WO2016124060A1 - Method, device and system for transmitting sounding reference signal, and storage medium - Google Patents

Method, device and system for transmitting sounding reference signal, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016124060A1
WO2016124060A1 PCT/CN2016/070083 CN2016070083W WO2016124060A1 WO 2016124060 A1 WO2016124060 A1 WO 2016124060A1 CN 2016070083 W CN2016070083 W CN 2016070083W WO 2016124060 A1 WO2016124060 A1 WO 2016124060A1
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Prior art keywords
srs
terminal device
base station
control signaling
downlink control
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PCT/CN2016/070083
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王瑜新
李劲菊
陈艺戬
鲁照华
李儒岳
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016124060A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016124060A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a transmission technology of a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) in the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, a device and a system for transmitting an SRS, and a storage medium.
  • SRS Sounding Reference Signal
  • the UE may send the SRS by using the high-level signaling (also referred to as triggered by the trigger type 0) or the downlink control information (also referred to as triggering by the trigger type 1), and the periodic SRS is triggered based on the high-level signaling, and is based on the downlink.
  • the control information triggers a non-periodic SRS.
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a device, and a system for transmitting a measurement reference signal, and a storage medium.
  • the base station sets the configuration information of the SRS, and delivers the configuration information of the SRS to the terminal device;
  • the configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the terminal device performs precoding on the SRS;
  • the precoding enable indication information includes:
  • the terminal device receives configuration information of the SRS sent by the base station, and sends a pre-coded SRS or a pre-coded SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS;
  • the precoding enable indication information includes:
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, where the base station includes: a setting module and a sending module;
  • the setting module is configured to set configuration information of the SRS, and forward the configuration information to the sending module;
  • the configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the terminal device performs precoding on the SRS;
  • the precoding enable indication information includes:
  • the downlink transmission mode or the downlink control signaling format, or the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the number of layers.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, where the terminal device includes: a receiving module and a processing sending module;
  • the receiving module is configured to receive configuration information of the SRS sent by the base station, and forward the configuration information to the processing and sending module;
  • the processing sending module is configured to send a pre-coded SRS or a pre-coded SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS;
  • the configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information configured to indicate whether the terminal device performs precoding on the SRS;
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a sending system for an SRS, where the system includes: the base station and the terminal device described above.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a computer a program configured to perform the method of transmitting the measurement reference signal SRS.
  • the base station sets the configuration information of the SRS, and sends the configuration information of the SRS to the terminal device;
  • the configuration information includes: used to indicate the terminal device Precoding enable indication information for whether the SRS is precoded; wherein the precoding enable indication information comprises: a downlink transmission mode, or a downlink control signaling format, or a number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or an antenna port Joint indication information of the scrambling code ID and the number of layers.
  • the user terminal may send the pre-coded SRS by combining the precoding enable control of the SRS with the transmission mode or the downlink control signaling format or the number of transmission blocks or the antenna port scrambling code ID and the number of layers.
  • the information binding solves the problem of SRS precoding enable control, saves the overhead of downlink signaling, and implements more effective SRS precoding transmission, saves SRS multiplexing resources, and reduces SRS interference to neighboring areas, thereby achieving Improve the overall performance of the system.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of implementing a method for transmitting a measurement reference signal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of configuration information sent by a base station to a terminal device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the uplink physical channel of the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system includes a physical random access channel (Physical Random Access Channel, PRACH) and a physical uplink shared channel (Physical uplink shared channel). It is a PUSCH) and a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH for short).
  • PRACH Physical Random Access Channel
  • PUCCH physical uplink control channel
  • a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) is used to carry uplink and downlink scheduling information and uplink power control information.
  • the base station e-Node-B, hereinafter referred to as eNB
  • UE User Equipment
  • the format of the downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI for short) is divided into DCI formats 0, 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, and the like. among them,
  • the DCI format 0 is used to indicate a scheduling of a physical uplink share channel (PUSCH);
  • the DCI format 2, 2A, 2B is used for different transmission modes of downlink PDSCH space division multiplexing
  • the DCI format 3, 3A is used for transmission of a power uplink control channel (Physical uplink cont rol channel, PUCCH for short) and a power control command of the PUSCH.
  • a power uplink control channel Physical uplink cont rol channel, PUCCH for short
  • PUCCH Physical uplink cont rol channel
  • the above DCI format 0, 1A, 3, 3A has the same transport block size, and DCI format 0, 1A uses 1 bit for format discrimination.
  • the SRS sequence sent by the UE is through a root sequence. It is obtained by cyclically shifting ⁇ in the time domain. By performing different cyclic shifts ⁇ on the same root sequence, different SRS sequences can be obtained, and the obtained SRS sequences are orthogonal to each other. Therefore, these SRS sequences can be allocated to different UEs to implement UE. Code division multiple access.
  • the sub-carriers of the SRS are placed at intervals, that is, the SRS is transmitted in a comb structure, and the number of frequency combs in the LTE system is 2 , also corresponds to the time domain repeat coefficient value (RePetition Factor, RPF for short) is 2.
  • RPF ition Factor
  • the UE transmits the SRS based on the frequency comb Comb position indication of the 1-bit upper layer signaling, and only uses the sub-carrier whose frequency domain index is even or odd.
  • This comb structure allows more UEs to transmit SRS within the same SRS bandwidth.
  • multiple UEs may use different cyclic shifts on the same frequency comb, and then send SRS through code division multiplexing, or two UEs may be combed on different frequencies and transmitted by frequency division multiplexing.
  • SRS For example, in an LTE system, a UE that transmits an SRS within a certain SRS bandwidth (4 RBs) can use 8 cyclic shifts and 2 frequency combs that can be used, so the UE has a total of 16 A resource that can be used to send SRS, that is, up to 16 SRSs can be sent simultaneously within this SRS bandwidth.
  • the UE can only transmit one SRS at each time, so only one SRS is required for one UE. Resources, therefore, within the above SRS bandwidth, the system can reuse up to 16 UEs simultaneously.
  • SU-MI MO uplink single-user multiple input multiple output
  • the LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) system is a next-generation evolution system of the LTE system, supports SU-MIMO in the uplink, and can use up to four antennas as uplink transmitting antennas. That is, the UE can simultaneously transmit SRS on multiple antennas at the same time, and the eNB needs to estimate the state on each channel according to the SRS received on each antenna.
  • Downlink control information The format is based on the original LTE format, adding format 4 for uplink MIMO transmission, format 2C for downlink 8 antenna MIMO transmission, and format 2D for downlink coordinated multi-point (Coordinated Multi-point, referred to as CoMP) system. Transmission.
  • Step 201 The base station sets configuration information of the SRS, where the configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the terminal device performs precoding on the SRS.
  • Step 202 The base station sends configuration information of the SRS to the terminal device.
  • the precoding enable indication information includes: a downlink transmission mode, or a downlink control signaling format, or a number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or joint indication information of an antenna port, a scrambling code ID, and a layer number.
  • the user terminal may send the pre-coded SRS by combining the precoding enable control of the SRS with the transmission mode or the downlink control signaling format or the number of transmission blocks or the antenna port scrambling code ID and the number of layers.
  • the information binding solves the problem of SRS precoding enable control, saves the overhead of downlink signaling, and implements more effective SRS precoding transmission, saves SRS multiplexing resources, and reduces SRS interference to neighboring areas, thereby achieving Improve the overall performance of the system.
  • the base station when the precoding enable indication information includes the downlink transmission mode, the base station sets the configuration information of the SRS, including:
  • the SRS sent by the terminal device is set. a pre-coded SRS; when the base station configures the terminal device to be in an uplink transmission mode, setting the SRS sent by the terminal device to a non-precoded SRS;
  • the SRS sent by the terminal device is set as a pre-coded SRS;
  • the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to be a non-precoded SRS.
  • the base station when the precoding enable indication information includes a downlink control signaling format, the base station sets the configuration information of the SRS, including:
  • the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 2B or the downlink control signaling format 2C or the downlink control signaling format 2D downlink control signaling to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the base station sets the SRS sent by the terminal device to be precoded. SRS; when the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 0, or the downlink control signaling format 4, or the downlink control signaling format 1A of the downlink control signaling to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the base station sets the SRS sent by the terminal device to be non-pre- Coded SRS;
  • the base station when the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 2B, or the downlink control signaling format 2C, or the downlink control signaling format 2D, or the downlink control signaling format 1A of the downlink control signaling to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the base station configures The SRS sent by the terminal device is a pre-coded SRS.
  • the base station uses the downlink control signaling format of the downlink control signaling format 0 or the downlink control signaling format 4 to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the base station sets the SRS sent by the terminal device to Non-precoded SRS.
  • the base station when the precoding enable indication information includes the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, the base station sets the configuration information of the SRS, including:
  • the precoding enable indication information includes: the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the layer number
  • the setting information of the SRS is set by the base station, including:
  • the SRS sent by the terminal device is precoded.
  • the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to be non-precoded. SRS.
  • the precoding enable indication information further includes: information indicating a period of the precoding SRS and a subframe offset.
  • the setting information of the SRS is set by the base station, and the method further includes:
  • the base station sets, by the upper layer RRC signaling, information about a period of the precoding SRS and a subframe offset for the terminal device.
  • the precoding enable indication information further includes: indication information of a precoding matrix index.
  • the precoding enable indication information includes: indication information of the precoding matrix index
  • the setting information of the SRS is set by the base station, including:
  • the terminal device When the precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix index configured by the base station to the terminal device is a non-unit matrix, the terminal device is set to send the precoded SRS.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for transmitting a measurement reference signal SRS. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
  • Step 301 The terminal device receives configuration information of the SRS sent by the base station, where the configuration information is The method includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the terminal device performs precoding on the SRS;
  • Step 302 The terminal device sends a pre-coded SRS or a pre-coded SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS.
  • the precoding enable indication information includes: a downlink transmission mode, or a downlink control signaling format, or a number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or joint indication information of an antenna port, a scrambling code ID, and a layer number.
  • the user terminal may send the pre-coded SRS by combining the precoding enable control of the SRS with the transmission mode or the downlink control signaling format or the number of transmission blocks or the antenna port scrambling code ID and the number of layers.
  • the information binding solves the problem of SRS precoding enable control, saves the overhead of downlink signaling, and implements more effective SRS precoding transmission, saves SRS multiplexing resources, and reduces SRS interference to neighboring areas, thereby achieving Improve the overall performance of the system.
  • the terminal device sends a pre-coded SRS or a non-precoded SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS, including:
  • the terminal device When the precoding enable indication information in the configuration information of the SRS is enabled, the terminal device precodes the SRS to be sent, and sends a precoded SRS to the base station;
  • the terminal device When the precoding enable indication information in the configuration information of the SRS indicates that the inactivation is not enabled, the terminal device sends the SRS that is not precoded to the base station.
  • the terminal device determines that it is configured to be in the downlink transmission mode, the pre-coded SRS is sent; when it is determined that it is configured to be in the uplink transmission mode, the non-precoded SRS is sent;
  • the terminal device determines that it is configured to be in the downlink transmission mode 8, or the downlink transmission mode 9, or the downlink transmission mode 10, or the downlink transmission mode 11, the pre-coded SRS is transmitted; determining that it is configured to be in addition to the downlink transmission Mode 8, downlink transmission mode 9, downlink transmission mode 10 When the transmission mode is other than the downlink transmission mode 11, the non-precoded SRS is transmitted.
  • the precoding enable indication information includes a downlink control signaling format
  • the terminal device sends the pre-coded SRS when receiving the downlink control signaling format 2B, or the downlink control signaling format 2C, or the downlink control signaling format 2D, which is sent by the base station, and sends the SRS; Sending a non-precoded SRS to the downlink control signaling format 0, or the downlink control signaling format 4, or the downlink control signaling format 1A of the downlink control signaling format 1A sent by the base station;
  • the terminal device receives the downlink control signaling format 2B, or the downlink control signaling format 2C, or the downlink control signaling format 2D, or the downlink control signaling format 1A, which is sent by the base station to trigger the sending of the SRS.
  • the pre-coded SRS when the base station sends the downlink control signaling format 0 of the SRS or the downlink control signaling format of the downlink control signaling format 4, the non-precoded SRS is sent.
  • the precoding enable indication information includes the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device
  • the terminal device When the number of uplink/downlink transport blocks of the terminal device configured by the base station is 1, or only one uplink/downlink transport block is enabled, the terminal device sends the precoded SRS; when the base station configures the terminal device When the number of uplink/downlink transport blocks is 2, or both uplink/downlink transport blocks are enabled, the terminal device transmits a non-precoded SRS.
  • the precoding enable indication information includes joint indication information of an antenna port, a scrambling code ID, and a layer number
  • the pre-coded SRS is sent; the received downlink control signaling is received.
  • the non-precoded SRS is transmitted when the upper 1 bit of the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the layer number is 1 or 0.
  • the precoding enable indication information further includes: information indicating a period of the precoding SRS and a subframe offset.
  • the terminal device sends a pre-coded SRS or a pre-coded SRS according to the configuration information, including:
  • the terminal device determines that the subframe index of the transmitting SRS subframe set by the base station satisfies the relationship between the indication precoding SRS period and the subframe offset, and sends the precoded SRS; otherwise, sends the nonprecoded SRS.
  • the precoding enable indication information further includes: indication information of a precoding matrix index.
  • the terminal device When the precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix index configured by the base station to the terminal device is a unit matrix, the terminal device sends a non-precoded SRS;
  • the terminal device transmits the precoded SRS.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station.
  • the base station 40 includes: a setting module 401 and a sending module 402.
  • the setting module 401 is configured to set configuration information of the SRS, and forward the information to the sending Module
  • the sending module 402 is configured to send configuration information of the SRS to the terminal device;
  • the configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the terminal device performs precoding on the SRS;
  • the precoding enable indication information includes:
  • the downlink transmission mode or the downlink control signaling format, or the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the number of layers.
  • the precoding enable indication information includes a downlink transmission mode
  • the setting module 401 When the base station configures the terminal device to be in the downlink transmission mode, the setting module 401 is configured to set the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a pre-coded SRS; when the base station configures the terminal device to be in the uplink transmission mode, the setting module 401 is configured. SRS for setting the terminal device to be a non-precoded SRS;
  • the setting module 401 is configured to set the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a pre-coded SRS; when the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 0, or downlink When the control signaling format 4 or the downlink control signaling of the downlink control signaling format 1A triggers the terminal device to send the SRS, the setting module 401 is configured to set the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a non-precoded SRS;
  • the setting is performed.
  • the module 401 is configured to configure the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a pre-coded SRS.
  • the base station uses the downlink control signaling format of the downlink control signaling format 0 or the downlink control signaling format 4 to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the setting is performed.
  • the module 401 is configured to set the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a non-precoded SRS.
  • the precoding enable indication information includes the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device
  • the setting module 401 is configured to set the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a pre-coded SRS when the base station configures the number of the uplink/downlink transport blocks to be 1 or the uplink/downlink transport block is enabled.
  • the setting module 401 is configured to set the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a non-precoded SRS, when the number of the uplink/downlink transmission blocks is 2, or the two uplink/downlink transmission blocks are both enabled.
  • the setting module 401 is configured to send the terminal device to send SRS is a pre-coded SRS;
  • the setting module 401 is configured to be configured.
  • the SRS sent by the terminal device is a non-precoded SRS.
  • the precoding enable indication information further includes: information indicating a period of the precoding SRS and a subframe offset.
  • the precoding enable indication information further includes: indication information of a precoding matrix index.
  • the precoding enable indication information includes: indication information of a precoding matrix index
  • the setting module 401 is configured to set the terminal device to send the non-precoded SRS;
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device.
  • the terminal device 50 includes: a receiving module 501 and a processing sending module 502.
  • the receiving module 501 is configured to receive configuration information of the SRS sent by the base station, and forward the configuration information to the processing and sending module.
  • the processing sending module 502 is configured to send a pre-coded SRS or a pre-coded SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS;
  • the configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the terminal device performs precoding on the SRS;
  • the embodiment of the present invention can implement that the user terminal sends the pre-coded SRS by using the SRS.
  • the precoding enabling control is combined with the transmission mode or the downlink control signaling format or the number of transmission blocks or the joint indication information of the antenna port scrambling code ID and the number of layers, which solves the problem of SRS precoding enable control and saves the downlink information.
  • the overhead of the command is to achieve more efficient SRS precoding transmission, save SRS multiplexing resources, and reduce the interference of SRS to the neighboring area, thereby achieving the effect of improving the overall performance of the system.
  • the processing sending module 502 is configured to: when the precoding enable indication information in the configuration information of the SRS is determined to be enabled, perform precoding on the SRS to be sent, and send a precoded SRS to the base station. ;
  • the SRS that is not precoded is transmitted to the base station.
  • the precoding enable indication information includes a downlink transmission mode
  • the processing sending module 502 is configured to: when the terminal device is configured to be in a downlink transmission mode, send a pre-coded SRS; and when the terminal device is configured to be in an uplink transmission mode, send a non-precoded SRS;
  • the terminal device configured to: when the terminal device is configured to be configured as the downlink transmission mode 8, or the downlink transmission mode 9, or the downlink transmission mode 10, or the downlink transmission mode 11, send the pre-coded SRS; determine that the terminal device is configured The non-precoded SRS is transmitted in a transmission mode other than the downlink transmission mode 8, the downlink transmission mode 9, the downlink transmission mode 10, and the downlink transmission mode 11.
  • the processing and sending module 502 is configured to: when the terminal device receives the downlink control signaling format 2B, or the downlink control signaling format 2C, or the downlink control signaling format 2D, which is triggered by the base station, And transmitting, by the base station, the downlink control signaling format 0, or the downlink control signaling format 4, or the downlink control signaling format 1A downlink control signaling sent by the base station, where the terminal control device sends the SRS. Sending a non-precoded SRS;
  • the precoding enable indication information includes the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device
  • the processing sending module 502 is configured to: when the height 1 bit of the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the layer number in the downlink control signaling received by the terminal device is 0 or 1, the pre-coded transmission is performed. SRS; when the upper 1 bit of the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the layer number in the downlink control signaling received by the terminal device takes a value of 1 or 0, the non-precoded SRS is transmitted.
  • the precoding enable indication information further includes: information indicating a period of the precoding SRS and a subframe offset.
  • the precoding enable indication information further includes: indication information of a precoding matrix index.
  • the precoding enable indication information includes indication information of a precoding matrix index
  • the processing and sending module 502 is configured to: when it is determined that the precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix index configured by the base station is a unit array, send a non-precoded SRS; and determine a precoding matrix index indicated by the base station to the terminal device. When the precoding matrix is a non-unit matrix, the precoded SRS is transmitted.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a transmitting system for measuring a reference signal SRS, the system comprising: the base station 40 and the terminal device 50 described above.
  • the base station sends the SRS configuration information to the user terminal, where the configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the SRS is precoded; wherein, the downlink transmission mode and the precoding
  • the enable indication information is related, that is, the precoding enable indication information includes a downlink transmission mode.
  • the SRS sent by the terminal device is set as a pre-coded SRS;
  • the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to be a non-precoded SRS;
  • precoding is performed according to precoding information (Precoding Matrix Index, PMI for short) carried in the downlink control signaling; or precoding information according to the last transmission or the latest corresponding downlink control signaling.
  • Precoding or performing precoding according to precoding information in the configuration information; or, the UE measuring a reference signal (CSI-RS) for channel state information and/or a cell-specific reference signal in the downlink reference signal (CRS) to get Deriving a downlink channel, and predicting an uplink channel by channel reciprocity, performing singular value decomposition on the uplink channel to obtain a left singular matrix, a right singular matrix, and a diagonal matrix, and selecting a column corresponding to the largest singular value from the right singular matrix
  • the vector is precoded as a precoding matrix for the SRS.
  • the downlink control signaling in this embodiment is format 4 or format 2B or format 2C or format 2D or format 2E.
  • the user terminal When the precoding enable indication information indication is enabled, the user terminal precodes the SRS to be sent, and sends a precoded SRS to the base station; and the precoding enable indication information When the indication is not enabled, the SRS that is not precoded is transmitted to the base station.
  • the base station is configured to trigger the user terminal to send a measurement reference signal, and send configuration information of the measurement reference signal to the user terminal;
  • the foregoing configuration information includes one or more pieces of indication information: precoding enable indication information of the measurement reference signal, and precoding information of the measurement reference signal.
  • the user terminal is configured to send a measurement reference signal to the base station according to the obtained configuration information.
  • the configuration information that the base station sends the measurement reference signal to the user terminal may be configured as shown in FIG. 6:
  • aperiodic SRS it is configured to not require precoding
  • the base station configures the user terminal-specific SRS period and the pre-coded SRS period for the user terminal by using the high-layer RRC signaling, where the pre-coded SRS period is an integer multiple of the user terminal-specific SRS period.
  • the pre-transmission is performed.
  • the encoded SRS otherwise, sends a pre-coded SRS.
  • n f is the system frame number
  • k SRS is the subframe index number in the frame
  • T offset is the subframe offset
  • T SRS is the period of the pre-coded SRS.
  • the base station may configure the period of the precoding SRS and the value of the subframe offset according to factors such as a scenario, a channel condition, a moving speed, and the like of the user terminal.
  • precoding is performed according to the precoding information carried in the downlink control signaling; or precoding is performed according to precoding information of the last transmission or the latest corresponding downlink control signaling; Or performing precoding according to the precoding information in the foregoing configuration information; or, the UE is configured to measure a reference signal (CSI-RS) for channel state information and/or a cell-specific reference signal (CRS) in the downlink reference signal.
  • CSI-RS reference signal
  • CRS cell-specific reference signal
  • the vector is precoded as a precoding matrix for the SRS.
  • the downlink control signaling may also be format 4 or format 2B or format 2C or format 2D or format 2E.
  • the base station sends the SRS configuration information to the user terminal, where the configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the terminal device performs precoding on the SRS, the precoding
  • the enable indication information includes: information indicating a period of the pre-coded SRS and a subframe offset, and the base station sets, by the higher layer RRC signaling, information about a period of the pre-coded SRS and a subframe offset for the terminal device.
  • the terminal device transmits the pre-coded SRS; otherwise, the pre-coded SRS is transmitted.
  • n f is the system frame number
  • k SRS is the subframe index number in the frame
  • T offset is the subframe offset
  • T SRS is the period of the pre-coded SRS.
  • the base station may configure the period of the precoding SRS and the value of the subframe offset according to factors such as a scenario, a channel condition, a moving speed, and the like of the user terminal.
  • the precoding SRS period and subframe offset configuration can be referred to Tables 1 and 2.
  • the base station sends the configuration information of the SRS to the user terminal, where the configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the SRS is pre-coded; wherein, the downlink control signaling format is The precoding enable indication information is related, that is, the precoding enable indication information includes a downlink control signaling format.
  • the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 2B or the downlink control signaling format 2C or the downlink control signaling format 2D downlink control signaling to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the base station sets the SRS sent by the terminal device to be precoded. SRS; when the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 0, Or the downlink control signaling format 4 or the downlink control signaling format 1A downlink control signaling triggers the terminal device to send the SRS, the base station sets the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a non-precoded SRS;
  • the base station when the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 2B, or the downlink control signaling format 2C, or the downlink control signaling format 2D, or the downlink control signaling format 1A of the downlink control signaling to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the base station configures The SRS sent by the terminal device is a pre-coded SRS.
  • the base station uses the downlink control signaling format of the downlink control signaling format 0 or the downlink control signaling format 4 to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the base station sets the SRS sent by the terminal device to Non-precoded SRS;
  • precoding is performed according to precoding information (Precoding Matrix Index, PMI for short) carried in the downlink control signaling; or precoding information according to the last transmission or the latest corresponding downlink control signaling.
  • Precoding or performing precoding according to precoding information in the configuration information; or, the UE measuring a reference signal (CSI-RS) for channel state information and/or a cell-specific reference signal in the downlink reference signal (CRS) to obtain a downlink channel, and predicting an uplink channel by channel reciprocity, performing singular value decomposition on the uplink channel to obtain a left singular matrix, a right singular matrix, and a diagonal matrix, and selecting a largest singular value from the right singular matrix
  • CSI-RS reference signal
  • CRS downlink reference signal
  • the downlink control signaling in this embodiment is format 4 or format 2B or format 2C or format 2D or format 2E.
  • the user terminal When the precoding enable indication information indication is enabled, the user terminal precodes the SRS to be sent, and sends a precoded SRS to the base station; and the precoding enable indication information When the indication is not enabled, the SRS that is not precoded is transmitted to the base station.
  • the base station sends the configuration information of the SRS to the user terminal, where the configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the SRS is precoded; wherein the number of the transport blocks is The coding enable indication information is related, that is, the precoding enable indication The information includes the number of transport blocks of the terminal device.
  • the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to the precoded SRS; when the base station configures the uplink to the terminal device.
  • the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to be a non-precoded SRS;
  • precoding is performed according to precoding information (Precoding Matrix Index, PMI for short) carried in the downlink control signaling; or precoding information according to the last transmission or the latest corresponding downlink control signaling.
  • Precoding or performing precoding according to precoding information in the configuration information; or, the UE measuring a reference signal (CSI-RS) for channel state information and/or a cell-specific reference signal in the downlink reference signal (CRS) to obtain a downlink channel, and predicting an uplink channel by channel reciprocity, performing singular value decomposition on the uplink channel to obtain a left singular matrix, a right singular matrix, and a diagonal matrix, and selecting a largest singular value from the right singular matrix
  • CSI-RS reference signal
  • CRS downlink reference signal
  • the user terminal When the precoding enable indication information indication is enabled, the user terminal precodes the SRS to be sent, and sends a precoded SRS to the base station; and the precoding enable indication information When the indication is not enabled, the SRS that is not precoded is transmitted to the base station.
  • the base station sends the configuration information of the SRS to the user terminal, where the configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the SRS is precoded; wherein, the antenna port of the user, the interference
  • the joint indication information of the code ID (identity) and the number of layers is related to the precoding enable indication information, that is, the precoding enable indication information includes: joint indication information of an antenna port, a scrambling code ID, and a layer number.
  • Antenna port, scrambling code ID, and number of layers in downlink control signaling configured by the base station to the terminal device When the upper 1 bit of the joint indication information is 0 or 1, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to the pre-coded SRS; the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the downlink control signaling configured by the base station to the terminal device When the upper 1 bit of the joint indication information of the layer number is 1 or 0, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to be a non-precoded SRS;
  • precoding is performed according to precoding information (Precoding Matrix Index, PMI for short) carried in the downlink control signaling; or precoding information according to the last transmission or the latest corresponding downlink control signaling.
  • Precoding or performing precoding according to precoding information in the configuration information; or, the UE measuring a reference signal (CSI-RS) for channel state information and/or a cell-specific reference signal in the downlink reference signal (CRS) to obtain a downlink channel, and predicting an uplink channel by channel reciprocity, performing singular value decomposition on the uplink channel to obtain a left singular matrix, a right singular matrix, and a diagonal matrix, and selecting a largest singular value from the right singular matrix
  • CSI-RS reference signal
  • CRS downlink reference signal
  • the downlink control signaling in this embodiment is format 4 or format 2B or format 2C or format 2D or format 2E.
  • the user terminal When the precoding enable indication information indication is enabled, the user terminal precodes the SRS to be sent, and sends a precoded SRS to the base station; and the precoding enable indication information When the indication is not enabled, the SRS that is not precoded is transmitted to the base station.
  • the base station sends the configuration information of the SRS to the user terminal, where the configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the SRS is precoded; wherein, the indication of the precoding matrix index
  • the information is related to the precoding enable indication information, that is, the precoding enable indication information includes: indication information of a precoding matrix index.
  • the precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix index is a unit matrix, it is a unit matrix corresponding to 2 transmitting antennas. Or the corresponding array of 4 transmit antennas
  • the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to a non-precoded SRS.
  • the precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix index is a non-array matrix, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to be a precoded SRS.
  • precoding is performed according to the indication information of the precoding matrix index.
  • the base station sends configuration information of the SRS to the user terminal, where the configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information for indicating whether to perform precoding on the SRS.
  • the precoding enable indication information includes:
  • the downlink transmission mode or the downlink control signaling format, or the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the number of layers.
  • the matrix is adopted.
  • the SRS is precoded, where R IN is a covariance matrix of interference plus noise, ⁇ is a predefined parameter of the base station and the user equipment, and () T represents a transpose of the matrix.
  • the base station receives the pre-coded SRS, measures the uplink equivalent channel, and then obtains the downlink equivalent channel through channel reciprocity, when the user equipment adopts the matrix.
  • the downlink interference plus noise can be whitened, thereby increasing the downlink transmission capacity, thereby achieving the effect of improving the overall performance of the system.
  • the embodiment of the invention further describes a storage medium in which a computer program is stored, the computer program being configured to execute the transmission method of the measurement reference signal SRS of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can implement that the user terminal sends the pre-coded SRS by using the precoding enable control and transmission mode or downlink control signaling format or the number of transmission blocks or the antenna port scrambling code ID of the SRS.
  • the joint indication information of the layer and the number of layers is used to solve the problem of SRS precoding enable control, which saves the overhead of downlink signaling, thereby implementing more effective SRS precoding transmission, saving SRS multiplexing resources, and reducing SRS to neighboring areas.
  • the interference in turn, achieves the effect of improving the overall performance of the system.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
  • the present invention can implement that the user terminal sends the pre-coded SRS, by binding the pre-coding enable control of the SRS with the transmission mode or the downlink control signaling format or the number of transmission blocks or the joint indication information of the antenna port scrambling code ID and the number of layers.
  • the problem of SRS precoding enable control is solved, and the overhead of downlink signaling is saved, thereby realizing more effective SRS precoding transmission, saving SRS multiplexing resources, reducing SRS interference to neighboring areas, and thus improving the system.
  • the overall performance effect is possible to implement that the user terminal sends the pre-coded SRS, by binding the pre-coding enable control of the SRS with the transmission mode or the downlink control signaling format or the number of transmission blocks or the joint indication information of the antenna port scrambling code ID and the number of layers.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention is a method for transmitting sounding reference signals (SRS). The method includes: a base station sets the configuration information of the SRS, and issues the configuration information of the SRS to a terminal device; the configuration information includes pre-coding enabling indication information used for indicting whether the SRS is pre-coded by the terminal device or not; the pre-coding enabling indication information includes: a downlink transmission mode, a downlink control signaling format, the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or joint indication information of the antenna port, a scramble ID and the number of layers. Meanwhile, also disclosed in the present invention are the device and system for implement the method, and the storage medium.

Description

一种测量参考信号的发送方法、设备和系统、存储介质Method, device and system for transmitting measurement reference signal, storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域中测量参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal,简称为SRS)的传输技术,尤其涉及一种SRS的发送方法、设备和系统、存储介质。The present invention relates to a transmission technology of a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) in the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, a device and a system for transmitting an SRS, and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
SRS是一种终端设备与基站间用来测量无线信道信息(Channel State Information,简称为CSI)的信号。在长期演进系统中,UE按照eNB指示的带宽、频域位置、序列循环移位、周期和子帧偏置等参数,定时在发送子帧的最后一个数据符号上发送上行SRS。eNB根据接收到的SRS判断UE上行的CSI,并根据得到的CSI进行频域选择调度、闭环功率控制等操作。SRS is a signal used between a terminal device and a base station to measure channel state information (CSI). In the long term evolution system, the UE periodically sends an uplink SRS on the last data symbol of the transmission subframe according to parameters such as bandwidth indicated by the eNB, frequency domain location, sequence cyclic shift, period, and subframe offset. The eNB determines the uplink CSI of the UE according to the received SRS, and performs operations such as frequency domain selection scheduling, closed loop power control, and the like according to the obtained CSI.
在现有的LTE-A Release 10(LTE-A版本10)的研究中提出:在上行通信中,应该使用非预编码的SRS,即:天线专有的SRS,而对PUSCH的用于解调的参考信号(De Modulation Reference Signal,简称为DMRS)则进行预编码。基站通过接收非预编码的SRS,可估计出上行的原始CSI,而经过了预编码的DMRS则不能使基站估计出上行原始的CSI。此时,当UE使用多天线发送非预编码的SRS时,每个UE所需要的SRS资源都会增加,也就造成了系统内可以同时复用的UE数量下降。UE可通过高层信令(也称为通过trigger type 0触发)或下行控制信息(也称为通过trigger type 1触发)这两种触发方式发送SRS,基于高层信令触发的为周期SRS,基于下行控制信息触发的为非周期SRS。虽然在LTE-A Release 10中增加了非周期发送SRS的方式,一定程度上改善了SRS资源的利用率,提高资源调度的灵活性。 In the existing research of LTE-A Release 10 (LTE-A Release 10), it is proposed that in uplink communication, non-precoded SRS should be used, namely: antenna-specific SRS, and PUSCH for demodulation. The reference signal (De Modulation Reference Signal, DMRS for short) is precoded. The base station can estimate the original CSI of the uplink by receiving the non-precoded SRS, and the pre-coded DMRS cannot enable the base station to estimate the original CSI of the uplink. At this time, when the UE transmits the non-precoded SRS by using multiple antennas, the SRS resources required by each UE are increased, which results in a decrease in the number of UEs that can be simultaneously multiplexed in the system. The UE may send the SRS by using the high-level signaling (also referred to as triggered by the trigger type 0) or the downlink control information (also referred to as triggering by the trigger type 1), and the periodic SRS is triggered based on the high-level signaling, and is based on the downlink. The control information triggers a non-periodic SRS. Although the method of aperiodic transmission of SRS is added in LTE-A Release 10, the utilization of SRS resources is improved to some extent, and the flexibility of resource scheduling is improved.
但是,在未来LTE-A Release 13(LTE-A版本13)研究中,完整维度的MIMO(Full Dimension-MIMO,简称为FD-MIMO)或/大量天线的MIMO(Massive-MIMO)系统为了减少下行导频的资源开销和减少UE的反馈量,常常会利用信道互易性通过测量SRS来获得下行CSI,因此,对SRS的复用容量和信道估计测量准确度就提出了更高的要求。如何进一步节省SRS资源,提高SRS资源利用率,改善SRS的信道估计性能,减小SRS对邻区的干扰,以实现更有效地支持FD-MIMO/Massive-MIMO系统的应用,是亟待解决的问题。针对相关技术中的上述问题,目前尚无有效的解决方案。However, in the future LTE-A Release 13 (LTE-A Release 13) study, a full-dimension MIMO (Full Dimension-MIMO, FD-MIMO for short) or MIMO (Massive-MIMO) system with a large number of antennas is used to reduce the downlink. The resource overhead of the pilot and the feedback amount of the UE are reduced, and the channel reciprocity is often used to obtain the downlink CSI by measuring the SRS. Therefore, the multiplexing capacity of the SRS and the channel estimation measurement accuracy are higher. How to further save SRS resources, improve SRS resource utilization, improve channel estimation performance of SRS, and reduce interference of SRS to neighboring areas to achieve more effective support for FD-MIMO/Massive-MIMO system applications is an urgent problem to be solved. . In view of the above problems in the related art, there is currently no effective solution.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决现有存在的技术问题,本发明实施例提供一种测量参考信号的发送方法、设备和系统、存储介质。In order to solve the existing technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a device, and a system for transmitting a measurement reference signal, and a storage medium.
本发明实施例提供了一种测量参考信号(SRS)的发送方法,该方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting a measurement reference signal (SRS), where the method includes:
基站设置SRS的配置信息,并向终端设备下发所述SRS的配置信息;The base station sets the configuration information of the SRS, and delivers the configuration information of the SRS to the terminal device;
所述配置信息包括:用于指示所述终端设备对所述SRS是否进行预编码的预编码使能指示信息;The configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the terminal device performs precoding on the SRS;
其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括:The precoding enable indication information includes:
下行传输模式、或下行控制信令格式、或终端设备的传输块数量、或天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息。The downlink transmission mode, or the downlink control signaling format, or the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the number of layers.
本发明实施例还提供了一种SRS的发送方法,该方法包括:The embodiment of the invention further provides a method for sending an SRS, the method comprising:
终端设备接收基站下发的SRS的配置信息,并依据所述SRS的配置信息发送预编码的SRS或未进行预编码的SRS;The terminal device receives configuration information of the SRS sent by the base station, and sends a pre-coded SRS or a pre-coded SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS;
所述配置信息包括:用于指示所述终端设备对所述SRS是否进行预编码的预编码使能指示信息;The configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the terminal device performs precoding on the SRS;
其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括: The precoding enable indication information includes:
下行传输模式、或下行控制信令格式、或终端设备的传输块数量、或天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息。The downlink transmission mode, or the downlink control signaling format, or the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the number of layers.
本发明实施例还提供了一种基站,所述基站包括:设置模块和发送模块;其中,An embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, where the base station includes: a setting module and a sending module;
所述设置模块,配置为设置SRS的配置信息,并转发到所述发送模块;The setting module is configured to set configuration information of the SRS, and forward the configuration information to the sending module;
所述发送模块,配置为向终端设备下发所述SRS的配置信息;The sending module is configured to send configuration information of the SRS to the terminal device;
其中,所述配置信息包括:用于指示所述终端设备对所述SRS是否进行预编码的预编码使能指示信息;The configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the terminal device performs precoding on the SRS;
所述预编码使能指示信息包括:The precoding enable indication information includes:
下行传输模式、或下行控制信令格式、或终端设备的传输块数量、或天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息。The downlink transmission mode, or the downlink control signaling format, or the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the number of layers.
本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括:接收模块和处理发送模块;其中,The embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, where the terminal device includes: a receiving module and a processing sending module;
所述接收模块,配置为接收基站下发的SRS的配置信息,并转发到所述处理发送模块;The receiving module is configured to receive configuration information of the SRS sent by the base station, and forward the configuration information to the processing and sending module;
所述处理发送模块,配置为依据所述SRS的配置信息发送预编码的SRS或未进行预编码的SRS;The processing sending module is configured to send a pre-coded SRS or a pre-coded SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS;
所述配置信息包括:配置为指示所述终端设备对所述SRS是否进行预编码的预编码使能指示信息;The configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information configured to indicate whether the terminal device performs precoding on the SRS;
其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括:The precoding enable indication information includes:
下行传输模式、或下行控制信令格式、或终端设备的传输块数量、或天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息。The downlink transmission mode, or the downlink control signaling format, or the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the number of layers.
本发明实施例还提供了一种SRS的发送系统,该系统包括:上文所述的基站和终端设备。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a sending system for an SRS, where the system includes: the base station and the terminal device described above.
本发明实施例还提供了一种存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机 程序,所述计算机程序配置为执行所述的测量参考信号SRS的发送方法。The embodiment of the invention further provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a computer a program configured to perform the method of transmitting the measurement reference signal SRS.
本发明实施例提供的测量参考信号的发送方法、设备和系统,基站设置SRS的配置信息,并向终端设备下发所述SRS的配置信息;所述配置信息包括:用于指示所述终端设备对所述SRS是否进行预编码的预编码使能指示信息;其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括:下行传输模式、或下行控制信令格式、或终端设备的传输块数量、或天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息。本发明实施例可实现用户终端发送经过了预编码的SRS,通过将SRS的预编码使能控制与传输模式或下行控制信令格式或传输块数量或天线端口扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息绑定,解决了SRS预编码使能控制的问题,节省了下行信令的开销,从而实现更有效的SRS预编码发送,节省SRS复用资源,降低SRS对邻区的干扰,进而达到了提高系统整体性能的效果。The method, device, and system for transmitting a measurement reference signal provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the base station sets the configuration information of the SRS, and sends the configuration information of the SRS to the terminal device; the configuration information includes: used to indicate the terminal device Precoding enable indication information for whether the SRS is precoded; wherein the precoding enable indication information comprises: a downlink transmission mode, or a downlink control signaling format, or a number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or an antenna port Joint indication information of the scrambling code ID and the number of layers. In the embodiment of the present invention, the user terminal may send the pre-coded SRS by combining the precoding enable control of the SRS with the transmission mode or the downlink control signaling format or the number of transmission blocks or the antenna port scrambling code ID and the number of layers. The information binding solves the problem of SRS precoding enable control, saves the overhead of downlink signaling, and implements more effective SRS precoding transmission, saves SRS multiplexing resources, and reduces SRS interference to neighboring areas, thereby achieving Improve the overall performance of the system.
附图说明DRAWINGS
在附图(其不一定是按比例绘制的)中,相似的附图标记可在不同的视图中描述相似的部件。具有不同字母后缀的相似附图标记可表示相似部件的不同示例。附图以示例而非限制的方式大体示出了本文中所讨论的各个实施例。In the drawings, which are not necessarily to scale, the Like reference numerals with different letter suffixes may indicate different examples of similar components. The drawings generally illustrate the various embodiments discussed herein by way of example and not limitation.
图1为相关技术中SRS的梳状结构示意图;1 is a schematic view showing a comb structure of an SRS in the related art;
图2为本发明实施例所述测量参考信号的发送方法实现流程图;2 is a flowchart of implementing a method for transmitting a measurement reference signal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明另一实施例所述测量参考信号的发送方法实现流程图;3 is a flowchart of implementing a method for transmitting a measurement reference signal according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例所述基站的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例所述终端设备的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明具体实施例二所述基站向终端设备发送的配置信息的配置示意图。 FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of configuration information sent by a base station to a terminal device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
由相关技术可知,长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称为LTE)系统的上行物理信道包含物理随机接入信道(Physical Random Access Chan nel,简称为PRACH)、物理上行共享信道(Physical uplink shared channel,简称为PUSCH)、物理上行控制信道(Physical uplink control channel,简称为PUCCH)。According to the related art, the uplink physical channel of the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system includes a physical random access channel (Physical Random Access Channel, PRACH) and a physical uplink shared channel (Physical uplink shared channel). It is a PUSCH) and a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH for short).
在LTE中,物理下行控制信道PDCCH(Physical downlink control ch annel,简称为PDCCH)用于承载上、下行调度信息,以及上行功率控制信息。基站(e-Node-B,简称为eNB)可以通过下行控制信息配置用户终端(User Equipment,简称为UE),或者终端设备接受高层(higher layers)的配置,也称为通过高层信令来配置UE。所述下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,简称为DCI)的格式(format)分为DCI format 0、1、1A、1B、1C、1D、2、2A、2B、3、3A等。其中,In LTE, a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) is used to carry uplink and downlink scheduling information and uplink power control information. The base station (e-Node-B, hereinafter referred to as eNB) can configure user equipment (User Equipment, UE for short) through downlink control information, or the terminal equipment can receive higher layer configuration, which is also configured by high layer signaling. UE. The format of the downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI for short) is divided into DCI formats 0, 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, and the like. among them,
所述DCI format 0用于指示物理上行共享信道(Physical uplink share d channel,简称为PUSCH)的调度;The DCI format 0 is used to indicate a scheduling of a physical uplink share channel (PUSCH);
所述DCI format 1,1A,1B,1C,1D用于单传输块的物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,简称为PDSCH)的不同传输模式;The DCI format 1,1A, 1B, 1C, and 1D are used for different transmission modes of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) of a single transport block;
所述DCI format 2,2A,2B用于下行PDSCH空分复用的不同传输模式;The DCI format 2, 2A, 2B is used for different transmission modes of downlink PDSCH space division multiplexing;
所述DCI format 3,3A用于物理上行控制信道(Physical uplink cont rol channel,简称为PUCCH)和PUSCH的功率控制指令的传输。The DCI format 3, 3A is used for transmission of a power uplink control channel (Physical uplink cont rol channel, PUCCH for short) and a power control command of the PUSCH.
上述DCI format 0,1A,3,3A的传输块大小一样,其中DCI format 0,1A采用1比特进行格式区分。The above DCI format 0, 1A, 3, 3A has the same transport block size, and DCI format 0, 1A uses 1 bit for format discrimination.
在LTE系统中,UE发送的SRS序列是通过对一条根序列
Figure PCTCN2016070083-appb-000001
在时域 进行循环移位α得到的。对同一条根序列进行不同的循环移位α,就能够得到不同的SRS序列,并且得到的这些SRS序列之间相互正交,因此,可以将这些SRS序列分配给不同的UE使用,以实现UE间的码分多址。
In the LTE system, the SRS sequence sent by the UE is through a root sequence.
Figure PCTCN2016070083-appb-000001
It is obtained by cyclically shifting α in the time domain. By performing different cyclic shifts α on the same root sequence, different SRS sequences can be obtained, and the obtained SRS sequences are orthogonal to each other. Therefore, these SRS sequences can be allocated to different UEs to implement UE. Code division multiple access.
另外,在同一个SRS带宽内,SRS的子载波(sub-carrier)是间隔放置的,也就是说,SRS的发送采用梳状结构,LTE系统中的频率梳(frequenc y comb)的数量为2,也对应于时域的重复系数值(RePetition Factor,简称为RPF)为2。图1是相关技术中SRS的梳状结构示意图,如图1所示,每个UE发送SRS时,只使用两个频率梳中的一个,Comb=0或Comb=1,所示。这样,UE根据1比特的上层信令的频率梳Comb位置指示,只使用频域索引为偶数或奇数的子载波发送SRS。这种梳状结构允许更多的UE在同一SRS带宽内发送SRS。In addition, in the same SRS bandwidth, the sub-carriers of the SRS are placed at intervals, that is, the SRS is transmitted in a comb structure, and the number of frequency combs in the LTE system is 2 , also corresponds to the time domain repeat coefficient value (RePetition Factor, RPF for short) is 2. 1 is a schematic diagram of a comb structure of an SRS in the related art. As shown in FIG. 1, when each UE transmits an SRS, only one of two frequency combs is used, and Comb=0 or Comb=1 is shown. In this way, the UE transmits the SRS based on the frequency comb Comb position indication of the 1-bit upper layer signaling, and only uses the sub-carrier whose frequency domain index is even or odd. This comb structure allows more UEs to transmit SRS within the same SRS bandwidth.
在同一SRS带宽内,多个UE可以在同一个频率梳上使用不同的循环移位,然后通过码分复用发送SRS,也可以两个UE在不同的频率梳上,通过频分复用发送SRS。举例来说,在LTE系统中,在某个SRS带宽(4个RB)内发送SRS的UE,可以使用的循环移位有8个,可以使用的频率梳为2个,所以说UE总共有16个可用来发送SRS的资源,也就是说,在这一SRS带宽内,最多可以同时发送16个SRS。由于在LTE系统中不支持上行单用户多输入多输出(Single User Multiple Input Multiple Output,简称为SU-MI MO),UE在每一时刻只能有一根天线发送SRS,所以一个UE只需要一个SRS资源,因此,在上述SRS带宽内,系统最多可以同时复用16个UE。Within the same SRS bandwidth, multiple UEs may use different cyclic shifts on the same frequency comb, and then send SRS through code division multiplexing, or two UEs may be combed on different frequencies and transmitted by frequency division multiplexing. SRS. For example, in an LTE system, a UE that transmits an SRS within a certain SRS bandwidth (4 RBs) can use 8 cyclic shifts and 2 frequency combs that can be used, so the UE has a total of 16 A resource that can be used to send SRS, that is, up to 16 SRSs can be sent simultaneously within this SRS bandwidth. Since the uplink single-user multiple input multiple output (SU-MI MO) is not supported in the LTE system, the UE can only transmit one SRS at each time, so only one SRS is required for one UE. Resources, therefore, within the above SRS bandwidth, the system can reuse up to 16 UEs simultaneously.
高级LTE(LTE-Advanced,简称为LTE-A)系统是LTE系统的下一代演进系统,在上行支持SU-MIMO,并且最多可以使用4根天线作为上行发射天线。也就是说,UE在同一时刻可以在多根天线上同时发送SRS,而eNB需要根据每根天线上收到的SRS来估计每条信道上的状态。下行控制信息 格式在LTE原有格式的基础上,增加了format 4用于上行MIMO传输,format 2C用于下行8天线的MIMO传输,format 2D用于下行协作多点(Coordinated Multi-point,简称为CoMP)系统的传输。The LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) system is a next-generation evolution system of the LTE system, supports SU-MIMO in the uplink, and can use up to four antennas as uplink transmitting antennas. That is, the UE can simultaneously transmit SRS on multiple antennas at the same time, and the eNB needs to estimate the state on each channel according to the SRS received on each antenna. Downlink control information The format is based on the original LTE format, adding format 4 for uplink MIMO transmission, format 2C for downlink 8 antenna MIMO transmission, and format 2D for downlink coordinated multi-point (Coordinated Multi-point, referred to as CoMP) system. Transmission.
本发明的实施例中,基站设置SRS的配置信息,并向终端设备下发所述SRS的配置信息;所述配置信息包括:用于指示所述终端设备对所述SRS是否进行预编码的预编码使能指示信息;其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括:下行传输模式、或下行控制信令格式、或终端设备的传输块数量、或天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station sets the configuration information of the SRS, and delivers the configuration information of the SRS to the terminal device. The configuration information includes: a pre-prefix for indicating whether the terminal device performs precoding on the SRS. Encoding enable indication information; wherein the precoding enable indication information comprises: a downlink transmission mode, or a downlink control signaling format, or a number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or a joint indication of an antenna port, a scrambling code ID, and a layer number information.
下面结合附图及具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图2为本发明实施例所述SRS的发送方法实现流程图,如图2所示,该方法包括:2 is a flowchart of implementing a method for sending an SRS according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
步骤201:基站设置SRS的配置信息,所述配置信息包括:用于指示所述终端设备对所述SRS是否进行预编码的预编码使能指示信息;Step 201: The base station sets configuration information of the SRS, where the configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the terminal device performs precoding on the SRS.
步骤202:基站向终端设备下发所述SRS的配置信息;Step 202: The base station sends configuration information of the SRS to the terminal device.
其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括:下行传输模式、或下行控制信令格式、或终端设备的传输块数量、或天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息。The precoding enable indication information includes: a downlink transmission mode, or a downlink control signaling format, or a number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or joint indication information of an antenna port, a scrambling code ID, and a layer number.
本发明实施例可实现用户终端发送经过了预编码的SRS,通过将SRS的预编码使能控制与传输模式或下行控制信令格式或传输块数量或天线端口扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息绑定,解决了SRS预编码使能控制的问题,节省了下行信令的开销,从而实现更有效的SRS预编码发送,节省SRS复用资源,降低SRS对邻区的干扰,进而达到了提高系统整体性能的效果。In the embodiment of the present invention, the user terminal may send the pre-coded SRS by combining the precoding enable control of the SRS with the transmission mode or the downlink control signaling format or the number of transmission blocks or the antenna port scrambling code ID and the number of layers. The information binding solves the problem of SRS precoding enable control, saves the overhead of downlink signaling, and implements more effective SRS precoding transmission, saves SRS multiplexing resources, and reduces SRS interference to neighboring areas, thereby achieving Improve the overall performance of the system.
本发明实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括下行传输模式时,所述基站设置SRS的配置信息,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, when the precoding enable indication information includes the downlink transmission mode, the base station sets the configuration information of the SRS, including:
当基站配置终端设备为下行传输模式时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS 为经过预编码的SRS;当基站配置终端设备为上行传输模式时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS;When the base station configures the terminal device to be in the downlink transmission mode, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set. a pre-coded SRS; when the base station configures the terminal device to be in an uplink transmission mode, setting the SRS sent by the terminal device to a non-precoded SRS;
或者,当基站配置终端设备为下行传输模式8、或下行传输模式9、或下行传输模式10、或下行传输模式11时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站配置终端设备为除所述下行传输模式8、下行传输模式9、下行传输模式10和下行传输模式11之外的传输模式时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS。Or, when the base station configures the terminal device to be the downlink transmission mode 8, or the downlink transmission mode 9, or the downlink transmission mode 10, or the downlink transmission mode 11, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set as a pre-coded SRS; When the device is in a transmission mode other than the downlink transmission mode 8, the downlink transmission mode 9, the downlink transmission mode 10, and the downlink transmission mode 11, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to be a non-precoded SRS.
本发明实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括下行控制信令格式时,所述基站设置SRS的配置信息,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, when the precoding enable indication information includes a downlink control signaling format, the base station sets the configuration information of the SRS, including:
当基站使用下行控制信令格式2B、或下行控制信令格式2C、或下行控制信令格式2D的下行控制信令触发终端设备发送SRS时,则基站设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站使用下行控制信令格式0、或下行控制信令格式4、或下行控制信令格式1A的下行控制信令触发终端设备发送SRS时,则基站设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS;When the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 2B or the downlink control signaling format 2C or the downlink control signaling format 2D downlink control signaling to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the base station sets the SRS sent by the terminal device to be precoded. SRS; when the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 0, or the downlink control signaling format 4, or the downlink control signaling format 1A of the downlink control signaling to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the base station sets the SRS sent by the terminal device to be non-pre- Coded SRS;
或者,当基站使用下行控制信令格式2B、或下行控制信令格式2C、或下行控制信令格式2D、或下行控制信令格式1A的下行控制信令触发终端设备发送SRS时,则基站配置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站使用下行控制信令格式0、或下行控制信令格式4的下行控制信令触发终端设备发送SRS时,则基站设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS。Alternatively, when the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 2B, or the downlink control signaling format 2C, or the downlink control signaling format 2D, or the downlink control signaling format 1A of the downlink control signaling to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the base station configures The SRS sent by the terminal device is a pre-coded SRS. When the base station uses the downlink control signaling format of the downlink control signaling format 0 or the downlink control signaling format 4 to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the base station sets the SRS sent by the terminal device to Non-precoded SRS.
本发明实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括终端设备的传输块数量时,所述基站设置SRS的配置信息,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, when the precoding enable indication information includes the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, the base station sets the configuration information of the SRS, including:
当基站向终端设备配置上行/下行传输块的数量为1、或者只有一个上行/下行传输块使能时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站向终端设备配置上行/下行传输块的数量为2、或者两个上行/下行传 输块都使能时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS。When the number of uplink/downlink transport blocks configured by the base station to the terminal device is 1, or only one uplink/downlink transport block is enabled, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to the precoded SRS; when the base station configures the uplink to the terminal device. The number of downlink transport blocks is 2, or two uplink/downlink transmissions. When the input block is enabled, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to be a non-precoded SRS.
本发明实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括:天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息时,所述基站设置SRS的配置信息,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, when the precoding enable indication information includes: the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the layer number, the setting information of the SRS is set by the base station, including:
当基站向终端设备配置的下行控制信令中的天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息的高1位取值为0或1时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;When the height 1 of the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the layer number in the downlink control signaling configured by the base station to the terminal device is 0 or 1, the SRS sent by the terminal device is precoded. SRS;
当基站向终端设备配置的下行控制信令中的天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息的高1位取值为1或0时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS。When the upper 1 bit of the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the layer number in the downlink control signaling configured by the base station to the terminal device is 1 or 0, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to be non-precoded. SRS.
在一个实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息还包括:指示预编码SRS的周期和子帧偏置的信息。In an embodiment, the precoding enable indication information further includes: information indicating a period of the precoding SRS and a subframe offset.
本发明实施例中,所述基站设置SRS的配置信息,还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the setting information of the SRS is set by the base station, and the method further includes:
所述基站通过高层RRC信令为所述终端设备设置所述预编码SRS的周期和子帧偏置的信息。And the base station sets, by the upper layer RRC signaling, information about a period of the precoding SRS and a subframe offset for the terminal device.
在一个实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息还包括:预编码矩阵索引的指示信息。In an embodiment, the precoding enable indication information further includes: indication information of a precoding matrix index.
本发明实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括:预编码矩阵索引的指示信息时,所述基站设置SRS的配置信息,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, when the precoding enable indication information includes: indication information of the precoding matrix index, the setting information of the SRS is set by the base station, including:
当基站向终端设备配置的预编码矩阵索引指示的预编码矩阵为单位阵时,则设置终端设备发送非预编码的SRS;When the precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix index configured by the base station to the terminal device is a unit matrix, the terminal device is configured to send the non-precoded SRS;
当基站向终端设备配置的预编码矩阵索引指示的预编码矩阵为非单位阵时,则设置终端设备发送经过预编码的SRS。When the precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix index configured by the base station to the terminal device is a non-unit matrix, the terminal device is set to send the precoded SRS.
本发明实施例还提供了一种测量参考信号SRS的发送方法,如图3所示,该方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for transmitting a measurement reference signal SRS. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
步骤301:终端设备接收基站下发的SRS的配置信息,所述配置信息 包括:用于指示所述终端设备对所述SRS是否进行预编码的预编码使能指示信息;Step 301: The terminal device receives configuration information of the SRS sent by the base station, where the configuration information is The method includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the terminal device performs precoding on the SRS;
步骤302:终端设备依据所述SRS的配置信息发送预编码的SRS或未进行预编码的SRS;Step 302: The terminal device sends a pre-coded SRS or a pre-coded SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS.
所述预编码使能指示信息包括:下行传输模式、或下行控制信令格式、或终端设备的传输块数量、或天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息。The precoding enable indication information includes: a downlink transmission mode, or a downlink control signaling format, or a number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or joint indication information of an antenna port, a scrambling code ID, and a layer number.
本发明实施例可实现用户终端发送经过了预编码的SRS,通过将SRS的预编码使能控制与传输模式或下行控制信令格式或传输块数量或天线端口扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息绑定,解决了SRS预编码使能控制的问题,节省了下行信令的开销,从而实现更有效的SRS预编码发送,节省SRS复用资源,降低SRS对邻区的干扰,进而达到了提高系统整体性能的效果。In the embodiment of the present invention, the user terminal may send the pre-coded SRS by combining the precoding enable control of the SRS with the transmission mode or the downlink control signaling format or the number of transmission blocks or the antenna port scrambling code ID and the number of layers. The information binding solves the problem of SRS precoding enable control, saves the overhead of downlink signaling, and implements more effective SRS precoding transmission, saves SRS multiplexing resources, and reduces SRS interference to neighboring areas, thereby achieving Improve the overall performance of the system.
本发明实施例中,所述终端设备依据所述SRS的配置信息发送预编码的SRS或未进行预编码的SRS,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device sends a pre-coded SRS or a non-precoded SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS, including:
所述SRS的配置信息中的预编码使能指示信息指示使能时,所述终端设备对要发送的所述SRS进行预编码,并向所述基站发送预编码的SRS;When the precoding enable indication information in the configuration information of the SRS is enabled, the terminal device precodes the SRS to be sent, and sends a precoded SRS to the base station;
所述SRS的配置信息中的预编码使能指示信息指示不使能时,所述终端设备向所述基站发送未进行预编码的SRS。When the precoding enable indication information in the configuration information of the SRS indicates that the inactivation is not enabled, the terminal device sends the SRS that is not precoded to the base station.
本发明实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括下行传输模式时,In the embodiment of the present invention, when the precoding enable indication information includes a downlink transmission mode,
所述终端设备依据所述配置信息发送预编码的SRS或未进行预编码的SRS,包括:Transmitting, by the terminal device, the pre-coded SRS or the un-precoded SRS according to the configuration information, including:
终端设备确定自身被配置为下行传输模式时,发送经过预编码的SRS;确定自身被配置为上行传输模式时,发送非预编码的SRS;When the terminal device determines that it is configured to be in the downlink transmission mode, the pre-coded SRS is sent; when it is determined that it is configured to be in the uplink transmission mode, the non-precoded SRS is sent;
或者,终端设备确定自身被配置为下行传输模式8、或下行传输模式9、或下行传输模式10、或下行传输模式11时,发送经过预编码的SRS;确定自身被配置为除所述下行传输模式8、下行传输模式9、下行传输模式10 和下行传输模式11之外的传输模式时,发送非预编码的SRS。Alternatively, when the terminal device determines that it is configured to be in the downlink transmission mode 8, or the downlink transmission mode 9, or the downlink transmission mode 10, or the downlink transmission mode 11, the pre-coded SRS is transmitted; determining that it is configured to be in addition to the downlink transmission Mode 8, downlink transmission mode 9, downlink transmission mode 10 When the transmission mode is other than the downlink transmission mode 11, the non-precoded SRS is transmitted.
本发明实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括下行控制信令格式时,In the embodiment of the present invention, when the precoding enable indication information includes a downlink control signaling format,
所述终端设备依据所述配置信息发送预编码的SRS或未进行预编码的SRS,包括:Transmitting, by the terminal device, the pre-coded SRS or the un-precoded SRS according to the configuration information, including:
所述终端设备收到基站发送的触发发送SRS的下行控制信令格式2B、或下行控制信令格式2C、或下行控制信令格式2D的下行控制信令时,发送经过预编码的SRS;收到基站发送的触发发送SRS的下行控制信令格式0、或下行控制信令格式4、或下行控制信令格式1A的下行控制信令时,发送非预编码的SRS;The terminal device sends the pre-coded SRS when receiving the downlink control signaling format 2B, or the downlink control signaling format 2C, or the downlink control signaling format 2D, which is sent by the base station, and sends the SRS; Sending a non-precoded SRS to the downlink control signaling format 0, or the downlink control signaling format 4, or the downlink control signaling format 1A of the downlink control signaling format 1A sent by the base station;
或者,所述终端设备收到基站发送的触发发送SRS的下行控制信令格式2B、或下行控制信令格式2C、或下行控制信令格式2D、或下行控制信令格式1A的下行控制信令时,发送经过预编码的SRS;收到基站发送的触发发送SRS的下行控制信令格式0、或下行控制信令格式4的下行控制信令时,发送非预编码的SRS。Alternatively, the terminal device receives the downlink control signaling format 2B, or the downlink control signaling format 2C, or the downlink control signaling format 2D, or the downlink control signaling format 1A, which is sent by the base station to trigger the sending of the SRS. When the pre-coded SRS is sent, when the base station sends the downlink control signaling format 0 of the SRS or the downlink control signaling format of the downlink control signaling format 4, the non-precoded SRS is sent.
本发明实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括终端设备的传输块数量时,In the embodiment of the present invention, when the precoding enable indication information includes the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device,
所述终端设备依据所述配置信息发送预编码的SRS或未进行预编码的SRS,包括:Transmitting, by the terminal device, the pre-coded SRS or the un-precoded SRS according to the configuration information, including:
当基站配置的所述终端设备的上行/下行传输块的数量为1、或者只有一个上行/下行传输块使能时,所述终端设备发送经过预编码的SRS;当基站配置的所述终端设备的上行/下行传输块的数量为2、或者两个上行/下行传输块都使能时,所述终端设备发送非预编码的SRS。When the number of uplink/downlink transport blocks of the terminal device configured by the base station is 1, or only one uplink/downlink transport block is enabled, the terminal device sends the precoded SRS; when the base station configures the terminal device When the number of uplink/downlink transport blocks is 2, or both uplink/downlink transport blocks are enabled, the terminal device transmits a non-precoded SRS.
本发明实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息时,In the embodiment of the present invention, when the precoding enable indication information includes joint indication information of an antenna port, a scrambling code ID, and a layer number,
所述终端设备依据所述配置信息发送预编码的SRS或未进行预编码的 SRS,包括:Transmitting, by the terminal device, the pre-coded SRS or not precoding according to the configuration information SRS, including:
终端设备收到的下行控制信令中的天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息的高1位取值为0或1时,发送经过预编码的SRS;收到的下行控制信令中的天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息的高1位取值为1或0时,发送非预编码的SRS。When the height 1 of the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the layer number in the downlink control signaling received by the terminal device is 0 or 1, the pre-coded SRS is sent; the received downlink control signaling is received. The non-precoded SRS is transmitted when the upper 1 bit of the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the layer number is 1 or 0.
在一个实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息还包括:指示预编码SRS的周期和子帧偏置的信息。In an embodiment, the precoding enable indication information further includes: information indicating a period of the precoding SRS and a subframe offset.
本发明实施例中,所述终端设备依据所述配置信息发送预编码的SRS或未进行预编码的SRS,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device sends a pre-coded SRS or a pre-coded SRS according to the configuration information, including:
所述终端设备确定基站设置的发送SRS子帧的子帧索引满足所述指示预编码SRS周期和子帧偏置之间的关系时,发送经过预编码的SRS;否则,发送非预编码的SRS。And when the terminal device determines that the subframe index of the transmitting SRS subframe set by the base station satisfies the relationship between the indication precoding SRS period and the subframe offset, and sends the precoded SRS; otherwise, sends the nonprecoded SRS.
在一个实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息还包括:预编码矩阵索引的指示信息。In an embodiment, the precoding enable indication information further includes: indication information of a precoding matrix index.
本发明实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括预编码矩阵索引的指示信息时,In the embodiment of the present invention, when the precoding enable indication information includes indication information of a precoding matrix index,
所述终端设备依据所述配置信息发送预编码的SRS或未进行预编码的SRS,包括:Transmitting, by the terminal device, the pre-coded SRS or the un-precoded SRS according to the configuration information, including:
当基站向终端设备配置的预编码矩阵索引指示的预编码矩阵为单位阵时,所述终端设备发送非预编码的SRS;When the precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix index configured by the base station to the terminal device is a unit matrix, the terminal device sends a non-precoded SRS;
当基站向终端设备配置的预编码矩阵索引指示的预编码矩阵为非单位阵时,所述终端设备发送经过预编码的SRS。When the precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix index configured by the base station to the terminal device is a non-unit matrix, the terminal device transmits the precoded SRS.
本发明实施例还提供了一种基站,如图4所示,所述基站40包括:设置模块401和发送模块402;其中,The embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station. As shown in FIG. 4, the base station 40 includes: a setting module 401 and a sending module 402.
所述设置模块401,配置为设置SRS的配置信息,并转发到所述发送 模块;The setting module 401 is configured to set configuration information of the SRS, and forward the information to the sending Module
所述发送模块402,配置为向终端设备下发所述SRS的配置信息;The sending module 402 is configured to send configuration information of the SRS to the terminal device;
其中,所述配置信息包括:用于指示所述终端设备对所述SRS是否进行预编码的预编码使能指示信息;The configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the terminal device performs precoding on the SRS;
所述预编码使能指示信息包括:The precoding enable indication information includes:
下行传输模式、或下行控制信令格式、或终端设备的传输块数量、或天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息。The downlink transmission mode, or the downlink control signaling format, or the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the number of layers.
本发明实施例可实现用户终端发送经过了预编码的SRS,通过将SRS的预编码使能控制与传输模式或下行控制信令格式或传输块数量或天线端口扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息绑定,解决了SRS预编码使能控制的问题,节省了下行信令的开销,从而实现更有效的SRS预编码发送,节省SRS复用资源,降低SRS对邻区的干扰,进而达到了提高系统整体性能的效果。In the embodiment of the present invention, the user terminal may send the pre-coded SRS by combining the precoding enable control of the SRS with the transmission mode or the downlink control signaling format or the number of transmission blocks or the antenna port scrambling code ID and the number of layers. The information binding solves the problem of SRS precoding enable control, saves the overhead of downlink signaling, and implements more effective SRS precoding transmission, saves SRS multiplexing resources, and reduces SRS interference to neighboring areas, thereby achieving Improve the overall performance of the system.
本发明实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括下行传输模式时,In the embodiment of the present invention, when the precoding enable indication information includes a downlink transmission mode,
当基站配置终端设备为下行传输模式时,所述设置模块401,配置为设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站配置终端设备为上行传输模式时,所述设置模块401,配置为设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS;When the base station configures the terminal device to be in the downlink transmission mode, the setting module 401 is configured to set the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a pre-coded SRS; when the base station configures the terminal device to be in the uplink transmission mode, the setting module 401 is configured. SRS for setting the terminal device to be a non-precoded SRS;
或者,当基站配置终端设备为下行传输模式8、或下行传输模式9、或下行传输模式10、或下行传输模式11时,所述设置模块401,配置为设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站配置终端设备为除所述下行传输模式8、下行传输模式9、下行传输模式10和下行传输模式11之外的传输模式时,所述设置模块401,配置为设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS。Alternatively, when the base station configures the terminal device to be the downlink transmission mode 8, or the downlink transmission mode 9, or the downlink transmission mode 10, or the downlink transmission mode 11, the setting module 401 is configured to set the SRS sent by the terminal device to be precoded. SRS; when the base station configures the terminal device to be a transmission mode other than the downlink transmission mode 8, the downlink transmission mode 9, the downlink transmission mode 10, and the downlink transmission mode 11, the setting module 401 is configured to set the terminal device to send The SRS is a non-precoded SRS.
本发明实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括下行控制信令格式时,In the embodiment of the present invention, when the precoding enable indication information includes a downlink control signaling format,
当基站使用下行控制信令格式2B、或下行控制信令格式2C、或下行控 制信令格式2D的下行控制信令触发终端设备发送SRS时,所述设置模块401,配置为设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站使用下行控制信令格式0、或下行控制信令格式4、或下行控制信令格式1A的下行控制信令触发终端设备发送SRS时,所述设置模块401,配置为设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS;When the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 2B, or the downlink control signaling format 2C, or the downlink control When the downlink control signaling of the signaling format 2D triggers the terminal device to send the SRS, the setting module 401 is configured to set the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a pre-coded SRS; when the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 0, or downlink When the control signaling format 4 or the downlink control signaling of the downlink control signaling format 1A triggers the terminal device to send the SRS, the setting module 401 is configured to set the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a non-precoded SRS;
或者,当基站使用下行控制信令格式2B、或下行控制信令格式2C、或下行控制信令格式2D、或下行控制信令格式1A的下行控制信令触发终端设备发送SRS时,所述设置模块401,配置为配置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站使用下行控制信令格式0、或下行控制信令格式4的下行控制信令触发终端设备发送SRS时,所述设置模块401,配置为设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS。Alternatively, when the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 2B, or the downlink control signaling format 2C, or the downlink control signaling format 2D, or the downlink control signaling format of the downlink control signaling format 1A to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the setting is performed. The module 401 is configured to configure the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a pre-coded SRS. When the base station uses the downlink control signaling format of the downlink control signaling format 0 or the downlink control signaling format 4 to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the setting is performed. The module 401 is configured to set the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a non-precoded SRS.
本发明实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括终端设备的传输块数量时,In the embodiment of the present invention, when the precoding enable indication information includes the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device,
当基站向终端设备配置上行/下行传输块的数量为1、或者只有一个上行/下行传输块使能时,所述设置模块401,配置为设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站向终端设备配置上行/下行传输块的数量为2、或者两个上行/下行传输块都使能时,所述设置模块401,配置为设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS。The setting module 401 is configured to set the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a pre-coded SRS when the base station configures the number of the uplink/downlink transport blocks to be 1 or the uplink/downlink transport block is enabled. The setting module 401 is configured to set the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a non-precoded SRS, when the number of the uplink/downlink transmission blocks is 2, or the two uplink/downlink transmission blocks are both enabled.
本发明实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括:天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息时,In the embodiment of the present invention, when the precoding enable indication information includes: joint indication information of an antenna port, a scrambling code ID, and a layer number,
当基站向终端设备配置的下行控制信令中的天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息的高1位取值为0或1时,所述设置模块401,配置为设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;When the height 1 bit of the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the layer number in the downlink control signaling configured by the base station to the terminal device is 0 or 1, the setting module 401 is configured to send the terminal device to send SRS is a pre-coded SRS;
当基站向终端设备配置的下行控制信令中的天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息的高1位取值为1或0时,所述设置模块401,配置为设置 终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS。When the height 1 bit of the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the layer number in the downlink control signaling configured by the base station to the terminal device is 1 or 0, the setting module 401 is configured to be configured. The SRS sent by the terminal device is a non-precoded SRS.
在一个实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息还包括:指示预编码SRS的周期和子帧偏置的信息。In an embodiment, the precoding enable indication information further includes: information indicating a period of the precoding SRS and a subframe offset.
本发明实施例中,所述设置模块401,还配置为通过高层RRC信令为所述终端设备设置所述预编码SRS的周期和子帧偏置的信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the setting module 401 is further configured to set, by the high layer RRC signaling, information about a period of the precoding SRS and a subframe offset for the terminal device.
在一个实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息还包括:预编码矩阵索引的指示信息。In an embodiment, the precoding enable indication information further includes: indication information of a precoding matrix index.
本发明实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括:预编码矩阵索引的指示信息时,In the embodiment of the present invention, when the precoding enable indication information includes: indication information of a precoding matrix index,
当基站向终端设备配置的预编码矩阵索引指示的预编码矩阵为单位阵时,所述设置模块401,配置为设置终端设备发送非预编码的SRS;When the precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix index configured by the base station to the terminal device is a unit array, the setting module 401 is configured to set the terminal device to send the non-precoded SRS;
当基站向终端设备配置的预编码矩阵索引指示的预编码矩阵为非单位阵时,所述设置模块401,配置为设置终端设备发送经过预编码的SRS。When the precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix index configured by the base station to the terminal device is a non-unit matrix, the setting module 401 is configured to set the terminal device to send the precoded SRS.
本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备,如图5所示,所述终端设备50包括:接收模块501和处理发送模块502;其中,The embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device. As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device 50 includes: a receiving module 501 and a processing sending module 502.
所述接收模块501,配置为接收基站下发的SRS的配置信息,并转发到所述处理发送模块;The receiving module 501 is configured to receive configuration information of the SRS sent by the base station, and forward the configuration information to the processing and sending module.
所述处理发送模块502,配置为依据所述SRS的配置信息发送预编码的SRS或未进行预编码的SRS;The processing sending module 502 is configured to send a pre-coded SRS or a pre-coded SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS;
所述配置信息包括:用于指示所述终端设备对所述SRS是否进行预编码的预编码使能指示信息;The configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the terminal device performs precoding on the SRS;
其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括:The precoding enable indication information includes:
下行传输模式、或下行控制信令格式、或终端设备的传输块数量、或天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息。The downlink transmission mode, or the downlink control signaling format, or the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the number of layers.
本发明实施例可实现用户终端发送经过了预编码的SRS,通过将SRS 的预编码使能控制与传输模式或下行控制信令格式或传输块数量或天线端口扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息绑定,解决了SRS预编码使能控制的问题,节省了下行信令的开销,从而实现更有效的SRS预编码发送,节省SRS复用资源,降低SRS对邻区的干扰,进而达到了提高系统整体性能的效果。The embodiment of the present invention can implement that the user terminal sends the pre-coded SRS by using the SRS. The precoding enabling control is combined with the transmission mode or the downlink control signaling format or the number of transmission blocks or the joint indication information of the antenna port scrambling code ID and the number of layers, which solves the problem of SRS precoding enable control and saves the downlink information. The overhead of the command is to achieve more efficient SRS precoding transmission, save SRS multiplexing resources, and reduce the interference of SRS to the neighboring area, thereby achieving the effect of improving the overall performance of the system.
本发明实施例中,In the embodiment of the present invention,
所述处理发送模块502,配置为确定所述SRS的配置信息中的预编码使能指示信息指示使能时,对要发送的所述SRS进行预编码,并向所述基站发送预编码的SRS;The processing sending module 502 is configured to: when the precoding enable indication information in the configuration information of the SRS is determined to be enabled, perform precoding on the SRS to be sent, and send a precoded SRS to the base station. ;
确定所述SRS的配置信息中的预编码使能指示信息指示不使能时,向所述基站发送未进行预编码的SRS。When it is determined that the precoding enable indication information in the configuration information of the SRS is not enabled, the SRS that is not precoded is transmitted to the base station.
本发明实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括下行传输模式时,In the embodiment of the present invention, when the precoding enable indication information includes a downlink transmission mode,
所述处理发送模块502,配置为确定所述终端设备被配置为下行传输模式时,发送经过预编码的SRS;确定所述终端设备被配置为上行传输模式时,发送非预编码的SRS;The processing sending module 502 is configured to: when the terminal device is configured to be in a downlink transmission mode, send a pre-coded SRS; and when the terminal device is configured to be in an uplink transmission mode, send a non-precoded SRS;
或者,配置为确定所述终端设备被配置为下行传输模式8、或下行传输模式9、或下行传输模式10、或下行传输模式11时,发送经过预编码的SRS;确定所述终端设备被配置为除所述下行传输模式8、下行传输模式9、下行传输模式10和下行传输模式11之外的传输模式时,发送非预编码的SRS。Or, configured to: when the terminal device is configured to be configured as the downlink transmission mode 8, or the downlink transmission mode 9, or the downlink transmission mode 10, or the downlink transmission mode 11, send the pre-coded SRS; determine that the terminal device is configured The non-precoded SRS is transmitted in a transmission mode other than the downlink transmission mode 8, the downlink transmission mode 9, the downlink transmission mode 10, and the downlink transmission mode 11.
本发明实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括下行控制信令格式时,In the embodiment of the present invention, when the precoding enable indication information includes a downlink control signaling format,
所述处理发送模块502,配置为所述终端设备收到基站发送的触发发送SRS的下行控制信令格式2B、或下行控制信令格式2C、或下行控制信令格式2D的下行控制信令时,发送经过预编码的SRS;所述终端设备收到基站发送的触发发送SRS的下行控制信令格式0、或下行控制信令格式4、或下行控制信令格式1A的下行控制信令时,发送非预编码的SRS;The processing and sending module 502 is configured to: when the terminal device receives the downlink control signaling format 2B, or the downlink control signaling format 2C, or the downlink control signaling format 2D, which is triggered by the base station, And transmitting, by the base station, the downlink control signaling format 0, or the downlink control signaling format 4, or the downlink control signaling format 1A downlink control signaling sent by the base station, where the terminal control device sends the SRS. Sending a non-precoded SRS;
或者,配置为所述终端设备收到基站发送的触发发送SRS的下行控制 信令格式2B、或下行控制信令格式2C、或下行控制信令格式2D、或下行控制信令格式1A的下行控制信令时,发送经过预编码的SRS;所述终端设备收到基站发送的触发发送SRS的下行控制信令格式0、或下行控制信令格式4的下行控制信令时,发送非预编码的SRS。Or configured to receive, by the terminal device, a downlink control that triggers sending an SRS sent by the base station. When the signaling format 2B, or the downlink control signaling format 2C, or the downlink control signaling format 2D, or the downlink control signaling format 1A, the downlink control signaling is sent, the pre-coded SRS is sent; the terminal device receives the base station to send When the downlink control signaling format 0 of the SRS or the downlink control signaling of the downlink control signaling format 4 is triggered, the non-precoded SRS is transmitted.
本发明实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括终端设备的传输块数量时,In the embodiment of the present invention, when the precoding enable indication information includes the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device,
所述处理发送模块502,配置为确定基站配置的所述终端设备的上行/下行传输块的数量为1、或者只有一个上行/下行传输块使能时,发送经过预编码的SRS;确定基站配置的所述终端设备的上行/下行传输块的数量为2、或者两个上行/下行传输块都使能时,发送非预编码的SRS。The process sending module 502 is configured to: when the number of uplink/downlink transport blocks of the terminal device configured by the base station is 1, or only one uplink/downlink transport block is enabled, send a pre-coded SRS; determine a base station configuration. When the number of uplink/downlink transport blocks of the terminal device is 2, or when both uplink/downlink transport blocks are enabled, the non-precoded SRS is transmitted.
本发明实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息时,In the embodiment of the present invention, when the precoding enable indication information includes joint indication information of an antenna port, a scrambling code ID, and a layer number,
所述处理发送模块502,配置为终端设备收到的下行控制信令中的天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息的高1位取值为0或1时,发送经过预编码的SRS;终端设备收到的下行控制信令中的天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息的高1位取值为1或0时,发送非预编码的SRS。The processing sending module 502 is configured to: when the height 1 bit of the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the layer number in the downlink control signaling received by the terminal device is 0 or 1, the pre-coded transmission is performed. SRS; when the upper 1 bit of the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the layer number in the downlink control signaling received by the terminal device takes a value of 1 or 0, the non-precoded SRS is transmitted.
在一个实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息还包括:指示预编码SRS的周期和子帧偏置的信息。In an embodiment, the precoding enable indication information further includes: information indicating a period of the precoding SRS and a subframe offset.
本发明实施例中,所述处理发送模块502,还配置为确定基站设置的发送SRS子帧的子帧索引满足所述指示预编码SRS周期和子帧偏置之间的关系时,发送经过预编码的SRS;否则,发送非预编码的SRS。In the embodiment of the present invention, the processing and sending module 502 is further configured to: when the subframe index of the transmitting SRS subframe set by the base station meets the relationship between the indication precoding SRS period and the subframe offset, the precoding is performed. SRS; otherwise, send a non-precoded SRS.
在一个实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息还包括:预编码矩阵索引的指示信息。In an embodiment, the precoding enable indication information further includes: indication information of a precoding matrix index.
本发明实施例中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括预编码矩阵索引的指示信息时, In the embodiment of the present invention, when the precoding enable indication information includes indication information of a precoding matrix index,
所述处理发送模块502,配置为确定基站向终端设备配置的预编码矩阵索引指示的预编码矩阵为单位阵时,发送非预编码的SRS;确定基站向终端设备配置的预编码矩阵索引指示的预编码矩阵为非单位阵时,发送经过预编码的SRS。The processing and sending module 502 is configured to: when it is determined that the precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix index configured by the base station is a unit array, send a non-precoded SRS; and determine a precoding matrix index indicated by the base station to the terminal device. When the precoding matrix is a non-unit matrix, the precoded SRS is transmitted.
本发明实施例还提供了一种测量参考信号SRS的发送系统,该系统包括:上文所述的基站40和终端设备50。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a transmitting system for measuring a reference signal SRS, the system comprising: the base station 40 and the terminal device 50 described above.
下面结合几种不同场景的具体实施例对本发明进行描述。The present invention is described below in conjunction with specific embodiments of several different scenarios.
实施例一 Embodiment 1
本实施例中,基站向用户终端下发SRS的配置信息,其中,该配置信息包括:用于指示对所述SRS是否进行预编码的预编码使能指示信息;其中,下行传输模式与预编码使能指示信息相关,即:所述预编码使能指示信息包括下行传输模式。In this embodiment, the base station sends the SRS configuration information to the user terminal, where the configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the SRS is precoded; wherein, the downlink transmission mode and the precoding The enable indication information is related, that is, the precoding enable indication information includes a downlink transmission mode.
当基站配置终端设备为下行传输模式时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站配置终端设备为上行传输模式时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS;When the base station configures the terminal device to be in the downlink transmission mode, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to the pre-coded SRS; when the base station configures the terminal device to be in the uplink transmission mode, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to be a non-precoded SRS;
或者,当基站配置终端设备为下行传输模式8、或下行传输模式9、或下行传输模式10、或下行传输模式11时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站配置终端设备为除所述下行传输模式8、下行传输模式9、下行传输模式10和下行传输模式11之外的传输模式时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS;Or, when the base station configures the terminal device to be the downlink transmission mode 8, or the downlink transmission mode 9, or the downlink transmission mode 10, or the downlink transmission mode 11, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set as a pre-coded SRS; When the device is in a transmission mode other than the downlink transmission mode 8, the downlink transmission mode 9, the downlink transmission mode 10, and the downlink transmission mode 11, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to be a non-precoded SRS;
如果要进行预编码,则根据下行控制信令里面所携带的预编码信息(Precoding Matrix Index,简称为PMI)进行预编码;或根据上一次传输或最近的相应下行控制信令的预编码信息进行预编码;或根据所述配置信息中的预编码信息进行预编码;或者,UE通过测量下行参考信号中的用于信道状态信息的参考信号(CSI-RS)和/或小区专有的参考信号(CRS)来获 得下行信道,并通过信道互易性预测上行信道,将所述上行信道进行奇异值分解得到左奇异矩阵、右奇异矩阵和对角矩阵,从右奇异矩阵中选择最大的奇异值所对应的列向量作为预编码矩阵对SRS进行预编码。If precoding is to be performed, precoding is performed according to precoding information (Precoding Matrix Index, PMI for short) carried in the downlink control signaling; or precoding information according to the last transmission or the latest corresponding downlink control signaling. Precoding; or performing precoding according to precoding information in the configuration information; or, the UE measuring a reference signal (CSI-RS) for channel state information and/or a cell-specific reference signal in the downlink reference signal (CRS) to get Deriving a downlink channel, and predicting an uplink channel by channel reciprocity, performing singular value decomposition on the uplink channel to obtain a left singular matrix, a right singular matrix, and a diagonal matrix, and selecting a column corresponding to the largest singular value from the right singular matrix The vector is precoded as a precoding matrix for the SRS.
本实施例中的下行控制信令为format 4或format 2B或format 2C或format 2D或format 2E。The downlink control signaling in this embodiment is format 4 or format 2B or format 2C or format 2D or format 2E.
在所述预编码使能指示信息指示使能时,所述用户终端对要发送的所述SRS进行预编码,并向所述基站发送预编码后的SRS;在所述预编码使能指示信息指示不使能时,向所述基站发送未进行预编码的所述SRS。When the precoding enable indication information indication is enabled, the user terminal precodes the SRS to be sent, and sends a precoded SRS to the base station; and the precoding enable indication information When the indication is not enabled, the SRS that is not precoded is transmitted to the base station.
实施例二Embodiment 2
本实施例中提供的测量参考信号的发送方法通过包括基站及用户终端的系统来实现。其中,The method for transmitting the measurement reference signal provided in this embodiment is implemented by a system including a base station and a user terminal. among them,
所述基站,配置为触发用户终端发送测量参考信号,以及向用户终端下发发送所述测量参考信号的配置信息;The base station is configured to trigger the user terminal to send a measurement reference signal, and send configuration information of the measurement reference signal to the user terminal;
上述配置信息包括如下一种或多种指示信息:测量参考信号的预编码使能指示信息、测量参考信号的预编码信息。The foregoing configuration information includes one or more pieces of indication information: precoding enable indication information of the measurement reference signal, and precoding information of the measurement reference signal.
所述用户终端,配置为依据获得的配置信息向基站发送测量参考信号。The user terminal is configured to send a measurement reference signal to the base station according to the obtained configuration information.
本实施例中,基站向用户终端下发发送测量参考信号的配置信息可以按照图6所示方式进行配置:In this embodiment, the configuration information that the base station sends the measurement reference signal to the user terminal may be configured as shown in FIG. 6:
对于非周期SRS,则配置成不需经过预编码;For aperiodic SRS, it is configured to not require precoding;
对于周期SRS,基站通过高层RRC信令为用户终端配置用户终端专有的SRS周期和预编码SRS的周期,其中,预编码SRS的周期是用户终端专有的SRS周期的整数倍。在周期SRS的子帧上,当子帧索引满足预编码SRS周期和子帧偏置关系时,比如:满足(10·nf+kSRS-Toffset)modTSRS=0的关系时,则发送预编码的SRS,否则,发送不经过预编码的SRS。其中,nf为系统帧编号,kSRS为帧内的子帧索引号,Toffset为子帧偏置,TSRS为预编码SRS的周 期。基站可以根据用户终端所处的场景、信道状况、移动速度等因素来配置预编码SRS的周期和子帧偏置的取值。For the periodic SRS, the base station configures the user terminal-specific SRS period and the pre-coded SRS period for the user terminal by using the high-layer RRC signaling, where the pre-coded SRS period is an integer multiple of the user terminal-specific SRS period. On the subframe of the periodic SRS, when the subframe index satisfies the precoding SRS period and the subframe offset relationship, for example, when the relationship of (10·n f + k SRS - T offset ) modT SRS =0 is satisfied, the pre-transmission is performed. The encoded SRS, otherwise, sends a pre-coded SRS. Where n f is the system frame number, k SRS is the subframe index number in the frame, T offset is the subframe offset, and T SRS is the period of the pre-coded SRS. The base station may configure the period of the precoding SRS and the value of the subframe offset according to factors such as a scenario, a channel condition, a moving speed, and the like of the user terminal.
本实施例中,上述测量参考信号的预编码使能指示信息,用于指示测量参考信号是否要进行预编码。In this embodiment, the precoding enable indication information of the measurement reference signal is used to indicate whether the measurement reference signal is to be precoded.
本实施例中,如果要进行预编码,则根据上述下行控制信令里面所携带的预编码信息进行预编码;或根据上一次传输或最近的相应下行控制信令的预编码信息进行预编码;或根据上述配置信息中的预编码信息进行预编码;或者,UE通过测量下行参考信号中的用于信道状态信息的参考信号(CSI-RS)和/或小区专有的参考信号(CRS)来获得下行信道,并通过信道互易性预测上行信道,将所述上行信道进行奇异值分解得到左奇异矩阵、右奇异矩阵和对角矩阵,从右奇异矩阵中选择最大的奇异值所对应的列向量作为预编码矩阵对SRS进行预编码。In this embodiment, if precoding is to be performed, precoding is performed according to the precoding information carried in the downlink control signaling; or precoding is performed according to precoding information of the last transmission or the latest corresponding downlink control signaling; Or performing precoding according to the precoding information in the foregoing configuration information; or, the UE is configured to measure a reference signal (CSI-RS) for channel state information and/or a cell-specific reference signal (CRS) in the downlink reference signal. Obtaining a downlink channel, and predicting an uplink channel by channel reciprocity, performing singular value decomposition on the uplink channel to obtain a left singular matrix, a right singular matrix, and a diagonal matrix, and selecting a column corresponding to the largest singular value from the right singular matrix The vector is precoded as a precoding matrix for the SRS.
本实施例中,上述下行控制信令同样可以为format 4或format 2B或format 2C或format 2D或format 2E。In this embodiment, the downlink control signaling may also be format 4 or format 2B or format 2C or format 2D or format 2E.
实施例三Embodiment 3
本实施例中,基站向用户终端下发SRS的配置信息,其中,该配置信息包括:用于指示所述终端设备对所述SRS是否进行预编码的预编码使能指示信息,所述预编码使能指示信息包括:指示预编码SRS的周期和子帧偏置的信息,所述基站通过高层RRC信令为所述终端设备设置所述预编码SRS的周期和子帧偏置的信息。In this embodiment, the base station sends the SRS configuration information to the user terminal, where the configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the terminal device performs precoding on the SRS, the precoding The enable indication information includes: information indicating a period of the pre-coded SRS and a subframe offset, and the base station sets, by the higher layer RRC signaling, information about a period of the pre-coded SRS and a subframe offset for the terminal device.
在基站设置的发送SRS的子帧上,当子帧索引满足预编码SRS周期和子帧偏置之间的关系时,比如:满足(10·nf+kSRS-Toffset)modTSRS=0的关系,或者满足(kSRS-Toffset,1)mod5=0的关系,则终端设备发送预编码的SRS;否则,发送不经过预编码的SRS。On the subframe in which the SRS is set by the base station, when the subframe index satisfies the relationship between the precoding SRS period and the subframe offset, for example, satisfying (10·n f + k SRS - T offset ) modT SRS =0 The relationship, or the relationship of (k SRS - T offset, 1 ) mod5 = 0, the terminal device transmits the pre-coded SRS; otherwise, the pre-coded SRS is transmitted.
其中,nf为系统帧编号,kSRS为帧内的子帧索引号,Toffset为子帧偏置,TSRS 为预编码SRS的周期。基站可以根据用户终端所处的场景、信道状况、移动速度等因素来配置预编码SRS的周期和子帧偏置的取值。Where n f is the system frame number, k SRS is the subframe index number in the frame, T offset is the subframe offset, and T SRS is the period of the pre-coded SRS. The base station may configure the period of the precoding SRS and the value of the subframe offset according to factors such as a scenario, a channel condition, a moving speed, and the like of the user terminal.
对于FDD和TDD系统,所述预编码SRS周期和子帧偏置配置可参考表1和表2。For FDD and TDD systems, the precoding SRS period and subframe offset configuration can be referred to Tables 1 and 2.
表1用户终端专有的预编码SRS周期和子帧偏置配置(FDD系统)Table 1 User terminal-specific precoding SRS period and subframe offset configuration (FDD system)
Figure PCTCN2016070083-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2016070083-appb-000002
表2用户终端专有的预编码SRS周期和子帧偏置配置(TDD系统)Table 2 User-Proprietary Precoding SRS Period and Subframe Offset Configuration (TDD System)
Figure PCTCN2016070083-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2016070083-appb-000003
实施例四Embodiment 4
本实施例中,基站向用户终端下发SRS的配置信息,其中,该配置信息包括:用于指示对所述SRS是否进行预编码的预编码使能指示信息;其中,下行控制信令格式与预编码使能指示信息相关,即:所述预编码使能指示信息包括下行控制信令格式。In this embodiment, the base station sends the configuration information of the SRS to the user terminal, where the configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the SRS is pre-coded; wherein, the downlink control signaling format is The precoding enable indication information is related, that is, the precoding enable indication information includes a downlink control signaling format.
当基站使用下行控制信令格式2B、或下行控制信令格式2C、或下行控制信令格式2D的下行控制信令触发终端设备发送SRS时,则基站设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站使用下行控制信令格式0、 或下行控制信令格式4、或下行控制信令格式1A的下行控制信令触发终端设备发送SRS时,则基站设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS;When the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 2B or the downlink control signaling format 2C or the downlink control signaling format 2D downlink control signaling to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the base station sets the SRS sent by the terminal device to be precoded. SRS; when the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 0, Or the downlink control signaling format 4 or the downlink control signaling format 1A downlink control signaling triggers the terminal device to send the SRS, the base station sets the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a non-precoded SRS;
或者,当基站使用下行控制信令格式2B、或下行控制信令格式2C、或下行控制信令格式2D、或下行控制信令格式1A的下行控制信令触发终端设备发送SRS时,则基站配置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站使用下行控制信令格式0、或下行控制信令格式4的下行控制信令触发终端设备发送SRS时,则基站设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS;Alternatively, when the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 2B, or the downlink control signaling format 2C, or the downlink control signaling format 2D, or the downlink control signaling format 1A of the downlink control signaling to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the base station configures The SRS sent by the terminal device is a pre-coded SRS. When the base station uses the downlink control signaling format of the downlink control signaling format 0 or the downlink control signaling format 4 to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the base station sets the SRS sent by the terminal device to Non-precoded SRS;
如果要进行预编码,则根据下行控制信令里面所携带的预编码信息(Precoding Matrix Index,简称为PMI)进行预编码;或根据上一次传输或最近的相应下行控制信令的预编码信息进行预编码;或根据所述配置信息中的预编码信息进行预编码;或者,UE通过测量下行参考信号中的用于信道状态信息的参考信号(CSI-RS)和/或小区专有的参考信号(CRS)来获得下行信道,并通过信道互易性预测上行信道,将所述上行信道进行奇异值分解得到左奇异矩阵、右奇异矩阵和对角矩阵,从右奇异矩阵中选择最大的奇异值所对应的列向量作为预编码矩阵对SRS进行预编码。If precoding is to be performed, precoding is performed according to precoding information (Precoding Matrix Index, PMI for short) carried in the downlink control signaling; or precoding information according to the last transmission or the latest corresponding downlink control signaling. Precoding; or performing precoding according to precoding information in the configuration information; or, the UE measuring a reference signal (CSI-RS) for channel state information and/or a cell-specific reference signal in the downlink reference signal (CRS) to obtain a downlink channel, and predicting an uplink channel by channel reciprocity, performing singular value decomposition on the uplink channel to obtain a left singular matrix, a right singular matrix, and a diagonal matrix, and selecting a largest singular value from the right singular matrix The corresponding column vector is used as a precoding matrix to precode the SRS.
本实施例中的下行控制信令为format 4或format 2B或format 2C或format 2D或format 2E。The downlink control signaling in this embodiment is format 4 or format 2B or format 2C or format 2D or format 2E.
在所述预编码使能指示信息指示使能时,所述用户终端对要发送的所述SRS进行预编码,并向所述基站发送预编码后的SRS;在所述预编码使能指示信息指示不使能时,向所述基站发送未进行预编码的所述SRS。When the precoding enable indication information indication is enabled, the user terminal precodes the SRS to be sent, and sends a precoded SRS to the base station; and the precoding enable indication information When the indication is not enabled, the SRS that is not precoded is transmitted to the base station.
实施例五Embodiment 5
本实施例中,基站向用户终端下发SRS的配置信息,其中,该配置信息包括:用于指示对所述SRS是否进行预编码的预编码使能指示信息;其中,传输块的数量与预编码使能指示信息相关,即:所述预编码使能指示 信息包括终端设备的传输块数量。In this embodiment, the base station sends the configuration information of the SRS to the user terminal, where the configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the SRS is precoded; wherein the number of the transport blocks is The coding enable indication information is related, that is, the precoding enable indication The information includes the number of transport blocks of the terminal device.
当基站向终端设备配置上行/下行传输块的数量为1、或者只有一个上行/下行传输块使能时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站向终端设备配置上行/下行传输块的数量为2、或者两个上行/下行传输块都使能时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS;When the number of uplink/downlink transport blocks configured by the base station to the terminal device is 1, or only one uplink/downlink transport block is enabled, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to the precoded SRS; when the base station configures the uplink to the terminal device. When the number of downlink transport blocks is 2, or when both uplink/downlink transport blocks are enabled, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to be a non-precoded SRS;
如果要进行预编码,则根据下行控制信令里面所携带的预编码信息(Precoding Matrix Index,简称为PMI)进行预编码;或根据上一次传输或最近的相应下行控制信令的预编码信息进行预编码;或根据所述配置信息中的预编码信息进行预编码;或者,UE通过测量下行参考信号中的用于信道状态信息的参考信号(CSI-RS)和/或小区专有的参考信号(CRS)来获得下行信道,并通过信道互易性预测上行信道,将所述上行信道进行奇异值分解得到左奇异矩阵、右奇异矩阵和对角矩阵,从右奇异矩阵中选择最大的奇异值所对应的列向量作为预编码矩阵对SRS进行预编码。If precoding is to be performed, precoding is performed according to precoding information (Precoding Matrix Index, PMI for short) carried in the downlink control signaling; or precoding information according to the last transmission or the latest corresponding downlink control signaling. Precoding; or performing precoding according to precoding information in the configuration information; or, the UE measuring a reference signal (CSI-RS) for channel state information and/or a cell-specific reference signal in the downlink reference signal (CRS) to obtain a downlink channel, and predicting an uplink channel by channel reciprocity, performing singular value decomposition on the uplink channel to obtain a left singular matrix, a right singular matrix, and a diagonal matrix, and selecting a largest singular value from the right singular matrix The corresponding column vector is used as a precoding matrix to precode the SRS.
本实施例中的下行控制信令为format 4或format 2B或format 2C或format 2D或format 2E。The downlink control signaling in this embodiment is format 4 or format 2B or format 2C or format 2D or format 2E.
在所述预编码使能指示信息指示使能时,所述用户终端对要发送的所述SRS进行预编码,并向所述基站发送预编码后的SRS;在所述预编码使能指示信息指示不使能时,向所述基站发送未进行预编码的所述SRS。When the precoding enable indication information indication is enabled, the user terminal precodes the SRS to be sent, and sends a precoded SRS to the base station; and the precoding enable indication information When the indication is not enabled, the SRS that is not precoded is transmitted to the base station.
实施例六Embodiment 6
本实施例中,基站向用户终端下发SRS的配置信息,其中,该配置信息包括:用于指示对所述SRS是否进行预编码的预编码使能指示信息;其中,用户的天线端口、扰码ID(identity,身份)和层数的联合指示信息与预编码使能指示信息相关,即:所述预编码使能指示信息包括:天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息。In this embodiment, the base station sends the configuration information of the SRS to the user terminal, where the configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the SRS is precoded; wherein, the antenna port of the user, the interference The joint indication information of the code ID (identity) and the number of layers is related to the precoding enable indication information, that is, the precoding enable indication information includes: joint indication information of an antenna port, a scrambling code ID, and a layer number.
当基站向终端设备配置的下行控制信令中的天线端口、扰码ID和层数 的联合指示信息的高1位取值为0或1时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站向终端设备配置的下行控制信令中的天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息的高1位取值为1或0时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS;Antenna port, scrambling code ID, and number of layers in downlink control signaling configured by the base station to the terminal device When the upper 1 bit of the joint indication information is 0 or 1, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to the pre-coded SRS; the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the downlink control signaling configured by the base station to the terminal device When the upper 1 bit of the joint indication information of the layer number is 1 or 0, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to be a non-precoded SRS;
如果要进行预编码,则根据下行控制信令里面所携带的预编码信息(Precoding Matrix Index,简称为PMI)进行预编码;或根据上一次传输或最近的相应下行控制信令的预编码信息进行预编码;或根据所述配置信息中的预编码信息进行预编码;或者,UE通过测量下行参考信号中的用于信道状态信息的参考信号(CSI-RS)和/或小区专有的参考信号(CRS)来获得下行信道,并通过信道互易性预测上行信道,将所述上行信道进行奇异值分解得到左奇异矩阵、右奇异矩阵和对角矩阵,从右奇异矩阵中选择最大的奇异值所对应的列向量作为预编码矩阵对SRS进行预编码。If precoding is to be performed, precoding is performed according to precoding information (Precoding Matrix Index, PMI for short) carried in the downlink control signaling; or precoding information according to the last transmission or the latest corresponding downlink control signaling. Precoding; or performing precoding according to precoding information in the configuration information; or, the UE measuring a reference signal (CSI-RS) for channel state information and/or a cell-specific reference signal in the downlink reference signal (CRS) to obtain a downlink channel, and predicting an uplink channel by channel reciprocity, performing singular value decomposition on the uplink channel to obtain a left singular matrix, a right singular matrix, and a diagonal matrix, and selecting a largest singular value from the right singular matrix The corresponding column vector is used as a precoding matrix to precode the SRS.
本实施例中的下行控制信令为format 4或format 2B或format 2C或format 2D或format 2E。The downlink control signaling in this embodiment is format 4 or format 2B or format 2C or format 2D or format 2E.
在所述预编码使能指示信息指示使能时,所述用户终端对要发送的所述SRS进行预编码,并向所述基站发送预编码后的SRS;在所述预编码使能指示信息指示不使能时,向所述基站发送未进行预编码的所述SRS。When the precoding enable indication information indication is enabled, the user terminal precodes the SRS to be sent, and sends a precoded SRS to the base station; and the precoding enable indication information When the indication is not enabled, the SRS that is not precoded is transmitted to the base station.
实施例七Example 7
本实施例中,基站向用户终端下发SRS的配置信息,其中,该配置信息包括:用于指示对所述SRS是否进行预编码的预编码使能指示信息;其中,预编码矩阵索引的指示信息与所述预编码使能指示信息相关,即:所述预编码使能指示信息包括:预编码矩阵索引的指示信息。In this embodiment, the base station sends the configuration information of the SRS to the user terminal, where the configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the SRS is precoded; wherein, the indication of the precoding matrix index The information is related to the precoding enable indication information, that is, the precoding enable indication information includes: indication information of a precoding matrix index.
当预编码矩阵索引指示的预编码矩阵为单位阵时,即为2发射天线对应的单位阵
Figure PCTCN2016070083-appb-000004
或4发射天线对应的单位阵
Figure PCTCN2016070083-appb-000005
时,则设置终 端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS;当预编码矩阵索引指示的预编码矩阵为非单位阵时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为预编码的SRS。
When the precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix index is a unit matrix, it is a unit matrix corresponding to 2 transmitting antennas.
Figure PCTCN2016070083-appb-000004
Or the corresponding array of 4 transmit antennas
Figure PCTCN2016070083-appb-000005
The SRS sent by the terminal device is set to a non-precoded SRS. When the precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix index is a non-array matrix, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to be a precoded SRS.
如果要进行预编码,则根据预编码矩阵索引的指示信息进行预编码。If precoding is to be performed, precoding is performed according to the indication information of the precoding matrix index.
实施例八Example eight
本实施例中,基站向用户终端下发SRS的配置信息,其中,该配置信息包括:用于指示对所述SRS是否进行预编码的预编码使能指示信息。预编码使能指示信息包括:In this embodiment, the base station sends configuration information of the SRS to the user terminal, where the configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information for indicating whether to perform precoding on the SRS. The precoding enable indication information includes:
下行传输模式、或下行控制信令格式、或终端设备的传输块数量、或天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息。The downlink transmission mode, or the downlink control signaling format, or the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the number of layers.
当预编码使能指示信息指示为SRS要经过预编码时,则采用矩阵
Figure PCTCN2016070083-appb-000006
对SRS进行预编码,其中,RIN为干扰加噪声的协方差矩阵,η为基站和用户设备预定义的参数,()T表示取矩阵的转置。
When the precoding enable indication information indicates that the SRS is to be precoded, the matrix is adopted.
Figure PCTCN2016070083-appb-000006
The SRS is precoded, where R IN is a covariance matrix of interference plus noise, η is a predefined parameter of the base station and the user equipment, and () T represents a transpose of the matrix.
基站接收预编码后的SRS,测量得到上行等效信道,然后通过信道互易性得到下行等效信道,当用户设备采用矩阵
Figure PCTCN2016070083-appb-000007
进行滤波接收下行信号时,则可以白化下行干扰加噪声,从而可以增加下行传输容量,进而达到了提高系统整体性能的效果。
The base station receives the pre-coded SRS, measures the uplink equivalent channel, and then obtains the downlink equivalent channel through channel reciprocity, when the user equipment adopts the matrix.
Figure PCTCN2016070083-appb-000007
When filtering and receiving the downlink signal, the downlink interference plus noise can be whitened, thereby increasing the downlink transmission capacity, thereby achieving the effect of improving the overall performance of the system.
本发明实施例还记载了一种存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序配置为执行前述各实施例的测量参考信号SRS的发送方法。The embodiment of the invention further describes a storage medium in which a computer program is stored, the computer program being configured to execute the transmission method of the measurement reference signal SRS of the foregoing embodiments.
通过上文描述,可见本发明实施例可实现用户终端发送经过了预编码的SRS,通过将SRS的预编码使能控制与传输模式或下行控制信令格式或传输块数量或天线端口扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息绑定,解决了SRS预编码使能控制的问题,节省了下行信令的开销,从而实现更有效的SRS预编码发送,节省SRS复用资源,降低SRS对邻区的干扰,进而达到了提高系统整体性能的效果。 Through the foregoing description, it can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention can implement that the user terminal sends the pre-coded SRS by using the precoding enable control and transmission mode or downlink control signaling format or the number of transmission blocks or the antenna port scrambling code ID of the SRS. The joint indication information of the layer and the number of layers is used to solve the problem of SRS precoding enable control, which saves the overhead of downlink signaling, thereby implementing more effective SRS precoding transmission, saving SRS multiplexing resources, and reducing SRS to neighboring areas. The interference, in turn, achieves the effect of improving the overall performance of the system.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用硬件实施例、软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性 Industrial applicability
本发明可实现用户终端发送经过了预编码的SRS,通过将SRS的预编码使能控制与传输模式或下行控制信令格式或传输块数量或天线端口扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息绑定,解决了SRS预编码使能控制的问题,节省了下行信令的开销,从而实现更有效的SRS预编码发送,节省SRS复用资源,降低SRS对邻区的干扰,进而达到了提高系统整体性能的效果。 The present invention can implement that the user terminal sends the pre-coded SRS, by binding the pre-coding enable control of the SRS with the transmission mode or the downlink control signaling format or the number of transmission blocks or the joint indication information of the antenna port scrambling code ID and the number of layers. The problem of SRS precoding enable control is solved, and the overhead of downlink signaling is saved, thereby realizing more effective SRS precoding transmission, saving SRS multiplexing resources, reducing SRS interference to neighboring areas, and thus improving the system. The overall performance effect.

Claims (40)

  1. 一种测量参考信号SRS的发送方法,该方法包括:A method for transmitting a measurement reference signal SRS, the method comprising:
    基站设置SRS的配置信息,并向终端设备下发所述SRS的配置信息;The base station sets the configuration information of the SRS, and delivers the configuration information of the SRS to the terminal device;
    所述配置信息包括:用于指示所述终端设备对所述SRS是否进行预编码的预编码使能指示信息;The configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the terminal device performs precoding on the SRS;
    其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括:The precoding enable indication information includes:
    下行传输模式、或下行控制信令格式、或终端设备的传输块数量、或天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息。The downlink transmission mode, or the downlink control signaling format, or the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the number of layers.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括下行传输模式时,所述基站设置SRS的配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein, when the precoding enable indication information includes a downlink transmission mode, the base station sets configuration information of the SRS, including:
    当基站配置终端设备为下行传输模式时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站配置终端设备为上行传输模式时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS;When the base station configures the terminal device to be in the downlink transmission mode, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to the pre-coded SRS; when the base station configures the terminal device to be in the uplink transmission mode, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to be a non-precoded SRS;
    或者,当基站配置终端设备为下行传输模式8、或下行传输模式9、或下行传输模式10、或下行传输模式11时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站配置终端设备为除所述下行传输模式8、下行传输模式9、下行传输模式10和下行传输模式11之外的传输模式时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS。Or, when the base station configures the terminal device to be the downlink transmission mode 8, or the downlink transmission mode 9, or the downlink transmission mode 10, or the downlink transmission mode 11, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set as a pre-coded SRS; When the device is in a transmission mode other than the downlink transmission mode 8, the downlink transmission mode 9, the downlink transmission mode 10, and the downlink transmission mode 11, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to be a non-precoded SRS.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括下行控制信令格式时,所述基站设置SRS的配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein, when the precoding enable indication information includes a downlink control signaling format, the base station sets configuration information of the SRS, including:
    当基站使用下行控制信令格式2B、或下行控制信令格式2C、或下行控制信令格式2D的下行控制信令触发终端设备发送SRS时,则基站设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站使用下行控制信令格式0、或下行控制信令格式4、或下行控制信令格式1A的下行控制信令触发终端设备发送SRS时,则基站设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS; When the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 2B or the downlink control signaling format 2C or the downlink control signaling format 2D downlink control signaling to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the base station sets the SRS sent by the terminal device to be precoded. SRS; when the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 0, or the downlink control signaling format 4, or the downlink control signaling format 1A of the downlink control signaling to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the base station sets the SRS sent by the terminal device to be non-pre- Coded SRS;
    或者,当基站使用下行控制信令格式2B、或下行控制信令格式2C、或下行控制信令格式2D、或下行控制信令格式1A的下行控制信令触发终端设备发送SRS时,则基站配置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站使用下行控制信令格式0、或下行控制信令格式4的下行控制信令触发终端设备发送SRS时,则基站设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS。Alternatively, when the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 2B, or the downlink control signaling format 2C, or the downlink control signaling format 2D, or the downlink control signaling format 1A of the downlink control signaling to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the base station configures The SRS sent by the terminal device is a pre-coded SRS. When the base station uses the downlink control signaling format of the downlink control signaling format 0 or the downlink control signaling format 4 to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the base station sets the SRS sent by the terminal device to Non-precoded SRS.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括终端设备的传输块数量时,所述基站设置SRS的配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein, when the precoding enable indication information includes the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, the base station sets configuration information of the SRS, including:
    当基站向终端设备配置上行/下行传输块的数量为1、或者只有一个上行/下行传输块使能时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站向终端设备配置上行/下行传输块的数量为2、或者两个上行/下行传输块都使能时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS。When the number of uplink/downlink transport blocks configured by the base station to the terminal device is 1, or only one uplink/downlink transport block is enabled, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to the precoded SRS; when the base station configures the uplink to the terminal device. When the number of downlink transport blocks is 2, or when both uplink/downlink transport blocks are enabled, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to be a non-precoded SRS.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括:天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息时,所述基站设置SRS的配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein, when the precoding enable indication information comprises: joint indication information of an antenna port, a scrambling code ID and a layer number, the base station sets configuration information of the SRS, including:
    当基站向终端设备配置的下行控制信令中的天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息的高1位取值为0或1时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;When the height 1 of the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the layer number in the downlink control signaling configured by the base station to the terminal device is 0 or 1, the SRS sent by the terminal device is precoded. SRS;
    当基站向终端设备配置的下行控制信令中的天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息的高1位取值为1或0时,则设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS。When the upper 1 bit of the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the layer number in the downlink control signaling configured by the base station to the terminal device is 1 or 0, the SRS sent by the terminal device is set to be non-precoded. SRS.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息还包括:指示预编码SRS的周期和子帧偏置的信息。The method of claim 1, wherein the precoding enable indication information further comprises: information indicating a period of the precoded SRS and a subframe offset.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述基站设置SRS的配置信息,还包括: The method according to claim 6, wherein the setting of the configuration information of the SRS by the base station further includes:
    所述基站通过高层RRC信令为所述终端设备设置所述预编码SRS的周期和子帧偏置的信息。And the base station sets, by the upper layer RRC signaling, information about a period of the precoding SRS and a subframe offset for the terminal device.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息还包括:预编码矩阵索引的指示信息。The method of claim 1, wherein the precoding enable indication information further comprises: indication information of a precoding matrix index.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括:预编码矩阵索引的指示信息时,所述基站设置SRS的配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein, when the precoding enable indication information comprises: indication information of a precoding matrix index, the setting information of the SRS is set by the base station, including:
    当基站向终端设备配置的预编码矩阵索引指示的预编码矩阵为单位阵时,则设置终端设备发送非预编码的SRS;When the precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix index configured by the base station to the terminal device is a unit matrix, the terminal device is configured to send the non-precoded SRS;
    当基站向终端设备配置的预编码矩阵索引指示的预编码矩阵为非单位阵时,则设置终端设备发送经过预编码的SRS。When the precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix index configured by the base station to the terminal device is a non-unit matrix, the terminal device is set to send the precoded SRS.
  10. 一种测量参考信号SRS的发送方法,该方法包括:A method for transmitting a measurement reference signal SRS, the method comprising:
    终端设备接收基站下发的SRS的配置信息,并依据所述SRS的配置信息发送预编码的SRS或未进行预编码的SRS;The terminal device receives configuration information of the SRS sent by the base station, and sends a pre-coded SRS or a pre-coded SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS;
    所述配置信息包括:用于指示所述终端设备对所述SRS是否进行预编码的预编码使能指示信息;The configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the terminal device performs precoding on the SRS;
    其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括:The precoding enable indication information includes:
    下行传输模式、或下行控制信令格式、或终端设备的传输块数量、或天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息。The downlink transmission mode, or the downlink control signaling format, or the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the number of layers.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述终端设备依据所述SRS的配置信息发送预编码的SRS或未进行预编码的SRS,包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein the terminal device sends the pre-coded SRS or the un-precoded SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS, including:
    所述SRS的配置信息中的预编码使能指示信息指示使能时,所述终端设备对要发送的所述SRS进行预编码,并向所述基站发送预编码的SRS;When the precoding enable indication information in the configuration information of the SRS is enabled, the terminal device precodes the SRS to be sent, and sends a precoded SRS to the base station;
    所述SRS的配置信息中的预编码使能指示信息指示不使能时,所述终端设备向所述基站发送未进行预编码的SRS。When the precoding enable indication information in the configuration information of the SRS indicates that the inactivation is not enabled, the terminal device sends the SRS that is not precoded to the base station.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包 括下行传输模式时,The method of claim 10 wherein said precoding enable indication packet When the downlink transmission mode is included,
    所述终端设备依据所述配置信息发送预编码的SRS或未进行预编码的SRS,包括:Transmitting, by the terminal device, the pre-coded SRS or the un-precoded SRS according to the configuration information, including:
    终端设备确定自身被配置为下行传输模式时,发送经过预编码的SRS;确定自身被配置为上行传输模式时,发送非预编码的SRS;When the terminal device determines that it is configured to be in the downlink transmission mode, the pre-coded SRS is sent; when it is determined that it is configured to be in the uplink transmission mode, the non-precoded SRS is sent;
    或者,终端设备确定自身被配置为下行传输模式8、或下行传输模式9、或下行传输模式10、或下行传输模式11时,发送经过预编码的SRS;确定自身被配置为除所述下行传输模式8、下行传输模式9、下行传输模式10和下行传输模式11之外的传输模式时,发送非预编码的SRS。Alternatively, when the terminal device determines that it is configured to be in the downlink transmission mode 8, or the downlink transmission mode 9, or the downlink transmission mode 10, or the downlink transmission mode 11, the pre-coded SRS is transmitted; determining that it is configured to be in addition to the downlink transmission In the transmission mode other than the mode 8, the downlink transmission mode 9, the downlink transmission mode 10, and the downlink transmission mode 11, the non-precoded SRS is transmitted.
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括下行控制信令格式时,The method according to claim 10, wherein when the precoding enable indication information comprises a downlink control signaling format,
    所述终端设备依据所述配置信息发送预编码的SRS或未进行预编码的SRS,包括:Transmitting, by the terminal device, the pre-coded SRS or the un-precoded SRS according to the configuration information, including:
    所述终端设备收到基站发送的触发发送SRS的下行控制信令格式2B、或下行控制信令格式2C、或下行控制信令格式2D的下行控制信令时,发送经过预编码的SRS;收到基站发送的触发发送SRS的下行控制信令格式0、或下行控制信令格式4、或下行控制信令格式1A的下行控制信令时,发送非预编码的SRS;The terminal device sends the pre-coded SRS when receiving the downlink control signaling format 2B, or the downlink control signaling format 2C, or the downlink control signaling format 2D, which is sent by the base station, and sends the SRS; Sending a non-precoded SRS to the downlink control signaling format 0, or the downlink control signaling format 4, or the downlink control signaling format 1A of the downlink control signaling format 1A sent by the base station;
    或者,所述终端设备收到基站发送的触发发送SRS的下行控制信令格式2B、或下行控制信令格式2C、或下行控制信令格式2D、或下行控制信令格式1A的下行控制信令时,发送经过预编码的SRS;收到基站发送的触发发送SRS的下行控制信令格式0、或下行控制信令格式4的下行控制信令时,发送非预编码的SRS。Alternatively, the terminal device receives the downlink control signaling format 2B, or the downlink control signaling format 2C, or the downlink control signaling format 2D, or the downlink control signaling format 1A, which is sent by the base station to trigger the sending of the SRS. When the pre-coded SRS is sent, when the base station sends the downlink control signaling format 0 of the SRS or the downlink control signaling format of the downlink control signaling format 4, the non-precoded SRS is sent.
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括终端设备的传输块数量时, The method according to claim 10, wherein when said precoding enable indication information includes a number of transmission blocks of said terminal device,
    所述终端设备依据所述配置信息发送预编码的SRS或未进行预编码的SRS,包括:Transmitting, by the terminal device, the pre-coded SRS or the un-precoded SRS according to the configuration information, including:
    当基站配置的所述终端设备的上行/下行传输块的数量为1、或者只有一个上行/下行传输块使能时,所述终端设备发送经过预编码的SRS;当基站配置的所述终端设备的上行/下行传输块的数量为2、或者两个上行/下行传输块都使能时,所述终端设备发送非预编码的SRS。When the number of uplink/downlink transport blocks of the terminal device configured by the base station is 1, or only one uplink/downlink transport block is enabled, the terminal device sends the precoded SRS; when the base station configures the terminal device When the number of uplink/downlink transport blocks is 2, or both uplink/downlink transport blocks are enabled, the terminal device transmits a non-precoded SRS.
  15. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息时,The method according to claim 10, wherein when the precoding enable indication information includes joint indication information of an antenna port, a scrambling code ID, and a layer number,
    所述终端设备依据所述配置信息发送预编码的SRS或未进行预编码的SRS,包括:Transmitting, by the terminal device, the pre-coded SRS or the un-precoded SRS according to the configuration information, including:
    终端设备收到的下行控制信令中的天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息的高1位取值为0或1时,发送经过预编码的SRS;收到的下行控制信令中的天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息的高1位取值为1或0时,发送非预编码的SRS。When the height 1 of the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the layer number in the downlink control signaling received by the terminal device is 0 or 1, the pre-coded SRS is sent; the received downlink control signaling is received. The non-precoded SRS is transmitted when the upper 1 bit of the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the layer number is 1 or 0.
  16. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息还包括:指示预编码SRS的周期和子帧偏置的信息。The method of claim 10, wherein the precoding enable indication information further comprises: information indicating a period of the precoded SRS and a subframe offset.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述终端设备依据所述配置信息发送预编码的SRS或未进行预编码的SRS,包括:The method according to claim 16, wherein the terminal device sends the pre-coded SRS or the un-precoded SRS according to the configuration information, including:
    所述终端设备确定基站设置的发送SRS子帧的子帧索引满足所述指示预编码SRS周期和子帧偏置之间的关系时,发送经过预编码的SRS;否则,发送非预编码的SRS。And when the terminal device determines that the subframe index of the transmitting SRS subframe set by the base station satisfies the relationship between the indication precoding SRS period and the subframe offset, and sends the precoded SRS; otherwise, sends the nonprecoded SRS.
  18. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息还包括:预编码矩阵索引的指示信息。The method according to claim 10, wherein the precoding enable indication information further comprises: indication information of a precoding matrix index.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括预编码矩阵索引的指示信息时, The method according to claim 18, wherein when said precoding enable indication information includes indication information of a precoding matrix index,
    所述终端设备依据所述配置信息发送预编码的SRS或未进行预编码的SRS,包括:Transmitting, by the terminal device, the pre-coded SRS or the un-precoded SRS according to the configuration information, including:
    当基站向终端设备配置的预编码矩阵索引指示的预编码矩阵为单位阵时,所述终端设备发送非预编码的SRS;When the precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix index configured by the base station to the terminal device is a unit matrix, the terminal device sends a non-precoded SRS;
    当基站向终端设备配置的预编码矩阵索引指示的预编码矩阵为非单位阵时,所述终端设备发送经过预编码的SRS。When the precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix index configured by the base station to the terminal device is a non-unit matrix, the terminal device transmits the precoded SRS.
  20. 一种基站,所述基站包括:设置模块和发送模块;其中,A base station, the base station includes: a setting module and a sending module; wherein
    所述设置模块,配置为设置SRS的配置信息,并转发到所述发送模块;The setting module is configured to set configuration information of the SRS, and forward the configuration information to the sending module;
    所述发送模块,配置为向终端设备下发所述SRS的配置信息;The sending module is configured to send configuration information of the SRS to the terminal device;
    其中,所述配置信息包括:用于指示所述终端设备对所述SRS是否进行预编码的预编码使能指示信息;The configuration information includes: precoding enable indication information used to indicate whether the terminal device performs precoding on the SRS;
    所述预编码使能指示信息包括:The precoding enable indication information includes:
    下行传输模式、或下行控制信令格式、或终端设备的传输块数量、或天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息。The downlink transmission mode, or the downlink control signaling format, or the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the number of layers.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的基站,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括下行传输模式时,The base station according to claim 20, wherein when the precoding enable indication information includes a downlink transmission mode,
    当基站配置终端设备为下行传输模式时,所述设置模块,配置为设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站配置终端设备为上行传输模式时,所述设置模块,配置为设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS;When the base station configures the terminal device to be in the downlink transmission mode, the setting module is configured to set the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a pre-coded SRS; when the base station configures the terminal device to be in the uplink transmission mode, the setting module is configured to be configured. The SRS sent by the terminal device is a non-precoded SRS;
    或者,当基站配置终端设备为下行传输模式8、或下行传输模式9、或下行传输模式10、或下行传输模式11时,所述设置模块,配置为设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站配置终端设备为除所述下行传输模式8、下行传输模式9、下行传输模式10和下行传输模式11之外的传输模式时,所述设置模块,配置为设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码 的SRS。Or, when the base station configures the terminal device to be the downlink transmission mode 8, or the downlink transmission mode 9, or the downlink transmission mode 10, or the downlink transmission mode 11, the setting module is configured to set the SRS sent by the terminal device to be precoded. SRS; when the base station configures the terminal device to be a transmission mode other than the downlink transmission mode 8, the downlink transmission mode 9, the downlink transmission mode 10, and the downlink transmission mode 11, the setting module is configured to set the SRS sent by the terminal device. Non-precoded SRS.
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的基站,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括下行控制信令格式时,The base station according to claim 20, wherein when the precoding enable indication information includes a downlink control signaling format,
    当基站使用下行控制信令格式2B、或下行控制信令格式2C、或下行控制信令格式2D的下行控制信令触发终端设备发送SRS时,所述设置模块,配置为设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站使用下行控制信令格式0、或下行控制信令格式4、或下行控制信令格式1A的下行控制信令触发终端设备发送SRS时,所述设置模块,配置为设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS;When the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 2B or the downlink control signaling format 2C or the downlink control signaling format 2D downlink control signaling to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the setting module is configured to set the SRS sent by the terminal device. The pre-coded SRS; when the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 0, or the downlink control signaling format 4, or the downlink control signaling format 1A, the downlink control signaling triggers the terminal device to send the SRS, the setting module is configured. SRS for setting the terminal device to be a non-precoded SRS;
    或者,当基站使用下行控制信令格式2B、或下行控制信令格式2C、或下行控制信令格式2D、或下行控制信令格式1A的下行控制信令触发终端设备发送SRS时,所述设置模块,配置为配置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站使用下行控制信令格式0、或下行控制信令格式4的下行控制信令触发终端设备发送SRS时,所述设置模块,配置为设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS。Alternatively, when the base station uses the downlink control signaling format 2B, or the downlink control signaling format 2C, or the downlink control signaling format 2D, or the downlink control signaling format of the downlink control signaling format 1A to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the setting is performed. The module is configured to configure the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a pre-coded SRS; when the base station uses the downlink control signaling format of the downlink control signaling format 0 or the downlink control signaling format 4 to trigger the terminal device to send the SRS, the setting module , configured to set the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a non-precoded SRS.
  23. 根据权利要求20所述的基站,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括终端设备的传输块数量时,The base station according to claim 20, wherein when the precoding enable indication information includes a number of transmission blocks of the terminal device,
    当基站向终端设备配置上行/下行传输块的数量为1、或者只有一个上行/下行传输块使能时,所述设置模块,配置为设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;当基站向终端设备配置上行/下行传输块的数量为2、或者两个上行/下行传输块都使能时,所述设置模块,用于设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS。The setting module is configured to set the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a pre-coded SRS when the base station configures the number of uplink/downlink transport blocks to be 1 or when only one uplink/downlink transport block is enabled to the terminal device; The setting module is configured to set the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a non-precoded SRS, when the number of the uplink/downlink transport blocks is 2, or the two uplink/downlink transport blocks are both enabled.
  24. 根据权利要求20所述的基站,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括:天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息时,The base station according to claim 20, wherein when the precoding enable indication information includes: joint indication information of an antenna port, a scrambling code ID, and a layer number,
    当基站向终端设备配置的下行控制信令中的天线端口、扰码ID和层数 的联合指示信息的高1位取值为0或1时,所述设置模块,配置为设置终端设备发送的SRS为经过预编码的SRS;Antenna port, scrambling code ID, and number of layers in downlink control signaling configured by the base station to the terminal device The setting module is configured to set the SRS sent by the terminal device to be a pre-coded SRS when the high-order 1 bit of the joint indication information is 0 or 1.
    当基站向终端设备配置的下行控制信令中的天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息的高1位取值为1或0时,所述设置模块,配置为设置终端设备发送的SRS为非预编码的SRS。When the height 1 bit of the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the layer number in the downlink control signaling configured by the base station to the terminal device is 1 or 0, the setting module is configured to set the sending by the terminal device. SRS is a non-precoded SRS.
  25. 根据权利要求20所述的基站,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息还包括:指示预编码SRS的周期和子帧偏置的信息。The base station according to claim 20, wherein the precoding enable indication information further comprises: information indicating a period of the precoded SRS and a subframe offset.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的基站,其中,The base station according to claim 25, wherein
    所述设置模块,还配置为通过高层RRC信令为所述终端设备设置所述预编码SRS的周期和子帧偏置的信息。The setting module is further configured to set, by the high layer RRC signaling, information about a period of the precoding SRS and a subframe offset for the terminal device.
  27. 根据权利要求20所述的基站,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息还包括:预编码矩阵索引的指示信息。The base station according to claim 20, wherein the precoding enable indication information further comprises: indication information of a precoding matrix index.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的基站,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括:预编码矩阵索引的指示信息时,The base station according to claim 27, wherein when the precoding enable indication information comprises: indication information of a precoding matrix index,
    当基站向终端设备配置的预编码矩阵索引指示的预编码矩阵为单位阵时,所述设置模块,配置为设置终端设备发送非预编码的SRS;When the precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix index configured by the base station is a unit array, the setting module is configured to set the terminal device to send the non-precoded SRS;
    当基站向终端设备配置的预编码矩阵索引指示的预编码矩阵为非单位阵时,所述设置模块,配置为设置终端设备发送经过预编码的SRS。When the precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix index configured by the base station to the terminal device is a non-unit matrix, the setting module is configured to set the terminal device to send the precoded SRS.
  29. 一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括:接收模块和处理发送模块;其中,A terminal device, the terminal device includes: a receiving module and a processing transmitting module; wherein
    所述接收模块,配置为接收基站下发的SRS的配置信息,并转发到所述处理发送模块;The receiving module is configured to receive configuration information of the SRS sent by the base station, and forward the configuration information to the processing and sending module;
    所述处理发送模块,配置为依据所述SRS的配置信息发送预编码的SRS或未进行预编码的SRS;The processing sending module is configured to send a pre-coded SRS or a pre-coded SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS;
    所述配置信息包括:用于指示所述终端设备对所述SRS是否进行预编 码的预编码使能指示信息;The configuration information includes: indicating whether the terminal device pre-programs the SRS Precoding enable indication information of the code;
    其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括:The precoding enable indication information includes:
    下行传输模式、或下行控制信令格式、或终端设备的传输块数量、或天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息。The downlink transmission mode, or the downlink control signaling format, or the number of transmission blocks of the terminal device, or the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the number of layers.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的终端设备,其中,The terminal device according to claim 29, wherein
    所述处理发送模块,配置为确定所述SRS的配置信息中的预编码使能指示信息指示使能时,对要发送的所述SRS进行预编码,并向所述基站发送预编码的SRS;The processing sending module is configured to: when the precoding enable indication information in the configuration information of the SRS is determined to be enabled, precoding the SRS to be sent, and sending a precoded SRS to the base station;
    确定所述SRS的配置信息中的预编码使能指示信息指示不使能时,向所述基站发送未进行预编码的SRS。When it is determined that the precoding enable indication information in the configuration information of the SRS is not enabled, the SRS that is not precoded is transmitted to the base station.
  31. 根据权利要求29所述的终端设备,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括下行传输模式时,The terminal device according to claim 29, wherein when the precoding enable indication information includes a downlink transmission mode,
    所述处理发送模块,配置为确定所述终端设备被配置为下行传输模式时,发送经过预编码的SRS;确定所述终端设备被配置为上行传输模式时,发送非预编码的SRS;The processing sending module is configured to: when the terminal device is configured to be in a downlink transmission mode, send a pre-coded SRS; and when the terminal device is configured to be in an uplink transmission mode, send a non-precoded SRS;
    或者,配置为确定所述终端设备被配置为下行传输模式8、或下行传输模式9、或下行传输模式10、或下行传输模式11时,发送经过预编码的SRS;确定所述终端设备被配置为除所述下行传输模式8、下行传输模式9、下行传输模式10和下行传输模式11之外的传输模式时,发送非预编码的SRS。Or, configured to: when the terminal device is configured to be configured as the downlink transmission mode 8, or the downlink transmission mode 9, or the downlink transmission mode 10, or the downlink transmission mode 11, send the pre-coded SRS; determine that the terminal device is configured The non-precoded SRS is transmitted in a transmission mode other than the downlink transmission mode 8, the downlink transmission mode 9, the downlink transmission mode 10, and the downlink transmission mode 11.
  32. 根据权利要求29所述的终端设备,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括下行控制信令格式时,The terminal device according to claim 29, wherein when the precoding enable indication information includes a downlink control signaling format,
    所述处理发送模块,配置为所述终端设备收到基站发送的触发发送SRS的下行控制信令格式2B、或下行控制信令格式2C、或下行控制信令格式2D的下行控制信令时,发送经过预编码的SRS;所述终端设备收到基站发送的触发发送SRS的下行控制信令格式0、或下行控制信令格式4、或下 行控制信令格式1A的下行控制信令时,发送非预编码的SRS;The processing and sending module is configured to: when the terminal device receives the downlink control signaling format 2B, or the downlink control signaling format 2C, or the downlink control signaling format 2D, which is sent by the base station, Transmitting a pre-coded SRS; the terminal device receives a downlink control signaling format 0, or a downlink control signaling format 4, or a downlink sent by the base station to trigger the transmission of the SRS. When the downlink control signaling of the control signaling format 1A is performed, the non-precoded SRS is sent;
    或者,配置为所述终端设备收到基站发送的触发发送SRS的下行控制信令格式2B、或下行控制信令格式2C、或下行控制信令格式2D、或下行控制信令格式1A的下行控制信令时,发送经过预编码的SRS;所述终端设备收到基站发送的触发发送SRS的下行控制信令格式0、或下行控制信令格式4的下行控制信令时,发送非预编码的SRS。Or, configured to receive, by the terminal device, a downlink control signaling format 2B, or a downlink control signaling format 2C, or a downlink control signaling format 2D, or a downlink control signaling format 1A, which is triggered by the base station to send the SRS. When the signaling is sent, the pre-coded SRS is sent; when the terminal device receives the downlink control signaling format 0 that triggers the sending of the SRS or the downlink control signaling of the downlink control signaling format 4, the terminal device sends the non-pre-coded SRS.
  33. 根据权利要求29所述的终端设备,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括终端设备的传输块数量时,The terminal device according to claim 29, wherein when the precoding enable indication information includes a number of transmission blocks of the terminal device,
    所述处理发送模块,配置为确定基站配置的所述终端设备的上行/下行传输块的数量为1、或者只有一个上行/下行传输块使能时,发送经过预编码的SRS;确定基站配置的所述终端设备的上行/下行传输块的数量为2、或者两个上行/下行传输块都使能时,发送非预编码的SRS。The processing sending module is configured to: when determining that the number of uplink/downlink transport blocks of the terminal device configured by the base station is 1, or only one uplink/downlink transport block is enabled, sending the pre-coded SRS; determining the configuration of the base station When the number of uplink/downlink transport blocks of the terminal device is 2, or when both uplink/downlink transport blocks are enabled, the non-precoded SRS is sent.
  34. 根据权利要求29所述的终端设备,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息时,The terminal device according to claim 29, wherein when the precoding enable indication information includes joint indication information of an antenna port, a scrambling code ID, and a layer number,
    所述处理发送模块,配置为终端设备收到的下行控制信令中的天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息的高1位取值为0或1时,发送经过预编码的SRS;终端设备收到的下行控制信令中的天线端口、扰码ID和层数的联合指示信息的高1位取值为1或0时,发送非预编码的SRS。The processing and sending module is configured to send the pre-coded SRS when the upper 1 bit of the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the layer number in the downlink control signaling received by the terminal device is 0 or 1. When the upper 1 bit of the joint indication information of the antenna port, the scrambling code ID, and the layer number in the downlink control signaling received by the terminal device takes a value of 1 or 0, the non-precoded SRS is transmitted.
  35. 根据权利要求29所述的终端设备,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息还包括:指示预编码SRS的周期和子帧偏置的信息。The terminal device according to claim 29, wherein the precoding enable indication information further comprises: information indicating a period of the precoded SRS and a subframe offset.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的终端设备,其中,The terminal device according to claim 35, wherein
    所述处理发送模块,还配置为确定基站设置的发送SRS子帧的子帧索引满足所述指示预编码SRS周期和子帧偏置之间的关系时,发送经过预编码的SRS;否则,发送非预编码的SRS。The processing sending module is further configured to: when determining that a subframe index of the transmitting SRS subframe set by the base station satisfies a relationship between the indication precoding SRS period and a subframe offset, send the precoded SRS; otherwise, send the non Precoded SRS.
  37. 根据权利要求29所述的终端设备,其中,所述预编码使能指示信 息还包括:预编码矩阵索引的指示信息。The terminal device according to claim 29, wherein said precoding enable indication letter The information also includes: indication information of the precoding matrix index.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的终端设备,其中,所述预编码使能指示信息包括预编码矩阵索引的指示信息时,The terminal device according to claim 37, wherein when said precoding enable indication information includes indication information of a precoding matrix index,
    所述处理发送模块,配置为确定基站向终端设备配置的预编码矩阵索引指示的预编码矩阵为单位阵时,发送非预编码的SRS;确定基站向终端设备配置的预编码矩阵索引指示的预编码矩阵为非单位阵时,发送经过预编码的SRS。The processing and sending module is configured to: when the precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix index configured by the base station to the terminal device is a unit array, send the non-precoded SRS; and determine the precoding matrix index indication that the base station configures to the terminal device When the coding matrix is a non-unit matrix, the pre-coded SRS is transmitted.
  39. 一种测量参考信号SRS的发送系统,其中,该系统包括:权利要求20-28中任一项所述的基站和权利要求29-38中任一项所述的终端设备。A transmitting system for measuring a reference signal SRS, wherein the system comprises: the base station according to any one of claims 20-28 and the terminal device according to any one of claims 29-38.
  40. 一种存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序配置为执行权利要求1至19任一项所述的测量参考信号SRS的发送方法。 A storage medium storing a computer program configured to execute the transmission method of the measurement reference signal SRS according to any one of claims 1 to 19.
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