WO2016103739A1 - Folding device and folding method - Google Patents

Folding device and folding method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016103739A1
WO2016103739A1 PCT/JP2015/052189 JP2015052189W WO2016103739A1 WO 2016103739 A1 WO2016103739 A1 WO 2016103739A1 JP 2015052189 W JP2015052189 W JP 2015052189W WO 2016103739 A1 WO2016103739 A1 WO 2016103739A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
folding
absorbent article
absorbent
region
long guide
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/052189
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
智弘 藤原
Original Assignee
ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ユニ・チャーム株式会社 filed Critical ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Publication of WO2016103739A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016103739A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a folding device and a folding method for folding an absorbent article such as a disposable diaper.
  • Patent document 1 is disclosing the absorbent article and its manufacturing method.
  • Such an absorbent article has a top sheet, a back sheet, and an absorber.
  • the manufacturing method of such an absorbent article includes a step of forming a continuous body by arranging a plurality of absorbent bodies on a long web, and a continuous continuous body in which a plurality of absorbent bodies are arranged.
  • Patent Document 2 discloses an absorbent body used for absorbent articles such as disposable diapers and sanitary napkins. This absorber has a low weight area continuously formed in the vertical direction, and a high weight area formed along the low weight area on both sides of the low weight area.
  • the inventors of the present application have discovered the following problems.
  • the ease of bending and strength of the absorber are different between the low weight area and the high weight area. Therefore, when the absorbent body including the low weight area and the high weight area is folded, the shape of the absorbent body may be collapsed depending on the position and angle of the crease with respect to the absorbent body. Therefore, when trying to manufacture the absorbent body including the low weight area and the high weight area by the manufacturing method described in Patent Document 1, the shape of the absorbent body may collapse.
  • This invention is made
  • the folding device includes a first area composed of an absorbent material having a first basis weight, and an absorbent material having a second basis weight smaller than the first basis weight, and at least along the first direction. And an apparatus for folding an absorbent article including an absorbent body.
  • This folding device has a long guide.
  • the long guide is a state where the long guide is oriented so as to be along the first direction of the second region, and the absorbent article is pressed while pushing a fold line passing over at least the second region of the absorbent body. It is configured to fold.
  • the folding method according to the present disclosure includes a first area composed of an absorbent material having a first basis weight, and an absorbent material having a second basis weight smaller than the first basis weight, and at least along the first direction. And a second region that extends, and a method for folding an absorbent article that includes an absorbent body.
  • this folding method while the long guide is oriented along the first direction of the second region, the folding line passing over at least the second region of the absorber is pushed by the long guide. A step of folding the absorbent article.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an absorbent article according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a developed plan view of the absorbent article shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of an absorbent body provided in the absorbent article.
  • Drawing 4 is a figure for explaining a manufacturing method of an absorptive article concerning one embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view showing the folding device according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the folding device shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view of the folding device viewed from the direction A in FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of a positional relationship between the absorbent body of the absorbent article and a long guide.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating another example of the positional relationship between the absorbent body of the absorbent article and the long guide.
  • FIG. 10 is a plan view showing an absorber according to a modification.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an absorbent article 10 according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a developed plan view showing a state in which the absorbent article 10 according to one embodiment is developed.
  • the absorbent article 10 has a front waistline region 20 corresponding to the wearer's front waistline, a back waistline region 30 corresponding to the wearer's back waistline, and a crotch region 25 corresponding to the wearer's inseam.
  • the absorbent article 10 has a front-rear direction L extending between the front waistline region 20 and the rear waistline region 30, and a width direction W orthogonal to the front-rear direction L.
  • leg opening portions 35 into which the wearer's legs are inserted are formed on both outer sides of the crotch region 25 in the width direction W.
  • the absorbent article 10 includes an absorbent main body 5, an exterior top sheet 2, and an exterior back sheet 3.
  • the exterior topsheet 2 is disposed closer to the wearer's skin than the exterior backsheet 3.
  • the exterior topsheet 2 and the exterior backsheet 3 may be divided in the crotch region 25 in the front-rear direction L.
  • the exterior topsheet 2 and the exterior backsheet 3 can be formed of an air-through nonwoven fabric, a spunbond nonwoven fabric, an SMS nonwoven fabric, a waterproof film, or the like.
  • the absorbent main body 5 includes a top sheet 9, an absorber back sheet (not shown), and an absorber 40 provided between the top sheet 9 and the absorber back sheet.
  • the top sheet 9 is in contact with the wearer's skin.
  • the top sheet 9 is formed from a liquid-permeable sheet such as a nonwoven fabric or an open plastic film. A nonwoven fabric etc. are used for an absorber back surface sheet.
  • the absorbent main body 5 may extend in the front-rear direction L between the front waistline region 20 and the rear waistline region 30.
  • the absorbent main body 5 is provided closer to the wearer's skin than the exterior topsheet 2.
  • the absorber 40 absorbs excretion excreted from the wearer.
  • the unfolded absorbent article 10 is folded along the fold line F1 and integrated by the joint 50. Specifically, the front waistline edge portions 4 located on both outer sides in the width direction W of the front waistline region 20, respectively, and the rear waistline edge portions 6 located on both outer sides in the width direction W of the rear waistline region 30, respectively. Be joined. Thereby, the absorbent article 10 is formed in a pants shape as shown in FIG.
  • the front waistline area 20 and the back waistline area 30 may be provided with a waist gather 6A having elasticity.
  • the waist gather 6A may have elasticity in the width direction W intersecting the front-rear direction L by a thread-like elastic member.
  • the waist gather 6A may have elasticity by being formed of a sheet having elasticity.
  • the absorbent article 10 may have leg gathers 6B formed along the leg-hole openings 35.
  • the leg gather 6B includes a front leg elastic member 6B1 arranged in the front waist area 20, and a rear leg elastic member 6B2 arranged across the rear waist area 30 and the crotch area 25. Also good.
  • the front leg elastic member 6B1 is separated from the rear leg elastic member 6B2. Instead, the front leg elastic member 6B1 may be connected to the rear leg elastic member 6B2.
  • FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of the absorber 40.
  • the absorber 40 can be appropriately configured using a known member or material such as pulverized pulp or a superabsorbent polymer. These materials may be wrapped by a covering sheet (not shown). At least a part on the skin surface side of the covering sheet can be composed of various fiber nonwoven fabrics or tissues having liquid permeability.
  • the absorber 40 has a first region 42 made of an absorbent material having a first basis weight and a second region 44 made of an absorbent material having a second basis weight smaller than the first basis weight.
  • the second region 44 includes a region extending along at least the width direction W (first direction) of the absorbent body on the fold line F1 of the absorbent article. Specifically, the second region 44 linearly extends a part of the absorbent body 40 on the fold line F1 of the absorbent article. Alternatively, the second region 44 may extend linearly from one end to the other end of the absorbent body 40 on the fold line F1 of the absorbent article.
  • the second region 44 extends along both the front-rear direction L of the absorber and the width direction W of the absorber, and divides the first region 42 into a plurality of blocks.
  • the first area 42 may be referred to as a “high weight area” and the second area 44 may be referred to as a “low weight area”.
  • the outer edge portion of the absorber 40 may also be a high basis weight area having a basis weight higher than the basis weight of the second region 44.
  • the low basis weight area 44 may be formed of a recess having a thickness smaller than that of the high basis weight area 42.
  • the low basis weight region 44 includes a region where the basis weight is zero, that is, a region where no absorbent material exists.
  • the fabric weight and density of an absorber can be measured with the following measuring methods, for example.
  • the packaging body In the absorbent article packaged by the packaging body, the packaging body is opened, the folded absorbent article is developed, and the thickness and area of the portion where the basis weight and density are measured are measured.
  • the part which measures a fabric weight and a density is cut out from an absorbent article, and the weight of the cut-out part is measured.
  • parts other than an absorber such as a surface sheet and an absorber back sheet, are removed from the cut out part, and the weight of the absorber is measured.
  • the basis weight is calculated based on the weight of the absorbent body and the area of the portion where the basis weight and density are measured.
  • the density is calculated based on the basis weight and thickness.
  • FIG. 4 is a figure for demonstrating the manufacturing method of the absorbent article which concerns on one Embodiment.
  • the method for manufacturing an absorbent article may include a component installation step S1, an absorber placement step S2, a leg circumference formation step S3, a folding step S4, a joining step S5, and a cutting step S6. Good.
  • elastic members 6A and heels 6B1 for forming a gather (waist gather 6A and / or leg gather 6B) between the web 7A forming the exterior backsheet 3 and the web 7B forming the exterior topsheet 2 , Place 6B2.
  • the web 7 corresponding to each of the front waistline region 20 and the rear waistline region 30 is formed.
  • the elastic members 6B1 and 6B2 sandwiched between the webs 7a and 7B are not shown.
  • the web 7 being transported may have elasticity with respect to the orthogonal direction CD perpendicular to the transport direction MD of the web 7.
  • the absorber 40 is arranged on the web 7 so as to straddle the front waistline region 20 and the back waistline region 30 after the component placement step S1.
  • the absorber 40 may be disposed on the web 7 in the state of the absorbent main body 5 including the top sheet 9 and the absorber back sheet.
  • the absorbent body 40 may be disposed on the web 7 together with the absorbent back sheet.
  • the top sheet 9 that covers the absorbent body 40 is disposed on the web 7.
  • a plurality of absorbers 40 are arranged at intervals in the conveyance direction of the web 7.
  • the absorber 40 is disposed so that the first direction in which the low basis weight region 44 extends is located on the fold line F1 of the absorbent article 10.
  • the leg circumference opening 35 is formed by cutting a part of the web 7 after the absorbent body arranging step S2.
  • the leg circumference forming step S3 may be performed before the absorbent body arranging step S2.
  • a continuous body 8 in which a plurality of absorbent articles 10 are continuously connected is formed.
  • the continuous body 8 that is, the absorbent article 10 is folded along the folding line F1 along the conveyance direction MD of the continuous body 8 by a folding device described later.
  • the fold line F1 may be a center line passing through the center in the orthogonal direction CD with respect to the continuum 8 and along the transport direction MD. Instead, the fold line F1 may be shifted from the center line to the side edge 10A side or the side edge 20A side.
  • the joining step S5 after the folding step S4, a portion corresponding to the joining portion 50 of the absorbent article 10 is joined by ultrasonic treatment or heat treatment.
  • the joint portions 50 are arranged on both sides of a virtual cutting line SL indicating a planned cutting position extending in the orthogonal direction CD of the continuum 8.
  • the continuum 8 is cut along the virtual cutting line SL after the joining step S5. Thereby, the continuous body 8 is separated for each absorbent article 10. In this way, the absorbent article 10 is manufactured.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view showing the folding device 100 according to one embodiment.
  • 6 is a perspective view of the folding device 100 shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view of the folding device 100 viewed from the direction A in FIG.
  • the folding device 100 may include a pressing mechanism 110, a transport mechanism 120, a long guide 130, a guide mechanism 140, a position detection unit 150, and a position control unit 160.
  • the continuous body 8 is transferred to the transport mechanism 120 of the folding device 100 via the transport rolls R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5.
  • the continuum 8 is conveyed in a state of being extended in the orthogonal direction CD.
  • the continuum 8 may be conveyed in a state in which both side edges 10A and 20A in the orthogonal direction CD are gripped.
  • the continuum 8 may be released from the extension in the orthogonal direction CD.
  • the transport mechanism 120 may include a transport belt 122 that transports the continuous body 8 in which a plurality of absorbent articles 10 are continuously connected.
  • a transport belt 122 that transports the continuous body 8 in which a plurality of absorbent articles 10 are continuously connected.
  • a plurality of absorbers 40 are arranged at intervals in the transport direction, and the first direction in which the low weight area 44 of the absorber 40 extends is oriented along the transport direction MD.
  • the conveyor belt 122 is wound around a plurality of rollers 121.
  • a portion of the transport belt 122 where the continuous body 8 is placed moves in the transport direction of the continuous body 8.
  • a suction hole 124 for sucking and holding the continuous body 8 to the transport belt 122 is formed on the surface of the transport belt 122.
  • the transport mechanism 120 has a suction mechanism 123 that sucks through the suction holes 124.
  • the continuous body 8 is conveyed while being sucked by the suction mechanism 123 through the suction hole 124.
  • the long guide 130 may extend long in the transport direction MD from the downstream side of the fifth transport roll R5 through the transverse direction CD side of the pressing mechanism 110.
  • the long guide 130 extends along the conveyor belt 122 at least on the conveyor belt 122.
  • the long guide 130 is stationary and rubs against the continuous body 8 being conveyed.
  • the long guide 130 folds the continuous body 8 while pressing the fold line F1 of the continuous body 8. That is, the long guide 130 is positioned on the fold line F1 of the continuous body 8 when the continuous body 8 is folded.
  • the pressing mechanism 110 may be composed of a large-diameter roll. This large-diameter roll is configured to be rotatable about a support shaft. During the folding of the continuous body 8, the pressing mechanism 110 presses the first side (hereinafter, may be referred to as “reference region”) 11 of the continuous body 8 with respect to the folding line F1. The pressing mechanism 110 transports the continuous body 8 while pressing the reference region 11 of the continuous body 8 toward the transport belt 122. At this time, the continuous body 8 is transported in a state of being extended in the transport direction MD. On the other hand, the continuous body 8 is not extended in the direction orthogonal to the transport direction MD.
  • the continuous body 8 When the continuous body 8 is transferred from the fifth transport roll R5 to the transport mechanism 120, the continuous body 8 is released from the expansion in the orthogonal direction CD. Therefore, in the absorbent article 10 having a gather that self-shrinks in the front-rear direction L, the region that is not pressed by the pressing mechanism 110 contracts in the direction perpendicular to the fold line F1 (orthogonal direction CD). Such a gather may be, for example, the aforementioned leg gather 6B. As described above, it is preferable that the pressing mechanism 110 is configured to press the reference region 11 of the continuous body 8 so that a part of the continuous body 8 contracts in a direction orthogonal to the folding line F1.
  • the guide mechanism 140 guides the side edge 10A so that the side edge 20A and the side edge 10A of the continuum 8 coincide with each other.
  • the guide mechanism 140 has the second side (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “folding region”) 12 opposite to the reference region 11 with respect to the fold line F1 of the continuous body 8 facing the reference region 11. I will guide you.
  • the guide mechanism 140 includes a pair of first guide rolls 141, a pair of second guide rolls 142, a third guide roll 143, a pair of fourth guide rolls 144, and a fifth guide roll 145. May be.
  • Each of the guide rolls 141-145 is configured to be rotatable about a support shaft.
  • the number of guide rolls 141-145 is not limited to the illustrated example, and can be arbitrarily changed.
  • a pair of guide rolls 141, 142, 144, and 145 sandwich the fold region 12 opposite to the reference region 11 with respect to the fold line F1, and turn the fold region 12 toward the reference region 11 during folding of the continuous body 8. knock down.
  • the pair of guide rolls 141, 142, 144, and 145 is configured to sandwich the edge portion of the absorber 40 arranged in the folding region 12 farthest from the fold line F1. preferable.
  • the first guide roll 141 starts up the folding area 12 through the long guide 130. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, from the first guide roll 141 to the fifth guide roll 145, the inclination angle ⁇ (fold angle of the crotch region 25) of the folding region 12 with respect to the reference region 11 gradually decreases.
  • the position detecting means 150 is disposed downstream of the guide mechanism 140 in the transport direction of the continuous body 8.
  • the position detection means 150 detects the positions of both side edges 10A and ridges 20A of the continuum 8.
  • the position detection unit 150 may include a first sensor 151 and a second sensor 152.
  • the first sensor 151 detects the position of one side edge 10A of the continuum 8.
  • the second sensor 152 detects the position of the other side edge 20A of the continuum 8.
  • the first sensor 151 and the second sensor 152 supply position data indicating the position at which the detected side edge 10A and side edge 20A are conveyed to position control means (not shown). This position control means aligns the continuum 8 in the orthogonal direction CD based on the position data received from the position detection means 150.
  • the continuous body 8 transported toward the folding device 100 is transferred onto the transport belt 122 while being in contact with the long guide 130 near the center line of the continuous body 8. (See FIG. 6).
  • the long guide 130 is pressed onto the folding line F1 of the continuous body 8, and the continuous body 8 is folded starting from the folding line F1.
  • the folding device 100 is preferably configured to fold the continuous body 8 being conveyed.
  • FIG. 8 shows a positional relationship between the absorber 40 and the long guide 130 at a position where the continuous body 8 is folded.
  • the long guide 130 folds the continuous body 8 while pushing the fold line F1 passing over at least the low weight area 44 of the absorber 40 in a state oriented along the first direction in which the low weight area 44 extends. It is configured.
  • the long guide 130 does not need to be pressed only against the low weight area 44, and may be pressed at least partially against the low weight area 44.
  • the long guide 130 has a circular cross-sectional shape. More preferably, the diameter D of the long guide 130 is set so that the width of the low weight area 44 along the direction orthogonal to the first direction in which the low weight area 44 extends (the width of the low weight area 44 on the folding line F1). ) Larger than L2 (see also FIG. 3). Even in this case, the long guide 130 pushes at least the low weight area 44 when the continuous body 8 is folded.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing another example of the positional relationship between the absorber 40 and the long guide 130.
  • the long guide 130 along with the conveyance of the continuous body 8, the long guide 130 first hits the temporary contact position F ⁇ b> 0 on the absorber 40 of the continuous body 8.
  • the temporary contact position F0 is a position away from the fold line F1 in the orthogonal direction, and is a line along the fold line F1.
  • the position of the continuous body 8 with respect to the long guide 130 is shifted along with the conveyance of the continuous body 8, and the long guide 130 pushes the absorbent article 10 at the position of the folding line F1.
  • the long guide 130 may be configured to hit the temporary contact position F0 separated in the orthogonal direction from the fold line F1 before pushing the absorbent article 10 at the position of the fold line F1.
  • Such displacement of the position of the absorbent body 40 with respect to the long guide 130 is caused by the elastic member provided in the absorbent article 10.
  • an elastic member may be, for example, the elastic members 6B1 and 6B2 forming the leg gather 6B described above (see FIG. 2).
  • the absorbent article 10 expands and contracts asymmetrically with respect to the fold line F1 by the elastic action of the elastic members 6B1 and 6B2.
  • the rear leg elastic member 6B2 disposed across the rear waist area 30 and the crotch area 25 is more than the front leg elastic member 6B1 disposed in the front waist area 20. It extends long in the front-rear direction L.
  • the rear waistline region 30 and the crotch region 25 contract more along the front-rear direction L than the front waistline region 20.
  • the long guide 130 is first temporarily applied in the vicinity of the center in the orthogonal direction CD of the continuous body 8. It corresponds to the position F0 (see FIGS. 2 and 9).
  • the temporary contact position F0 may or may not overlap with a portion of the low weight area 44 extending along the first direction.
  • the continuum 8 When delivered to the transport mechanism 120, the continuum 8 is released from expansion and contraction in the orthogonal direction CD, and therefore starts to contract asymmetrically with respect to the center line.
  • the rear waistline region 30 and the crotch region 25 contract more greatly.
  • the relative position of the continuous body 8 with respect to the orthogonal direction CD of the continuous body 8 with respect to the long guide 130 shifts, and the long guide 130 comes into contact with the folding line F1 shifted from the temporary contact position F0 toward the front waistline region 20 ( 2 and 9).
  • the fold line F1 overlaps the portion of the low weight area 44 extending along the first direction.
  • the continuum 8 is folded with a fold line F1 passing at least on the low weight area 44 as a base point.
  • the position where the long guide 130 first hits the continuous body 8 may coincide with the position of the folding line F.
  • the absorbent article 10 contracts symmetrically in the front-rear direction L with respect to the fold line F1
  • the position where the long guide 130 first hits the continuous body 8 coincides with the position of the fold line F. It is preferable.
  • FIG. 10 shows another embodiment of the absorber 40 provided in the absorbent article 10.
  • the absorbent body 40 shown in FIG. 5 may have the same configuration as the absorbent body shown in FIG. 3 except for the arrangement of the high weight area 42 and the low weight area 44.
  • the absorber 40 has a first region 42 made of an absorbent material having a first basis weight and a second region 44 made of an absorbent material having a second basis weight smaller than the first basis weight.
  • the second region 44 includes at least a region extending along the width direction W (first direction) of the absorber.
  • the low weight area 44 extends along both the longitudinal direction L of the absorbent body and the width direction W of the absorbent body, and divides the high weight area 42 into a plurality of blocks.
  • the high weight area 42 and the low weight area 44 are alternately arranged on the folding line F1.
  • the low basis weight region 44 extends at least part of the absorbent body 40 in a broken line shape on the fold line F of the absorbent article 10. Even in this case, it can be said that the fold line F of the absorbent article extends in the first direction (width direction W) in which the low weight area 44 extends.
  • the low-weight area 44 is not limited to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 10, and may include an arbitrary area extending along the fold line F of the absorbent article 10. Even in this case, the long guide 130 pushes the folding line F1 passing through at least the low weight area 44 of the absorber 40 in the state where the long guide 130 is oriented along the first direction in which the low weight area 44 extends.
  • the continuum 8 is configured to be folded.
  • the second area (low weight area) 44 is more easily bent than the first area (high weight area) 42.
  • the long guide 130 is oriented so as to be along the first direction in which the low weight area 44 extends, and the absorbent article 10 is pushed while pressing at least the fold line F1 passing over the low weight area 44. Fold.
  • the absorber 40 is bent around the first direction in which the low weight area 44 that is relatively easy to bend extends. As a result, it is possible to fold the absorbent article while maintaining the shape of the absorber 40.
  • the elongated guide 130 has a circular cross-sectional shape and does not have sharp corners. Therefore, even if the long guide 130 pushes the absorbent article 10, damage to the absorbent article 10 can be prevented.
  • the absorbent article 10 may have a soft nonwoven fabric on its surface. Even in this case, it is possible to prevent the absorbent article 10 from being damaged due to the pressing of the long guide 130.
  • the diameter D of the long guide 130 is larger than the width L2 of the low weight area 44 along the direction orthogonal to the first direction in which the low weight area 44 extends.
  • the long guide 130 when the long guide 130 presses the low weight area 44, the long guide 130 also pushes the high weight area 42 adjacent to the low weight area 44 in the direction orthogonal to the first direction. Hit.
  • the absorbent article 10 is folded, the long guide 130 is pressed against not only the low weight area 44 having relatively low strength but also the high weight area 42 having relatively high strength. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the collapse of the shape of the absorbent body 40 due to the folding of the absorbent body 40.
  • the folding device 100 is a continuous body 8 in which a plurality of absorbent articles 10 are continuously connected, and a first direction in which the low-weight area 44 extends extends along the conveyance direction.
  • a plurality of oriented absorbent bodies 40 have a transport mechanism 120 that transports the continuous body 8 arranged at intervals in the transport direction.
  • the folding apparatus 100 is configured to fold the continuous body 8 being conveyed along a first direction in which the low weight area 44 extends. Thereby, a plurality of absorbent articles 10 can be folded together. Therefore, the folding device 100 suitable for mass production of the absorbent article 10 can be provided.
  • the folding device 100 further includes a pressing mechanism 110 that presses the reference region 11 of the absorbent article against the fold line F1 while the absorbent article 10 is being folded.
  • the pressing mechanism 110 is a state in which the reference region 11 of the absorbent article 10 disposed between the long guide 130 and the pressing mechanism 110 is contracted in the direction perpendicular to the fold line F1.
  • the reference area 11 is configured to be pressed.
  • the absorbent article 10 may be damaged by a tensile force.
  • the continuous body 8 is folded while transporting the continuous body 8 in which a plurality of absorbent articles 10 are connected
  • the long guide 130 rubs against the absorbent article 10 with a strong force.
  • the fear increases.
  • the absorbent article 10 is folded, the absorbent article 10 is in a contracted state between the long guide 130 and the pressing mechanism 110 in the direction orthogonal to the fold line F1. Thereby, the possibility of damage to the absorbent article 10 can be suppressed.
  • the absorbent article 10 passes through the low weight area 44 of the absorber 40.
  • the absorbent article 10 can be neatly folded along the fold line F1.
  • the folding device 100 sandwiches the folded region 12 of the absorbent article 10 on the opposite side of the reference region 11 with respect to the fold line F1, and the folded region 12 is placed in the reference region during folding of the absorbent article 10. It further includes at least a pair of guide rolls 141, 142, 144, and 145 that are tilted toward the 11 side.
  • the pair of guide rolls 141, 142, 144, and 145 are configured to sandwich the edge portion of the absorber 40 arranged in the folding region 12 farthest from the fold line F1. In this way, by folding the absorbent article 10 while holding the edge of the absorbent body 40, it is possible to prevent the shape of the absorbent body 40 from being deformed while the absorbent article 10 is being folded.
  • the folding device 100 folds the absorbent article 10 that includes the elastic members 6B1 and 6B2 that extend along the front-rear direction of the absorbent article 10 and are asymmetric with respect to the fold line F1.
  • the long guide 130 is configured to hit the temporary contact position F0 that is separated from the fold line F1 in the orthogonal direction before pushing the absorbent article 10 at the position of the fold line F1 (see FIGS. 2 and 9). .
  • the elastic rate of the absorbent article 10 becomes asymmetric with respect to the fold line F1 due to the elastic action of the elastic members 6B1 and 6B2. That is, when the absorbent article 10 is folded, the absorbent article 10 expands and contracts asymmetrically with respect to the fold line F1 due to an elastic action. Thereby, the actual fold line F1 of the absorbent article 10 may deviate from the position F0 where the long guide 130 is first pressed against the absorbent article 10. In the present embodiment, first, the long guide 130 is applied to the temporary contact position F0 shifted from the position of the fold line F1 passing over the low weight area 44.
  • the long guide 130 appropriately pushes the position on the folding line F1 passing over the low weight area 44. Will be able to. Therefore, even in the absorbent article having the elastic members 6B1 and ridges 6B2 that are asymmetric with respect to the fold line F1, the absorbent body 40 can be folded around the first direction in which the low weight area 44 that is relatively easily bent extends.
  • the long guide 130 is stationary and configured to rub against the continuous body 8 being conveyed.
  • the elongate guide may be formed from an elongate belt having a conveyor-type round cross section. Then, by moving the long belt together with the absorbent article being conveyed, the absorbent article and the long belt can be prevented from rubbing each other.
  • the folded region 12 of the continuous body 8 is bent toward the reference region 11 in a state where the reference region 11 of the continuous body 8 is pressed by the pressing mechanism 110.
  • the continuous body 8 may be folded into a V shape with respect to the folding line F1 without using the pressing mechanism 110.
  • the present invention it is possible to provide a folding device and a folding method capable of folding an absorbent article while maintaining the shape of the absorbent body including the high weight area and the low weight area.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are: a folding device that maintains the shape of an absorbent body comprising a high basis weight area and a low basis weight area while making it possible to fold an absorbent article; and a folding method. The folding device folds an absorbent article that contains an absorbent body (40) comprising: a first area (42) that comprises an absorbent material having a first basis weight; and a second area (44) that comprises an absorbent material having a second basis weight which is smaller than the first basis weight, said second area (44) extending along at least a first direction (W). The folding device comprises a long guide (130). The long guide (130) is configured so as to press a folding line (F1) that passes over at least the second area (44) of the absorbent body (40) and fold the absorbent article when the long guide (130) is oriented along the first direction (W) of the second area (44).

Description

折り装置及び折り方法Folding device and folding method
 本発明は、例えば使い捨ておむつのような吸収性物品を折る折り装置及び折り方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a folding device and a folding method for folding an absorbent article such as a disposable diaper.
 使い捨ておむつや生理用ナプキンなどの吸収性物品が知られている。特許文献1は、吸収性物品とその製造方法を開示している。このような吸収性物品は、表面シートと、裏面シートと、吸収体と、を有する。このような吸収性物品の製造方法は、長尺状のウェブに複数の吸収体を配置することにより連続体を形成する工程と、複数の吸収体が配置された長尺状の連続体を連続体の搬送方向に沿った折返位置で半分に折り返す工程と、折り返された連続体を吸収性物品毎に切り分ける工程と、を含む。連続体を半分に折り返す工程では、連続体(吸収性物品)とともに吸収体も折り返される。 Absorbent articles such as disposable diapers and sanitary napkins are known. Patent document 1 is disclosing the absorbent article and its manufacturing method. Such an absorbent article has a top sheet, a back sheet, and an absorber. The manufacturing method of such an absorbent article includes a step of forming a continuous body by arranging a plurality of absorbent bodies on a long web, and a continuous continuous body in which a plurality of absorbent bodies are arranged. A step of folding back in half at a folding position along the body conveyance direction, and a step of cutting the folded continuous body into absorbent articles. In the step of folding the continuous body in half, the absorbent body is folded back together with the continuous body (absorbent article).
 特許文献2は、紙おむつや生理用ナプキン等の吸収性物品に利用される吸収体を開示している。この吸収体は、縦方向に連続的に形成された低目付領域と、低目付領域の両側に低目付領域に沿うように形成された高目付領域と、を有する。 Patent Document 2 discloses an absorbent body used for absorbent articles such as disposable diapers and sanitary napkins. This absorber has a low weight area continuously formed in the vertical direction, and a high weight area formed along the low weight area on both sides of the low weight area.
特開2010-227545号公報JP 2010-227545 A 特開2008-023311号公報JP 2008-023311 A
 本願の発明者は、以下のような課題を発見した。吸収体の曲がり易さや強度は、低目付領域と高目付領域とで異なる。そのため、低目付領域と高目付領域を含む吸収体を折り曲げる際、吸収体に関する折り目の位置や角度によっては、吸収体の形状が崩れるおそれがある。したがって、低目付領域と高目付領域を含む吸収体を特許文献1に記載された製造方法で製造しようとする際、吸収体の形状が崩れるおそれがある。 The inventors of the present application have discovered the following problems. The ease of bending and strength of the absorber are different between the low weight area and the high weight area. Therefore, when the absorbent body including the low weight area and the high weight area is folded, the shape of the absorbent body may be collapsed depending on the position and angle of the crease with respect to the absorbent body. Therefore, when trying to manufacture the absorbent body including the low weight area and the high weight area by the manufacturing method described in Patent Document 1, the shape of the absorbent body may collapse.
 本発明は、上述の課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、高目付領域及び低目付領域を含む吸収体の形状を維持しつつ、吸収性物品を折ることができる折り装置及び折り方法を提供することを目的とする。 This invention is made | formed in view of the above-mentioned subject, and provides the folding apparatus and folding method which can fold an absorbent article, maintaining the shape of the absorber containing a high fabric area and a low fabric area. For the purpose.
 本開示に係る折り装置は、第1の目付量の吸収材からなる第1の領域と、第1の目付量よりも小さい第2の目付量の吸収材からなり、少なくとも第1の方向に沿って延びる第2の領域と、を有する吸収体を含む吸収性物品を折る装置に関する。この折り装置は、長尺のガイドを有する。長尺のガイドは、該長尺のガイドが第2の領域の第1の方向に沿うように配向した状態で、吸収体の少なくとも第2の領域上を通る折り線を押しつつ吸収性物品を折るように構成されている。 The folding device according to the present disclosure includes a first area composed of an absorbent material having a first basis weight, and an absorbent material having a second basis weight smaller than the first basis weight, and at least along the first direction. And an apparatus for folding an absorbent article including an absorbent body. This folding device has a long guide. The long guide is a state where the long guide is oriented so as to be along the first direction of the second region, and the absorbent article is pressed while pushing a fold line passing over at least the second region of the absorbent body. It is configured to fold.
 本開示に係る折り方法は、第1の目付量の吸収材からなる第1の領域と、第1の目付量よりも小さい第2の目付量の吸収材からなり、少なくとも第1の方向に沿って延びる第2の領域と、を有する吸収体を含む吸収性物品を折る方法に関する。この折り方法は、第2の領域の第1の方向に沿うように長尺のガイドを配向させた状態で、吸収体の少なくとも第2の領域上を通る折り線を長尺のガイドで押しつつ吸収性物品を折る工程を含む。 The folding method according to the present disclosure includes a first area composed of an absorbent material having a first basis weight, and an absorbent material having a second basis weight smaller than the first basis weight, and at least along the first direction. And a second region that extends, and a method for folding an absorbent article that includes an absorbent body. In this folding method, while the long guide is oriented along the first direction of the second region, the folding line passing over at least the second region of the absorber is pushed by the long guide. A step of folding the absorbent article.
図1は、一実施形態に係る吸収性物品の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an absorbent article according to an embodiment. 図2は、図1に示す吸収性物品の展開平面図である。FIG. 2 is a developed plan view of the absorbent article shown in FIG. 図3は、吸収性物品に備えられた吸収体の平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of an absorbent body provided in the absorbent article. 図4は、一実施形態に係る吸収性物品の製造方法を説明するための図である。Drawing 4 is a figure for explaining a manufacturing method of an absorptive article concerning one embodiment. 図5は、一実施形態に係る折り装置を示す側面図である。FIG. 5 is a side view showing the folding device according to the embodiment. 図6は、図5に示す折り装置の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the folding device shown in FIG. 図7は、図6のA方向から見た折り装置の平面図である。FIG. 7 is a plan view of the folding device viewed from the direction A in FIG. 図8は、吸収性物品の吸収体と長尺のガイドとの位置関係の一例を示す模式図である。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of a positional relationship between the absorbent body of the absorbent article and a long guide. 図9は、吸収性物品の吸収体と長尺のガイドとの位置関係の別の例を示す模式図である。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating another example of the positional relationship between the absorbent body of the absorbent article and the long guide. 図10は、変形例に係る吸収体を示す平面図である。FIG. 10 is a plan view showing an absorber according to a modification.
 以下において、本発明に係る折り装置及び折り方法について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、以下の図面の記載において、同一又は類似の部分には、同一又は類似の符号を付している。ただし、図面は模式的なものであり、各寸法の比率などは現実のものとは異なることに留意すべきである。したがって、具体的な寸法などは以下の説明を参酌して判断すべきものである。また、図面相互間においても互いの寸法の関係や比率が異なる部分が含まれていることは勿論である。 Hereinafter, a folding apparatus and a folding method according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description of the drawings, the same or similar parts are denoted by the same or similar reference numerals. However, it should be noted that the drawings are schematic and ratios of dimensions and the like are different from actual ones. Accordingly, specific dimensions and the like should be determined in consideration of the following description. Moreover, it is a matter of course that portions having different dimensional relationships and ratios are included between the drawings.
 (1)吸収性物品の構成
 まず、吸収性物品10の構成について、図面を参照しながら説明する。図1は、一実施形態に係る吸収性物品10を示す斜視図である。図2は、一実施形態に係る吸収性物品10を展開した状態を示す展開平面図である。
(1) Configuration of Absorbent Article First, the configuration of the absorbent article 10 will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an absorbent article 10 according to an embodiment. FIG. 2 is a developed plan view showing a state in which the absorbent article 10 according to one embodiment is developed.
 吸収性物品10は、着用者の前胴回りに対応する前胴回り域20と、着用者の後胴回りに対応する後胴回り域30と、着用者の股下に対応する股下域25と、を有する。吸収性物品10は、前胴回り域20と後胴回り域30との間を延びる前後方向Lと、前後方向Lに直交する幅方向Wと、を有する。股下域25の、幅方向Wの両外側には、着用者の脚が挿入される脚周り開口部35が形成されている。 The absorbent article 10 has a front waistline region 20 corresponding to the wearer's front waistline, a back waistline region 30 corresponding to the wearer's back waistline, and a crotch region 25 corresponding to the wearer's inseam. The absorbent article 10 has a front-rear direction L extending between the front waistline region 20 and the rear waistline region 30, and a width direction W orthogonal to the front-rear direction L. On both outer sides of the crotch region 25 in the width direction W, leg opening portions 35 into which the wearer's legs are inserted are formed.
 吸収性物品10は、吸収性本体5と、外装トップシート2と、外装バックシート3と、を有する。外装トップシート2は、外装バックシート3よりも着用者の肌側に配置される。外装トップシート2及び外装バックシート3は、それぞれ股下域25で前後方向Lに分断されていてよい。外装トップシート2及び外装バックシート3は、エアスルー不織布、スパンボンド不織布、SMS不織布、防水フィルムなどによって形成できる。 The absorbent article 10 includes an absorbent main body 5, an exterior top sheet 2, and an exterior back sheet 3. The exterior topsheet 2 is disposed closer to the wearer's skin than the exterior backsheet 3. The exterior topsheet 2 and the exterior backsheet 3 may be divided in the crotch region 25 in the front-rear direction L. The exterior topsheet 2 and the exterior backsheet 3 can be formed of an air-through nonwoven fabric, a spunbond nonwoven fabric, an SMS nonwoven fabric, a waterproof film, or the like.
 吸収性本体5は、表面シート9と、吸収体裏面シート(不図示)と、表面シート9と吸収体裏面シートとの間に設けられた吸収体40と、を有する。表面シート9は着用者の肌に接する。表面シート9は、不織布や開口プラスチックフィルムなどの液透過性のシートから形成される。吸収体裏面シートは、不織布などが使用される。吸収性本体5は、前胴回り域20と後胴回り域30との間を前後方向Lに延びていてもよい。吸収性本体5は、外装トップシート2よりも着用者の肌側に設けられている。吸収体40は、着用者から排泄された排泄物を吸収する。 The absorbent main body 5 includes a top sheet 9, an absorber back sheet (not shown), and an absorber 40 provided between the top sheet 9 and the absorber back sheet. The top sheet 9 is in contact with the wearer's skin. The top sheet 9 is formed from a liquid-permeable sheet such as a nonwoven fabric or an open plastic film. A nonwoven fabric etc. are used for an absorber back surface sheet. The absorbent main body 5 may extend in the front-rear direction L between the front waistline region 20 and the rear waistline region 30. The absorbent main body 5 is provided closer to the wearer's skin than the exterior topsheet 2. The absorber 40 absorbs excretion excreted from the wearer.
 展開された吸収性物品10は、折り線F1に沿って折り返され、接合部50によって一体化される。具体的には、前胴回り域20の、幅方向Wの両外側に位置する前胴回り縁部4が、それぞれ、後胴回り域30の、幅方向Wの両外側に位置する後胴回り縁部6と接合される。これによって、吸収性物品10が図1に示すようなパンツ型に形成される。 The unfolded absorbent article 10 is folded along the fold line F1 and integrated by the joint 50. Specifically, the front waistline edge portions 4 located on both outer sides in the width direction W of the front waistline region 20, respectively, and the rear waistline edge portions 6 located on both outer sides in the width direction W of the rear waistline region 30, respectively. Be joined. Thereby, the absorbent article 10 is formed in a pants shape as shown in FIG.
 前胴回り域20及び後胴回り域30には、伸縮性を有するウエストギャザー6Aが設けられていてもよい。例えば、ウエストギャザー6Aは、糸状の弾性部材によって、前後方向Lに交差する幅方向Wに伸縮性を有していてもよい。この代わりに、ウエストギャザー6Aは、伸縮性を有するシートで形成されることによって伸縮性を有していてもよい。 The front waistline area 20 and the back waistline area 30 may be provided with a waist gather 6A having elasticity. For example, the waist gather 6A may have elasticity in the width direction W intersecting the front-rear direction L by a thread-like elastic member. Instead, the waist gather 6A may have elasticity by being formed of a sheet having elasticity.
 吸収性物品10は、脚周り開口部35に沿って形成されたレッグギャザー6Bを有していてもよい。レッグギャザー6Bは、前胴回り域20に配置される前脚回り弾性部材6B1と、後胴回り域30と股下域25とに跨がって配置される後脚回り弾性部材6B2と、を有していてもよい。前脚回り弾性部材6B1は、後脚回り弾性部材6B2から分離されている。この代わりに、前脚回り弾性部材6B1は、後脚回り弾性部材6B2と連結されていてもよい。 The absorbent article 10 may have leg gathers 6B formed along the leg-hole openings 35. The leg gather 6B includes a front leg elastic member 6B1 arranged in the front waist area 20, and a rear leg elastic member 6B2 arranged across the rear waist area 30 and the crotch area 25. Also good. The front leg elastic member 6B1 is separated from the rear leg elastic member 6B2. Instead, the front leg elastic member 6B1 may be connected to the rear leg elastic member 6B2.
 (2)吸収体の概略構成
 図3は、吸収体40の一実施例を示している。吸収体40は、粉砕パルプや高吸収ポリマーなど、公知の部材や材料を用いて適宜構成することができる。これらの材料は、被覆シート(不図示)によって包まれていてもよい。被覆シートの少なくとも肌面側の一部は、透液性を有する各種の繊維不織布又はティッシュによって構成することができる。
(2) Schematic Configuration of Absorber FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of the absorber 40. The absorber 40 can be appropriately configured using a known member or material such as pulverized pulp or a superabsorbent polymer. These materials may be wrapped by a covering sheet (not shown). At least a part on the skin surface side of the covering sheet can be composed of various fiber nonwoven fabrics or tissues having liquid permeability.
 吸収体40は、第1の目付量の吸収材からなる第1の領域42と、第1の目付量よりも小さい第2の目付量の吸収材からなる第2の領域44と、を有する。第2の領域44は、吸収性物品の折り線F1上で、少なくとも吸収体の幅方向W(第1の方向)に沿って延びる領域を含む。具体的には、第2の領域44は、吸収性物品の折り線F1上で、吸収体40の一部を直線的に延びている。この代わりに、第2の領域44は、吸収性物品の折り線F1上で、吸収体40の一端から他端までの全体にわたって直線的に延びていてもよい。 The absorber 40 has a first region 42 made of an absorbent material having a first basis weight and a second region 44 made of an absorbent material having a second basis weight smaller than the first basis weight. The second region 44 includes a region extending along at least the width direction W (first direction) of the absorbent body on the fold line F1 of the absorbent article. Specifically, the second region 44 linearly extends a part of the absorbent body 40 on the fold line F1 of the absorbent article. Alternatively, the second region 44 may extend linearly from one end to the other end of the absorbent body 40 on the fold line F1 of the absorbent article.
 図3に示す実施例では、第2の領域44は、吸収体の前後方向Lと吸収体の幅方向Wの両方向に沿って延びており、第1の領域42を複数のブロックに区分する。なお、以下では、第1の領域42を「高目付領域」と呼び、第2の領域44を「低目付領域」と呼ぶことがある。なお、吸収体40の外縁部も、第2の領域44の目付量よりも目付量の高い高目付領域となっていてもよい。低目付領域44は、高目付領域42よりも厚みの小さい凹部から形成されていてもよい。なお、低目付領域44は、目付が零の領域、すなわち吸収材が存在しない領域をも含むものとする。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the second region 44 extends along both the front-rear direction L of the absorber and the width direction W of the absorber, and divides the first region 42 into a plurality of blocks. Hereinafter, the first area 42 may be referred to as a “high weight area” and the second area 44 may be referred to as a “low weight area”. Note that the outer edge portion of the absorber 40 may also be a high basis weight area having a basis weight higher than the basis weight of the second region 44. The low basis weight area 44 may be formed of a recess having a thickness smaller than that of the high basis weight area 42. Note that the low basis weight region 44 includes a region where the basis weight is zero, that is, a region where no absorbent material exists.
 なお、吸収体の目付及び密度は、例えば、以下の測定方法によって測定することができる。包装体によって包装された吸収性物品においては包装体を開封し、折り畳まれた吸収性物品を展開して、目付及び密度を測定する部分の厚み及び面積を測定する。次いで、目付及び密度を測定する部分を吸収性物品から切り出し、切り出した部分の重量を測定する。次いで、切り出した部分から表面シート及び吸収体裏面シート等、吸収体以外の部分を取り除き、吸収体の重量を測定する。吸収体の重量と、目付及び密度を測定する部分の面積とに基づいて目付を算出する。目付及び厚みに基づいて、密度を算出する。 In addition, the fabric weight and density of an absorber can be measured with the following measuring methods, for example. In the absorbent article packaged by the packaging body, the packaging body is opened, the folded absorbent article is developed, and the thickness and area of the portion where the basis weight and density are measured are measured. Subsequently, the part which measures a fabric weight and a density is cut out from an absorbent article, and the weight of the cut-out part is measured. Subsequently, parts other than an absorber, such as a surface sheet and an absorber back sheet, are removed from the cut out part, and the weight of the absorber is measured. The basis weight is calculated based on the weight of the absorbent body and the area of the portion where the basis weight and density are measured. The density is calculated based on the basis weight and thickness.
 (3)吸収性物品の製造方法
 図4は、一実施形態に係る吸収性物品の製造方法を説明するための図である。吸収性物品の製造方法は、構成部品設置工程S1と、吸収体配置工程S2と、脚周り形成工程S3と、折り工程S4と、接合工程S5と、切断工程S6と、を有していてもよい。
(3) Manufacturing method of absorbent article FIG. 4: is a figure for demonstrating the manufacturing method of the absorbent article which concerns on one Embodiment. The method for manufacturing an absorbent article may include a component installation step S1, an absorber placement step S2, a leg circumference formation step S3, a folding step S4, a joining step S5, and a cutting step S6. Good.
 構成部品設置工程S1では、外装バックシート3を形成するウェブ7Aと外装トップシート2を形成するウェブ7Bとの間にギャザー(ウエストギャザー6A及び/又はレッグギャザー6B)を形成する弾性部材6A, 6B1, 6B2を配置する。これによって、前胴回り域20及び後胴回り域30のそれぞれに対応するウェブ7が形成される。なお、図4では、便宜上、ウェブ7a, 7Bの間に挟まれた弾性部材6B1, 6B2は図示していない。搬送中のウェブ7(ウェブ7A, 7B)は、ウェブ7の搬送方向MDに直交する直交方向CDに対して伸縮性を有していてもよい。 In the component installation step S1, elastic members 6A and heels 6B1 for forming a gather (waist gather 6A and / or leg gather 6B) between the web 7A forming the exterior backsheet 3 and the web 7B forming the exterior topsheet 2 , Place 6B2. As a result, the web 7 corresponding to each of the front waistline region 20 and the rear waistline region 30 is formed. In FIG. 4, for convenience, the elastic members 6B1 and 6B2 sandwiched between the webs 7a and 7B are not shown. The web 7 being transported ( webs 7A and 7B) may have elasticity with respect to the orthogonal direction CD perpendicular to the transport direction MD of the web 7.
 吸収体配置工程S2では、構成部品設置工程S1の後に、ウェブ7上、具体的には、前胴回り域20と後胴回り域30に跨るように、吸収体40を配置する。吸収体40は、表面シート9及び吸収体裏面シートを含む吸収性本体5の状態で、ウェブ7上に配置されてもよい。この代わりに、吸収体40は、吸収体裏面シートとともにウェブ7上に配置されてもよい。この場合、吸収体40の配置後に、吸収体40を覆う表面シート9がウェブ7上に配置される。吸収体40は、ウェブ7の搬送方向に互いに間隔をおいて複数配置される。ここで、吸収体40は、低目付領域44が延びている第1の方向が吸収性物品10の折り線F1上に位置するように配置される。 In the absorber arrangement step S2, the absorber 40 is arranged on the web 7 so as to straddle the front waistline region 20 and the back waistline region 30 after the component placement step S1. The absorber 40 may be disposed on the web 7 in the state of the absorbent main body 5 including the top sheet 9 and the absorber back sheet. Alternatively, the absorbent body 40 may be disposed on the web 7 together with the absorbent back sheet. In this case, after the absorbent body 40 is disposed, the top sheet 9 that covers the absorbent body 40 is disposed on the web 7. A plurality of absorbers 40 are arranged at intervals in the conveyance direction of the web 7. Here, the absorber 40 is disposed so that the first direction in which the low basis weight region 44 extends is located on the fold line F1 of the absorbent article 10.
 脚周り形成工程S3では、吸収体配置工程S2の後に、ウェブ7の一部を切断することによって、脚周り開口部35が形成される。なお、脚周り形成工程S3は、吸収体配置工程S2の前に行ってもよい。脚周り形成工程S3を終えると、複数の吸収性物品10が連続して繋がった連続体8が形成される。 In the leg circumference forming step S3, the leg circumference opening 35 is formed by cutting a part of the web 7 after the absorbent body arranging step S2. The leg circumference forming step S3 may be performed before the absorbent body arranging step S2. When the leg circumference forming step S3 is finished, a continuous body 8 in which a plurality of absorbent articles 10 are continuously connected is formed.
 折り工程S4では、脚周り形成工程S3の後に、後述する折り装置によって、連続体8の搬送方向MDに沿った折り線F1に沿って、連続体8、すなわち吸収性物品10を折る。なお、折り線F1は、連続体8に対する直交方向CD中心を通り、かつ搬送方向MDに沿った中心線であってもよい。この代わりに、折り線F1は、中心線から側縁10A側または側縁20A側にずれていてもよい。 In the folding step S4, after the leg circumference forming step S3, the continuous body 8, that is, the absorbent article 10 is folded along the folding line F1 along the conveyance direction MD of the continuous body 8 by a folding device described later. Note that the fold line F1 may be a center line passing through the center in the orthogonal direction CD with respect to the continuum 8 and along the transport direction MD. Instead, the fold line F1 may be shifted from the center line to the side edge 10A side or the side edge 20A side.
 接合工程S5では、折り工程S4の後に、超音波処理や加熱処理によって、吸収性物品10の接合部50に対応する部分が接合される。なお、接合部50は、連続体8の直交方向CDに延びる切断予定位置を示す仮想の切断線SLを挟んで両側に配置される。 In the joining step S5, after the folding step S4, a portion corresponding to the joining portion 50 of the absorbent article 10 is joined by ultrasonic treatment or heat treatment. Note that the joint portions 50 are arranged on both sides of a virtual cutting line SL indicating a planned cutting position extending in the orthogonal direction CD of the continuum 8.
 切断工程S6では、接合工程S5の後に、連続体8が仮想の切断線SLに沿って切断される。これにより連続体8は、各々の吸収性物品10ごとに分離される。このようにして吸収性物品10が製造される。 In the cutting step S6, the continuum 8 is cut along the virtual cutting line SL after the joining step S5. Thereby, the continuous body 8 is separated for each absorbent article 10. In this way, the absorbent article 10 is manufactured.
 (4)折り装置及び折り方法
 まず、上述した折り工程S4において用いられる折り装置100の構成について説明する。図5は、一実施形態に係る折り装置100を示す側面図である。図6は、図5に示す折り装置100の斜視図である。図7は、図6のA方向から見た折り装置100の平面図である。
(4) Folding device and folding method First, the configuration of the folding device 100 used in the above-described folding step S4 will be described. FIG. 5 is a side view showing the folding device 100 according to one embodiment. 6 is a perspective view of the folding device 100 shown in FIG. FIG. 7 is a plan view of the folding device 100 viewed from the direction A in FIG.
 折り装置100は、押付機構110と、搬送機構120と、長尺のガイド130と、案内機構140と、位置検出手段150と、位置制御手段160と、を備えていてもよい。連続体8は、搬送ロールR1, R2, R3, R4, R5を介して折り装置100の搬送機構120に受け渡される。搬送ロールR1, R2, R3, R4, R5による搬送中では、連続体8は、直交方向CDに伸長された状態で搬送される。例えば、連続体8は、直交方向CDの両側縁10A及び20Aを把持した状態で搬送されてもよい。連続体8は、第5搬送ロールR5から搬送機構120に受け渡される際に、直交方向CDの伸長から解放されてもよい。 The folding device 100 may include a pressing mechanism 110, a transport mechanism 120, a long guide 130, a guide mechanism 140, a position detection unit 150, and a position control unit 160. The continuous body 8 is transferred to the transport mechanism 120 of the folding device 100 via the transport rolls R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5. During conveyance by the conveyance rolls R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5, the continuum 8 is conveyed in a state of being extended in the orthogonal direction CD. For example, the continuum 8 may be conveyed in a state in which both side edges 10A and 20A in the orthogonal direction CD are gripped. When the continuum 8 is transferred from the fifth transport roll R5 to the transport mechanism 120, the continuum 8 may be released from the extension in the orthogonal direction CD.
 搬送機構120は、複数の吸収性物品10が連続して繋がった連続体8を搬送する搬送ベルト122を有していてもよい。ここで、連続体8には複数の吸収体40が搬送方向に間隔をおいて配置されており、吸収体40の低目付領域44が延びている第1の方向が搬送方向MDに沿って配向されている。搬送ベルト122は、複数のローラ121に巻かれている。搬送ベルト122の、連続体8が置かれる部分は、連続体8の搬送方向に移動する。搬送ベルト122の表面には、連続体8を搬送ベルト122に吸引保持するための吸引孔124が形成されている。搬送機構120は、吸引孔124を介して吸引する吸引機構123を有している。連続体8は、吸引孔124を介して吸引機構123に吸引されながら搬送される。 The transport mechanism 120 may include a transport belt 122 that transports the continuous body 8 in which a plurality of absorbent articles 10 are continuously connected. Here, in the continuous body 8, a plurality of absorbers 40 are arranged at intervals in the transport direction, and the first direction in which the low weight area 44 of the absorber 40 extends is oriented along the transport direction MD. Has been. The conveyor belt 122 is wound around a plurality of rollers 121. A portion of the transport belt 122 where the continuous body 8 is placed moves in the transport direction of the continuous body 8. A suction hole 124 for sucking and holding the continuous body 8 to the transport belt 122 is formed on the surface of the transport belt 122. The transport mechanism 120 has a suction mechanism 123 that sucks through the suction holes 124. The continuous body 8 is conveyed while being sucked by the suction mechanism 123 through the suction hole 124.
 長尺のガイド130は、第5搬送ロールR5の下流から、押付機構110の直交方向CD横側を通って、搬送方向MDへ長く延びていてもよい。長尺のガイド130は、少なくとも搬送ベルト122上で搬送ベルト122に沿って延びている。長尺のガイド130は、静止しており、搬送中の連続体8と擦れる。長尺のガイド130は、連続体8の折り線F1を押しつつ連続体8を折る。つまり、長尺のガイド130は、連続体8が折られるときに、連続体8の折り線F1上に位置する。 The long guide 130 may extend long in the transport direction MD from the downstream side of the fifth transport roll R5 through the transverse direction CD side of the pressing mechanism 110. The long guide 130 extends along the conveyor belt 122 at least on the conveyor belt 122. The long guide 130 is stationary and rubs against the continuous body 8 being conveyed. The long guide 130 folds the continuous body 8 while pressing the fold line F1 of the continuous body 8. That is, the long guide 130 is positioned on the fold line F1 of the continuous body 8 when the continuous body 8 is folded.
 押付機構110は、大径のロールから構成されていてもよい。この大径のロールは、支軸を中心に回転可能に構成される。押付機構110は、連続体8の折り中に、折り線F1に対して連続体8の第1の側(以下、「基準領域」と称することがある。)11を押さえる。押付機構110は、連続体8の基準領域11を搬送ベルト122に向けて押さえ付けながら、連続体8を搬送する。このとき、連続体8は、搬送方向MDに伸長された状態で搬送される。その一方で、連続体8は搬送方向MDと直交する方向には伸長されていない。 The pressing mechanism 110 may be composed of a large-diameter roll. This large-diameter roll is configured to be rotatable about a support shaft. During the folding of the continuous body 8, the pressing mechanism 110 presses the first side (hereinafter, may be referred to as “reference region”) 11 of the continuous body 8 with respect to the folding line F1. The pressing mechanism 110 transports the continuous body 8 while pressing the reference region 11 of the continuous body 8 toward the transport belt 122. At this time, the continuous body 8 is transported in a state of being extended in the transport direction MD. On the other hand, the continuous body 8 is not extended in the direction orthogonal to the transport direction MD.
 連続体8は第5搬送ロールR5から搬送機構120に受け渡される際に直交方向CDの伸長から解放される。そのため、前後方向Lに自己収縮するギャザーを有する吸収性物品10では、押付機構110で押圧されていない領域が折り線F1に対して直交する方向(直交方向CD)に関して収縮する。このようなギャザーは、例えば前述のレッグギャザー6Bであってもよい。上記のように、連続体8の一部が折り線F1に対して直交する方向に関して収縮するように、押付機構110は連続体8の基準領域11を押さえるように構成されていることが好ましい。 When the continuous body 8 is transferred from the fifth transport roll R5 to the transport mechanism 120, the continuous body 8 is released from the expansion in the orthogonal direction CD. Therefore, in the absorbent article 10 having a gather that self-shrinks in the front-rear direction L, the region that is not pressed by the pressing mechanism 110 contracts in the direction perpendicular to the fold line F1 (orthogonal direction CD). Such a gather may be, for example, the aforementioned leg gather 6B. As described above, it is preferable that the pressing mechanism 110 is configured to press the reference region 11 of the continuous body 8 so that a part of the continuous body 8 contracts in a direction orthogonal to the folding line F1.
 案内機構140は、連続体8の側縁20Aと側縁10Aとを一致させるように、側縁10Aを案内する。すなわち、案内機構140は、連続体8の折り線F1に関して基準領域11とは反対の第2の側(以下、「折返領域」と称することがある。)12を、基準領域11の方に向けて案内する。 The guide mechanism 140 guides the side edge 10A so that the side edge 20A and the side edge 10A of the continuum 8 coincide with each other. In other words, the guide mechanism 140 has the second side (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “folding region”) 12 opposite to the reference region 11 with respect to the fold line F1 of the continuous body 8 facing the reference region 11. I will guide you.
 案内機構140は、一対の第1案内ロール141と、一対の第2案内ロール142と、第3案内ロール143と、一対の第4案内ロール144と、第5案内ロール145と、を有していてもよい。案内ロール141-145は、それぞれ支軸を中心に回転可能に構成されている。なお、案内ロール141-145の数は、図示された例に限られず、任意に変更可能である。 The guide mechanism 140 includes a pair of first guide rolls 141, a pair of second guide rolls 142, a third guide roll 143, a pair of fourth guide rolls 144, and a fifth guide roll 145. May be. Each of the guide rolls 141-145 is configured to be rotatable about a support shaft. The number of guide rolls 141-145 is not limited to the illustrated example, and can be arbitrarily changed.
 一対の案内ロール141, 142, 144, 145は、折り線F1に対して基準領域11とは反対側の折返領域12を挟み、連続体8の折り中に折返領域12を基準領域11へ向けて倒す。図7に示すように、一対の案内ロール141, 142, 144, 145は、折返領域12に配置された吸収体40の、折り線F1から最も遠い縁部を挟むように構成されていることが好ましい。 A pair of guide rolls 141, 142, 144, and 145 sandwich the fold region 12 opposite to the reference region 11 with respect to the fold line F1, and turn the fold region 12 toward the reference region 11 during folding of the continuous body 8. knock down. As shown in FIG. 7, the pair of guide rolls 141, 142, 144, and 145 is configured to sandwich the edge portion of the absorber 40 arranged in the folding region 12 farthest from the fold line F1. preferable.
 第1案内ロール141は、長尺のガイド130を介して折返領域12を立ち上げる。図6及び図7に示すように、第1案内ロール141から第5案内ロール145にかけて、基準領域11に対する折返領域12の傾斜角α(股下域25の折り角度)は徐々に小さくなる。 The first guide roll 141 starts up the folding area 12 through the long guide 130. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, from the first guide roll 141 to the fifth guide roll 145, the inclination angle α (fold angle of the crotch region 25) of the folding region 12 with respect to the reference region 11 gradually decreases.
 位置検出手段150は、案内機構140よりも連続体8の搬送方向下流側に配置されている。位置検出手段150は、連続体8の両方の側縁10A, 20Aの位置を検出する。位置検出手段150は、第1センサー151及び第2センサー152を備えていてもよい。第1センサー151は、連続体8の一方の側縁10Aの位置を検出する。第2センサー152は、連続体8の他方の側縁20Aの位置を検出する。第1センサー151及び第2センサー152は、それぞれ検出した側縁10A及び側縁20Aが搬送される位置を示す位置データを位置制御手段(不図示)に供給する。この位置制御手段は、位置検出手段150から受信した位置データに基づき、連続体8の直交方向CDの位置合わせを行う。 The position detecting means 150 is disposed downstream of the guide mechanism 140 in the transport direction of the continuous body 8. The position detection means 150 detects the positions of both side edges 10A and ridges 20A of the continuum 8. The position detection unit 150 may include a first sensor 151 and a second sensor 152. The first sensor 151 detects the position of one side edge 10A of the continuum 8. The second sensor 152 detects the position of the other side edge 20A of the continuum 8. The first sensor 151 and the second sensor 152 supply position data indicating the position at which the detected side edge 10A and side edge 20A are conveyed to position control means (not shown). This position control means aligns the continuum 8 in the orthogonal direction CD based on the position data received from the position detection means 150.
 本実施形態に係る折り装置100では、折り装置100に向けて搬送される連続体8は、連続体8の中心線付近で長尺のガイド130と接触しつつ、搬送ベルト122上に受け渡される(図6参照)。連続体8の搬送とともに長尺のガイド130が連続体8の折り線F1上に押し付けられ、連続体8は折り線F1を起点として折られる。このように、折り装置100は搬送中の連続体8を折るように構成されていることが好ましい。 In the folding device 100 according to the present embodiment, the continuous body 8 transported toward the folding device 100 is transferred onto the transport belt 122 while being in contact with the long guide 130 near the center line of the continuous body 8. (See FIG. 6). Along with the conveyance of the continuous body 8, the long guide 130 is pressed onto the folding line F1 of the continuous body 8, and the continuous body 8 is folded starting from the folding line F1. Thus, the folding device 100 is preferably configured to fold the continuous body 8 being conveyed.
 次に、連続体8を折るときの、吸収体40に関する長尺のガイド130の位置について図8を参照して説明する。図8は、連続体8が折られる位置における、吸収体40と長尺のガイド130との位置関係を示している。 Next, the position of the long guide 130 with respect to the absorber 40 when the continuous body 8 is folded will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 8 shows a positional relationship between the absorber 40 and the long guide 130 at a position where the continuous body 8 is folded.
 長尺のガイド130は、低目付領域44が延びる第1の方向に沿うように配向した状態で、吸収体40の少なくとも低目付領域44上を通る折り線F1を押しつつ連続体8を折るように構成されている。長尺のガイド130は、低目付領域44のみに押し当てられる必要は無く、少なくとも部分的に低目付領域44に押し当てられていればよい。 The long guide 130 folds the continuous body 8 while pushing the fold line F1 passing over at least the low weight area 44 of the absorber 40 in a state oriented along the first direction in which the low weight area 44 extends. It is configured. The long guide 130 does not need to be pressed only against the low weight area 44, and may be pressed at least partially against the low weight area 44.
 好ましくは、長尺のガイド130は円形の断面形状を有する。さらに好ましくは、長尺のガイド130の直径Dは、低目付領域44が延びる第1の方向に直交する方向に沿った低目付領域44の幅(折り線F1上での低目付領域44の幅)L2よりも大きい(図3も参照)。この場合であっても、長尺のガイド130は、連続体8を折るときに、少なくとも低目付領域44を押す。 Preferably, the long guide 130 has a circular cross-sectional shape. More preferably, the diameter D of the long guide 130 is set so that the width of the low weight area 44 along the direction orthogonal to the first direction in which the low weight area 44 extends (the width of the low weight area 44 on the folding line F1). ) Larger than L2 (see also FIG. 3). Even in this case, the long guide 130 pushes at least the low weight area 44 when the continuous body 8 is folded.
 図9は、吸収体40と長尺のガイド130との位置関係の別の例を示す模式図である。図9に示す例では、連続体8の搬送とともに長尺のガイド130は、まず連続体8の吸収体40上の仮当て位置F0に当たる。仮当て位置F0は、折り線F1から直交方向に離れた位置であり、折り線F1に沿った線である。その後、連続体8の搬送とともに長尺のガイド130に関する連続体8の位置がずれ、長尺のガイド130は、折り線F1の位置で吸収性物品10を押す。このように、長尺のガイド130は、折り線F1の位置で吸収性物品10を押す前に、折り線F1から直交方向に離れた仮当て位置F0に当たるように構成されていてもよい。 FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing another example of the positional relationship between the absorber 40 and the long guide 130. In the example shown in FIG. 9, along with the conveyance of the continuous body 8, the long guide 130 first hits the temporary contact position F <b> 0 on the absorber 40 of the continuous body 8. The temporary contact position F0 is a position away from the fold line F1 in the orthogonal direction, and is a line along the fold line F1. Thereafter, the position of the continuous body 8 with respect to the long guide 130 is shifted along with the conveyance of the continuous body 8, and the long guide 130 pushes the absorbent article 10 at the position of the folding line F1. As described above, the long guide 130 may be configured to hit the temporary contact position F0 separated in the orthogonal direction from the fold line F1 before pushing the absorbent article 10 at the position of the fold line F1.
 このような長尺のガイド130に対する吸収体40の位置のずれは、吸収性物品10に備えられた弾性部材によって引き起こされる。このような弾性部材は、例えば、前述したレッグギャザー6Bを形成する弾性部材6B1, 6B2であってもよい(図2参照)。このような吸収性物品10(連続体8)では、弾性部材6B1, 6B2の弾性作用により、吸収性物品10は折り線F1に関して非対称に伸縮する。図2に示す吸収性物品10では、後胴回り域30と股下域25とに跨がって配置された後脚回り弾性部材6B2は、前胴回り域20に配置された前脚回り弾性部材6B1よりも前後方向Lに長く延びている。これにより、後胴回り域30及び股下域25は、前胴回り域20よりも前後方向Lに沿ってより収縮する。 Such displacement of the position of the absorbent body 40 with respect to the long guide 130 is caused by the elastic member provided in the absorbent article 10. Such an elastic member may be, for example, the elastic members 6B1 and 6B2 forming the leg gather 6B described above (see FIG. 2). In such an absorbent article 10 (continuous body 8), the absorbent article 10 expands and contracts asymmetrically with respect to the fold line F1 by the elastic action of the elastic members 6B1 and 6B2. In the absorbent article 10 shown in FIG. 2, the rear leg elastic member 6B2 disposed across the rear waist area 30 and the crotch area 25 is more than the front leg elastic member 6B1 disposed in the front waist area 20. It extends long in the front-rear direction L. As a result, the rear waistline region 30 and the crotch region 25 contract more along the front-rear direction L than the front waistline region 20.
 このような吸収性物品10では、連続体8が第5搬送ロールR5から搬送機構120に受け渡されるときに、長尺のガイド130は、まず連続体8の直交方向CDの中心付近の仮当て位置F0に当たる(図2及び図9参照)。なお、仮当て位置F0は、低目付領域44の、第1の方向に沿って延びる部分に重なっていてもよく、又は重なっていなくてもよい。 In such an absorbent article 10, when the continuous body 8 is transferred from the fifth transport roll R5 to the transport mechanism 120, the long guide 130 is first temporarily applied in the vicinity of the center in the orthogonal direction CD of the continuous body 8. It corresponds to the position F0 (see FIGS. 2 and 9). The temporary contact position F0 may or may not overlap with a portion of the low weight area 44 extending along the first direction.
 搬送機構120に受け渡されると連続体8は直交方向CDの伸縮から解放されるため、上記中心線に関して非対称に収縮し始める。ここでは、後胴回り域30及び股下域25がより大きく収縮する。これにより、長尺のガイド130に対する連続体8の直交方向CDに関する相対位置がずれ、長尺のガイド130は、仮当て位置F0から前胴回り域20側にずれた折り線F1に当たるようになる(図2及び図9参照)。ここで、折り線F1は、低目付領域44の、第1の方向に沿って延びる部分に重なる。そして、連続体8は、少なくとも低目付領域44上を通る折り線F1を基点として折られる。 When delivered to the transport mechanism 120, the continuum 8 is released from expansion and contraction in the orthogonal direction CD, and therefore starts to contract asymmetrically with respect to the center line. Here, the rear waistline region 30 and the crotch region 25 contract more greatly. As a result, the relative position of the continuous body 8 with respect to the orthogonal direction CD of the continuous body 8 with respect to the long guide 130 shifts, and the long guide 130 comes into contact with the folding line F1 shifted from the temporary contact position F0 toward the front waistline region 20 ( 2 and 9). Here, the fold line F1 overlaps the portion of the low weight area 44 extending along the first direction. The continuum 8 is folded with a fold line F1 passing at least on the low weight area 44 as a base point.
 図9を参照して、仮当て位置F0と折り線Fがずれる場合について説明した。しかしながら、長尺のガイド130が始めに連続体8に当たる位置は、折り線Fの位置と一致していてもよい。例えば、吸収性物品10が、折り線F1に関して前後方向Lに対称に収縮する場合には、長尺のガイド130が始めに連続体8に当たる位置は、折り線Fの位置と一致していていることが好ましい。 Referring to FIG. 9, the case where the temporary contact position F0 and the folding line F are deviated has been described. However, the position where the long guide 130 first hits the continuous body 8 may coincide with the position of the folding line F. For example, when the absorbent article 10 contracts symmetrically in the front-rear direction L with respect to the fold line F1, the position where the long guide 130 first hits the continuous body 8 coincides with the position of the fold line F. It is preferable.
 (5)吸収体の変形例
 図10は、吸収性物品10に備えられた吸収体40の他の実施例を示している。図5に示す吸収体40は、高目付領域42及び低目付領域44の配置を除き、図3に示す吸収体と同様の構成を有していてもよい。
(5) Modification of Absorber FIG. 10 shows another embodiment of the absorber 40 provided in the absorbent article 10. The absorbent body 40 shown in FIG. 5 may have the same configuration as the absorbent body shown in FIG. 3 except for the arrangement of the high weight area 42 and the low weight area 44.
 吸収体40は、第1の目付量の吸収材からなる第1の領域42と、第1の目付量よりも小さい第2の目付量の吸収材からなる第2の領域44と、を有する。第2の領域44は、少なくとも吸収体の幅方向W(第1の方向)に沿って延びる領域を含む。図10に示す実施例では、低目付領域44は、吸収体の前後方向Lと吸収体の幅方向Wの両方向に沿って延びており、高目付領域42を複数のブロックに区分する。 The absorber 40 has a first region 42 made of an absorbent material having a first basis weight and a second region 44 made of an absorbent material having a second basis weight smaller than the first basis weight. The second region 44 includes at least a region extending along the width direction W (first direction) of the absorber. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, the low weight area 44 extends along both the longitudinal direction L of the absorbent body and the width direction W of the absorbent body, and divides the high weight area 42 into a plurality of blocks.
 図10に示す実施例では、折り線F1上において、高目付領域42と低目付領域44とが交互に並んでいる。これにより、低目付領域44は、吸収性物品10の折り線F上で吸収体40の少なくとも一部を破線状に延びている。この場合であっても、吸収性物品の折り線Fは、低目付領域44が延びている第1の方向(幅方向W)に延びているといえる。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, the high weight area 42 and the low weight area 44 are alternately arranged on the folding line F1. Thereby, the low basis weight region 44 extends at least part of the absorbent body 40 in a broken line shape on the fold line F of the absorbent article 10. Even in this case, it can be said that the fold line F of the absorbent article extends in the first direction (width direction W) in which the low weight area 44 extends.
 なお、図3及び図10に示す実施例に限らず、低目付領域44は、吸収性物品10の折り線Fに沿って延びる任意の領域を含んでいればよい。この場合であっても、長尺のガイド130は、低目付領域44が延びる第1の方向に沿うように配向した状態で、吸収体40の少なくとも低目付領域44上を通る折り線F1を押しつつ連続体8を折るように構成される。 It should be noted that the low-weight area 44 is not limited to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 10, and may include an arbitrary area extending along the fold line F of the absorbent article 10. Even in this case, the long guide 130 pushes the folding line F1 passing through at least the low weight area 44 of the absorber 40 in the state where the long guide 130 is oriented along the first direction in which the low weight area 44 extends. The continuum 8 is configured to be folded.
 (6)作用効果
 第2の目付量は第1の目付量よりも小さいため、第2の領域(低目付領域)44は第1の領域(高目付領域)42よりも曲がりやすい。上記実施形態では、長尺のガイド130は、低目付領域44が延びる第1の方向に沿うように配向した状態で、少なくとも低目付領域44上を通る折り線F1を押しつつ吸収性物品10を折る。これにより、吸収体40は、比較的曲がりやすい低目付領域44が延びている第1の方向を軸として折り曲げられる。その結果、吸収体40の形状を維持しつつ吸収性物品を折ることができる。
(6) Effects Since the second basis weight is smaller than the first basis weight, the second area (low weight area) 44 is more easily bent than the first area (high weight area) 42. In the above-described embodiment, the long guide 130 is oriented so as to be along the first direction in which the low weight area 44 extends, and the absorbent article 10 is pushed while pressing at least the fold line F1 passing over the low weight area 44. Fold. As a result, the absorber 40 is bent around the first direction in which the low weight area 44 that is relatively easy to bend extends. As a result, it is possible to fold the absorbent article while maintaining the shape of the absorber 40.
 一実施形態によれば、長尺のガイド130は、円形の断面形状を有しており、鋭い角を有していない。そのため、長尺のガイド130が吸収性物品10を押したとしても、吸収性物品10の破損を防止することができる。特に、吸収性物品10は、その表面に、柔らかい不織布を有していることがある。この場合であっても、長尺のガイド130の押圧による吸収性物品10の破損を防止することができる。 According to one embodiment, the elongated guide 130 has a circular cross-sectional shape and does not have sharp corners. Therefore, even if the long guide 130 pushes the absorbent article 10, damage to the absorbent article 10 can be prevented. In particular, the absorbent article 10 may have a soft nonwoven fabric on its surface. Even in this case, it is possible to prevent the absorbent article 10 from being damaged due to the pressing of the long guide 130.
 一実施形態によれば、長尺のガイド130の直径Dは、低目付領域44が延びている第1の方向に直交する方向に沿った低目付領域44の幅L2よりも大きい。本実施形態では、長尺のガイド130が低目付領域44を押したとき、長尺のガイド130は、第1の方向に直交する方向において低目付領域44に隣接する高目付領域42にも押し当てられる。吸収性物品10を折る際に、長尺のガイド130が比較的強度の低い低目付領域44のみでなく比較的強度の高い高目付領域42にも押し当てられる。したがって、吸収体40の折りに伴う吸収体40の形状の崩れを抑制することができる。 According to one embodiment, the diameter D of the long guide 130 is larger than the width L2 of the low weight area 44 along the direction orthogonal to the first direction in which the low weight area 44 extends. In the present embodiment, when the long guide 130 presses the low weight area 44, the long guide 130 also pushes the high weight area 42 adjacent to the low weight area 44 in the direction orthogonal to the first direction. Hit. When the absorbent article 10 is folded, the long guide 130 is pressed against not only the low weight area 44 having relatively low strength but also the high weight area 42 having relatively high strength. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the collapse of the shape of the absorbent body 40 due to the folding of the absorbent body 40.
 一実施形態によれば、折り装置100は、複数の吸収性物品10が連続して繋がった連続体8であって、低目付領域44が延びている第1の方向を搬送方向に沿わせて配向させた複数の吸収体40が搬送方向に互いに間隔をおいて配置された連続体8を搬送する搬送機構120を有する。この折り装置100は搬送中の連続体8を低目付領域44が延びている第1の方向に沿って折るように構成されている。これにより、複数の吸収性物品10を一括して折ることができる。したがって、吸収性物品10の大量生産に適した折り装置100を提供することができる。 According to one embodiment, the folding device 100 is a continuous body 8 in which a plurality of absorbent articles 10 are continuously connected, and a first direction in which the low-weight area 44 extends extends along the conveyance direction. A plurality of oriented absorbent bodies 40 have a transport mechanism 120 that transports the continuous body 8 arranged at intervals in the transport direction. The folding apparatus 100 is configured to fold the continuous body 8 being conveyed along a first direction in which the low weight area 44 extends. Thereby, a plurality of absorbent articles 10 can be folded together. Therefore, the folding device 100 suitable for mass production of the absorbent article 10 can be provided.
 一実施形態によれば、折り装置100は、吸収性物品10の折り中に、折り線F1に対して吸収性物品の基準領域11を押さえる押付機構110をさらに有する。押付機構110は、長尺のガイド130と押付機構110との間に配置される吸収性物品10の基準領域11が折り線F1に対して直交する方向に関して収縮した状態で、吸収性物品10の基準領域11を押さえるように構成されている。 According to one embodiment, the folding device 100 further includes a pressing mechanism 110 that presses the reference region 11 of the absorbent article against the fold line F1 while the absorbent article 10 is being folded. The pressing mechanism 110 is a state in which the reference region 11 of the absorbent article 10 disposed between the long guide 130 and the pressing mechanism 110 is contracted in the direction perpendicular to the fold line F1. The reference area 11 is configured to be pressed.
 長尺のガイド130と押付機構110との間で伸張させた状態で吸収性物品10を折ると、引張力によって吸収性物品10が破損するおそれがある。特に、吸収性物品10が複数繋がった連続体8を搬送しつつ連続体8を折る場合、長尺のガイド130が吸収性物品10に対して強い力で擦れるため、吸収性物品10の破損のおそれが高くなる。本実施形態では、吸収性物品10を折るときに、吸収性物品10は、長尺のガイド130と押付機構110との間で、折り線F1に対して直交する方向に関して収縮した状態となる。これにより、吸収性物品10の破損のおそれを抑制することができる。また、吸収性物品10が長尺のガイド130と押付機構110との間で収縮した状態であったとしても、長尺のガイド130を利用することによって、吸収体40の低目付領域44を通る折り線F1に沿って吸収性物品10をきれいに折ることができる。 If the absorbent article 10 is folded while being stretched between the long guide 130 and the pressing mechanism 110, the absorbent article 10 may be damaged by a tensile force. In particular, when the continuous body 8 is folded while transporting the continuous body 8 in which a plurality of absorbent articles 10 are connected, the long guide 130 rubs against the absorbent article 10 with a strong force. The fear increases. In the present embodiment, when the absorbent article 10 is folded, the absorbent article 10 is in a contracted state between the long guide 130 and the pressing mechanism 110 in the direction orthogonal to the fold line F1. Thereby, the possibility of damage to the absorbent article 10 can be suppressed. Further, even when the absorbent article 10 is in a contracted state between the long guide 130 and the pressing mechanism 110, by using the long guide 130, the absorbent article 10 passes through the low weight area 44 of the absorber 40. The absorbent article 10 can be neatly folded along the fold line F1.
 一実施形態によれば、折り装置100は、折り線F1に対して基準領域11は反対側の吸収性物品10の折返領域12を挟み、吸収性物品10の折り中に折返領域12を基準領域11側へ向けて倒す少なくとも一対の案内ロール141, 142, 144, 145をさらに有する。一対の案内ロール141, 142, 144, 145は、折返領域12に配置された吸収体40の、折り線F1から最も遠い縁部を挟むように構成されている。このように、吸収体40の縁部を保持した状態で吸収性物品10を折ることで、吸収性物品10を折る最中での吸収体40の形の崩れを防止することができる。 According to one embodiment, the folding device 100 sandwiches the folded region 12 of the absorbent article 10 on the opposite side of the reference region 11 with respect to the fold line F1, and the folded region 12 is placed in the reference region during folding of the absorbent article 10. It further includes at least a pair of guide rolls 141, 142, 144, and 145 that are tilted toward the 11 side. The pair of guide rolls 141, 142, 144, and 145 are configured to sandwich the edge portion of the absorber 40 arranged in the folding region 12 farthest from the fold line F1. In this way, by folding the absorbent article 10 while holding the edge of the absorbent body 40, it is possible to prevent the shape of the absorbent body 40 from being deformed while the absorbent article 10 is being folded.
 一実施形態によれば、折り装置100は、吸収性物品10の前後方向に沿って延び、折り線F1に関して非対称な弾性部材6B1, 6B2を備えた吸収性物品10を折る。長尺のガイド130は、折り線F1の位置で吸収性物品10を押す前に、折り線F1から直交方向に離れた仮当て位置F0に当たるように構成されている(図2及び図9参照)。 According to one embodiment, the folding device 100 folds the absorbent article 10 that includes the elastic members 6B1 and 6B2 that extend along the front-rear direction of the absorbent article 10 and are asymmetric with respect to the fold line F1. The long guide 130 is configured to hit the temporary contact position F0 that is separated from the fold line F1 in the orthogonal direction before pushing the absorbent article 10 at the position of the fold line F1 (see FIGS. 2 and 9). .
 折り線F1に関して非対称な弾性部材6B1, 6B2を有する吸収性物品10では、弾性部材6B1, 6B2の弾性作用により、吸収性物品10の伸縮率が折り線F1に関して非対称になる。つまり、吸収性物品10を折るときに、吸収性物品10は、弾性作用により折り線F1に関して非対称に伸縮する。これにより、吸収性物品10の実際の折り線F1が、長尺のガイド130を吸収性物品10に始めに押し当てた位置F0からずれることがある。本実施形態では、始めに低目付領域44上を通る折り線F1の位置からずれた仮当て位置F0に長尺のガイド130を当てる。これにより、吸収性物品10が弾性部材6B1, 6B2の弾性作用の下で非対称に伸縮したとしても、長尺のガイド130は低目付領域44上を通る折り線F1上の位置を適切に押すことができるようになる。したがって、折り線F1に関して非対称な弾性部材6B1, 6B2を有する吸収性物品に関しても、吸収体40を、比較的曲がりやすい低目付領域44が延びている第1の方向を軸として折ることができる。 In the absorbent article 10 having the elastic members 6B1 and 6B2 that are asymmetric with respect to the fold line F1, the elastic rate of the absorbent article 10 becomes asymmetric with respect to the fold line F1 due to the elastic action of the elastic members 6B1 and 6B2. That is, when the absorbent article 10 is folded, the absorbent article 10 expands and contracts asymmetrically with respect to the fold line F1 due to an elastic action. Thereby, the actual fold line F1 of the absorbent article 10 may deviate from the position F0 where the long guide 130 is first pressed against the absorbent article 10. In the present embodiment, first, the long guide 130 is applied to the temporary contact position F0 shifted from the position of the fold line F1 passing over the low weight area 44. Thereby, even if the absorbent article 10 expands and contracts asymmetrically under the elastic action of the elastic members 6B1 and 6B2, the long guide 130 appropriately pushes the position on the folding line F1 passing over the low weight area 44. Will be able to. Therefore, even in the absorbent article having the elastic members 6B1 and ridges 6B2 that are asymmetric with respect to the fold line F1, the absorbent body 40 can be folded around the first direction in which the low weight area 44 that is relatively easily bent extends.
 上述の実施形態を用いて本発明について詳細に説明したが、当業者にとっては、本発明が本明細書中に説明した実施形態に限定されるものではないということは明らかである。本発明は、特許請求の範囲の記載により定まる本発明の趣旨及び範囲を逸脱することなく修正及び変更態様として実施することができる。従って、本明細書の記載は、例示説明を目的とするものであり、本発明に対して何ら制限的な意味を有するものではない。 Although the present invention has been described in detail using the above-described embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein. The present invention can be implemented as modified and changed modes without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention defined by the description of the scope of claims. Therefore, the description of the present specification is for illustrative purposes and does not have any limiting meaning to the present invention.
 例えば、上記実施形態に係る折り装置100では、長尺のガイド130は、静止しており、搬送中の連続体8に擦れるように構成されている。この代わりに、長尺のガイドは、コンベア式の丸い断面を有する長尺のベルトから形成されていてもよい。そして、長尺のベルトを搬送中の吸収性物品とともに移動させることによって、吸収性物品と長尺のベルトとを互いに擦れないようにすることができる。 For example, in the folding device 100 according to the above-described embodiment, the long guide 130 is stationary and configured to rub against the continuous body 8 being conveyed. Alternatively, the elongate guide may be formed from an elongate belt having a conveyor-type round cross section. Then, by moving the long belt together with the absorbent article being conveyed, the absorbent article and the long belt can be prevented from rubbing each other.
 さらに、上記実施形態に係る折り装置100では、連続体8の基準領域11を押付機構110で押し付けた状態で、連続体8の折返領域12を基準領域11に向けて折り曲げた。この代わりに、押付機構110を用いることなく、連続体8を、折り線F1に対してV字形に折ってもよい。 Furthermore, in the folding apparatus 100 according to the above embodiment, the folded region 12 of the continuous body 8 is bent toward the reference region 11 in a state where the reference region 11 of the continuous body 8 is pressed by the pressing mechanism 110. Instead of this, the continuous body 8 may be folded into a V shape with respect to the folding line F1 without using the pressing mechanism 110.
 なお、2014年12月26日に出願された日本国特許出願第2014-266253号の全内容が、参照により、本明細書に組み込まれる。 Note that the entire content of Japanese Patent Application No. 2014-266253 filed on December 26, 2014 is incorporated herein by reference.
 本発明によれば、高目付領域及び低目付領域を含む吸収体の形状を維持しつつ、吸収性物品を折ることができる折り装置及び折り方法を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a folding device and a folding method capable of folding an absorbent article while maintaining the shape of the absorbent body including the high weight area and the low weight area.
10     :吸収性物品
2      :外装トップシート
3      :外装バックシート
5      :吸収性本体
6A     :ウエストギャザー
6B     :レッグギャザー
7      :ウェブ
7A     :ウェブ
7B     :ウェブ
8      :連続体
20     :前胴回り域
25     :股下域
30     :後胴回り域
35     :脚回り開口部
40     :吸収体
42     :高目付領域(第1の領域)
44     :低目付領域(第2の領域)
100    :折り装置
110    :押付機構
120    :搬送機構
122    :搬送ベルト
130    :長尺のガイド
141~145:案内ロール
D      :長尺のガイドの直径
L2     :低目付領域の幅
F0     :仮当て位置
F1     :折り線
S1     :構成部品設置工程
S2     :吸収体配置工程
S3     :脚周り形成工程
S4     :折り工程
S5     :接合工程
S6     :切断工程
SL     :切断線
10: Absorbent article 2: Exterior top sheet 3: Exterior back sheet 5: Absorbent body 6A: Waist gather 6B: Leg gather 7: Web 7A: Web 7B: Web 8: Continuous body 20: Front waist area 25: Inseam area 30: Rear waistline area 35: Leg opening 40: Absorbent body 42: High weight area (first area)
44: Low weight area (second area)
100: Folding device 110: Pressing mechanism 120: Conveying mechanism 122: Conveying belt 130: Long guide 141-145: Guide roll D: Long guide diameter L2: Low weight area width F0: Temporary contact position F1: Folding line S1: Component component installation step S2: Absorber arrangement step S3: Leg circumference forming step S4: Folding step S5: Joining step S6: Cutting step SL: Cutting line

Claims (8)

  1.  第1の目付量の吸収材からなる第1の領域と、前記第1の目付量よりも小さい第2の目付量の吸収材からなり、少なくとも第1の方向に沿って延びる第2の領域と、を有する吸収体を含む吸収性物品を折る折り装置であって、 長尺のガイドを有し、
     前記長尺のガイドは、該長尺のガイドが前記第2の領域の前記第1の方向に沿うように配向した状態で、前記吸収体の少なくとも前記第2の領域上を通る折り線を押しつつ前記吸収性物品を折るように構成されている、折り装置。
    A first region made of an absorbent material having a first basis weight, and a second region made of an absorbent material having a second basis weight smaller than the first basis weight and extending along at least the first direction; A folding device for folding an absorbent article including an absorbent body having a long guide,
    The long guide pushes a fold line passing over at least the second region of the absorber in a state where the long guide is oriented so as to be along the first direction of the second region. A folding device configured to fold the absorbent article.
  2.  前記長尺のガイドは円形の断面形状を有する、請求項1に記載の折り装置。 The folding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the long guide has a circular cross-sectional shape.
  3.  前記長尺のガイドの直径が、前記第1の方向に直交する方向に沿った前記第2の領域の幅よりも大きい、請求項2に記載の折り装置。 The folding device according to claim 2, wherein a diameter of the long guide is larger than a width of the second region along a direction orthogonal to the first direction.
  4.  前記複数の吸収性物品が連続して繋がった連続体であって搬送方向に沿って前記第1の方向を配向させた複数の前記吸収体が搬送方向に互いに間隔をおいて配置された連続体を搬送する搬送機構をさらに有し、前記折り装置は搬送中の前記連続体を前記第1の方向に沿って折るように構成されている、請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の折り装置。 A continuous body in which the plurality of absorbent articles are continuously connected, and a plurality of the absorbent bodies in which the first direction is oriented along the transport direction are arranged at intervals in the transport direction. 4. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a transport mechanism that transports the continuous body, wherein the folding device is configured to fold the continuous body being transported along the first direction. 5. Folding device.
  5.  前記吸収性物品の折り中に、前記折り線に対して前記吸収性物品の第1の側を押さえる押付機構をさらに有し、
     前記押付機構は、前記長尺のガイドと前記押付機構との間に配置される前記吸収性物品の前記第1の側が前記折り線に対して直交する方向に関して収縮した状態で、前記吸収性物品の第1の側を押さえるように構成されている、請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の折り装置。
    A pressing mechanism for pressing the first side of the absorbent article against the fold line during folding of the absorbent article;
    The pressing mechanism is configured such that the absorbent article is in a state where the first side of the absorbent article disposed between the long guide and the pressing mechanism is contracted in a direction perpendicular to the fold line. The folding device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the folding device is configured to press the first side of the first side.
  6.  前記折り線に対して前記第1の側とは反対側の前記吸収性物品の第2の側を挟み、前記吸収性物品の折り中に前記第2の側を前記第1の側へ向けて倒す少なくとも一対の案内ロールをさらに有し、
     前記一対の案内ロールは、前記第2の側に配置された前記吸収体の、前記折り線から最も遠い縁部を挟むように構成されている、請求項5に記載の折り装置。
    The second side of the absorbent article opposite to the first side with respect to the fold line is sandwiched, and the second side is directed toward the first side during folding of the absorbent article. Further comprising at least a pair of guide rolls for defeating,
    The folding device according to claim 5, wherein the pair of guide rolls are configured to sandwich an edge portion of the absorber disposed on the second side farthest from the fold line.
  7.  前記折り装置は、前記吸収性物品の前後方向に沿って延び、前記折り線に関して非対称な弾性部材を備えた吸収性物品を折るための装置であり、
     前記長尺のガイドは、前記折り線の位置で前記吸収性物品を押す前に、前記折り線から直交方向に離れた仮当て位置に当たるように構成されている、請求項1から6のいずれか1項に記載の折り装置。
    The folding apparatus is an apparatus for folding an absorbent article that includes an elastic member that extends along the front-rear direction of the absorbent article and is asymmetric with respect to the fold line;
    The said elongate guide is comprised so that it may hit the temporary contact position away from the said fold line in the orthogonal direction, before pushing the said absorbent article in the position of the said fold line. The folding device according to item 1.
  8.  第1の目付量の吸収材からなる第1の領域と、前記第1の目付量よりも小さい第2の目付量の吸収材からなり、少なくとも第1の方向に沿って延びる第2の領域と、を有する吸収体を含む吸収性物品を折る折り方法であって、 前記第2の領域の前記第1の方向に沿うように長尺のガイドを配向させた状態で、前記吸収体の少なくとも前記第2の領域上を通る折り線を前記長尺のガイドで押しつつ前記吸収性物品を折る工程を含む、折り方法。 A first region made of an absorbent material having a first basis weight, and a second region made of an absorbent material having a second basis weight smaller than the first basis weight and extending along at least the first direction; A folding method of folding an absorbent article including an absorbent body having a long guide oriented along the first direction of the second region, at least the absorbent body A folding method including a step of folding the absorbent article while pushing a folding line passing over the second region with the long guide.
PCT/JP2015/052189 2014-12-26 2015-01-27 Folding device and folding method WO2016103739A1 (en)

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JP2010035932A (en) * 2008-08-07 2010-02-18 Uni Charm Corp Method for producing absorptive article
JP2010227545A (en) * 2009-03-02 2010-10-14 Uni Charm Corp Folding apparatus, and method of manufacturing absorbent article
WO2011013822A1 (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-03 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Web conveying device and web conveying method
JP2013255563A (en) * 2012-06-11 2013-12-26 Kao Corp Absorbent article

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010035932A (en) * 2008-08-07 2010-02-18 Uni Charm Corp Method for producing absorptive article
JP2010227545A (en) * 2009-03-02 2010-10-14 Uni Charm Corp Folding apparatus, and method of manufacturing absorbent article
WO2011013822A1 (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-03 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Web conveying device and web conveying method
JP2013255563A (en) * 2012-06-11 2013-12-26 Kao Corp Absorbent article

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