WO2016138738A1

WO2016138738A1 - Financial self-service device

Info

Publication number: WO2016138738A1
Application number: PCT/CN2015/086313
Authority: WO
Inventors: 罗攀峰; 董学文; 李柯烨; 谭栋
Original assignee: 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司
Priority date: 2015-03-04
Filing date: 2015-08-07
Publication date: 2016-09-09
Also published as: CN104616394B; CN104616394A

Abstract

A financial self-service device includes a banknote access opening (1) used for depositing and/or taking out banknotes, a banknote accommodating box (2) used for storing the banknotes and a banknote conveying passageway (3), wherein the banknote accommodating box (2) includes a reel (21) used for bearing the banknotes, at least one winding tape (22) used for binding the banknotes on the periphery of the reel (21) and scrolls which have the same number as the winding tapes (22) and are used for winding and unwinding the winding tapes (22); the banknote conveying passageway (3) is used for connecting the banknote access opening (1) with the banknote accommodating box (2) and conveying the banknotes. A banknote humidifying device (4) and a banknote ironing device (5) are arranged at a segment of the banknote conveying passageway (3), the segment is close to the banknote accommodating box (2), and the banknote ironing device (5) is arranged on the downstream side of the banknote humidifying device (4) in the banknote conveying direction. The financial self-service equipment effectively eliminates the bending stress of the banknotes through humidifying the banknotes and then effectively recovers the rigidity of the banknotes through the ironing process for the humid banknotes, and the reliability and stability of the financial self-service equipment for banknotes processing such as conveying, recognition and arrangement are improved.

Description

Financial self-service equipment

The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201510097066. filed on March 4, 2015, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.

Technical field

The present invention relates to financial self-service devices, and more particularly to a financial self-service device for effectively flattening severely curled banknotes.

Background technique

With the development of China's banking industry, more and more people choose to deposit cash into the bank through financial self-service equipment, or withdraw money through financial self-service equipment. In the financial self-service equipment, in order to check each sheet medium such as banknotes processed in batches, the stacked banknotes need to be separated by one sheet, and then the separated single banknotes are transported, authenticity detection, and again. Stacking and other processing, in order to ensure the smooth processing of each sheet medium by the financial self-service equipment, it is very important to realize the above process for the reliability and stability of the single sheet medium conveying technology.

However, the financial self-service equipment cannot recognize the banknotes due to the wrinkles and curls of the banknotes, and sometimes even the phenomenon of banknotes and banknotes. The banknotes are prone to static electricity during the transfer process, which is prone to banknotes and banknotes. These problems are greatly reduced. Equipment use efficiency. In the current financial self-service equipment using a reel type cash box, since the banknotes are stored in the reel type cash box for a long time, the discharged banknotes remain tile-like for a long time due to long-term bundling, and the current banknote transport passage pair Such banknotes are difficult to transport reliably, which often causes the banknotes to jam in the conveying channel, which causes the entire financial self-service device to stop. At present, there is a plan to flatten the banknote by a method such as reverse curling the banknote, but since the banknote stored in the roll type cash box is in a curled state for a long time, it is difficult to be short by a simple reverse mechanical crimping method. The curling state of the banknotes is eliminated within the time, so that the effective flattening of the long-term curled banknotes cannot be effectively solved.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the technical problem that the severely curled banknotes are effectively flattened in the conveying passage in the prior art, the present invention provides a financial self-service device for effectively flattening severely curled banknotes.

This financial self-service device, which includes:

a banknote entrance and exit for depositing and/or taking out banknotes;

a banknote storage box for storing banknotes, comprising a reel for carrying banknotes, at least one reel for binding banknotes on the outer circumference of the reel, and a reeling and reeling corresponding to the number of reels reel;

a banknote conveying passage, which forms a connection between the banknote entrance and exit and the banknote storage cash box and carries out the banknote transportation;

Wherein, the banknote conveying passage is adjacent to the banknote storage box and is provided with a banknote humidifying device and a banknote ironing device, wherein the banknote ironing device is disposed downstream of the banknote humidifying device in the feeding direction of the banknote.

Preferably, the banknote humidifying device comprises a humidifying roller having a porous outer layer, the humidifying roller having a hollow tube shaft connected to the water storage portion of the water tube shaft having a hole in the tube wall The water in the tube shaft is communicated with the porous outer layer of the outer layer, the humidifying roller is driven by power, and the banknote is rolled by the surface of the humidifying roller.

Further, the banknote humidifying device further includes a humidity detector for monitoring the surface humidity of the porous outer layer.

Further, the water storage portion further includes a pressure regulating device for adjusting the water pressure in the tube shaft.

Further, the bill humidifying device further includes a control device that controls the pressure regulating device to perform the decompression and decompression according to the detection result of the humidity detector.

Preferably, the banknote humidifying device comprises a humidifying roller having a porous outer layer, and a water supply mechanism that drops water to the surface of the humidifying roller.

Further, the water supply mechanism includes a drip pipe arranged side by side along the longitudinal direction of the humidifying roller, and the drip pipe is connected to the water storage portion, and the water in the water storage portion is selectively dropped to the humidifying roller through the control portion.

Preferably, the porous outer layer is a layer of urethane rubber with micropores.

Preferably, the ironing device comprises a pair of heating rollers that hold the banknotes for ironing and conveying.

Further, the heating roller is a heat conducting roller having a heating source receiving cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the financial self-service device provided by the present invention has the following advantages:

The financial self-service device humidifies and flattens the banknotes discharged from the roll-type banknote storage box, effectively eliminating the bending problem caused by the long-term attachment of the banknotes, and effectively removing the bending stress of the banknotes by humidifying the banknotes Then, the rigidity of the banknotes is effectively restored by the ironing process of the wet banknotes, and the reliability and stability of the processing, identification, and sorting of the banknotes by the financial self-service devices are improved.

DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.

1 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a financial self-service device provided by the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic view of the banknote humidifying device and the ironing device in the financial self-service device shown in Figure 1;

Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the humidifying roller in the banknote humidifying device;

Figure 4 is a schematic view of the outer channel structure;

Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the inner passage structure of the opening state of the conveying passage of the banknote humidifying device and the ironing device of Figure 2;

Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of a banknote humidifying roller;

Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a banknote humidifying roller using a hollow shaft humidification method.

detailed description

To further illustrate the financial self-service device provided by the present invention, a further detailed description thereof will be made in conjunction with the drawings of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1 , a schematic diagram of a financial self-service device provided by the present invention includes: a banknote inlet and outlet 1 for depositing and/or taking out banknotes; and a banknote for storing banknotes The storage box 2 includes a reel 21 for carrying banknotes, at least one reel 22 for binding the banknotes to the outer circumference of the reel 21, and a number corresponding to the number of the reels 22 for receiving a reel of the unwinding belt 22; a bill transporting passage 3 that forms a connection between the bill entry/exit 1 and the bill storage box 2 and transports the bill; wherein the bill transport path 3 is adjacent to a section of the bill storage box 2 There is a banknote humidifying device 4 and a banknote ironing device 5, wherein the banknote ironing device 5 is disposed downstream of the banknote humidifying device 4 in the direction in which the banknote is fed. The financial self-service device further includes an identification module 6 for identifying the banknotes and a necessary control module (not shown), which are the same as the related modules of the existing financial device, and therefore will not be described herein.

2 and 3, the banknote humidifying device 4 is described in detail. The banknote humidifying device 4 includes a humidifying roller 41 having a porous outer layer 411, and the humidifying roller 41 has a hollow tube shaft 412. The tube wall of the hollow tube shaft 412 is provided with a plurality of micro holes 4121. As shown in FIG. 3, the tube shaft 412 is connected to the water storage portion 42 of the water, and a plurality of micro holes 4121 are formed in the wall of the hollow tube shaft 412. The water in the tube shaft 412 is communicated with the porous outer layer 411 of the outer layer, and the humidifying roller 41 is driven by a power source (not shown), and the banknote is rolled by the surface of the humidifying roller 41.

As shown in FIG. 4, in order to better control the wettability control of the surface of the banknote by the humidifying roller 41, the banknote humidifying device 4 further includes a humidity detector 44 for monitoring the surface humidity of the porous outer layer 411, and the water storage portion 42 further A pressure regulating device 45 is included to adjust the water pressure in the tube shaft 412 within a certain range, thereby controlling the water permeability of the porous outer layer 411 so as to effectively control the porous outer layer 411 to maintain a certain degree of wettability on the surface of the banknote. range. In order to achieve the above control, the bill humidifying device 4 further includes a control device 46 that controls the pressure regulating device 45 to perform pressure reduction and decompression according to the detection result of the humidity detector 44, thereby controlling the water permeability of the porous outer layer 411. Therefore, the porous outer layer 411 is effectively controlled to maintain the same degree of wetness on the surface of the banknote.

As shown in FIG. 2, the banknotes humidified by the humidifying device 4 also need to pass through a ironing device 5 to effectively restore the rigidity of the wet banknotes for subsequent transportation and processing, and the ironing device 5 is the ironing device 5. The utility model comprises at least one pair of heating rollers 51, which clamps the banknotes for ironing and conveying. The heating roller 51 can be a heat-conducting roller having a heating source accommodating cavity, and the technology of the related heat-conducting roller can adopt the existing existing technology. Therefore, it will not be repeated here.

In addition, in order to facilitate the maintenance of the device or to clear the banknote, the components of the banknote humidification device 4 and the ironing device 5 that act on both sides of the banknote are respectively disposed on an outer channel plate 31 and an inner channel plate 32. The outer channel plate 31 and the inner channel plate 32 are fastened to form a part of the banknote transport path 3, as shown in FIG.

2, 4 and 6, the composition of the banknote humidifying device 4 and the ironing device 5 will be comprehensively described. The outer channel plate 31 is provided with an external humidifying roller 41a and an outer heating roller 51a, and is humidified. The roller 41a is connected to the water storage portion 42 through the water conduit 43. In order to realize the conveyance of the banknote in the conveying path, an external introduction wheel 6a is provided before the banknote humidifying device 4, and the outer introduction wheel 6a is externally powered by an external power gear 61a. The other end of the outer introduction wheel 6a is provided with an outer transmission gear 62a which transmits the power synchronously to the outer humidification roller 41a and the outer heating roller 51a via the outer transmission belt 63a.

The water storage portion 42 further includes a pressure regulating device 45, and a water injection port 451 for adding water to the water storage portion 42. When the water injection port 451 is closed, the internal and external air pressure can be isolated, so that the water pressure in the water storage portion 42 can be arbitrarily controlled by the pressure regulating device 45. The humidity detector 44 for monitoring the surface humidity of the applied wet roller 41a, when the monitored humidity of the humidity detector 44 is less than a certain value, the pressure regulating device 45 pressurizes the water storage portion 42, and the humidifying liquid in the water storage portion 42 The humidification of the porous outer layer 411 of the external humidification roller 41a is increased by the water conduit 52. When the monitored humidity of the humidity detector 44 reaches a certain interval value, the pressure regulating device 45 stops pressurizing the water storage portion 42, thereby keeping the humidity of the porous outer layer 411 of the applied wet roller 41a within a certain range.

The heating method of the external heating roller 51a may be a heating method in which a heating wire is heated inside the hollow tube, electromagnetic heating or a built-in heating lamp tube in the hollow tube, and the heating device 5 is controlled by an external relay 52a to the external heating roller 51a, and the external heating roller There is also a temperature monitor 53 in the vicinity of 51a to monitor the surface temperature of the outer heating roller 51a, and to provide monitoring data to the controller 54, and the controller 54 adjusts the opening and closing of the relay based on the data supplied from the temperature monitor 53. The surface temperature of the outer heating roller 51a. The controller 54 is also provided with a fuse 55 that can be turned off when the relay 52a fails, and when the temperature is too high to turn off the circuit.

The inner channel plate 32 is correspondingly provided with an inner humidifying roller 41b, an inner heating roller 51b and an outer introduction roller 6b. The inner humidifying roller 41b is connected to the water storage portion 42 through a water conduit 43 through which the inner introduction wheel 6b passes. The power gear 61b is meshed with the outer power gear 61a to obtain power. Again, the The other end of the inner introduction wheel 6b is provided with an inner transmission gear 62b for synchronously transmitting power to the inner humidification roller 41b and the inner heating roller 51b via the inner transmission belt 63b, and the control of the inner inner humidification roller 41b and the inner heating roller 51b and the external application of the wet roller 41a. The same manner as the outer heating roller 51a will not be described herein.

When the bundled banknotes are fed out from the banknote storage box 2 into the banknote transport path, they are transferred to the banknote humidifying device 4 through the outer lead-in wheel 6a and the inner lead-in wheel 6b, and the surface of the banknote is applied by the applied wet roller 41a and the inner humidifying roller 41b. After humidification and softening, the humidified banknotes are conveyed to the ironing apparatus 5, and the wetted banknotes are heated and flattened by the outer heating roller 51a and the inner heating roller 51b. It should be noted that the number of the humidifying roller 41 and the heating roller 51 may be appropriately increased or decreased according to actual conditions, and is not limited to the embodiment.

The water supply mechanism 7 of the humidification roller 41 may also employ a drip pipe 71 juxtaposed along the longitudinal direction of the humidifying roller 41, and the drip pipe 71 is connected to the water storage portion 72, and the water in the water storage portion 72 is selected by a control portion (not shown). The wetted roller 41 is dropped onto the humidifying roller 41 as shown in FIG.

The porous outer layer 411 on the banknote humidifying roller 41 may be made of a urethane rubber layer, a PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) foaming sponge, or other materials such as cotton cloth which have good water absorption and low water swelling ratio.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that the above-described preferred embodiments are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, and the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope defined by the claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

A financial self-service device that includes:

a banknote entrance and exit for depositing and/or taking out banknotes;

a banknote storage box for storing banknotes, comprising a reel for carrying banknotes, at least one reel for binding banknotes on the outer circumference of the reel, and a reeling and reeling corresponding to the number of reels reel;

a banknote conveying passage, which forms a connection between the banknote entrance and exit and the banknote storage cash box and carries out the banknote transportation;

The banknote transporting channel is disposed adjacent to the banknote storage box and is provided with a banknote humidifying device and a banknote ironing device, wherein the banknote ironing device is disposed downstream of the banknote humidifying device in the direction in which the banknote is fed.
A financial self-service device according to claim 1, wherein the banknote humidifying device comprises a humidifying roller having a porous outer layer, the humidifying roller having a hollow tube shaft connected to the water storage portion of the water The tube wall of the hollow tube shaft is perforated such that water in the tube shaft communicates with the porous outer layer of the outer layer, the humidifying roller is driven by power, and the banknote is rolled by the surface of the humidifying roller.
The financial self-service device according to claim 2, wherein the banknote humidifying device further comprises a humidity detector for monitoring the surface humidity of the porous outer layer.
The financial self-service device according to claim 3, wherein the water storage portion further comprises a pressure regulating device for adjusting the water pressure in the tube shaft.
The financial self-service device according to claim 4, wherein the bill humidifying device further comprises a control device that controls the pressure regulating device to perform the decompression and decompression according to the detection result of the humidity detector.
The financial self-service device according to claim 1, wherein the banknote humidifying device comprises a humidifying roller having a porous outer layer, and a water supply mechanism that drops water to the surface of the humidifying roller.
The financial self-service device according to claim 6, wherein the water supply mechanism comprises a drip pipe arranged side by side along the length direction of the humidifying roller, the drip pipe is connected to the water storage portion, and the water in the water storage portion is selected by the control portion. Drop onto the humidifying roller.
The financial self-service device according to claim 2 or 6, wherein the porous outer layer is a microporous urethane rubber, a polyvinyl alcohol foamed sponge or a cotton cloth.
The financial self-service device according to claim 1, wherein the ironing device comprises a pair of heating rollers that hold the banknotes for ironing and conveying.
A financial self-service device according to claim 10, wherein the heating roller is a heat-conducting roller having a heat source accommodating cavity.