WO2016127925A1 - Drug combination of flavonoid compound and use of same - Google Patents

Drug combination of flavonoid compound and use of same Download PDF

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WO2016127925A1
WO2016127925A1 PCT/CN2016/073632 CN2016073632W WO2016127925A1 WO 2016127925 A1 WO2016127925 A1 WO 2016127925A1 CN 2016073632 W CN2016073632 W CN 2016073632W WO 2016127925 A1 WO2016127925 A1 WO 2016127925A1
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pharmaceutical composition
emulsifier
composition according
oil
compound
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PCT/CN2016/073632
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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孟坤
张波
张颉
申清波
金明吉
徐更
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北京盛诺基医药科技有限公司
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Priority to CN201680006886.8A priority Critical patent/CN107205982A/en
Publication of WO2016127925A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016127925A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/10Dispersions; Emulsions
    • A61K9/107Emulsions ; Emulsion preconcentrates; Micelles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • A61K31/35Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/352Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. methantheline 
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition of a flavonoid compound, the use of which is in the field of medicine.
  • Flavonoids are a class of compounds that exist in nature and have a 2-phenylchromone structure. Studies have shown that flavonoids have cardiovascular system activity, antibacterial, antiviral activity and antitumor activity.
  • Acoladine also known as icariin, icariin
  • icariin is a flavonoid compound.
  • Acrolatine is a new effective monomer obtained by enzymatic conversion of the main active ingredient icariin extracted from Chinese herbal medicine Epimedium. Its structure is as follows:
  • R is selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 4) alkyl, (C 1 -C 4) alkoxy group, containing one or more halogen atoms (C 1 -C 4) alkyl, halo, cyano, Or a (C 1 -C 4 )alkoxy group substituted with one or more halogen atoms.
  • Applicants have found that such compounds generally have the disadvantage of poor solubility in water and very low bioavailability for oral administration. This deficiency limits the full utilization of the above flavonoid compounds. Accordingly, there is a need for a pharmaceutical composition suitable for the flavonoid compound represented by the above formula (I), which is capable of improving the bioavailability of the above drug, and which is low in production cost and suitable for industrial production.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a use of the pharmaceutical composition of the flavonoid compound of the present invention for the preparation of a medicament for use in a disease associated with abnormal cell proliferation.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a medicament for anti-cell abnormal proliferation-related diseases, which comprises the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition of a flavonoid compound, which is a self-emulsification dosage form, which is self-emulsified in the body to form an O/W type nanoemulsion after oral administration, and the nanoparticle size of the nanoemulsion is 10 in vivo.
  • the flavonoid compound is a compound having the following structural formula:
  • R is selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 4) alkyl, (C 1 -C 4) alkoxy group, containing one or more halogen atoms (C 1 -C 4) alkyl, halogen, cyano or (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy group substituted with one or more halogen atoms.
  • the flavonoid compound is a compound having the following structural formula:
  • Said R is selected from the group consisting of trifluoromethyl, methyl, ethyl or methoxy.
  • the flavonoid compound in the pharmaceutical composition is administered in an amount of from 2 to 30%.
  • the pharmaceutical composition comprises a flavonoid compound, an oil phase solvent, an emulsifier, a co-emulsifier, and an antioxidant.
  • the mass ratio of the oil phase solvent, the emulsifier and the co-emulsifier in the pharmaceutical composition is from 1.0:0.7 to 5.0:1.0 to 5.0.
  • the mass ratio of the oil phase solvent, emulsifier and co-emulsifier in the pharmaceutical composition is from 1.0:2.0 to 3.0:1.5 to 3.0.
  • the pharmaceutical composition further comprises a pH adjusting agent.
  • the pH adjusting agent is one or more of citric acid, malic acid and tartaric acid.
  • the emulsifier is an emulsifier having an HLB value of 12-17.
  • the emulsifier is an emulsifier having an HLB value of 14-15.
  • the emulsifier is capable of dissolving the flavonoid compound.
  • the emulsifier is 20-60% by mass of the pharmaceutical composition, by mass ratio.
  • the emulsifier is 40-45% by mass of the pharmaceutical composition, by mass ratio.
  • the emulsifier is a nonionic surfactant.
  • the emulsifier comprises one or more selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyethylene glycol dodecyl stearate, cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol.
  • the oil phase solvent is capable of dissolving the flavonoid compound.
  • the oil phase solvent comprises a selected from the group consisting of soybean oil, peanut oil, corn oil, castor oil, olive oil, peppermint oil, oleic acid, rapeseed oil, sesame oil, hydrogenated castor oil, ethyl oleate, oleic acid glycerin.
  • the co-emulsifier is capable of dissolving the flavonoid compound.
  • the co-emulsifier is an alcohol solvent.
  • the co-emulsifier comprises one or both selected from the group consisting of isopropanol, ethanol, and polyhydric alcohol.
  • the polyhydric alcohol comprises one or more selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, glycerin and propylene glycol.
  • the polyethylene glycol comprises a polyethylene glycol 200, a polyethylene glycol 300, a polyethylene glycol 400, a polyethylene glycol 600, a polyethylene glycol 900, a polyethylene glycol 1000, and a polyethylene glycol 1500.
  • polyethylene glycol 2000 One or several.
  • Another aspect of the invention also provides the use of a pharmaceutical composition of the invention in the manufacture of a medicament for use in a disease associated with abnormal cell proliferation.
  • Still another aspect of the present invention provides a medicament for anti-cell abnormal proliferation-related diseases, which comprises the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention.
  • the drug is an oral preparation or an injection.
  • the oral preparation includes several kinds of soft capsules, hard capsules, oral liquids, and suspensions.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the invention overcomes the characteristics that the existing flavonoid compound is difficult to dissolve in water and oil, and the flavonoid compound is made into a self-emulsification dosage form, thereby fully improving the biological utilization of the flavonoid compound in the animal body. degree.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention has the advantage of a long shelf life and exhibits good stability in acid, alkaline, light and oxidation experiments.
  • Figure 1 shows the pharmaceutical composition of Formula 1 fed to Beagle dogs at a dose of 40 mg/kg, resulting in individual and mean plasma concentrations.
  • Figure 2 shows the pharmaceutical composition of Formulation 4 fed to Beagle dogs at a dose of 40 mg/kg, resulting in individual and mean plasma concentrations.
  • Figure 3 is a graph showing the individual and mean blood concentration of a prescription 9 acrolatine pharmaceutical composition fed to a beagle dog at a dose of 40 mg/kg.
  • Figure 4 is a graph showing the dissolution profile of the Formula 1 soft capsule of Example 3 at 40 ° C, 0 days, 2 weeks, and 1 month.
  • nano-emulsion also known as “microemulsion” is a thermodynamically stable, asymmetrical, nano-scale particle size formed by an aqueous phase, an oil phase, a surfactant, and a co-surfactant. Homogeneous, transparent or translucent homogeneous dispersion system.
  • the usual nanoemulsions are classified into three types, namely, oil-in-water type nano-emulsion, water-in-oil type nano-milk, and bicontinuous type nano-milk.
  • self-emulsifying means that the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is automatically emulsified by body fluids after oral administration.
  • O/W type nanoemulsion refers to a pharmaceutical composition of the present invention which, after oral administration, can be self-emulsified to form O/W type nanoemulsion while improving bioavailability. .
  • drug loading mass of the pharmaceutically active ingredient in the pharmaceutical composition / total mass of the pharmaceutical composition.
  • HLB value refers to a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance value which is used to indicate the difference in emulsifying ability of an emulsifier. If the larger the HLB, the greater the hydrophilic effect, the stable the oil-in-water emulsion; conversely, the smaller the HLB, the greater the lipophilic effect, and the water-in-oil emulsion system can be stabilized.
  • emulsifier refers to a class of surfactants. When it is dispersed on the surface of the dispersoid, a film or an electric double layer is formed, so that the dispersed phase is charged, thereby preventing the small droplets of the dispersed phase from coagulating with each other, thereby forming a stable emulsion.
  • nonionic surfactant as used herein means that dissociation does not occur when dissolved in water, and the lipophilic group in the molecule is substantially the same as the lipophilic group of the ionic surfactant.
  • the water group is mainly composed of a certain number of oxygen-containing groups such as hydroxyl groups.
  • medium chain triglycerides are extracted from coconut oil or from palm oil. They are a mixture of saturated triglycerides, and the acids which are linked to glycerol are mainly octanoic acid (C 8 H 16 O 2 ) and sunflower acid (C 10 H 20 O 2 ), and their contents are not less than 95%.
  • polyoxyethylene (40) hydrogenated castor oil (Cremophor RH40) CAS number is 61788-85-0, produced by BASF Corporation, purchased from Wuhan Xindadi Environmental Protection Materials Co., Ltd.
  • vitamin E acetate herein is produced by BASF Corporation and purchased from Guangzhou Feirui Chemical Co., Ltd.
  • polyethylene glycol dodecyl stearate produced in this article is purchased from Wuhan Xindadi Environmental Protection Materials Co., Ltd.
  • immediate chain triglyceride herein is commercially available from Shanghai Huihui International Trading Co., Ltd., the brand of Ireland, Kerry, under the trade number 102148027.
  • diethylene glycol monoethyl ether herein is purchased from Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd., product number 30059328.
  • a method for preparing icariin is disclosed in the patent publication No. CN 101302548.
  • the method uses icariin as a raw material, and is hydrolyzed by ⁇ -glucosidase, and the precipitate obtained by centrifugation of the hydrolyzate is dissolved in acetone, and the supernatant is obtained by centrifugal filtration.
  • the supernatant obtained by centrifugation was recrystallized with water to obtain pure extract of icariin, and the pure icariin was yellow powdery crystal.
  • the icariin in the present invention is purchased from Shaanxi Jiahe Plant Chemical Co., Ltd., with a purity of 90%.
  • protecting group of compound v affords compound vi.
  • the method of removal also varies accordingly, primarily in the "Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis" (Greene T. W. et al., John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1991).
  • Preferred protecting groups are benzyl, benzoyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, TBDMS (tert-butyldimethylsilyl), THP (tetrahydropyranyl), methyl, MOM (methoxymethyl), PMB (p-methoxybenzyl) and the like.
  • Compound vi can be prepared by reacting compound vi with isopentenyl bromide under basic conditions.
  • Solvents suitable for the reaction include: methanol, DMF (N,N-dimethylformamide), THF (tetrahydrofuran), water, toluene, DME (1,2-dimethoxyethane), and a mixed solvent such as methanol. - water, DMF-water, tetrahydrofuran-water, and the like.
  • the solvent used in the reaction is preferably water.
  • Suitable bases for the reaction include: potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium methoxide, sodium hydride, potassium t-butoxide, DBU (1,8-diazabicyclo-bicyclo(5,4,0) -7-undecene), n-butyllithium, LDA (lithium diisopropylamide), LHMDS (lithium hexamethyldisilazide), etc.
  • the reaction temperature is usually between about 0-100 ° C
  • the reaction The time is 1-20 hours.
  • the compound of formula (i), phloroglucinol, was purchased from Acros Corporation under the trade designation 131040250.
  • the structural formula of the active ingredient is as follows:
  • the compound of formula (II) is prepared according to Scheme 1, wherein P is a methyl group, a compound Acquired from Acros, product number 125660050; compound Purchased from Acros, the product number is 303401010.
  • the compound of formula (II) can also be prepared according to the method disclosed in Example 1 of WO2013104263.
  • the Cremophor RH40 was heated to 40 ° C, allowed to melt into a liquid state, and then a predetermined amount of a liquid sample of oleic acid and PEG 400 was sequentially added to the ethanol solution, and dispersed uniformly into a uniform liquid solution.
  • HPMC hydroxypropylmethylcellulose
  • the molecular structure of the active ingredient is as follows:
  • a compound of formula (III) is prepared according to Scheme 1, wherein P is methoxymethyl, a compound Purchased from Enamine, product number EN300-134167; compound Purchased from Acros, the product number is 147980010.
  • the preparation method of this example is similar to the preparation method of Example 3 except that the oleic acid in Example 3 was replaced with vitamin E acetate in this example.
  • the structural formula of the active ingredient is as follows:
  • the compound of formula (IV) is prepared according to Scheme 1, wherein P is methoxymethyl, the compound of formula (ii) is the same as the compound of formula (ii) of Example 4; Purchased from Acros, the product number is 305730050.
  • the preparation method of this example is similar to the preparation method of Example 3, except that in this example, vitamin E acetate is used instead of the oleic acid in Example 3, and polyethylene glycol dodecyl stearate is substituted.
  • the structural formula of the active ingredient is as follows:
  • the compound of formula (V) is prepared according to Scheme 1, wherein P is methoxymethyl, and the compound of formula (ii) is the same as the compound of formula (ii) of Example 4; Purchased from Acros, the product number is 153410050.
  • the preparation method of this example was similar to the preparation method of Example 3, except that the medium chain triglyceride was used in place of the oleic acid in Example 3 in this example.
  • the structural formula of the active ingredient is as follows:
  • the compound of the formula (VI) is prepared according to the scheme of Scheme 1, wherein P is a methoxymethyl group, and the compound of the formula (ii) of the present embodiment is the same as the compound of the formula (ii) of the embodiment 4, the compound Purchased from Acros, the product number is 105750010.
  • the preparation method of this example is similar to the preparation method of Example 3, except that the oleic acid in Example 3 was replaced with monoglyceride in this example.
  • the structural formula of the active ingredient is as follows:
  • the compound of the formula (VII) is prepared according to the scheme of Scheme 1, wherein P is a methoxymethyl group, and the compound of the formula (ii) of the present embodiment is the same as the compound of the formula (ii) of the embodiment 4, the compound Purchased from Acros, the product number is 306,350,010.
  • the preparation method of this embodiment is similar to the preparation method of Example 3, except that propylene carbonate is used in place of oleic acid in Example 3, and diethylene glycol monoethyl ether is used instead of the polymerization in Example 3.
  • the structural formula of the active ingredient is as follows:
  • the compound of the formula (VIII) is prepared according to the scheme of Scheme 1, wherein P is a methoxymethyl group, and the compound of the formula (ii) of the present embodiment is the same as the compound of the formula (ii) of the embodiment 4, the compound Purchased from Acros, the product number is 154550050.
  • the preparation method of this example is similar to the preparation method of Example 3, except that polyethylene glycol (PEG400) in Example 3 was replaced with diethylene glycol monoethyl ether in this example.
  • the structural formula of the active ingredient is as follows:
  • the compound of the formula (IX) is prepared according to the scheme of Scheme 1, wherein P is a methoxymethyl group, and the compound of the formula (ii) of the present embodiment is the same as the compound of the formula (ii) of the embodiment 4, the compound Purchased from Acros, the product number is 212970050.
  • a liquid sample of a prescribed amount of the active ingredient and polyoxyethylene (40) hydrogenated castor oil PEG400 is sequentially added, and the solution is added to the above solution system under stirring to completely dissolve it to obtain a yellow transparent
  • the solution may be accelerated by ultrasonication, high-speed shear dispersion or heating to 40 ° C if necessary to accelerate the dissolution of the compound of formula (IX). Disperse and homogenize into a uniform liquid solution.
  • HPMC hydroxypropylmethylcellulose
  • HPMC hydroxypropylmethylcellulose
  • Two healthy beagle dogs were selected, weighing 10.0 ⁇ 1.0kg, male. Fasting 16 hours before the test, 4 hours after the administration, free feeding and drinking, and administering the capsule of Example 3 at a dose of 40 mg/kg, 0.167, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 after administration. Blood samples were taken from the forelimb vein for 24 hours, placed in a plastic tube with heparin, centrifuged, and the plasma was separated and stored at -20 ° C for testing.
  • the elimination half-life t 1/2 of the drug in the plasma of the Beagle dog after oral administration of the capsule of Example 3 was 4.8 hours; the peak time T max was 1.0 hour; the peak concentration C max was 1.5 ⁇ g ⁇ mL -1 , respectively; The area under the time curve AUC0-24 hours was 4.6 ⁇ g ⁇ h ⁇ mL -1 . See Table 1, Table 2, and Figure 1 for details.
  • Two healthy beagle dogs weighing 10.0 ⁇ 1.0 kg, male, fasted 16 hours before the test, freely fed and drinking 4 hours after the administration, and the capsule of the administration example 6 was administered at a dose of 40 mg/kg.
  • 1 mL of blood was taken from the forelimb veins at 0.167, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours, placed in a plastic tube with heparin, centrifuged, and plasma was separated and stored at -20 ° C for testing.
  • the elimination half-life t 1/2 of the drug in the plasma of the Beagle dog after oral administration of the capsule of Example 6 was 5.5 hours; the peak time T max was 0.8 hours; the peak concentration C max was 0.5 ⁇ g ⁇ mL -1 , respectively; The area under the time curve AUC0-24h was 2.0 ⁇ g ⁇ h ⁇ mL -1 . See Table 3, Table 4 and Figure 2 for details.
  • Two healthy beagle dogs were selected, weighing 10.0 ⁇ 1.0kg, male. Fasting 16 hours before the test, 4 hours after the administration, and 2 days after the administration, the drug was administered at a dose of 40 mg/kg, and the drug was administered at 1167, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, after administration. At 6 and 8 hours, 1 mL of blood was taken from the forelimb vein, placed in a plastic tube with heparin, centrifuged, and the plasma was separated and stored at -20 ° C for testing.
  • the elimination half-life t 1/2 of the drug in the plasma after oral administration of the capsule of the beagle dog was 4.8 hours; the peak time T max was 1.0 hour; the peak concentration C max was 1.5 ⁇ g ⁇ mL -1 ; The area under the time curve AUC0-24 hours was 4.6 ⁇ g ⁇ h ⁇ mL -1 . See Table 5, Table 6, and Figure 3 for details.
  • the soft capsules prepared from the formulation 1 of Example 3 were selected for stability studies to examine trends in drug content, impurities, dissolution and disintegration time limits.
  • the stability lofting condition is 40 ° C, 75% relative humidity.
  • the self-emulsified prescription 1 soft capsules are sealed in a single aluminum foil and sampled at 0 days, 2 weeks, and 1 month respectively.
  • the dissolution test conditions are as follows:

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Abstract

An Icaritin-containing drug combination. The drug combination is a self-emulsifying formulation, and after oral administration, the combination self-emulsifies inside the body to form an O/W-type nano-emulsion, where the particle-size range of the nano-emulsion is 10 nm to 200 nm.

Description

一种黄酮化合物的药物组合物及其用途Pharmaceutical composition of flavonoid compound and use thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种黄酮化合物的药物组合物,该药物组合物的用途,属于医药领域。The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition of a flavonoid compound, the use of which is in the field of medicine.
背景技术Background technique
黄酮化合物是一类存在于自然界的、具有2-苯基色原酮结构的一类化合物。已有研究证明黄酮化合物具有心血管系统活性、抗菌、抗病毒活性以及抗肿瘤活性。Flavonoids are a class of compounds that exist in nature and have a 2-phenylchromone structure. Studies have shown that flavonoids have cardiovascular system activity, antibacterial, antiviral activity and antitumor activity.
阿可拉定,又名淫羊藿素、淫羊藿苷元,属于黄酮化合物。阿可拉定是从中药淫羊藿中提取分离得到的主要活性成分淫羊藿苷经酶转化得到的新的有效单体,其结构如下式所示:Acoladine, also known as icariin, icariin, is a flavonoid compound. Acrolatine is a new effective monomer obtained by enzymatic conversion of the main active ingredient icariin extracted from Chinese herbal medicine Epimedium. Its structure is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000001
在申请号为200780039276.9的中国专利申请中提出了以阿可拉定为代表的一类黄酮化合物具有制备异常细胞增殖,特别是癌症药物中的用途。在申请号为03129242.9的中国专利中提出了这类黄酮化合物在制备选择性雌激素受体调节剂中的应用。In the Chinese patent application No. 200780039276.9, a class of flavonoid compounds typified by acrolatine has been proposed for the preparation of abnormal cell proliferation, particularly cancer drugs. The use of such flavonoid compounds in the preparation of selective estrogen receptor modulators is proposed in Chinese Patent Application No. 03129242.9.
然而,申请人在开发以阿可拉定为代表的一类黄酮化合物时,该类化合物结构如式(I)所示:However, when the applicant develops a class of flavonoid compounds typified by acrolatine, the structure of the compound is as shown in formula (I):
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000002
其中R选自氢、(C1-C4)烷基、(C1-C4)烷氧基、含有一个或多个卤原子取代的(C1-C4)烷基、卤素、氰基或者含有一个或多个卤原子取代的(C1-C4)烷氧 基。申请人发现这类化合物普遍具有水中溶解性差,口服给药生物利用度非常低的缺陷。这种缺陷制约了以上黄酮化合物的充分利用。因此,需要一种适于如上式(I)所示黄酮类化合物的药物组合物,该药物组合物能够提高以上药物的生物利用度,并且生产成本低,适用于工业生产。Wherein R is selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 4) alkyl, (C 1 -C 4) alkoxy group, containing one or more halogen atoms (C 1 -C 4) alkyl, halo, cyano, Or a (C 1 -C 4 )alkoxy group substituted with one or more halogen atoms. Applicants have found that such compounds generally have the disadvantage of poor solubility in water and very low bioavailability for oral administration. This deficiency limits the full utilization of the above flavonoid compounds. Accordingly, there is a need for a pharmaceutical composition suitable for the flavonoid compound represented by the above formula (I), which is capable of improving the bioavailability of the above drug, and which is low in production cost and suitable for industrial production.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的一个目的是提供一种黄酮化合物药物组合物,该药物组合物克服了现有的黄酮化合物药物组合物生物利用度低,生产成本高,规模化生产程度低,稳定性差的缺陷。It is an object of the present invention to provide a flavonoid pharmaceutical composition which overcomes the drawbacks of the existing flavonoid pharmaceutical compositions which have low bioavailability, high production cost, low scale production and poor stability.
本发明的另一目的是提供本发明黄酮化合物药物组合物在制备用于抗细胞异常增殖有关疾病的药物中的用途。Another object of the present invention is to provide a use of the pharmaceutical composition of the flavonoid compound of the present invention for the preparation of a medicament for use in a disease associated with abnormal cell proliferation.
本发明的再一目的是提供一种抗细胞异常增殖有关疾病的药物,该药物中包括本发明的药物组合物。A further object of the present invention is to provide a medicament for anti-cell abnormal proliferation-related diseases, which comprises the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention.
本发明一方面提供了一种黄酮化合物的药物组合物,该药物组合物为自乳化剂型,口服给药后在体内自乳化形成O/W型纳米乳,体内形成纳米乳的粒径范围为10-200nm,所述的黄酮化合物为具有以下结构式的化合物:In one aspect, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition of a flavonoid compound, which is a self-emulsification dosage form, which is self-emulsified in the body to form an O/W type nanoemulsion after oral administration, and the nanoparticle size of the nanoemulsion is 10 in vivo. -200 nm, the flavonoid compound is a compound having the following structural formula:
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000003
R选自氢、(C1-C4)烷基、(C1-C4)烷氧基、含有一个或多个卤原子取代的(C1-C4)烷基、卤素、氰基或者含有一个或多个卤原子取代的(C1-C4)烷氧基。R is selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 4) alkyl, (C 1 -C 4) alkoxy group, containing one or more halogen atoms (C 1 -C 4) alkyl, halogen, cyano or (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy group substituted with one or more halogen atoms.
优选地,所述的黄酮化合物为具有以下结构式的化合物:Preferably, the flavonoid compound is a compound having the following structural formula:
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000004
所述的R选自三氟甲基、甲基、乙基或甲氧基。 Said R is selected from the group consisting of trifluoromethyl, methyl, ethyl or methoxy.
优选地,所述药物组合物中黄酮化合物的载药量为2-30%。Preferably, the flavonoid compound in the pharmaceutical composition is administered in an amount of from 2 to 30%.
优选地,所述的药物组合物包含黄酮化合物、油相溶剂、乳化剂、助乳化剂和抗氧化剂。Preferably, the pharmaceutical composition comprises a flavonoid compound, an oil phase solvent, an emulsifier, a co-emulsifier, and an antioxidant.
优选地,所述药物组合物中的油相溶剂、乳化剂和助乳化剂的质量比为1.0:0.7-5.0:1.0-5.0。Preferably, the mass ratio of the oil phase solvent, the emulsifier and the co-emulsifier in the pharmaceutical composition is from 1.0:0.7 to 5.0:1.0 to 5.0.
最优选地,所述的药物组合物中的油相溶剂、乳化剂和助乳化剂的质量比为1.0:2.0-3.0:1.5-3.0。Most preferably, the mass ratio of the oil phase solvent, emulsifier and co-emulsifier in the pharmaceutical composition is from 1.0:2.0 to 3.0:1.5 to 3.0.
优选地,所述的药物组合物还包括pH值调节剂。Preferably, the pharmaceutical composition further comprises a pH adjusting agent.
更优选地,所述的pH值调节剂为柠檬酸、苹果酸和酒石酸中的一种或几种。More preferably, the pH adjusting agent is one or more of citric acid, malic acid and tartaric acid.
优选地,所述的乳化剂为HLB值12-17的乳化剂。Preferably, the emulsifier is an emulsifier having an HLB value of 12-17.
最优选地,所述的乳化剂为HLB值14-15的乳化剂。Most preferably, the emulsifier is an emulsifier having an HLB value of 14-15.
优选地,所述的乳化剂能够溶解所述黄酮化合物。Preferably, the emulsifier is capable of dissolving the flavonoid compound.
优选地,以质量比计,所述的乳化剂为药物组合物质量的20-60%。Preferably, the emulsifier is 20-60% by mass of the pharmaceutical composition, by mass ratio.
最优选地,以质量比计,所述的乳化剂为药物组合物质量的40-45%。Most preferably, the emulsifier is 40-45% by mass of the pharmaceutical composition, by mass ratio.
优选地,所述的乳化剂为非离子表面活性剂。Preferably, the emulsifier is a nonionic surfactant.
更优选地,所述的乳化剂包括选自聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油、聚乙二醇十二羟基硬脂酸酯、十六醇和十八醇中的一种或几种。More preferably, the emulsifier comprises one or more selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyethylene glycol dodecyl stearate, cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol.
优选地,所述的油相溶剂能够溶解所述的黄酮化合物。Preferably, the oil phase solvent is capable of dissolving the flavonoid compound.
优选地,所述的油相溶剂包括选自大豆油、花生油、玉米油、蓖麻油、橄榄油、薄荷油、油酸、菜籽油、芝麻油、氢化蓖麻油、油酸乙酯、油酸甘油酯、亚油酸甘油酯、辛酸癸酸甘油酯、肉豆蔻酸异丙酯、棕榈酸异丙酯、维生素E醋酸酯、丙二醇单辛酸酯、碳酸丙烯酯和中链甘油三酸酯中的一种或几种。Preferably, the oil phase solvent comprises a selected from the group consisting of soybean oil, peanut oil, corn oil, castor oil, olive oil, peppermint oil, oleic acid, rapeseed oil, sesame oil, hydrogenated castor oil, ethyl oleate, oleic acid glycerin. Ester, glycerol linoleate, glyceryl caprylate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, vitamin E acetate, propylene glycol monocaprylate, propylene carbonate and medium chain triglyceride One or several.
优选地,所述的助乳化剂能够溶解所述的黄酮化合物。Preferably, the co-emulsifier is capable of dissolving the flavonoid compound.
优选地,所述的助乳化剂为醇类溶剂。Preferably, the co-emulsifier is an alcohol solvent.
优选地,所述的助乳化剂包括选自异丙醇、乙醇、多羟基醇中的一种或两种。Preferably, the co-emulsifier comprises one or both selected from the group consisting of isopropanol, ethanol, and polyhydric alcohol.
优选地,所述的多羟基醇包括选自聚乙二醇、二乙二醇单乙基醚、甘油和丙二醇中的一种或几种。Preferably, the polyhydric alcohol comprises one or more selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, glycerin and propylene glycol.
所述聚乙二醇包括选自聚乙二醇200、聚乙二醇300、聚乙二醇400、聚乙二醇600、聚乙二醇900、聚乙二醇1000、聚乙二醇1500和聚乙二醇2000 的一种或几种。The polyethylene glycol comprises a polyethylene glycol 200, a polyethylene glycol 300, a polyethylene glycol 400, a polyethylene glycol 600, a polyethylene glycol 900, a polyethylene glycol 1000, and a polyethylene glycol 1500. And polyethylene glycol 2000 One or several.
本发明另一方面还提供了本发明的药物组合物在制备用于抗细胞异常增殖有关疾病的药物中的用途。Another aspect of the invention also provides the use of a pharmaceutical composition of the invention in the manufacture of a medicament for use in a disease associated with abnormal cell proliferation.
本发明再一方面还提供了一种抗细胞异常增殖有关疾病的药物,该药物中包括本发明的药物组合物。Still another aspect of the present invention provides a medicament for anti-cell abnormal proliferation-related diseases, which comprises the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention.
优选地,所述的药物为口服制剂或注射剂。Preferably, the drug is an oral preparation or an injection.
所述口服制剂包括软胶囊、硬胶囊、口服液和混悬液中的一种几几种。The oral preparation includes several kinds of soft capsules, hard capsules, oral liquids, and suspensions.
本发明的有益效果在于,本发明克服了现有的黄酮化合物在水中和油中都难以溶解的特性,将黄酮化合物制成了自乳化剂型的方式,充分提高了黄酮化合物在动物体内的生物利用度。同时本发明的这种药物组合物还具有保存期长的优点,在酸性、碱性、光照以及氧化实验中都表现出了良好的稳定性。The invention has the beneficial effects that the invention overcomes the characteristics that the existing flavonoid compound is difficult to dissolve in water and oil, and the flavonoid compound is made into a self-emulsification dosage form, thereby fully improving the biological utilization of the flavonoid compound in the animal body. degree. At the same time, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention has the advantage of a long shelf life and exhibits good stability in acid, alkaline, light and oxidation experiments.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1表示处方1的药物组合物以40mg/kg剂量喂食比格犬,得到的个体和平均血药浓度。Figure 1 shows the pharmaceutical composition of Formula 1 fed to Beagle dogs at a dose of 40 mg/kg, resulting in individual and mean plasma concentrations.
图2表示处方4的药物组合物以40mg/kg剂量喂食比格犬,得到的个体和平均血药浓度。Figure 2 shows the pharmaceutical composition of Formulation 4 fed to Beagle dogs at a dose of 40 mg/kg, resulting in individual and mean plasma concentrations.
图3表示处方9阿可拉定药物组合物以40mg/kg剂量喂食比格犬,得到的个体和平均血药浓度。Figure 3 is a graph showing the individual and mean blood concentration of a prescription 9 acrolatine pharmaceutical composition fed to a beagle dog at a dose of 40 mg/kg.
图4表示实施例3处方1软胶囊在40℃,0天、2周和1个月的溶出曲线。Figure 4 is a graph showing the dissolution profile of the Formula 1 soft capsule of Example 3 at 40 ° C, 0 days, 2 weeks, and 1 month.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下实施例仅用于对本发明进行示例性说明,不用于限制本发明,在本发明保护范围内所做的修改、改变、变型等都在本发明的保护范围内。The following examples are intended to exemplify the invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, and modifications, changes, variations and the like are possible within the scope of the invention.
除非另外说明,本文中的术语“纳米乳”又称“微乳液”,是由水相、油相、表面活性剂和助表面活性剂等自发形成的粒径为纳米级的热力学稳定、各向同性、透明或者半透明的均相分散体系。通常的纳米乳分为三种类型,即:水包油型纳米乳、油包水型纳米乳以及双连续型纳米乳。Unless otherwise stated, the term "nano-emulsion", also known as "microemulsion", is a thermodynamically stable, asymmetrical, nano-scale particle size formed by an aqueous phase, an oil phase, a surfactant, and a co-surfactant. Homogeneous, transparent or translucent homogeneous dispersion system. The usual nanoemulsions are classified into three types, namely, oil-in-water type nano-emulsion, water-in-oil type nano-milk, and bicontinuous type nano-milk.
除非另外说明,本文中的术语“自乳化”指的是本发明的药物组合物经口服后遇体液可自动乳化。 Unless otherwise stated, the term "self-emulsifying" as used herein means that the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is automatically emulsified by body fluids after oral administration.
除非另外说明,本文中的术语“O/W型纳米乳”指的是本发明的药物组合物在口服给药后,遇到体液可自乳化形成O/W型纳米乳,同时提高生物利用度。Unless otherwise stated, the term "O/W type nanoemulsion" as used herein refers to a pharmaceutical composition of the present invention which, after oral administration, can be self-emulsified to form O/W type nanoemulsion while improving bioavailability. .
除非另外说明,本文中的“载药量”是通过以下公式计算得出的:载药量=药物组合物中的药物活性成分的质量/药物组合物的总质量。Unless otherwise stated, the "drug loading" herein is calculated by the following formula: drug loading = mass of the pharmaceutically active ingredient in the pharmaceutical composition / total mass of the pharmaceutical composition.
除非另外说明,本文中的“HLB值”指的是亲水亲油平衡值,它用来表示乳化剂乳化能力的差别。若HLB愈大,则亲水作用愈大,即可稳定水包油型乳化体;反之,HLB愈小,则亲油作用愈大,即可稳定油包水型乳化体系。Unless otherwise stated, "HLB value" herein refers to a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance value which is used to indicate the difference in emulsifying ability of an emulsifier. If the larger the HLB, the greater the hydrophilic effect, the stable the oil-in-water emulsion; conversely, the smaller the HLB, the greater the lipophilic effect, and the water-in-oil emulsion system can be stabilized.
除非另外说明,本文中的“乳化剂”指的是一类表面活性剂。当它分散在分散质表面时,形成薄膜或双电层,可使分散相带有电荷,因此能阻止分散相小液滴之间互相凝结,从而形成稳定的乳状液。Unless otherwise stated, "emulsifier" as used herein refers to a class of surfactants. When it is dispersed on the surface of the dispersoid, a film or an electric double layer is formed, so that the dispersed phase is charged, thereby preventing the small droplets of the dispersed phase from coagulating with each other, thereby forming a stable emulsion.
除非另外说明,本文中的“非离子表面活性剂”指的是溶于水时不发生解离,其分子中的亲油基团与离子型表面活性剂的亲油基团大致相同,其亲水基团主要是由具有一定数量的含氧基团,如羟基构成。Unless otherwise stated, "nonionic surfactant" as used herein means that dissociation does not occur when dissolved in water, and the lipophilic group in the molecule is substantially the same as the lipophilic group of the ionic surfactant. The water group is mainly composed of a certain number of oxygen-containing groups such as hydroxyl groups.
除非另外说明,本文中的“中链甘油三酸酯”是从椰子油中或者从棕榈油中提取出来的。它们是饱和甘油三酸酯的混合物,与甘油相连接的酸主要的是辛酸(C8H16O2)和葵酸(C10H20O2),它们的含量不低于95%。Unless otherwise stated, "medium chain triglycerides" herein are extracted from coconut oil or from palm oil. They are a mixture of saturated triglycerides, and the acids which are linked to glycerol are mainly octanoic acid (C 8 H 16 O 2 ) and sunflower acid (C 10 H 20 O 2 ), and their contents are not less than 95%.
除非另外说明,本文中的“聚氧乙烯(40)氢化蓖麻油(Cremophor RH40)”CAS号为61788-85-0,产地巴斯夫公司,从武汉新大地环保材料有限公司购买。Unless otherwise stated, the "polyoxyethylene (40) hydrogenated castor oil (Cremophor RH40)" CAS number is 61788-85-0, produced by BASF Corporation, purchased from Wuhan Xindadi Environmental Protection Materials Co., Ltd.
除非另外说明,本文中的“维生素E醋酸酯”由巴斯夫公司生产,购自广州飞瑞化工有限公司。Unless otherwise stated, "vitamin E acetate" herein is produced by BASF Corporation and purchased from Guangzhou Feirui Chemical Co., Ltd.
除非另外说明,本文中的“聚乙二醇十二羟基硬脂酸酯”产地巴斯夫公司,从武汉新大地环保材料有限公司购买。Unless otherwise stated, the "polyethylene glycol dodecyl stearate" produced in this article is purchased from Wuhan Xindadi Environmental Protection Materials Co., Ltd.
除非另外说明,本文中的“中链甘油三酸酯”购自上海举徽国际贸易有限公司,品牌爱尔兰凯瑞(kerry),商品号102148027。Unless otherwise stated, "medium chain triglyceride" herein is commercially available from Shanghai Huihui International Trading Co., Ltd., the brand of Ireland, Kerry, under the trade number 102148027.
除非另外说明,本文中的“单甘油二酯”购自阿伯特(Arbitec)公司,CAS号26402-26-6。Unless otherwise stated, "monoglyceride" herein is available from Arbitec, Inc., CAS No. 26402-26-6.
除非另外说明,本文中的“碳酸丙烯酯”购自泰安市梓信化工有限公司, CAS号:108-32-7。Unless otherwise stated, "propylene carbonate" in this article was purchased from Tai'an Yuxin Chemical Co., Ltd. CAS number: 108-32-7.
除非另外说明,本文中的“二乙二醇单乙醚”购自国药集团化学试剂有限公司,商品号30059328。Unless otherwise stated, "diethylene glycol monoethyl ether" herein is purchased from Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd., product number 30059328.
实施例1Example 1
阿可拉定的制备Preparation of acrolatine
阿可拉定又名淫羊藿素,是从中药淫羊藿中提取分离得到的。Aclatin, also known as Epimedium, is extracted from the Chinese herbal medicine Epimedium.
在公开号为CN 101302548的专利中公开了淫羊藿素的制备方法。该方法以淫羊藿苷为原料,以β-葡萄糖苷酶进行水解,水解产物离心得到的沉淀用丙酮溶解,离心过滤得到上清液。再将离心得到的上清液用水进行重结晶,得到淫羊藿素纯品,淫羊藿素纯品呈黄色粉末状晶体。本发明中的淫羊藿苷购自陕西嘉禾植物化工有限责任公司公司,纯度90%。A method for preparing icariin is disclosed in the patent publication No. CN 101302548. The method uses icariin as a raw material, and is hydrolyzed by β-glucosidase, and the precipitate obtained by centrifugation of the hydrolyzate is dissolved in acetone, and the supernatant is obtained by centrifugal filtration. The supernatant obtained by centrifugation was recrystallized with water to obtain pure extract of icariin, and the pure icariin was yellow powdery crystal. The icariin in the present invention is purchased from Shaanxi Jiahe Plant Chemical Co., Ltd., with a purity of 90%.
实施例2Example 2
式(I)化合物的制备Preparation of compounds of formula (I)
式(I)化合物的制备路线如方案1:The preparation route of the compound of formula (I) is as shown in Scheme 1:
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000005
在该方法中,P为保护基团,第一步的反应是本领域公知技术,在申请 号为200610165354.7公开文本的说明书第12页中有详细描述,将该方法引入此处作为参考。In this method, P is a protecting group, and the reaction of the first step is a technique well known in the art, in the application The detailed description of the specification of the publication of the publication No. 200610165354.7 is hereby incorporated by reference.
将化合物v的保护基脱除可得到化合物vi。根据保护基不同,去除的方法也相应变化,主要参见“有机合成中的保护基团”(Greene T.W等著。John Wiley&Sons,纽约,1991)其中的方法。优选地保护基为苄基、苯甲酰基、苄氧羰基、TBDMS(叔丁基二甲基硅基)、THP(四氢吡喃基)、甲基、MOM(甲氧基甲基)、PMB(对甲氧基苄基)等。Removal of the protecting group of compound v affords compound vi. Depending on the protecting group, the method of removal also varies accordingly, primarily in the "Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis" (Greene T. W. et al., John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1991). Preferred protecting groups are benzyl, benzoyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, TBDMS (tert-butyldimethylsilyl), THP (tetrahydropyranyl), methyl, MOM (methoxymethyl), PMB (p-methoxybenzyl) and the like.
化合物vi与异戊烯基溴在碱性条件下反应,可制备化合物viii。适用该反应的溶剂包括:甲醇、DMF(N,N-二甲基甲酰胺)、THF(四氢呋喃)、水、甲苯、DME(1,2-二甲氧基乙烷)以及混合溶剂,如甲醇-水、DMF-水、四氢呋喃-水等等。在反应中使用的溶剂优选为水。适用于该反应的碱包括:如氢氧化钾、碳酸钾、碳酸铯、甲醇钠、氢化钠、叔丁醇钾、DBU(1,8-二氮杂二环-双环(5,4,0)-7-十一烯)、正丁基锂、LDA(二异丙基氨基锂),LHMDS(六甲基二硅基氨基锂)等等,反应温度通常在约0-100℃之间,反应时间为1-20小时。Compound vi can be prepared by reacting compound vi with isopentenyl bromide under basic conditions. Solvents suitable for the reaction include: methanol, DMF (N,N-dimethylformamide), THF (tetrahydrofuran), water, toluene, DME (1,2-dimethoxyethane), and a mixed solvent such as methanol. - water, DMF-water, tetrahydrofuran-water, and the like. The solvent used in the reaction is preferably water. Suitable bases for the reaction include: potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium methoxide, sodium hydride, potassium t-butoxide, DBU (1,8-diazabicyclo-bicyclo(5,4,0) -7-undecene), n-butyllithium, LDA (lithium diisopropylamide), LHMDS (lithium hexamethyldisilazide), etc., the reaction temperature is usually between about 0-100 ° C, the reaction The time is 1-20 hours.
其中式(i)化合物间苯三酚购自伊诺凯(Acros)公司,商品号为131040250。The compound of formula (i), phloroglucinol, was purchased from Acros Corporation under the trade designation 131040250.
实施例3Example 3
处方1 Prescription 1
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000006
其中活性成分的结构式如下: The structural formula of the active ingredient is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000007
式(II)化合物的制备Preparation of the compound of formula (II)
式(II)化合物按照方案1制备路线,其中P为甲基,化合物
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000008
购自伊诺凯(Acros)公司,商品号为125660050;化合物
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000009
购自伊诺凯(Acros)公司,商品号为303420010。式(II)化合物也可以按照WO2013104263实施例1公开的方法制备而成。
The compound of formula (II) is prepared according to Scheme 1, wherein P is a methyl group, a compound
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000008
Acquired from Acros, product number 125660050; compound
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000009
Purchased from Acros, the product number is 303401010. The compound of formula (II) can also be prepared according to the method disclosed in Example 1 of WO2013104263.
处方1制法 Prescription 1 method
1.称取处方量的柠檬酸,BHA和BHT于合适的容器中,然后加入乙醇,使固体全部溶解。1. Weigh a prescribed amount of citric acid, BHA and BHT in a suitable container, then add ethanol to dissolve all the solids.
2.将Cremophor RH40加热至40℃,使其融化为液态,然后在乙醇溶液中,依次加入处方量的油酸和PEG400的液体样品,并将其分散均匀成均一的液体溶液。2. The Cremophor RH40 was heated to 40 ° C, allowed to melt into a liquid state, and then a predetermined amount of a liquid sample of oleic acid and PEG 400 was sequentially added to the ethanol solution, and dispersed uniformly into a uniform liquid solution.
3.称取处方量的式(Ⅱ)化合物,在搅拌条件下加入上述溶液体系中,使其完全溶解,得到黄色透明的溶液,必要时可以使用超声、高速剪切分散或加热至40℃等方式来加快式(Ⅱ)化合物的溶解。3. Weigh a prescribed amount of the compound of formula (II), add it to the above solution system under stirring, and completely dissolve it to obtain a yellow transparent solution. If necessary, use ultrasonic, high-speed shear dispersion or heat to 40 ° C, etc. Ways to accelerate the dissolution of the compound of formula (II).
4.将上述溶液包合至软胶囊中或者填充入羟丙甲基纤维素(HPMC)硬胶囊壳中并封口。4. The above solution is enclosed in a soft capsule or filled into a hard capsule of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) and sealed.
实施例4Example 4
处方2Prescription 2
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000011
其中活性成分的分子结构式如下:The molecular structure of the active ingredient is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000012
式(III)化合物的制备Preparation of compound of formula (III)
式(III)化合物按照方案1制备路线,其中P为甲氧基甲基,化合物
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000013
购自恩麦(Enamine)公司,商品号为EN300-134167;化合物
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000014
购自伊诺凯(Acros)公司,商品号为147980010。
A compound of formula (III) is prepared according to Scheme 1, wherein P is methoxymethyl, a compound
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000013
Purchased from Enamine, product number EN300-134167; compound
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000014
Purchased from Acros, the product number is 147980010.
处方2制法Prescription 2 method
本实施例的制备方法与实施例3的制备方法接近,不同的是本实施例中用维生素E醋酸酯替代实施例3中的油酸。The preparation method of this example is similar to the preparation method of Example 3 except that the oleic acid in Example 3 was replaced with vitamin E acetate in this example.
实施例5Example 5
处方3Prescription 3
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000015
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000015
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000016
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000016
其中活性成分的结构式如下:The structural formula of the active ingredient is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000017
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000017
式(IV)化合物的制备Preparation of compounds of formula (IV)
式(IV)化合物按照方案1制备路线,其中P为甲氧基甲基,式(ii)化合物与实施例4的式(ii)化合物相同;化合物
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000018
购自伊诺凯(Acros)公司,商品号为305730050。
The compound of formula (IV) is prepared according to Scheme 1, wherein P is methoxymethyl, the compound of formula (ii) is the same as the compound of formula (ii) of Example 4;
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000018
Purchased from Acros, the product number is 305730050.
处方3制法Prescription 3 method
本实施例的制备方法与实施例3的制备方法接近,不同的是本实施例中用维生素E醋酸酯替代实施例3中的油酸,并且用聚乙二醇十二羟基硬脂酸酯替代实施例3中的聚氧乙烯(40)氢化蓖麻油。The preparation method of this example is similar to the preparation method of Example 3, except that in this example, vitamin E acetate is used instead of the oleic acid in Example 3, and polyethylene glycol dodecyl stearate is substituted. The polyoxyethylene (40) hydrogenated castor oil of Example 3.
实施例6Example 6
处方4 Prescription 4
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000019
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000019
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000020
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000020
其中活性成分的结构式如下:The structural formula of the active ingredient is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000021
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000021
式(V)化合物的制备Preparation of compound of formula (V)
式(V)化合物按照方案1制备路线,其中P为甲氧基甲基,本实施式(ii)化合物与实施例4的式(ii)化合物相同;化合物
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000022
购自伊诺凯(Acros)公司,商品号为153410050。
The compound of formula (V) is prepared according to Scheme 1, wherein P is methoxymethyl, and the compound of formula (ii) is the same as the compound of formula (ii) of Example 4;
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000022
Purchased from Acros, the product number is 153410050.
处方4制法 Prescription 4 method
本实施例的制备方法与实施例3的制备方法接近,不同的是本实施例中用中链甘油三酸酯替代实施例3中的油酸。The preparation method of this example was similar to the preparation method of Example 3, except that the medium chain triglyceride was used in place of the oleic acid in Example 3 in this example.
实施例7Example 7
处方5Prescription 5
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000023
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000023
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000024
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000024
其中活性成分的结构式如下:The structural formula of the active ingredient is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000025
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000025
式(VI)化合物的制备Preparation of compound of formula (VI)
式(Ⅵ)化合物按照方案1制备路线,其中P为甲氧基甲基,本实施例式(ⅱ)化合物与实施例4的式(ⅱ)化合物相同,化合物
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000026
购自Acros公司,商品号为105750010。
The compound of the formula (VI) is prepared according to the scheme of Scheme 1, wherein P is a methoxymethyl group, and the compound of the formula (ii) of the present embodiment is the same as the compound of the formula (ii) of the embodiment 4, the compound
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000026
Purchased from Acros, the product number is 105750010.
制法System of law
本实施例的制备方法与实施例3的制备方法接近,不同的是本实施例中用单甘油二酯替代实施例3中的油酸。The preparation method of this example is similar to the preparation method of Example 3, except that the oleic acid in Example 3 was replaced with monoglyceride in this example.
实施例8Example 8
处方6Prescription 6
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000027
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000027
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000028
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000028
其中活性成分的结构式如下:The structural formula of the active ingredient is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000029
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000029
式(VII)化合物的制备Preparation of a compound of formula (VII)
式(VII)化合物按照方案1制备路线,其中P为甲氧甲基,本实施例式(ii)化合物与实施例4式(ii)化合物相同,化合物
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000030
购自Acros公司,商品号为306350010。
The compound of the formula (VII) is prepared according to the scheme of Scheme 1, wherein P is a methoxymethyl group, and the compound of the formula (ii) of the present embodiment is the same as the compound of the formula (ii) of the embodiment 4, the compound
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000030
Purchased from Acros, the product number is 306,350,010.
处方6制法Prescription 6 method
本实施例的制备方法与实施例3的制备方法接近,不同的是本实施例中用碳酸丙烯酯替代实施例3中的油酸,并且用二乙二醇单乙醚替代实施例3中的聚乙二醇(PEG400)。The preparation method of this embodiment is similar to the preparation method of Example 3, except that propylene carbonate is used in place of oleic acid in Example 3, and diethylene glycol monoethyl ether is used instead of the polymerization in Example 3. Ethylene glycol (PEG400).
实施例9Example 9
处方7Prescription 7
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000031
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000031
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000032
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000032
其中活性成分的结构式如下:The structural formula of the active ingredient is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000033
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000033
式(VIII)化合物的制备Preparation of a compound of formula (VIII)
式(VIII)化合物按照方案1制备路线,其中P为甲氧甲基,本实施例式(ⅱ)化合物与实施例4式(ⅱ)化合物相同,化合物
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000034
购自Acros公司,商品号为154550050。
The compound of the formula (VIII) is prepared according to the scheme of Scheme 1, wherein P is a methoxymethyl group, and the compound of the formula (ii) of the present embodiment is the same as the compound of the formula (ii) of the embodiment 4, the compound
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000034
Purchased from Acros, the product number is 154550050.
处方7制法Prescription 7 method
本实施例的制备方法与实施例3的制备方法接近,不同的是本实施例中用二乙二醇单乙醚替代实施例3中的聚乙二醇(PEG400)。The preparation method of this example is similar to the preparation method of Example 3, except that polyethylene glycol (PEG400) in Example 3 was replaced with diethylene glycol monoethyl ether in this example.
实施例10Example 10
处方8 Prescription 8
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000035
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000035
其中活性成分的结构式如下: The structural formula of the active ingredient is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000036
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000036
式(IX)化合物的制备Preparation of compounds of formula (IX)
式(IX)化合物按照方案1制备路线,其中P为甲氧甲基,本实施例式(ii)化合物与实施例4式(ii)化合物相同,化合物
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000037
购自Acros公司,商品号为212970050。
The compound of the formula (IX) is prepared according to the scheme of Scheme 1, wherein P is a methoxymethyl group, and the compound of the formula (ii) of the present embodiment is the same as the compound of the formula (ii) of the embodiment 4, the compound
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000037
Purchased from Acros, the product number is 212970050.
处方8制法 Prescription 8 method
1.将油酸和丙二醇溶液中,依次加入处方量的活性成分和聚氧乙烯(40)氢化蓖麻油PEG400的液体样品,在搅拌条件下加入上述溶液体系中,使其完全溶解,得到黄色透明的溶液,必要时可以使用超声、高速剪切分散或加热至40℃等方式来加快式(IX)化合物的溶解。并将其分散均匀成均一的液体溶液。1. In a solution of oleic acid and propylene glycol, a liquid sample of a prescribed amount of the active ingredient and polyoxyethylene (40) hydrogenated castor oil PEG400 is sequentially added, and the solution is added to the above solution system under stirring to completely dissolve it to obtain a yellow transparent The solution may be accelerated by ultrasonication, high-speed shear dispersion or heating to 40 ° C if necessary to accelerate the dissolution of the compound of formula (IX). Disperse and homogenize into a uniform liquid solution.
2.将上述溶液包合至软胶囊中或者填充入羟丙甲基纤维素(HPMC)硬胶囊壳中并封口。2. The above solution is enclosed in a soft capsule or filled into a hard capsule of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) and sealed.
实施例11Example 11
处方9Prescription 9
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000038
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000038
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000039
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000039
制法System of law
1.将中链甘油三酸酯与聚乙二醇溶液混合,依次加入处方量的阿可拉定和聚氧乙烯(40)氢化蓖麻油PEG400的液体样品,在搅拌条件下加入上述溶液体系中,使其完全溶解,得到黄色透明的溶液,必要时可以使用超声、高速剪切分散或加热至40℃等方式来加快阿可拉定的溶解。并将其分散均匀成均一的液体溶液。1. Mixing the medium chain triglyceride with the polyethylene glycol solution, and sequentially adding a liquid sample of the prescribed amount of acrolatine and polyoxyethylene (40) hydrogenated castor oil PEG400, and adding the above solution system under stirring. To completely dissolve it, to obtain a yellow transparent solution, if necessary, can use ultrasonic, high-speed shear dispersion or heating to 40 ° C to accelerate the dissolution of acorridine. Disperse and homogenize into a uniform liquid solution.
2.将上述溶液包合至软胶囊中或者填充入羟丙甲基纤维素(HPMC)硬胶囊壳中并封口。2. The above solution is enclosed in a soft capsule or filled into a hard capsule of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) and sealed.
实施例12Example 12
选取健康比格犬2只,体重10.0±1.0kg,雄性。试验前16小时禁食,给药后4小时自由进食与饮水给药,以40mg/kg的剂量喂食给药实施例3胶囊,给药后0.167、0.5、1、2、4、6、8、24小时经前肢静脉取血1mL,置加有肝素的塑料管中,离心,分离血浆,-20℃保存待测。Two healthy beagle dogs were selected, weighing 10.0±1.0kg, male. Fasting 16 hours before the test, 4 hours after the administration, free feeding and drinking, and administering the capsule of Example 3 at a dose of 40 mg/kg, 0.167, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 after administration. Blood samples were taken from the forelimb vein for 24 hours, placed in a plastic tube with heparin, centrifuged, and the plasma was separated and stored at -20 ° C for testing.
比格犬口服给药实施例3胶囊后血浆中药物的消除半衰期t1/2为4.8小时;达峰时间Tmax为1.0小时;峰浓度Cmax分别为:1.5μg·mL-1;其浓度-时间曲线下的面积AUC0-24小时为4.6μg·h·mL-1。具体见下表1、表2和附图1。The elimination half-life t 1/2 of the drug in the plasma of the Beagle dog after oral administration of the capsule of Example 3 was 4.8 hours; the peak time T max was 1.0 hour; the peak concentration C max was 1.5 μg·mL -1 , respectively; The area under the time curve AUC0-24 hours was 4.6 μg·h·mL -1 . See Table 1, Table 2, and Figure 1 for details.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000040
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000040
表2Table 2
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000041
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000041
实施例13Example 13
选取健康比格犬2只,体重10.0±1.0kg,雄性,试验前16小时禁食,给药后4小时自由进食与饮水,40mg/kg的剂量喂食给药实施例6的胶囊,给药后0.167、0.5、1、2、4、6、8、24小时经前肢静脉取血1mL,置加有肝素的塑料管中,离心,分离血浆,-20℃保存待测。Two healthy beagle dogs, weighing 10.0±1.0 kg, male, fasted 16 hours before the test, freely fed and drinking 4 hours after the administration, and the capsule of the administration example 6 was administered at a dose of 40 mg/kg. 1 mL of blood was taken from the forelimb veins at 0.167, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours, placed in a plastic tube with heparin, centrifuged, and plasma was separated and stored at -20 ° C for testing.
比格犬口服给药实施例6胶囊后血浆中药物的消除半衰期t1/2为5.5小时;达峰时间Tmax为0.8小时;峰浓度Cmax分别为:0.5μg·mL-1;其浓度-时间曲线下的面积AUC0-24h为2.0μg·h·mL-1。具体见下表3、表4和附图2。The elimination half-life t 1/2 of the drug in the plasma of the Beagle dog after oral administration of the capsule of Example 6 was 5.5 hours; the peak time T max was 0.8 hours; the peak concentration C max was 0.5 μg·mL -1 , respectively; The area under the time curve AUC0-24h was 2.0 μg·h·mL -1 . See Table 3, Table 4 and Figure 2 for details.
表3table 3
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000042
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000042
表4Table 4
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000043
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000043
实施例14Example 14
选取健康比格犬2只,体重10.0±1.0kg,雄性。试验前16小时禁食,给药后4小时自由进食与饮水给药,以40mg/kg的剂量喂食给药实施例11阿可拉定胶囊,给药后0.167、0.5、1、2、4、6、8、24小时经前肢静脉取血1mL,置加有肝素的塑料管中,离心,分离血浆,-20℃保存待测。Two healthy beagle dogs were selected, weighing 10.0±1.0kg, male. Fasting 16 hours before the test, 4 hours after the administration, and 2 days after the administration, the drug was administered at a dose of 40 mg/kg, and the drug was administered at 1167, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, after administration. At 6 and 8 hours, 1 mL of blood was taken from the forelimb vein, placed in a plastic tube with heparin, centrifuged, and the plasma was separated and stored at -20 ° C for testing.
比格犬口服给药实施例11胶囊后血浆中药物的消除半衰期t1/2为4.8小时;达峰时间Tmax为1.0小时;峰浓度Cmax分别为:1.5μg·mL-1;其浓度-时间曲线下的面积AUC0-24小时为4.6μg·h·mL-1。具体见下表5、表6和附图3。The elimination half-life t 1/2 of the drug in the plasma after oral administration of the capsule of the beagle dog was 4.8 hours; the peak time T max was 1.0 hour; the peak concentration C max was 1.5 μg·mL -1 ; The area under the time curve AUC0-24 hours was 4.6 μg·h·mL -1 . See Table 5, Table 6, and Figure 3 for details.
表5table 5
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000044
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000044
表6Table 6
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000045
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000045
实施例15Example 15
稳定性考察Stability investigation
选择自实施例3处方1制备的软胶囊进行稳定性研究,考察药物含量、杂质、溶出和崩解时限的变化趋势。稳定性放样条件为40℃,75%相对湿度,自乳化处方1软胶囊采用单个铝箔密封包装,分别于0天、2周、1个月取样测试,溶出测试条件如下:The soft capsules prepared from the formulation 1 of Example 3 were selected for stability studies to examine trends in drug content, impurities, dissolution and disintegration time limits. The stability lofting condition is 40 ° C, 75% relative humidity. The self-emulsified prescription 1 soft capsules are sealed in a single aluminum foil and sampled at 0 days, 2 weeks, and 1 month respectively. The dissolution test conditions are as follows:
溶出方法USP II法(桨法)Dissolution method USP II method (paddle method)
溶出介质0.1N盐酸Dissolution medium 0.1N hydrochloric acid
介质体积500mlMedium volume 500ml
转速100转/分钟Speed 100 rpm
温度37.5℃Temperature 37.5 ° C
测试剂量1粒/杯 Test dose 1 capsule / cup
稳定性试验结果见表7。The stability test results are shown in Table 7.
表7处方1软胶囊稳定性试验结果Table 7 prescription 1 soft capsule stability test results
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000046
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000046
表8处方1明胶胶囊稳定性有关物质测试结果Table 8 Test results of related substances in prescription 1 gelatin capsules
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000047
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000047
表9处方1软胶囊稳定性溶出测试结果Table 9 prescription 1 soft capsule stability dissolution test results
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000048
Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-000048
由此可见,处方1软胶囊含量几乎无变化;总杂略有增长,主要为相对保留时间0.17及相对保留时间0.49处杂质增加;40℃,2周及40℃,1个月胶囊溶出与0天相比无显著变化。 It can be seen that the content of prescription 1 soft capsules is almost unchanged; the total amount of impurities increases slightly, mainly due to the relative retention time of 0.17 and the relative retention time of 0.49 impurities; 40 ° C, 2 weeks and 40 ° C, 1 month capsule dissolution and 0 There was no significant change in the day.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种黄酮化合物的药物组合物,该药物组合物为自乳化剂型,口服给药后在体内自乳化形成O/W型纳米乳,体内形成纳米乳的粒径范围为10-200nm,所述的黄酮化合物为具有以下结构式的化合物:A pharmaceutical composition of a flavonoid compound, which is a self-emulsification dosage form, which is self-emulsified in the body to form an O/W type nanoemulsion after oral administration, and the nanoparticle formed in the body has a particle size ranging from 10 to 200 nm. A flavonoid compound is a compound having the following structural formula:
    Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-100001
    Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-100001
    R选自氢、(C1-C4)烷基、(C1-C4)烷氧基、含有一个或多个卤原子取代的(C1-C4)烷基、卤素、氰基或者含有一个或多个卤原子取代的(C1-C4)烷氧基。R is selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 4) alkyl, (C 1 -C 4) alkoxy group, containing one or more halogen atoms (C 1 -C 4) alkyl, halogen, cyano or (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy group substituted with one or more halogen atoms.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的药物组合物,其中所述的黄酮化合物为具有以下结构式的化合物:The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, wherein the flavonoid compound is a compound having the following structural formula:
    Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-100002
    Figure PCTCN2016073632-appb-100002
    R选自三氟甲基、甲基、乙基或甲氧基。R is selected from the group consisting of trifluoromethyl, methyl, ethyl or methoxy.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的药物组合物,其特征在于,该药物组合物中黄酮化合物的载药量为2-30%。The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the flavonoid compound in the pharmaceutical composition is administered in an amount of 2 to 30%.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的药物组合物,其特征在于,所述的药物组合物包含黄酮化合物、油相溶剂、乳化剂、助乳化剂和抗氧化剂;优选地,所述药物组合物中油相溶剂、乳化剂和助乳化剂的质量比为1.0:0.7-5.0: 1.0-5.0;最优选地,所述药物组合物中的油相溶剂、乳化剂和助乳化剂的质量比为1.0:2.0-3.0:1.5-3.0。The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pharmaceutical composition comprises a flavonoid compound, an oil phase solvent, an emulsifier, a co-emulsifier, and an antioxidant; preferably, the oil in the pharmaceutical composition The mass ratio of phase solvent, emulsifier and co-emulsifier is 1.0:0.7-5.0: 1.0 to 5.0; most preferably, the mass ratio of the oil phase solvent, the emulsifier and the co-emulsifier in the pharmaceutical composition is from 1.0:2.0 to 3.0:1.5 to 3.0.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的药物组合物,其特征在于,所述的药物组合物还包括pH值调节剂;优选地,所述的pH值调节剂为柠檬酸、苹果酸和酒石酸中的一种或几种。The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 4, wherein said pharmaceutical composition further comprises a pH adjusting agent; preferably, said pH adjusting agent is one of citric acid, malic acid and tartaric acid Or several.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的药物组合物,其特征在于,所述的乳化剂为HLB值12-17的乳化剂;优选地,所述乳化剂为HLB值14-15的乳化剂。The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 4, wherein the emulsifier is an emulsifier having an HLB value of 12 to 17; preferably, the emulsifier is an emulsifier having an HLB value of 14 to 15.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的药物组合物,其特征在于,所述的乳化剂能够溶解所述黄酮化合物。The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 6, wherein said emulsifier is capable of dissolving said flavonoid compound.
  8. 根据权利要求5或6所述的药物组合物,其特征在于,以质量比计,所述的乳化剂为药物组合物质量的20-60%;优选地,所述的乳化剂为药物组合物质量的40-45%。The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the emulsifier is 20-60% by mass of the pharmaceutical composition by mass ratio; preferably, the emulsifier is a pharmaceutical composition 40-45% of the mass.
  9. 根据权利要求5或6所述的药物组合物,其特征在于,所述的乳化剂为非离子表面活性剂。The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the emulsifier is a nonionic surfactant.
  10. 根据权利要求5或6所述的药物组合物,其特征在于,所述的乳化剂包括选自聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油、聚乙二醇十二羟基硬脂酸酯、十六醇和十八醇中的一种或几种。The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the emulsifier comprises a polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyethylene glycol dodecahydroxystearate, cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol. One or several of them.
  11. 根据权利要求4或5所述的药物组合物,其特征在于,所述的油相溶剂能够溶解所述的黄酮化合物。The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the oil phase solvent is capable of dissolving the flavonoid compound.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的药物组合物,其特征在于,所述的油相溶剂包括选自大豆油、花生油、玉米油、蓖麻油、橄榄油、薄荷油、油酸、菜籽油、芝麻油、氢化蓖麻油、油酸乙酯、油酸甘油酯、亚油酸甘油酯、辛酸癸酸甘油酯、肉豆蔻酸异丙酯、棕榈酸异丙酯、维生素E醋酸酯、丙二醇单辛酸酯、碳酸丙烯酯和中链甘油三酸酯中的一种或几种。 The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 11, wherein the oil phase solvent comprises a solvent selected from the group consisting of soybean oil, peanut oil, corn oil, castor oil, olive oil, peppermint oil, oleic acid, rapeseed oil, and sesame oil. Hydrogenated castor oil, ethyl oleate, glyceryl oleate, glyceryl linoleate, glyceryl caprylate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, vitamin E acetate, propylene glycol monocaprylate, One or more of propylene carbonate and medium chain triglycerides.
  13. 根据权利要求4所述的药物组合物,其特征在于,所述的助乳化剂能够溶解所述的黄酮化合物。The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 4, wherein said co-emulsifier is capable of dissolving said flavonoid compound.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的药物组合物,其特征在于,所述的助乳化剂为醇类溶剂。The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 13, wherein the co-emulsifier is an alcohol solvent.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的药物组合物,其特征在于,所述的助乳化剂包括选自异丙醇、乙醇和多羟基醇中的一种或两种;优选地,所述的多羟基醇包括选自聚乙二醇、二乙二醇单乙基醚、甘油和丙二醇中的一种或几种。The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 14, wherein said co-emulsifier comprises one or two selected from the group consisting of isopropanol, ethanol and polyhydric alcohol; preferably, said polyhydric alcohol One or more selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, glycerin, and propylene glycol are included.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的药物组合物,其特征在于,所述的聚乙二醇包括选自聚乙二醇200、聚乙二醇300、聚乙二醇400、聚乙二醇600、聚乙二醇900、聚乙二醇1000、聚乙二醇1500和聚乙二醇2000中的一种或几种。The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 15, wherein the polyethylene glycol comprises a polyethylene glycol 200, polyethylene glycol 300, polyethylene glycol 400, polyethylene glycol 600, poly One or more of ethylene glycol 900, polyethylene glycol 1000, polyethylene glycol 1500, and polyethylene glycol 2000.
  17. 权利要求1-16中任一项所述的药物组合物在制备用于抗细胞异常增殖有关疾病的药物中的用途。Use of the pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 16 for the preparation of a medicament for use in a disease associated with abnormal cell proliferation.
  18. 一种抗细胞异常增殖有关疾病的药物,该药物中包括权利要求1-16中任一项所述的药物组合物。A medicament for anti-cell abnormal proliferation-related diseases, which comprises the pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 16.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的药物,其特征在于该药物为口服制剂或注射剂;所述口服制剂包括软胶囊、硬胶囊、口服液和混悬液中的一种或几种。 The medicine according to claim 18, wherein the medicine is an oral preparation or an injection; and the oral preparation comprises one or more of a soft capsule, a hard capsule, an oral liquid, and a suspension.
PCT/CN2016/073632 2015-02-13 2016-02-05 Drug combination of flavonoid compound and use of same WO2016127925A1 (en)

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