WO2016134589A1 - 一种户外电源机柜和户外电源系统 - Google Patents

一种户外电源机柜和户外电源系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016134589A1
WO2016134589A1 PCT/CN2015/088242 CN2015088242W WO2016134589A1 WO 2016134589 A1 WO2016134589 A1 WO 2016134589A1 CN 2015088242 W CN2015088242 W CN 2015088242W WO 2016134589 A1 WO2016134589 A1 WO 2016134589A1
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Prior art keywords
cabinet
battery compartment
power supply
outdoor power
battery
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PCT/CN2015/088242
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张阿鹏
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016134589A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016134589A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62—Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/627—Stationary installations, e.g. power plant buffering or backup power supplies
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the fields of electronics, electric power and communication, in particular to an outdoor power supply cabinet and an outdoor power supply system.
  • the outdoor power system is the basic power supply system for the base station power supply.
  • the main components of the power supply are the AC input module, the rectifier module, the DC power distribution module, the battery backup module, and the monitoring module.
  • heat dissipation design, battery insulation design, anti-corrosion design, anti-theft design, and alarm design are required.
  • the outdoor power supply system with long standby time on the market has an outdoor power supply cabinet.
  • the installation form is a ground installation, which is characterized by a relatively large capacity, basically a system of 200A or more, and the user also requires installation space for devices such as wireless transmission.
  • the small-capacity system below 100A mainly considers the RRU (Remote Radio Unit) and the Baseband Processing Unit (BBU) directly powered by the direct cabinet.
  • the customer needs special structure to install these devices.
  • the battery insulation design is extremely important for the service life of the battery.
  • the spare battery of the outdoor power supply cabinet on the market adopts a distributed design, which requires a relatively large overall space; and uses heat dissipation with the power supply device to protect the battery. Not enough, the temperature changes greatly, the replacement cycle is short, and the maintenance cost is high.
  • the main technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an outdoor power supply cabinet and an outdoor power supply system, which solves the problem that the overall space requirement of the existing outdoor power supply cabinet is large, and the battery protection is insufficient and the maintenance cost is high.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an outdoor power supply cabinet, including a cabinet, a cabinet door and a heat dissipating device connected to the cabinet; a battery compartment is fixed in the cabinet body, the battery compartment is enclosed by a plurality of faces, the battery compartment is used for storing a backup battery; Dissipating heat to the spare battery compartment.
  • At least one of the plurality of faces of the battery compartment is a side wall of the cabinet.
  • the battery compartment includes an opening and closing surface
  • the opening and closing surface is composed of a frame on the cabinet door and the cabinet door, and when the cabinet door is closed, the The opening and closing faces form the battery compartment into a closed space.
  • the heat sink is fixed to a frame area on the cabinet door.
  • the surface of the battery compartment has at least two openings, and the battery compartment has a gap therein, and the opening and the gap penetrate to form a first air passage.
  • the top surface and the bottom surface of the battery compartment respectively have an opening, and a gap with the battery compartment penetrates to form a lower air inlet and outlet air duct.
  • the cabinet has at least two openings, and the cabinet has a gap, and the opening and the gap penetrate to form a second air passage.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an outdoor power supply system, including the outdoor power supply cabinet as described above.
  • the method further includes a rectifier module, a monitoring module, and at least one power distribution module; the rectifier module, the monitoring module, and the power distribution module are installed in the cabinet; the rectifier module is fixed in the The battery compartment is in the same lateral area; the monitoring module is fixed in the same longitudinal area as the battery compartment; the power distribution module is fixed on the side of the monitoring module and/or the diagonal area of the battery compartment.
  • a spare slot is further included; the spare slot is fixed in an area between the rectifier module and the battery compartment, and the spare slot is used to fix a new master device.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides an outdoor power cabinet and an outdoor power system.
  • the outdoor power cabinet includes a cabinet, a cabinet door connected to the cabinet, and a heat dissipation device.
  • the battery compartment is fixed in the cabinet body, and the battery compartment is enclosed by a plurality of faces.
  • the battery compartment is used to store the backup battery; the heat sink is used to dissipate the backup battery.
  • the embodiment of the present invention will set up a battery compartment, and store the batteries of each power supply device in the battery compartment, instead of allowing the backup battery to be distributed and fixed, thus reducing the cabinet of the whole cabinet. Volume requirements, reduce the size and weight of the cabinet, as well as cost; and use a separate heat sink to dissipate the backup battery, which better controls the battery temperature, improves battery life, reduces costs, and improves product competitiveness. .
  • Embodiment 1 is a schematic structural view of an outdoor power supply cabinet in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an outdoor power supply system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of still another outdoor power supply system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides an outdoor power supply cabinet.
  • the outdoor power supply cabinet includes a cabinet and a cabinet door connected to the cabinet.
  • the battery compartment 2 is fixed in the cabinet body, and the battery compartment 2 is surrounded by a plurality of faces.
  • the battery compartment 2 is used for storing a backup battery; and an independent heat sink 1 is fixed on the cabinet door of the cabinet to dissipate heat from the backup battery.
  • the backup battery refers to the main device, BBU transmission, etc.
  • At least one of the plurality of faces of the battery compartment 2 may be a side wall of the cabinet. As shown in FIG. 1, the battery compartment 2 is fixed to the right side wall of the cabinet, and the battery compartment 2 in FIG.
  • the battery compartment 1 may be a space for storing the backup battery by the right side wall and the upper side wall of the cabinet. It should be understood that the battery compartment 2 can also independently form a space for storing the backup battery, that is, without using the side wall of the cabinet. Of course, the specific position of the battery compartment 2 can also be fixed at any position of the cabinet. If it is fixed on the side wall and the battery compartment 2 is formed by combining at least one side wall, the space of the cabinet and the material saving can be rationally utilized, and the cost can be reduced.
  • the heat sink 1 herein may be a fan or an air conditioner. It should be understood that any device that can be used for heat dissipation in the prior art can be used as the heat sink 1 in this example.
  • the cabinet in this example may be of a ground type or a wall type. Preferably, it is wall-mounted and is wall-mounted.
  • the battery compartment 2 can be formed into a closed space, and the backup battery in the battery compartment 2 can be dissipated by an air conditioner.
  • the battery compartment 2 can be made into a closed space.
  • a frame corresponding to the battery compartment 2 is fixed on the cabinet door, and when the cabinet door is closed, the frame forms a closed space with the battery compartment 2. That is to say, the battery compartment 2 includes an opening and closing surface, and the opening and closing surface is composed of a frame on the cabinet door and the cabinet door. When the cabinet door is closed, the opening and closing surface causes the battery compartment 2 to form a closed space.
  • the heat sink 1 can be fixed at a position such as a side wall of the battery compartment 2, as long as the battery compartment can be cooled.
  • the heat sink 1 can be fixed on the door panel, that is, the heat sink 1 is fixed in the frame area of the cabinet door, and the heat sink 1 can be an air conditioner.
  • the battery compartment 2 has at least two openings on the surface thereof, and the battery compartment 2 has a gap therein, and the opening and the gap in the battery compartment 2 penetrate to form a first air passage.
  • This facilitates the circulation of air in the battery compartment 2 and improves the heat dissipation of the battery compartment 2.
  • the air duct can be set according to specific conditions.
  • the specific setting position can also be specifically set according to the specific situation, as long as the air duct can be formed.
  • the cabinet body in order to facilitate heat dissipation of the power supply components of the cabinet cabinet, has at least two openings, and the cabinet body has a gap, and the opening and the cabinet body pass through to form a second air passage. This allows the air in the cabinet to circulate quickly and improve the heat dissipation.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the present invention provides an outdoor power supply system.
  • the outdoor power supply system includes a rectifier module 3, a monitoring module 7, a power distribution module 5, and a power distribution module 6.
  • the spare slot 4 is also used for fixed installation of the new master device; since some users need special requirements, a new master device needs to be added, and the prior art is often fixed by other cabinets.
  • the main equipment is then powered by an outdoor power cabinet, which adds cost and is not conducive to maintenance.
  • These new primary devices include the required RRUs, BBUs, and other primary devices that are needed for actual needs. It should be understood that the spare tank 4 is close to the battery compartment 2, and the specific situation can be fixed according to specific needs.
  • the number of specific power distribution modules is not limited to two, for example, one or three and three or more, depending on actual needs, and the specific power distribution module may be an AC power distribution module. It can also be a DC power distribution module.
  • the rectifier module can be fixed in the same lateral area as the battery compartment; the monitoring module is fixed in the same longitudinal area as the battery compartment; the power distribution module is fixed on the side of the monitoring module and/or in the diagonal area of the battery compartment.
  • the outdoor power supply system includes a heat sink 1, a battery compartment 2, and the following power supply components: a rectifier module 3, a spare slot 4, a power distribution module 5, and a power distribution module. 6.
  • the battery compartment 2 uses a separate heat sink 1 to dissipate heat, effectively improving the life of the battery.
  • the heat dissipating device 1 is fixed on the frame area of the door panel of the cabinet, and the rectifying module 3 is fixed on the side wall of the cabinet body on the same lateral side of the battery compartment 2; there is a preliminary slot 4 between the battery compartment 2 and the rectifier module 3.
  • the 4U 19-inch main equipment installation space is reserved, that is, the spare slot 4.
  • the specific space size can be set according to specific requirements, which effectively provides installation space for a single BBU or transmission equipment, and reduces the additional equipment cabinet cost.
  • the cabinet adopts direct ventilation design, and the battery compartment 2 adopts the air inlet and outlet air ducts, which can improve the heat dissipation effect, reasonably fix the power supply components, save space and reduce costs.
  • a separate battery compartment is set, and the spare battery is stored in an independent battery compartment, which effectively controls the temperature of the battery and improves the service life of the battery.
  • the power system adopts a split layout, the rectifier module is standard installation, and the power distribution module and the monitoring module are dispersed. The system reduces the overall size, improves engineering installation efficiency, reduces cost, and improves product competitiveness.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides an outdoor power cabinet and an outdoor power system.
  • the outdoor power cabinet includes a cabinet, a cabinet door connected to the cabinet, and a heat dissipation device.
  • the battery compartment is fixed in the cabinet body, and the battery compartment is enclosed by a plurality of faces.
  • the battery compartment is used to store the backup battery; the heat sink is used to dissipate the backup battery.
  • the embodiment of the present invention will set up a battery compartment, and store the batteries of each power supply device in the battery compartment, instead of allowing the backup battery to be distributed and fixed, thus reducing the cabinet of the whole cabinet.
  • a separate heat sink is used to dissipate the backup battery, which better controls the temperature of the battery, improves the service life of the battery, reduces the cost, and improves the competitiveness of the product.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

一种户外电源机柜和电源系统，该户外电源机柜包括柜体、与柜体连接的柜门和散热装置（1）；柜体内固定有电池仓（2），电池仓为多个面围合而成，电池仓用于存放备用电池；散热装置用于对备用电池散热。

Description

一种户外电源机柜和户外电源系统 技术领域
本发明涉及电子、电力和通讯领域，特别涉及一种户外电源机柜和户外电源系统。
背景技术
户外电源系统是基站电源基本的供电系统，电源的主要组成是交流输入模块、整流模块、直流配电模块、蓄电池备电模块、以及监控模块。针对这些模块组成需要考虑散热设计、电池保温设计、防腐蚀设计、防盗设计、告警设计等。
目前市场上备电时间长的户外电源系统有户外电源机柜，安装形式是座地安装，其特点是容量比较大，基本上是200A以上系统，用户同时要求有无线传输等设备的安装空间。小容量的100A以下系统主要考虑的是直接柜需要的射频拉远单元(RRU，Remote Radio Unit)、基带处理单元(BBU，Building Baseband Unit)直接供电，客户需要特别的结构安装这些设备。对于户外电源系统来说，电池保温设计对电池的使用寿命极为重要，目前市场上的户外电源机柜的备用电池采用分布式设计，对整体空间要求比较大；并且采用与电源器件一起散热，电池保护不够，温度变化大，更换周期短，维护费用高。
发明内容
本发明实施例要解决的主要技术问题是，提供一种户外电源机柜和户外电源系统，解决现有的户外电源机柜的整体空间要求较大，并且对电池保护不够，维护费用高的问题。
为解决上述问题，本发明实施例提供一种户外电源机柜，包括柜体、 与所述柜体连接的柜门和散热装置；所述柜体内固定有电池仓，所述电池仓为多个面围合而成，所述电池仓用于存放备用电池；所述散热装置用于对所述备用电池仓散热。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述电池仓的多个面中至少一个面为所述柜体的侧壁。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述电池仓包括一个开合面，所述开合面为所述柜门和所述柜门上的边框组成，当所述柜门闭合时，所述开合面使所述电池仓形成密闭空间。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述散热装置固定在所述柜门上的边框区域。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述电池仓的面上至少具有两个开口，所述电池仓内具有空隙，开口和空隙贯通形成第一风道。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述电池仓的顶面和底面分别具有一个开口，与所述电池仓的空隙贯通形成下进风上出风风道。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述柜体至少具有两个开口，所述柜体内具有空隙，开口和空隙贯通形成第二风道。
为解决上述问题，本发明实施例还提供一种户外电源系统，包括如上述所述的户外电源机柜。
在本发明的一种实施例中，还包括整流模块、监控模块和至少一个配电模块；所述整流模块、监控模块和配电模块安装在柜体中；所述整流模块固定在与所述电池仓同一横向区域；所述监控模块固定在与所述电池仓同一纵向区域；配电模块固定在所述监控模块侧边和/或所述电池仓对角区域。
在本发明的一种实施例中，还包括备用槽；所述备用槽固定在所述整流模块和所述电池仓之间的区域，所述备用槽用于固定新增主设备。
本发明实施例的有益效果是：
本发明实施例提供户外电源机柜和户外电源系统，该户外电源机柜包括柜体、与柜体连接的柜门和散热装置；柜体内固定有电池仓，电池仓为多个面围合而成，电池仓用于存放备用电池；散热装置用于对备用电池散热。与现有技术相比，本发明实施例将设置电池仓，将各电源器件的电池都存放固定在电池仓中，而不是让备用电池进行分布式固定，这样降低的对整体机柜的柜体的体积要求，降低机柜的体积和重量，以及成本；并且采用单独的散热装置对备用电池进行散热，这样更好的控制电池的温度，提高电池的使用寿命，降低了成本，提高了产品的竞争力。
附图说明
图1是本发明实施例一中的户外电源机柜结构示意图；
图2是本发明实施例二中的一种户外电源机系统构示意图；
图3是本发明实施例二中的再一种户外电源系统结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施方式结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。
需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，并不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
实施例一：
本发明实施例提供户外电源机柜，如图1所示，该户外电源机柜包括柜体和与柜体连接的柜门；在柜体内固定电池仓2，该电池仓2为多个面围合而成，该电池仓2用于存放备用电池；并且在该机柜的柜门上固定独立的散热装置1对备用电池散热。这里备用电池是指给主设备、BBU传输等 通讯设备供电的电池。电池仓2的多个面中至少一个面可以为柜体的侧壁。如图1所示，该电池仓2固定在柜体的右侧壁，图1中的电池仓2可以是借助柜体的右侧壁和上侧壁围成的一个用于存放备用电池的空间，应该理解为，该电池仓2还可以独立形成一个用于存放备用电池的空间，即不借助机柜的侧壁。当然，电池仓2的具体位置还可以是固定在机柜的任意位置，如果固定在侧壁，并且结合至少一个侧壁形成电池仓2，这样便于合理利用柜体的空间和节约材料，降低成本。值得注意的是，这里的散热装置1可以是风扇或空调，应该理解为，现有技术中可以用来进行散热的设备都可以用来作为本实例中的散热装置1。值得注意的是，本实例中的机柜可以是座地式的，也可以是挂壁式等样式的。优选的，为挂壁式的，并且为抱杆挂壁式的。
为了便于对电池仓2的散热，可以使电池仓2形成一个密闭的空间，并且采用空调对电池仓2内的备用电池进行散热。可以将电池仓2做成密闭空间，为了节约材料，在柜门上固定有与电池仓2对应的边框，当柜门闭合时，边框与电池仓2形成密闭空间。也就是说，电池仓2包括一个开合面，所述开合面为柜门和柜门上的边框组成，当柜门闭合时，所述开合面使电池仓2形成密闭空间。具体实施时，可以将散热装置1固定在电池仓2的侧壁等位置，只要能够对电池仓进行散热都可以。
为了便于后期对电池仓2和散热装置1的维护管理，可以将散热装置1固定在门板上，即在柜门的边框区域内固定有散热装置1，该散热装置1可以为空调。
为了更好的对电池仓2进行散热，电池仓2的面上具有至少两个开口，电池仓2内具有空隙，开口与电池仓2内空隙贯通形成第一风道。这样便于电池仓2中的空气流通，提高电池仓2的散热。当然，可以不设置风道进行散热，应该理解为设置风道可以根据具体情况进行具体设置。具体的设置位置也可以根据具体情况进行具体设置，只要能够形成风道就行。如 果需要设置风道，可以在电池仓2顶面和底面分别具有一个开口，与电池仓2中空隙贯通形成下进风上出风风道；这样便于电池仓2中的空气流通，并且将电池仓2的空气直接通过机柜上面散出，对机柜柜体内的各电源器件影响小。
在一实施方式中，为了便于机柜柜体各电源器件的散热，在柜体具有至少两个开口，柜体内具有空隙，开口与柜体空隙贯通形成第二风道。这样可以让柜体内的空气进行快速流通，提高散热效果。
实施例二：
本发明提供户外电源系统，如图2和图3所示，该户外电源系统包括整流模块3、监控模块7、配电模块5、配电模块6。还包括备用槽4，该备用槽4用于固定安装新增主设备；由于，对于某些用户需要特别的要求，就需要增加新的主设备，现有技术往往是通过其他机柜来固定新增主设备，然后通过户外电源机柜来供电，这样会增加成本，并且不利于维护。这些新增主设备包括需要的RRU、BBU以及其他实际需求需要的主设备。应理解为，该备用槽4靠近电池仓2，具体情况可根据具体需求进行固定。由于存在备用槽4，就可以直接将需要新增主设备放置在该备用槽4中，不需要额外新设机柜，降低成本提高产品竞争力，并且便于维护。值得注意的是，具体的配电模块的数量不仅限于两个，例如可以一个或者三个以及三个以上，具体情况根据具体实际需求而定，并且具体的配电模块可以是交流配电模块，也可以是直流配电模块。为了便于电源系统的合理布局，可以将整流模块固定在与电池仓同一横向区域；监控模块固定在与电池仓同一纵向区域；配电模块固定在监控模块侧边和/或电池仓对角区域。如果存在备用槽4；备用槽4固定在整流模块3和电池仓2之间，备用槽4用于固定新增主设备。结合图2和图3进行具体说明，该户外电源系统包括散热装置1、电池仓2和以下电源器件：整流模块3、备用槽4、配电模块5、配电模块 6、监控模块7。电池仓2采用单独散热装置1散热，有效的提升了电池的寿命。其中，散热装置1固定在机柜的门板上的边框区域，整流模块3固定在柜体的侧壁边，与电池仓2在同一横向侧；电池仓2和整流模块3之间有预备槽4。在柜体的底侧边有监控模块7，在监控模块7的侧边有配电模块6，监控模块7和配电模块6在电池仓2的同一纵向侧。在柜体底侧边的一角有配电模块5，即在电池仓2的对角处有配电模块5。预留了4U 19英寸主设备安装空间即备用槽4，当然，这里的具体空间大小可以根据具体需求进行设置，有效的为单个的BBU或者传输设备提供安装空间，减少额外需要增加的设备机柜成本。柜体采用直通风设计，电池仓2采取下进风上出风风道，能够提高散热效果，合理的固定各电源器件，节约空间，降低成本。本实例中设置独立的电池仓，将备用电池存放在独立电池仓中，有效的对电池进行温度管控，提升了电池的使用寿命。电源系统采用分割布局，整流模块为标准安装，配电模块、监控模块分散布局，该系统整体减小了外形尺寸，提升工程安装效率，降低成本，提高产品竞争力。
以上内容是结合具体的实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明，不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干简单推演或替换，都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。
工业实用性
本发明实施例提供户外电源机柜和户外电源系统，该户外电源机柜包括柜体、与柜体连接的柜门和散热装置；柜体内固定有电池仓，电池仓为多个面围合而成，电池仓用于存放备用电池；散热装置用于对备用电池散热。与现有技术相比，本发明实施例将设置电池仓，将各电源器件的电池都存放固定在电池仓中，而不是让备用电池进行分布式固定，这样降低的对整体机柜的柜体的体积要求，降低机柜的体积和重量，以及成本；并且 采用单独的散热装置对备用电池进行散热，这样更好的控制电池的温度，提高电池的使用寿命，降低了成本，提高了产品的竞争力。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种户外电源机柜，包括柜体、与所述柜体连接的柜门和散热装置；所述柜体内设置有电池仓，所述电池仓为多个面围合而成，所述电池仓用于存放备用电池；所述散热装置用于对所述备用电池散热。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的户外电源机柜，其中，所述电池仓的多个面中至少一个面为所述柜体的侧壁。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的户外电源机柜，其中，所述电池仓包括一个开合面，所述开合面为所述柜门和所述柜门上的边框组成，当所述柜门闭合时，所述开合面使所述电池仓形成密闭空间。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的户外电源机柜，其中，所述散热装置固定在所述柜门上的边框区域。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的户外电源机柜，其中，所述电池仓的面上至少具有两个开口，所述电池仓内具有空隙，开口和空隙贯通形成第一风道。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的户外电源机柜，其中，所述电池仓的顶面和底面分别具有一个开口，与所述电池仓的空隙贯通形成下进风上出风第一风道。
  7. 如权利要求1-6任一项所述的户外电源机柜，其中，所述柜体至少具有两个开口，所述柜体内具有空隙，开口和空隙贯通形成第二风道。
  8. 一种户外电源系统，包括如权利要求1-7任一项所述的户外电源机柜。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的户外电源系统，其中，还包括整流模块、监控模块和至少一个配电模块；所述整流模块、监控模块和配电模块安装在柜体中；所述整流模块固定在与所述电池仓同一横向区域；所述监控模块固定在与所述电池仓同一纵向区域；所述配电模块固定在所述监控 模块侧边和/或所述电池仓对角区域。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的户外电源机柜，其中，还包括备用槽；所述备用槽固定在所述整流模块和所述电池仓之间的区域，所述备用槽用于固定新增主设备。
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