WO2016154797A1 - Atomizer - Google Patents

Atomizer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016154797A1
WO2016154797A1 PCT/CN2015/075223 CN2015075223W WO2016154797A1 WO 2016154797 A1 WO2016154797 A1 WO 2016154797A1 CN 2015075223 W CN2015075223 W CN 2015075223W WO 2016154797 A1 WO2016154797 A1 WO 2016154797A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
oil
assembly
heating
electric heating
ceramic
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/075223
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/075223 priority Critical patent/WO2016154797A1/en
Priority to CN201580078292.3A priority patent/CN107427072A/en
Publication of WO2016154797A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016154797A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/44Wicks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F15/00Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/01Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/015Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor with means for refilling of liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electric heating products, and more particularly to an atomizer.
  • the electronic cigarette in the prior art includes an atomizer and a battery rod, wherein the atomizer has an electric heating wire assembly for atomizing the tobacco oil, and the electric heating wire assembly comprises a glass fiber wire and an electric heating wound on the glass fiber line.
  • the electric heating wire assembly comprises a glass fiber wire and an electric heating wound on the glass fiber line.
  • the outer diameter of the heating wire is small, so that its contact area with the oil guiding member is small, when the heating wire instantaneously generates high-temperature atomizing ⁇ , due to the high local temperature, it is easy to produce
  • the oil guiding member burns and affects the phenomenon of smoke mouthfeel; in addition, when the heating wire is atomized multiple times, an outer layer of the heating wire will generate an oxidation protective film, thereby increasing the resistance value of the heating wire and affecting the atomization effect. When the heating wire is atomized several times, the heating wire itself will produce some metallic odor.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for increasing the amount of smoke, preventing the scorching of the oil guiding member, and ensuring the fog by increasing the contact area between the oil guiding member and the heating element in view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
  • the atomizer of the effect is to provide a method for increasing the amount of smoke, preventing the scorching of the oil guiding member, and ensuring the fog by increasing the contact area between the oil guiding member and the heating element in view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is: constructing an atomizer for combining with a battery rod to form an electronic cigarette, the atomizer comprising a nozzle assembly, one end and the nozzle assembly An oil storage assembly detachably coupled to the oil storage chamber and an atomizing core inserted into the oil storage chamber from an end of the oil storage assembly away from the nozzle assembly;
  • the atomizing core includes a heating assembly, a buffer member wrapped around the heating assembly, an electrode assembly disposed at one end of the heating assembly away from the nozzle assembly, and a cover disposed away from the heating assembly a vent pipe at one end of the electrode assembly, the vent pipe being away from an end of the heating assembly and the nozzle assembly Abut;
  • the heating assembly includes an atomizing seat sleeved in the electrode assembly, a ceramic electric heating member mounted on the atomizing seat, a sidewall abutting the ceramic electric heating member, and two ends for
  • the oil storage chamber introduces an oil guiding member of the oil oil, and a fixing seat that is disposed on the oil guiding member to fix the oil guiding member, the ceramic electric heating member has a heating wire built therein, and the ceramic electric heating member The heating wire is electrically connected to the electrode assembly by wires at both ends.
  • the ceramic electric heating member has an arc shape in cross section, and the curvature of the arc matches the curvature of the side wall of the oil guiding member to increase the guiding The contact area of the oil member and the ceramic electric heating member.
  • the ceramic electric heating member has a flat shape.
  • the ceramic electric heating member comprises three laminated electric heating sheets, and the three electric heating sheets are electrically connected in turn through wires, and two electric heating sheets are formed between the two electric heating sheets. a side wall for inserting the oil guiding member, a side wall of each of the oil guiding members abutting on the two electric heating sheets to increase each of the oil guiding member and the electric heating sheet Contact area.
  • the atomizing seat is configured to erect one end of the oil guiding member and is provided with two opposite first grooves, each of the first grooves a protrusion is formed on the inner side along the radial direction of the atomization seat, and two ends of the ceramic electric heating member are erected on the protrusion;
  • the fixing seat is provided with two second grooves corresponding to the first groove toward one side of the atomizing seat
  • the oil guiding member is pressed into a space surrounded by the first groove and the second groove.
  • each of the protrusions is provided with a threading hole for the wire to pass through, and the wires at both ends of the ceramic electric heating member respectively pass through the two protrusions.
  • the threading hole prevents the wires at both ends of the ceramic heating element from intersecting to cause a short circuit.
  • the vent pipe cover is disposed at one end of the heating assembly and is provided with an oil guiding hole along the peripheral side wall, and the buffer member passes through the oil guiding hole Smoke oil is introduced into the oil storage chamber.
  • the oil storage assembly includes an oil storage sleeve, and the oil storage sleeve is formed with a boss in a radial direction away from an inner side wall of one end of the nozzle assembly.
  • the electrode assembly abuts on the boss, and the outer side wall of the vent pipe and the inner side wall of the oil sump further abut the limiting member, and the end surface of the limiting member abuts on the convex portion On the end of the table.
  • the electrode assembly includes an externally threaded electrode that is inserted into one end of the oil reservoir having the boss and abuts against the boss, and is sleeved on An insulating ring in the externally threaded electrode and an inner electrode sleeved in the insulating ring, and wires on both ends of the ceramic heating member are electrically connected to the externally threaded electrode and the inner electrode, respectively.
  • the oil reservoir has a fueling port near one end of the nozzle assembly
  • the nozzle assembly includes a nozzle, and one end is detachably connected to the nozzle and The other end is provided with a fueling cap on the fueling port, and one end of the fueling cap is provided with an annular protrusion abutting the venting pipe, and the surface of the annular protrusion facing the nozzle is
  • the axial line of the fuel cap forms a bevel of less than 90° so that condensed soot between the annular projection and the nozzle can be introduced into the atomizing core through the bevel.
  • an end surface of the vent pipe facing the annular projection is provided with a seal ring, and the vent pipe elastically abuts against the annular projection through the seal ring .
  • the annular projection is detachably connected to the suction nozzle, and the annular projection and the suction nozzle are combined to form a condensation chamber for collecting condensed smoke oil.
  • the vent pipe extends away from one end of the heating assembly into the fuel cap and communicates with the condensing chamber; the fuel cap is inserted into the oil sump A first sealing ring is sleeved on one outer peripheral surface, and the first sealing ring is used for sealing the oil storage chamber.
  • An atomizer embodying the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) By replacing the electric heating wire in the prior art with a ceramic electric heating member having a heating wire built therein, the contact with the oil guiding member is increased. The area, which produces a large amount of smoke, can meet the needs of users with large amounts of smoke, and its overall structure is simple and compact; (2) The contact area between the ceramic electric heating parts and the oil guiding parts is increased, and the high temperature atomization occurs when the ceramic electric heating parts work instantly. ⁇ , the local temperature is absorbed and diffused by the oil guiding member, which will not cause scorching, which can enhance the taste of the smoke; (3) The ceramic electric heating parts have good stability and environmental protection, and will not cause oxide film or odor after multiple atomization.
  • the ceramic electric heating parts have strong hardness, which is not easy to bend during the assembly process, causing poor electrical contact and short circuit or open circuit; (5) The ceramic electric heating parts are semi-arc shaped, Connected to the outer surface of the oil guiding member, not only can support the oil guiding member, but also prevent the oil guiding member from being saturated with oil and causing intermediate collapse.
  • the phenomenon of poor oil guiding can also ensure that the ceramic heating element and the oil guiding member are in good contact; (6)
  • the ceramic heating element is erected on the atomizing seat, and the atomizing seat corresponding to the two ends of the ceramic heating element is provided with a threading hole, in the assembly
  • the rear wire passes through the threading hole to prevent the wire from crossing and causing a short circuit phenomenon.
  • the end of the atomizing seat with the oil guiding member is provided with a fixing seat, and the fixing seat is pressed against the guide without the contact of the ceramic electric heating member.
  • the surface of the oil component makes the oil guiding member and the ceramic electric heating member contact better; (8) a buffer member is arranged around the oil guiding member and abuts against the buffering member, so that the oil in the oil storage chamber enters the buffering member, and then Passing to the oil guiding member can prevent the oil guiding member from being saturated and causing oil leakage; (9) the surface of the annular projection facing the nozzle is formed by a slope of less than 90° with the axial line of the fueling cap, The condensed soot oil between the annular projection and the suction nozzle can be introduced into the atomizing core through the inclined surface without causing waste of the oil.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a nebulizer according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the atomizing core of the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizing core of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a heating assembly of a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective structural view of a ceramic electric heating member according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the assembly structure of a ceramic electric heating member and an oil guiding member according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing core in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the structure of a vent pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the number of electric heating coils is limited and the outer diameter of the heating wire is small, so that the amount of smoke generated by atomization is small, and cannot meet the demand of users with large amounts of smoke;
  • the electric heating wire instantaneously generates high-temperature atomizing crucible. Due to the high local temperature, it is easy to cause the oil guiding member to burn and affect the smoke taste.
  • the phenomenon Third, when the heating wire is atomized several times, the outer surface of the heating wire will produce a layer of oxidized protective film, thereby increasing the resistance of the heating wire and affecting the atomization effect; 4. When the heating wire generates fog several times After the heating, the heating wire itself will produce some metallic odor.
  • the application provides an atomizer.
  • the main design points include: replacing the heating element with a ceramic electric heating element, the ceramic heating element has a heating wire built therein, and the oil guiding member is in contact with the ceramic electric heating member, so that the heating area of the oil guiding member is increased, thereby Produce a larger amount of smoke; Since the oil guiding member is in direct contact with the ceramic electric heating member, the phenomenon of burning the cotton is not caused by the local temperature being too high; the heating wire is built in the ceramic electric heating member, and the outer surface of the heating wire does not generate a The layer oxidizes the protective film to increase the resistance of the heating wire, affecting the atomization effect and generating metallic odor.
  • the present invention provides an atomizer for combining with a battery rod to form an electronic cigarette.
  • the atomizer is used to atomize the smoke oil to generate smoke for the user to suck
  • the battery rod is used to supply power to the atomizer.
  • the atomizer and the battery rod are detachably connected to facilitate the replacement of the atomizer or the battery rod in the event of a failure of the atomizer or the battery rod.
  • the specific detachable connection method may be a threaded connection or a magnet connection. The detachable connection method is not specifically limited herein.
  • the atomizer includes a nozzle assembly 10, an oil storage assembly 20, and a misting core 30.
  • the oil storage assembly 20 has an oil storage chamber 200 for storing the oil, and one end of the oil storage assembly 20 is detachably connected to the nozzle assembly 10.
  • the oil storage The assembly 20 is screwed to the nozzle assembly 10, and specifically, an end thread is provided at one end of the oil storage assembly 20 and the nozzle assembly 10, and is provided at one end of the nozzle assembly 10 connected to the oil storage assembly 20.
  • An external thread that cooperates with an internal thread on the oil reservoir assembly 20.
  • the atomizing core 30 is inserted from one end of the oil storage assembly 20 away from the nozzle assembly 10, and one end of the atomizing core 30 inserted into the oil storage assembly 20 extends into the nozzle assembly 10, and the atomizing core 30 is used to atomize the oil storage chamber 200.
  • the smoke oil inside is directed to the mist formed by the atomization into the nozzle assembly 10.
  • FIG. 1 in conjunction with FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, wherein FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are respectively an exploded view and a cross-sectional view of the atomizing core 30 of the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the atomizing core 30 includes a heating assembly 300, a cushioning member 31, an electrode assembly, and a vent tube 32.
  • the heating assembly 300 is used to atomize the smoke oil to form the smoke; the buffering member 31 is wrapped around the heating assembly 300, and the buffering member 31 is used for introducing the tobacco oil from the oil storage chamber 200, and the heating assembly 300 and the buffering member 31 Abutting and atomizing the smoke oil on the cushioning member 31, the buffering member 31 can prevent the oil component of the heating assembly 300 from being supersaturated to cause oil leakage; the electrode assembly is disposed at the heating assembly 300 away from the nozzle assembly One end of the 10, and the electrode assembly is electrically connected to the heating assembly 300; the vent tube 32 is disposed at an end of the heating assembly 300 away from the electrode assembly, and the vent tube 32 is away from the end of the heating assembly 300 and The nozzle assembly 10 abuts, and the vent pipe 32 is used to guide the smoke formed by the atomization of the heating component 300 from the end of the heating assembly 300 into the nozzle assembly 10. Additionally, the atomizing core 30 further includes a second sealing ring 102 that abuts between the oil reservoir
  • the heating assembly 300 includes an atomizing seat 33, a ceramic heating member 34, an oil guiding member 35, and a fixing seat 36.
  • the atomizing seat 33 is sleeved in the electrode assembly, and the ceramic heating element 34 is mounted on the atomizing seat 33.
  • the side wall of the oil guiding member 35 is in contact with the ceramic heating element 34.
  • the fixing seat 36 is disposed on the oil guiding member 35 and used for the oil guiding member 35 is fixed to the atomizing seat 33.
  • the ceramic heating member 34 has a heating wire built therein, and both ends of the ceramic heating member 34 electrically connect the heating wire to the electrode assembly through a wire.
  • the ceramic heating element 34 built-in heating wire technology is prior art and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the oil guiding member 35 is a fiberglass string which is cylindrical and is laterally mounted on the atomizing seat 33.
  • the fixing base 36 and the atomizing seat 33 are cylindrical in shape, and may of course be other shapes, which are not specifically limited.
  • the fixing seat 36 has a low pressure on the surface of the oil guiding member 35 which is not in contact with the ceramic electric heating member 34, so that the oil guiding member 35 and the ceramic electric heating member 34 are in contact better.
  • the atomization method of the atomizer of the present invention is a ceramic heating element 34 with a built-in heating wire instead of the heating wire, which increases the contact area with the oil guiding member 35, so that it generates a large amount of smoke, which can satisfy the user of a large amount of smoke.
  • the ceramic electric heating element 34 when the ceramic electric heating element 34 generates a high-temperature atomizing enthalpy, the local temperature is absorbed and diffused by the oil guiding member 35, and no scorch phenomenon occurs, which can enhance the smoke taste; again, the ceramic electric heating member 34 has good stability. It is environmentally friendly, and will not affect the atomization smoke effect and the smoke taste due to the oxide film or odor generated after repeated atomization.
  • the ceramic electric heating member 34 has a high hardness, is not easy to be bent during the assembly process, and causes electrical contact failure and Short circuit or open circuit.
  • the oil storage assembly 20 includes an oil storage jacket 21 , and a boss 211 is formed on the inner side wall of the oil storage jacket 21 away from one end of the nozzle assembly 10 .
  • the electrode assembly is in contact with the On the boss 211, the outer side wall of the vent pipe 32 and the inner side wall of the oil sump 21 abut against the limiting member 22, and the end surface of the limiting member 22 abuts against the boss 211 On the end face.
  • the oil storage jacket 21 is cylindrical and made of a transparent material to facilitate the user to observe the amount of smoke oil in the oil storage chamber 200.
  • the limiting member 22 makes the structure of the atomizer more compact and firm.
  • the electrode assembly includes an externally threaded electrode 37 interposed on one end of the oil reservoir 21 having the boss 211 and abutting against the boss 211, and is sleeved on the external thread
  • An insulating ring 38 in the electrode 37 and an inner electrode 39 sleeved in the insulating ring 38, and wires on both ends of the ceramic heating member 34 are electrically connected to the externally threaded electrode 37 and the inner electrode 39, respectively.
  • the externally threaded electrode 37 is also used for screwing with the battery rod.
  • the oil storage sleeve 21 has a fuel filler port 100 near one end of the nozzle assembly 10, and when the oil reservoir chamber 200 needs to be added with a smoke oil cartridge, the nozzle assembly 10 can be screwed. It is very convenient to add the fuel oil to the oil storage port 200 to add the smoke oil.
  • the nozzle assembly 10 includes a suction nozzle 11 and a fuel filler cap 12.
  • the fuel filler cap 12 is detachably connected to the suction nozzle 11 , and the other end of the fuel filler cap 12 is disposed on the fuel filler opening 100.
  • the fuel filler cap 12 is One end is screwed to the suction nozzle 11, and the other end of the fuel filler cover 12 is detachably connected to the oil storage sleeve 21.
  • the other end of the fueling cap 12 is screwed to the oil storage jacket 21.
  • an internal thread is provided at the junction of the suction nozzle 11 and the fuel filler cap 12, and an external thread that matches the internal thread on the suction nozzle 11 is provided on the fuel filler cap 12.
  • annular protrusion 121 abutting the vent pipe 32 is disposed in an end of the oiling cap 12 near the suction nozzle 11, and an end surface of the annular protrusion 121 that is away from the vent pipe 32 is abutted. It is attached to the suction nozzle 11.
  • the surface of the annular projection 121 facing the suction nozzle 11 is a slope 122 formed to be less than 90° with the axial direction of the fuel filler cap 12, so that the condensed smoke oil between the annular projection 121 and the suction nozzle 11 can pass through
  • the ramp 122 is introduced into the atomizing core 30.
  • the annular projection 121 communicates with the vent pipe 32 of the atomizing core 30 so that the smoke in the vent pipe 32 can enter the space enclosed by the annular projection 121 and the suction nozzle 11.
  • the inclined surface 122 can also be a curved surface, such as a curved surface having a certain arc length.
  • a sealing pad 123 is disposed on an end surface of the vent pipe 32 facing the annular protrusion 121, and the vent pipe 32 is elastically abutted against the annular protrusion 121 through the gasket 123.
  • the gasket 123 can prevent the nozzle assembly 10 from excessively squeezing the atomizing core 30 under the action of an external force to damage the atomizing core 30, thereby affecting the normal operation of the atomizer. Work.
  • the gasket 123 can also prevent the oil in the oil reservoir assembly 20 from leaking into the snorkel 32 and the nozzle assembly 10.
  • the annular protrusion 121 is detachably connected to the suction nozzle 11.
  • the annular protrusion 121 is provided with an external thread
  • the nozzle 11 is provided with a ring protrusion.
  • the external thread on the 121 fits the internal thread to achieve a threaded connection.
  • the annular projection 121 is also combined with the suction nozzle 11 to form a condensation chamber 124 for collecting the smoke oil condensed on the inner side walls of the suction nozzle 11 and the annular projection 121.
  • the smoke oil in the condensation chamber 124 can follow the slope 122. It enters the vent pipe 32 through the gasket 123.
  • the suction nozzle 11 is detachably connected to the annular protrusion 121, that is, the fuel filler cap 12, when the atomizer is used for a period of time, the connection between the suction nozzle 11 and the fuel filler cap 12 can be disassembled, thereby the suction nozzle 11 and the fuel filler cap. 12 to clean, to ensure the taste of the smoke.
  • the nozzle 11 and the fuel cap 12 may also be integrally formed.
  • a first sealing ring 101 is sleeved on an outer circumferential surface of one end of the oil filling cover 12 inserted into the oil storage sleeve 21, and the first sealing ring 101 is used for sealing the oil storage chamber 200 to prevent atomization.
  • the smoke oil in the oil reservoir 2 00 leaks from the gap between the fuel cap 12 and the oil reservoir 21.
  • the atomizing seat 33 is provided with two opposite first grooves 331 on the end surface of one end of the oil guiding member 35.
  • a protrusion 332 is formed on an inner side of each of the first grooves 331 along a radial direction of the atomization seat 33. Both ends of the ceramic electric heating member 34 are mounted on the protrusions 332.
  • Two second grooves 361 corresponding to the first grooves 331 are disposed on the end surface of the fixing seat 36 facing the atomizing seat 33, and the first groove 331 and the first groove
  • the two grooves 361 surround the shape of the cross section of the oil guiding member 35 to press the oil guiding member 35 into the space surrounded by the first groove 331 and the second groove 361.
  • the first groove 331 and the second groove 361 are formed into a circular hole.
  • each of the protrusions 332 is provided with a threading hole 333 for the wire to be bored, and the wires at both ends of the ceramic heating element 34 pass through the threading holes 333 of the two protrusions 332, respectively. In order to prevent the wires at both ends of the ceramic heating member 34 from crossing, a short circuit occurs.
  • the cross section of the ceramic electric heating member 34 is curved, and the arc of the arc and the side wall of the oil guiding member 35 are The arc is matched to increase the contact area of the oil guiding member 35 with the ceramic electric heating member 34, thereby also increasing the contact area of the oil guiding member 35 with the electric heating wire, so that the ceramic electric heating member 34 is fogged. Form a larger amount of smoke.
  • the ceramic electric The shape of the heat member 34 coincides with the side wall of the oil guiding member 35, and under the abutment of the fixing seat 36 and the atomizing seat 33, the oil guiding member 35 can be brought into good contact with the ceramic electric heating member 34.
  • the ceramic electric heating member 34 has a semi-arc shape and abuts on the outer surface of the oil guiding member 35, and can not only support the oil guiding member 35, but also prevent the oil guiding member 35 from being saturated with oil and causing intermediate collapse. The phenomenon of poor oil can also ensure that the ceramic electric heating member 34 is in good contact with the oil guiding member 35.
  • the ceramic heating element 34 is flat, and the plane of the ceramic heating element 34 is in contact with the sidewall of the oil guiding member 35. .
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing an assembly structure of a ceramic electric heating member and an oil guiding member according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the ceramic electric heating member 34 includes three laminated electric heating sheets 341, and the three electric heating sheets 341 are sequentially Electrically connected by wires, that is, three of the heating fins 341 are connected in parallel, and two channels for inserting the oil guiding member 35 are formed between the three heating fins 341, and both sides of each of the oil guiding members 35 are formed.
  • the side walls respectively abut on the two heating fins 341, thereby increasing the contact area of each of the oil guiding members 35 and the electric heating sheet 341, and also increasing the oil guiding member 35 and the The contact area of the heating wire causes the ceramic heating element 34 to be atomized to form a larger amount of smoke.
  • the shape of the ceramic electric heating member 34 may be other shapes as long as it can be in contact with the oil guiding member 35 and atomized to form smoke.
  • the vent pipe 32 is disposed at one end of the heating assembly 300 and is provided with an oil guiding hole 321 along the peripheral side wall, the buffering member.
  • the through hole 321 of the through hole introduces the smoke oil from the oil reservoir 200.
  • a plurality of oil guiding holes 321, may be circumferentially provided on the side wall of the vent pipe to make the distribution of the smoke oil on the cushioning member 31 uniform.
  • a frictional pattern 322 is further disposed at one end of the vent tube 32 that is disposed at the fueling assembly 300.
  • an atomizer embodying the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The atomizing cup 34 incorporating a heating wire is used to replace the electric heating wire in the prior art, thereby increasing its The contact area with the oil guiding assembly 300 is such that it generates a large amount of smoke, which can meet the demand of a large amount of smoke users; (2) The contact area of the atomizing cup 34 and the oil guiding assembly 300 increases, when the atomizing cup 34 operates The high temperature atomization enthalpy is generated, and the local temperature is absorbed and diffused by the oil guiding assembly 300, and no scorch phenomenon occurs, which can enhance the smoke taste; (3) The atomizing cup 34 is made of ceramic material, and has good stability and environmental protection.
  • the ceramic heating element 34 has a high hardness, which is not easy to be bent during the assembly process, causing poor electrical contact and short circuit or open circuit; ( 5 ) The ceramic heating element 34 is semi-arc. Abutting on the outer surface of the oil guiding member 35 can not only support the oil guiding member 35, but also prevent the oil guiding member 35 from being saturated by oil and causing poor oil guiding due to intermediate collapse, and also ensure that the ceramic heating member 34 is in good contact with the oil guiding member 35.
  • the ceramic heating element 34 is mounted on the atomizing seat 33, and the atomizing seat 33 corresponding to the two ends of the ceramic heating element 34 is provided with a threading hole 333. After the assembly, the wire passes through the threading hole 333 to prevent the wire from crossing. The short-circuit phenomenon occurs; (7) The end of the atomizing seat 33 on which the oil guiding member 35 is disposed is provided with a fixing seat 36, and the fixing seat 36 is pressed against the surface of the oil guiding member 35 which is not in contact with the ceramic electric heating member, so as to guide the oil.
  • the member 35 and the ceramic heating member 34 are in better contact; (8) the buffer member 31 is disposed around the oil guiding member 35 and abuts against the buffer member 31, so that the oil in the oil reservoir chamber 200 enters the buffer member 31, and then Passed to the oil guiding member 35, The oil guiding member 35 is supersaturated to cause oil leakage; (9) the surface of the annular projection 121 facing the suction nozzle 11 is a slope 122 formed by less than 90° with the axial line of the fuel filler cap 12 to make the ring The condensed soot between the projection 121 and the suction nozzle 11 can be introduced into the atomizing core 30 through the inclined surface 122 without causing waste of the oil.

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Abstract

An atomizer comprising a mouthpiece component (10), an e-liquid storage component (20) detachably connected at one extremity thereof to the mouthpiece component (10) and provided with an e-liquid storage cavity (200), and an atomizing core (30) inserted into the e-liquid storage cavity (200) from an extremity of the e-liquid storage component (20) away from the mouthpiece component (10). The atomizing core (30) comprises a heating component (300), a cushioning element (31) sleeved over the heating component (300), an electrode component provided at an extremity of the heating component (300) away from the mouthpiece component (10), and a ventilation pipe (32) provided at an extremity of the heating component (300) away from the electrode component. An extremity of the ventilation pipe (32) away from the heating component (300) is abutted against the mouthpiece component (10). The heating component (300) comprises an atomizing base (33) sleeved within the electrode component, a ceramic electric heating element (34) set up on the atomizing base (33), an e-liquid guide element (35) having either extremity thereof being used for introducing an e-liquid from the e-liquid storage cavity (200) and abutted against the ceramic electric heating element (34), and a fixing base (36) covering the e-liquid guide element (35) for fixing the e-liquid guide element (35). An electric heating wire is provided within the ceramic electric heating element (34). The electric heating wire is electrically connected at either end to the electrode component. The atomizer is structurally simple and compact, provides great atomization effects, and prevents odors of burnt cotton and metal from being produced.

Description

雾化器 技术领域  Atomizer
[0001] 本发明涉及电加热产品领域, 更具体地说, 涉及一种雾化器。  [0001] The present invention relates to the field of electric heating products, and more particularly to an atomizer.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 现有技术中的电子烟包括雾化器和电池杆, 其中, 雾化器具有用于雾化烟油的 电热丝组件, 电热丝组件包括玻纤线和缠绕在玻纤线上的电热丝, 通过玻纤线 将储油棉上的烟油传导到电热丝缠绕处供电热丝雾化, 由于缠绕的电热丝圈数 有限且电热丝的外径较小, 使得雾化产生的烟雾量小, 不能满足大烟雾量用户 的需求; 另外, 电热丝的外径小, 使得其与导油件的接触面积小, 当电热丝瞬 间产生高温雾化吋, 由于局部的温度很高, 容易产生导油件烧焦而影响烟雾口 感的现象; 此外, 当电热丝多次产生雾化后, 电热丝的外表面会产生一层氧化 保护膜, 从而增加电热丝的阻值, 影响雾化效果, 当电热丝多次产生雾化后, 电热丝本身会产生一些金属异味。  [0002] The electronic cigarette in the prior art includes an atomizer and a battery rod, wherein the atomizer has an electric heating wire assembly for atomizing the tobacco oil, and the electric heating wire assembly comprises a glass fiber wire and an electric heating wound on the glass fiber line. Silk, the tobacco oil on the oil storage cotton is transferred to the electric wire winding through the glass fiber line to supply the hot wire atomization. The amount of smoke generated by the atomization is limited due to the limited number of electric heating wires wound and the outer diameter of the heating wire is small. Small, can not meet the needs of users with large smoke; In addition, the outer diameter of the heating wire is small, so that its contact area with the oil guiding member is small, when the heating wire instantaneously generates high-temperature atomizing 吋, due to the high local temperature, it is easy to produce The oil guiding member burns and affects the phenomenon of smoke mouthfeel; in addition, when the heating wire is atomized multiple times, an outer layer of the heating wire will generate an oxidation protective film, thereby increasing the resistance value of the heating wire and affecting the atomization effect. When the heating wire is atomized several times, the heating wire itself will produce some metallic odor.
技术问题  technical problem
[0003] 本发明要解决的技术问题在于, 针对现有技术的上述缺陷, 提供一种通过增大 导油件与加热元件的接触面积从而增大烟雾量、 防止导油件烧焦以及保证雾化 效果的雾化器。  [0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for increasing the amount of smoke, preventing the scorching of the oil guiding member, and ensuring the fog by increasing the contact area between the oil guiding member and the heating element in view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art. The atomizer of the effect.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0004] 本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是: 构造一种雾化器, 用于与电池杆 组合形成电子烟, 所述雾化器包括吸嘴组件、 一端与所述吸嘴组件可拆卸连接 且具有储油腔的储油组件以及从所述储油组件远离所述吸嘴组件的一端插入所 述储油腔内的雾化芯;  [0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is: constructing an atomizer for combining with a battery rod to form an electronic cigarette, the atomizer comprising a nozzle assembly, one end and the nozzle assembly An oil storage assembly detachably coupled to the oil storage chamber and an atomizing core inserted into the oil storage chamber from an end of the oil storage assembly away from the nozzle assembly;
[0005] 所述雾化芯包括加热组件、 包覆在所述加热组件外的缓冲件、 设置在所述加热 组件远离所述吸嘴组件的一端的电极组件以及盖设在所述加热组件远离所述电 极组件的一端的通气管, 所述通气管远离所述加热组件的一端与所述吸嘴组件 抵接; [0005] The atomizing core includes a heating assembly, a buffer member wrapped around the heating assembly, an electrode assembly disposed at one end of the heating assembly away from the nozzle assembly, and a cover disposed away from the heating assembly a vent pipe at one end of the electrode assembly, the vent pipe being away from an end of the heating assembly and the nozzle assembly Abut;
[0006] 所述加热组件包括套设在所述电极组件内的雾化座、 架设在所述雾化座上的陶 瓷电热件、 侧壁与所述陶瓷电热件抵接且两端用于从所述储油腔导入烟油的导 油件, 以及盖设在所述导油件上以固定所述导油件的固定座, 所述陶瓷电热件 内置有电热丝, 所述陶瓷电热件的两端通过导线将所述电热丝与所述电极组件 电连接。  [0006] The heating assembly includes an atomizing seat sleeved in the electrode assembly, a ceramic electric heating member mounted on the atomizing seat, a sidewall abutting the ceramic electric heating member, and two ends for The oil storage chamber introduces an oil guiding member of the oil oil, and a fixing seat that is disposed on the oil guiding member to fix the oil guiding member, the ceramic electric heating member has a heating wire built therein, and the ceramic electric heating member The heating wire is electrically connected to the electrode assembly by wires at both ends.
[0007] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述陶瓷电热件的横截面呈弧形, 所述弧形的弧度 与所述导油件的侧壁的弧度匹配以增大所述导油件与所述陶瓷电热件的接触面 积。  [0007] In the atomizer of the present invention, the ceramic electric heating member has an arc shape in cross section, and the curvature of the arc matches the curvature of the side wall of the oil guiding member to increase the guiding The contact area of the oil member and the ceramic electric heating member.
[0008] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述陶瓷电热件呈扁平状。  [0008] In the atomizer of the present invention, the ceramic electric heating member has a flat shape.
[0009] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述陶瓷电热件包括三个层叠设置的电热片, 三个 所述电热片依次通过导线电连接, 三个所述电热片之间形成两个供所述导油件 插入的通道, 每一所述导油件的两侧的侧壁分别抵接在两个所述电热片上, 以 增大每一所述导油件与所述电热片的接触面积。  [0009] In the atomizer of the present invention, the ceramic electric heating member comprises three laminated electric heating sheets, and the three electric heating sheets are electrically connected in turn through wires, and two electric heating sheets are formed between the two electric heating sheets. a side wall for inserting the oil guiding member, a side wall of each of the oil guiding members abutting on the two electric heating sheets to increase each of the oil guiding member and the electric heating sheet Contact area.
[0010] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述雾化座用于架设所述导油件的一端幵设有两个 相对的第一凹槽, 每一所述第一凹槽的内侧沿所述雾化座的径向延伸形成有凸 起, 所述陶瓷电热件的两端架设在所述凸起上;  [0010] In the atomizer of the present invention, the atomizing seat is configured to erect one end of the oil guiding member and is provided with two opposite first grooves, each of the first grooves a protrusion is formed on the inner side along the radial direction of the atomization seat, and two ends of the ceramic electric heating member are erected on the protrusion;
[0011] 所述固定座朝向所述雾化座的一侧幵设有两个与所述第一凹槽对应的第二凹槽 [0011] the fixing seat is provided with two second grooves corresponding to the first groove toward one side of the atomizing seat
, 所述导油件被挤压在所述第一凹槽和第二凹槽围合成的空间内。 The oil guiding member is pressed into a space surrounded by the first groove and the second groove.
[0012] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 每一所述凸起上幵设有用于供导线穿设的穿线孔, 所述陶瓷电热件两端的导线分别穿过两个所述凸起的穿线孔, 以防止所述陶瓷 电热件两端的导线交叉而产生短路现象。  [0012] In the atomizer of the present invention, each of the protrusions is provided with a threading hole for the wire to pass through, and the wires at both ends of the ceramic electric heating member respectively pass through the two protrusions. The threading hole prevents the wires at both ends of the ceramic heating element from intersecting to cause a short circuit.
[0013] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述通气管盖设在所述加热组件的一端沿周缘侧壁 上幵设有导油孔, 所述缓冲件通过所述导油孔从所述储油腔内导入烟油。  [0013] In the atomizer of the present invention, the vent pipe cover is disposed at one end of the heating assembly and is provided with an oil guiding hole along the peripheral side wall, and the buffer member passes through the oil guiding hole Smoke oil is introduced into the oil storage chamber.
[0014] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述储油组件包括储油套, 所述储油套远离所述吸 嘴组件的一端的内侧壁上沿径向形成有凸台, 所述电极组件抵接在所述凸台上 , 所述通气管的外侧壁与所述储油套的内侧壁之间还抵接有限位件, 所述限位 件的端面抵接在所述凸台的端面上。 [0015] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述电极组件包括插设在所述储油套具有所述凸台 的一端且与所述凸台抵接的外螺纹电极、 套设在所述外螺纹电极内的绝缘环以 及套设在所述绝缘环内的内电极, 所述陶瓷电热件两端的导线分别与所述外螺 纹电极和内电极电连接。 [0014] In the atomizer of the present invention, the oil storage assembly includes an oil storage sleeve, and the oil storage sleeve is formed with a boss in a radial direction away from an inner side wall of one end of the nozzle assembly. The electrode assembly abuts on the boss, and the outer side wall of the vent pipe and the inner side wall of the oil sump further abut the limiting member, and the end surface of the limiting member abuts on the convex portion On the end of the table. [0015] In the atomizer of the present invention, the electrode assembly includes an externally threaded electrode that is inserted into one end of the oil reservoir having the boss and abuts against the boss, and is sleeved on An insulating ring in the externally threaded electrode and an inner electrode sleeved in the insulating ring, and wires on both ends of the ceramic heating member are electrically connected to the externally threaded electrode and the inner electrode, respectively.
[0016] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述储油套靠近所述吸嘴组件的一端具有加油口, 所述吸嘴组件包括吸嘴以及一端与所述吸嘴可拆卸连接且另一端盖设在所述加 油口上的加油盖, 所述加油盖的一端内设置有与所述通气管抵接的环形凸起, 所述环形凸起的面向所述吸嘴的表面为与所述加油盖的轴向线形成小于 90°的斜 面, 以使所述环形凸起与所述吸嘴之间的冷凝的烟油能够通过所述斜面导入所 述雾化芯内。  [0016] In the atomizer of the present invention, the oil reservoir has a fueling port near one end of the nozzle assembly, the nozzle assembly includes a nozzle, and one end is detachably connected to the nozzle and The other end is provided with a fueling cap on the fueling port, and one end of the fueling cap is provided with an annular protrusion abutting the venting pipe, and the surface of the annular protrusion facing the nozzle is The axial line of the fuel cap forms a bevel of less than 90° so that condensed soot between the annular projection and the nozzle can be introduced into the atomizing core through the bevel.
[0017] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述通气管的面向所述环形凸起的端面设置有密封 环, 所述通气管通过所述密封环与所述环形凸起弹性抵接。  [0017] In the atomizer of the present invention, an end surface of the vent pipe facing the annular projection is provided with a seal ring, and the vent pipe elastically abuts against the annular projection through the seal ring .
[0018] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述环形凸起与所述吸嘴可拆卸连接, 所述环形凸 起与所述吸嘴围合成用于收集冷凝的烟油的冷凝腔。 [0018] In the atomizer of the present invention, the annular projection is detachably connected to the suction nozzle, and the annular projection and the suction nozzle are combined to form a condensation chamber for collecting condensed smoke oil. .
[0019] 在本发明所述的雾化器中, 所述通气管远离所述加热组件的一端延伸至所述加 油盖内并与所述冷凝腔连通; 所述加油盖插入所述储油套的一端外周面上套设 有第一密封圈, 所述第一密封圈用于密封所述储油腔。 [0019] In the atomizer of the present invention, the vent pipe extends away from one end of the heating assembly into the fuel cap and communicates with the condensing chamber; the fuel cap is inserted into the oil sump A first sealing ring is sleeved on one outer peripheral surface, and the first sealing ring is used for sealing the oil storage chamber.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0020] 实施本发明的一种雾化器, 具有以下有益效果: (1) 通过将内置有电热丝的 陶瓷电热件代替现有技术中的电热丝, 增大了其与导油件的接触面积, 使其产 生大烟雾量, 可满足大烟雾量用户的需求, 且其整体结构简单紧凑; (2) 陶瓷 电热件与导油件接触面积增大, 当陶瓷电热件工作瞬间产生高温雾化吋, 局部 的温度被导油件吸收及扩散, 不会产生烧焦现象, 可提升烟雾口感; (3) 陶瓷 电热件稳定性好且环保, 不会因为多次雾化后产生氧化膜或异味而影响雾化烟 雾效果和烟雾口感; (4) 陶瓷电热件硬度强, 在装配过程中不易产生弯曲等现 象而引起电接触不良和短路或断路现象; (5) 陶瓷电热件为半圆弧状, 抵接在 导油件的外表面, 不仅可以支撑导油件, 防止导油件吸油饱和而中间塌陷引起 导油不良的现象, 还可以确保陶瓷电热件与导油件接触良好; (6) 陶瓷电热件 架设在雾化座上, 且对应陶瓷电热件两端的雾化座上设有穿线孔, 在装配后导 线穿过该穿线孔, 可以防止导线交叉而产生短路现象; (7) 架设有导油件的雾 化座端部上设有固定座, 该固定座抵压到没有陶瓷电热件接触的导油件表面, 使导油件和陶瓷电热件接触更加良好; (8) 导油件的周围设置有缓冲件且抵接 在缓冲件上, 使储油腔内的烟油进入缓冲件, 然后再传给导油件, 可防止导油 件储油过饱而产生漏油的现象; (9) 环形凸起的面向吸嘴的表面为与加油盖的 轴向线形成小于 90°的斜面, 以使环形凸起与吸嘴之间的冷凝的烟油能够通过斜 面导入雾化芯内, 不会造成烟油的浪费。 [0020] An atomizer embodying the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) By replacing the electric heating wire in the prior art with a ceramic electric heating member having a heating wire built therein, the contact with the oil guiding member is increased. The area, which produces a large amount of smoke, can meet the needs of users with large amounts of smoke, and its overall structure is simple and compact; (2) The contact area between the ceramic electric heating parts and the oil guiding parts is increased, and the high temperature atomization occurs when the ceramic electric heating parts work instantly.吋, the local temperature is absorbed and diffused by the oil guiding member, which will not cause scorching, which can enhance the taste of the smoke; (3) The ceramic electric heating parts have good stability and environmental protection, and will not cause oxide film or odor after multiple atomization. It affects the effect of atomized smoke and the taste of smoke; (4) The ceramic electric heating parts have strong hardness, which is not easy to bend during the assembly process, causing poor electrical contact and short circuit or open circuit; (5) The ceramic electric heating parts are semi-arc shaped, Connected to the outer surface of the oil guiding member, not only can support the oil guiding member, but also prevent the oil guiding member from being saturated with oil and causing intermediate collapse. The phenomenon of poor oil guiding can also ensure that the ceramic heating element and the oil guiding member are in good contact; (6) The ceramic heating element is erected on the atomizing seat, and the atomizing seat corresponding to the two ends of the ceramic heating element is provided with a threading hole, in the assembly The rear wire passes through the threading hole to prevent the wire from crossing and causing a short circuit phenomenon. (7) The end of the atomizing seat with the oil guiding member is provided with a fixing seat, and the fixing seat is pressed against the guide without the contact of the ceramic electric heating member. The surface of the oil component makes the oil guiding member and the ceramic electric heating member contact better; (8) a buffer member is arranged around the oil guiding member and abuts against the buffering member, so that the oil in the oil storage chamber enters the buffering member, and then Passing to the oil guiding member can prevent the oil guiding member from being saturated and causing oil leakage; (9) the surface of the annular projection facing the nozzle is formed by a slope of less than 90° with the axial line of the fueling cap, The condensed soot oil between the annular projection and the suction nozzle can be introduced into the atomizing core through the inclined surface without causing waste of the oil.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0021] 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案, 下面将对实施例中所需要使用的 附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施 例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根 据这些附图获得其他的附图, 其中:  [0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without any creative work, wherein:
[0022] 图 1是本发明第一实施例的雾化器的剖视图;  1 is a cross-sectional view of a nebulizer according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] 图 2是本发明第一实施例的雾化芯的爆炸图;  2 is an exploded view of the atomizing core of the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] 图 3是本发明第一实施例的雾化芯的剖视图;  Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizing core of the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] 图 4是本发明第一实施例的加热组件的爆炸图;  4 is an exploded view of a heating assembly of a first embodiment of the present invention; [0025] FIG.
[0026] 图 5是本发明第二实施例的陶瓷电热件的立体结构示意图;  5 is a perspective structural view of a ceramic electric heating member according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] 图 6是本发明第三实施例的陶瓷电热件与导油件的装配结构示意图;  6 is a schematic view showing the assembly structure of a ceramic electric heating member and an oil guiding member according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] 图 7是本发明第三实施例的雾化芯的剖视图;  Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing core in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] 图 8是本发明实施例的通气管的立体结构示意图。  8 is a perspective view showing the structure of a vent pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式 Embodiments of the invention
[0030] 为了解决现有技术中的以下问题: 一、 电热丝圈数有限且电热丝的外径较小, 使得雾化产生的烟雾量小, 不能满足大烟雾量用户的需求; 二、 当电热丝瞬间 产生高温雾化吋, 由于局部的温度很高, 容易产生导油件烧焦而影响烟雾口感 的现象; 三、 当电热丝多次产生雾化后, 电热丝的外表面会产生一层氧化保护 膜, 从而增加电热丝的阻值, 影响雾化效果; 四、 当电热丝多次产生雾化后, 电热丝本身会产生一些金属异味。 本申请提供一种雾化器, 主要设计点包括: 利用陶瓷电热件代替加热件, 陶瓷电热件内置有电热丝, 导油件与陶瓷电热件 接触, 使得导油件的加热面积增大, 从而产生更大的烟雾量; 由于导油件与陶 瓷电热件直接接触, 不会因为局部温度过高而产生烧棉的现象; 电热丝内置在 陶瓷电热件内, 电热丝的外表面不会产生一层氧化保护膜而增加电热丝的阻值 , 影响雾化效果以及产生金属异味。 [0030] In order to solve the following problems in the prior art: First, the number of electric heating coils is limited and the outer diameter of the heating wire is small, so that the amount of smoke generated by atomization is small, and cannot meet the demand of users with large amounts of smoke; The electric heating wire instantaneously generates high-temperature atomizing crucible. Due to the high local temperature, it is easy to cause the oil guiding member to burn and affect the smoke taste. The phenomenon; Third, when the heating wire is atomized several times, the outer surface of the heating wire will produce a layer of oxidized protective film, thereby increasing the resistance of the heating wire and affecting the atomization effect; 4. When the heating wire generates fog several times After the heating, the heating wire itself will produce some metallic odor. The application provides an atomizer. The main design points include: replacing the heating element with a ceramic electric heating element, the ceramic heating element has a heating wire built therein, and the oil guiding member is in contact with the ceramic electric heating member, so that the heating area of the oil guiding member is increased, thereby Produce a larger amount of smoke; Since the oil guiding member is in direct contact with the ceramic electric heating member, the phenomenon of burning the cotton is not caused by the local temperature being too high; the heating wire is built in the ceramic electric heating member, and the outer surface of the heating wire does not generate a The layer oxidizes the protective film to increase the resistance of the heating wire, affecting the atomization effect and generating metallic odor.
[0031] 下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部 的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳 动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. example. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
[0032] 参见图 1, 本发明提供一种雾化器, 用于与电池杆组合形成电子烟。 其中, 雾 化器用于雾化烟油产生供用户吸食的烟雾, 电池杆用于为雾化器供电。 另外, 雾化器与电池杆是可拆卸连接的, 以方便在雾化器或电池杆出现故障吋更换雾 化器或电池杆, 具体的可拆卸连接方式可以是螺纹连接或磁铁连接等现有的可 拆卸连接方式, 此处不作具体限定。  [0032] Referring to FIG. 1, the present invention provides an atomizer for combining with a battery rod to form an electronic cigarette. Among them, the atomizer is used to atomize the smoke oil to generate smoke for the user to suck, and the battery rod is used to supply power to the atomizer. In addition, the atomizer and the battery rod are detachably connected to facilitate the replacement of the atomizer or the battery rod in the event of a failure of the atomizer or the battery rod. The specific detachable connection method may be a threaded connection or a magnet connection. The detachable connection method is not specifically limited herein.
[0033] 进一步地, 参见图 1并结合图 2, 所述雾化器包括吸嘴组件 10、 储油组件 20和雾 化芯 30。 其中, 所述储油组件 20具有用于存储烟油的储油腔 200, 所述储油组件 20的一端与所述吸嘴组件 10可拆卸连接, 在本发明实施例中, 所述储油组件 20 与所述吸嘴组件 10螺纹连接, 具体地, 在储油组件 20与吸嘴组件 10连接的一端 幵设有内螺纹, 在吸嘴组件 10与储油组件 20连接的一端幵设有与储油组件 20上 的内螺纹配合的外螺纹。 雾化芯 30从储油组件 20远离吸嘴组件 10的一端插入, 且雾化芯 30插入储油组件 20的一端延伸至吸嘴组件 10内, 雾化芯 30用于雾化储 油腔 200内的烟油并将雾化形成的烟雾引至吸嘴组件 10内。  Further, referring to FIG. 1 in conjunction with FIG. 2, the atomizer includes a nozzle assembly 10, an oil storage assembly 20, and a misting core 30. The oil storage assembly 20 has an oil storage chamber 200 for storing the oil, and one end of the oil storage assembly 20 is detachably connected to the nozzle assembly 10. In the embodiment of the present invention, the oil storage The assembly 20 is screwed to the nozzle assembly 10, and specifically, an end thread is provided at one end of the oil storage assembly 20 and the nozzle assembly 10, and is provided at one end of the nozzle assembly 10 connected to the oil storage assembly 20. An external thread that cooperates with an internal thread on the oil reservoir assembly 20. The atomizing core 30 is inserted from one end of the oil storage assembly 20 away from the nozzle assembly 10, and one end of the atomizing core 30 inserted into the oil storage assembly 20 extends into the nozzle assembly 10, and the atomizing core 30 is used to atomize the oil storage chamber 200. The smoke oil inside is directed to the mist formed by the atomization into the nozzle assembly 10.
[0034] 进一步地, 参见图 1并结合图 2、 图 3和图 4, 其中, 图 2和图 3分别是本发明实施 例的雾化芯 30的爆炸图和剖视图, 图 4是本发明实施例的加热组件 300的爆炸图 。 所述雾化芯 30包括加热组件 300、 缓冲件 31、 电极组件和通气管 32。 其中, 所 述加热组件 300用于雾化烟油形成烟雾; 所述缓冲件 31包覆在加热组件 300外, 缓冲件 31用于从所述储油腔 200中导入烟油, 加热组件 300与缓冲件 31紧抵并雾 化缓冲件 31上的烟油, 该缓冲件 31可以防止加热组件 300储油过饱和而产生漏油 的现象; 所述电极组件设置在所述加热组件 300远离所述吸嘴组件 10的一端, 且 电极组件与加热组件 300电连接; 所述通气管 32盖设在所述加热组件 300远离所 述电极组件的一端, 并且所述通气管 32远离所述加热组件 300的一端与所述吸嘴 组件 10抵接, 所述通气管 32用于将所述加热组件 300雾化烟油形成的烟雾从所述 加热组件 300的一端引至所述吸嘴组件 10内。 另外, 所述雾化芯 30还包括抵接在 所述储油组件 20与所述电极组件之间的第二密封圈 102。 [0034] Further, referring to FIG. 1 in conjunction with FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, wherein FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are respectively an exploded view and a cross-sectional view of the atomizing core 30 of the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is an embodiment of the present invention. An exploded view of the heating assembly 300 of the example. The atomizing core 30 includes a heating assembly 300, a cushioning member 31, an electrode assembly, and a vent tube 32. Among them, The heating assembly 300 is used to atomize the smoke oil to form the smoke; the buffering member 31 is wrapped around the heating assembly 300, and the buffering member 31 is used for introducing the tobacco oil from the oil storage chamber 200, and the heating assembly 300 and the buffering member 31 Abutting and atomizing the smoke oil on the cushioning member 31, the buffering member 31 can prevent the oil component of the heating assembly 300 from being supersaturated to cause oil leakage; the electrode assembly is disposed at the heating assembly 300 away from the nozzle assembly One end of the 10, and the electrode assembly is electrically connected to the heating assembly 300; the vent tube 32 is disposed at an end of the heating assembly 300 away from the electrode assembly, and the vent tube 32 is away from the end of the heating assembly 300 and The nozzle assembly 10 abuts, and the vent pipe 32 is used to guide the smoke formed by the atomization of the heating component 300 from the end of the heating assembly 300 into the nozzle assembly 10. Additionally, the atomizing core 30 further includes a second sealing ring 102 that abuts between the oil reservoir assembly 20 and the electrode assembly.
[0035] 进一步地, 所述加热组件 300包括雾化座 33、 陶瓷电热件 34、 导油件 35和固定 座 36。 其中, 所述雾化座 33套设在所述电极组件内, 所述陶瓷电热件 34架设在 所述雾化座 33上, 所述导油件 35的侧壁与所述陶瓷电热件 34抵接, 并且所述导 油件 35的两端用于从所述储油腔 200中导入烟油, 所述固定座 36盖设在所述导油 件 35上且用于将所述导油件 35固定在雾化座 33上。 所述陶瓷电热件 34内置有电 热丝, 且所述陶瓷电热件 34的两端通过导线将所述电热丝与所述电极组件电连 接。 可以理解的是, 陶瓷电热件 34内置电热丝技术是现有技术, 在此不作详细 描述。 在本实施例中, 导油件 35为玻纤绳, 呈圆柱状, 且横向架设在雾化座 33 上。 所述固定座 36和雾化座 33配合后呈圆柱状, 当然也可以是其它形状, 在此 不作具体限定。 所述固定座 36低压在没有陶瓷电热件 34接触的导油件 35表面, 使导油件 35和陶瓷电热件 34接触更加良好。 本发明的雾化器的雾化方法为内置 电热丝的陶瓷电热件 34代替电热丝, 增大了其与导油件 35的接触面积, 使其产 生大烟雾量, 可满足大烟雾量用户的需求; 其次, 当陶瓷电热件 34工作瞬间产 生高温雾化吋, 局部的温度被导油件 35吸收及扩散, 不会产生烧焦现象, 可提 升烟雾口感; 再次, 陶瓷电热件 34稳定性好且环保, 不会因为多次雾化后产生 氧化膜或异味而影响雾化烟雾效果和烟雾口感; 最后, 陶瓷电热件 34硬度强, 在装配过程中不易产生弯曲等现象而引起电接触不良和短路或断路现象。  Further, the heating assembly 300 includes an atomizing seat 33, a ceramic heating member 34, an oil guiding member 35, and a fixing seat 36. The atomizing seat 33 is sleeved in the electrode assembly, and the ceramic heating element 34 is mounted on the atomizing seat 33. The side wall of the oil guiding member 35 is in contact with the ceramic heating element 34. And the two ends of the oil guiding member 35 are used for introducing the oil from the oil storage chamber 200, the fixing seat 36 is disposed on the oil guiding member 35 and used for the oil guiding member 35 is fixed to the atomizing seat 33. The ceramic heating member 34 has a heating wire built therein, and both ends of the ceramic heating member 34 electrically connect the heating wire to the electrode assembly through a wire. It can be understood that the ceramic heating element 34 built-in heating wire technology is prior art and will not be described in detail herein. In the present embodiment, the oil guiding member 35 is a fiberglass string which is cylindrical and is laterally mounted on the atomizing seat 33. The fixing base 36 and the atomizing seat 33 are cylindrical in shape, and may of course be other shapes, which are not specifically limited. The fixing seat 36 has a low pressure on the surface of the oil guiding member 35 which is not in contact with the ceramic electric heating member 34, so that the oil guiding member 35 and the ceramic electric heating member 34 are in contact better. The atomization method of the atomizer of the present invention is a ceramic heating element 34 with a built-in heating wire instead of the heating wire, which increases the contact area with the oil guiding member 35, so that it generates a large amount of smoke, which can satisfy the user of a large amount of smoke. Secondly, when the ceramic electric heating element 34 generates a high-temperature atomizing enthalpy, the local temperature is absorbed and diffused by the oil guiding member 35, and no scorch phenomenon occurs, which can enhance the smoke taste; again, the ceramic electric heating member 34 has good stability. It is environmentally friendly, and will not affect the atomization smoke effect and the smoke taste due to the oxide film or odor generated after repeated atomization. Finally, the ceramic electric heating member 34 has a high hardness, is not easy to be bent during the assembly process, and causes electrical contact failure and Short circuit or open circuit.
[0036] 进一步地, 参见图 1, 所述储油组件 20包括储油套 21, 所述储油套 21远离所述 吸嘴组件 10的一端的内侧壁上沿径向形成有凸台 211, 所述电极组件抵接在所述 凸台 211上, 所述通气管 32的外侧壁与所述储油套 21的内侧壁之间还抵接有限位 件 22, 所述限位件 22的端面抵接在所述凸台 211的端面上。 在本发明实施例中, 所述储油套 21呈圆筒状, 且由通明材料制成, 以方便用户随吋观察储油腔 200内 的烟油量。 所述限位件 22使雾化器的结构更加紧凑牢固。 [0036] Further, referring to FIG. 1 , the oil storage assembly 20 includes an oil storage jacket 21 , and a boss 211 is formed on the inner side wall of the oil storage jacket 21 away from one end of the nozzle assembly 10 . The electrode assembly is in contact with the On the boss 211, the outer side wall of the vent pipe 32 and the inner side wall of the oil sump 21 abut against the limiting member 22, and the end surface of the limiting member 22 abuts against the boss 211 On the end face. In the embodiment of the present invention, the oil storage jacket 21 is cylindrical and made of a transparent material to facilitate the user to observe the amount of smoke oil in the oil storage chamber 200. The limiting member 22 makes the structure of the atomizer more compact and firm.
[0037] 进一步地, 所述电极组件包括插设在所述储油套 21具有所述凸台 211的一端且 与所述凸台 211抵接的外螺纹电极 37、 套设在所述外螺纹电极 37内的绝缘环 38以 及套设在所述绝缘环 38内的内电极 39, 所述陶瓷电热件 34两端的导线分别与所 述外螺纹电极 37和内电极 39电连接。 在本发明实施例中, 所述外螺纹电极 37还 用于与所述电池杆螺纹连接。  [0037] Further, the electrode assembly includes an externally threaded electrode 37 interposed on one end of the oil reservoir 21 having the boss 211 and abutting against the boss 211, and is sleeved on the external thread An insulating ring 38 in the electrode 37 and an inner electrode 39 sleeved in the insulating ring 38, and wires on both ends of the ceramic heating member 34 are electrically connected to the externally threaded electrode 37 and the inner electrode 39, respectively. In the embodiment of the invention, the externally threaded electrode 37 is also used for screwing with the battery rod.
[0038] 进一步地, 所述储油套 21靠近所述吸嘴组件 10的一端具有加油口 100, 当储油 腔 200中需要添加烟油吋, 只需拧幵吸嘴组件 10即可从所述加油口 100往储油腔 2 00中添加烟油, 十分方便。  [0038] Further, the oil storage sleeve 21 has a fuel filler port 100 near one end of the nozzle assembly 10, and when the oil reservoir chamber 200 needs to be added with a smoke oil cartridge, the nozzle assembly 10 can be screwed. It is very convenient to add the fuel oil to the oil storage port 200 to add the smoke oil.
[0039] 进一步地, 所述吸嘴组件 10包括吸嘴 11和加油盖 12。 其中, 所述加油盖 12的一 端与所述吸嘴 11可拆卸连接, 所述加油盖 12的另一端盖设在所述加油口 100上, 在本发明实施例中, 所述加油盖 12的一端与吸嘴 11螺纹连接, 所述加油盖 12的 另一端与储油套 21可拆卸连接。 在本发明实施例中, 所述加油盖 12的另一端与 储油套 21螺纹连接。 具体地, 在吸嘴 11与加油盖 12的连接处幵设有内螺纹, 在 加油盖 12上幵设有与吸嘴 11上的内螺纹吻合的外螺纹。  Further, the nozzle assembly 10 includes a suction nozzle 11 and a fuel filler cap 12. The fuel filler cap 12 is detachably connected to the suction nozzle 11 , and the other end of the fuel filler cap 12 is disposed on the fuel filler opening 100. In the embodiment of the present invention, the fuel filler cap 12 is One end is screwed to the suction nozzle 11, and the other end of the fuel filler cover 12 is detachably connected to the oil storage sleeve 21. In the embodiment of the present invention, the other end of the fueling cap 12 is screwed to the oil storage jacket 21. Specifically, an internal thread is provided at the junction of the suction nozzle 11 and the fuel filler cap 12, and an external thread that matches the internal thread on the suction nozzle 11 is provided on the fuel filler cap 12.
[0040] 另外, 在所述加油盖 12靠近吸嘴 11的一端内设置有与所述通气管 32抵接的环形 凸起 121, 所述环形凸起 121的远离所述通气管 32的端面抵接在吸嘴 11上。 该环 形凸起 121的面向吸嘴 11的表面为与加油盖 12的轴向形成小于 90°的斜面 122, 以 使所述环形凸起 121与吸嘴 11之间的冷凝的烟油能够通过所述斜面 122导入到雾 化芯 30内。 该环形凸起 121与雾化芯 30的通气管 32连通, 使得通气管 32内的烟雾 可以进入到环形凸起 121与吸嘴 11围合的空间内。 可以理解的是, 上述斜面 122 也可以是曲面, 如具有一定弧长的曲面。  [0040] In addition, an annular protrusion 121 abutting the vent pipe 32 is disposed in an end of the oiling cap 12 near the suction nozzle 11, and an end surface of the annular protrusion 121 that is away from the vent pipe 32 is abutted. It is attached to the suction nozzle 11. The surface of the annular projection 121 facing the suction nozzle 11 is a slope 122 formed to be less than 90° with the axial direction of the fuel filler cap 12, so that the condensed smoke oil between the annular projection 121 and the suction nozzle 11 can pass through The ramp 122 is introduced into the atomizing core 30. The annular projection 121 communicates with the vent pipe 32 of the atomizing core 30 so that the smoke in the vent pipe 32 can enter the space enclosed by the annular projection 121 and the suction nozzle 11. It can be understood that the inclined surface 122 can also be a curved surface, such as a curved surface having a certain arc length.
[0041] 进一步地, 通气管 32的面向环形凸起 121的端面上设置有密封垫 123, 所述通气 管 32通过密封垫 123与环形凸起 121弹性抵接。 该密封垫 123可以防止吸嘴组件 10 在外力的作用下过度挤压雾化芯 30而损坏雾化芯 30, 从而影响雾化器的正常工 作。 此外, 该密封垫 123还可以防止储油组件 20内的烟油渗漏到通气管 32和吸嘴 组件 10内。 [0041] Further, a sealing pad 123 is disposed on an end surface of the vent pipe 32 facing the annular protrusion 121, and the vent pipe 32 is elastically abutted against the annular protrusion 121 through the gasket 123. The gasket 123 can prevent the nozzle assembly 10 from excessively squeezing the atomizing core 30 under the action of an external force to damage the atomizing core 30, thereby affecting the normal operation of the atomizer. Work. In addition, the gasket 123 can also prevent the oil in the oil reservoir assembly 20 from leaking into the snorkel 32 and the nozzle assembly 10.
[0042] 进一步地, 所述环形凸起 121与吸嘴 11可拆卸连接, 在本发明实施例中, 环形 凸起 121上幵设有外螺纹, 在吸嘴 11上幵设有与环形凸起 121上的外螺纹吻合的 内螺纹, 从而实现螺纹连接。 该环形凸起 121还与吸嘴 11围合成用于收集在吸嘴 11和环形凸起 121的内侧壁上冷凝的烟油的冷凝腔 124, 冷凝腔 124中的烟油可以 顺着斜面 122并通过密封垫 123进入到通气管 32内。 由于吸嘴 11与环形凸起 121即 加油盖 12可拆卸连接, 因此, 当雾化器使用一段吋间后, 可以拆幵吸嘴 11和加 油盖 12的连接, 从而对吸嘴 11和加油盖 12进行清洗, 以保证烟雾的口感。 可以 理解的是, 在本发明其它实施例中, 吸嘴 11和加油盖 12也可以一体成型。 另外 , 在所述加油盖 12插入所述储油套 21的一端的外周面上套设有第一密封圈 101, 所述第一密封圈 101用于密封所述储油腔 200, 防止雾化器倒置吋, 所述储油腔 2 00内的烟油从所述加油盖 12与储油套 21之间的缝隙中漏出。  [0042] Further, the annular protrusion 121 is detachably connected to the suction nozzle 11. In the embodiment of the invention, the annular protrusion 121 is provided with an external thread, and the nozzle 11 is provided with a ring protrusion. The external thread on the 121 fits the internal thread to achieve a threaded connection. The annular projection 121 is also combined with the suction nozzle 11 to form a condensation chamber 124 for collecting the smoke oil condensed on the inner side walls of the suction nozzle 11 and the annular projection 121. The smoke oil in the condensation chamber 124 can follow the slope 122. It enters the vent pipe 32 through the gasket 123. Since the suction nozzle 11 is detachably connected to the annular protrusion 121, that is, the fuel filler cap 12, when the atomizer is used for a period of time, the connection between the suction nozzle 11 and the fuel filler cap 12 can be disassembled, thereby the suction nozzle 11 and the fuel filler cap. 12 to clean, to ensure the taste of the smoke. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments of the invention, the nozzle 11 and the fuel cap 12 may also be integrally formed. In addition, a first sealing ring 101 is sleeved on an outer circumferential surface of one end of the oil filling cover 12 inserted into the oil storage sleeve 21, and the first sealing ring 101 is used for sealing the oil storage chamber 200 to prevent atomization. When the oil is inverted, the smoke oil in the oil reservoir 2 00 leaks from the gap between the fuel cap 12 and the oil reservoir 21.
[0043] 进一步地, 参见图 4, 在本发明实施例中, 所述雾化座 33用于架设所述导油件 3 5的一端的端面上幵设有两个相对的第一凹槽 331, 每一所述第一凹槽 331的内侧 沿所述雾化座 33的径向延伸形成有凸起 332, 所述陶瓷电热件 34的两端架设在所 述凸起 332上。 所述固定座 36朝向所述雾化座 33的一侧的端面上幵设有两个与所 述第一凹槽 331对应的第二凹槽 361, 所述第一凹槽 331与所述第二凹槽 361围合 成所述导油件 35的横截面的形状, 以将所述导油件 35挤压在所述第一凹槽 331和 第二凹槽 361围合成的空间内。 在本发明实施例中, 所述第一凹槽 331和第二凹 槽 361围合成一个圆孔。  [0043] Further, referring to FIG. 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, the atomizing seat 33 is provided with two opposite first grooves 331 on the end surface of one end of the oil guiding member 35. A protrusion 332 is formed on an inner side of each of the first grooves 331 along a radial direction of the atomization seat 33. Both ends of the ceramic electric heating member 34 are mounted on the protrusions 332. Two second grooves 361 corresponding to the first grooves 331 are disposed on the end surface of the fixing seat 36 facing the atomizing seat 33, and the first groove 331 and the first groove The two grooves 361 surround the shape of the cross section of the oil guiding member 35 to press the oil guiding member 35 into the space surrounded by the first groove 331 and the second groove 361. In the embodiment of the present invention, the first groove 331 and the second groove 361 are formed into a circular hole.
[0044] 进一步地, 每一所述凸起 332上幵设有用于供导线穿设的穿线孔 333, 所述陶瓷 电热件 34两端的导线分别穿过两个所述凸起 332的穿线孔 333, 以防止所述陶瓷 电热件 34两端的导线交叉而产生短路的现象。  [0044] Further, each of the protrusions 332 is provided with a threading hole 333 for the wire to be bored, and the wires at both ends of the ceramic heating element 34 pass through the threading holes 333 of the two protrusions 332, respectively. In order to prevent the wires at both ends of the ceramic heating member 34 from crossing, a short circuit occurs.
[0045] 进一步地, 参见图 2, 在本发明第一实施例中, 所述陶瓷电热件 34的横街面呈 弧形, 所述弧形的弧度与所述导油件 35的侧壁的弧度匹配以增大所述导油件 35 与所述陶瓷电热件 34的接触面积, 从而也增大了所述导油件 35与所述电热丝的 接触面积, 使得所述陶瓷电热件 34雾化形成更大量的烟雾。 另外, 所述陶瓷电 热件 34的形状与所述导油件 35的侧壁吻合, 并在所述固定座 36和雾化座 33的抵 接下, 可以使所述导油件 35与陶瓷电热件 34接触良好。 在本实施例中, 所述陶 瓷电热件 34呈半圆弧状, 抵接在所述导油件 35的外表面, 不仅可以支撑导油件 3 5, 防止导油件 35吸油饱和而中间塌陷引起导油不良的现象, 还可以确保所述陶 瓷电热件 34与导油件 35接触良好。 [0045] Further, referring to FIG. 2, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the cross section of the ceramic electric heating member 34 is curved, and the arc of the arc and the side wall of the oil guiding member 35 are The arc is matched to increase the contact area of the oil guiding member 35 with the ceramic electric heating member 34, thereby also increasing the contact area of the oil guiding member 35 with the electric heating wire, so that the ceramic electric heating member 34 is fogged. Form a larger amount of smoke. In addition, the ceramic electric The shape of the heat member 34 coincides with the side wall of the oil guiding member 35, and under the abutment of the fixing seat 36 and the atomizing seat 33, the oil guiding member 35 can be brought into good contact with the ceramic electric heating member 34. In this embodiment, the ceramic electric heating member 34 has a semi-arc shape and abuts on the outer surface of the oil guiding member 35, and can not only support the oil guiding member 35, but also prevent the oil guiding member 35 from being saturated with oil and causing intermediate collapse. The phenomenon of poor oil can also ensure that the ceramic electric heating member 34 is in good contact with the oil guiding member 35.
[0046] 进一步地, 参见图 5, 在本发明的第二实施例中, 所述陶瓷电热件 34呈扁平状 , 所述陶瓷电热件 34的平面与所述导油件 35的侧壁抵接。  [0046] Further, referring to FIG. 5, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the ceramic heating element 34 is flat, and the plane of the ceramic heating element 34 is in contact with the sidewall of the oil guiding member 35. .
[0047] 进一步地, 参见图 6并结合图 7, 其中, 图 6为本发明第三实施例的陶瓷电热件 与导油件的装配结构示意图, 图 7为本发明第三实施例的雾化芯的剖视图。 在本 发明的第三实施例中, 与第一实施例和第二实施例的不同之处在于, 所述陶瓷 电热件 34包括三个层叠设置的电热片 341, 三个所述电热片 341依次通过导线电 连接, 即三个所述电热片 341并联连接, 三个所述电热片 341之间形成两个供所 述导油件 35插入的通道, 每一所述导油件 35的两侧的侧壁分别抵接在两个所述 电热片 341上, 从而增大每一所述导油件 35与所述电热片 341的接触面积, 也增 大了所述导油件 35与所述电热丝的接触面积, 使得所述陶瓷电热件 34雾化形成 更大量的烟雾。 可以理解的是, 在本发明其它实施例中, 陶瓷电热件 34的形状 还可以是其它形状, 只要能与导油件 35接触并雾化形成烟雾即可。  6 is a schematic view showing an assembly structure of a ceramic electric heating member and an oil guiding member according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a third embodiment of the present invention. A cross-sectional view of the core. In the third embodiment of the present invention, the difference from the first embodiment and the second embodiment is that the ceramic electric heating member 34 includes three laminated electric heating sheets 341, and the three electric heating sheets 341 are sequentially Electrically connected by wires, that is, three of the heating fins 341 are connected in parallel, and two channels for inserting the oil guiding member 35 are formed between the three heating fins 341, and both sides of each of the oil guiding members 35 are formed. The side walls respectively abut on the two heating fins 341, thereby increasing the contact area of each of the oil guiding members 35 and the electric heating sheet 341, and also increasing the oil guiding member 35 and the The contact area of the heating wire causes the ceramic heating element 34 to be atomized to form a larger amount of smoke. It can be understood that, in other embodiments of the present invention, the shape of the ceramic electric heating member 34 may be other shapes as long as it can be in contact with the oil guiding member 35 and atomized to form smoke.
[0048] 进一步地, 参见图 7至图 8, 并结合图 1, 所述通气管 32盖设在所述加热组件 300 的一端沿周缘侧壁上幵设有导油孔 321, 所述缓冲件 31通孔所述导油孔 321从所 述储油腔 200内导入烟油。 具体地, 可在所述通气管的侧壁上沿圆周幵设多个导 油孔 321, 以使所述缓冲件 31上的烟油分布均匀。 另外, 在所述通气管 32盖设在 所述加油组件 300的一端还幵设有摩擦纹 322。  [0048] Further, referring to FIG. 7 to FIG. 8 , in conjunction with FIG. 1 , the vent pipe 32 is disposed at one end of the heating assembly 300 and is provided with an oil guiding hole 321 along the peripheral side wall, the buffering member. The through hole 321 of the through hole introduces the smoke oil from the oil reservoir 200. Specifically, a plurality of oil guiding holes 321, may be circumferentially provided on the side wall of the vent pipe to make the distribution of the smoke oil on the cushioning member 31 uniform. In addition, a frictional pattern 322 is further disposed at one end of the vent tube 32 that is disposed at the fueling assembly 300.
[0049] 综上所述, 实施本发明的一种雾化器, 具有以下有益效果: (1) 通过将内置 有电热丝的雾化杯 34代替现有技术中的电热丝, 增大了其与导油组件 300的接触 面积, 使其产生大烟雾量, 可满足大烟雾量用户的需求; (2) 雾化杯 34与导油 组件 300的接触面积增大, 当雾化杯 34工作瞬间产生高温雾化吋, 局部的温度被 导油组件 300吸收及扩散, 不会产生烧焦现象, 可提升烟雾口感; (3) 雾化杯 3 4由陶瓷材料制成, 稳定性好且环保, 不会因为多次雾化后产生氧化膜或异味而 影响雾化烟雾效果和烟雾口感; (4) 陶瓷电热件 34硬度强, 在装配过程中不易 产生弯曲等现象而引起电接触不良和短路或断路现象; (5) 陶瓷电热件 34为半 圆弧状, 抵接在导油件 35的外表面, 不仅可以支撑导油件 35, 防止导油件 35吸 油饱和而中间塌陷引起导油不良的现象, 还可以确保陶瓷电热件 34与导油件 35 接触良好; (6) 陶瓷电热件 34架设在雾化座 33上, 且对应陶瓷电热件 34两端的 雾化座 33上设有穿线孔 333, 在装配后导线穿过该穿线孔 333, 可以防止导线交 叉而产生短路现象; (7) 架设有导油件 35的雾化座 33端部上设有固定座 36, 该 固定座 36抵压到没有陶瓷电热件接触的导油件 35表面, 使导油件 35和陶瓷电热 件 34接触更加良好; (8) 导油件 35的周围设置有缓冲件 31且抵接在缓冲件 31上 , 使储油腔 200内的烟油进入缓冲件 31, 然后再传给导油件 35, 可防止导油件 35 储油过饱而产生漏油的现象; (9) 环形凸起 121的面向吸嘴 11的表面为与加油 盖 12的轴向线形成小于 90°的斜面 122, 以使环形凸起 121与吸嘴 11之间的冷凝的 烟油能够通过斜面 122导入雾化芯 30内, 不会造成烟油的浪费。 [0049] In summary, an atomizer embodying the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The atomizing cup 34 incorporating a heating wire is used to replace the electric heating wire in the prior art, thereby increasing its The contact area with the oil guiding assembly 300 is such that it generates a large amount of smoke, which can meet the demand of a large amount of smoke users; (2) The contact area of the atomizing cup 34 and the oil guiding assembly 300 increases, when the atomizing cup 34 operates The high temperature atomization enthalpy is generated, and the local temperature is absorbed and diffused by the oil guiding assembly 300, and no scorch phenomenon occurs, which can enhance the smoke taste; (3) The atomizing cup 34 is made of ceramic material, and has good stability and environmental protection. Will not cause oxide film or odor after multiple atomization Affects the effect of atomized smoke and the taste of smoke; (4) The ceramic heating element 34 has a high hardness, which is not easy to be bent during the assembly process, causing poor electrical contact and short circuit or open circuit; ( 5 ) The ceramic heating element 34 is semi-arc. Abutting on the outer surface of the oil guiding member 35 can not only support the oil guiding member 35, but also prevent the oil guiding member 35 from being saturated by oil and causing poor oil guiding due to intermediate collapse, and also ensure that the ceramic heating member 34 is in good contact with the oil guiding member 35. (6) The ceramic heating element 34 is mounted on the atomizing seat 33, and the atomizing seat 33 corresponding to the two ends of the ceramic heating element 34 is provided with a threading hole 333. After the assembly, the wire passes through the threading hole 333 to prevent the wire from crossing. The short-circuit phenomenon occurs; (7) The end of the atomizing seat 33 on which the oil guiding member 35 is disposed is provided with a fixing seat 36, and the fixing seat 36 is pressed against the surface of the oil guiding member 35 which is not in contact with the ceramic electric heating member, so as to guide the oil. The member 35 and the ceramic heating member 34 are in better contact; (8) the buffer member 31 is disposed around the oil guiding member 35 and abuts against the buffer member 31, so that the oil in the oil reservoir chamber 200 enters the buffer member 31, and then Passed to the oil guiding member 35, The oil guiding member 35 is supersaturated to cause oil leakage; (9) the surface of the annular projection 121 facing the suction nozzle 11 is a slope 122 formed by less than 90° with the axial line of the fuel filler cap 12 to make the ring The condensed soot between the projection 121 and the suction nozzle 11 can be introduced into the atomizing core 30 through the inclined surface 122 without causing waste of the oil.
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述, 但是本发明并不局限于上述的具 体实施方式, 上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的, 而不是限制性的, 本领域 的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下, 在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的 范围情况下, 还可做出很多形式, 这些均属于本发明的保护之内。  The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art In the light of the present invention, many forms may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 一种雾化器, 用于与电池杆组合形成电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述雾化 器包括吸嘴组件 (10) 、 一端与所述吸嘴组件 (10) 可拆卸连接且具 有储油腔 (200) 的储油组件 (20) 以及从所述储油组件 (20) 远离 所述吸嘴组件 (10) 的一端插入所述储油腔 (200) 内的雾化芯 (30 所述雾化芯 (30) 包括加热组件 (300) 、 包覆在所述加热组件 (300 ) 外的缓冲件 (31) 、 设置在所述加热组件 (300) 远离所述吸嘴组 件 (10) 的一端的电极组件以及盖设在所述加热组件 (300) 远离所 述电极组件的一端的通气管 (32) , 所述通气管 (32) 远离所述加热 组件 (300) 的一端与所述吸嘴组件 (10) 抵接; 所述加热组件 (300) 包括套设在所述电极组件内的雾化座 (33) 、 架设在所述雾化座 (33) 上的陶瓷电热件 (34) 、 侧壁与所述陶瓷电 热件 (34) 抵接且两端用于从所述储油腔 (200) 导入烟油的导油件 (35) , 以及盖设在所述导油件 (35) 上以固定所述导油件 (35) 的 固定座 (36) , 所述陶瓷电热件 (34) 内置有电热丝, 所述陶瓷电热 件 (34) 的两端通过导线将所述电热丝与所述电极组件电连接。 [Attachment 1] An atomizer for forming an electronic cigarette in combination with a battery rod, characterized in that the atomizer comprises a nozzle assembly (10), one end and the nozzle assembly (10) are detachable An oil storage assembly (20) coupled to and having an oil reservoir (200) and an atomization inserted into the oil reservoir (200) from an end of the oil storage assembly (20) away from the nozzle assembly (10) Core (30) the atomizing core (30) includes a heating assembly (300), a buffer member (31) wrapped around the heating assembly (300), and the heating assembly (300) disposed away from the nozzle An electrode assembly at one end of the assembly (10) and a vent tube (32) disposed at an end of the heating assembly (300) remote from the electrode assembly, the vent tube (32) being remote from the heating assembly (300) One end abuts the nozzle assembly (10); the heating assembly (300) includes an atomizing seat (33) sleeved in the electrode assembly, and a ceramic disposed on the atomizing seat (33) a heating element (34), a sidewall abutting the ceramic heating element (34) and two ends for guiding from the oil reservoir (200) An oil guiding member (35) for smoky oil, and a fixing seat (36) which is disposed on the oil guiding member (35) to fix the oil guiding member (35), and the ceramic electric heating member (34) has a built-in heating wire, both ends of the ceramic heating element (34) of the heating wire and the electrode assembly are electrically connected by wires.
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述陶瓷电热件 (34) 的横截面呈弧形, 所述弧形的弧度与所述导油件 (35) 的侧壁的弧度 匹配以增大所述导油件 (35) 与所述陶瓷电热件 (34) 的接触面积。  [Attachment 2] The atomizer according to claim 1, wherein the ceramic electric heating member (34) has an arc shape in cross section, the arcuate curvature and the oil guiding member (35) The arc of the side wall is matched to increase the contact area of the oil guiding member (35) with the ceramic electric heating member (34).
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述陶瓷电热件 (34) 呈扁平状。  [Attachment 3] The atomizer according to claim 1, wherein the ceramic electric heating member (34) has a flat shape.
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述陶瓷电热件 (34) 包括三个层叠设置的电热片 (341) , 三个所述电热片 (341) 依次通 过导线电连接, 三个所述电热片 (341) 之间形成两个供所述导油件 (35) 插入的通道, 每一所述导油件 (35) 的两侧的侧壁分别抵接在 两个所述电热片 (341) 上, 以增大每一所述导油件 (35) 与所述电 热片 (341) 的接触面积。 [Attachment 4] The atomizer according to claim 1, wherein the ceramic electric heating member (34) comprises three laminated electric heating sheets (341), and the three electric heating sheets (341) are in turn Through the electrical connection of the wires, two channels for inserting the oil guiding member (35) are formed between the three heating sheets (341), and the side walls of each of the oil guiding members (35) are respectively respectively abutted The two heating fins (341) are connected to increase the contact area of each of the oil guiding members (35) and the electric heating sheet (341).
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 1-4任一项所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述雾化座 (3 3) 用于架设所述导油件 (35) 的一端幵设有两个相对的第一凹槽 (3 31) , 每一所述第一凹槽 (331) 的内侧沿所述雾化座 (33) 的径向 延伸形成有凸起 (332) , 所述陶瓷电热件 (34) 的两端架设在所述 凸起 (33 上; The atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the atomizing seat (3 3) is configured to erect one end of the oil guiding member (35) Two opposite first grooves (3 31), and an inner side of each of the first grooves (331) is formed with a protrusion (332) along a radial extension of the atomizing seat (33), the ceramic Both ends of the heating element (34) are erected on the protrusion (33;
所述固定座 (36) 朝向所述雾化座 (33) 的一侧幵设有两个与所述第 一凹槽 (331) 对应的第二凹槽 (361) , 所述导油件 (35) 被挤压在 所述第一凹槽 (331) 和第二凹槽 (361) 围合成的空间内。  The fixing seat (36) is provided with two second grooves (361) corresponding to the first groove (331) toward one side of the atomizing seat (33), the oil guiding member ( 35) is extruded in a space surrounded by the first groove (331) and the second groove (361).
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 5所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 每一所述凸起 (332) 上 幵设有用于供导线穿设的穿线孔 (333) , 所述陶瓷电热件 (34) 两 端的导线分别穿过两个所述凸起 (332) 的穿线孔 (333) , 以防止所 述陶瓷电热件 (34) 两端的导线交叉而产生短路现象。  [Attachment 6] The atomizer according to claim 5, wherein each of the protrusions (332) is provided with a threading hole (333) for threading the wire, the ceramic electric heating element (34) The wires at both ends pass through the threading holes (333) of the two protrusions (332), respectively, to prevent the wires at both ends of the ceramic heating member (34) from intersecting to cause a short circuit.
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 5所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述通气管 (32) 盖设 在所述加热组件 (300) 的一端沿周缘侧壁上幵设有导油孔 (321) , 所述缓冲件 (31) 通过所述导油孔 (321) 从所述储油腔 (200) 内导 入烟油。  The atomizer according to claim 5, wherein the vent pipe (32) is disposed at one end of the heating assembly (300) and has an oil guiding hole along the peripheral side wall (321), the buffer member (31) introduces the smoke oil from the oil reservoir (200) through the oil guiding hole (321).
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 5所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述储油组件 (20) 包 括储油套 (21) , 所述储油套 (21) 远离所述吸嘴组件 (10) 的一端 的内侧壁上沿径向形成有凸台 (211) , 所述电极组件抵接在所述凸 台 (211) 上, 所述通气管 (32) 的外侧壁与所述储油套 (21) 的内 侧壁之间还抵接有限位件 (22) , 所述限位件 (22) 的端面抵接在所 述凸台 (211) 的端面上。  [Attachment 8] The atomizer according to claim 5, wherein the oil storage assembly (20) comprises an oil storage jacket (21), and the oil storage jacket (21) is away from the nozzle assembly a boss (211) is formed on an inner side wall of one end of (10) in a radial direction, the electrode assembly abuts on the boss (211), an outer side wall of the vent pipe (32) and the reservoir The inner side wall of the oil jacket (21) also abuts against the limiting member (22), and the end surface of the limiting member (22) abuts on the end surface of the boss (211).
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 8所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述电极组件包括插设 在所述储油套 (21) 具有所述凸台 (211) 的一端且与所述凸台 (211 ) 抵接的外螺纹电极 (37) 、 套设在所述外螺纹电极 (37) 内的绝缘 环 (38) 以及套设在所述绝缘环 (38) 内的内电极 (39) , 所述陶瓷 电热件 (34) 两端的导线分别与所述外螺纹电极 (37) 和内电极 (39 ) 电连接。 根据权利要求 8所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述储油套 (21) 靠近 所述吸嘴组件 (10) 的一端具有加油口 (100) , 所述吸嘴组件 (10 ) 包括吸嘴 (11) 以及一端与所述吸嘴 (11) 可拆卸连接且另一端盖 设在所述加油口 (100) 上的加油盖 (12) , 所述加油盖 (12) 的一 端内设置有与所述通气管 (32) 抵接的环形凸起 (121) , 所述环形 凸起 (121) 的面向所述吸嘴 (11) 的表面为与所述加油盖 (12) 的 轴向线形成小于 90°的斜面 (122) , 以使所述环形凸起 (121) 与所 述吸嘴 (11) 之间的冷凝的烟油能够通过所述斜面 (122) 导入所述 雾化芯 (30) 内。 [Attachment 9] The atomizer according to claim 8, wherein the electrode assembly is interposed at one end of the oil reservoir (21) having the boss (211) and An externally threaded electrode (37) abutting on the boss (211), an insulating ring (38) sleeved in the externally threaded electrode (37), and an inner electrode (39) sleeved in the insulating ring (38) The wires at both ends of the ceramic heating member (34) are electrically connected to the externally threaded electrode (37) and the internal electrode (39), respectively. The atomizer according to claim 8, wherein the oil reservoir (21) has a fuel filler port (100) near one end of the nozzle assembly (10), and the nozzle assembly (10) includes a suction nozzle (11) and a fuel filler cover (12) detachably connected to the suction nozzle (11) at one end and the other end cover on the fuel filler opening (100), and the fuel filler cover (12) is disposed at one end of the fuel filler cover (12) There is an annular protrusion (121) abutting the vent pipe (32), and a surface of the annular protrusion (121) facing the nozzle (11) is axial with the fuel cap (12) The wire forms a bevel (122) of less than 90° such that condensed soot between the annular projection (121) and the nozzle (11) can be introduced into the atomizing core through the bevel (122) (30) inside.
根据权利要求 10所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述通气管 (32) 的面 向所述环形凸起 (121) 的端面设置有密封环 (123) , 所述通气管 ( 32) 通过所述密封环 (123) 与所述环形凸起 (121) 弹性抵接。 The atomizer according to claim 10, wherein an end surface of the vent pipe (32) facing the annular projection (121) is provided with a sealing ring (123), and the vent pipe (32) passes The seal ring (123) elastically abuts the annular protrusion (121).
根据权利要求 11所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述环形凸起 (121) 与所述吸嘴 (11) 可拆卸连接, 所述环形凸起 (121) 与所述吸嘴 (1 1) 围合成用于收集冷凝的烟油的冷凝腔 (124) 。 The atomizer according to claim 11, wherein the annular projection (121) is detachably coupled to the suction nozzle (11), the annular projection (121) and the suction nozzle (1) 1) Synthesize a condensation chamber (124) for collecting condensed smoke oil.
根据权利要求 12所述的雾化器, 其特征在于, 所述通气管 (32) 远离 所述加热组件 (300) 的一端延伸至所述加油盖 (12) 内并与所述冷 凝腔 (124) 连通; 所述加油盖 (12) 插入所述储油套 (21) 的一端 外周面上套设有第一密封圈 (101) , 所述第一密封圈 (101) 用于密 封所述储油腔 (200) 。 The atomizer according to claim 12, wherein the vent pipe (32) extends away from one end of the heating assembly (300) into the fueling cap (12) and with the condensation chamber (124) a first sealing ring (101) is disposed on an outer peripheral surface of one end of the oil filling cover (12) inserted into the oil storage cover (21), and the first sealing ring (101) is used for sealing the storage Oil chamber (200).
PCT/CN2015/075223 2015-03-27 2015-03-27 Atomizer WO2016154797A1 (en)

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