WO2016115651A1 - 旋转式可回旋笔尖自来水笔 - Google Patents

旋转式可回旋笔尖自来水笔 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016115651A1
WO2016115651A1 PCT/CN2015/000909 CN2015000909W WO2016115651A1 WO 2016115651 A1 WO2016115651 A1 WO 2016115651A1 CN 2015000909 W CN2015000909 W CN 2015000909W WO 2016115651 A1 WO2016115651 A1 WO 2016115651A1
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Prior art keywords
pen
tip
writing
nib
ink
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PCT/CN2015/000909
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English (en)
French (fr)
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文艳林
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文艳林
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Publication of WO2016115651A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016115651A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K1/00—Nibs; Writing-points
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K5/00—Pens with ink reservoirs in holders, e.g. fountain-pens

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a writing instrument, which has a unique effect on standardizing Chinese character writing, and is especially suitable for painting and calligraphy enthusiasts.
  • the traditional pen and pen tip are generally fixed in the pen item; the traditional gel pen, signature pen and ball pen pen are written by the ball rotation, and the traditional pin pen pen is oscillated up and down by the built-in metal rod of the pen needle.
  • the writing instrument required to be used as a general education writing class is mainly a pen.
  • the pen is a foreign writing tool that is produced in accordance with the writing of Western alphabets.
  • the writing ability of Chinese characters is very limited.
  • the more popular neutral pen not only does not have the writing effect of pens and writing brushes, but is generally used as a disposable pen. It is wasteful and pollutes the environment.
  • the above-mentioned writing tools are not easy to fully reflect the large changes in the thickness of strokes and the requirements of the traditional Chinese characters on the thickness of the strokes.
  • the grasp of the font form in the writing process, especially the variation of Chinese characters and fonts, has great limitations and cannot adapt to the variety of Chinese characters.
  • the comprehensive requirements are not conducive to the inheritance and development of Chinese traditional culture, but also restrict the promotion and use efficiency of fountain pens.
  • the basic characteristics and style of Chinese characters mainly rely on traditional brush to achieve, but the brush is not easy to carry and its writing rules and skills are difficult to master, which is not conducive to beginners' mastery, and its promotion and use is greatly restricted.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a rotary whirlpool tip fountain pen, which is convenient for writing Chinese characters and embodying Chinese character style and features.
  • the ink bag in the pen holder communicates with the tongue water reservoir through the ink inlet of the pen item, and the capillary ink core runs through the pen tongue and communicates with the pen tip to directly deliver the ink to the pen tip.
  • the nib is connected to the inner wall of the pen by a rotating device and a spring device.
  • the nib is hollow, and the contact surface with the writing medium has a triangular arc surface, and there is an ink passage in the middle.
  • it can rotate at any angle within 360 degrees to ensure the tip of the nib is in front and the tail. Write a movement later.
  • the pen tip leaves the writing medium, it is quickly rotated back to the original position under the mechanical action of the spring device.
  • the tongue-and-water reservoir stores excess ink. When the ink supply of the ink bag is insufficient, the ink volume of the pen tip is sufficient. When the ink is sufficient, excessive ink in the ink bag is intercepted to enter the pen tip to avoid contamination.
  • the ink refilling device uses a replaceable ink bag and a reusable ink refill.
  • the pen cover adopts a circlip type inner sealing device to prevent the ink from volatilizing and leaking.
  • the nib of the present invention is generally made of a hard metal material, and when used as a soft pen, it can also be made of a soft material.
  • Random writing can fully demonstrate the Chinese character writing characteristics, as well as meet the relevant writing requirements, writing and calligraphy art creation and other related pen requirements. With the special writing pad, the effect is more remarkable.
  • the writer can control the angle of the pen tip to contact the media surface and the force to achieve the required thickness of the stroke, which has the function of a hard pen and can partially replace the function of the traditional Chinese brush.
  • the nib can be divided into different sizes and the like.
  • the material is environmentally friendly, the design is simple and feasible, and it is easy to manufacture.
  • Figure 1 is a general cross-sectional view of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the cap.
  • Figure 3 is a side elevational view of the enlarged nib and pen.
  • Figure 4 is a positional view of the enlarged nib and the pen in the general view.
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the nib and the tongue.
  • Figure 6 is a positional view of the enlarged nib in the general view.
  • Figure 7 is an enlarged plan view of the nib.
  • Figure 8 is a positional view of the enlarged nib in the general view.
  • Figure 9 is an enlarged bottom view of the nib
  • a triangular pen tip detail 2 is a pen tip hollow portion
  • 3 is a pen tip rotating device
  • 4 is a rotating device and a turning device inner sleeve
  • 5 is a pen tip rotating device
  • 7 is a rotating device and a turning device casing
  • 8 is a tongue and a tongue Ink storage device
  • 9 is a pen and pen link connecting thread
  • 11 is a tongue fastening thread
  • 12 is a tongue fastening body
  • 13 ink bag connecting device 14 is an ink bag
  • 15 is a pen holder
  • 16 is a pen tip to keep And the supporting device
  • 17 is a pen item
  • 18 is a pen tip anti-turning device.
  • 42 is the position indication of the end of the pen holder that matches the end of the cap.
  • Fig. 2 40 is a soft cap of the cap, and 41 is a position indication of the end of the cap and the opposite end of the pen.
  • 20 is a capillary ink core
  • 21 is a waterproof pad on the upper end of the ink storage device
  • 23 is a waterproof pad at the lower end of the ink storage device
  • 24 is a pen tip neck
  • 25 is a pen tip lower sink.
  • 26 is a capillary ink core passage
  • 27 is a nib body
  • 28 is a flap cover
  • 29 is a nib hollow portion.
  • 26 is a capillary ink core channel
  • 27 is a pen tip body
  • 28 is a pen tongue cover
  • 29 is a pen tip hollow portion
  • 36 pen tip body inner side
  • 37 pen tip body opening portion
  • 38 is a pen tip neck inner side
  • 39 The top of the tip of the nib; in Figure 9, 32 is the tip of the nib capillary, the 33 is the nib of the nib, and 34 is the bottom of the nib.
  • the pen tip 1 is combined with the rotating device and the rotating device inner sleeve 4, and the rotating device and the rotating device inner sleeve 4 are connected with the rotating device and the swirling device outer casing 7 through the rotating device 3, and then with the pen Item 17 is connected and fixed.
  • the pen item 17 is connected to the pen holder 15 by the pen item and the pen piece connecting portion screw 9.
  • the tongue fastening body 12 is connected to the pen item by the tongue fastening thread 11 to stabilize the tongue, and the nib holding and supporting device 16 functions to stabilize the nib.
  • Ink supply device portion In Fig. 1, the triangular tip portion 1 is rotated by a contact movement with the writing interface, and the hollow portion 2 of the pen tip has a capillary ink core 20 (Fig. 3) which is introduced through the pen tongue and the ink storage device 8 to ensure ink. Writing is smooth. The ink is taken from the ink bag 14, and the ink bag is engaged with the ink bag connecting device 13, and penetrates the pen tip neck portion 24 (Fig. 3) through the capillary ink core, and enters the pen tip detail lower water tank 25 (Fig. 3) to reach the pen tip abdomen 33 (Fig. 6). Ensure continuous ink supply for continuous writing.
  • the capillary ink core passes through the pen tip ink passage 26 and passes through the pen tip body 27 to the nib hollow portion 29.
  • the pen tip down sink is composed of a pen tip lower sink 25, a pen tip back 39 (Fig. 7), a bottom sink, a nib capillary down tank 34 (Fig. 9), and a nib capillary down tank 32 (Fig. 9) to ensure sufficient ink.
  • Rotating device portion In Fig. 1, the pen tip is rotated by the rotating device 3. One end of the swirling device 5 is fixed to the wall of the pen tip, and the other end is fixed to the wall of the rotating device and the casing 7 of the swirling device to ensure that the pen tip generates a reset maneuver when leaving the writing medium.
  • the nib anti-flip device 18 locks the nib rotation within 360 degrees to ensure controllability of the nib rotation during writing.
  • the upper end waterproof pad 21 (Fig. 3) of the pen tongue storage device and the lower end waterproof pad 23 (Fig. 3) of the pen tongue storage device constitute a complete waterproof system to prevent ink and debris from entering the rotation.
  • the entire nib structure is substantially closed, the cylindrical tip body 27 (Fig. 5) wraps the tongue, the top of the nib 39 (Fig. 7) is raised, and the flap cover 28 (Fig. 5) covers the inside 38 of the nib (Fig. 7).
  • the back of the pen covers the pen tip opening portion 37 (Fig. 7), which causes the entire pen tip main body inner side 36 (Fig. 7) and the nib hollow portion 29 (Fig. 5) to be closed to reduce moisture evaporation and prevent foreign matter from entering the pen tip.
  • the position indication 41 (Fig. 1) at which the cap is fitted to the opposite end of the pen holder is matched with the position indicator 42 (Fig. 2) at the opposite end of the pen holder from the end of the pen cap, so that the pen tip and the cap soft sealing device 40 are fitted.
  • Fig. 2 Closely fit to prevent moisture evaporation and leakage.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

一种旋转式可回转笔尖自来水笔，包括：笔尖（1）、笔舌及储墨装置（8）、笔项（17）、笔杆（15）、墨曩（14）、旋转装置（3）和回转装置（5）。笔尖（1）接触书写媒介的面呈三角形弧面，能够使笔画产生粗细的显著变化，可以旋转并回旋。该自来水笔在书写中可以展现中国汉字笔画特征，部分替代毛笔书写功能。

Description

旋转式可回旋笔尖自来水笔 所属技术领域
本发明涉及一种书写用具，对于规范汉字书写具有独特作用，尤其适合书画爱好者使用。
背景技术
传统的钢笔，笔尖一般是固定在笔项里的；传统的中性笔、签字笔和圆珠笔是通过滚珠转动实现书写，传统的针管笔通过笔针内置金属棒上下摆动实现书写。当前，作为普通教育写字课要求使用的书写工具主要是是钢笔。钢笔是顺应西方字母文字书写而产生的一种国外书写工具，对汉字的书写表现力很有限.而较为普及的中性笔不仅不具备钢笔和毛笔的书写效果，而且一般被当做一次性笔使用，浪费大且污染环境。上述书写工具均不易充分体现传统汉字对笔画粗细的较大变化和起承转合的要求，对于书写过程中的字体形态的把握，尤其是汉字字形艺术变幻具有很大的限制，不能适应汉字书写的多种综合要求，不利于中国传统文化的传承和发扬光大，同时也制约了自来水笔的推广使用效率。目前，汉字的基本特征和风格主要依赖传统的毛笔来实现，但毛笔不便于携带且其书写规律和技巧掌握有一定难度，不利于初学者掌握，其便于推广使用受到较大限制。
本发明的目的是提供一种旋转式可回旋笔尖自来水笔，方便汉字书写，体现汉字风格和特征。
要解决的技术问题
旋转式可回旋笔尖自来水笔解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：
1.笔杆中的墨囊通过笔项进墨孔与笔舌储水器联通，毛细墨水芯贯穿笔舌并与笔尖联通，将墨水直接输送到笔尖。
2.笔尖通过旋转装置和弹簧装置与笔项内壁连接。
3.笔尖中空，与书写媒介接触面呈三角形弧面，中间有出墨通道，当与书写媒介接触时，按照力学作用原理，产生360度以内的任意角度旋转，保证笔尖大头在前、细尾在后作书写运动。当笔尖离开书写媒介时，在弹簧装置的力学作用下，迅速回旋至起初的位置。
4.笔舌储水器储备过量的墨水，在墨囊供墨不足时，保证笔尖墨量充足；墨水充沛时，拦截墨囊中过量墨水进入笔尖而避免污染。
5.加墨装置采用可替换墨囊和重复使用加墨器并用。
6.笔盖采用卡簧式内密封装置，防止墨水挥发和泄漏。
7.本发明笔尖一般采用硬质金属材料制作，当改作软笔使用时，也可采用软质材料制作。
本发明的有益效果
1.随意书写可以充分展现中国汉字书写特征，以及满足相关书写、书画艺术创作等相关用笔要求。配合专用书写垫，效果更为显著。
2.书写者可控制笔尖接触媒介面的角度和用力轻重以实现所需要的笔画粗细变化，既有硬笔的功能，又可以部分替代中国传统毛笔的功能。
3.根据书写情况和书写者爱好需要，笔尖可分为大小等不同规格。
4.用材环保节省，设计简洁可行，便于生产制造。
附图说明
下面结合附图和实施案例对本发明进一步说明。
图1是本发明的总体剖面图。
图2是笔帽剖面图。
图3是放大的笔尖和笔舌半侧视图。
图4是放大的笔尖和笔舌在总图的位置图。
图5放大的笔尖和笔舌的剖面图。图6是放大的笔尖在总图的位置图。图7是放大的笔尖俯视图。图8是放大的笔尖在总图的位置图。图9是放大的笔尖仰视图
图1中，1三角形笔尖细部，2是笔尖空心部分，3是笔尖旋转装置，4是旋转装置和回旋装置内套，5是笔尖回旋装置，7旋转装置和回旋装置外套，8是笔舌及储墨装置，9是笔项与笔杆连接部丝扣，11是笔舌紧固丝扣，12是笔舌紧固体，13墨囊连接装置，14是墨囊，15是笔杆，16是笔尖保持和支撑装置，17是笔项，18是笔尖防翻转装置。42是笔杆处与笔帽对端吻合的位置标示。
图2中，40是笔帽软性密封装置，41是笔帽处与笔杆对端吻合的位置标示。
图3中，20是毛细墨水芯，21是笔舌储墨装置上端防水垫，23是笔舌储墨装置下端防水垫，24是笔尖颈部，25笔尖细部下水槽。
图5中，26是毛细墨水芯通道，27是笔尖体，28是笔舌盖，29是笔尖空心部分。
图5中，26是毛细墨水芯通道，27是笔尖体，28是笔舌盖，29是笔尖空心部分；图7中，36笔尖主体内侧，37笔尖体开口部分，38是笔尖颈部内侧，39笔尖顶部背面；图9中，32是笔尖细部毛细下水槽，33是笔尖腹部，34是笔尖粗部毛细下水槽。
具体实施方式
实施例1
紧固连接装置部分：图1中，笔尖1与旋转装置和回旋装置内套4结合并固定，旋转装置和回旋装置内套4与旋转装置和回旋装置外套7通过旋转装置3连接，再与笔项17连接并固定。笔项17通过笔项与笔杆连接部丝扣9与笔杆15连接。笔舌紧固体12通过笔舌紧固丝扣11与笔项连接，起到稳固笔舌作用，笔尖保持和支撑装置16起到稳固笔尖作用。
供墨装置部分：图1中，所述三角形笔尖细部1通过与书写界面接触运动带动笔尖转动，笔尖空心部分2有毛细墨水芯20(图3)通过笔舌及储墨装置8引入墨水，保证书写流畅。墨水来源于墨囊14，墨囊与墨囊连接装置13契合，通过毛细墨水心贯通笔尖颈部24(图3)，进入笔尖细部下水槽25(图3)到达笔尖腹部33(图6)，保证连续供墨实现连续书写。
图5中，毛细墨水芯贯通笔舌墨水通道26，通过笔尖体27，直达笔尖空心部分29。笔尖体下水槽由笔尖细部下水槽25、笔尖背面39(图7)下水槽、笔尖粗部毛细下水槽34(图9)、笔尖细部毛细下水槽32(图9)组成，保证墨水充沛。
旋转装置部分：图1中，笔尖通过旋转装置3发生旋转。回旋装置5的一端固定在笔尖壁上，另一端固定在旋转装置和回旋装置外套7壁上，以保证笔尖在离开书写媒介时产生复位回旋。笔尖防翻转装置18将笔尖旋转锁定在360度以内，保证书写中笔尖旋转的可控性。
防水防漏装置部分：图1中，笔舌储墨装置上端防水垫21(图3)、笔舌储墨装置下端防水垫23(图3)构成完备的防水系统，防止墨水和杂物进入旋转装置内部。整个笔尖构造呈基本封闭状，圆柱状笔尖体27(图5)包裹笔舌，笔尖顶部背面39(图7)高起，笔舌盖28(图5)覆盖笔尖颈部内侧38(图7)，笔舌背部覆盖笔尖体开口部分37(图7)，这使整个笔尖主体内侧36(图7)和笔尖空心部分29(图5)均被封闭，以减少水分挥发并防止异物进入笔尖体内。当盖上笔帽时，笔帽处与笔杆对端吻合的位置标示41(图1)与笔杆处与笔帽对端吻合的位置标示42(图2)对端吻合，使笔尖与笔帽软性密封装置40(图2)紧密契合，防止水分挥发和泄漏。
上述各个部分有机配合，构成新型书写功能，达到书写流畅、书写笔画粗细变化和起承转合的汉字笔画要求。

Claims (5)

  1. 一种旋转式可回旋笔尖自来水笔，包括笔尖、旋转装置、回旋装置、防水防漏装置、笔舌、笔舌紧固体、笔项外壳、笔杆和笔帽等部分，其特征是，笔尖与书画媒介接触的表面部分呈三角形，在运笔过程中，三角形笔尖始终保持粗部在前、细部在后，通过旋转装置作旋转运动。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种旋转式可回旋笔尖自来水笔，其特征在于，中空，三角形表面中部凸起呈弧面，在笔尖中轴线与水平线垂直状态下，该弧面的圆弧中点切线与水平线的夹角呈锐角。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种旋转式可回转笔尖自来水笔，其特征在于，当书写绘画运笔完成一个笔画并脱离书写介面后，能通过回旋装置自动回旋复位。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种旋转式可回旋笔尖自来水笔，其特征在于，笔尖采用耐磨、耐腐蚀硬质材料制作。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种旋转式可回旋笔尖自来水笔，其特征在于，笔尖采用软性材料制作。
PCT/CN2015/000909 2015-01-19 2015-12-16 旋转式可回旋笔尖自来水笔 WO2016115651A1 (zh)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520033726.5 2015-01-19
CN201520033726 2015-01-19
CN201520042816.0 2015-01-22
CN201520042816 2015-01-22
CN201520050944 2015-01-26
CN201520050944.X 2015-01-26
CN201510141683 2015-03-30
CN201510141683.7 2015-03-30

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204674229U (zh) * 2015-01-19 2015-09-30 文艳林 旋转式可回旋笔尖自来水笔
CN104786692B (zh) * 2015-01-22 2017-05-03 文艳林 旋转式可回旋笔尖自来水笔

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CN1054742A (zh) * 1990-03-06 1991-09-25 谷元英 系列可调控自来墨多功能笔
CN2295601Y (zh) * 1997-05-04 1998-10-28 郭立剑 一种新型钢笔尖
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CN203254812U (zh) * 2011-12-31 2013-10-30 郭立剑 汉字专用特种钢笔
CN104786692A (zh) * 2015-01-22 2015-07-22 文艳林 旋转式可回旋笔尖自来水笔
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CN87217529U (zh) * 1987-12-27 1988-08-31 孙义金 转动钢笔
CN1054742A (zh) * 1990-03-06 1991-09-25 谷元英 系列可调控自来墨多功能笔
CN2295601Y (zh) * 1997-05-04 1998-10-28 郭立剑 一种新型钢笔尖
TWM246177U (en) * 2003-10-16 2004-10-11 Frank Zngf Writing head for writing with variable widths
CN203254812U (zh) * 2011-12-31 2013-10-30 郭立剑 汉字专用特种钢笔
CN204674229U (zh) * 2015-01-19 2015-09-30 文艳林 旋转式可回旋笔尖自来水笔
CN104786692A (zh) * 2015-01-22 2015-07-22 文艳林 旋转式可回旋笔尖自来水笔

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