WO2016114502A1

WO2016114502A1 - Slide fastener

Info

Publication number: WO2016114502A1
Application number: PCT/KR2015/013810
Authority: WO
Inventors: 신헌수
Original assignee: 주식회사 케이엠케이
Priority date: 2015-01-12
Filing date: 2015-12-16
Publication date: 2016-07-21

Abstract

A slide fastener of the present invention comprises a first fastener stringer, a second fastener stringer, and a slider for coupling or separating the first and second fastener stringers, wherein, when the first fastener stringer and the second fastener stringer are coupled in a vertical direction, the second fastener stringer separated from the slider is inserted into the slider. Therefore, when a fixing pin and an insert pin are coupled in the vertical direction by first and second coupling pieces, a row of fastener elements of the second fastener stringer separated from the slider is inserted into the slider so as to enable convenient coupling.

Description

Slide fasteners

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a slide fastener, and more particularly, to a slide fastener that facilitates coupling and detaching of a pair of fastener stringers.

In general, the slide fastener is installed in a bag or clothes, and serves to open and close the entrance, and the opening and closing method is very simple, so the use range is wide.

Looking briefly at the structure of a conventional slide fastener, for example, a series of fastener elements arranged in a coil shape or a zigzag shape is constituted by left and right fastener stringers provided on the fastener tape.

The fastener element row is composed of a plurality of fastener elements, which are injected into the edge of the fastener tape using, for example, a synthetic resin such as polyamide, polyacetal, polypropylene, polybutylene terephthalate, or the like. Molded.

In addition, a slider for separating or coupling the left and right fasteners is further provided.

Therefore, when the slider moves forward, the fastener element rows enter through the front surface of the slider and are engaged with each other in the slider to be discharged to one side. On the contrary, when the slider moves backward, the fastener element rows which are engaged with each other are separated and discharged to the opposite side.

However, the known slide fastener has a problem in that a preliminary preliminary operation for joining a pair of fastener stringers left and right is complicated.

Specifically, in order to engage the slide fastener, the insert pin of the left fastener stringer, which is not coupled with the slider, must be inserted through the front of the slider to cross the slider and engage with the box body. If worn, there is a problem in that it is difficult to insert the insert pin into the slider.

In particular, it is more difficult for a child to engage the slide fastener directly, because it is difficult to perform the delicate operation of inserting the insert pin into the slider.

Moreover, when the guardian combines the slide fasteners attached to the children's clothes, the children are not easy to move because they are much moving.

Patent document 1 proposes a structure including a first terminal having a locking element formed therein, a second terminal to which the first terminal is inserted and rotated to improve such a problem.

However, according to such a structure, since the second terminal is formed in a container shape and is coupled to each other by rotating in a state where the first terminal is accommodated, two operations must be continuously performed for the coupling.

Moreover, the structure of separating the first terminal and the second terminal is also accompanied by the problem of performing two operations in succession.

In addition, since the stringer of the slider fastener is flexible, the second terminal and the slider easily interfere when the slider is lowered, so that it is difficult to accurately store the slider in the second terminal.

Furthermore, a weak coupling force between the guide segment and the stringer causes a problem that the second terminal is separated from the stringer during use.

In addition, a problem arises in that the locking element rotates and is easily released from the notch, thereby loosening the fastener element rows.

In addition, the container shape is open to facilitate foreign material inflow, and the locking element makes it easier for the locking element to be released from the notch.

Patent document 2 proposes a new structure in which the first fastener and the second fastener are vertically coupled and then rotated horizontally to insert the insert pin into the channel of the slider.

However, Patent Literature 2 requires a user to perform vertical coupling, horizontal rotation, and slider operation in turn when tightening a pair of fastener stringers, and when lowering, the slider should be lowered, horizontally rotated, and vertically released. Fastening and disengaging operations are much more complicated than conventional slide fasteners.

Further, when the pair of fastener stringers are fastened, the operation of inserting the insert pins accurately into the narrow channel of the slider is as difficult as the conventional slide fastener insertion operation.

In addition, Patent Document 3 proposes a structure in which the slider is automatically rotated by the inclination angle at the time of backward movement in order to eliminate the horizontal rotation operation when the pair of fastener stringers of Patent Document 2 are unfastened.

However, Patent Document 3 also has to perform vertical coupling, horizontal rotation, and slider raising when the pair of fastener stringers are fastened, and then lowers the slider and releases the vertical vertically when the pair of fastener stringers is released. In view of the above, the disadvantages of Patent Document 2 are not largely solved.

Therefore, not only the pair of left and right fastener stringers can be separated and coupled in a simple operation, but also the development of a slide fastener of a type having improved coupling force with the stringers is required.

(Patent Document 1) US Patent Publication US4326319 (1982.04.27)

(Patent Document 2) US Patent Publication US4139927 (1979.02.20)

(Patent Document 3) Registered Patent Publication No. 10-0281301 (2000.11.16)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned general problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a slide fastener that is easy to combine or detach a pair of fastener stringers.

In the slide fastener of the present invention for achieving the above object, a first fastener stringer, a second fastener stringer and a slider for coupling or separating the first and second fastener stringers, the first The second fastener stringer separated from the slider at the time of vertical coupling of the fastener stringer and the second fastener stringer enters into the slider.

In addition, a fixing pin is formed on the first fastener stringer, an insert pin is formed on the second fastener stringer, and the second fastener stringer is inserted into the slider when the fixing pin and the insert pin are vertically coupled. Characterized in that the formed fastener element rows enter.

In addition, the first fasteners provided on the fixing pin, and the second fasteners provided on the insert pin and coupled to have a direction with the first fasteners is characterized in that it further comprises.

In addition, a guide protrusion is formed in one of the first fastener and the second fastener, and a guide groove corresponding to the guide protrusion is formed in the other of the first fastener and the second fastener, in which the guide protrusion is not formed. Characterized in that formed.

The guide groove may be divided into a first section, a second section relatively wider than the first section, and an inclined surface between the first section and the second section.

In addition, the inlet of the first section is characterized in that the guide surface for guiding the insertion of the guide projection is formed.

The second fastener stringer may include an insert member, and the slider may include a channel into which the insert member is inserted and an entry portion cut to guide the insert member to the channel.

In addition, the distance between the insert member and the second fastener is characterized in that the same or greater than the length of the channel.

In addition, it characterized in that it further comprises an elastic means for automatically separating the second fastener from the first fastener.

In addition, the elastic means, characterized in that it comprises a receiving groove formed in the second fastener, a push rod inserted into the receiving groove and a spring interposed between the receiving groove and the push rod.

In addition, the insert pin is a fitting groove is formed, the fixing pin is characterized in that the fitting projection is inserted into the fitting groove is formed.

In addition, at least one of the first fastener and the second fastener may include a magnet.

In addition, a locking jaw is formed in the second fastening hole and is inserted into the first fastening hole, and an omega-shaped spring corresponding to the locking jaw is installed in the first fastening hole, and a part of the omega-shaped spring is It is characterized by protruding toward the slider.

In addition, the insert pin is characterized in that the fastening groove is formed to surround the core yarn formed in the second fastener stringer.

According to the slide fastener of the present invention, the fastener element row of the second fastener stringer separated from the slider when the fixing pin and the insert pin are vertically engaged by the first and second fasteners enters the inside of the slider, thereby making it easy to combine. There is.

That is, after the pair of first and second fastener stringers are vertically coupled, the pair of fasteners can be quickly coupled by a slider.

Thus, the user can easily connect the insert pin to the slider even while wearing gloves or the like.

In addition, children can easily combine the slide fasteners without delicate movements, and the guardian can also easily combine the slide fasteners of the moving children, thereby improving convenience.

In addition, the guide member moving along the guide groove guides the insert member to the inside of the slider.

In addition, since the insert pin (second fastening hole) can be rotated only within the second section of the guide groove, the problem of loosening the fastening of the fastener element lines as in Patent Document 1 can be prevented at the source.

In addition, the first and second fastener stringers are automatically separated by the elastic means. That is, the elastic restoring force of the spring included in the elastic means is separated by being transmitted to the pressing member through the push rod.

That is, when the user lowers the slider to the lower end of the first and second fastener stringers, the first and second fastener stringers are automatically separated. Conventionally, the insert pin is separated from the slider after moving the slider to the bottom of the fastener stringer, but the present invention only needs to perform the slider lowering operation to separate the slide fastener.

In addition, the entry portion formed in the slider prevents interference with the vertical movement of the second fastener stringer.

Accordingly, according to the present invention, the fastening is performed only by the vertical coupling and the slider raising operation when the pair of fastener stringers are fastened, and the fastening is performed only by the slider lowering motion when the pair of fastener stringers are released. By implementing a vertical coupling method that is much simpler than the vertical coupling method of, the user's convenience is greatly improved.

In addition, as the fastening groove wraps the core yarn formed in the second fastener stringer, the insert pin is prevented from being separated from the second fastener stringer.

That is, the coupling force between the insert pin and the fastening portion of the second fastener stringer, which are relatively stressed when the first and second fastener stringers are fastened or removed, is improved.

1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a slide fastener according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

2 is an exploded bottom perspective view of the slide fastener according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

3 to 4 are perspective views showing the coupled state of FIG.

5 is a front sectional view showing the first and second fasteners.

6 is a front sectional view showing a slide fastener according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

7 is a plan sectional view showing a slide fastener according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

8 is a bottom perspective view illustrating another embodiment of the first and second fasteners of FIG. 2.

9 to 10 are exploded perspective views illustrating a slide fastener according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제1실시예First embodiment

1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a slide fastener according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a bottom perspective view illustrating an exploded slide fastener according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 1 is a perspective view showing a coupling state, Figure 5 is a front sectional view showing the first and second fasteners,

1 to 5, the slide fastener A according to the first embodiment of the present invention combines the first and

second fastener stringers

100 and 200 and the first and

second fastener stringers

100 and 200. The slider 300 is separated.

The first and

second fastener stringers

100 and 200 are formed of a fastener element string having a fastener tape and a plurality of

fastener elements

101 and 201.

The

fastener elements

101 and 201 are formed to surround the

core yarns

102 and 202 formed on the fastener tape to prevent separation of the fastener tape and the

fastener elements

101 and 201.

The first fastener stringer 100 is provided with a fixing pin 110, and the second fastener stringer 200 is provided with an insert pin 210 inserted into the slider 300.

The first fastener stringer 100 provided with the fixing pin 110 is a fixed side fastener stringer that cannot be separated from the slider 300, and the second fastener stringer 200 with the insert pin 210 is detachable from the slider 300. Separate fastener stringer.

The slider 300 includes a main body 310 that can slide along the first and

second fastener stringers

100 and 200, and a handle 320 installed on the main body 310 to be gripped by a user.

Looking at the main features of the present invention, when the first fastener stringer 100 and the second fastener stringer 200 is vertically coupled, the second fastener stringer 200 separated from the slider 300 is a slider ( The fastener element row 201 formed in the second fastener stringer 200 enters the inside of the slider 300.

To this end, the fixing pin 110 is provided with a first fastener 120, and the insert pin 210 has a second fastener 220 coupled to have a direction with the first fastener 120. It is provided. The first fastener 120 is formed in a cylindrical shape so that the second fastener 220 is accommodated therein.

The first fastener 120 is not particularly limited as long as it can accommodate the second fastener 220, such as a circular cylinder, an open circular cylinder, a hollow polygonal column, and the like, and various shapes may be applied. .

In addition, the second fasteners 220 may be formed to accommodate the first fasteners 120, and the shape of the second fasteners 220 may accommodate the first fasteners 120. The shape is not particularly limited.

In addition, an opening 129 is formed in the first fastener 120 so that the connection portion between the second fastener 220 and the insert pin 210 is inserted across.

The guide protrusion 121 is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the first fastening hole 120, and the guide groove 221 corresponding to the guide protrusion 121 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the second fastening hole 220. As illustrated in FIG. 8, the guide groove 121 ′ may be formed in the first fastener 120, and the guide protrusion 221 ′ may be formed in the second fastener 220.

That is, the second fasteners 220 are directionally fastened to the first fasteners 120 by the guide protrusions 121 and the guide grooves 221. In this case, the directionality refers to a position where the fastener element string 201 of the second fastener stringer 200 separated from the slider 300 enters into the slider 300.

In this case, one or more guide protrusions 121 and guide grooves 221 may be formed.

The guide groove 221 is divided into a first section 221a and a second section 221b that is relatively wider than the first section 221a. An inclined surface 221c is formed between the first section 221a and the second section 221b to guide the movement of the guide protrusion 121.

That is, when the guide protrusion 121 is positioned in the first section 221a, the first and

second fastener stringers

100 and 200 maintain the open state at a predetermined angle, but the fastener element rows of the second fastener stringers 200 are separated. 201 enters the inside of the slider 300.

In addition, when the guide protrusion 121 is positioned in the second section 221b, the angle between the first and

second fastener stringers

100 and 200 is narrowed such that the fixing pin 110 and the insert pin 210 face each other. .

In addition, when the slider 300 moves forward, the wall of the channel 302 presses the side surface of the insert member 230, which will be described later, and the insert pin 210 rotates in the direction of the fixing pin 110. The fixing pin 110 and the insert pin 210 may face each other.

As a result, the insert pin 210 is automatically rotated in the fixed pin direction by the advancement of the slider 300.

Accordingly, the fastener element row 201 of the second fastener stringer 200, that is, the insert member 230 described later, is moved inside the slider 300 by the guide protrusion 121 moving along the guide groove 221. The fastener element string 101 of the first fastener stringer 100 and the fastener element string 201 of the second fastener stringer 200 are engaged with each other.

Meanwhile, a guide surface 221d for guiding the insertion of the guide protrusion 121 is formed at the inlet of the first section 221a. The guide surface 221d is formed to widen the inlet of the first section 221a, so that the guide protrusion 121 may be moved to the first section 221a even if the entrance direction of the guide protrusion 121 is partially misaligned with the first section 221a. Guide to the section 221a, that is, the guide groove 221.

In addition, the second fastener stringer 200 is provided with an insert member 230, and the slider 300 is formed with an entry portion 301 cut out to guide the insert member 230 to the channel 302.

In this case, the distance between the insert member 230 and the second fastener 220 is the same or larger than the length of the channel 302. That is, the insert member 230 secures the minimum distance and the space in which the insert member 230 may enter the channel 3021.

Accordingly, when the fixing pin 110 and the insert pin 210 are vertically coupled by the first and

second fasteners

120 and 220, the insert member 230, and the entry part 301, the slider 300 is separated from the slider 300. The insert member 230 of the second fastener stringer 200 is positioned to enter the inside of the slider 300, that is, the channel 302, to facilitate engagement.

That is, after the pair of first and

second fastener stringers

100 and 200 are vertically coupled, the pair of fasteners may be quickly coupled by the slider 300.

As a result, the user can easily connect the insert pin 210 to the slider 300 even when wearing a glove or the like.

In addition, when the slider 300 moves to a position where the first and

second fastener stringers

100 and 200 are separated (that is, a position where the insert pin 210 is separated from the slider 300), the first fastener 120 may be moved. In the second fastener 220 is automatically provided with an elastic means 400 for automatically separating.

The elastic means 400 includes a receiving groove 410 formed in the second fastening hole 220, a push rod 420 inserted into the receiving groove 410, the receiving groove 410 and a push rod ( It is composed of a spring 430 interposed between the 420 and the pressing member 440 formed in the first fastener 120 to correspond to the push rod 420.

That is, when the slide fastener is maintained in engagement with the first and

second fastener stringers

100 and 200, the pressing member 440 presses the push rod 420 and the spring 430 maintains the compressed state. At this time, when the engagement of the first and

second fastener stringers

100 and 200 is released, the compressed spring 430 applies an elastic force to the push rod 420, and the push rod 420 pushes the pressing member 440. The second fasteners 220 are discharged from the first fasteners 120.

In detail, when the slider 300 moves backward and the insert member 230 deviates from the channel 302, the push rod 420 pushes the pressing member 440 by the elastic restoring force of the spring 430. As the guide protrusion 121 located in the second section 221b of the guide groove 221 slides the inclined surface 221c between the first section 221a and the second section 221b by the elastic restoring force, The angle between the first and

second fastener stringers

100 and 200 is widened.

Subsequently, when the guide protrusion 121 enters the first section 221a, the first and

second fastener stringers

100 and 200 are automatically separated from each other.

Accordingly, the first and

second fastener stringers

100 and 200 are automatically separated by the elastic means 400.

Conventionally, the insert pin is separated from the slider after moving the slider to the bottom of the fastener stringer, but the present invention separately performs the operation of only removing the slider 300 to separate the slide fastener. This is greatly improved.

At this time, the interference with respect to the vertical movement of the second fastener stringer 200 is prevented by the entry portion 301 formed in the slider 300.

In addition, the insert pin 210 has a fitting groove 211 is formed, the fixing pin 110 is formed with a fitting protrusion 111 is inserted into the fitting groove 211. Each corner of the fitting groove 211 and the fitting protrusion 111 is processed into a rounded shape to facilitate mutual coupling.

The insert pin 210 is formed with a guide plate 212 relatively thinner than other portions of the insert pin 210 to be inserted into the channel 302 of the portion where the entry part 301 is formed.

Furthermore, a reinforcement member 213 is formed that is relatively thicker than other portions of the insert pin 210 so as to secure durability and strength against bending of the insert pin 210.

In addition, a fastening groove 214 is formed in the insert pin 210 to surround the core yarn 202 formed in the second fastener stringer 200.

Accordingly, as the fastening groove 214 wraps the core yarn 202 formed in the second fastener stringer 200, the insert pin 210 is prevented from being separated from the second fastener stringer 200.

That is, the coupling force between the fastening portion of the insert pin 210 and the second fastener stringer 200, which are relatively stressed when the first and

second fastener stringers

100 and 200 are fastened or separated, is improved.

On the other hand, the fastening groove 214 may be formed by injection molding on the core yarn 202, in this case, the fastening groove 214 may not be exposed to the outside.

Hereinafter, in describing other embodiments of the slide fastener according to the present invention, only the differences from the first embodiment will be described, and the same components will be used for the same components as the first embodiment, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

제2실시예Second embodiment

As shown in FIG. 6, in the slide fastener according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the fixing pin 110 is provided with a first fastener 120, and the insert pin 210 has a first fastener 120. ) And a second fastener 220 is coupled to have a directivity. The first fastener 120 has a cylindrical shape in which the second fastener 220 is accommodated.

In this case, each of the first fasteners 120 and the second fasteners 220 is provided with a magnet 400 '.

Accordingly, the correct coupling position of the first fastener 120 and the second fastener 220 is guided by the magnet 400 ′.

제3실시예Third embodiment

As shown in FIG. 7, in the slide fastener according to the third embodiment of the present invention, the fixing pin 110 is provided with a first fastener 120, and the insert pin 210 has a first fastener 120. ) And a second fastener 220 is coupled to have a directivity. The first fastener 120 has a cylindrical shape in which the second fastener 220 is accommodated.

In this case, a locking jaw 221 "is formed in the second fastening hole 220 and is inserted into the first fastening hole 120, and an omega corresponding to the locking jaw 221" is inserted into the first fastening hole 120. Shaped spring 400 "is installed, and a part of the omega shaped spring 400" is configured to protrude in the direction of the slider 300.

At this time, when the slider 300 presses the spring protruding to the outside of the first fastener 120, the locking jaw 121 ″ is released by the spring 400 ″ to release the first and

second fasteners

120 and 220. Are separated from each other.

The first fastener 120 and the spring 400 "are configured to open a portion corresponding to the catching jaw 221" by pressing the protrusion of the spring 400 ".

제4실시예Fourth embodiment

9 to 10, in the slide fastener according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, a first support protrusion 215 is formed on one of the fixing pin 110 and the insert pin 210. The first support groove 115 is coupled to the first support protrusion 215 on the other of the pin 110 and the insert pin 210 in which the first support protrusion 215 is not formed.

That is, the coupling force between the fixing pin 110 and the insert pin 210 is improved by the coupling of the first support groove 115 and the first support protrusion 215.

In addition, a second support protrusion 116 is formed on one of the fixing pin 110 and the insert pin 210, and the second support protrusion 116 of the fixing pin 110 and the insert pin 210 is not formed. The other is formed with a second support groove 216 is coupled to the second support protrusion 116.

That is, by the combination of the second support protrusion 116 and the second support groove 216 to improve the horizontal coupling force of the fixing pin 110 and the insert pin 210.

On the other hand, the second support groove 216 is formed to surround the second support protrusion 116 up and down to improve the vertical coupling force of the fixing pin 110 and the insert pin 210.

Finally, the stopper insertion groove 117 through which the stopper of the slider 300 is inserted is formed in the fixing pin 110 so that the slider 300 does not move on the fixing pin 110 and is fixed.

As mentioned above, although preferred embodiment of this invention was described in detail, the technical scope of this invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, It should be interpreted by the claim. At this time, those of ordinary skill in the art should consider that many modifications and variations are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

A slide fastener comprising a first fastener stringer, a second fastener stringer and a slider for coupling or separating the first and second fastener stringers.

And the second fastener stringer separated from the slider enters the inside of the slider when the first fastener stringer and the second fastener stringer are vertically coupled.
The method of claim 1,

A fixing pin is formed on the first fastener stringer, and an insert pin is formed on the second fastener stringer, and a fastener formed on the second fastener stringer into the slider when the fixing pin and the insert pin are vertically coupled. Slide fastener, characterized in that the element row enters.
The method of claim 2,

And a first fastener provided on the fixing pin, and a second fastener provided on the insert pin and coupled to the first fastener so as to have a direction.
The method of claim 3, wherein

A guide protrusion is formed at one of the first fastening hole and the second fastening hole, and a guide groove corresponding to the guide protrusion is formed at another one of the first fastening hole and the second fastening hole, in which the guide protrusion is not formed. Slide fasteners, characterized in that.
The method of claim 4, wherein

The guide groove is a slide fastener, characterized in that formed in the first section, the second section relatively wider than the first section and the inclined surface between the first section and the second section.
The method of claim 5,

Slide fastener, characterized in that the guide surface for guiding the insertion of the guide projection is formed at the entrance of the first section
The method of claim 1,

The second fastener stringer is provided with an insert member,

And the slider is formed with a channel into which the insert member is inserted and an entry portion cut out to guide the insert member to the channel.
The method of claim 7, wherein

And the distance between the insert member and the second fastener is equal to or greater than the length of the channel.
The method of claim 3, wherein

Slide fastener further comprises an elastic means for automatically separating the second fastener from the first fastener
The method of claim 9,

The elastic means,

A slide fastener comprising a receiving groove formed in the second fastener, a push rod inserted into the receiving groove, and a spring interposed between the receiving groove and the push rod.
The method of claim 2,

The insert pin is formed with a fitting groove, the fixing pin is a slide fastener, characterized in that the fitting projection is inserted into the fitting groove.
The method of claim 3, wherein

Slide fastener, characterized in that at least one of the first fastener and the second fastener comprises a magnet.
The method of claim 3, wherein

A locking jaw is formed in the second fastening hole and is inserted into the first fastening hole, and an omega-shaped spring corresponding to the locking jaw is installed in the first fastening hole, and a part of the omega-shaped spring is the slider. Slide fastener, characterized in that protruding toward.
The method of claim 2,

The insert pin is a slide fastener characterized in that the fastening groove is formed to surround the core yarn formed in the second fastener stringer.