includes a processor, and a controlled switch corresponding to each input and output IO pin of the processor;
- the controlled switch is connected between the power supply and the power line of the appliance
- the control circuit is configured to control the on and off of the controlled switch by transmitting a control level to the controlled switch by the processor.
- system further includes:
- the cloud terminal is configured to: receive an open state of the appliance in the area under the jurisdiction of the control circuit reported by the control circuit, and control the on and off states of the appliance in the area under the control circuit by the control circuit.
- a computer program comprising program instructions that, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform any of the above-described methods of controlling a power line.
- a carrier carrying the computer program A carrier carrying the computer program.
- the present invention has at least the following advantages:
- the control method and system for the power line are applicable to the unified control and management of electrical appliances requiring weak electricity supply in office buildings or other places, and switches of electrical equipment such as lighting and air conditioning.
- the control software and the network management system are implemented to provide electrical appliances for multiple locations.
- the unified remote management of the electric line switching makes the switch control more highly concentrated and rigorous, saving manpower resources.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a power line according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a power line according to a second embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of a control system of a power line according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of a control system of a power line according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a remote control system for an electrical switch according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- a first embodiment of the present invention includes the following specific steps:
- Step S101 the electrical device is divided into different regions, one control circuit governs one region, and the control circuit is connected with the power supply lines of all electrical appliances in the area under its jurisdiction;
- the appliances that are relatively close are connected to the same control circuit, and the appliances within the set range are specifically connected to the same control circuit, such as the power supply and the transmission lines of the electrical appliances in the same area of the building.
- the type of power line includes: an AC power line, and/or a DC power line.
- the appliances belonging to the same owner may also be connected to the same control circuit based on the attribution principle, for example, the power supply and the power lines of the appliances belonging to the same owner are all connected to the same control circuit.
- each appliance can also be classified into access control integrated circuits to connect the same type of electrical appliances.
- a control circuit such as lighting appliances, is classified into one class, and air conditioners are classified into one class and are respectively connected to the control circuit.
- Step S102 controlling, by the control circuit, the opening and closing of the appliances under its jurisdiction.
- step S102 includes:
- the communication circuit controls the communication and disconnection of the power supply line between the power supply and the electric appliance in the corresponding area of the control circuit.
- control circuit includes a processor, a controlled switch corresponding to each input and output IO pin of the processor, and a type of the controlled switch, including: a relay and a contactor;
- the controlled switch is connected between the power supply and the power transmission line of the electrical appliance
- a control level is sent to the controlled switch by the processor to control the on and off of the controlled switch.
- control circuit further includes: a voltage adaptation circuit connected between the processor IO pin and the corresponding controlled switch, for outputting the level value of the processor IO pin and the corresponding receiving The control voltage required to control the switch is adapted.
- the IO drive circuit is typically used as a voltage adaptation circuit in the case of an AC power supply to enable effective control of the controlled switch, ie, to meet the control voltage requirements of the controlled switch.
- the voltage adaptation circuit is adapted to the control voltage required for the weakly controlled switch.
- the second embodiment of the present invention is a method for controlling a power line.
- the method in this embodiment is substantially the same as that in the first embodiment. The difference is that, as shown in FIG. 2, the method for controlling the power line of the embodiment, Including the following specific steps:
- Step S201 the electrical device is divided into different regions, one control circuit governs one region, and the control circuit is connected with the power supply lines of all electrical appliances in the area under its jurisdiction;
- each control circuit reports the state in which the appliances in the area under its jurisdiction are turned on and off to the cloud terminal; the cloud terminal and each control circuit are connected through a wireless local area network, a mobile communication network, or a network cable.
- step S203 the cloud terminal uniformly controls the on and off states of the appliances through the control circuits.
- the cloud terminal can perform display and operation control on the opening and closing states of the electrical appliances by using a display interface provided by the network management software, and the cloud terminal sends an operation instruction to each control circuit, and the electrical appliances are controlled by the respective control circuits. Direct control of the on and off states.
- the third embodiment of the present invention based on the first embodiment or the second embodiment, the present embodiment introduces a control system for a power line, which can be understood as a physical device, as shown in FIG. 3, and includes the following components. :
- the control circuit 100 is distributed in different areas of the building for connecting with the power supply lines of the appliances in the jurisdiction, and controls the opening and closing of the appliances.
- control circuit includes a processor, and a controlled switch corresponding to each input and output IO pin of the processor; the type of the controlled switch includes: a relay and a contactor;
- the controlled switch is connected between the power supply and the power line of the appliance
- the control circuit is specifically configured to: control, by the processor, to send a control level to the controlled switch to control on and off of the controlled switch.
- the fourth embodiment of the present invention is a power supply line control system.
- the system in this embodiment is substantially the same as the third embodiment. The difference is that, as shown in FIG. 4, the power line control system of the embodiment is Also includes:
- the cloud terminal 200 is configured to receive the on and off states of the appliances in the jurisdictions reported by the control circuits 100, and control the on and off states of the appliances by the control circuits 100.
- the cloud terminal and each control circuit pass through a wireless local area network and a mobile communication network.
- Network or network cable connection.
- the cloud terminal 200 can display and control the on and off states of the appliances by using a display interface provided by the network management software, and the cloud terminal 200 sends an operation command to each control circuit 100, and each control circuit 100 pairs the respective Direct control of the opening and closing of the appliance.
- the fifth embodiment of the present invention is based on the above embodiments, and an application example of the present invention is described with reference to FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a remote control system for an electrical switch according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- an AC power transmission line access control circuit of a lighting appliance or an air conditioner electrical appliance in a building an AC power transmission line of each electrical appliance and The relay or contactor of the control circuit is connected, and the relay or the contactor is used as a controlled switch of the electric appliance, and the DC power supply supplies power to each electric appliance, and the service control circuit supplies power.
- the collective control circuit includes: a wifi controller, an ARM chip (similar to the processor in the previous embodiment), an IO driving circuit (similar to the voltage matching circuit in the previous embodiment), a relay or a contactor (similar to the previous implementation)
- the cloud terminal includes: a cloud terminal processor, a display, and a wifi controller.
- the cloud terminal processor interacts with the ARM chip through the wifi network.
- the cloud terminal can also transfer control to the gateway server of the upper level.
- the network management server sends an instruction to the collective control circuit through the cloud terminal to control the opening and closing of any electrical device connected to the collective control circuit.
- Step 1 The network management server scans the collective control circuit in the entire network through each cloud terminal, and performs identity ID registration of each electrical appliance, that is, acquires electrical information corresponding to each IO port of the ARM chip of the collective control circuit.
- step 2 the corresponding relationship between each IO port (ie, the input and output pins of the ARM chip) of the ARM chip of the collective control circuit and the electrical switch is stored in the database.
- port P0 corresponds to the lighting switch of an office.
- step 3 the collective control circuit scans the IO level state of each port in real time. When the level is high, the corresponding line is in an off state, and when the level is low, the corresponding line is in a connected state. Summary IO end The information of the port scan is displayed on the status of each electrical switch, the duration is displayed, and is reflected on the display of the cloud terminal or the display of the gateway server.
- Step 4 The cloud terminal can transmit related data to the network management server through the TR069 network management protocol, and the administrator can send corresponding control commands to the relevant cloud terminal in the network management server, and the cloud terminal sends an instruction to the corresponding collective control circuit according to the instruction, and automatically Realize the on-off processing of the line.
- Step 5 According to the on/off state of each line, the on-line state of the corresponding line is simulated by using a graphic control on the interface of the network management server.
- Step 6 when the administrator needs to perform the switch control of a certain place, input the administrator password, click the graphic control analog switch, and the program background sends the information with the identity ID and the state of controlling a certain port through the network, and transmits the information to the collective control circuit through the cloud terminal.
- Step 7 The set control circuit receives the information and responds, controls the IO port of the ARM chip, outputs a high level and a low level, and the corresponding relay or contactor performs a shutdown response to switch the power supply line, or performs a communication response to connect the power supply line.
- the switching lines of a certain site can be classified, such as the lighting on/off switch line, the air conditioning on/off switch line, and real-time scanning of the power line on/off status of a certain site. Monitoring, and finally integrating the relevant information into the network management server through the cloud terminal. As long as the administrator sits in front of the computer of the network management server, it can know which lighting has been turned on, which lighting has been turned off, and the closing duration has been turned on. Managers can also flexibly turn on and off certain power lines based on weather conditions and current time to avoid wasting power resources. Since the switch on/off information is concentrated, the switch control is performed at the far end, and there is no need to control before the conventional switch, so only a small amount of manpower can be used for unified management, saving human resources.
- the embodiment of the invention also discloses a computer program, comprising program instructions, which when executed by a computer, enable the computer to execute the control method of any of the above power lines.
- the embodiment of the invention also discloses a carrier carrying the computer program.
- the method and system for controlling the power line of the embodiment of the invention are applicable to a unified control tube of an electrical appliance that needs weak electricity supply in an office building or other site, and an electrical device switch such as a lighting or an air conditioner. Reason.
- the control software and the network management system are equipped to realize unified remote management of the power supply lines of the electrical appliances at multiple locations, so that the switch control is more highly concentrated and rigorous, thereby saving human resources.
- the control method and system for the power line according to the technical solution of the present invention are applicable to the unified control and management of electrical appliances requiring weak electricity supply in office buildings or other places, and switches of electrical equipment such as lighting and air conditioning.
- the control software and the network management system are equipped to realize unified remote management of the power supply lines of the electrical appliances at multiple locations, so that the switch control is more highly concentrated and rigorous, thereby saving human resources. Therefore, the present invention has strong industrial applicability.
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Abstract
一种电源线路的控制方法及系统，方法包括：在建筑物的不同区域设置控制电路（100），控制电路（100）与相应区域中的各电器的供电线路连接（S101）；通过控制电路对相应区域中的各电器的开启和关闭进行控制（S102）。以上方法和系统适用于办公大楼或其它场地的需要弱电供电的电器以及照明、空调等电器设备开关的统一控制管理。当引入云终端时，搭载控制软件与网管系统实现对多个地点的电器的供电线路通断的统一远程管理，节约人力资源。
Description
本文涉及电源线路控制技术领域，尤其涉及一种电源线路的控制方法及系统。
在电器产品高速发展的今天，电器已成为人们生活中不可缺少的一部分，人们对于电力资源的需求也就日益增加，节约电力资源和统一智能管理生活中的电力资源就变得尤其重要。
许多企业或办公大楼中的电器开关繁多，开关位置分布也杂乱无章，就容易造成如下现像：下班前企业员工忘记关灯、忘记关空调；或者，由于工作人员不记得某个开关对应的照明或空调位置，造成忘开关、漏开关或错开关；另外，如果场地比较大管理人员很可能在安装于各个地方的开关之间疲于奔命。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是，提供一种电源线路的控制方法及系统，对分布于各处的电器开关进行统一控制管理。
本发明采用的技术方案如下：
一种电源线路的控制方法，包括：
将电器分成不同的区域，一个控制电路管辖一个区域，控制电路与其所管辖区域中的所有电器的供电线路连接；
通过所述控制电路对其所管辖区域中的电器的开启和关闭进行控制。
可选地，所述将电器分成不同的区域，一个控制电路管辖一个区域的步骤包括：
基于就近原则，将设定范围内的电器接入同一个控制电路。
可选地，所述将电器分成不同的区域，一个控制电路管辖一个区域的步骤包括：
基于归属原则，将归属于同一所有权人的电器接入同一个控制电路。
可选地，所述将电器分成不同的区域，一个控制电路管辖一个区域的步骤包括：
将同一类型的电器接入同一个控制电路。
可选地，通过所述控制电路对其所管辖区域中的电器的开启和关闭进行控制的步骤包括：
通过所述控制电路控制供电电源与所述控制电路所管辖区域中的电器之间供电线路的连通和关断。
可选地，所述控制电路包含处理器、与该处理器的多个输入输出IO管脚对应相连的受控开关；
所述通过所述控制电路控制供电电源与所述控制电路所管辖区域中的电器之间供电线路的连通或者关断的步骤包括：
针对任一区域的电器，将所述受控开关连接于供电电源与电器的输电线之间；
在所述控制电路中，通过所述处理器向所述受控开关发送控制电平，来控制所述受控开关的通断。
可选地，所述控制电路还包含：电压适配电路，连接于处理器IO管脚与相应的受控开关之间，用于将处理器IO管脚输出的电平值与相应的受控开关所需的控制电压进行适配。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
所有的控制电路将其所管辖区域中电器的开启和关闭的状态上报给云终端；
由所述云终端统一通过控制电路对电器的开启和关闭状态进行控制。
一种电源线路的控制系统，包括多个控制电路，一个控制电路设置有一
个管辖区域，其中，
每个控制电路均设置成：与所管辖区域中电器的供电线路连接，对所述电器的开启和关闭进行控制。
可选地，多个所述控制电路的管辖区域包括：
设定范围内的电器组成的区域；
归属于同一所有权人的电器组成的区域；或者，
同一类型的电器组成的区域。
可选地，所述控制电路中包含处理器、与处理器各输入输出IO管脚对应相连的受控开关；
针对任一区域的电器，所述受控开关连接于供电电源与电器的输电线之间；
所述控制电路设置成：通过所述处理器向所述受控开关发送控制电平，来控制所述受控开关的通断。
可选地，所述系统还包括：
云终端，设置成：接收控制电路上报的该控制电路所管辖区域中的电器的开启和关闭状态，并通过该控制电路对该控制电路所管辖区域中的电器的开启和关闭状态进行控制。
一种计算机程序，包括程序指令，当该程序指令被计算机执行时，使得该计算机可执行上述任意的电源线路的控制方法。
一种载有所述计算机程序的载体。
采用上述技术方案，本发明至少具有下列优点：
本发明技术方案所述电源线路的控制方法及系统，适用于办公大楼或其它场地的需要弱电供电的电器以及照明、空调等电器设备开关的统一控制管理。当引入云终端时，搭载控制软件与网管系统实现对多个地点的电器的供
电线路通断的统一远程管理，使开关控制更加高度集中、严密无误，节约了人力资源。
附图概述
图1为本发明第一实施例的电源线路的控制方法流程图；
图2为本发明第二实施例的电源线路的控制方法流程图；
图3为本发明第三实施例的电源线路的控制系统组成示意图；
图4为本发明第四实施例的电源线路的控制系统组成示意图；
图5为本发明第五实施例的电器开关远程管控系统的框图。
本发明的较佳实施方式
以下结合附图及较佳实施例，对本发明进行详细说明如后。
本发明第一实施例，一种电源线路的控制方法，如图1所示，包括以下具体步骤：
步骤S101，将电器分成不同的区域，一个控制电路管辖一个区域，控制电路与其所管辖区域中的所有电器的供电线路连接；
可选地，设置成按照如下方式将电器分成不同的区域，一个控制电路管辖一个区域：
基于就近原则，将离得比较近的电器接入同一个控制电路，具体将设定范围内的电器接入同一个控制电路，如供电电源以及建筑物同一区域的各电器的输电线均接入位于该区域的控制电路；这就要求在建筑物原有的电路布线中做一定的电路改造。所述输电线的类型，包括：交流输电线，和/或，直流输电线。
可选地，还可基于归属原则，将归属于同一所有权人的电器接入同一个控制电路，例如，将供电电源以及归属于同一所有权人的各电器的输电线均接入同一个控制电路。
另外，各电器还可以分类接入集合受控电路，将同一类型的电器接入同
一个控制电路，比如：照明的电器归为一类，空调电器归为一类，分别接入控制电路。
上述三种方式可以任意选择，也可以任意组合或叠加，在此不再赘述。
步骤S102，通过所述控制电路对其所管辖的各电器的开启和关闭进行控制。
具体的，步骤S102，包括：
通过控制电路控制供电电源与所述控制电路对应区域中的电器之间供电线路的连通和关断。
可选地，所述控制电路包含处理器、与处理器各输入输出IO管脚对应相连的受控开关；所述受控开关的类型，包括：继电器和接触器；
针对任一区域的电器，将所述受控开关连接于供电电源与电器的输电线之间；
在控制电路中，通过所述处理器向所述受控开关发送控制电平，来控制所述受控开关的通断。
可选地，所述控制电路中还包含：电压适配电路，连接于处理器IO管脚与相应的受控开关之间，用于将处理器IO管脚输出的电平值与相应的受控开关所需的控制电压进行适配。
通常是在交流供电的情况下使用IO驱动电路作为电压适配电路，以能够对所述受控开关进行有效控制为准，即符合所述受控开关的控制电压需求。若是直流弱电的场景下，则使用电压适配电路与弱电的受控开关所需的控制电压适配。
本发明第二实施例，一种电源线路的控制方法，本实施例所述方法与第一实施例大致相同，区别在于，如图2所示，本实施例的所述电源线路的控制方法，包括以下具体步骤：
步骤S201，将电器分成不同的区域，一个控制电路管辖一个区域，控制电路与其所管辖区域中的所有电器的供电线路连接；
步骤S202，各控制电路将其所管辖区域中的各电器开启和关闭的状态上报给云终端；所述云终端与各控制电路之间通过无线局域网络、移动通信网络、或者网线连接。
步骤S203，由云终端统一通过各控制电路对所述各电器的开启和关闭状态进行控制。
具体的，云终端可以借助网管软件所提供的显示界面对所述各电器的开启和关闭状态进行显示和操作控制，云终端将操作指令发送给各控制电路，通过各控制电路对所述各电器的开启和关闭状态进行直接控制。
本发明第三实施例，在第一实施例或第二实施例的基础上，本实施例介绍一种电源线路的控制系统，可以作为实体装置来理解，如图3所示，包括以下组成部分：
控制电路100，分布于建筑物的不同区域，用于与所管辖区域中的各电器的供电线路连接，对所述各电器的开启和关闭进行控制。
具体的，所述控制电路中包含处理器、与处理器各输入输出IO管脚对应相连的受控开关；所述受控开关的类型，包括：继电器和接触器；
针对任一区域的电器，所述受控开关连接于供电电源与电器的输电线之间；
所述控制电路，具体用于：通过所述处理器向所述受控开关发送控制电平，来控制所述受控开关的通断。
本发明第四实施例，一种电源线路的控制系统，本实施例所述系统与第三实施例大致相同，区别在于，如图4所示，本实施例的所述电源线路的控制系统，还包括：
云终端200，用于接收各控制电路100上报的所管辖区域中的各电器的开启和关闭状态，并通过各控制电路100对所述各电器的开启和关闭状态进行控制。
具体的，所述云终端与各控制电路之间通过无线局域网络、移动通信网
络、或者网线连接。
云终端200可以借助网管软件所提供的显示界面对所述各电器的开启和关闭状态进行显示和操作控制，云终端200将操作指令发送给各控制电路100，通过各控制电路100对所述各电器的开启和关闭状态进行直接控制。
本发明第五实施例，本实施例是在上述实施例的基础上，结合附图5介绍一个本发明的应用实例。
图5为本发明实施例中电器开关远程管控系统的框图，如图5所示，建筑物里的照明电器或空调电器等的交流AC输电线接入控制电路，每一个电器的AC输电线与控制电路的继电器或者接触器相连，由该继电器或者接触器作为电器的受控开关，直流供电电源为各电器供电，同时业务控制电路供电。
集合控制电路中包含：wifi控制器、ARM芯片(类似于前面实施例中的处理器)、IO驱动电路(类似于前面实施例中的电压适配电路)、继电器或者接触器(类似于前面实施例中的受控开关)，云终端包括：云终端处理器、显示器和wifi控制器。
云终端处理器与ARM芯片之间通过wifi网络进行交互，可选地，云终端还可以将控制权交由上一级的网关服务器。由网管服务器通过云终端向集合控制电路发送指令，以控制接入该集合控制电路的任一电器的开启和关闭。
本实施例的电器开关远程管控流程如下：
步骤1，网管服务器通过各云终端扫描整个网络内的集合控制电路，并进行各电器的身份ID注册，即获取集合控制电路的ARM芯片每个IO端口对应的电器信息。
步骤2，将集合控制电路的ARM芯片每个IO端口(即ARM芯片的输入输出管脚)与电器开关的对应关系，保存在数据库中。比如端口P0对应某办公室的照明开关。
步骤3，集合控制电路实时扫描每个端口的IO电平状态，当电平为高表示对应线路处于断开状态，当电平为低表示对应线路处连通状态。汇总IO端
口扫描的信息进行各个电器开关的状态显示，持续时间显示，并反应在云终端的显示器或者网关服务器的显示器上。
步骤4，云终端通过TR069网管协议可以将相关数据传送到网管服务器，管理员可以在网管服务器向相关的云终端发送相应的控制指令，云终端根据指令，发送指令给相应的集合控制电路，自动实现线路的通断处理。
步骤5，根据各个线路的通断状态，在网管服务器界面上用图形控件模拟显示出相对应线路的通断状态。
步骤6，当管理员需要进行某地的开关控制时，输入管理员密码，点击图形控件模拟开关，程序后台通过网络发出具有身份ID和控制某端口状态的信息，通过云终端传送给集合控制电路。
步骤7，集合控制电路收到信息进行响应，控制ARM芯片的IO端口，输出高低电平，相应的继电器或接触器进行关断响应从而切换供电线路，或者进行连通响应从而连通供电线路。
基于云终端和网管服务器的控制电源线路通断的方法，可以把某场地的开关线路进行分类，如照明通断开关线路，空调通断开关线路，对某场地的电源线路通断状况进行实时扫描监测，最后把相关信息集成通过云终端反映到网管服务器中，管理人员只要坐在网管服务器的电脑前，就可以知道哪些照明已打开，哪些照明已关闭，已打开关闭持续时间。管理人员还可以根据天气情况，当前时间，灵活地打开和关闭某些电源线路，来避免电力资源的浪费。由于开关通断信息得以集中，开关控制在远端进行，不需要到传统的开关前进行控制，所以只需要少量的人力就可以进行统一管理，节约了人力资源。
本发明实施例还公开了一种计算机程序，包括程序指令，当该程序指令被计算机执行时，使得该计算机可执行上述任意的电源线路的控制方法。
本发明实施例还公开了一种载有所述计算机程序的载体。
本发明实施例的所述电源线路的控制方法及系统，适用于办公大楼或其它场地的需要弱电供电的电器以及照明、空调等电器设备开关的统一控制管
理。当引入云终端时，搭载控制软件与网管系统实现对多个地点的电器的供电线路通断的统一远程管理，使开关控制更加高度集中、严密无误，节约了人力资源。
通过具体实施方式的说明，应当可对本发明为达成预定目的所采取的技术手段及功效得以更加深入且具体的了解，然而所附图示仅是提供参考与说明之用，并非用来对本发明加以限制。
本发明技术方案所述电源线路的控制方法及系统，适用于办公大楼或其它场地的需要弱电供电的电器以及照明、空调等电器设备开关的统一控制管理。当引入云终端时，搭载控制软件与网管系统实现对多个地点的电器的供电线路通断的统一远程管理，使开关控制更加高度集中、严密无误，节约了人力资源。因此本发明具有很强的工业实用性。
Claims (14)
- 一种电源线路的控制方法，包括：将电器分成不同的区域，一个控制电路管辖一个区域，控制电路与其所管辖区域中的所有电器的供电线路连接；通过所述控制电路对其所管辖区域中的电器的开启和关闭进行控制。
- 根据权利要求1所述的电源线路的控制方法，其中，所述将电器分成不同的区域，一个控制电路管辖一个区域的步骤包括：基于就近原则，将设定范围内的电器接入同一个控制电路。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的电源线路的控制方法，其中，所述将电器分成不同的区域，一个控制电路管辖一个区域的步骤包括：基于归属原则，将归属于同一所有权人的电器接入同一个控制电路。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的电源线路的控制方法，其中，所述将电器分成不同的区域，一个控制电路管辖一个区域的步骤包括：将同一类型的电器接入同一个控制电路。
- 根据权利要求2所述的电源线路的控制方法，其中，通过所述控制电路对其所管辖区域中的电器的开启和关闭进行控制的步骤包括：通过所述控制电路控制供电电源与所述控制电路所管辖区域中的电器之间供电线路的连通和关断。
- 根据权利要求5所述的电源线路的控制方法，其中，所述控制电路包含处理器、与该处理器的多个输入输出IO管脚对应相连的受控开关；所述通过所述控制电路控制供电电源与所述控制电路所管辖区域中的电器之间供电线路的连通或者关断的步骤包括：针对任一区域的电器，将所述受控开关连接于供电电源与电器的输电线之间；在所述控制电路中，通过所述处理器向所述受控开关发送控制电平，来控制所述受控开关的通断。
- 根据权利要求6所述的电源线路的控制方法，其中，所述控制电路还包含：电压适配电路，连接于处理器IO管脚与相应的受控开关之间，用于将处理器IO管脚输出的电平值与相应的受控开关所需的控制电压进行适配。
- 根据权利要求1～7中任一项所述的电源线路的控制方法，所述方法还包括：所有的控制电路将其所管辖区域中电器的开启和关闭的状态上报给云终端；由所述云终端统一通过控制电路对电器的开启和关闭状态进行控制。
- 一种电源线路的控制系统，包括多个控制电路，一个控制电路设置有一个管辖区域，其中，每个控制电路均设置成：与所管辖区域中电器的供电线路连接，对所述电器的开启和关闭进行控制。
- 根据权利要求9所述的电源线路的控制系统，其中，多个所述控制电路的管辖区域包括：设定范围内的电器组成的区域；归属于同一所有权人的电器组成的区域；或者，同一类型的电器组成的区域。
- 根据权利要求9所述的电源线路的控制系统，其中，所述控制电路中包含处理器、与处理器各输入输出IO管脚对应相连的受控开关；针对任一区域的电器，所述受控开关连接于供电电源与电器的输电线之间；所述控制电路设置成：通过所述处理器向所述受控开关发送控制电平，来控制所述受控开关的通断。
- 根据权利要求9-11中任一项所述的电源线路的控制系统，所述系统还包括：云终端，设置成：接收控制电路上报的该控制电路所管辖区域中的电器 的开启和关闭状态，并通过该控制电路对该控制电路所管辖区域中的电器的开启和关闭状态进行控制。
- 一种计算机程序，包括程序指令，当该程序指令被计算机执行时，使得该计算机可执行如权利要求1-8中任一项所述的电源线路的控制方法。
- 一种载有如权利要求13所述计算机程序的载体。
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| US5544037A (en) * | 1993-08-18 | 1996-08-06 | Tridonic Bauelemente Gmbh | Control arrangement for consumer units which are allocated to groups |
| CN101969713A (zh) * | 2010-08-11 | 2011-02-09 | 天津工业大学 | 一种基于电力载波通信技术的led路灯控制系统 |
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| CN202111910U (zh) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-01-11 | 西安市四腾工程有限公司 | 医院用集中/分散照明控制系统 |
| CN202889710U (zh) * | 2012-09-15 | 2013-04-17 | 青岛东一环宇智能科技有限公司 | 银行监控中心智能照明控制系统 |
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| US5544037A (en) * | 1993-08-18 | 1996-08-06 | Tridonic Bauelemente Gmbh | Control arrangement for consumer units which are allocated to groups |
| CN101969713A (zh) * | 2010-08-11 | 2011-02-09 | 天津工业大学 | 一种基于电力载波通信技术的led路灯控制系统 |
| CN102143635A (zh) * | 2011-03-14 | 2011-08-03 | 江苏丰联物联网科技有限公司 | 智能照明物联网系统 |
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| CN202889710U (zh) * | 2012-09-15 | 2013-04-17 | 青岛东一环宇智能科技有限公司 | 银行监控中心智能照明控制系统 |
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