WO2016155131A1 - Communication processing method and terminal - Google Patents
Communication processing method and terminal Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016155131A1 WO2016155131A1 PCT/CN2015/082893 CN2015082893W WO2016155131A1 WO 2016155131 A1 WO2016155131 A1 WO 2016155131A1 CN 2015082893 W CN2015082893 W CN 2015082893W WO 2016155131 A1 WO2016155131 A1 WO 2016155131A1
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- base station
- communication mode
- time domain
- terminal
- information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a communication processing method and a terminal.
- T-SC terminal small cell
- the terminal can provide cell coverage and aggregation access, and the terminal can have multiple cells in the coverage of the cell.
- a plurality of user terminals access the terminalized cell to implement traffic aggregation for multiple user terminals, and the terminal transmits the aggregated service flow through the base station. Therefore, the terminalized cell can be flexibly deployed and can be used for aggregation access of other terminals such as an Internet of Things terminal.
- the terminal providing the terminalized cell communicates with the base station while communicating with the plurality of user terminals, it is required that the terminalized cell has two independent data link layers and physical layers, so that terminalization is required.
- the terminal of the cell needs two sets of transceiver units, which leads to an increase in radio frequency costs, which is not conducive to the promotion of the terminalized cell.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a communication processing method and a terminal, which can reduce the radio frequency cost of the terminal providing the terminalized cell, and promote the promotion of the terminalized cell.
- the invention provides a communication processing method, comprising:
- the communication mode including a base station communication mode and a terminal communication mode
- the detecting the current communication mode includes:
- time domain division information includes a base station communication mode time domain and a terminal communication mode time domain
- the current time domain type is the terminal communication mode time domain
- determining that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the terminal communication mode
- the communication mode in which the current time is located is the base station communication mode.
- the obtaining the configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, and configuring the time domain division information according to the obtained configuration information includes:
- the configuration information including the time domain division information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode;
- the time domain division information and the transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the base station communication mode time domain are configured according to the configuration information.
- the obtaining the configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, and configuring the time domain division information according to the obtained configuration information includes:
- configuration request information carrying the aggregate traffic transmission condition to the base station, so that the base station selects and transmits configuration information associated with the communication mode and satisfying the aggregate traffic transmission condition, where the configuration information includes the time domain Dividing information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode;
- the detecting, when the terminal is in the communication mode, suspending communication with the base station, and accessing the at least one user terminal to the terminalized cell provided by the local terminal, to perform traffic aggregation on the at least one user terminal include:
- the terminalized cell is provided to perform uplink and downlink transmission with the local terminal.
- the present invention also provides a terminal, including:
- a mode detecting module configured to detect a communication mode in which the current time is, where the communication mode includes a base station communication mode and a terminal communication mode;
- a first communication module configured to suspend communication with the base station when detecting the communication mode of the terminal, and access the at least one user terminal to the terminalized cell provided by the terminal, to perform traffic on the at least one user terminal Convergence
- the second communication module is configured to pause communication with the at least one user terminal when detecting the communication mode in the base station, and perform uplink and downlink transmission with the base station.
- the mode detection module includes:
- a configuration unit configured to acquire configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, and configure time domain division information according to the obtained configuration information, where the time domain division information includes a base station communication mode time domain and a terminal communication mode time area;
- a time domain detecting unit configured to detect a current time domain type according to the current time and the time domain partitioning information
- a determining unit configured to detect when the current time domain type is a terminal communication mode time domain Determining, that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the terminal communication mode;
- the determining unit is further configured to: when detecting that the current time domain type is the base station communication mode time domain, determine that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the base station communication mode.
- the configuration unit includes:
- an acquiring sub-unit configured to acquire configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, where the configuration information includes the time domain division information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode;
- a first prediction subunit configured to predict a quantity of user terminals of the terminalized cell that is required to access, and predict a total bandwidth of the aggregated service flow, and according to the predicted number of user terminals and the total number of predicted aggregated service flows Bandwidth generation aggregate traffic transmission conditions;
- a determining subunit configured to determine a duration of the terminal communication mode time domain in the time domain partitioning information, and whether the transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the base station communication mode time domain satisfies the aggregate traffic Transmission condition
- an information configuration subunit configured to configure, according to the configuration information, time domain partitioning information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode, if the determining subunit determines that the yes.
- the configuration unit includes:
- a second prediction subunit configured to predict a quantity of user terminals of the terminalized cell to be accessed, and predict a total bandwidth of the aggregated service flow, and according to the predicted number of user terminals and the total number of predicted aggregated service flows Bandwidth generation aggregate traffic transmission conditions;
- a sending subunit configured to send configuration request information carrying the aggregate traffic transmission condition to the base station, so that the base station selects and sends configuration information that is associated with the communication mode and meets the aggregate traffic transmission condition, where the configuration
- the information includes the time domain partitioning information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode;
- a receiving configuration subunit configured to receive the configuration information sent by the base station, and configure time domain partitioning information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode according to the configuration information.
- the first communication module includes:
- a suspending unit configured to suspend communication with the base station when detecting that the terminal is in the communication mode
- a synchronization broadcast unit configured to perform downlink synchronization with at least one user terminal, and broadcast system information carrying the time domain division information to the at least one user terminal, so that the at least one user terminal is divided according to the time domain
- the information is accessed by the terminalized cell provided by the terminal to perform uplink and downlink transmission with the local terminal.
- the invention can set the base station communication mode and the terminal communication mode to enable the terminal providing the terminalized cell to detect the communication mode in which the current time is located, and suspend communication with the base station when detecting the terminal communication mode, and only at least one user terminal Communication; and when detecting the communication mode in the base station, suspend communication with at least one user terminal, and only communicate with the base station; since the time of communication with the at least one user terminal and the time of communication with the base station can be staggered, the terminal can be avoided
- the terminal of the cell simultaneously communicates with at least one user terminal and the base station. Therefore, the terminal providing the terminalized cell only needs one set of transceiver units to implement communication with at least one user terminal and the base station, thereby reducing the radio frequency cost and facilitating the terminal. Promotion of the community.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for communication processing according to an embodiment of the present invention
- 1a is a schematic diagram of time division of a communication mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another method for communication processing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a communication configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another communication configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a mode detecting module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a configuration unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first communication module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for communication processing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the method may include:
- the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can detect the communication mode in which the current time is located, where the communication mode includes a base station communication mode and a terminal communication mode, where the base station communication mode refers to a terminal that can provide the terminalized cell only and the base station.
- the mode of communication refers to a mode in which a terminal that can provide a terminalized cell only communicates with a user terminal.
- the base station communication mode and the terminal communication mode may be distinguished from the time domain, that is, the time period in which the terminal of the terminalized cell is in the base station communication mode and the time period in the terminal communication mode do not coincide, and the duration of the base station communication mode is The duration of the communication mode in the terminal may also be different.
- the time ratio of the two modes may be determined according to the number of user terminals that need to access the terminalized cell.
- the base station communication mode and the terminal communication mode are distinguished from the time domain by means of DRX (Discontinuous Reception).
- FIG. 1a is a schematic diagram of time division of a communication mode
- FIG. 1a is a method for distinguishing a base station communication mode and a terminal communication mode from a time domain by means of DRX, wherein a10 time period and a20 time period Both are in the DRX OFF mode, that is, the a10 time period and the a20 time period are terminal communication modes, and the b10 time period and the b20 time period are all DRX ON modes, that is, the b10 time period and the b20 time period are base station communication modes.
- the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell detects that the current time is in the a10 time period, it can detect that the current time is in the terminal communication mode, and at this time, the terminal can provide the terminalized cell.
- Terminal can suspend communication with the base station and access at least one user terminal
- the terminalized cell provided by the local terminal performs traffic aggregation on all user terminals that have accessed the terminalized cell.
- the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell detects that the current time is in the b10 time period, it can detect that the current time is in the base station communication mode, and at this time, the terminal can provide the terminalized cell.
- the terminal may suspend communication with the at least one user terminal and communicate only with the base station to transmit the aggregated traffic flow through the base station.
- the terminal providing the terminalized cell can detect the communication mode in which the current time is located, and pause the communication with the base station when detecting the terminal communication mode, only at least one The user terminal communicates; and when detecting the communication mode in the base station, suspends communication with at least one user terminal, and only communicates with the base station; since the time of communication with the at least one user terminal and the time of communication with the base station can be staggered, it can be avoided.
- the terminal providing the terminalized cell simultaneously communicates with at least one user terminal and the base station. Therefore, the terminal providing the terminalized cell only needs one set of transceiver units to implement communication with at least one user terminal and the base station, thereby reducing the radio frequency cost and promoting The promotion of terminalized cells.
- the method may include:
- the terminal that provides the terminalized cell first sends configuration request information to the base station, and the base station returns configuration information associated with the communication mode according to the configuration request information, where the communication mode includes a base station communication mode and a terminal communication mode.
- the base station communication mode refers to a mode in which a terminal that can provide a terminalized cell only communicates with a base station
- the terminal communication mode refers to a mode in which a terminal that can provide a terminalized cell only communicates with a user terminal.
- the base station communication mode and the terminal communication mode may be distinguished from the time domain, that is, the time period in which the terminal of the terminalized cell is in the base station communication mode and the time period in the terminal communication mode do not coincide, and the duration of the base station communication mode is The duration of the communication mode in the terminal may also be different, and the time ratio of the two modes may be terminated according to the needs of the user accessing the terminalized cell. Depending on the number of ends.
- the configuration information may include time domain division information including a base station communication mode time domain and a terminal communication mode time domain, where the base station communication mode time domain refers to a time zone in a base station communication mode, the terminal The communication mode time domain refers to the time period in the terminal communication mode.
- the time domain division information includes not only distribution information of the two communication modes in the time domain, but also duration allocation ratio information of the two communication modes. After the terminal that provides the terminalized cell acquires the configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, the terminal can configure the time domain division information according to the obtained configuration information, so that it can know when the base station needs to communicate with the base station. When to communicate with the user terminal.
- the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can detect the time domain type in which the current time is located according to the time domain division information.
- the time period of the a10 time period is the DRX OFF mode, that is, the time domain type of the a10 time period is the terminal communication mode time domain. Therefore, if the current time is in the a10 time period, the current time is indicated.
- the domain type is a terminal communication mode time domain, that is, the communication mode in which the current time is located is determined to be the terminal communication mode.
- the b10 time period is the DRX ON mode, that is, the time domain type of the b10 time period is the base station communication mode time domain. Therefore, if the current time is in the b10 time period, the current time is indicated.
- the domain type is a base station communication mode time domain, that is, the communication mode in which the current time is located is determined to be the base station communication mode.
- the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell may suspend communication with the base station.
- S206 Perform downlink synchronization with at least one user terminal, and broadcast, to the at least one user terminal, system information that carries the time domain division information.
- the terminal may provide a terminalized cell.
- the terminal may perform downlink synchronization with the at least one user terminal, and broadcast, to the at least one user terminal, system information that carries the time domain division information, so that the at least one user terminal divides the information access according to the time domain.
- the terminating cell is described, and the time domain division information is used to know when to perform uplink and downlink transmission with the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell, so as to implement traffic aggregation.
- the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can be connected to the at least one user terminal by means of a cell (cell) or a D2D (Device-to-Device).
- S207 Suspend communication with the at least one user terminal, and perform uplink and downlink transmission with the base station.
- the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell may pause to communicate with the at least one user terminal, only the base station Perform uplink and downlink transmission.
- the length of the terminal communication mode time domain must be configured to support the traffic convergence of all the user terminals of the access terminal cell. Therefore, the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can further monitor the number of user terminals accessing the terminalized cell when the traffic is aggregated. When the number of user terminals accessing the terminalized cell is excessive, that is, the terminal communication mode time domain The terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can re-request new configuration information to the base station, and the new configuration information includes new time domain division information, where the time is difficult for the user terminal to access the terminalized cell to implement traffic aggregation. The time length of the longer terminal communication mode time domain is configured by the new time domain division information, so that all user terminals accessing the terminalized cell can implement traffic aggregation.
- the terminal providing the terminalized cell can detect the communication mode in which the current time is located, and pause the communication with the base station when detecting the terminal communication mode, only at least one The user terminal communicates; and when detecting the communication mode in the base station, suspends communication with at least one user terminal, and only communicates with the base station; since the time of communication with the at least one user terminal and the time of communication with the base station can be staggered, it can be avoided.
- the terminal providing the terminalized cell simultaneously communicates with at least one user terminal and the base station. Therefore, the terminal providing the terminalized cell only needs one set of transceiver units to implement communication with at least one user terminal and the base station, thereby reducing the radio frequency cost and promoting The promotion of terminalized cells.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a communication configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- the method in the embodiment of the present invention may correspond to the foregoing embodiment in FIG. S201.
- the method of the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes:
- S301 Acquire configuration information related to a communication mode in a base station, where the configuration information includes the time domain division information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode;
- the terminal that provides the terminalized cell first sends configuration request information to the base station, and the base station returns configuration information associated with the communication mode according to the configuration request information, where the definition of the communication mode and the time domain are
- the definition of the communication mode and the time domain are
- the transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the time domain of the base station communication mode in the configuration information refers to the transmission bandwidth that the base station can provide when in the time domain of the base station communication mode, and the terminalization can be provided.
- the terminal of the cell can transmit the aggregated traffic flow through the transmission bandwidth provided by the base station.
- the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can predict the number of user terminals of the terminalized cell that need to be accessed, and the total bandwidth of the aggregated service flow that may be generated, and then according to the predicted number and prediction of the user terminal.
- the aggregate bandwidth of the aggregated traffic flows generates aggregated traffic transmission conditions.
- the aggregate traffic transmission condition includes a lowest value of a duration of a terminal communication mode time domain calculated according to the predicted number of user terminals, and a communication at the base station calculated according to a total bandwidth of the predicted aggregate traffic flow. The lowest transmission bandwidth that the base station can provide in the mode time domain.
- the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell may further determine whether the duration of the terminal communication mode time domain is greater than or equal to the terminal communication mode time domain in the aggregate traffic transmission condition. The lowest value of the duration, if the determination is yes, it indicates that the duration of the terminal communication mode time domain satisfies the aggregate traffic transmission condition, otherwise the convergence traffic transmission condition is not satisfied; meanwhile, the base station communication mode time is further determined. Whether the transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the domain is greater than or equal to the base station in the aggregate traffic transmission condition The lowest value of the transmission bandwidth. If the determination is yes, it indicates that the transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the communication mode time domain of the base station satisfies the convergence traffic transmission condition, otherwise the convergence traffic transmission condition is not met.
- the The terminal providing the terminalized cell may re-acquire the updated configuration information from the base station, and re-determine the time domain division information in the updated configuration information and the transmission bandwidth that the base station can provide in the time domain of the base station communication mode. Whether the information meets the aggregate traffic transmission condition, and if the aggregate traffic transmission condition is still not met, the new configuration information is obtained from the base station again, and if the aggregate traffic transmission condition is met, the step S305 may be performed. .
- the provideable terminal The terminal of the cell may configure the time domain partitioning information and the transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the time domain of the base station communication mode according to the configuration information, so that the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can be configured according to the configured time.
- the domain division information is communicated with the plurality of user terminals and the base station in different time periods, and the aggregated service flows are transmitted through the base station according to the configured transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide.
- the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can further monitor the number of user terminals that access the terminalized cell and the total amount of service flows that are aggregated when the traffic is aggregated, when accessing the user terminal of the terminalized cell
- the number and/or the total number of traffic flows to be aggregated are too large, that is, the duration of the terminal communication mode time domain and the transmission bandwidth that the base station can provide, it is difficult to support the user terminals of all the access terminal cells to implement traffic aggregation.
- the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can re-request the new configuration information to the base station, and the new configuration information includes new time domain partitioning information and new transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide, by configuring the new time domain partitioning.
- the information may increase the duration of the time domain of the terminal communication mode, and increase the transmission bandwidth that the base station can provide by configuring the new transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide, so as to support more user terminals to implement traffic aggregation.
- the embodiment of the present invention verifies the obtained configuration information, and when the verification configuration information meets the convergence traffic transmission condition, configures the time domain division information according to the configuration information and the transmission bandwidth that the base station can provide in the time domain of the base station communication mode.
- the information is such that the terminal providing the terminalized cell can ensure the accuracy of the obtained configuration information while using a set of transceiver units, so that all user terminals accessing the terminalized cell can implement traffic aggregation.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another communication configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the method in the embodiment of the present invention may correspond to S201 in the foregoing embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2.
- the method of the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes:
- S401 Predict the number of user terminals of the terminalized cell that are required to access, and predict the total bandwidth of the aggregated service flow, and generate an aggregate traffic transmission condition according to the predicted number of user terminals and the total bandwidth of the predicted aggregated service flow. ;
- step S401 For the specific implementation of the step S401, refer to S302 in the foregoing embodiment of FIG. 3, and details are not described herein.
- S402. Send configuration request information carrying the aggregate traffic transmission condition to the base station, so that the base station selects and sends configuration information that is associated with the communication mode and meets the aggregate traffic transmission condition, where the configuration information includes the Time domain partitioning information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode;
- the terminal that provides the terminalized cell may send configuration request information carrying the aggregated traffic transmission condition to the base station, where the base station selects and sends the association with the communication mode.
- the configuration information that satisfies the aggregate traffic transmission condition where the configuration information includes the time domain partitioning information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode.
- the duration of the terminal communication mode time domain is greater than or equal to a minimum value of a duration of a terminal communication mode time domain in the aggregate traffic transmission condition, and the base station provides a transmission within the base station communication mode time domain.
- the bandwidth information is greater than or equal to the lowest transmission bandwidth that can be provided by the base station in the aggregate traffic transmission condition, the configuration information is that the convergence traffic transmission condition is met.
- the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell receives the configuration letter sent by the base station After the information is configured, the time domain partitioning information and the transmission bandwidth information that can be provided by the base station in the time domain of the base station communication mode are configured, so that the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can be configured according to the configured time domain.
- the split information communicates with the multiple user terminals and the base station in different time periods, and transmits the aggregated service flow to the base station according to the configured transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide.
- the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can further monitor the number of user terminals that access the terminalized cell and the total amount of service flows that are aggregated when the traffic is aggregated, when accessing the user terminal of the terminalized cell
- the number and/or the total number of traffic flows to be aggregated are too large, that is, the duration of the terminal communication mode time domain and the transmission bandwidth that the base station can provide, it is difficult to support the user terminals of all the access terminal cells to implement traffic aggregation.
- the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can generate a new aggregate traffic transmission condition, and resend the configuration request information carrying the new aggregate traffic transmission condition to the base station, so that the base station returns new configuration information, the new configuration information.
- Including new time domain partitioning information and new transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide by configuring the new time domain partitioning information, the duration of the terminal communication mode time domain can be increased, and the new base station can be provided by configuring the new Transmission bandwidth information can increase the transmission bandwidth that the base station can provide to support more user terminals.
- the end achieves traffic aggregation.
- the embodiment of the present invention generates a convergence traffic transmission condition, and sends configuration request information carrying the aggregation traffic transmission condition to the base station, so that the base station returns the configuration information according to the convergence traffic transmission condition, and the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can configure the time according to the configuration information.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the terminal 1 is a terminal that can provide a terminalized cell, and the terminal 1 can include: a mode detecting module 10 and a first communication module 20 The second communication module 30;
- the mode detecting module 10 is configured to detect a communication mode in which the current time is located, where the communication mode includes a base station communication mode and a terminal communication mode;
- the mode detecting module 10 may detect a communication mode in which the current time is located, where the communication mode includes a base station communication mode and a terminal communication mode, and the base station communication mode refers to providing a terminal.
- the base station communication mode and the terminal communication mode may be distinguished from the time domain, that is, the time period in which the terminal of the terminalized cell is in the base station communication mode and the time period in the terminal communication mode do not coincide, and the duration of the base station communication mode is The duration of the communication mode in the terminal may also be different.
- the time ratio of the two modes may be determined according to the number of user terminals that need to access the terminalized cell.
- the base station communication mode and the terminal communication mode may be distinguished from the time domain by means of DRX, or the base station communication mode and the terminal communication mode may be distinguished from the time domain by means of small cell on/off. Come.
- the first communication module 20 is configured to suspend communication with the base station when detecting the terminal communication mode, and access the at least one user terminal to the terminalized cell provided by the local terminal 1 to the at least one User terminals perform traffic aggregation;
- the second communication module 30 is configured to pause communication with the at least one user terminal when detecting the communication mode of the base station, and perform uplink and downlink transmission with the base station;
- the mode detection module 10 detects that the current time is in the a10 time period, it can detect that the current time is in the terminal communication mode.
- the first communication module 20 can Suspending the communication with the base station, and accessing the at least one user terminal to the terminalized cell provided by the local terminal to perform traffic aggregation on all user terminals that have accessed the terminalized cell; if the mode detecting module 10 detects the current time In the b10 time period, it can be detected that the current time is in the base station communication mode.
- the second communication module 30 can pause communication with the at least one user terminal, and only communicate with the base station to pass The base station transmits the aggregated service flow.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a mode detecting module 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the mode detecting module 10 may include: a configuration unit 101, a time domain detecting unit 102, and a determining unit 103.
- the configuration unit 101 is configured to acquire configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, and configure time domain division information according to the acquired configuration information, where the time domain division information includes a base station communication mode time domain and a terminal. Communication mode time domain;
- the configuration information may include time domain division information, where the time domain division information includes a base station communication mode time domain and a terminal communication mode time domain, where the base station communication mode time domain refers to In the time period of the base station communication mode, the terminal communication mode time domain refers to a time period in the terminal communication mode.
- the time domain division information includes not only distribution information of the two communication modes in the time domain, but also duration allocation ratio information of the two communication modes.
- the time domain detecting unit 102 is configured to detect a current time domain type according to the current time and the time domain partitioning information
- the determining unit 103 is configured to determine, when the current time domain type is the terminal communication mode time domain, that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the terminal communication mode;
- the determining unit 103 is further configured to: when it is detected that the current time domain type is a base station communication mode time domain, determine that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the base station communication mode;
- the determining unit 103 may notify the determining unit 103 that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the terminal communication mode.
- the time domain detecting unit 102 detects that the current time domain type is the base station communication mode time domain
- the determining unit 103 may be notified that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the base station communication mode.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a configuration unit 101 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the configuration unit 101 may include: an obtaining subunit 1011, a first prediction subunit 1012, and a judging subunit 1013.
- the acquiring subunit 1011 is configured to acquire configuration information associated with a communication mode in the base station, where the configuration information includes the time domain partitioning information and a transmission bandwidth that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode. information;
- the first prediction subunit 1012 is configured to predict the number of user terminals of the terminalized cell that are required to access, and predict the total bandwidth of the aggregated service flow, and according to the predicted number of user terminals and the predicted convergence service.
- the total bandwidth of the stream generates an aggregate traffic transmission condition
- the determining sub-unit 1013 is configured to determine a duration of the terminal communication mode time domain in the time domain division information, and whether the transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the base station communication mode time domain is satisfied. Converging traffic transmission conditions;
- the information configuration subunit 1014 is configured to: if the determining subunit 1013 determines that the yes, the time domain partitioning information is configured according to the configuration information, and the transmission bandwidth that the base station can provide in the time domain of the base station communication mode information;
- the second prediction subunit 1015 is configured to predict the number of user terminals of the terminalized cell that are required to access, and predict the total bandwidth of the aggregated service flow, and according to the predicted number of user terminals and the predicted convergence service.
- the total bandwidth of the stream generates an aggregate traffic transmission condition
- the sending subunit 1016 is configured to send configuration request information carrying the aggregate traffic transmission condition to the base station, so that the base station selects and sends configuration information that is associated with the communication mode and meets the convergence traffic transmission condition,
- the configuration information includes the time domain division information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode;
- the receiving configuration subunit 1017 is configured to receive the configuration information sent by the base station, and configure time domain partitioning information according to the configuration information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode. ;
- the specific implementation manners of the obtaining sub-unit 1011, the first prediction sub-unit 1012, the determining sub-unit 1013, and the information configuration sub-unit 1014 can be referred to the foregoing S301 to S305 in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. The steps are not repeated here.
- the specific implementation of the second prediction sub-unit 1015, the transmission sub-unit 1016, and the receiving configuration sub-unit 1017 refer to S401 to S403 in the foregoing embodiment of FIG. 4, and details are not described herein.
- the obtaining sub-unit 1011 may notify the second prediction sub-unit 1015 to suspend the operation when performing the corresponding operation; when the second prediction sub-unit 1015 performs the corresponding operation, the acquisition sub-unit 1011 may be notified to suspend the operation. .
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first communication module 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the first communication module 20 may include: a suspension unit 201 and a synchronization broadcast unit 202;
- the suspending unit 201 is configured to suspend communication with the base station when detecting that the terminal is in the communication mode
- the synchronization broadcast unit 202 is configured to perform downlink synchronization with at least one user terminal, and broadcast system information carrying the time domain division information to the at least one user terminal, so that the at least one user terminal is configured according to the The time domain division information access is small by the terminal provided by the terminal 1 And performing uplink and downlink transmission with the local terminal 1;
- the suspension unit 201 may suspend communication with the base station, and the synchronization broadcast unit 202 Performing downlink synchronization with at least one user terminal, and broadcasting system information carrying the time domain division information to the at least one user terminal, so that the at least one user terminal accesses the terminal according to the time domain division information
- the at least one user terminal may know, according to the time domain division information, when to perform uplink and downlink transmission with the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell, so as to implement traffic aggregation.
- the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can be connected to the at least one user terminal by means of a cell or a D2D.
- the terminal providing the terminalized cell can detect the communication mode in which the current time is located, and pause the communication with the base station when detecting the terminal communication mode, only at least one The user terminal communicates; and when detecting the communication mode in the base station, suspends communication with at least one user terminal, and only communicates with the base station; since the time of communication with the at least one user terminal and the time of communication with the base station can be staggered, it can be avoided.
- the terminal providing the terminalized cell simultaneously communicates with at least one user terminal and the base station. Therefore, the terminal providing the terminalized cell only needs one set of transceiver units to implement communication with at least one user terminal and the base station, thereby reducing the radio frequency cost and promoting The promotion of terminalized cells.
- the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
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Abstract
Disclosed in the present invention are a communication processing method and terminal. The method comprises: detecting a current communication mode, the communication mode comprising a base station communication mode and a terminal communication mode; when the current mode is detected to be the terminal communication mode, temporarily suspending communication with the base station and enabling access of at least one user terminal to a terminal-based cell provided by a local terminal so as perform traffic aggregation with respect to the at least one user terminal; when the current mode is detected to be the base station communication mode, temporarily suspending communication with the at least one user terminal and performing an uplink and downlink transmission with a base station. The present invention can enable access by a terminal to a terminal-based cell using only one radio-frequency unit set, reducing a radio-frequency cost of providing the terminal of the terminal-based cell, and thereby facilitating enlargement of the terminal-based cell.
Description
本申请要求于2015年03月27日提交中国专利局,申请号为CN 201510142621.8、发明名称为“一种通信处理的方法以及终端”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. CN 201510142621.8, entitled "A Method for Communication Processing and Terminal", filed on March 27, 2015, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. In the application.
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种通信处理的方法以及终端。The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a communication processing method and a terminal.
在现有技术中有一种终端化小区(T-SC,Terminal Small Cell),该小区是由终端提供,该终端可以提供小区覆盖和汇聚接入,该终端可以将多个处于小区覆盖范围内的多个用户终端接入终端化小区,以实现对多个用户终端进行流量汇聚,该终端再通过基站传输所汇聚的业务流。因此,终端化小区可以具有灵活部署的特点,且能用于其他终端如物联网终端的汇聚接入。In the prior art, there is a terminal small cell (T-SC), which is provided by a terminal, and the terminal can provide cell coverage and aggregation access, and the terminal can have multiple cells in the coverage of the cell. A plurality of user terminals access the terminalized cell to implement traffic aggregation for multiple user terminals, and the terminal transmits the aggregated service flow through the base station. Therefore, the terminalized cell can be flexibly deployed and can be used for aggregation access of other terminals such as an Internet of Things terminal.
由于提供终端化小区的终端在与多个用户终端通信的同时,还与基站进行通信,所以就要求终端化小区要有两套独立的数据链路层和物理层,这样就会要求提供终端化小区的终端需要两套收发单元,从而导致射频成本的增加,不利于终端化小区的推广。Since the terminal providing the terminalized cell communicates with the base station while communicating with the plurality of user terminals, it is required that the terminalized cell has two independent data link layers and physical layers, so that terminalization is required. The terminal of the cell needs two sets of transceiver units, which leads to an increase in radio frequency costs, which is not conducive to the promotion of the terminalized cell.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种通信处理的方法以及终端,可降低提供终端化小区的终端的射频成本,以促进终端化小区的推广。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a communication processing method and a terminal, which can reduce the radio frequency cost of the terminal providing the terminalized cell, and promote the promotion of the terminalized cell.
本发明提供了一种通信处理的方法,包括:The invention provides a communication processing method, comprising:
检测当前时间所处的通信模式,所述通信模式包括基站通信模式和终端通信模式;Detecting a communication mode in which the current time is, the communication mode including a base station communication mode and a terminal communication mode;
当检测到处于所述终端通信模式时,暂停与基站通信,并将至少一个用户终端接入由本地终端所提供的终端化小区,以对所述至少一个用户终端进行流量汇聚;
When detecting the communication mode of the terminal, suspending communication with the base station, and accessing at least one user terminal to the terminalized cell provided by the local terminal, to perform traffic aggregation on the at least one user terminal;
当检测到处于所述基站通信模式时,暂停与所述至少一个用户终端通信,并与所述基站进行上下行传输。And when detecting that the base station communication mode is in use, suspending communication with the at least one user terminal, and performing uplink and downlink transmission with the base station.
其中,所述检测当前的通信模式,包括:The detecting the current communication mode includes:
获取基站中的与通信模式相关联的配置信息,并根据获取到的所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息,所述时间域划分信息包括基站通信模式时间域和终端通信模式时间域;Acquiring configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, and configuring time domain division information according to the obtained configuration information, where the time domain division information includes a base station communication mode time domain and a terminal communication mode time domain;
根据当前时间和所述时间域划分信息检测当前所处的时间域类型;Detecting a current time domain type according to the current time and the time domain division information;
当检测到当前所处的时间域类型为终端通信模式时间域时,确定所述当前时间所处的通信模式为所述终端通信模式;When it is detected that the current time domain type is the terminal communication mode time domain, determining that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the terminal communication mode;
当检测到当前所处的时间域类型为基站通信模式时间域时,确定所述当前时间所处的通信模式为所述基站通信模式。When it is detected that the current time domain type is the base station communication mode time domain, it is determined that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the base station communication mode.
其中,所述获取基站中的与通信模式相关联的配置信息,并根据获取到的所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息,包括:The obtaining the configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, and configuring the time domain division information according to the obtained configuration information, includes:
获取基站中的与通信模式相关联的配置信息,所述配置信息包括所述时间域划分信息以及在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息;Acquiring configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, the configuration information including the time domain division information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode;
预测所需接入的所述终端化小区的用户终端的数量,并预测汇聚业务流的总带宽,并根据预测的用户终端的数量和预测的汇聚业务流的总带宽生成汇聚流量传输条件;Predicting the number of user terminals of the terminalized cell to be accessed, and predicting a total bandwidth of the aggregated service flow, and generating an aggregated traffic transmission condition according to the predicted number of user terminals and the total bandwidth of the predicted aggregated service flow;
判断所述时间域划分信息中的所述终端通信模式时间域的时长,以及在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息是否均满足所述汇聚流量传输条件;Determining, in the time domain division information, a duration of the terminal communication mode time domain, and whether the transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the base station communication mode time domain meets the convergence traffic transmission condition;
若判断均为是,则根据所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息和在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息。If the determination is yes, the time domain division information and the transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the base station communication mode time domain are configured according to the configuration information.
其中,所述获取基站中的与通信模式相关联的配置信息,并根据获取到的所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息,包括:The obtaining the configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, and configuring the time domain division information according to the obtained configuration information, includes:
预测所需接入的所述终端化小区的用户终端的数量,并预测汇聚业务流的总带宽,并根据预测的用户终端的数量和预测的汇聚业务流的总带宽生成汇聚流量传输条件;
Predicting the number of user terminals of the terminalized cell to be accessed, and predicting a total bandwidth of the aggregated service flow, and generating an aggregated traffic transmission condition according to the predicted number of user terminals and the total bandwidth of the predicted aggregated service flow;
发送携带有所述汇聚流量传输条件的配置请求信息到基站,以使所述基站选择并发送与通信模式相关联且满足所述汇聚流量传输条件的配置信息,所述配置信息包括所述时间域划分信息以及在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息;Transmitting configuration request information carrying the aggregate traffic transmission condition to the base station, so that the base station selects and transmits configuration information associated with the communication mode and satisfying the aggregate traffic transmission condition, where the configuration information includes the time domain Dividing information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode;
接收所述基站发送的所述配置信息,并根据所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息和在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息。Receiving the configuration information sent by the base station, and configuring time domain division information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode according to the configuration information.
其中,所述当检测到处于所述终端通信模式时,暂停与基站通信,并将至少一个用户终端接入由本地终端所提供的终端化小区,以对所述至少一个用户终端进行流量汇聚,包括:The detecting, when the terminal is in the communication mode, suspending communication with the base station, and accessing the at least one user terminal to the terminalized cell provided by the local terminal, to perform traffic aggregation on the at least one user terminal, include:
当检测到处于所述终端通信模式时,暂停与基站通信;Suspending communication with the base station when detecting that the terminal is in the communication mode;
与至少一个用户终端进行下行同步,并向所述至少一个用户终端广播携带有所述时间域划分信息的系统信息,以使所述至少一个用户终端根据所述时间域划分信息接入由本地终端所提供的终端化小区,以与所述本地终端进行上下行传输。Performing downlink synchronization with at least one user terminal, and broadcasting system information carrying the time domain division information to the at least one user terminal, so that the at least one user terminal accesses the local terminal according to the time domain division information The terminalized cell is provided to perform uplink and downlink transmission with the local terminal.
相应地,本发明还提供一种终端,包括:Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a terminal, including:
模式检测模块,用于检测当前时间所处的通信模式,所述通信模式包括基站通信模式和终端通信模式;a mode detecting module, configured to detect a communication mode in which the current time is, where the communication mode includes a base station communication mode and a terminal communication mode;
第一通信模块,用于当检测到处于所述终端通信模式时,暂停与基站通信,并将至少一个用户终端接入由本终端所提供的终端化小区,以对所述至少一个用户终端进行流量汇聚;a first communication module, configured to suspend communication with the base station when detecting the communication mode of the terminal, and access the at least one user terminal to the terminalized cell provided by the terminal, to perform traffic on the at least one user terminal Convergence
第二通信模块,用于当检测到处于所述基站通信模式时,暂停与所述至少一个用户终端通信,并与所述基站进行上下行传输。The second communication module is configured to pause communication with the at least one user terminal when detecting the communication mode in the base station, and perform uplink and downlink transmission with the base station.
其中,所述模式检测模块包括:The mode detection module includes:
配置单元,用于获取基站中的与通信模式相关联的配置信息,并根据获取到的所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息,所述时间域划分信息包括基站通信模式时间域和终端通信模式时间域;a configuration unit, configured to acquire configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, and configure time domain division information according to the obtained configuration information, where the time domain division information includes a base station communication mode time domain and a terminal communication mode time area;
时间域检测单元,用于根据当前时间和所述时间域划分信息检测当前所处的时间域类型;a time domain detecting unit, configured to detect a current time domain type according to the current time and the time domain partitioning information;
确定单元,用于当检测到当前所处的时间域类型为终端通信模式时间域
时,确定所述当前时间所处的通信模式为所述终端通信模式;a determining unit, configured to detect when the current time domain type is a terminal communication mode time domain
Determining, that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the terminal communication mode;
所述确定单元,还用于当检测到当前所处的时间域类型为基站通信模式时间域时,确定所述当前时间所处的通信模式为所述基站通信模式。The determining unit is further configured to: when detecting that the current time domain type is the base station communication mode time domain, determine that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the base station communication mode.
其中,所述配置单元包括:The configuration unit includes:
获取子单元,用于获取基站中的与通信模式相关联的配置信息,所述配置信息包括所述时间域划分信息以及在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息;And an acquiring sub-unit, configured to acquire configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, where the configuration information includes the time domain division information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode;
第一预测子单元,用于预测所需接入的所述终端化小区的用户终端的数量,并预测汇聚业务流的总带宽,并根据预测的用户终端的数量和预测的汇聚业务流的总带宽生成汇聚流量传输条件;a first prediction subunit, configured to predict a quantity of user terminals of the terminalized cell that is required to access, and predict a total bandwidth of the aggregated service flow, and according to the predicted number of user terminals and the total number of predicted aggregated service flows Bandwidth generation aggregate traffic transmission conditions;
判断子单元,用于判断所述时间域划分信息中的所述终端通信模式时间域的时长,以及在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息是否均满足所述汇聚流量传输条件;a determining subunit, configured to determine a duration of the terminal communication mode time domain in the time domain partitioning information, and whether the transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the base station communication mode time domain satisfies the aggregate traffic Transmission condition
信息配置子单元,用于若所述判断子单元判断均为是,则根据所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息和在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息。And an information configuration subunit, configured to configure, according to the configuration information, time domain partitioning information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode, if the determining subunit determines that the yes.
其中,所述配置单元包括:The configuration unit includes:
第二预测子单元,用于预测所需接入的所述终端化小区的用户终端的数量,并预测汇聚业务流的总带宽,并根据预测的用户终端的数量和预测的汇聚业务流的总带宽生成汇聚流量传输条件;a second prediction subunit, configured to predict a quantity of user terminals of the terminalized cell to be accessed, and predict a total bandwidth of the aggregated service flow, and according to the predicted number of user terminals and the total number of predicted aggregated service flows Bandwidth generation aggregate traffic transmission conditions;
发送子单元,用于发送携带有所述汇聚流量传输条件的配置请求信息到基站,以使所述基站选择并发送与通信模式相关联且满足所述汇聚流量传输条件的配置信息,所述配置信息包括所述时间域划分信息以及在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息;a sending subunit, configured to send configuration request information carrying the aggregate traffic transmission condition to the base station, so that the base station selects and sends configuration information that is associated with the communication mode and meets the aggregate traffic transmission condition, where the configuration The information includes the time domain partitioning information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode;
接收配置子单元,用于接收所述基站发送的所述配置信息,并根据所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息和在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息。And a receiving configuration subunit, configured to receive the configuration information sent by the base station, and configure time domain partitioning information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode according to the configuration information.
其中,所述第一通信模块包括:The first communication module includes:
暂停单元,用于当检测到处于所述终端通信模式时,暂停与基站通信;
a suspending unit, configured to suspend communication with the base station when detecting that the terminal is in the communication mode;
同步广播单元,用于与至少一个用户终端进行下行同步,并向所述至少一个用户终端广播携带有所述时间域划分信息的系统信息,以使所述至少一个用户终端根据所述时间域划分信息接入由本终端所提供的终端化小区,以与所述本终端进行上下行传输。a synchronization broadcast unit, configured to perform downlink synchronization with at least one user terminal, and broadcast system information carrying the time domain division information to the at least one user terminal, so that the at least one user terminal is divided according to the time domain The information is accessed by the terminalized cell provided by the terminal to perform uplink and downlink transmission with the local terminal.
本发明通过设置基站通信模式和终端通信模式,可以使提供终端化小区的终端检测当前时间所处的通信模式,并在检测到处于终端通信模式时,暂停与基站通信,只与至少一个用户终端通信;并在检测到处于基站通信模式时,暂停与至少一个用户终端通信,只与基站进行通信;由于可以将与至少一个用户终端通信的时间和与基站通信的时间错开,所以可以避免提供终端化小区的终端同时与至少一个用户终端和基站通信,因此,提供终端化小区的终端只需要一套收发单元即可实现与至少一个用户终端和基站的通信,从而降低了射频成本,促进了终端化小区的推广。The invention can set the base station communication mode and the terminal communication mode to enable the terminal providing the terminalized cell to detect the communication mode in which the current time is located, and suspend communication with the base station when detecting the terminal communication mode, and only at least one user terminal Communication; and when detecting the communication mode in the base station, suspend communication with at least one user terminal, and only communicate with the base station; since the time of communication with the at least one user terminal and the time of communication with the base station can be staggered, the terminal can be avoided The terminal of the cell simultaneously communicates with at least one user terminal and the base station. Therefore, the terminal providing the terminalized cell only needs one set of transceiver units to implement communication with at least one user terminal and the base station, thereby reducing the radio frequency cost and facilitating the terminal. Promotion of the community.
为了更清楚地说明本发明或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only Some embodiments of the invention may also be used to obtain other figures from these figures without departing from the art.
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种通信处理的方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for communication processing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图1a是本发明实施例提供的一种通信模式的时间划分示意图;1a is a schematic diagram of time division of a communication mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的另一种通信处理的方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another method for communication processing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的其中一种通信配置方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of a communication configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的其中另一种通信配置方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of another communication configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本发明实施例提供的一种模式检测模块的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a mode detecting module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例提供的一种配置单元的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a configuration unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例提供的一种第一通信模块的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first communication module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
请参见图1,是本发明实施例本发明提供的一种通信处理的方法的流程示意图,所述方法可以包括:FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for communication processing according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method may include:
S101,检测当前时间所处的通信模式,所述通信模式包括基站通信模式和终端通信模式;S101. Detect a communication mode in which the current time is located, where the communication mode includes a base station communication mode and a terminal communication mode.
具体的,可提供终端化小区的终端可以检测当前时间所处的通信模式,所述通信模式包括基站通信模式和终端通信模式,所述基站通信模式是指可提供终端化小区的终端只与基站通信的模式,所述终端通信模式是指可提供终端化小区的终端只与用户终端通信的模式。所述基站通信模式和终端通信模式可以从时间域上进行区分,即可提供终端化小区的终端处于基站通信模式的时间段和处于终端通信模式的时间段不重合,而且处于基站通信模式的时长和处于终端通信模式的时长也可以不相同,两种模式的时间比例可以根据需要接入终端化小区的用户终端的数量而定。本发明实施例可以通过DRX(Discontinuous Reception,非连续接收)的方式将基站通信模式和终端通信模式从时间域上区分开来。Specifically, the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can detect the communication mode in which the current time is located, where the communication mode includes a base station communication mode and a terminal communication mode, where the base station communication mode refers to a terminal that can provide the terminalized cell only and the base station. The mode of communication refers to a mode in which a terminal that can provide a terminalized cell only communicates with a user terminal. The base station communication mode and the terminal communication mode may be distinguished from the time domain, that is, the time period in which the terminal of the terminalized cell is in the base station communication mode and the time period in the terminal communication mode do not coincide, and the duration of the base station communication mode is The duration of the communication mode in the terminal may also be different. The time ratio of the two modes may be determined according to the number of user terminals that need to access the terminalized cell. In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station communication mode and the terminal communication mode are distinguished from the time domain by means of DRX (Discontinuous Reception).
再请参加图1a,图1a是一种通信模式的时间划分示意图,图1a是通过DRX的方式将基站通信模式和终端通信模式从时间域上区分开来,其中,a10时间段和a20时间段都为DRX OFF模式,即a10时间段和a20时间段均为终端通信模式,b10时间段和b20时间段都为DRX ON模式,即b10时间段和b20时间段均为基站通信模式。Please refer to FIG. 1a again. FIG. 1a is a schematic diagram of time division of a communication mode, and FIG. 1a is a method for distinguishing a base station communication mode and a terminal communication mode from a time domain by means of DRX, wherein a10 time period and a20 time period Both are in the DRX OFF mode, that is, the a10 time period and the a20 time period are terminal communication modes, and the b10 time period and the b20 time period are all DRX ON modes, that is, the b10 time period and the b20 time period are base station communication modes.
S102,当检测到处于所述终端通信模式时,暂停与基站通信,并将至少一个用户终端接入由本地终端所提供的终端化小区,以对所述至少一个用户终端进行流量汇聚;S102, when detecting that the terminal is in the communication mode, suspending communication with the base station, and accessing the at least one user terminal to the terminalized cell provided by the local terminal, to perform traffic aggregation on the at least one user terminal;
具体的,以上述图1a为例,若可提供终端化小区的终端检测到当前时间处于a10时间段,则可以检测到当前时间处于所述终端通信模式,此时,所述可提供终端化小区的终端可以暂停与基站通信,并将至少一个用户终端接入由
本地终端所提供的终端化小区,以对已接入终端化小区的所有用户终端进行流量汇聚。Specifically, in the above-mentioned FIG. 1a, if the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell detects that the current time is in the a10 time period, it can detect that the current time is in the terminal communication mode, and at this time, the terminal can provide the terminalized cell. Terminal can suspend communication with the base station and access at least one user terminal
The terminalized cell provided by the local terminal performs traffic aggregation on all user terminals that have accessed the terminalized cell.
S103,当检测到处于所述基站通信模式时,暂停与所述至少一个用户终端通信,并与所述基站进行上下行传输;S103. When detecting the communication mode of the base station, suspending communication with the at least one user terminal, and performing uplink and downlink transmission with the base station;
具体的,以上述图1a为例,若可提供终端化小区的终端检测到当前时间处于b10时间段,则可以检测到当前时间处于所述基站通信模式,此时,所述可提供终端化小区的终端可以暂停与所述至少一个用户终端通信,并只与所述基站进行通信,以通过所述基站传输所汇聚的业务流。Specifically, in the above-mentioned FIG. 1a, if the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell detects that the current time is in the b10 time period, it can detect that the current time is in the base station communication mode, and at this time, the terminal can provide the terminalized cell. The terminal may suspend communication with the at least one user terminal and communicate only with the base station to transmit the aggregated traffic flow through the base station.
本发明实施例通过设置基站通信模式和终端通信模式,可以使提供终端化小区的终端检测当前时间所处的通信模式,并在检测到处于终端通信模式时,暂停与基站通信,只与至少一个用户终端通信;并在检测到处于基站通信模式时,暂停与至少一个用户终端通信,只与基站进行通信;由于可以将与至少一个用户终端通信的时间和与基站通信的时间错开,所以可以避免提供终端化小区的终端同时与至少一个用户终端和基站通信,因此,提供终端化小区的终端只需要一套收发单元即可实现与至少一个用户终端和基站的通信,从而降低了射频成本,促进了终端化小区的推广。In the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the base station communication mode and the terminal communication mode, the terminal providing the terminalized cell can detect the communication mode in which the current time is located, and pause the communication with the base station when detecting the terminal communication mode, only at least one The user terminal communicates; and when detecting the communication mode in the base station, suspends communication with at least one user terminal, and only communicates with the base station; since the time of communication with the at least one user terminal and the time of communication with the base station can be staggered, it can be avoided The terminal providing the terminalized cell simultaneously communicates with at least one user terminal and the base station. Therefore, the terminal providing the terminalized cell only needs one set of transceiver units to implement communication with at least one user terminal and the base station, thereby reducing the radio frequency cost and promoting The promotion of terminalized cells.
再请参见图2,是本发明实施例提供的另一种通信处理的方法的流程示意图,所述方法可以包括:2 is a schematic flowchart of another method for communication processing according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method may include:
S201,获取基站中的与通信模式相关联的配置信息,并根据获取到的所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息,所述时间域划分信息包括基站通信模式时间域和终端通信模式时间域;S201. Acquire configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, and configure time domain division information according to the obtained configuration information, where the time domain division information includes a base station communication mode time domain and a terminal communication mode time domain.
具体的,可提供终端化小区的终端先向基站发送配置请求信息,所述基站根据所述配置请求信息返回与通信模式相关联的配置信息,所述通信模式包括基站通信模式和终端通信模式,所述基站通信模式是指可提供终端化小区的终端只与基站通信的模式,所述终端通信模式是指可提供终端化小区的终端只与用户终端通信的模式。所述基站通信模式和终端通信模式可以从时间域上进行区分,即可提供终端化小区的终端处于基站通信模式的时间段和处于终端通信模式的时间段不重合,而且处于基站通信模式的时长和处于终端通信模式的时长也可以不相同,两种模式的时间比例可以根据需要接入终端化小区的用户终
端的数量而定。所述配置信息可以包括时间域划分信息,所述时间域划分信息包括基站通信模式时间域和终端通信模式时间域,所述基站通信模式时间域是指处于基站通信模式的时间段,所述终端通信模式时间域是指处于终端通信模式的时间段。所述时间域划分信息不仅包括两种通信模式在时间域上的分布信息,还包括这两种通信模式的时长分配比例信息。所述可提供终端化小区的终端获取到基站中的与通信模式相关联的配置信息后,即可根据获取到的所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息,使得可以知道需要在何时与基站通信、何时与用户终端通信。Specifically, the terminal that provides the terminalized cell first sends configuration request information to the base station, and the base station returns configuration information associated with the communication mode according to the configuration request information, where the communication mode includes a base station communication mode and a terminal communication mode. The base station communication mode refers to a mode in which a terminal that can provide a terminalized cell only communicates with a base station, and the terminal communication mode refers to a mode in which a terminal that can provide a terminalized cell only communicates with a user terminal. The base station communication mode and the terminal communication mode may be distinguished from the time domain, that is, the time period in which the terminal of the terminalized cell is in the base station communication mode and the time period in the terminal communication mode do not coincide, and the duration of the base station communication mode is The duration of the communication mode in the terminal may also be different, and the time ratio of the two modes may be terminated according to the needs of the user accessing the terminalized cell.
Depending on the number of ends. The configuration information may include time domain division information including a base station communication mode time domain and a terminal communication mode time domain, where the base station communication mode time domain refers to a time zone in a base station communication mode, the terminal The communication mode time domain refers to the time period in the terminal communication mode. The time domain division information includes not only distribution information of the two communication modes in the time domain, but also duration allocation ratio information of the two communication modes. After the terminal that provides the terminalized cell acquires the configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, the terminal can configure the time domain division information according to the obtained configuration information, so that it can know when the base station needs to communicate with the base station. When to communicate with the user terminal.
S202,根据当前时间和所述时间域划分信息检测当前所处的时间域类型;S202. Detect, according to the current time and the time domain division information, a current time domain type.
具体的,所述可提供终端化小区的终端在配置完时间域划分信息之后,可以根据所述时间域划分信息检测当前时间所处的时间域类型。Specifically, after the time domain division information is configured, the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can detect the time domain type in which the current time is located according to the time domain division information.
S203,当检测到当前所处的时间域类型为终端通信模式时间域时,确定所述当前时间所处的通信模式为所述终端通信模式;S203. When it is detected that the current time domain type is the terminal communication mode time domain, determine that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the terminal communication mode.
具体的,以上述图1a为例,a10时间段为DRX OFF模式,即a10时间段的时间域类型为终端通信模式时间域,因此,若当前时间处于a10时间段,则说明当前所处的时间域类型为终端通信模式时间域,即可以确定所述当前时间所处的通信模式为所述终端通信模式。Specifically, taking the above FIG. 1a as an example, the time period of the a10 time period is the DRX OFF mode, that is, the time domain type of the a10 time period is the terminal communication mode time domain. Therefore, if the current time is in the a10 time period, the current time is indicated. The domain type is a terminal communication mode time domain, that is, the communication mode in which the current time is located is determined to be the terminal communication mode.
S204,当检测到当前所处的时间域类型为基站通信模式时间域时,确定所述当前时间所处的通信模式为所述基站通信模式;S204. When it is detected that the current time domain type is the base station communication mode time domain, determine that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the base station communication mode.
具体的,以上述图1a为例,b10时间段为DRX ON模式,即b10时间段的时间域类型为基站通信模式时间域,因此,若当前时间处于b10时间段,则说明当前所处的时间域类型为基站通信模式时间域,即可以确定所述当前时间所处的通信模式为所述基站通信模式。Specifically, taking the above FIG. 1a as an example, the b10 time period is the DRX ON mode, that is, the time domain type of the b10 time period is the base station communication mode time domain. Therefore, if the current time is in the b10 time period, the current time is indicated. The domain type is a base station communication mode time domain, that is, the communication mode in which the current time is located is determined to be the base station communication mode.
S205,暂停与基站通信;S205, suspending communication with the base station;
具体的,在S203步骤确定出所述当前时间所处的通信模式为所述终端通信模式时,所述可提供终端化小区的终端可以暂停与所述基站通信。Specifically, when it is determined in step S203 that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the terminal communication mode, the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell may suspend communication with the base station.
S206,与至少一个用户终端进行下行同步,并向所述至少一个用户终端广播携带有所述时间域划分信息的系统信息;S206. Perform downlink synchronization with at least one user terminal, and broadcast, to the at least one user terminal, system information that carries the time domain division information.
具体的,在S205步骤暂停与所述基站通信后,所述可提供终端化小区的
终端可以与至少一个用户终端进行下行同步,并向所述至少一个用户终端广播携带有所述时间域划分信息的系统信息,以使所述至少一个用户终端根据所述时间域划分信息接入所述终端化小区,并可以根据所述时间域划分信息知道在何时与所述可提供终端化小区的终端进行上下行传输,以实现流量汇聚。其中,所述可提供终端化小区的终端可以通过cell(小区)或D2D(Device-to-Device,终端之间直接进行通信的技术)的方式与所述至少一个用户终端进行连接。Specifically, after the step of stopping communication with the base station in step S205, the terminal may provide a terminalized cell.
The terminal may perform downlink synchronization with the at least one user terminal, and broadcast, to the at least one user terminal, system information that carries the time domain division information, so that the at least one user terminal divides the information access according to the time domain. The terminating cell is described, and the time domain division information is used to know when to perform uplink and downlink transmission with the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell, so as to implement traffic aggregation. The terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can be connected to the at least one user terminal by means of a cell (cell) or a D2D (Device-to-Device).
S207,暂停与所述至少一个用户终端通信,并与所述基站进行上下行传输;S207. Suspend communication with the at least one user terminal, and perform uplink and downlink transmission with the base station.
具体的,在S204步骤确定出所述当前时间所处的通信模式为所述基站通信模式时,所述可提供终端化小区的终端可以暂停与所述至少一个用户终端通信,只与所述基站进行上下行传输。Specifically, when it is determined in step S204 that the communication mode in which the current time is in the base station communication mode, the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell may pause to communicate with the at least one user terminal, only the base station Perform uplink and downlink transmission.
进一步的,为了保证接入终端化小区的用户终端都可以实现流量汇聚的功能,需要配置足够长的终端通信模式时间域的时长,以支持所有接入终端化小区的用户终端实现流量汇聚。因此,所述可提供终端化小区的终端可以在汇聚流量时,进一步监测接入终端化小区的用户终端的数量,当接入终端化小区的用户终端的数量过多时,即终端通信模式时间域的时长难以支持所有接入终端化小区的用户终端实现流量汇聚时,所述可提供终端化小区的终端可以重新向基站请求新的配置信息,该新的配置信息包括新的时间域划分信息,通过该新的时间域划分信息配置更长的终端通信模式时间域的时长,以支持所有接入终端化小区的用户终端实现流量汇聚。Further, in order to ensure that the user terminals of the access terminal cell can implement the traffic aggregation function, the length of the terminal communication mode time domain must be configured to support the traffic convergence of all the user terminals of the access terminal cell. Therefore, the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can further monitor the number of user terminals accessing the terminalized cell when the traffic is aggregated. When the number of user terminals accessing the terminalized cell is excessive, that is, the terminal communication mode time domain The terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can re-request new configuration information to the base station, and the new configuration information includes new time domain division information, where the time is difficult for the user terminal to access the terminalized cell to implement traffic aggregation. The time length of the longer terminal communication mode time domain is configured by the new time domain division information, so that all user terminals accessing the terminalized cell can implement traffic aggregation.
本发明实施例通过设置基站通信模式和终端通信模式,可以使提供终端化小区的终端检测当前时间所处的通信模式,并在检测到处于终端通信模式时,暂停与基站通信,只与至少一个用户终端通信;并在检测到处于基站通信模式时,暂停与至少一个用户终端通信,只与基站进行通信;由于可以将与至少一个用户终端通信的时间和与基站通信的时间错开,所以可以避免提供终端化小区的终端同时与至少一个用户终端和基站通信,因此,提供终端化小区的终端只需要一套收发单元即可实现与至少一个用户终端和基站的通信,从而降低了射频成本,促进了终端化小区的推广。In the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the base station communication mode and the terminal communication mode, the terminal providing the terminalized cell can detect the communication mode in which the current time is located, and pause the communication with the base station when detecting the terminal communication mode, only at least one The user terminal communicates; and when detecting the communication mode in the base station, suspends communication with at least one user terminal, and only communicates with the base station; since the time of communication with the at least one user terminal and the time of communication with the base station can be staggered, it can be avoided The terminal providing the terminalized cell simultaneously communicates with at least one user terminal and the base station. Therefore, the terminal providing the terminalized cell only needs one set of transceiver units to implement communication with at least one user terminal and the base station, thereby reducing the radio frequency cost and promoting The promotion of terminalized cells.
进一步的,再请参见图3,是本发明实施例提供的其中一种通信配置方法的流程示意图,本发明实施例的所述方法可对应于上述图2对应的实施例中的
S201。本发明实施例的所述方法具体包括:Further, referring to FIG. 3, which is a schematic flowchart of a communication configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention, the method in the embodiment of the present invention may correspond to the foregoing embodiment in FIG.
S201. The method of the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes:
S301,获取基站中的与通信模式相关联的配置信息,所述配置信息包括所述时间域划分信息以及在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息;S301. Acquire configuration information related to a communication mode in a base station, where the configuration information includes the time domain division information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode;
具体的,可提供终端化小区的终端先向基站发送配置请求信息,所述基站根据所述配置请求信息返回与通信模式相关联的配置信息,其中,对所述通信模式的定义和对时间域划分信息的定义具体可以参见上述图2对应实施例中的S201,这里不再赘述。所述配置信息中的在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息,是指所述基站在所述基站通信模式时间域内时可以提供的传输带宽,所述可提供终端化小区的终端可以通过所述基站所提供的传输带宽来传输所汇聚到的业务流。Specifically, the terminal that provides the terminalized cell first sends configuration request information to the base station, and the base station returns configuration information associated with the communication mode according to the configuration request information, where the definition of the communication mode and the time domain are For details about the definition of the split information, refer to S201 in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again. The transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the time domain of the base station communication mode in the configuration information refers to the transmission bandwidth that the base station can provide when in the time domain of the base station communication mode, and the terminalization can be provided. The terminal of the cell can transmit the aggregated traffic flow through the transmission bandwidth provided by the base station.
S302,预测所需接入的所述终端化小区的用户终端的数量,并预测汇聚业务流的总带宽,并根据预测的用户终端的数量和预测的汇聚业务流的总带宽生成汇聚流量传输条件;S302. Predict the number of user terminals of the terminalized cell to be accessed, and predict the total bandwidth of the aggregated service flow, and generate an aggregate traffic transmission condition according to the predicted number of user terminals and the total bandwidth of the predicted aggregate service flow. ;
具体的,所述可提供终端化小区的终端可以预测所需接入的所述终端化小区的用户终端的数量以及可能产生的汇聚业务流的总带宽,再根据预测的用户终端的数量和预测的汇聚业务流的总带宽生成汇聚流量传输条件。其中,所述汇聚流量传输条件包括根据预测的用户终端的数量所计算出的终端通信模式时间域的时长的最低值,以及根据预测的汇聚业务流的总带宽所计算出的在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽最低值。Specifically, the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can predict the number of user terminals of the terminalized cell that need to be accessed, and the total bandwidth of the aggregated service flow that may be generated, and then according to the predicted number and prediction of the user terminal. The aggregate bandwidth of the aggregated traffic flows generates aggregated traffic transmission conditions. The aggregate traffic transmission condition includes a lowest value of a duration of a terminal communication mode time domain calculated according to the predicted number of user terminals, and a communication at the base station calculated according to a total bandwidth of the predicted aggregate traffic flow. The lowest transmission bandwidth that the base station can provide in the mode time domain.
S303,判断所述时间域划分信息中的所述终端通信模式时间域的时长,以及在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息是否均满足所述汇聚流量传输条件;S303. Determine a duration of the terminal communication mode time domain in the time domain division information, and whether the transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the base station communication mode time domain meets the convergence traffic transmission condition.
具体的,在生成汇聚流量传输条件后,所述可提供终端化小区的终端可以进一步判断所述终端通信模式时间域的时长是否大于或等于所述汇聚流量传输条件中的终端通信模式时间域的时长的最低值,若判断为是,则说明所述终端通信模式时间域的时长满足所述汇聚流量传输条件,否则不满足所述汇聚流量传输条件;同时,进一步判断在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息是否大于或等于所述汇聚流量传输条件中的所述基站可提供
的传输带宽最低值,若判断为是,则说明在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息满足所述汇聚流量传输条件,否则不满足所述汇聚流量传输条件。Specifically, after generating the aggregate traffic transmission condition, the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell may further determine whether the duration of the terminal communication mode time domain is greater than or equal to the terminal communication mode time domain in the aggregate traffic transmission condition. The lowest value of the duration, if the determination is yes, it indicates that the duration of the terminal communication mode time domain satisfies the aggregate traffic transmission condition, otherwise the convergence traffic transmission condition is not satisfied; meanwhile, the base station communication mode time is further determined. Whether the transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the domain is greater than or equal to the base station in the aggregate traffic transmission condition
The lowest value of the transmission bandwidth. If the determination is yes, it indicates that the transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the communication mode time domain of the base station satisfies the convergence traffic transmission condition, otherwise the convergence traffic transmission condition is not met.
S304,重新从基站获取更新后的配置信息;S304. Re-acquire updated configuration information from the base station.
具体的,当S303步骤判断出所述终端通信模式时间域的时长和/或在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息不满足所述汇聚流量传输条件时,所述可提供终端化小区的终端可以重新从基站获取更新后的配置信息,并重新判断所述更新后的配置信息中的时间域划分信息以及在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息是否均满足所述汇聚流量传输条件,若仍然无法都满足所述汇聚流量传输条件,则继续再从基站获取新的配置信息,若均满足所述汇聚流量传输条件,则可以执行S305的步骤。Specifically, when the step S303 determines that the duration of the terminal communication mode time domain and/or the transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the base station communication mode time domain does not satisfy the aggregate traffic transmission condition, the The terminal providing the terminalized cell may re-acquire the updated configuration information from the base station, and re-determine the time domain division information in the updated configuration information and the transmission bandwidth that the base station can provide in the time domain of the base station communication mode. Whether the information meets the aggregate traffic transmission condition, and if the aggregate traffic transmission condition is still not met, the new configuration information is obtained from the base station again, and if the aggregate traffic transmission condition is met, the step S305 may be performed. .
S305,根据所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息和在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息;S305. Configure time domain division information according to the configuration information, and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode.
具体的,当S303步骤判断出所述终端通信模式时间域的时长和在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息均满足所述汇聚流量传输条件时,所述可提供终端化小区的终端可以根据所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息和在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息,使得所述可提供终端化小区的终端可以根据所配置的时间域划分信息分别在不同的时间段与多个用户终端和基站通信,并根据所配置的所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息将所汇聚到的业务流通过基站传输。Specifically, when the step S303 determines that the duration of the terminal communication mode time domain and the transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the base station communication mode time domain satisfy the aggregate traffic transmission condition, the provideable terminal The terminal of the cell may configure the time domain partitioning information and the transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the time domain of the base station communication mode according to the configuration information, so that the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can be configured according to the configured time. The domain division information is communicated with the plurality of user terminals and the base station in different time periods, and the aggregated service flows are transmitted through the base station according to the configured transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide.
进一步的,所述可提供终端化小区的终端可以在汇聚流量时,进一步监测接入终端化小区的用户终端的数量以及所汇聚到的业务流总量,当接入终端化小区的用户终端的数量和/或所汇聚到的业务流总量过多时,即终端通信模式时间域的时长以及所述基站可提供的传输带宽难以支持所有接入终端化小区的用户终端实现流量汇聚时,所述可提供终端化小区的终端可以重新向基站请求新的配置信息,该新的配置信息包括新的时间域划分信息以及新的所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息,通过配置该新的时间域划分信息可以增加终端通信模式时间域的时长,并通过配置该新的所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息可以增加所述基站可提供的传输带宽,以支持更多的用户终端实现流量汇聚。
Further, the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can further monitor the number of user terminals that access the terminalized cell and the total amount of service flows that are aggregated when the traffic is aggregated, when accessing the user terminal of the terminalized cell When the number and/or the total number of traffic flows to be aggregated are too large, that is, the duration of the terminal communication mode time domain and the transmission bandwidth that the base station can provide, it is difficult to support the user terminals of all the access terminal cells to implement traffic aggregation. The terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can re-request the new configuration information to the base station, and the new configuration information includes new time domain partitioning information and new transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide, by configuring the new time domain partitioning. The information may increase the duration of the time domain of the terminal communication mode, and increase the transmission bandwidth that the base station can provide by configuring the new transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide, so as to support more user terminals to implement traffic aggregation.
本发明实施例通过验证所获取到的配置信息,并在验证配置信息符合汇聚流量传输条件时,根据配置信息配置时间域划分信息和在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息,使得提供终端化小区的终端在使用一套收发单元的同时,还可以保证获取到的配置信息的准确性,以保证所有接入终端化小区的用户终端均可以实现流量汇聚。The embodiment of the present invention verifies the obtained configuration information, and when the verification configuration information meets the convergence traffic transmission condition, configures the time domain division information according to the configuration information and the transmission bandwidth that the base station can provide in the time domain of the base station communication mode. The information is such that the terminal providing the terminalized cell can ensure the accuracy of the obtained configuration information while using a set of transceiver units, so that all user terminals accessing the terminalized cell can implement traffic aggregation.
进一步的,再请参见图4,是本发明实施例提供的其中另一种通信配置方法的流程示意图,本发明实施例的所述方法可对应于上述图2对应的实施例中的S201。本发明实施例的所述方法具体包括:Further, please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic flowchart of another communication configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method in the embodiment of the present invention may correspond to S201 in the foregoing embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2. The method of the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes:
S401,预测所需接入的所述终端化小区的用户终端的数量,并预测汇聚业务流的总带宽,并根据预测的用户终端的数量和预测的汇聚业务流的总带宽生成汇聚流量传输条件;S401. Predict the number of user terminals of the terminalized cell that are required to access, and predict the total bandwidth of the aggregated service flow, and generate an aggregate traffic transmission condition according to the predicted number of user terminals and the total bandwidth of the predicted aggregated service flow. ;
S401步骤的具体实现方式可以参见上述图3对应实施例中的S302,这里不再进行赘述。For the specific implementation of the step S401, refer to S302 in the foregoing embodiment of FIG. 3, and details are not described herein.
S402,发送携带有所述汇聚流量传输条件的配置请求信息到基站,以使所述基站选择并发送与通信模式相关联且满足所述汇聚流量传输条件的配置信息,所述配置信息包括所述时间域划分信息以及在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息;S402. Send configuration request information carrying the aggregate traffic transmission condition to the base station, so that the base station selects and sends configuration information that is associated with the communication mode and meets the aggregate traffic transmission condition, where the configuration information includes the Time domain partitioning information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode;
具体的,所述可提供终端化小区的终端在生成所述汇聚流量传输条件后,可以发送携带有所述汇聚流量传输条件的配置请求信息到基站,所述基站选择并发送与通信模式相关联且满足所述汇聚流量传输条件的配置信息,所述配置信息包括所述时间域划分信息以及在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息。其中,当所述终端通信模式时间域的时长大于或等于所述汇聚流量传输条件中的终端通信模式时间域的时长的最低值,且在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息大于或等于所述汇聚流量传输条件中的所述基站可提供的传输带宽最低值时,说明所述配置信息满足所述汇聚流量传输条件。Specifically, after generating the aggregated traffic transmission condition, the terminal that provides the terminalized cell may send configuration request information carrying the aggregated traffic transmission condition to the base station, where the base station selects and sends the association with the communication mode. And the configuration information that satisfies the aggregate traffic transmission condition, where the configuration information includes the time domain partitioning information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode. Wherein, the duration of the terminal communication mode time domain is greater than or equal to a minimum value of a duration of a terminal communication mode time domain in the aggregate traffic transmission condition, and the base station provides a transmission within the base station communication mode time domain. When the bandwidth information is greater than or equal to the lowest transmission bandwidth that can be provided by the base station in the aggregate traffic transmission condition, the configuration information is that the convergence traffic transmission condition is met.
S403,接收所述基站发送的所述配置信息,并根据所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息和在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息;S403. Receive the configuration information sent by the base station, and configure time domain division information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode according to the configuration information.
具体的,所述可提供终端化小区的终端接收到所述基站发送的所述配置信
息后,可以根据所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息和在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息,使得所述可提供终端化小区的终端可以根据所配置的时间域划分信息分别在不同的时间段与多个用户终端和基站通信,并根据所配置的所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息将所汇聚到的业务流通过基站传输。Specifically, the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell receives the configuration letter sent by the base station
After the information is configured, the time domain partitioning information and the transmission bandwidth information that can be provided by the base station in the time domain of the base station communication mode are configured, so that the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can be configured according to the configured time domain. The split information communicates with the multiple user terminals and the base station in different time periods, and transmits the aggregated service flow to the base station according to the configured transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide.
进一步的,所述可提供终端化小区的终端可以在汇聚流量时,进一步监测接入终端化小区的用户终端的数量以及所汇聚到的业务流总量,当接入终端化小区的用户终端的数量和/或所汇聚到的业务流总量过多时,即终端通信模式时间域的时长以及所述基站可提供的传输带宽难以支持所有接入终端化小区的用户终端实现流量汇聚时,所述可提供终端化小区的终端可以生成新的汇聚流量传输条件,并重新发送携带有新的汇聚流量传输条件的配置请求信息到基站,以使所述基站返回新的配置信息,该新的配置信息包括新的时间域划分信息以及新的所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息,通过配置该新的时间域划分信息可以增加终端通信模式时间域的时长,并通过配置该新的所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息可以增加所述基站可提供的传输带宽,以支持更多的用户终端实现流量汇聚。Further, the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can further monitor the number of user terminals that access the terminalized cell and the total amount of service flows that are aggregated when the traffic is aggregated, when accessing the user terminal of the terminalized cell When the number and/or the total number of traffic flows to be aggregated are too large, that is, the duration of the terminal communication mode time domain and the transmission bandwidth that the base station can provide, it is difficult to support the user terminals of all the access terminal cells to implement traffic aggregation. The terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can generate a new aggregate traffic transmission condition, and resend the configuration request information carrying the new aggregate traffic transmission condition to the base station, so that the base station returns new configuration information, the new configuration information. Including new time domain partitioning information and new transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide, by configuring the new time domain partitioning information, the duration of the terminal communication mode time domain can be increased, and the new base station can be provided by configuring the new Transmission bandwidth information can increase the transmission bandwidth that the base station can provide to support more user terminals. The end achieves traffic aggregation.
本发明实施例通过生成汇聚流量传输条件,并发送携带有汇聚流量传输条件的配置请求信息到基站,使基站根据汇聚流量传输条件返回配置信息,可提供终端化小区的终端可以根据配置信息配置时间域划分信息和在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息,使得提供终端化小区的终端在使用一套收发单元的同时,还可以保证获取到的配置信息的准确性,以保证所有接入终端化小区的用户终端均可以实现流量汇聚。The embodiment of the present invention generates a convergence traffic transmission condition, and sends configuration request information carrying the aggregation traffic transmission condition to the base station, so that the base station returns the configuration information according to the convergence traffic transmission condition, and the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can configure the time according to the configuration information. The domain division information and the transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the time domain of the communication mode of the base station, so that the terminal providing the terminalized cell can ensure the accuracy of the acquired configuration information while using a set of transceiver units. To ensure that all user terminals accessing the terminalized cell can achieve traffic aggregation.
请参见图5,是本发明实施例提供的一种终端1的结构示意图,所述终端1为可提供终端化小区的终端,所述终端1可以包括:模式检测模块10、第一通信模块20、第二通信模块30;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal 1 is a terminal that can provide a terminalized cell, and the terminal 1 can include: a mode detecting module 10 and a first communication module 20 The second communication module 30;
所述模式检测模块10,用于检测当前时间所处的通信模式,所述通信模式包括基站通信模式和终端通信模式;The mode detecting module 10 is configured to detect a communication mode in which the current time is located, where the communication mode includes a base station communication mode and a terminal communication mode;
具体的,所述模式检测模块10可以检测当前时间所处的通信模式,所述通信模式包括基站通信模式和终端通信模式,所述基站通信模式是指可提供终
端化小区的终端只与基站通信的模式,所述终端通信模式是指可提供终端化小区的终端只与用户终端通信的模式。所述基站通信模式和终端通信模式可以从时间域上进行区分,即可提供终端化小区的终端处于基站通信模式的时间段和处于终端通信模式的时间段不重合,而且处于基站通信模式的时长和处于终端通信模式的时长也可以不相同,两种模式的时间比例可以根据需要接入终端化小区的用户终端的数量而定。本发明实施例可以通过DRX的方式将基站通信模式和终端通信模式从时间域上区分开来,或者也可以通过small cell on/off的方式将基站通信模式和终端通信模式从时间域上区分开来。Specifically, the mode detecting module 10 may detect a communication mode in which the current time is located, where the communication mode includes a base station communication mode and a terminal communication mode, and the base station communication mode refers to providing a terminal.
The mode in which the terminal of the terminalized cell communicates only with the base station, and the terminal communication mode refers to a mode in which the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell only communicates with the user terminal. The base station communication mode and the terminal communication mode may be distinguished from the time domain, that is, the time period in which the terminal of the terminalized cell is in the base station communication mode and the time period in the terminal communication mode do not coincide, and the duration of the base station communication mode is The duration of the communication mode in the terminal may also be different. The time ratio of the two modes may be determined according to the number of user terminals that need to access the terminalized cell. In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station communication mode and the terminal communication mode may be distinguished from the time domain by means of DRX, or the base station communication mode and the terminal communication mode may be distinguished from the time domain by means of small cell on/off. Come.
所述第一通信模块20,用于当检测到处于所述终端通信模式时,暂停与基站通信,并将至少一个用户终端接入由本终端1所提供的终端化小区,以对所述至少一个用户终端进行流量汇聚;The first communication module 20 is configured to suspend communication with the base station when detecting the terminal communication mode, and access the at least one user terminal to the terminalized cell provided by the local terminal 1 to the at least one User terminals perform traffic aggregation;
所述第二通信模块30,用于当检测到处于所述基站通信模式时,暂停与所述至少一个用户终端通信,并与所述基站进行上下行传输;The second communication module 30 is configured to pause communication with the at least one user terminal when detecting the communication mode of the base station, and perform uplink and downlink transmission with the base station;
具体的,以上述图1a为例,若所述模式检测模块10检测到当前时间处于a10时间段,则可以检测到当前时间处于所述终端通信模式,此时,所述第一通信模块20可以暂停与基站通信,并将至少一个用户终端接入由本地终端所提供的终端化小区,以对已接入终端化小区的所有用户终端进行流量汇聚;若所述模式检测模块10检测到当前时间处于b10时间段,则可以检测到当前时间处于所述基站通信模式,此时,所述第二通信模块30可以暂停与所述至少一个用户终端通信,并只与所述基站进行通信,以通过所述基站传输所汇聚的业务流。Specifically, in the above-mentioned FIG. 1a, if the mode detection module 10 detects that the current time is in the a10 time period, it can detect that the current time is in the terminal communication mode. At this time, the first communication module 20 can Suspending the communication with the base station, and accessing the at least one user terminal to the terminalized cell provided by the local terminal to perform traffic aggregation on all user terminals that have accessed the terminalized cell; if the mode detecting module 10 detects the current time In the b10 time period, it can be detected that the current time is in the base station communication mode. At this time, the second communication module 30 can pause communication with the at least one user terminal, and only communicate with the base station to pass The base station transmits the aggregated service flow.
进一步的,再请参见图6,是本发明实施例提供的一种模式检测模块10的结构示意图,所述模式检测模块10可以包括:配置单元101、时间域检测单元102、确定单元103;Further, please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a mode detecting module 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The mode detecting module 10 may include: a configuration unit 101, a time domain detecting unit 102, and a determining unit 103.
所述配置单元101,用于获取基站中的与通信模式相关联的配置信息,并根据获取到的所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息,所述时间域划分信息包括基站通信模式时间域和终端通信模式时间域;The configuration unit 101 is configured to acquire configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, and configure time domain division information according to the acquired configuration information, where the time domain division information includes a base station communication mode time domain and a terminal. Communication mode time domain;
具体的,所述配置信息可以包括时间域划分信息,所述时间域划分信息包括基站通信模式时间域和终端通信模式时间域,所述基站通信模式时间域是指
处于基站通信模式的时间段,所述终端通信模式时间域是指处于终端通信模式的时间段。所述时间域划分信息不仅包括两种通信模式在时间域上的分布信息,还包括这两种通信模式的时长分配比例信息。所述配置单元101获取到基站中的与通信模式相关联的配置信息后,即可根据获取到的所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息,使得可以知道需要在何时与基站通信、何时与用户终端通信。Specifically, the configuration information may include time domain division information, where the time domain division information includes a base station communication mode time domain and a terminal communication mode time domain, where the base station communication mode time domain refers to
In the time period of the base station communication mode, the terminal communication mode time domain refers to a time period in the terminal communication mode. The time domain division information includes not only distribution information of the two communication modes in the time domain, but also duration allocation ratio information of the two communication modes. After the configuration unit 101 acquires the configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, the time domain division information may be configured according to the obtained configuration information, so that it is possible to know when to communicate with the base station and when User terminal communication.
所述时间域检测单元102,用于根据当前时间和所述时间域划分信息检测当前所处的时间域类型;The time domain detecting unit 102 is configured to detect a current time domain type according to the current time and the time domain partitioning information;
所述确定单元103,用于当检测到当前所处的时间域类型为终端通信模式时间域时,确定所述当前时间所处的通信模式为所述终端通信模式;The determining unit 103 is configured to determine, when the current time domain type is the terminal communication mode time domain, that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the terminal communication mode;
所述确定单元103,还用于当检测到当前所处的时间域类型为基站通信模式时间域时,确定所述当前时间所处的通信模式为所述基站通信模式;The determining unit 103 is further configured to: when it is detected that the current time domain type is a base station communication mode time domain, determine that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the base station communication mode;
具体的,所述时间域检测单元102检测到当前所处的时间域类型为终端通信模式时间域时,可以通知所述确定单元103确定所述当前时间所处的通信模式为所述终端通信模式;所述时间域检测单元102检测到当前所处的时间域类型为基站通信模式时间域时,可以通知所述确定单元103确定所述当前时间所处的通信模式为所述基站通信模式。Specifically, when the time domain detecting unit 102 detects that the current time domain type is the terminal communication mode time domain, the determining unit 103 may notify the determining unit 103 that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the terminal communication mode. When the time domain detecting unit 102 detects that the current time domain type is the base station communication mode time domain, the determining unit 103 may be notified that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the base station communication mode.
进一步的,再请参见图7,是本发明实施例提供的一种配置单元101的结构示意图,所述配置单元101可以包括:获取子单元1011、第一预测子单元1012、判断子单元1013、信息配置子单元1014、第二预测子单元1015、发送子单元1016、接收配置子单元1017;Further, referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a configuration unit 101 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The configuration unit 101 may include: an obtaining subunit 1011, a first prediction subunit 1012, and a judging subunit 1013. Information configuration subunit 1014, second prediction subunit 1015, transmission subunit 1016, and receiving configuration subunit 1017;
所述获取子单元1011,用于获取基站中的与通信模式相关联的配置信息,所述配置信息包括所述时间域划分信息以及在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息;The acquiring subunit 1011 is configured to acquire configuration information associated with a communication mode in the base station, where the configuration information includes the time domain partitioning information and a transmission bandwidth that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode. information;
所述第一预测子单元1012,用于预测所需接入的所述终端化小区的用户终端的数量,并预测汇聚业务流的总带宽,并根据预测的用户终端的数量和预测的汇聚业务流的总带宽生成汇聚流量传输条件;The first prediction subunit 1012 is configured to predict the number of user terminals of the terminalized cell that are required to access, and predict the total bandwidth of the aggregated service flow, and according to the predicted number of user terminals and the predicted convergence service. The total bandwidth of the stream generates an aggregate traffic transmission condition;
所述判断子单元1013,用于判断所述时间域划分信息中的所述终端通信模式时间域的时长,以及在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息是否均满足所述汇聚流量传输条件;
The determining sub-unit 1013 is configured to determine a duration of the terminal communication mode time domain in the time domain division information, and whether the transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the base station communication mode time domain is satisfied. Converging traffic transmission conditions;
所述信息配置子单元1014,用于若所述判断子单元1013判断均为是,则根据所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息和在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息;The information configuration subunit 1014 is configured to: if the determining subunit 1013 determines that the yes, the time domain partitioning information is configured according to the configuration information, and the transmission bandwidth that the base station can provide in the time domain of the base station communication mode information;
所述第二预测子单元1015,用于预测所需接入的所述终端化小区的用户终端的数量,并预测汇聚业务流的总带宽,并根据预测的用户终端的数量和预测的汇聚业务流的总带宽生成汇聚流量传输条件;The second prediction subunit 1015 is configured to predict the number of user terminals of the terminalized cell that are required to access, and predict the total bandwidth of the aggregated service flow, and according to the predicted number of user terminals and the predicted convergence service. The total bandwidth of the stream generates an aggregate traffic transmission condition;
所述发送子单元1016,用于发送携带有所述汇聚流量传输条件的配置请求信息到基站,以使所述基站选择并发送与通信模式相关联且满足所述汇聚流量传输条件的配置信息,所述配置信息包括所述时间域划分信息以及在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息;The sending subunit 1016 is configured to send configuration request information carrying the aggregate traffic transmission condition to the base station, so that the base station selects and sends configuration information that is associated with the communication mode and meets the convergence traffic transmission condition, The configuration information includes the time domain division information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode;
所述接收配置子单元1017,用于接收所述基站发送的所述配置信息,并根据所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息和在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息;The receiving configuration subunit 1017 is configured to receive the configuration information sent by the base station, and configure time domain partitioning information according to the configuration information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode. ;
具体的,所述获取子单元1011、所述第一预测子单元1012、所述判断子单元1013以及所述信息配置子单元1014的具体实现方式可以参见上述图3对应实施例中的S301至S305步骤,这里不再进行赘述。所述第二预测子单元1015、所述发送子单元1016以及所述接收配置子单元1017的具体实现方式可以参见上述图4对应实施例中的S401至S403,这里不再进行赘述。其中,所述获取子单元1011在执行相应操作时,可以通知所述第二预测子单元1015暂停操作;所述第二预测子单元1015执行相应操作时,可以通知所述获取子单元1011暂停操作。Specifically, the specific implementation manners of the obtaining sub-unit 1011, the first prediction sub-unit 1012, the determining sub-unit 1013, and the information configuration sub-unit 1014 can be referred to the foregoing S301 to S305 in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. The steps are not repeated here. For the specific implementation of the second prediction sub-unit 1015, the transmission sub-unit 1016, and the receiving configuration sub-unit 1017, refer to S401 to S403 in the foregoing embodiment of FIG. 4, and details are not described herein. The obtaining sub-unit 1011 may notify the second prediction sub-unit 1015 to suspend the operation when performing the corresponding operation; when the second prediction sub-unit 1015 performs the corresponding operation, the acquisition sub-unit 1011 may be notified to suspend the operation. .
进一步的,再请参见图8,是本发明实施例提供的一种第一通信模块20的结构示意图,所述第一通信模块20可以包括:暂停单元201、同步广播单元202;Further, please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a first communication module 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The first communication module 20 may include: a suspension unit 201 and a synchronization broadcast unit 202;
所述暂停单元201,用于当检测到处于所述终端通信模式时,暂停与基站通信;The suspending unit 201 is configured to suspend communication with the base station when detecting that the terminal is in the communication mode;
所述同步广播单元202,用于与至少一个用户终端进行下行同步,并向所述至少一个用户终端广播携带有所述时间域划分信息的系统信息,以使所述至少一个用户终端根据所述时间域划分信息接入由本终端1所提供的终端化小
区,以与所述本终端1进行上下行传输;The synchronization broadcast unit 202 is configured to perform downlink synchronization with at least one user terminal, and broadcast system information carrying the time domain division information to the at least one user terminal, so that the at least one user terminal is configured according to the The time domain division information access is small by the terminal provided by the terminal 1
And performing uplink and downlink transmission with the local terminal 1;
具体的,当所述确定单元103确定出所述当前时间所处的通信模式为所述终端通信模式时,所所述暂停单元201可以暂停与所述基站通信,并由所述同步广播单元202与至少一个用户终端进行下行同步,并向所述至少一个用户终端广播携带有所述时间域划分信息的系统信息,以使所述至少一个用户终端根据所述时间域划分信息接入所述终端化小区,所述至少一个用户终端可以根据所述时间域划分信息知道在何时与所述可提供终端化小区的终端进行上下行传输,以实现流量汇聚。其中,所述可提供终端化小区的终端可以通过cell或D2D的方式与所述至少一个用户终端进行连接。Specifically, when the determining unit 103 determines that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the terminal communication mode, the suspension unit 201 may suspend communication with the base station, and the synchronization broadcast unit 202 Performing downlink synchronization with at least one user terminal, and broadcasting system information carrying the time domain division information to the at least one user terminal, so that the at least one user terminal accesses the terminal according to the time domain division information The at least one user terminal may know, according to the time domain division information, when to perform uplink and downlink transmission with the terminal that can provide the terminalized cell, so as to implement traffic aggregation. The terminal that can provide the terminalized cell can be connected to the at least one user terminal by means of a cell or a D2D.
本发明实施例通过设置基站通信模式和终端通信模式,可以使提供终端化小区的终端检测当前时间所处的通信模式,并在检测到处于终端通信模式时,暂停与基站通信,只与至少一个用户终端通信;并在检测到处于基站通信模式时,暂停与至少一个用户终端通信,只与基站进行通信;由于可以将与至少一个用户终端通信的时间和与基站通信的时间错开,所以可以避免提供终端化小区的终端同时与至少一个用户终端和基站通信,因此,提供终端化小区的终端只需要一套收发单元即可实现与至少一个用户终端和基站的通信,从而降低了射频成本,促进了终端化小区的推广。In the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the base station communication mode and the terminal communication mode, the terminal providing the terminalized cell can detect the communication mode in which the current time is located, and pause the communication with the base station when detecting the terminal communication mode, only at least one The user terminal communicates; and when detecting the communication mode in the base station, suspends communication with at least one user terminal, and only communicates with the base station; since the time of communication with the at least one user terminal and the time of communication with the base station can be staggered, it can be avoided The terminal providing the terminalized cell simultaneously communicates with at least one user terminal and the base station. Therefore, the terminal providing the terminalized cell only needs one set of transceiver units to implement communication with at least one user terminal and the base station, thereby reducing the radio frequency cost and promoting The promotion of terminalized cells.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。One of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the foregoing embodiments can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and thus equivalent changes made in the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- 一种通信处理的方法,其特征在于,包括:A communication processing method, comprising:检测当前时间所处的通信模式,所述通信模式包括基站通信模式和终端通信模式;Detecting a communication mode in which the current time is, the communication mode including a base station communication mode and a terminal communication mode;当检测到处于所述终端通信模式时,暂停与基站通信,并将至少一个用户终端接入由本地终端所提供的终端化小区,以对所述至少一个用户终端进行流量汇聚;When detecting the communication mode of the terminal, suspending communication with the base station, and accessing at least one user terminal to the terminalized cell provided by the local terminal, to perform traffic aggregation on the at least one user terminal;当检测到处于所述基站通信模式时,暂停与所述至少一个用户终端通信,并与所述基站进行上下行传输。And when detecting that the base station communication mode is in use, suspending communication with the at least one user terminal, and performing uplink and downlink transmission with the base station.
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述检测当前的通信模式,包括:The method of claim 1 wherein said detecting a current mode of communication comprises:获取基站中的与通信模式相关联的配置信息,并根据获取到的所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息,所述时间域划分信息包括基站通信模式时间域和终端通信模式时间域;Acquiring configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, and configuring time domain division information according to the obtained configuration information, where the time domain division information includes a base station communication mode time domain and a terminal communication mode time domain;根据当前时间和所述时间域划分信息检测当前所处的时间域类型;Detecting a current time domain type according to the current time and the time domain division information;当检测到当前所处的时间域类型为终端通信模式时间域时,确定所述当前时间所处的通信模式为所述终端通信模式;When it is detected that the current time domain type is the terminal communication mode time domain, determining that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the terminal communication mode;当检测到当前所处的时间域类型为基站通信模式时间域时,确定所述当前时间所处的通信模式为所述基站通信模式。When it is detected that the current time domain type is the base station communication mode time domain, it is determined that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the base station communication mode.
- 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取基站中的与通信模式相关联的配置信息,并根据获取到的所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the acquiring the configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, and configuring the time domain division information according to the obtained configuration information, includes:获取基站中的与通信模式相关联的配置信息,所述配置信息包括所述时间域划分信息以及在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息;Acquiring configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, the configuration information including the time domain division information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode;预测所需接入的所述终端化小区的用户终端的数量,并预测汇聚业务流的 总带宽,并根据预测的用户终端的数量和预测的汇聚业务流的总带宽生成汇聚流量传输条件;Predicting the number of user terminals of the terminalized cell that need to be accessed, and predicting the convergence of the service flow Total bandwidth, and generate aggregate traffic transmission conditions based on the predicted number of user terminals and the total bandwidth of the predicted aggregated traffic flow;判断所述时间域划分信息中的所述终端通信模式时间域的时长,以及在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息是否均满足所述汇聚流量传输条件;Determining, in the time domain division information, a duration of the terminal communication mode time domain, and whether the transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the base station communication mode time domain meets the convergence traffic transmission condition;若判断均为是,则根据所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息和在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息。If the determination is yes, the time domain division information and the transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the base station communication mode time domain are configured according to the configuration information.
- 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取基站中的与通信模式相关联的配置信息,并根据获取到的所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the acquiring the configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, and configuring the time domain division information according to the obtained configuration information, includes:预测所需接入的所述终端化小区的用户终端的数量,并预测汇聚业务流的总带宽,并根据预测的用户终端的数量和预测的汇聚业务流的总带宽生成汇聚流量传输条件;Predicting the number of user terminals of the terminalized cell to be accessed, and predicting a total bandwidth of the aggregated service flow, and generating an aggregated traffic transmission condition according to the predicted number of user terminals and the total bandwidth of the predicted aggregated service flow;发送携带有所述汇聚流量传输条件的配置请求信息到基站,以使所述基站选择并发送与通信模式相关联且满足所述汇聚流量传输条件的配置信息,所述配置信息包括所述时间域划分信息以及在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息;Transmitting configuration request information carrying the aggregate traffic transmission condition to the base station, so that the base station selects and transmits configuration information associated with the communication mode and satisfying the aggregate traffic transmission condition, where the configuration information includes the time domain Dividing information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode;接收所述基站发送的所述配置信息,并根据所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息和在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息。Receiving the configuration information sent by the base station, and configuring time domain division information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode according to the configuration information.
- 如权利要求2至4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述当检测到处于所述终端通信模式时,暂停与基站通信,并将至少一个用户终端接入由本地终端所提供的终端化小区,以对所述至少一个用户终端进行流量汇聚,包括:The method according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the communication with the base station is suspended when the terminal communication mode is detected, and the at least one user terminal is accessed by the local terminal. The terminal is configured to perform traffic aggregation on the at least one user terminal, including:当检测到处于所述终端通信模式时,暂停与基站通信;Suspending communication with the base station when detecting that the terminal is in the communication mode;与至少一个用户终端进行下行同步,并向所述至少一个用户终端广播携带有所述时间域划分信息的系统信息,以使所述至少一个用户终端根据所述时间域划分信息接入由本地终端所提供的终端化小区,以与所述本地终端进行上下行传输。 Performing downlink synchronization with at least one user terminal, and broadcasting system information carrying the time domain division information to the at least one user terminal, so that the at least one user terminal accesses the local terminal according to the time domain division information The terminalized cell is provided to perform uplink and downlink transmission with the local terminal.
- 一种终端,其特征在于,包括:A terminal, comprising:模式检测模块,用于检测当前时间所处的通信模式,所述通信模式包括基站通信模式和终端通信模式;a mode detecting module, configured to detect a communication mode in which the current time is, where the communication mode includes a base station communication mode and a terminal communication mode;第一通信模块,用于当检测到处于所述终端通信模式时,暂停与基站通信,并将至少一个用户终端接入由本终端所提供的终端化小区,以对所述至少一个用户终端进行流量汇聚;a first communication module, configured to suspend communication with the base station when detecting the communication mode of the terminal, and access the at least one user terminal to the terminalized cell provided by the terminal, to perform traffic on the at least one user terminal Convergence第二通信模块,用于当检测到处于所述基站通信模式时,暂停与所述至少一个用户终端通信,并与所述基站进行上下行传输。The second communication module is configured to pause communication with the at least one user terminal when detecting the communication mode in the base station, and perform uplink and downlink transmission with the base station.
- 如权利要求6所述的终端,其特征在于,所述模式检测模块包括:The terminal according to claim 6, wherein the mode detecting module comprises:配置单元,用于获取基站中的与通信模式相关联的配置信息,并根据获取到的所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息,所述时间域划分信息包括基站通信模式时间域和终端通信模式时间域;a configuration unit, configured to acquire configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, and configure time domain division information according to the obtained configuration information, where the time domain division information includes a base station communication mode time domain and a terminal communication mode time area;时间域检测单元,用于根据当前时间和所述时间域划分信息检测当前所处的时间域类型;a time domain detecting unit, configured to detect a current time domain type according to the current time and the time domain partitioning information;确定单元,用于当检测到当前所处的时间域类型为终端通信模式时间域时,确定所述当前时间所处的通信模式为所述终端通信模式;a determining unit, configured to determine, when the current time domain type is a terminal communication mode time domain, that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the terminal communication mode;所述确定单元,还用于当检测到当前所处的时间域类型为基站通信模式时间域时,确定所述当前时间所处的通信模式为所述基站通信模式。The determining unit is further configured to: when detecting that the current time domain type is the base station communication mode time domain, determine that the communication mode in which the current time is located is the base station communication mode.
- 如权利要求7所述的终端,其特征在于,所述配置单元包括:The terminal according to claim 7, wherein the configuration unit comprises:获取子单元,用于获取基站中的与通信模式相关联的配置信息,所述配置信息包括所述时间域划分信息以及在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息;And an acquiring sub-unit, configured to acquire configuration information associated with the communication mode in the base station, where the configuration information includes the time domain division information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode;第一预测子单元,用于预测所需接入的所述终端化小区的用户终端的数量,并预测汇聚业务流的总带宽,并根据预测的用户终端的数量和预测的汇聚业务流的总带宽生成汇聚流量传输条件;a first prediction subunit, configured to predict a quantity of user terminals of the terminalized cell that is required to access, and predict a total bandwidth of the aggregated service flow, and according to the predicted number of user terminals and the total number of predicted aggregated service flows Bandwidth generation aggregate traffic transmission conditions;判断子单元,用于判断所述时间域划分信息中的所述终端通信模式时间域 的时长,以及在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息是否均满足所述汇聚流量传输条件;a determining subunit, configured to determine the terminal communication mode time domain in the time domain division information The duration, and whether the transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in the time domain of the base station communication mode satisfies the aggregate traffic transmission condition;信息配置子单元,用于若所述判断子单元判断均为是,则根据所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息和在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息。And an information configuration subunit, configured to configure, according to the configuration information, time domain partitioning information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode, if the determining subunit determines that the yes.
- 如权利要求7所述的终端,其特征在于,所述配置单元包括:The terminal according to claim 7, wherein the configuration unit comprises:第二预测子单元,用于预测所需接入的所述终端化小区的用户终端的数量,并预测汇聚业务流的总带宽,并根据预测的用户终端的数量和预测的汇聚业务流的总带宽生成汇聚流量传输条件;a second prediction subunit, configured to predict a quantity of user terminals of the terminalized cell to be accessed, and predict a total bandwidth of the aggregated service flow, and according to the predicted number of user terminals and the total number of predicted aggregated service flows Bandwidth generation aggregate traffic transmission conditions;发送子单元,用于发送携带有所述汇聚流量传输条件的配置请求信息到基站,以使所述基站选择并发送与通信模式相关联且满足所述汇聚流量传输条件的配置信息,所述配置信息包括所述时间域划分信息以及在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息;a sending subunit, configured to send configuration request information carrying the aggregate traffic transmission condition to the base station, so that the base station selects and sends configuration information that is associated with the communication mode and meets the aggregate traffic transmission condition, where the configuration The information includes the time domain partitioning information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode;接收配置子单元,用于接收所述基站发送的所述配置信息,并根据所述配置信息配置时间域划分信息和在所述基站通信模式时间域内所述基站可提供的传输带宽信息。And a receiving configuration subunit, configured to receive the configuration information sent by the base station, and configure time domain partitioning information and transmission bandwidth information that the base station can provide in a time domain of the base station communication mode according to the configuration information.
- 如权利要求7至9任一项所述的终端,其特征在于,所述第一通信模块包括:The terminal according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the first communication module comprises:暂停单元,用于当检测到处于所述终端通信模式时,暂停与基站通信;a suspending unit, configured to suspend communication with the base station when detecting that the terminal is in the communication mode;同步广播单元,用于与至少一个用户终端进行下行同步,并向所述至少一个用户终端广播携带有所述时间域划分信息的系统信息,以使所述至少一个用户终端根据所述时间域划分信息接入由本终端所提供的终端化小区,以与所述本终端进行上下行传输。 a synchronization broadcast unit, configured to perform downlink synchronization with at least one user terminal, and broadcast system information carrying the time domain division information to the at least one user terminal, so that the at least one user terminal is divided according to the time domain The information is accessed by the terminalized cell provided by the terminal to perform uplink and downlink transmission with the local terminal.
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