WO2016095593A1 - Mobility robustness optimization method and base station device - Google Patents

Mobility robustness optimization method and base station device Download PDF

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WO2016095593A1
WO2016095593A1 PCT/CN2015/091170 CN2015091170W WO2016095593A1 WO 2016095593 A1 WO2016095593 A1 WO 2016095593A1 CN 2015091170 W CN2015091170 W CN 2015091170W WO 2016095593 A1 WO2016095593 A1 WO 2016095593A1
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base station
station device
message
link
sent
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PCT/CN2015/091170
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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曾美艳
王振东
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华为技术有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0064Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of control information between different access points
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/19Connection re-establishment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup

Definitions

  • the base station 2 needs to send a re-establishment information such as an RLF INDICATION message to the base station 1.
  • a re-establishment information such as an RLF INDICATION message.
  • the reconstruction information cannot be transmitted to the base station 1 where the RLF occurs, and the base station 1 in which the RLF occurs cannot perform the self-tuning optimization of the mobility parameters.
  • Network KPI Key Performance Indicator
  • the first transceiver module includes: a query unit, configured to establish from the base station Finding a neighbor relationship with the second base station device in at least one base station device having an X2 link a fourth base station device, configured to send the message to the fourth base station device, and send the message to the second base station device by using the fourth base station device.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides a mobile robustness optimization (MRO) method, including: a first base station device generates a message that needs to be sent to a second base station device by using an X2 link; if the first base station device and the first If there is no X2 link between the two base station devices, the first base station device sends the message to a third-party device that establishes an X2 link with the first base station device, and sends the message by using a third-party device. Giving the second base station device; or the first base station device initiates establishing an X2 link from the first base station device to the second base station device, and the message is sent through the established X2 link Sended to the second base station device.
  • MRO mobile robustness optimization
  • the sending, by the first base station device, the message that needs to be sent to the second base station device by using the X2 link includes: The base station device receives the third base station device to send a radio link failure indication RLF INDICATION message, and determines, according to the RLF INDICATION message, whether to send a handover report HANDOVER REPORT message to the second base station device; if the determination is required, the generation needs to pass the X2 link. A HANDOVER REPORT message sent to the second base station device.
  • the first base station device sends the message to the first base station device Establishing a third-party device with an X2 link, and sending, by the third-party device, the message to the second base station device includes: the first base station device sending the message to the first base station device to establish an X2
  • the centralized control device of the link sends the message to the second base station device by using the centralized control device.
  • the first base station device initiates establishment to the first base station device to the The X2 link of the second base station device includes: the first base station device sends an X2 link setup request message to the second base station device; and receives an X2 link setup response message returned by the second base station device to establish a slave The X2 link of the first base station device to the second base station device.
  • the base station device when the base station device needs to send a message to the second base station device by using the X2 link, if there is no X2 link between the base station device and the second base station device, The following technical effects are obtained: the third party device sends a message to the second base station device, or initiates an X2 link, and sends a message to the second base station device through the established X2 link.
  • 4a-4f are schematic structural diagrams of a base station device according to several embodiments of the present invention.
  • the MRO passes the RLF INDICATION and HANDOVER REPORT messages between the base stations (eNodeBs) to identify that the handover is too late, the handover is too early, and the handover to the wrong cell scenario is performed for network self-optimization.
  • the RLF INDICATION, HANDOVER REPORT message is defined in TS 36.423, and these two messages can only be transmitted on the X2 link. When there is no X2 link between eNodeBs, these two messages cannot be transmitted, which affects the self-optimization of network mobility parameters.
  • a base station device may need to send a message, for example, reconstruction information, to another base station device through an X2 link between the base stations, so that the base station device can acquire the reconstruction information in real time, Perform mobile parameter self-optimization.
  • a message for example, reconstruction information
  • the message that the first base station device needs to send to the second base station device by using the X2 link may be an RLF INDICATION message, or a HANDOVER REPORT message, or may be other messages, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • the second base station device receives the UEInformationResponse message sent by the user equipment, and determines whether the RLF INDICATION message needs to be sent to the second base station device according to the UEInformationResponse message; the UEInformationResponse message carries the RLF Report (Report), if the first base station device needs to send an RLF INDICATION message to the second base station device according to the RLF Report decision, generate an RLF INDICATION message that needs to be sent through the X2 link.
  • the UEInformationResponse message carries the RLF Report (Report), if the first base station device needs to send an RLF INDICATION message to the second base station device according to the RLF Report decision, generate an RLF INDICATION message that needs to be sent through the X2 link.
  • the first base station device After receiving the RLF INDICATION, the first base station device checks whether a UE CONTEXT RELEASE message has been sent, and if it has been sent, checks the UE stay time. If the dwell time is less than the threshold, and the source cell before the UE is found to be the cell of the second base station device from the corresponding UE history information, the UE is switched from the second base station device to the first base station device, and the first base station device is used.
  • the RLF occurs when the cell stays for a short time. At this time, the first base station device needs to send a HANDOVER REPORT message to the second base station device, and tells the second base station that the handover occurs too early.
  • the first base station device initiates the establishment of an X2 link from the first base station device to the second base station device, and may include: the first base station device sends an X2 link setup request message to Receiving, by the second base station device, an X2 link setup response message returned by the second base station device, to establish an X2 link from the first base station device to the second base station device.
  • the MRO method flow of an application example of the present invention may include:
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a base station device 40, which may include:
  • the first generating unit 4303 is configured to generate, if the decision is necessary, an RLF INDICATION message that needs to be sent to the second base station device by using an X2 link.
  • a second receiving unit 4304 configured to receive, by the third base station device, a radio link failure indication RLF INDICATION message
  • the second generating unit 4306 is configured to generate a HANDOVER REPORT message that needs to be sent to the second base station device by using an X2 link, if the decision is required.
  • the first transceiver module 410 includes:

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A mobility robustness optimization (MRO) method and a base station device, which are used for solving the problem that an existing MRO method cannot transmit some messages when there is no X2 link connection between base stations. The base station device (40) comprises a processing module (430), a first transceiver module (410) or a second transceiver module (420). The processing module (430) is used for generating a message that needs to be sent to a second base station device through an X2 link. The first transceiver module (410) is used for, if there is no X2 link between the base station device (40) and the second base station device, sending the message to a third-party device that is connected to the base station device (40) through the X2 link, so that the third-party device sends the message to the second base station device. The second transceiver module (420) is used for, if there is no X2 link between the base station device (40) and the second base station device, initiating setup of the X2 link from the base station device (40) to the second base station device, and sending the message to the second base station device through the established X2 link.

Description

移动鲁棒性优化方法和基站设备Mobile robust optimization method and base station equipment
本申请要求于2014年12月19日提交中国专利局、申请号为201410820340.9、发明名称为“移动鲁棒性优化方法和基站设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201410820340.9, entitled "Mobile Robust Optimization Method and Base Station Equipment", filed on December 19, 2014, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. In the application.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,具体涉及一种移动鲁棒性优化方法和基站设备。The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a mobile robustness optimization method and a base station device.
背景技术Background technique
移动鲁棒性优化(Mobile Robust Optimization,MRO),是一种基站通过检测UE连接失败的问题,进行网络移动参数自调整优化的方法。按照协议TS 36.300,基站可以通过获取UE发生连接失败的信息,来检测UE连接失败的问题。但是在一些场景下,基站无法获取用户设备(User Equipment,UE)的重建信息,影响了基站的检测。Mobile Robust Optimization (MRO) is a method for the base station to adjust and optimize the network mobility parameters by detecting the failure of the UE connection. According to the protocol TS 36.300, the base station can detect the failure of the UE connection by acquiring the information that the UE has failed to connect. However, in some scenarios, the base station cannot obtain the reconstruction information of the user equipment (User Equipment, UE), which affects the detection of the base station.
例如,UE接入到基站(eNodeB)1,发生无线链路失败(Radio Link Failure,RLF),然后UE重建到基站2,则,基站2需要发送重建信息例如RLF INDICATION(指示)消息给基站1。该场景下,如果基站1和基站2之间无X2链路连接,那么重建信息就无法传递给发生RLF的基站1,发生RLF的基站1就无法做移动参数的自调整优化。网络KPI(Key Performance Indicator,关键绩效指标)就不能通过自动优化来解决。For example, if the UE accesses the base station (eNodeB) 1, a radio link failure (RLF) occurs, and then the UE reestablishes to the base station 2, the base station 2 needs to send a re-establishment information such as an RLF INDICATION message to the base station 1. . In this scenario, if there is no X2 link connection between the base station 1 and the base station 2, the reconstruction information cannot be transmitted to the base station 1 where the RLF occurs, and the base station 1 in which the RLF occurs cannot perform the self-tuning optimization of the mobility parameters. Network KPI (Key Performance Indicator) cannot be solved by automatic optimization.
再例如,UE上报携带RLF Report(报告)的UE InformationResponse(用户设备信息回复)消息给基站1,基站1从RLF Report里判断,UE之前在基站2发生过RLF,则,基站1需要发送重建信息例如RLF INDICATION消息给基站2。该场景下,如果基站1和基站2之间无X2链路连接,那么重建信息就无法传递给发生RLF的基站2,发生RLF的基站2就无法做移动参数的自调整优化。网络KPI就不能通过自动优化来解决。For example, the UE reports a UE InformationResponse message carrying the RLF Report to the base station 1. The base station 1 determines from the RLF Report that the base station 1 needs to send the reconstruction information before the UE has previously performed RLF at the base station 2. For example, an RLF INDICATION message is sent to the base station 2. In this scenario, if there is no X2 link connection between the base station 1 and the base station 2, the reconstruction information cannot be transmitted to the base station 2 where the RLF occurs, and the base station 2 in which the RLF occurs cannot perform the self-tuning optimization of the mobility parameters. Network KPIs cannot be solved by automatic optimization.
综上,MRO操作中,某些消息需要通过基站之间的X2链路传递,如果两个基站之间无X2连接,那么消息就无法从一个基站传递到另一个基站。 In summary, in the MRO operation, some messages need to be transmitted through the X2 link between the base stations. If there is no X2 connection between the two base stations, the message cannot be transmitted from one base station to another.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种移动鲁棒性优化方法和基站设备,以解决现有的MRO方法在基站之间无X2链路连接时无法传递某些消息的问题。The embodiments of the present invention provide a mobile robustness optimization method and a base station device to solve the problem that the existing MRO method cannot transmit certain messages when there is no X2 link connection between the base stations.
本发明第一方面提供一种基站设备,包括:处理模块,第一收发模块或第二收发模块;其中,所述处理模块,用于生成需要通过X2链路发送给第二基站设备的消息;所述第一收发模块,用于如果所述基站设备和所述第二基站设备之间没有X2链路,则,将所述消息发送给与所述基站设备建立有X2链路的第三方设备,通过第三方设备将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备;所述第二收发模块,用于如果所述基站设备和所述第二基站设备之间没有X2链路,则,发起建立到从所述基站设备到所述第二基站设备的X2链路,通过所述建立的X2链路将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备。A first aspect of the present invention provides a base station device, including: a processing module, a first transceiver module or a second transceiver module; wherein the processing module is configured to generate a message that needs to be sent to the second base station device by using an X2 link; The first transceiver module is configured to: if there is no X2 link between the base station device and the second base station device, send the message to a third-party device that establishes an X2 link with the base station device Transmitting the message to the second base station device by using a third-party device, where the second transceiver module is configured to initiate establishment if there is no X2 link between the base station device and the second base station device And to the X2 link from the base station device to the second base station device, the message is sent to the second base station device by using the established X2 link.
结合第一方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理模块包括:第一接收单元,用于接收用户设备UE上报的无线资源控制连接重建请求RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest消息,或者,接收UE上报的用户设备信息回复UEInformationResponse消息;第一判决单元,用于根据所述RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest消息或者UEInformationResponse消息,判决是否需要发送无线链路失败指示RLF INDICATION消息给第二基站设备;第一生成单元,用于若判决为需要,则生成需要通过X2链路发送给所述第二基站设备的RLF INDICATION消息。With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation, the processing module includes: a first receiving unit, configured to receive a radio resource control connection reestablishment request RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest message reported by the user equipment UE, or receive a user reported by the UE The device information is replied to the UEInformationResponse message, and the first determining unit is configured to determine, according to the RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest message or the UEInformationResponse message, whether to send a radio link failure indication RLF INDICATION message to the second base station device, where the first generating unit is configured to determine If necessary, generate an RLF INDICATION message that needs to be sent to the second base station device over the X2 link.
结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述处理模块包括:第二接收单元,用于接收第三基站设备发送无线链路失败指示RLF INDICATION消息;第二判决单元,用于根据所述RLF INDICATION消息判决是否需要发送切换报告HANDOVER REPORT消息给第二基站设备;第二生成单元,用于若判决为需要,则生成需要通过X2链路发送给所述第二基站设备的HANDOVER REPORT消息。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the processing module includes: a second receiving unit, configured to receive, by the third base station device, a radio link failure indication RLF INDICATION message a second determining unit, configured to determine, according to the RLF INDICATION message, whether a handover report HANDOVER REPORT message needs to be sent to the second base station device, and a second generating unit, configured to send, by the X2 link, the request to the second base station device The HANDOVER REPORT message of the second base station device.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述第一收发模块包括:查询单元,用于从与所述基站建立有X2链路的至少一个基站设备中,找出与所述第二基站设备存在邻区关系的 第四基站设备;第一发送单元,用于将所述消息发送给所述第四基站设备,通过所述第四基站设备将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备。With reference to the first aspect or the first or second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation, the first transceiver module includes: a query unit, configured to establish from the base station Finding a neighbor relationship with the second base station device in at least one base station device having an X2 link a fourth base station device, configured to send the message to the fourth base station device, and send the message to the second base station device by using the fourth base station device.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述第一收发模块包括:第二发送单元,用于将所述消息发送给与所述基站设备建立有X2链路的集中控制设备,通过所述集中控制设备将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备。With reference to the first aspect or the first or second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the first transceiver module includes: a second sending unit, configured to: Sending to the centralized control device that establishes an X2 link with the base station device, and sending the message to the second base station device by using the centralized control device.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述第二收发模块包括:第三发送单元,用于发送X2链路建立请求消息给所述第二基站设备;第三接收单元,用于接收所述第二基站设备返回的X2链路建立响应消息,以建立从所述基站设备到所述第二基站设备的X2链路。With reference to the first aspect or the first or second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation, the second transceiver module includes: a third sending unit, configured to send an X2 link Establishing a request message to the second base station device, and a third receiving unit, configured to receive an X2 link setup response message returned by the second base station device, to establish an X2 from the base station device to the second base station device link.
本发明第二方面提供一种移动鲁棒性优化(MRO)方法,包括:第一基站设备生成需要通过X2链路发送给第二基站设备的消息;如果所述第一基站设备和所述第二基站设备之间没有X2链路,则,所述第一基站设备将所述消息发送给与所述第一基站设备建立有X2链路的第三方设备,通过第三方设备将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备;或者,所述第一基站设备发起建立到从所述第一基站设备到所述第二基站设备的X2链路,通过所述建立的X2链路将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备。A second aspect of the present invention provides a mobile robustness optimization (MRO) method, including: a first base station device generates a message that needs to be sent to a second base station device by using an X2 link; if the first base station device and the first If there is no X2 link between the two base station devices, the first base station device sends the message to a third-party device that establishes an X2 link with the first base station device, and sends the message by using a third-party device. Giving the second base station device; or the first base station device initiates establishing an X2 link from the first base station device to the second base station device, and the message is sent through the established X2 link Sended to the second base station device.
结合第二方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一基站设备生成需要通过X2链路发送给第二基站设备的消息包括:第一基站设备接收用户设备UE上报的无线资源控制连接重建请求RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest消息,或者,接收UE上报的用户设备信息回复UEInformationResponse消息;根据所述RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest消息或者UE InformationResponse消息,判决是否需要发送无线链路失败指示RLF INDICATION消息给第二基站设备;若判决为需要,则生成需要通过X2链路发送给所述第二基站设备的RLF INDICATION消息。With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the sending, by the first base station device, the message that needs to be sent to the second base station device by using the X2 link includes: receiving, by the first base station device, the radio resource control reported by the user equipment UE The connection re-establishment request RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest message, or the user equipment information reported by the UE is returned to the UEInformationResponse message; according to the RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest message or the UE InformationResponse message, it is determined whether the radio link failure indication RLF INDICATION message needs to be sent to the second base station device; If necessary, generate an RLF INDICATION message that needs to be sent to the second base station device over the X2 link.
结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述第一基站设备生成需要通过X2链路发送给第二基站设备的消息包括:第一 基站设备接收第三基站设备发送无线链路失败指示RLF INDICATION消息,根据所述RLF INDICATION消息判决是否需要发送切换报告HANDOVER REPORT消息给第二基站设备;若判决为需要,则生成需要通过X2链路发送给所述第二基站设备的HANDOVER REPORT消息。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the sending, by the first base station device, the message that needs to be sent to the second base station device by using the X2 link includes: The base station device receives the third base station device to send a radio link failure indication RLF INDICATION message, and determines, according to the RLF INDICATION message, whether to send a handover report HANDOVER REPORT message to the second base station device; if the determination is required, the generation needs to pass the X2 link. A HANDOVER REPORT message sent to the second base station device.
结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述第一基站设备将所述消息发送给与所述第一基站设备建立有X2链路的第三方设备,通过第三方设备将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备包括:所述第一基站设备从与所述第一基站建立有X2链路的至少一个基站设备中,找出与所述第二基站设备存在邻区关系的第四基站设备;将所述消息发送给所述第四基站设备,通过所述第四基站设备将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备。With the second aspect or the first or second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation, the first base station device sends the message to the first base station device Establishing a third-party device with an X2 link, and sending, by the third-party device, the message to the second base station device includes: the first base station device from at least one base station that establishes an X2 link with the first base station And identifying, by the device, a fourth base station device that has a neighbor relationship with the second base station device; sending the message to the fourth base station device, where the message is sent by the fourth base station device Second base station device.
结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述第一基站设备将所述消息发送给与所述第一基站设备建立有X2链路的第三方设备,通过第三方设备将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备包括:所述第一基站设备将所述消息发送给与所述第一基站设备建立有X2链路的集中控制设备,通过所述集中控制设备将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备。With reference to the second aspect or the first or second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the first base station device sends the message to the first base station device Establishing a third-party device with an X2 link, and sending, by the third-party device, the message to the second base station device includes: the first base station device sending the message to the first base station device to establish an X2 The centralized control device of the link sends the message to the second base station device by using the centralized control device.
结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述第一基站设备发起建立到从所述第一基站设备到所述第二基站设备的X2链路包括:所述第一基站设备发送X2链路建立请求消息给所述第二基站设备;接收所述第二基站设备返回的X2链路建立响应消息,以建立从所述第一基站设备到所述第二基站设备的X2链路。With reference to the second aspect or the first or second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner, the first base station device initiates establishment to the first base station device to the The X2 link of the second base station device includes: the first base station device sends an X2 link setup request message to the second base station device; and receives an X2 link setup response message returned by the second base station device to establish a slave The X2 link of the first base station device to the second base station device.
由上可见,本发明一些可行的实施方式中,采用当基站设备需要通过X2链路发送消息给第二基站设备时,如果基站设备和第二基站设备之间没有X2链路,则,通过第三方设备将消息发送给所述第二基站设备,或者,发起建立X2链路,通过建立的X2链路将消息发送给第二基站设备的技术方案,取得了以下技术效果:It can be seen that, in some feasible implementation manners of the present invention, when the base station device needs to send a message to the second base station device by using the X2 link, if there is no X2 link between the base station device and the second base station device, The following technical effects are obtained: the third party device sends a message to the second base station device, or initiates an X2 link, and sends a message to the second base station device through the established X2 link.
解决了基站设备和第二基站设备之间当前无X2链路连接时,如何传递消 息的问题,从而,不影响基站设备获取重建信息等,有利于基站设备进行网络移动参数的自调整优化。Solving how to pass the current no X2 link connection between the base station device and the second base station device The problem of interest, and thus, does not affect the base station equipment to obtain reconstruction information, etc., which is beneficial to the base station equipment to perform self-tuning optimization of network mobility parameters.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例技术方案,下面将对实施例和现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments and the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention. For example, other drawings may be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive effort.
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种移动鲁棒性优化方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a mobile robustness optimization method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2a-2c分别是本发明几个应用例中MRO方法的流程图;2a-2c are flow charts of an MRO method in several application examples of the present invention;
图3a-3c分别是本发明另几个应用例中MRO方法的流程图;3a-3c are flow charts of an MRO method in another application example of the present invention;
图4a-4f是分别本发明几个实施例提供的基站设备的结构示意图。4a-4f are schematic structural diagrams of a base station device according to several embodiments of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明实施例提供一种移动鲁棒性优化方法和基站设备,以解决现有的MRO方法在基站之间无X2链路连接时无法传递某些消息的问题。The embodiments of the present invention provide a mobile robustness optimization method and a base station device to solve the problem that the existing MRO method cannot transmit certain messages when there is no X2 link connection between the base stations.
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is an embodiment of the invention, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
TS 36.300协议中定义,MRO通过基站(eNodeB)之间的RLF INDICATION,HANDOVER REPORT消息传递识别切换过晚,切换过早,切换到错误小区场景,以进行网络自优化。RLF INDICATION,HANDOVER REPORT消息在TS 36.423定义,这两条消息只能在X2链路上传输。当eNodeB之间无X2链路时,这两条消息无法传递,影响网络移动参数自优化。As defined in the TS 36.300 protocol, the MRO passes the RLF INDICATION and HANDOVER REPORT messages between the base stations (eNodeBs) to identify that the handover is too late, the handover is too early, and the handover to the wrong cell scenario is performed for network self-optimization. The RLF INDICATION, HANDOVER REPORT message is defined in TS 36.423, and these two messages can only be transmitted on the X2 link. When there is no X2 link between eNodeBs, these two messages cannot be transmitted, which affects the self-optimization of network mobility parameters.
为此,本发明实施例提供一种在基站设备之间无X2链路时,如何传递RLF INDICATION,HANDOVER REPORT消息的技术方案。To this end, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution for how to transmit an RLF INDICATION, HANDOVER REPORT message when there is no X2 link between base station devices.
下面通过具体实施例,进行详细的说明。Detailed description will be made below through specific embodiments.
请参考图1,本发明实施例提供一种移动鲁棒性优化方法,可包括: Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile robustness optimization method, which may include:
110、第一基站设备生成需要通过X2链路发送给第二基站设备的消息。110. The first base station device generates a message that needs to be sent to the second base station device by using the X2 link.
在LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)系统的MRO方法中,一个基站设备可能需要通过基站之间的X2链路发送消息例如重建信息给另一个基站设备,以便基站设备可以实时获取重建信息等,进行移动参数自优化。In the MRO method of the LTE (Long Term Evolution) system, a base station device may need to send a message, for example, reconstruction information, to another base station device through an X2 link between the base stations, so that the base station device can acquire the reconstruction information in real time, Perform mobile parameter self-optimization.
本发明实施例中,第一基站设备需要通过X2链路发送给第二基站设备的消息,例如可以是RLF INDICATION消息,或者HANDOVER REPORT消息,或者也可以是其它消息,本发明对此不做限制。In the embodiment of the present invention, the message that the first base station device needs to send to the second base station device by using the X2 link, for example, may be an RLF INDICATION message, or a HANDOVER REPORT message, or may be other messages, which is not limited by the present invention. .
现有LTE系统的MRO中,第一基站设备可能需要通过X2链路发送消息给第二基站设备的场景,有以下几种:In the MRO of the existing LTE system, the first base station device may need to send a message to the second base station device through the X2 link, and the following are the following:
第一种是,第一基站设备接收用户设备(UE)上报的RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制协议)ConnectionReestablishmentRequest(连接重建请求)消息,根据所述RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest消息,判决是否需要发送RLF INDICATION(无线链路失败指示)消息给第二基站设备;例如,如果消息中表明UE在RLF前来自第二基站设备的小区,则,第一基站设备判决需要发送RLF INDICATION消息给第二基站设备,于是生成需要通过X2链路发送的RLF INDICATION消息。The first one is that the first base station device receives an RRC (Radio Resource Control) ConnectionReestablishmentRequest message reported by the user equipment (UE), and determines whether it is necessary to send RLF INDICATION according to the RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest message. The link failure indication message is sent to the second base station device; for example, if the message indicates that the UE is from the cell of the second base station device before the RLF, the first base station device determines that the RLF INDICATION message needs to be sent to the second base station device, and then generates An RLF INDICATION message that needs to be sent over the X2 link.
第二种是,第一基站设备接收用户设备上报的UEInformationResponse(用户设备信息回复)消息,根据所述UEInformationResponse消息,判决是否需要发送RLF INDICATION消息给第二基站设备;所述UEInformationResponse消息中携带RLF Report(报告),如果第一基站设备根据RLF Report判决需要发送RLF INDICATION消息给第二基站设备,则生成需要通过X2链路发送的RLF INDICATION消息。The second base station device receives the UEInformationResponse message sent by the user equipment, and determines whether the RLF INDICATION message needs to be sent to the second base station device according to the UEInformationResponse message; the UEInformationResponse message carries the RLF Report (Report), if the first base station device needs to send an RLF INDICATION message to the second base station device according to the RLF Report decision, generate an RLF INDICATION message that needs to be sent through the X2 link.
第三种是,第一基站设备接收第三基站设备发送RLF INDICATION消息,根据所述RLF INDICATION消息判决是否需要发送切换报告HANDOVER REPORT消息给第二基站设备;若判决为需要,则生成需要通过X2链路发送给所述第二基站设备的HANDOVER REPORT消息。The third type is that the first base station device receives the RLF INDICATION message sent by the third base station device, and determines, according to the RLF INDICATION message, whether the handover report HANDOVER REPORT message needs to be sent to the second base station device; if the decision is required, the generation needs to pass the X2 A HANDOVER REPORT message sent by the link to the second base station device.
例如,第一基站设备收到RLF INDICATION后,检查是否有发送过UE CONTEXT RELEASE(上下文释放)消息,如果有发送过,查看UE停留时间, 若停留时间小于门限值,且从对应UE历史信息中发现UE之前的源小区是第二基站设备的小区,则说明UE是从第二基站设备切换到第一基站设备,在第一基站设备的小区停留了很短的时间就发生了RLF,此时,第一基站设备需要向第二基站设备发送HANDOVER REPORT消息,告诉第二基站设备发生了一次切换过早。For example, after receiving the RLF INDICATION, the first base station device checks whether a UE CONTEXT RELEASE message has been sent, and if it has been sent, checks the UE stay time. If the dwell time is less than the threshold, and the source cell before the UE is found to be the cell of the second base station device from the corresponding UE history information, the UE is switched from the second base station device to the first base station device, and the first base station device is used. The RLF occurs when the cell stays for a short time. At this time, the first base station device needs to send a HANDOVER REPORT message to the second base station device, and tells the second base station that the handover occurs too early.
需要说明的是,上述几种情况均为示例,实际应用中,还可能有其它需要通过X2链路发送消息的情况,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the foregoing several situations are examples. In actual applications, there may be other situations in which a message needs to be sent through the X2 link, and details are not described herein again.
120、如果第一基站设备和第二基站设备之间没有X2链路,则,第一基站设备将消息发送给与第一基站设备建立有X2链路的第三方设备,通过第三方设备将消息发送给第二基站设备;或者,第一基站设备发起建立到从第一基站设备到第二基站设备的X2链路,通过建立的X2链路将消息发送给第二基站设备。120. If there is no X2 link between the first base station device and the second base station device, the first base station device sends a message to the third-party device that establishes the X2 link with the first base station device, and the message is sent by the third-party device. Sending to the second base station device; or, the first base station device initiates establishing an X2 link from the first base station device to the second base station device, and sends the message to the second base station device through the established X2 link.
本发明实施例中,如果第一基站设备需要通过X2链路发送消息给第二基站设备,而第一基站设备和第二基站设备之间没有X2链路,则可以采用以下方式实现消息的传递:In the embodiment of the present invention, if the first base station device needs to send a message to the second base station device through the X2 link, and there is no X2 link between the first base station device and the second base station device, the message transmission can be implemented in the following manner. :
A、一种方式是,所述第一基站设备将所述消息发送给与所述第一基站设备建立有X2链路的第三方设备,通过第三方设备将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备。其中,第三方设备可以是另一基站设备,也可以是专门的网管等集中控制设备。A. The first base station device sends the message to a third-party device that has an X2 link with the first base station device, and sends the message to the second device by using a third-party device. Base station equipment. The third-party device may be another base station device, or may be a centralized control device such as a dedicated network management system.
以第三方设备是第四基站设备为例,上述方式具体可以是:For example, the third device is a fourth base station device, and the foregoing manner may be specifically:
A1、所述第一基站设备从与所述第一基站建立有X2链路的至少一个基站设备中,找出与所述第二基站设备存在邻区关系的第四基站设备;将所述消息发送给所述第四基站设备,通过所述第四基站设备将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备。A1: The first base station device finds, from at least one base station device that has an X2 link with the first base station, a fourth base station device that has a neighbor relationship with the second base station device; Sending to the fourth base station device, the message is sent by the fourth base station device to the second base station device.
其中,所述第一基站设备可以在与其它各个基站建立X2链路的流程中,从一些用于X2链路建立的消息中获取各个基站设备相互的邻区关系。The first base station device may obtain the neighbor relationship between the base station devices from the messages used for establishing the X2 link in the process of establishing an X2 link with the other base stations.
其中,如果第四基站设备与第二基站设备有X2链路连接,则第四基站设备直接将消息转发给第二基站设备;如果第四基站设备与第二基站设备没有 X2链路连接,则第四基站设备继续将消息发送给与所述第二基站设备存在邻区关系的其它基站设备,重复上述转发步骤,直到将消息发送给第二基站设备为止。在上述转发过程中,如果某一基站设备已经转发过所述消息,则,再次接收到所述需要转发的消息时,可以不再继续转发。Wherein, if the fourth base station device has an X2 link connection with the second base station device, the fourth base station device directly forwards the message to the second base station device; if the fourth base station device and the second base station device do not have When the X2 link is connected, the fourth base station device continues to send the message to other base station devices that have a neighbor relationship with the second base station device, and repeats the forwarding step until the message is sent to the second base station device. In the foregoing forwarding process, if a certain base station device has forwarded the message, if the message that needs to be forwarded is received again, the forwarding may not be continued.
以第三方设备是集中控制设备为例,上述方式具体可以是:For example, the third-party device is a centralized control device. The above manner may specifically be:
A2、第一基站设备将所述消息发送给与所述第一基站设备建立有X2链路的集中控制设备,通过所述集中控制设备将所述消息发送给第二基站设备。A2. The first base station device sends the message to a centralized control device that establishes an X2 link with the first base station device, and sends the message to the second base station device by using the centralized control device.
其中,所说的集中控制设备例如可以是网络管理设备(网管)。The centralized control device may be, for example, a network management device (network management).
B、另一种方式是,所述第一基站设备发起建立到从所述第一基站设备到所述第二基站设备的X2链路,通过所述建立的X2链路将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备。B. In another mode, the first base station device initiates establishing an X2 link from the first base station device to the second base station device, and sends the message to the established X2 link. The second base station device.
一些实施方式中,所述第一基站设备发起建立到从所述第一基站设备到所述第二基站设备的X2链路,可以包括:所述第一基站设备发送X2链路建立请求消息给所述第二基站设备;接收所述第二基站设备返回的X2链路建立响应消息,以建立从所述第一基站设备到所述第二基站设备的X2链路。In some embodiments, the first base station device initiates the establishment of an X2 link from the first base station device to the second base station device, and may include: the first base station device sends an X2 link setup request message to Receiving, by the second base station device, an X2 link setup response message returned by the second base station device, to establish an X2 link from the first base station device to the second base station device.
可以理解,本发明实施例上述方案例如可以在基站设备具体实施。It can be understood that the foregoing solution in the embodiment of the present invention may be specifically implemented in a base station device.
为便于更好的理解本发明实施例提供的技术方案,下面通过几个具体场景下的应用例进行介绍。To facilitate a better understanding of the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the following describes the application examples in several specific scenarios.
请参考图2a,本发明一个应用例的MRO方法流程,可包括:Referring to FIG. 2a, an MRO method flow of an application example of the present invention may include:
第一基站设备(eNodeB1)接收UE上报的RRC ConnectionReestablishmentRequest消息,判决需要发送RLF INDICATION消息给第二基站设备(eNodeB2);eNodeB1从与eNodeB1建立有X2链路的至少一个eNodeB中,找出一个与eNodeB2存在邻区关系的eNodeB,例如第四基站设备(eNodeB4);eNodeB1将RLF INDICATION消息发送给eNodeB4,通过eNodeB4将RLF INDICATION消息发送给eNodeB2。The first base station device (eNodeB1) receives the RRC ConnectionReestablishmentRequest message reported by the UE, and determines that the RLF INDICATION message needs to be sent to the second base station device (eNodeB2); the eNodeB1 finds one and the eNodeB2 from at least one eNodeB that has an X2 link with the eNodeB1. An eNodeB having a neighbor relationship, such as a fourth base station device (eNodeB4); the eNodeB1 sends an RLF INDICATION message to the eNodeB 4, and sends an RLF INDICATION message to the eNodeB 2 through the eNodeB 4.
请参考图2b,本发明一个应用例的MRO方法流程,可包括:Referring to FIG. 2b, the MRO method flow of an application example of the present invention may include:
eNodeB1接收UE上报的包含RLF Report的UEInformationResponse消息,判决需要发送RLF INDICATION消息给eNodeB2;eNodeB1从与eNodeB1建立有 X2链路的至少一个eNodeB中,找出一个与eNodeB2存在邻区关系的eNodeB,例如eNodeB4;eNodeB1将RLF INDICATION消息发送给eNodeB4,通过eNodeB4将RLF INDICATION消息发送给eNodeB2。The eNodeB1 receives the UEInformationResponse message that is reported by the UE and includes the RLF Report, and determines that the RLF INDICATION message needs to be sent to the eNodeB2. The eNodeB1 is established from the eNodeB1. In at least one eNodeB of the X2 link, an eNodeB having a neighbor relationship with the eNodeB2, for example, an eNodeB4 is found; the eNodeB1 sends an RLF INDICATION message to the eNodeB4, and sends an RLF INDICATION message to the eNodeB2 through the eNodeB4.
请参考图2c,本发明一个应用例的MRO方法流程,可包括:Referring to FIG. 2c, the MRO method flow of an application example of the present invention may include:
eNodeB1接收第三基站设备(eNodeB3)发送的RLF INDICATION消息,判决需要发送HANDOVER REPORT消息给eNodeB2;eNodeB1从与eNodeB1建立有X2链路的至少一个eNodeB中,找出一个与eNodeB2存在邻区关系的eNodeB,例如eNodeB4;eNodeB1将RLF INDICATION消息发送给eNodeB4,通过eNodeB4将RLF INDICATION消息发送给eNodeB2。The eNodeB1 receives the RLF INDICATION message sent by the third base station device (eNodeB3), and determines that the HANDOVER REPORT message needs to be sent to the eNodeB2. The eNodeB1 finds an eNodeB that has a neighbor relationship with the eNodeB2 from at least one eNodeB that has an X2 link with the eNodeB1. For example, eNodeB4; eNodeB1 sends an RLF INDICATION message to eNodeB4, and sends an RLF INDICATION message to eNodeB2 through eNodeB4.
上述图2a、2b和2c三个实施例,都是第一基站设备通过第三方设备例如第四基站设备,发送消息给第二基站设备。另外一些方式中,第一基站设备通过集中控制设备发送消息给第二基站设备的方法流程,与上述图2a、2b和2c所示类似,只需要将图中的eNodeB4修改为集中控制设备即可,本文不再详述。In the above three embodiments of FIG. 2a, 2b and 2c, the first base station device sends a message to the second base station device by using a third-party device, for example, the fourth base station device. In other modes, the method for the first base station device to send a message to the second base station device by using the centralized control device is similar to that shown in FIG. 2a, 2b, and 2c, and only needs to modify the eNodeB4 in the figure to be a centralized control device. This article will not be detailed.
请参考图3a,本发明另一个应用例的MRO方法流程,可包括:Referring to FIG. 3a, an MRO method flow of another application example of the present invention may include:
eNodeB1接收UE上报的RRC ConnectionReestablishmentRequest消息,判决需要发送RLF INDICATION消息给eNodeB2;eNodeB1可以查找邻区关系表,获取eNodeB2的全局信息,根据获取的eNodeB2的全局信息,发起eNodeB1到eNodeB2的X2链路的自建立;X2链路建立完成后,通过建立的X2链路将RLF INDICATION消息发送给eNodeB2。The eNodeB1 receives the RRC ConnectionReestablishmentRequest message reported by the UE, and determines that the RLF INDICATION message needs to be sent to the eNodeB2. The eNodeB1 can search the neighbor relationship table, obtain the global information of the eNodeB2, and initiate the X2 link of the eNodeB1 to the eNodeB2 according to the global information of the obtained eNodeB2. After the X2 link is established, the RLF INDICATION message is sent to the eNodeB2 through the established X2 link.
请参考图3b,本发明一个应用例的MRO方法流程,可包括:Referring to FIG. 3b, the MRO method flow of an application example of the present invention may include:
eNodeB1接收UE上报的包含RLF Report的UEInformationResponse消息,判决需要发送RLF INDICATION消息给eNodeB2;eNodeB1可以查找邻区关系表,获取eNodeB2的全局信息,根据获取的eNodeB2的全局信息,发起eNodeB1到eNodeB2的X2链路的自建立;X2链路建立完成后,通过建立的X2链路将RLF INDICATION消息发送给eNodeB2。The eNodeB1 receives the UEInformationResponse message that is sent by the UE and includes the RLF Report message, and determines that the RLF INDICATION message needs to be sent to the eNodeB2. The eNodeB1 can search the neighbor relationship table, obtain the global information of the eNodeB2, and initiate the X2 chain of the eNodeB1 to the eNodeB2 according to the global information of the obtained eNodeB2. Self-establishment of the path; after the X2 link is established, the RLF INDICATION message is sent to the eNodeB2 through the established X2 link.
请参考图3c,本发明一个应用例的MRO方法流程,可包括:Referring to FIG. 3c, the MRO method flow of an application example of the present invention may include:
eNodeB1接收eNodeB3发送的RLF INDICATION消息,判决需要发送HANDOVER REPORT消息给eNodeB2;eNodeB1可以查找邻区关系表,获取 eNodeB2的全局信息,根据获取的eNodeB2的全局信息,发起eNodeB1到eNodeB2的X2链路的自建立;X2链路建立完成后,通过建立的X2链路将RLF INDICATION消息发送给eNodeB2。The eNodeB1 receives the RLF INDICATION message sent by the eNodeB3, and determines that the HANDOVER REPORT message needs to be sent to the eNodeB2; the eNodeB1 can search the neighbor relationship table to obtain The global information of the eNodeB2 is used to initiate the self-establishment of the X2 link of the eNodeB1 to the eNodeB2 according to the obtained global information of the eNodeB2. After the X2 link is established, the RLF INDICATION message is sent to the eNodeB2 through the established X2 link.
上述图3a、3b和3c三个实施例,都是第一基站设备发起建立X2链路,在第一基站设备到第二基站设备的X2链路建立完成后,通过建立的X2链路发送消息给第二基站设备。In the foregoing three embodiments of FIG. 3a, 3b, and 3c, the first base station device initiates the establishment of the X2 link, and after the X2 link setup of the first base station device to the second base station device is completed, the message is sent through the established X2 link. To the second base station device.
以上,以几个应用例,对本发明实施例方法进行详细说明。The method of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail above with reference to several application examples.
由上可见,在本发明的一些可行的实施方式中,通过采用上述技术方案,取得了以下技术效果:如果第一基站设备和第二基站设备之间没有X2链路,当第一基站设备需要通过X2链路发送消息给第二基站设备时,可以通过第三方设备将消息发送给第二基站设备,或者,可以发起建立X2链路,通过建立的X2链路将消息发送给第二基站设备;从而,实现了第一基站设备和第二基站设备之间当前无X2链路连接时的消息传递问题,解决现有技术中基站之间无X2链路连接时无法传递消息的问题,从而,不影响基站设备获取重建信息等,有利于基站设备进行网络移动参数的自调整优化。It can be seen from the above that in some feasible implementation manners of the present invention, by adopting the foregoing technical solution, the following technical effects are obtained: if there is no X2 link between the first base station device and the second base station device, when the first base station device needs When the message is sent to the second base station device by using the X2 link, the message may be sent to the second base station device by using the third-party device, or the X2 link may be initiated, and the message is sent to the second base station device by using the established X2 link. Therefore, the problem of message delivery when there is no X2 link connection between the first base station device and the second base station device is achieved, and the problem that the message cannot be transmitted when there is no X2 link connection between the base stations in the prior art is solved, thereby It does not affect the base station equipment to obtain reconstruction information, etc., which is beneficial to the base station equipment to perform self-tuning optimization of network mobility parameters.
为了更好的实施本发明实施例的上述方案,下面还提供用于配合实施上述方案的相关装置。In order to better implement the above solution of the embodiments of the present invention, related devices for cooperating to implement the above solutions are also provided below.
请参考图4a,本发明实施例提供一种基站设备40,可包括:Referring to FIG. 4a, an embodiment of the present invention provides a base station device 40, which may include:
处理模块430,第一收发模块410和/或第二收发模块420;其中,a processing module 430, a first transceiver module 410 and/or a second transceiver module 420;
所述处理模块430,用于生成需要通过X2链路发送给第二基站设备的消息;The processing module 430 is configured to generate a message that needs to be sent to the second base station device by using the X2 link;
所述第一收发模块410,用于如果所述基站设备和所述第二基站设备之间没有X2链路,则,将所述消息发送给与所述基站设备建立有X2链路的第三方设备,通过第三方设备将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备;The first transceiver module 410 is configured to: if there is no X2 link between the base station device and the second base station device, send the message to a third party that establishes an X2 link with the base station device. The device sends the message to the second base station device by using a third-party device;
所述第二收发模块420,用于如果所述基站设备和所述第二基站设备之间没有X2链路,则,发起建立到从所述基站设备到所述第二基站设备的X2链路,通过所述建立的X2链路将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备。The second transceiver module 420 is configured to initiate establishment of an X2 link from the base station device to the second base station device if there is no X2 link between the base station device and the second base station device And transmitting the message to the second base station device by using the established X2 link.
请参考图4b,在本发明的一些实施例中,所述处理模块430包括: Referring to FIG. 4b, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processing module 430 includes:
第一接收单元4301,用于接收用户设备UE上报的无线资源控制连接重建请求RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest消息,或者,接收UE上报的用户设备信息回复UEInformationResponse消息;The first receiving unit 4301 is configured to receive a radio resource control connection reestablishment request RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest message reported by the user equipment UE, or receive the user equipment information reported by the UE to reply to the UEInformationResponse message;
第一判决单元4302,用于根据所述RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest消息或者UEInformationResponse消息,判决是否需要发送无线链路失败指示RLF INDICATION消息给第二基站设备;The first determining unit 4302 is configured to determine, according to the RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest message or the UEInformationResponse message, whether to send a radio link failure indication RLF INDICATION message to the second base station device;
第一生成单元4303,用于若判决为需要,则生成需要通过X2链路发送给所述第二基站设备的RLF INDICATION消息。The first generating unit 4303 is configured to generate, if the decision is necessary, an RLF INDICATION message that needs to be sent to the second base station device by using an X2 link.
请参考图4c,在本发明的一些实施例中,所述处理模块430包括:Referring to FIG. 4c, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processing module 430 includes:
第二接收单元4304,用于接收第三基站设备发送无线链路失败指示RLF INDICATION消息;a second receiving unit 4304, configured to receive, by the third base station device, a radio link failure indication RLF INDICATION message;
第二判决单元4305,用于根据所述RLF INDICATION消息判决是否需要发送切换报告HANDOVER REPORT消息给第二基站设备;a second determining unit 4305, configured to determine, according to the RLF INDICATION message, whether a handover report HANDOVER REPORT message needs to be sent to the second base station device;
第二生成单元4306,用于若判决为需要,则生成需要通过X2链路发送给所述第二基站设备的HANDOVER REPORT消息。The second generating unit 4306 is configured to generate a HANDOVER REPORT message that needs to be sent to the second base station device by using an X2 link, if the decision is required.
请参考图4d,在本发明的一些实施例中,所述第一收发模块410包括:Referring to FIG. 4d, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first transceiver module 410 includes:
查询单元4101,用于从与所述基站建立有X2链路的至少一个基站设备中,找出与所述第二基站设备存在邻区关系的第四基站设备;The querying unit 4101 is configured to find, from at least one base station device that has an X2 link with the base station, a fourth base station device that has a neighbor relationship with the second base station device;
第一发送单元4102,用于将所述消息发送给所述第四基站设备,通过所述第四基站设备将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备。The first sending unit 4102 is configured to send the message to the fourth base station device, and send the message to the second base station device by using the fourth base station device.
请参考图4e,在本发明的一些实施例中,所述第一收发模块410包括:Referring to FIG. 4e, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first transceiver module 410 includes:
第二发送单元4103,用于将所述消息发送给与所述基站设备建立有X2链路的集中控制设备,通过所述集中控制设备将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备。The second sending unit 4103 is configured to send the message to a centralized control device that establishes an X2 link with the base station device, and send the message to the second base station device by using the centralized control device.
请参考图4f,在本发明的一些实施例中,所述第二收发模块420包括:Referring to FIG. 4f, in some embodiments of the present invention, the second transceiver module 420 includes:
第三发送单元4201,用于发送X2链路建立请求消息给所述第二基站设备;a third sending unit 4201, configured to send an X2 link setup request message to the second base station device;
第三接收单元4202,用于接收所述第二基站设备返回的X2链路建立响应消息,以建立从所述基站设备到所述第二基站设备的X2链路。 The third receiving unit 4202 is configured to receive an X2 link setup response message returned by the second base station device, to establish an X2 link from the base station device to the second base station device.
可以理解,本发明实施例的基站设备的各个功能模块的功能可根据上述方法实施例中的方法具体实现,其具体实现过程可参照上述方法实施例中的相关描述,此处不再赘述。It is to be understood that the functions of the respective functional modules of the base station device in the embodiments of the present invention may be specifically implemented according to the method in the foregoing method embodiments. For the specific implementation process, reference may be made to the related description in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
由上可见,在本发明的一些可行的实施方式中,通过采用上述技术方案,取得了以下技术效果:如果基站设备和第二基站设备之间没有X2链路,当基站设备需要通过X2链路发送消息给第二基站设备时,可以通过第三方设备将消息发送给第二基站设备,或者,可以发起建立X2链路,通过建立的X2链路将消息发送给第二基站设备;从而,实现了基站设备和第二基站设备之间当前无X2链路连接时的消息传递问题,解决现有技术中基站之间无X2链路连接时无法传递消息的问题,从而,不影响基站设备获取重建信息等,有利于基站设备进行网络移动参数的自调整优化。It can be seen that, in some feasible implementation manners of the present invention, by adopting the foregoing technical solution, the following technical effects are obtained: if there is no X2 link between the base station device and the second base station device, when the base station device needs to pass the X2 link When the message is sent to the second base station device, the message may be sent to the second base station device by using the third-party device, or the X2 link may be initiated, and the message is sent to the second base station device by using the established X2 link; The problem of message delivery when there is no X2 link connection between the base station device and the second base station device is solved, and the problem that the message cannot be transmitted when there is no X2 link connection between the base stations in the prior art is solved, thereby not affecting the acquisition and reconstruction of the base station device. Information, etc., is beneficial to the base station equipment to perform self-tuning optimization of network mobility parameters.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质可存储有程序,该程序执行时包括上述方法实施例中记载的MRO方法的部分或全部步骤。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium can store a program, and the program includes some or all of the steps of the MRO method described in the foregoing method embodiments.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详细描述的部分,可以参见其它实施例的相关描述。In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related description of other embodiments.
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本发明并不受所描述动作顺序的限制,因为依据本发明,某些步骤可以采用其它顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。It should be noted that, for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of brevity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence, because In accordance with the present invention, certain steps may be performed in other sequences or concurrently. In addition, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质可以包括:ROM、RAM、磁盘或光盘等。A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the various steps of the foregoing embodiments may be performed by a program to instruct related hardware. The program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: ROM, RAM, disk or CD.
以上对本发明实施例所提供的一种移动鲁棒性优化方法和基站设备进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均 会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。 The mobile robustness optimization method and the base station device provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above. The principles and implementation manners of the present invention are described in the specific examples. The description of the above embodiments is only used for To help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, in the specific embodiment and application range In view of the above, the contents of this specification are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种基站设备,其特征在于,包括:A base station device, comprising:
    处理模块,第一收发模块或第二收发模块;其中,a processing module, a first transceiver module or a second transceiver module; wherein
    所述处理模块,用于生成需要通过X2链路发送给第二基站设备的消息;The processing module is configured to generate a message that needs to be sent to the second base station device by using an X2 link;
    所述第一收发模块,用于如果所述基站设备和所述第二基站设备之间没有X2链路,则,将所述消息发送给与所述基站设备建立有X2链路的第三方设备,通过第三方设备将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备;The first transceiver module is configured to: if there is no X2 link between the base station device and the second base station device, send the message to a third-party device that establishes an X2 link with the base station device Transmitting the message to the second base station device by using a third-party device;
    所述第二收发模块,用于如果所述基站设备和所述第二基站设备之间没有X2链路,则,发起建立到从所述基站设备到所述第二基站设备的X2链路,通过所述建立的X2链路将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备。The second transceiver module is configured to initiate an X2 link from the base station device to the second base station device if there is no X2 link between the base station device and the second base station device, The message is sent to the second base station device over the established X2 link.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理模块包括:The device according to claim 1, wherein the processing module comprises:
    第一接收单元,用于接收用户设备UE上报的无线资源控制连接重建请求RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest消息,或者,接收UE上报的用户设备信息回复UEInformationResponse消息;a first receiving unit, configured to receive a radio resource control connection reestablishment request RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest message reported by the user equipment UE, or receive a UEInformationResponse message sent by the user equipment information reported by the UE;
    第一判决单元,用于根据所述RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest消息或者UEInformationResponse消息,判决是否需要发送无线链路失败指示RLF INDICATION消息给第二基站设备;a first determining unit, configured to determine, according to the RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest message or the UEInformationResponse message, whether to send a radio link failure indication RLF INDICATION message to the second base station device;
    第一生成单元,用于若判决为需要,则生成需要通过X2链路发送给所述第二基站设备的RLF INDICATION消息。The first generating unit is configured to generate, if the decision is necessary, an RLF INDICATION message that needs to be sent to the second base station device by using an X2 link.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理模块包括:The device according to claim 2, wherein the processing module comprises:
    第二接收单元,用于接收第三基站设备发送无线链路失败指示RLF INDICATION消息;a second receiving unit, configured to receive, by the third base station device, a radio link failure indication RLF INDICATION message;
    第二判决单元,用于根据所述RLF INDICATION消息判决是否需要发送切换报告HANDOVER REPORT消息给第二基站设备;a second determining unit, configured to determine, according to the RLF INDICATION message, whether a handover report HANDOVER REPORT message needs to be sent to the second base station device;
    第二生成单元,用于若判决为需要,则生成需要通过X2链路发送给所述第二基站设备的HANDOVER REPORT消息。And a second generating unit, configured to generate a HANDOVER REPORT message that needs to be sent to the second base station device by using an X2 link, if the decision is required.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一收发模块包括: The device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first transceiver module comprises:
    查询单元,用于从与所述基站建立有X2链路的至少一个基站设备中,找出与所述第二基站设备存在邻区关系的第四基站设备;a locating unit, configured to find, from at least one base station device that has an X2 link with the base station, a fourth base station device that has a neighbor relationship with the second base station device;
    第一发送单元,用于将所述消息发送给所述第四基站设备,通过所述第四基站设备将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备。The first sending unit is configured to send the message to the fourth base station device, and send the message to the second base station device by using the fourth base station device.
  5. 根据权利要求1至3中任一所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一收发模块包括:The device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first transceiver module comprises:
    第二发送单元,用于将所述消息发送给与所述基站设备建立有X2链路的集中控制设备,通过所述集中控制设备将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备。And a second sending unit, configured to send the message to a centralized control device that establishes an X2 link with the base station device, and send the message to the second base station device by using the centralized control device.
  6. 根据权利要求1至3中任一所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第二收发模块包括:The device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the second transceiver module comprises:
    第三发送单元,用于发送X2链路建立请求消息给所述第二基站设备;a third sending unit, configured to send an X2 link setup request message to the second base station device;
    第三接收单元,用于接收所述第二基站设备返回的X2链路建立响应消息,以建立从所述基站设备到所述第二基站设备的X2链路。And a third receiving unit, configured to receive an X2 link setup response message returned by the second base station device, to establish an X2 link from the base station device to the second base station device.
  7. 一种移动鲁棒性优化MRO方法,其特征在于,包括:A mobile robust optimization MRO method, comprising:
    第一基站设备生成需要通过X2链路发送给第二基站设备的消息;The first base station device generates a message that needs to be sent to the second base station device by using the X2 link;
    如果所述第一基站设备和所述第二基站设备之间没有X2链路,则,If there is no X2 link between the first base station device and the second base station device,
    所述第一基站设备将所述消息发送给与所述第一基站设备建立有X2链路的第三方设备,通过第三方设备将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备;The first base station device sends the message to a third-party device that has an X2 link with the first base station device, and sends the message to the second base station device by using a third-party device;
    或者,or,
    所述第一基站设备发起建立到从所述第一基站设备到所述第二基站设备的X2链路,通过所述建立的X2链路将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备。The first base station device initiates establishment of an X2 link from the first base station device to the second base station device, and sends the message to the second base station device by using the established X2 link.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一基站设备生成需要通过X2链路发送给第二基站设备的消息包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the first base station device generates a message that needs to be sent to the second base station device by using the X2 link, including:
    第一基站设备接收用户设备UE上报的无线资源控制连接重建请求RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest消息,或者,接收UE上报的用户设备信息回复UEInformationResponse消息;The first base station device receives the radio resource control connection reestablishment request RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest message reported by the user equipment UE, or receives the user equipment information reported by the UE to reply to the UEInformationResponse message;
    根据所述RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest消息或者UE InformationResponse消息,判决是否需要发送无线链路失败指示RLF  INDICATION消息给第二基站设备;Determining whether a radio link failure indication RLF needs to be sent according to the RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest message or the UE InformationResponse message The INDICATION message is sent to the second base station device;
    若判决为需要,则生成需要通过X2链路发送给所述第二基站设备的RLF INDICATION消息。If the decision is required, an RLF INDICATION message that needs to be sent to the second base station device over the X2 link is generated.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一基站设备生成需要通过X2链路发送给第二基站设备的消息包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the sending, by the first base station device, the message that needs to be sent to the second base station device by using the X2 link comprises:
    第一基站设备接收第三基站设备发送无线链路失败指示RLF INDICATION消息,根据所述RLF INDICATION消息判决是否需要发送切换报告HANDOVER REPORT消息给第二基站设备;Receiving, by the first base station device, a radio link failure indication RLF INDICATION message, and determining, according to the RLF INDICATION message, whether a handover report HANDOVER REPORT message needs to be sent to the second base station device;
    若判决为需要,则生成需要通过X2链路发送给所述第二基站设备的HANDOVER REPORT消息。If the decision is needed, a HANDOVER REPORT message is generated that needs to be sent to the second base station device over the X2 link.
  10. 根据权利要求7至9中任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一基站设备将所述消息发送给与所述第一基站设备建立有X2链路的第三方设备,通过第三方设备将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备包括:The method according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the first base station device sends the message to a third party device that establishes an X2 link with the first base station device, by a third party. Sending, by the device, the message to the second base station device includes:
    所述第一基站设备从与所述第一基站建立有X2链路的至少一个基站设备中,找出与所述第二基站设备存在邻区关系的第四基站设备;The first base station device finds, from at least one base station device that has an X2 link with the first base station, a fourth base station device that has a neighbor relationship with the second base station device;
    将所述消息发送给所述第四基站设备,通过所述第四基站设备将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备。Sending the message to the fourth base station device, and sending the message to the second base station device by using the fourth base station device.
  11. 根据权利要求7至9中任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一基站设备将所述消息发送给与所述第一基站设备建立有X2链路的第三方设备,通过第三方设备将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备包括:The method according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the first base station device sends the message to a third party device that establishes an X2 link with the first base station device, by a third party. Sending, by the device, the message to the second base station device includes:
    所述第一基站设备将所述消息发送给与所述第一基站设备建立有X2链路的集中控制设备,通过所述集中控制设备将所述消息发送给所述第二基站设备。The first base station device sends the message to a centralized control device that has an X2 link with the first base station device, and sends the message to the second base station device by using the centralized control device.
  12. 根据权利要求7至9中任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一基站设备发起建立到从所述第一基站设备到所述第二基站设备的X2链路包括:The method according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the first base station device initiates establishing an X2 link from the first base station device to the second base station device, including:
    所述第一基站设备发送X2链路建立请求消息给所述第二基站设备;The first base station device sends an X2 link setup request message to the second base station device;
    接收所述第二基站设备返回的X2链路建立响应消息,以建立从所述第一基站设备到所述第二基站设备的X2链路。 Receiving an X2 link setup response message returned by the second base station device to establish an X2 link from the first base station device to the second base station device.
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