WO2016150271A1 - 面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统 - Google Patents

面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016150271A1
WO2016150271A1 PCT/CN2016/074875 CN2016074875W WO2016150271A1 WO 2016150271 A1 WO2016150271 A1 WO 2016150271A1 CN 2016074875 W CN2016074875 W CN 2016074875W WO 2016150271 A1 WO2016150271 A1 WO 2016150271A1
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Prior art keywords
routing
mobile phone
human body
network
application
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PCT/CN2016/074875
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English (en)
French (fr)
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丁贤根
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丁贤根
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Publication of WO2016150271A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016150271A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06—Authentication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0203—Power saving arrangements in the radio access network or backbone network of wireless communication networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/14—Backbone network devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of Internet of Things and human body network, and particularly relates to the subfield of smart phones and wearable device applications, in particular to a smart phone system with routing function.
  • the inventor believes that it is the best solution to use the WIFI router networking technology with AP wireless access point to network.
  • the current smart phone has a WIFI module
  • its original intention is not designed to provide a standard WIFI wireless router, and its technical status can not meet the application requirements.
  • the reason is that the working mode of the current WIFI technology on the mobile phone includes "access mode” and "hotspot mode", the so-called “access mode” is WIFI as a device to access the broadband router near the smart phone, so that the smart phone can access the Internet
  • the "hotspot mode” is WIFI itself as a wireless hotspot to connect to other nearby WIFI devices.
  • these two modes can only be used one, and they cannot work at the same time.
  • the WAN access port of the current independent WIFI router is usually the RJ45 port; the power consumption of the whole machine is usually watt level, ranging from 1.5 watts to several watts.
  • the AP end is usually followed by several antennas, and the RF output is usually Up to 20dB, about 100mW, the antenna size is also larger than the smart phone, the coverage distance is usually the bigger the better, but also has a certain ability to penetrate the wall; its LAN access port is also in the form of RJ45, these designs obviously can not directly use the current intelligence on the phone.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies and provide a low-power consumption-oriented wireless routing system for a smart phone for human body network, which solves the problem of networking of devices around the individual, conforms to the characteristics of the Internet of Things and the features of security access, and is convenient for application. Convenient for networking and network disconnection, supporting the application layer design of the human body network, while meeting the technical characteristics of the smart phone.
  • the mobile phone airborne wireless routing system for the human body network is composed of a smart phone and a wireless router; the wireless router is used to connect the proximity application device near the routing mobile phone to the adult body network, and through the smart phone
  • the circuit and the cellular communication network and the broadband router do network routing connections.
  • the wireless router is designed for low power consumption, including at least a routing module, WAN, LAN, bus, RF, and antenna.
  • the routing module has at least MAC, NAT, DHCP, PPPoE, static IP functions, and supports TCP/IP protocol, supports IPv4 and IPv6 standards, can support RIP protocol, DNS protocol, and can support QoS.
  • the routing module also has security functions, at least supports WEP, WPA, WPA2 authentication modes, supports 802.11b/g/n/ac/ad protocol standards, can support firewall functions, supports VPN, DDNS, UPNP protocols, and supports 2.4G. /5.8G RF frequency.
  • the smart phone includes an application processor, a baseband processor, an RF, a WIFI, other circuits, an operating system, and a conventional application APP software, the bus being connected to the application processor such that the routing module accepts the application processor Management and operation of related software to complete all routing work;
  • the LAN is connected to the RF, and then connected to the antenna, so that the routing module downlink accesses the close-range application device to form a human body network;
  • the RF is a wireless communication module, including WIFI, R1uetooth, UWB, ZigBee, and other radio modes developed in the future, and also includes an IrDA optical transmission mode or an acoustic transmission mode.
  • the WAN includes two ports, and the RF channel and the WIFI channel are respectively accessed through the application processor and the baseband processor.
  • the WAN may also include only one port connected to the application processor.
  • the application processor and the routing module have an automatic selection switching function of the uplink network channel, and include a cellular communication network accessed by the routing mobile phone through the RF and a broadband router connected when working in the access mode through the WIFI.
  • the specific implementation of the wireless router may be:
  • the RF is included in the baseband processor circuit; the antenna is included in an antenna to which the baseband processor is connected; one or more of the routing module, WAN, LAN, and bus may be processed with the application Merging together to form a SoC chip, or separate from another part of the application processor to form another one or more SoC chips; one or more of the routing module, WAN, LAN, and bus may be
  • the baseband processors are fused together to form one SoC chip, or separate from the baseband processor to form another one or more SoC chips; the routing module can also be implemented in a software-only manner, in this case by the application processor.
  • CPU and routing software implementation, the WAN, LAN is implemented by a universal input and output port included in the application processor.
  • the cellular communication network to which the WAN end is connected has standards including at least GSM, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G and later developed communication network standards.
  • the operating system is iOS, Android, Symbian, Windows Mobile or Palm.
  • the wireless router includes a routing APP, and the routing APP is mainly to complete a smart phone and a wireless router.
  • the software includes at least the underlying driver, convergence, routing, security, and management functions; the wireless router also includes a human body network application APP, which is an upper layer application and management software of the proximity application device.
  • the proximity application device includes a wearable device, a smart office device, a smart home device, an in-vehicle information device, or other short-range information device.
  • the routing mobile phone and the close-range application device conform to technical standards including the Internet of Things technical standards and the human body network standard.
  • the communication network standard to which the WAN end is connected includes at least GSM, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, 6G and later developed communication network standards.
  • the human body network connected between the routing mobile phone and the close-range application device has the functions of security authentication, networking, network disconnection, re-networking and forced disconnection, and the specific functions are as follows:
  • the security authentication means that when the proximity application device is initially connected to the routed mobile phone, it has a function of security authentication on the routed mobile phone, preventing malicious network access, and providing a manually operated authentication function, and authenticating.
  • the device can be networked with the routing mobile phone, otherwise the device will not be able to be networked;
  • the networking refers to a network application that is securely authenticated and is connected to the routed mobile phone
  • the network disconnection refers to that when the proximity application device that has been securely authenticated and successfully connected to the routed mobile phone leaves the wireless communication range of the human body network of the routed mobile phone, the routed mobile phone will automatically close the network with the device. , to achieve network disconnection;
  • the re-networking refers to a function of automatically discovering the device and automatically connecting it to the local area network when the near-end application device that has been authenticated by security is re-entering the wireless communication range of the localized mobile phone when the device is turned on; In addition, it also has the function of automatically issuing voice and vibration to call the owner after the routed mobile phone discovers the device, and the owner manually connects it to the local area network or refuses to connect to the local area network;
  • the forced network disconnection means that the routing mobile phone actively disconnects one or several short-range application devices that have been networked, or may actively operate the network disconnection on the close-range application device.
  • routing APP All of the above functions can be completed independently by the routing APP, or by the routing APP and the human body network application APP.
  • the networking between the routing mobile phone and the proximity application device is performed by using an encryption and decryption method, and the encryption and decryption algorithms include DES, 3DES, AES, AC4, RSA, DSA, ECC, DM5, SHA, SM1, SM2, and SM3. Or SM4 encryption and decryption algorithm.
  • the routing mobile phone can be designed to be a human body Internet of Things centered on a human body belt, wherein the telephone function will be replaced by an information headset, the display function will be replaced by the information glasses, and the dialing function will be completed by voice dialing.
  • the routing APP is a multi-tasking software, which is resident in the memory after being executed, is always in an active state, and is an unrestricted background execution and software that is not quit by the exit key and is not suspended by the system, and its shutdown must be manually manual. shut down.
  • the circuit of the wireless router emphasizes low power consumption in circuit design and options. They are: including RF, all circuits adopt low voltage design, devices use low voltage devices, voltage does not exceed 1.8 volts; RF is limited. Transmit power does not exceed 10 mW; continuous power consumption in standby, sleep, and wake-up states is reduced at the behavioral level of the circuit design and at the RTL level.
  • routing APP and the human body network application APP are designed with low power consumption in mind, and they are:
  • the wireless router enters a standby mode when no close-range application device is active and the human body network application APP is not in a human-computer interaction state;
  • the wireless router enters the sleep mode when the human body network application APP is not in the human-computer interaction state;
  • the wireless router enters the awake mode only when the human body network application APP is in human-computer interaction and must maintain communication with the close-range application device, and when the device applies for the awake mode in the close-range application device;
  • the wireless router After a period of time, there is still no close-up application device to make a wake-up call, the wireless router automatically enters the sleep mode when in the awake mode, and automatically enters the standby mode when in the sleep mode.
  • the routing mobile phone supports a cloud computing mode, wherein the cloud center is accessed through the WAN port through RF or WIFI, and the human body network application APP supports the cloud computing SAAS mode, and the cloud center supports the human body network application APP, including the public cloud. Ways and private cloud methods.
  • the invention solves the problem that the smart phone cannot connect to the close-range application device and the networking route at the current stage, realizes one-to-many, many-to-many connection, realizes networking between them and completes routing. Since the networking between the mobile phone and the close-range application device is realized, the information island caused by the original one-to-one connection becomes the current information sharing, so that the application has a great degree of improvement and a qualitative leap.
  • the application software can be designed to perform real-time analysis comparison and even suggestion according to the situation that the human body is stressed during the walking process, which is currently in the mobile phone and the close-range application device.
  • the application software can transmit the information displayed on the Apple Watch to the Google glasses and directly display it to the human eye;
  • the car since the person is sitting in the car with the mobile phone, at this time, due to the automatic networking of the routed mobile phone and your car, the car not only perceives you, but also participates in the human body network application software. Will automatically adjust your car's seat, ambient temperature, tuyere, etc. to your favorite module, while also turning on your favorite music and adjusting to your most appropriate volume; in your home, in your The office is designed to make the most of your imagination.
  • the human body application software provided by the present invention, do the settings you want to make...
  • the present invention is very effective in realizing the Internet of Things and improving people's quality of life.
  • FIG. 1 is a general block diagram of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a logic diagram of the proximity application device 4.
  • Figure 4 is a connection diagram of the morning exercise mode.
  • Figure 5 is a home mode connection diagram.
  • the smart phone 1 is not limited to the current smart phones, such as an Apple iPhone, a Huawei M4, a SAMSUNG Galaxy A7000, etc.
  • the wireless router 2 is a wireless router designed by the present invention, and a cellular communication network.
  • 3 is a communication network of a mobile phone, including not limited to GSM, 2G, 3G, 4G cellular communication networks
  • the close-range application device 4 is an intelligent device for the human body and the periphery (see FIG. 2), including but not limited to wearable devices.
  • broadband router 5 is used to provide wireless access to the smart phone 1 router, specifically, the wireless router designed by the present invention 2
  • the smart phone is changed into a routing mobile phone 7 (see FIG. 2), and the short-range application device 4 is connected to the adult body network 6.
  • the completion includes not limited to networking and applications, and the cloud center 8 is a center for providing cloud computing services for routing mobile phones.
  • the routing handset 7 includes, but is not limited to, the application processor 1.1, the baseband processor 1.2, the RF 1.3, the WIFI 1.4, the other circuit 1.5, the operating system 1.6, the conventional application APP 1.7, and the like, and constitutes the original smart phone 1; Routing module 2.1, WAN2.2, LAN2.3, RF 2.4, antenna 2.5, routing APP 2.7, human network application APP 2.8, etc. constitute wireless router 2.
  • FIG. 3 is a logic diagram of the proximity application device 4.
  • the proximity application device 4 includes a proximity application device 4 that is not limited to the wearable device 4.1, the smart office device 4.2, and the smart home device 4.3 and other intelligent devices.
  • the routing handset 7 is composed of a smart phone 1 and a wireless router 2; the wireless router 2 is configured to connect the proximity application device 4 near the routing mobile phone 7 to the adult body network 6, and through the circuit in the smart phone 1 and The cellular communication network 3 and the broadband router 5 make network routing connections. That is to say, the wireless router 2 has functions including but not limited to AP wireless access points and routers.
  • the wireless router 2 includes, but is not limited to, a low power design, including but not limited to routing module 2.1, WAN2.2 wide area network port, LAN 2.3 local area network port, bus 2.6, RF 2.4 radio frequency module and antenna 2.5, and other necessary auxiliary circuits. .
  • the routing module 2.1 includes and is not limited to having MAC, NAT, DHCP, PPPoE, static IP functions, and supports TCP/IP protocol, supports IPv4 and IPv6 standards, can support RIP, DNS protocols, and supports QoS.
  • the routing module 2.1 may also include, but is not limited to, having a security function.
  • the support includes, but is not limited to, WEP, WPA, and WPA2 authentication modes, and supports the 802.11b/g/n/ac/ad protocol standard; Support VPN, DDNS, UPNP protocol, support for 2.4G/5.8G RF frequency.
  • the routing module 2.1 must also include other essential new routing and security functions.
  • the smart phone 1 includes not limited to the application processor 1.1, the baseband processor 1.2, the RF 1.3, the WIFI 1.4, the other circuit 1.5, the operating system 1.6, and the conventional application APP 1.7 software;
  • the WIFI 1.4 supported by the application processor 1.1 and the baseband processor 1.2, includes an operating mode that is not limited to an access mode and a hotspot mode, and the access mode is that the WIFI 1.4 acts as a device to access nearby broadband.
  • the router 5 is configured to enable the smart phone 1 to access the Internet.
  • the hotspot mode is that the WIFI 1.4 itself is used as a wireless hotspot to connect to other nearby WIFI devices of the access mode. And, at the same time, these two modes can only be used one, and can not work at the same time.
  • the WIFI in the smart phone is still connected to the nearby wireless router to solve the problem of mobile Internet access, even in the hot spot mode. It has not been found to be used to connect the close-range application device 4 to form a network.
  • the bus 2.6 is connected to the application processor 1.1, so that the routing module 2.1 accepts the management and operation related software of the application processor 1.1 to complete all routing work.
  • the present invention uses the application processor 1.1 in the smartphone as a small system of CPU + RAM + ROM + interface required in the wireless router.
  • the LAN 2.3 is connected to the RF 2.4 and then connected to the antenna 2.5, so that the routing module 2.1 downlinks to the close-range application device 4 to form the human body network 6.
  • RF 2.4 is a wireless communication module, including other radio modes not limited to WIFI, Bluetooth, UWB, ZigBee, and other developments, including IrDA optical transmission mode or acoustic transmission mode.
  • WIFI wireless fidelity
  • UWB Ultra-Bee
  • the WAN 2.2 includes two ports, and the RF 1.3 channel and the WIFI 1.4 channel are respectively accessed through the application processor 1.1 and the baseband processor 1.2.
  • This is a design type of a hardware dual WAN port router, which is respectively connected to the routing mobile phone 7 cellular communication channel and the WIFI channel, where the cellular communication channel refers to the uplink channel connected to the RF 1.3 in the mobile phone 7, which is not limited to GSM, 2G, 3G, 4G and other communication standards such as 5G and 6G Quasi; the WIFI here is the WIFI included in the original smartphone 1, which is WIFI 1.4. In fact, it is working in the access mode, accessing the surrounding wireless router 5, so that the routing mobile phone 7 solves the Internet problem, that is to say At this time, another WAN 2.2 port of the routing module 2.1 is accessed through the WIFI 1.4 channel.
  • the WAN 2.2 may also include only one port connected to the application processor 1.1. This is the so-called single WAN port router design mode.
  • the WAN 2.2 may also include only two or more ports connected to the application processor 1.1. This is the so-called multi-WAN port router design mode.
  • the application processor 1.1 and the routing module 2.1 have an automatic selection switching function of an uplink network channel, and include a cellular communication network 3 accessed through RF 1.3 and a broadband router 5 connected when operating in the access mode through WIFI 1.4. .
  • the routing is selected by the application processor 1.1 through an external channel switch, and in the single WAN mode, the routing is selected by the application processor 1.1 through the internal channel switch.
  • the specific implementation of the wireless router 2 may be:
  • the RF 2.4 is included in the baseband processor 1.2 circuit; the antenna 2.5 is included in an antenna to which the baseband processor 1.2 is connected.
  • some baseband processors supporting dual card dual standby have two WIFIs. Channel and antenna circuits, you can borrow it here.
  • One or more of the routing module 2.1, WAN2.2, LAN2.3, and bus 2.6 may be merged with the application processor 1.1 to form a SoC chip, or part of the application processor 1.1, Separately forming another one or more SoC chips;
  • One or more of the routing module 2.1, WAN2.2, LAN2.3, and bus 2.6 may be fused with the baseband processor 1.2 to form a SoC chip, or with a portion of the baseband processor 1.2, Separately forming another one or more SoC chips;
  • the routing module 2.1 can also be implemented in a software-only manner. At this time, it is implemented by a CPU and routing software in the application processor 1.1.
  • the WAN2.2 and LAN2.3 are used by the general-purpose input and output ports included in the application processor 1.1. achieve.
  • the cellular communication network 8 to which the WAN 2.2 side is connected includes standards that are not limited to GSM, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, 6G, and later developed communication network standards.
  • the operating system 1.5 includes, but is not limited to, iOS, Android, Symbian, Windows Mobile, Palm, etc., in fact, as long as it is an operating system of a smart phone.
  • the wireless router 2 includes and is not limited to the routing APP 2.7, and the routing APP 2.7 mainly completes software including at least the underlying driving, converging, routing, security, and management functions of the smart phone 1 and the wireless router 2, in fact, the routing APP 2.7 is the underlying software plus application software of the so-called wireless router 2 in the routing mobile phone 7.
  • the wireless router 2 also includes a human body network application APP 2.8, which is an upper layer application and management software of the proximity application device 4.
  • APP 2.8 is an upper layer application and management software of the proximity application device 4.
  • the proximity application device 4 is a sensor
  • the inclusion is not limited to the wearable device 4.1, for example, including an informationized, intelligent bracelet, bracelet, watch, glasses, hat, helmet, earphone, microphone, belt, clothes, gloves, shoes;
  • Inclusion is not limited to smart office equipment 4.2, such as briefcases, mobile storage, mobile phones, PDAs, printers, photocopies, and telephones;
  • smart home devices 4.3 such as smart door locks, smart curtain machines, smart lights, smart air conditioners, smart TVs, smart kitchen devices, smart laundry devices, smart audio and video devices, and smart entertainment devices;
  • the inclusion is not limited to the in-vehicle information device 4.4;
  • the inclusion is not limited to other close proximity information devices 4.5, such as digital cameras, fitness equipment.
  • the routing handset 7 and the proximity application device 4 conform to technical standards including, but not limited to, the Internet Of Things (IoT) and the body sensor network (BSN) standards.
  • IoT Internet Of Things
  • BSN body sensor network
  • the network connected between the routing mobile phone 7 and the proximity application device 4 is a human body network 6.
  • the network operation includes not limited to having security authentication, networking, network disconnection, re-networking, and forced network disconnection, and has the following functional features. :
  • the security authentication means that when the proximity application device 4 is initially connected to the routing mobile phone 7, the routing mobile phone 7 has a function of security authentication to prevent malicious network access and provide manual operation authentication. The function, the authentication is passed, the device can be connected to the routing mobile phone 7 for networking, otherwise the device will not be able to be connected to the network;
  • the networking refers to the proximity application device 4 that is securely authenticated, and is connected to the routing mobile phone 7 to implement networking;
  • the disconnected network refers to the routed mobile phone 7 automatically when the proximity application device 4 that has been securely authenticated and successfully connected to the routing mobile phone 7 leaves the wireless communication range of the human body network 6 of the routing mobile phone 7 Turn off networking with the device to achieve network disconnection;
  • the re-networking means that when the proximity application device 4 that has passed the security authentication is in the power-on state and enters the wireless communication range of the LAN of the routing mobile phone 7, the routing mobile phone 7 has the automatic discovery of the device and automatically connects it.
  • the function of entering the local area network in addition, the function of automatically issuing voice and vibration to call the owner after the route mobile phone 7 discovers the device, and manually connecting the user to the local area network or rejecting the connection to the local area network;
  • the forced disconnection means that the routing mobile phone 7 actively disconnects from one or several short-range application devices 4 that are already connected to the network, or may actively operate the disconnected network on the close-range application device 4.
  • All functions in the wireless router 2 can be completed independently by the routing APP 2.7 or by the routing APP 2.7 and the human network application 2.8. In fact, since some of the features of the proximity application device 4 are not known in advance to route the APP 2.7, this part of the work route APP 2.7 will not be completed and must be completed by the human body network application APP 2.8.
  • the networking between the routing handset 7 and the proximity application device 4 is performed by using an encryption and decryption method.
  • the encryption and decryption algorithms include, but are not limited to, DES, 3DES, AES, AC4, RSA, DSA, ECC, DM5, SHA, SM1, SM2, SM3, SM4 encryption and decryption algorithms.
  • the routing APP 2.7 is a multi-tasking software, which is resident in memory after being executed, is always active, and is unrestricted background execution and software that is not quit by the exit key and is not suspended by the system, and its shutdown must be artificial. Manually shut down.
  • the circuit of the wireless router 2 emphasizes low power consumption in terms of circuit design and options. They are: including not limited to RF 2.4, all circuits are designed with low voltage, devices are selected with low voltage devices, and the voltage does not exceed 1.8. Volt; limits the transmit power of RF 2.4 to no more than 10 mW; the continuous level of standby, sleep, and wake-up states is reduced at the behavioral level of the circuit design and at the RTL level.
  • routing APP 2.7 and the human body network application APP 2.8 are designed with low power consumption in mind, and they are not limited to:
  • the wireless router 2 enters the standby mode when no close-range application device 4 is active and the human body network application APP 2.8 is not in the human-computer interaction state;
  • the wireless router 2 enters the sleep mode when the human body network application APP 2.8 is not in the human-computer interaction state;
  • the wireless router 2 enters the awake mode only when the human body network application APP 2.8 is in human-computer interaction and must maintain communication with the close-range application device 4, and when the device in the close-up application device 4 requests the awake mode;
  • the wireless router 2 After a period of time, there is still no close-up application device 4 issuing a wake-up call, and the wireless router 2 automatically enters the sleep mode when in the awake mode, and automatically enters the standby mode when in the sleep mode.
  • the routing handset 7 can be designed to include a human body Internet of Things center that is not limited to being attached to a human body belt, wherein the telephone function will be replaced by an information headset, the display function will be replaced by the information glasses, and the dialing function will be completed by voice dialing.
  • the routing mobile phone 7 supports a cloud computing mode, wherein the cloud center 8 is accessed through the WAN 2.2 port through RF 1.3 or WIFI 1.4, the human body network application APP 2.8 supports the cloud computing SAAS mode, and the cloud center 8 is connected to the human body network.
  • Application APP 2.8 support, including public cloud and private cloud.
  • this is a morning exercise mode.
  • the owner of the routing mobile phone 7 wears intelligent sports shoes during the morning exercise, there are pressure sensors on the left and right foot shoes, which are the left foot sensor 4.1.1 and the right foot sensor 4.1.2, and transmit signals by WIFI; Also wearing a smart bracelet 4.1.3, there is a pulse sensor, is also WIFI way to transmit signals; the owner also wears the left and right ear independent WIFI earplugs, respectively, the left ear earbuds 4.1.4, right ear earplugs 4.1.5, then With the routing mobile phone 7, the human body network 6 is formed by WIFI.
  • the human body network application APP 2.8 software will record the various information generated by the owner during the morning exercise, and do the analysis and processing, display on the display of the routing mobile phone 7, play the prompt information and the background music in the earplugs, at the same time, It can also be uploaded to the cloud center database and stored as historical data.
  • the cloud center can also use SAAS software to provide more analysis suggestions for morning exercisers.
  • this is a home mode.
  • the earplugs are disconnected from the net, the shoes and the bracelet are still online, and when entering the living room, the routing mobile phone 7 automatically connects the intelligent device of the smart home part in the living room to the adult body network 6, They have living room air conditioner 4.3.1, living room lighting 4.3.2, living room curtain 4.3.3, living room audio 4.3.4 and other equipment.
  • the human body network application APP 2.8 software adjust the curtains, lights, sounds, etc. To the owner's favorite degree, the owner is provided with the most comfortable living room environment.
  • the owner can also use the human body network application APP 2.8 software to make a corresponding judgment on the comfort level of the environment, to upload to the cloud data center, as a history and evaluation record, to provide effective technical means for improving the life of the owner.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种带无线路由功能的路由手机。所述无线路由器2为低功耗设计，专门用于将所述路由手机3附近的近距应用设备4连成人体网络6，并通过智能手机1向蜂窝通信网3、宽带路由器5做路由，连入云中心8。无线路由器2同时具备AP无线接入点和路由器的功能，它含路由模块2.1、WAN2.2广域网端口、LAN2.3局域网端口、总线2.6、RF2.4射频模块和天线2.5。由于本发明实现了路由手机7与近距应用设备4的联网，实时在线运行，改变了目前手机与智能设备采用"点对点"连接，使原来的信息孤岛变成了信息共享使应用出现了质的飞跃，对于实现物联网IoT、改善人们的生活质量，有益效果十分显著。

Description

面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统 技术领域
本发明涉及一种物联网及人体网络领域，具体涉及智能手机及可穿戴设备应用的细分领域，特别是涉及带路由功能的智能手机系统。
背景技术
目前，智能手机的应用已经非常普及，据中国工信部统计，2014年中国智能手机用户数已经达到5亿，同时，各种可穿戴设备的应用、NFC近距离支付、智能家居、智能办公以及智能化汽车等手机周边智能设备的应用已经初露端倪甚至开始普及。智能手机作为今天的个人信息中心，如何更好地发挥作用，其技术尚有待进一步发展，存在比较突出的问题是手机和这些智能化设备的无线连接问题。
在现有技术方面，智能手机都是通过“点对点”连接方式无线连接到这些智能化设备上的，绝大多数都是采用蓝牙Bluetooth技术连接，例如美国苹果公司的iPhone和Apple Watch的连接，就是采用Bluetooth技术完成的。虽然这种连接技术现在发展得已经比较成熟，各种优势都很明显，但是，其最根本的“点对点”连接的特征还是无法改变的。尽管新的Bluetooth技术标准支持一对多的连接，例如1个可以连接7个，但是，其中同时在线传输的只能是1个，不可以是多个。现在，随着手机周边的智能化设备越来越多，应用越来越普及，这种“点对点”方式连接的特征已经越来越成为拦路虎，严重影响应用的发展。
为此，发明人认为，必须发展一种能够真正实现“一对多”甚至“多对多”的、始终实时、同时在线的智能手机与这些周边智能化设备的连接技术，这就是说，必须实现联网运行，然后利用智能手机上的越来越强悍的CPU处理器加上APP软件，来解决应用问题。
从解决联网问题来看，发明人认为，采用带AP无线接入点的WIFI路由器组网技术联网，是最佳方案。可是，考察现在的智能手机中虽然具有WIFI模块，但是它的设计初衷，并不是为了提供一个标准的WIFI无线路由器所设计的，其技术现状还是满足不了应用需求。其原因是，现在的WIFI技术在手机上的工作模式包含“接入模式”和“热点模式”，所谓“接入模式”是WIFI作为一个设备接入智能手机附近的宽带路由器，以便智能手机上网；而“热点模式”是WIFI本身作为一个无线热点，用以连接附近的其它WIFI设备。但是，在同一个时刻，这两种模式只能够选用一种，不可以同时工作。因为首先现在的智能手机上，WIFI端子只有一个，不可能同时做热点又用于接入宽带路由器。此外，现在的智能手机并没有路由器功能，没有这种可用的电路模块，也没有这种可用的软件设计，也就是说无论是“硬件路由”还是“软件路由”，都没有。
虽然无线路由器产品硬件现在非常成熟，接入技术也很成熟，但是我们仍然需要解决将它设计融合到智能手机中去的问题。现在的独立WIFI路由器的广域网接入端口通常是RJ45口；其整机功耗通常是瓦级，从1.5瓦到几瓦的都有，AP端通常是一跟到几根天线，射频输出通常是高达20dB，约100毫瓦，天线尺寸也大于智能手机，覆盖距离通常是越大越好，还要有一定的穿墙能力；其局域网接入口也是RJ45形式，这些设计显然无法直接用到现在的智能手机上。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足，提供一种低功耗的面向人体网络的智能手机机载无线路由系统，解决个人身边的设备的联网问题，符合物联网特征和安全接入特征，方便应用，方便联网和断网，支持人体网络的应用层设计，同时符合智能手机的技术特征。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：
面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统，其路由手机由智能手机和无线路由器组成；所述无线路由器用于将所述路由手机附近的近距应用设备连成人体网络，并通过智能手机中的电路和蜂窝通信网和宽带路由器做网络路由连接。
所述无线路由器为低功耗设计，至少包含路由模块、WAN、LAN、总线、RF和天线。
所述路由模块至少具备MAC、NAT、DHCP、PPPoE、静态IP功能，并且支持TCP/IP协议，支持IPv4、IPv6标准，可以支持RIP协议、DNS协议，可以支持QoS。
所述路由模块还具备安全功能，至少支持WEP、WPA、WPA2认证方式，支持802.11b/g/n/ac/ad协议标准；可以支持防火墙功能、支持VPN、DDNS、UPNP协议、支持支持2.4G/5.8G射频频率。
所述智能手机包含应用处理器、基带处理器、RF、WIFI、其它电路、操作系统和常规应用APP软件，所述总线连接到所述应用处理器，使得所述路由模块接受所述应用处理器的管理、运行相关软件，以完成全部路由工作；
所述LAN连接到RF，再连接到天线，使得路由模块下行接入近距应用设备形成人体网络；
所述RF是无线通信模块，包含WIFI、R1uetooth、UWB、ZigBee及以后发展的其它无线电方式，也包含IrDA光传输方式，或者声传输方式。
所述WAN包含两个端口，通过所述应用处理器和所述基带处理器，分别接入RF通道和WIFI通道。
所述WAN也可以只包含一个端口，连接到所述应用处理器。
所述应用处理器和路由模块具有上行网络通道的自动选择切换功能，包含路由手机通过RF所接入的蜂窝通信网和通过WIFI工作在所述接入模式时所连接的宽带路由器。
所述无线路由器的具体实现，可以是：
所述RF包含在所述基带处理器电路中；所述天线包含在基带处理器所连接的天线中；所述路由模块、WAN、LAN和总线中的一个或多个，可以与所述应用处理器融合到一起，形成一个SoC芯片，或与应用处理器中的一部分，分开形成另外一个或者多个SoC芯片；所述路由模块、WAN、LAN和总线中的一个或多个，可以与所述基带处理器融合到一起，形成一个SoC芯片，或与基带处理器中的一部分，分开形成另外一个或者多个SoC芯片；所述路由模块也可以是纯软件方式实现，此时由应用处理器中的CPU和路由软件实现，所述WAN、LAN由应用处理器中所包含的通用输入输出端口实现。
所述WAN端所连接的蜂窝通信网，其标准至少包含GSM、2G、3G、4G、5G以及以后发展的通信网络标准。
所述操作系统为iOS、Android、Symbian、Windows Mobile或Palm。
所述无线路由器包含路由APP，所述路由APP主要是完成智能手机和无线路由器 的至少包含底层驱动、融合、路由、安全及管理功能的软件；所述无线路由器还包含人体网络应用APP，它是近距应用设备的上层应用和管理软件。
所述近距应用设备包括可穿戴设备、智能办公设备、智能家居设备、车载信息设备或其它近距离信息设备。所述路由手机和近距应用设备，符合包含物联网技术标准和人体网标准在内的技术标准。
所述WAN端所连接的通信网络标准，至少包含GSM、2G、3G、4G、5G、6G以及以后发展的通信网络标准。
所述路由手机和近距应用设备之间所连成的人体网络，网络运行具备安全认证、联网、断网、再联网和强制断网功能，具体功能如下：
所述安全认证，是指所述近距应用设备初次与所述路由手机联网时，在所述路由手机上，具有安全认证的功能，防止恶意联网接入，同时提供手动操作的认证功能，认证通过，该设备才可以与所述路由手机实现联网，否则，该设备将无法联网；
所述联网，是指通过安全认证的近距应用设备，与所述路由手机实现联网；
所述断网，是指经过安全认证并且与所述路由手机成功联网后的所述近距应用设备离开路由手机的所述人体网络无线通信范围时，所述路由手机将自动关闭与该设备联网，实现断网；
所述再联网，是指曾经通过安全认证的近距应用设备处于开机状态时再次进入所述路由手机的局域网无线通信范围时，路由手机具备自动发现该设备、自动将其联入局域网的功能；此外，还具备在路由手机发现该设备后自动发出语音、振动以呼叫主人，由主人手动将其联入局域网或者拒绝联入局域网的功能；
所述强制断网，是指所述路由手机主动与已经联网的某一个或者几个近距应用设备实现断网，也可以是在近距应用设备上主动操作断网。
上述全部功能，既可以由路由APP独立完成，也可以由路由APP和人体网络应用APP共同完成。
所述路由手机与近距应用设备之间联网采用加密解密方式进行的，在加密和解密算法上，包含DES、3DES、AES、AC4、RSA、DSA、ECC、DM5、SHA、SM1、SM2、SM3或SM4加解密算法。
所述路由手机可以设计成为适合挂在人体腰带上的人体物联网中心，其中电话功能将由信息耳麦取代，显示功能将由信息眼镜取代，拨号功能将由语音拨号完成。
所述路由APP是一种多任务软件，执行后常驻内存、一直处于活跃状态，并且是无限制后台执行以及不被退出键退出、不被系统挂起的软件，它的关闭必须是人为手动关闭。
所述无线路由器的电路，在电路设计和选项方面，强调低功耗，它们是：包括RF在内，全部电路均采用低电压设计、器件选用低电压器件，电压不超过1.8伏；限制RF的发射功率不超过10毫瓦；在电路设计的行为级和RTL级降低待机、睡眠和唤醒状态的持续功耗。
所述路由APP和所述人体网络应用APP，设计时均做低功耗考虑，它们是：
在没有任何近距应用设备活跃时以及人体网络应用APP不处于人机交互状态时无线路由器进入待机模式；
虽然有近距应用设备在线并且活跃，但是人体网络应用APP不处于人机交互状态时无线路由器进入休眠模式；
只有在人体网络应用APP处于人机交互，并且必须跟近距应用设备保持通信的时候，以及近距应用设备中有设备申请唤醒模式时，无线路由器才进入唤醒模式；
一段时间后，仍然没有近距应用设备发出唤醒呼叫，无线路由器在唤醒模式时自动进入休眠模式，在休眠模式时自动进入待机模式。
所述路由手机支持云计算模式，其中，云中心是通过所述WAN端口，通过RF或WIFI接入，人体网络应用APP支持云计算SAAS模式，云中心对于人体网络应用APP的支持，包括公有云方式和私有云方式。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
本发明解决了现阶段智能手机无法实现连接近距应用设备并且组网路由的问题，实现了一对多、多对多连接，实现了它们之间的组网并且完成路由。由于实现了手机与近距应用设备的联网，使原来的一对一连接所造成的信息孤岛，变成了现在的信息共享，从而使得应用出现了很大程度的提升和质的飞跃。例如在信息鞋子的应用中，由于是联网运行，可以设计应用软件将根据人体在行走的过程中双脚受力的情况，进行实时分析比对乃至建议，这在目前手机与近距应用设备的“点对点”通信模式中是无法解决的；再例如，在谷歌眼镜和苹果手表的应用中，应用软件可以把苹果手表上显示的信息传送到谷歌眼镜上直接显示给人眼；还有，在智能汽车的应用中，由于人是带着手机坐进汽车的，此时由于实现了路由手机与你的爱车的自动联网，爱车除了感知到你之外，由于人体网络应用软件的参与，它将可以自动把你的汽车的座椅、环境温度、风口等调节到你最喜欢的模块，同时还打开你最喜欢的音乐，并调节到你最合适的音量；在你的家里，在你的办公室，拟尽可以发挥你的想象，在本发明所提供的人体应用软件上，做你想做的设置……。依次类推，本发明对于实现物联网，改善人们的生活质量，有益效果十分显著。
附图说明
图1是本发明的总体框图。
图2是本发明的系统结构图。
图3是近距应用设备4的逻辑图。
图4是晨练模式连接图。
图5是在家模式连接图。
其中：
智能手机1
应用处理器1.1
基带处理器1.2
RF 1.3
WIFI 1.4
其它电路1.5
操作系统1.6
常规应用APP 1.7
无线路由器2
路由模块2.1
WAN 2.2
LAN 2.3
RF 2.4
天线2.5
总线2.6
路由APP 2.7
人体网络应用APP 2.8
蜂窝通信网3
近距应用设备4
可穿戴设备4.1
左脚传感器4.1.1
右脚传感器4.1.2
智能手环4.1.3
左耳耳塞4.1.4
右耳耳塞4.1.5
智能办公设备4.2
智能家居设备4.3
客厅空调4.3.1
客厅照明4.3.2
客厅窗帘4.3.3
背景音响4.3.4
宽带路由器5
人体网络6
路由手机7
云中心8。
具体实施方式
图1是本发明的网络系统图，智能手机1是包含并不限于目前的智能手机，例如Apple iPhone、小米M4、SAMSUNG Galaxy A7000等，无线路由器2是本发明所设计的无线路由器，蜂窝通信网3是手机的通信网络，包含并不限于GSM、2G、3G、4G蜂窝通信网，近距应用设备4是用于人体及周边的智能化设备(参见图2)，包含并不限于可穿戴设备4.1、智能办公设备4.2、智能家居设备4.3，例如Apple Watch、小米手环等，宽带路由器5是用于给智能手机1提供上网连接的无线路由器，特别说明的是，本发明所设计的无线路由器2把智能手机改变成为路由手机7(参见图2)，将近距应用设备4连成人体网络6，完成包含并不限于联网及应用，云中心8是为路由手机提供云计算服务的中心。
图2是路由手机7的详细逻辑图。其中，所述路由手机7包含并不限于应用处理器1.1、基带处理器1.2、RF 1.3、WIFI 1.4、其它电路1.5、操作系统1.6、常规应用APP 1.7等构成原智能手机1；包含并不限于路由模块2.1、WAN2.2、LAN2.3、RF 2.4、天线2.5、路由APP 2.7、人体网络应用APP 2.8等构成无线路由器2。
图3是近距应用设备4的逻辑图。其中，所述近距应用设备4包含并不限于可穿戴设备4.1、智能办公设备4.2以及智能家居设备4.3和其它智能化设备构成近距应用设备4。
所述路由手机7由智能手机1和无线路由器2组成；所述无线路由器2用于将所述路由手机7附近的近距应用设备4连成人体网络6，并通过智能手机1中的电路和蜂窝通信网3和宽带路由器5做网络路由连接。也就是说，所述无线路由器2同时具备包含并不限于AP无线接入点和路由器的功能。
所述无线路由器2包含并不限于低功耗设计，包含并不限于路由模块2.1、WAN2.2广域网端口、LAN 2.3局域网端口、总线2.6、RF 2.4射频模块和天线2.5，以及其它必要的附属电路。
所述路由模块2.1包含并不限于具备MAC、NAT、DHCP、PPPoE、静态IP功能，并且支持TCP/IP协议，支持IPv4、IPv6标准，可以支持RIP、DNS协议，支持QoS。
所述路由模块2.1还可以包含并不限于具备安全功能，支持包含并不限于WEP、WPA、WPA2认证方式，支持802.11b/g/n/ac/ad协议标准；包含并不限于支持防火墙功能、支持VPN、DDNS、UPNP协议、支持支持2.4G/5.8G射频频率。此外，作为一个标准的接入路由器，随着技术的发展，所述路由模块2.1还必须包括其它必不可少的新的路由和安全功能。
所述智能手机1包含并不限于应用处理器1.1、基带处理器1.2、RF 1.3、WIFI 1.4、其它电路1.5、操作系统1.6和常规应用APP 1.7软件；
所述WIFI 1.4在应用处理器1.1和基带处理器1.2的支持下，其工作模式包含并不限于接入模式和热点模式，所述接入模式是所述WIFI 1.4作为一个设备接入附近的宽带路由器5，以便使得所述智能手机1上网，所述热点模式是所述WIFI 1.4本身作为一个无线热点，用以连接附近的其它接入模式的WIFI设备。并且，在同一个时刻，这两种模式只能够选用一种，不可以同时工作。实际上，由于手机软件硬件技术的发展尚未到达一定的高度，就本专利申请日之前而言，智能手机中的WIFI还是以连接附近的无线路由器，解决手机上网问题为主，即便是热点模式，也尚未发现用它来连接近距应用设备4以便构成网络。
所述总线2.6连接到所述应用处理器1.1，使得所述路由模块2.1接受所述应用处理器1.1的管理、运行相关软件，以完成全部路由工作。实际上，本发明就是用智能手机中的应用处理器1.1来作为无线路由器中所需要的CPU+RAM+ROM+接口的小系统的。
所述LAN 2.3连接到所述RF 2.4，再连接到所述天线2.5，以此使得路由模块2.1下行接入近距应用设备4，形成人体网络6。这里的RF 2.4是无线通信模块，包含并不限于WIFI、Bluetooth、UWB、ZigBee及以后发展的其它无线电方式，也包含IrDA光传输方式，或者声传输方式。就目前而言，虽然Bluetooth技术并不支持一对多联网运行，但是不排除今后Bluetooth技术的发展会支持这一点。本发明中的RF 2.4，作为实施例，选用WIFI技术，就是起到无线路由器2的AP接入点功能，以连接智能手机1或者说路由手机7附近的近距应用设备的功能的。
所述WAN 2.2包含两个端口，通过所述应用处理器1.1和所述基带处理器1.2，分别接入RF 1.3通道和WIFI 1.4通道。这是一种硬件双WAN端口路由器的设计类型，分别接入路由手机7蜂窝通信通道和WIFI通道，这里的蜂窝通信通道是指路由手机7中RF 1.3所连接的上行通道，它包含并不限于GSM、2G、3G、4G以及日和发展的5G、6G等其它通信标 准；这里的WIFI就是原来智能手机1所包含的WIFI，也就是WIFI 1.4，实际上此时它是工作在接入模式，接入周边无线路由5，使得路由手机7解决上网问题，也就是说，此时的路由模块2.1的另外一个WAN 2.2口，是通过WIFI 1.4通道上网。
所述WAN2.2也可以只包含一个端口，连接到所述应用处理器1.1。这就是所谓单WAN口路由器设计模式。
所述WAN2.2还可以只包含两个以上端口，连接到所述应用处理器1.1。这就是所谓多WAN口路由器设计模式。
所述应用处理器1.1和路由模块2.1具有上行网络通道的自动选择切换功能，包含通过RF 1.3所接入的蜂窝通信网3和通过WIFI 1.4工作在所述接入模式时所连接的宽带路由器5。在双WAN口模式下，路由的选择是由应用处理器1.1通过外部的通道开关来选择，而在单WAN口模式下，路由的选择是由应用处理器1.1通过内部的通道开关来选择。
所述无线路由器2的具体实现，可以是：
所述RF 2.4包含在所述基带处理器1.2电路中；所述天线2.5包含在基带处理器1.2所连接的天线中，例如，某些支持双卡双待的基带处理器，就有两个WIFI通道和天线电路，这里就可以借用它。
所述路由模块2.1、WAN2.2、LAN2.3和总线2.6中的一个或多个，可以与所述应用处理器1.1融合到一起，形成一个SoC芯片，或与应用处理器1.1中的一部分，分开形成另外一个或者多个SoC芯片；
所述路由模块2.1、WAN2.2、LAN2.3和总线2.6中的一个或多个，可以与所述基带处理器1.2融合到一起，形成一个SoC芯片，或与基带处理器1.2中的一部分，分开形成另外一个或者多个SoC芯片；
所述路由模块2.1也可以是纯软件方式实现，此时由应用处理器1.1中的CPU和路由软件实现，所述WAN2.2、LAN2.3由应用处理器1.1中所包含的通用输入输出端口实现。
所述WAN 2.2端所连接的蜂窝通信网络8，其标准包含并不限于GSM、2G、3G、4G、5G、6G以及以后发展的通信网络标准。
所述操作系统1.5，包含并不限于iOS、Android、Symbian、Windows Mobile、Palm等，实际上，只要是智能手机的操作系统，都可以。
所述无线路由器2包含并不限于路由APP 2.7，所述路由APP 2.7主要是完成智能手机1和无线路由器2的至少包含底层驱动、融合、路由、安全及管理功能的软件，实际上，路由APP 2.7就是所谓无线路由器2在路由手机7中的底层软件加应用软件。
所述无线路由器2还包含人体网络应用APP 2.8，它是近距应用设备4的上层应用和管理软件。
所述近距应用设备4：
包含并不限于可穿戴设备4.1，例如包含信息化、智能化的手镯、手环、手表、眼镜、帽子、头盔、耳机、话筒、腰带、衣服、手套、鞋子；
包含并不限于智能办公设备4.2，例如公文包、移动存储、手机、PDA、打印机、复印件、电话；
包含并不限于智能家居设备4.3，例如智能门锁、智能窗帘机、智能灯具、智能空调、智能电视、智能厨房设备、智能洗衣设备、智能音视频设备、智能娱乐设备；
包含并不限于车载信息设备4.4；
包含并不限于其它近距离信息设备4.5，例如数码相机、健身设备。
所述路由手机7和近距应用设备4，符合包含并不限于物联网IoT(Internet Of Things)、人体网BSN(body sensor network)标准在内的技术标准。
所述路由手机7和近距应用设备4之间所连成的网络为人体网络6，网络运行包含并不限于具备安全认证、联网、断网、再联网、强制断网功能，具备以下功能特征：
所述安全认证，是指所述近距应用设备4初次与所述路由手机7联网时，在所述路由手机7上，具有安全认证的功能，防止恶意联网接入，同时提供手动操作的认证功能，认证通过，该设备才可以与所述路由手机7实现联网，否则，该设备将无法联网；
所述联网，是指通过安全认证的近距应用设备4，与所述路由手机7实现联网；
所述断网，是指经过安全认证并且与所述路由手机7成功联网后的所述近距应用设备4离开路由手机7的所述人体网络6无线通信范围时，所述路由手机7将自动关闭与该设备联网，实现断网；
所述再联网，是指所述曾经通过安全认证的近距应用设备4处于开机状态时再次进入所述路由手机7的局域网无线通信范围时，路由手机7具备自动发现该设备、自动将其联入局域网的功能；此外，还具备在路由手机7发现该设备后自动发出语音、振动以呼叫主人，由主人手动将其联入局域网或者拒绝联入局域网的功能；
所述强制断网，是指所述路由手机7主动与已经联网的某一个或者几个近距应用设备4实现断网，也可以是在近距应用设备4上主动操作断网。
所述无线路由器2中的全部功能，既可以由路由APP 2.7独立完成，也可以由路由APP 2.7和人体网络应用2.8共同完成。实际上，由于某些近距应用设备4的特征事先路由APP 2.7并不了解，所以，这部分的工作路由APP 2.7将无法完成，必须要由人体网络应用APP 2.8来完成。
所述路由手机7与近距应用设备4之间联网采用加密解密方式进行的，在加密和解密算法上，包含并不限于DES、3DES、AES、AC4、RSA、DSA、ECC、DM5、SHA、SM1、SM2、SM3、SM4加解密算法。
所述路由APP 2.7是一种多任务软件，执行后常驻内存、一直处于活跃状态，并且是无限制后台执行以及不被退出键退出、不被系统挂起的软件，它的关闭必须是人为手动关闭。
所述无线路由器2的电路，在电路设计和选项方面，强调低功耗，它们是：包括并不限于RF 2.4在内，全部电路均采用低电压设计、器件选用低电压器件，电压不超过1.8伏；限制RF 2.4的发射功率不超过10毫瓦；在电路设计的行为级和RTL级降低待机、睡眠和唤醒状态的持续功耗。
所述路由APP 2.7和所述人体网络应用APP 2.8，设计时均做低功耗考虑，它们包含并不限于是：
在没有任何近距应用设备4活跃时以及人体网络应用APP 2.8不处于人机交互状态时无线路由器2进入待机模式；
虽然有近距应用设备4在线并且活跃，但是人体网络应用APP 2.8不处于人机交互状态时无线路由器2进入休眠模式；
只有在人体网络应用APP 2.8处于人机交互，并且必须跟近距应用设备4保持通信的时候，以及近距应用设备4中有设备申请唤醒模式时，无线路由器2才进入唤醒模式；
一段时间后，仍然没有近距应用设备4发出唤醒呼叫，无线路由器2在唤醒模式时自动进入休眠模式，在休眠模式时自动进入待机模式。
所述路由手机7可以设计成包含并不限于为适合挂在人体腰带上的人体物联网中心，其中电话功能将由信息耳麦取代，显示功能将由信息眼镜取代，拨号功能将由语音拨号完成。
所述路由手机7支持云计算模式，其中，云中心8是通过所述WAN2.2端口，通过RF 1.3或WIFI 1.4接入，人体网络应用APP 2.8支持云计算SAAS模式，云中心8对于人体网络应用APP 2.8的支持，包括公有云方式和私有云方式。
如图4所示，这是一种晨练模式。路由手机7的机主在晨练时，穿上智能化运动鞋，左右脚鞋子上均有压力传感器，分别是左脚传感器4.1.1、右脚传感器4.1.2，以WIFI方式发射信号；机主还戴上智能手环4.1.3，上面有脉搏传感器，也是WIFI方式发射信号；机主还戴上左右耳独立的WIFI耳塞，分别是左耳耳塞4.1.4、右耳耳塞4.1.5，然后用路由手机7，以WIFI方式组成人体网络6。这时候，人体网络应用APP 2.8软件将把机主在晨练时产生的各种信息记录下来，并且做分析处理，显示在路由手机7的显示器上，在耳塞中播放提示信息和背景音乐，同时，还可以上传到云中心数据库，存储为历史数据。此外，云中心还可以用SAAS软件，为晨练者提供更多的分析建议。
如图5所示，这是一种在家模式。路由手机7的机主在下班回家后，将耳塞断网关闭，鞋子和手环仍然在线，进入客厅时，路由手机7将客厅中的智能家居部分的智能化设备自动连成人体网络6，它们有客厅空调4.3.1、客厅照明4.3.2、客厅窗帘4.3.3、客厅音响4.3.4等设备，这时候，在人体网络应用APP 2.8软件的管理下，把窗帘、灯光、音响等调整到机主最喜欢的程度，为机主提供一种最舒适的客厅环境。此外，机主还可以通过人体网络应用APP 2.8软件对于环境的舒适程度做出相应的评判，以上传到云数据中心，作为历史和评判记录，为改善机主的生活，提供有效的技术手段。
Figure PCTCN2016074875-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2016074875-appb-000002

Claims (20)

  1. 一种面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统，其特征在于：所述路由手机(7)由智能手机(1)和无线路由器(2)组成；所述无线路由器(2)用于将所述路由手机(7)附近的近距应用设备(4)连成人体网络(6)，并通过智能手机(1)中的电路和蜂窝通信网(3)和宽带路由器(5)做网络路由连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统，其特征在于：所述无线路由器(2)为低功耗设计，至少包含路由模块(2.1)、WAN(2.2)、LAN(2.3)、总线(2.6)、RF(2.4)和天线(2.5)；
    所述路由模块(2.1)至少具备MAC、NAT、DHCP、PPPoE、静态IP功能，并且支持TCP/IP协议，支持IPv4、IPv6标准，可以支持RIP协议、DNS协议，可以支持QoS；
    所述路由模块(2.1)还具备安全功能，至少支持WEP、WPA2认证方式，支持802.11b/g/n/ac/ad协议标准；可以支持防火墙功能、支持VPN、DDNS、UPNP协议和支持支持2.4G/5.8G射频频率。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统，所述智能手机(1)包含应用处理器(1.1)、基带处理器(1.2)、RF(1.3)、WIFI(1.4)、其它电路(1.5)、操作系统(1.6)和常规应用APP(1.7)软件，其特征在于，所述总线(2.6)连接到所述应用处理器(1.1)，使得所述路由模块(2.1)接受所述应用处理器(1.1)的管理、运行相关软件，以完成全部路由工作；
    所述LAN(2.3)连接到RF(2.4)，再连接到天线(2.5)，使得路由模块(2.1)下行接入近距应用设备(4)形成人体网络(6)；
    所述RF(2.4)是无线通信模块，包含WIFI、Bluetooth、UWB、ZigBee及以后发展的其它无线电方式，也包含IrDA光传输方式，或者声传输方式。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统，其特征在于所述WAN(2.2)包含两个端口，通过所述应用处理器(1.1)和所述基带处理器(1.2)，分别接入RF(1.3)通道和WIFI(1.4)通道。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的一种面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统，其特征在于所述WAN(2.2)只包含一个端口，连接到所述应用处理器(1.1)。
  6. 根据权利要求4或权利要求5所述的一种面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统，其特征在于所述应用处理器(1.1)和路由模块(2.1)具有上行网络通道的自动选择切换功能，包含通过RF(1.3)所接入的蜂窝通信网(3)和通过WIFI(1.4)工作在所述接入模式时所连接的宽带路由器(5)。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统，其特征在于所述无线路由器(2)的具体实现，可以是：
    所述RF(2.4)包含在所述基带处理器(1.2)电路中；所述天线(2.5)包含在基带处理器(1.2)所连接的天线中；
    所述路由模块(2.1)、WAN(2.2)、LAN(2.3)和总线(2.6)中的一个或多个，可以与所述应用处理器(1.1)融合到一起，形成一个SoC芯片，或与应用处理器(1.1)中的一部分，分开形成另外一个或者多个SoC芯片；
    所述路由模块(2.1)、WAN(2.2)、LAN(2.3)和总线(2.6)中的一个或多个，可以与所述基带处理器(1.2)融合到一起，形成一个SoC芯片，或与基带处理器(1.2)中的一部分，分 开形成另外一个或者多个SoC芯片。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的一种面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统，其特征在于所述WAN(2.2)端所连接的蜂窝通信网(8)，其标准至少包含GSM、2G、3G、4G、5G以及以后发展的通信网络标准。
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的一种面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统，其特征在于所述操作系统(1.5)为iOS、Android、Symbian、Windows Mobile或Palm。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一种面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统，其特征在于所述无线路由器(2)包含路由APP(2.7)，所述路由APP(2.7)主要是完成智能手机(1)和无线路由器(2)的至少包含底层驱动、融合、路由、安全及管理功能的软件；所述无线路由器(2)还包含人体网络应用APP(2.8)，它是近距应用设备(4)的上层应用和管理软件。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的一种面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统，其特征在于：所述近距应用设备(4)包括可穿戴设备(4.1)、智能办公设备(4.2)、智能家居设备(4.3)、车载信息设备(4.4)、或其它近距离信息设备(4.5)。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的一种面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统，其特征在于所述路由手机(7)和近距应用设备(4)，符合包含物联网技术标准和人体网标准在内的技术标准。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的一种面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统，所述路由手机(7)和近距应用设备(4)之间所连成的人体网络(6)，其特征在于网络运行具备安全认证、联网、断网、再联网和强制断网功能，具体功能如下：
    所述安全认证，是指所述近距应用设备(4)初次与所述路由手机(7)联网时，在所述路由手机(7)上，具有安全认证的功能，防止恶意联网接入，同时提供手动操作的认证功能，认证通过，该设备才可以与所述路由手机(7)实现联网，否则，该设备将无法联网；
    所述联网，是指通过安全认证的近距应用设备(4)，与所述路由手机(7)实现联网；
    所述断网，是指经过安全认证并且与所述路由手机(7)成功联网后的所述近距应用设备(4)离开路由手机(7)的所述人体网络(6)无线通信范围时，所述路由手机(7)将自动关闭与该设备联网，实现断网；
    所述再联网，是指曾经通过安全认证的近距应用设备(4)处于开机状态时再次进入所述路由手机(7)的局域网无线通信范围时，路由手机(7)具备自动发现该设备、自动将其联入局域网的功能；此外，还具备在路由手机(7)发现该设备后自动发出语音、振动以呼叫主人，由主人手动将其联入局域网或者拒绝联入局域网的功能；
    所述强制断网，是指所述路由手机(7)主动与已经联网的某一个或者几个近距应用设备(4)实现断网，也可以是在近距应用设备(4)上主动操作断网。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的一种面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统，其特征在于，所述权利要求13中的全部功能，既可以由路由APP(2.7)独立完成，也可以由路由APP(2.7)和人体网络应用APP(2.8)共同完成。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的一种面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统，其特征在于，所述路由手机(7)与近距应用设备(4)之间联网采用加密解密方式进行的，在加密和解密算法上，包含DES、3DES、AES、AC4、RSA、DSA、ECC、DM5、SHA、SM1、SM2、SM3或SM4加解密算法。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的一种面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统，其特征在于，所述路由手机(7)可以设计成为适合挂在人体腰带上的人体物联网中心，其中电话功能将由信息耳麦取代，显示功能将由信息眼镜取代，拨号功能将由语音拨号完成。
  17. 根据权利要求10所述的一种面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统，其特征在于，所述路由APP(2.7)是一种多任务软件，执行后常驻内存、一直处于活跃状态，并且是无限制后台执行以及不被退出键退出、不被系统挂起的软件，它的关闭必须是人为手动关闭。
  18. 根据权利要求8所述的一种面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统，其特征在于，所述无线路由器(2)的电路，在电路设计和选项方面，强调低功耗，它们是：包括RF(2.4)在内，全部电路均采用低电压设计、器件选用低电压器件，电压不超过1.8伏；限制RF(2.4)的发射功率不超过10毫瓦；在电路设计的行为级和RTL级降低待机、睡眠和唤醒状态的持续功耗。
  19. 根据权利要求15或权利要求17所述的一种面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统，其特征在于，所述路由APP(2.7)和所述人体网络应用APP(2.8)，设计时均做低功耗考虑，它们是：
    在没有任何近距应用设备(4)活跃时以及人体网络应用APP(2.8)不处于人机交互状态时无线路由器(2)进入待机模式；
    虽然有近距应用设备(4)在线并且活跃，但是人体网络应用APP(2.8)不处于人机交互状态时无线路由器(2)进入休眠模式；
    只有在人体网络应用APP(2.8)处于人机交互，并且必须跟近距应用设备(4)保持通信的时候，以及近距应用设备(4)中有设备申请唤醒模式时，无线路由器(2)才进入唤醒模式；
    一段时间后，仍然没有近距应用设备(4)发出唤醒呼叫，无线路由器(2)在唤醒模式时自动进入休眠模式，在休眠模式时自动进入待机模式。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的一种面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统，其特征在于，所述路由手机(7)支持云计算模式，其中，云中心(8)是通过所述WAN(2.2)端口，通过RF(1.3)或WIFI(1.4)接入，人体网络应用APP(2.8)支持云计算SAAS模式，云中心(8)对于人体网络应用APP(2.8)的支持，包括公有云方式和私有云方式。
PCT/CN2016/074875 2015-03-23 2016-02-29 面向人体网络的手机机载无线路由系统 WO2016150271A1 (zh)

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