WO2016140117A1 - Refrigerator - Google Patents
Refrigerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016140117A1 WO2016140117A1 PCT/JP2016/055341 JP2016055341W WO2016140117A1 WO 2016140117 A1 WO2016140117 A1 WO 2016140117A1 JP 2016055341 W JP2016055341 W JP 2016055341W WO 2016140117 A1 WO2016140117 A1 WO 2016140117A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- door
- refrigerator
- storage container
- partition plate
- isolation chamber
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
- F25D17/08—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation using ducts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/04—Doors; Covers with special compartments, e.g. butter conditioners
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a refrigerator in which a plurality of isolation rooms having different temperatures are arranged at the lower part of a refrigerator compartment.
- Patent Document 1 A conventional refrigerator is disclosed in Patent Document 1.
- This refrigerator has a refrigerator compartment at the top and a vegetable compartment below the refrigerator compartment.
- the refrigerator compartment and the vegetable compartment are partitioned by a contact portion bridged at the front end portion and a partition plate disposed behind the contact portion.
- the partition plate is cooled by the cold air circulating in the refrigerator, and the vegetable compartment is cooled by radiation cooling of the partition plate.
- the partition plate prevents the cold air in the refrigerator from flowing into the vegetable compartment to prevent the vegetable compartment from drying.
- Refrigerator room and vegetable room are opened and closed independently by insulated doors.
- the refrigerator compartment is opened and closed by a pivotable refrigerator compartment door pivotally supported at one of the left and right ends, and the vegetable compartment is opened and closed by a drawer-type vegetable compartment door that pulls out the storage container.
- the contact portion is formed to have a large vertical width so that a gap is formed between the refrigerator door and the vegetable compartment door adjacent to each other in the vertical direction.
- This invention aims at providing the refrigerator which can improve the convenience.
- a refrigerator of the present invention has a refrigerator compartment for storing stored items in a refrigerator, and a door pocket pivotally supported at one of the left and right ends to open and close the front surface of the refrigerator compartment and store the stored items on the rear surface.
- a door provided, a partition plate for partitioning the refrigerator compartment up and down, a first isolation chamber formed between the partition plate and a bottom wall of the refrigerator compartment and having a first storage container disposed thereon, and on the partition plate A second isolation chamber in which the second storage container is arranged, and a cool air discharge port facing upward from the second isolation chamber and the second isolation chamber, with respect to the region above the second isolation chamber
- a cooling air outlet is provided in the second isolation chamber to form an air passage between the partition plate and the second storage container.
- the door and the partition plate are shielded by the door pocket. Is, cool air descends between the door pockets and the second container is characterized in that flowing out of the outlet port through the air passage.
- the present invention is preferably provided with a seal member between the door pocket and the partition plate or between the door and the partition plate.
- the present invention provides a guide portion having an inclined surface on the upper surface that protrudes from the back side of the door and falls rearward, and the guide portion is close to the partition plate when the door is closed. Then, it is preferable to guide the cold air to the air passage.
- the first storage container may have an opening on the front surface, and a lid that shields the opening when the door is closed is provided on the back side of the door. preferable.
- the present invention preferably includes a shielding portion that shields a gap between the back wall of the second isolation chamber and the second storage container and forms the upper wall of the ventilation path.
- the refrigerator of the present invention includes a refrigerator compartment for storing stored items in a refrigerator, and a door pivotally supported at one of the left and right ends to open and close the front surface of the refrigerator compartment and store the stored items on the back surface.
- a door provided with a pocket; a partition plate for partitioning the refrigerator compartment; a first isolation chamber formed between the partition plate and a bottom wall of the refrigerator compartment; A second isolation chamber formed on a plate and provided with a second storage container; a second isolation chamber; and a cold air discharge port facing above the second isolation chamber, and a region above the second isolation chamber
- a cool air outlet is provided below the partition wall, and the bottom wall of the refrigerator compartment and the first storage container
- An air passage is formed between the door pocket and the first storage container, and the cool air descends between the door pocket and the first storage container. It is characterized by flowing out of the outlet port through the.
- the present invention is preferably provided with an upper surface plate that forms an upper wall of the air passage, and a first storage container is disposed on the upper surface plate.
- the present invention preferably includes a water storage tank for ice making installed below the partition plate, and the outlet is disposed around the water storage tank.
- the refrigerator of the present invention includes a refrigerator compartment in which a plurality of partition plates are arranged up and down to store stored items in a refrigerator, a door pivotally supported at one end of the left and right to open and close the front of the refrigerator compartment, and the refrigerator compartment
- the refrigerator comprising a storage container that is arranged on the bottom wall and slides back and forth, an engagement portion that is provided on the back surface of the door and engages the storage container when the door is closed, When the door is opened, the storage container moves forward by the engagement of the engagement part, and when the storage container is pulled out by a predetermined amount, the engagement of the engagement part is released.
- the case is guided upward as the case moves forward and the engagement with the engagement portion is released.
- the present invention includes a gripping part gripped when the door is opened, and a pressing part disposed on the gripping part with one end connected to the engagement part, When the grip part is gripped together with the part, it is preferable that the engagement part engages with the case.
- the refrigerator of the present invention includes a refrigerator compartment in which a plurality of partition plates are arranged up and down to store stored items in a refrigerator, a storage container that is arranged on the partition plates and slides back and forth, and a cooler that generates cold air And a cool air passage having a discharge port for discharging cool air to the refrigerating chamber while circulating the cool air generated by the cooler, a part of a front wall of the cool air passage is a back wall of the storage container It is characterized by being formed by.
- the discharge port preferably includes a gap formed between the upper end of the back wall of the storage container and the partition plate.
- the front end of the partition plate between the first isolation chamber and the second isolation chamber is disposed away from the rear surface of the door, and the door and the partition plate are shielded by the door pocket when the door is closed. Is done. For this reason, the visibility of the stored item in the first storage container drawn out from the first isolation chamber is improved, and the convenience of the refrigerator can be improved. Further, since the cool air flowing through the region above the second isolation chamber flows through the air passage between the partition plate and the second storage container, it prevents overcooling of the first isolation chamber adjacent to the second isolation chamber. be able to.
- the cool air descending between the door pocket and the first storage container flows through the ventilation path between the bottom wall of the refrigerator compartment and the first storage container.
- the front end of the partition plate between the first isolation chamber and the second isolation chamber is disposed away from the back surface of the door.
- derived from the 1st isolation chamber improves, and the convenience of a refrigerator can be improved.
- the cool air flowing through the region above the second isolation chamber flows through the air passage below the first storage container, overcooling of the first isolation chamber adjacent to the second isolation chamber can be prevented.
- the front view of the refrigerator of 1st Embodiment of this invention Side surface sectional drawing of the refrigerator of 1st Embodiment of this invention. Side surface sectional drawing of the refrigerator of 1st Embodiment of this invention. Side surface sectional drawing which shows the modification of the refrigerator of 1st Embodiment of this invention.
- the front view of the refrigerator of 2nd Embodiment of this invention Side surface sectional drawing of the refrigerator of 2nd Embodiment of this invention.
- Side surface sectional drawing of the refrigerator of 2nd Embodiment of this invention Side surface sectional drawing of the refrigerator of 2nd Embodiment of this invention.
- Side surface sectional drawing of the refrigerator of 3rd Embodiment of this invention Side view of the refrigerator of 4th Embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 1 is a front view of the refrigerator 1 according to the first embodiment
- FIGS. 2 and 3 are side sectional views of the refrigerator 1.
- 2 shows a cross section passing through the cold air passages 31 and 32 described later
- FIG. 3 shows a cross section passing through the return passage 34 described later.
- the refrigerator 1 includes a heat insulating box 11 filled with a heat insulating material.
- the refrigerator compartment 2 is arranged in the upper stage of the heat insulating box 11, the ice making room 3a and the first freezing room 3b are arranged in the middle stage, and the second freezing room 4 is arranged in the lower stage.
- the ice making room 3a and the first freezing room 3b are arranged side by side in parallel.
- the ice making chamber 3a, the first freezing chamber 3b, and the second freezing chamber 4 communicate with each other inside.
- the refrigerator compartment 2, the ice making compartment 3a, the first freezer compartment 3b and the second freezer compartment 4 are opened and closed independently by a heat insulating door.
- the refrigerator compartment 2 is opened and closed by a pivotable door 12 that is pivotally supported at the left and right ends.
- Door pockets 51 a to 51 d are provided on the back surface of the door 12. PET bottles and the like can be stored in the door pockets 51a to 51d.
- the first freezer compartment 3b and the second freezer compartment 4 are provided with drawer-type doors 13a and 14, respectively, and a plurality of storage containers are arranged therein.
- the ice making chamber 3a is also provided with a drawer-type door (not shown), and an ice making tray 35 is arranged inside.
- the back wall 2b of the refrigerator compartment 2 is made of resin, and a cold air passage 32 and a return passage 34 are independently formed between the back wall 2b and the heat insulating box 11. Discharge ports 25 a to 25 e are formed in the cold air passage 32, and an outlet 26 is formed in the return passage 32. The cold air discharged from the cold air passage 32 through the discharge ports 25a to 25e circulates in the refrigerator compartment 2 and flows into the return passage 34 from the outlet 26.
- the ice making chamber 3a, the first freezing chamber 3b and the back wall 4b of the second freezing chamber 4 are made of resin, and a cold air passage 31 is formed between the back wall 4b and the heat insulating box 11, and a discharge port is provided in the cold air passage 31. 25f to 25i and an outlet 28 are formed.
- the ice making chamber 3 a, the first freezing chamber 3 b, and the second freezing chamber 4 communicate with each other through the cold air passage 31.
- the cold air passages 31 and 32 communicate with each other via a damper 33.
- the amount of air flowing from the cold air passage 31 into the cold air passage 32 is adjusted by the opening / closing amount of the damper 33.
- a cooler 41 connected to a compressor (not shown) is disposed in the cold air passage 31.
- the refrigerant circulates by driving the compressor and the refrigeration cycle is operated.
- the return passage 34 communicates with the cooler 41.
- a defrost heater 45 is provided below the cooler 41. The defrost heater 45 performs a defrosting operation of the cooler 41.
- a blower 42 is disposed in the cold air passage 31.
- the cold air generated by the cooler 41 is discharged from the discharge ports 25g to 25i to the ice making chamber 3a, the first freezing chamber 3b, and the second freezing chamber 4 through the cold air passage 31 by driving the blower 42.
- the cold air discharged to the ice making chamber 3a, the first freezing chamber 3b, and the second freezing chamber 4 returns to the cooler 41 via the outlet 28 provided at the bottom of the second freezing chamber 4.
- the ice making chamber 3a, the first freezing chamber 3b, and the second freezing chamber 4 are maintained at a temperature lower than the freezing point.
- the cold air flowing into the cold air passage 32 from the cold air passage 31 is discharged from the discharge ports 25a to 25e into the refrigerator compartment 2 by driving the blower 43.
- the inside of the refrigerator compartment 2 is cooled by the cold air discharged to the refrigerator compartment 2, and the inside of the refrigerator compartment 2 is maintained at a temperature higher than the freezing point.
- the cold air flowing through the refrigerator compartment 2 flows out from the outlet 26.
- cold air does not flow into the vegetable compartment 21 formed of an isolation chamber formed on the bottom wall 2a of the refrigerator compartment 2.
- the vegetable compartment 21 is maintained at a temperature (for example, about 5 ° C.) suitable for storing vegetables at a higher temperature than the refrigerator compartment 2.
- a plurality of resin-molded partition plates 23a to 23e are arranged one above the other.
- a vegetable compartment (first isolation chamber) 21 is formed between the bottom wall 2a of the refrigerator compartment 2 and the partition plate 23e.
- a chilled chamber (second isolation chamber) 22 is formed between the partition plates 23e and 23d.
- first and second storage containers 121 and 122 for storing stored items are arranged, respectively.
- the vegetable compartment 21 is formed separately in the refrigerator compartment 2 by the first storage container 121, and the chilled compartment 22 is formed in the refrigerator compartment 2 by the second storage container 122.
- a water supply tank 24 for supplying water to the ice tray 35 is disposed on the side of the chilled chamber 22.
- the discharge port 25e and the outflow port 26 are disposed facing the chilled chamber 22, and the outflow port 26 is disposed below the discharge port 25e.
- the discharge port 25e is disposed upstream of the discharge ports 25a to 25d, and cool air having a temperature lower than that of the discharge ports 25a to 25d is discharged from the discharge port 25e. Thereby, the chilled chamber 22 is maintained at a lower temperature (about 0 ° C.) than the region above the chilled chamber 22.
- Ribs (not shown) are provided on the bottom surface of the second storage container 122, and the second storage container 122 is placed on the partition plate 23e. Thereby, the ventilation path 27 is formed between the partition plate 23e and the second storage container 122.
- the air passage 27 communicates with the outlet 26.
- a shielding part 54 protruding from the back wall 22a is provided in the gap between the back wall 22a of the chilled chamber 22 and the back wall 122a of the second storage container 122.
- the shielding part 54 shields the gap between the back wall 22a of the chilled chamber 22 and the back wall 122a of the second storage container 122 to form a part of the upper wall of the air passage 27. Thereby, cold air can be smoothly circulated from the air passage 27 to the outlet 26.
- the shielding part 54 may protrude from the back wall 122a of the second storage container 122.
- the door pocket 51d arranged in front of the chilled chamber 22 is provided with a guide portion 52 protruding from the back.
- the guide portion 52 has an inclined surface on the upper surface that is lowered rearward. The guide portion 52 can approach the partition plate 23e in a state where the door 12 is closed and can smoothly guide the cold air to the air passage 27.
- the door pocket 51d shields between the door 12 and the partition plate 23e.
- a seal member 53 is provided at the front end of the partition plate 23e, and the door pocket 51 and the partition plate 23e are more closely blocked by the seal member 53. Thereby, the cold air circulating through the refrigerator compartment 2 can be prevented from flowing into the vegetable compartment 21 and drying in the vegetable compartment 21 can be prevented.
- the front end of the partition plate 23e is formed away from the back surface of the door 12. For this reason, the visibility of the stored item in the 1st storage container 121 pulled out from the vegetable compartment 21 improves, and the convenience of the refrigerator 1 can be improved.
- an opening 121b is formed on the front surface of the first storage container 121.
- a lid portion 55 is provided that shields the opening 121b when the door 12 is closed. Thereby, the 1st storage container 121 is sealed and internal drying can be prevented. Further, when the door 12 is opened, the lid 55 is removed and the opening 21 is opened. Thereby, a store thing can be taken out easily from the opening part 21b, and the convenience of the refrigerator 1 can be improved.
- the cold air discharged from the discharge ports 25a to 25d to the refrigerator compartment 2 flows downward along the back surfaces of the door 12 and the door pockets 51a to 51c, and merges with the cold air flowing out from the chilled chamber 22.
- the merged cold air flows into the air passage 27 along the back surface of the door pocket 51d and the guide portion 52.
- the cold air that has flowed into the air passage 27 flows into the return passage 34 from the outlet 26.
- the cold air that has flowed into the return passage 34 returns to the cooler 41. Thereby, the inside of the refrigerator compartment 2, the chilled room 22, and the vegetable compartment 21 is cooled.
- the front end of the partition plate 23e between the refrigerator compartment 21 and the chilled chamber 22 is arranged away from the back surface of the door 12, and when the door 12 is closed, the space between the door 12 and the partition plate 23e is It is shielded by the door pocket 51d. For this reason, the visibility of the stored item in the 1st storage container 121 pulled out from the refrigerator compartment 21 improves, and the convenience of the refrigerator 1 can be improved. Moreover, since the cold air
- a seal member 53 is provided between the door pocket 51d and the partition plate 23e to prevent the cold air circulating in the refrigerator compartment 2 from flowing into the vegetable compartment 21 and drying the vegetable compartment 21. Can be prevented.
- the cold air flowing downward along the back surface of the door 12 can be smoothly guided to the ventilation path 27. it can.
- the lid portion 55 provided on the back side of the door 12 shields the opening portion 121b formed on the front surface of the first storage container 121. Thereby, the inside of the 1st storage container 121 can be prevented. Further, when the door 12 is opened, the lid 55 is removed and the opening 21 is opened. Thereby, a store thing can be taken out easily from the opening part 21b, and the convenience of the refrigerator 1 can be improved.
- the space between the back wall 22a of the chilled chamber 22 and the back wall 122a of the second storage container 122 is shielded by the shielding portion 54 to form a part of the upper wall of the air passage 27, so that the air flows from the air passage 27. Cool air can be smoothly circulated to the outlet 26.
- FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing a modification of the refrigerator 1 according to the first embodiment. Even if the seal member 53 protrudes from the back surface of the door 12 to shield between the door 12 and the partition plate 23e. Good.
- FIG. 5 is a front view of the refrigerator 1 according to the second embodiment
- FIGS. 6 and 7 are side sectional views of the refrigerator 1.
- 6 shows a cross section passing through the cool air passages 31 and 32
- FIG. 7 shows a cross section passing through the return passage.
- the same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof is omitted.
- a cold air outlet 26 is provided below the partition plate 23e, and an air passage 27 is formed between the bottom wall 2a of the refrigerator compartment 2 and the first storage container 121.
- the guide part 52, the sealing member 53, the shielding part 54, and the cover part 55 are omitted.
- Ribs are provided on the bottom surface of the first storage container 121, and the first storage container 121 is placed on the bottom wall 2 a of the refrigerator compartment 2. Thereby, the ventilation path 27 is formed between the bottom wall 2a and the first storage container 121.
- the air passage 27 communicates with the outlet 26.
- a door pocket 51 e is provided on the back surface of the door 12, and an air passage is formed between the back surface of the door pocket 51 e and the front surface of the first storage container 121.
- the cold air discharged from the discharge ports 25a to 25e into the refrigerator compartment 2 flows downward along the back surfaces of the door 12 and the door pockets 51a to 51e, and flows into the ventilation path 27 from the bottom wall 2a of the refrigerator compartment 2.
- the cold air that has flowed into the air passage 27 flows into the return passage 34 from the outlet 26. At this time, the cold air flowing through the ventilation path 27 flows through the refrigerator compartment 2 and the cold air whose temperature has risen is guided.
- FIG. 8 is a side sectional view of the refrigerator 1 according to the third embodiment.
- symbol is attached
- the third embodiment is provided with an upper surface plate 56 that forms the upper wall of the air passage 27, and the first storage container 121 is arranged on the upper surface plate 56.
- the ventilation path 27 is formed between the upper surface plate 56 and the bottom wall 2a of the refrigerator compartment 2. At this time, the cool air can be smoothly circulated from the air passage 27 to the outlet 26.
- FIG. 9 is a front view of the refrigerator 1 according to the fourth embodiment.
- symbol is attached
- 4th Embodiment differs in arrangement
- the water storage tank 24 is installed below the partition plate 23e and is arranged adjacent to the vegetable compartment 21. Further, the outlet 26 is arranged around the water storage tank 24, and the ice making chamber 3 a is arranged below the water storage tank 24.
- FIG. 10 is a side sectional view showing the refrigerator 1 of the fifth embodiment.
- symbol is attached
- the fifth embodiment forms a part of the front wall of the cold air passage 32 by the back wall 122a of the second storage container 122.
- a discharge port 25e is formed by a gap between the upper end of the back wall 122a of the second storage container 122 and the partition plate 23d.
- the back wall 122a of the second storage container 122 is directly cooled by the cold air flowing through the cold air passage 32, and the cooling efficiency in the chilled chamber 22 can be improved.
- storage containers may be placed on the partition plates 23b to 23d, and a part of the front wall of the cold air passage 32 may be formed by the back walls of these storage containers.
- the discharge ports 25b to 25d may be formed by gaps between the upper end of the back wall of these storage containers and the partition plates 23b to 23d.
- FIG. 11 and 12 are side cross-sectional views showing a part of the front side of the vegetable compartment 21 of the refrigerator 1 of the sixth embodiment in an enlarged manner.
- FIG. 11 shows a state where the door 12 is closed
- FIG. 12 shows a state where the door 12 is opened.
- symbol is attached
- the sixth embodiment is provided with an engaging portion 63 that protrudes rearward from a door pocket 51e provided on the back surface of the door 12. The rear end of the engaging portion 63 protrudes upward.
- a recess 121 c is provided on the bottom surface of the first storage container 121.
- the rear end of the engaging portion 63 is engaged with the recess 121c.
- the recessed part is provided in the engaging part 63, and the 1st storage container 121 and the engaging part 63 are provided by the recessed part provided in the convex part and the engaging part. May be engaged.
- a guide part 64 is provided on the bottom wall 2a of the vegetable compartment 21.
- An inclined surface extending upward is formed on the upper surface of the guide portion 64.
- the first storage container 21 moves forward by the engagement of the engagement portion 63.
- the first storage container 121 that slides on the inclined surface is drawn upward as it goes forward.
- the engaging portion 63 moves in the horizontal direction. For this reason, the engagement between the engaging portion 63 and the first storage container 121 is released. Therefore, the operation of opening the door 12 and the operation of pulling out the first storage container 121 can be integrally and continuously performed. Therefore, the convenience of the refrigerator 1 can be improved.
- the back surface of the door pocket 12 presses the front surface of the first storage container 121 to push the first storage container 121 back to the rear of the vegetable compartment 21.
- the pushed back first storage container 121 is pushed back downward as it goes rearward.
- the recessed part 121c and the engaging part 63 engage.
- the rib which protrudes below in the back of the recessed part 121c may be provided in the bottom face of the 1st storage container 121, and a rib may be pressed by the engaging part 63, and the 1st storage container 121 may be pushed back in the vegetable compartment 21 back.
- FIG. 13 is side surface sectional drawing which expands and shows a part of front side of the vegetable compartment of the refrigerator 1 of 7th Embodiment.
- symbol is attached
- the seventh embodiment is provided with a grip portion 12a on the front surface of the door 12, and a pressing portion 61 is disposed on the grip portion 12a.
- the pressing part 61 is connected to the engaging part 63 via the connecting part 62.
- the connecting portion 62 is rotatably supported by a support portion 62a.
- the connecting portion 62 pushes the front end of the engaging portion 63 upward. Note that the rear end of the engaging portion 63 is lowered downward in a state where the pressing portion 61 is not pressed as indicated by a one-dot chain line.
- the engaging portion 63 is engaged with the concave portion 121c.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is configured in a manner such that: a cool-air outflow port 26 is provided under a discharge port 25e of a second isolation chamber 22; a ventilation channel 27 is formed between a partition plate 23e and a second storage container 122; a door pocket 51d blocks the space between a door 12 and the partition plate 23e when the door 12 is closed; and the cool air that descends between the door pocket 51d and the second storage container 122 travels through the ventilation channel 27 and flows out of the outflow port 26.
Description
本発明は、冷蔵室の下部に温度の異なる複数の隔離室を配した冷蔵庫に関する。
The present invention relates to a refrigerator in which a plurality of isolation rooms having different temperatures are arranged at the lower part of a refrigerator compartment.
従来の冷蔵庫は特許文献1に開示される。この冷蔵庫は上部に冷蔵室が配され、冷蔵室の下方に野菜室が配されている。冷蔵室と野菜室とは前端部に橋架される当接部と当接部の後方に配される仕切板により区画されている。仕切板は冷蔵庫を循環する冷気により冷却され、仕切板の輻射冷却によって野菜室が冷却されている。また、仕切板により冷蔵庫内の冷気が野菜室に流入するのを遮断して野菜室内の乾燥を防止している。
A conventional refrigerator is disclosed in Patent Document 1. This refrigerator has a refrigerator compartment at the top and a vegetable compartment below the refrigerator compartment. The refrigerator compartment and the vegetable compartment are partitioned by a contact portion bridged at the front end portion and a partition plate disposed behind the contact portion. The partition plate is cooled by the cold air circulating in the refrigerator, and the vegetable compartment is cooled by radiation cooling of the partition plate. In addition, the partition plate prevents the cold air in the refrigerator from flowing into the vegetable compartment to prevent the vegetable compartment from drying.
冷蔵室及び野菜室は断熱扉により夫々独立して開閉される。冷蔵室は左右の一端で枢支されて回動可能な冷蔵室扉により開閉され、野菜室は収納容器を一体に引出す引き出し式の野菜室扉により開閉される。
Refrigerator room and vegetable room are opened and closed independently by insulated doors. The refrigerator compartment is opened and closed by a pivotable refrigerator compartment door pivotally supported at one of the left and right ends, and the vegetable compartment is opened and closed by a drawer-type vegetable compartment door that pulls out the storage container.
冷蔵室と野菜室の各扉を閉じた状態において、冷蔵室扉の背面下部及び野菜室扉の背面上部が当接部に当接する。これにより、冷蔵室及び野菜室が密閉される。このとき、当接部は上下に隣接する冷蔵室扉と野菜室扉との間に隙間が形成される程度に上下幅が大きく形成されている。
In the state where the doors of the refrigerator compartment and the vegetable compartment are closed, the lower rear part of the refrigerator compartment door and the upper rear part of the vegetable compartment door come into contact with the contact part. Thereby, a refrigerator compartment and a vegetable compartment are sealed. At this time, the contact portion is formed to have a large vertical width so that a gap is formed between the refrigerator door and the vegetable compartment door adjacent to each other in the vertical direction.
しかしながら、上記従来の冷蔵庫によると、当接部の後方にデッドスペースが形成され、野菜室内の有効領域が狭くなるため利便性が悪くなる問題があった。また、冷蔵室内に野菜室を設けて当接部を取り除いた場合、野菜室の上方を仕切る仕切板の前端を冷蔵室扉の近傍に設けて冷気が野菜室に流入するのを遮断する必要がある。このとき、野菜室の前部が仕切板によって覆われ、野菜室の収納容器を引き出した際に収納物の視認性が悪くなり、利便性が悪くなる問題もあった。
However, according to the above conventional refrigerator, there is a problem that a dead space is formed behind the abutting portion and the effective area in the vegetable compartment is narrowed, so that convenience is deteriorated. In addition, when the vegetable compartment is provided in the refrigerator compartment and the abutting portion is removed, it is necessary to provide a front end of a partition plate that partitions the upper portion of the vegetable compartment in the vicinity of the refrigerator compartment door so as to block cold air from flowing into the vegetable compartment. is there. At this time, the front part of the vegetable compartment was covered with a partition plate, and when the storage container of the vegetable compartment was pulled out, there was a problem that the visibility of the stored items deteriorated and the convenience deteriorated.
本発明は、利便性を向上できる冷蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。
This invention aims at providing the refrigerator which can improve the convenience.
上記目的を達成するために本発明の冷蔵庫は、貯蔵物を冷蔵保存する冷蔵室と、左右の一端で枢支されて前記冷蔵室の前面を開閉するとともに背面に貯蔵物を収納するドアポケットを設けた扉と、前記冷蔵室を上下に仕切る仕切板と、前記仕切板と前記冷蔵室の底壁との間に形成して第1収納容器を配した第1隔離室と、前記仕切板上に形成して第2収納容器を配した第2隔離室と、第2隔離室及び第2隔離室よりも上方に臨む冷気の吐出口とを備え、第2隔離室よりも上方の領域に対して第1隔離室が高温で第2隔離室が低温に維持される冷蔵庫において、第2隔離室に冷気の流出口を設けて前記仕切板と第2収納容器との間に通気路を形成するとともに、前記扉を閉じた際に前記扉と前記仕切板との間が前記ドアポケットによって遮蔽され、前記ドアポケットと第2収納容器との間を降下する冷気が前記通気路を通って前記流出口から流出することを特徴としている。
In order to achieve the above object, a refrigerator of the present invention has a refrigerator compartment for storing stored items in a refrigerator, and a door pocket pivotally supported at one of the left and right ends to open and close the front surface of the refrigerator compartment and store the stored items on the rear surface. A door provided, a partition plate for partitioning the refrigerator compartment up and down, a first isolation chamber formed between the partition plate and a bottom wall of the refrigerator compartment and having a first storage container disposed thereon, and on the partition plate A second isolation chamber in which the second storage container is arranged, and a cool air discharge port facing upward from the second isolation chamber and the second isolation chamber, with respect to the region above the second isolation chamber In the refrigerator in which the first isolation chamber is maintained at a high temperature and the second isolation chamber is maintained at a low temperature, a cooling air outlet is provided in the second isolation chamber to form an air passage between the partition plate and the second storage container. In addition, when the door is closed, the door and the partition plate are shielded by the door pocket. Is, cool air descends between the door pockets and the second container is characterized in that flowing out of the outlet port through the air passage.
また、本発明は上記構成の冷蔵庫において、前記ドアポケットと前記仕切板との間又は前記扉と前記仕切板との間にシール部材を設けることが好ましい。
In the refrigerator having the above-described configuration, the present invention is preferably provided with a seal member between the door pocket and the partition plate or between the door and the partition plate.
また、本発明は上記構成の冷蔵庫において、前記扉の背面側から突出して後方が下がる傾斜面を上面に有したガイド部を設け、前記扉を閉じた際に前記ガイド部が前記仕切板に近接して前記通気路に冷気を導くことが好ましい。
Further, in the refrigerator having the above-described configuration, the present invention provides a guide portion having an inclined surface on the upper surface that protrudes from the back side of the door and falls rearward, and the guide portion is close to the partition plate when the door is closed. Then, it is preferable to guide the cold air to the air passage.
また、本発明は上記構成の冷蔵庫において、第1収納容器が前面に開口部を有するとともに、前記扉を閉じた際に前記開口部を遮蔽する蓋部を前記扉の背面側に設けたことが好ましい。
In the refrigerator configured as described above, the first storage container may have an opening on the front surface, and a lid that shields the opening when the door is closed is provided on the back side of the door. preferable.
また、本発明は上記構成の冷蔵庫において、第2隔離室の背壁と第2収納容器との隙間を遮蔽して前記通気路の上壁を形成する遮蔽部を設けたことが好ましい。
In the refrigerator configured as described above, the present invention preferably includes a shielding portion that shields a gap between the back wall of the second isolation chamber and the second storage container and forms the upper wall of the ventilation path.
また、上記目的を達成するために本発明の冷蔵庫は、貯蔵物を冷蔵保存する冷蔵室と、左右の一端で枢支されて前記冷蔵室の前面を開閉するとともに背面に貯蔵物を収納するドアポケットを設けた扉と、前記冷蔵室を上下に仕切る仕切板と、前記仕切板と前記冷蔵室の底壁との間に形成して第1収納容器を配した第1隔離室と、前記仕切板上に形成して第2収納容器を配した第2隔離室と、第2隔離室及び第2隔離室よりも上方に臨む冷気の吐出口とを備え、第2隔離室よりも上方の領域に対して第1隔離室が高温で第2隔離室が低温に維持される冷蔵庫において、前記仕切壁よりも下方に冷気の流出口を設けて前記冷蔵室の底壁と第1収納容器との間に通気路を形成し、前記ドアポケットと第1収納容器との間を降下する冷気が前記通気路を通って前記流出口から流出することを特徴としている。
In order to achieve the above object, the refrigerator of the present invention includes a refrigerator compartment for storing stored items in a refrigerator, and a door pivotally supported at one of the left and right ends to open and close the front surface of the refrigerator compartment and store the stored items on the back surface. A door provided with a pocket; a partition plate for partitioning the refrigerator compartment; a first isolation chamber formed between the partition plate and a bottom wall of the refrigerator compartment; A second isolation chamber formed on a plate and provided with a second storage container; a second isolation chamber; and a cold air discharge port facing above the second isolation chamber, and a region above the second isolation chamber On the other hand, in the refrigerator in which the first isolation chamber is at a high temperature and the second isolation chamber is maintained at a low temperature, a cool air outlet is provided below the partition wall, and the bottom wall of the refrigerator compartment and the first storage container An air passage is formed between the door pocket and the first storage container, and the cool air descends between the door pocket and the first storage container. It is characterized by flowing out of the outlet port through the.
また、本発明は上記構成の冷蔵庫において、前記通気路の上壁を形成する上面板を設け、前記上面板上に第1収納容器が配されることが好ましい。
In the refrigerator configured as described above, the present invention is preferably provided with an upper surface plate that forms an upper wall of the air passage, and a first storage container is disposed on the upper surface plate.
また、本発明は上記構成の冷蔵庫において、前記仕切板よりも下方に設置される製氷用の貯水タンクを備え、前記流出口を前記貯水タンクの周辺に配置したことが好ましい。
In the refrigerator configured as described above, the present invention preferably includes a water storage tank for ice making installed below the partition plate, and the outlet is disposed around the water storage tank.
また、本発明の冷蔵庫は、複数の仕切板を上下に配して貯蔵物を冷蔵保存する冷蔵室と、左右の一端で枢支されて前記冷蔵室の前面を開閉する扉と、前記冷蔵室の底壁上に配して前後にスライドする収納容器とを備えた冷蔵庫において、前記扉の背面に設けられて前記扉が閉じた際に前記収納容器に係合する係合部を有し、前記扉を開いた際に前記係合部の係合によって前記収納容器が前進し、前記収納容器が所定量引き出された際に前記係合部の係合が解除されることを特徴としている。
In addition, the refrigerator of the present invention includes a refrigerator compartment in which a plurality of partition plates are arranged up and down to store stored items in a refrigerator, a door pivotally supported at one end of the left and right to open and close the front of the refrigerator compartment, and the refrigerator compartment In the refrigerator comprising a storage container that is arranged on the bottom wall and slides back and forth, an engagement portion that is provided on the back surface of the door and engages the storage container when the door is closed, When the door is opened, the storage container moves forward by the engagement of the engagement part, and when the storage container is pulled out by a predetermined amount, the engagement of the engagement part is released.
また、本発明は上記構成の冷蔵庫において、前記ケースが前方に向かうに従って上方に案内されて前記係合部との係合が解除されることが好ましい。
In the refrigerator configured as described above, it is preferable that the case is guided upward as the case moves forward and the engagement with the engagement portion is released.
また、本発明は上記構成の冷蔵庫において、前記扉を開く際に把持される把持部と、一端を前記係合部に連結して前記把持部上に配される押圧部とを備え、前記押圧部とともに前記把持部を把持した際に前記係合部が前記ケースに係合することが好ましい。
In the refrigerator having the above-mentioned configuration, the present invention includes a gripping part gripped when the door is opened, and a pressing part disposed on the gripping part with one end connected to the engagement part, When the grip part is gripped together with the part, it is preferable that the engagement part engages with the case.
また、本発明の冷蔵庫は、複数の仕切板を上下に配して貯蔵物を冷蔵保存する冷蔵室と、前記仕切板上に配して前後にスライドする収納容器と、冷気を生成する冷却器と、前記冷却器で生成した冷気が流通するとともに前記冷蔵室に冷気を吐出する吐出口を有する冷気通路とを備えた冷蔵庫において、前記冷気通路の前壁の一部が前記収納容器の背壁により形成されていることを特徴としている。
Further, the refrigerator of the present invention includes a refrigerator compartment in which a plurality of partition plates are arranged up and down to store stored items in a refrigerator, a storage container that is arranged on the partition plates and slides back and forth, and a cooler that generates cold air And a cool air passage having a discharge port for discharging cool air to the refrigerating chamber while circulating the cool air generated by the cooler, a part of a front wall of the cool air passage is a back wall of the storage container It is characterized by being formed by.
また、本発明は上記構成の冷蔵庫において、前記吐出口が前記収納容器の背壁上端と前記仕切板との間に形成される隙間から成ることが好ましい。
In the refrigerator having the above-described configuration, the discharge port preferably includes a gap formed between the upper end of the back wall of the storage container and the partition plate.
本発明によると、第1隔離室と第2隔離室との間の仕切板の前端が扉の背面から離れて配置され、扉を閉じた際に扉と仕切板との間がドアポケットにより遮蔽される。このため、第1隔離室から引き出された第1収納容器内の貯蔵物の視認性が向上し、冷蔵庫の利便性を向上させることができる。また、第2隔離室の上方の領域を流通した冷気が仕切板と第2収納容器との間の通気路を流通するため、第2隔離室に隣接した第1隔離室の過冷却を防止することができる。
According to the present invention, the front end of the partition plate between the first isolation chamber and the second isolation chamber is disposed away from the rear surface of the door, and the door and the partition plate are shielded by the door pocket when the door is closed. Is done. For this reason, the visibility of the stored item in the first storage container drawn out from the first isolation chamber is improved, and the convenience of the refrigerator can be improved. Further, since the cool air flowing through the region above the second isolation chamber flows through the air passage between the partition plate and the second storage container, it prevents overcooling of the first isolation chamber adjacent to the second isolation chamber. be able to.
また本発明によると、ドアポケットと第1収納容器との間を降下する冷気が冷蔵室の底壁と第1収納容器との間の通気路を流通する。このため、第1隔離室と第2隔離室との間の仕切板の前端が扉の背面から離れて配置される。これにより、第1隔離室から引き出された第1収納容器内の貯蔵物の視認性が向上し、冷蔵庫の利便性を向上させることができる。また、第2隔離室の上方の領域を流通した冷気が第1収納容器の下方の通気路を流通するため、第2隔離室に隣接した第1隔離室の過冷却を防止することができる。
Further, according to the present invention, the cool air descending between the door pocket and the first storage container flows through the ventilation path between the bottom wall of the refrigerator compartment and the first storage container. For this reason, the front end of the partition plate between the first isolation chamber and the second isolation chamber is disposed away from the back surface of the door. Thereby, the visibility of the storage thing in the 1st storage container withdraw | derived from the 1st isolation chamber improves, and the convenience of a refrigerator can be improved. In addition, since the cool air flowing through the region above the second isolation chamber flows through the air passage below the first storage container, overcooling of the first isolation chamber adjacent to the second isolation chamber can be prevented.
<第1実施形態>
以下に本発明の実施形態を図面を参照して説明する。図1は第1実施形態の冷蔵庫1の正面図であり、図2、図3は冷蔵庫1の側面断面図である。なお、図2は後述する冷気通路31、32を通る断面を示し、図3は後述する戻り通路34を通る断面を示している。冷蔵庫1は断熱材を充填した断熱箱体11を備え、断熱箱体11の上段に冷蔵室2、中段に製氷室3a及び第1冷凍室3b、下段に第2冷凍室4が配される。製氷室3aと第1冷凍室3bは左右に並設して配される。製氷室3a、第1冷凍室3b及び第2冷凍室4は夫々内部で連通している。 <First Embodiment>
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view of therefrigerator 1 according to the first embodiment, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are side sectional views of the refrigerator 1. 2 shows a cross section passing through the cold air passages 31 and 32 described later, and FIG. 3 shows a cross section passing through the return passage 34 described later. The refrigerator 1 includes a heat insulating box 11 filled with a heat insulating material. The refrigerator compartment 2 is arranged in the upper stage of the heat insulating box 11, the ice making room 3a and the first freezing room 3b are arranged in the middle stage, and the second freezing room 4 is arranged in the lower stage. The ice making room 3a and the first freezing room 3b are arranged side by side in parallel. The ice making chamber 3a, the first freezing chamber 3b, and the second freezing chamber 4 communicate with each other inside.
以下に本発明の実施形態を図面を参照して説明する。図1は第1実施形態の冷蔵庫1の正面図であり、図2、図3は冷蔵庫1の側面断面図である。なお、図2は後述する冷気通路31、32を通る断面を示し、図3は後述する戻り通路34を通る断面を示している。冷蔵庫1は断熱材を充填した断熱箱体11を備え、断熱箱体11の上段に冷蔵室2、中段に製氷室3a及び第1冷凍室3b、下段に第2冷凍室4が配される。製氷室3aと第1冷凍室3bは左右に並設して配される。製氷室3a、第1冷凍室3b及び第2冷凍室4は夫々内部で連通している。 <First Embodiment>
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view of the
冷蔵室2、製氷室3a、第1冷凍室3b及び第2冷凍室4は断熱扉により夫々独立して開閉される。冷蔵室2は左右の一端で枢支されて回動可能な扉12により開閉される。扉12の背面にはドアポケット51a~51dが設けられている。ドアポケット51a~51dにはペットボトル等を収納することができる。第1冷凍室3b、第2冷凍室4は引き出し式の扉13a、14がそれぞれ設けられ、内部に複数の収納容器が配される。また、製氷室3aにも引き出し式の扉(不図示)が設けられ、内部に製氷皿35が配されている。
The refrigerator compartment 2, the ice making compartment 3a, the first freezer compartment 3b and the second freezer compartment 4 are opened and closed independently by a heat insulating door. The refrigerator compartment 2 is opened and closed by a pivotable door 12 that is pivotally supported at the left and right ends. Door pockets 51 a to 51 d are provided on the back surface of the door 12. PET bottles and the like can be stored in the door pockets 51a to 51d. The first freezer compartment 3b and the second freezer compartment 4 are provided with drawer-type doors 13a and 14, respectively, and a plurality of storage containers are arranged therein. The ice making chamber 3a is also provided with a drawer-type door (not shown), and an ice making tray 35 is arranged inside.
冷蔵室2の背壁2bは樹脂から成り、背壁2bと断熱箱体11との間に冷気通路32及び戻り通路34が夫々独立して形成されている。冷気通路32には吐出口25a~25eが形成され、戻り通路32には流出口26が形成されている。冷気通路32から吐出口25a~25eを介して吐出された冷気は冷蔵室2を循環して流出口26から戻り通路34に流入する。
The back wall 2b of the refrigerator compartment 2 is made of resin, and a cold air passage 32 and a return passage 34 are independently formed between the back wall 2b and the heat insulating box 11. Discharge ports 25 a to 25 e are formed in the cold air passage 32, and an outlet 26 is formed in the return passage 32. The cold air discharged from the cold air passage 32 through the discharge ports 25a to 25e circulates in the refrigerator compartment 2 and flows into the return passage 34 from the outlet 26.
製氷室3a、第1冷凍室3b及び第2冷凍室4の背壁4bは樹脂から成り、背壁4bと断熱箱体11との間に冷気通路31が形成され、冷気通路31には吐出口25f~25iと流出口28が形成されている。製氷室3a、第1冷凍室3b及び第2冷凍室4は冷気通路31を介して連通している。
The ice making chamber 3a, the first freezing chamber 3b and the back wall 4b of the second freezing chamber 4 are made of resin, and a cold air passage 31 is formed between the back wall 4b and the heat insulating box 11, and a discharge port is provided in the cold air passage 31. 25f to 25i and an outlet 28 are formed. The ice making chamber 3 a, the first freezing chamber 3 b, and the second freezing chamber 4 communicate with each other through the cold air passage 31.
冷気通路31、32はダンパ33を介して連通している。ダンパ33の開閉量によって冷気通路31から冷気通路32に流入する風量が調整される。
The cold air passages 31 and 32 communicate with each other via a damper 33. The amount of air flowing from the cold air passage 31 into the cold air passage 32 is adjusted by the opening / closing amount of the damper 33.
冷気通路31内には圧縮機(不図示)に接続された冷却器41が配される。圧縮機の駆動により冷媒が循環して冷凍サイクルが運転される。また、戻り通路34は冷却器41に連通している。なお、冷却器41の下部には除霜ヒータ45が設けられている。除霜ヒータ45は冷却器41の除霜運転を行う。
A cooler 41 connected to a compressor (not shown) is disposed in the cold air passage 31. The refrigerant circulates by driving the compressor and the refrigeration cycle is operated. The return passage 34 communicates with the cooler 41. A defrost heater 45 is provided below the cooler 41. The defrost heater 45 performs a defrosting operation of the cooler 41.
冷気通路31内には送風機42が配される。冷却器41で生成された冷気は送風機42の駆動により冷気通路31を介して吐出口25g~25iから製氷室3a、第1冷凍室3b、第2冷凍室4に吐出される。製氷室3a、第1冷凍室3b、第2冷凍室4に吐出された冷気は第2冷凍室4の底部に設けられた流出口28を介して冷却器41に戻る。これにより、製氷室3a、第1冷凍室3b、第2冷凍室4が氷点よりも低温に維持される。
A blower 42 is disposed in the cold air passage 31. The cold air generated by the cooler 41 is discharged from the discharge ports 25g to 25i to the ice making chamber 3a, the first freezing chamber 3b, and the second freezing chamber 4 through the cold air passage 31 by driving the blower 42. The cold air discharged to the ice making chamber 3a, the first freezing chamber 3b, and the second freezing chamber 4 returns to the cooler 41 via the outlet 28 provided at the bottom of the second freezing chamber 4. As a result, the ice making chamber 3a, the first freezing chamber 3b, and the second freezing chamber 4 are maintained at a temperature lower than the freezing point.
冷気通路31から冷気通路32に流入した冷気は送風機43の駆動により吐出口25a~25eから冷蔵室2に吐出される。冷蔵室2に吐出された冷気により冷蔵室2内が冷却され、冷蔵室2内が氷点よりも高温に維持される。冷蔵室2を流通した冷気は流出口26から流出する。このとき、冷蔵室2の底壁2a上に形成される隔離室から成る野菜室21には冷気が流入しない。これにより、野菜室21は冷蔵室2よりも高温で野菜の貯蔵に適した温度(例えば約5℃)に維持される。
The cold air flowing into the cold air passage 32 from the cold air passage 31 is discharged from the discharge ports 25a to 25e into the refrigerator compartment 2 by driving the blower 43. The inside of the refrigerator compartment 2 is cooled by the cold air discharged to the refrigerator compartment 2, and the inside of the refrigerator compartment 2 is maintained at a temperature higher than the freezing point. The cold air flowing through the refrigerator compartment 2 flows out from the outlet 26. At this time, cold air does not flow into the vegetable compartment 21 formed of an isolation chamber formed on the bottom wall 2a of the refrigerator compartment 2. Thereby, the vegetable compartment 21 is maintained at a temperature (for example, about 5 ° C.) suitable for storing vegetables at a higher temperature than the refrigerator compartment 2.
冷蔵室2内は樹脂成形された仕切板23a~23eが複数上下に配されている。冷蔵室2の底壁2aと仕切板23eとの間に野菜室(第1隔離室)21が形成されている。また、仕切板23e、23dの間にはチルド室(第2隔離室)22が形成されている。野菜室21とチルド室22の内部には貯蔵物を収納する第1、第2収納容器121、122が夫々配されている。第1収納容器121によって野菜室21が冷蔵室2内に隔離して形成され、第2収納容器122によってチルド室22が冷蔵室2内に隔離して形成される。また、チルド室22の側方には製氷皿35に給水する給水タンク24が配されている。
In the refrigerator compartment 2, a plurality of resin-molded partition plates 23a to 23e are arranged one above the other. A vegetable compartment (first isolation chamber) 21 is formed between the bottom wall 2a of the refrigerator compartment 2 and the partition plate 23e. A chilled chamber (second isolation chamber) 22 is formed between the partition plates 23e and 23d. Inside the vegetable room 21 and the chilled room 22, first and second storage containers 121 and 122 for storing stored items are arranged, respectively. The vegetable compartment 21 is formed separately in the refrigerator compartment 2 by the first storage container 121, and the chilled compartment 22 is formed in the refrigerator compartment 2 by the second storage container 122. Further, a water supply tank 24 for supplying water to the ice tray 35 is disposed on the side of the chilled chamber 22.
吐出口25e及び流出口26はチルド室22に臨んで配されており、流出口26が吐出口25eの下方に配されている。吐出口25eは吐出口25a~25dより上流に配されており、吐出口25eからは吐出口25a~25dよりも低い温度の冷気が吐出される。これにより、チルド室22がチルド室22の上方の領域よりも低温(約0℃)に維持される。
The discharge port 25e and the outflow port 26 are disposed facing the chilled chamber 22, and the outflow port 26 is disposed below the discharge port 25e. The discharge port 25e is disposed upstream of the discharge ports 25a to 25d, and cool air having a temperature lower than that of the discharge ports 25a to 25d is discharged from the discharge port 25e. Thereby, the chilled chamber 22 is maintained at a lower temperature (about 0 ° C.) than the region above the chilled chamber 22.
第2収納容器122の底面にはリブ(不図示)が設けられ、第2収納容器122は仕切板23e上に載置されている。これにより、仕切板23eと第2収納容器122との間に通気路27が形成されている。通気路27は流出口26に連通する。
Ribs (not shown) are provided on the bottom surface of the second storage container 122, and the second storage container 122 is placed on the partition plate 23e. Thereby, the ventilation path 27 is formed between the partition plate 23e and the second storage container 122. The air passage 27 communicates with the outlet 26.
チルド室22の背壁22aと第2収納容器122の背壁122aとの隙間には背壁22aから突出する遮蔽部54が設けられている。遮蔽部54はチルド室22の背壁22aと第2収納容器122の背壁122aとの隙間を遮蔽して通気路27の上壁の一部を形成する。これにより、通気路27から流出口26へ冷気を円滑に流通させることができる。なお、遮蔽部54を第2収納容器122の背壁122aから突出させてもよい。
In the gap between the back wall 22a of the chilled chamber 22 and the back wall 122a of the second storage container 122, a shielding part 54 protruding from the back wall 22a is provided. The shielding part 54 shields the gap between the back wall 22a of the chilled chamber 22 and the back wall 122a of the second storage container 122 to form a part of the upper wall of the air passage 27. Thereby, cold air can be smoothly circulated from the air passage 27 to the outlet 26. The shielding part 54 may protrude from the back wall 122a of the second storage container 122.
チルド室22の前方に配されるドアポケット51dには背面から突出するガイド部52が設けられている。ガイド部52は後方が下がる傾斜面を上面に有する。ガイド部52は扉12を閉じた状態において仕切板23eに近接して冷気を円滑に通気路27に導くことができる。
The door pocket 51d arranged in front of the chilled chamber 22 is provided with a guide portion 52 protruding from the back. The guide portion 52 has an inclined surface on the upper surface that is lowered rearward. The guide portion 52 can approach the partition plate 23e in a state where the door 12 is closed and can smoothly guide the cold air to the air passage 27.
また、扉12を閉じた状態において、ドアポケット51dは扉12と仕切板23eとの間を遮蔽する。また、仕切板23eの前端部にはシール部材53が設けられており、シール部材53によってドアポケット51と仕切板23eとの間がより密に遮断されている。これにより、冷蔵室2を循環する冷気が野菜室21内に流入するのを防止して野菜室21内の乾燥を防止することができる。
Further, when the door 12 is closed, the door pocket 51d shields between the door 12 and the partition plate 23e. Further, a seal member 53 is provided at the front end of the partition plate 23e, and the door pocket 51 and the partition plate 23e are more closely blocked by the seal member 53. Thereby, the cold air circulating through the refrigerator compartment 2 can be prevented from flowing into the vegetable compartment 21 and drying in the vegetable compartment 21 can be prevented.
なお、仕切板23eの前端は扉12の背面から離れて形成されている。このため、野菜室21から引き出された第1収納容器121内の貯蔵物の視認性が向上し、冷蔵庫1の利便性を向上させることができる。
The front end of the partition plate 23e is formed away from the back surface of the door 12. For this reason, the visibility of the stored item in the 1st storage container 121 pulled out from the vegetable compartment 21 improves, and the convenience of the refrigerator 1 can be improved.
また、第1収納容器121の前面に開口部121bを形成している。扉12の背面側には扉12を閉じた際に開口部121bを遮蔽する蓋部55が設けられている。これにより、第1収納容器121が密閉され、内部の乾燥を防止することができる。また、扉12を開成した際に蓋部55が外れて開口部21が開放される。これにより、開口部21bから貯蔵物を容易に取り出すことができ、冷蔵庫1の利便性を向上させることができる。
Also, an opening 121b is formed on the front surface of the first storage container 121. On the back side of the door 12, a lid portion 55 is provided that shields the opening 121b when the door 12 is closed. Thereby, the 1st storage container 121 is sealed and internal drying can be prevented. Further, when the door 12 is opened, the lid 55 is removed and the opening 21 is opened. Thereby, a store thing can be taken out easily from the opening part 21b, and the convenience of the refrigerator 1 can be improved.
吐出口25eからチルド室22に吐出された冷気は第2収納容器122の背壁122a上端と仕切板23dとの隙間から第2収納容器122内に流入する。第2収納容器122内に流入した冷気は第2収納容器122の前壁122b上端と仕切板23dとの隙間から第2収納容器の外部に流出する。
Cold air discharged from the discharge port 25e into the chilled chamber 22 flows into the second storage container 122 through a gap between the upper end of the back wall 122a of the second storage container 122 and the partition plate 23d. The cold air flowing into the second storage container 122 flows out of the second storage container through a gap between the upper end of the front wall 122b of the second storage container 122 and the partition plate 23d.
吐出口25a~25dから冷蔵室2に吐出された冷気は扉12及びドアポケット51a~51cの背面に沿って下方に流通し、チルド室22から流出した冷気と合流する。合流した冷気はドアポケット51dの背面及びガイド部52に沿って通気路27へ流入する。通気路27へ流入した冷気は流出口26から戻り通路34に流入する。
The cold air discharged from the discharge ports 25a to 25d to the refrigerator compartment 2 flows downward along the back surfaces of the door 12 and the door pockets 51a to 51c, and merges with the cold air flowing out from the chilled chamber 22. The merged cold air flows into the air passage 27 along the back surface of the door pocket 51d and the guide portion 52. The cold air that has flowed into the air passage 27 flows into the return passage 34 from the outlet 26.
このとき、通気路27には冷蔵室2内を流通して温度が上昇した冷気が導かれる。これにより、野菜室21内は隣接するチルド室22による過冷却が防止され、チルド室22の上方の領域よりも高温に維持される。
At this time, cold air whose temperature has risen through the inside of the refrigerator compartment 2 is guided to the air passage 27. Thereby, the inside of the vegetable compartment 21 is prevented from being overcooled by the adjacent chilled compartment 22 and is maintained at a higher temperature than the region above the chilled compartment 22.
戻り通路34に流入した冷気は冷却器41に戻る。これにより、冷蔵室2、チルド室22及び野菜室21内が冷却される。
The cold air that has flowed into the return passage 34 returns to the cooler 41. Thereby, the inside of the refrigerator compartment 2, the chilled room 22, and the vegetable compartment 21 is cooled.
本実施形態によると、冷蔵室21とチルド室22との間の仕切板23eの前端が扉12の背面から離れて配置され、扉12を閉じた際に扉12と仕切板23eとの間がドアポケット51dにより遮蔽される。このため、冷蔵室21から引き出された第1収納容器121内の貯蔵物の視認性が向上し、冷蔵庫1の利便性を向上させることができる。また、チルド室22の上方の領域を流通した冷気が仕切板23eと第2収納容器122との間の通気路27を流通するため、チルド室22に隣接した野菜室21の過冷却を防止することができる。
According to this embodiment, the front end of the partition plate 23e between the refrigerator compartment 21 and the chilled chamber 22 is arranged away from the back surface of the door 12, and when the door 12 is closed, the space between the door 12 and the partition plate 23e is It is shielded by the door pocket 51d. For this reason, the visibility of the stored item in the 1st storage container 121 pulled out from the refrigerator compartment 21 improves, and the convenience of the refrigerator 1 can be improved. Moreover, since the cold air | gas which distribute | circulated the area | region above the chilled chamber 22 distribute | circulates the ventilation path 27 between the partition plate 23e and the 2nd storage container 122, overcooling of the vegetable chamber 21 adjacent to the chilled chamber 22 is prevented. be able to.
また、ドアポケット51dと仕切板23eとの間にはシール部材53が設けられており、冷蔵室2を循環する冷気が野菜室21内に流入するのを防止して野菜室21内の乾燥を防止することができる。
Further, a seal member 53 is provided between the door pocket 51d and the partition plate 23e to prevent the cold air circulating in the refrigerator compartment 2 from flowing into the vegetable compartment 21 and drying the vegetable compartment 21. Can be prevented.
また、扉12の背面側から突出して後方が下がる傾斜面を上面に有したガイド部52を設けることにより、扉12の背面に沿って下方に流通する冷気を円滑に通気路27に導くことができる。
Further, by providing a guide portion 52 having an inclined surface on the upper surface that protrudes from the back side of the door 12 and lowers back, the cold air flowing downward along the back surface of the door 12 can be smoothly guided to the ventilation path 27. it can.
また、扉12の背面側に設けた蓋部55が第1収納容器121の前面に形成された開口部121bを遮蔽する。これにより、第1収納容器121内部の乾燥を防止することができる。また、扉12を開成した際に蓋部55が外れて開口部21が開放される。これにより、開口部21bから貯蔵物を容易に取り出すことができ、冷蔵庫1の利便性を向上させることができる。
Also, the lid portion 55 provided on the back side of the door 12 shields the opening portion 121b formed on the front surface of the first storage container 121. Thereby, the inside of the 1st storage container 121 can be prevented. Further, when the door 12 is opened, the lid 55 is removed and the opening 21 is opened. Thereby, a store thing can be taken out easily from the opening part 21b, and the convenience of the refrigerator 1 can be improved.
また、チルド室22の背壁22aと第2収納容器122の背壁122aとの間を遮蔽部54で遮蔽して通気路27の上壁の一部を形成することにより、通気路27から流出口26へ冷気を円滑に流通させることができる。
Further, the space between the back wall 22a of the chilled chamber 22 and the back wall 122a of the second storage container 122 is shielded by the shielding portion 54 to form a part of the upper wall of the air passage 27, so that the air flows from the air passage 27. Cool air can be smoothly circulated to the outlet 26.
なお、図4は第1実施形態に係る冷蔵庫1の変形例を示す側面断面図であり、シール部材53を扉12の背面から突出させて扉12と仕切板23eとの間を遮蔽してもよい。
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing a modification of the refrigerator 1 according to the first embodiment. Even if the seal member 53 protrudes from the back surface of the door 12 to shield between the door 12 and the partition plate 23e. Good.
<第2実施形態>
図5は第2実施形態の冷蔵庫1の正面図であり、図6、図7は冷蔵庫1の側面断面図である。なお、図6は冷気通路31、32を通る断面を示し、図7は戻り通路34を通る断面を示している。第1実施形態と同様の部分には同一符号を付して説明を省略する。第1実施形態に対して第2実施形態は仕切板23eよりも下方に冷気の流出口26を設け、冷蔵室2の底壁2aと第1収納容器121との間に通気路27を形成した。また、ガイド部52、シール部材53、遮蔽部54、蓋部55(いずれも図2参照)が省かれている。 Second Embodiment
FIG. 5 is a front view of therefrigerator 1 according to the second embodiment, and FIGS. 6 and 7 are side sectional views of the refrigerator 1. 6 shows a cross section passing through the cool air passages 31 and 32, and FIG. 7 shows a cross section passing through the return passage. The same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof is omitted. In contrast to the first embodiment, in the second embodiment, a cold air outlet 26 is provided below the partition plate 23e, and an air passage 27 is formed between the bottom wall 2a of the refrigerator compartment 2 and the first storage container 121. . Moreover, the guide part 52, the sealing member 53, the shielding part 54, and the cover part 55 (all refer FIG. 2) are omitted.
図5は第2実施形態の冷蔵庫1の正面図であり、図6、図7は冷蔵庫1の側面断面図である。なお、図6は冷気通路31、32を通る断面を示し、図7は戻り通路34を通る断面を示している。第1実施形態と同様の部分には同一符号を付して説明を省略する。第1実施形態に対して第2実施形態は仕切板23eよりも下方に冷気の流出口26を設け、冷蔵室2の底壁2aと第1収納容器121との間に通気路27を形成した。また、ガイド部52、シール部材53、遮蔽部54、蓋部55(いずれも図2参照)が省かれている。 Second Embodiment
FIG. 5 is a front view of the
第1収納容器121の底面にはリブ(不図示)が設けられ、第1収納容器121は冷蔵室2の底壁2a上に載置されている。これにより、底壁2aと第1収納容器121との間に通気路27が形成されている。通気路27は流出口26に連通している。また、扉12の背面にドアポケット51eが設けられ、ドアポケット51eの背面と第1収納容器121の前面との間に通気路が形成されている。
Ribs (not shown) are provided on the bottom surface of the first storage container 121, and the first storage container 121 is placed on the bottom wall 2 a of the refrigerator compartment 2. Thereby, the ventilation path 27 is formed between the bottom wall 2a and the first storage container 121. The air passage 27 communicates with the outlet 26. In addition, a door pocket 51 e is provided on the back surface of the door 12, and an air passage is formed between the back surface of the door pocket 51 e and the front surface of the first storage container 121.
吐出口25a~25eから冷蔵室2に吐出された冷気は扉12及びドアポケット51a~51eの背面に沿って下方に流通して冷蔵室2の底壁2aから通気路27へ流入する。通気路27へ流入した冷気は流出口26から戻り通路34に流入する。このとき、通気路27を流通する冷気は冷蔵室2内を流通して温度が上昇した冷気が導かれる。
The cold air discharged from the discharge ports 25a to 25e into the refrigerator compartment 2 flows downward along the back surfaces of the door 12 and the door pockets 51a to 51e, and flows into the ventilation path 27 from the bottom wall 2a of the refrigerator compartment 2. The cold air that has flowed into the air passage 27 flows into the return passage 34 from the outlet 26. At this time, the cold air flowing through the ventilation path 27 flows through the refrigerator compartment 2 and the cold air whose temperature has risen is guided.
このとき、通気路27には冷蔵室2内を流通して温度が上昇した冷気が導かれる。これにより、野菜室21内は隣接するチルド室22による過冷却が防止され、チルド室22の上方の領域よりも高温に維持される。
At this time, cold air whose temperature has risen through the inside of the refrigerator compartment 2 is guided to the air passage 27. Thereby, the inside of the vegetable compartment 21 is prevented from being overcooled by the adjacent chilled compartment 22 and is maintained at a higher temperature than the region above the chilled compartment 22.
また、扉12を閉じた際に扉12のドアポケット51eと仕切板23eとの間には冷気が流通する通気路が形成され、仕切板23eの前端が扉12の背面から離れて配置される。これにより、野菜室21から引き出された第1収納容器内121の貯蔵物の視認性が向上し、冷蔵庫1の利便性を向上させることができる。
Further, when the door 12 is closed, an air passage through which cool air flows is formed between the door pocket 51e of the door 12 and the partition plate 23e, and the front end of the partition plate 23e is disposed away from the back surface of the door 12. . Thereby, the visibility of the stored thing in the 1st storage container 121 pulled out from the vegetable compartment 21 improves, and the convenience of the refrigerator 1 can be improved.
<第3実施形態>
図8は第3実施形態の冷蔵庫1の側面断面図である。なお、第2実施形態と同様の部分には同一符号を付して説明を省略する。第2実施形態に対して第3実施形態は通気路27の上壁を形成する上面板56を設け、上面板56上に第1収納容器121が配される。これにより、通気路27が上面板56と冷蔵室2の底壁2aとの間に形成される。このとき、通気路27から流出口26へ冷気を円滑に流通させることができる。 <Third Embodiment>
FIG. 8 is a side sectional view of therefrigerator 1 according to the third embodiment. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the part similar to 2nd Embodiment, and description is abbreviate | omitted. In contrast to the second embodiment, the third embodiment is provided with an upper surface plate 56 that forms the upper wall of the air passage 27, and the first storage container 121 is arranged on the upper surface plate 56. Thereby, the ventilation path 27 is formed between the upper surface plate 56 and the bottom wall 2a of the refrigerator compartment 2. At this time, the cool air can be smoothly circulated from the air passage 27 to the outlet 26.
図8は第3実施形態の冷蔵庫1の側面断面図である。なお、第2実施形態と同様の部分には同一符号を付して説明を省略する。第2実施形態に対して第3実施形態は通気路27の上壁を形成する上面板56を設け、上面板56上に第1収納容器121が配される。これにより、通気路27が上面板56と冷蔵室2の底壁2aとの間に形成される。このとき、通気路27から流出口26へ冷気を円滑に流通させることができる。 <Third Embodiment>
FIG. 8 is a side sectional view of the
<第4実施形態>
図9は第4実施形態の冷蔵庫1の正面図である。なお、第2実施形態と同様の部分には同一符号を付して説明を省略する。第2実施形態に対して第4実施形態は貯水タンク24の配置が異なる。 <Fourth embodiment>
FIG. 9 is a front view of therefrigerator 1 according to the fourth embodiment. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the part similar to 2nd Embodiment, and description is abbreviate | omitted. 4th Embodiment differs in arrangement | positioning of the water storage tank 24 with respect to 2nd Embodiment.
図9は第4実施形態の冷蔵庫1の正面図である。なお、第2実施形態と同様の部分には同一符号を付して説明を省略する。第2実施形態に対して第4実施形態は貯水タンク24の配置が異なる。 <Fourth embodiment>
FIG. 9 is a front view of the
貯水タンク24は仕切板23eよりも下方に設置され、野菜室21に隣接して配されている。また、流出口26を貯水タンク24の周辺に配置し、製氷室3aを貯水タンク24の下方に配した。
The water storage tank 24 is installed below the partition plate 23e and is arranged adjacent to the vegetable compartment 21. Further, the outlet 26 is arranged around the water storage tank 24, and the ice making chamber 3 a is arranged below the water storage tank 24.
これにより、冷蔵室2内を流通して温度が上昇した冷気が貯水タンク24の周辺を流通して流出口26に流入する。このため、貯水タンク24内の水がチルド室22内の冷気によって凍結するのを防止することができる。
Thus, the cool air whose temperature has risen through the refrigerating chamber 2 flows around the water storage tank 24 and flows into the outlet 26. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the water in the water storage tank 24 from being frozen by the cold air in the chilled chamber 22.
なお、第1実施形態の冷蔵庫1において、流出口26を貯水タンク24の周辺に配置しても貯水タンク24内の水がチルド室22内の冷気によって凍結するのを防止することができる。
In addition, in the refrigerator 1 of 1st Embodiment, even if the outflow port 26 is arrange | positioned around the water storage tank 24, it can prevent that the water in the water storage tank 24 freezes with the cold in the chilled chamber 22. FIG.
<第5実施形態>
図10は第5実施形態の冷蔵庫1を示す側面断面図である。なお、第2実施形態と同様の部分には同一符号を付して説明を省略する。第2実施形態に対して第5実施形態は第2収納容器122の背壁122aによって冷気通路32の前壁の一部を形成している。また、第2収納容器122の背壁122a上端と仕切板23dとの隙間により吐出口25eを形成している。 <Fifth Embodiment>
FIG. 10 is a side sectional view showing therefrigerator 1 of the fifth embodiment. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the part similar to 2nd Embodiment, and description is abbreviate | omitted. In contrast to the second embodiment, the fifth embodiment forms a part of the front wall of the cold air passage 32 by the back wall 122a of the second storage container 122. Further, a discharge port 25e is formed by a gap between the upper end of the back wall 122a of the second storage container 122 and the partition plate 23d.
図10は第5実施形態の冷蔵庫1を示す側面断面図である。なお、第2実施形態と同様の部分には同一符号を付して説明を省略する。第2実施形態に対して第5実施形態は第2収納容器122の背壁122aによって冷気通路32の前壁の一部を形成している。また、第2収納容器122の背壁122a上端と仕切板23dとの隙間により吐出口25eを形成している。 <Fifth Embodiment>
FIG. 10 is a side sectional view showing the
第2収納容器122の背壁122aが冷気通路32を流通する冷気により直接冷却され、チルド室22内の冷却効率を向上させることができる。なお、仕切板23b~23d上に収納容器を載置し、これらの収納容器の背壁によって冷気通路32の前壁の一部を形成してもよい。また、これらの収納容器の背壁上端と仕切板23b~23dとの隙間により吐出口25b~25dを形成してもよい。
The back wall 122a of the second storage container 122 is directly cooled by the cold air flowing through the cold air passage 32, and the cooling efficiency in the chilled chamber 22 can be improved. Note that storage containers may be placed on the partition plates 23b to 23d, and a part of the front wall of the cold air passage 32 may be formed by the back walls of these storage containers. Further, the discharge ports 25b to 25d may be formed by gaps between the upper end of the back wall of these storage containers and the partition plates 23b to 23d.
<第6実施形態>
図11、図12は第6実施形態の冷蔵庫1の野菜室21の前面側の一部を拡大して示す側面断面図である。図11は扉12を閉じた状態を示し、図12は扉12を開いた状態を示している。なお、第2実施形態と同様の部分には同一符号を付して説明を省略する。第2実施形態に対して第6実施形態は扉12の背面に設けられたドアポケット51eから後方に突出する係合部63が設けられている。係合部63の後端は上方に突出している。また、第1収納容器121の底面には凹部121cが設けられている。扉12を閉じた状態において係合部63の後端が凹部121cに係合している。なお、第1収納容器121の底面から下方に突出する凸部を設けるとともに係合部63に凹部を設け、凸部と係合部に設けた凹部によって第1収納容器121と係合部63とを係合してもよい。 <Sixth Embodiment>
11 and 12 are side cross-sectional views showing a part of the front side of thevegetable compartment 21 of the refrigerator 1 of the sixth embodiment in an enlarged manner. FIG. 11 shows a state where the door 12 is closed, and FIG. 12 shows a state where the door 12 is opened. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the part similar to 2nd Embodiment, and description is abbreviate | omitted. In contrast to the second embodiment, the sixth embodiment is provided with an engaging portion 63 that protrudes rearward from a door pocket 51e provided on the back surface of the door 12. The rear end of the engaging portion 63 protrudes upward. A recess 121 c is provided on the bottom surface of the first storage container 121. When the door 12 is closed, the rear end of the engaging portion 63 is engaged with the recess 121c. In addition, while providing the convex part which protrudes below from the bottom face of the 1st storage container 121, the recessed part is provided in the engaging part 63, and the 1st storage container 121 and the engaging part 63 are provided by the recessed part provided in the convex part and the engaging part. May be engaged.
図11、図12は第6実施形態の冷蔵庫1の野菜室21の前面側の一部を拡大して示す側面断面図である。図11は扉12を閉じた状態を示し、図12は扉12を開いた状態を示している。なお、第2実施形態と同様の部分には同一符号を付して説明を省略する。第2実施形態に対して第6実施形態は扉12の背面に設けられたドアポケット51eから後方に突出する係合部63が設けられている。係合部63の後端は上方に突出している。また、第1収納容器121の底面には凹部121cが設けられている。扉12を閉じた状態において係合部63の後端が凹部121cに係合している。なお、第1収納容器121の底面から下方に突出する凸部を設けるとともに係合部63に凹部を設け、凸部と係合部に設けた凹部によって第1収納容器121と係合部63とを係合してもよい。 <Sixth Embodiment>
11 and 12 are side cross-sectional views showing a part of the front side of the
また、野菜室21の底壁2a上には案内部64が設けられている。案内部64の上面には前方に向かって上方に延びる傾斜面が形成されている。
Further, a guide part 64 is provided on the bottom wall 2a of the vegetable compartment 21. An inclined surface extending upward is formed on the upper surface of the guide portion 64.
扉12を開いた際に、係合部63の係合によって第1収納容器21が前進する。傾斜面を摺動する第1収納容器121は前方に向かうに従って上方に引出される。このとき、係合部63は水平方向に移動する。このため、係合部63と第1収納容器121との係合が解除される。したがって、扉12を開成する動作と第1収納容器121を引き出す動作とを一体的に連続して行うことができる。従って、冷蔵庫1の利便性を向上させることができる。
When the door 12 is opened, the first storage container 21 moves forward by the engagement of the engagement portion 63. The first storage container 121 that slides on the inclined surface is drawn upward as it goes forward. At this time, the engaging portion 63 moves in the horizontal direction. For this reason, the engagement between the engaging portion 63 and the first storage container 121 is released. Therefore, the operation of opening the door 12 and the operation of pulling out the first storage container 121 can be integrally and continuously performed. Therefore, the convenience of the refrigerator 1 can be improved.
なお、第1収納容器121を引き出した状態で扉12を閉じた場合、ドアポケット12の背面が第1収納容器121の前面を押圧して第1収納容器121を野菜室21の後方に押し戻す。押し戻された第1収納容器121は後方に向かうに従って下方に押し戻される。これにより、扉12を閉成したときに、凹部121cと係合部63とが係合する。なお、第1収納容器121の底面に凹部121cの後方に下方に突出するリブを設け、係合部63でリブを押圧して第1収納容器121を野菜室21の後方に押し戻してもよい。
When the door 12 is closed with the first storage container 121 pulled out, the back surface of the door pocket 12 presses the front surface of the first storage container 121 to push the first storage container 121 back to the rear of the vegetable compartment 21. The pushed back first storage container 121 is pushed back downward as it goes rearward. Thereby, when the door 12 is closed, the recessed part 121c and the engaging part 63 engage. In addition, the rib which protrudes below in the back of the recessed part 121c may be provided in the bottom face of the 1st storage container 121, and a rib may be pressed by the engaging part 63, and the 1st storage container 121 may be pushed back in the vegetable compartment 21 back.
<第7実施形態>
図13は第7実施形態の冷蔵庫1の野菜室の前面側の一部を拡大して示す側面断面図である。なお、第6実施形態と同様の部分には同一符号を付して説明を省略する。第6実施形態に対して第7実施形態は扉12の前面に把持部12aが設けられており、把持部12a上に押圧部61が配されている。押圧部61は連結部62を介して係合部63に連結している。連結部62は回動自在に支持部62aで支持されており、押圧部61を押圧すると連結部62が係合部63の前端を上方に押し上げる。なお、一点鎖線で示すように押圧部61を押圧していない状態において係合部63の後端は下方に下がっている。 <Seventh embodiment>
FIG. 13: is side surface sectional drawing which expands and shows a part of front side of the vegetable compartment of therefrigerator 1 of 7th Embodiment. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the part similar to 6th Embodiment, and description is abbreviate | omitted. In contrast to the sixth embodiment, the seventh embodiment is provided with a grip portion 12a on the front surface of the door 12, and a pressing portion 61 is disposed on the grip portion 12a. The pressing part 61 is connected to the engaging part 63 via the connecting part 62. The connecting portion 62 is rotatably supported by a support portion 62a. When the pressing portion 61 is pressed, the connecting portion 62 pushes the front end of the engaging portion 63 upward. Note that the rear end of the engaging portion 63 is lowered downward in a state where the pressing portion 61 is not pressed as indicated by a one-dot chain line.
図13は第7実施形態の冷蔵庫1の野菜室の前面側の一部を拡大して示す側面断面図である。なお、第6実施形態と同様の部分には同一符号を付して説明を省略する。第6実施形態に対して第7実施形態は扉12の前面に把持部12aが設けられており、把持部12a上に押圧部61が配されている。押圧部61は連結部62を介して係合部63に連結している。連結部62は回動自在に支持部62aで支持されており、押圧部61を押圧すると連結部62が係合部63の前端を上方に押し上げる。なお、一点鎖線で示すように押圧部61を押圧していない状態において係合部63の後端は下方に下がっている。 <Seventh embodiment>
FIG. 13: is side surface sectional drawing which expands and shows a part of front side of the vegetable compartment of the
冷蔵庫扉12を閉じた状態において押圧部61を押圧することにより、係合部63が凹部121cに係合する。これにより、押圧部61とともに把持部12aを把持して扉12を開いた場合、扉12を開成する動作と第1収納容器121を引き出す動作とを一体的に連続して行うことができる。従って、冷蔵庫1の利便性を向上させることができる。
By pressing the pressing portion 61 in a state where the refrigerator door 12 is closed, the engaging portion 63 is engaged with the concave portion 121c. Thereby, when the holding part 12a is held together with the pressing part 61 and the door 12 is opened, the operation of opening the door 12 and the operation of pulling out the first storage container 121 can be integrally and continuously performed. Therefore, the convenience of the refrigerator 1 can be improved.
なお、押圧部61を押圧せずに扉12を開閉した場合、係合部63と凹部121cは係合していないため、第1収納容器121は引き出されない。
In addition, when the door 12 is opened and closed without pressing the pressing portion 61, the engaging portion 63 and the recessed portion 121c are not engaged, and therefore the first storage container 121 is not pulled out.
1 冷蔵庫
2 冷蔵室
3a 製氷室
4 第2冷凍室
21 野菜室
22 チルド室
23a~23e 仕切板
24 給水タンク
25a~25i 吐出口
26 流出口
27 通気路
31、32 冷気通路
33 ダンパ
34 戻り通路
41 冷却器
42、43 送風機
45 除霜ヒータ
51a~51e ドアポケット
52 ガイド部
53 シール部材
54 遮蔽部
61 押圧部
62 連結部
63 係合部
121、122 第1、第2収納容器
121c 凹部 DESCRIPTION OFSYMBOLS 1 Refrigerator 2 Refrigerating room 3a Ice making room 4 2nd freezer room 21 Vegetable room 22 Chilled room 23a-23e Partition plate 24 Water supply tank 25a-25i Outlet 26 Outlet 27 Air passage 31, 32 Cold air passage 33 Damper 34 Return passage 41 Cooling Ventilator 42, 43 Blower 45 Defrost heater 51a-51e Door pocket 52 Guide portion 53 Seal member 54 Shielding portion 61 Pressing portion 62 Connecting portion 63 Engaging portion 121, 122 First and second storage containers 121c Recessed portion
2 冷蔵室
3a 製氷室
4 第2冷凍室
21 野菜室
22 チルド室
23a~23e 仕切板
24 給水タンク
25a~25i 吐出口
26 流出口
27 通気路
31、32 冷気通路
33 ダンパ
34 戻り通路
41 冷却器
42、43 送風機
45 除霜ヒータ
51a~51e ドアポケット
52 ガイド部
53 シール部材
54 遮蔽部
61 押圧部
62 連結部
63 係合部
121、122 第1、第2収納容器
121c 凹部 DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (5)
- 貯蔵物を冷蔵保存する冷蔵室と、左右の一端で枢支されて前記冷蔵室の前面を開閉するとともに背面に貯蔵物を収納するドアポケットを設けた扉と、前記冷蔵室を上下に仕切る仕切板と、前記仕切板と前記冷蔵室の底壁との間に形成して第1収納容器を配した第1隔離室と、前記仕切板上に形成して第2収納容器を配した第2隔離室と、第2隔離室及び第2隔離室よりも上方に臨む冷気の吐出口とを備え、第2隔離室よりも上方の領域に対して第1隔離室が高温で第2隔離室が低温に維持される冷蔵庫において、第2隔離室に冷気の流出口を設けて前記仕切板と第2収納容器との間に通気路を形成するとともに、前記扉を閉じた際に前記扉と前記仕切板との間が前記ドアポケットによって遮蔽され、前記ドアポケットと第2収納容器との間を降下する冷気が前記通気路を通って前記流出口から流出することを特徴とする冷蔵庫。 A refrigerator compartment for storing and storing stored items; a door pivotally supported at one of the left and right ends to open and close the front surface of the refrigerator compartment; and a door provided with a door pocket for storing stored items on the rear surface; and a partition for vertically dividing the refrigerator compartment A first isolation chamber formed between the plate, the partition plate and the bottom wall of the refrigerating chamber, and a second storage container disposed on the partition plate. An isolation chamber, a second isolation chamber, and a cold air discharge port facing above the second isolation chamber; the first isolation chamber is at a high temperature relative to the region above the second isolation chamber; In the refrigerator maintained at a low temperature, a cooling air outlet is provided in the second isolation chamber to form an air passage between the partition plate and the second storage container, and the door and the door when the door is closed. Between the partition plate is shielded by the door pocket and between the door pocket and the second storage container. Refrigerator, characterized in that flowing out of the outlet cold air descends through the air passage.
- 前記ドアポケットと前記仕切板との間又は前記扉と前記仕切板との間にシール部材を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein a seal member is provided between the door pocket and the partition plate or between the door and the partition plate.
- 前記扉の背面側から突出して後方が下がる傾斜面を上面に有したガイド部を設け、前記扉を閉じた際に前記ガイド部が前記仕切板に近接して前記通気路に冷気を導くことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の冷蔵庫。 Providing a guide part having an inclined surface on the upper surface that protrudes from the rear side of the door and falls rearward, and the guide part is close to the partition plate when the door is closed, and guides cold air to the air passage. The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the refrigerator is characterized.
- 第1収納容器が前面に開口部を有するとともに、前記扉を閉じた際に前記開口部を遮蔽する蓋部を前記扉の背面側に設けたことを特徴とする請求項1~請求項3のいずれかに記載の冷蔵庫。 The first storage container according to claim 1, wherein the first storage container has an opening on a front surface, and a lid portion that shields the opening when the door is closed is provided on a rear surface side of the door. The refrigerator in any one.
- 貯蔵物を冷蔵保存する冷蔵室と、左右の一端で枢支されて前記冷蔵室の前面を開閉するとともに背面に貯蔵物を収納するドアポケットを設けた扉と、前記冷蔵室を上下に仕切る仕切板と、前記仕切板と前記冷蔵室の底壁との間に形成して第1収納容器を配した第1隔離室と、前記仕切板上に形成して第2収納容器を配した第2隔離室と、第2隔離室及び第2隔離室よりも上方に臨む冷気の吐出口とを備え、第2隔離室よりも上方の領域に対して第1隔離室が高温で第2隔離室が低温に維持される冷蔵庫において、前記仕切壁よりも下方に冷気の流出口を設けて前記冷蔵室の底壁と第1収納容器との間に通気路を形成し、前記ドアポケットと第1収納容器との間を降下する冷気が前記通気路を通って前記流出口から流出することを特徴とする冷蔵庫。 A refrigerator compartment for storing and storing stored items; a door pivotally supported at one of the left and right ends to open and close the front surface of the refrigerator compartment; A first isolation chamber formed between the plate, the partition plate and the bottom wall of the refrigerating chamber, and a second storage container disposed on the partition plate. An isolation chamber, a second isolation chamber, and a cold air discharge port facing above the second isolation chamber; the first isolation chamber is at a high temperature relative to the region above the second isolation chamber; In the refrigerator maintained at a low temperature, a cold air outlet is provided below the partition wall to form a ventilation path between the bottom wall of the refrigerator compartment and the first storage container, and the door pocket and the first storage Cold air descending between the containers flows out from the outlet through the vent passage Built warehouse.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2015042166A JP6466742B2 (en) | 2015-03-04 | 2015-03-04 | refrigerator |
JP2015-042166 | 2015-03-04 |
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WO2016140117A1 true WO2016140117A1 (en) | 2016-09-09 |
Family
ID=56846624
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2016/055341 WO2016140117A1 (en) | 2015-03-04 | 2016-02-24 | Refrigerator |
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WO (1) | WO2016140117A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113375392A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2021-09-10 | 东芝生活电器株式会社 | Refrigerator with a door |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2021067431A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2021-04-30 | ホシザキ株式会社 | Cooling storage |
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JP2804754B2 (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 1998-09-30 | 株式会社日立製作所 | refrigerator |
JP2921965B2 (en) * | 1990-11-05 | 1999-07-19 | 松下冷機株式会社 | refrigerator |
JP2000220943A (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2000-08-08 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Refrigerator |
JP2004085055A (en) * | 2002-08-26 | 2004-03-18 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Storage |
JP2009228967A (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-10-08 | Toshiba Corp | Refrigerator |
WO2014049739A1 (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2014-04-03 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | Refrigerator |
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JP2004340449A (en) * | 2003-05-14 | 2004-12-02 | Toshiba Corp | Refrigerator |
-
2015
- 2015-03-04 JP JP2015042166A patent/JP6466742B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2016
- 2016-02-24 WO PCT/JP2016/055341 patent/WO2016140117A1/en active Application Filing
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JP2921965B2 (en) * | 1990-11-05 | 1999-07-19 | 松下冷機株式会社 | refrigerator |
JP2804754B2 (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 1998-09-30 | 株式会社日立製作所 | refrigerator |
JP2000220943A (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2000-08-08 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Refrigerator |
JP2004085055A (en) * | 2002-08-26 | 2004-03-18 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Storage |
JP2009228967A (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-10-08 | Toshiba Corp | Refrigerator |
WO2014049739A1 (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2014-04-03 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | Refrigerator |
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CN113375392A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2021-09-10 | 东芝生活电器株式会社 | Refrigerator with a door |
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JP2016161252A (en) | 2016-09-05 |
JP6466742B2 (en) | 2019-02-06 |
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