WO2016127322A1 - Hyperaldosteronism factor detection reagent kit, and preparation method and application therefor - Google Patents

Hyperaldosteronism factor detection reagent kit, and preparation method and application therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016127322A1
WO2016127322A1 PCT/CN2015/072692 CN2015072692W WO2016127322A1 WO 2016127322 A1 WO2016127322 A1 WO 2016127322A1 CN 2015072692 W CN2015072692 W CN 2015072692W WO 2016127322 A1 WO2016127322 A1 WO 2016127322A1
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Prior art keywords
component
antibody
antigen
angiotensin
magnetic
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PCT/CN2015/072692
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
饶微
高莉
杜凯
李钦
徐红
罗凯
李婷华
袁锦云
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深圳市新产业生物医学工程股份有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2015/072692 priority Critical patent/WO2016127322A1/en
Publication of WO2016127322A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016127322A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/531Production of immunochemical test materials
    • G01N33/532Production of labelled immunochemicals
    • G01N33/533Production of labelled immunochemicals with fluorescent label
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/543Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/74Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving hormones or other non-cytokine intercellular protein regulatory factors such as growth factors, including receptors to hormones and growth factors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a detection kit, in particular to an aldosteronism factor detection kit.
  • the invention also relates to a method of preparing the kit, and a method of using the kit to detect a concentration of a aldosteronism factor.
  • Primary aldosteronism is caused by the lesion of the adrenal cortex, which secretes excessive aldosterone, resulting in retention of water and sodium, increased blood volume, and inhibition of the activity of the renin-angiotensin system.
  • the clinical manifestations are hypertension and hypokalemia as the main features of the syndrome.
  • Factors that characterize aldosteronism include angiotensin I (A I), angiotensin II (A II), and aldosterone (ALD).
  • Patients with aldosteronism have high levels of aldosterone, low plasma rennin activity and angiotensin II, and a method of stimulating renin release, such as a standing, low-sodium diet, in the basal state (ie, under supine conditions). Or for diuretics, etc., these factors have no significant changes.
  • a I is produced by renin acting on the angiotensinogen secreted by the liver, and the rate of A I production is one of the important indicators indicating renin activity (PRA).
  • renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system is a hormonal system.
  • the kidney secretes renin, which regulates the hydrolysis of angiotensinogen to produce A I, A.
  • I is essentially free of biological activity, but cleaves two amino acid residues at the C-terminus by Angiotensin Converting Emzyme (ACE) to form A II.
  • ACE Angiotensin Converting Emzyme
  • a II has an efficient contraction of blood vessels, which increases blood pressure.
  • a II also stimulates the secretion of aldosterone from the adrenal cortex. Aldosterone can promote the reabsorption of water and sodium by the kidneys, which in turn increases body fluid volume and raises blood pressure.
  • the methods for measuring A I clinically mainly include radioactive immunoassay, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and the like.
  • the iodine [ 125 I]A I radioimmunoassay kit produced by Beijing North Biotechnology Research Institute uses the principle of competition to determine the A I content in plasma. After adding the sample and rabbit anti-A I antibody (blue) and 125 IA I label (red), the 125 IA I label competes with the AI in the sample for binding to the rabbit anti-AI antibody, and the anti-rabbit immune separator is added. After shaking, place at room temperature for 15 min, centrifuge at 3000 rpm for 15 min, remove the supernatant, and measure the radioactivity count (cpm) of the sedimentation tube. The A I concentration in the sample is quantified based on a Log-Logit mathematical model established from the calibrator concentration and the corresponding radioactivity count to detect the A I content in the sample.
  • radioimmunoassay and enzyme-linked immunoassay have many shortcomings.
  • the above radioactive immunization method has radioactive contamination, short half-life of the marker, radioactive damage to the operator, and is cumbersome, time consuming, low in sensitivity, narrow in detection range, and incapable of achieving full automation.
  • the traditional radioactive immunoassay or enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay has a long detection time, and mainly relies on a series of cumbersome operations such as pure manual loading, which is inefficient and easily leads to large errors in the experimental results; the enzymatic reaction is not thorough enough and is susceptible to external interference factors.
  • the effects, such as temperature, time, and material concentration are therefore low in specificity, poor in sensitivity, and narrow in detection range. Therefore, there is a need in the art for a method for improving the safety and stability of a detection reagent while improving sensitivity, and the operation is simpler, and the detection kit can be fully automated to detect the A I detection kit by means of an analytical instrument.
  • a II is formed by cleavage of two amino acid residues at the C-terminus by Angiotensin Converting Emzyme (ACE), which is an 8-peptide substance.
  • ACE Angiotensin Converting Emzyme
  • renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system is a hormonal system.
  • the kidney secretes renin, which regulates the hydrolysis of angiotensinogen to produce angiotensin.
  • I(A I) A I has substantially no biological activity.
  • a II has an efficient contraction of blood vessels, which increases blood pressure.
  • a II also stimulates the secretion of aldosterone from the adrenal cortex. Aldosterone can promote the reabsorption of water and sodium by the kidneys, which in turn increases body fluid volume and raises blood pressure.
  • the methods for clinically determining A II mainly include radioactive immunoassay, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and the like.
  • the iodine [ 125 I] angiotensin II radioimmunoassay kit produced by Beijing North Biotechnology Research Institute uses the principle of competition to determine the content of A II in plasma. After adding the sample and rabbit anti-A II antibody (blue) and 125 IA II label (red), the 125 IA II label competes with the A II in the sample for binding to the rabbit anti-A II antibody, and the anti-rabbit immune isolation is added.
  • the A II concentration in the sample is quantified based on a Log-Logit mathematical model established from the calibrator concentration and the corresponding radioactivity count to detect the A II content of the sample.
  • radioimmunoassay and enzyme-linked immunoassay have many shortcomings.
  • the above radioactive immunization method has radioactive contamination, short half-life of the marker, radioactive damage to the operator, and is cumbersome, time consuming, low in sensitivity, narrow in detection range, and incapable of achieving full automation.
  • the traditional radioactive immunoassay or enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay has a long detection time, and mainly relies on a series of cumbersome operations such as pure manual loading, which is inefficient and easily leads to large errors in the experimental results; the enzymatic reaction is not thorough enough and is susceptible to external interference factors.
  • the effects, such as temperature, time, and material concentration are therefore low in specificity, poor in sensitivity, and narrow in detection range. Therefore, there is a need in the art for improving the safety and stability of a detection reagent while having high sensitivity, and the operation is simpler, and the detection kit can be fully automated to detect the A II detection kit by means of an analytical instrument.
  • Aldosterone is a mineralocorticoid synthesized and secreted by adrenal cortical spheroid cells, which is normally regulated by the renin-angiotensin system.
  • the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) is a hormonal system.
  • RAAS renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system
  • a I has substantially no biological activity, but cleaves two amino acid residues at the C-terminus by Angiotensin Converting Emzyme (ACE) to form A II.
  • a II has an efficient contraction of blood vessels, which increases blood pressure.
  • a II can also stimulate the secretion of ALD from the adrenal cortex.
  • ALD can promote the reabsorption of water and sodium ions by the kidneys, which in turn increases the fluid volume and raises blood pressure.
  • ALD adrenocorticotropic hormone
  • adrenergic and dopaminergic systems also regulate the secretion of ALD.
  • blood ALD primarily binds to plasma albumin and rarely binds to corticosteroid-binding globulin (CBG) and, therefore, has a relatively short half-life (about 35 min) and a high metabolic clearance.
  • CBG corticosteroid-binding globulin
  • the urinary uncontaminated ALD accounts for about 6% of the secreted amount and has hormonal activity.
  • the methods for clinically determining ALD mainly include radioactive immunoassay, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and the like.
  • the iodine [ 125 I] ALD radioimmunoassay kit produced by Beijing North Biotechnology Research Institute uses the principle of competition to determine the ALD content in plasma and urine. After adding the sample and rabbit anti-ALD antibody (blue) and 125 I-ALD label (red), the 125 I-ALD label competes with the ALD in the sample for binding to the rabbit anti-ALD antibody, and mixes at 2-8 ° C.
  • the ALD concentration in the sample is quantified based on a Log-Logit mathematical model established from the calibrator concentration and the corresponding radioactivity count to detect the ALD content in the sample.
  • radioimmunoassay and enzyme-linked immunoassay have many shortcomings.
  • the above radioactive immunization method has radioactive contamination, short half-life of the marker, radioactive damage to the operator, and is cumbersome, time consuming, low in sensitivity, narrow in detection range, and incapable of achieving full automation.
  • the traditional radioactive immunoassay or enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay has a long detection time, and mainly relies on a series of cumbersome operations such as pure manual loading, which is inefficient and easily leads to large errors in the experimental results; the enzymatic reaction is not thorough enough and is susceptible to external interference factors.
  • the effects, such as temperature, time, and material concentration are therefore low in specificity, poor in sensitivity, and narrow in detection range. Therefore, there is a need in the art for improving the detection accuracy, safety and stability of detection reagents while obtaining high sensitivity, and the operation is simpler, and the detection process can be fully automated by means of an analytical instrument.
  • kits for detecting aldosteronism factors including angiotensin I, angiotensin II and aldosterone.
  • the kit has high detection sensitivity and accuracy and high stability. Therefore, the kit for detecting aldosteronism factors can diagnose or help diagnose aldosteronism more accurately and quickly.
  • the present invention also provides a method of preparing a kit for detecting an aldosteronism factor.
  • the present invention also provides the use of the aldosteronism factor detection kit according to the present invention, in particular, the method for detecting aldosteronism factor by the fully automated chemiluminescence method, thereby reducing the operation time and reducing the human operation.
  • the error while using the specificity of the chemical tracer marker, improves detection sensitivity.
  • a aldosteronism factor detecting kit comprising a component A and a component B, the component A being an aldosteronism factor antigen or an aldosteronism factor antigen and a protein carrier a linker, component B is an aldosteronism factor antibody, any one of component A and component B is labeled with a tracer marker, and the other is coated with a magnetic sphere; wherein the aldosteronism factor It is selected from any one of angiotensin I, angiotensin II, and aldosterone.
  • the tracer label directly or indirectly labels component A or component B, and the manner of indirect labeling comprises passage of fluorescein isothiocyanate with an anti-isothiocyanate fluorescein antibody system or streptavidin
  • the component and the component B are indirectly labeled with the ubiquitin and biotin system.
  • the component A or the component B is coated directly or indirectly with a magnetic sphere, and the indirect coating comprises a method of fluorescein isothiocyanate and a fluorescein isothiocyanate antibody system or streptavidin.
  • the bismuth and biotin systems indirectly coat the magnetic sphere.
  • an A I detection kit comprising a component A1 and a component B1, wherein the component A1 is an A I antigen or a linker of an A I antigen and a protein carrier, Component B1 is an anti-A I antibody, one of the components A1 and B1 is labeled with a tracer marker and the other is coated with a magnetic sphere.
  • the A I detection kit provided by the present invention is a chemiluminescent immunoassay kit.
  • the anti-A I antibody may be one or more anti-A I monoclonal antibodies and/or anti-A I polyclonal antibodies. In fact, all of the antibodies mentioned in the present invention may be monoclonal antibodies and/or polyclonal antibodies.
  • the protein carrier to which the present invention is applicable may be selected from at least one of protein carriers commonly used in the art.
  • the protein carrier is selected from the group consisting of bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA), rabbit serum albumin (RSA), hemocyanin (KLH), bovine IgG, human IgG, ovalbumin (OVA). At least one of myoglobin and thyroglobulin.
  • the tracer label may be selected from tracer markers commonly used in the art to label antigens or antibodies, for example selected from adamantane, luminol and its derivatives, isoluminol and its derivatives.
  • At least one of acridinium ester, alkaline phosphatase, and horseradish peroxidase is preferably N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol (ABEI).
  • the tracer marker directly labels or indirectly labels the A I antigen (or its linker to a protein carrier) or an anti-A I antibody.
  • indirect labeling includes, but is not limited to, indirect labeling by fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) and anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin (SA) and biotin (Biotin) system.
  • FITC fluorescein isothiocyanate
  • SA streptavidin
  • Biotin biotin
  • the adaptor or an anti-A I antibody, including but not limited to FITC and anti-FITC antibody systems or streptavidin and biotin systems.
  • the inventors have found that indirect labeling is advantageous for attenuating spatial effects, facilitating amplification of signals, and making detection more sensitive.
  • the A I antigen (or its conjugate with a protein carrier) or the anti-A I antibody directly coats the magnetic sphere, or indirectly coated by the FITC and anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and the biotin system. ball.
  • Said “direct coating” Means that the magnetic sphere is directly coated with an A I antigen (or a linker thereof with a protein carrier) or an anti-A I antibody; the “indirect coating” refers to an A I antigen via an intermediate vector linking system (or The magnetic sphere is coated with a linker to the protein carrier or an anti-A I antibody, including but not limited to FITC and anti-FITC antibody systems or streptavidin and biotin systems.
  • the advantage of indirect coating is that it helps to reduce the spatial effect, facilitates the amplification of the signal, and makes the detection more sensitive.
  • Magnetic spheres suitable for use in the present invention are also referred to as magnetic beads and may be magnetic microspheres commonly used in the art.
  • the magnetic ball used in the present invention is a composite of nano-scale Fe 2 O 3 or Fe 3 O 4 magnetic particles and an organic polymer material to form a micron-scale having superparamagnetic and extremely large protein adsorption capacity.
  • the solid phase microspheres have the property of being magnetized rapidly under the action of an external magnetic field and having zero remanence after the magnetic field is withdrawn.
  • the type of the organic polymer material is not particularly limited and may be selected as needed.
  • the magnetic microspheres used in the present invention should be capable of satisfying a diameter of 0.1 to 5 ⁇ m, and the magnetic microspheres may also have various active functional groups by surface modification, including but not limited to -OH, -COOH, -NH 2 .
  • the magnetic ball is a composite of Fe 2 O 3 or Fe 3 O 4 magnetic nanoparticles and an organic polymer material, and has a particle diameter of 0.1-5 ⁇ m; and the magnetic ball is optional.
  • the surface is modified with one or more active functional groups by surface modification.
  • the kit comprises a component selected from any one of component O1 and component O2, and is selected from any one of component P1, component P2 and component P3.
  • a component wherein component O1 is an AI antigen directly labeled by ABEI (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier); component O2 is a streptavidin-labeled ABEI and a biotinylated A I antigen (or a linker to the protein carrier); component P1 is a magnetic sphere directly coated with an anti-A I antibody; component P2 is a biotinylated anti-A I antibody and a streptavidin-coated magnetic sphere; P3 is a magnetic ball coated with anti-A I antibody-labeled FITC and anti-FITC antibody.
  • the kit comprises a component selected from any one of component C1 and component C2, and is selected from any one of component D1, component D2 and component D3.
  • a component wherein, component C1 is an ABI directly labeled anti-A I antibody; component C2 is streptavidin-labeled ABEI and biotinylated anti-A I antibody; component D1 is A I antigen ( Or a magnetic particle directly coated with the protein carrier; component D2 is a biotinylated A I antigen (or a linker thereof with a protein carrier) and a streptavidin-coated magnetic sphere; Component D3 is a magnetic ball coated with FITC and anti-FITC antibody labeled with an A I antigen (or its linker to a protein carrier).
  • the kit may further comprise a low point calibrator and a high point calibrator of the A I antigen (or its conjugate to a protein carrier), and optionally a buffer.
  • the low-point calibrator and the high-point calibrator of the present invention are relative to each other, wherein the "low-point calibrator” refers to the A I antigen (or its conjugate with a protein carrier) using 50% bovine serum preparation. Dilution to a calibrator at a concentration of 0.2-2 ng/ml; and "high-point calibrator” means diluting the A I antigen (or its conjugate with a protein carrier) with a 50% bovine serum preparation to a concentration of 8-24 ng /ml Get the calibrator.
  • the concentration of each component contained is preferably as follows: AI antigen or AI and protein carrier conjugate is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; anti-AI antibody is 0.05-1 mg/ml; magnetic sphere is 0.05- 1 mg/ml; FITC is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; anti-FITC antibody is 0.05-1 mg/ml; streptavidin is 0.05-1 mg/ml; biotin is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; tracer marker is 0.2-1 mg/l; and if a protein carrier is used, its concentration is 2-10 mg/l.
  • concentrations of each of the above ingredients are based on the amount of the individual kit components comprising the ingredients.
  • ABEI is labeled on the A I antigen (or its conjugate to a protein carrier) and the magnetic sphere is coated with an anti-A I antibody.
  • the kit comprises an ABEI labeled with an A I antigen (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier), an anti-A I antibody coated magnetic sphere, a low point calibrator, and High point calibrator.
  • the kit comprises an ABEI, a biotinylated anti-A I antibody, a streptavidin package labeled with an A I antigen (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier) Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high Point the calibrator.
  • the kit comprises an ABEI labeled with an A I antigen (or a conjugate thereof to a protein carrier), an anti-A I antibody-labeled FITC, an anti-FITC polyclonal antibody coating Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
  • the kit comprises a biotinylated A I antigen (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier), a streptavidin-labeled ABEI, an anti-A I antibody package Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
  • ABEI is labeled on an anti-A I antibody and the magnetic sphere is coated with an A I antigen (or a linker to the protein carrier).
  • the kit comprises a magnetic sphere coated with an ABEI, an A antigen (or a linker to a protein carrier) labeled with an anti-A I antibody, a low-point calibrator, and High point calibrator.
  • the kit comprises an ABEI labeled with an anti-A I antibody, a FITC-labeled A I antigen (or a conjugate thereof with a protein carrier), an anti-FITC polyclonal antibody coating Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
  • the kit comprises a biotinylated anti-A I antibody, an ABEI labeled with streptavidin, an A I antigen (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier), Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
  • the kit comprises an ABEI labeled with an anti-A I antibody, a biotinylated A I antigen (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier), a streptavidin package Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
  • the present invention also provides a method for preparing a kit as described above, the method comprising: directly or indirectly labeling one of the component A1 and the component B1 with a tracer marker, and the other directly Or indirectly coated with a magnetic ball.
  • the indirect labeling comprises labeling the tracer label with fluorescein isothiocyanate and an anti-isothiocyanate fluorescein antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system to label the component A1 Or component B1.
  • the indirect coating comprises passing the component A1 or the component B1 through a fluorescein isothiocyanate and an anti-isothiocyanate fluorescein antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system. Indirectly coated with magnetic balls.
  • the method for preparing the kit comprises the steps of: i) an A I antigen (or a linker to a protein carrier) labeling step, or directly or indirectly labeling the A I antigen using ABEI (or Its linker to the protein carrier); and ii) the anti-A I antibody coated magnetic sphere step, the anti-A I antibody is coated directly or indirectly with the magnetic sphere.
  • the method for preparing the kit comprises the steps of: i') an anti-A I antibody labeling step, direct or indirect labeling of an anti-A I antibody using ABEI; and ii') A I antigen (or its linker to a protein carrier) is coated with a magnetic sphere step, and the A I antigen (or its linker to the protein carrier) is coated directly or indirectly with a magnetic sphere.
  • the ABEI in step i), is indirectly labeled with the A I antigen (or a linker thereof with a protein carrier) by FITC and an anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system; and/or
  • the anti-A I antibody is indirectly coated with a magnetic sphere by FITC and an anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system.
  • the ABEI in step i'), is indirectly labeled with an anti-AIC antibody by FITC and an anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system; and/or in step ii'), A The I antigen (or its conjugate to a protein carrier) indirectly coats the magnetic sphere by FITC with an anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system.
  • the kit preparation method according to the present invention may further include a configuration of an A I low point calibrator and a high point calibrator, and may further include assembly of the kit.
  • a method of detecting the concentration of A I which comprises detecting the concentration of A I in a sample to be tested by chemiluminescence immunoassay using a kit as described above.
  • the above A I concentration detecting method comprises the component A1 and the component B1 of the kit. Mixing with the sample to be tested, determining the light signal intensity of the sample, and calculating the angiotensin I concentration of the sample to be tested by comparing with the light signal intensity of the angiotensin I calibrator; wherein, in the kit, angiotensin The concentration of the I antigen or the angiotensin I antigen and the protein carrier is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; the concentration of the anti-angiotensin I antibody is 0.05-1 mg/ml; and the concentration of the magnetic sphere is 0.05-1 mg/ml; The concentration of the tracer marker is 0.2-1 mg/l. The concentrations of each of the above ingredients are based on the amount of the individual kit components comprising the ingredients.
  • the method of detecting the AI concentration comprises detecting the AI concentration by a chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer using a kit as described above.
  • the method is carried out fully automatically.
  • the chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer is preferably a Maglumi series chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer (manufactured by Shenzhen New Industry Biomedical Engineering Co., Ltd.).
  • the detecting step of performing chemiluminescence detection may include: 1) obtaining a sample to be tested.
  • the sample to be tested may be directly obtained serum, plasma and whole blood, or may be obtained by extracting a blood sample of a human body, or a sample treated by an enzyme inhibitor; 2) using an A I antigen labeled with ABEI (or The protein carrier linker and the magnetic ball with anti-A I antibody are mixed with the sample to be tested and then incubated to obtain a reaction product; 3) after washing, the chemiluminescence signal is detected on the machine to obtain corresponding optical signal data; 4) The corresponding optical signal data was analyzed to obtain the A I antigen content.
  • the detecting step of performing the chemiluminescence detection may include: 1) obtaining the sample to be tested.
  • the sample to be tested may be directly obtained serum, plasma and whole blood, or may be obtained by extracting a human blood sample or being subjected to an enzyme inhibitor treatment; 2) using an ABEI-labeled anti-A I antibody and The magnetic ball of the A I antigen (or its linkage with the protein carrier) is mixed with the sample to be tested and then incubated to obtain a reaction product; 3) after washing, the chemiluminescence signal is detected on the machine to obtain corresponding optical signal data; 4) The corresponding light signal data is analyzed to obtain the A I content, and the content of renin activity can be further calculated.
  • the present invention still further provides a method for measuring renin activity, which is used to measure the A I concentration using the test kit provided by the present invention, thereby obtaining a renin activity value.
  • an A II detection kit comprising a component A2 and a component B2, wherein the component A2 is an A II antigen or a linker of an A II antigen and a protein carrier Component B2 is an anti-A II antibody, one of the components A2 and B2 is labeled with a tracer marker and the other is coated with a magnetic sphere.
  • the A II detection kit provided by the present invention is a chemiluminescent immunoassay kit.
  • the anti-A II antibody may be one or more anti-A II monoclonal antibodies and/or anti-A II polyclonal antibodies. In fact, all of the antibodies mentioned in the present invention may be monoclonal antibodies and/or polyclonal antibodies.
  • the tracer marker directly labels or indirectly labels the A II antigen (or its protein linker) or the anti-A II antibody.
  • indirect labeling includes, but is not limited to, indirect labeling of the A II antigen (or its conjugate with a protein carrier) or an anti-A II antibody by FITC in combination with an anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system.
  • the "direct labeling” is to indicate that the trace label is directly labeled with an A II antigen (or a linker thereof with a protein carrier) or an antibody to the antigen to be tested; the "indirect label” refers to an intermediate vector linkage system.
  • the tracer marker is labeled with an A II antigen (or a conjugate thereof with a protein carrier) or an anti-A II antibody, including but not limited to FITC and anti-FITC antibody systems or streptavidin and biotin system.
  • a II antigen or a conjugate thereof with a protein carrier
  • an anti-A II antibody including but not limited to FITC and anti-FITC antibody systems or streptavidin and biotin system.
  • the A II antigen (or its conjugate with a protein carrier) or the anti-A II antibody directly coats the magnetic sphere, or indirectly coated by the FITC and anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and the biotin system. ball.
  • the "direct coating” refers to the direct coating of a magnetic sphere by using an A II antigen (or a linker thereof with a protein carrier) or an anti-A II antibody; the “indirect coating” refers to an intermediate medium linking system.
  • the magnetic sphere is coated with an A II antigen (or a linker thereof with a protein carrier) or an anti-A II antibody, including but not limited to FITC and an anti-FITC antibody system or chain Mycomycin and biotin systems.
  • the advantage of indirect coating is that it helps to reduce the spatial effect, facilitates the amplification of the signal, and makes the detection more sensitive.
  • the magnetic sphere is a composite of Fe 2 O 3 or Fe 3 O 4 magnetic nanoparticles and an organic polymer material, and has a particle diameter of 0.1 to 5 ⁇ m;
  • the magnetic spheres are optionally provided with a plurality of reactive functional groups by surface modification.
  • the kit comprises a component selected from any one of component E1 and component E2, and is selected from any one of component F1, component F2 and component F3.
  • a component wherein component E1 is an AII antigen directly labeled by ABEI (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier); component E2 is a streptavidin-labeled ABEI and a biotinylated A II antigen (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier; a component F1 is a magnetic ball directly coated with an anti-A II antibody; a component F2 is a biotinylated anti-A II antibody and a streptavidin-coated magnetic sphere; Fraction F3 is a magnetic sphere coated with anti-A II antibody-labeled FITC and anti-FITC antibody.
  • the kit comprises a component selected from any one of component G1 and component G2, and is selected from any one of component H1, component H2 and component H3.
  • a component wherein, component G1 is an ABEI directly labeled anti-A II antibody; component G2 is streptavidin-labeled ABEI and biotinylated anti-A II antibody; component H1 is A II antigen ( Or a magnetic particle directly coated with the protein carrier; the component H2 is a biotinylated A II antigen (or a linker thereof with a protein carrier) and a streptavidin-coated magnetic sphere; Component H3 is a magnetic ball coated with FITC and anti-FITC antibody labeled with A II antigen (or its linker to a protein carrier).
  • the kit may further comprise a low point calibrator and a high point calibrator of the A II antigen, and optionally a buffer.
  • the low-point calibrator and the high-point calibrator of the present invention are relative to each other, wherein the "low-point calibrator” refers to diluting the A II antigen with about 50% of the bovine serum product to a concentration of 10-60 pg/ The calibrator obtained in ml; and the "high-point calibrator” refers to a calibrator obtained by diluting A II antigen with about 50% bovine serum preparation to a concentration of 400-800 pg/ml.
  • the concentration of each component contained is preferably as follows: A II antigen or a linker of A II antigen and protein carrier is 0.002-0.0 lmg/ml; anti-A II antibody is 0.05-1 mg/ml; magnetic The ball is 0.05-1 mg/ml; the FITC is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; the anti-FITC antibody is 0.05-1 mg/ml; the streptavidin is 0.05-1 mg/ml; the biotin is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; The trace marker is 0.2-1 mg/l; and if a protein carrier is used, the concentration is 2-10 mg/l.
  • the concentrations of each of the above ingredients are based on the amount of the individual kit components comprising the ingredients.
  • ABEI is labeled on the A II antigen (or its conjugate to a protein carrier) and the magnetic sphere is coated with an anti-A II antibody.
  • the kit comprises an AII antigen (or a linker to a protein carrier) labeled ABEI, an anti-A II antibody coated magnetic sphere, a low point calibrator, and High point calibrator.
  • the kit comprises an AII antigen (or a linker to a protein carrier) labeled ABEI, a biotinylated anti-A II antibody, a streptavidin package Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
  • the kit comprises an AII antigen (or a linker to a protein carrier) labeled ABEI, an anti-A II antibody-labeled FITC, an anti-FITC polyclonal antibody coating. Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
  • the kit comprises a biotinylated A II antigen (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier), a streptavidin-labeled ABEI, an anti-A II antibody package Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
  • kits of the invention in the kit of the invention, ABEI is labeled on an anti-A II antibody and the magnetic sphere is coated with an A II antigen (or a linker to the protein carrier).
  • the kit comprises a magnetic ball coated with an anti-A II antibody-labeled ABEI, A II antigen (or a linker thereof with a protein carrier), a low-point calibrator, and High point calibrator.
  • the kit comprises an anti-A II antibody-labeled ABEI, A II antigen (or its conjugate to a protein carrier) labeled FITC, anti-FITC polyclonal antibody coating Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
  • the kit comprises a biotinylated anti-A II antibody, streptavidin-labeled ABEI, A II antigen (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier) package Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
  • the kit comprises an anti-A II antibody-labeled ABEI, a biotinylated A II antigen (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier), a streptavidin package Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
  • the present invention also provides a method for the preparation of the A II detection kit as described above, comprising: component A2 (A II antigen or a conjugate thereof with a protein carrier) and component B2 (anti-A II antibody) One of them directly or indirectly marks the tracer marker and the other directly or indirectly coats the magnetic sphere.
  • the indirect labeling comprises passing the tracer label to fluorescein isothiocyanate and an anti-isothiocyanate fluorescein antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system.
  • the A II antigen (or its linker to a protein carrier) or an anti-A II antibody is labeled.
  • the indirect coating comprises transposing the A II antigen (or a conjugate thereof with a protein carrier) or an anti-A II antibody with fluorescein isothiocyanate.
  • the fluorescein thiocyanate antibody system or streptavidin and the biotin system indirectly coat the magnetic sphere.
  • the method for preparing the A II detection kit comprises the steps of: i) an A II antigen labeling step, direct or indirect labeling of the A II antigen with a tracer label (or protein carrier thereof) And ii) the anti-A II antibody coated magnetic sphere step, the anti-A II antibody directly or indirectly coated with the magnetic sphere.
  • the method for preparing the A II detection kit comprises the steps of: i') an anti-A II antibody labeling step, direct or indirect labeling of an anti-A II antibody using a tracer label; Ii') The A II antigen (or its linker to the protein carrier) is coated with a magnetic sphere step, and the A II antigen (or its linkage to the protein carrier) is coated directly or indirectly with a magnetic sphere.
  • the tracer label is indirectly labeled with the A II antigen (or a linker thereof to the protein carrier) by FITC in combination with an anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system; / or in step ii), the anti-A II antibody is indirectly coated with magnetic beads by FITC and anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and biotin system.
  • the tracer marker in step i'), is indirectly labeled with an anti-FIT antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system by an anti-AII antibody; and/or in step ii')
  • the A II antigen (or its conjugate to a protein carrier) is indirectly coated with a magnetic sphere by FITC and an anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system.
  • the A II detection kit preparation method according to the present invention may further include preparation of a low point calibrator and a high point calibrator, and may further include assembly of the kit.
  • a method for detecting A II concentration which comprises detecting a concentration of A II in a sample to be tested by a chemiluminescence immunoassay using an A II detection kit as described above.
  • the component A1 and the component B1 of the kit are mixed with the sample to be tested, and the optical signal intensity of the sample is measured, and the optical signal is passed through the calibration product with the A II.
  • Intensity control calculating the concentration of A II of the sample to be tested; wherein, in the kit, the concentration of the linker of the A II antigen or the A II antigen and the protein carrier is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; the concentration of the anti-A II antibody It is 0.05-1 mg/ml; the concentration of the magnetic sphere is 0.05-1 mg/ml; and the concentration of the tracer marker is 0.2-1 mg/l.
  • the concentrations of each of the above ingredients are based on the amount of the individual kit components comprising the ingredients.
  • the AII concentration detection method comprises detecting the A II concentration by a chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer using an A II detection kit as described above.
  • the method is fully automated get on.
  • the chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer is preferably a Maglumi series chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer (manufactured by Shenzhen New Industry Biomedical Engineering Co., Ltd.).
  • the detection step of performing chemiluminescence detection may include: 1) obtaining Test the sample.
  • the sample to be tested may be directly obtained serum, plasma and whole blood, or may be obtained by extracting a human blood sample or being subjected to an enzyme inhibitor treatment; 2) using an A II antigen labeled with a tracer label ( Or a protein-supporting linker thereof and a magnetic ball coated with an anti-A II antibody are mixed with the sample to be tested, and then incubated to obtain a reaction product; 3) after washing, the chemiluminescence signal is detected on the machine to obtain a corresponding optical signal. Data; 4) Analysis of the corresponding light signal data to obtain the A II antigen content.
  • the step of detecting the chemiluminescence detection may include: 1) obtaining the sample to be tested.
  • the sample to be tested may be directly obtained serum, plasma and whole blood, or may be obtained by extracting a human blood sample or being subjected to an enzyme inhibitor treatment; 2) an anti-A II antibody labeled with a tracer label And the magnetic ball coated with the A II antigen (or its linkage with the protein carrier) is mixed with the sample to be tested, and then incubated to obtain a reaction product; 3) after washing, the chemiluminescence signal is detected on the machine to obtain a corresponding optical signal. Data; 4) Analysis of the corresponding optical signal data to obtain A II content.
  • an aldosterone detecting kit comprising an aldosterone antigen and an anti-aldosterone antibody, one of the aldosterone antigen and the anti-aldosterone antibody, and a marker tracer, and the other The magnetic ball is coated.
  • the aldosterone detection kit provided by the present invention may be a chemiluminescent immunodetection kit.
  • the anti-aldosterone antibody may be one or more anti-aldosterone monoclonal antibodies and/or anti-aldosterone polyclonal antibodies.
  • all of the antibodies mentioned in the present invention may be monoclonal antibodies and/or polyclonal antibodies.
  • the aldosterone antigen refers to a aldosterone antigen alone or a conjugate of a aldosterone antigen alone to a protein carrier, unless otherwise specified.
  • the protein carrier may be selected from at least one of protein carriers commonly used in the art.
  • the protein carrier is selected from the group consisting of bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA), rabbit serum albumin (RSA), hemocyanin (KLH), bovine IgG, human IgG, ovalbumin (OVA). At least one of myoglobin and thyroglobulin.
  • the tracer label directly or indirectly labels an ALD antigen or an anti-ALD antibody.
  • indirect labeling includes, but is not limited to, indirect labeling of ALD antigen or anti-ALD antibody by FITC and anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and biotin system.
  • the "direct labeling" is a label indicating that the trace label is directly linked to an ALD antigen or an antibody against the antigen to be tested;
  • the "indirect label” means that the trace label is labeled with an ALD antigen or an anti-ALD by an intermediate vector linking system.
  • Antibodies, said intermediate vector linkage systems include, but are not limited to, FITC and anti-FITC antibody systems or streptavidin and biotin systems. The inventors have found that indirect labeling is advantageous for attenuating spatial effects, facilitating amplification of signals, and making detection more sensitive.
  • the ALD antigen or the anti-ALD antibody directly coats the magnetic sphere, or indirectly coats the magnetic sphere by FITC and the anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and the biotin system.
  • the "direct coating” refers to directly coating a magnetic ball with an ALD antigen or an anti-ALD antibody; the “indirect coating” refers to an ALD antigen or an anti-ALD antibody on a magnetic ball through an intermediate medium linking system.
  • the intermediate vector linkage system includes, but is not limited to, FITC and anti-FITC antibody systems or streptavidin and biotin systems.
  • the advantage of indirect coating is that it helps to reduce the spatial effect, facilitates the amplification of the signal, and makes the detection more sensitive.
  • the magnetic sphere is a composite of Fe 2 O 3 or Fe 3 O 4 magnetic nanoparticles and an organic polymer material, and has a particle diameter of 0.1 to 5 ⁇ m; Also, the magnetic ball is optionally provided with a plurality of reactive functional groups by surface modification.
  • the ALD detection kit comprises a component selected from any one of component S1 and component S2, and any one selected from the group consisting of component T1, component T2, and component T3. a component; wherein, component S1 ALD antigen directly labeled for ABEI; component S2 is streptavidin-labeled ABEI and biotinylated ALD antigen; component T1 is a magnetic sphere directly coated with an anti-ALD antibody; component T2 is biotinylated Anti-ALD antibody and streptavidin coated magnetic spheres; and component T3 is an anti-ALD antibody labeled FITC and anti-FITC antibody coated magnetic sphere.
  • the ALD detection kit comprises a component selected from any one of component U1 and component U2, and is selected from the group consisting of component V1, component V2 and component V3. a component of any one; wherein component U1 is an ABEI directly labeled anti-ALD antibody; component U2 is streptavidin-labeled ABEI and biotinylated anti-ALD antibody; component V1 is an ALD antigen direct package The magnetic sphere is; the component V2 is a biotinylated ALD antigen and a streptavidin-coated magnetic sphere; and the component V3 is an ALD antigen-labeled FITC and anti-FITC antibody-coated magnetic sphere.
  • the ALD detection kit can also include a low point calibrator of ALD and a high point calibrator, and optionally a buffer.
  • the low-point calibrator and the high-point calibrator of the present invention are relative to each other, wherein the "low-point calibrator” refers to the ALD antigen diluted with 50% bovine serum preparation to a concentration of 20-120 pg/ml.
  • Calibrator; and "high-point calibrator” refers to a calibrator obtained by diluting ALD antigen with 50% bovine serum preparation to a concentration of 800-1600 pg/ml.
  • the concentration of each component contained is preferably as follows: ALD antigen is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; anti-ALD antibody is 0.05-1 mg/ml; magnetic sphere is 0.05-1 mg/ml; FITC is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; anti-FITC antibody is 0.05-1 mg/ml; streptavidin is 0.05-1 mg/ml; biotin is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; tracer marker is 0.2-1 mg/l; And if a protein carrier is used, its concentration is 2-10 mg/l.
  • concentrations of each of the above ingredients are based on the amount of the individual kit components comprising the ingredients.
  • ABEI is labeled on the ALD antigen and the magnetic sphere is coated with an anti-ALD antibody.
  • the ALD detection kit comprises an ALD antigen labeled ABEI, an anti-ALD antibody coated magnetic sphere, a low point calibrator, and a high point calibrator.
  • the ALD detection kit comprises an ALD antigen-labeled ABEI, a biotinylated anti-ALD antibody, a streptavidin-coated magnetic sphere, a low-point calibrator, and High point calibrator.
  • the ALD detection kit comprises an ALD antigen-labeled ABEI, an anti-ALD antibody-labeled FITC, an anti-FITC polyclonal antibody-coated magnetic sphere, a low-point calibrator, and a high Point the calibrator.
  • the ALD detection kit comprises a biotinylated ALD antigen, a streptavidin-labeled ABEI, an anti-ALD antibody-coated magnetic sphere, a low-point calibrator, and High point calibrator.
  • ABEI is labeled on an anti-ALD antibody and the magnetic sphere is coated with an ALD antigen.
  • the ALD detection kit comprises an anti-ALD antibody labeled ABEI, an ALD antigen coated magnetic sphere, a low point calibrator, and a high point calibrator.
  • the ALD detection kit comprises an anti-ALD antibody-labeled ABEI, an ALD antigen-labeled FITC, an anti-FITC polyclonal antibody-coated magnetic sphere, a low-point calibrator, and a high Point calibrator
  • the ALD detection kit comprises a biotinylated anti-ALD antibody, a streptavidin-labeled ABEI, an ALD antigen-coated magnetic sphere, a low-point calibrator, and High point calibrator;
  • the ALD detection kit comprises an anti-ALD antibody labeled ABEI, a biotinylated ALD antigen, a streptavidin coated magnetic sphere, a low point calibrator, and High point calibrator.
  • the present invention also provides a method for preparing an ALD detection kit as described above, comprising: labeling a tracer marker directly or indirectly with one of an aldosterone antigen and an aldosterone antibody, and directly or indirectly The magnetic ball is coated.
  • the indirect labeling comprises labeling the tracer label with fluorescein isothiocyanate and an anti-isothiocyanate fluorescein antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system. Aldosterone resistance Pro- or anti-aldosterone antibody.
  • the indirect coating comprises passing the aldosterone antigen or an anti-aldosterone antibody to a fluorescein isothiocyanate antibody system or streptavidin.
  • the magnetic sphere is indirectly coated with the biotin system.
  • the method for preparing the ALD detection kit comprises the steps of: i) ALD antigen labeling step, labeling ALD antigen directly or indirectly with ABEI; and ii) anti-ALD antibody coating magnetic sphere step The anti-ALD antibody is coated directly or indirectly with a magnetic ball.
  • the method for preparing the ALD detection kit comprises the steps of: i') an anti-ALD antibody labeling step, direct or indirect labeling of an anti-ALD antibody using ABEI; and ii') an ALD antigen package
  • the ALD antigen is coated directly or indirectly with the magnetic ball by the magnetic ball step.
  • step i) ABEI is indirectly labeled with ALD antigen by FITC and anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and biotin system; and/or in step ii), anti-ALD antibody is passed through FITC
  • the magnetic sphere is indirectly coated with an anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system.
  • step i' ABEI is indirectly labeled with an anti-ALDC antibody via FITC and an anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system; and/or in step ii'), the ALD antigen is The magnetic sphere is indirectly coated by FITC and anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and biotin system.
  • the ALD detection kit preparation method according to the present invention may further include preparation of an ALD low point calibrator and a high point calibrator, and may further include assembly of the kit.
  • a method of detecting an ALD concentration comprising detecting an ALD concentration in a sample to be tested by a chemiluminescence immunoassay using an ALD detection kit as described above.
  • the ALD concentration detection method comprises mixing a kit component comprising an aldosterone antigen and an aldosterone antibody with a sample to be tested, determining the optical signal intensity of the sample, and passing the light with the aldosterone calibrator The signal intensity comparison is performed to calculate the aldosterone concentration of the sample to be tested; wherein, in the kit, the aldosterone antigen concentration is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml, the anti-aldosterone antibody concentration is 0.05-1 mg/ml, and the magnetic ball concentration is 0.05-1 mg. /ml, the tracer marker concentration is 0.2-1 mg/l.
  • the concentrations of each of the above ingredients are based on the amount of the individual kit components comprising the ingredients.
  • the method of detecting an ALD concentration comprises detecting an ALD concentration by a chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer using an ALD detection kit as described above.
  • the method is carried out fully automatically.
  • the chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer is preferably a Maglumi series chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer (manufactured by Shenzhen New Industry Biomedical Engineering Co., Ltd.).
  • the detecting step of performing the chemiluminescence detection may include: 1) acquiring the sample to be tested.
  • the sample to be tested may be directly obtained serum, plasma and whole blood, or may be obtained by extracting a human blood sample or being subjected to an enzyme inhibitor treatment; 2) using an ABEI-labeled ALD antigen and having an anti-ALD
  • the magnetic ball of the antibody is mixed with the sample to be tested and then incubated to obtain a reaction product; 3) after washing, the chemiluminescence signal is detected on the machine to obtain the corresponding optical signal data; 4) the corresponding optical signal data is analyzed to obtain the ALD antigen content.
  • the detecting step of performing the chemiluminescence detection may include: 1) acquiring the sample to be tested.
  • the sample to be tested may be directly obtained serum, plasma and whole blood, or may be obtained by extracting a human blood sample; 2) mixing the anti-ALD antibody with ABEI label and the magnetic ball with ALD antigen with the sample to be tested The incubation is carried out to obtain the reaction product; 3) after washing, the chemiluminescence signal is detected on the machine to obtain the corresponding optical signal data; 4) the corresponding optical signal data is analyzed to obtain the ALD content.
  • kit of the invention can be combined with a chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer (especially The Maglumi series of chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzers are used together to achieve full automation in the sample measurement process, so that the detection of aldosteronol factor concentration can be carried out simply, conveniently, quickly and in batches, while ensuring a small systematic error in detection.
  • chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer especially The Maglumi series of chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzers are used together to achieve full automation in the sample measurement process, so that the detection of aldosteronol factor concentration can be carried out simply, conveniently, quickly and in batches, while ensuring a small systematic error in detection.
  • the present invention detects aldosteronism factors by chemiluminescence immunoassay, avoids the use of radioactive markers that pollute the environment and endanger human health, is safer and environmentally friendly; at the same time, the markers of the present invention are not only safe but also relatively stable. The problem of short half-life of the label present in prior art methods such as radioimmunoassay is overcome.
  • a I antigen purchased from Sigma;
  • Anti-A I antibody purchased from Biogenesis;
  • a II antigen purchased from Sigma;
  • Anti-A II antibody purchased from Biogenesis;
  • ALD antigen purchased from Sigma;
  • Anti-ALD antibody purchased from Meridian;
  • Sheep anti-FITC polyclonal antibody purchased from Jackson, USA;
  • the magnetic microspheres are produced by Shenzhen New Industry Biomedical Engineering Co., Ltd., with 80% particle size distribution of 1-5 ⁇ m, sedimentation time of 10-15 seconds when magnetization is 4000 Gauss, and protein adsorption concentration of 0.8mg when BSA is 30mg. -1.2mg;
  • Biotin, streptavidin all purchased from Biosources, USA;
  • ABEI provided by Shenzhen New Industry Biomedical Engineering Co., Ltd.;
  • the Maglumi 2000 chemiluminescence analyzer was supplied by Shenzhen New Industry Biomedical Engineering Co., Ltd.
  • a I antigen 100 ⁇ g was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 ⁇ g of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
  • the ligation product of the A I antigen and ABEI was purified by a G-25 gel column.
  • D2 solution 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer (P001 solution), 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN3, 2 g of MgCl2 ⁇ 6H2O, and 600 ml of glycerin were added to a 2000 ml beaker, diluted with purified water to 2000 ml, and filtered.
  • P001 solution 0.5 M phosphate buffer
  • BSA BSA
  • MgCl2 ⁇ 6H2O 600 ml of glycerin
  • the purified ligation product was double-diluted with a D 2 solution to obtain an A I antigen labeled with ABEI.
  • Preparation of solution A Weigh 2.55g of sodium acetate trihydrate into a 5000ml beaker, measure 4500ml of purified water into a beaker by using a measuring cylinder, add 14ml of acetic acid after mixing, and then add purified water to 5000ml (pH is 3.6).
  • the magnetic beads having a particle diameter of 1 ⁇ m were added to an equal volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the suspension concentration of the magnetic beads 20 mg/ml, and then 1-cyclohexyl-2-morpholine ethylcarbazone was added. Amine p-toluenesulfonate (CMC) was added to a concentration of 10 mg/ml and purified anti-A I antibody was added.
  • CMC Amine p-toluenesulfonate
  • the magnetic bead suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • solution C 160 g of MC (methylcellulose) was weighed and poured into a 5000 ml beaker, and purified water was added to 4000 ml, and the mixture was heated and stirred in a water bath at 90 ° C for 2 hours. Another 4000 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer was added, 80 g of NaN 3 (analytical grade), 80 ml of Tween-20 (analytical grade) were added, mixed, and filtered. After the two solutions were thoroughly mixed, 200 g of BSA was added, and water was added to 40,000 ml.
  • MC methylcellulose
  • the washed magnetic beads were suspended in a C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain an anti-A I antibody-coated magnetic sphere, and the volume of the suspension was the coating volume described in the examples.
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.1 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
  • the A I antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 14.386 ng/ml and 0.667 ng/ml, respectively.
  • a I antigen 100 ⁇ g was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 ⁇ g of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
  • the ligation product of the A I antigen and ABEI was purified by a G-25 gel column.
  • D 2 solution 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer, 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ⁇ 6H 2 O, 600 ml of glycerol were added to a 2000 ml beaker, diluted with purified water to 2000 ml, and filtered.
  • the purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
  • the solution A was prepared as in Example A-1.
  • the magnetic beads were added to a volume equivalent of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the magnetic beads have a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and purified goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody was added.
  • the magnetic bead suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • the magnetic beads after washing are suspended in the C solution at a concentration of 20 mg/ml, that is, a magnetic ball suspension coated with a goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody is obtained, and the volume of the suspension is coated as described in the present embodiment. volume.
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.5 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
  • the ligation product of the anti-A I antibody and FITC was purified by G-25 gel column.
  • the purified ligation product was diluted with a C 2 solution.
  • the A I antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparation into two high and low calibrator calibration points at a concentration of 15.50 ng/ml and 0.85 ng/ml.
  • a suitable dialysis bag (common molecular weight 14000) was used to measure the size of the F solution. After wetting, the end was tightened and the purified water was leaked 3 times (no leakage required).
  • the ligation product of the anti-A I antibody and ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
  • the D 2 solution was prepared as in Example A-1.
  • the purified ligation product may be diluted with a D 2 solution.
  • the solution A was prepared as in Example A-1.
  • the magnetic beads were placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • the C solution was prepared in accordance with the procedure of Example A-1.
  • the washed magnetic beads were suspended in a C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain an anti-A I antibody-coated magnetic sphere suspension, and the volume of the suspension was the coating volume described in the examples.
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 1 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
  • the A I antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 14.718 ng/ml and 0.780 ng/ml, respectively.
  • the ligation product of the anti-A I antibody and ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
  • a D 2 solution was prepared in accordance with the procedure of Example A-1.
  • the purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
  • the solution A was prepared as in Example A-1.
  • the magnetic beads were added to a volume equal volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the magnetic beads suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and the purified goat anti-FITC polyclonal was added at a certain ratio. antibody.
  • the magnetic beads were placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • the magnetic beads after the washing is suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, that is, a magnetic ball suspension coated with a goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody is obtained, and the volume of the suspension is the coating volume described in this embodiment. .
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.5 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
  • a I antigen 100 ⁇ g of A I antigen was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed in the dialysate, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature. The dialyzed solution was added to 300 ⁇ g of FITC, and the mixture was shaken at room temperature for 24 hours.
  • the ligation product of the A I antigen and FITC was purified by a G-25 gel column.
  • the purified ligation product is diluted with a C 2 solution.
  • the A I antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points of 16.480 ng/ml and 2.213 ng/ml, respectively.
  • the ligation product of the anti-A I antibody and ABEI was purified by a G-25 gel column.
  • the D 2 solution was prepared according to the procedure of Example A-1, and the purified ligation product was diluted with D 2 solution.
  • the purified ligation product may be diluted with a D 2 solution.
  • the solution A was prepared in the same manner as in Example A-1.
  • the magnetic beads were added to an equal volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the magnetic beads have a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and purified SA was added.
  • the magnetic bead suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • the cleaned magnetic beads were suspended in a C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain an SA-coated magnetic sphere suspension, and the volume of the suspension was the coating volume described in this example.
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.1 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
  • the A I antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at a concentration of 16.668 ng/ml and 1.667 ng/ml.
  • D2 solution is prepared, and the purified ligation product is diluted with D 2 solution.
  • the purified ligation product can be diluted with D 2 solution.
  • the solution A was prepared in accordance with the method of Example A-1.
  • the magnetic bead suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • the C solution was prepared in accordance with the method of Example A-1.
  • the washed magnetic beads were suspended in a C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain an anti-A I antibody-coated magnetic sphere suspension, and the volume of the suspension was the coating volume described in this example.
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.1 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
  • the A I antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 15.386 ng/ml and 1.367 ng/ml.
  • a I antigen-BSA protein conjugate 100 ⁇ g was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 ⁇ g of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
  • the ligation product of the A I antigen-BSA protein linker with ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
  • D 2 solution 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer (P001 solution), 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ⁇ 6H 2 O, 600 ml of glycerol were added to a 2000 ml beaker, diluted with purified water to 2000 ml, and filtered.
  • P001 solution 0.5 M phosphate buffer
  • BSA 8 g of NaN 3
  • MgCl 2 ⁇ 6H 2 O 600 ml of glycerol
  • the purified ligation product was double-diluted with a D 2 solution to obtain an A I antigen-BSA protein linker labeled with ABEI.
  • Preparation of solution A Weigh 2.55g of sodium acetate trihydrate into a 5000ml beaker, measure 4500ml of purified water into a beaker by using a measuring cylinder, add 14ml of acetic acid after mixing, and then add purified water to 5000ml (pH is 3.6).
  • the magnetic beads having a particle diameter of 1 ⁇ m were added to a buffering solution of pH 3.6 in the same volume as the coating volume, the suspension concentration of the magnetic beads was 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and the purified anti-A was added. I antibody.
  • the magnetic bead suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • PBS pH 7.4 phosphate buffer solution
  • the washed magnetic beads were suspended in a C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain an anti-A I antibody-coated magnetic sphere, and the volume of the suspension was the coating volume described in the examples.
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.1 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
  • the A I antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 14.386 ng/ml and 0.667 ng/ml, respectively.
  • the ligation product of the anti-A I antibody and ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
  • a D 2 solution was prepared in accordance with the procedure of Example A-1.
  • the purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
  • the solution A was prepared as in Example A-1.
  • the magnetic beads were added to a volume equal volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the magnetic beads suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and the purified goat anti-FITC polyclonal was added at a certain ratio. antibody.
  • the magnetic beads were placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • the magnetic beads after the washing is suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, that is, a magnetic ball suspension coated with a goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody is obtained, and the volume of the suspension is the coating volume described in this embodiment. .
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.1 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
  • a I antigen-BSA protein conjugate 100 ⁇ g was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed in the dialysate, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature. The dialyzed solution was added to 300 ⁇ g of FITC, and the mixture was shaken at room temperature for 24 hours.
  • the ligation product of the A I antigen-BSA protein linker and FITC was purified by G-25 gel column.
  • the purified ligation product is diluted with a C 2 solution.
  • the A I antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points of 16.480 ng/ml and 2.213 ng/ml, respectively.
  • the A I concentration of the sample was detected by a chemiluminescence immunocompetence assay, and the sample to be tested was 160 clinical samples.
  • the A I concentration is proportional to the relative light intensity (RLU), and the analyzer can be used to automatically fit the calculated A I concentration.
  • the sample to be tested is a sample treated by an enzyme inhibitor.
  • the sample is divided into two parts, one is placed at 2-8 ° C, and one is placed at 37 ° C. After accurately counting for one hour, the samples of the two treatment methods are placed. In the sample holder.
  • the sample to be tested is a sample treated by an enzyme inhibitor.
  • the sample is divided into two parts, one is placed at 2-8 ° C, and one is placed at 37 ° C. After accurately counting for one hour, the samples of the two treatment methods are placed. In the sample holder.
  • the sample to be tested is a sample treated by an enzyme inhibitor.
  • the sample is divided into two parts, one is placed at 2-8 ° C, and one is placed at 37 ° C. After accurately counting for one hour, the samples of the two treatment methods are placed. In the sample holder.
  • Example A-9 120 clinical samples of Example A-9 were tested using a commercially available commercial radioimmunoassay kit available on the market. The results are shown in Table A-1.
  • the A I detection kit and the detection method provided by the present invention have higher accuracy.
  • the renin level in the vertical position is generally low.
  • the samples obtained by using the kits prepared in Example A-1, Example A-4 and Example A-8 were close to the lower limit of the confidence interval, indicating that the level of renin activity in the vertical position was extremely low, and the clinical diagnosis of the sample.
  • the results of the vertical and horizontal position detection using the radioimmunoassay kit are close to the upper limit of the confidence interval, which is obviously inconsistent with the actual clinical situation. Therefore, the detection effect of the A I detection kit and the detection method thereof provided by the invention is better than that of the comparison radioimmunization kit, and the clinical situation can be more accurately and truly reflected.
  • the A I test kit prepared in the above other examples has been clinically tested, and the effects are consistent with those of the embodiment A-1, the embodiment A-4 and the embodiment A-7, and are not considered here for the sake of space saving. List the inspection data.
  • the measured value of the A I test kit provided according to the present invention is more consistent with the actual value, and the clinical coincidence rate is higher, indicating that the kit has a stronger diagnostic ability.
  • the A I detection kit provided by the present invention has higher stability, safety in use, and environmental friendliness than the radioimmunoassay kit.
  • a II antigen 100 ⁇ g was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 ⁇ g of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
  • the ligation product of the A II antigen and ABEI was purified by a G-25 gel column.
  • D 2 solution 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer (P001 solution), 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ⁇ 6H 2 O, 600 ml of glycerol were added to a 2000 ml beaker, diluted with purified water to 2000 ml, and filtered.
  • P001 solution 0.5 M phosphate buffer
  • BSA 8 g of NaN 3
  • MgCl 2 ⁇ 6H 2 O 600 ml of glycerol
  • the purified ligation product was double-diluted with a D 2 solution to obtain an A II antigen labeled with ABEI.
  • Preparation of solution A Weigh 2.55g of sodium acetate trihydrate into a 5000ml beaker, measure 4500ml of purified water into a beaker by using a measuring cylinder, add 14ml of acetic acid after mixing, and then add purified water to 5000ml (pH is 3.6).
  • a magnetic particle having a particle diameter of 1 ⁇ m was added to a buffering solution of pH 3.6 in an equal volume of the coated solution to make the magnetic sphere have a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and purified anti-A was added.
  • the magnetic ball suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • solution C 160 g of MC (methylcellulose) was weighed and poured into a 5000 ml beaker, and purified water was added to 4000 ml, and the mixture was heated and stirred in a water bath at 90 ° C for 2 hours. Another 4000 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer was added, 80 g of NaN 3 (analytical grade), 80 ml of Tween-20 (analytical grade) were added, mixed, and filtered. After the two solutions were thoroughly mixed, 200 g of BSA was added, and water was added to 40,000 ml.
  • MC methylcellulose
  • the magnetic sphere after washing is suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, that is, an anti-A II antibody-coated magnetic sphere is obtained, and the volume of the suspension is the coating volume described in the step.
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.1 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
  • the A II antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 613.238 pg/ml and 32.614 pg/ml, respectively.
  • a II antigen 100 ⁇ g was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 ⁇ g of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
  • the ligation product of the A II antigen and ABEI was purified by a G-25 gel column.
  • D 2 solution 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer, 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ⁇ 6H 2 O, 600 ml of glycerol were added to a 2000 ml beaker, diluted with purified water to 2000 ml, and filtered.
  • the purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
  • the solution A was prepared as in Example B-1.
  • the magnetic spheres were added to a volumetric equivalent of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the magnetic spheres have a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and purified goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody was added.
  • the magnetic ball suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • the C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example B-1.
  • the magnetic ball after washing is suspended in the C solution at a concentration of 20 mg/ml, that is, a magnetic ball coated with a goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody is obtained, and the volume of the suspension is the coating volume described in the step.
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.5 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
  • the ligation product of the anti-A II antibody and FITC was purified by G-25 gel column.
  • C 2 solution 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer, 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 8 g, 2 g of MgCl 2 ⁇ 6H 2 O, and purified water were added to 2000 ml (filtered). The C 2 solution was prepared, and the purified ligation product was diluted with a C 2 solution.
  • the A II antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 591.578 pg/ml and 42.260 pg/ml.
  • a suitable dialysis bag (common molecular weight 14000) was used to measure the size of the F solution. After wetting, the end was tightened and the purified water was leaked 3 times (no leakage required).
  • the ligation product of the anti-A II antibody and ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
  • the D 2 solution was prepared as in Example B-1.
  • the purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
  • the solution A was prepared as in Example B-1.
  • the magnetic sphere was added to the volume equivalent of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the suspension concentration of the magnetic sphere 20 mg/ml, and then 1-cyclohexyl-2-morpholine ethylcarbodiimide p-toluenesulfonic acid was added.
  • Salt (CMC) to a concentration of 10 mg/ml, adding purified A II antigen at a certain ratio
  • the magnetic ball was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • the C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example B-1.
  • the magnetic sphere after washing is suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, that is, an anti-A II antibody-coated magnetic sphere is obtained, and the volume of the suspension is the coating volume described in the step.
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 1 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
  • the A II antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 562.34 pg/ml and 17.78 pg/ml, respectively.
  • the ligation product of the anti-A II antibody and ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
  • a D 2 solution was prepared in accordance with the procedure of Example B-1.
  • the purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
  • the solution A was prepared as in Example B-1.
  • the magnetic ball was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • the C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example B-1.
  • the magnetic ball coated with the goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody after washing is suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain a magnetic ball coated with the goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody, and the volume of the suspension is The step covers the volume.
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.05 mg/ml in terms of magnetic spheres, and was used.
  • a II antigen 100 ⁇ g was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution).
  • the dialyzate was placed in the dialysate, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature.
  • the dialyzed solution was added to 300 ⁇ g of FITC, and the mixture was shaken at room temperature for 24 hours.
  • the ligation product of A II antigen and FITC was purified by G-25 gel column.
  • the purified ligation product is diluted with a C 2 solution.
  • the A II antigen was diluted to a concentration of 645.12 pg/ml and 46.50 with 50% bovine serum preparations. Pg/ml two high and low calibrator calibration points.
  • the ligation product of the anti-A II antibody and ABEI was purified by a G-25 gel column.
  • the D 2 solution was prepared according to the procedure of Example B-1, and the purified ligation product was diluted with D 2 solution.
  • the purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
  • the solution A was prepared in the same manner as in Example B-1.
  • the magnetic sphere was added to an equal volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make a magnetic sphere suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and purified SA was added.
  • the magnetic ball suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • the C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example B-1.
  • the SA coated magnetic sphere after the cleaning is suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, that is, the SA coated magnetic sphere is obtained, and the volume of the suspension is the coating volume described in the step.
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.5 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
  • the A II antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at a concentration of 563.245 pg/ml and 15.337 pg/ml.
  • the purified ligation product can be diluted with D 2 solution.
  • the solution A was prepared in accordance with the method of Example B-1.
  • the magnetic sphere was added to a volume equal volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the magnetic sphere suspension concentration 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and the purified A II antigen was added.
  • the magnetic ball suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • the magnetic ball after the washing was suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain a magnetic ball coated with the anti-A II antibody.
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.5 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
  • the A II antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparation into two high and low calibrator calibration points at a concentration of 515.73 pg/ml and 9.70 pg/ml.
  • a II antigen-BSA protein linker 100 ⁇ g was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 ⁇ g of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
  • the ligation product of the A II antigen-BSA protein linker to ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
  • D 2 solution 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer, 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ⁇ 6H 2 O, 600 ml of glycerol were added to a 2000 ml beaker, diluted with purified water to 2000 ml, and filtered.
  • the purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
  • the solution A was prepared as in Example B-1.
  • the magnetic spheres were added to a volumetric equivalent of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the magnetic spheres have a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and purified goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody was added.
  • the magnetic ball suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • the C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example B-1.
  • the magnetic ball after washing is suspended in the C solution at a concentration of 20 mg/ml, that is, a magnetic ball coated with a goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody is obtained, and the volume of the suspension is the coating volume described in the step.
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.5 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
  • the ligation product of the anti-A II antibody and FITC was purified by G-25 gel column.
  • C 2 solution 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer, 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ⁇ 6H 2 O, and purified water were added to 2000 ml (filtered). The C 2 solution was prepared, and the purified ligation product was diluted with a C 2 solution.
  • the A II antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 591.578 pg/ml and 42.260 pg/ml.
  • Example B-8 Chemiluminescence Detection Using a Detection Kit A II
  • the A II concentration of the sample was detected by a chemiluminescence immunocompetence assay, and the sample to be tested was 160 clinical samples.
  • the A II concentration is proportional to the relative light intensity (RLU), and the analyzer can be used to automatically fit the calculated A II concentration.
  • the sample to be tested is the sample treated by the enzyme inhibitor.
  • the specific loading step is: add 100 ⁇ l to the calibrator or sample to be tested, and then add the tracer labeled A II antigen solution. 50 ⁇ l, add anti-A II antibody coated magnetic microsphere suspension 20 ⁇ l, mix, incubate at 37 °C for 15 minutes, the instrument automatically cleans twice and directly into the measurement room to obtain the light intensity signal of each sample, through the ten point curve Two-point calibration automatically fits the A II antigen concentration value of the sample to be tested. The test results are shown in Table B-1.
  • the sample to be tested is the sample treated by the enzyme inhibitor.
  • the sample to be tested is the sample treated by the enzyme inhibitor.
  • Example B-8 The 160 clinical samples in Example B-8 were tested using the mainstream commercial radioimmunoassay kit available on the market. The test results are shown in Table B-1.
  • Sample No. 148 is a sample taken from patients with primary aldosteronism, and the level of A II in the supine position is generally low.
  • the results obtained by using the A II test kit prepared in Example B-1, Example B-4 and Example B-7 were close to the lower limit of the confidence interval, indicating that the level of the A II in the vertical position was extremely low, and the sample was The clinical diagnosis is consistent.
  • the results of the vertical and horizontal position detection using the radioimmunoassay kit are close to the upper limit of the confidence interval, which is obviously inconsistent with the actual clinical situation. Therefore, the detection effect of the A II detection kit and the detection method thereof provided by the invention is better than that of the comparison radioimmunization kit, and the clinical situation can be more accurately and truly reflected.
  • the A II test kit prepared in the above other examples has been clinically tested, and the effects are consistent with those of the embodiment B-1, the embodiment B-4 and the embodiment B-7, and are not considered here for the sake of space saving. List the inspection data.
  • the measured value of the A II test kit provided according to the present invention is more in conformity with the actual value, and the clinical coincidence rate is higher, indicating that the kit has a higher diagnostic ability.
  • the A II detection kit provided by the present invention has higher stability, safety of use and environmental friendliness compared to the radioimmunoassay kit.
  • ALD antigen 100 ⁇ g of ALD antigen was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 ⁇ g of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
  • the ligation product of the ALD antigen and ABEI was purified by a G-25 gel column.
  • D 2 solution 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer (P001 solution), 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ⁇ 6H 2 O, 600 ml of glycerol were added to a 2000 ml beaker, diluted with purified water to 2000 ml, and filtered.
  • P001 solution 0.5 M phosphate buffer
  • BSA 8 g of NaN 3
  • MgCl 2 ⁇ 6H 2 O 600 ml of glycerol
  • the purified ligation product was double-diluted with a D 2 solution to obtain an ALD antigen labeled with ABEI.
  • Preparation of solution A Weigh 2.55g of sodium acetate trihydrate into a 5000ml beaker, measure 4500ml of purified water into a beaker by using a measuring cylinder, add 14ml of acetic acid after mixing, and then add purified water to 5000ml (pH is 3.6).
  • a magnetic particle having a particle diameter of 1 ⁇ m was added to an equal volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make a suspension concentration of the magnetic sphere of 20 mg/ml, and then 1-cyclohexyl-2-morpholine ethylcarbazone was added.
  • the amine p-toluenesulfonate (CMC) was added to a concentration of 10 mg/ml and a purified anti-ALD antibody was added.
  • the magnetic ball suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • solution C 160 g of MC (methylcellulose) was weighed and poured into a 5000 ml beaker, and purified water was added to 4000 ml, and the mixture was heated and stirred in a water bath at 90 ° C for 2 hours. Another 4000 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer was added, 80 g of NaN 3 (analytical grade), 80 ml of Tween-20 (analytical grade) were added, mixed, and filtered. After the two solutions were thoroughly mixed, 200 g of BSA was added, and water was added to 40,000 ml.
  • MC methylcellulose
  • the magnetic ball of the anti-ALD antibody after washing is suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain an anti-ALD antibody-coated magnetic sphere suspension, and the volume of the suspension is the coating volume of the step. .
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.1 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
  • the ALD antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 1226.476 pg/ml and 65.228 pg/ml, respectively.
  • ALD antigen 100 ⁇ g of ALD antigen was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 ⁇ g of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
  • the ligation product of the ALD antigen and ABEI was purified by a G-25 gel column.
  • D 2 solution 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer, 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ⁇ 6H 2 O, 600 ml of glycerol were added to a 2000 ml beaker, diluted with purified water to 2000 ml, and filtered.
  • the purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
  • the solution A was prepared as in Example C-1.
  • the magnetic ball suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • the C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example C-1.
  • the washed anti-FITC polyclonal antibody-coated magnetic sphere was suspended in a C solution at a concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain a magnetic ball suspension coated with a goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody, and the volume of the suspension was That is, the volume of the coating described in this step.
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.5 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
  • 1 mg of the anti-ALD antibody was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution).
  • the dialyzate was placed in the dialysate, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature.
  • the dialyzed solution was added to 300 ⁇ g of FITC, and the mixture was shaken at room temperature for 24 hours.
  • the ligation product of the anti-ALD antibody and FITC was purified by G-25 gel column.
  • the purified ligation product was diluted with a C 2 solution.
  • the ALD antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at a concentration of 1183.156 pg/ml and 84.520 pg/ml.
  • a suitable dialysis bag (common molecular weight 14000) was used to measure the size of the F solution. After wetting, the end was tightened and the purified water was leaked 3 times (no leakage required).
  • the ligation product of the anti-ALD antibody to ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
  • the D 2 solution was prepared as in Example C-1.
  • the purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
  • the solution A was prepared as in Example C-1.
  • the magnetic ball was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • the C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example C-1.
  • the magnetic ball coated with the anti-ALD antibody after washing is suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain an anti-ALD antibody-coated magnetic sphere suspension, and the volume of the suspension is the package described in this step. Being volume.
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 1 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
  • the ALD antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 1124.686 pg/ml and 35.566 pg/ml, respectively.
  • the ligation product of the anti-ALD antibody to ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
  • a D 2 solution was prepared in accordance with the procedure of Example C-1.
  • the purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
  • the solution A was prepared as in Example C-1.
  • the magnetic ball was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • the C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example C-1.
  • the magnetic ball of the goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody after washing is suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain a magnetic ball suspension coated with the goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody, and the volume of the suspension is The step covers the volume.
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.05 mg/ml in terms of magnetic spheres, and was used.
  • ALD antigen 100 ⁇ g of ALD antigen was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed in the dialysate, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature. The dialyzed solution was added to 300 ⁇ g of FITC, and the mixture was shaken at room temperature for 24 hours.
  • the ligation product of ALD antigen and FITC was purified by G-25 gel column.
  • the purified ligation product is diluted with a C 2 solution.
  • the ALD antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 1290.242 pg/ml and 93.214 pg/ml, respectively.
  • the ligation product of the anti-ALD antibody and ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
  • the D 2 solution was prepared according to the method of Example C-1, and the purified ligation product was diluted with D 2 solution.
  • the purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
  • the solution A was prepared in the same manner as in Example C-1.
  • the magnetic sphere was added to an equal volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make a magnetic sphere suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration of 10 mg/ml) was added, and purified SA was added.
  • the magnetic ball suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • the C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example C-1.
  • the SA-coated magnetic spheres after the washing is suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, that is, a SA-coated magnetic sphere suspension is obtained, and the volume of the suspension is the coating volume described in the step.
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.5 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
  • the ALD antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at a concentration of 1512.344 pg/ml and 76.559 pg/ml.
  • the purified ligation product can be diluted with D 2 solution.
  • the solution A was prepared in the same manner as in Example C-1.
  • the magnetic sphere was added to a volume equivalent of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the magnetic sphere suspension concentration 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration of 10 mg/ml) was added, and the purified ALD antigen was added.
  • the magnetic ball suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • the C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example C-1.
  • the anti-ALD antibody-coated magnetic sphere after washing is suspended in a C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain an anti-ALD antibody-coated magnetic sphere suspension, and the volume of the suspension is the package of the present step. Being volume.
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.5 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
  • the ALD antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at a concentration of 1031.466 pg/ml and 19..554 pg/ml.
  • ALD antigen-BSA protein conjugate 100 ⁇ g was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 ⁇ g of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
  • the ligation product of the ALD antigen-BSA protein linker to ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
  • D 2 solution 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer, 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ⁇ 6H 2 O, 600 ml of glycerol were added to a 2000 ml beaker, diluted with purified water to 2000 ml, and filtered.
  • the purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
  • the solution A was prepared as in Example C-1.
  • the magnetic spheres were added to a volumetric equivalent of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the magnetic spheres have a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and purified goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody was added.
  • the magnetic ball suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
  • the C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example C-1.
  • the washed anti-FITC polyclonal antibody-coated magnetic sphere was suspended in a C solution at a concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain a magnetic ball suspension coated with a goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody, and the volume of the suspension was That is, the volume of the coating described in this step.
  • the above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.5 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
  • 1 mg of the anti-ALD antibody was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution).
  • the dialyzate was placed in the dialysate, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature.
  • the dialyzed solution was added to 300 ⁇ g of FITC, and the mixture was shaken at room temperature for 24 hours.
  • the ligation product of the anti-ALD antibody and FITC was purified by G-25 gel column.
  • the C 2 solution was prepared, and the purified ligation product was diluted with a C 2 solution.
  • the ALD antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at a concentration of 1183.156 pg/ml and 84.520 pg/ml.
  • Example C-8 Chemiluminescence Detection ALD Using a Detection Kit
  • the ALD concentration of the sample was detected by a chemiluminescence immunocompetence assay, and the sample to be tested was 160 clinical samples.
  • the ALD concentration is proportional to the Relative Light Unit (RLU), and the analyzer can be used to automatically fit the calculated ALD concentration.
  • the sample to be tested is the sample treated by the enzyme inhibitor.
  • the sample to be tested is the sample treated by the enzyme inhibitor.
  • the sample to be tested is the sample treated by the enzyme inhibitor.
  • Example C-8 A total of 160 clinical samples of Example C-8 were tested using a commercially available commercial radioimmunoassay kit available on the market. The results are shown in Table C-1.
  • the aldosterone of healthy individuals was detected by the kit of the present invention, and the 95% confidence interval was standing position: 30-160 pg/ml, and lying position: 70-300 pg/ml. That is, the normal person's standing position and lying position detection values should fall within the above reference interval.
  • Sample 148 is a sample taken from patients with primary aldosteronism.
  • the aldosterone level in the supine position should be high and there should be no significant change in the level of the supine position.
  • the results of the samples prepared by using the kits prepared in Example C-1, Example C-4 and Example C-7 were above the confidence interval, indicating that the aldosterone level in the vertical position was extremely high, and the level of the vertical position did not change significantly. , in line with the nature of this sample as a patient sample.
  • the results of the vertical and horizontal position detection using the radioimmunoassay kit are quite different, which is obviously inconsistent with the actual clinical situation. Therefore, the detection effect of the ALD detection kit provided by the invention is better than that of the comparison radioimmunization kit, and the clinical situation can be more accurately and truly reflected.
  • the ALD detection kit prepared in the above other examples has been clinically tested, and the effects are consistent with those of the embodiment C-1, the embodiment C-4 and the embodiment C-7, and are not listed here for the sake of space saving. Test data.
  • the measured value of the ALD detection kit provided according to the present invention is more consistent with the actual value, and the clinical coincidence rate is higher, indicating that the diagnostic capability of the kit is stronger.
  • the ALD detection kit provided by the present invention has higher stability, safety in use, and environmental friendliness than the radioimmunoassay kit.

Abstract

A hyperaldosteronism factor detection reagent kit, comprising component A and component B, component A being a hyperaldosteronism factor antigen or a conjugate of the hyperaldosteronism factor antigen and a protein carrier, component B being a hyperaldosteronism factor antibody, either one of component A and component B being marked with a trace marker, the other one being coated on magnetic balls. The hyperaldosteronism factor is selected from either one of angiotensin I and angiotensin II. Also disclosed is a method using the reagent kit to detect a hyperaldosteronism factor concentration.

Description

醛固酮增多症因子检测试剂盒及其制备方法和应用Aldosterone factor detection kit and preparation method and application thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种检测试剂盒,具体涉及一种醛固酮增多症因子检测试剂盒。本发明还涉及该试剂盒的制备方法,以及使用该试剂盒来检测醛固酮增多症因子浓度的方法。The invention relates to a detection kit, in particular to an aldosteronism factor detection kit. The invention also relates to a method of preparing the kit, and a method of using the kit to detect a concentration of a aldosteronism factor.
技术背景technical background
原发性醛固酮增多症(primary aldosteronism,简称原醛症),是由于肾上腺皮质发生病变从而分泌过多的醛固酮,导致水钠潴留,血容量增多,肾素-血管紧张素系统的活性受抑制,临床表现为高血压、低血钾为主要特征的综合征。表征醛固酮增多症的因子包括血管紧张素I(Angiotensin I,A I)、血管紧张素II(Angiotensin II,A II)和醛固酮(ALD)。醛固酮增多症病人不仅在基础状态下(即卧位条件下)的醛固酮水平高,血浆肾素活性和血管紧张素II低下,而且应用刺激肾素开释的力法,如采用立位、低钠膳食或给利尿剂等,这些因子均无明显变化。Primary aldosteronism (primary aldosteronism) is caused by the lesion of the adrenal cortex, which secretes excessive aldosterone, resulting in retention of water and sodium, increased blood volume, and inhibition of the activity of the renin-angiotensin system. The clinical manifestations are hypertension and hypokalemia as the main features of the syndrome. Factors that characterize aldosteronism include angiotensin I (A I), angiotensin II (A II), and aldosterone (ALD). Patients with aldosteronism have high levels of aldosterone, low plasma rennin activity and angiotensin II, and a method of stimulating renin release, such as a standing, low-sodium diet, in the basal state (ie, under supine conditions). Or for diuretics, etc., these factors have no significant changes.
A I是由肾素作用于肝脏分泌的血管紧张素原而产生,A I产生的速率是表示肾素活性(PRA)的重要指标之一。A I is produced by renin acting on the angiotensinogen secreted by the liver, and the rate of A I production is one of the important indicators indicating renin activity (PRA).
肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统(renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system,RAAS)是一个激素系统,当大量失血或血压下降时,肾脏分泌肾素,肾素催化血管紧张素原水解产生A I,A I基本没有生物学活性,而是经血管紧张素转化酶(Angiotensin Converting Emzyme,ACE)剪切C-末端两个氨基酸残基而形成A II。A II具有高效的收缩血管作用,从而使血压升高。A II也能刺激肾上腺皮质分泌醛固酮,醛固酮能促进肾脏对水和钠离子的重吸收,继而增加体液容量,升高血压。The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) is a hormonal system. When a large amount of blood loss or blood pressure drops, the kidney secretes renin, which regulates the hydrolysis of angiotensinogen to produce A I, A. I is essentially free of biological activity, but cleaves two amino acid residues at the C-terminus by Angiotensin Converting Emzyme (ACE) to form A II. A II has an efficient contraction of blood vessels, which increases blood pressure. A II also stimulates the secretion of aldosterone from the adrenal cortex. Aldosterone can promote the reabsorption of water and sodium by the kidneys, which in turn increases body fluid volume and raises blood pressure.
目前,临床上测定A I的方法主要有放射性免疫法、酶联免疫法等。例如,北京北方生物技术研亢所生产的碘[125I]A I放射免疫分析药盒采用竞争法原理测定血浆中的A I含量。加入样本和兔抗-A I抗体(蓝色)及125I-A I标记物(红色)后,125I-A I标记物与样本中的A I竞争结合兔抗-A I抗体,加入驴抗兔免疫分离剂,充分摇匀后,室温放置15min,3000转/分离心15min,去上清,测沉淀管的放射性计数(cpm)。样本中的A I浓度依据由校准品浓度和对应的放射性计数建立的Log-Logit数学模型进行定量,从而检测样本中的A I含量。At present, the methods for measuring A I clinically mainly include radioactive immunoassay, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and the like. For example, the iodine [ 125 I]A I radioimmunoassay kit produced by Beijing North Biotechnology Research Institute uses the principle of competition to determine the A I content in plasma. After adding the sample and rabbit anti-A I antibody (blue) and 125 IA I label (red), the 125 IA I label competes with the AI in the sample for binding to the rabbit anti-AI antibody, and the anti-rabbit immune separator is added. After shaking, place at room temperature for 15 min, centrifuge at 3000 rpm for 15 min, remove the supernatant, and measure the radioactivity count (cpm) of the sedimentation tube. The A I concentration in the sample is quantified based on a Log-Logit mathematical model established from the calibrator concentration and the corresponding radioactivity count to detect the A I content in the sample.
然而,放射性免疫法及酶联免疫法存在诸多不足。例如,上述放射性免疫法存在放射性污染、标记物半衰期短、对操作者具有放射性损伤,且操作繁琐,耗时长,灵敏度低,检测范围窄,且不能实现全自动化的缺陷。传统的放射性免疫法或酶联免疫法方法检测时间长,同时主要依靠纯手工加样等系列繁琐操作,效率低,容易导致实验结果误差大;由于酶促反应不够彻底,且易受外部干扰因素影响,如温度、时间及材料浓度影响,因此检测时特异性低,灵敏度差,检测范围窄。因此,本领域亟需一种在灵敏度高的同时提高检测试剂的安全性和稳定性,操作更加简便,还能够借助分析仪器实现检测过程全自动化的检测A I的检测试剂盒。However, radioimmunoassay and enzyme-linked immunoassay have many shortcomings. For example, the above radioactive immunization method has radioactive contamination, short half-life of the marker, radioactive damage to the operator, and is cumbersome, time consuming, low in sensitivity, narrow in detection range, and incapable of achieving full automation. The traditional radioactive immunoassay or enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay has a long detection time, and mainly relies on a series of cumbersome operations such as pure manual loading, which is inefficient and easily leads to large errors in the experimental results; the enzymatic reaction is not thorough enough and is susceptible to external interference factors. The effects, such as temperature, time, and material concentration, are therefore low in specificity, poor in sensitivity, and narrow in detection range. Therefore, there is a need in the art for a method for improving the safety and stability of a detection reagent while improving sensitivity, and the operation is simpler, and the detection kit can be fully automated to detect the A I detection kit by means of an analytical instrument.
A II是经血管紧张素转化酶(Angiotensin Converting Emzyme,ACE)剪切C-末端两个氨基酸残基形成,是一种8肽物质。A II is formed by cleavage of two amino acid residues at the C-terminus by Angiotensin Converting Emzyme (ACE), which is an 8-peptide substance.
肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统(renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system,RAAS)是一个激素系统,当大量失血或血压下降时,肾脏分泌肾素,肾素催化血管紧张素原水解产生血管紧张素 I(A I),A I基本没有生物学活性。A II具有高效的收缩血管作用,从而使血压升高。A II也能刺激肾上腺皮质分泌醛固酮,醛固酮能促进肾脏对水和钠离子的重吸收,继而增加体液容量,升高血压。The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) is a hormonal system. When a large amount of blood loss or blood pressure drops, the kidney secretes renin, which regulates the hydrolysis of angiotensinogen to produce angiotensin. I(A I), A I has substantially no biological activity. A II has an efficient contraction of blood vessels, which increases blood pressure. A II also stimulates the secretion of aldosterone from the adrenal cortex. Aldosterone can promote the reabsorption of water and sodium by the kidneys, which in turn increases body fluid volume and raises blood pressure.
目前,临床上测定A II的方法主要有放射性免疫法、酶联免疫法等。例如,北京北方生物技术研亢所生产的碘[125I]血管紧张素II放射免疫分析药盒采用竞争法原理测定血浆中的A II含量。加入样本和兔抗-A II抗体(蓝色)及125I-A II标记物(红色)后,125I-A II标记物与样本中的A II竞争结合兔抗-A II抗体,加入驴抗兔免疫分离剂,充分摇匀后,室温放置15min,3000转/分离心15min,去上清,测沉淀管的放射性计数(cpm)。样本中的A II浓度依据由校准品浓度和对应的放射性计数建立的Log-Logit数学模型进行定量,从而检测样本中的A II含量。At present, the methods for clinically determining A II mainly include radioactive immunoassay, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and the like. For example, the iodine [ 125 I] angiotensin II radioimmunoassay kit produced by Beijing North Biotechnology Research Institute uses the principle of competition to determine the content of A II in plasma. After adding the sample and rabbit anti-A II antibody (blue) and 125 IA II label (red), the 125 IA II label competes with the A II in the sample for binding to the rabbit anti-A II antibody, and the anti-rabbit immune isolation is added. After fully shaking, place at room temperature for 15 min, centrifuge at 3000 rpm for 15 min, remove the supernatant, and measure the radioactivity count (cpm) of the sedimentation tube. The A II concentration in the sample is quantified based on a Log-Logit mathematical model established from the calibrator concentration and the corresponding radioactivity count to detect the A II content of the sample.
然而,放射性免疫法及酶联免疫法存在诸多不足。例如,上述放射性免疫法存在放射性污染、标记物半衰期短、对操作者具有放射性损伤,且操作繁琐,耗时长,灵敏度低,检测范围窄,且不能实现全自动化的缺陷。传统的放射性免疫法或酶联免疫法方法检测时间长,同时主要依靠纯手工加样等系列繁琐操作,效率低,容易导致实验结果误差大;由于酶促反应不够彻底,且易受外部干扰因素影响,如温度、时间及材料浓度影响,因此检测时特异性低,灵敏度差,检测范围窄。因此,本领域亟需一种在灵敏度高的同时提高检测试剂的安全性和稳定性,操作更加简便,还能够借助分析仪器实现检测过程全自动化的检测A II的检测试剂盒。However, radioimmunoassay and enzyme-linked immunoassay have many shortcomings. For example, the above radioactive immunization method has radioactive contamination, short half-life of the marker, radioactive damage to the operator, and is cumbersome, time consuming, low in sensitivity, narrow in detection range, and incapable of achieving full automation. The traditional radioactive immunoassay or enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay has a long detection time, and mainly relies on a series of cumbersome operations such as pure manual loading, which is inefficient and easily leads to large errors in the experimental results; the enzymatic reaction is not thorough enough and is susceptible to external interference factors. The effects, such as temperature, time, and material concentration, are therefore low in specificity, poor in sensitivity, and narrow in detection range. Therefore, there is a need in the art for improving the safety and stability of a detection reagent while having high sensitivity, and the operation is simpler, and the detection kit can be fully automated to detect the A II detection kit by means of an analytical instrument.
醛固酮是一种由肾上腺皮质球状带细胞合成并分泌的盐皮质激素,正常情况下,受肾素-血管紧张素系统的调节。肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统(renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system,RAAS)是一个激素系统,当大量失血或血压下降时,肾脏分泌肾素,肾素催化血管紧张素原水解产生血管紧张素I(A I),A I基本没有生物学活性,而是经血管紧张素转化酶(Angiotensin Converting Emzyme,ACE)剪切C-末端两个氨基酸残基而形成A II。A II具有高效的收缩血管作用,从而使血压升高。A II也能刺激肾上腺皮质分泌ALD,ALD能促进肾脏对水和钠离子的重吸收,继而增加体液容量,升高血压。Aldosterone is a mineralocorticoid synthesized and secreted by adrenal cortical spheroid cells, which is normally regulated by the renin-angiotensin system. The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) is a hormonal system. When a large amount of blood loss or blood pressure drops, the kidney secretes renin, which regulates the hydrolysis of angiotensinogen to produce angiotensin I. (A I), A I has substantially no biological activity, but cleaves two amino acid residues at the C-terminus by Angiotensin Converting Emzyme (ACE) to form A II. A II has an efficient contraction of blood vessels, which increases blood pressure. A II can also stimulate the secretion of ALD from the adrenal cortex. ALD can promote the reabsorption of water and sodium ions by the kidneys, which in turn increases the fluid volume and raises blood pressure.
此外,体内的钠、钾水平,促肾上腺皮质激素,肾上腺素能及多巴胺能系统对ALD的分泌也有调节作用。在体内,血ALD主要和血浆白蛋白结合,而很少和皮质类固醇结合球蛋白(CBG)结合,因此,具有相对较短的半衰期(约35min)及较高的代谢清除率。尿液中含有未经代谢的ALD约占分泌量的6%左右,且具有激素活性。In addition, the levels of sodium and potassium in the body, adrenocorticotropic hormone, adrenergic and dopaminergic systems also regulate the secretion of ALD. In vivo, blood ALD primarily binds to plasma albumin and rarely binds to corticosteroid-binding globulin (CBG) and, therefore, has a relatively short half-life (about 35 min) and a high metabolic clearance. The urinary uncontaminated ALD accounts for about 6% of the secreted amount and has hormonal activity.
目前,临床上测定ALD的方法主要有放射性免疫法、酶联免疫法等。例如,北京北方生物技术研亢所生产的碘[125I]ALD放射免疫分析药盒采用竞争法原理测定血浆及尿中的ALD含量。加入样本和兔抗-ALD抗体(蓝色)及125I-ALD标记物(红色)后,125I-ALD标记物与样本中的ALD竞争结合兔抗-ALD抗体,混匀,2-8℃放置过夜(16-24小时),加入驴抗兔免疫分离剂,充分摇匀后,室温放置15min,3000转/分离心15min,去上清,测沉淀管的放射性计数(cpm)。样本中的ALD浓度依据由校准品浓度和对应的放射性计数建立的Log-Logit数学模型进行定量,从而检测样本中的ALD含量。At present, the methods for clinically determining ALD mainly include radioactive immunoassay, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and the like. For example, the iodine [ 125 I] ALD radioimmunoassay kit produced by Beijing North Biotechnology Research Institute uses the principle of competition to determine the ALD content in plasma and urine. After adding the sample and rabbit anti-ALD antibody (blue) and 125 I-ALD label (red), the 125 I-ALD label competes with the ALD in the sample for binding to the rabbit anti-ALD antibody, and mixes at 2-8 ° C. Place overnight (16-24 hours), add anti-rabbit immunosuppressant, shake well, leave it at room temperature for 15 min, centrifuge at 3000 rpm for 15 min, remove the supernatant, and measure the radioactivity count (cpm) of the sedimentation tube. The ALD concentration in the sample is quantified based on a Log-Logit mathematical model established from the calibrator concentration and the corresponding radioactivity count to detect the ALD content in the sample.
然而,放射性免疫法及酶联免疫法存在诸多不足。例如,上述放射性免疫法存在放射性污染、标记物半衰期短、对操作者具有放射性损伤,且操作繁琐,耗时长,灵敏度低,检测范围窄,且不能实现全自动化的缺陷。传统的放射性免疫法或酶联免疫法方法检测时间长,同时主要依靠纯手工加样等系列繁琐操作,效率低,容易导致实验结果误差大;由于酶促反应不够彻底,且易受外部干扰因素影响,如温度、时间及材料浓度影响,因此检测时特异性低,灵敏度差,检测范围窄。因此,本领域亟需一种在获得高灵敏度的同时提高检测试剂的检测准确性、安全性和稳定性,操作更加简便,还能够借助分析仪器实现检测过程全自动化 的检测ALD的检测试剂盒。However, radioimmunoassay and enzyme-linked immunoassay have many shortcomings. For example, the above radioactive immunization method has radioactive contamination, short half-life of the marker, radioactive damage to the operator, and is cumbersome, time consuming, low in sensitivity, narrow in detection range, and incapable of achieving full automation. The traditional radioactive immunoassay or enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay has a long detection time, and mainly relies on a series of cumbersome operations such as pure manual loading, which is inefficient and easily leads to large errors in the experimental results; the enzymatic reaction is not thorough enough and is susceptible to external interference factors. The effects, such as temperature, time, and material concentration, are therefore low in specificity, poor in sensitivity, and narrow in detection range. Therefore, there is a need in the art for improving the detection accuracy, safety and stability of detection reagents while obtaining high sensitivity, and the operation is simpler, and the detection process can be fully automated by means of an analytical instrument. A test kit for detecting ALD.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决上述现有技术中存在的问题,本发明的目的是提供一种用于检测醛固酮增多症因子(包括血管紧张素I、血管紧张素II和醛固酮)的试剂盒。该试剂盒具有高的检测灵敏度和准确性,还具有较高的稳定性。因此借此试剂盒检测醛固酮增多症因子,能够更加准确、快速地诊断或帮助诊断醛固酮增多症。In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kit for detecting aldosteronism factors including angiotensin I, angiotensin II and aldosterone. The kit has high detection sensitivity and accuracy and high stability. Therefore, the kit for detecting aldosteronism factors can diagnose or help diagnose aldosteronism more accurately and quickly.
本发明还提供用于检测醛固酮增多症因子的试剂盒的制备方法。The present invention also provides a method of preparing a kit for detecting an aldosteronism factor.
另外,本发明还提供根据本发明提供的醛固酮增多症因子检测试剂盒的应用,尤其是采用该试剂盒,通过全自动化学发光法进行醛固酮增多症因子检测的方法,减少操作时间,降低人为操作误差,同时利用化学示踪标记物的特异性,提高检测灵敏度。In addition, the present invention also provides the use of the aldosteronism factor detection kit according to the present invention, in particular, the method for detecting aldosteronism factor by the fully automated chemiluminescence method, thereby reducing the operation time and reducing the human operation. The error, while using the specificity of the chemical tracer marker, improves detection sensitivity.
根据本发明,提供了一种醛固酮增多症因子检测试剂盒,所述试剂盒包括组分A和组分B,所述组分A为醛固酮增多症因子抗原或醛固酮增多症因子抗原与蛋白载体的连接物,组分B为醛固酮增多症因子抗体,所述组分A和组分B中的任意一种标记有示踪标记物,另一种包被磁球;其中,所述醛固酮增多症因子选自血管紧张素I、血管紧张素II和醛固酮中的任意一种。According to the present invention, there is provided a aldosteronism factor detecting kit comprising a component A and a component B, the component A being an aldosteronism factor antigen or an aldosteronism factor antigen and a protein carrier a linker, component B is an aldosteronism factor antibody, any one of component A and component B is labeled with a tracer marker, and the other is coated with a magnetic sphere; wherein the aldosteronism factor It is selected from any one of angiotensin I, angiotensin II, and aldosterone.
根据本发明,所述示踪标记物直接或间接标记组分A或组分B,所述间接标记的方式包括通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接标记组分A或组分B。According to the invention, the tracer label directly or indirectly labels component A or component B, and the manner of indirect labeling comprises passage of fluorescein isothiocyanate with an anti-isothiocyanate fluorescein antibody system or streptavidin The component and the component B are indirectly labeled with the ubiquitin and biotin system.
根据本发明,所述组分A或组分B直接或间接包被磁球,所述间接包被的方式包括通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。According to the invention, the component A or the component B is coated directly or indirectly with a magnetic sphere, and the indirect coating comprises a method of fluorescein isothiocyanate and a fluorescein isothiocyanate antibody system or streptavidin. The bismuth and biotin systems indirectly coat the magnetic sphere.
根据本发明的一方面,提供了一种A I检测试剂盒,所述试剂盒包括组分A1和组分B1,所述组分A1为A I抗原或A I抗原与蛋白载体的连接物,组分B1为抗A I抗体,所述组分A1和组分B1中的一种标记示踪标记物,另一种包被磁球。更具体地说,本发明提供的A I检测试剂盒为化学发光免疫试剂盒。According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an A I detection kit comprising a component A1 and a component B1, wherein the component A1 is an A I antigen or a linker of an A I antigen and a protein carrier, Component B1 is an anti-A I antibody, one of the components A1 and B1 is labeled with a tracer marker and the other is coated with a magnetic sphere. More specifically, the A I detection kit provided by the present invention is a chemiluminescent immunoassay kit.
应理解,在本发明提供的上述试剂盒中,所述抗A I抗体可以是一种或多种抗A I单克隆抗体和/或抗A I多克隆抗体。实际上,在本发明中所提及的抗体都可以是单克隆抗体和/或多克隆抗体。It is to be understood that in the above kit provided by the present invention, the anti-A I antibody may be one or more anti-A I monoclonal antibodies and/or anti-A I polyclonal antibodies. In fact, all of the antibodies mentioned in the present invention may be monoclonal antibodies and/or polyclonal antibodies.
本发明适用的蛋白载体可以选自本领域常用的蛋白载体中的至少一种。例如,所述蛋白载体选自牛血清白蛋白(BSA)、人血清白蛋白(HSA)、兔血清白蛋白(RSA)、血蓝蛋白(KLH)、牛IgG、人IgG、卵清蛋白(OVA)、肌红蛋白和甲状腺球蛋白中的至少一种。The protein carrier to which the present invention is applicable may be selected from at least one of protein carriers commonly used in the art. For example, the protein carrier is selected from the group consisting of bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA), rabbit serum albumin (RSA), hemocyanin (KLH), bovine IgG, human IgG, ovalbumin (OVA). At least one of myoglobin and thyroglobulin.
根据本发明,所述示踪标记物可以选自本领域中常用于标记抗原或抗体的示踪标记物,例如选自金刚烷、鲁米诺及其衍生物、异鲁米诺及其衍生物、吖啶酯、碱性磷酸酶和辣根过氧化物酶中的至少一种,优选为N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙基异鲁米诺(ABEI)。According to the invention, the tracer label may be selected from tracer markers commonly used in the art to label antigens or antibodies, for example selected from adamantane, luminol and its derivatives, isoluminol and its derivatives. At least one of acridinium ester, alkaline phosphatase, and horseradish peroxidase is preferably N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol (ABEI).
根据本发明,所述示踪标记物直接标记或者间接标记A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)或抗A I抗体。其中,间接标记包括但不限于通过异硫氰酸荧光素(FITC)与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素(SA)与生物素(Biotin)体系间接标记。所述“直接标记”是指ABEI直接与待测抗原或针对待测抗原的抗体连接进行标记;所述“间接标记”是指通过中间媒介链接体系使得ABEI标记A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)或抗A I抗体,所述中间媒介链接体系包括但不限于FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系。本发明人发现,间接标记有利于减弱空间效应,有利于信号的放大,使得检测更加灵敏。According to the invention, the tracer marker directly labels or indirectly labels the A I antigen (or its linker to a protein carrier) or an anti-A I antibody. Among them, indirect labeling includes, but is not limited to, indirect labeling by fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) and anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin (SA) and biotin (Biotin) system. The "direct labeling" means that the ABEI is directly labeled with the antigen to be tested or the antibody to the antigen to be tested; the "indirect labeling" refers to the ABEI labeling of the A I antigen (or its protein carrier) via an intermediate vector linking system. The adaptor) or an anti-A I antibody, including but not limited to FITC and anti-FITC antibody systems or streptavidin and biotin systems. The inventors have found that indirect labeling is advantageous for attenuating spatial effects, facilitating amplification of signals, and making detection more sensitive.
根据本发明,A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)或抗A I抗体直接包被磁球,或者通过FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。所述“直接包被” 是指利用A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)或抗A I抗体直接对磁球进行包被;所述“间接包被”是指通过中间媒介链接体系,使得A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)或抗A I抗体对磁球进行包被,所述中间媒介链接体系包括但不限于FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系。同样,间接包被的优点在于,有利于减弱空间效应,有利于信号的放大,使得检测更加灵敏。According to the present invention, the A I antigen (or its conjugate with a protein carrier) or the anti-A I antibody directly coats the magnetic sphere, or indirectly coated by the FITC and anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and the biotin system. ball. Said "direct coating" Means that the magnetic sphere is directly coated with an A I antigen (or a linker thereof with a protein carrier) or an anti-A I antibody; the "indirect coating" refers to an A I antigen via an intermediate vector linking system (or The magnetic sphere is coated with a linker to the protein carrier or an anti-A I antibody, including but not limited to FITC and anti-FITC antibody systems or streptavidin and biotin systems. Similarly, the advantage of indirect coating is that it helps to reduce the spatial effect, facilitates the amplification of the signal, and makes the detection more sensitive.
适用于本发明的磁球也称为磁珠,可以是本领域中常用的磁性微球。优选的是,本发明使用的磁球,是将纳米级的Fe2O3或Fe3O4磁性粒子和有机高分子材料进行复合,形成具有超顺磁性和极大量蛋白吸附容量的微米级的固相微球,具有在外加磁场作用下可迅速被磁化,在撤走磁场后剩磁为零的属性。其中,所述有机高分子材料的种类没有特别限制,可根据需要进行选择。Magnetic spheres suitable for use in the present invention are also referred to as magnetic beads and may be magnetic microspheres commonly used in the art. Preferably, the magnetic ball used in the present invention is a composite of nano-scale Fe 2 O 3 or Fe 3 O 4 magnetic particles and an organic polymer material to form a micron-scale having superparamagnetic and extremely large protein adsorption capacity. The solid phase microspheres have the property of being magnetized rapidly under the action of an external magnetic field and having zero remanence after the magnetic field is withdrawn. The type of the organic polymer material is not particularly limited and may be selected as needed.
本发明所使用的磁性微球应能满足直径为0.1-5μm,磁性微球还可以通过表面改性而带有多种活性功能基团,包括但不限于-OH、-COOH、-NH2The magnetic microspheres used in the present invention should be capable of satisfying a diameter of 0.1 to 5 μm, and the magnetic microspheres may also have various active functional groups by surface modification, including but not limited to -OH, -COOH, -NH 2 .
在一个具体实施例中,所述磁球为Fe2O3或Fe3O4磁性纳米粒子与有机高分子材料的复合体,并具有0.1-5μm的粒径;并且,所述磁球任选地通过表面改性而带有一种或多种活性功能基团。In a specific embodiment, the magnetic ball is a composite of Fe 2 O 3 or Fe 3 O 4 magnetic nanoparticles and an organic polymer material, and has a particle diameter of 0.1-5 μm; and the magnetic ball is optional. The surface is modified with one or more active functional groups by surface modification.
根据本发明的一些实施方案,所述试剂盒包括选自组分O1和组分O2中的任意一种的组分,以及选自组分P1、组分P2和组分P3中的任意一种的组分;其中,组分O1为ABEI直接标记的A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物);组分O2为链霉亲和素标记的ABEI和生物素化的A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物);组分P1为抗A I抗体直接包被的磁球;组分P2为生物素化的抗A I抗体和链霉亲和素包被的磁球;以及组分P3为抗A I抗体标记的FITC和抗FITC抗体包被的磁球。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the kit comprises a component selected from any one of component O1 and component O2, and is selected from any one of component P1, component P2 and component P3. a component; wherein component O1 is an AI antigen directly labeled by ABEI (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier); component O2 is a streptavidin-labeled ABEI and a biotinylated A I antigen (or a linker to the protein carrier); component P1 is a magnetic sphere directly coated with an anti-A I antibody; component P2 is a biotinylated anti-A I antibody and a streptavidin-coated magnetic sphere; P3 is a magnetic ball coated with anti-A I antibody-labeled FITC and anti-FITC antibody.
根据本发明的另一些实施方案,所述试剂盒包括选自组分C1和组分C2中的任意一种的组分,以及选自组分D1、组分D2和组分D3中的任意一种的组分;其中,组分C1为ABEI直接标记的抗A I抗体;组分C2为链霉亲和素标记的ABEI和生物素化的抗A I抗体;组分D1为A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)直接包被的磁球;组分D2为生物素化的A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)和链霉亲和素包被的磁球;以及组分D3为A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)标记的FITC和抗FITC抗体包被的磁球。According to further embodiments of the present invention, the kit comprises a component selected from any one of component C1 and component C2, and is selected from any one of component D1, component D2 and component D3. a component; wherein, component C1 is an ABI directly labeled anti-A I antibody; component C2 is streptavidin-labeled ABEI and biotinylated anti-A I antibody; component D1 is A I antigen ( Or a magnetic particle directly coated with the protein carrier; component D2 is a biotinylated A I antigen (or a linker thereof with a protein carrier) and a streptavidin-coated magnetic sphere; Component D3 is a magnetic ball coated with FITC and anti-FITC antibody labeled with an A I antigen (or its linker to a protein carrier).
根据本发明,所述试剂盒还可以包括A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)的低点校准品和高点校准品,并任选地包括缓冲液。本发明所述低点校准品与高点校准品是两者相对而言,其中“低点校准品”,是指将A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)用50%牛血清制品稀释成浓度为0.2-2ng/ml得到的校准品;而“高点校准品”是指将A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)用50%牛血清制品稀释成浓度为8-24ng/ml得到的校准品。According to the invention, the kit may further comprise a low point calibrator and a high point calibrator of the A I antigen (or its conjugate to a protein carrier), and optionally a buffer. The low-point calibrator and the high-point calibrator of the present invention are relative to each other, wherein the "low-point calibrator" refers to the A I antigen (or its conjugate with a protein carrier) using 50% bovine serum preparation. Dilution to a calibrator at a concentration of 0.2-2 ng/ml; and "high-point calibrator" means diluting the A I antigen (or its conjugate with a protein carrier) with a 50% bovine serum preparation to a concentration of 8-24 ng /ml Get the calibrator.
根据本发明提供的试剂盒,所包含的各成分浓度优选如下:AI抗原或与AI与蛋白载体连接物为0.002-0.01mg/ml;抗AI抗体为0.05-1mg/ml;磁球为0.05-1mg/ml;FITC为0.002-0.01mg/ml;抗FITC抗体为0.05-1mg/ml;链霉亲和素为0.05-1mg/ml;生物素为0.002-0.01mg/ml;示踪标记物为0.2-1mg/l;以及如果使用了蛋白载体,其浓度为2-10mg/l。上述各成分的浓度均基于包含该成分的单独的试剂盒组分的量计。According to the kit provided by the present invention, the concentration of each component contained is preferably as follows: AI antigen or AI and protein carrier conjugate is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; anti-AI antibody is 0.05-1 mg/ml; magnetic sphere is 0.05- 1 mg/ml; FITC is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; anti-FITC antibody is 0.05-1 mg/ml; streptavidin is 0.05-1 mg/ml; biotin is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; tracer marker is 0.2-1 mg/l; and if a protein carrier is used, its concentration is 2-10 mg/l. The concentrations of each of the above ingredients are based on the amount of the individual kit components comprising the ingredients.
在本发明的一种实施方案中,在本发明的试剂盒中,在A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)上标记ABEI,并用抗A I抗体包被磁球。In one embodiment of the invention, in the kit of the invention, ABEI is labeled on the A I antigen (or its conjugate to a protein carrier) and the magnetic sphere is coated with an anti-A I antibody.
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述试剂盒包括标记A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)的ABEI、抗A I抗体包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品。For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the kit comprises an ABEI labeled with an A I antigen (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier), an anti-A I antibody coated magnetic sphere, a low point calibrator, and High point calibrator.
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述试剂盒包括标记A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)的ABEI、生物素化的抗A I抗体、链霉亲和素包被的磁球、低点校准品和高 点校准品。For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the kit comprises an ABEI, a biotinylated anti-A I antibody, a streptavidin package labeled with an A I antigen (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier) Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high Point the calibrator.
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述试剂盒包括标记A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)的ABEI、抗A I抗体标记的FITC、抗FITC多克隆抗体包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品。For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the kit comprises an ABEI labeled with an A I antigen (or a conjugate thereof to a protein carrier), an anti-A I antibody-labeled FITC, an anti-FITC polyclonal antibody coating Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述试剂盒包括生物素化的A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)、链霉亲和素标记的ABEI、抗A I抗体包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品。For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the kit comprises a biotinylated A I antigen (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier), a streptavidin-labeled ABEI, an anti-A I antibody package Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
在本发明的另一种实施方案中,在本发明的试剂盒中,在抗A I抗体上标记ABEI,并用A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)包被磁球。In another embodiment of the invention, in the kit of the invention, ABEI is labeled on an anti-A I antibody and the magnetic sphere is coated with an A I antigen (or a linker to the protein carrier).
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述试剂盒包括标记抗A I抗体的ABEI、A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品。For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the kit comprises a magnetic sphere coated with an ABEI, an A antigen (or a linker to a protein carrier) labeled with an anti-A I antibody, a low-point calibrator, and High point calibrator.
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述试剂盒包括标记抗A I抗体的ABEI、标记A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)的FITC、抗FITC多克隆抗体包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品。For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the kit comprises an ABEI labeled with an anti-A I antibody, a FITC-labeled A I antigen (or a conjugate thereof with a protein carrier), an anti-FITC polyclonal antibody coating Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述试剂盒包括生物素化的抗A I抗体、标记链霉亲和素的ABEI、A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品。For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the kit comprises a biotinylated anti-A I antibody, an ABEI labeled with streptavidin, an A I antigen (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier), Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述试剂盒包括标记抗A I抗体的ABEI、生物素化的A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)、链霉亲和素包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品。For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the kit comprises an ABEI labeled with an anti-A I antibody, a biotinylated A I antigen (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier), a streptavidin package Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
本发明还提供了一种用于制备如上所述的试剂盒的方法,所述方法包括:将组分A1和组分B1中的一种直接或间接标记示踪标记物,将另一种直接或间接包被磁球。The present invention also provides a method for preparing a kit as described above, the method comprising: directly or indirectly labeling one of the component A1 and the component B1 with a tracer marker, and the other directly Or indirectly coated with a magnetic ball.
根据本发明提供的方法,所述间接标记包括将示踪标记物通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系标记所述组分A1或组分B1。According to the method provided by the present invention, the indirect labeling comprises labeling the tracer label with fluorescein isothiocyanate and an anti-isothiocyanate fluorescein antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system to label the component A1 Or component B1.
根据本发明提供的方法,所述间接包被包括将所述组分A1或组分B1通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。According to the method provided by the present invention, the indirect coating comprises passing the component A1 or the component B1 through a fluorescein isothiocyanate and an anti-isothiocyanate fluorescein antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system. Indirectly coated with magnetic balls.
在一些具体实施方案中,用于制备所述试剂盒的方法包括以下步骤:i)A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)标记步骤,利用ABEI直接或间接地标记A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物);和ii)抗A I抗体包被磁球步骤,将抗A I抗体直接或间接地包被磁球。In some embodiments, the method for preparing the kit comprises the steps of: i) an A I antigen (or a linker to a protein carrier) labeling step, or directly or indirectly labeling the A I antigen using ABEI (or Its linker to the protein carrier); and ii) the anti-A I antibody coated magnetic sphere step, the anti-A I antibody is coated directly or indirectly with the magnetic sphere.
在另一些具体实施方案中,用于制备所述试剂盒的方法包括以下步骤:i’)抗A I抗体标记步骤,利用ABEI直接或间接地标记抗A I抗体;和ii’)A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)包被磁球步骤,将A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)直接或间接地包被磁球。In other specific embodiments, the method for preparing the kit comprises the steps of: i') an anti-A I antibody labeling step, direct or indirect labeling of an anti-A I antibody using ABEI; and ii') A I antigen (or its linker to a protein carrier) is coated with a magnetic sphere step, and the A I antigen (or its linker to the protein carrier) is coated directly or indirectly with a magnetic sphere.
在一些实施方案,在步骤i)中,将ABEI通过FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接标记A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物);和/或在步骤ii)中,将抗A I抗体通过FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。In some embodiments, in step i), the ABEI is indirectly labeled with the A I antigen (or a linker thereof with a protein carrier) by FITC and an anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system; and/or In step ii), the anti-A I antibody is indirectly coated with a magnetic sphere by FITC and an anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system.
在一些实施方案,在步骤i’)中,将ABEI通过FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接标记抗A I抗体;和/或在步骤ii’)中,将A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)通过FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。In some embodiments, in step i'), the ABEI is indirectly labeled with an anti-AIC antibody by FITC and an anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system; and/or in step ii'), A The I antigen (or its conjugate to a protein carrier) indirectly coats the magnetic sphere by FITC with an anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system.
根据本发明的试剂盒制备方法还可以包括A I低点校准品和高点校准品的配置,还可以进一步包括试剂盒的组装。The kit preparation method according to the present invention may further include a configuration of an A I low point calibrator and a high point calibrator, and may further include assembly of the kit.
根据本发明,还提供了一种检测A I浓度的方法,所述方法包括使用如上所述的试剂盒通过化学发光免疫法对待测样品中的A I浓度进行检测。According to the present invention, there is also provided a method of detecting the concentration of A I, which comprises detecting the concentration of A I in a sample to be tested by chemiluminescence immunoassay using a kit as described above.
在一个具体实施方案中,上述A I浓度检测方法包括,将试剂盒的组分A1和组分B1 与待测样本混合,测定样本的光信号强度,通过与血管紧张素I校准品的光信号强度对照,计算待测样本的血管紧张素I浓度;其中,在所述试剂盒中,血管紧张素I抗原或血管紧张素I抗原与蛋白载体的连接物的浓度为0.002-0.01mg/ml;抗血管紧张素I抗体的浓度为0.05-1mg/ml;磁球的浓度为0.05-1mg/ml;示踪标记物的浓度为0.2-1mg/l。上述各成分的浓度均基于包含该成分的单独的试剂盒组分的量计。In a specific embodiment, the above A I concentration detecting method comprises the component A1 and the component B1 of the kit. Mixing with the sample to be tested, determining the light signal intensity of the sample, and calculating the angiotensin I concentration of the sample to be tested by comparing with the light signal intensity of the angiotensin I calibrator; wherein, in the kit, angiotensin The concentration of the I antigen or the angiotensin I antigen and the protein carrier is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; the concentration of the anti-angiotensin I antibody is 0.05-1 mg/ml; and the concentration of the magnetic sphere is 0.05-1 mg/ml; The concentration of the tracer marker is 0.2-1 mg/l. The concentrations of each of the above ingredients are based on the amount of the individual kit components comprising the ingredients.
在一个实施方案中,所述检测A I浓度的方法包括使用如上所述的试剂盒,通过化学发光免疫分析仪检测A I浓度。在本发明的一个优选的实施方案中,所述方法全自动地进行。根据本发明,所述化学发光免疫分析仪优选为Maglumi系列化学发光免疫分析仪(深圳新产业生物医学工程股份有限公司生产)。In one embodiment, the method of detecting the AI concentration comprises detecting the AI concentration by a chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer using a kit as described above. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the method is carried out fully automatically. According to the present invention, the chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer is preferably a Maglumi series chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer (manufactured by Shenzhen New Industry Biomedical Engineering Co., Ltd.).
具体地,针对A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)上标记ABEI,利用抗A I抗体包被磁球的情况,进行化学发光检测的检测步骤可以包括:1)获取待测样本。待测样本可为直接得到的血清、血浆及全血,也可以是通过抽取人体血样进行分离得到,或经过酶抑制剂处理后的样本;2)利用带ABEI标记的A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)和带有抗A I抗体的磁球与待测样本混合后进行温育,得到反应产物;3)清洗后上机检测化学发光信号,得到相应的光信号数据;4)分析相应光信号数据,得到A I抗原含量。Specifically, in the case of labeling ABEI on the A I antigen (or its conjugate with a protein carrier) and coating the magnetic sphere with the anti-A I antibody, the detecting step of performing chemiluminescence detection may include: 1) obtaining a sample to be tested. The sample to be tested may be directly obtained serum, plasma and whole blood, or may be obtained by extracting a blood sample of a human body, or a sample treated by an enzyme inhibitor; 2) using an A I antigen labeled with ABEI (or The protein carrier linker and the magnetic ball with anti-A I antibody are mixed with the sample to be tested and then incubated to obtain a reaction product; 3) after washing, the chemiluminescence signal is detected on the machine to obtain corresponding optical signal data; 4) The corresponding optical signal data was analyzed to obtain the A I antigen content.
针对抗A I抗体上标记ABEI,利用A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)包被磁球的情况,进行化学发光检测的检测步骤可以包括:1)获取待测样本。待测样本可为直接得到的血清、血浆及全血,也可以是通过抽取人体血样进行分离得到,或经过酶抑制剂处理后的样本;2)将带ABEI标记的抗A I抗体和带有A I抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)的磁球与待测样本混合后进行温育,得到反应产物;3)清洗后上机检测化学发光信号,得到相应的光信号数据;4)分析相应光信号数据,得到A I含量,并可进一步计算肾素活性的含量。For the case where the ABI is labeled on the anti-A I antibody and the magnetic sphere is coated with the A I antigen (or a linker thereof with the protein carrier), the detecting step of performing the chemiluminescence detection may include: 1) obtaining the sample to be tested. The sample to be tested may be directly obtained serum, plasma and whole blood, or may be obtained by extracting a human blood sample or being subjected to an enzyme inhibitor treatment; 2) using an ABEI-labeled anti-A I antibody and The magnetic ball of the A I antigen (or its linkage with the protein carrier) is mixed with the sample to be tested and then incubated to obtain a reaction product; 3) after washing, the chemiluminescence signal is detected on the machine to obtain corresponding optical signal data; 4) The corresponding light signal data is analyzed to obtain the A I content, and the content of renin activity can be further calculated.
因此,本发明还进一步提供了肾素活性的测定方法,使用本发明提供的检测试剂盒测定A I浓度,进而获得肾素活性值。Therefore, the present invention still further provides a method for measuring renin activity, which is used to measure the A I concentration using the test kit provided by the present invention, thereby obtaining a renin activity value.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种A II检测试剂盒,所述试剂盒包括组分A2和组分B2,所述组分A2为A II抗原或A II抗原与蛋白载体的连接物,组分B2为抗A II抗体,所述组分A2和组分B2中的一种标记示踪标记物,另一种包被磁球。更具体地说,本发明提供的A II检测试剂盒为化学发光免疫试剂盒。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an A II detection kit comprising a component A2 and a component B2, wherein the component A2 is an A II antigen or a linker of an A II antigen and a protein carrier Component B2 is an anti-A II antibody, one of the components A2 and B2 is labeled with a tracer marker and the other is coated with a magnetic sphere. More specifically, the A II detection kit provided by the present invention is a chemiluminescent immunoassay kit.
应理解,在本发明提供的上述试剂盒中,所述抗A II抗体可以是一种或多种抗A II单克隆抗体和/或抗A II多克隆抗体。实际上,在本发明中所提及的抗体都可以是单克隆抗体和/或多克隆抗体。It is to be understood that in the above kit provided by the present invention, the anti-A II antibody may be one or more anti-A II monoclonal antibodies and/or anti-A II polyclonal antibodies. In fact, all of the antibodies mentioned in the present invention may be monoclonal antibodies and/or polyclonal antibodies.
根据本发明,所述示踪标记物直接标记或者间接标记A II抗原(或其蛋白连接物)或抗A II抗体。其中,间接标记包括但不限于通过FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接标记A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)或抗A II抗体。所述“直接标记”是指示踪标记物直接与A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)或针对待测抗原的抗体连接进行标记;所述“间接标记”是指通过中间媒介链接体系使得示踪标记物标记A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)或抗A II抗体,所述中间媒介链接体系包括但不限于FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系。本发明人发现,间接标记有利于减弱空间效应,有利于信号的放大,使得检测更加灵敏。According to the invention, the tracer marker directly labels or indirectly labels the A II antigen (or its protein linker) or the anti-A II antibody. Among them, indirect labeling includes, but is not limited to, indirect labeling of the A II antigen (or its conjugate with a protein carrier) or an anti-A II antibody by FITC in combination with an anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system. The "direct labeling" is to indicate that the trace label is directly labeled with an A II antigen (or a linker thereof with a protein carrier) or an antibody to the antigen to be tested; the "indirect label" refers to an intermediate vector linkage system. The tracer marker is labeled with an A II antigen (or a conjugate thereof with a protein carrier) or an anti-A II antibody, including but not limited to FITC and anti-FITC antibody systems or streptavidin and biotin system. The inventors have found that indirect labeling is advantageous for attenuating spatial effects, facilitating amplification of signals, and making detection more sensitive.
根据本发明,A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)或抗A II抗体直接包被磁球,或者通过FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。所述“直接包被”是指利用A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)或抗A II抗体直接对磁球进行包被;所述“间接包被”是指通过中间媒介链接体系,使得A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)或抗A II抗体对磁球进行包被,所述中间媒介链接体系包括但不限于FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链 霉亲和素与生物素体系。同样,间接包被的优点在于,有利于减弱空间效应,有利于信号的放大,使得检测更加灵敏。According to the present invention, the A II antigen (or its conjugate with a protein carrier) or the anti-A II antibody directly coats the magnetic sphere, or indirectly coated by the FITC and anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and the biotin system. ball. The "direct coating" refers to the direct coating of a magnetic sphere by using an A II antigen (or a linker thereof with a protein carrier) or an anti-A II antibody; the "indirect coating" refers to an intermediate medium linking system. The magnetic sphere is coated with an A II antigen (or a linker thereof with a protein carrier) or an anti-A II antibody, including but not limited to FITC and an anti-FITC antibody system or chain Mycomycin and biotin systems. Similarly, the advantage of indirect coating is that it helps to reduce the spatial effect, facilitates the amplification of the signal, and makes the detection more sensitive.
根据本发明的A II检测试剂盒,优选地,所述磁球为Fe2O3或Fe3O4磁性纳米粒子与有机高分子材料的复合体,并具有0.1-5μm的粒径;并且,所述磁球任选地通过表面改性而带有多种活性功能基团。According to the A II detection kit of the present invention, preferably, the magnetic sphere is a composite of Fe 2 O 3 or Fe 3 O 4 magnetic nanoparticles and an organic polymer material, and has a particle diameter of 0.1 to 5 μm; The magnetic spheres are optionally provided with a plurality of reactive functional groups by surface modification.
根据本发明的一些实施方案,所述试剂盒包括选自组分E1和组分E2中的任意一种的组分,以及选自组分F1、组分F2和组分F3中的任意一种的组分;其中,组分E1为ABEI直接标记的A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物);组分E2为链霉亲和素标记的ABEI和生物素化的A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物);组分F1为抗A II抗体直接包被的磁球;组分F2为生物素化的抗A II抗体和链霉亲和素包被的磁球;以及组分F3为抗A II抗体标记的FITC和抗FITC抗体包被的磁球。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the kit comprises a component selected from any one of component E1 and component E2, and is selected from any one of component F1, component F2 and component F3. a component; wherein component E1 is an AII antigen directly labeled by ABEI (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier); component E2 is a streptavidin-labeled ABEI and a biotinylated A II antigen (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier; a component F1 is a magnetic ball directly coated with an anti-A II antibody; a component F2 is a biotinylated anti-A II antibody and a streptavidin-coated magnetic sphere; Fraction F3 is a magnetic sphere coated with anti-A II antibody-labeled FITC and anti-FITC antibody.
根据本发明的另一些实施方案,所述试剂盒包括选自组分G1和组分G2中的任意一种的组分,以及选自组分H1、组分H2和组分H3中的任意一种的组分;其中,组分G1为ABEI直接标记的抗A II抗体;组分G2为链霉亲和素标记的ABEI和生物素化的抗A II抗体;组分H1为A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)直接包被的磁球;组分H2为生物素化的A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)和链霉亲和素包被的磁球;以及组分H3为A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)标记的FITC和抗FITC抗体包被的磁球。According to further embodiments of the present invention, the kit comprises a component selected from any one of component G1 and component G2, and is selected from any one of component H1, component H2 and component H3. a component; wherein, component G1 is an ABEI directly labeled anti-A II antibody; component G2 is streptavidin-labeled ABEI and biotinylated anti-A II antibody; component H1 is A II antigen ( Or a magnetic particle directly coated with the protein carrier; the component H2 is a biotinylated A II antigen (or a linker thereof with a protein carrier) and a streptavidin-coated magnetic sphere; Component H3 is a magnetic ball coated with FITC and anti-FITC antibody labeled with A II antigen (or its linker to a protein carrier).
根据本发明,所述试剂盒还可以包括A II抗原的低点校准品和高点校准品,并任选地包括缓冲液。本发明所述低点校准品与高点校准品是两者相对而言,其中“低点校准品”,是指将A II抗原用50%左右的牛血清制品稀释成浓度为10-60pg/ml得到的校准品;而“高点校准品”是指将A II抗原用50%左右的牛血清制品稀释成浓度为400-800pg/ml得到的校准品。According to the invention, the kit may further comprise a low point calibrator and a high point calibrator of the A II antigen, and optionally a buffer. The low-point calibrator and the high-point calibrator of the present invention are relative to each other, wherein the "low-point calibrator" refers to diluting the A II antigen with about 50% of the bovine serum product to a concentration of 10-60 pg/ The calibrator obtained in ml; and the "high-point calibrator" refers to a calibrator obtained by diluting A II antigen with about 50% bovine serum preparation to a concentration of 400-800 pg/ml.
根据本发明提供的试剂盒,所包含的各成分浓度优选如下:A II抗原或A II抗原与蛋白载体的连接物为0.002-0.0lmg/ml;抗A II抗体为0.05-1mg/ml;磁球为0.05-1mg/ml;FITC为0.002-0.01mg/ml;抗FITC抗体为0.05-1mg/ml;链霉亲和素为0.05-1mg/ml;生物素为0.002-0.01mg/ml;示踪标记物为0.2-1mg/l;以及如果使用了蛋白载体,其浓度为2-10mg/l。上述各成分的浓度均基于包含该成分的单独的试剂盒组分的量计。According to the kit provided by the present invention, the concentration of each component contained is preferably as follows: A II antigen or a linker of A II antigen and protein carrier is 0.002-0.0 lmg/ml; anti-A II antibody is 0.05-1 mg/ml; magnetic The ball is 0.05-1 mg/ml; the FITC is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; the anti-FITC antibody is 0.05-1 mg/ml; the streptavidin is 0.05-1 mg/ml; the biotin is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; The trace marker is 0.2-1 mg/l; and if a protein carrier is used, the concentration is 2-10 mg/l. The concentrations of each of the above ingredients are based on the amount of the individual kit components comprising the ingredients.
在本发明的一种实施方案中,在本发明的试剂盒中,在A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)上标记ABEI,并用抗A II抗体包被磁球。In one embodiment of the invention, in the kit of the invention, ABEI is labeled on the A II antigen (or its conjugate to a protein carrier) and the magnetic sphere is coated with an anti-A II antibody.
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述试剂盒包括A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)标记的ABEI、抗A II抗体包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品。For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the kit comprises an AII antigen (or a linker to a protein carrier) labeled ABEI, an anti-A II antibody coated magnetic sphere, a low point calibrator, and High point calibrator.
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述试剂盒包括A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)标记的ABEI、生物素化的抗A II抗体、链霉亲和素包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品。For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the kit comprises an AII antigen (or a linker to a protein carrier) labeled ABEI, a biotinylated anti-A II antibody, a streptavidin package Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述试剂盒包括A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)标记的ABEI、抗A II抗体标记的FITC、抗FITC多克隆抗体包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品。For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the kit comprises an AII antigen (or a linker to a protein carrier) labeled ABEI, an anti-A II antibody-labeled FITC, an anti-FITC polyclonal antibody coating. Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述试剂盒包括生物素化的A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)、链霉亲和素标记的ABEI、抗A II抗体包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品。For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the kit comprises a biotinylated A II antigen (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier), a streptavidin-labeled ABEI, an anti-A II antibody package Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
在本发明的另一种实施方案中,在本发明的试剂盒中,在抗A II抗体上标记ABEI,并用A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)包被磁球。In another embodiment of the invention, in the kit of the invention, ABEI is labeled on an anti-A II antibody and the magnetic sphere is coated with an A II antigen (or a linker to the protein carrier).
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述试剂盒包括抗A II抗体标记的ABEI、A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品。 For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the kit comprises a magnetic ball coated with an anti-A II antibody-labeled ABEI, A II antigen (or a linker thereof with a protein carrier), a low-point calibrator, and High point calibrator.
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述试剂盒包括抗A II抗体标记的ABEI、A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)标记的FITC、抗FITC多克隆抗体包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品。For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the kit comprises an anti-A II antibody-labeled ABEI, A II antigen (or its conjugate to a protein carrier) labeled FITC, anti-FITC polyclonal antibody coating Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述试剂盒包括生物素化的抗A II抗体、链霉亲和素标记的ABEI、A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品。For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the kit comprises a biotinylated anti-A II antibody, streptavidin-labeled ABEI, A II antigen (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier) package Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述试剂盒包括抗A II抗体标记的ABEI、生物素化的A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)、链霉亲和素包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品。For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the kit comprises an anti-A II antibody-labeled ABEI, a biotinylated A II antigen (or a linker thereof to a protein carrier), a streptavidin package Magnetic ball, low point calibrator and high point calibrator.
本发明还提供了一种用于制备如上所述的A II检测试剂盒的方法,包括:将组分A2(A II抗原或其与蛋白载体的连接物)和组分B2(抗A II抗体)中的一种直接或间接标记示踪标记物,将另一种直接或间接包被磁球。The present invention also provides a method for the preparation of the A II detection kit as described above, comprising: component A2 (A II antigen or a conjugate thereof with a protein carrier) and component B2 (anti-A II antibody) One of them directly or indirectly marks the tracer marker and the other directly or indirectly coats the magnetic sphere.
根据本发明提供的A II检测试剂盒制备方法,所述间接标记包括将示踪标记物通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系标记所述A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)或抗A II抗体。According to the method for preparing an A II detection kit provided by the present invention, the indirect labeling comprises passing the tracer label to fluorescein isothiocyanate and an anti-isothiocyanate fluorescein antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system. The A II antigen (or its linker to a protein carrier) or an anti-A II antibody is labeled.
根据本发明提供的A II检测试剂盒制备方法,所述间接包被包括将所述A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)或抗A II抗体通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。According to the method for preparing an A II detection kit provided by the present invention, the indirect coating comprises transposing the A II antigen (or a conjugate thereof with a protein carrier) or an anti-A II antibody with fluorescein isothiocyanate. The fluorescein thiocyanate antibody system or streptavidin and the biotin system indirectly coat the magnetic sphere.
在一些具体实施方案中,用于制备所述A II检测试剂盒的方法包括以下步骤:i)A II抗原标记步骤,利用示踪标记物直接或间接地标记A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物);和ii)抗A II抗体包被磁球步骤,将抗A II抗体直接或间接地包被磁球。In some embodiments, the method for preparing the A II detection kit comprises the steps of: i) an A II antigen labeling step, direct or indirect labeling of the A II antigen with a tracer label (or protein carrier thereof) And ii) the anti-A II antibody coated magnetic sphere step, the anti-A II antibody directly or indirectly coated with the magnetic sphere.
在另一些具体实施方案中,用于制备所述A II检测试剂盒的方法包括以下步骤:i’)抗A II抗体标记步骤,利用示踪标记物直接或间接地标记抗A II抗体;和ii’)A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)包被磁球步骤,将A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)直接或间接地包被磁球。In other specific embodiments, the method for preparing the A II detection kit comprises the steps of: i') an anti-A II antibody labeling step, direct or indirect labeling of an anti-A II antibody using a tracer label; Ii') The A II antigen (or its linker to the protein carrier) is coated with a magnetic sphere step, and the A II antigen (or its linkage to the protein carrier) is coated directly or indirectly with a magnetic sphere.
在一些实施方案,在步骤i)中,将示踪标记物通过FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接标记A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物);和/或在步骤ii)中,将抗A II抗体通过FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。In some embodiments, in step i), the tracer label is indirectly labeled with the A II antigen (or a linker thereof to the protein carrier) by FITC in combination with an anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system; / or in step ii), the anti-A II antibody is indirectly coated with magnetic beads by FITC and anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and biotin system.
在一些实施方案,在步骤i’)中,将示踪标记物通过FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接标记抗A II抗体;和/或在步骤ii’)中,将A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)通过FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。In some embodiments, in step i'), the tracer marker is indirectly labeled with an anti-FIT antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system by an anti-AII antibody; and/or in step ii') The A II antigen (or its conjugate to a protein carrier) is indirectly coated with a magnetic sphere by FITC and an anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system.
根据本发明的A II检测试剂盒制备方法还可以包括低点校准品和高点校准品的配制,还可以进一步包括试剂盒的组装。The A II detection kit preparation method according to the present invention may further include preparation of a low point calibrator and a high point calibrator, and may further include assembly of the kit.
根据本发明,还提供了一种A II浓度检测方法,所述方法包括使用如上所述的A II检测试剂盒通过化学发光免疫法对待测样品中的A II浓度进行检测。According to the present invention, there is also provided a method for detecting A II concentration, which comprises detecting a concentration of A II in a sample to be tested by a chemiluminescence immunoassay using an A II detection kit as described above.
在一些具体实施方案中,在所述A II浓度检测方法中,将试剂盒的组分A1和组分B1与待测样本混合,测定样本的光信号强度,通过与A II校准品的光信号强度对照,计算待测样本的A II浓度;其中,在所述试剂盒中,A II抗原或A II抗原与蛋白载体的连接物的浓度为0.002-0.01mg/ml;抗A II抗体的浓度为0.05-1mg/ml;磁球的浓度为0.05-1mg/ml;示踪标记物的浓度为0.2-1mg/l。上述各成分的浓度均基于包含该成分的单独的试剂盒组分的量计。In some embodiments, in the A II concentration detection method, the component A1 and the component B1 of the kit are mixed with the sample to be tested, and the optical signal intensity of the sample is measured, and the optical signal is passed through the calibration product with the A II. Intensity control, calculating the concentration of A II of the sample to be tested; wherein, in the kit, the concentration of the linker of the A II antigen or the A II antigen and the protein carrier is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; the concentration of the anti-A II antibody It is 0.05-1 mg/ml; the concentration of the magnetic sphere is 0.05-1 mg/ml; and the concentration of the tracer marker is 0.2-1 mg/l. The concentrations of each of the above ingredients are based on the amount of the individual kit components comprising the ingredients.
在一个实施方案中,所述A II浓度检测方法包括使用如上所述的A II检测试剂盒,通过化学发光免疫分析仪检测A II浓度。在本发明的一个优选的实施方案中,所述方法全自动地 进行。根据本发明,所述化学发光免疫分析仪优选为Maglumi系列化学发光免疫分析仪(深圳新产业生物医学工程股份有限公司生产)。In one embodiment, the AII concentration detection method comprises detecting the A II concentration by a chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer using an A II detection kit as described above. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the method is fully automated get on. According to the present invention, the chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer is preferably a Maglumi series chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer (manufactured by Shenzhen New Industry Biomedical Engineering Co., Ltd.).
具体地,针对A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)上标记示踪标记物,利用抗A II抗体包被磁球的情况,进行化学发光检测的检测步骤可以包括:1)获取待测样本。待测样本可为直接得到的血清、血浆及全血,也可以是通过抽取人体血样进行分离得到,或经过酶抑制剂处理后的样本;2)利用标记有示踪标记物的A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)和包被有抗A II抗体的磁球与待测样本混合后进行温育,得到反应产物;3)清洗后上机检测化学发光信号,得到相应的光信号数据;4)分析相应光信号数据,得到A II抗原含量。Specifically, in the case where a tracer marker is labeled on an A II antigen (or a linker thereof with a protein carrier) and a magnetic sphere is coated with an anti-A II antibody, the detection step of performing chemiluminescence detection may include: 1) obtaining Test the sample. The sample to be tested may be directly obtained serum, plasma and whole blood, or may be obtained by extracting a human blood sample or being subjected to an enzyme inhibitor treatment; 2) using an A II antigen labeled with a tracer label ( Or a protein-supporting linker thereof and a magnetic ball coated with an anti-A II antibody are mixed with the sample to be tested, and then incubated to obtain a reaction product; 3) after washing, the chemiluminescence signal is detected on the machine to obtain a corresponding optical signal. Data; 4) Analysis of the corresponding light signal data to obtain the A II antigen content.
针对抗A II抗体上标记示踪标记物,利用A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)包被磁球的情况,进行化学发光检测的检测步骤可以包括:1)获取待测样本。待测样本可为直接得到的血清、血浆及全血,也可以是通过抽取人体血样进行分离得到,或经过酶抑制剂处理后的样本;2)将标记有示踪标记物的抗A II抗体和包被有A II抗原(或其与蛋白载体的连接物)的磁球与待测样本混合后进行温育,得到反应产物;3)清洗后上机检测化学发光信号,得到相应的光信号数据;4)分析相应光信号数据,得到A II含量。In the case where the magnetic marker is coated with the A II antigen (or a linker thereof with the protein carrier) against the labeling of the tracer label on the anti-A II antibody, the step of detecting the chemiluminescence detection may include: 1) obtaining the sample to be tested. The sample to be tested may be directly obtained serum, plasma and whole blood, or may be obtained by extracting a human blood sample or being subjected to an enzyme inhibitor treatment; 2) an anti-A II antibody labeled with a tracer label And the magnetic ball coated with the A II antigen (or its linkage with the protein carrier) is mixed with the sample to be tested, and then incubated to obtain a reaction product; 3) after washing, the chemiluminescence signal is detected on the machine to obtain a corresponding optical signal. Data; 4) Analysis of the corresponding optical signal data to obtain A II content.
根据本发明的又一方面,提供了一种醛固酮检测试剂盒,所述试剂盒包括醛固酮抗原和抗醛固酮抗体,所述醛固酮抗原和抗醛固酮抗体中的一种标记示踪标记物,另一种包被磁球。更具体地说,本发明提供的醛固酮检测试剂盒可以是一种化学发光免疫检测试剂盒。According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an aldosterone detecting kit comprising an aldosterone antigen and an anti-aldosterone antibody, one of the aldosterone antigen and the anti-aldosterone antibody, and a marker tracer, and the other The magnetic ball is coated. More specifically, the aldosterone detection kit provided by the present invention may be a chemiluminescent immunodetection kit.
应理解,在本发明提供的上述试剂盒中,所述抗醛固酮抗体可以是一种或多种抗醛固酮单克隆抗体和/或抗醛固酮多克隆抗体。实际上,在本发明中所提及的抗体都可以是单克隆抗体和/或多克隆抗体。It is to be understood that in the above kit provided by the present invention, the anti-aldosterone antibody may be one or more anti-aldosterone monoclonal antibodies and/or anti-aldosterone polyclonal antibodies. In fact, all of the antibodies mentioned in the present invention may be monoclonal antibodies and/or polyclonal antibodies.
值得注意的是,在本发明中,如无特别说明,醛固酮抗原是指单独的醛固酮抗原或单独的醛固酮抗原与蛋白载体的连接物。其中,所述蛋白载体可以选自本领域常用的蛋白载体中的至少一种。例如,所述蛋白载体选自牛血清白蛋白(BSA)、人血清白蛋白(HSA)、兔血清白蛋白(RSA)、血蓝蛋白(KLH)、牛IgG、人IgG、卵清蛋白(OVA)、肌红蛋白和甲状腺球蛋白中的至少一种。It is to be noted that, in the present invention, the aldosterone antigen refers to a aldosterone antigen alone or a conjugate of a aldosterone antigen alone to a protein carrier, unless otherwise specified. Wherein, the protein carrier may be selected from at least one of protein carriers commonly used in the art. For example, the protein carrier is selected from the group consisting of bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA), rabbit serum albumin (RSA), hemocyanin (KLH), bovine IgG, human IgG, ovalbumin (OVA). At least one of myoglobin and thyroglobulin.
根据本发明,所述示踪标记物直接标记或者间接标记ALD抗原或抗ALD抗体。其中,间接标记包括但不限于通过FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接标记ALD抗原或抗ALD抗体。所述“直接标记”是指示踪标记物直接与ALD抗原或针对待测抗原的抗体连接进行标记;所述“间接标记”是指通过中间媒介链接体系使得示踪标记物标记ALD抗原或抗ALD抗体,所述中间媒介链接体系包括但不限于FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系。本发明人发现,间接标记有利于减弱空间效应,有利于信号的放大,使得检测更加灵敏。According to the invention, the tracer label directly or indirectly labels an ALD antigen or an anti-ALD antibody. Among them, indirect labeling includes, but is not limited to, indirect labeling of ALD antigen or anti-ALD antibody by FITC and anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and biotin system. The "direct labeling" is a label indicating that the trace label is directly linked to an ALD antigen or an antibody against the antigen to be tested; the "indirect label" means that the trace label is labeled with an ALD antigen or an anti-ALD by an intermediate vector linking system. Antibodies, said intermediate vector linkage systems include, but are not limited to, FITC and anti-FITC antibody systems or streptavidin and biotin systems. The inventors have found that indirect labeling is advantageous for attenuating spatial effects, facilitating amplification of signals, and making detection more sensitive.
根据本发明,ALD抗原或抗ALD抗体直接包被磁球,或者通过FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。所述“直接包被”是指利用ALD抗原或抗ALD抗体直接对磁球进行包被;所述“间接包被”是指通过中间媒介链接体系,使得ALD抗原或抗ALD抗体对磁球进行包被,所述中间媒介链接体系包括但不限于FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系。同样,间接包被的优点在于,有利于减弱空间效应,有利于信号的放大,使得检测更加灵敏。According to the present invention, the ALD antigen or the anti-ALD antibody directly coats the magnetic sphere, or indirectly coats the magnetic sphere by FITC and the anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and the biotin system. The "direct coating" refers to directly coating a magnetic ball with an ALD antigen or an anti-ALD antibody; the "indirect coating" refers to an ALD antigen or an anti-ALD antibody on a magnetic ball through an intermediate medium linking system. For coating, the intermediate vector linkage system includes, but is not limited to, FITC and anti-FITC antibody systems or streptavidin and biotin systems. Similarly, the advantage of indirect coating is that it helps to reduce the spatial effect, facilitates the amplification of the signal, and makes the detection more sensitive.
在根据本发明提供的ALD检测试剂盒中,优选地,所述磁球为Fe2O3或Fe3O4磁性纳米粒子与有机高分子材料的复合体,并具有0.1-5μm的粒径;并且,所述磁球任选地通过表面改性而带有多种活性功能基团。In the ALD detection kit according to the present invention, preferably, the magnetic sphere is a composite of Fe 2 O 3 or Fe 3 O 4 magnetic nanoparticles and an organic polymer material, and has a particle diameter of 0.1 to 5 μm; Also, the magnetic ball is optionally provided with a plurality of reactive functional groups by surface modification.
根据本发明的一些实施方案,所述ALD检测试剂盒包括选自组分S1和组分S2中的任意一种的组分,以及选自组分T1、组分T2和组分T3中的任意一种的组分;其中,组分S1 为ABEI直接标记的ALD抗原;组分S2为链霉亲和素标记的ABEI和生物素化的ALD抗原;组分T1为抗ALD抗体直接包被的磁球;组分T2为生物素化的抗ALD抗体和链霉亲和素包被的磁球;以及组分T3为抗ALD抗体标记的FITC和抗FITC抗体包被的磁球。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the ALD detection kit comprises a component selected from any one of component S1 and component S2, and any one selected from the group consisting of component T1, component T2, and component T3. a component; wherein, component S1 ALD antigen directly labeled for ABEI; component S2 is streptavidin-labeled ABEI and biotinylated ALD antigen; component T1 is a magnetic sphere directly coated with an anti-ALD antibody; component T2 is biotinylated Anti-ALD antibody and streptavidin coated magnetic spheres; and component T3 is an anti-ALD antibody labeled FITC and anti-FITC antibody coated magnetic sphere.
根据本发明的另一些实施方案,所述ALD检测试剂盒包括选自组分U1和组分U2中的任意一种的组分,以及选自组分V1、组分V2和组分V3中的任意一种的组分;其中,组分U1为ABEI直接标记的抗ALD抗体;组分U2为链霉亲和素标记的ABEI和生物素化的抗ALD抗体;组分V1为ALD抗原直接包被的磁球;组分V2为生物素化的ALD抗原和链霉亲和素包被的磁球;以及组分V3为ALD抗原标记的FITC和抗FITC抗体包被的磁球。According to further embodiments of the present invention, the ALD detection kit comprises a component selected from any one of component U1 and component U2, and is selected from the group consisting of component V1, component V2 and component V3. a component of any one; wherein component U1 is an ABEI directly labeled anti-ALD antibody; component U2 is streptavidin-labeled ABEI and biotinylated anti-ALD antibody; component V1 is an ALD antigen direct package The magnetic sphere is; the component V2 is a biotinylated ALD antigen and a streptavidin-coated magnetic sphere; and the component V3 is an ALD antigen-labeled FITC and anti-FITC antibody-coated magnetic sphere.
根据本发明,所述ALD检测试剂盒还可以包括ALD的低点校准品和高点校准品,并任选地包括缓冲液。本发明所述低点校准品与高点校准品是两者相对而言,其中“低点校准品”,是指将ALD抗原用50%牛血清制品稀释成浓度为20-120pg/ml得到的校准品;而“高点校准品”是指将ALD抗原用50%牛血清制品稀释成浓度为800-1600pg/ml得到的校准品。In accordance with the present invention, the ALD detection kit can also include a low point calibrator of ALD and a high point calibrator, and optionally a buffer. The low-point calibrator and the high-point calibrator of the present invention are relative to each other, wherein the "low-point calibrator" refers to the ALD antigen diluted with 50% bovine serum preparation to a concentration of 20-120 pg/ml. Calibrator; and "high-point calibrator" refers to a calibrator obtained by diluting ALD antigen with 50% bovine serum preparation to a concentration of 800-1600 pg/ml.
根据本发明提供的ALD检测试剂盒,所包含的各成分浓度优选如下:ALD抗原为0.002-0.01mg/ml;抗ALD抗体为0.05-1mg/ml;磁球为0.05-1mg/ml;FITC为0.002-0.01mg/ml;抗FITC抗体为0.05-1mg/ml;链霉亲和素为0.05-1mg/ml;生物素为0.002-0.01mg/ml;示踪标记物为0.2-1mg/l;以及如果使用了蛋白载体,其浓度为2-10mg/l。上述各成分的浓度均基于包含该成分的单独的试剂盒组分的量计。According to the ALD detection kit provided by the present invention, the concentration of each component contained is preferably as follows: ALD antigen is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; anti-ALD antibody is 0.05-1 mg/ml; magnetic sphere is 0.05-1 mg/ml; FITC is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; anti-FITC antibody is 0.05-1 mg/ml; streptavidin is 0.05-1 mg/ml; biotin is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; tracer marker is 0.2-1 mg/l; And if a protein carrier is used, its concentration is 2-10 mg/l. The concentrations of each of the above ingredients are based on the amount of the individual kit components comprising the ingredients.
在本发明的一种实施方案中,在本发明的ALD检测试剂盒中,在ALD抗原上标记ABEI,并用抗ALD抗体包被磁球。In one embodiment of the invention, in the ALD detection kit of the invention, ABEI is labeled on the ALD antigen and the magnetic sphere is coated with an anti-ALD antibody.
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述ALD检测试剂盒包括ALD抗原标记的ABEI、抗ALD抗体包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品。For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the ALD detection kit comprises an ALD antigen labeled ABEI, an anti-ALD antibody coated magnetic sphere, a low point calibrator, and a high point calibrator.
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述ALD检测试剂盒包括ALD抗原标记的ABEI、生物素化的抗ALD抗体、链霉亲和素包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品。For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the ALD detection kit comprises an ALD antigen-labeled ABEI, a biotinylated anti-ALD antibody, a streptavidin-coated magnetic sphere, a low-point calibrator, and High point calibrator.
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述ALD检测试剂盒包括ALD抗原标记的ABEI、抗ALD抗体标记的FITC、抗FITC多克隆抗体包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品。For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the ALD detection kit comprises an ALD antigen-labeled ABEI, an anti-ALD antibody-labeled FITC, an anti-FITC polyclonal antibody-coated magnetic sphere, a low-point calibrator, and a high Point the calibrator.
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述ALD检测试剂盒包括生物素化的ALD抗原、链霉亲和素标记的ABEI、抗ALD抗体包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品。For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the ALD detection kit comprises a biotinylated ALD antigen, a streptavidin-labeled ABEI, an anti-ALD antibody-coated magnetic sphere, a low-point calibrator, and High point calibrator.
在本发明的另一种实施方案中,在本发明的ALD检测试剂盒中,在抗ALD抗体上标记ABEI,并用ALD抗原包被磁球。In another embodiment of the invention, in the ALD detection kit of the invention, ABEI is labeled on an anti-ALD antibody and the magnetic sphere is coated with an ALD antigen.
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述ALD检测试剂盒包括抗ALD抗体标记的ABEI、ALD抗原包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品。For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the ALD detection kit comprises an anti-ALD antibody labeled ABEI, an ALD antigen coated magnetic sphere, a low point calibrator, and a high point calibrator.
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述ALD检测试剂盒包括抗ALD抗体标记的ABEI、ALD抗原标记的FITC、抗FITC多克隆抗体包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品;For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the ALD detection kit comprises an anti-ALD antibody-labeled ABEI, an ALD antigen-labeled FITC, an anti-FITC polyclonal antibody-coated magnetic sphere, a low-point calibrator, and a high Point calibrator
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述ALD检测试剂盒包括生物素化的抗ALD抗体、链霉亲和素标记的ABEI、ALD抗原包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品;For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the ALD detection kit comprises a biotinylated anti-ALD antibody, a streptavidin-labeled ABEI, an ALD antigen-coated magnetic sphere, a low-point calibrator, and High point calibrator;
例如,在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述ALD检测试剂盒包括抗ALD抗体标记的ABEI、生物素化的ALD抗原、链霉亲和素包被的磁球、低点校准品和高点校准品。For example, in a specific embodiment of the invention, the ALD detection kit comprises an anti-ALD antibody labeled ABEI, a biotinylated ALD antigen, a streptavidin coated magnetic sphere, a low point calibrator, and High point calibrator.
本发明还提供了一种用于制备如上所述的ALD检测试剂盒的方法,包括:将醛固酮抗原和抗醛固酮抗体中的一种直接或间接标记示踪标记物,将另一种直接或间接包被磁球。The present invention also provides a method for preparing an ALD detection kit as described above, comprising: labeling a tracer marker directly or indirectly with one of an aldosterone antigen and an aldosterone antibody, and directly or indirectly The magnetic ball is coated.
根据本发明提供的ALD检测试剂盒制备方法,所述间接标记包括将示踪标记物通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系标记所述醛固酮抗 原或抗醛固酮抗体。According to the method for preparing an ALD detection kit provided by the present invention, the indirect labeling comprises labeling the tracer label with fluorescein isothiocyanate and an anti-isothiocyanate fluorescein antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system. Aldosterone resistance Pro- or anti-aldosterone antibody.
根据本发明提供的ALD检测试剂盒制备方法,所述间接包被包括将所述醛固酮抗原或抗醛固酮抗体通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。According to the method for preparing an ALD detection kit provided by the present invention, the indirect coating comprises passing the aldosterone antigen or an anti-aldosterone antibody to a fluorescein isothiocyanate antibody system or streptavidin. The magnetic sphere is indirectly coated with the biotin system.
在一些具体实施方案中,用于制备所述ALD检测试剂盒的方法包括以下步骤:i)ALD抗原标记步骤,利用ABEI直接或间接地标记ALD抗原;和ii)抗ALD抗体包被磁球步骤,将抗ALD抗体直接或间接地包被磁球。In some embodiments, the method for preparing the ALD detection kit comprises the steps of: i) ALD antigen labeling step, labeling ALD antigen directly or indirectly with ABEI; and ii) anti-ALD antibody coating magnetic sphere step The anti-ALD antibody is coated directly or indirectly with a magnetic ball.
在另一些具体实施方案中,用于制备所述ALD检测试剂盒的方法包括以下步骤:i’)抗ALD抗体标记步骤,利用ABEI直接或间接地标记抗ALD抗体;和ii’)ALD抗原包被磁球步骤,将ALD抗原直接或间接地包被磁球。In other specific embodiments, the method for preparing the ALD detection kit comprises the steps of: i') an anti-ALD antibody labeling step, direct or indirect labeling of an anti-ALD antibody using ABEI; and ii') an ALD antigen package The ALD antigen is coated directly or indirectly with the magnetic ball by the magnetic ball step.
在一些实施方案,在步骤i)中,将ABEI通过FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接标记ALD抗原;和/或在步骤ii)中,将抗ALD抗体通过FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。In some embodiments, in step i), ABEI is indirectly labeled with ALD antigen by FITC and anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and biotin system; and/or in step ii), anti-ALD antibody is passed through FITC The magnetic sphere is indirectly coated with an anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system.
在一些实施方案,在步骤i’)中,将ABEI通过FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接标记抗ALD抗体;和/或在步骤ii’)中,将ALD抗原通过FITC与抗FITC抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。In some embodiments, in step i'), ABEI is indirectly labeled with an anti-ALDC antibody via FITC and an anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system; and/or in step ii'), the ALD antigen is The magnetic sphere is indirectly coated by FITC and anti-FITC antibody system or streptavidin and biotin system.
根据本发明的ALD检测试剂盒制备方法还可以包括ALD低点校准品和高点校准品的配制,还可以进一步包括试剂盒的组装。The ALD detection kit preparation method according to the present invention may further include preparation of an ALD low point calibrator and a high point calibrator, and may further include assembly of the kit.
根据本发明,还提供了一种检测ALD浓度的方法,所述方法包括使用如上所述的ALD检测试剂盒通过化学发光免疫法对待测样品中的ALD浓度进行检测。According to the present invention, there is also provided a method of detecting an ALD concentration, the method comprising detecting an ALD concentration in a sample to be tested by a chemiluminescence immunoassay using an ALD detection kit as described above.
在一些具体实施方案中,根据本发明的ALD浓度检测方法包括,将包含醛固酮抗原和抗醛固酮抗体的试剂盒组分与待测样本混合,测定样本的光信号强度,通过与醛固酮校准品的光信号强度对照,计算待测样本的醛固酮浓度;其中,在所述试剂盒中,醛固酮抗原浓度为0.002-0.01mg/ml,抗醛固酮抗体浓度为0.05-1mg/ml,磁球浓度为0.05-1mg/ml,示踪标记物浓度为0.2-1mg/l。上述各成分的浓度均基于包含该成分的单独的试剂盒组分的量计。In some embodiments, the ALD concentration detection method according to the present invention comprises mixing a kit component comprising an aldosterone antigen and an aldosterone antibody with a sample to be tested, determining the optical signal intensity of the sample, and passing the light with the aldosterone calibrator The signal intensity comparison is performed to calculate the aldosterone concentration of the sample to be tested; wherein, in the kit, the aldosterone antigen concentration is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml, the anti-aldosterone antibody concentration is 0.05-1 mg/ml, and the magnetic ball concentration is 0.05-1 mg. /ml, the tracer marker concentration is 0.2-1 mg/l. The concentrations of each of the above ingredients are based on the amount of the individual kit components comprising the ingredients.
在一个实施方案中,所述检测ALD浓度的方法包括使用如上所述的ALD检测试剂盒,通过化学发光免疫分析仪检测ALD浓度。在本发明的一个优选的实施方案中,所述方法全自动地进行。根据本发明,所述化学发光免疫分析仪优选为Maglumi系列化学发光免疫分析仪(深圳新产业生物医学工程股份有限公司生产)。In one embodiment, the method of detecting an ALD concentration comprises detecting an ALD concentration by a chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer using an ALD detection kit as described above. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the method is carried out fully automatically. According to the present invention, the chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer is preferably a Maglumi series chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer (manufactured by Shenzhen New Industry Biomedical Engineering Co., Ltd.).
具体地,针对ALD抗原上标记ABEI,利用抗ALD抗体包被磁球的情况,进行化学发光检测的检测步骤可以包括:1)获取待测样本。待测样本可为直接得到的血清、血浆及全血,也可以是通过抽取人体血样进行分离得到,或经过酶抑制剂处理后的样本;2)利用带ABEI标记的ALD抗原和带有抗ALD抗体的磁球与待测样本混合后进行温育,得到反应产物;3)清洗后上机检测化学发光信号,得到相应的光信号数据;4)分析相应光信号数据,得到ALD抗原含量。Specifically, in the case of labeling ABEI on the ALD antigen and coating the magnetic sphere with the anti-ALD antibody, the detecting step of performing the chemiluminescence detection may include: 1) acquiring the sample to be tested. The sample to be tested may be directly obtained serum, plasma and whole blood, or may be obtained by extracting a human blood sample or being subjected to an enzyme inhibitor treatment; 2) using an ABEI-labeled ALD antigen and having an anti-ALD The magnetic ball of the antibody is mixed with the sample to be tested and then incubated to obtain a reaction product; 3) after washing, the chemiluminescence signal is detected on the machine to obtain the corresponding optical signal data; 4) the corresponding optical signal data is analyzed to obtain the ALD antigen content.
针对抗ALD抗体上标记ABEI,利用ALD抗原包被磁球的情况,进行化学发光检测的检测步骤可以包括:1)获取待测样本。待测样本可为直接得到的血清、血浆及全血,也可以是通过抽取人体血样进行分离得到;2)将带ABEI标记的抗ALD抗体和带有ALD抗原的磁球与待测样本混合后进行温育,得到反应产物;3)清洗后上机检测化学发光信号,得到相应的光信号数据;4)分析相应光信号数据,得到ALD含量。For the case where the ABEI is labeled on the anti-ALD antibody and the magnetic ball is coated by the ALD antigen, the detecting step of performing the chemiluminescence detection may include: 1) acquiring the sample to be tested. The sample to be tested may be directly obtained serum, plasma and whole blood, or may be obtained by extracting a human blood sample; 2) mixing the anti-ALD antibody with ABEI label and the magnetic ball with ALD antigen with the sample to be tested The incubation is carried out to obtain the reaction product; 3) after washing, the chemiluminescence signal is detected on the machine to obtain the corresponding optical signal data; 4) the corresponding optical signal data is analyzed to obtain the ALD content.
本发明的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the invention are:
1.特异性高,灵敏度好,检测范围较宽。1. High specificity, good sensitivity and wide detection range.
2.操作更加简便易行,同时本发明的试剂盒能够与化学发光免疫分析仪(尤其是 Maglumi系列化学发光免疫分析仪)配套使用,在样本测定过程中实现了全自动化,使得醛固酮增多症因子浓度的检测可以简单、方便、快速、批量地进行,同时保证检测的系统误差较小。2. The operation is more simple and easy, and the kit of the invention can be combined with a chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer (especially The Maglumi series of chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzers are used together to achieve full automation in the sample measurement process, so that the detection of aldosteronol factor concentration can be carried out simply, conveniently, quickly and in batches, while ensuring a small systematic error in detection.
3.本发明通过化学发光免疫法来检测醛固酮增多症因子,避免使用污染环境、危害人体健康的放射性标记物,更加安全,对环境友好;同时,本发明的标记物不仅安全,而且较为稳定,克服了放射性免疫法等现有技术方法中存在的标记物的半衰期短的问题。3. The present invention detects aldosteronism factors by chemiluminescence immunoassay, avoids the use of radioactive markers that pollute the environment and endanger human health, is safer and environmentally friendly; at the same time, the markers of the present invention are not only safe but also relatively stable. The problem of short half-life of the label present in prior art methods such as radioimmunoassay is overcome.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合非限制性实施例来对本发明作进一步的解释和说明。然而,需要注意的是,本发明的下列具体实施方式并不对本发明作出任何的限制。本领域技术人员应该理解的是,在不偏离本发明的精神和范围下可以对本发明技术方案的细节和形式进行修改或替换,但这些修改和替换均落入本发明的保护范围内。The invention is further explained and illustrated in conjunction with the non-limiting examples. However, it should be noted that the following specific embodiments of the invention are not intended to limit the invention in any way. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the details and the details of the present invention may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
以下实施例中:In the following examples:
A I抗原:购于Sigma公司;A I antigen: purchased from Sigma;
抗A I抗体:购于Biogenesis公司;Anti-A I antibody: purchased from Biogenesis;
A II抗原:购自Sigma公司;A II antigen: purchased from Sigma;
抗A II抗体:购自Biogenesis公司;Anti-A II antibody: purchased from Biogenesis;
ALD抗原:购自Sigma公司;ALD antigen: purchased from Sigma;
抗ALD抗体:购自Meridian公司;Anti-ALD antibody: purchased from Meridian;
羊抗FITC多克隆抗体:购于美国Jackson公司;Sheep anti-FITC polyclonal antibody: purchased from Jackson, USA;
FITC:购自上海纪宁实业有限公司;FITC: purchased from Shanghai Ji Ning Industrial Co., Ltd.;
磁性微球由深圳市新产业生物医学工程股份有限公司生产,80%粒径分布为1-5μm,磁化强度为4000高斯时沉淀时间为10-15秒,BSA为30mg时蛋白吸附浓度为0.8mg-1.2mg;The magnetic microspheres are produced by Shenzhen New Industry Biomedical Engineering Co., Ltd., with 80% particle size distribution of 1-5μm, sedimentation time of 10-15 seconds when magnetization is 4000 Gauss, and protein adsorption concentration of 0.8mg when BSA is 30mg. -1.2mg;
生物素、链霉亲和素:均购自美国Biosources公司;Biotin, streptavidin: all purchased from Biosources, USA;
ABEI:由深圳市新产业生物医学工程股份有限公司提供;ABEI: provided by Shenzhen New Industry Biomedical Engineering Co., Ltd.;
Maglumi 2000化学发光分析仪由深圳市新产业生物医学工程股份有限公司提供。The Maglumi 2000 chemiluminescence analyzer was supplied by Shenzhen New Industry Biomedical Engineering Co., Ltd.
实施例A-1Example A-1
(1)A I抗原的标记,具体步骤如下:(1) Marking of A I antigen, the specific steps are as follows:
透析液(F溶液)的配制:在5000ml容器中加入Na2CO314.31g和NaHCO326.46g,加纯化水稀释至4500ml,将配制好的F溶液置于磁力搅拌器上备用。Preparation of dialysate (F solution): 14.31 g of Na 2 CO 3 and 26.46 g of NaHCO 3 were added to a 5000 ml vessel, diluted with purified water to 4500 ml, and the prepared F solution was placed on a magnetic stirrer for use.
选用合适截留量(常用分子量14000)的透析袋,量取足够容纳F溶液的尺寸,润湿后扎紧一端,纯化水试漏3次(需无漏液)。Select a suitable dialysis bag (common molecular weight 14000) dialysis bag, measure the size enough to accommodate the F solution, tighten the end after wetting, and test the purified water for 3 times (no leakage is required).
取100μg A I抗原用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μgABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。100 μg of A I antigen was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化A I抗原与ABEI的连接产物。The ligation product of the A I antigen and ABEI was purified by a G-25 gel column.
D2溶液的配制:在2000ml烧杯中加入200ml的0.5M磷酸盐缓冲液(P001溶液)、20gBSA、8g NaN3、2g MgCl2·6H2O、600ml甘油,加纯化水稀释到2000ml,过滤。Preparation of D2 solution: 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer (P001 solution), 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN3, 2 g of MgCl2·6H2O, and 600 ml of glycerin were added to a 2000 ml beaker, diluted with purified water to 2000 ml, and filtered.
将纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释,即得到标记有ABEI的A I抗原。The purified ligation product was double-diluted with a D 2 solution to obtain an A I antigen labeled with ABEI.
(2)抗A I抗体包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(2) Anti-A I antibody coated magnetic sphere, the specific steps are as follows:
A溶液的配制:称取2.55g三水合乙酸钠放入5000ml烧杯中,用量筒量取4500ml纯化水倒入烧杯,待溶解后再加入14ml乙酸混匀后,加纯化水稀释至5000ml(pH为3.6)。 Preparation of solution A: Weigh 2.55g of sodium acetate trihydrate into a 5000ml beaker, measure 4500ml of purified water into a beaker by using a measuring cylinder, add 14ml of acetic acid after mixing, and then add purified water to 5000ml (pH is 3.6).
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the coating volume of the A solution to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic apparatus and stir it for 2-3 minutes while stirring, then place it on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour out the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将粒径为1μm磁珠加入与包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液中,使磁珠的悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入1-环己基-2-吗啉乙基碳二亚胺对甲苯磺酸盐(CMC),使其浓度为10mg/ml,加入纯化的抗A I抗体。The magnetic beads having a particle diameter of 1 μm were added to an equal volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the suspension concentration of the magnetic beads 20 mg/ml, and then 1-cyclohexyl-2-morpholine ethylcarbazone was added. Amine p-toluenesulfonate (CMC) was added to a concentration of 10 mg/ml and purified anti-A I antibody was added.
将磁珠悬浮液放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。The magnetic bead suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001:纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH 7.4磷酸盐缓冲液(PBS)500ml,加入2.5g BSA溶解,混匀,即为磁珠清洗液。Prepare 500 ml of pH 7.4 phosphate buffer (PBS) with P001: purified water = 1:9 by volume, add 2.5 g of BSA to dissolve, and mix, which is a magnetic bead cleaning solution.
将温浴好的磁珠悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积的磁珠清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤四次。Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, pour off the supernatant, add 5 times the volume of the magnetic bead cleaning solution, stir and then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, The supernatant was discarded and the washing step was repeated four times.
C溶液配制:称取MC(甲基纤维素)160g倒入5000ml烧杯中,加纯化水至4000ml,至于90℃的水浴箱中加热搅溶2小时。另取4000ml 0.5M磷酸盐缓冲液,加入80g NaN3(分析纯),80ml吐温-20(分析纯),混匀,过滤。将此两份溶液充分混匀后加入200g BSA,加水至40000ml。Preparation of solution C: 160 g of MC (methylcellulose) was weighed and poured into a 5000 ml beaker, and purified water was added to 4000 ml, and the mixture was heated and stirred in a water bath at 90 ° C for 2 hours. Another 4000 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer was added, 80 g of NaN 3 (analytical grade), 80 ml of Tween-20 (analytical grade) were added, mixed, and filtered. After the two solutions were thoroughly mixed, 200 g of BSA was added, and water was added to 40,000 ml.
将清洗完毕后的磁珠悬浮于C溶液中,悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,即得到抗A I抗体包被的磁球,此悬浮液体积即为本实施例所述包被体积。The washed magnetic beads were suspended in a C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain an anti-A I antibody-coated magnetic sphere, and the volume of the suspension was the coating volume described in the examples.
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为0.1mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.1 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
(3)A I低点校准品、高点校准品的制备(3) Preparation of A I low point calibrator and high point calibrator
将A I抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度分别为14.386ng/ml及0.667ng/ml的两个高、低校准品定标点。The A I antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 14.386 ng/ml and 0.667 ng/ml, respectively.
(4)组装(4) Assembly
将上述试剂成分分装后组装成试剂盒,储存于2~8℃。The above reagent components were dispensed and assembled into a kit, and stored at 2 to 8 °C.
实施例A-2Example A-2
(1)A I抗原的标记,具体步骤如下:(1) Marking of A I antigen, the specific steps are as follows:
透析液(F溶液)的配置:在5000ml容器中加入Na2CO314.31g,NaHCO326.46g,加纯化水稀释至4500ml。配制好的F溶液置于磁力搅拌器上备用。Configuration of dialysate (F solution): 14.31 g of Na 2 CO 3 and 26.46 g of NaHCO 3 were added to a 5000 ml vessel, and diluted with purified water to 4500 ml. The prepared F solution was placed on a magnetic stirrer for use.
选用合适截留量(常用分子量14000)的透析袋,量取足够容纳F溶液的尺寸,润湿后扎紧一端,纯化水试漏3次(需无漏液)。Select a suitable dialysis bag (common molecular weight 14000) dialysis bag, measure the size enough to accommodate the F solution, tighten the end after wetting, and test the purified water for 3 times (no leakage is required).
取100μg A I抗原用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μgABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。100 μg of A I antigen was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化A I抗原与ABEI的连接产物。The ligation product of the A I antigen and ABEI was purified by a G-25 gel column.
D2溶液的配制:在2000ml烧杯中加入200ml 0.5M磷酸盐缓冲液、20g BSA、8g NaN3、2g MgCl2·6H2O、600ml甘油,加纯化水稀释至2000ml,过滤。Preparation of D 2 solution: 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer, 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O, 600 ml of glycerol were added to a 2000 ml beaker, diluted with purified water to 2000 ml, and filtered.
纯化好的连接产物体用D2溶液对倍稀释。The purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
(2)羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(2) The goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody is coated with a magnetic ball. The specific steps are as follows:
按实施例A-1中方法配制好A溶液。The solution A was prepared as in Example A-1.
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the coating volume of the A solution to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic apparatus and stir it for 2-3 minutes while stirring, then place it on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour out the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将磁珠加入包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液中,使磁珠的悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入CMC(浓度为10mg/ml),加入纯化的羊抗FITC多克隆抗体。The magnetic beads were added to a volume equivalent of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the magnetic beads have a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and purified goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody was added.
将磁珠悬浮液放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。 The magnetic bead suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001:纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH7.4的PBS缓冲液500ml,加入2.5g BSA混匀溶解,即为磁珠清洗液。500 ml of a pH 7.4 PBS buffer was prepared at a ratio of P001:purified water = 1:9, and 2.5 g of BSA was added to dissolve and dissolve, which was a magnetic bead cleaning solution.
将温浴好的磁珠悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积的磁珠清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤四次。Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, pour off the supernatant, add 5 times the volume of the magnetic bead cleaning solution, stir and then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, The supernatant was discarded and the washing step was repeated four times.
按照实施例A-1的方法制备C溶液。The C solution was prepared in accordance with the procedure of Example A-1.
将清洗完毕后的磁珠悬浮在C溶液中,悬浮液浓度为20mg/ml,即得到羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被的磁球悬浮液,此悬浮液体积即为本实施例所述包被体积。The magnetic beads after washing are suspended in the C solution at a concentration of 20 mg/ml, that is, a magnetic ball suspension coated with a goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody is obtained, and the volume of the suspension is coated as described in the present embodiment. volume.
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为0.5mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.5 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
(3)抗A I抗体标记,具体步骤如下:(3) Anti-A I antibody labeling, the specific steps are as follows:
取1mg抗A I抗体用0.1mol/LpH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg FITC,室温边摇边反应24h。1 mg of anti-A I antibody was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed in the dialysate, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature. The dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of FITC, and the mixture was shaken at room temperature for 24 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化抗A I抗体与FITC的连接产物。The ligation product of the anti-A I antibody and FITC was purified by G-25 gel column.
C2溶液的配制:加入200ml 0.5M磷酸盐缓冲液、20g BSA、8g NaN3、2g MgCl2·6H2O、加纯化水稀释至2000ml(过滤)。Preparation of C 2 solution: 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer, 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O, and purified water were added to 2000 ml (filtered).
配制好C2溶液后,以纯化好的连接产物用C2溶液对倍稀释。After the C 2 solution was prepared, the purified ligation product was diluted with a C 2 solution.
(4)A I低点校准品、高点校准品的制备(4) Preparation of A I low point calibrator and high point calibrator
将A I抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度为15.50ng/ml及0.85ng/ml两个高、低校准品定标点。The A I antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparation into two high and low calibrator calibration points at a concentration of 15.50 ng/ml and 0.85 ng/ml.
(5)组装(5) Assembly
将上述试剂成分分装后组装成试剂盒,储存于2~8℃。The above reagent components were dispensed and assembled into a kit, and stored at 2 to 8 °C.
实施例A-3Example A-3
(1)抗A I抗体的标记,具体步骤如下:(1) Labeling of anti-A I antibody, the specific steps are as follows:
透析液(F溶液)的配置:在5000ml烧杯中加入Na2CO314.31g,NaHCO326.46g,加纯化水稀释至4500ml,将配制好的F溶液置于磁力搅拌器上备用。Configuration of dialysate (F solution): 14.31 g of Na 2 CO 3 and 26.46 g of NaHCO 3 were added to a 5000 ml beaker, diluted with purified water to 4500 ml, and the prepared F solution was placed on a magnetic stirrer for use.
选用合适截留量(常用分子量14000)的透析袋,量取足以容纳F溶液的尺寸,润湿后扎紧一端,纯化水试漏3次(需无漏液)。A suitable dialysis bag (common molecular weight 14000) was used to measure the size of the F solution. After wetting, the end was tightened and the purified water was leaked 3 times (no leakage required).
取1mg抗A I抗体用0.1mol/LpH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg ABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。1 mg of anti-A I antibody was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化抗A I抗体与ABEI的连接产物。The ligation product of the anti-A I antibody and ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
按实施例A-1中方法配制好D2溶液。The D 2 solution was prepared as in Example A-1.
将纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释,即可。The purified ligation product may be diluted with a D 2 solution.
(2)A I抗原包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(2) A I antigen coated magnetic ball, the specific steps are as follows:
按实施例A-1中的方法配制好A溶液。The solution A was prepared as in Example A-1.
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the coating volume of the A solution to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic apparatus and stir it for 2-3 minutes while stirring, then place it on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour out the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将磁珠加入包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液中,使磁珠的悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入CMC(浓度为10mg/ml),按一定比率加入纯化的A I抗原Add the magnetic beads to the coating volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the suspension concentration of the magnetic beads 20mg/ml, then add CMC (concentration is 10mg/ml), and add the purified A I antigen at a certain ratio.
将磁珠放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。The magnetic beads were placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001:纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH7.4PBS缓冲液500ml,加入2.5g BSA混匀溶解,即为磁珠清洗液。500 ml of pH 7.4 PBS buffer was prepared at a volume ratio of P001: purified water = 1:9, and 2.5 g of BSA was added to dissolve and dissolve, which was a magnetic bead cleaning solution.
将温浴好的磁珠悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积 的磁珠清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤四次。Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, then pour off the supernatant and add 5 times the volume. The magnetic bead cleaning solution is stirred and washed, and then placed on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, the supernatant is decanted, and the washing step is repeated four times.
按照实施例A-1的方法制备C溶液。将清洗完毕后的磁珠悬浮于C溶液中,悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,即得到抗A I抗体包被的磁球悬浮液,此悬浮液体积即为本实施例所述包被体积。The C solution was prepared in accordance with the procedure of Example A-1. The washed magnetic beads were suspended in a C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain an anti-A I antibody-coated magnetic sphere suspension, and the volume of the suspension was the coating volume described in the examples.
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为1mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 1 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
(3)A I低点校准品、高点校准品(3) A I low point calibrator, high point calibrator
将A I抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度分别为14.718ng/ml及0.780ng/ml的两个高、低校准品定标点。The A I antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 14.718 ng/ml and 0.780 ng/ml, respectively.
(4)组装(4) Assembly
将上述试剂成分分装后组装成试剂盒,储存于2~8℃。The above reagent components were dispensed and assembled into a kit, and stored at 2 to 8 °C.
实施例A-4Example A-4
(1)抗A I抗体的标记,具体步骤如下:(1) Labeling of anti-A I antibody, the specific steps are as follows:
透析液(F溶液)的配置:在5000ml烧杯中加入Na2CO314.31g,NaHCO326.46g,加水定容至4500ml.配制好的F溶液置于磁力搅拌器上备用。Configuration of dialysate (F solution): Add 14.31 g of Na 2 CO 3 , 26.46 g of NaHCO 3 in a 5000 ml beaker, and dilute to 4500 ml with water. The prepared F solution was placed on a magnetic stirrer for use.
选用合适截留量(常用分子量14000)的透析袋,量取足够容纳F溶液的尺寸,润湿后扎紧一端,纯化水试漏3次(需无漏液)。Select a suitable dialysis bag (common molecular weight 14000) dialysis bag, measure the size enough to accommodate the F solution, tighten the end after wetting, and test the purified water for 3 times (no leakage is required).
取1mg抗A I抗体用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg ABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。1 mg of anti-A I antibody was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化抗A I抗体与ABEI的连接产物。The ligation product of the anti-A I antibody and ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
按照实施例A-1的方法制备D2溶液。A D 2 solution was prepared in accordance with the procedure of Example A-1.
将纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释。The purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
(2)羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(2) The goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody is coated with a magnetic ball. The specific steps are as follows:
按实施例A-1中方法配制好A溶液。The solution A was prepared as in Example A-1.
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the coating volume of the A solution to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic apparatus and stir it for 2-3 minutes while stirring, then place it on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour out the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将磁珠加入包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液中,使磁珠悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入CMC(浓度为10mg/ml),按一定比率加入纯化的羊抗FITC多克隆抗体。The magnetic beads were added to a volume equal volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the magnetic beads suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and the purified goat anti-FITC polyclonal was added at a certain ratio. antibody.
将磁珠放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。The magnetic beads were placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001:纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH7.4PBS缓冲液500ml,加入2.5g BSA混匀混匀溶解,即为磁珠清洗液。Prepare 500 ml of pH 7.4 PBS buffer with P001: purified water = 1:9 volume ratio, add 2.5 g of BSA, mix and dissolve to dissolve, which is the magnetic bead cleaning solution.
将温浴好的磁珠悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积的磁珠清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤四次。Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, pour off the supernatant, add 5 times the volume of the magnetic bead cleaning solution, stir and then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, The supernatant was discarded and the washing step was repeated four times.
按照实施例A-1的方法制备C溶液。The C solution was prepared in accordance with the procedure of Example A-1.
将清洗完毕后的磁珠悬浮在C溶液中,悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,即得到羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被的磁球悬浮液,此悬浮液体积即为本实施例所述包被体积。The magnetic beads after the washing is suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, that is, a magnetic ball suspension coated with a goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody is obtained, and the volume of the suspension is the coating volume described in this embodiment. .
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为0.5mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.5 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
(3)A I抗原标记,具体步骤如下:(3) A I antigen labeling, the specific steps are as follows:
透析液(F溶液)的配置,在5000ml烧杯中加入Na2CO314.31g,NaHCO326.46g,加水定容至4500ml,配制好的F溶液置于磁力搅拌器上备用。For the configuration of the dialysate (F solution), 14.31 g of Na 2 CO 3 and 26.46 g of NaHCO 3 were added to a 5000 ml beaker, and the solution was adjusted to 4500 ml with water, and the prepared F solution was placed on a magnetic stirrer for use.
选用合适截留量(常用14000)的透析袋,量取合适的尺寸,润湿后扎紧一端,纯化水 试漏3次(需无漏液)。Use a suitable dialysis bag (usually 14000) to measure the appropriate size, tighten one end after wetting, and purify the water. Test leak 3 times (no leakage required).
取100μg A I抗原用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg FITC,室温边摇边反应24h。100 μg of A I antigen was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed in the dialysate, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature. The dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of FITC, and the mixture was shaken at room temperature for 24 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化A I抗原和FITC的连接产物。The ligation product of the A I antigen and FITC was purified by a G-25 gel column.
C2溶液的配制:加入200ml P001溶液、20g BSA、8g NaN3、2g MgCi2·6H2O、定容到2000ml(过滤)。Preparation of C 2 solution: 200 ml of P001 solution, 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCi 2 ·6H 2 O, and a volume of 2000 ml (filtered) were added.
纯化好的连接产物体用C2溶液对倍稀释,即可。The purified ligation product is diluted with a C 2 solution.
(4)A I低点校准品、高点校准品的制备(4) Preparation of A I low point calibrator and high point calibrator
将A I抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度分别为16.480ng/ml及2.213ng/ml两个高、低校准品定标点。The A I antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points of 16.480 ng/ml and 2.213 ng/ml, respectively.
(5)组装(5) Assembly
将上述试剂成分分装后组装成试剂盒,储存于2~8℃。The above reagent components were dispensed and assembled into a kit, and stored at 2 to 8 °C.
实施例A-5Example A-5
(1)抗A I抗体的标记,具体步骤如下:(1) Labeling of anti-A I antibody, the specific steps are as follows:
取1mg抗A I抗体用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg ABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。1 mg of anti-A I antibody was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化抗A I抗体和ABEI的连接产物。The ligation product of the anti-A I antibody and ABEI was purified by a G-25 gel column.
按照实施例A-1的方法配制D2溶液,纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释。The D 2 solution was prepared according to the procedure of Example A-1, and the purified ligation product was diluted with D 2 solution.
(2)A I抗原生物素化(2) A I antigen biotinylation
取100μg生物素及100μg A I抗原用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,37℃反应2小时。100 μg of biotin and 100 μg of A I antigen were adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化。Purified by G-25 gel column.
将纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释,即可。The purified ligation product may be diluted with a D 2 solution.
(3)SA包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(3) SA package is magnetic ball, the specific steps are as follows:
按照实施例A-1的方法配制A溶液。The solution A was prepared in the same manner as in Example A-1.
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the coating volume of the A solution to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic apparatus and stir it for 2-3 minutes while stirring, then place it on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour out the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将磁珠加入与包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液中,使磁珠的悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入CMC(浓度为10mg/ml),加入纯化的SA。The magnetic beads were added to an equal volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the magnetic beads have a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and purified SA was added.
将磁珠悬浮液放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。The magnetic bead suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001:纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH7.4的PBS缓冲液500ml,加入2.5g BSA混匀溶解,即为磁珠清洗液。500 ml of a pH 7.4 PBS buffer was prepared at a ratio of P001:purified water = 1:9, and 2.5 g of BSA was added to dissolve and dissolve, which was a magnetic bead cleaning solution.
将温浴好的磁珠悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积的磁珠清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤四次。Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, pour off the supernatant, add 5 times the volume of the magnetic bead cleaning solution, stir and then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, The supernatant was discarded and the washing step was repeated four times.
按照实施例A-1的方法制备C溶液。The C solution was prepared in accordance with the procedure of Example A-1.
将清洗完毕后的磁珠悬浮在C溶液中,悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,即得到SA包被的磁球悬浮液,此悬浮液体积即为本实施例所述包被体积。The cleaned magnetic beads were suspended in a C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain an SA-coated magnetic sphere suspension, and the volume of the suspension was the coating volume described in this example.
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为0.1mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.1 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
(4)A I低点校准品、高点校准品的制备(4) Preparation of A I low point calibrator and high point calibrator
将A I抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度为16.668ng/ml及1.667ng/ml两个高、低校准品定标点。 The A I antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at a concentration of 16.668 ng/ml and 1.667 ng/ml.
(5)组装(5) Assembly
将上述试剂成分分装后组装成试剂盒,储存于2~8℃。The above reagent components were dispensed and assembled into a kit, and stored at 2 to 8 °C.
实施例A-6Example A-6
(1)抗A I抗体生物素化,具体步骤如下:(1) Biotinylation of anti-A I antibody, the specific steps are as follows:
取100μg生物素及1mg抗A I抗体用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,37℃反应2小时。100 μg of biotin and 1 mg of anti-A I antibody were adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化。Purified by G-25 gel column.
配制D2溶液,纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释,即可。D2 solution is prepared, and the purified ligation product is diluted with D 2 solution.
(2)SA的标记(2) Mark of SA
取100μg SA用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg ABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。100 μg of SA was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
G-25凝胶柱纯化。G-25 gel column purification.
纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释,即可。The purified ligation product can be diluted with D 2 solution.
(3)A I抗原包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(3) A I antigen coated magnetic ball, the specific steps are as follows:
按照实施例A-1的方法配制好A溶液。The solution A was prepared in accordance with the method of Example A-1.
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the coating volume of the A solution to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic apparatus and stir it for 2-3 minutes while stirring, then place it on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour out the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将磁珠加入包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液,使磁珠的悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入CMC(浓度为10mg/ml),加入纯化的A I抗原Add the magnetic beads to the coating volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the suspension concentration of the magnetic beads 20mg/ml, then add CMC (concentration 10mg/ml), add the purified A I antigen.
将磁珠悬浮液放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。The magnetic bead suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001:纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH7.4PBS缓冲液500ml,加入2.5g BSA混匀溶解,即为磁珠清洗液。500 ml of pH 7.4 PBS buffer was prepared at a volume ratio of P001: purified water = 1:9, and 2.5 g of BSA was added to dissolve and dissolve, which was a magnetic bead cleaning solution.
将温浴好的磁珠悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积的磁珠清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤四次。Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, pour off the supernatant, add 5 times the volume of the magnetic bead cleaning solution, stir and then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, The supernatant was discarded and the washing step was repeated four times.
按照实施例A-1的方法配制C溶液。The C solution was prepared in accordance with the method of Example A-1.
将清洗完毕后的磁珠悬浮在C溶液中,悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,即得到抗A I抗体包被的磁球悬浮液,此悬浮液体积即为本实施例所述包被体积。The washed magnetic beads were suspended in a C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain an anti-A I antibody-coated magnetic sphere suspension, and the volume of the suspension was the coating volume described in this example.
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为0.1mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.1 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
(4)A I低点校准品、高点校准品(4) A I low point calibrator, high point calibrator
将A I抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度为15.386ng/ml及1.367ng/ml两个高、低校准品定标点。The A I antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 15.386 ng/ml and 1.367 ng/ml.
(5)组装(5) Assembly
将上述试剂成分分装后组装成试剂盒,储存于2~8℃。The above reagent components were dispensed and assembled into a kit, and stored at 2 to 8 °C.
实施例A-7Example A-7
(1)A I抗原-BSA的标记,具体步骤如下:(1) A I antigen-BSA labeling, the specific steps are as follows:
透析液(F溶液)的配制:在5000ml容器中加入Na2CO314.31g和NaHCO326.46g,加纯化水稀释至4500ml,将配制好的F溶液置于磁力搅拌器上备用。Preparation of dialysate (F solution): 14.31 g of Na 2 CO 3 and 26.46 g of NaHCO 3 were added to a 5000 ml vessel, diluted with purified water to 4500 ml, and the prepared F solution was placed on a magnetic stirrer for use.
选用合适截留量(常用分子量14000)的透析袋,量取足够容纳F溶液的尺寸,润湿后扎紧一端,纯化水试漏3次(需无漏液)。Select a suitable dialysis bag (common molecular weight 14000) dialysis bag, measure the size enough to accommodate the F solution, tighten the end after wetting, and test the purified water for 3 times (no leakage is required).
取100μg A I抗原-BSA蛋白连接物用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。 放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg ABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。100 μg of the A I antigen-BSA protein conjugate was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化A I抗原-BSA蛋白连接物与ABEI的连接产物。The ligation product of the A I antigen-BSA protein linker with ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
D2溶液的配制:在2000ml烧杯中加入200ml的0.5M磷酸盐缓冲液(P001溶液)、20gBSA、8g NaN3、2g MgCl2·6H2O、600ml甘油,加纯化水稀释到2000ml,过滤。Preparation of D 2 solution: 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer (P001 solution), 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O, 600 ml of glycerol were added to a 2000 ml beaker, diluted with purified water to 2000 ml, and filtered.
将纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释,即得到标记有ABEI的A I抗原-BSA蛋白连接物。The purified ligation product was double-diluted with a D 2 solution to obtain an A I antigen-BSA protein linker labeled with ABEI.
(2)抗A I抗体包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(2) Anti-A I antibody coated magnetic sphere, the specific steps are as follows:
A溶液的配制:称取2.55g三水合乙酸钠放入5000ml烧杯中,用量筒量取4500ml纯化水倒入烧杯,待溶解后再加入14ml乙酸混匀后,加纯化水稀释至5000ml(pH为3.6)。Preparation of solution A: Weigh 2.55g of sodium acetate trihydrate into a 5000ml beaker, measure 4500ml of purified water into a beaker by using a measuring cylinder, add 14ml of acetic acid after mixing, and then add purified water to 5000ml (pH is 3.6).
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the coating volume of the A solution to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic apparatus and stir it for 2-3 minutes while stirring, then place it on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour out the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将粒径为1μm磁珠加入与包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液中,使磁珠的悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入CMC(浓度为10mg/ml),加入纯化的抗A I抗体。The magnetic beads having a particle diameter of 1 μm were added to a buffering solution of pH 3.6 in the same volume as the coating volume, the suspension concentration of the magnetic beads was 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and the purified anti-A was added. I antibody.
将磁珠悬浮液放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。The magnetic bead suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001:纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH7.4磷酸盐缓冲液(PBS)500ml,加入2.5g BSA溶解,混匀,即为磁珠清洗液。500 ml of pH 7.4 phosphate buffer solution (PBS) was prepared in a P001:purified water ratio of 1:9 by volume, dissolved in 2.5 g of BSA, and mixed to obtain a magnetic bead cleaning solution.
将温浴好的磁珠悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积的磁珠清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤四次。Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, pour off the supernatant, add 5 times the volume of the magnetic bead cleaning solution, stir and then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, The supernatant was discarded and the washing step was repeated four times.
按照实施例A-1的方法制备C溶液。The C solution was prepared in accordance with the procedure of Example A-1.
将清洗完毕后的磁珠悬浮于C溶液中,悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,即得到抗A I抗体包被的磁球,此悬浮液体积即为本实施例所述包被体积。The washed magnetic beads were suspended in a C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain an anti-A I antibody-coated magnetic sphere, and the volume of the suspension was the coating volume described in the examples.
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为0.1mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.1 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
(3)A I低点校准品、高点校准品的制备(3) Preparation of A I low point calibrator and high point calibrator
将A I抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度分别为14.386ng/ml及0.667ng/ml的两个高、低校准品定标点。The A I antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 14.386 ng/ml and 0.667 ng/ml, respectively.
(4)组装(4) Assembly
将上述试剂成分分装后组装成试剂盒,储存于2~8℃。The above reagent components were dispensed and assembled into a kit, and stored at 2 to 8 °C.
实施例A-8Example A-8
(1)抗A I抗体的标记,具体步骤如下:(1) Labeling of anti-A I antibody, the specific steps are as follows:
透析液(F溶液)的配置:在5000ml烧杯中加入Na2CO314.31g,NaHCO326.46g,加水定容至4500ml.配制好的F溶液置于磁力搅拌器上备用。Configuration of dialysate (F solution): Add 14.31 g of Na 2 CO 3 , 26.46 g of NaHCO 3 in a 5000 ml beaker, and dilute to 4500 ml with water. The prepared F solution was placed on a magnetic stirrer for use.
选用合适截留量(常用分子量14000)的透析袋,量取足够容纳F溶液的尺寸,润湿后扎紧一端,纯化水试漏3次(需无漏液)。Select a suitable dialysis bag (common molecular weight 14000) dialysis bag, measure the size enough to accommodate the F solution, tighten the end after wetting, and test the purified water for 3 times (no leakage is required).
取1mg抗A I抗体用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μμg ABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。1 mg of anti-A I antibody was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed in the dialyzate, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化抗A I抗体与ABEI的连接产物。The ligation product of the anti-A I antibody and ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
按照实施例A-1的方法制备D2溶液。A D 2 solution was prepared in accordance with the procedure of Example A-1.
将纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释。The purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
(2)羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(2) The goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody is coated with a magnetic ball. The specific steps are as follows:
按实施例A-1中方法配制好A溶液。 The solution A was prepared as in Example A-1.
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the coating volume of the A solution to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic apparatus and stir it for 2-3 minutes while stirring, then place it on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour out the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将磁珠加入包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液中,使磁珠悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入CMC(浓度为10mg/ml),按一定比率加入纯化的羊抗FITC多克隆抗体。The magnetic beads were added to a volume equal volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the magnetic beads suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and the purified goat anti-FITC polyclonal was added at a certain ratio. antibody.
将磁珠放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。The magnetic beads were placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001:纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH7.4PBS缓冲液500ml,加入2.5g BSA混匀混匀溶解,即为磁珠清洗液。Prepare 500 ml of pH 7.4 PBS buffer with P001: purified water = 1:9 volume ratio, add 2.5 g of BSA, mix and dissolve to dissolve, which is the magnetic bead cleaning solution.
将温浴好的磁珠悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积的磁珠清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤四次。Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, pour off the supernatant, add 5 times the volume of the magnetic bead cleaning solution, stir and then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, The supernatant was discarded and the washing step was repeated four times.
按照实施例A-1的方法制备C溶液。The C solution was prepared in accordance with the procedure of Example A-1.
将清洗完毕后的磁珠悬浮在C溶液中,悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,即得到羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被的磁球悬浮液,此悬浮液体积即为本实施例所述包被体积。The magnetic beads after the washing is suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, that is, a magnetic ball suspension coated with a goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody is obtained, and the volume of the suspension is the coating volume described in this embodiment. .
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为0.1mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.1 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
(3)A I抗原-BSA蛋白连接物标记,具体步骤如下:(3) A I antigen-BSA protein linker labeling, the specific steps are as follows:
透析液(F溶液)的配置,在5000ml烧杯中加入Na2CO314.31g,NaHCO326.46g,加水定容至4500ml,配制好的F溶液置于磁力搅拌器上备用。For the configuration of the dialysate (F solution), 14.31 g of Na 2 CO 3 and 26.46 g of NaHCO 3 were added to a 5000 ml beaker, and the solution was adjusted to 4500 ml with water, and the prepared F solution was placed on a magnetic stirrer for use.
选用合适截留量(常用14000)的透析袋,量取合适的尺寸,润湿后扎紧一端,纯化水试漏3次(需无漏液)。Use a suitable dialysis bag (usually 14000) to measure the appropriate size, tighten one end after wetting, and test the purified water for 3 times (no leakage is required).
取100μg A I抗原-BSA蛋白连接物用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg FITC,室温边摇边反应24h。100 μg of the A I antigen-BSA protein conjugate was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed in the dialysate, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature. The dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of FITC, and the mixture was shaken at room temperature for 24 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化A I抗原-BSA蛋白连接物和FITC的连接产物。The ligation product of the A I antigen-BSA protein linker and FITC was purified by G-25 gel column.
C2溶液的配制:加入200ml P001溶液、20g BSA、8g NaN38g、2g MgCl2·6H2O、定容到2000ml(过滤)。Preparation of C 2 solution: 200 ml of P001 solution, 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 8 g, 2 g of MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O, and a volume of 2000 ml (filtered) were added.
纯化好的连接产物体用C2溶液对倍稀释,即可。The purified ligation product is diluted with a C 2 solution.
(4)A I低点校准品、高点校准品的制备(4) Preparation of A I low point calibrator and high point calibrator
将A I抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度分别为16.480ng/ml及2.213ng/ml两个高、低校准品定标点。The A I antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points of 16.480 ng/ml and 2.213 ng/ml, respectively.
(5)组装(5) Assembly
将上述试剂成分分装后组装成试剂盒,储存于2~8℃。The above reagent components were dispensed and assembled into a kit, and stored at 2 to 8 °C.
实施例A-9:利用检测试剂盒进行化学发光检测A IExample A-9: Chemiluminescence Detection Using a Detection Kit A I
使用上述实施例A-1至A-8制备好的A I检测试剂盒和Maglumi 2000化学发光分析仪,通过化学发光免疫竞争法来检测样本的A I浓度,待测样本为160例临床样本。A I浓度与相对光强度(Relative LightUnit,RLU)成一定的比例关系,可以使用测定仪来自动拟合计算A I浓度。Using the A I detection kit prepared in the above Examples A-1 to A-8 and the Maglumi 2000 chemiluminescence analyzer, the A I concentration of the sample was detected by a chemiluminescence immunocompetence assay, and the sample to be tested was 160 clinical samples. The A I concentration is proportional to the relative light intensity (RLU), and the analyzer can be used to automatically fit the calculated A I concentration.
选取实施例A-1中所得的试剂盒进行化学发光法检测的具体步骤描述如下:The specific steps for the chemiluminescence detection using the kit obtained in Example A-1 are as follows:
1、在样本架上依次加载校准品或待测样本。待测样本为经过酶抑制剂处理后的样本,此样本分为两份,一份置于2-8℃,一份置于37℃,准确计时一小时后,将两种处理方法的样本置于样本架。1. Load the calibrator or sample to be tested in sequence on the sample holder. The sample to be tested is a sample treated by an enzyme inhibitor. The sample is divided into two parts, one is placed at 2-8 ° C, and one is placed at 37 ° C. After accurately counting for one hour, the samples of the two treatment methods are placed. In the sample holder.
2、将样本架插入Maglumi 2000化学发光分析仪的样本仓,编辑样本号开始运行试验,具体加样步骤为:校准品或待测样本加100μl,然后加示踪标记物标记的A I抗原溶液50μl,加抗A I抗体包被的磁性微球悬浮液20μl,混匀,37℃温育15分钟,仪器自动清洗两遍后 直接进入测量室得到各个样本的光强度信号,通过十点曲线及两点定标自动拟合出待测样本的A I抗原浓度值。从而同一个样本在两种温度处理下得到不同的浓度值,将37℃处理的样本浓度值减去2-8℃处理的样本浓度值,即得到肾素活性(PRA)。检测结果见表A-1。2. Insert the sample holder into the sample chamber of the Maglumi 2000 chemiluminescence analyzer, edit the sample number and start the test. The specific sample loading procedure is: add 100 μl to the calibrator or sample to be tested, and then add the tracer labeled A I antigen solution. 50μl, add anti-A I antibody coated magnetic microsphere suspension 20μl, mix, incubate at 37 ° C for 15 minutes, the instrument automatically cleans twice Directly enter the measurement room to obtain the light intensity signal of each sample, and automatically fit the A I antigen concentration value of the sample to be tested by a ten-point curve and two-point calibration. Thus, the same sample obtained different concentration values under the two temperature treatments, and the sample concentration value processed at 37 ° C was subtracted from the sample concentration value treated at 2-8 ° C to obtain renin activity (PRA). The test results are shown in Table A-1.
选取实施例A-4中所得的试剂盒进行化学发光法检测的具体步骤描述如下:The specific steps for the chemiluminescence detection using the kit obtained in Example A-4 are as follows:
1、在样本架上依次加载校准品或待测样本。待测样本为经过酶抑制剂处理后的样本,此样本分为两份,一份置于2-8℃,一份置于37℃,准确计时一小时后,将两种处理方法的样本置于样本架。1. Load the calibrator or sample to be tested in sequence on the sample holder. The sample to be tested is a sample treated by an enzyme inhibitor. The sample is divided into two parts, one is placed at 2-8 ° C, and one is placed at 37 ° C. After accurately counting for one hour, the samples of the two treatment methods are placed. In the sample holder.
2、将样本架插入Maglumi系列化学发光分析仪的样本仓,编辑样本号开始运行试验,具体加样步骤为:校准品或待测样本加100μl,然后加标记有示踪标记物的抗A I抗体溶液50μl,加A I抗原标记的FITC 50μl,加抗FITC抗体包被的磁性微球悬浮液20μl,混匀,37℃温育15分钟,仪器自动清洗两遍后直接进入测量室得到各个样本的光强度信号,通过十点曲线及两点定标自动拟合出待测样本的A I抗原浓度值。从而同一个样本在两种温度处理下得到不同的浓度值,将37℃处理的样本浓度值减去2-8℃处理的样本浓度值,即得到肾素活性(PRA)。检测结果见表A-1。2. Insert the sample holder into the sample chamber of the Maglumi series of chemiluminescence analyzers, edit the sample number and start the test. The specific loading steps are: add 100 μl to the calibrator or sample to be tested, and then add anti-A I labeled with the tracer label. 50 μl of antibody solution, add 50 μl of A I antigen-labeled FITC, add 20 μl of anti-FITC antibody-coated magnetic microsphere suspension, mix, incubate at 37 ° C for 15 minutes, automatically clean the instrument twice and directly into the measurement room to obtain each sample. The light intensity signal is automatically fitted to the A I antigen concentration value of the sample to be tested by a ten-point curve and two-point calibration. Thus, the same sample obtained different concentration values under the two temperature treatments, and the sample concentration value processed at 37 ° C was subtracted from the sample concentration value treated at 2-8 ° C to obtain renin activity (PRA). The test results are shown in Table A-1.
选取实施例A-7中所得的试剂盒进行化学发光法检测的具体步骤描述如下:The specific steps for the chemiluminescence detection using the kit obtained in Example A-7 are as follows:
1、在样本架上依次加载校准品或待测样本。待测样本为经过酶抑制剂处理后的样本,此样本分为两份,一份置于2-8℃,一份置于37℃,准确计时一小时后,将两种处理方法的样本置于样本架。1. Load the calibrator or sample to be tested in sequence on the sample holder. The sample to be tested is a sample treated by an enzyme inhibitor. The sample is divided into two parts, one is placed at 2-8 ° C, and one is placed at 37 ° C. After accurately counting for one hour, the samples of the two treatment methods are placed. In the sample holder.
2、将样本架插入Maglumi系列化学发光分析仪的样本仓,编辑样本号开始运行试验,具体加样步骤为:校准品或待测样本加100μl,然后加标记有示踪标记物的抗A I抗体溶液50μl,加A I抗原-BSA蛋白连接物标记的FITC 50μl,加抗FITC抗体包被的磁性微球悬浮液20μl,混匀,37℃温育15分钟,仪器自动清洗两遍后直接进入测量室得到各个样本的光强度信号,通过十点曲线及两点定标自动拟合出待测样本的A I抗原浓度值。从而同一个样本在两种温度处理下得到不同的浓度值,将37℃处理的样本浓度值减去2-8℃处理的样本浓度值,即得到肾素活性(PRA)。检测结果见表A-1。2. Insert the sample holder into the sample chamber of the Maglumi series of chemiluminescence analyzers, edit the sample number and start the test. The specific loading steps are: add 100 μl to the calibrator or sample to be tested, and then add anti-A I labeled with the tracer label. 50 μl of antibody solution, add 50 μl of FITC labeled with A I antigen-BSA protein conjugate, add 20 μl of anti-FITC antibody-coated magnetic microsphere suspension, mix well, incubate at 37 ° C for 15 minutes, and automatically clean the instrument twice after entering The measurement room obtains the light intensity signal of each sample, and automatically fits the A I antigen concentration value of the sample to be tested by a ten-point curve and two-point calibration. Thus, the same sample obtained different concentration values under the two temperature treatments, and the sample concentration value processed at 37 ° C was subtracted from the sample concentration value treated at 2-8 ° C to obtain renin activity (PRA). The test results are shown in Table A-1.
对比例A-1Comparative example A-1
采用市面上现有的某主流商品化放射性免疫试剂盒对实施例A-9中的120例临床样本进行检测,结果如表A-1所示。120 clinical samples of Example A-9 were tested using a commercially available commercial radioimmunoassay kit available on the market. The results are shown in Table A-1.
表A-1Table A-1
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000004
由以上实施例A-1至A-9,以及对比例A-1可见:It can be seen from the above Examples A-1 to A-9, and Comparative Example A-1:
本次临床对比试验选取的160例临床样本中,145-160号共16例样本为原发性醛固酮增多症确诊患者,其余样本则为体检正常样本。原发性醛固酮增多症患者不仅在基础状态下(即卧位条件下)血浆肾素活性低下,而且应用刺激肾素开释的力法,如采用立位、低钠膳食或给利尿剂等,血浆肾素活性均不增加或略有增加。通过本发明实施例试剂盒检测健康个体血浆肾素活性样本,95%置信区间为立位:0.1-6.56ng/ml/hr,卧位:0-2.33ng/ml/hr。据临床统计原发性醛固酮增多症患者血浆肾素活性应小于1.5ng/ml/hr。Of the 160 clinical samples selected in this clinical comparison trial, 16 samples from 145-160 were diagnosed with primary aldosteronism, and the remaining samples were normal samples. Patients with primary aldosteronism not only have low plasma renin activity under basal conditions (ie, under supine conditions), but also use a force method that stimulates renin release, such as the use of standing, low-sodium diet or diuretics, plasma. Renin activity did not increase or slightly increased. The plasma renin activity samples of healthy individuals were detected by the kit of the present invention, and the 95% confidence interval was 0.1-6.56 ng/ml/hr, and the lying position was 0-2.33 ng/ml/hr. According to clinical statistics, plasma renin activity in patients with primary aldosteronism should be less than 1.5 ng / ml / hr.
如表A-1所示数据,只有148号样本显示出本发明实施例的A I检测试剂盒与放射性免 疫试剂盒检测结果不一致;除去148号检测结果,将实施例A-1、实施例A-4和实施例A-7试剂盒对其余样本的检测结果分别与用放射性免疫试剂盒对其余样本的检测结果进行直线拟合,对于实施例A-1线性方程为y=1.004x+0.031,相关系数R=0.9989;对于实施例A-4线性方程为y=0.999x+0.040,相关系数R=0.9989;对于实施例A-7线性方程为y=0.997x+0.034相关系数R=0.9985。可见,本发明提供的A I检测试剂盒与市面上流通的主流商品化放免试剂盒的检测结果大体上有较好的一致性。As shown in Table A-1, only sample No. 148 shows the A I test kit and radioactive exemption of the examples of the present invention. The results of the ELISA kit were inconsistent; except for the test results of No. 148, the test results of the samples of Example A-1, Example A-4 and Example A-7 were compared with those of the remaining samples by the radioimmunoassay kit. The test results were straight-line fitted. For the linear equation of Example A-1, y=1.004x+0.031, the correlation coefficient R=0.9989; for the linear equation of Example A-4, y=0.999x+0.040, the correlation coefficient R=0.9989 For the linear equation of Example A-7, y=0.997x+0.034 correlation coefficient R=0.9985. It can be seen that the A I detection kit provided by the present invention has substantially good consistency with the detection results of the mainstream commercial radiopheresis kits circulating on the market.
然而,加上对148号样本的测定结果综合来看,本发明提供的A I检测试剂盒和检测方法具有更高的准确性。对于148号样本,取自原发性醛固酮增多症患者,其立卧位肾素水平一般情况下都会偏低。采用实施例A-1、实施例A-4及实施例A-8制备的试剂盒检测此样本所得结果接近置信区间下限,表示其立卧位肾素活性水平极低,与此样本的临床诊断相符合。然而,使用放免试剂盒的立、卧位检测结果均接近置信区间上限,这明显与临床实际情况不相符。由此说明本发明提供的A I检测试剂盒及其检测方法的检测效果优于所对比的放免试剂盒的检测效果,能够更加准确、真实地反应临床情况。However, in combination with the measurement results of the sample No. 148, the A I detection kit and the detection method provided by the present invention have higher accuracy. For the 148 sample, patients with primary aldosteronism, the renin level in the vertical position is generally low. The samples obtained by using the kits prepared in Example A-1, Example A-4 and Example A-8 were close to the lower limit of the confidence interval, indicating that the level of renin activity in the vertical position was extremely low, and the clinical diagnosis of the sample. Compatible. However, the results of the vertical and horizontal position detection using the radioimmunoassay kit are close to the upper limit of the confidence interval, which is obviously inconsistent with the actual clinical situation. Therefore, the detection effect of the A I detection kit and the detection method thereof provided by the invention is better than that of the comparison radioimmunization kit, and the clinical situation can be more accurately and truly reflected.
对于上述其他实施例中制备的A I检测试剂盒,均经过临床检验,效果与实施例A-1、实施例A-4及实施例A-7一致,出于节约篇幅考虑,在此不再列出检验数据。The A I test kit prepared in the above other examples has been clinically tested, and the effects are consistent with those of the embodiment A-1, the embodiment A-4 and the embodiment A-7, and are not considered here for the sake of space saving. List the inspection data.
综上,与商品化的某放射性免疫试剂盒相比,根据本发明提供的A I检测试剂盒的测量值与实际值符合程度更好,临床符合率更高,说明试剂盒的诊断能力更强。此外,相比于放射性免疫试剂盒,本发明提供的A I检测试剂盒具有更高的稳定性、使用安全性和环保性。In summary, compared with a commercially available radioimmunoassay kit, the measured value of the A I test kit provided according to the present invention is more consistent with the actual value, and the clinical coincidence rate is higher, indicating that the kit has a stronger diagnostic ability. . In addition, the A I detection kit provided by the present invention has higher stability, safety in use, and environmental friendliness than the radioimmunoassay kit.
实施例B-1Example B-1
(1)A II抗原的标记,具体步骤如下:(1) Labeling of A II antigen, the specific steps are as follows:
透析液(F溶液)的配制:在5000ml容器中加入Na2CO314.31g和NaHCO326.46g,加纯化水稀释至4500ml,将配制好的F溶液置于磁力搅拌器上备用。Preparation of dialysate (F solution): 14.31 g of Na 2 CO 3 and 26.46 g of NaHCO 3 were added to a 5000 ml vessel, diluted with purified water to 4500 ml, and the prepared F solution was placed on a magnetic stirrer for use.
选用合适截留量(常用分子量14000)的透析袋,量取足够容纳F溶液的尺寸,润湿后扎紧一端,纯化水试漏3次(需无漏液)。Select a suitable dialysis bag (common molecular weight 14000) dialysis bag, measure the size enough to accommodate the F solution, tighten the end after wetting, and test the purified water for 3 times (no leakage is required).
取100μg A II抗原用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg ABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。100 μg of A II antigen was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化A II抗原与ABEI的连接产物。The ligation product of the A II antigen and ABEI was purified by a G-25 gel column.
D2溶液的配制:在2000ml烧杯中加入200ml的0.5M磷酸盐缓冲液(P001溶液)、20gBSA、8g NaN3、2g MgCl2·6H2O、600ml甘油,加纯化水稀释到2000ml,过滤。Preparation of D 2 solution: 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer (P001 solution), 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O, 600 ml of glycerol were added to a 2000 ml beaker, diluted with purified water to 2000 ml, and filtered.
将纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释,即得到标记有ABEI的A II抗原。The purified ligation product was double-diluted with a D 2 solution to obtain an A II antigen labeled with ABEI.
(2)抗A II抗体包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(2) Anti-A II antibody coated magnetic sphere, the specific steps are as follows:
A溶液的配制:称取2.55g三水合乙酸钠放入5000ml烧杯中,用量筒量取4500ml纯化水倒入烧杯,待溶解后再加入14ml乙酸混匀后,加纯化水稀释至5000ml(pH为3.6)。Preparation of solution A: Weigh 2.55g of sodium acetate trihydrate into a 5000ml beaker, measure 4500ml of purified water into a beaker by using a measuring cylinder, add 14ml of acetic acid after mixing, and then add purified water to 5000ml (pH is 3.6).
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the coating volume of the A solution to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic apparatus and stir it for 2-3 minutes while stirring, then place it on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour out the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将粒径为1μm磁球加入与包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液中,使磁球的悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入CMC(浓度为10mg/ml),加入纯化的抗A II抗体A magnetic particle having a particle diameter of 1 μm was added to a buffering solution of pH 3.6 in an equal volume of the coated solution to make the magnetic sphere have a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and purified anti-A was added. II antibody
将磁球悬浮液放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。The magnetic ball suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001:纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH7.4磷酸盐缓冲液(PBS)500ml加入2.5g BSA混匀混匀溶解,即为磁球清洗液。Prepare pH 7.4 phosphate buffer (PBS) 500ml with P001: purified water = 1:9 volume ratio and add 2.5g BSA to mix and dissolve, which is the magnetic ball cleaning solution.
将温浴好的磁球悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积的磁球清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤 四次。Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, pour off the supernatant, add 5 times the volume of the magnetic ball cleaning solution, stir and then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, Pour off the supernatant and repeat the cleaning step Four times.
C溶液配制:称取MC(甲基纤维素)160g倒入5000ml烧杯中,加纯化水至4000ml,至于90℃的水浴箱中加热搅溶2小时。另取4000ml0.5M磷酸盐缓冲液,加入80gNaN3(分析纯),80ml吐温-20(分析纯),混匀,过滤。将此两份溶液充分混匀后加入200g BSA,加水至40000ml。Preparation of solution C: 160 g of MC (methylcellulose) was weighed and poured into a 5000 ml beaker, and purified water was added to 4000 ml, and the mixture was heated and stirred in a water bath at 90 ° C for 2 hours. Another 4000 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer was added, 80 g of NaN 3 (analytical grade), 80 ml of Tween-20 (analytical grade) were added, mixed, and filtered. After the two solutions were thoroughly mixed, 200 g of BSA was added, and water was added to 40,000 ml.
将清洗完毕后的磁球悬浮于C溶液中,悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,即得到抗A II抗体包被的磁球,此悬浮液体积即为本步骤所述包被体积。The magnetic sphere after washing is suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, that is, an anti-A II antibody-coated magnetic sphere is obtained, and the volume of the suspension is the coating volume described in the step.
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为0.1mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.1 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
(3)A II低点校准品、高点校准品的制备(3) Preparation of A II low-point calibrator and high-point calibrator
将A II抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度分别为613.238pg/ml及32.614pg/ml的两个高、低校准品定标点。The A II antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 613.238 pg/ml and 32.614 pg/ml, respectively.
(4)组装(4) Assembly
将上述试剂成分分装后组装成试剂盒,储存于2~8℃。The above reagent components were dispensed and assembled into a kit, and stored at 2 to 8 °C.
实施例B-2Example B-2
(1)A II抗原的标记,具体步骤如下:(1) Labeling of A II antigen, the specific steps are as follows:
透析液(F溶液)的配制:在5000ml容器中加入Na2CO314.31g,NaHCO326.46g,加纯化水稀释至4500ml。配制好的F溶液置于磁力搅拌器上备用。Preparation of dialysate (F solution): 14.31 g of Na 2 CO 3 and 26.46 g of NaHCO 3 were added to a 5000 ml vessel, and diluted with purified water to 4500 ml. The prepared F solution was placed on a magnetic stirrer for use.
选用合适截留量(常用分子量14000)的透析袋,量取足够容纳F溶液的尺寸,润湿后扎紧一端,纯化水试漏3次(需无漏液)。Select a suitable dialysis bag (common molecular weight 14000) dialysis bag, measure the size enough to accommodate the F solution, tighten the end after wetting, and test the purified water for 3 times (no leakage is required).
取100μg A II抗原用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μgABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。100 μg of A II antigen was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化A II抗原与ABEI的连接产物。The ligation product of the A II antigen and ABEI was purified by a G-25 gel column.
D2溶液的配制:在2000ml烧杯中加入200ml 0.5M磷酸盐缓冲液、20g BSA、8g NaN3、2g MgCl2·6H2O、600ml甘油,加纯化水稀释至2000ml,过滤。Preparation of D 2 solution: 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer, 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O, 600 ml of glycerol were added to a 2000 ml beaker, diluted with purified water to 2000 ml, and filtered.
纯化好的连接产物体用D2溶液对倍稀释。The purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
(2)羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(2) The goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody is coated with a magnetic ball. The specific steps are as follows:
按实施例B-1中方法配制好A溶液。The solution A was prepared as in Example B-1.
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the coating volume of the A solution to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic apparatus and stir it for 2-3 minutes while stirring, then place it on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour out the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将磁球加入包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液中,使磁球的悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入CMC(浓度为10mg/ml),加入纯化的羊抗FITC多克隆抗体。The magnetic spheres were added to a volumetric equivalent of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the magnetic spheres have a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and purified goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody was added.
将磁球悬浮液放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。The magnetic ball suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001:纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH7.4的PBS缓冲液500ml,加入2.5g BSA混匀溶解,即为磁球清洗液。500 ml of a pH 7.4 PBS buffer was prepared at a ratio of P001:purified water = 1:9, and 2.5 g of BSA was added to dissolve and dissolve, which was a magnetic ball washing solution.
将温浴好的磁球悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积的磁球清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤四次。Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, pour off the supernatant, add 5 times the volume of the magnetic ball cleaning solution, stir and then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, The supernatant was discarded and the washing step was repeated four times.
按照实施例B-1的方法制备C溶液。The C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example B-1.
将清洗完毕后的磁球悬浮在C溶液中,悬浮液浓度为20mg/ml,即得到羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被的磁球,此悬浮液体积即为本步骤所述包被体积。The magnetic ball after washing is suspended in the C solution at a concentration of 20 mg/ml, that is, a magnetic ball coated with a goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody is obtained, and the volume of the suspension is the coating volume described in the step.
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为0.5mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.5 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
(3)抗A II抗体标记,具体步骤如下: (3) Anti-A II antibody labeling, the specific steps are as follows:
取1mg抗A II抗体用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg FITC,室温边摇边反应24h。1 mg of anti-A II antibody was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed in the dialysate, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature. The dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of FITC, and the mixture was shaken at room temperature for 24 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化抗A II抗体与FITC的连接产物。The ligation product of the anti-A II antibody and FITC was purified by G-25 gel column.
C2溶液的配制:加入200ml 0.5M磷酸盐缓冲液、20g BSA、8g NaN38g、2g MgCl2·6H2O、加纯化水稀释至2000ml(过滤)。配制好C2溶液,以纯化好的连接产物体用C2溶液对倍稀释。Preparation of C 2 solution: 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer, 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 8 g, 2 g of MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O, and purified water were added to 2000 ml (filtered). The C 2 solution was prepared, and the purified ligation product was diluted with a C 2 solution.
(4)A II低点校准品、高点校准品的制备(4) Preparation of A II low-point calibrator and high-point calibrator
将A II抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度为591.578pg/ml及42.260pg/ml两个高、低校准品定标点。The A II antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 591.578 pg/ml and 42.260 pg/ml.
(5)组装(5) Assembly
将上述试剂成分分装后组装成试剂盒,储存于2~8℃。The above reagent components were dispensed and assembled into a kit, and stored at 2 to 8 °C.
实施例B-3Example B-3
(1)抗A II抗体的标记,具体步骤如下:(1) Labeling of anti-A II antibodies, the specific steps are as follows:
透析液(F溶液)的配制:在5000ml烧杯中加入Na2CO314.31g,NaHCO326.46g,加纯化水稀释至至4500ml,将配制好的F溶液置于磁力搅拌器上备用。Preparation of dialysate (F solution): 14.31 g of Na 2 CO 3 and 26.46 g of NaHCO 3 were added to a 5000 ml beaker, diluted with purified water to 4500 ml, and the prepared F solution was placed on a magnetic stirrer for use.
选用合适截留量(常用分子量14000)的透析袋,量取足以容纳F溶液的尺寸,润湿后扎紧一端,纯化水试漏3次(需无漏液)。A suitable dialysis bag (common molecular weight 14000) was used to measure the size of the F solution. After wetting, the end was tightened and the purified water was leaked 3 times (no leakage required).
取1mg抗A II抗体用0.1mol/LpH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg ABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。1 mg of anti-A II antibody was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化抗A II抗体与ABEI的连接产物。The ligation product of the anti-A II antibody and ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
按实施例B-1中方法配制好D2溶液。The D 2 solution was prepared as in Example B-1.
将纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释。The purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
(2)A II抗原包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(2) A II antigen coated magnetic ball, the specific steps are as follows:
按实施例B-1中的方法配制好A溶液。The solution A was prepared as in Example B-1.
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the coating volume of the A solution to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic apparatus and stir it for 2-3 minutes while stirring, then place it on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour out the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将磁球加入包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液中,使磁球的悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入1-环己基-2-吗啉乙基碳二亚胺对甲苯磺酸盐(CMC),使其浓度为10mg/ml,按一定比率加入纯化的A II抗原The magnetic sphere was added to the volume equivalent of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the suspension concentration of the magnetic sphere 20 mg/ml, and then 1-cyclohexyl-2-morpholine ethylcarbodiimide p-toluenesulfonic acid was added. Salt (CMC) to a concentration of 10 mg/ml, adding purified A II antigen at a certain ratio
将磁球放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。The magnetic ball was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001∶纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH7.4PBS缓冲液500ml,加入2.5g BSA混匀混匀溶解,即为磁球清洗液。500 ml of pH 7.4 PBS buffer was prepared at a volume ratio of P001:purified water=9, and 2.5 g of BSA was added and mixed to dissolve, which was a magnetic ball washing solution.
将温浴好的磁球悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积的磁球清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤四次。Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, pour off the supernatant, add 5 times the volume of the magnetic ball cleaning solution, stir and then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, The supernatant was discarded and the washing step was repeated four times.
按照实施例B-1的方法制备C溶液。将清洗完毕后的磁球悬浮于C溶液中,悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,即得到抗A II抗体包被的磁球,此悬浮液体积即为本步骤所述包被体积。The C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example B-1. The magnetic sphere after washing is suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, that is, an anti-A II antibody-coated magnetic sphere is obtained, and the volume of the suspension is the coating volume described in the step.
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为1mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 1 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
(3)A II低点校准品、高点校准品(3) A II low point calibrator, high point calibrator
将A II抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度分别为562.34pg/ml及17.78pg/ml的两个高、低校准品定标点。The A II antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 562.34 pg/ml and 17.78 pg/ml, respectively.
(4)组装 (4) Assembly
将上述试剂成分分装后组装成试剂盒,储存于2~8℃。The above reagent components were dispensed and assembled into a kit, and stored at 2 to 8 °C.
实施例B-4Example B-4
(1)抗A II抗体的标记,具体步骤如下:(1) Labeling of anti-A II antibodies, the specific steps are as follows:
透析液(F溶液)的配制:在5000ml烧杯中加入Na2CO314.31g,NaHCO326.46g,加水定容至4500ml.配制好的F溶液置于磁力搅拌器上备用。Preparation of dialysate (F solution): Add 14.31 g of Na 2 CO 3 , 26.46 g of NaHCO 3 in a 5000 ml beaker, and dilute to 4500 ml with water. The prepared F solution was placed on a magnetic stirrer for use.
选用合适截留量(常用分子量14000)的透析袋,量取足够容纳F溶液的尺寸,润湿后扎紧一端,纯化水试漏3次(需无漏液)。Select a suitable dialysis bag (common molecular weight 14000) dialysis bag, measure the size enough to accommodate the F solution, tighten the end after wetting, and test the purified water for 3 times (no leakage is required).
取1mg抗A II抗体用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg ABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。1 mg of anti-A II antibody was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化抗A II抗体与ABEI的连接产物。The ligation product of the anti-A II antibody and ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
按照实施例B-1的方法制备D2溶液。A D 2 solution was prepared in accordance with the procedure of Example B-1.
将纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释。The purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
(2)羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(2) The goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody is coated with a magnetic ball. The specific steps are as follows:
按实施例B-1中方法配制好A溶液。The solution A was prepared as in Example B-1.
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the coating volume of the A solution to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic apparatus and stir it for 2-3 minutes while stirring, then place it on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour out the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将磁球加入包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液中,使磁球悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入CMC(使其浓度为10mg/ml),按一定比率加入纯化的羊抗FITC多克隆抗体。Add the magnetic sphere to the volume of the equal volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the magnetic sphere suspension concentration 20mg/ml, then add CMC (to the concentration of 10mg/ml), and add the purified goat anti-FITC according to a certain ratio. Polyclonal antibody.
将磁球放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。The magnetic ball was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001∶纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH7.4PBS缓冲液500ml,加入2.5g BSA混匀溶解,即为磁球清洗液。500 ml of pH 7.4 PBS buffer was prepared at a ratio of P001:purified water = 1:9, and 2.5 g of BSA was added to dissolve and dissolve, which was a magnetic ball washing solution.
将温浴好的磁球悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积的磁球清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤四次。Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, pour off the supernatant, add 5 times the volume of the magnetic ball cleaning solution, stir and then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, The supernatant was discarded and the washing step was repeated four times.
按照实施例B-1的方法制备C溶液。The C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example B-1.
将清洗完毕后的羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被的磁球悬浮在C溶液中,悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,即得到羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被的磁球,此悬浮液体积即为本步骤所述包被体积。The magnetic ball coated with the goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody after washing is suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain a magnetic ball coated with the goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody, and the volume of the suspension is The step covers the volume.
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为0.05mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.05 mg/ml in terms of magnetic spheres, and was used.
(3)A II抗原标记,具体步骤如下:(3) A II antigen labeling, the specific steps are as follows:
透析液(F溶液)的配制,在5000ml烧杯中加入Na2CO314.31g,NaHCO326.46g,加水定容至4500ml,配制好的F溶液置于磁力搅拌器上备用。To prepare the dialysate (F solution), add 14.31 g of Na 2 CO 3 , 26.46 g of NaHCO 3 in a 5000 ml beaker, dilute to 4500 ml with water, and place the prepared F solution on a magnetic stirrer for use.
选用合适截留量(常用14000)的透析袋,量取合适的尺寸,润湿后扎紧一端,纯化水试漏3次(需无漏液)。Use a suitable dialysis bag (usually 14000) to measure the appropriate size, tighten one end after wetting, and test the purified water for 3 times (no leakage is required).
取100μg A II抗原用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg FITC,室温边摇边反应24h。100 μg of A II antigen was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed in the dialysate, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature. The dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of FITC, and the mixture was shaken at room temperature for 24 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化A II抗原和FITC的连接产物。The ligation product of A II antigen and FITC was purified by G-25 gel column.
C2溶液的配制:加入200ml POO1溶液、20g BSA、8g NaN3、2g MgCl2·6H2O、定容到2000ml(过滤)。Preparation of C 2 solution: 200 ml of POO1 solution, 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O, and a volume of 2000 ml (filtered) were added.
纯化好的连接产物体用C2溶液对倍稀释,即可。The purified ligation product is diluted with a C 2 solution.
(4)A II低点校准品、高点校准品的制备(4) Preparation of A II low-point calibrator and high-point calibrator
将A II抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度分别为645.12pg/ml及46.50 pg/ml两个高、低校准品定标点。The A II antigen was diluted to a concentration of 645.12 pg/ml and 46.50 with 50% bovine serum preparations. Pg/ml two high and low calibrator calibration points.
(5)组装(5) Assembly
将上述试剂成分分装后组装成试剂盒,储存于2~8℃。The above reagent components were dispensed and assembled into a kit, and stored at 2 to 8 °C.
实施例B-5Example B-5
(1)抗A II抗体的标记,具体步骤如下:(1) Labeling of anti-A II antibodies, the specific steps are as follows:
取1mg抗A II抗体用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg ABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。1 mg of anti-A II antibody was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化抗A II抗体和ABEI的连接产物。The ligation product of the anti-A II antibody and ABEI was purified by a G-25 gel column.
按照实施例B-1的方法配制D2溶液,纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释。The D 2 solution was prepared according to the procedure of Example B-1, and the purified ligation product was diluted with D 2 solution.
(2)A II抗原生物素化(2) A II antigen biotinylation
取100μg Biotin及100μg A II抗原用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,37℃反应2小时。100 μg of Biotin and 100 μg of A II antigen were adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化。Purified by G-25 gel column.
将纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释。The purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
(3)SA包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(3) SA package is magnetic ball, the specific steps are as follows:
按照实施例B-1的方法配制A溶液。The solution A was prepared in the same manner as in Example B-1.
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the coating volume of the A solution to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic apparatus and stir it for 2-3 minutes while stirring, then place it on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour out the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将磁球加入与包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液中,使磁球的悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入CMC(浓度为10mg/ml),加入纯化的SA。The magnetic sphere was added to an equal volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make a magnetic sphere suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and purified SA was added.
将磁球悬浮液放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。The magnetic ball suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001∶纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH7.4的PBS缓冲液500ml,加入2.5g BSA混匀溶解,即为磁球清洗液。500 ml of a pH 7.4 PBS buffer was prepared at a ratio of P001:purified water = 1:9, and 2.5 g of BSA was added to dissolve and dissolve, which was a magnetic ball washing solution.
将温浴好的磁球悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积的磁球清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤四次。Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, pour off the supernatant, add 5 times the volume of the magnetic ball cleaning solution, stir and then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, The supernatant was discarded and the washing step was repeated four times.
按照实施例B-1的方法制备C溶液。The C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example B-1.
将清洗完毕后的SA包被的磁球悬浮在C溶液中,悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,即得到SA包被的磁球,此悬浮液体积即为本步骤所述包被体积。The SA coated magnetic sphere after the cleaning is suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, that is, the SA coated magnetic sphere is obtained, and the volume of the suspension is the coating volume described in the step.
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为0.5mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.5 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
(4)A II低点校准品、高点校准品的制备(4) Preparation of A II low-point calibrator and high-point calibrator
将A II抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度为563.245pg/ml及15.337pg/ml两个高、低校准品定标点。The A II antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at a concentration of 563.245 pg/ml and 15.337 pg/ml.
(5)组装(5) Assembly
将上述试剂成分分装后组装成试剂盒,储存于2~8℃。The above reagent components were dispensed and assembled into a kit, and stored at 2 to 8 °C.
实施例B-6Example B-6
(1)抗A II抗体生物素化,具体步骤如下:(1) Biotinylation of anti-A II antibody, the specific steps are as follows:
取100μg Biotin及1mg抗A II抗体用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,37℃反应2小时。100 μg of Biotin and 1 mg of anti-A II antibody were adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化。Purified by G-25 gel column.
配制D2溶液,纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释。 D2 was prepared, purified product was a good connection with D 2-fold dilution solution.
(2)SA的标记(2) Mark of SA
取100μg SA用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg ABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。100 μg of SA was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
G-25凝胶柱纯化。G-25 gel column purification.
纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释,即可。The purified ligation product can be diluted with D 2 solution.
(3)A II抗原包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(3) A II antigen coated magnetic ball, the specific steps are as follows:
按照实施例B-1的方法配制好A溶液。The solution A was prepared in accordance with the method of Example B-1.
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the coating volume of the A solution to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic apparatus and stir it for 2-3 minutes while stirring, then place it on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour out the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将磁球加入包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液,使磁球的悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入CMC(浓度为10mg/ml),加入纯化的A II抗原。The magnetic sphere was added to a volume equal volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the magnetic sphere suspension concentration 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and the purified A II antigen was added.
将磁球悬浮液放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。The magnetic ball suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001:纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH7.4PBS缓冲液500ml加入2.5gBSA混匀混匀溶解,即为磁球清洗液。Prepare 500 ml of pH 7.4 PBS buffer with P001: purified water = 1:9 by volume. Add 2.5 g of BSA and mix and dissolve to dissolve, which is the magnetic ball cleaning solution.
将温浴好的磁球悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积的磁球清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤四次。Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, pour off the supernatant, add 5 times the volume of the magnetic ball cleaning solution, stir and then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, The supernatant was discarded and the washing step was repeated four times.
按照实施例B-1的方法配制C溶液。The C solution was prepared in accordance with the procedure of Example B-1.
将清洗完毕后的磁球悬浮在C溶液中,悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,即得到抗A II抗体包被的磁球。The magnetic ball after the washing was suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain a magnetic ball coated with the anti-A II antibody.
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为0.5mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.5 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
(4)A II低点校准品、高点校准品(4) A II low point calibrator, high point calibrator
将A II抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度为515.73pg/ml及9.70pg/ml两个高、低校准品定标点。The A II antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparation into two high and low calibrator calibration points at a concentration of 515.73 pg/ml and 9.70 pg/ml.
(5)组装(5) Assembly
将上述试剂成分分装后组装成试剂盒,储存于2~8℃。The above reagent components were dispensed and assembled into a kit, and stored at 2 to 8 °C.
实施例B-7:Example B-7:
(1)A II抗原-BSA蛋白连接物的标记,具体步骤如下:(1) Labeling of the A II antigen-BSA protein linker, the specific steps are as follows:
透析液(F溶液)的配制:在5000ml容器中加入Na2CO314.31g,NaHCO326.46g,加纯化水稀释至4500ml。配制好的F溶液置于磁力搅拌器上备用。Preparation of dialysate (F solution): 14.31 g of Na 2 CO 3 and 26.46 g of NaHCO 3 were added to a 5000 ml vessel, and diluted with purified water to 4500 ml. The prepared F solution was placed on a magnetic stirrer for use.
选用合适截留量(常用分子量14000)的透析袋,量取足够容纳F溶液的尺寸,润湿后扎紧一端,纯化水试漏3次(需无漏液)。Select a suitable dialysis bag (common molecular weight 14000) dialysis bag, measure the size enough to accommodate the F solution, tighten the end after wetting, and test the purified water for 3 times (no leakage is required).
取100μgA II抗原-BSA蛋白连接物用0.1mol/LpH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg ABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。100 μg of the A II antigen-BSA protein linker was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化A II抗原-BSA蛋白链接物与ABEI的连接产物。The ligation product of the A II antigen-BSA protein linker to ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
D2溶液的配制:在2000ml烧杯中加入200ml 0.5M磷酸盐缓冲液、20g BSA、8g NaN3、2g MgCl2·6H2O、600ml甘油,加纯化水稀释至2000ml,过滤。Preparation of D 2 solution: 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer, 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O, 600 ml of glycerol were added to a 2000 ml beaker, diluted with purified water to 2000 ml, and filtered.
纯化好的连接产物体用D2溶液对倍稀释。The purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
(2)羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(2) The goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody is coated with a magnetic ball. The specific steps are as follows:
按实施例B-1中方法配制好A溶液。The solution A was prepared as in Example B-1.
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗 2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the volume of the solution A to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic instrument and stir it while ultrasonicizing. For 2-3 minutes, then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour off the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将磁球加入包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液中,使磁球的悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入CMC(浓度为10mg/ml),加入纯化的羊抗FITC多克隆抗体。The magnetic spheres were added to a volumetric equivalent of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the magnetic spheres have a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and purified goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody was added.
将磁球悬浮液放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。The magnetic ball suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001∶纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH7.4的PBS缓冲液500ml,加入2.5gBSA混匀溶解,即为磁球清洗液。500 ml of a pH 7.4 PBS buffer was prepared at a ratio of P001:purified water = 1:9, and 2.5 g of BSA was added to dissolve and dissolve, which was a magnetic ball washing solution.
将温浴好的磁球悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积的磁球清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤四次。Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, pour off the supernatant, add 5 times the volume of the magnetic ball cleaning solution, stir and then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, The supernatant was discarded and the washing step was repeated four times.
按照实施例B-1的方法制备C溶液。The C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example B-1.
将清洗完毕后的磁球悬浮在C溶液中,悬浮液浓度为20mg/ml,即得到羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被的磁球,此悬浮液体积即为本步骤所述包被体积。The magnetic ball after washing is suspended in the C solution at a concentration of 20 mg/ml, that is, a magnetic ball coated with a goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody is obtained, and the volume of the suspension is the coating volume described in the step.
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为0.5mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.5 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
(3)抗A II抗体标记,具体步骤如下:(3) Anti-A II antibody labeling, the specific steps are as follows:
取1mg抗A II抗体用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg FITC,室温边摇边反应24h。1 mg of anti-A II antibody was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed in the dialysate, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature. The dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of FITC, and the mixture was shaken at room temperature for 24 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化抗A II抗体与FITC的连接产物。The ligation product of the anti-A II antibody and FITC was purified by G-25 gel column.
C2溶液的配制:加入200ml 0.5M磷酸盐缓冲液、20g BSA、8g NaN3、2g MgCl2·6H2O、加纯化水稀释至2000ml(过滤)。配制好C2溶液,以纯化好的连接产物体用C2溶液对倍稀释。Preparation of C 2 solution: 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer, 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O, and purified water were added to 2000 ml (filtered). The C 2 solution was prepared, and the purified ligation product was diluted with a C 2 solution.
(4)A II低点校准品、高点校准品的制备(4) Preparation of A II low-point calibrator and high-point calibrator
将A II抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度为591.578pg/ml及42.260pg/ml两个高、低校准品定标点。The A II antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 591.578 pg/ml and 42.260 pg/ml.
实施例B-8:利用检测试剂盒进行化学发光检测A IIExample B-8: Chemiluminescence Detection Using a Detection Kit A II
使用上述实施例B-1至B-7制备好的A II检测试剂盒和Maglumi 2000化学发光分析仪,通过化学发光免疫竞争法来检测样本的A II浓度,待测样本为160例临床样本。A II浓度与相对光强度(Relative LightUnit,RLU)成一定的比例关系,可以使用测定仪来自动拟合计算A II浓度。Using the A II detection kit prepared in the above Examples B-1 to B-7 and the Maglumi 2000 chemiluminescence analyzer, the A II concentration of the sample was detected by a chemiluminescence immunocompetence assay, and the sample to be tested was 160 clinical samples. The A II concentration is proportional to the relative light intensity (RLU), and the analyzer can be used to automatically fit the calculated A II concentration.
选取实施例B-1中所得的试剂盒进行化学发光法检测的具体步骤描述如下:The specific steps for the chemiluminescence detection using the kit obtained in Example B-1 are as follows:
1、在样本架上依次加载校准品或待测样本,待测样本为经过酶抑制剂处理后的样本。1. Load the calibrator or the sample to be tested sequentially on the sample rack. The sample to be tested is the sample treated by the enzyme inhibitor.
2、将样本架插入Maglumi 2000化学发光分析仪的样本仓,编辑样本号开始运行试验,具体加样步骤为:校准品或待测样本加100μl,然后加示踪标记物标记的A II抗原溶液50μl,加抗A II抗体包被的磁性微球悬浮液20μl,混匀,37℃温育15分钟,仪器自动清洗两遍后直接进入测量室得到各个样本的光强度信号,通过十点曲线及两点定标自动拟合出待测样本的A II抗原浓度值。检测结果见表B-1。2. Insert the sample holder into the sample chamber of the Maglumi 2000 chemiluminescence analyzer and edit the sample number to start the test. The specific loading step is: add 100 μl to the calibrator or sample to be tested, and then add the tracer labeled A II antigen solution. 50μl, add anti-A II antibody coated magnetic microsphere suspension 20μl, mix, incubate at 37 °C for 15 minutes, the instrument automatically cleans twice and directly into the measurement room to obtain the light intensity signal of each sample, through the ten point curve Two-point calibration automatically fits the A II antigen concentration value of the sample to be tested. The test results are shown in Table B-1.
选取实施例B-4中所得的试剂盒进行化学发光法检测的具体步骤描述如下:The specific steps for the chemiluminescence detection using the kit obtained in Example B-4 are as follows:
1、在样本架上依次加载校准品或待测样本,待测样本为经过酶抑制剂处理后的样本。1. Load the calibrator or the sample to be tested sequentially on the sample rack. The sample to be tested is the sample treated by the enzyme inhibitor.
2、将样本架插入Maglumi 2000化学发光分析仪的样本仓,编辑样本号开始运行试验,具体加样步骤为:校准品或待测样本加100μl,然后加标记有示踪标记物的抗A II抗体溶液50μl,加A II抗原标记的FITC溶液50μl,加羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被的磁性微球悬浮液20μl,混匀,37℃温育15分钟,仪器自动清洗两遍后直接进入测量室得到各个样本的光强度信号,通过十点曲线及两点定标自动拟合出待测样本的A II抗原浓度值。检测结果见表 B-1。2. Insert the sample holder into the sample chamber of the Maglumi 2000 chemiluminescence analyzer, edit the sample number and start the test. The specific loading steps are: add 100 μl to the calibrator or sample to be tested, and then add anti-A II labeled with the tracer. 50 μl of antibody solution, add 50 μl of A II antigen-labeled FITC solution, add 20 μl of magnetic microsphere suspension coated with goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody, mix well, incubate at 37 ° C for 15 minutes, and automatically clean the instrument twice before entering the measurement. The light intensity signal of each sample is obtained, and the A II antigen concentration value of the sample to be tested is automatically fitted by a ten-point curve and two-point calibration. Test results are shown in the table. B-1.
选取实施例B-7中所得的试剂盒进行化学发光法检测的具体步骤描述如下:The specific steps for the chemiluminescence detection using the kit obtained in Example B-7 are as follows:
1、在样本架上依次加载校准品或待测样本,待测样本为经过酶抑制剂处理后的样本。1. Load the calibrator or the sample to be tested sequentially on the sample rack. The sample to be tested is the sample treated by the enzyme inhibitor.
2、将样本架插入Maglumi 2000化学发光分析仪的样本仓,编辑样本号开始运行试验,具体加样步骤为:校准品或待测样本加100μl,然后加标记有示踪标记物的抗A II抗体溶液50μl,加A II抗原标记的FITC溶液50μl,加羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被的磁性微球悬浮液20μl,混匀,37℃温育15分钟,仪器自动清洗两遍后直接进入测量室得到各个样本的光强度信号,通过十点曲线及两点定标自动拟合出待测样本的A II抗原浓度值。检测结果见表B-1。2. Insert the sample holder into the sample chamber of the Maglumi 2000 chemiluminescence analyzer, edit the sample number and start the test. The specific loading steps are: add 100 μl to the calibrator or sample to be tested, and then add anti-A II labeled with the tracer. 50 μl of antibody solution, add 50 μl of A II antigen-labeled FITC solution, add 20 μl of magnetic microsphere suspension coated with goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody, mix well, incubate at 37 ° C for 15 minutes, and automatically clean the instrument twice before entering the measurement. The light intensity signal of each sample is obtained, and the A II antigen concentration value of the sample to be tested is automatically fitted by a ten-point curve and two-point calibration. The test results are shown in Table B-1.
对比例B-1Comparative Example B-1
采用市面上现有的主流商品化放射性免疫试剂盒对实施例B-8中的160例临床样本进行检测,检测结果见表B-1。The 160 clinical samples in Example B-8 were tested using the mainstream commercial radioimmunoassay kit available on the market. The test results are shown in Table B-1.
表B-1Table B-1
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000008
从以上实施例B-1至实施例B-8、对比例B-1,以及表B-1可见:It can be seen from the above Examples B-1 to B-8, Comparative Example B-1, and Table B-1:
本次临床对比试验选取的160例临床样本中,145-160号共16例样本为原发性醛固酮增多症确诊患者,其余样本则为体检正常样本。原发性醛固酮增多症患者不仅在基础状态下A II低下,而且应用刺激肾素开释的力法,如采用立位、低钠膳食或给利尿剂等,A II均不增加或略有增加。通过本发明实施例试剂盒检测健康个体A II,95%置信区间为立位:25-60pg/ml,卧位:50-120pg/ml,即正常人的立位和卧位检测值应分别落入上述参考区间内。Of the 160 clinical samples selected in this clinical comparison trial, 16 samples from 145-160 were diagnosed with primary aldosteronism, and the remaining samples were normal samples. Patients with primary aldosteronism are not only under low A II in the basal state, but also use a force method that stimulates renin release, such as the use of standing, low-sodium diet or diuretics, A II does not increase or slightly increase. The healthy individual A II is detected by the kit of the embodiment of the present invention, and the 95% confidence interval is the standing position: 25-60 pg/ml, and the lying position: 50-120 pg/ml, that is, the normal person's standing position and the lying position detection value should fall separately. Enter the above reference interval.
如表B-1所示数据,只有148号样本显示出本发明实施例的A II检测试剂盒与放射性免疫试剂盒检测结果不一致;除去148号检测结果,将实施例B-1、实施例B-4和实施例B-7试剂盒对其余样本的检测结果分别与用放射性免疫试剂盒对其余样本的检测结果进行直线拟合,对于实施例B-1线性方程为y=0.998x-0.284,相关系数R=0.9955;对于实施例B-4线性方程为y=0.998x+0.316,相关系数R=0.9960;对于实施例B-7线性方程为y=0.996x+0.499,相关系数R=0.9950。可见,本发明提供的检测试剂盒与现有放免试剂盒有较好的一致性。As shown in Table B-1, only sample No. 148 shows that the A II test kit of the embodiment of the present invention is inconsistent with the test result of the radioimmunoassay kit; except for the test result No. 148, Example B-1, Example B -4 and the test samples of Example B-7 were used to directly fit the detection results of the remaining samples with the detection results of the remaining samples by the radioimmunoassay kit, and the linear equation for the example B-1 was y=0.998x-0.284, Correlation coefficient R = 0.9955; for the example B-4 linear equation is y = 0.998x + 0.316, correlation coefficient R = 0.9960; for the example B-7 linear equation is y = 0.996x + 0.499, correlation coefficient R = 0.9950. It can be seen that the detection kit provided by the invention has better consistency with the existing radioimmunization kit.
然而,加上对148号样本的测定结果综合来看,本发明提供的A II检测试剂盒和检测方法具有更高的准确性。148号样本为取自原发性醛固酮增多症患者的样本,其立卧位A II水平一般情况下都会偏低。采用实施例B-1、实施例B-4及实施例B-7制备的A II检测试剂盒检测此样本所得结果接近置信区间下限,表示其立卧位A II水平极低,与此样本的临床诊断相符合。然而,使用放免试剂盒的立、卧位检测结果均接近置信区间上限,这明显与临床实际情况不相符。由此说明本发明提供的A II检测试剂盒及其检测方法的检测效果优于所对比的放免试剂盒的检测效果,能够更加准确、真实地反应临床情况。However, in combination with the measurement results of the No. 148 sample, the A II detection kit and the detection method provided by the present invention have higher accuracy. Sample No. 148 is a sample taken from patients with primary aldosteronism, and the level of A II in the supine position is generally low. The results obtained by using the A II test kit prepared in Example B-1, Example B-4 and Example B-7 were close to the lower limit of the confidence interval, indicating that the level of the A II in the vertical position was extremely low, and the sample was The clinical diagnosis is consistent. However, the results of the vertical and horizontal position detection using the radioimmunoassay kit are close to the upper limit of the confidence interval, which is obviously inconsistent with the actual clinical situation. Therefore, the detection effect of the A II detection kit and the detection method thereof provided by the invention is better than that of the comparison radioimmunization kit, and the clinical situation can be more accurately and truly reflected.
对于上述其他实施例中制备的A II检测试剂盒,均经过临床检验,效果与实施例B-1、实施例B-4及实施例B-7一致,出于节约篇幅考虑,在此不再列出检验数据。The A II test kit prepared in the above other examples has been clinically tested, and the effects are consistent with those of the embodiment B-1, the embodiment B-4 and the embodiment B-7, and are not considered here for the sake of space saving. List the inspection data.
综上,与商品化的某放射性免疫试剂盒相比,根据本发明提供的A II检测试剂盒的测量值与实际值符合程度更好,临床符合率更高,说明试剂盒的诊断能力更强。此外,相比于放射性免疫试剂盒,本发明提供的A II检测试剂盒具有更高的稳定性、使用安全性和环保性。 In summary, compared with a commercially available radioimmunoassay kit, the measured value of the A II test kit provided according to the present invention is more in conformity with the actual value, and the clinical coincidence rate is higher, indicating that the kit has a higher diagnostic ability. . In addition, the A II detection kit provided by the present invention has higher stability, safety of use and environmental friendliness compared to the radioimmunoassay kit.
实施例C-1Example C-1
(1)ALD抗原的标记,具体步骤如下:(1) Marking of ALD antigen, the specific steps are as follows:
透析液(F溶液)的配制:在5000ml容器中加入Na2CO314.31g和NaHCO326.46g,加纯化水稀释至4500ml,将配制好的F溶液置于磁力搅拌器上备用。Preparation of dialysate (F solution): 14.31 g of Na 2 CO 3 and 26.46 g of NaHCO 3 were added to a 5000 ml vessel, diluted with purified water to 4500 ml, and the prepared F solution was placed on a magnetic stirrer for use.
选用合适截留量(常用分子量14000)的透析袋,量取足够容纳F溶液的尺寸,润湿后扎紧一端,纯化水试漏3次(需无漏液)。Select a suitable dialysis bag (common molecular weight 14000) dialysis bag, measure the size enough to accommodate the F solution, tighten the end after wetting, and test the purified water for 3 times (no leakage is required).
取100μg ALD抗原用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg ABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。100 μg of ALD antigen was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化ALD抗原与ABEI的连接产物。The ligation product of the ALD antigen and ABEI was purified by a G-25 gel column.
D2溶液的配制:在2000ml烧杯中加入200ml的0.5M磷酸盐缓冲液(P001溶液)、20gBSA、8g NaN3、2g MgCl2·6H2O、600ml甘油,加纯化水稀释到2000ml,过滤。Preparation of D 2 solution: 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer (P001 solution), 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O, 600 ml of glycerol were added to a 2000 ml beaker, diluted with purified water to 2000 ml, and filtered.
将纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释,即得到标记有ABEI的ALD抗原。The purified ligation product was double-diluted with a D 2 solution to obtain an ALD antigen labeled with ABEI.
(2)抗ALD抗体包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(2) Anti-ALD antibody coated magnetic ball, the specific steps are as follows:
A溶液的配制:称取2.55g三水合乙酸钠放入5000ml烧杯中,用量筒量取4500ml纯化水倒入烧杯,待溶解后再加入14ml乙酸混匀后,加纯化水稀释至5000ml(pH为3.6)。Preparation of solution A: Weigh 2.55g of sodium acetate trihydrate into a 5000ml beaker, measure 4500ml of purified water into a beaker by using a measuring cylinder, add 14ml of acetic acid after mixing, and then add purified water to 5000ml (pH is 3.6).
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the coating volume of the A solution to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic apparatus and stir it for 2-3 minutes while stirring, then place it on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour out the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将粒径为1μm磁球加入与包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液中,使磁球的悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入1-环己基-2-吗啉乙基碳二亚胺对甲苯磺酸盐(CMC),使其浓度为10mg/ml,加入纯化的抗ALD抗体。A magnetic particle having a particle diameter of 1 μm was added to an equal volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make a suspension concentration of the magnetic sphere of 20 mg/ml, and then 1-cyclohexyl-2-morpholine ethylcarbazone was added. The amine p-toluenesulfonate (CMC) was added to a concentration of 10 mg/ml and a purified anti-ALD antibody was added.
将磁球悬浮液放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。The magnetic ball suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001∶纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH7.4磷酸盐缓冲液(PBS)500ml加入2.5g BSA混匀混匀溶解,即为磁球清洗液。Prepare pH 7.4 phosphate buffer (PBS) 500ml with P001: purified water = 1:9 volume ratio and add 2.5g BSA to mix and dissolve, which is the magnetic ball cleaning solution.
将温浴好的磁球悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积的磁球清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤四次。Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, pour off the supernatant, add 5 times the volume of the magnetic ball cleaning solution, stir and then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, The supernatant was discarded and the washing step was repeated four times.
C溶液配制:称取MC(甲基纤维素)160g倒入5000ml烧杯中,加纯化水至4000ml,至于90℃的水浴箱中加热搅溶2小时。另取4000ml0.5M磷酸盐缓冲液,加入80gNaN3(分析纯),80ml吐温-20(分析纯),混匀,过滤。将此两份溶液充分混匀后加入200gBSA,加水至40000ml。Preparation of solution C: 160 g of MC (methylcellulose) was weighed and poured into a 5000 ml beaker, and purified water was added to 4000 ml, and the mixture was heated and stirred in a water bath at 90 ° C for 2 hours. Another 4000 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer was added, 80 g of NaN 3 (analytical grade), 80 ml of Tween-20 (analytical grade) were added, mixed, and filtered. After the two solutions were thoroughly mixed, 200 g of BSA was added, and water was added to 40,000 ml.
将清洗完毕后的抗ALD抗体的磁球悬浮于C溶液中,悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,即得到抗ALD抗体包被的磁球悬浮液,此悬浮液体积即为本步骤所述包被体积。The magnetic ball of the anti-ALD antibody after washing is suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain an anti-ALD antibody-coated magnetic sphere suspension, and the volume of the suspension is the coating volume of the step. .
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为0.1mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.1 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
(3)ALD低点校准品、高点校准品的制备(3) Preparation of ALD low-point calibrators and high-point calibrators
将ALD抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度分别为1226.476pg/ml及65.228pg/ml的两个高、低校准品定标点。The ALD antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 1226.476 pg/ml and 65.228 pg/ml, respectively.
(4)组装(4) Assembly
将上述试剂成分分装后组装成试剂盒,储存于2~8℃。The above reagent components were dispensed and assembled into a kit, and stored at 2 to 8 °C.
实施例C-2Example C-2
(1)ALD抗原的标记,具体步骤如下:(1) Marking of ALD antigen, the specific steps are as follows:
透析液(F溶液)的配制:在5000ml容器中加入Na2CO314.31g,NaHCO326.46g,加纯 化水稀释至4500ml。配制好的F溶液置于磁力搅拌器上备用。Preparation of dialysate (F solution): 14.31 g of Na 2 CO 3 and 26.46 g of NaHCO 3 were added to a 5000 ml vessel, and diluted with purified water to 4500 ml. The prepared F solution was placed on a magnetic stirrer for use.
选用合适截留量(常用分子量14000)的透析袋,量取足够容纳F溶液的尺寸,润湿后扎紧一端,纯化水试漏3次(需无漏液)。Select a suitable dialysis bag (common molecular weight 14000) dialysis bag, measure the size enough to accommodate the F solution, tighten the end after wetting, and test the purified water for 3 times (no leakage is required).
取100μg ALD抗原用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg ABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。100 μg of ALD antigen was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化ALD抗原与ABEI的连接产物。The ligation product of the ALD antigen and ABEI was purified by a G-25 gel column.
D2溶液的配制:在2000ml烧杯中加入200ml 0.5M磷酸盐缓冲液、20g BSA、8g NaN3、2g MgCl2·6H2O、600ml甘油,加纯化水稀释至2000ml,过滤。Preparation of D 2 solution: 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer, 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O, 600 ml of glycerol were added to a 2000 ml beaker, diluted with purified water to 2000 ml, and filtered.
纯化好的连接产物体用D2溶液对倍稀释。The purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
(2)羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(2) The goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody is coated with a magnetic ball. The specific steps are as follows:
按实施例C-1中方法配制好A溶液。The solution A was prepared as in Example C-1.
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the coating volume of the A solution to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic apparatus and stir it for 2-3 minutes while stirring, then place it on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour out the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将磁球加入包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液中,使磁球的悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入CMC(使其浓度为10mg/ml),加入纯化的羊抗FITC多克隆抗体。Add the magnetic sphere to the volume of the equal volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the suspension concentration of the magnetic sphere 20mg/ml, then add CMC (to the concentration of 10mg/ml), and add the purified goat anti-FITC polyclonal. antibody.
将磁球悬浮液放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。The magnetic ball suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001∶纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH7.4的PBS缓冲液500ml,加入2.5gBSA混匀溶解,即为磁球清洗液。500 ml of a pH 7.4 PBS buffer was prepared at a ratio of P001:purified water = 1:9, and 2.5 g of BSA was added to dissolve and dissolve, which was a magnetic ball washing solution.
将温浴好的磁球悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积的磁球清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤四次。Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, pour off the supernatant, add 5 times the volume of the magnetic ball cleaning solution, stir and then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, The supernatant was discarded and the washing step was repeated four times.
按照实施例C-1的方法制备C溶液。The C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example C-1.
将清洗完毕后的羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被的磁球悬浮在C溶液中,悬浮液浓度为20mg/ml,即得到羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被的磁球悬浮液,此悬浮液体积即为本步骤所述包被体积。The washed anti-FITC polyclonal antibody-coated magnetic sphere was suspended in a C solution at a concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain a magnetic ball suspension coated with a goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody, and the volume of the suspension was That is, the volume of the coating described in this step.
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为0.5mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.5 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
(3)抗ALD抗体标记,具体步骤如下:(3) Anti-ALD antibody labeling, the specific steps are as follows:
取1mg抗ALD抗体用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg FITC,室温边摇边反应24h。1 mg of the anti-ALD antibody was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed in the dialysate, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature. The dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of FITC, and the mixture was shaken at room temperature for 24 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化抗ALD抗体与FITC的连接产物。The ligation product of the anti-ALD antibody and FITC was purified by G-25 gel column.
C2溶液的配制:加入200ml 0.5M磷酸盐缓冲液、20g BSA、8g NaN3、2g MgCl2·6H2O、加纯化水稀释至2000ml(过滤)。Preparation of C 2 solution: 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer, 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O, and purified water were added to 2000 ml (filtered).
配制好C2溶液后,将纯化好的连接产物用C2溶液对倍稀释。After the C 2 solution was prepared, the purified ligation product was diluted with a C 2 solution.
(4)ALD低点校准品、高点校准品的制备(4) Preparation of ALD low-point calibrator and high-point calibrator
将ALD抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度为1183.156pg/ml及84.520pg/ml两个高、低校准品定标点。The ALD antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at a concentration of 1183.156 pg/ml and 84.520 pg/ml.
(5)组装(5) Assembly
将上述试剂成分分装后组装成试剂盒,储存于2~8℃。The above reagent components were dispensed and assembled into a kit, and stored at 2 to 8 °C.
实施例C-3Example C-3
(1)抗ALD抗体的标记,具体步骤如下:(1) Marking of anti-ALD antibodies, the specific steps are as follows:
透析液(F溶液)的配制:在5000ml烧杯中加入Na2CO314.31g,NaHCO326.46g,加纯化水稀释至至4500ml,将配制好的F溶液置于磁力搅拌器上备用。 Preparation of dialysate (F solution): 14.31 g of Na 2 CO 3 and 26.46 g of NaHCO 3 were added to a 5000 ml beaker, diluted with purified water to 4500 ml, and the prepared F solution was placed on a magnetic stirrer for use.
选用合适截留量(常用分子量14000)的透析袋,量取足以容纳F溶液的尺寸,润湿后扎紧一端,纯化水试漏3次(需无漏液)。A suitable dialysis bag (common molecular weight 14000) was used to measure the size of the F solution. After wetting, the end was tightened and the purified water was leaked 3 times (no leakage required).
取1mg抗ALD抗体用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg ABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。1 mg of the anti-ALD antibody was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化抗ALD抗体与ABEI的连接产物。The ligation product of the anti-ALD antibody to ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
按实施例C-1中方法配制好D2溶液。The D 2 solution was prepared as in Example C-1.
将纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释。The purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
(2)ALD抗原包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(2) ALD antigen coated magnetic ball, the specific steps are as follows:
按实施例C-1中的方法配制A溶液。The solution A was prepared as in Example C-1.
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the coating volume of the A solution to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic apparatus and stir it for 2-3 minutes while stirring, then place it on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour out the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将磁球加入包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液中,使磁球的悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入CMC(使其浓度为10mg/ml),按一定比率加入纯化的ALD抗原Add the magnetic sphere to the volume of the equal volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the suspension concentration of the magnetic sphere 20mg/ml, then add CMC (to the concentration of 10mg/ml), and add the purified ALD antigen at a certain ratio.
将磁球放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。The magnetic ball was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001∶纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH7.4PBS缓冲液500ml,加入2.5gBSA混匀混匀溶解,即为磁球清洗液。500 ml of pH 7.4 PBS buffer was prepared at a volume ratio of P001:purified water=9, and 2.5 g of BSA was added and mixed to dissolve, which was a magnetic ball washing solution.
将温浴好的磁球悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积的磁球清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤四次。Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, pour off the supernatant, add 5 times the volume of the magnetic ball cleaning solution, stir and then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, The supernatant was discarded and the washing step was repeated four times.
按照实施例C-1的方法制备C溶液。将清洗完毕后的抗ALD抗体包被的磁球悬浮于C溶液中,悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,即得到抗ALD抗体包被的磁球悬浮液,此悬浮液体积即为本步骤所述包被体积。The C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example C-1. The magnetic ball coated with the anti-ALD antibody after washing is suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain an anti-ALD antibody-coated magnetic sphere suspension, and the volume of the suspension is the package described in this step. Being volume.
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为1mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 1 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
(3)ALD低点校准品、高点校准品(3) ALD low point calibrator, high point calibrator
将ALD抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度分别为1124.686pg/ml及35.566pg/ml的两个高、低校准品定标点。The ALD antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 1124.686 pg/ml and 35.566 pg/ml, respectively.
(4)组装(4) Assembly
将上述试剂成分分装后组装成试剂盒,储存于2~8℃。The above reagent components were dispensed and assembled into a kit, and stored at 2 to 8 °C.
实施例C-4Example C-4
(1)抗ALD抗体的标记,具体步骤如下:(1) Marking of anti-ALD antibodies, the specific steps are as follows:
透析液(F溶液)的配制:在5000ml烧杯中加入Na2CO314.31g,NaHCO326.46g,加水定容至4500ml.配制好的F溶液置于磁力搅拌器上备用。Preparation of dialysate (F solution): Add 14.31 g of Na 2 CO 3 , 26.46 g of NaHCO 3 in a 5000 ml beaker, and dilute to 4500 ml with water. The prepared F solution was placed on a magnetic stirrer for use.
选用合适截留量(常用分子量14000)的透析袋,量取足够容纳F溶液的尺寸,润湿后扎紧一端,纯化水试漏3次(需无漏液)。Select a suitable dialysis bag (common molecular weight 14000) dialysis bag, measure the size enough to accommodate the F solution, tighten the end after wetting, and test the purified water for 3 times (no leakage is required).
取1mg抗ALD抗体用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg ABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。1 mg of the anti-ALD antibody was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化抗ALD抗体与ABEI的连接产物。The ligation product of the anti-ALD antibody to ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
按照实施例C-1的方法制备D2溶液。A D 2 solution was prepared in accordance with the procedure of Example C-1.
将纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释。The purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
(2)羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(2) The goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody is coated with a magnetic ball. The specific steps are as follows:
按实施例C-1中方法配制好A溶液。The solution A was prepared as in Example C-1.
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗 2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the volume of the solution A to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic instrument and stir it while ultrasonicizing. For 2-3 minutes, then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour off the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将磁球加入包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液中,使磁球悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入CMC(使其浓度为10mg/ml),按一定比率加入纯化的羊抗FITC多克隆抗体。Add the magnetic sphere to the volume of the equal volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the magnetic sphere suspension concentration 20mg/ml, then add CMC (to the concentration of 10mg/ml), and add the purified goat anti-FITC according to a certain ratio. Polyclonal antibody.
将磁球放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。The magnetic ball was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001:纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH7.4PBS缓冲液500ml,加入2.5gBSA混匀溶解,即为磁球清洗液。500 ml of pH 7.4 PBS buffer was prepared at a ratio of P001:purified water = 1:9, and 2.5 g of BSA was added to dissolve and dissolve, which was a magnetic ball washing solution.
将温浴好的磁球悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积的磁球清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤四次。Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, pour off the supernatant, add 5 times the volume of the magnetic ball cleaning solution, stir and then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, The supernatant was discarded and the washing step was repeated four times.
按照实施例C-1的方法制备C溶液。The C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example C-1.
将清洗完毕后的羊抗FITC多克隆抗体的磁球悬浮在C溶液中,悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,即得到羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被的磁球悬浮液,此悬浮液体积即为本步骤所述包被体积。The magnetic ball of the goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody after washing is suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain a magnetic ball suspension coated with the goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody, and the volume of the suspension is The step covers the volume.
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为0.05mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.05 mg/ml in terms of magnetic spheres, and was used.
(3)ALD抗原标记,具体步骤如下:(3) ALD antigen labeling, the specific steps are as follows:
透析液(F溶液)的配制,在5000ml烧杯中加入Na2CO314.31g,NaHCO326.46g,加水定容至4500ml,配制好的F溶液置于磁力搅拌器上备用。To prepare the dialysate (F solution), add 14.31 g of Na 2 CO 3 , 26.46 g of NaHCO 3 in a 5000 ml beaker, dilute to 4500 ml with water, and place the prepared F solution on a magnetic stirrer for use.
选用合适截留量(常用14000)的透析袋,量取合适的尺寸,润湿后扎紧一端,纯化水试漏3次(需无漏液)。Use a suitable dialysis bag (usually 14000) to measure the appropriate size, tighten one end after wetting, and test the purified water for 3 times (no leakage is required).
取100μg ALD抗原用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg FITC,室温边摇边反应24h。100 μg of ALD antigen was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed in the dialysate, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature. The dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of FITC, and the mixture was shaken at room temperature for 24 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化ALD抗原和FITC的连接产物。The ligation product of ALD antigen and FITC was purified by G-25 gel column.
C2溶液的配制:加入200ml POO1溶液、20g BSA、8g NaN3、2g MgCl2·6H2O、定容到2000ml(过滤)。Preparation of C 2 solution: 200 ml of POO1 solution, 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O, and a volume of 2000 ml (filtered) were added.
纯化好的连接产物体用C2溶液对倍稀释,即可。The purified ligation product is diluted with a C 2 solution.
(4)ALD低点校准品、高点校准品的制备(4) Preparation of ALD low-point calibrator and high-point calibrator
将ALD抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度分别为1290.242pg/ml及93.214pg/ml两个高、低校准品定标点。The ALD antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at concentrations of 1290.242 pg/ml and 93.214 pg/ml, respectively.
(5)组装(5) Assembly
将上述试剂成分分装后组装成试剂盒,储存于2~8℃。The above reagent components were dispensed and assembled into a kit, and stored at 2 to 8 °C.
实施例C-5Example C-5
(1)抗ALD抗体的标记,具体步骤如下:(1) Marking of anti-ALD antibodies, the specific steps are as follows:
取1mg抗ALD抗体用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg ABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。1 mg of the anti-ALD antibody was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化抗ALD抗体和ABEI的连接产物。The ligation product of the anti-ALD antibody and ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
按照实施例C-1的方法配制D2溶液,纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释。The D 2 solution was prepared according to the method of Example C-1, and the purified ligation product was diluted with D 2 solution.
(2)ALD抗原生物素化(2) ALD antigen biotinylation
取100μg Biotin及100μg ALD抗原用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,37℃反应2小时。100 μg of Biotin and 100 μg of ALD antigen were adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化。Purified by G-25 gel column.
将纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释。The purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
(3)SA包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(3) SA package is magnetic ball, the specific steps are as follows:
按照实施例C-1的方法配制A溶液。 The solution A was prepared in the same manner as in Example C-1.
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the coating volume of the A solution to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic apparatus and stir it for 2-3 minutes while stirring, then place it on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour out the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将磁球加入与包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液中,使磁球的悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入CMC(使其浓度为10mg/ml),加入纯化的SA。The magnetic sphere was added to an equal volume of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make a magnetic sphere suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration of 10 mg/ml) was added, and purified SA was added.
将磁球悬浮液放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。The magnetic ball suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001:纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH7.4的PBS缓冲液500ml,加入2.5gBSA混匀溶解,即为磁球清洗液。500 ml of PBS buffer of pH 7.4 was prepared at a volume ratio of P001:purified water = 1:9, and 2.5 g of BSA was added to dissolve and dissolve, which was a magnetic ball washing solution.
将温浴好的磁球悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积的磁球清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤四次。Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, pour off the supernatant, add 5 times the volume of the magnetic ball cleaning solution, stir and then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, The supernatant was discarded and the washing step was repeated four times.
按照实施例C-1的方法制备C溶液。The C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example C-1.
将清洗完毕后的SA包被的磁球悬浮在C溶液中,悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,即得到SA包被的磁球悬浮液,此悬浮液体积即为本步骤所述包被体积。The SA-coated magnetic spheres after the washing is suspended in the C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, that is, a SA-coated magnetic sphere suspension is obtained, and the volume of the suspension is the coating volume described in the step.
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为0.5mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.5 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
(4)ALD低点校准品、高点校准品的制备(4) Preparation of ALD low-point calibrator and high-point calibrator
将ALD抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度为1512.344pg/ml及76.559pg/ml两个高、低校准品定标点。The ALD antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at a concentration of 1512.344 pg/ml and 76.559 pg/ml.
(5)组装(5) Assembly
将上述试剂成分分装后组装成试剂盒,储存于2~8℃。The above reagent components were dispensed and assembled into a kit, and stored at 2 to 8 °C.
实施例C-6Example C-6
(1)抗ALD抗体生物素化,具体步骤如下:(1) Biotinylation of anti-ALD antibodies, the specific steps are as follows:
取100μg Biotin及1mg抗ALD抗体用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,37℃反应2小时。100 μg of Biotin and 1 mg of anti-ALD antibody were adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化。Purified by G-25 gel column.
配制D2溶液,纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释。D2 was prepared, purified product was a good connection with D 2-fold dilution solution.
(2)SA的标记(2) Mark of SA
取100μg SA用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg ABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。100 μg of SA was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
G-25凝胶柱纯化。G-25 gel column purification.
纯化好的连接产物用D2溶液对倍稀释,即可。The purified ligation product can be diluted with D 2 solution.
(3)ALD抗原包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(3) ALD antigen coated magnetic ball, the specific steps are as follows:
按照实施例C-1的方法配制好A溶液。The solution A was prepared in the same manner as in Example C-1.
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the coating volume of the A solution to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic apparatus and stir it for 2-3 minutes while stirring, then place it on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour out the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将磁球加入包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液,使磁球的悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入CMC(使其浓度为10mg/ml),加入纯化的ALD抗原。The magnetic sphere was added to a volume equivalent of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the magnetic sphere suspension concentration 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration of 10 mg/ml) was added, and the purified ALD antigen was added.
将磁球悬浮液放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。The magnetic ball suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001:纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH7.4PBS缓冲液500ml加入2.5gBSA混匀混匀溶解,即为磁球清洗液。Prepare 500 ml of pH 7.4 PBS buffer with P001: purified water = 1:9 by volume. Add 2.5 g of BSA and mix and dissolve to dissolve, which is the magnetic ball cleaning solution.
将温浴好的磁球悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积的磁球清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤四次。 Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, pour off the supernatant, add 5 times the volume of the magnetic ball cleaning solution, stir and then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, The supernatant was discarded and the washing step was repeated four times.
按照实施例C-1的方法配制C溶液。The C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example C-1.
将清洗完毕后的抗ALD抗体包被的磁球悬浮在C溶液中,悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,即得到抗ALD抗体包被的磁球悬浮液,此悬浮液体积即为本步骤所述包被体积。The anti-ALD antibody-coated magnetic sphere after washing is suspended in a C solution at a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain an anti-ALD antibody-coated magnetic sphere suspension, and the volume of the suspension is the package of the present step. Being volume.
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为0.5mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.5 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
(4)ALD低点校准品、高点校准品(4) ALD low point calibrator, high point calibrator
将ALD抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度为1031.466pg/ml及19..554pg/ml两个高、低校准品定标点。The ALD antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at a concentration of 1031.466 pg/ml and 19..554 pg/ml.
(5)组装(5) Assembly
将上述试剂成分分装后组装成试剂盒,储存于2~8℃。The above reagent components were dispensed and assembled into a kit, and stored at 2 to 8 °C.
实施例C-7:Example C-7:
(1)ALD抗原-BSA蛋白连接物的标记,具体步骤如下:(1) Labeling of ALD antigen-BSA protein linker, the specific steps are as follows:
透析液(F溶液)的配制:在5000ml容器中加入Na2CO314.31g,NaHCO326.46g,加纯化水稀释至4500ml。配制好的F溶液置于磁力搅拌器上备用。Preparation of dialysate (F solution): 14.31 g of Na 2 CO 3 and 26.46 g of NaHCO 3 were added to a 5000 ml vessel, and diluted with purified water to 4500 ml. The prepared F solution was placed on a magnetic stirrer for use.
选用合适截留量(常用分子量14000)的透析袋,量取足够容纳F溶液的尺寸,润湿后扎紧一端,纯化水试漏3次(需无漏液)。Select a suitable dialysis bag (common molecular weight 14000) dialysis bag, measure the size enough to accommodate the F solution, tighten the end after wetting, and test the purified water for 3 times (no leakage is required).
取100μg ALD抗原-BSA蛋白连接物用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg ABEI活化酯,37℃反应2小时。100 μg of ALD antigen-BSA protein conjugate was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature, and the dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of ABEI-activated ester, and reacted at 37 ° C for 2 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化ALD抗原-BSA蛋白连接物与ABEI的连接产物。The ligation product of the ALD antigen-BSA protein linker to ABEI was purified by G-25 gel column.
D2溶液的配制:在2000ml烧杯中加入200ml 0.5M磷酸盐缓冲液、20g BSA、8g NaN3、2g MgCl2·6H2O、600ml甘油,加纯化水稀释至2000ml,过滤。Preparation of D 2 solution: 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer, 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O, 600 ml of glycerol were added to a 2000 ml beaker, diluted with purified water to 2000 ml, and filtered.
纯化好的连接产物体用D2溶液对倍稀释。The purified ligation product was diluted with a D 2 solution.
(2)羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被磁球,具体步骤如下:(2) The goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody is coated with a magnetic ball. The specific steps are as follows:
按实施例C-1中方法配制好A溶液。The solution A was prepared as in Example C-1.
向小白瓶中加入5倍于包被体积的A溶液,放入超声波仪器中一边超声一边搅拌清洗2-3分钟,然后置于磁铁上,待上清液清亮后,倒出上清液。该步骤重复三次。Add 5 times the coating volume of the A solution to the small white bottle, put it into the ultrasonic apparatus and stir it for 2-3 minutes while stirring, then place it on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, pour out the supernatant. This step is repeated three times.
将磁球加入包被体积等量的pH3.6醋酸缓冲液中,使磁球的悬浮浓度为20mg/ml,再加入CMC(浓度为10mg/ml),加入纯化的羊抗FITC多克隆抗体。The magnetic spheres were added to a volumetric equivalent of pH 3.6 acetate buffer to make the magnetic spheres have a suspension concentration of 20 mg/ml, and then CMC (concentration: 10 mg/ml) was added, and purified goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody was added.
将磁球悬浮液放入恒温震荡水浴箱中37℃反应24小时(震荡水浴锅振摇速度:260rpm)。The magnetic ball suspension was placed in a constant temperature shaking water bath for 24 hours at 37 ° C (shaking water bath shaking speed: 260 rpm).
以P001:纯化水=1∶9体积比率配制pH7.4的PBS缓冲液500ml,加入2.5gBSA混匀溶解,即为磁球清洗液。500 ml of PBS buffer of pH 7.4 was prepared at a volume ratio of P001:purified water = 1:9, and 2.5 g of BSA was added to dissolve and dissolve, which was a magnetic ball washing solution.
将温浴好的磁球悬浮液倒入烧杯中,然后置于磁铁上沉淀后,倒掉上清,加入5倍体积的磁球清洗液搅拌清洗,然后放置在磁铁上,待上清液清亮后倒掉上清液,重复该清洗步骤四次。Pour the magnetic bath suspension into a beaker, then deposit on the magnet, pour off the supernatant, add 5 times the volume of the magnetic ball cleaning solution, stir and then place on the magnet. After the supernatant is clear, The supernatant was discarded and the washing step was repeated four times.
按照实施例C-1的方法制备C溶液。The C solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example C-1.
将清洗完毕后的羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被的磁球悬浮在C溶液中,悬浮液浓度为20mg/ml,即得到羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被的磁球悬浮液,此悬浮液体积即为本步骤所述包被体积。The washed anti-FITC polyclonal antibody-coated magnetic sphere was suspended in a C solution at a concentration of 20 mg/ml to obtain a magnetic ball suspension coated with a goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody, and the volume of the suspension was That is, the volume of the coating described in this step.
将上述磁球悬浮液进一步稀释至以磁球计为0.5mg/ml的悬浮液,备用。The above magnetic sphere suspension was further diluted to a suspension of 0.5 mg/ml in terms of a magnetic sphere, and was used.
(3)抗ALD抗体标记,具体步骤如下:(3) Anti-ALD antibody labeling, the specific steps are as follows:
取1mg抗ALD抗体用0.1mol/L pH9.5的碳酸缓冲液(F溶液)调整到1ml。放入透析液中,室温搅拌透析2小时,将透析好的溶液加入300μg FITC,室温边摇边反应24h。 1 mg of the anti-ALD antibody was adjusted to 1 ml with 0.1 mol/L pH 9.5 carbonate buffer (F solution). The dialyzate was placed in the dialysate, and the mixture was dialyzed for 2 hours at room temperature. The dialyzed solution was added to 300 μg of FITC, and the mixture was shaken at room temperature for 24 hours.
通过G-25凝胶柱纯化抗ALD抗体与FITC的连接产物。The ligation product of the anti-ALD antibody and FITC was purified by G-25 gel column.
C2溶液的配制:加入200ml 0.5M磷酸盐缓冲液、20g BSA、8g NaN3、2g MgCl2·6H2O、加纯化水稀释至2000ml(过滤)。Preparation of C 2 solution: 200 ml of 0.5 M phosphate buffer, 20 g of BSA, 8 g of NaN 3 , 2 g of MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O, and purified water were added to 2000 ml (filtered).
配制好C2溶液,以纯化好的连接产物体用C2溶液对倍稀释。The C 2 solution was prepared, and the purified ligation product was diluted with a C 2 solution.
(4)ALD低点校准品、高点校准品的制备(4) Preparation of ALD low-point calibrator and high-point calibrator
将ALD抗原用50%牛血清制品按不同比例稀释成浓度为1183.156pg/ml及84.520pg/ml两个高、低校准品定标点。The ALD antigen was diluted with 50% bovine serum preparations into two high and low calibrator calibration points at a concentration of 1183.156 pg/ml and 84.520 pg/ml.
(5)组装(5) Assembly
将上述试剂成分分装后组装成试剂盒,储存于2~8℃。The above reagent components were dispensed and assembled into a kit, and stored at 2 to 8 °C.
实施例C-8:利用检测试剂盒进行化学发光检测ALDExample C-8: Chemiluminescence Detection ALD Using a Detection Kit
使用上述实施例C-1至C-7制备好的ALD检测试剂盒和Maglumi 2000化学发光分析仪,通过化学发光免疫竞争法来检测样本的ALD浓度,待测样本为160例临床样本。ALD浓度与相对光强度(Relative Light Unit,RLU)成一定的比例关系,可以使用测定仪来自动拟合计算ALD浓度。Using the ALD detection kit prepared in the above Examples C-1 to C-7 and the Maglumi 2000 chemiluminescence analyzer, the ALD concentration of the sample was detected by a chemiluminescence immunocompetence assay, and the sample to be tested was 160 clinical samples. The ALD concentration is proportional to the Relative Light Unit (RLU), and the analyzer can be used to automatically fit the calculated ALD concentration.
选取实施例C-1中所得的试剂盒进行化学发光法检测的具体步骤描述如下:The specific steps for the chemiluminescence detection using the kit obtained in Example C-1 are as follows:
1、在样本架上依次加载校准品或待测样本,待测样本为经过酶抑制剂处理后的样本。1. Load the calibrator or the sample to be tested sequentially on the sample rack. The sample to be tested is the sample treated by the enzyme inhibitor.
2、将样本架插入Maglumi 2000化学发光分析仪的样本仓,编辑样本号开始运行试验,具体加样步骤为:校准品或待测样本加100μl,然后加抗ALD抗体包被的磁性微球悬浮液20μl,混匀,37℃温育10分钟,加示踪标记物标记的ALD抗原溶液40μl,仪器自动清洗两遍后直接进入测量室得到各个样本的光强度信号,通过十点曲线及两点定标自动拟合出待测样本的ALD抗原浓度值。检测结果见表C-1。2. Insert the sample holder into the sample chamber of the Maglumi 2000 chemiluminescence analyzer, edit the sample number and start the test. The specific loading steps are: calibrator or sample to be tested plus 100μl, then add anti-ALD antibody coated magnetic microsphere suspension 20 μl of liquid, mix, incubate at 37 ° C for 10 minutes, add 40 μl of ALD antigen solution labeled with tracer marker, the instrument automatically cleans twice and directly enters the measurement room to obtain the light intensity signal of each sample, passing the ten point curve and two points The calibration automatically fits the ALD antigen concentration value of the sample to be tested. The test results are shown in Table C-1.
选取实施例C-4中所得的试剂盒进行化学发光法检测的具体步骤描述如下:The specific steps for the chemiluminescence detection using the kit obtained in Example C-4 are as follows:
1、在样本架上依次加载校准品或待测样本,待测样本为经过酶抑制剂处理后的样本。1. Load the calibrator or the sample to be tested sequentially on the sample rack. The sample to be tested is the sample treated by the enzyme inhibitor.
2、将样本架插入Maglumi 2000化学发光分析仪的样本仓,编辑样本号开始运行试验,具体加样步骤为:校准品或待测样本加100μl,然后加标记有示踪标记物的抗ALD抗体50μl,加ALD抗原标记的FITC溶液50μl,加羊抗FITC多克隆抗体包被的磁性微球悬浮液20μl,混匀,37℃温育10分钟,仪器自动清洗两遍后直接进入测量室得到各个样本的光强度信号,通过十点曲线及两点定标自动拟合出待测样本的ALD抗原浓度值。检测结果见表C-1。2. Insert the sample holder into the sample chamber of the Maglumi 2000 chemiluminescence analyzer, edit the sample number and start the test. The specific loading steps are: add 100 μl to the calibrator or the sample to be tested, and then add the anti-ALD antibody labeled with the tracer label. 50μl, add 50μl of ALD antigen-labeled FITC solution, add 20μl of magnetic microsphere suspension coated with goat anti-FITC polyclonal antibody, mix well, incubate for 10 minutes at 37°C, automatically clean the instrument twice and directly enter the measurement room to get each The light intensity signal of the sample is automatically fitted to the ALD antigen concentration value of the sample to be tested by a ten-point curve and two-point calibration. The test results are shown in Table C-1.
选取实施例C-7中所得的试剂盒进行化学发光法检测的具体步骤描述如下:The specific steps for the chemiluminescence detection using the kit obtained in Example C-7 are described as follows:
1、在样本架上依次加载校准品或待测样本,待测样本为经过酶抑制剂处理后的样本。1. Load the calibrator or the sample to be tested sequentially on the sample rack. The sample to be tested is the sample treated by the enzyme inhibitor.
2、将样本架插入Maglumi 2000化学发光分析仪的样本仓,编辑样本号开始运行试验,具体加样步骤为:校准品或待测样本加100μl,然后加抗ALD抗体包被的磁性微球悬浮液20μl,混匀,37℃温育10分钟,加示踪标记物标记的ALD抗原溶液40μl,仪器自动清洗两遍后直接进入测量室得到各个样本的光强度信号,通过十点曲线及两点定标自动拟合出待测样本的ALD抗原浓度值。检测结果见表C-1。2. Insert the sample holder into the sample chamber of the Maglumi 2000 chemiluminescence analyzer, edit the sample number and start the test. The specific loading steps are: calibrator or sample to be tested plus 100μl, then add anti-ALD antibody coated magnetic microsphere suspension 20 μl of liquid, mix, incubate at 37 ° C for 10 minutes, add 40 μl of ALD antigen solution labeled with tracer marker, the instrument automatically cleans twice and directly enters the measurement room to obtain the light intensity signal of each sample, passing the ten point curve and two points The calibration automatically fits the ALD antigen concentration value of the sample to be tested. The test results are shown in Table C-1.
对比例C-1Comparative example C-1
采用市面上现有的某主流商品化放射性免疫试剂盒对实施例C-8的160例临床样本进行检测,结果如表C-1所示。 A total of 160 clinical samples of Example C-8 were tested using a commercially available commercial radioimmunoassay kit available on the market. The results are shown in Table C-1.
表C-1Table C-1
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2015072692-appb-000012
从实施例C-1至C-8、对比例C-1,以及表C-1可见:It can be seen from Examples C-1 to C-8, Comparative Example C-1, and Table C-1:
本次临床对比试验选取的160例临床样本中,145-160号共16例样本为原发性醛固酮增多症确诊患者,其余样本则为体检正常样本。原发性醛固酮增多症,不论何种病因或类型,其临床表现均是由过量分泌醛固酮所致。此种病人不仅在基础状态下醛固酮水平高,而且应用刺激肾素开释的力法,如采用立位、低钠膳食或给利尿剂等,醛固酮均无明显变化。通过本发明实施例试剂盒检测健康个体醛固酮,95%置信区间为立位:30-160pg/ml,卧位:70-300pg/ml。即正常人的立位和卧位检测值应分别落入上述参考区间内。Of the 160 clinical samples selected in this clinical comparison trial, 16 samples from 145-160 were diagnosed with primary aldosteronism, and the remaining samples were normal samples. Primary aldosteronism, regardless of the cause or type, is caused by excessive secretion of aldosterone. This type of patient not only has a high level of aldosterone in the basal state, but also uses a force method that stimulates the release of renin, such as the use of a standing position, a low-sodium diet or a diuretic, and there is no significant change in aldosterone. The aldosterone of healthy individuals was detected by the kit of the present invention, and the 95% confidence interval was standing position: 30-160 pg/ml, and lying position: 70-300 pg/ml. That is, the normal person's standing position and lying position detection values should fall within the above reference interval.
如表C-1所示数据,只有148号样本显示出本发明实施例的ALD检测试剂盒与放射性免疫试剂盒检测结果不一致样本;除去148号检测结果,将实施例C-1和实施例C-4试剂盒对其余样本的检测结果分别与用放射性免疫试剂盒对其余样本的检测结果进行直线拟合,对于实施例C-1线性方程为y=0.999x-0.163,相关系数R=0.9999;对于实施例C-4线性方程为y=0.999x+0.374,相关系数R=0.9999;对于实施例C-7线性方程为y=0.999x-0.004,相关系数R=0.9999。可见,本发明提供的ALD检测试剂盒与放免试剂盒的测定结果大体上有较好的一致性。As shown in Table C-1, only sample No. 148 showed that the ALD detection kit of the present invention was inconsistent with the detection result of the radioimmunoassay kit; except for the detection result No. 148, Example C-1 and Example C were excluded. The detection results of the remaining samples of the -4 kit were directly fitted to the detection results of the remaining samples by the radioimmunoassay kit, and the linear equation for the example C-1 was y=0.999x-0.163, and the correlation coefficient R=0.9999; The linear equation for Example C-4 is y = 0.999x + 0.374, the correlation coefficient R = 0.9999; for the embodiment C-7, the linear equation is y = 0.999x - 0.004, and the correlation coefficient R = 0.9999. It can be seen that the ALD detection kit provided by the present invention has substantially good consistency with the measurement results of the radioimmunization kit.
然而,加上对148号样本的测定结果综合来看,本发明提供的ALD检测试剂盒和检测方法具有更高的准确性。148号样本为取自原发性醛固酮增多症患者的样本,其立卧位醛固酮水平应该是高的,且立卧位水平应该无明显变化。采用实施例C-1、实施例C-4及实施例C-7制备的试剂盒检测此样本所得结果在置信区间以上,表示其立卧位醛固酮水平极高,且立卧位水平无明显变化,与此样本作为患者样本的性质相符合。然而,使用放免试剂盒的立、卧位检测结果则相差较大,这明显与临床实际情况不相符。由此说明本发明提供的ALD检测试剂盒检测效果优于对比放免试剂盒的检测效果,能够更加准确、真实地反应临床情况。However, in combination with the measurement results of the sample No. 148, the ALD detection kit and the detection method provided by the present invention have higher accuracy. Sample 148 is a sample taken from patients with primary aldosteronism. The aldosterone level in the supine position should be high and there should be no significant change in the level of the supine position. The results of the samples prepared by using the kits prepared in Example C-1, Example C-4 and Example C-7 were above the confidence interval, indicating that the aldosterone level in the vertical position was extremely high, and the level of the vertical position did not change significantly. , in line with the nature of this sample as a patient sample. However, the results of the vertical and horizontal position detection using the radioimmunoassay kit are quite different, which is obviously inconsistent with the actual clinical situation. Therefore, the detection effect of the ALD detection kit provided by the invention is better than that of the comparison radioimmunization kit, and the clinical situation can be more accurately and truly reflected.
对于上述其他实施例中制备的ALD检测试剂盒,均经过临床检验,效果与实施例C-1、实施例C-4及实施例C-7一致,出于节约篇幅考虑,在此不再列出检验数据。The ALD detection kit prepared in the above other examples has been clinically tested, and the effects are consistent with those of the embodiment C-1, the embodiment C-4 and the embodiment C-7, and are not listed here for the sake of space saving. Test data.
综上,与商品化的某放射性免疫试剂盒相比,根据本发明提供的ALD检测试剂盒的测量值与实际值符合程度更好,临床符合率更高,说明试剂盒的诊断能力更强。此外,相比于放射性免疫试剂盒,本发明提供的ALD检测试剂盒具有更高的稳定性、使用安全性和环保性。In summary, compared with a commercially available radioimmunoassay kit, the measured value of the ALD detection kit provided according to the present invention is more consistent with the actual value, and the clinical coincidence rate is higher, indicating that the diagnostic capability of the kit is stronger. In addition, the ALD detection kit provided by the present invention has higher stability, safety in use, and environmental friendliness than the radioimmunoassay kit.
虽然本发明已作了详细描述,但对本领域技术人员来说,在本发明精神和范围内的修改将是显而易见的。此外,应当理解的是,本发明记载的各方面、不同具体实施方式的各部分、和列举的各种特征可被组合或全部或部分互换。在上述的各个具体实施方式中,那些参考另一个具体实施方式的实施方式可适当地与其它实施方式组合,这是将由本领域技术人员所能理解的。此外,本领域技术人员将会理解,前面的描述仅是示例的方式,并不旨在限制本发明。 Modifications within the spirit and scope of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art. In addition, it should be understood that various aspects of the invention, various parts of the various embodiments, and the various features listed may be combined or in whole or in part. In the various embodiments described above, those embodiments with reference to another embodiment may be combined with other embodiments as appropriate, as will be understood by those skilled in the art. In addition, those skilled in the art will understand that the foregoing description is by way of example only and is not intended to limit the invention.

Claims (59)

  1. 一种醛固酮增多症因子检测试剂盒,所述试剂盒包括组分A和组分B,所述组分A为醛固酮增多症因子抗原或醛固酮增多症因子抗原与蛋白载体的连接物,组分B为醛固酮增多症因子抗体,所述组分A和组分B中的任意一种标记有示踪标记物,另一种包被磁球;其中,所述醛固酮增多症因子选自血管紧张素I、血管紧张素II和醛固酮中的任意一种。An aldosteronism factor detecting kit, the kit comprising a component A and a component B, wherein the component A is an aldosteronism factor antigen or a aldosteronism factor antigen and a protein carrier linker, component B An aldosteronism factor antibody, any one of the component A and the component B is labeled with a tracer marker, and the other is coated with a magnetic sphere; wherein the aldosteronism factor is selected from the group consisting of angiotensin I Any one of angiotensin II and aldosterone.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的试剂盒,其特征在于,The kit according to claim 1, wherein
    所述示踪标记物直接或间接标记组分A或组分B,所述间接标记的方式包括通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接标记组分A或组分B;The tracer label directly or indirectly labels component A or component B, and the method of indirect labeling comprises passage of fluorescein isothiocyanate with an anti-isothiocyanate fluorescein antibody system or streptavidin and a living being The element system indirectly labels component A or component B;
    组分A或组分B直接或间接包被磁球,所述间接包被的方式包括通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。Component A or component B directly or indirectly coated with magnetic spheres, including by fluorescein isothiocyanate and fluorescein isothiocyanate antibody system or streptavidin and biotin system Indirectly coated with magnetic balls.
  3. 一种血管紧张素I检测试剂盒,所述试剂盒包括组分A1和组分B1,所述组分A1为血管紧张素I抗原或血管紧张素I抗原与蛋白载体的连接物,所述组分B1为抗血管紧张素I抗体,所述组分A1和组分B1中的一种标记有示踪标记物,另一种包被磁球。An angiotensin I detecting kit comprising a component A1 and a component B1, wherein the component A1 is an angiotensin I antigen or a linker of an angiotensin I antigen and a protein carrier, the group The fraction B1 is an anti-angiotensin I antibody, one of which is labeled with a tracer marker and the other is coated with a magnetic sphere.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述试剂盒,其特征在于,所述蛋白载体选自牛血清白蛋白、人血清白蛋白、兔血清白蛋白、血蓝蛋白、牛IgG、人IgG、卵清蛋白、肌红蛋白和甲状腺球蛋白中的至少一种。The kit according to claim 3, wherein the protein carrier is selected from the group consisting of bovine serum albumin, human serum albumin, rabbit serum albumin, hemocyanin, bovine IgG, human IgG, ovalbumin, muscle red. At least one of a protein and thyroglobulin.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述试剂盒,其特征在于,所述示踪标记物选自金刚烷、鲁米诺及其衍生物、异鲁米诺及其衍生物、吖啶酯、碱性磷酸酶和辣根过氧化物酶中的至少一种。The kit according to claim 3, wherein said tracer marker is selected from the group consisting of adamantane, luminol and its derivatives, isoluminol and its derivatives, acridinium ester, alkaline phosphatase, and At least one of horseradish peroxidase.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述试剂盒,其特征在于,所述示踪标记物为N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙基异鲁米诺。The kit according to claim 5, wherein the tracer marker is N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol.
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的试剂盒,其特征在于,所述磁球为Fe2O3或Fe3O4磁性纳米粒子与有机高分子材料的复合体,并具有0.1-5μm的粒径;并且,所述磁球任选地通过表面改性而带有一种或多种活性功能基团。The kit according to claim 3, wherein the magnetic sphere is a composite of Fe 2 O 3 or Fe 3 O 4 magnetic nanoparticles and an organic polymer material, and has a particle diameter of 0.1 to 5 μm; The magnetic sphere is optionally provided with one or more reactive functional groups by surface modification.
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的试剂盒,其特征在于,在所述试剂盒中,血管紧张素I抗原或血管紧张素I抗原与蛋白载体的连接物的浓度为0.002-0.01mg/ml;抗血管紧张素I抗体的浓度为0.05-1mg/ml;磁球的浓度为0.05-1mg/ml;示踪标记物的浓度为0.2-1mg/l。The kit according to claim 3, wherein in the kit, the concentration of the angiotensin I antigen or the angiotensin I antigen and the protein carrier is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; The concentration of the angiotensin I antibody is 0.05-1 mg/ml; the concentration of the magnetic sphere is 0.05-1 mg/ml; and the concentration of the tracer marker is 0.2-1 mg/l.
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的试剂盒,其特征在于,The kit according to claim 3, wherein
    所述示踪标记物直接或间接标记组分A1或组分B1,所述间接标记的方式包括通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接标记组分A1或组分B1;The tracer label directly or indirectly labels component A1 or component B1, and the method of indirect labeling comprises passage of fluorescein isothiocyanate with an anti-isothiocyanate fluorescein antibody system or streptavidin and a living being The element system indirectly labels component A1 or component B1;
    组分A1或组分B1直接或间接包被磁球,所述间接包被的方式包括通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。Component A1 or component B1 directly or indirectly coated with magnetic spheres, including by fluorescein isothiocyanate and fluorescein isothiocyanate antibody system or streptavidin and biotin system Indirectly coated with magnetic balls.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的试剂盒,其特征在于,所述试剂盒包括选自组分O1和组分O2中的任意一种的组分,以及选自组分P1、组分P2和组分P3中的任意一种的组分;其中The kit according to claim 9, wherein the kit comprises a component selected from any one of component O1 and component O2, and is selected from component P1, component P2 and component a component of any one of P3; wherein
    组分O1为N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙基异鲁米诺直接标记的血管紧张素I抗原或血管紧张素I抗原与蛋白载体的连接物;Component O1 is a linker of angiotensin I antigen or angiotensin I antigen directly labeled with N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol and a protein carrier;
    组分O2为链霉亲和素标记的N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙基异鲁米诺和生物素化的血管紧张素I抗原或血管紧张素I抗原与蛋白载体的连接物;Component O2 is a link between streptavidin-labeled N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol and biotinylated angiotensin I antigen or angiotensin I antigen and protein carrier Object
    组分P1为抗血管紧张素I抗体直接包被的磁球;Component P1 is a magnetic sphere directly coated with an anti-angiotensin I antibody;
    组分P2为生物素化的抗血管紧张素I抗体和链霉亲和素包被的磁球;以及Component P2 is a biotinylated anti-angiotensin I antibody and a streptavidin coated magnetic sphere;
    组分P3为抗血管紧张素I抗体标记的异硫氰酸荧光素和抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体包被的 磁球。Component P3 is coated with anti-angiotensin I antibody-labeled fluorescein isothiocyanate and anti-isothiocyanate antibody Magnetic ball.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的试剂盒,其特征在于,所述试剂盒包括选自组分C1和组分C2中的任意一种的组分,以及选自组分D1、组分D2和组分D3中的任意一种的组分;其中The kit according to claim 9, wherein the kit comprises a component selected from any one of component C1 and component C2, and is selected from component D1, component D2 and component a component of any of D3; wherein
    组分C1为N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙基异鲁米诺直接标记的抗血管紧张素I抗体;Component C1 is an anti-angiotensin I antibody directly labeled with N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol;
    组分C2为链霉亲和素标记的N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙基异鲁米诺和生物素化的抗血管紧张素I抗体;Component C2 is streptavidin-labeled N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol and biotinylated anti-angiotensin I antibody;
    组分D1为血管紧张素I抗原或血管紧张素I抗原与蛋白载体的连接物直接包被的磁球;Component D1 is an angiotensin I antigen or a magnetic ball directly coated with an angiotensin I antigen and a protein carrier;
    组分D2为生物素化的血管紧张素I抗原或血管紧张素I抗原与蛋白载体的连接物和链霉亲和素包被的磁球;以及Component D2 is a biotinylated angiotensin I antigen or an angiotensin I antigen-protein carrier conjugate and a streptavidin-coated magnetic sphere;
    组分D3为血管紧张素I抗原或血管紧张素I抗原与蛋白载体的连接物标记的异硫氰酸荧光素和抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体包被的磁球。Component D3 is an angiotensin I antigen or an angiotensin I antigen and a protein carrier conjugated labeled fluorescein isothiocyanate and an anti-isothiocyanate antibody-coated magnetic sphere.
  12. 根据权利要求1-11中任意一项所述的试剂盒,其特征在于,所述试剂盒还包括血管紧张素I抗原的低点校准品和高点校准品,并任选地包括缓冲液。The kit according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the kit further comprises a low point calibrator and a high point calibrator of angiotensin I antigen, and optionally a buffer.
  13. 一种制备血管紧张素I检测试剂盒的方法,所述方法包括:将组分A1和组分B1中的一种直接或间接标记示踪标记物,将另一种直接或间接包被磁球,所述组分A1为血管紧张素I抗原或血管紧张素I抗原与蛋白载体的连接物,所述组分B1为抗血管紧张素I抗体。A method for preparing an angiotensin I detecting kit, the method comprising: marking one of component A1 and component B1 directly or indirectly with a tracer marker, and coating another one directly or indirectly with a magnetic sphere The component A1 is an angiotensin I antigen or a linker of an angiotensin I antigen to a protein carrier, and the component B1 is an anti-angiotensin I antibody.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 13 wherein:
    所述间接标记包括将示踪标记物通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系标记所述组分A1或组分B1;The indirect labeling comprises labeling the tracer label with the fluorescein isothiocyanate and the anti-isothiocyanate fluorescein antibody system or streptavidin and the biotin system to label the component A1 or component B1;
    所述间接包被包括将所述组分A1或组分B1通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。The indirect coating comprises indirectly coating the magnetic component with the component A1 or the component B1 by fluorescein isothiocyanate and the anti-isothiocyanate fluorescein antibody system or streptavidin and the biotin system.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述方法,其特征在于,所述示踪标记物为N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙基异鲁米诺。The method of claim 13 wherein said tracer label is N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述磁球为Fe2O3或Fe3O4磁性纳米粒子与有机高分子材料的复合体,并具有0.1-5μm的粒径。The method according to claim 13, wherein the magnetic ball is a composite of Fe 2 O 3 or Fe 3 O 4 magnetic nanoparticles and an organic polymer material, and has a particle diameter of 0.1 to 5 μm.
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述试剂盒中,血管紧张素I抗原或血管紧张素I抗原与蛋白载体的连接物的浓度为0.002-0.01mg/ml;抗血管紧张素I抗体的浓度为0.05-1mg/ml;磁球的浓度为0.05-1mg/ml;示踪标记物的浓度为0.2-1mg/l。The method according to claim 13, wherein in the kit, the concentration of the angiotensin I antigen or the angiotensin I antigen and the protein carrier is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; anti-vascular tension The concentration of the prime I antibody is 0.05-1 mg/ml; the concentration of the magnetic sphere is 0.05-1 mg/ml; and the concentration of the tracer marker is 0.2-1 mg/l.
  18. 一种检测血管紧张素I浓度的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括使用血管紧张素I检测试剂盒,通过化学发光免疫法对待测样品中的血管紧张素I浓度进行检测;其中,所述试剂盒包括组分A1和组分B1,所述组分A1为血管紧张素I抗原或血管紧张素I抗原与蛋白载体的连接物,所述组分B1为抗血管紧张素I抗体,所述组分A1和组分B1中的一种标记有示踪标记物,另一种包被磁球。A method for detecting angiotensin I concentration, comprising: detecting an angiotensin I concentration in a sample to be tested by a chemiluminescence immunoassay using an angiotensin I detecting kit; wherein The kit comprises a component A1 and a component B1, which is an angiotensin I antigen or a linker of an angiotensin I antigen to a protein carrier, said component B1 being an anti-angiotensin I antibody, said One of component A1 and component B1 is labeled with a tracer marker and the other is coated with a magnetic sphere.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述方法,其特征在于,所述示踪标记物为N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙基异鲁米诺;所述磁球为Fe2O3或Fe3O4磁性纳米粒子与有机高分子材料的复合体,并具有0.1-5μm的粒径。The method according to claim 18, wherein said tracer label is N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol; said magnetic sphere is Fe 2 O 3 or Fe 3 A composite of O 4 magnetic nanoparticles and an organic polymer material, and having a particle diameter of 0.1 to 5 μm.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述方法中,将试剂盒的组分A1和组分B1与待测样本混合,测定样本的光信号强度,通过与血管紧张素I校准品的光信号强度对照,计算待测样本的血管紧张素I浓度;其中,在所述试剂盒中,血管紧张素I抗原或血管紧张素I抗原与蛋白载体的连接物的浓度为0.002-0.01mg/ml;抗血管紧张素I抗体的浓度为0.05-1mg/ml;磁球的浓度为0.05-1mg/ml;示踪标记物的浓度为0.2-1mg/l。 The method according to claim 18, wherein in the method, component A1 and component B1 of the kit are mixed with the sample to be tested, and the optical signal intensity of the sample is measured, and is calibrated by angiotensin I. Calculating the angiotensin I concentration of the sample to be tested, wherein the concentration of the angiotensin I antigen or the angiotensin I antigen and the protein carrier is 0.002-0.01 in the kit The concentration of the anti-angiotensin I antibody is 0.05-1 mg/ml; the concentration of the magnetic sphere is 0.05-1 mg/ml; and the concentration of the tracer marker is 0.2-1 mg/l.
  21. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 18, wherein
    所述示踪标记物直接或间接标记组分A1或组分B1,所述间接标记的方式包括通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接标记组分A1或组分B1;The tracer label directly or indirectly labels component A1 or component B1, and the method of indirect labeling comprises passage of fluorescein isothiocyanate with an anti-isothiocyanate fluorescein antibody system or streptavidin and a living being The element system indirectly labels component A1 or component B1;
    组分A1或组分B1直接或间接包被磁球,所述间接包被的方式包括通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。Component A1 or component B1 directly or indirectly coated with magnetic spheres, including by fluorescein isothiocyanate and fluorescein isothiocyanate antibody system or streptavidin and biotin system Indirectly coated with magnetic balls.
  22. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括使用所述试剂盒,通过化学发光免疫分析仪检测血管紧张素I浓度。The method according to claim 18, wherein the method comprises detecting an angiotensin I concentration by a chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer using the kit.
  23. 一种血管紧张素II检测试剂盒,所述试剂盒包括组分A2和组分B2,所述组分A2为血管紧张素II抗原或血管紧张素II抗原与蛋白载体的连接物,组分B2为抗血管紧张素II抗体,所述组分A2和组分B2中的一种标记示踪标记物,另一种包被磁球。An angiotensin II detecting kit comprising a component A2 and a component B2, wherein the component A2 is an angiotensin II antigen or an angiotensin II antigen and a protein carrier, component B2 For an anti-angiotensin II antibody, one of the components A2 and B2 is labeled with a tracer marker and the other is coated with a magnetic sphere.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述试剂盒,其特征在于,所述蛋白载体选自牛血清白蛋白、人血清白蛋白、兔血清白蛋白、血蓝蛋白、牛IgG、人IgG、卵清蛋白、肌红蛋白和甲状腺球蛋白中的至少一种。The kit according to claim 23, wherein said protein carrier is selected from the group consisting of bovine serum albumin, human serum albumin, rabbit serum albumin, hemocyanin, bovine IgG, human IgG, ovalbumin, and muscle red. At least one of a protein and thyroglobulin.
  25. 根据权利要求23所述试剂盒,其特征在于,所述示踪标记物选自金刚烷、鲁米诺及其衍生物、异鲁米诺及其衍生物、吖啶酯、碱性磷酸酶和辣根过氧化物酶中的至少一种。The kit according to claim 23, wherein said tracer marker is selected from the group consisting of adamantane, luminol and its derivatives, isoluminol and its derivatives, acridinium ester, alkaline phosphatase, and At least one of horseradish peroxidase.
  26. 根据权利要求23所述试剂盒,其特征在于,所述示踪标记物为N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙基异鲁米诺。The kit according to claim 23, wherein said tracer marker is N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol.
  27. 根据权利要求23所述的试剂盒,其特征在于,所述磁球为Fe2O3或Fe3O4磁性纳米粒子与有机高分子材料的复合体,并具有0.1-5μm的粒径;并且,所述磁球任选地通过表面改性而带有多种活性功能基团。The kit according to claim 23, wherein the magnetic sphere is a composite of Fe 2 O 3 or Fe 3 O 4 magnetic nanoparticles and an organic polymer material, and has a particle diameter of 0.1 to 5 μm; The magnetic sphere is optionally provided with a plurality of reactive functional groups by surface modification.
  28. 根据权利要求23所述的试剂盒,其特征在于,在所述试剂盒中,血管紧张素II抗原或血管紧张素II抗原与蛋白载体的连接物的浓度为0.002-0.01mg/ml;抗血管紧张素II抗体浓度为0.05-1mg/ml;磁球浓度为0.05-1mg/ml;示踪标记物浓度为0.2-1mg/l。The kit according to claim 23, wherein in the kit, the concentration of the angiotensin II antigen or the angiotensin II antigen and the protein carrier is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; The concentration of the angiotensin II antibody is 0.05-1 mg/ml; the concentration of the magnetic sphere is 0.05-1 mg/ml; and the concentration of the tracer marker is 0.2-1 mg/l.
  29. 根据权利要求23所述的试剂盒,其特征在于,The kit according to claim 23, wherein
    所述示踪标记物直接或间接标记组分A2或组分B2,所述间接标记的方式包括通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接标记组分A2或组分B2;The tracer label directly or indirectly labels component A2 or component B2, including by fluorescein isothiocyanate and fluorescein isothiocyanate antibody system or streptavidin and organism Indirect labeling of component A2 or component B2;
    组分A2或组分B2直接或间接包被磁球,所述间接包被的方式包括通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。Component A2 or component B2 directly or indirectly coated with magnetic spheres, including by fluorescein isothiocyanate and fluorescein isothiocyanate antibody system or streptavidin and biotin system Indirectly coated with magnetic balls.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的试剂盒,其特征在于,所述试剂盒包括选自组分E1和组分E2中的任意一种的组分,以及选自组分F1、组分F2和组分F3中的任意一种的组分;其中The kit according to claim 29, wherein said kit comprises a component selected from any one of component E1 and component E2, and is selected from component F1, component F2 and component a component of any of F3;
    组分E1为N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙基异鲁米诺直接标记的血管紧张素II抗原;Component E1 is an angiotensin II antigen directly labeled with N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol;
    组分E2为链霉亲和素标记的N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙基异鲁米诺和生物素化的血管紧张素II抗原;Component E2 is streptavidin-labeled N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol and biotinylated angiotensin II antigen;
    组分F1为抗血管紧张素II抗体直接包被的磁球;Component F1 is a magnetic sphere directly coated with an anti-angiotensin II antibody;
    组分F2为生物素化的抗血管紧张素II抗体和链霉亲和素包被的磁球;以及Component F2 is a biotinylated anti-angiotensin II antibody and streptavidin coated magnetic sphere;
    组分F3为抗血管紧张素II抗体标记的异硫氰酸荧光素和羊抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体包被的磁球。Component F3 is a magnetic sphere coated with anti-angiotensin II antibody-labeled fluorescein isothiocyanate and goat anti-isothiocyanate antibody.
  31. 根据权利要求29所述的试剂盒,其特征在于,所述试剂盒包括选自组分G1和组分G2中的任意一种的组分,以及选自组分H1、组分H2和组分H3中的任意一种的组分;其中The kit according to claim 29, wherein said kit comprises a component selected from any one of component G1 and component G2, and is selected from component H1, component H2 and component a component of any one of H3;
    组分G1为N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙基异鲁米诺直接标记的抗血管紧张素II抗体; Component G1 is an N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol directly labeled anti-angiotensin II antibody;
    组分G2为链霉亲和素标记的N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙基异鲁米诺和生物素化的抗血管紧张素II抗体;Component G2 is streptavidin-labeled N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol and biotinylated anti-angiotensin II antibody;
    组分H1为血管紧张素II抗原直接包被的磁球;Component H1 is a magnetic sphere directly coated with angiotensin II antigen;
    组分H2为生物素化的血管紧张素II抗原和链霉亲和素包被的磁球;以及Component H2 is a magnetic ball coated with biotinylated angiotensin II antigen and streptavidin;
    组分H3为血管紧张素II抗原标记的异硫氰酸荧光素和羊抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体包被的磁球。Component H3 is an angiotensin II antigen-labeled fluorescein isothiocyanate and a goat anti-isothiocyanate antibody-coated magnetic sphere.
  32. 根据权利要求23-31中任意一项所述的试剂盒,其特征在于,所述试剂盒还包括血管紧张素II抗原的低点校准品和高点校准品,并任选地包括缓冲液。The kit according to any one of claims 23 to 31, further comprising a low point calibrator and a high point calibrator of angiotensin II antigen, and optionally a buffer.
  33. 一种制备血管紧张素II检测试剂盒的方法,所述方法包括:将组分A2或组分B2中的一种直接或间接标记示踪标记物,将另一种直接或间接包被磁球,其中所述组分A2为血管紧张素II抗原或血管紧张素II抗原与蛋白载体的连接物,所述组分B2为抗血管紧张素II抗体。A method for preparing an angiotensin II detecting kit, the method comprising: labeling one of component A2 or component B2 directly or indirectly with a tracer marker, and coating another one directly or indirectly with a magnetic sphere Wherein component A2 is an angiotensin II antigen or a linker of an angiotensin II antigen to a protein carrier, said component B2 being an anti-angiotensin II antibody.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 33, wherein
    所述间接标记包括将示踪标记物通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系标记所述组分A2或组分B2;The indirect labeling comprises labeling the tracer label with the fluorescein isothiocyanate and the anti-isothiocyanate fluorescein antibody system or streptavidin and the biotin system to label the component A2 or component B2;
    所述间接包被包括将所述组分A2或组分B2通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。The indirect coating comprises indirectly coating the magnetic component by component A2 or component B2 by fluorescein isothiocyanate with an anti-isothiocyanate fluorescein antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system.
  35. 根据权利要求33所述的方法,其特征在于,所述示踪标记物为N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙基异鲁米诺。The method of claim 33 wherein said tracer label is N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol.
  36. 根据权利要求33所述的方法,其特征在于,所述磁球为Fe2O3或Fe3O4磁性纳米粒子与有机高分子材料的复合体,并具有0.1-5μm的粒径。The method according to claim 33, wherein the magnetic ball is a composite of Fe 2 O 3 or Fe 3 O 4 magnetic nanoparticles and an organic polymer material, and has a particle diameter of 0.1 to 5 μm.
  37. 根据权利要求33所述的方法,其特征在于,在所制得的试剂盒中,血管紧张素II抗原或血管紧张素II抗原与蛋白载体的连接物的浓度为0.002-0.01mg/ml;抗血管紧张素II抗体浓度为0.05-1mg/ml;磁球浓度为0.05-1mg/ml;示踪标记物浓度为0.2-1mg/l。The method according to claim 33, wherein in the prepared kit, the concentration of the angiotensin II antigen or the angiotensin II antigen and the protein carrier is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; The angiotensin II antibody concentration is 0.05-1 mg/ml; the magnetic sphere concentration is 0.05-1 mg/ml; and the tracer marker concentration is 0.2-1 mg/l.
  38. 一种检测血管紧张素II浓度的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括使用血管紧张素II检测试剂盒,通过化学发光免疫法对待测样品中的血管紧张素II浓度进行检测;所述试剂盒包括组分A2和组分B2,所述组分A2为血管紧张素II抗原或血管紧张素II抗原与蛋白载体的连接物,组分B2为抗血管紧张素II抗体,所述组分A2和组分B2中的一种标记示踪标记物,另一种包被磁球。A method for detecting angiotensin II concentration, comprising: detecting an angiotensin II concentration in a sample to be tested by a chemiluminescence immunoassay using an angiotensin II detecting kit; Including component A2 and component B2, which is an angiotensin II antigen or an angiotensin II antigen and a protein carrier, component B2 is an anti-angiotensin II antibody, the component A2 and One of the components B2 marks the tracer marker and the other is coated with a magnetic sphere.
  39. 根据权利要求38所述方法,其特征在于,所述示踪标记物为N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙基异鲁米诺,所述磁球为Fe2O3或Fe3O4磁性纳米粒子与有机高分子材料的复合体,并具有0.1-5μm的粒径。The method according to claim 38, wherein said tracer label is N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol, and said magnetic sphere is Fe 2 O 3 or Fe 3 A composite of O 4 magnetic nanoparticles and an organic polymer material, and having a particle diameter of 0.1 to 5 μm.
  40. 根据权利要求38所述方法,其特征在于,在所述方法中,将试剂盒的组分A2和组分B2与待测样本混合,测定样本的光信号强度,通过与血管紧张素II校准品的光信号强度对照,计算待测样本的血管紧张素II浓度;其中,在所述试剂盒中,血管紧张素II抗原或血管紧张素II抗原与蛋白载体的连接物的浓度为0.002-0.01mg/ml;抗血管紧张素II抗体浓度为0.05-1mg/ml;磁球浓度为0.05-1mg/ml;示踪标记物浓度为0.2-1mg/l。The method according to claim 38, wherein in the method, component A2 and component B2 of the kit are mixed with the sample to be tested, and the optical signal intensity of the sample is measured, and the angiotensin II calibrator is passed. An optical angiotensin II concentration of the test sample, wherein the concentration of the angiotensin II antigen or the angiotensin II antigen and the protein carrier is 0.002-0.01 mg in the kit. /ml; anti-angiotensin II antibody concentration is 0.05-1 mg / ml; magnetic sphere concentration is 0.05-1 mg / ml; tracer marker concentration is 0.2-1 mg / l.
  41. 根据权利要求38所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 38, wherein
    所述示踪标记物直接或间接标记组分A2或组分B2,所述间接标记的方式包括通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接标记组分A2或组分B2;The tracer label directly or indirectly labels component A2 or component B2, including by fluorescein isothiocyanate and fluorescein isothiocyanate antibody system or streptavidin and organism Indirect labeling of component A2 or component B2;
    组分A2或组分B2直接或间接包被磁球,所述间接包被的方式包括通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。 Component A2 or component B2 directly or indirectly coated with magnetic spheres, including by fluorescein isothiocyanate and fluorescein isothiocyanate antibody system or streptavidin and biotin system Indirectly coated with magnetic balls.
  42. 一种醛固酮检测试剂盒,所述试剂盒包括醛固酮抗原和抗醛固酮抗体,所述醛固酮抗原和抗醛固酮抗体中的一种标记示踪标记物,另一种包被磁球。An aldosterone detection kit comprising an aldosterone antigen and an anti-aldosterone antibody, one of the aldosterone antigen and the anti-aldosterone antibody is labeled with a tracer marker, and the other is coated with a magnetic sphere.
  43. 根据权利要求42所述试剂盒,其特征在于,所述示踪标记物选自金刚烷、鲁米诺及其衍生物、异鲁米诺及其衍生物、吖啶酯、碱性磷酸酶和辣根过氧化物酶中的至少一种。The kit according to claim 42, wherein said tracer marker is selected from the group consisting of adamantane, luminol and its derivatives, isoluminol and its derivatives, acridinium ester, alkaline phosphatase, and At least one of horseradish peroxidase.
  44. 根据权利要求42所述试剂盒,其特征在于,所述示踪标记物为N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙基异鲁米诺。The kit according to claim 42, wherein said tracer marker is N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol.
  45. 根据权利要求42所述的试剂盒,其特征在于,所述磁球为Fe2O3或Fe3O4磁性纳米粒子与有机高分子材料的复合体,并具有0.1-5μm的粒径;并且,所述磁球任选地通过表面改性而带有多种活性功能基团。The kit according to claim 42, wherein the magnetic sphere is a composite of Fe 2 O 3 or Fe 3 O 4 magnetic nanoparticles and an organic polymer material, and has a particle diameter of 0.1 to 5 μm; The magnetic sphere is optionally provided with a plurality of reactive functional groups by surface modification.
  46. 根据权利要求42所述的试剂盒,其特征在于,在所述试剂盒中,醛固酮抗原浓度为0.002-0.01mg/ml;抗醛固酮抗体浓度为0.05-1mg/ml;磁球浓度为0.05-1mg/ml;示踪标记物浓度为0.2-1mg/l。The kit according to claim 42, wherein in the kit, the aldosterone antigen concentration is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; the anti-aldosterone antibody concentration is 0.05-1 mg/ml; and the magnetic sphere concentration is 0.05-1 mg. /ml; tracer marker concentration is 0.2-1 mg / l.
  47. 根据权利要求42所述的试剂盒,其特征在于,The kit according to claim 42, wherein
    所述示踪标记物直接或间接标记醛固酮抗原或抗醛固酮抗体,且所述间接标记包括通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接标记醛固酮抗原或抗醛固酮抗体;The tracer marker directly or indirectly labels an aldosterone antigen or an anti-aldosterone antibody, and the indirect label comprises a fluorescein isothiocyanate antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system by fluorescein isothiocyanate Indirect labeling of aldosterone antigen or anti-aldosterone antibody;
    醛固酮抗原或抗醛固酮抗体直接或间接包被磁球,且所述间接包被包括通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。An aldosterone antigen or an anti-aldosterone antibody directly or indirectly coated with a magnetic sphere, and the indirect coating comprises indirect coating with a fluorescein isothiocyanate antibody system or a streptavidin antibody system and a biotin system Be magnetized.
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的试剂盒,其特征在于,所述试剂盒包括选自组分S1和组分S2中的任意一种的组分,以及选自组分T1、组分T2和组分T3中的任意一种的组分;其中The kit according to claim 47, wherein said kit comprises a component selected from any one of component S1 and component S2, and is selected from the group consisting of component T1, component T2 and component a component of any of T3;
    组分S1为N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙基异鲁米诺直接标记的醛固酮抗原;Component S1 is an N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol directly labeled aldosterone antigen;
    组分S2为链霉亲和素标记的N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙基异鲁米诺和生物素化的醛固酮抗原;Component S2 is streptavidin-labeled N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol and a biotinylated aldosterone antigen;
    组分T1为抗醛固酮抗体直接包被的磁球;Component T1 is a magnetic ball directly coated with an anti-aldosterone antibody;
    组分T2为生物素化的抗醛固酮抗体和链霉亲和素包被的磁球;以及Component T2 is a biotinylated anti-aldosterone antibody and streptavidin coated magnetic sphere;
    组分T3为抗醛固酮抗体标记的异硫氰酸荧光素和抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体包被的磁球。Component T3 is an anti-aldosterone antibody-labeled fluorescein isothiocyanate and an anti-isothiocyanate antibody-coated magnetic sphere.
  49. 根据权利要求47所述的试剂盒,其特征在于,所述试剂盒包括选自组分U1和组分U2中的任意一种的组分,以及选自组分V1、组分V2和组分V3中的任意一种的组分;其中The kit according to claim 47, wherein said kit comprises a component selected from any one of component U1 and component U2, and is selected from component V1, component V2 and component a component of any of V3;
    组分U1为N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙基异鲁米诺直接标记的抗醛固酮抗体;Component U1 is an N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol directly labeled anti-aldosterone antibody;
    组分U2为链霉亲和素标记的N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙基异鲁米诺和生物素化的抗醛固酮抗体;Component U2 is streptavidin-labeled N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol and biotinylated anti-aldosterone antibody;
    组分V1为醛固酮抗原直接包被的磁球;Component V1 is a magnetic sphere directly coated with an aldosterone antigen;
    组分V2为生物素化的醛固酮抗原和链霉亲和素包被的磁球;以及Component V2 is a biotinylated aldosterone antigen and a streptavidin coated magnetic sphere;
    组分V3为醛固酮抗原标记的异硫氰酸荧光素和抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体包被的磁球。Component V3 is an aldosterone antigen-labeled fluorescein isothiocyanate and an anti-isothiocyanate antibody-coated magnetic sphere.
  50. 根据权利要求42-49中任意一项所述的试剂盒,其特征在于,所述试剂盒还包括醛固酮的低点校准品和高点校准品,并任选地包括缓冲液。The kit of any of claims 42-49, further comprising a low point calibrator of aldosterone and a high point calibrator, and optionally a buffer.
  51. 一种制备醛固酮检测试剂盒的方法,所述方法包括:将醛固酮抗原和抗醛固酮抗体中的一种直接或间接标记示踪标记物,将另一种直接或间接包被磁球。A method of preparing an aldosterone detection kit, the method comprising: directly or indirectly labeling a tracer marker with one of an aldosterone antigen and an aldosterone antibody, and coating the magnetic sphere directly or indirectly.
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 51 wherein:
    所述间接标记包括将示踪标记物通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系标记所述醛固酮抗原或抗醛固酮抗体;The indirect labeling comprises labeling the tracer label with the aldosterone antigen or the anti-aldosterone antibody by a fluorescein isothiocyanate antibody system or streptavidin antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system;
    所述间接包被包括将所述醛固酮抗原或抗醛固酮抗体通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。The indirect coating comprises indirectly coating the magnetic ball with the aldosterone antigen or the anti-aldosterone antibody by fluorescein isothiocyanate and the anti-isothiocyanate fluorescein antibody system or streptavidin and the biotin system.
  53. 根据权利要求51所述的方法,其特征在于,所述示踪标记物为N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙 基异鲁米诺。The method according to claim 51, wherein said tracer marker is N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-B Kiwi luminol.
  54. 根据权利要求51所述的方法,其特征在于,所述磁球为Fe2O3或Fe3O4磁性纳米粒子与有机高分子材料的复合体,并具有0.1-5μm的粒径。The method according to claim 51, wherein the magnetic ball is a composite of Fe 2 O 3 or Fe 3 O 4 magnetic nanoparticles and an organic polymer material, and has a particle diameter of 0.1 to 5 μm.
  55. 根据权利要求51所述的方法,其特征在于,在所制得的试剂盒中,醛固酮抗原浓度为0.002-0.01mg/ml;抗醛固酮抗体浓度为0.05-1mg/ml;磁球浓度为0.05-1mg/ml;示踪标记物浓度为0.2-1mg/l。The method according to claim 51, wherein in the prepared kit, the aldosterone antigen concentration is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml; the anti-aldosterone antibody concentration is 0.05-1 mg/ml; and the magnetic sphere concentration is 0.05- 1 mg/ml; tracer marker concentration is 0.2-1 mg/l.
  56. 一种检测醛固酮浓度的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括使用醛固酮检测试剂盒,通过化学发光免疫法对待测样品中的醛固酮浓度进行检测;所述试剂盒包括醛固酮抗原和抗醛固酮抗体,所述醛固酮抗原和抗醛固酮抗体中的一种标记示踪标记物,另一种包被磁球。A method for detecting an aldosterone concentration, which comprises detecting an aldosterone concentration in a sample to be tested by a chemiluminescence immunoassay using an aldosterone detection kit; the kit comprising an aldosterone antigen and an anti-aldosterone antibody, One of the aldosterone antigens and the anti-aldosterone antibodies is labeled with a tracer marker, and the other is coated with a magnetic sphere.
  57. 根据权利要求56所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 56, wherein
    所述示踪标记物直接或间接标记醛固酮抗原或抗醛固酮抗体,且所述间接标记包括通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接标记醛固酮抗原或抗醛固酮抗体;The tracer marker directly or indirectly labels an aldosterone antigen or an anti-aldosterone antibody, and the indirect label comprises a fluorescein isothiocyanate antibody system or streptavidin and a biotin system by fluorescein isothiocyanate Indirect labeling of aldosterone antigen or anti-aldosterone antibody;
    醛固酮抗原或抗醛固酮抗体直接或间接包被磁球,且所述间接包被包括通过异硫氰酸荧光素与抗异硫氰酸荧光素抗体体系或链霉亲和素与生物素体系间接包被磁球。An aldosterone antigen or an anti-aldosterone antibody directly or indirectly coated with a magnetic sphere, and the indirect coating comprises indirect coating with a fluorescein isothiocyanate antibody system or a streptavidin antibody system and a biotin system Be magnetized.
  58. 根据权利要求56所述的方法,其特征在于,所述示踪标记物为N-(4-氨丁基)-N-乙基异鲁米诺,所述磁球为Fe2O3或Fe3O4磁性纳米粒子与有机高分子材料的复合体,并具有0.1-5μm的粒径。The method according to claim 56, wherein said tracer marker is N-(4-aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol, and said magnetic sphere is Fe 2 O 3 or Fe. A composite of 3 O 4 magnetic nanoparticles and an organic polymer material, and having a particle diameter of 0.1 to 5 μm.
  59. 根据权利要求56所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述方法中,将包含醛固酮抗原和抗醛固酮抗体的试剂盒组分与待测样本混合,测定样本的光信号强度,通过与醛固酮校准品的光信号强度对照,计算待测样本的醛固酮浓度;其中,在所述试剂盒中,醛固酮抗原浓度为0.002-0.01mg/ml,抗醛固酮抗体浓度为0.05-1mg/ml,磁球浓度为0.05-1mg/ml,示踪标记物浓度为0.2-1mg/l。 The method according to claim 56, wherein in the method, a kit component comprising an aldosterone antigen and an anti-aldosterone antibody is mixed with the sample to be tested, and the optical signal intensity of the sample is determined by using an aldosterone calibrator. The light signal intensity comparison is performed to calculate the aldosterone concentration of the sample to be tested; wherein, in the kit, the aldosterone antigen concentration is 0.002-0.01 mg/ml, the anti-aldosterone antibody concentration is 0.05-1 mg/ml, and the magnetic sphere concentration is 0.05. -1 mg/ml, the tracer marker concentration is 0.2-1 mg/l.
PCT/CN2015/072692 2015-02-10 2015-02-10 Hyperaldosteronism factor detection reagent kit, and preparation method and application therefor WO2016127322A1 (en)

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