WO2016111574A1 - Novel cyclic depsipeptide-based compound, method for preparing same, and antibacterial pharmaceutical composition containing same as active ingredient - Google Patents

Novel cyclic depsipeptide-based compound, method for preparing same, and antibacterial pharmaceutical composition containing same as active ingredient Download PDF

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WO2016111574A1
WO2016111574A1 PCT/KR2016/000174 KR2016000174W WO2016111574A1 WO 2016111574 A1 WO2016111574 A1 WO 2016111574A1 KR 2016000174 W KR2016000174 W KR 2016000174W WO 2016111574 A1 WO2016111574 A1 WO 2016111574A1
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formula
pharmaceutically acceptable
compound represented
acceptable salt
active ingredient
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Korean (ko)
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안종석
장재혁
고성균
김보연
류인자
성낙균
손상근
김종원
김승민
오미진
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한국생명공학연구원
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • A61K38/04Peptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K38/15Depsipeptides; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A23K20/147Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/195Antibiotics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/64Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04Antibacterial agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K11/00Depsipeptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K11/02Depsipeptides having up to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof cyclic, e.g. valinomycins ; Derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/20Bacteria; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/205Bacterial isolates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P1/00Preparation of compounds or compositions, not provided for in groups C12P3/00 - C12P39/00, by using microorganisms or enzymes
    • C12P1/04Preparation of compounds or compositions, not provided for in groups C12P3/00 - C12P39/00, by using microorganisms or enzymes by using bacteria
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P21/00Preparation of peptides or proteins
    • C12P21/02Preparation of peptides or proteins having a known sequence of two or more amino acids, e.g. glutathione
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12RINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
    • C12R2001/00Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
    • C12R2001/01Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
    • C12R2001/465Streptomyces
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a novel cyclic depsipeptide-based compound, a method for preparing the same, an antimicrobial pharmaceutical composition containing the same as an active ingredient, and a method for treating a bacterial infectious disease.
  • antibiotics The classical meaning of antibiotics is a secondary metabolite produced by microorganisms, which means that they kill or inhibit growth at very low concentrations.
  • the term antibiotic is to be started is first used by only (Waksman) 1940's wax, penicillin (Penicillin) produced by initially synthetic material of the release, mainly used at the time of sulfone amides (sulfonamide) and penicillin mold (Penicillium sp.) Used to distinguish. Since the discovery and synthesis of many substances that exhibit antimicrobial activity, it has become difficult to uniquely define the meaning of antibiotics.
  • antibiotics generally have a natural, semisynthetic or It is taken to mean a compound of synthesis.
  • microorganisms have produced a variety of species and unique and interesting bioactive substances, short generation period, easy mass production and high industrial availability, has become an attractive search source for bioactive substances.
  • the exploration of useful substances produced by microorganisms has been actively conducted mainly on terrestrial microorganisms, and many of them have found usefulness in fermentation industry and medicine.
  • antibiotic-resistant bacteria that are resistant to conventional antibiotics and appear to be ineffective are emerging, and as new diseases such as AIDS are increasing, the development of new drugs that can replace existing antibiotics is urgently required. It is becoming.
  • Patent Document 1 Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2007-00860378 discloses a compound having a depsi peptide parent nucleus and an antimicrobial composition containing the same.
  • Patent Document 2 Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-1986-0000382 discloses a compound having a depsi peptide parent nucleus, and an antitumor or antibiotic composition containing the same.
  • Previously developed antibiotics are classified as beta-lactam class of antibiotics, and there is methicillin (methicillin), which is recognized to be superior to penicillin, and has become resistant to methicillin.
  • methicillin methicillin
  • MRSA methicillin resistance staphyllococus aureus
  • vancomycin resistance staphyllococus has recently been called superbacteria.
  • resistance bacteria against existing antibiotics such as aureus and VRSA increase
  • the need for development of a substance or a drug having resistance to antibiotics is being emphasized more. That is, attention is focused on the development of a medicament with a new mechanism of action that can replace existing antibiotics. Therefore, there is a need for a target-specific search method and securing new resources for the development of new active substances.
  • the inventors of the present invention while studying a compound having excellent inhibitory activity against a particular bacterium, the novel cyclic depsipeptide-based compound, the optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to the present invention is Staphylococcus aureus And excellent anti-inflammatory activity against Salmonella typhimurium ( Salmonella typhimurium ) confirmed that it is useful for antimicrobial composition, antimicrobial pharmaceutical composition, antimicrobial feed composition or antimicrobial cosmetic composition, and bacterial infectious treatment using the same and completed the present invention. .
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a compound having an inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella typhimurium , an optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing the compound, optical isomer thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide an antimicrobial composition containing the compound, the optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition for antimicrobial containing the compound, the optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide an antimicrobial feed composition containing the compound, the optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide an antimicrobial cosmetic composition containing the compound, the optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a Streptomyces sp . KCB13F003 strain producing the compound.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of treating bacterial infectious diseases, comprising administering the pharmaceutical composition to a subject.
  • novel cyclic depsipeptide compounds, optical isomers thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof according to the present invention exhibit inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella typhimurium .
  • the composition, the antimicrobial pharmaceutical composition, the antimicrobial feed composition or the antimicrobial cosmetic composition can be usefully used for the treatment of bacterial infectious diseases.
  • FIG. 1 shows a 1 H NMR spectrum (800 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) of the compound represented by Formula A prepared in Example 4.
  • FIG. 1 shows a 1 H NMR spectrum (800 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) of the compound represented by Formula A prepared in Example 4.
  • Figure 2 shows a 13 C NMR spectrum (200 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) of the compound represented by Formula A prepared in Example 4.
  • FIG. 3 shows a 1 H NMR spectrum (700 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) of the compound represented by Formula B prepared in Example 4.
  • FIG. 3 shows a 1 H NMR spectrum (700 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) of the compound represented by Formula B prepared in Example 4.
  • Figure 4 shows a 13 C NMR spectrum (225 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) of the compound represented by Formula B prepared in Example 4.
  • One aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object is a compound represented by the following formula (1), an optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • R 1 is —H, —OH, halogen, nitrile, C 1-10 straight or branched chain alkyl, or C 1-10 straight or branched chain alkoxy.
  • R 1 is —H, —OH, halogen, C 1-5 straight or branched alkyl, or C 1-5 straight or branched alkoxy.
  • R 1 is -H or -OH.
  • the compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention can be used in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, and as the salt, an acid addition salt formed by a pharmaceutically acceptable free acid is useful.
  • Acid addition salts include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, nitrous acid, phosphorous acid, aliphatic mono and dicarboxylates, phenyl-substituted alkanoates, hydroxy alkanoates and alkanes.
  • non-toxic organic acids such as dioate, aromatic acids, aliphatic and aromatic sulfonic acids, and organic acids such as acetic acid, benzoic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, maleic acid, gluconic acid, methanesulfonic acid, 4-toluenesulfonic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid and the like.
  • Such pharmaceutically nontoxic salts include sulfate, pyrosulfate, bisulfate, sulfite, bisulfite, nitrate, phosphate, monohydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate, metaphosphate, pyrophosphate chloride, bromide, eye Odide, fluoride, acetate, propionate, decanoate, caprylate, acrylate, formate, isobutyrate, caprate, heptanoate, propiolate, oxalate, malonate, succinate, suve Latex, sebacate, fumarate, maleate, butyne-1,4-dioate, hexane-1,6-dioate, benzoate, chlorobenzoate, methylbenzoate, dinitro benzoate, hydroxybenzoate, Methoxybenzoate, phthalate, terephthalate, benzenesulfonate, toluenesulfonate, chloride
  • the acid addition salt according to the present invention can be prepared by a conventional method, for example, a precipitate produced by dissolving a derivative of Formula 1 in an organic solvent such as methanol, ethanol, acetone, methylene chloride, acetonitrile and adding an organic or inorganic acid.
  • the solvent may be prepared by filtration and drying, or by distillation under reduced pressure of the solvent and excess acid, followed by drying and crystallization in an organic solvent.
  • Bases can also be used to make pharmaceutically acceptable metal salts.
  • Alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salts are obtained, for example, by dissolving a compound in an excess of alkali metal hydroxide or alkaline earth metal hydroxide solution, filtering the insoluble compound salt, and evaporating and drying the filtrate. At this time, it is pharmaceutically suitable to prepare sodium, potassium or calcium salt as the metal salt.
  • Corresponding salts are also obtained by reacting alkali or alkaline earth metal salts with a suitable negative salt (eg silver nitrate).
  • the present invention includes not only the compound represented by Formula 1 and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, but also solvates, optical isomers, hydrates, and the like that can be prepared therefrom.
  • novel cyclic depsipeptide compounds of the present invention are compounds prepared from terrestrial soil actinomycetes, preferably Streptomyces sp., More preferably Streptomyces sp. KCB13F003 strain. It has a chemical structure that is unknown to.
  • Streptomyces sp . Culturing the KCB13F003 strain to obtain a strain culture (step 1);
  • Purifying the extract obtained in step 2 (step 3); It is a method of producing a compound represented by the formula (1) comprising.
  • the step 1 is genus Streptomyces (Streptomyces sp . ) Is a step of obtaining a strain culture by culturing the KCB13F003 strain.
  • the culture of the strain is cultured in a medium containing a nutrient source that can be used by conventional microorganisms.
  • a nutrient source the well-known nutrient source conventionally used for the culturing of actinomycetes is used.
  • a carbon source glucose, starch syrup, dextrin, starch, molasses, animal oil, vegetable oil, etc.
  • the culture temperature is slightly different depending on the conditions when incubated in each of the above conditions, but in general it is preferable to culture at 20 to 37 °C, more preferably at 25 to 30 °C.
  • Step 2 is a step of extracting the strain culture obtained in Step 1 with a solvent to obtain an extract.
  • the cyclic depsipeptide compound is present in the culture part of the strain as well as in the cell part. Therefore, a solvent is added to the culture medium and the cells of the strain to extract the active ingredient from the culture medium and the cells, and the obtained extract is concentrated by a vacuum evaporation method.
  • the solvent is preferably ethyl acetate.
  • Step 3 is a step of purifying the extract obtained in Step 2. Specifically, the extract obtained in step 2 is subjected to flash column chromatography using a methanol: water mixed solvent, and then purified by high performance liquid chromatography to prepare a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1.
  • Another embodiment is an antimicrobial composition containing the compound represented by Formula 1, an optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
  • the bacteria may be Staphylococcus sp . Bacteria or Salmonella sp . Bacteria, and more preferably, the Staphylococcus sp . Bacteria or Salmonella sp . The bacteria may be Staphylococcus aureus or Salmonella typhimurium, respectively, but are not limited thereto.
  • Another embodiment is an antimicrobial pharmaceutical composition containing the compound represented by Formula 1, an optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
  • the compounds represented by Formula A and Formula B according to the present invention are Salmonella and Staphylococcus aureus It was shown to have a specific antibiotic effect against (see Table 4 of Experimental Example 2).
  • novel cyclic depsipeptide compounds, optical isomers, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof according to the present invention exhibit inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella typhimurium . It can be usefully used as a composition for use, an antimicrobial pharmaceutical composition, an antimicrobial feed composition or an antimicrobial cosmetic composition.
  • the compounds according to the invention are generally administered in the form of a pharmaceutical composition
  • a pharmaceutical composition comprising the active compound of the invention and comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or carrier suitable for use in pharmaceutical preparations.
  • Another embodiment is a method of treating a bacterial infectious disease comprising administering the pharmaceutical composition to a subject having a disease caused by various bacteria at a therapeutically effective dosage.
  • the composition may be used alone or in combination with other pharmaceutical compositions.
  • the bacteria may be Staphylococcus aureus or Salmonella typhimurium
  • the bacterial infectious diseases include dermatitis, skin infection, food poisoning, pneumonia, meningitis, osteomyelitis, endocarditis, Toxic shock syndrome (TSS), Bacteremia, or sepsis, but may be a bacterium exhibiting antimicrobial activity through the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention and the disease caused by the type is not particularly limited.
  • treatment means any action that improves or benefits the symptoms of bacterial infectious diseases caused by various bacteria by administration of the composition.
  • therapeutically effective dosage means an amount of pharmaceutical composition that is sufficiently contained to result in a therapeutic response.
  • a therapeutic response may be any response that a user (ie, a clinical investigator) will recognize as an effective response to treatment by evaluating symptoms and surrogate clinical markers. Thus, the therapeutic response will generally be alleviation of one or more symptoms of the disease or disorder.
  • the term "individual” in the present invention means a living organism, and means a mammal, although not particularly limited thereto.
  • mammal of the present invention includes, for example, mice, rats, rabbits, dogs, cats, and especially humans, and "mammals” of higher vertebrates that nourish their offspring with milk secreted by the mammary glands. "Means any organism of the class.
  • the preferred dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention depends on the condition and weight of the patient, the extent of the disease, the form of the drug, the route of administration and the duration, and may be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art. However, for the desired effect, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is preferably administered at 0.01 to 100 mg / kg (body weight) per day, preferably 0.001 to 100 mg / kg. Administration may be once a day or may be divided several times.
  • the pharmaceutical composition may be administered to various mammals such as rats, mice, livestock, humans, and the like. All modes of administration can be expected, for example by oral, rectal or intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intrauterine dural or intracerebroventricular injection.
  • Another embodiment is an antimicrobial feed composition containing the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, an optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
  • Another embodiment is an antimicrobial cosmetic composition containing the compound represented by Formula 1, an optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
  • Streptomyces genus for producing a compound represented by the formula sp . ) KCB13F003 strain.
  • This strain was isolated from Ulleungdo soil samples in August 2013. Collected soil samples were stored in a sterilized plastic bag immediately after collection and refrigerated until use. Soil samples were diluted 10-fold with sterile distilled water. 1 ml of the diluent was smeared on Starch-Yeast extract agar medium and incubated at 28 ° C. for 5 days to purely separate colonies.
  • a medium containing a nutrient source normally used by microorganisms was prepared.
  • crude and production medium of actinomycetes 2.0% (w / v) glycerol, 1.0% (w / v) lactose, 0.5% (w / v) malt extract, 0.5% (w / v) yeast extract, 0.1% (w / v) GLY medium containing calcium carbonate was used.
  • the same fraction was eluted with acetonitrile and water using a same column at a concentration gradient of 40:60-52:48 at an elution rate of 3 ml / min, and the 210 nm UV absorption peak was shown by the following Chemical Formula B at 19 minutes.
  • the resulting compound was prepared.
  • HMQC Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) analysis (Bruker Biospin Advance II 900 NMR spectrometer, Bruker AVANCE HD 800 NMR spectrometer, Bruker AVANCE HD 700 NMR spectrometer) 1H-Detected heteronuclear Multiple-Quantum Coherence (HMBC), Heteronuclear Multiple-Bond Coherence (HMBC), Distortionless Enhancement by Polarization (DEPT), and Nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy (NOESY) spectra were obtained and the molecular structure of the compound was determined.
  • HMBC Heteronuclear Multiple-Bond Coherence
  • DEPT Distortionless Enhancement by Polarization
  • NOESY Nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy
  • Compound represented by the formula (A) is phenylalanine, glycine, threonine, N-methyl-phenylalanine, 2-isopropylsuccinic acid, 5-hydroxy-6-methyl-2,3-dehydropipecolic acid, pipecolic acid, 4-hydroxy It was identified that this is a novel depsipeptide compound composed of pipecolic acid ( 1 H, 13 C NMR data is shown in Table 1 below).
  • a represents an overlapping signal
  • Compound represented by the formula (B) is phenylalanine, glycine, threonine, N-methyl-phenylalanine, 2-isopropyl succinic acid, pipecolic acid, 4-hydroxy pipecolic acid is the same as the compound represented by the formula A, A novel structure in which 5-hydroxy-6-methyl-2,3-dehydropipecolic acid of the compound represented by 4 is converted into 4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-2,3-dehydropipecolic acid ( 1 H, 13 C NMR data is shown in Table 2 below).
  • a represents an overlapping signal
  • Strain badge Salmonella typhimurium (KCTC 1926) NA Staphylococcus aureus , KCTC 1916) LB agar Enterococcus faecalis , KCTC 3206) Brain Heart Infusion Agar Bacillus subtilis (KCTC 1022) NA Escherichia coli coli , KCTC 1039) Brain Heart Infusion Agar Micrococcus luteus , IAM 1056) ENB Agar Candida albicans (Candida albicans , KCTC 7678) YM Agar Penicillium penicillium griseofulvum , KCTC 6435) Malt Extract Agar
  • NA Nutrient Agar: [0.3% (w / v) meat extract, 0.5% (w / v) peptone, 1.5% (w / v) agar];
  • Brain Heart Infusion Agar shows [3.7% (w / v) BHI medium (brain heart infusion broth, Difco 0037), 1.5% (w / v) agar];
  • ENB Enriched Nutrient Broth
  • Agar [1.25% (w / v) HI medium (heart infusion broth, difco 0038), 0.54% (w / v) nutrient broth (Difco 0003), 0.25% (w / v) yeast extract];
  • YM Agar [0.3% (w / v) yeast extract, 0.3% (w / v) malt extract, 0.5% (w / v) peptone, 1% (w / v) dex Troose, 2% (w / v) agar];
  • Malt Extract Agar [2% (w / v) malt extract, 2% (w / v) glucose, 0.1% (w / v) peptone, 2% (w / v) agar].
  • the antimicrobial activity was evaluated by the paper disc method. Pour agar medium containing each test bacteria solution into a petri dish, make a flat medium, and absorb 100 grams, 50 ug, and 30 ug of the compound represented by the formula (A) and the formula (B) into the sterilized paper disc. Put on the prepared activity evaluation plate medium, 37 °C (S. Salmonella, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli) and 28 ° C (Bacillus subtilis, Microcaucasus Luteus, Candida Albicans, 18 hours of incubation in the penicillium griseoprum) was used to measure the clear zone (mm) around the disc. The results are shown in Table 4 below.
  • novel cyclic depsipeptide compounds, optical isomers, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof according to the present invention exhibit inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella typhimurium . It can be usefully used for the treatment of a composition for use, an antimicrobial pharmaceutical composition, an antimicrobial feed composition or an antibacterial cosmetic composition, and a bacterial infectious disease.
  • the compounds of the present invention can be formulated in various forms according to the purpose. Examples of preparations for the compositions of the present invention are illustrated below.
  • Butylene glycol, glycerin, polyoxyethylene (60) hardened castor oil, betaine, citric acid, sodium citrate, and preservatives were added to the purified water, followed by stirring and dissolving.
  • the compound represented by the formula (1) according to the present invention was added thereto, sufficiently stirred, and aged to prepare a flexible lotion.
  • Table 5 shows the content of each component.
  • Raw material Content (w / w%) Compound represented by formula (1) 50.0 Butylene Glycol 7.0 glycerin 5.0 Polyoxyethylene (60) hardening castor oil 0.2 ethanol 5.0 Betaine 2.0 Citric acid 0.02 Sodium citrate 0.06 antiseptic a very small amount Spices a very small amount Purified water a very small amount
  • the compound represented by the formula (1), butylene glycol, glycerin, carboxyvinyl polymer, arginine, preservative and purified water according to the present invention were heated with stirring at 70 to 75 °C.
  • Squalane, butylene glycol dicaprylate / dicaprate, sorbitan stearate, polysorbate 60, glyceryl stearate and stearyl glycerate mixture which were heated by stirring at 75 to 80 ° C. were added thereto, followed by emulsification.
  • the fragrance was added and cooled to about 45 degreeC. Thereafter, the mixture was cooled to 30 ° C., and aged to prepare nutrient cosmetics.
  • Table 6 shows the content of each component.
  • Raw material Content (w / w%) Compound represented by formula (1) 40.0 Butylene Glycol 8.0 glycerin 5.0 Squalane 10.0 Butylene Glycol Dicaprylate / Dicaprate 5.0 Sorbitan stearate 1.5 Polysorbate 60 1.0 Glyceryl Stearate 0.5 Stearyl glycyrrhetinate 0.2 Carboxy Vinyl Polymer 0.1 Arginine 0.1 antiseptic a very small amount Spices a very small amount Purified water a very small amount
  • Raw material Content (w / w%) Compound represented by formula (1) 10.0 Sito stero 1.7 Polyglyceryl 2-oleate 1.5 Ceramide 0.7 Ceteares-4 1.2 cholesterol 1.5 Dicetylphosphate 0.4 Concentrated glycerin 0.5 Carboxy Vinyl Polymer 0.2 Xanthan Gum 0.2 antiseptic a very small amount Spices a very small amount Purified water a very small amount
  • ointment was prepared by a conventional method.
  • Gentiana extract BG (made by Maruzen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) was used as a gentian extract.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a novel cyclic depsipeptide-based compound, a method for preparing same, and an antibacterial pharmaceutical composition containing same as an active ingredient, the novel cyclic depsipeptide-based compound, an optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to the present invention, exhibiting inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella typhimurium, thereby being able to be usefully employed for an antibacterial composition, antibacterial pharmaceutical composition, antibacterial feed composition, or antibacterial cosmetic composition, and for the treatment of bacterial infectious diseases.

Description

신규한 고리형 뎁시펩타이드계 화합물, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 유효성분으로 함유하는 항균용 약학적 조성물Novel cyclic depsipeptide compounds, preparation method thereof and antimicrobial pharmaceutical composition containing the same as an active ingredient
본 발명은 신규한 고리형 뎁시펩타이드계 화합물, 이의 제조방법, 이를 유효성분으로 함유하는 항균용 약학적 조성물 및 세균 감염성 질환의 치료 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a novel cyclic depsipeptide-based compound, a method for preparing the same, an antimicrobial pharmaceutical composition containing the same as an active ingredient, and a method for treating a bacterial infectious disease.
항생제의 고전적 의미는 미생물에 의해 생산되는 2차 대사 산물로서, 매우 낮은 농도에서 미생물을 죽이거나 성장을 저해하는 물질을 말한다. 항생제라는 용어는 1940년대 왁스만(Waksman)에 의해 처음 사용되기 시작한 것으로, 초기에는 당시에 주로 사용되던 합성물질 설폰아미드류(sulfonamide)와 페니실린 곰팡이(Penicillium sp .)에 의해 생산되는 페니실린(Penicillin)을 구별하기 위해 사용되었다. 그 후 항균활성 (antimicrobial activity)을 나타내는 많은 물질들이 발견되고 합성됨에 따라 항생제의 의미를 일의적으로 정의하는 것이 어려워지고 있는데, 현재는 일반적으로 항생제가 낮은 농도에서 효과적으로 항생활성을 갖는 천연, 반합성 또는 합성의 화합물을 의미하는 것으로 받아들여지고 있다.The classical meaning of antibiotics is a secondary metabolite produced by microorganisms, which means that they kill or inhibit growth at very low concentrations. The term antibiotic is to be started is first used by only (Waksman) 1940's wax, penicillin (Penicillin) produced by initially synthetic material of the release, mainly used at the time of sulfone amides (sulfonamide) and penicillin mold (Penicillium sp.) Used to distinguish. Since the discovery and synthesis of many substances that exhibit antimicrobial activity, it has become difficult to uniquely define the meaning of antibiotics. Currently, antibiotics generally have a natural, semisynthetic or It is taken to mean a compound of synthesis.
천연물의 탐색과 이용에 관한 연구는 바로 유기체의 생합성 능력을 탐색하고 이용하는 것으로서, 지금까지 주로 식물과 미생물이 그 대상의 주종을 이루어 왔다. 특히 미생물은 종의 다양성과 함께 독특하고 흥미로운 생리활성 물질을 생산하는 예가 많고 세대기간이 짧으며 대량생산이 용이하고 산업적 이용 가능성이 높아 매력있는 생리활성물질의 탐색원이 되어왔다. 미생물이 생산하는 유용물질탐색은 주로 육상미생물을 중심으로 활발하게 진행되어 그 중에는 발효공업과 의약 등에서 유용성이 확립된 것도 많이 존재한다. 또한, 최근 기존의 항생제에 내성을 보여 약효가 듣지 않는 항생제 내성세균이 출현하고 있으며, 후천성 면역 결핍증(AIDS)과 같은 새로운 질병이 증가하면서, 기존 항생제를 대체할 수 있는 새로운 약제의 개발이 시급히 요구되고 있다.Research on the exploration and use of natural products is the exploration and utilization of the biosynthetic ability of the organism, so far, mainly plants and microorganisms have been the target species. In particular, microorganisms have produced a variety of species and unique and interesting bioactive substances, short generation period, easy mass production and high industrial availability, has become an attractive search source for bioactive substances. The exploration of useful substances produced by microorganisms has been actively conducted mainly on terrestrial microorganisms, and many of them have found usefulness in fermentation industry and medicine. In addition, antibiotic-resistant bacteria that are resistant to conventional antibiotics and appear to be ineffective are emerging, and as new diseases such as AIDS are increasing, the development of new drugs that can replace existing antibiotics is urgently required. It is becoming.
이와 관련하여, 특허문헌 1(대한민국 공개특허 10-2007-0086038)에서는 뎁시펩타이드 모핵을 갖는 화합물과 이를 함유하는 항균용 조성물에 관한 내용을 개시하고 있다. 또한, 특허문헌 2(대한민국 공개특허 10-1986-0000382)에서는 뎁시펩타이드 모핵을 갖는 화합물과 이를 함유하는 항종양 또는 항생 조성물에 관한 내용을 개시하고 있다.In this regard, Patent Document 1 (Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2007-0086038) discloses a compound having a depsi peptide parent nucleus and an antimicrobial composition containing the same. In addition, Patent Document 2 (Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-1986-0000382) discloses a compound having a depsi peptide parent nucleus, and an antitumor or antibiotic composition containing the same.
기존에 개발된 항생제로는 베타-락탐계 항생제(beta-lactam class of antibiotics)로 분류되는 것으로, 페니실린보다 효과가 탁월한 것으로 인정되는 메티실린(methicillin)이 있으며, 상기 메티실린에 대해 내성을 갖게 된 세균, 구체적으로 메티실린 내성 황색 포도상구균(methicilline resistance staphyllococus aureus, MRSA)에 대한 항균효과를 갖는 것으로 개발된 반코마이신(vancomycin) 등이 있다.Previously developed antibiotics are classified as beta-lactam class of antibiotics, and there is methicillin (methicillin), which is recognized to be superior to penicillin, and has become resistant to methicillin. Bacteria, specifically vancomycin, which has been developed to have an antimicrobial effect on methicillin resistance staphyllococus aureus (MRSA).
그러나, 최근에는 슈퍼박테리아라고 불리우는 반코마이신 내성 황색포도상구균(vancomycin resistance staphyllococus aureus, VRSA) 등 기존 항생물질에 대한 내성균이 증가하면서, 기존에 보고된 항생제에 대한 내성을 갖는 물질 또는 약제의 개발 필요성이 더욱 강조되고 있는 실정이다. 즉, 기존 항생제를 대체할 수 있는 새로운 작용 메카니즘을 가진 약제의 개발에 관심이 집중되고 있다. 따라서 새로운 활성물질의 개발을 위한 표적 특이적인 탐색방법 및 새로운 자원의 확보가 요구되고 있다.However, vancomycin resistance staphyllococus has recently been called superbacteria. As resistance bacteria against existing antibiotics such as aureus and VRSA increase, the need for development of a substance or a drug having resistance to antibiotics is being emphasized more. That is, attention is focused on the development of a medicament with a new mechanism of action that can replace existing antibiotics. Therefore, there is a need for a target-specific search method and securing new resources for the development of new active substances.
본 발명자들은 특정 세균에 대한 저해활성이 우수한 화합물을 연구하던 중, 본 발명에 따른 신규한 고리형 뎁시펩타이드계 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염이 황색포도상구균(Staphylococcus aureus) 및 살모넬라균(Salmonella typhimurium)에 대한 저해활성이 우수하여 항균용 조성물, 항균용 약학적 조성물, 항균용 사료 조성물 또는 항균용 화장료 조성물, 및 이를 이용한 세균 감염성 치료에 유용함을 확인하고 본 발명을 완성하였다.The inventors of the present invention while studying a compound having excellent inhibitory activity against a particular bacterium, the novel cyclic depsipeptide-based compound, the optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to the present invention is Staphylococcus aureus And excellent anti-inflammatory activity against Salmonella typhimurium ( Salmonella typhimurium ) confirmed that it is useful for antimicrobial composition, antimicrobial pharmaceutical composition, antimicrobial feed composition or antimicrobial cosmetic composition, and bacterial infectious treatment using the same and completed the present invention. .
본 발명의 목적은 황색포도상구균(Staphylococcus aureus) 및 살모넬라균(Salmonella typhimurium)에 대한 저해활성을 갖는 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 제공하는 것이다.An object of the present invention is to provide a compound having an inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella typhimurium , an optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 상기 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염의 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing the compound, optical isomer thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 상기 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 유효성분으로 함유하는 항균용 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Still another object of the present invention is to provide an antimicrobial composition containing the compound, the optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 상기 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 유효성분으로 함유하는 항균용 약학적 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Still another object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition for antimicrobial containing the compound, the optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 상기 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 유효성분으로 함유하는 항균용 사료 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Still another object of the present invention is to provide an antimicrobial feed composition containing the compound, the optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 상기 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 유효성분으로 함유하는 항균용 화장료 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Still another object of the present invention is to provide an antimicrobial cosmetic composition containing the compound, the optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 상기 화합물을 생산하는 스트렙토마이세스 속(Streptomyces sp .) KCB13F003 균주를 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a Streptomyces sp . KCB13F003 strain producing the compound.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 상기 약학적 조성물을 개체에 투여하는 단계를 포함하는, 세균 감염성 질환의 치료 방법을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of treating bacterial infectious diseases, comprising administering the pharmaceutical composition to a subject.
본 발명에 따른 신규한 고리형 뎁시펩타이드계 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염은 황색포도상구균(Staphylococcus aureus) 및 살모넬라균(Salmonella typhimurium)에 대한 저해활성을 나타내므로, 항균용 조성물, 항균용 약학적 조성물, 항균용 사료 조성물 또는 항균용 화장료 조성물, 및 세균 감염성 질환의 치료에 유용하게 사용할 수 있다.Since the novel cyclic depsipeptide compounds, optical isomers thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof according to the present invention exhibit inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella typhimurium , The composition, the antimicrobial pharmaceutical composition, the antimicrobial feed composition or the antimicrobial cosmetic composition, and can be usefully used for the treatment of bacterial infectious diseases.
도 1은 실시예 4에서 제조한 화학식 A로 표시되는 화합물의 1H NMR 스펙트럼(800 MHz, DMSO-d6)을 나타낸 것이다.1 shows a 1 H NMR spectrum (800 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) of the compound represented by Formula A prepared in Example 4. FIG.
도 2는 실시예 4에서 제조한 화학식 A로 표시되는 화합물의 13C NMR 스펙트럼(200 MHz, DMSO-d6)을 나타낸 것이다.Figure 2 shows a 13 C NMR spectrum (200 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) of the compound represented by Formula A prepared in Example 4.
도 3은 실시예 4에서 제조한 화학식 B로 표시되는 화합물의 1H NMR 스펙트럼(700 MHz, DMSO-d6)을 나타낸 것이다.3 shows a 1 H NMR spectrum (700 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) of the compound represented by Formula B prepared in Example 4. FIG.
도 4는 실시예 4에서 제조한 화학식 B로 표시되는 화합물의 13C NMR 스펙트럼(225 MHz, DMSO-d6)을 나타낸 것이다.Figure 4 shows a 13 C NMR spectrum (225 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) of the compound represented by Formula B prepared in Example 4.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 하나의 양태는, 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염이다.One aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object is a compound represented by the following formula (1), an optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
Figure PCTKR2016000174-appb-I000001
Figure PCTKR2016000174-appb-I000001
상기 화학식 1에서,In Chemical Formula 1,
R1은 -H, -OH, 할로겐, 나이트릴, C1-10의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 알킬, 또는 C1-10의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 알콕시이다.R 1 is —H, —OH, halogen, nitrile, C 1-10 straight or branched chain alkyl, or C 1-10 straight or branched chain alkoxy.
바람직하게는,Preferably,
R1은 -H, -OH, 할로겐, C1-5의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 알킬, 또는 C1-5의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 알콕시이다.R 1 is —H, —OH, halogen, C 1-5 straight or branched alkyl, or C 1-5 straight or branched alkoxy.
더욱 바람직하게는,More preferably,
R1은 -H 또는 -OH이다.R 1 is -H or -OH.
본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 약학적으로 허용가능한 염의 형태로 사용할 수 있으며, 염으로는 약학적으로 허용가능한 유리산(free acid)에 의해 형성된 산 부가염이 유용하다. 산 부가염은 염산, 질산, 인산, 황산, 브롬화수소산, 요드화수소산, 아질산, 아인산 등과 같은 무기산류, 지방족 모노 및 디카르복실레이트, 페닐-치환된 알카노에이트, 하이드록시 알카노에이트 및 알칸디오에이트, 방향족 산류, 지방족 및 방향족 설폰산류 등과 같은 무독성 유기산, 아세트산, 안식향산, 구연산, 젖산, 말레인산, 글루콘산, 메탄설폰산, 4-톨루엔설폰산, 주석산, 푸마르산등과 같은 유기산으로부터 얻는다. 이러한 약학적으로 무독한 염의 종류로는 설페이트, 피로설페이트, 바이설페이트, 설파이트, 바이설파이트, 니트레이트, 포스페이트, 모노하이드로겐 포스페이트, 디하이드로겐 포스페이트, 메타포스페이트, 피로포스페이트 클로라이드, 브로마이드, 아이오다이드, 플루오라이드, 아세테이트, 프로피오네이트, 데카노에이트, 카프릴레이트, 아크릴레이트, 포메이트, 이소부티레이트, 카프레이트, 헵타노에이트, 프로피올레이트, 옥살레이트, 말로네이트, 석시네이트, 수베레이트, 세바케이트, 푸마레이트, 말리에이트, 부틴-1,4-디오에이트, 헥산-1,6-디오에이트, 벤조에이트, 클로로벤조에이트, 메틸벤조에이트, 디니트로 벤조에이트, 하이드록시벤조에이트, 메톡시벤조에이트, 프탈레이트, 테레프탈레이트, 벤젠설포네이트, 톨루엔설포네이트, 클로로벤젠설포네이트, 크실렌설포네이트, 페닐아세테이트, 페닐프로피오네이트, 페닐부티레이트, 시트레이트, 락테이트, β-하이드록시부티레이트, 글리콜레이트, 말레이트, 타트레이트, 메탄설포네이트, 프로판설포네이트, 나프탈렌-1-설포네이트, 나프탈렌-2-설포네이트, 만델레이트 등을 포함한다.The compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention can be used in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, and as the salt, an acid addition salt formed by a pharmaceutically acceptable free acid is useful. Acid addition salts include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, nitrous acid, phosphorous acid, aliphatic mono and dicarboxylates, phenyl-substituted alkanoates, hydroxy alkanoates and alkanes. It is obtained from non-toxic organic acids such as dioate, aromatic acids, aliphatic and aromatic sulfonic acids, and organic acids such as acetic acid, benzoic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, maleic acid, gluconic acid, methanesulfonic acid, 4-toluenesulfonic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid and the like. Examples of such pharmaceutically nontoxic salts include sulfate, pyrosulfate, bisulfate, sulfite, bisulfite, nitrate, phosphate, monohydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate, metaphosphate, pyrophosphate chloride, bromide, eye Odide, fluoride, acetate, propionate, decanoate, caprylate, acrylate, formate, isobutyrate, caprate, heptanoate, propiolate, oxalate, malonate, succinate, suve Latex, sebacate, fumarate, maleate, butyne-1,4-dioate, hexane-1,6-dioate, benzoate, chlorobenzoate, methylbenzoate, dinitro benzoate, hydroxybenzoate, Methoxybenzoate, phthalate, terephthalate, benzenesulfonate, toluenesulfonate, chlorobene Sulfonate, xylenesulfonate, phenylacetate, phenylpropionate, phenylbutyrate, citrate, lactate, β-hydroxybutyrate, glycolate, malate, tartrate, methanesulfonate, propanesulfonate, naphthalene-1 Sulfonates, naphthalene-2-sulfonates, mandelate and the like.
본 발명에 따른 산 부가염은 통상의 방법으로 제조할 수 있으며, 예를 들면 화학식 1의 유도체를 메탄올, 에탄올, 아세톤, 메틸렌클로라이드, 아세토니트릴 등과 같은 유기용매에 녹이고 유기산 또는 무기산을 가하여 생성된 침전물을 여과, 건조시켜 제조하거나, 용매와 과량의 산을 감압 증류한 후 건조시켜 유기용매 하에서 결정화시켜셔 제조할 수 있다. The acid addition salt according to the present invention can be prepared by a conventional method, for example, a precipitate produced by dissolving a derivative of Formula 1 in an organic solvent such as methanol, ethanol, acetone, methylene chloride, acetonitrile and adding an organic or inorganic acid. The solvent may be prepared by filtration and drying, or by distillation under reduced pressure of the solvent and excess acid, followed by drying and crystallization in an organic solvent.
또한, 염기를 사용하여 약학적으로 허용가능한 금속염을 만들 수 있다. 알칼리 금속 또는 알칼리 토금속 염은 예를 들면 화합물을 과량의 알칼리 금속 수산화물 또는 알칼리 토금속 수산화물 용액 중에 용해하고, 비용해 화합물 염을 여과하고, 여액을 증발, 건조시켜 얻는다. 이때, 금속염으로는 나트륨, 칼륨 또는 칼슘염을 제조하는 것이 제약상 적합하다. 또한, 이에 대응하는 염은 알칼리 금속 또는 알칼리 토금속 염을 적당한 음염(예, 질산은)과 반응시켜 얻는다.Bases can also be used to make pharmaceutically acceptable metal salts. Alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salts are obtained, for example, by dissolving a compound in an excess of alkali metal hydroxide or alkaline earth metal hydroxide solution, filtering the insoluble compound salt, and evaporating and drying the filtrate. At this time, it is pharmaceutically suitable to prepare sodium, potassium or calcium salt as the metal salt. Corresponding salts are also obtained by reacting alkali or alkaline earth metal salts with a suitable negative salt (eg silver nitrate).
나아가, 본 발명은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물 및 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염뿐만 아니라, 이로부터 제조될 수 있는 용매화물, 광학 이성질체, 수화물 등을 모두 포함한다.Furthermore, the present invention includes not only the compound represented by Formula 1 and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, but also solvates, optical isomers, hydrates, and the like that can be prepared therefrom.
본 발명의 신규한 고리형 뎁시펩타이드계 화합물들은 육상 토양 방선균, 바람직하게는 스트렙토마이세스 속 (Streptomyces sp.), 더욱 바람직하게는 스트렙토마이세스 속 (Streptomyces sp.) KCB13F003 균주로부터 제조한 화합물들로서 기존에 알려지지 않은 화학구조를 가지는 것을 특징으로 한다.The novel cyclic depsipeptide compounds of the present invention are compounds prepared from terrestrial soil actinomycetes, preferably Streptomyces sp., More preferably Streptomyces sp. KCB13F003 strain. It has a chemical structure that is unknown to.
다른 양태는, 스트렙토마이세스 속(Streptomyces sp .) KCB13F003 균주를 배양하여 균주 배양물을 얻는 단계(단계 1);In another embodiment, Streptomyces sp . ) Culturing the KCB13F003 strain to obtain a strain culture (step 1);
상기 단계 1에서 얻은 균주 배양물을 추출하여 추출물을 얻는 단계(단계 2); 및Extracting the strain culture obtained in step 1 to obtain an extract (step 2); And
상기 단계 2에서 얻은 추출물을 정제하는 단계(단계 3);을 포함하는 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물의 제조방법이다.Purifying the extract obtained in step 2 (step 3); It is a method of producing a compound represented by the formula (1) comprising.
이하, 본 발명에 따른 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물의 제조방법을 단계별로 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, a method for preparing a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 according to the present invention will be described in detail step by step.
본 발명에 따른 화학식 1로 표시되ㅍ는 화합물의 제조방법에 있어서, 상기 단계 1은 스트렙토마이세스 속(Streptomyces sp .) KCB13F003 균주를 배양하여 균주 배양물을 얻는 단계이다. 구체적으로, 상기 균주의 배양은 통상의 미생물이 사용할 수 있는 영양원을 함유하는 배지에서 배양한다. 영양원으로는 종래 방선균의 배양에 이용되고 있는 공지의 영양원을 사용한다. 예를 들어, 탄소원으로는 글루코오스, 물엿, 덱스트린, 전분, 당밀, 동물유, 식물유 등을 사용할 수 있으며, 질소원으로는 밀기울, 대두박, 소맥, 맥아, 면실박, 어박, 콘스팁리커, 육즙, 효모 추출물, 황산 암모늄, 질산소다, 요소 등을 사용할 수 있다. 필요에 따라, 식염, 칼륨, 마그네슘, 코발트, 염소, 인산, 황산 및 기타 이온생성을 촉진하는 무기염류를 첨가하면 매우 효과적이다. 배양방법으로는 호기적 조건에서는 진탕배양 혹은 정치배양이 가능하다.ㅍ displayed and by the general formula (1) according to the present invention is a process for producing the compound, the step 1 is genus Streptomyces (Streptomyces sp . ) Is a step of obtaining a strain culture by culturing the KCB13F003 strain. Specifically, the culture of the strain is cultured in a medium containing a nutrient source that can be used by conventional microorganisms. As a nutrient source, the well-known nutrient source conventionally used for the culturing of actinomycetes is used. For example, as a carbon source, glucose, starch syrup, dextrin, starch, molasses, animal oil, vegetable oil, etc. may be used, and as nitrogen sources, bran, soybean meal, wheat, malt, cottonseed gourd, fishmeal, corn steep liquor, gravy, yeast Extracts, ammonium sulfate, sodium nitrate, urea and the like can be used. If necessary, it is very effective to add salts, potassium, magnesium, cobalt, chlorine, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid and other inorganic salts that promote ion generation. As a culture method, shaking culture or political culture is possible under aerobic conditions.
배양 온도는 상기의 각 조건들에서 배양할 경우 조건에 따라 조금씩 상이하지만, 일반적으로 20 내지 37 ℃에서 배양하는 것이 바람직하며, 25 내지 30 ℃에서 배양하는 것이 더욱 바람직하다.The culture temperature is slightly different depending on the conditions when incubated in each of the above conditions, but in general it is preferable to culture at 20 to 37 ℃, more preferably at 25 to 30 ℃.
본 발명에 따른 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물의 제조방법에 있어서, 상기 단계 2는 상기 단계 1에서 얻은 균주 배양물을 용매로 추출하여 추출물을 얻는 단계이다. 일반적으로 고리형 뎁시펩타이드계 화합물은 균주의 배양액뿐만 아니라 균체 부분에도 존재한다. 따라서, 균주의 배양액 및 균체에 용매를 가하여 배양액 및 균체로부터 유효성분을 추출한 후 수득된 추출액을 감압증발 방법으로 농축한다.In the method for preparing a compound represented by Formula 1 according to the present invention, Step 2 is a step of extracting the strain culture obtained in Step 1 with a solvent to obtain an extract. In general, the cyclic depsipeptide compound is present in the culture part of the strain as well as in the cell part. Therefore, a solvent is added to the culture medium and the cells of the strain to extract the active ingredient from the culture medium and the cells, and the obtained extract is concentrated by a vacuum evaporation method.
이때, 상기 용매는 에틸아세테이트를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the solvent is preferably ethyl acetate.
본 발명에 따른 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물의 제조방법에 있어서, 상기 단계 3은 상기 단계 2에서 얻은 추출물을 정제하는 단계이다. 구체적으로, 상기 단계 2에서 얻은 추출물을 메탄올:물 혼합용매를 이용하여 플래쉬 컬럼 크로마토그래피를 실시한 후, 고속액체크로마토그래피로 정제하여 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 제조한다.In the method for preparing a compound represented by Formula 1 according to the present invention, Step 3 is a step of purifying the extract obtained in Step 2. Specifically, the extract obtained in step 2 is subjected to flash column chromatography using a methanol: water mixed solvent, and then purified by high performance liquid chromatography to prepare a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1.
또 다른 양태는, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 유효성분으로 함유하는 항균용 조성물이다.Another embodiment is an antimicrobial composition containing the compound represented by Formula 1, an optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
여기서, 상기 세균은 스타필로코커스 속(Staphylococcus sp .) 세균 또는 살모넬라 속(Salmonella sp .) 세균일 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게 상기 스타필로코커스 속(Staphylococcus sp .) 세균 또는 살모넬라 속(Salmonella sp .) 세균은 각각 황색포도상구균(Staphylococcus aureus) 또는 살모넬라균(Salmonella typhimurium)일 수 있으나, 이에 제한하지 않는다.Here, the bacteria may be Staphylococcus sp . Bacteria or Salmonella sp . Bacteria, and more preferably, the Staphylococcus sp . Bacteria or Salmonella sp . The bacteria may be Staphylococcus aureus or Salmonella typhimurium, respectively, but are not limited thereto.
또 다른 양태는, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 유효성분으로 함유하는 항균용 약학적 조성물이다.Another embodiment is an antimicrobial pharmaceutical composition containing the compound represented by Formula 1, an optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
이와 관련하여, 본 발명에 따른 화학식 A 및 화학식 B로 표시되는 화합물의 항균활성을 평가하기 위하여 실험을 수행한 결과, 본 발명에 따른 화학식 A 및 화학식 B로 표시되는 화합물은 살모넬라균 및 황색포도상구균에 대하여 특이적인 항생효과를 갖는 것으로 나타났다(실험예 2의 표 4 참조).In this regard, as a result of experiments to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of the compounds represented by Formula A and Formula B according to the present invention, the compounds represented by Formula A and Formula B according to the present invention are Salmonella and Staphylococcus aureus It was shown to have a specific antibiotic effect against (see Table 4 of Experimental Example 2).
따라서 본 발명에 따른 신규한 고리형 뎁시펩타이드계 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염은 황색포도상구균(Staphylococcus aureus) 및 살모넬라균(Salmonella typhimurium)에 대한 저해활성을 나타내므로, 항균용 조성물, 항균용 약학적 조성물, 항균용 사료 조성물 또는 항균용 화장료 조성물로 유용하게 사용할 수 있다.Therefore, the novel cyclic depsipeptide compounds, optical isomers, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof according to the present invention exhibit inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella typhimurium . It can be usefully used as a composition for use, an antimicrobial pharmaceutical composition, an antimicrobial feed composition or an antimicrobial cosmetic composition.
본 발명에 따른 화합물들은 일반적으로, 본 발명의 활성 화합물을 포함하고 약학적 조제물에서 사용하기에 적합한 약학적으로 허용 가능한 담체 또는 운반체를 포함하는 약학적 조성물의 형태로 투여된다.The compounds according to the invention are generally administered in the form of a pharmaceutical composition comprising the active compound of the invention and comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or carrier suitable for use in pharmaceutical preparations.
또 다른 양태는, 상기 약학적 조성물을 치료학적으로 유효한 투여량으로 다양한 세균에 의해 유발되는 질환이 발병된 개체에 투여하는 단계를 포함하는, 세균 감염성 질환의 치료 방법이다. 이때, 상기 조성물은 단독으로 또는 다른 약학적 조성물과 혼합하여 사용될 수 있다.Another embodiment is a method of treating a bacterial infectious disease comprising administering the pharmaceutical composition to a subject having a disease caused by various bacteria at a therapeutically effective dosage. At this time, the composition may be used alone or in combination with other pharmaceutical compositions.
구체적으로 상기 세균은 황색포도상구균(Staphylococcus aureus) 또는 살모넬라균(Salmonella typhimurium)일 수 있고, 상기 세균 감염성 질환은 피부염, 피부 감염, 식중독, 폐렴, 수막염, 골수염, 심내막염, TSS(Toxic shock syndrome), 균혈증, 또는 패혈증일 수 있으나, 본 발명의 약학적 조성물을 통해 항균 활성이 나타나는 세균 및 이로 인해 야기되는 질환이라면 그 종류에 특별히 제한되는 것은 아니다.Specifically, the bacteria may be Staphylococcus aureus or Salmonella typhimurium , and the bacterial infectious diseases include dermatitis, skin infection, food poisoning, pneumonia, meningitis, osteomyelitis, endocarditis, Toxic shock syndrome (TSS), Bacteremia, or sepsis, but may be a bacterium exhibiting antimicrobial activity through the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention and the disease caused by the type is not particularly limited.
본 발명에서 용어, "치료"는 상기 조성물의 투여로 다양한 세균에 의해 유발되는 세균 감염성 질환의 증세가 호전되거나 이롭게 되는 모든 행위를 의미한다.As used herein, the term "treatment" means any action that improves or benefits the symptoms of bacterial infectious diseases caused by various bacteria by administration of the composition.
본 발명의 용어 "치료학적으로 유효한 투여량", "치료학적 유효량" 또는 "효과량"은 치료적 반응으로 결과 되기에 충분하게 함유되는 약학적 조성물의 양을 의미한다. 치료적 반응이란, 증상 및 대용 임상 마커들을 평가함으로써 치료에 대한 효과적인 반응으로서 사용자(즉, 임상시험자)가 인식할 것인 임의의 반응일 수 있다. 따라서, 치료적 반응은 일반적으로 질병 또는 질환의 하나 이상의 증상의 완화일 것이다.The term "therapeutically effective dosage", "therapeutically effective amount" or "effective amount" as used herein means an amount of pharmaceutical composition that is sufficiently contained to result in a therapeutic response. A therapeutic response may be any response that a user (ie, a clinical investigator) will recognize as an effective response to treatment by evaluating symptoms and surrogate clinical markers. Thus, the therapeutic response will generally be alleviation of one or more symptoms of the disease or disorder.
본 발명의 용어 "개체"는 살아있는 유기체를 의미하고, 특별히 이에 제한되지는 않으나, 포유동물을 의미한다.The term "individual" in the present invention means a living organism, and means a mammal, although not particularly limited thereto.
본 발명의 용어 "포유동물"은, 예를 들어 마우스, 래트, 래빗, 개, 고양이, 및 특히 인간을 포함하며, 유선에 의해 분비되는 젖으로 그들의 자손에게 영양을 공급하는 고등 척추동물의 "포유류" 클래스의 임의의 유기체를 의미한다.The term "mammal" of the present invention includes, for example, mice, rats, rabbits, dogs, cats, and especially humans, and "mammals" of higher vertebrates that nourish their offspring with milk secreted by the mammary glands. "Means any organism of the class.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물의 바람직한 투여량은 환자의 상태 및 체중, 질병의 정도, 약물형태, 투여경로 및 기간에 따라 다르지만, 당업자에 의해 적절하게 선택될 수 있다. 그러나, 바람직한 효과를 위해서, 본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 1 일 0.01 내지 100 mg/kg(체중)으로, 바람직하게는 0.001 내지 100 mg/kg으로 투여하는 것이 좋다. 투여는 하루에 한 번 투여할 수도 있고, 수 회 나누어 투여할 수도 있다.The preferred dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention depends on the condition and weight of the patient, the extent of the disease, the form of the drug, the route of administration and the duration, and may be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art. However, for the desired effect, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is preferably administered at 0.01 to 100 mg / kg (body weight) per day, preferably 0.001 to 100 mg / kg. Administration may be once a day or may be divided several times.
상기 약학적 조성물은 쥐, 생쥐, 가축, 인간 등의 포유동물에 다양한 경로로 투여될 수 있다. 투여의 모든 방식은 예상될 수 있는데, 예를 들면, 경구, 직장 또는 정맥, 근육, 피하, 자궁내 경막 또는 뇌혈관내 (intracerebroventricular) 주사에 의해 투여될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition may be administered to various mammals such as rats, mice, livestock, humans, and the like. All modes of administration can be expected, for example by oral, rectal or intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intrauterine dural or intracerebroventricular injection.
또 다른 양태는, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 유효성분으로 함유하는 항균용 사료 조성물이다.Another embodiment is an antimicrobial feed composition containing the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, an optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
또 다른 양태는, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 유효성분으로 함유하는 항균용 화장료 조성물이다.Another embodiment is an antimicrobial cosmetic composition containing the compound represented by Formula 1, an optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
또 다른 양태는, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 생산하는 스트렙토마이세스 속(Streptomyces sp .) KCB13F003 균주이다.Another embodiment, the Streptomyces genus ( Streptomyces ) for producing a compound represented by the formula sp . ) KCB13F003 strain.
이하, 하기 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세하게 설명하기로 한다. 이들 실시예는 단지 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 의해 제한되는 것으로 해석되지는 않는다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples. These examples are only for illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not to be construed as being limited by these examples.
<< 실시예Example 1>  1> 스트렙토마이세스 속Genus Streptomyces (( StreptomycesStreptomyces spsp .. ) ) KCB13F003KCB13F003 균주의 분리 Isolation of Strains
본 균주는 2013년 8월 울릉도 토양 시료로부터 분리하였다. 채집한 토양시료는 채집 즉시 멸균된 플라스틱 백에 넣어 실험에 사용하기까지 냉장보관하였다. 토양 시료는 멸균된 증류수를 이용하여 10배 희석하였다. 희석액 1ml를 스타치-이스트 익스트렉트 아가(Starch-Yeast extract agar) 배지에 도말하여 28℃에서 5일간 배양하여 나타난 집락을 순수분리 하였다.This strain was isolated from Ulleungdo soil samples in August 2013. Collected soil samples were stored in a sterilized plastic bag immediately after collection and refrigerated until use. Soil samples were diluted 10-fold with sterile distilled water. 1 ml of the diluent was smeared on Starch-Yeast extract agar medium and incubated at 28 ° C. for 5 days to purely separate colonies.
<< 실시예Example 2> 균주의 동정 및 명명 2> Identification and Naming of Strains
본 균주의 rRNA 서열 분석을 통하여 얻어진 염기서열의 GenBack 검색 결과, 스트렙토마이세스 속(Streptomyces sp .)에 대하여 99.58%의 상동성을 보였다(서열번호 1). 이에, 본 균주를 스트렙토마이세스 속으로 동정하였고, 이를 스트렙토마이세스 속(Streptomyces sp .) KCB13F003로 명명하였으며, 상기 균주를 2014년 12월 9일자로 부다페스트조약하의 국제기탁기관인 한국생명공학연구소 유전자은행 (Korean Collection for Type Cultures, KCTC)에 수탁번호 KCTC12731BP로 기탁하였다.GenBack search results of the nucleotide sequence obtained through rRNA sequence analysis of the strain, Streptomyces sp . ) Was 99.58% homology to (SEQ ID NO: 1). Therefore, this strain was identified as Streptomyces genus, Streptomyces genus sp . KCB13F003, and the strain was deposited on December 9, 2014, with the accession number KCTC12731BP to the Korean Collection for Type Cultures (KCTC), an international depository institution under the Budapest Treaty.
<< 실시예Example 3>  3> 스트렙토마이세스 속Genus Streptomyces (( StreptomycesStreptomyces spsp .. ) ) KCB13F003KCB13F003 균주의 배양 Cultivation of Strains
본 방선균 균주를 배양하기 위하여, 통상적으로 미생물이 이용하는 영양원을 함유한 배지를 준비하였다. 방선균의 조 배지 및 생산 배지로서 2.0% (w/v) 글리세롤, 1.0% (w/v) 락토스, 0.5% (w/v) 맥아추출물, 0.5% (w/v) 효모추출물, 0.1% (w/v) 칼슘카보네이트가 함유된 GLY 배지를 사용하였다.In order to culture the actinomycetes strain, a medium containing a nutrient source normally used by microorganisms was prepared. As crude and production medium of actinomycetes 2.0% (w / v) glycerol, 1.0% (w / v) lactose, 0.5% (w / v) malt extract, 0.5% (w / v) yeast extract, 0.1% (w / v) GLY medium containing calcium carbonate was used.
상기 배지가 100 ml 담긴 500 ml 용량의 삼각플라스크를 121℃에서 15분 간 멸균한 후, 스트렙토마이세스 속(Streptomyces sp .) KCB13F003 균주의 사면배양 시험관으로부터 백금이 접종하여 3일간 진탕 배양하여 종 배양으로 하였다. 생산배지 250 ml가 담긴 1,000 ml 용량의 삼각플라스크 30개에 각각 종 배양액 3 ml를 접종하여 28℃에서 5일간 진탕 배양하였다.After sterilizing a 500 ml Erlenmeyer flask containing 100 ml of the medium for 15 minutes at 121 ° C., Streptomyces sp . ) Platinum was inoculated from the slope culture tube of KCB13F003 strain, shake cultured for 3 days, and seed culture. 30 ml of a 1,000 ml Erlenmeyer flask containing 250 ml of production medium was inoculated with 3 ml of each species culture medium, followed by shaking culture at 28 ° C. for 5 days.
<< 실시예Example 4> 고리형  4> annular 뎁시펩타이드계Depsi Peptides 화합물의 제조 Preparation of the compound
상기 실시예 3에서 배양한 스트렙토마이세스 속(Streptomyces sp .) KCB13F003 균주의 배양물을 에틸아세테이트(15 L)로 추출하고, 수득 된 추출액을 감압건조기를 이용하여 감압증발 방법으로 농축하였다. 상기 농축액을 오디에스 알피 18에 흡착시켜 오디에스 알피 18 플래쉬 컬럼크로마토그래피(ODS RP-18 flash column chromatography)를 실시하였으며, 이때 메탄올/물(8:2-10/0, v/v)을 혼합용매로 하여 단계적으로 메탄올 농도를 증가시키면서 용출하였다. 이때 하기 화학식 A(울릉가마이드 A로 명명하였다) 및 화학식 B(울릉가마이드 B로 명명하였다)로 표시되는 화합물을 함유한 분획은 80% 메탄올에서 용출하였다. 상기 분획을 감압 농축한 후, 고속액체크로마토그래피(컬럼 : Optimapak C18, 길이 25 mm, 직경 10 mm)를 이용하여 용매로 아세토나이트릴과 물을 40:60 - 80:20 농도 구배로 용출 유속 3 ml/분 조건으로 용출하여 210 nm의 UV 흡수 피크를 17분에서 보이는 하기 화학식 A로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다. Streptomyces genus cultured in Example 3 sp . ) The culture of KCB13F003 strain was extracted with ethyl acetate (15 L), and the obtained extract was concentrated by a reduced pressure evaporator using a vacuum dryer. The concentrated solution was adsorbed on ODS18 and subjected to ODS RP-18 flash column chromatography, where methanol / water (8: 2-10 / 0, v / v) was mixed. The solvent was eluted with increasing methanol concentration step by step. At this time, the fraction containing the compound represented by the following formula A (named Ulleungamide A) and formula B (named Ulleungamide B) was eluted in 80% methanol. After concentrating the fraction under reduced pressure, using a high performance liquid chromatography (column: Optimapak C18, length 25 mm, diameter 10 mm), acetonitrile and water were dissolved in a 40:60-80:20 concentration gradient as a solvent. Elution was carried out in ml / min conditions to prepare a compound represented by the formula (A) showing a UV absorption peak of 210 nm at 17 minutes.
[화학식 A][Formula A]
Figure PCTKR2016000174-appb-I000002
Figure PCTKR2016000174-appb-I000002
동일 분획을 동일한 컬럼을 이용하여 아세토나이트릴과 물을 40:60 - 52:48 농도 구배로 용출 유속 3 ml/분 조건으로 용출하여 210 nm의 UV 흡수 피크를 19분에서 보이는 하기 화학식 B로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.The same fraction was eluted with acetonitrile and water using a same column at a concentration gradient of 40:60-52:48 at an elution rate of 3 ml / min, and the 210 nm UV absorption peak was shown by the following Chemical Formula B at 19 minutes. The resulting compound was prepared.
[화학식 B][Formula B]
Figure PCTKR2016000174-appb-I000003
Figure PCTKR2016000174-appb-I000003
<< 실험예Experimental Example 1> 고리형  1> annular 뎁시펩타이드계Depsi Peptides 화합물의 구조분석 Structural Analysis of Compounds
상기 방선균 스트렙토마이세스 속(Streptomyces sp .) KCB13F003 균주의 배양액으로부터 제조한 화학식 A로 표시되는 화합물은 ESIMS 질량분석기(Electrospray Ionization mass spectrometer)를 사용하여 분자량 및 분자식을 결정하였다. 또한, 핵자기공명(NMR) 분석(Bruker Biospin Advance II 900 NMR spectrometer, Bruker AVANCE HD 800 NMR spectrometer, Bruker AVANCE HD 700 NMR spectrometer)을 통하여 1H NMR, 13C NMR, COSY(Correlation Spectroscopy), HMQC (1H-Detected heteronuclear Multiple-Quantum Coherence), HMBC (Heteronuclear Multiple-Bond Coherence), DEPT(Distortionless Enhancement by Polarization), NOESY (Nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy) 스펙트럼을 얻고, 화합물의 분자구조를 결정하였다.Streptomyces of the Actinomycetes Streptomyces sp . The molecular weight and molecular formula of the compound represented by Formula A prepared from the culture medium of KCB13F003 strain were determined using an ESIMS mass spectrometer. In addition, 1 H NMR, 13 C NMR, Correlation Spectroscopy (COSY), HMQC (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) analysis (Bruker Biospin Advance II 900 NMR spectrometer, Bruker AVANCE HD 800 NMR spectrometer, Bruker AVANCE HD 700 NMR spectrometer) 1H-Detected heteronuclear Multiple-Quantum Coherence (HMBC), Heteronuclear Multiple-Bond Coherence (HMBC), Distortionless Enhancement by Polarization (DEPT), and Nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy (NOESY) spectra were obtained and the molecular structure of the compound was determined.
측정 결과는 하기와 같으며, 상기 스트렙토마이세스 속(Streptomyces sp .) KCB13F003 균주의 배양액으로부터 제조한 물질은 상기 화학식 A 및 화학식 B로 표시되는 신규한 고리형 뎁시펩타이드 화합물로 동정하였다.Was measured result is equal to the genus Streptomyces (Streptomyces sp . A material prepared from the culture solution of the KCB13F003 strain was identified as a novel cyclic depsipeptide compound represented by Formulas (A) and (B).
화학식 A로 표시되는 화합물은 페닐알라닌, 글라이신, 트레오닌, N-메틸-페닐알라닌, 2-이소프로필숙신산, 5-하이드록시-6-메틸-2,3-데하이드로피페콜산, 피페콜산, 4-하이드록시피페콜산으로 구성되어 있는 신규한 뎁시펩타이드계 화합물임을 규명하였다(1H, 13C NMR 데이터를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다).Compound represented by the formula (A) is phenylalanine, glycine, threonine, N-methyl-phenylalanine, 2-isopropylsuccinic acid, 5-hydroxy-6-methyl-2,3-dehydropipecolic acid, pipecolic acid, 4-hydroxy It was identified that this is a novel depsipeptide compound composed of pipecolic acid ( 1 H, 13 C NMR data is shown in Table 1 below).
화학식 A로 표시되는 화합물 : 흰색 분말; [α]D +88.4 (c 0.05, MeOH); UV(MeOH) λmax (log ε) 204 (3.6), 210 (3.3); HRESIMS m/z 986.4861 [M+H]+ (calcd for C51H68N7O13, 986.4875).Compound represented by formula A: white powder; [α] D +88.4 ( c 0.05, MeOH); UV (MeOH) λ max (log ε) 204 (3.6), 210 (3.3); HRESIMS m / z 986.4861 [M + H] + (calcd for C 51 H 68 N 7 O 13 , 986.4875).
δC b, typeδ C b , type δH c, mult (J in Hz)δ H c , mult ( J in Hz) δC b, typeδ C b , type δH c, mult(J in Hz)δ H c , mult ( J in Hz)
5-하이드록시-6-메틸-5-hydroxy-6-methyl- 2,3-데하이드로피페콜산2,3-dehydropipecolic acid 글라이신Glycine
1One 162.3, C162.3, C 2929 168.0, C168.0, C
22 129.4, C129.4, C 3030 40.5, CH2 40.5, CH 2 4.54, m4.54, m
33 120.2, CH 120.2, CH 5.98, s5.98, s 3.48, m3.48, m
44 27.3, CH2 27.3, CH 2 2.28, ovla2.01, ovla 2.28, ovl a 2.01, ovl a 30-NH30-NH 8.04, d (7.5)8.04, d (7.5)
트레오닌Threonine
55 65.2, CH65.2, CH 3.75, s3.75, s 3131 167.4, C167.4, C
66 53.6, CH53.6, CH 3.93 d (5.7)3.93 d (5.7) 3232 54.6, CH54.6, CH 4.77, d (9.1)4.77, d (9.1)
77 14.5, CH3 14.5, CH 3 0.97, ovla 0.97, ovl a 3333 71.4, CH71.4, CH 5.48, bd (3.1)5.48, bd (3.1)
5-OH5-OH 4.79, ovla 4.79, ovl a 3434 15.9, CH3 15.9, CH 3 0.97, ovla 0.97, ovl a
피페콜산Pipecolic acid 32-NH32-NH 7.69, d (8.1)7.69, d (8.1)
88 170.6, C170.6, C N-N- 메틸methyl -페닐알라닌-Phenylalanine
99 50.2, CH50.2, CH 5.56, ovla 5.56, ovl a 3535 170.9, C170.9, C
1010 26.7, CH2 26.7, CH 2 1.94, m1.59, ovla 1.94, m1.59, ovl a 3636 56.7, CH56.7, CH 5.57, ovla 5.57, ovl a
3737 34.7, CH2 34.7, CH 2 3.20, dd (14.4, 5.4)3.20, dd (14.4, 5.4)
1111 19.6, CH2 19.6, CH 2 1.53, ovla1.31, m1.53, ovl a 1.31, m 2.90, dd (13.8, 11.0)2.90, dd (13.8, 11.0)
3838 137.8, C137.8, C
1212 24.7, CH2 24.7, CH 2 1.52, ovla1.24, m1.52, ovl a 1.24, m
3939 129.4, CH129.4, CH 7.20, ovla 7.20, ovl a
4040 128.8, CH128.8, CH 7.23, ovla 7.23, ovl a
1313 42.7, CH2 42.7, CH 2 3.89, bd (13.3)3.10, t (12.5)3.89, bd (13.3) 3.10, t (12.5)
4141 126.1, CH126.1, CH 7.16, ovla 7.16, ovl a
페닐알라닌Phenylalanine 4242 128.8, CH128.8, CH 7.23, ovla 7.23, ovl a
1414 170.0, C170.0, C 4343 129.4, CH129.4, CH 7.20, ovla 7.20, ovl a
1515 48.4, CH48.4, CH 5.15, dd (16.2, 8.4)5.15, dd (16.2, 8.4) 4444 31.3, CH3 31.3, CH 3 2.94, s2.94, s
1616 37.6, CH2 37.6, CH 2 3.00, ovla2.82, dd (13.6, 8.5)3.00, ovl a 2.82, dd (13.6, 8.5) 2-2- 이소프로필숙신산Isopropyl Succinate
4545 172.0, C 172.0, C
1717 137.6, C137.6, C 4646 31.8, CH2 31.8, CH 2 2.52, ovla 2.52, ovl a
1818 129.4, CH129.4, CH 7.20, ovla 7.20, ovl a 2.10, d (14.9)2.10, d (14.9)
1919 128.8, CH128.8, CH 7.23, ovla 7.23, ovl a 4747 46.8, CH46.8, CH 2.48, ovla 2.48, ovl a
2020 126.2126.2 7.16, ovla 7.16, ovl a 4848 29.2, CH29.2, CH 1.73, m1.73, m
2121 128.8128.8 7.23, ovla 7.23, ovl a 4949 19.7, CH3 19.7, CH 3 0.78, d (6.4)0.78, d (6.4)
2222 129.4129.4 7.20, ovla 7.20, ovl a 5050 19.7, CH3 19.7, CH 3 0.76, d (6.4)0.76, d (6.4)
15-NH15-NH 8.90, d (9.4)8.90, d (9.4) 5151 175.6, C175.6, C
4-4- 하이드록시피페콜산Hydroxypipecolic acid
2323 170.8, C170.8, C
2424 52.4, CH52.4, CH 4.29, m4.29, m
2525 33.2, CH2 33.2, CH 2 1.82, ovla1.41, m1.82, ovl a 1.41, m
2626 61.9, CH61.9, CH 3.65, bs3.65, bs
2727 31.3, CH2 31.3, CH 2 1.59, ovla1.45, m1.59, ovl a 1.45, m
2828 34.1, CH2 34.1, CH 2 4.17, m3.19, ovla 4.17, m3.19, ovl a
26-OH26-OH 4.43, bs4.43, bs
상기 표 1에서,In Table 1 above,
- a 겹친 신호를 나타내고; a represents an overlapping signal;
- b 200MHz에서 측정한 것을 나타내고; 및 b shows a measurement at 200 MHz; And
- c 800MHz에서 측정한 것을 나타낸다. c indicates a measurement at 800 MHz.
화학식 B로 표시되는 화합물은 페닐알라닌, 글라이신, 트레오닌, N-메틸-페닐알라닌, 2-이소프로필숙신산, 피페콜산, 4-하이드록시피페콜산의 구성은 상기 화학식 A로 표시되는 화합물과 동일하나, 화학식 A로 표시되는 화합물의 5-하이드록시-6-메틸-2,3-데하이드로피페콜산이 4,5-디하이드록시-6-메틸-2,3-데하이드로피페콜산으로 변환된 신규한 구조를 가짐을 규명하였다(1H, 13C NMR 데이터를 하기 표 2에 나타내었다).Compound represented by the formula (B) is phenylalanine, glycine, threonine, N-methyl-phenylalanine, 2-isopropyl succinic acid, pipecolic acid, 4-hydroxy pipecolic acid is the same as the compound represented by the formula A, A novel structure in which 5-hydroxy-6-methyl-2,3-dehydropipecolic acid of the compound represented by 4 is converted into 4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-2,3-dehydropipecolic acid ( 1 H, 13 C NMR data is shown in Table 2 below).
화학식 B로 표시되는 화합물 : 흰색 분말; [α]D +69.6 (c 0.05, MeOH); UV(MeOH) λmax (log ε) 204 (3.6); HRESIMS m/z 1002.4818 [M+H]+ (calcd for C51H68N7O14, 1002.4824).Compound represented by formula B: white powder; [α] D +69.6 ( c 0.05, MeOH); UV (MeOH) λ max (log ε) 204 (3.6); HRESIMS m / z 1002.4818 [M + H] + (calcd for C 51 H 68 N 7 O 14 , 1002.4824).
δC b, typeδ C b , type δH c, mult (J in Hz)δ H c , mult ( J in Hz) δC b, typeδ C b , type δH c, mult(J in Hz)δ H c , mult ( J in Hz)
4,5-4,5- 디하이드록시Dihydroxy -6--6- 메틸methyl -- 2,3-2,3- 데하이드로피페콜산Dehydropipecolic acid 글라이신Glycine
1One 162.4, C162.4, C 2929 168.1, C168.1, C
22 130.4, C130.4, C 3030 40.4, CH2 40.4, CH 2 4.56, dd (18.0, 7.4)3.43, ovla 4.56, dd (18.0, 7.4) 3.43, ovl a
33 121.4, CH 121.4, CH 5.73, s5.73, s
44 62.9, CH62.9, CH 4.164.16 30-NH30-NH 8.04, d (7.7)8.04, d (7.7)
55 66.9, CH66.9, CH 3.60, bs3.60, bs 트레오닌Threonine
66 56.0, CH56.0, CH 4.08, m4.08, m 3131 167.3, C167.3, C
77 14.5, CH3 14.5, CH 3 1.09, d (6.6)1.09, d (6.6) 3232 54.5, CH54.5, CH 4.77, dd (9.1, 2.3)4.77, dd (9.1, 2.3)
4-OH4-OH Not detectedNot detected 3333 71.7, CH71.7, CH 5.49, dd (6.0, 3.1)5.49, dd (6.0, 3.1)
5-OH5-OH 4.82, ovla 4.82, ovl a 3434 15.7, CH3 15.7, CH 3 0.97, d (6.2)0.97, d (6.2)
피페콜산Pipecolic acid 32-NH32-NH 7.79, d (8.2)7.79, d (8.2)
88 170.9, C170.9, C N-N- 메틸methyl -페닐알라닌-Phenylalanine
99 50.2, CH50.2, CH 5.54, ovla 5.54, ovl a 3535 170.9, C170.9, C
1010 26.9, CH2 26.9, CH 2 1.89, m1.57, m1.89, m 1.57, m 3636 56.8, CH56.8, CH 5.53, ovla 5.53, ovl a
3737 34.8, CH2 34.8, CH 2 3.22, dd (14.1, 5.7)3.22, dd (14.1, 5.7)
1111 19.6, CH2 19.6, CH 2 1.54, ovla1.28, ovla 1.54, ovl a 1.28, ovl a 2.89, dd (14.1, 10.5)2.89, dd (14.1, 10.5)
3838 137.8, C 137.8, C
1212 24.7, CH2 24.7, CH 2 1.50, ovla1.24, ovla 1.50, ovl a 1.24, ovl a
3939 129.3, CH129.3, CH 7.20, ovla 7.20, ovl a
4040 128.8, CH128.8, CH 7.26, ovla 7.26, ovl a
1313 42.6, CH2 42.6, CH 2 3.91, t (14.0)3.08, t (12.2)3.91, t (14.0) 3.08, t (12.2)
4141 126.2, CH126.2, CH 7.16, ovla 7.16, ovl a
페닐알라닌Phenylalanine 4242 128.8, CH128.8, CH 7.26, ovla 7.26, ovl a
1414 169.8, C169.8, C 4343 129.3, CH129.3, CH 7.20, ovla 7.20, ovl a
1515 48.4, CH48.4, CH 5.13, ovla 5.13, ovl a 4444 31.5, CH3 31.5, CH 3 2.92, s2.92, s
1616 37.6, CH2 37.6, CH 2 3.00, ovla2.82, dd (13.6, 8.5)3.00, ovl a 2.82, dd (13.6, 8.5) 2-2- 이소프로필숙신산Isopropyl Succinate
4545 171.9, C 171.9, C
1717 137.6, C 137.6, C 4646 31.9, CH2 31.9, CH 2 2.53, ovla 2.53, ovl a
1818 129.3, CH 129.3, CH 7.20, ovla 7.20, ovl a 2.09, dd (16.1, 3.5)2.09, dd (16.1, 3.5)
1919 128.8, CH 128.8, CH 7.26, ovla 7.26, ovl a 4747 46.8, CH46.8, CH 2.46, m2.46, m
2020 126.2, CH 126.2, CH 7.16, ovla 7.16, ovl a 4848 29.3, CH29.3, CH 1.73, m1.73, m
2121 128.8, CH 128.8, CH 7.26, ovla 7.26, ovl a 4949 19.7, CH3 19.7, CH 3 0.78, ovla 0.78, ovl a
2222 129.3, CH 129.3, CH 7.20, ovla 7.20, ovl a 5050 19.7, CH3 19.7, CH 3 0.76, ovla 0.76, ovl a
15-NH15-NH 8.95, d (9.8)8.95, d (9.8) 5151 175.6, C175.6, C
4-4- 하이드록시피페콜산Hydroxypipecolic acid
2323 170.8, C 170.8, C
2424 52.5, CH  52.5, CH 4.27, m4.27, m
2525 33.3, CH2 33.3, CH 2 1.81, m1.39, m1.81, m 1.39, m
2626 61.9, CH  61.9, CH 3.65, bs3.65, bs
2727 31.3, CH2 31.3, CH 2 1.60, m1.43, m1.60, m1.43, m
2828 34.3, CH2 34.3, CH 2 4.17, m3.16, t (12.8)4.17, m 3.16, t (12.8)
26-OH26-OH 4.43, ovla 4.43, ovl a
상기 표 2에서,In Table 2 above,
- a 겹친 신호를 나타내고; a represents an overlapping signal;
- b 200 MHz에서 측정한 것을 나타내고; 및 b shows a measurement at 200 MHz; And
- c 800 MHz에서 측정한 것을 나타낸다. c indicates measurement at 800 MHz.
<< 실험예Experimental Example 2> 항균활성 평가 2> Antimicrobial Activity Evaluation
한국 유전자은행(KCTC)의 축적 배양 컬렉션에서 얻어진 균주들을 항균활성 평가 연구에 사용하였으며, 이를 하기 표 3에 나타내었다.Strains obtained from the accumulation culture collection of the Korea Gene Bank (KCTC) were used for the antimicrobial activity evaluation study, which is shown in Table 3 below.
균주Strain 배지badge
살모넬라균(Salmonella typhimurium, KCTC 1926) Salmonella typhimurium (KCTC 1926) NANA
황색포도상구균(Staphylococcus aureus, KCTC 1916) Staphylococcus aureus , KCTC 1916) LB agarLB agar
엔테로코쿠스 패칼리스(Enterococcus faecalis, KCTC 3206) Enterococcus faecalis , KCTC 3206) Brain Heart Infusion AgarBrain Heart Infusion Agar
바실러스 서브틸리스(Bacillus subtilis, KCTC 1022) Bacillus subtilis (KCTC 1022) NANA
대장균(Escherichia coli, KCTC 1039)Escherichia coli coli , KCTC 1039) Brain Heart Infusion AgarBrain Heart Infusion Agar
미크로코카스 루테우스(Micrococcus luteus, IAM 1056) Micrococcus luteus , IAM 1056) ENB AgarENB Agar
캔디다 알비칸스(Candida albicans, KCTC 7678)Candida albicans (Candida albicans , KCTC 7678) YM AgarYM Agar
페니실리움 그리세오플범(Penicillium griseofulvum, KCTC 6435) Penicillium penicillium griseofulvum , KCTC 6435) Malt Extract AgarMalt Extract Agar
상기 표 3에서,In Table 3 above,
- NA (Nutrient Agar): [0.3% (w/v) 육 추출물(beef extract), 0.5% (w/v) 펩톤, 1.5% (w/v) 한천]을 나타내고;NA (Nutrient Agar): [0.3% (w / v) meat extract, 0.5% (w / v) peptone, 1.5% (w / v) agar];
- LB (Lysogeny broth) Agar: [1% (w/v) 트립톤(tryptone), 0.5% (w/v) 효모 추출물(yeast extract), 1% (w/v) NaCl, 1.5% (w/v) 한천]을 나타내고;LB (Lysogeny broth) Agar: [1% (w / v) tryptone, 0.5% (w / v) yeast extract, 1% (w / v) NaCl, 1.5% (w / v) agar;
- Brain Heart Infusion Agar: [3.7% (w/v) BHI 배지(brain heart infusion broth, Difco 0037), 1.5% (w/v) 한천]을 나타내고;Brain Heart Infusion Agar: shows [3.7% (w / v) BHI medium (brain heart infusion broth, Difco 0037), 1.5% (w / v) agar];
- ENB (Enriched Nutrient Broth) Agar: [1.25% (w/v) HI 배지(heart infusion broth, difco 0038), 0.54% (w/v) 영양 배지(nutrient broth, Difco 0003), 0.25% (w/v) 효모 추출물(yeast extract)]을 나타내고;ENB (Enriched Nutrient Broth) Agar: [1.25% (w / v) HI medium (heart infusion broth, difco 0038), 0.54% (w / v) nutrient broth (Difco 0003), 0.25% (w / v) yeast extract];
- YM Agar : [0.3% (w/v) 효모 추출물(yeast extract), 0.3% (w/v) 맥아 추출물(malt extract), 0.5% (w/v) 펩톤, 1% (w/v) 덱스트로오스, 2% (w/v) 한천]을 나타내고; 및YM Agar: [0.3% (w / v) yeast extract, 0.3% (w / v) malt extract, 0.5% (w / v) peptone, 1% (w / v) dex Troose, 2% (w / v) agar]; And
- Malt Extract Agar: [2% (w/v) 맥아 추출물(malt extract), 2% (w/v) 글루코스, 0.1% (w/v) 펩톤, 2% (w/v) 한천]을 나타낸다.Malt Extract Agar: [2% (w / v) malt extract, 2% (w / v) glucose, 0.1% (w / v) peptone, 2% (w / v) agar].
항균활성 평가는 페이퍼 디스크법(paper disc method)을 이용하였다. 각 시험균액이 첨가된 아가 배지를 페트리 디쉬에 붓고 평판 배지를 만든 다음, 화학식 A 및 화학식 B로 표시되는 화합물을 멸균된 페이퍼 디스크(paper disc)에 100㎍, 50㎍, 30㎍씩 흡수시킨 후, 준비된 활성평가용 평판 배지에 올려놓고, 37℃ (살모넬라균, 황색포도상구균, 엔테로코쿠스 패칼리스, 대장균) 및 28℃ (바실러스 서브틸리스, 미크로코카스 루테우스, 캔디다 알비칸스, 페니실리움 그리세오플범)의 정치배양기에서 18시간 배양하여 디스크 주변의 클리어존(clear zone, mm)을 측정하였다. 그 결과를 하기 표 4에 나타내었다.The antimicrobial activity was evaluated by the paper disc method. Pour agar medium containing each test bacteria solution into a petri dish, make a flat medium, and absorb 100 grams, 50 ug, and 30 ug of the compound represented by the formula (A) and the formula (B) into the sterilized paper disc. Put on the prepared activity evaluation plate medium, 37 ℃ (S. Salmonella, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli) and 28 ° C (Bacillus subtilis, Microcaucasus Luteus, Candida Albicans, 18 hours of incubation in the penicillium griseoprum) was used to measure the clear zone (mm) around the disc. The results are shown in Table 4 below.
균주Strain 클리어존 (mm)Clear zone (mm)
화학식 A 화합물(㎍/disc)Compound A (μg / disc) 화학식 B 화합물(㎍/disc)Compound B (μg / disc)
100100 5050 3030 100100 5050 3030
살모넬라균(Salmonella typhimurium, KCTC 1926) Salmonella typhimurium (KCTC 1926) 12.712.7 9.89.8 -- -- -- --
황색포도상구균(Staphylococcus aureus, KCTC 1916) Staphylococcus aureus , KCTC 1916) 17.617.6 13.713.7 10.810.8 13.013.0 -- --
엔테로코쿠스 패칼리스(Enterococcus faecalis, KCTC 3206) Enterococcus faecalis , KCTC 3206) -- -- -- -- -- --
바실러스 서브틸리스(Bacillus subtilis, KCTC 1022) Bacillus subtilis (KCTC 1022) -- -- -- -- -- --
대장균(Escherichia coli, KCTC 1039)Escherichia coli coli , KCTC 1039) -- -- -- -- -- --
미크로코카스 루테우스(Micrococcus luteus, IAM 1056) Micrococcus luteus , IAM 1056) -- -- -- -- -- --
캔디다 알비칸스(Candida albicans, KCTC 7678)Candida albicans (Candida albicans , KCTC 7678) -- -- -- -- -- --
페니실리움 그리세오플범(Penicillium griseofulvum, KCTC 6435) Penicillium penicillium griseofulvum , KCTC 6435) -- -- -- -- -- --
상기 표 4에서,In Table 4 above,
기호 "-"는 균주에 대한 활성이 없는 것을 나타낸다.The symbol "-" indicates no activity against the strain.
상기 표 4에 나타난 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 화학식 A 및 화학식 B로 표시되는 화합물은 살모넬라균 및 황색포도상구균에 대하여 특이적인 항생효과를 갖는 것으로 나타났다.As shown in Table 4, the compounds represented by Formula A and Formula B according to the present invention were shown to have a specific antibiotic effect against Salmonella and Staphylococcus aureus.
따라서 본 발명에 따른 신규한 고리형 뎁시펩타이드계 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염은 황색포도상구균(Staphylococcus aureus) 및 살모넬라균(Salmonella typhimurium)에 대한 저해활성을 나타내므로, 항균용 조성물, 항균용 약학적 조성물, 항균용 사료 조성물 또는 항균용 화장료 조성물, 및 세균 감염성 질환의 치료에 유용하게 사용할 수 있다.Therefore, the novel cyclic depsipeptide compounds, optical isomers, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof according to the present invention exhibit inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella typhimurium . It can be usefully used for the treatment of a composition for use, an antimicrobial pharmaceutical composition, an antimicrobial feed composition or an antibacterial cosmetic composition, and a bacterial infectious disease.
한편, 본 발명의 화합물들은 목적에 따라 여러 형태로 제형화가 가능하다. 하기에 본 발명의 조성물을 위한 제제예를 예시한다.On the other hand, the compounds of the present invention can be formulated in various forms according to the purpose. Examples of preparations for the compositions of the present invention are illustrated below.
<< 제제예Formulation example 1> 유연 화장수의 제조 1> Preparation of flexible lotion
정제수에 부틸렌 글리콜, 글리세린, 폴리옥시에틸렌(60) 경화피마자유, 베타인, 구연산, 구연산나트륨 및 방부제를 첨가하여 교반한 후 용해시킨 다음, 에탄올에 향료를 넣어 용해시킨 혼합물을 첨가하였다. 여기에 본 발명에 따른 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 가하여 충분히 교반한 후, 숙성시켜 유연 화장수를 제조하였다. 하기 표 5에 각 성분의 함량을 나타내었다.Butylene glycol, glycerin, polyoxyethylene (60) hardened castor oil, betaine, citric acid, sodium citrate, and preservatives were added to the purified water, followed by stirring and dissolving. The compound represented by the formula (1) according to the present invention was added thereto, sufficiently stirred, and aged to prepare a flexible lotion. Table 5 shows the content of each component.
원료Raw material 함량(w/w%)Content (w / w%)
화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물Compound represented by formula (1) 50.050.0
부틸렌 글리콜Butylene Glycol 7.07.0
글리세린glycerin 5.05.0
폴리옥시에틸렌(60) 경화 피마자유Polyoxyethylene (60) hardening castor oil 0.20.2
에탄올ethanol 5.05.0
베타인Betaine 2.02.0
구연산Citric acid 0.020.02
구연산 나트륨Sodium citrate 0.060.06
방부제antiseptic 미량a very small amount
향료Spices 미량a very small amount
정제수Purified water 미량a very small amount
<< 제제예Formulation example 2> 영양 화장수의 제조 2> Manufacture of nutritional lotion
본 발명에 따른 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물, 부틸렌 글리콜, 글리세린, 카르복시비닐폴리머, 아르기닌, 방부제 및 정제수를 70 내지 75 ℃에서 교반하면서 가열하였다. 여기에 75 내지 80 ℃에서 교반하여 가열시킨 스쿠알란, 부틸렌글리콜 디카프릴레이트/디카프레이트, 소르비탄스테아레이트, 포리소르베이트 60, 글리세릴스테아레이트 및 스테아릴글리세레티네이트 혼합물을 가하여 유화시킨 후, 교반하면서 45 ℃정도로 냉각하면서 향료를 첨가하여 교반하였다. 그 후, 30 ℃까지 냉각한 후 숙성시켜 영양화장수를 제조하였다. 하기 표 6에 각 성분의 함량을 나타내었다.The compound represented by the formula (1), butylene glycol, glycerin, carboxyvinyl polymer, arginine, preservative and purified water according to the present invention were heated with stirring at 70 to 75 ℃. Squalane, butylene glycol dicaprylate / dicaprate, sorbitan stearate, polysorbate 60, glyceryl stearate and stearyl glycerate mixture, which were heated by stirring at 75 to 80 ° C. were added thereto, followed by emulsification. While stirring, the fragrance was added and cooled to about 45 degreeC. Thereafter, the mixture was cooled to 30 ° C., and aged to prepare nutrient cosmetics. Table 6 shows the content of each component.
원료Raw material 함량(w/w%)Content (w / w%)
화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물Compound represented by formula (1) 40.040.0
부틸렌 글리콜Butylene Glycol 8.08.0
글리세린glycerin 5.05.0
스쿠알란Squalane 10.010.0
부틸렌글리콜 디카프릴레이트/디카프레이트Butylene Glycol Dicaprylate / Dicaprate 5.05.0
소르비탄스테아레이트Sorbitan stearate 1.51.5
폴리소르베이트 60Polysorbate 60 1.01.0
글리세릴스테아레이트Glyceryl Stearate 0.50.5
스테아릴글리시레티네이트Stearyl glycyrrhetinate 0.20.2
카르복시비닐폴리머Carboxy Vinyl Polymer 0.10.1
아르기닌Arginine 0.10.1
방부제antiseptic 미량a very small amount
향료Spices 미량a very small amount
정제수Purified water 미량a very small amount
<< 제제예Formulation example 3> 에센스의 제조 3> Preparation of Essence
시토 시테롤, 폴리글리세릴 2-올레이트, 세라마이드, 세테아레스-4 및 콜레스테롤을 교반하여 혼합한 다음, 시토 시테롤, 폴리글리세릴 2-올레이트, 세라마이드, 세테아레스-4 및 콜레스테롤을 교반하여 혼합하고, 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물, 디세틸포스페이트, 농글리세린 및 정제수 혼합 용액을 첨가하여 유화시켰다. 그 후, 교반하면서 45℃로 냉각되면 향료를 첨가하여 교반하고 30 ℃까지 냉각시켜 숙성시켰다. 여기에 카르복시비닐폴리머, 산탄검 및 방부제를 첨가하여 안정화시킨 후 숙성시켜 에센스를 제조하였다. 하기 표 7에 각 성분의 함량을 나타내었다.Agitate and mix the cytositrol, polyglyceryl 2-oleate, ceramide, ceteareth-4 and cholesterol, and then stir the cytositrol, polyglyceryl 2-oleate, ceramide, ceteareth-4 and cholesterol It was mixed and emulsified by adding a compound represented by the formula (1) of the present invention, dicetyl phosphate, concentrated glycerin and purified water. Then, when it cooled to 45 degreeC, stirring, the fragrance was added, it stirred, it cooled to 30 degreeC, and it aged. Essence was prepared by stabilizing and adding carboxyvinyl polymer, xanthan gum and preservatives thereto. Table 7 shows the content of each component.
원료Raw material 함량(w/w%)Content (w / w%)
화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물Compound represented by formula (1) 10.010.0
시토 스테로Sito stero 1.71.7
폴리글리세릴 2-올레이트Polyglyceryl 2-oleate 1.51.5
세라마이드Ceramide 0.70.7
세테아레스-4Ceteares-4 1.21.2
콜레스테롤cholesterol 1.51.5
디세틸포스페이트Dicetylphosphate 0.40.4
농글리세린Concentrated glycerin 0.50.5
카르복시비닐폴리머Carboxy Vinyl Polymer 0.20.2
산탄검Xanthan Gum 0.20.2
방부제antiseptic 미량a very small amount
향료Spices 미량a very small amount
정제수Purified water 미량a very small amount
<< 제제예Formulation example 4> 연고의 제조 4> Manufacture of ointments
하기 표 8에 나타난 배합 처방에 따라, 통상의 방법에 의해 연고를 제조하였다.According to the formulation shown in Table 8 below, ointment was prepared by a conventional method.
성분명Ingredient Name 역할role 배합량(중량%)Compounding amount (% by weight)
바셀린vaseline 40.040.0
스테아릴알코올Stearyl alcohol 15.015.0
목랍Wood 15.015.0
POE(10)올레이트POE (10) Olate 0.250.25
글리세릴모노스테아레이트Glyceryl Monostearate 0.250.25
알란토인Allantoin 항염증성분(미백성분)Anti-inflammatory Ingredients (Whitening Ingredients) 1.01.0
소르비톨Sorbitol 보습성분Moisturizing ingredients 5.05.0
프로필렌글리콜Propylene glycol 5.05.0
겐티아나 추출물 *1 Gentiana Extract * 1 보습성분Moisturizing ingredients 0.30.3
화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물Compound represented by formula (1) 6.06.0
방부제antiseptic 적당량A reasonable amount
이온교환수Ion exchange water 잔량Remaining amount
*1 : 겐티아나 추출물로서 겐티아나 추출액 BG(마루젠 제약사 제품)를 사용하였다. * 1 : Gentiana extract BG (made by Maruzen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) was used as a gentian extract.
이상의 설명으로부터, 본 출원이 속하는 기술분야의 당업자는 본 출원이 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 이와 관련하여, 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적인 것이 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 한다. 본 출원의 범위는 상기 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 특허 청구범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 등가 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 출원의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.From the above description, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features. In this regard, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are exemplary in all respects and not limiting. The scope of the present application should be construed that all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the following claims and equivalent concepts rather than the detailed description are included in the scope of the present application.
Figure PCTKR2016000174-appb-I000004
Figure PCTKR2016000174-appb-I000004

Claims (13)

  1. 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염:A compound represented by formula 1, an optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
    [화학식 1][Formula 1]
    Figure PCTKR2016000174-appb-I000005
    Figure PCTKR2016000174-appb-I000005
    (상기 화학식 1에서,(In Formula 1,
    R1은 -H, -OH, 할로겐, 나이트릴, C1-10의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 알킬, 또는 C1-10의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 알콕시이다).R 1 is —H, —OH, halogen, nitrile, C 1-10 straight or branched chain alkyl, or C 1-10 straight or branched chain alkoxy).
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    R1은 -H, -OH, 할로겐, C1-5의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 알킬, 또는 C1-5의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 알콕시인 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염.R 1 is -H, -OH, halogen, compound, its enantiomer, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as straight or branched chain alkyl, or wherein the linear or branched C 1-5 alkoxy C 1-5 of .
  3. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    R1은 -H 또는 -OH인 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염.R 1 is —H or —OH, the optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  4. 스트렙토마이세스 속(Streptomyces sp .) KCB13F003 균주를 배양하여 균주 배양물을 얻는 단계(단계 1); Streptomyces sp . ) Culturing the KCB13F003 strain to obtain a strain culture (step 1);
    상기 단계 1에서 얻은 균주 배양물을 추출하여 추출물을 얻는 단계(단계 2); 및Extracting the strain culture obtained in step 1 to obtain an extract (step 2); And
    상기 단계 2에서 얻은 추출물을 정제하는 단계(단계 3);을 포함하는 제1항의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물의 제조방법.Purifying the extract obtained in step 2 (step 3); Method of producing a compound represented by the formula (1) comprising a.
  5. 제1항의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 유효성분으로 함유하는 항균용 조성물.An antimicrobial composition comprising the compound represented by Formula 1 of claim 1, an optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
  6. 제5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 세균은 황색포도상구균(Staphylococcus aureus) 또는 살모넬라균(Salmonella typhimurium)인 것을 특징으로 하는 항균용 조성물.The bacterium is an antimicrobial composition, characterized in that Staphylococcus aureus or Salmonella typhimurium .
  7. 제1항의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 유효성분으로 함유하는 항균용 약학적 조성물.A pharmaceutical composition for antimicrobial containing a compound represented by Formula 1 of claim 1, an optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
  8. 제1항의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 유효성분으로 함유하는 항균용 사료 조성물.An antimicrobial feed composition comprising the compound represented by Formula 1 of claim 1, an optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
  9. 제1항의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물, 이의 광학 이성질체, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 유효성분으로 함유하는 항균용 화장료 조성물.An antimicrobial cosmetic composition containing a compound represented by Formula 1 of claim 1, an optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
  10. 제1항의 화합물을 생산하는 스트렙토마이세스 속(Streptomyces sp .) KCB13F003 균주.The genus Streptomyces that produces a compound of claim 1 (Streptomyces sp . ) KCB13F003 strain.
  11. 제7항의 약학적 조성물을 개체에 투여하는 단계를 포함하는, 세균 감염성 질환의 치료 방법.A method of treating bacterial infectious disease, comprising administering to a subject a pharmaceutical composition of claim 7.
  12. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 세균은 황색포도상구균(Staphylococcus aureus) 또는 살모넬라균(Salmonella typhimurium)인 것을 특징으로 하는, 치료 방법.The method of claim 11, wherein the bacterium is Staphylococcus aureus or Salmonella typhimurium.
  13. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 세균 감염성 질환은 피부염, 피부 감염, 식중독, 폐렴, 수막염, 골수염, 심내막염, TSS(Toxic shock syndrome), 균혈증, 또는 패혈증인 것을 특징으로 하는, 치료 방법.The method of claim 11, wherein the bacterial infectious disease is dermatitis, skin infection, food poisoning, pneumonia, meningitis, osteomyelitis, endocarditis, Toxic shock syndrome, bacteremia, or sepsis.
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