WO2016161554A1 - Cigarette électronique et son appareil d'atomisation - Google Patents

Cigarette électronique et son appareil d'atomisation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016161554A1
WO2016161554A1 PCT/CN2015/075989 CN2015075989W WO2016161554A1 WO 2016161554 A1 WO2016161554 A1 WO 2016161554A1 CN 2015075989 W CN2015075989 W CN 2015075989W WO 2016161554 A1 WO2016161554 A1 WO 2016161554A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid
electrode
atomizing device
atomizing
tube
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/075989
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志平
Original Assignee
深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/075989 priority Critical patent/WO2016161554A1/fr
Publication of WO2016161554A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016161554A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/44—Wicks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to cigarette substitutes, and more particularly to an electronic cigarette and an atomizing device thereof.
  • the fiber rope for liquid absorption and liquid guiding is easy to generate dust during the heating and atomizing process, which affects the health of the body, and makes the structure of the whole product more complicated and the assembly cost is high.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electronic cigarette and an atomizing device thereof.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is: constructing an atomizing device, comprising:
  • a chimney tube having a flue gas passage, a liquid storage chamber, and a liquid outlet for the circulation of the soot liquid
  • the atomizing component cooperates with the liquid outlet, and comprises a liquid guiding body formed of a porous material covering the liquid outlet, a polysilicon heat generating layer located on a side of the liquid guiding body away from the liquid storage chamber, And a first electrode and a second electrode respectively electrically connected to the polysilicon heat-generating layer to be electrically connected to the power source, and the side of the polysilicon heat-generating layer is in communication with the flue gas channel.
  • the first electrode and the second electrode are embedded on the liquid guiding body;
  • the polysilicon heat-generating layer is further arranged with a plurality of leads electrically connected to the first electrode and the second electrode respectively;
  • the polysilicon heat generating layer includes a first heat generating sheet and a second heat generating sheet which are disposed in parallel between the first electrode and the second electrode.
  • the cartridge includes an inner tube and an outer tube, the inner tube forms the flue gas passage, and the liquid storage chamber is formed between the outer tube and the inner tube,
  • the liquid outlet and the liquid guiding body are both annular, and the inner ring hole of the liquid guiding body communicates with the flue gas passage.
  • the lead wire is curved and disposed along an annular direction of the liquid guiding body.
  • the atomization assembly further comprises an atomization seat, the atomization seat comprises an annular seat body, and a guiding tube disposed in a middle portion of the seat body;
  • the annular seat body is disposed opposite to the polysilicon heat generating layer, and the guiding tube cooperates with the inner ring of the liquid guiding body and communicates with the flue gas passage;
  • a smoke chamber is formed between the seat body and the polysilicon heat-generating layer, and the guide tube is provided with a through hole, so that the smoke chamber and the smoke passage are connected to each other for the gas in the smoke chamber
  • the through hole is circulated to the flue gas passage.
  • the atomizing assembly further includes a first sealing ring that cooperates with an inner ring of the liquid guiding body, and a second sealing ring that cooperates with an outer ring of the liquid guiding body;
  • the first sealing ring includes two first flange portions that are respectively opposite to the outer ring edge of the opposite end faces of the liquid guiding body; the second sealing ring includes end faces respectively opposite to the liquid guiding body Two second cuffs that fit close to the inner ring edge.
  • the guiding tube comprises a first pipe segment and a second pipe segment, the first pipe segment is located between the seat body and the second pipe segment, and the diameter of the first pipe segment is larger than the second pipe segment
  • the diameter of the first sealing ring is sandwiched between an end surface corresponding to the first pipe segment and the second pipe segment and an end surface corresponding to the inner pipe.
  • the atomizing device further comprises an electrically conductive screw sleeve and a thimble;
  • the nut sleeve includes an annular base plate, a socket portion engaged with an end portion of the outer tube at one end corresponding to the liquid outlet, and a screw portion for screwing with the power source;
  • the thimble is coupled to the inner ring of the annular substrate and is insulated from each other.
  • the first electrode and the second electrode are electrically connected to the ejector pin and the screw sleeve, respectively.
  • the second sealing ring cooperates with an inner wall surface of the socket portion, and an inner wall of the socket portion is provided with an abutting base that axially abuts the second sealing ring.
  • the annular substrate is provided with an air inlet hole communicating with the smoke chamber.
  • the air inlet hole is disposed at a position on the annular substrate that is combined with the inner wall surface of the socket portion, and the inner wall surface of the socket portion is provided with a guide that communicates the air inlet hole and the smoke chamber groove.
  • the through hole and the air inlet hole respectively comprise at least two and are disposed at intervals in the circumferential direction.
  • the liquid guiding body is formed of a porous ceramic material.
  • the invention also contemplates an electronic cigarette comprising the atomizing device described above.
  • the electronic cigarette and the atomizing device thereof of the invention have the following beneficial effects: in the invention, the atomizing assembly is guided by a liquid guiding body formed of a porous material, and the atomized tobacco liquid is heated and atomized by the polysilicon heat generating layer.
  • the atomizing component does not generate dust flow to the flue gas passage when heating the liquid smoke, thereby ensuring the health of the consumer is not damaged; at the same time, the structure is simple, the assembly is convenient, and the assembly and labor costs are saved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an atomization device for an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic axial sectional view of the atomizing device of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial view A of Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic axial sectional view of the atomization device of Figure 1 in another direction;
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial view B of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the exploded state of the atomizing device of Figure 4.
  • Figure 7 is the liquid guiding body of the atomizing assembly of Figure 6, A schematic perspective view of an assembled state of a polysilicon heat generating layer, a lead, and a first electrode and a second electrode;
  • Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view of the components of Figure 7;
  • Figure 9 is a perspective view of the atomizing seat of Figure 6.
  • the electronic cigarette in a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes an atomizing device 10 and a power source.
  • the atomizing device 10 and the power source are electrically connected to conduct power to the atomizing device 10.
  • the atomizing device 10 includes a cartridge 11 , an atomizing assembly 12 , and an electrically conductive screw sleeve 13 and a thimble 14 .
  • the atomizing assembly 12 is electrically connected to the two poles of the power source through the screw sleeve 13 and the thimble 14 , respectively.
  • the cartridge 11 includes an inner tube 111 and an outer tube 112.
  • the inner tube 111 forms a flue gas passage 113 through which the flue gas flows.
  • the reservoir 114 of the cartridge 11 is formed in the outer tube 112 and the inner tube. Between 111, the end of the cartridge 11 opposite to the power source is formed with a liquid outlet 115 for the circulation of the liquid in the reservoir 114.
  • the chimney tube 11 of the structure makes the liquid outlet 115 annular, and the cartridge 11 can also have other structures to ensure that the liquid storage and the smoke flow can be performed.
  • the atomizing assembly 12 cooperates with the liquid outlet 115, and comprises a liquid guiding body 121 formed of a porous material covering the liquid outlet 115 and located at the liquid guiding body 121 away from the storage.
  • the polysilicon heat generating layer 122 on the liquid chamber 114 side and the first electrode 123 and the second electrode 124 electrically connected to the polysilicon heat generating layer 122 to be electrically connected to the power source are respectively connected.
  • the liquid-conducting body 121 is formed of a porous ceramic, and also has a circular shape corresponding to the outer shape of the liquid outlet 115.
  • the characteristics of the porous ceramic are used to make the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 114. It penetrates to the side of the polysilicon heat generating layer 122.
  • the first electrode 123 and the second electrode 124 are embedded on the liquid guiding body 121 for easy installation.
  • the first electrode 123 and the second electrode 124 are electrically connected to the screw sleeve 13 and the thimble 14, respectively.
  • the polysilicon heat-generating layer 122 After being electrically connected to the power source, the polysilicon heat-generating layer 122 is heated to heat atomize the permeated smoke liquid, and the heat atomization process is performed. In the middle, the generation of dust is avoided, which is beneficial to the health of the user.
  • the polysilicon heat-generating layer 122 can also be powered by the first electrode 123 and the second electrode 124 after being electrically connected to the power
  • the side of the polysilicon heat generating layer 122 is in communication with the flue gas passage 113, so that the atomized liquid smoke can flow into the mouth of the user.
  • a plurality of leads 125 electrically connected to the first electrode 123 and the second electrode 124 are also disposed on the polysilicon heat generating layer 122.
  • the lead wires 125 are curved, include a plurality of and are disposed along the annular direction of the liquid guiding body 121 to more uniformly supply power to the polysilicon heat generating layer 122 to generate heat, and uniformly atomize the liquid smoke.
  • the polysilicon heat generating layer 122 When the polysilicon heat generating layer 122 is heated At the same time, a large amount of infrared light having a wavelength of 5-20 micrometers is radiated, so that in addition to heating by direct contact, it can be heated by infrared radiation to increase the heating efficiency.
  • the polysilicon heat-generating layer 122 includes a first heat-generating sheet 1221 and a second heat-generating sheet 1222 which are disposed in parallel between the first electrode 123 and the second electrode 124.
  • the first heat-generating sheet 1221 and the second heat-generating sheet 1222 are both semi-annular. And symmetrically spaced along the axis.
  • the first electrode 123 and the second electrode 124 are respectively located between the splicing gaps of the semi-annular ends, and the leads 125 corresponding to the first electrode 123 and the second electrode 124 are respectively connected to the first heat generating piece 1221 and the second heat generating piece 1222.
  • the lead 125 circuit is symmetrically uniform, and the heat is evenly distributed to the polysilicon heat-generating layer 122 to generate heat, and the atomized liquid is uniformly atomized.
  • the polysilicon heat generating layer 122 may also include a plurality of heat generating sheets in other arrangements.
  • the atomizing assembly 12 further includes an atomizing seat 126 formed of a ceramic material, or may be formed of other hard materials.
  • the atomizing seat 126 includes an annular seat body 1261 and a guiding tube 1262 disposed at a central portion of the seat body 1261.
  • the annular seat body 1261 is disposed opposite to the polysilicon heat generating layer 122.
  • the guiding tube 1262 is engaged with the inner ring of the liquid guiding body 121 and communicates with the flue gas passage 113.
  • a smoke chamber 15 is formed between the seat body 1261 and the polysilicon heat generating layer 122, and the smoke liquid which is heated and atomized by the polysilicon heat generating layer 122 temporarily stays in the smoke chamber 15.
  • the guiding tube 1262 is provided with a through hole 1263 for communicating the smoke chamber 15 and the flue gas passage 113. When the airflow is flowing, the gas in the supply chamber 15 is circulated to the flue gas passage 113 through the through hole 1263.
  • the atomization seat 126 formed of the ceramic material can avoid the generation of dust when the polysilicon heat-generating layer 122 generates heat, and is more environmentally friendly and healthy.
  • the atomizing assembly 12 further includes a first sealing ring 127 that cooperates with the inner ring of the liquid guiding body 121, and a second sealing ring 128 that cooperates with the outer ring of the liquid guiding body 121, such that the liquid guiding body 121 Both the inner ring and the outer ring can be better sealed to prevent the smoke liquid from seeping out from the edge to the area where the heating is not possible, resulting in waste of waste liquid.
  • the first sealing ring 127 includes two first flange portions 1271 which are respectively opposite to the inner ring edge of the liquid guide body 121, and the second sealing ring 128 includes opposite end faces respectively of the liquid guiding body 121.
  • Two first cuff portions 1281 are fitted near the outer ring edge.
  • the first cuff portion 1271 and the second cuff portion 1281 sandwich the inner ring and the outer ring edge of the liquid guiding body 121, so as to guide the smoke liquid as much as possible.
  • the intermediate portion of the liquid body 121 is infiltrated to facilitate heat atomization by the polysilicon heat generating layer 122 to reduce leakage and waste.
  • the guiding tube 1262 is in the shape of a stepped shaft, including a first tube segment 1264 and a second tube segment 1265 , and the first tube segment 1264 is located between the seat body 1261 and the second tube portion 1265 , and The diameter of one tube segment 1264 is larger than the diameter of the second tube segment 1265, and the first sealing ring 127 is interposed between the end surface corresponding to the first tube segment 1264 and the second tube segment 1265 and the corresponding end surface of the inner tube 111.
  • the nut 13 includes an annular base plate 131, a socket portion 132 that mates with an end of the outer tube 112 at one end of the outlet port 115, and a threaded portion 133 for screwing with a power source.
  • the socket portion 132 and the screw portion 133 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the annular substrate 131.
  • the second sealing ring 128 is engaged with the inner wall surface of the socket portion 132, and the inner wall of the socket portion 132 is provided with an abutting portion 1321 axially abutting against the second sealing ring 128 for positioning and sealing.
  • the seat body 1261 is located in the socket portion 132 and cooperates with the annular base plate 131.
  • the screw sleeve 13 is provided with an air inlet hole 134 communicating with the smoke chamber 15, and preferably, the air inlet hole 134 is disposed on the annular base plate 131.
  • the position coupled to the inner wall surface of the socket portion 132 causes the seat body 1261 to not affect the gas flow of the air inlet hole 134.
  • the inner wall surface of the socket portion 132 is provided with a guide groove that communicates with the air inlet hole 134 and the smoke chamber 15.
  • the atomized smoke oil in the smoke chamber 15 can be uniformly flowed from the outer ring to the inner ring of the seat body 1261 to ensure that the atomized smoke oil can be re-treated in time.
  • the through hole 1263 and the flue gas passage 113 flow out.
  • the through holes 1263 are disposed at four intervals in the circumferential direction, and the air inlet holes 134 are disposed at two intervals in the circumferential direction.
  • the through holes 1263 and the air inlet holes 134 may also be one or other numbers respectively. In order to ensure smooth airflow during use.
  • the thimble 14 is coupled to the inner ring of the annular substrate 131 and is insulated from each other.
  • the first electrode 123 and the second electrode 124 are electrically connected to the thimble 14 and the nut 13 respectively. Further, the first electrode 123 is electrically connected to the thimble 14 through a conductor that penetrates the through hole 1263 and the inner ring hole of the seat body 1261.
  • the atomizing device in the present invention has a simple structure and is easy to assemble.

Abstract

L'invention concerne une cigarette électronique et son appareil d'atomisation. L'appareil d'atomisation comprend un tube de cartouche de fumée (11) et un ensemble atomisation (12). Un passage de fumée (113), une chambre de stockage de liquide (114) et un orifice de sortie de liquide (115), permettant l'écoulement du liquide de tabac, sont formés dans le tube de cartouche de fumée (11). L'ensemble atomisation (12) reçoit l'orifice de sortie de liquide (115) et comprend un corps de guidage de liquide (121) qui recouvre l'orifice de sortie de liquide (115) et est fabriqué dans un matériau poreux, une couche chauffante en polysilicium (122) située sur un côté, à l'opposé de la chambre de stockage de liquide (114), du corps de guidage de liquide (121), et une première électrode (123) et une seconde électrode (124), lesquelles sont toutes deux connectées électriquement à la couche chauffante en polysilicium (122) de manière à être connectées et en communication avec une alimentation en courant, le côté où est situé la couche chauffante en polysilicium étant en communication avec le passage de fumée (113). L'ensemble atomisation (12) guide le liquide au moyen du corps de guidage de liquide (121) fabriqué dans une céramique poreuse, et chauffe et atomise le liquide de tabac de fuite au moyen de la couche chauffante en polysilicium (122). Lorsque l'ensemble atomisation (12) chauffe le liquide de tabac, aucune poussière n'est générée et ne s'écoule vers le passage de fumée (113), ce qui permet de protéger de toute altération la santé physique des consommateurs, cet ensemble étant en même temps de structure simple et pratique à assembler, et permettant de faire une économie sur le coût du montage et le coût de la main d'œuvre.
PCT/CN2015/075989 2015-04-07 2015-04-07 Cigarette électronique et son appareil d'atomisation WO2016161554A1 (fr)

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PCT/CN2015/075989 WO2016161554A1 (fr) 2015-04-07 2015-04-07 Cigarette électronique et son appareil d'atomisation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2015/075989 WO2016161554A1 (fr) 2015-04-07 2015-04-07 Cigarette électronique et son appareil d'atomisation

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USD825102S1 (en) 2016-07-28 2018-08-07 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer device with cartridge
US10045567B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-08-14 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10045568B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-08-14 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10058130B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-08-28 Juul Labs, Inc. Cartridge for use with a vaporizer device
US10076139B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-09-18 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer apparatus
WO2018188642A1 (fr) * 2017-04-13 2018-10-18 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette électronique de type à atomisation à ultrasons
US10104915B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-10-23 Juul Labs, Inc. Securely attaching cartridges for vaporizer devices
US10111470B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-10-30 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer apparatus
CN108720083A (zh) * 2017-04-13 2018-11-02 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 一种超声雾化式电子烟
WO2018211035A1 (fr) * 2017-05-18 2018-11-22 Jt International S.A. Unité de vaporisation pour un dispositif de vaporisation personnel
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WO2018198093A3 (fr) * 2017-04-27 2019-01-03 Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. Dispositif de distribution d'aérosol comprenant un élément mèche en céramique
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US10279934B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-05-07 Juul Labs, Inc. Fillable vaporizer cartridge and method of filling
USD849996S1 (en) 2016-06-16 2019-05-28 Pax Labs, Inc. Vaporizer cartridge
USD851830S1 (en) 2016-06-23 2019-06-18 Pax Labs, Inc. Combined vaporizer tamp and pick tool
US10405582B2 (en) 2016-03-10 2019-09-10 Pax Labs, Inc. Vaporization device with lip sensing
US10512282B2 (en) 2014-12-05 2019-12-24 Juul Labs, Inc. Calibrated dose control
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US10701976B2 (en) 2016-12-12 2020-07-07 VMR Products, LLC Vaporizer cartridge
US10772350B2 (en) 2010-08-11 2020-09-15 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Meltable smokeless tobacco composition
EP3516972B1 (fr) 2017-12-11 2020-12-02 Shenzhen Smoore Technology Limited Cigarette électronique et atomiseur associé
US10865001B2 (en) 2016-02-11 2020-12-15 Juul Labs, Inc. Fillable vaporizer cartridge and method of filling
US11116237B2 (en) 2010-08-11 2021-09-14 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Meltable smokeless tobacco composition
EP3935973A4 (fr) * 2019-03-07 2022-03-16 O-Net Automation Technology (Shenzhen) Limited Ensemble d'atomisation de cigarette électronique et son procédé de fabrication
EP3991584A1 (fr) * 2020-11-01 2022-05-04 Shenzhen Eigate Technology Co., Ltd. Atomiseur en verre
EP3524069B1 (fr) 2018-02-13 2022-12-14 Shenzhen Smoore Technology Limited Cigarette électronique et dispositif d'atomisation associé
WO2023000799A1 (fr) * 2021-07-23 2023-01-26 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Noyau d'atomisation, ensemble d'atomisation, atomiseur et dispositif d'atomisation électronique
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CN203969211U (zh) * 2014-07-23 2014-12-03 深圳敏斯特科技开发有限公司 具有免拆烟嘴加油功能的电子烟雾化器
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CN104872822A (zh) * 2015-04-07 2015-09-02 深圳市麦克韦尔科技有限公司 电子烟及其雾化装置

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