WO2016127907A1 - 便携式数码智能设备和强电探测方法 - Google Patents

便携式数码智能设备和强电探测方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016127907A1
WO2016127907A1 PCT/CN2016/073456 CN2016073456W WO2016127907A1 WO 2016127907 A1 WO2016127907 A1 WO 2016127907A1 CN 2016073456 W CN2016073456 W CN 2016073456W WO 2016127907 A1 WO2016127907 A1 WO 2016127907A1
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Prior art keywords
module
smart device
portable digital
digital smart
contact
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PCT/CN2016/073456
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English (en)
French (fr)
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冯春魁
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冯春魁
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Publication of WO2016127907A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016127907A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/21Combinations with auxiliary equipment, e.g. with clocks or memoranda pads
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R19/00Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
    • G01R19/145Indicating the presence of current or voltage
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R19/00Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
    • G01R19/145Indicating the presence of current or voltage
    • G01R19/155Indicating the presence of voltage
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a portable digital smart device, and more particularly to a portable digital smart device and a strong electrical detection method.
  • the strong electricity according to the present invention mainly refers to AC mains and direct current rectified by AC mains; the AC mains in China is usually 220V/50HZ; the AC in the US and Japan is usually 10V/60HZ.
  • Strong electricity mainly used for energy supply; usually, household lighting, ordinary household appliances such as washing machines, refrigerators, televisions, rice cookers, microwave ovens are inseparable from strong electricity; therefore, in daily life, it is often necessary to illuminate the home, Whether the mains supply of ordinary household appliances is normal and simple detection;
  • the existing special tools for electric detection such as electric pens or multimeters, are designed for professionals who are familiar with electrical measurement skills. They are not convenient for ordinary people who do not have the skills to measure electricians; and existing electric pens usually have metal tips that can easily lead to the human body or The scratching of the item, the existing multimeter is too large, and it is not convenient for ordinary people to carry it with them;
  • the Chinese patent application with the application number of 200510086757.8 proposes a mobile phone with an electric pen function, which comprises a metal conductor, a resistance wire, a prompting device, a metal spring and a tail metal conductor which are installed in the mobile phone and connected in series in sequence; this technical solution can be called For the class A prior art solution, the principle is to embed a metal contact type test pen inside the mobile phone;
  • Chinese Patent Application No. 200820235487.1 proposes a mobile phone with a multimeter, the multimeter device being directly connected to the processor and the power supply module of the mobile phone;
  • the Chinese patent application with the application number 200910105003.0 proposes a multimeter function
  • the mobile phone has a multimeter probe interface on the outer casing of the mobile phone for connecting with the multimeter probe to detect an external signal;
  • 201220649272.0 proposes a mobile phone having a digital multimeter function, the mobile phone main body 1 Connected to the multimeter module 3 through the connection line 1; this type of technical solution can be called a prior art scheme of the B type, the principle is that a universal meter measurement module is embedded in the mobile phone, and the multimeter measurement module is electrically connected with the portable digital smart device of the mobile phone. .
  • Class A prior art solutions or Class B prior art solutions can be referred to as a solution for conducting strong electrical detection using a metal contact method using a portable digital smart device as a platform, which can satisfy the use of some professionals who are familiar with electrical measurement skills. Demand; but for the ordinary people who have a large number of unfamiliar electrician measurement skills, rushing to use the portable digital smart device as a platform to conduct strong electric detection using the metal contact method may lead to human error in contact with the charged metal body, which may lead to Electric shock casualties.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a portable digital smart device with strong electric detection function that is convenient for ordinary people to carry around, and avoid the human body wrong with the charged metal when the portable digital smart device is used as a platform. Physical contact helps to avoid electric shock and casualties.
  • the invention discloses a portable digital intelligent device, comprising a non-contact strong electric detection system; the non-contact strong electric detection system comprises: receiving external or integrated into the portable digital intelligent device a first receiving module of the strong electrical induction processing signal output by the non-contact high-power sensing module, a first indicating module and/or a first transmitting module coupled to the first receiving module; the first indicating module is used for The high-inductance processing signal is subjected to any one or more indications of screen display, voice output, vibration output, sounding, and lighting; and the first transmitting module is configured to send the strong electrical induction processing signal to the outside.
  • the portable digital smart device further includes a first power module for powering the non-contact high-power detection system.
  • the non-contact high-inductance module is integrated into the portable digital smart device, which can reduce hardware cost because the non-contact high-inductance module does not require a separate outer casing or structural member.
  • the sensing electrode of the non-contact high-power induction module is a mechanical static induction electrode.
  • the solution has the advantage of low cost.
  • the portable digital smart device further includes a conductive shielding frame, and the sensing electrode of the non-contact high-power sensing module is disposed outside the shielding space formed by the conductive shielding frame.
  • the portable digital smart device further includes a conductive shielding frame, and the common end of the non-contact high-power sensing module is connected to the conductive shielding frame.
  • the portable digital smart device further includes a first electrical conductor exposed on an outer surface of the portable digital smart device, and a common end of the non-contact high electrical induction module is connected to the first electrical conductor.
  • the portable digital smart device is further provided with a control module for setting a strong electric detection function to start and stop and/or setting a strong electric detection parameter.
  • the first receiving module generally includes a wired receiving unit, one end of the wired receiving unit is configured to be coupled to the non-contact high-power sensing module, and the other end is coupled to the first indicating module and/or the first A sending module.
  • the first receiving module includes a wireless receiving unit, and the wireless receiving unit is configured to receive the output strong electrical induction processing signal of the non-contact high-power sensing module, and transmit the strong electrical induction processing signal to The first indication module and/or the first transmission module.
  • the portable digital smart device further includes a second electrical conductor and a third electrical conductor exposed on an outer surface of the portable digital smart device; the second electrical conductor is coupled in series with the third electrical conductor through a resistor.
  • the portable digital smart device further includes a second indicating module connected in series with the resistor; the second electrical conductor, the resistor, the second indicating module, and the third electrical conductor are coupled in series.
  • the first receiving module, the first indicating module, the first sending module, and the hardware of the one or more modules in the first power module that supplies the non-contact high-power detecting system are powered by the portable
  • the internal hardware resources of the digital smart device are constructed, and the internal hardware resources are hardware resources included in a host that implements the basic function and/or an accessory component that provides an auxiliary function to the host.
  • the portable digital smart device includes a host that implements the basic functions of the portable digital smart device and/or an accessory component that provides an auxiliary function to the host, the basic function by the hand Any one or more of the functions of machine communication, general-purpose PC, audio playback, video playback, games, photography, electronic clock, motion monitoring, health monitoring, map indication, navigation positioning, and hand-held lighting.
  • the host provides one or more functions of mobile power supply, split function extension, and host matching package;
  • the portable digital smart device includes a host and/or an accessory component, which is a mobile phone, a portable PC, a portable audio player, a portable video player, a portable game console, an electronic watch, a smart wearable device, a navigation locator, and a handheld device.
  • the accessory component is any one of a mobile power source, a charging treasure, a mobile phone case, a wireless earphone, a Bluetooth earphone, a mobile phone companion, and a auxiliary detector.
  • the invention also provides a method for strong electric detection based on a portable digital smart device, comprising the steps of:
  • the method further includes the steps of setting a strong electric detection function to start and stop and/or setting a strong electric detection parameter.
  • the portable digital smart device includes a host that implements an essential function of the portable digital smart device and/or an accessory component that provides an auxiliary function to the host, the basic function is by mobile phone communication, general PC, audio playback, video It consists of any one or more functions of play, game, camera, electronic clock, motion monitoring, health monitoring, map indication, navigation and positioning, and hand-held lighting.
  • the accessory function provides mobile power supply and split function extension by the host. And the host matches any one or more of the functions of the package;
  • the portable digital smart device includes a host and/or an accessory component, which is a mobile phone, a portable PC, a portable audio player, a portable video player, a portable game console, an electronic watch, a smart wearable device, a navigation locator, and a handheld device.
  • the lighting devices is any one of a mobile power source, a charging treasure, a mobile phone case, a wireless earphone, a Bluetooth earphone, a mobile phone companion, and a auxiliary detector.
  • Active prevention The existing high-power detection system (such as test pencil) usually works in passive prevention mode. When it feels that there may be leakage risk somewhere, it will use the test pencil to do the test, and passively know where. There is a leakage condition; the technical solution provided by the present invention can work in an active prevention mode, That is to say, when the strong electric detection function is normally activated, the non-contact strong electric detection system can automatically and constantly sense the condition of the surrounding environment, and know whether there is danger around the place anytime and anywhere, and truly prevent it from happening.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of a non-contact strong electric detection system of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of a non-contact high electric induction module of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a multifunctional contact circuit module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a multifunctional contact circuit module with an indication module of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a multi-functional contact circuit module with optocoupler isolation indication of the present invention.
  • Electricity has become one of the main energy sources in modern life and work. From the perspective of energy intensity and harm to the human body, electricity can be easily divided into strong electricity and weak electricity.
  • the strong electricity according to the present invention mainly refers to communication.
  • the mains electricity and the direct current rectified by the exchange of the mains, the AC mains can be called AC high-voltage, the DC can be called DC high-power;
  • the portable digital intelligent device of the present invention deliberately excludes the existing special tools for strong electric detection; because the special tools for electric detection such as electric pens or multimeters or screwdrivers with electric pen function have relatively simple functions, it is inconvenient for unferior electricians to measure. The general public use of skills is not convenient for ordinary people to carry with them;
  • the portable digital smart device of the present invention specifically refers to any one of mobile phone communication, general PC, audio playback, video playback, game, photography, electronic clock, motion monitoring, health monitoring, map indication, navigation positioning, and hand-held lighting.
  • the above portable smart device means that the smart device needs to be convenient for ordinary people to carry around. For example, as a PC product, a portable PC can become a portable digital smart device, and a desktop PC and a server host become a non-portable digital smart device;
  • Common portable digital smart devices include mobile phones, portable PCs, portable audio players, portable video players, portable game consoles, electronic watches, smart wearable devices, navigation locators, handheld lighting devices;
  • Common portable PCs include IPAD, netbook, notebook PC, tablet, PDA, etc.; common portable audio players have MP3; common portable video players have MP4, MP5, etc.;
  • the smart wearable device of the present invention is a general term for applying the wearable technology to intelligently design and develop wearable devices for daily wear; including full-featured, large-sized, and capable of implementing complete or partial functions without relying on a smart phone, for example, Smart watches or smart glasses, etc.; also includes focusing on only one type of application function, and need to be used with other devices such as smart phones, such as various smart bracelets for smart sign monitoring, smart jewelry, etc.; with the advancement of technology and users
  • the changes in demand, the shape and application hotspots of smart wearable devices are also constantly changing, including smart gloves, smart clothing, smart shoes, smart helmets and so on.
  • the smart wearable device usually has any one or more basic functions of health monitoring and motion monitoring; on the basis of realizing the above basic functions, any one or more of time display, communication control, audio processing, and video processing can be realized. Additional features.
  • the health monitoring function of the invention comprises collecting one or more kinds of information of a human body's body temperature, blood pressure, heart rate, blood oxygen content and sleep state through a sensor.
  • the function of the motion monitoring function of the present invention includes the function of performing step counting and/or human walking trajectory tracking by sensors.
  • Common map indications, navigation and positioning devices include anti-lost devices, GPS locators, Beidou locators, and the like.
  • Common hand-held lighting devices include flashlights, which now have LED lighting capabilities and can also be considered as handheld lighting. Lighting fixtures that are fixed in the room and powered by AC mains are not part of the equipment with hand-held lighting.
  • the portable digital smart device of the present invention may only include a host of a portable digital smart device that implements the above basic functions, or may only include a host of the portable digital smart device to provide mobile power supply, split function extension, and host matching package.
  • the accessory component of the accessory function or the accessory function may also include the host and the accessory component at the same time; the accessory component of the present invention for providing the mobile power supply accessory function to the host of the portable digital smart device includes a mobile phone capable of charging the mobile phone Power, charging treasure, etc.
  • the invention provides an auxiliary component of a host matching package accessory for a host of a portable digital smart device, wherein the accessory component matches a host of the portable digital smart device of the model to package the host, such as a mobile phone case;
  • the host-matched package of this model of portable digital smart device such as a regular wallet and a briefcase, is not within the scope of the accessory device described in the present invention.
  • the invention provides an accessory component of the auxiliary function of the split function extension for the host of the portable digital smart device, that is, the accessory component is separated from the host, and the two are respectively independent structures, but the accessory component is completed with the host Extension of functions, including wireless headphones, Bluetooth headsets, mobile phone companions, auxiliary detectors, etc.
  • the auxiliary detector can be a device that implements a non-contact high-inductance detection function and/or a contact-type strong electric induction detection function and/or other detection functions.
  • the auxiliary detector has a non-contact strong electric induction module and a USB port, and the strong electric induction processing signal output by the non-contact high electric induction module can be output to the host and/or other accessory components through the USB port.
  • the basic embodiment 1 of the present invention is as follows: a portable digital smart device including a host that implements the basic functions of the portable digital smart device and/or an accessory component that provides an auxiliary function to the host, and also includes a non-contact strong power a detection system and a first power module for powering the non-contact high-power detection system; as shown in FIG.
  • the non-contact high-power detection system includes a non-contact high-power induction module 1 for receiving an external a first receiving module 2 for processing a signal with a strong electrical induction, a first indicating module 3 coupled to the first receiving module 2, and a first transmitting module 4; the first indicating module 3 is configured to apply the strong electrical induction Processing the signal to perform any one or more indications of screen display, voice output, vibration output, sounding, and lighting; the first sending module 4 is configured to send the strong electrical induction processing signal to the outside; Mobile communication, general PC, audio playback, video playback, games, photography, electronic clock, motion monitoring, health monitoring, map indication, navigation positioning, hand-held photo Any one or more of the functions of the present invention; the auxiliary function is composed of any one or more functions of providing the mobile power supply, the split function extension, and the host matching package for the host.
  • At least one of the first receiving module 2, the first indicating module 3, and the first sending module 4 may include at least one program processing module; the program processing module usually has a CPU or an MCU or DSP, etc., has software processing functions, and may also include hardware signal processing functions, such as hardware signal transmission, amplification, hardware logic operations, etc.; if the program processing module is integrated into the first receiving module 2, the first receiving module 2 has a receiving and program processing function; if the program processing module is integrated into the first indicating module 3, the first indicating module 3 has a program processing and an indicating function; if the program processing module is integrated into the first sending module 4, The first sending module 4 has a program processing and sending function.
  • the program processing module is configured to process the strong electric induction signal received by the first receiving module 2, so that the processed signal can be correctly in the first indicating module 3. An indication is made and/or sent out on the first transmitting module 4.
  • the non-contact high-power detection system is provided with the first indication module 3 and the first transmission module 4 at the same time;
  • the core design idea is: the first receiving module 2 receives the external non-contact high-power induction The high-inductance processing signal outputted by the module 1; the strong electric induction processing signal outputted by the first receiving module 2 directly indicates the strong electric detection result by the first indicating module 3, and the strong electric induction processing signal output by the first receiving module 2
  • the strong electrical induction processing signal can be sent to the external device or the network system through the first sending module 4;
  • the strong electrical induction processing signal output by the first receiving module 2 is parallelly transmitted to the first indicating module 3 and the first transmitting module 4; of course, the output of the first receiving module 2 may be first strong.
  • the electrical induction processing signal first transmitted to the first indication module 3 and then transmitted to the first transmission module 4, or first transmitted to the first transmission module 4 and then transmitted to the first indication module 3;
  • the first receiving module 2 is of course only allowed to be coupled to the first indicating module 3, and the strong electrical sensing processing signal output by the first receiving module 2 is directly indicated by the first indicating module 3;
  • the first receiving module 2 is only coupled to the first transmitting module 4, and the strong electrical sensing processing signal output by the first receiving module 2 is sent only to the external device or the network system through the first transmitting module 4.
  • the high-inductance processing signal of the present invention generally includes a strong electrical detection result, and may also include a strong electrical induction processed intermediate electrical signal; the coupling of the present invention may include various implementations such as electrical series connection, signal transmission, etc.; Transmitting the high-inductance processing signal to the outside may include transmitting the high-inductance processing signal to an external digital smart device and/or a network system.
  • the first power module can be generally constructed by a device such as a battery or a storage capacitor.
  • the non-contact high-power detection system of the present invention specifically refers to a physical device of the non-contact high-power detection system that does not need to directly contact the conductive portion of the object to be measured when performing strong electric detection; non-contact type strong electric detection,
  • the non-contact strong electric induction module 1 receives the strong electric induction signal of the measured object inductively; correspondingly, the "contact type strong electric detection” according to the present invention specifically refers to the strong electric detection.
  • the device of the electrical detection module needs to be in direct contact with the conductive part of the object to be measured; common "contact type strong electrical detection" methods include the tip of the electric pen, or the tip of the pen with a multimeter, or the tip of the probe of the oscilloscope. Contact metal conductors for strong electrical detection.
  • the application C provides a small sound and light display, a technical solution for directly sensing a low voltage test pencil; the solution has a metal sensor, consisting of transistors BG1 and BG2 and BG3.
  • the application D provides a technical solution for a non-contact inductive measuring device; the solution has an inductive signal detecting circuit composed of an inductive probe TX, a field effect transistor VT1 and a potentiometer RP.
  • the non-contact strong electric induction module 1 of the present invention may include a sensing electrode 5; after the sensing electrode 5, it may be further A signal amplifying circuit 6 composed of a transistor or an IC as a core is added; an output terminal of the signal amplifying circuit 6 can usually be further connected with a signal output circuit 7; the strong electric induction processing signal usually passes through the sensing electrode 5, the signal amplifying circuit 6, and the signal.
  • the output circuit 7 is transmitted step by step, and the high-inductance processing signal is transmitted to the aforementioned first receiving module 2 through the signal output circuit 7; since the sensing electrode 5, the signal amplifying circuit 6, and the signal output circuit 7 are usually required to be supplied with power
  • the power supply of the non-contact high-power induction module 1 can be referred to as a second power supply device; since the power source naturally has a corresponding positive or negative common terminal; therefore, the corresponding non-contact high-power induction module 1
  • the portable digital smart device described in the above basic embodiment 1 can be divided into two basic structures according to the setting position of the non-contact strong electric induction module 1 : one is a non-contact strong electric induction module external portable digital intelligent device, That is, the non-contact strong electric induction module 1 is placed outside the portable digital smart device;
  • the other is a non-contact high-inductance module built-in portable digital smart device, that is, the non-contact high-inductance module 1 is integrated into the portable digital smart device; the solution can reduce the hardware cost because The non-contact high-inductance module 1 does not require a separate housing or structural member.
  • the signal output circuit 7 generally includes a wireless transmitting unit
  • the first receiving module 2 generally includes a wireless receiving unit
  • the wireless The receiving unit is configured to receive the strong electric induction processing signal output by the wireless transmitting unit of the signal output circuit 7 of the non-contact high-power sensing module 1, and transmit the strong electric induction processing signal to the first indicating module 3 and Or the first sending module 4;
  • the wireless transmitting unit and the wireless receiving unit of the present invention may be common wireless communication modules such as Bluetooth, WIFI, infrared, GPS, GPRS, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G;
  • the wireless transmitting unit and the wireless receiving unit are generally designed in an integrated manner, that is, both wirelessly receiving signals and transmitting signals.
  • the non-contact high-power sensing module can also be a separate component, and the signal is transmitted by using a communication interface integrated with the signal.
  • a typical communication interface is a USB interface, such as plugging the non-contact high-inductance module through a corresponding USB interface (either directly or through a data line) to the portable digital smart device.
  • the signal output circuit 7 generally includes a wired transmitting unit
  • the first receiving module 2 generally includes a wired receiving unit
  • One end of the receiving unit is used for coupling with the non-contact high-inductance module 1 , and the other end is coupled to the first indicating module 3 and/or the first receiving module 2 of the first receiving module 2; the simplest cable
  • the transmitting unit and/or the wired receiving unit may be a wire, such as a wire or PCB copper foil connection line, etc.; on a physical device, the wired transmitting unit and the wired receiving unit may even be integrated, that is, the same transmission a wire, the end of the transmission wire connected to the signal amplifying circuit 6 is called a wired transmitting unit of the signal output circuit 7, and is connected to the signal input end of the first indicating module 3 and/or the first transmitting module 4
  • One end may be referred to as a wired receiving unit of the first receiving module 2; the complex wired transmit
  • connection of the present invention can be either a direct connection or an indirect connection through other connection devices; the other connection device can be a wire, a resistor, a capacitor or the like.
  • the type of the sensing electrode 5 of the non-contact type high electric induction module 1 of the present invention may include two types: a mechanical static induction electrode and a mechanical dynamic induction electrode; a common mechanical static induction electrode means that the induction electrode cannot be under electrical control. Producing a preset mechanical motion, the mechanical static sensing electrode can be made simple The metal sensor sheet or the metal conductor or the copper foil on the PCB board, the solution has the advantage of low cost;
  • the non-contact high-inductance module 1 constructed by mechanical static induction electrodes is very suitable for measuring AC strong electricity with AC mains as the main object; AC high-voltage can generate alternating electric field on the induction electrode, and the subsequent devices can be convenient. Perform processing of current and voltage signals;
  • the non-contact high-inductance module 1 constructed by mechanical static induction electrodes can also be used to measure DC high-voltage on the measured object.
  • the measurement sensitivity may be lower than that of AC high-voltage; it is constructed by mechanical static induction electrode.
  • the non-contact high-power induction module 1 is used for measuring DC high-power, when the measurement sensitivity is insufficient, it can be compensated by manual movement method; because the portable digital intelligent device is usually very light, manual shaking can be used to adjust the non-contact type.
  • the distance between the strong electric induction module 1 and the measured object thus, it is convenient to measure DC strong current;
  • the strong electrode of the non-contact type high electric induction module 1 of the present invention is preferably a mechanical static induction electrode.
  • An induction electrode capable of generating a predetermined mechanical motion under electrical control may be referred to as a mechanical dynamic induction electrode, and a mechanical dynamic induction electrode is advantageous for improving the test sensitivity of DC high voltage, but is costly and bulky.
  • the mechanical movement of the sensing electrode is formed by a motor drive, a solenoid drive, a piezoelectric ceramic drive, a tuning fork switch drive, a piezoelectric double crystal oscillator drive, a rotary voltmeter, and the like;
  • the formation method can be carried out by a variety of conventionally known techniques, and can be carried out by referring to a known technique such as Chinese Patent Application No. 201110370545.8, Chinese Patent Application No. 201210189151.7.
  • the simple strong electric detection result indication can be indicated by only a single signal; if indicated by an LED light, if the LED is bright, it means “electricity” or “hazardous voltage”, etc., if the LED is off, it means “ If there is no electricity or "no dangerous voltage”, etc.; if the vibration signal is indicated by a smart wristband or a smart watch or mobile phone, if the vibration signal is triggered, it means “electricity” or “hazardous voltage”, etc., if the vibration signal is not Vibration means “no electricity” or “no dangerous voltage”; if the buzzer sounds through the smart bracelet or smart watch or mobile phone, if the buzzer outputs “ ⁇ , ⁇ ”, it means “electricity” “or “dangerous voltage”, etc., if the buzzer does not sound, it means “no electricity” or “no dangerous voltage”;
  • the first indicating module 3 of the present invention may be constituted by any one or more of the buzzer and its driving circuit, the LED lighting tube, the driving circuit thereof, the vibrator and the driving circuit; Modules are all known in the art;
  • the first indicating module 3 can be touch screen of the device.
  • the display processing module and/or the voice processing module are constructed by the touch screen display
  • the processing module and/or the voice processing module perform any one or more indications of the screen display, the voice output, the vibration output, the sound, and the light; for example, display on a mobile phone or an IPAD or a smart watch or a PC
  • the screen displays any one or more parameters such as amplitude, polarity, frequency, and hazard warning signal of the measured electrical parameter of the measured object; or broadcasts the amplitude, polarity, and polarity of the measured electrical parameter of the measured object. Any one or more parameters such as frequency and hazard warning signal; or start the vibration prompt signal at the same time as the display shows the mains detection result and the voice mode broadcasts the mains detection result.
  • the portable digital smart device On the basis of the foregoing Basic Embodiment 1, when the non-contact high-power sensing module 1 is integrated into the portable digital smart device, the portable digital smart device further includes a conductive shielding frame.
  • the sensing electrode 5 of the non-contact high-inductance module 1 is disposed outside the shielding space formed by the conductive shielding frame; the conductive shielding frame is usually a metal shielding frame, and in some cases, a semiconductor shielding frame.
  • the portable digital smart device when the portable digital smart device is a mobile phone or a smart watch or a smart bracelet, the outside of the electronic circuit board of the portable digital smart device is likely to have a conductive shielding frame, and the conductive shielding frame generally wraps the electronic circuit board in whole or in part.
  • the metal casing is a conductive shielding frame; if the sensing electrode 5 Providing the inside of the shielding space formed by the conductive shielding frame may cause a decrease in the sensitivity of the strong electric detection; in comparison, the sensing electrode 5 is disposed outside the shielding space formed by the conductive shielding frame, It can improve the sensitivity of strong electric detection.
  • Preferred Embodiment 3 On the basis of the above-mentioned Basic Embodiment 1, when the non-contact high-power sensing module 1 is integrated into the portable digital smart device, the portable digital smart device further includes a conductive shielding frame. The common end of the non-contact high electric induction module 1 is connected to the conductive shielding frame.
  • Preferred Embodiment 4 Based on the basic embodiment 1 above, when the non-contact high-power sensing module 1 is integrated into the portable digital smart device, the portable digital smart device further includes an exposed portable device. a first electrical conductor of the outer surface of the digital smart device, and a common end of the non-contact high electrical induction module 1 is connected to the first electrical conductor.
  • Embodiment 3 and Embodiment 4 are as follows: as with the contact electric pen to detect the strong electric power, the tip of the electric pen is used to touch the conductive metal body, for example, the human body (such as a hand) does not touch the metal cap at the end of the electric pen, even if there is Strong electric power may also be detected incorrectly; usually, only the metal cap at the end of the contact electric pen is looped with the human body, and the electric pen's bubble can be brightened when the nib is energized; the non-contact high electric power according to the present invention
  • the common end of the sensing module 1 is connected to the conductive shielding frame and/or exposed to the portable digital intelligent device
  • the first electrical conductor on the outer surface that is, in the strong electrical detection, facilitates the human body to touch the conductive shielding frame and/or the first electrical conductor, so as to form a strong electric detection circuit through the human body, which is equivalent to passing
  • the conductive shielding frame and/or the first electrical conductor form a path of the
  • the sensing electrode 5 of the non-contact high-power sensing module 1 of the present invention it is not recommended to set the sensing electrode 5 of the non-contact high-power sensing module 1 of the present invention to a position that the human body can easily touch. It is not recommended to connect the sensing electrode 5 to the conductive shielding.
  • the frame and/or the first electrical conductor may be caused to cause false triggering or false alarm of the signal; this is also a significant difference between the non-contact strong electric detecting system and the human body electrostatic detecting system provided by the present invention; the human body electrostatic detecting system usually needs
  • the static collecting electrode is exposed to the outer surface of the device that is easy for the human body to touch, and then discharged or measured; from the functional point of view, the risk factor of the electric shock is mainly AC strong or DC strong; the static electricity of the human body is the static electricity accumulated by the human body.
  • the static electricity may only cause a stinging when the human body and the metal object are released, but does not cause death of the person; therefore, the technical solution of the present invention is mainly used to solve the strong electric detection which may lead to death of the person; the importance and technical solution of the two There are major differences.
  • the portable digital smart device is further provided with a control module for setting a strong electric detection function to start and stop and/or setting a strong electric detection parameter;
  • the simplest control module can be composed of a hardware switch that can block/or connect the high-inductance processing signal
  • the slightly more complicated control module can be realized by an independent single chip microcomputer or DSP system; the single chip system can have resources such as software processor, FLASH, RAM, etc.; the single chip system can have at least two mechanical input buttons, one button for setting strong electric detection The function starts and stops, and another button is used to set the strong electric detection parameter; the single chip system can have a plurality of output circuits such as a voice warning output, an audible and visual warning output, a vibration prompt output, etc.; the single chip system can realize the utility detection function Any one or more of the start and stop, the selection of the measurement parameter type, and the utility power warning function setting;
  • the control module can be implemented by a software module inside the mobile phone or a smart watch, such as a software application APP, and the user in the APP menu.
  • the strong electric detection function can be remotely set and/or set by the touch screen or network system of the portable digital smart device.
  • the invention provides a strong electric detection parameter, which comprises preset a warning mode when there is a strong electric power, such as selecting a voice play “strong electric hazard”, displaying “strong electric hazard” information on the screen of the portable digital smart device, and vibrating Tips, LEDs, etc. flashing prompts, buzzer buzzer prompts; even can be used for AC strong power detection, DC strong power detection function selection.
  • the portable digital smart device further includes a second electrical conductor 8 and a third electrical conductor 11 exposed on an outer surface of the portable digital smart device; As shown in FIG. 3, the second electrical conductor 8 is coupled in series with the third electrical conductor 11 through the resistor 9; the second electrical conductor 8 and the resistor 9 and the third electrical conductor 11 can form a multifunctional contact circuit.
  • the module, the contact circuit module can be used to realize the venting function of the human body static electricity, and discharge the static electricity of the human body through the third electrical conductor 11 to the object in contact with the third electrical conductor 11 when the human body contacts the second electrical conductor 8.
  • the resistance of the resistor 9 is generally about 1M ohmic mode, and the resistor 9 is used to limit the current of the electrostatic discharge.
  • the resistor 9 can be realized by using an in-line resistor or a chip resistor or a PCB printed resistor.
  • the portable digital smart device of the present invention further includes a second indicating module 10 connected in series with the resistor 9; as shown in FIG. 4, the second electrical conductor 8, The resistor 9, the second indicating module 10, and the third electrical conductor 11 are coupled in series to form a multifunctional contact circuit module with an indicating module, when the second electrical conductor contacts the human body and the third electrical conductor contacts the detected object. And detecting whether the detected object is charged, and the second indicating module performs any one or more indications of screen display, voice output, vibration output, sounding, and illuminating on the strong electric induction processing signal detected by the third electrical conductor.
  • the series relationship between the resistor 9 and the second indicator module 10 may not define a sequential relationship.
  • the contact circuit module composed of the second electric conductor 8, the resistor 9, the second indicating module 10, and the third electric conductor 11 can realize the contact type electric electric detecting function while realizing the static venting function of the human body. Under normal circumstances, it is not recommended for customers to use the contact circuit module for strong electric detection.
  • the second indicating module 10 may include a xenon lamp or an LED lamp or the like;
  • the second indication module 10 can also be composed of an isolation optocoupler IC2 and a signal processing circuit and an indication module of the isolation optocoupler secondary side; as shown in FIG. 5, the primary side LED of the isolation optocoupler IC2 and the second The electrical conductor 8, the resistor 9, and the third electrical conductor 11 are composed of a plurality of components; thereby forming a multi-functional contact circuit module with an optocoupler isolation indication; the indication module can also be constructed by the first indication module 3 described above. Therefore, the contact type strong electric detection, the first indication module 3 of the portable digital intelligent device performs the high-power result indication, and the two functions are ingeniously integrated; the isolated optocoupler IC2 can be one or more, such as another isolation.
  • the polarity of the primary side diode of the optocoupler can be opposite to that of the isolated optocoupler IC2, thereby facilitating the detection of strong electrical signals of different polarities.
  • any two or three of the conductive shielding frame, the first electrical conductor, and the second electrical conductor 8 of the portable digital smart device of the present invention may be integrated.
  • the preferred embodiment 8 is the hardware of any one or more of the internal modules and the first power module included in the non-contact strong electric detection system.
  • the internal hardware resources of the portable digital smart device are constructed, and the internal hardware resources are hardware resources included in a host that implements the basic function and/or an accessory component that provides an auxiliary function to the host; Reduce hardware and system costs.
  • the portable digital smart device of the present invention usually has a host in the host. Powerful and redundant CPU program processing power, internal hardware resources such as RAM, FALSH, digital circuit, ADC circuit, power module, wired transmission unit, wired receiving unit, wireless transmitting unit, wireless receiving unit, wireless transmitting module, etc.
  • internal hardware resources such as RAM, FALSH, digital circuit, ADC circuit, power module, wired transmission unit, wired receiving unit, wireless transmitting unit, wireless receiving unit, wireless transmitting module, etc.
  • the accessory component of the charging treasure, the mobile power source, and the like may also have rich internal hardware resources; the first receiving module 2, the first indicating module 3, and the first component included in the non-contact strong electric detecting system described in the above basic embodiment 1
  • Any one or more internal modules of the sending module 4 and the first power module may be constructed by internal hardware resources of the portable digital smart device; the non-contact high-power sensing module has built-in portable digital smart device, and the non-contact Inductive electrode 5, signal amplifying circuit 6, signal included in contact type strong electric induction module 1
  • Any one or more of the output circuit 7 and the second power supply device may be constructed by internal hardware resources of the portable digital smart device; in the text description of this section, in particular, the first power module, the The second power device is constructed directly from the power module of the host and/or accessory components of the portable digital smart device, which can significantly reduce hardware costs.
  • the implementation method of the exemplary integrated embodiment 9 of the present invention is as follows: a portable digital smart device, including a host capable of realizing the communication function of the mobile phone, a non-contact strong electric detection system, and a power supply for the non-contact high-power detection system
  • the first power module; the non-contact high-power detection system includes a non-contact high-inductance module 1 integrated into the host, a first receiving module 2, and a first indicating module 3;
  • the sensing electrode of the electric sensor module 1 is a mechanical static sensing electrode, the first receiving module 2 is a wire, and the first indicating module 3 is composed of a touch screen display processing module and a voice processing module of the mobile phone;
  • the high-inductance processing signal outputted by the non-contact high-inductance module 1 is transmitted to the first indicator module 3 through the first receiving module 2;
  • the portable digital smart device has a preset strong electric detection function to start and stop and power
  • a control module for detecting parameter settings, the control module is implemented by a
  • the present invention also provides a method for strong electrical detection based on a portable digital smart device, comprising a host implementing the basic functions of the portable digital smart device and/or an accessory for providing an auxiliary function to the host
  • the basic function is composed of any one or more functions of mobile communication, general PC, audio playing, video playing, game, photography, electronic clock, motion monitoring, health monitoring, map indication, navigation positioning, and hand-held lighting.
  • the accessory function is composed of any one or more functions of providing the mobile power supply, the split function extension, and the host matching package for the host, and the method includes: acquiring, by using the first receiving module 2 of the portable digital smart device a strong electric induction processing signal output by the contact type high electric induction module 1; an indication of the strong electric induction processing signal by the first indication module 3 of the portable digital smart device and/or a pass by the portable digital smart device A transmitting module 4 transmits the strong induction processing signal to the outside.
  • the step of acquiring the strong electric induction processing signal output by the non-contact high electric induction module 1 by using the first receiving module 2 of the portable digital smart device may be portable.
  • the digital smart device runs in real time and detects the strong electricity in real time.
  • the first indication module 3 can be instructed to prevent the danger from happening; or the first transmission module sends a strong electric induction processing signal to the service terminal (such as a mobile phone) or the server, and the service terminal or the server gives an indication (refer to the first indication) Module 3) can also prevent danger before it happens.
  • the method for detecting a strong electric power further includes the step of setting a strong electric detection function to start and stop and/or setting a strong electric detection parameter.

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Abstract

一种便携式数码智能设备和强电探测方法,该设备包括实现便携式数码智能设备的基础功能的主机和/或为主机提供附属功能的附属部件,还包括非接触式强电探测系统;非接触式强电探测系统包括用于接收外部的非接触式强电感应模块(1)输出的强电感应处理信号的第一接收模块(2),与第一接收模块(2)耦合的第一指示模块(3)和/或第一发送模块(4);第一指示模块(3)用于将强电感应处理信号进行屏幕显示、语音输出、振动输出、发声、发光中任意一种或多种指示;第一发送模块(4)用于将强电感应处理信号向外部发送。

Description

便携式数码智能设备和强电探测方法 技术领域
本发明涉及便携式数码智能设备,更具体的说,涉及一种便携式数码智能设备和强电探测方法。
背景技术
电,已成为现代生活、工作中不可缺少的主要能源之一;从能量的强弱以及对人体的危害角度,电可简单分为强电、弱电。本发明所述强电,主要指指交流市电以及通过交流市电直接整流而来的直流电;中国地区的交流市电通常为220V/50HZ;美国和日本地区的交流市电通常为10V/60HZ;比日常家庭中交流市电电压更高的电压如交流10KV或直流10KV,也属于强电;
强电,主要用于能量供应;通常,家庭照明、普通家用电器如洗衣机、冰箱、电视、电饭锅、微波炉的工作均离不开强电;所以在日常生活中,经常需要对家庭照明、普通家用电器的市电供应是否正常进行简单检测;
人们的生活已离不开市电,但是从某种意义上来说,强电也是世界上最具有危险性事物之一;在中国地区每年因电击死亡的人数约在8000人左右;特别是在陌生的环境、特殊环境中,人体触碰金属门、把手、铁丝网、陌生物体、墙体甚至水域时,均有可能遭电击而伤亡;所以在日常家用和办公场所,对家用电器、照明电器进行强电探测具有重要安全意义;同理,在外出旅游时、在陌生或特殊环境中对于不明物体、可疑物体进行强电探测,具有重要安全意义;
而现有的强电探测专用工具如电笔或万用表等,是为熟知电工测量技能的专业人士设计,不便于不熟电工测量技能的普通民众使用;且现有电笔通常具有金属尖端容易导致人体或物品的划伤,现有万用表体积过大,均不便于普通民众随身携带;
普通民众便于甚至乐于随身携带的为日常中需频繁使用的各种便携式数码智能设备,如手机、智能手表、智能手环等;所以在现有的便携式数码智能设备上增加强电探测功能,对于民众防电击伤亡具有重要意义。
申请号为200510086757.8的中国专利申请提出了一种具有电笔功能的手机,包括安装在手机内并依次串联连接的金属导体、电阻丝、提示装置、金属弹簧及尾部金属导体;该类技术方案可称为A类现有技术方案,其原理为在手机内部嵌入一金属接触式测电笔;
申请号为200820235487.1的中国专利申请提出了一种带万用表的手机,所述万用表装置与所述手机的处理器和供电模块直接相连接;申请号为200910105003.0的中国专利申请提出了一种具有万用表功能的手机,在所述手机外壳上具有万用表探头接口,用于与万用表探头相连以检测外部信号;申请号为201220649272.0的中国专利申请提出了一种具有数字式万用表功能的手机,所述手机主体1通过连接线1与万用表模块3连接;该类技术方案可称为B类现有技术方案,其原理为在手机内部嵌入一万用表测量模块,且所述万用表测量模块与手机便携式数码智能设备电气连接。
上述A类现有技术方案或B类现有技术方案,均可称为以便携式数码智能设备为平台用金属接触式方法进行强电探测的方案,可以满足部分熟知电工测量技能的专业人士的使用需求;但是对于人数更为众多的不熟电工测量技能的普通民众,贸然的以便携式数码智能设备为平台用金属接触式方法进行强电探测时可能导致人体错误的与带电金属体接触,易导致电击伤亡。
发明内容
针对上述技术问题,本发明的目的是提供一种便于普通民众随身携带的具有强电探测功能的便携式数码智能设备,避免以该便携式数码智能设备为平台进行强电探测时人体错误的与带电金属体接触,有助于避免电击伤亡。
本发明的目的是通过如下技术方案实现:
本发明公开一种便携式数码智能设备,包括非接触式强电探测系统;所述非接触式强电探测系统包括用于接收所述便携式数码智能设备外部的或集成入所述便携式数码智能设备内的非接触式强电感应模块输出的强电感应处理信号的第一接收模块,与所述第一接收模块耦合的第一指示模块和/或第一发送模块;所述第一指示模块用于将所述强电感应处理信号进行屏幕显示、语音输出、振动输出、发声、发光中任意一种或多种指示;所述第一发送模块用于将所述强电感应处理信号向外部发送。
进一步的,所述便携式数码智能设备还包括为所述非接触式强电探测系统供电的第一电源模块。
所述非接触式强电感应模块集成入所述便携式数码智能设备内,该方案可降低硬件成本,因为所述非接触式强电感应模块不需要独立的外壳、结构件。
进一步的,所述非接触式强电感应模块的感应电极为机械静态式感应电极。
该技术方案的有益效果:该方案具有成本低廉的优势。
进一步的,所述便携式数码智能设备还包括导电屏蔽框,所述非接触式强电感应模块的感应电极设置在所述导电屏蔽框所形成的屏蔽空间的外部。
进一步的,所述便携式数码智能设备还包括导电屏蔽框,所述非接触式强电感应模块的公共端连接导电屏蔽框。
进一步的,所述便携式数码智能设备还包括外露于便携式数码智能设备外表面的第一导电体,所述非接触式强电感应模块的公共端连接所述第一导电体。
进一步的,所述便携式数码智能设备内还设有设置强电探测功能启停和/或设置强电探测参数的操控模块。
进一步的,所述第一接收模块通常包括有线接收单元,所述有线接收单元一端用于跟所述非接触式强电感应模块耦合,另一端耦合所述第一指示模块和/或所述第一发送模块。
进一步的,所述第一接收模块包括无线接收单元,所述无线接收单元用于接收非接触式强电感应模块的所输出的强电感应处理信号,并将所述强电感应处理信号传送到所述第一指示模块和/或所述第一发送模块。
进一步的,所述便携式数码智能设备还包括裸露在所述便携式数码智能设备外表面的第二导电体和第三导电体;所述第二导电体通过电阻与第三导电体以串联方式耦合。
进一步的,所述的便携式数码智能设备还包括与所述电阻串联的第二指示模块;所述第二导电体、电阻、第二指示模块、第三导电体串联方式耦合。
进一步的,所述第一接收模块、第一指示模块、第一发送模块,以及为所述非接触式强电探测系统供电的第一电源模块中一种或多种模块的硬件由所述便携式数码智能设备的内部硬件资源构造而成,所述内部硬件资源为实现所述基础功能的主机和/或为所述主机提供附属功能的附属部件所包括的硬件资源。
进一步的,该便携式数码智能设备包括实现所述便携式数码智能设备的基础功能的主机和/或为所述主机提供附属功能的附属部件,所述基础功能由手 机通讯、通用PC、音频播放、视频播放、游戏、照相、电子时钟、运动监控、健康监控、地图指示、导航定位、手持式照明中任意一种或多种功能组成,所述附属功能由为所述主机提供移动供电、分体式功能延展、主机匹配包裹中任意一种或多种功能组成;
或:该便携式数码智能设备包括主机和/或为附属部件,该主机为手机、便携式PC、便携式音频播放器、便携式视频播放器、便携式游戏机、电子表、智能穿戴设备、导航定位器及手持式照明设备中任意一种;该附属部件为移动电源、充电宝、手机套、无线耳机、蓝牙耳机、手机伴侣及辅助探测器中任意一种。
本发明还提供一种基于便携式数码智能设备的强电探测的方法,包括步骤:
利用所述便携式数码智能设备的第一接收模块获取非接触式强电感应模块输出的强电感应处理信号;
通过所述便携式数码智能设备的第一指示模块进行所述强电感应处理信号的指示和/或通过所述便携式数码智能设备的第一发送模块向外部发送所述强电感应处理信号。
进一步的,还包括设置强电探测功能启停和/或设置强电探测参数的步骤
进一步的,该便携式数码智能设备包括实现所述便携式数码智能设备的基础功能的主机和/或为所述主机提供附属功能的附属部件,所述基础功能由手机通讯、通用PC、音频播放、视频播放、游戏、照相、电子时钟、运动监控、健康监控、地图指示、导航定位、手持式照明中任意一种或多种功能组成,所述附属功能由所述主机提供移动供电、分体式功能延展、主机匹配包裹中任意一种或多种功能组成;
或,该便携式数码智能设备包括主机和/或为附属部件,该主机为手机、便携式PC、便携式音频播放器、便携式视频播放器、便携式游戏机、电子表、智能穿戴设备、导航定位器及手持式照明设备中任意一种;该附属部件为移动电源、充电宝、手机套、无线耳机、蓝牙耳机、手机伴侣及辅助探测器中任意一种。
实施本发明,具有如下有益效果:
1、主动防范:现有技术的强电探测系统(如试电笔等)通常工作于被动防范模式,在感觉某处可能存在漏电风险的情况下才会用试电笔去做检测,被动的知悉哪里存在漏电情况;本发明所提供技术方案,可工作在主动防范模式, 也即当强电探测功能正常启用时,该非接触式强电探测系统可无时无刻的、自动的感知周边环境的状况,随时随地的知悉周围是否存在危险,真正做到防范于未然。
2、方便:现有技术中的各种设备为专属设备,非专业人士不便操作;本发明的便携式数码智能设备,广为人知,通常无需专业技能即可正常使用,在没有危险的情况下存在于后台,在有危险的时候及时发出警报,没有过多地操作步骤,简单易行。
3、便携:
现有的强电探测专用工具如电笔或万用表等,电笔通常具有金属尖端容易导致人体或物品的划伤,现有万用表体积过大,均不便于普通民众随身携带;普通民众便于甚至乐于随身携带的为日常中需频繁使用的各种便携式数码智能设备,如手机、智能手表、智能手环等;所以在现有的便携式数码智能设备上增加强电探测功能,便于普通民众随身携带,随时随地、随心所欲得知危险存在的可能性;对于民众防电击伤亡具有重要意义。
4、操作安全:现有的强电探测专用工具如电笔或万用表等,是为熟知电工测量技能的专业人员所设计,但是即使是专业人员,贸然的用金属接触式方法进行强电探测时可能导致人体错误的与危险带电金属体接触,易导致电击伤亡;尤其当用户为缺乏电学知识的普通人群时,更容易导致电机伤亡事件的发生。本发明所提供的基于便携式数码智能设备的非接触式强电探测系统,可大幅度的提高强电探测的操作安全性。
附图说明
图1是本发明的一种非接触式强电探测系统的优选实施例的示意图;
图2是本发明的一种非接触式强电感应模块的优选实施例的示意图;
图3是本发明的一种多功能的接触式电路模块的优选实施例的示意图;
图4是本发明的一种带指示模块的多功能的接触式电路模块的优选实施例的示意图;
图5是本发明的一种带光耦隔离指示的多功能的接触式电路模块的优选实施例的示意图。
具体实施方式
电,已成为现代生活、工作中不可缺少的主要能源之一;从能量的强弱以及对人体的危害角度,电可简单分为强电、弱电;本发明所述强电,主要指指交流市电以及通过交流市电直接整流而来的直流电,该交流市电可称为交流强电,该直流电可称为直流强电;
本发明所述便携式数码智能设备特意排除现有的强电探测专用工具;因为该类型强电探测专用工具如电笔或万用表或带电笔功能的螺丝刀等,其功能相对单一,不便于不熟电工测量技能的普通民众使用,不便于普通民众随身携带;
本发明所述便携式数码智能设备特指能实现手机通讯、通用PC、音频播放、视频播放、游戏、照相、电子时钟、运动监控、健康监控、地图指示、导航定位、手持式照明中任意一种或多种基础功能的便携式智能设备,或者是为具有该些基础功能的便携式智能设备提供移动供电、分体式功能延展、主机匹配包裹中任意一种或多种功能的便携式智能设备。上述便携式智能设备是指该智能设备需便于普通民众随身携带使用。例如同为PC产品,便携式PC可成为便携式数码智能设备,台式PC和服务器主机则成为非便携式数码智能设备;
常见的便携式数码智能设备包括手机、便携式PC、便携式音频播放器、便携式视频播放器、便携式游戏机、电子表、智能穿戴设备、导航定位器、手持式照明设备;
常见的便携式PC有IPAD、上网本、笔记本PC、平板电脑、掌上电脑等;常见的便携式音频播放器有MP3;常见的便携式视频播放器有MP4、MP5等;
常见的智能穿戴设备,包括智能手表或智能手环;
本发明所述的智能穿戴设备,是应用穿戴式技术对日常穿戴进行智能化设计、开发出可以穿戴的设备的总称;包括功能全、尺寸大、可不依赖智能手机实现完整或者部分的功能,例如智能手表或智能眼镜等;也包括只专注于某一类应用功能,需要和其它设备如智能手机配合使用,如各类进行体征监测的智能手环、智能首饰等;随着技术的进步以及用户需求的变迁,智能穿戴设备的形态与应用热点也在不断的变化,还可包括智能手套、智能服饰、智能鞋、智能头盔等等。
智能穿戴设备,通常具有健康监控、运动监控中任意一种或多种基本功能;在实现上述基本功能的基础上,还可实现时间显示、通讯控制、音频处理、视频处理中任意一种或多种附加功能。本发明所述的健康监控功能,包括通过传感器采集人体的体温、血压、心率、血液含氧量、睡眠状况中一种或多种信息 的功能;本发明所述的运动监控功能,包括通过传感器进行计步和/或人体行走轨迹跟踪的功能。
常见的地图指示、导航定位设备包括防丢器、GPS定位器、北斗定位器等。
常见的手持式照明设备包括手电筒,现在的手机上多具有LED照明功能,也可视为具有手持式照明功能的设备。固定在房间内由交流市电供电的照明灯具,则不属于具有手持式照明功能的设备。
本发明所述便携式数码智能设备可以仅仅包括实现上述基础功能的便携式数码智能设备的主机,也可以仅仅包括所述便携式数码智能设备的主机提供移动供电、分体式功能延展、主机匹配包裹中任意一种或多种附属功能的附属部件,也可以同时包括所述主机和所述附属部件;本发明所述为便携式数码智能设备的主机提供移动供电的附属功能的附属部件包括能为手机充电的移动电源、充电宝等。本发明所述为便携式数码智能设备的主机提供主机匹配包裹的附属功能的附属部件,指附属部件与该款型号的便携式数码智能设备的主机相匹配以包裹该主机,如手机套等;非与该款型号的便携式数码智能设备的主机匹配的的包,如普通钱包、公文包则不属于本发明所述的附属设备的范围。本发明所述为便携式数码智能设备的主机提供分体式功能延展的附属功能的附属部件,也即该附属部件与上述主机分体,二者分别为独立的结构,但该附属部件配合该主机完成功能的延展,包括无线耳机、蓝牙耳机、手机伴侣、辅助探测器等。该辅助探测器可为实现非接触式强电感应探测功能和/或接触式强电感应探测功能和/或其他探测功能的器件。例如,该辅助探测器具有非接触式强电感应模块和USB口,该非接触式强电感应模块输出的强电感应处理信号可通过该USB口输出至主机和/或其他附属部件。
本发明的基础实施例1如下:一种便携式数码智能设备,包括实现所述便携式数码智能设备的基础功能的主机和/或为所述主机提供附属功能的附属部件,还包括非接触式强电探测系统以及为所述非接触式强电探测系统供电的第一电源模块;如图1所示,所述非接触式强电探测系统包括用于接收外部的非接触式强电感应模块1输出的强电感应处理信号的第一接收模块2,与所述第一接收模块2耦合的第一指示模块3和第一发送模块4;所述第一指示模块3用于将所述强电感应处理信号进行屏幕显示、语音输出、振动输出、发声、发光中任意一种或多种指示;所述第一发送模块4用于将所述强电感应处理信号向外部发送;所述基础功能由手机通讯、通用PC、音频播放、视频播放、游戏、照相、电子时钟、运动监控、健康监控、地图指示、导航定位、手持式照 明中任意一种或多种功能组成;所述附属功能由为所述主机提供移动供电、分体式功能延展、主机匹配包裹中任意一种或多种功能组成。
在上述基础实施例1中,所述第一接收模块2、第一指示模块3、第一发送模块4中至少一个模块内可包括至少一个程序处理模块;该程序处理模块通常具有CUP或MCU或DSP等,具有软件处理功能,同时还可包括硬件信号处理功能,如硬件信号的传输、放大、硬件逻辑运算等;如该程序处理模块集成入第一接收模块2内,则该第一接收模块2具有接收和程序处理功能;如该程序处理模块集成入第一指示模块3内,则该第一指示模块3具有程序处理和指示功能;如该程序处理模块集成入第一发送模块4内,则该第一发送模块4具有程序处理和发送功能;该程序处理模块用于对第一接收模块2接收到的强电感应信号进行处理,使经过处理的信号能够正确的在第一指示模块3进行指示和/或在第一发送模块4上发送出去。
在上述基础实施例1中,非接触式强电探测系统同时设置有第一指示模块3和第一发送模块4;其核心设计思路为:第一接收模块2接收外部的非接触式强电感应模块1输出的强电感应处理信号;第一接收模块2所输出的强电感应处理信号既通过第一指示模块3直接指示强电探测结果,第一接收模块2所输出的强电感应处理信号又可通过第一发送模块4将强电感应处理信号发送到外部设备或网络系统中;
如图1所示,第一接收模块2所输出的强电感应处理信号,并列传输到第一指示模块3和第一发送模块4;当然,也可先将第一接收模块2所输出的强电感应处理信号:先传输到第一指示模块3然后再传输到第一发送模块4,或先传输到第一发送模块4然后再传输到第一指示模块3;
在上述基础实施例1中,当然也允许第一接收模块2仅仅与第一指示模块3耦合,第一接收模块2所输出的强电感应处理信号只通过第一指示模块3直接指示;也允许第一接收模块2仅仅与第一发送模块4耦合,第一接收模块2所输出的强电感应处理信号只通过第一发送模块4发送到外部设备或网络系统中。
本发明所述强电感应处理信号通常包括强电探测结果,也可包括强电感应处理的中间电信号;本发明所述耦合可包括电气串联、信号传输等多种实现方式;本发明所述将所述强电感应处理信号向外部发送,可包括将所述强电感应处理信号向外部数码智能设备和/或网络系统发送。
所述第一电源模块,通常可由电池、储能电容等器件构建。
本发明所述非接触式强电探测系统,特指在进行强电探测时,该非接触式强电探测系统的物理器件无须与被测物体的导电部分直接接触;非接触式强电探测,主要通过非接触式强电感应模块1以感应方式接收被测物体的强电感应信号;相对应的,本发明所述“接触式强电探测”,特指在进行强电探测时,该强电探测模块的器件需要与被测物体的导电部分直接接触的测量方式;常见的“接触式强电探测”方式包括用电笔的笔尖、或用万用表的表笔笔尖、或用示波器的探头的尖端去接触金属导体进行强电探测的方式。
参考申请号为200520000130.1的中国专利申请C,该申请C提供了一种小型声光显示,直测感测低压试电笔的技术方案;该方案具有金属感应器、由晶体管BG1和BG2和BG3组成的感应信号放大电路、由晶体管BG4和BG5和电阻R1和电阻R2和电容C2和发声器7和发光器10等器件组成的声光指示模块;
参考申请号为201310000544.3的中国专利申请D,该申请D提供了一种非接触感应式测电器的技术方案;该方案具有感应探头TX、场效应管VT1和电位器RP组成的感应信号检测电路,具有多谐振荡电路和音频输出电路以及6V直流电源等器件;
所以参考上述现有的中国专利申请C或中国专利申请D,如图2所示,本发明所述非接触式强电感应模块1可包括一感应电极5;在该感应电极5之后也可以再附加上以晶体管或IC为核心组成的信号放大电路6;信号放大电路6的输出端通常可以再附加上一信号输出电路7;强电感应处理信号通常经过感应电极5、信号放大电路6、信号输出电路7逐级传递而来,该强电感应处理信号通过信号输出电路7传输入前述的第一接收模块2;因为该感应电极5、信号放大电路6、信号输出电路7通常需要在电源供应下才能工作,该非接触式强电感应模块1的电源可称为第二电源器件;因为电源就自然存在相应的正或负公共端;所以,相对应的,非接触式强电感应模块1具有一公共端;该公共端通常为电源的负极;当然,也可取电源的正极或电路中其他点作为公共端;。
上述基础实施例1所述的便携式数码智能设备,根据非接触式强电感应模块1的设置位置可分为两种基本结构:一种为非接触式强电感应模块外置式便携式数码智能设备,也即所述非接触式强电感应模块1置于所述便携式数码智能设备外部;
另一种为非接触式强电感应模块内置式便携式数码智能设备,也即所述非接触式强电感应模块1集成入所述便携式数码智能设备内;该方案可降低硬件成本,因为所述非接触式强电感应模块1不需要独立的外壳、结构件。
当所述非接触式强电感应模块1置于所述便携式数码智能设备外部时,所述信号输出电路7通常包括无线发送单元,所述第一接收模块2通常包括无线接收单元,所述无线接收单元用于接收非接触式强电感应模块1的信号输出电路7的无线发送单元所输出的强电感应处理信号,并将所述强电感应处理信号传送到所述第一指示模块3和/或所述第一发送模块4;本发明所述无线发送单元和无线接收单元,均可以为常见的蓝牙、WIFI、红外、GPS、GPRS、2G、3G、4G、5G等无线通讯模块;且无线发送单元和无线接收单元在结构上通常为一体化设计,也即既可无线接收信号也可传送信号。当上述非接触式强电感应模块位于便携式数码智能设备外部时,所述非接触式强电感应模块还可以为一独立的部件,利用与其集成在一起的通讯接口将信号强电感应处理信号传递至所述便携式数码智能设备。典型的通信接口为USB接口,如将该非接触式强电感应模块通过对应的USB接口插接(直接插接或者通过数据线转接)至所述便携式数码智能设备。
当所述非接触式强电感应模块1集成入所述便携式数码智能设备内时,所述信号输出电路7通常包括有线发送单元,所述第一接收模块2通常包括有线接收单元;所述有线接收单元一端用于跟所述非接触式强电感应模块1耦合,另一端耦合所述第一指示模块3和/或所述第一发送模块4所述第一接收模块2;最简单的有线发送单元和/或有线接收单元可为导线,如金属丝或PCB铜箔连接线等;在物理器件上,所述有线发送单元和所述有线接收单元甚至可以一体化,也即为同一根传输导线,该传输导线与所述信号放大电路6连接的一端称为信号输出电路7的有线发送单元,与所述第一指示模块3和/或所述第一发送模块4的信号输入端连接的一端可称为第一接收模块2的有线接收单元;复杂的有线发送单元和/或有线接收单元可以为各种有线通讯模块,如I2C、SPI、UART、485模块、USB模块、并行总线等。
本发明所述连接,既可为直接连接,也可为通过其他连接器件间接连接;该其他连接器件可为导线、电阻、电容等器件。
本发明所述非接触式强电感应模块1的感应电极5的类型可包括机械静态式感应电极和机械动态式感应电极两种;普通的机械静态式感应电极指该感应电极不能在电气控制下产生预设的机械运动,机械静态式感应电极可由一简单 的金属感应片或金属导体或PCB板上铜箔构成,该方案具有成本低廉的优势;
由机械静态式感应电极构建的非接触式强电感应模块1,非常适合测量以交流市电为主要对象的交流强电;交流强电在感应电极上可产生交变电场,后续器件可便利的进行电流电压信号的处理;
由机械静态式感应电极构建的非接触式强电感应模块1也可用于测量被测物体上的直流强电,当然,测量灵敏度可能低于对交流强电的测量;由机械静态式感应电极构建的非接触式强电感应模块1用于测量直流强电时,当测量灵敏度不足时,可采用人工移动法弥补;因为便携式数码智能设备通常非常轻巧,可采用人工晃动、调整所述非接触式强电感应模块1与被测物体的距离;从而便于测量直流强电;
因为造成人体电击伤亡的强电主要为交流强电,本发明所述非接触式强电感应模块1的感应电极5,优选为机械静态式感应电极。
能在电气控制下产生预设的机械运动的感应电极可称为机械动态式感应电极,机械动态式感应电极利于提高直流强电的测试灵敏度,但成本高、体积大。其中感应电极的机械运动的形成方式有电机驱动、螺线管驱动,压电陶瓷片驱动、采用音叉开关驱动、压电双晶振子驱动、旋转式伏特计等多种方式;感应电极的机械运动的形成方式可用多种现有公知技术实现,可参考申请号为201110370545.8的中国专利申请、申请号为201210189151.7的中国专利申请等公知技术进行。
简单的强电探测结果指示,可仅仅用一个单一信号来指示;如通过一个LED灯指示,如该LED亮即表示“有电”或“有危险电压”等,如该该LED灭即表示“无电”或“无危险电压”等;如通过智能手环或智能手表或手机的振动信号指示,如该振动信号触发即表示“有电”或“有危险电压”等,如该振动信号不振动即表示“无电”或“无危险电压”等;如通过智能手环或智能手表或手机的蜂鸣器提示音指示,如该蜂鸣器输出“嘀、嘀”响声即表示“有电”或“有危险电压”等,如该蜂鸣器不鸣叫即表示“无电”或“无危险电压”等;
相应的,本发明所述第一指示模块3,可由蜂鸣器及其驱动电路、LED发光管及其驱动电路、振动器及驱动电路中任意一种或多种指示模块构成;该三种指示模块均为现有公知技术;
当本发明所述的便携式数码智能设备具有触摸式屏显处理模块和/或语音处理模块时,如手机或智能手表或智能手环,优选的,第一指示模块3可由该设备的触摸式屏显处理模块和/或语音处理模块构造而成,通过该触摸式屏显 处理模块和/或语音处理模块将所述强电感应处理信号进行屏幕显示、语音输出、振动输出、发声、发光中任意一种或多种指示;例如在手机或IPAD或智能手表或PC的显示屏显示被测量物体的所测量电气参数的幅值、极性、频率、危险警示信号等任意一个或多个参数;或以语音方式播报被测量物体的所测量电气参数的幅值、极性、频率、危险警示信号等任意一个或多个参数;或在显示屏显示市电探测结果、语音方式播报市电探测结果的同时还启动振动提示信号等。
优选的实施例2:在上述基础实施例1的基础上的,当所述非接触式强电感应模块1集成入所述便携式数码智能设备内时,所述便携式数码智能设备还包括导电屏蔽框,所述非接触式强电感应模块1的感应电极5设置在所述导电屏蔽框所形成的屏蔽空间的外部;该导电屏蔽框通常为金属屏蔽框,少数情况下也可为半导体屏蔽框。
例如当所述便携式数码智能设备为手机或智能手表或智能手环时,所述便携式数码智能设备的电子线路板外部很可能具有导电屏蔽框,导电屏蔽框一般全部或者部分包裹该电子线路板,以进行防静电、防EMI辐射、提升EMC性能等处理;还有一种情况,如该便携式数码智能设备具有金属外壳,自然的,则该金属外壳即为一导电屏蔽框;如果所述感应电极5设置在所述导电屏蔽框所形成的屏蔽空间的内部,则可能导致强电探测灵敏度下降;相较而言,将所述感应电极5设置在所述导电屏蔽框所形成的屏蔽空间的外部,可提高强电探测灵敏度。
优选的实施例3:在上述基础实施例1的基础上的,当所述非接触式强电感应模块1集成入所述便携式数码智能设备内时,所述便携式数码智能设备还包括导电屏蔽框,所述非接触式强电感应模块1的公共端连接导电屏蔽框。
优选的实施例4:在上述基础实施例1的基础上的,当所述非接触式强电感应模块1集成入所述便携式数码智能设备内时,所述便携式数码智能设备还包括外露于便携式数码智能设备外表面的第一导电体,所述非接触式强电感应模块1的公共端连接所述第一导电体。
实施例3和实施例4的设计原理如下:如同使用接触式电笔探测强电,用电笔的笔尖去碰触导电金属体,如人体(如手)未接触电笔尾端的金属帽,则即使有强电也可能探测不准;通常情况下,因为只有将接触式电笔尾端的金属帽与人体形成回路,在笔尖有电时才能使电笔的氖泡发亮;本发明所述非接触式强电感应模块1的公共端连接到导电屏蔽框和/或外露于便携式数码智能设 备外表面的第一导电体,也即在进行强电探测时,便于人体碰触到导电屏蔽框和/或所述第一导电体,便于通过人体形成强电探测回路,此时相当于通过导电屏蔽框和/或第一导电体形成非接触式强电感应模块至人体的通路;当然,因为采用非接触式强电感应探测方式,可以最大限度的避免电击伤亡的危险。
当然,需要特别注意的是,不建议将本发明所述非接触式强电感应模块1的感应电极5设置在人体可轻易触碰到的位置,不建议将所述感应电极5连接到导电屏蔽框和/或所述第一导电体,否则容易造成信号误触发、误报;这也是本发明所提供的非接触式强电探测系统与人体静电探测系统的重大区别;人体静电探测系统通常需要将静电收集电极裸露于便于人体碰触的设备外表面,继而进行放电或测量;从功能上,容易造成电击死亡的危险因素主要为交流强电或直流强电;人体静电是人体自身累积的静电,该静电仅仅可能造成人体与金属物体解除时放点刺痛,但不至于导致人员死亡;所以本发明技术方案主要用于解决可能导致人员死亡的强电探测;两者的重要性、技术方案有重大区别。
优选的实施例5:在上述基础实施例1的基础上的,所述的便携式数码智能设备,还设有设置强电探测功能启停和/或设置强电探测参数的操控模块;
最简单的操控模块可由一个硬件开关组成,该硬件开关可阻断/或连通所述强电感应处理信号;
稍复杂的操控模块可由独立的单片机或DSP系统实现;该单片机系统可具有软件处理器、FLASH、RAM等资源;该单片机系统可具有至少两个机械式输入按键,一个按键用于设置强电探测功能启停,另一个按键用于设置强电探测参数;该单片机系统可具有语音警示输出、声光警示输出、振动提示输出等多个输出电路;该单片机系统可实现所述市电探测功能的启停、测量参数类型的选取、市电警示功能设置中任意一种或多种功能;
当本发明所述的便携式数码智能设备为手机或智能手表时,优选的,所述操控模块可由该手机或智能手表内部的软件模块来实现,比如通过一个软件应用APP,在该APP菜单内用户可通过便携式数码智能设备的触摸屏或网络系统远程设置强电探测功能启停和/或设置强电探测参数。本发明所述设置强电探测参数,包括预设当存在强电时的警示方式,如选择语音播放“强电危险”、在便携式数码智能设备的屏幕上显示“强电危险”的信息、振动提示、LED等闪烁提示、蜂鸣器蜂鸣提示的方式;甚至还可以进行交流强电探测、直流强电探测的功能选择等。
优选的实施例6:在上述基础实施例1的基础上,所述的便携式数码智能设备还包括裸露在所述便携式数码智能设备外表面的第二导电体8和第三导电体11;如图3所示,所述第二导电体8通过电阻9与第三导电体11以串联方式耦合;所述第二导电体8和电阻9和第三导电体11可组成一个多功能的接触式电路模块,该接触式电路模块可用于实现人体静电的泄放功能,在人体接触第二导电体8时将人体静电通过第三导电体11泄放至与该第三导电体11接触的物体。该电阻9的阻值通常取1M欧模左右,该电阻9用于限制静电泄放的电流,该电阻9可采用直插电阻或贴片电阻或PCB印刷电阻等实现形式。
优选的实施例7:在上述实施例6的基础上,本发明所述便携式数码智能设备还包括与电阻9串联的第二指示模块10;如图4所示,所述第二导电体8、电阻9、第二指示模块10、第三导电体11串联方式耦合,可组成一个带指示模块的多功能的接触式电路模块,在第二导电体接触人体且第三导电体接触被探测物时,探测所述被探测物是否带电,第二指示模块对通过第三导电体探测到的强电感应处理信号进行屏幕显示、语音输出、振动输出、发声、发光中任意一种或多种指示。其中所述电阻9和第二指示模块10的串联关系可不限定先后关系。所述第二导电体8、电阻9、第二指示模块10、第三导电体11组成的接触式电路模块,可在实现人体静电泄放功能的同时,实现接触式强电探测功能。在通常情况下,不建议客户使用该接触式电路模块去进行强电探测,只有在特殊情况下(如需要测试家用电器的外壳是否带电时)才进行接触式强电探测;且人体只允许与第二导电体8接触,不允许与第三导电体11接触;且第三导电体11必须与便携式数码智能设备的弱电器件安全隔离,需保障在使用第三导电体11进行接触式强电探测时不发生危险的人体电击事故。所述第二指示模块10可包括氖灯或LED灯等;
所述第二指示模块10还可由隔离光耦IC2和隔离光耦副边后续的信号处理电路及指示模块组成;如图5所示,该隔离光耦IC2的原边发光二极管与所述第二导电体8、所述电阻9、第三导电体11组成组成;从而形成一个带光耦隔离指示的多功能的接触式电路模块;该指示模块也可由前述的第一指示模块3构造而成。从而将接触式强电探测、由便携式数码智能设备的第一指示模块3进行强电结果指示两种功能巧妙融合;所述隔离光耦IC2既可为一个也可为多个,如另一个隔离光耦的原边二极管的连接极性可与隔离光耦IC2相反,从而便于检测不同极性的强电信号。
优选的方式,本发明所述的便携式数码智能设备的导电屏蔽框、第一导电体、第二导电体8中任意两个或三个部件可合为一体。
优选的实施例8:在上述基础实施例1的基础上,所述非接触式强电探测系统所包含的内部模块、所述第一电源模块中任意一种或多种模块的硬件由所述便携式数码智能设备的内部硬件资源构造而成,所述内部硬件资源为实现所述基础功能的主机和/或为所述主机提供附属功能的附属部件所包括的硬件资源;该方案可以最大限度的降低硬件成本和系统成本。
为了实现手机通讯、通用PC、音频播放、视频播放、游戏、照相、电子时钟、运动监控、健康监控中任意一种或多种基础功能,本发明所述的便携式数码智能设备的主机内通常具有功能强大且富余的CPU程序处理能力、RAM、FALSH、数字电路、ADC电路、电源模块、有线发送单元、有线接收单元、无线发送单元、无线接收单元、无线发送模块等内部硬件资源;即使如手机充电宝、移动电源等附属部件,也可以有丰富的内部硬件资源;在上述基础实施例1中所述非接触式强电探测系统所包括的第一接收模块2、第一指示模块3、第一发送模块4、第一电源模块中任意一种或多种内部模块均可由所述便携式数码智能设备的内部硬件资源构造而成;非接触式强电感应模块内置式便携式数码智能设备,其非接触式强电感应模块1所包括的感应电极5、信号放大电路6、信号输出电路7、第二电源器件中任意一种或多种模块均可由所述便携式数码智能设备的内部硬件资源构造而成;在本节文字描述中,尤其是所述第一电源模块、所述第二电源器件直接由便携式数码智能设备的主机和/或附属部件的电源模块构造而成,可以显著的降低硬件成本。
本发明典型的综合实施例9的实现方法如下:一种便携式数码智能设备,包括能实现手机通讯功能的主机,还包括非接触式强电探测系统以及为所述非接触式强电探测系统供电的第一电源模块;所述非接触式强电探测系统包括集成入所述主机内的非接触式强电感应模块1、第一接收模块2、第一指示模块3;所述非接触式强电感应模块1的感应电极为机械静态式感应电极,所述第一接收模块2为导线,所述第一指示模块3由所述手机的触摸式屏显处理模块和语音处理模块构成;所述非接触式强电感应模块1输出的强电感应处理信号经过所述第一接收模块2传输到所述第一指示模块3;该便携式数码智能设备具有预设强电探测功能启停和强电探测参数设置的操控模块,该操控模块通过一个软件应用APP来实现,在该APP菜单内用户可通过所述手机的触摸幕或网络系统远程预设强电探测功能启停和/或强电探测参数设置。
本发明还提供一种基于便携式数码智能设备的强电探测的方法,所述便携式数码智能设备,包括实现所述便携式数码智能设备的基础功能的主机和/或为所述主机提供附属功能的附属部件;所述基础功能由手机通讯、通用PC、音频播放、视频播放、游戏、照相、电子时钟、运动监控、健康监控、地图指示、导航定位、手持式照明中任意一种或多种功能组成;所述附属功能由为所述主机提供移动供电、分体式功能延展、主机匹配包裹中任意一种或多种功能组成,包括步骤:利用所述便携式数码智能设备的第一接收模块2获取非接触式强电感应模块1输出的强电感应处理信号;通过所述便携式数码智能设备的第一指示模块3进行所述强电感应处理信号的指示和/或通过所述便携式数码智能设备的第一发送模块4向外部发送所述强电感应处理信号。
在上述的基于便携式数码智能设备的强电探测的方法中,利用所述便携式数码智能设备的第一接收模块2获取非接触式强电感应模块1输出的强电感应处理信号的步骤可以在便携式数码智能设备实时运行,实时进行强电的探测。同时可以通过第一指示模块3进行指示,防范危险于未然;或者通过第一发送模块向服务终端(如手机)或者服务器发送强电感应处理信号,服务终端或者服务器进行指示(可参考第一指示模块3),也可以防范危险于未然。
进一步的,所述的强电探测的方法,还包括设置强电探测功能启停和/或设置强电探测参数的步骤。
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种便携式数码智能设备,其特征在于,包括非接触式强电探测系统,所述非接触式强电探测系统包括用于接收所述便携式数码智能设备外部的或集成入所述便携式数码智能设备内的非接触式强电感应模块输出的强电感应处理信号的第一接收模块,与所述第一接收模块耦合的第一指示模块和/或第一发送模块;所述第一指示模块用于将所述强电感应处理信号进行屏幕显示、语音输出、振动输出、发声、发光中任意一种或多种指示;所述第一发送模块用于将所述强电感应处理信号向所述便携式数码智能设备外部发送。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的便携式数码智能设备,其特征在于,还包括为所述非接触式强电探测系统供电的第一电源模块。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的便携式数码智能设备,其特征在于,所述非接触式强电感应模块的感应电极为机械静态式感应电极。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的便携式数码智能设备,其特征在于,所述非接触式强电感应模块集成入所述便携式数码智能设备内,所述便携式数码智能设备还包括导电屏蔽框,所述非接触式强电感应模块的感应电极设置在所述导电屏蔽框所形成的屏蔽空间的外部。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的便携式数码智能设备,其特征在于,所述非接触式强电感应模块集成入所述便携式数码智能设备内,所述便携式数码智能设备还包括导电屏蔽框,所述非接触式强电感应模块的公共端连接导电屏蔽框,以在人体接触导电屏蔽框时,形成非接触式强电感应模块至人体的通路。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的便携式数码智能设备,其特征在于,所述非接触式强电感应模块集成入所述便携式数码智能设备内,所述便携式数码智能设备还包括外露于便携式数码智能设备外表面的第一导电体,所述非接触式强电感应模块的公共端连接所述第一导电体,以在人体接触第一导电体时,形成非接触式强电感应模块至人体的通路。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的便携式数码智能设备,其特征在于,所述便携式数码智能设备还设有设置强电探测功能启停和/或设置强电探测参数的操控模块。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的便携式数码智能设备,其特征在于,所述非接触式强电感应模块集成入所述便携式数码智能设备内,所述第一接收模块包括有线接收单元,所述有线接收单元一端跟所述非接触式强电感应模块耦合,另一端耦合所述第一指示模块和/或所述第一发送模块;或者,
    所述非接触式强电感应模块位于所述便携式数码智能设备外部,所述第一接收模块包括无线接收单元,所述无线接收单元用于接收非接触式强电感应模块的所输出的强电感应处理信号,并将所述强电感应处理信号传送到所述第一指示模块和/或所述第一发送模块。
  9. 如权利要求1至8任一所述的便携式数码智能设备,其特征在于,所述便携式数码智能设备还包括裸露在所述便携式数码智能设备外表面的第二导电体和第三导电体,所述第二导电体通过电阻与第三导电体以串联方式耦合,以在人体接触第二导电体时将人体静电通过第三导电体泄放至与该第三导电体接触的物体。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的便携式数码智能设备,其特征在于,还包括串联在所述电阻与所述第二导电体或所述电阻与所述第三导电体之间的第二指示模块,以还在第二导电体接触人体且第三导电体接触被探测物时,探测所述被探测物是否带电。
  11. 如权利要求1所述的便携式数码智能设备,其特征在于,所述第一接收模块、第一指示模块、第一发送模块,以及为所述非接触式强电探测系统供电的第一电源模块中一种或多种模块的硬件由所述便携式数码智能设备的内部硬件资源构造而成,所述内部硬件资源为实现所述基础功能的主机和/或为所述主机提供附属功能的附属部件所包括的硬件资源。
  12. 如权利要求1任一所述的便携式数码智能设备,其特征在于,该便携式数码智能设备包括实现所述便携式数码智能设备的基础功能的主机和/或为所述主机提供附属功能的附属部件,所述基础功能由手机通讯、通用PC、音频播放、视频播放、游戏、照相、电子时钟、运动监控、健康监控、地图指示、导航定位、手持式照明中任意一种或多种功能组成,所述附属功能由所述主机提供移动供电、分体式功能延展、主机匹配包裹中任意一种或多种功能组成;或:该便携式数码智能设备包括主机和/或为附属部件,该主机为手机、便携式PC、便携式音频播放器、便携式视频播放器、便携式游戏机、电子表、智能穿戴设备、导航定位器及手持式照明设备中任意一种;该附属部件为移动电源、充电宝、手机套、无线耳机、蓝牙耳机、手机伴侣及辅助探测器中任意一种。
  13. 一种基于便携式数码智能设备的强电探测的方法,其特征在于,包括步骤:利用所述便携式数码智能设备的第一接收模块获取非接触式强电感应模块输出的强电感应处理信号;
    通过所述便携式数码智能设备的第一指示模块进行所述强电感应处理信号的指示和/或通过所述便携式数码智能设备的第一发送模块向便携式数码智能设备外部发送所述强电感应处理信号。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的强电探测的方法,其特征在于,还包括设置强电探测功能启停和/或设置强电探测参数的步骤。
  15. 如权利要求13所述的强电探测的方法,其特征在于,该便携式数码智能设备包括实现所述便携式数码智能设备的基础功能的主机和/或为所述主机提供附属功能的附属部件,所述基础功能由手机通讯、通用PC、音频播放、视频播放、游戏、照相、电子时钟、运动监控、健康监控、地图指示、导航定位、手持式照明中任意一种或多种功能组成,所述附属功能由所述主机提供移动供电、分体式功能延展、主机匹配包裹中任意一种或多种功能组成;
    或,该便携式数码智能设备包括主机和/或为附属部件,该主机为手机、便携式PC、便携式音频播放器、便携式视频播放器、便携式游戏机、电子表、智能穿戴设备、导航定位器及手持式照明设备中任意一种;该附属部件为移动电源、充电宝、手机套、无线耳机、蓝牙耳机、手机伴侣及辅助探测器中任意一种。
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