WO2016095586A1 - Method and apparatus for binding user plane address - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for binding user plane address Download PDF

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WO2016095586A1
WO2016095586A1 PCT/CN2015/090958 CN2015090958W WO2016095586A1 WO 2016095586 A1 WO2016095586 A1 WO 2016095586A1 CN 2015090958 W CN2015090958 W CN 2015090958W WO 2016095586 A1 WO2016095586 A1 WO 2016095586A1
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network
terminal
user plane
plane address
control device
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Chinese (zh)
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贺美芳
黄河
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/64Hybrid switching systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/10Flow control between communication endpoints

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Abstract

A method for binding a user plane address comprises: a radio resource control device of a first network sends a user plane address, corresponding to one or more services and used in a second network, of the radio resource control device of the first network to a terminal; and the radio resource control device of the first network receives a user plane address that is from the terminal and used by a terminal corresponding to each service in the second network. By means of the solutions in the present invention, the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network is bound with the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network.

Description

一种实现用户面地址绑定的方法和装置Method and device for realizing user plane address binding 技术领域Technical field
本文涉及实现用户面地址绑定的技术领域,尤指一种实现用户面地址绑定的方法和装置。This document relates to the technical field of implementing user plane address binding, and in particular to a method and device for realizing user plane address binding.
背景技术Background technique
随着无线通信技术和标准的不断演进,移动分组业务得到了巨大的发展,单终端的数据吞吐能力不断在提升。以长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)系统为例,在20兆(M)带宽内可以支持下行最大速率100兆位每秒(Mbps)的数据传输,后续的增强的LTE(LTE Advanced)系统中,数据的传输速率将进一步提升,甚至可以达到1(Gbps)。With the continuous evolution of wireless communication technologies and standards, mobile packet services have been greatly developed, and the data throughput capability of single terminals is constantly improving. Taking the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system as an example, the downlink maximum rate of 100 megabits per second (Mbps) data transmission can be supported in a 20 megabit (M) bandwidth, and the subsequent enhanced LTE (LTE Advanced) system The data transmission rate will be further increased, even reaching 1 (Gbps).
终端数据业务量膨胀式的增长,让现有的网络资源渐渐力不从心,尤其是在新一代通信技术(比如3G、LTE)还无法广泛布网的情况下,随之而来的是用户速率和流量需求无法满足,用户体验的变差。如何预防和改变这一情况是运营商必须考虑的问题,一方面需要加快新技术的推广和网络部署;另一方面,希望能够通过对相关网络和技术进行增强,以达到快速提升网络性能的目的。众所周知的,在第三代合作伙伴计划(3GPP,The 3rd Generation Partnership Project)提供的无线网络技术之外,当前已经普遍应用的无线局域网(WLAN,Wireless Local Area Network),尤其是基于电气和电子工程师学会(IEEE,Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers)802.11标准的无线局域网已经在家庭、企业甚至是互联网被广泛应用于热点接入覆盖。其中由WiFi联盟(Wi-Fi Alliance)提出的技术规范应用最广,因此实际中WiFi网络经常跟基于IEEE 802.11标准的WLAN网络划等号,在不引起混淆的情况下,后文也采用WiFi模块来描述网络节点中支持WLAN的无线收发和处理模块。The inflated growth of terminal data traffic has made existing network resources incapable, especially in the case that next-generation communication technologies (such as 3G and LTE) cannot be widely deployed, followed by user rates and traffic. The demand cannot be met and the user experience is getting worse. How to prevent and change this situation is an issue that operators must consider. On the one hand, it is necessary to speed up the promotion of new technologies and network deployment; on the other hand, it is hoped that the related networks and technologies can be enhanced to achieve rapid improvement of network performance. . As is well known, in addition to the wireless network technology provided by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), wireless local area networks (WLANs), especially based on electrical and electronic engineers, have been widely used. Wireless LANs of the IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) 802.11 standard have been widely used in hotspot access coverage in homes, businesses, and even the Internet. Among them, the technical specifications proposed by the Wi-Fi Alliance are the most widely used. Therefore, the WiFi network is often equated with the WLAN network based on the IEEE 802.11 standard. In the case of no confusion, the WiFi module is also used later. To describe the WLAN-enabled wireless transceiver and processing module in the network node.
在这一前提下,有的运营商和公司已经提出将WLAN与相关3GPP网络进行融合,实现联合传输,以达到负荷分流和提高网络性能的目的。3GPP SA2通过了接入网发现和选择功能单元(ANDSF,Access Network Discovery  Support Functions)方案,提供了一种根据运营商策略为终端选择目标接入网络的模式。Under this premise, some operators and companies have proposed to integrate WLAN with related 3GPP networks to achieve joint transmission to achieve load shunting and improve network performance. 3GPP SA2 passes the access network discovery and selection function unit (ANDSF, Access Network Discovery The Support Functions scheme provides a mode for selecting a target access network for a terminal based on an operator policy.
3GPP R10定义了ANDSF标准,ANDSF作为接入锚点实现智能选网,通过网络与终端的交互协同,实现网络接入的有效分流,符合未来多网协同的运营方向。ANDSF基于网络负荷、终端能力、用户签约情况等信息制定策略,帮助终端用户选择最佳接入的网络制式,实现多种接入方式的协同运营。ANDSF既可以单独部署,也可与其它网元合设。目前,业界主流观点认为ANDSF可以部署在可编程计算机控制器(PCC,Programmable Computer Controller)设备上方案。The 3GPP R10 defines the ANDSF standard. The ANDSF acts as an access anchor to implement intelligent network selection. Through the interaction between the network and the terminal, the network access is effectively offloaded, which is in line with the future multi-network coordinated operation direction. The ANDSF formulates policies based on information such as network load, terminal capabilities, and user subscriptions to help end users select the best access network standard and implement coordinated operation of multiple access modes. ANDSF can be deployed separately or in combination with other network elements. At present, the mainstream view of the industry believes that the ANDSF can be deployed on a Programmable Computer Controller (PCC) device.
ANDSF是一个基于核心网的WLAN互操作(interworking)方案,并没有考虑到对接入网的影响,此外由于ANDSF是一个相对静态的方案,不能很好对网络负荷与信道质量动态变化的情况进行适应,因此在3GPP接入网组也开展了WLAN interworking讨论。在R12WLAN/3GPP无线互操作中,执行WLAN分流的规则和触发的机制被引入。ANDSF is a WLAN interworking scheme based on the core network. It does not consider the impact on the access network. In addition, because the ANDSF is a relatively static scheme, it is not good to dynamically change the network load and channel quality. Adaptation, so WLAN interworking discussions have also been carried out in the 3GPP access network group. In R12 WLAN/3GPP wireless interoperation, a mechanism for performing WLAN offloading rules and triggering is introduced.
然而,核心网机制和来自无线网的辅助信息机制不能提供给网络侧实时地使用负荷和信道条件从而合并使用无线资源。另外,来自相同承载的数据不能同时在3GPP和WLAN链路上服务。因此WLAN与3GPP网络集成的需求在RAN65次全会被重新提出。However, the core network mechanism and the auxiliary information mechanism from the wireless network cannot provide the network side with real-time use of load and channel conditions to consolidate the use of radio resources. In addition, data from the same bearer cannot be served on both 3GPP and WLAN links. Therefore, the need for WLAN integration with 3GPP networks was reintroduced at the RAN65 subliminal.
相比目前已经研究的依赖于策略和触发的WLAN分流方案,基于接入网(RAN,Residential Access Network)层次聚合的WLAN与3GPP网络集成,简称WLAN和3GPP网络紧耦合,类似于载波聚合和双连接,为总体系统提供更好地双连接上资源的控制和利用。在无线层的紧集成和聚合允许更多的实时联合调度WLAN与3GPP网络的无线资源,因此提高了用户服务质量(QoS,Quality of Service)和整体系统容量。通过更好管理用户间的无线资源,能增加所有用户的集体吞吐量和提供整个系统容量。基于实时信道条件和系统使用情况下,每个链路调度决定能够做到每一个包的层次。用户面锚定在可靠的LTE网络,可以通过回退到LTE网络来提高性能。Compared with the WLAN offloading scheme that relies on policy and triggering, the WLAN based on the access network (RAN) is integrated with the 3GPP network. The WLAN and the 3GPP network are closely coupled, similar to carrier aggregation and dual. Connections provide better control and utilization of resources for dual connectivity for the overall system. Tight integration and aggregation at the wireless layer allows more real-time joint scheduling of WLAN and radio resources of the 3GPP network, thus improving user quality of service (QoS) and overall system capacity. By better managing the wireless resources between users, it is possible to increase the collective throughput of all users and provide the entire system capacity. Based on real-time channel conditions and system usage, each link scheduling decision can be made to the level of each packet. The user plane is anchored to a reliable LTE network and can be improved by rolling back to the LTE network.
WLAN和3GPP网络紧耦合能应用于同地协作场景(演进节点B(eNB,Evolved Node B)与接入点(AP,Access Point)之间通过内部接口完成RAN 层集成操作且在物理上是集成的,本质上类似于3GPP载波聚合,该场景通常为小小区)和非同地协作场景(eNB与AP之间通过外部接口完成RAN层集成操作,本质上类似于双连接)和。图1(a)为同地协作方法应用于WLAN和3GPP集成基站站点的示意图,图1(b)为非同地协同应用于理想回路连接的WLAN和3GPP网络的示意图,图2为同地协作方案应用于小小区布局的场景示意图。Between the WLAN and the 3GPP network, the RAN can be applied to the co-location scenario (the Evolved Node B (eNB) and the Access Point (AP) to complete the RAN through the internal interface. Layer integration operation and physical integration, essentially similar to 3GPP carrier aggregation, the scenario is usually a small cell) and non-co-location scenarios (the eNB and the AP complete the RAN layer integration operation through the external interface, which is essentially similar For double connection) and. FIG. 1(a) is a schematic diagram of a co-local cooperation method applied to a WLAN and a 3GPP integrated base station site, and FIG. 1(b) is a schematic diagram of a non-cooperatively applied WLAN and a 3GPP network for ideal loop connection, and FIG. 2 is a co-operation. A schematic diagram of a scenario applied to a small cell layout.
WLAN与3GPP网络紧耦合的WLAN分流方案目前有四种:简化架构分组数据汇聚协议(PDCP,Packet Data Convergence Protocol)层分流,双连接架构的PDCP层分流,无线链路控制(RLC,Radio Link Control)层分流,媒体访问控制(MAC,Media Access Control)层分流。There are currently four WLAN offloading schemes that are closely coupled to the WLAN and the 3GPP network: Layered Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer splitting, PDCP layer splitting of the dual connectivity architecture, and Radio Link Control (RLC) Layer shunting, media access control (MAC, Media Access Control) layer shunt.
传输控制协议(TCP,Transmission Control Protocol)和用户数据报协议(UDP,User Datagram Protocol)协议属于传输层协议。其中TCP提供互联网协议(IP,internet protocol)环境下的数据可靠传输,它提供的服务包括数据流传送、可靠性、有效流控、全双工操作和多路复用。通过面向连接、端到端和可靠的数据包发送。UDP主要用于不要求分组顺序到达的传输中,分组传输顺序的检查与排序由应用层完成,提供面向事务的简单不可靠信息传送服务。UDP协议和TCP协议都使用端口号为不同的应用保留其各自的数据传输通道。UDP和TCP位于IP之上。应用程序访问UDP层然后使用IP层传送数据报。IP层的报头指明了源主机和目的主机地址,而UDP层和TCP层的报头指明了主机上的源端口和目的端口。The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) protocol belong to the transport layer protocol. TCP provides reliable data transmission under the Internet Protocol (IP) environment. It provides services such as data stream transmission, reliability, effective flow control, full-duplex operation and multiplexing. Send via connection-oriented, end-to-end and reliable packets. UDP is mainly used in transmissions that do not require packet sequence arrival. The inspection and ordering of packet transmission order is completed by the application layer, providing a transaction-oriented simple unreliable information transmission service. Both the UDP protocol and the TCP protocol retain their respective data transmission channels using applications with different port numbers. UDP and TCP are on top of IP. The application accesses the UDP layer and then uses the IP layer to transmit datagrams. The header of the IP layer indicates the source and destination host addresses, while the headers of the UDP layer and the TCP layer indicate the source and destination ports on the host.
上述方案仅对WLAN与3GPP网络紧耦合的WLAN分流架构进行了定义,但并未对紧耦合网络系统的用户面地址(比如IP地址和/或UDP端口)绑定过程进行讨论。考虑紧耦合网络侧进行将包含终端用户面地址的数据分流到WLAN侧,需要知道终端在WLAN网络的用户面地址,否则3GPP网络侧无法封装使用WLAN网络的用户数据流到WLAN侧,同样终端侧需要知道3GPP在WLAN网络的用户面地址,否则终端侧无法封装使用WLAN网络的用户数据流到WLAN侧,即WLAN和3GPP网络紧耦合功能就不能实现。 The above solution only defines the WLAN offload architecture that is tightly coupled between the WLAN and the 3GPP network, but does not discuss the binding process of the user plane address (such as IP address and/or UDP port) of the tightly coupled network system. Considering that the data of the terminal user plane address is offloaded to the WLAN side, it is necessary to know the user plane address of the terminal in the WLAN network. Otherwise, the 3GPP network side cannot encapsulate the user data stream using the WLAN network to the WLAN side, and the terminal side The user plane address of the WLAN network needs to be known. Otherwise, the terminal side cannot encapsulate the user data stream using the WLAN network to the WLAN side, that is, the WLAN and 3GPP network tight coupling functions cannot be implemented.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种实现用户面地址绑定的方法和装置,能够绑定第一网络和终端在第二网络的用户面地址。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for implementing user plane address binding, which can bind the first network and the user plane address of the terminal in the second network.
为了达到上述目的,采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above objectives, the following technical solutions are adopted:
一种实现用户面地址绑定的方法,包括:A method for implementing user plane address binding includes:
第一网络的无线资源控制设备向终端发送一个或多个业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址;The radio resource control device of the first network sends, to the terminal, a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to one or more services in the second network;
第一网络的无线资源控制设备接收到来自所述终端的所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址。The radio resource control device of the first network receives the user plane address used by the terminal from the terminal in the second network.
可选地,该方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
所述第一网络向所述终端发送一个或多个业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还向所述终端发送指示所述终端对所述第二网络进行测量的信息和/或第二网络的目标网络标识ID。When the first network sends, to the terminal, the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to one or more services, when the user plane address used by the second network is used, the first network sends an indication to the terminal to the terminal The information that the network performs the measurement and/or the target network identification ID of the second network.
可选地,所述第一网络接收到来自所述终端的所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还接收到所述终端对所述第二网络的测量报告。Optionally, when the first network receives the user plane address used by the terminal from the terminal, the first network further receives a measurement report of the terminal to the second network.
可选地,所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备向所述终端发送所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址的步骤,或者所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备向所述终端发送所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址和指示所述终端对所述第二网络进行测量的信息和/或第二网络的目标网络标识ID的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of the radio resource control device of the first network sending, to the terminal, the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network, or the radio resource of the first network Transmitting, by the control device, the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network, and information indicating that the terminal measures the second network, and/or the second network The steps of the target network identification ID include:
所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备通过下行消息向终端发送所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址;或者,所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备通过下行消息向终端发送所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址和指示所述终端对所述第二网络进行测量的信息和/或所述第二网络的目标网络标识ID。The radio resource control device of the first network sends the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network to the terminal by using a downlink message; or the radio resource control device of the first network Transmitting, by using a downlink message, a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network, and information indicating that the terminal measures the second network, and/or the second network Target network ID.
可选地,所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址或所述终端在所述第二网络的用户面地址包括以下信息中的一个或多 个:Optionally, the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network or the user plane address of the terminal in the second network includes one or more of the following information: One:
互联网协议IP地址、用户数据报协议UDP端口号、传输控制协议TCP端口号、媒体访问控制MAC地址、通用分组无线服务技术GPRS隧道协议终点标识TEID。Internet Protocol IP Address, User Datagram Protocol UDP Port Number, Transmission Control Protocol TCP Port Number, Media Access Control MAC Address, General Packet Radio Service Technology GPRS Tunneling Protocol Endpoint Identification TEID.
可选地,该方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备保存所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址。The radio resource control device of the first network saves a user plane address used by the terminal in the second network.
一种实现用户面地址绑定的方法,包括:A method for implementing user plane address binding includes:
终端接收来自第一网络的无线资源控制设备的所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址;Receiving, by the terminal, a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network of the radio resource control device of the first network from the second network;
所述终端向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址。Transmitting, by the terminal, the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network to the radio resource control device of the first network.
可选地,该方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
所述终端接收来自第一网络的无线资源控制设备的所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址的步骤之后,当所述终端判断出所述终端的一个或多个业务可以使用所述第二网络进行传输时,所述终端向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送可以使用所述第二网络进行传输的业务对应的所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址。Receiving, by the terminal, the radio resource control device of the first network from the radio resource control device of the first network, after the step of using the user plane address used by the second network, when the terminal determines one or more of the terminals When the service can be transmitted by using the second network, the terminal sends, to the radio resource control device of the first network, the terminal corresponding to the service that can be transmitted by using the second network, in the second network. The user plane address used.
可选地,该方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
所述终端接收到来自所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备的所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还接收到来自所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备的指示所述终端对所述第二网络进行测量的信息和/或第二网络的目标网络标识ID。Receiving, by the terminal, the radio resource control device of the first network from the radio resource control device of the first network, when receiving the user plane address used by the second network, the radio resource control device from the first network The information of the radio resource control device indicating the measurement of the second network by the terminal and/or the target network identification ID of the second network.
可选地,该方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
所述终端向所述第一网络发送所述可以使用所述第二网络进行传输的业务对应的所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还向所述第一网络 的无线资源控制设备发送对所述第二网络的测量报告。When the terminal sends the user plane address used by the terminal corresponding to the service that can be transmitted by using the second network to the first network, the terminal also sends the user plane address to the first network to the first network. The RRC device sends a measurement report to the second network.
可选地,当所述终端判断出所述终端的所有业务均不可以使用所述第二网络进行传输时,该方法还包括:Optionally, when the terminal determines that all the services of the terminal are not available to be transmitted by using the second network, the method further includes:
所述终端向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备返回失败消息。The terminal returns a failure message to the radio resource control device of the first network.
可选地,所述终端向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址,或者向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址和对所述第二网络的测量报告的步骤包括:Optionally, the terminal sends the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network to the radio resource control device of the first network, or sends the terminal to the radio resource control device of the first network. The user plane address used by the second network and the measurement report for the second network include:
所述终端通过上行消息向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址,或者向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址和对所述第二网络的测量报告。Transmitting, by the uplink message, the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network to the radio resource control device of the first network, or sending the terminal to the radio resource control device of the first network a user plane address used by the second network and a measurement report for the second network.
可选地,所述第一网络在第二网络使用的用户面地址或所述终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址包括以下信息中的一个或多个:Optionally, the user plane address used by the first network in the second network or the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network includes one or more of the following information:
互联网协议IP地址、用户数据报协议UDP端口号、传输控制协议TCP端口号、媒体访问控制MAC地址、通用分组无线服务技术GPRS隧道协议终点标识TEID。Internet Protocol IP Address, User Datagram Protocol UDP Port Number, Transmission Control Protocol TCP Port Number, Media Access Control MAC Address, General Packet Radio Service Technology GPRS Tunneling Protocol Endpoint Identification TEID.
可选地,所述终端根据以下配置中的一个或多个判断业务是否可以使用所述第二网络进行传输:Optionally, the terminal determines, according to one or more of the following configurations, whether the service can be transmitted by using the second network:
用户设置、来自其他协议的约束配置、运营商在所述终端上的预配置。User settings, constraint configurations from other protocols, and pre-configuration of the operator on the terminal.
可选地,所述终端接收来自所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备的所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址的步骤之后,该方法还包括:Optionally, after the step of receiving, by the terminal, the radio resource control device of the first network of the radio resource control device of the first network from the user plane address used by the second network, the method further includes:
所述终端保存所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址。The terminal saves a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network.
一种实现用户面地址绑定的装置,包括第一发送模块和第一接收模块,其中: An apparatus for implementing user plane address binding includes a first sending module and a first receiving module, wherein:
所述第一发送模块设置成:向终端发送第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址;The first sending module is configured to: send, to the terminal, a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network;
所述第一接收模块设置成:接收到来自所述终端的所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址。The first receiving module is configured to: receive a user plane address used by the terminal from the terminal in the second network.
可选地,所述第一发送模块还设置成:Optionally, the first sending module is further configured to:
向所述终端发送所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还向所述终端发送指示所述终端对所述第二网络进行测量的信息和/或所述第二网络的目标网络标识ID。Sending, to the terminal, the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network to the terminal, and transmitting, to the terminal, information indicating that the terminal performs measurement on the second network, and/or Or the target network identification ID of the second network.
可选地,所述第一接收模块还设置成:Optionally, the first receiving module is further configured to:
接收到来自所述终端的所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还接收到所述终端对所述第二网络的测量报告。Receiving, by the terminal from the terminal, the user plane address used by the second network, the terminal further receives a measurement report of the second network by the terminal.
可选地,所述第一发送模块设置成按照如下方式向所述终端发送所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址的步骤,或者向所述终端发送所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址和指示所述终端对所述第二网络进行测量的信息和/或第二网络的目标网络标识ID:Optionally, the first sending module is configured to send, to the terminal, a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network, or send the a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network and information indicating that the terminal measures the second network and/or a target network identifier ID of the second network:
通过下行消息向所述终端发送所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址;或者,所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址和指示所述终端对所述第二网络进行测量的信息和/或所述第二网络的目标网络标识ID。Transmitting, by the downlink message, the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network to the terminal; or the radio resource control device of the first network is used by the second network a user plane address and information indicating that the terminal measures the second network and/or a target network identifier ID of the second network.
可选地,该装置还包括第一存储模块,其中:Optionally, the apparatus further includes a first storage module, wherein:
所述第一存储模块设置成:保存所述所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址。The first storage module is configured to: save a user plane address used by the terminal in the second network.
一种实现用户面地址绑定的装置,包括第二接收模块和第二发送模块,其中:An apparatus for implementing user plane address binding includes a second receiving module and a second sending module, wherein:
所述第二接收模块设置成:接收来自第一网络的无线资源控制设备的所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址; The second receiving module is configured to: receive a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network of the radio resource control device of the first network from the second network;
所述第二发送模块设置成:向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址。The second sending module is configured to: send, to the radio resource control device of the first network, a user plane address used by the terminal in the second network.
可选地,所述第二发送模块设置成按照如下方式向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址:Optionally, the second sending module is configured to send, to the radio resource control device of the first network, a user plane address used by the terminal in the second network, as follows:
判断出所述终端的一个或多个业务可以使用所述第二网络进行传输,向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送可以使用所述第二网络进行传输的业务对应的所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址。Determining that one or more services of the terminal can be transmitted by using the second network, and sending, by the radio resource control device of the first network, the terminal corresponding to the service that can be transmitted by using the second network, The user plane address used by the second network.
可选地,所述第二接收模块还设置成:Optionally, the second receiving module is further configured to:
接收到来自所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备的所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还接收到来自所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备的指示所述终端对所述第二网络进行测量的信息和/或所述第二网络的目标网络标识ID。Receiving, by the radio resource control device of the first network of the radio resource control device of the first network, the radio resource control from the first network when the user plane address used by the second network is used And indicating, by the device, the information that the terminal measures the second network and/or the target network identifier ID of the second network.
可选地,所述第二发送模块还设置成:Optionally, the second sending module is further configured to:
向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送可以使用所述第二网络进行传输的业务对应的所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送对所述第二网络的测量报告。Sending, to the radio resource control device of the first network, a wireless device to the first network when the terminal corresponding to the service that can be transmitted by using the second network is used by the terminal in the second network The resource control device sends a measurement report to the second network.
可选地,第二发送模块还设置成:Optionally, the second sending module is further configured to:
判断出所述终端的所有业务均不可以使用所述第二网络进行传输,向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备返回失败消息。It is determined that all services of the terminal are not transportable by using the second network, and a failure message is returned to the radio resource control device of the first network.
可选地,所述第二发送模块设置成按照如下方式向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址,或者向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址和对所述第二网络的测量报告:Optionally, the second sending module is configured to send, to the radio resource control device of the first network, a user plane address used by the terminal in the second network, or to the first network, according to the following manner The radio resource control device sends a user plane address used by the terminal in the second network and a measurement report on the second network:
判断出所述终端的一个或多个可以使用第二网络进行传输,通过上行消息向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址,或者向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址和对所述第二网络的测量报告。Determining that one or more of the terminals may be transmitted by using the second network, and sending, by using an uplink message, the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network to the radio resource control device of the first network, or The radio resource control device of the first network sends a user plane address used by the terminal in the second network and a measurement report on the second network.
可选地,该装置还包括第二存储模块,其中: Optionally, the device further includes a second storage module, wherein:
所述第二存储模块设置成:保存所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址。The second storage module is configured to: save a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network.
与相关技术相比,本发明技术方案包括:第一网络的无线资源控制设备向终端发送一个或多个业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址;第一网络的无线资源控制设备接收到来自终端的各业务对应的终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址。通过本发明的方案,实现了第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址和终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址的绑定。Compared with the related art, the technical solution of the present invention includes: the radio resource control device of the first network sends, to the terminal, a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to one or more services in the second network; The radio resource control device of the network receives the user plane address used by the terminal corresponding to each service from the terminal in the second network. With the solution of the present invention, the binding of the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network to the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network is implemented.
附图概述BRIEF abstract
下面对本发明实施例中的附图进行说明,实施例中的附图是用于对本发明的进一步理解,与说明书一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明保护范围的限制。The drawings in the following description of the embodiments of the present invention are intended to illustrate the invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
图1(a)为同地协作方法应用于WLAN和3GPP集成基站站点的示意图;Figure 1 (a) is a schematic diagram of a co-location method applied to a WLAN and 3GPP integrated base station site;
图1(b)为非同地协同应用于理想回路连接的WLAN和3GPP网络的示意图;Figure 1 (b) is a schematic diagram of a WLAN and a 3GPP network that are used in a non-cooperative manner for ideal loop connections;
图2为同地协作方案应用于小小区布局的场景示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which a co-location solution is applied to a small cell layout;
图3为本发明实现用户面地址绑定的方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of a method for implementing user plane address binding according to the present invention;
图4为本发明另一种实现用户面地址绑定的方法的流程图;4 is a flowchart of another method for implementing user plane address binding according to the present invention;
图5为本发明实现用户面地址绑定的装置的结构组成示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing user plane address binding according to the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明另一种实现用户面地址绑定的装置的结构组成示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for implementing user plane address binding according to the present invention; FIG.
图7为本发明第一实施例的方法的流程图;Figure 7 is a flow chart of the method of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明第二实施例的方法的流程图;Figure 8 is a flow chart of a method of a second embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明第三实施例的方法的流程图;Figure 9 is a flow chart of a method in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明第四实施例的方法的流程图。 Figure 10 is a flow chart of a method in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的较佳实施方式Preferred embodiment of the invention
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。The following is an overview of the topics detailed in this document. This Summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的描述,并不能用来限制本发明的保护范围。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的各种方式可以相互组合。The invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the various manners in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
参见图3,本发明提出了一种实现用户面地址绑定的方法,包括:Referring to FIG. 3, the present invention provides a method for implementing user plane address binding, including:
步骤300、第一网络的无线资源控制设备向终端发送一个或多个业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址。Step 300: The radio resource control device of the first network sends, to the terminal, a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to one or more services in the second network.
本步骤中,第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址是指:第一网络的无线资源控制设备与终端通过第二网络进行业务时,业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备的用户面地址。In this step, the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network refers to: when the radio resource control device of the first network performs the service through the second network, the radio of the first network corresponding to the service The user plane address of the resource control device.
本步骤中,第一网络的无线资源控制设备向终端发送一个或多个业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还可以向终端发送指示终端对第二网络进行测量的信息和/或第二网络的目标网络标识ID。In this step, when the radio resource control device of the first network sends the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to the one or more services to the terminal, the radio resource control device may also send the indication terminal to the terminal. The information that the network performs the measurement and/or the target network identification ID of the second network.
本步骤中,第一网络可以是3GPP网络,第二网络可以是WLAN网络。In this step, the first network may be a 3GPP network, and the second network may be a WLAN network.
本步骤中,第一网络的无线资源控制设备可以通过下行消息向终端发送第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址,或一个或多个业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址、和指示终端对第二网络进行测量的信息和/或第二网络的目标网络标识ID。其中,下行消息可以是第一网络下行无线资源控制消息,下行无线资源控制消息可以在第一网络下行底层封装发送、或第二网络下行底层封装发送。In this step, the radio resource control device of the first network may send, by using a downlink message, the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network, or the wireless network of the first network corresponding to one or more services. The user plane address used by the resource control device in the second network, and information indicating that the terminal measures the second network and/or the target network identification ID of the second network. The downlink message may be the first network downlink radio resource control message, and the downlink radio resource control message may be sent in the first network downlink bottom layer encapsulation or the second network downlink bottom layer encapsulation.
其中,第一网络下行无线资源控制消息可以是无线资源控制(RRC,Radio Resource Control)重配置消息。The first network downlink radio resource control message may be a radio resource control (RRC) reconfiguration message.
本步骤中,第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址包括以下的一个或任意多个:IP地址、UDP端口号、TCP端口号、MAC地址、通用分组无线服务技术(GPRS,General Packet Radio Service)隧道协议 终点标识(TEID,Tunnel Endpoint Identifier)。In this step, the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network includes one or more of the following: an IP address, a UDP port number, a TCP port number, a MAC address, and a general packet radio service technology ( GPRS, General Packet Radio Service) tunneling protocol Endpoint identifier (TEID, Tunnel Endpoint Identifier).
本步骤中,当第一网络为LTE系统,并采用了双链接技术时,第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址由次基站(SeNB,Secondary eNB)产生,并通过X2接口传递给主基站(MeNB,Master eNB),再由MeNB通过下行消息发送给终端。如果采用单链接技术,则第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址可以由第二网络产生,或者由第一网络产生。第一网络或第二网络可以采用相关的方法产生第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络的用户面地址,并不用于限定本发明的保护范围,这里不再赘述。In this step, when the first network is an LTE system and the dual link technology is adopted, the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network is generated by the secondary base station (SeNB, Secondary eNB) and passed. The X2 interface is delivered to the primary base station (MeNB, Master eNB), and then sent by the MeNB to the terminal through a downlink message. If a single link technology is employed, the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network may be generated by the second network or generated by the first network. The first network or the second network may use the related method to generate the user plane address of the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention, and details are not described herein again.
本步骤中,当终端同时有多个业务并发时,下行消息中可以同时携带有并发的多个业务中的部分或全部业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址,也可以为部分或全部业务指定统一的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址。In this step, when the terminal has multiple services concurrently, the downlink message may simultaneously carry the user plane of the second network using the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to some or all of the concurrent services. The address may also be a partial or full service specifying a user plane address used by the unified radio resource control device of the first network in the second network.
本步骤中,当第一网络的无线资源控制设备为多个业务携带第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址时,多个业务的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址可以部分相同。例如,多个业务的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址拥有相同的IP地址,但是拥有不同的UDP端口号或者TCP端口号等。In this step, when the radio resource control device of the first network carries the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network, the radio resource control device of the first network of the plurality of services is The user plane address used by the second network may be partially the same. For example, the radio resource control device of the first network of multiple services has the same IP address in the user plane address used by the second network, but has a different UDP port number or TCP port number.
步骤301、第一网络的无线资源控制设备接收到来自终端的各业务对应的终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址。Step 301: The radio resource control device of the first network receives the user plane address used by the terminal corresponding to each service of the terminal in the second network.
本步骤中,第一网络的无线资源控制设备还可以保存各业务对应的终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址。这样,在后续第一网络的无线资源控制设备和终端通过第二网络中传输相应业务时,第一网络的无线资源控制设备可以使用保存的终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址作为目标用户面地址。例如,将保存的终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址作为数据包头的一部分添加到用户面数据包中。In this step, the radio resource control device of the first network may also save the user plane address used by the terminal corresponding to each service in the second network. In this way, when the RRC device of the first network and the terminal transmit the corresponding service through the second network, the RRC device of the first network can use the user plane address used by the saved terminal in the second network as the target user plane. address. For example, the user plane address used by the saved terminal in the second network is added to the user plane data packet as part of the packet header.
本步骤中,第一网络的无线资源控制设备接收到来自终端的各业务对应的终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还可以接收到所述终端对第二网络的测量报告。 In this step, when the radio resource control device of the first network receives the user plane address used by the terminal corresponding to each service of the second network, the radio resource control device of the first network may also receive the measurement report of the terminal to the second network.
本步骤中,终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址包括以下的一个或多个:IP地址、UDP端口号、TCP端口号、MAC地址、GPRS TEID。In this step, the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network includes one or more of the following: an IP address, a UDP port number, a TCP port number, a MAC address, and a GPRS TEID.
其中,IP地址和MAC地址可以从第二网络中获得,TCP端口号和UDP端口号可以由终端生成。IP地址和MAC地址可以是终端与第二网络的目标网络ID进行交互获得的。The IP address and the MAC address can be obtained from the second network, and the TCP port number and the UDP port number can be generated by the terminal. The IP address and the MAC address may be obtained by the terminal interacting with the target network ID of the second network.
具体可以采用相关技术获取终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址,例如可以采用动态主机配置协议(DHCP,Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)获取IP地址和MAC地址,并不用于限定本发明的保护范围,这里不再赘述。Specifically, the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network can be obtained by using the related technology. For example, the IP address and the MAC address can be obtained by using the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP), and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. No longer.
通过本发明的方法,第一网络的无线资源控制设备向终端发送一个或多个业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址,并接收来自终端的各业务对应的终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址,实现了各业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址和终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址的绑定,从而第一网络的无线资源控制设备和终端之间能够通过绑定的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址和终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址实现第一网络和第二网络的紧耦合功能。With the method of the present invention, the radio resource control device of the first network sends the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to one or more services to the terminal, and receives the service corresponding to each service from the terminal. Binding of the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network to the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to each service and the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network, Therefore, the radio resource control device of the first network and the terminal can implement the first network by using the bounded user plane address of the first network and the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network. Tight coupling function with the second network.
参见图4,本发明提出了一种实现用户面地址绑定的方法,包括:Referring to FIG. 4, the present invention provides a method for implementing user plane address binding, including:
步骤400、终端接收来自第一网络的无线资源控制设备的一个或多个业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址。Step 400: The terminal receives a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to the one or more services of the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network.
本步骤中,终端还可以保存一个或多个业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址。这样,在后续第一网络的无线资源控制设备和终端通过第二网络中传输相应业务时,终端可以使用保存的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址作为目标用户面地址。例如,将保存的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址作为数据包头的一部分添加到用户面数据包中。In this step, the terminal may also save the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to one or more services in the second network. In this way, when the RRC device of the first network and the terminal transmit the corresponding service through the second network, the terminal may use the saved user plane address of the RRC device of the first network as the target user plane. address. For example, the saved user plane address of the first network's radio resource control device in the second network is added to the user plane data packet as part of the packet header.
本步骤中,终端接收到来自第一网络的无线资源控制设备的一个或多个业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还接收到来自第一网络的无线资源控制设备的指示终端对第二网络进行测量 的信息和/或第二网络的目标网络标识ID。In this step, when receiving, by the terminal, the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to one or more services of the radio resource control device of the first network receives the user plane address used by the second network, the terminal also receives the first network. Instructing the terminal of the RRC device to measure the second network Information and/or the target network identification ID of the second network.
本步骤中,第一网络可以是3GPP网络,第二网络可以是WLAN网络。In this step, the first network may be a 3GPP network, and the second network may be a WLAN network.
本步骤中,第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址包括以下的一个或多个:IP地址、UDP端口号、TCP端口号、MAC地址、GPRS TEID。In this step, the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network includes one or more of the following: an IP address, a UDP port number, a TCP port number, a MAC address, and a GPRS TEID.
步骤401、终端向第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送各业务对应的终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址。Step 401: The terminal sends, to the radio resource control device of the first network, a user plane address used by the terminal corresponding to each service in the second network.
本步骤中,当终端判断出各业务中的一个或多个可以使用第二网络进行传输时,终端向第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送可以使用第二网络进行传输的业务对应的终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址。In this step, when the terminal determines that one or more of the services can be transmitted by using the second network, the terminal sends the terminal corresponding to the service that can be transmitted by using the second network to the radio resource control device of the first network. The user plane address used by the second network.
本步骤中,终端向第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送各业务或可以使用第二网络进行传输的业务对应的终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还可以向第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送对第二网络的测量报告。In this step, the terminal may also send the radio resource to the first network when the terminal corresponding to the service corresponding to the service that can be transmitted by using the second network is used by the terminal to the radio resource control device of the first network. The control device sends a measurement report to the second network.
本步骤中,当终端判断出各业务对应的业务均不可以使用第二网络进行传输时,终端向第一网络的无线资源控制设备返回失败消息。则后续第一网络的无线资源控制设备和终端在进行业务传输时不将业务流分流到第二网络中。In this step, when the terminal determines that the service corresponding to each service cannot be transmitted by using the second network, the terminal returns a failure message to the radio resource control device of the first network. Then, the radio resource control device and the terminal of the subsequent first network do not offload the service flow to the second network when performing service transmission.
本步骤中,终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址包括以下的一个或多个:IP地址、UDP端口号、TCP端口号、MAC地址、GPRS TEID。In this step, the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network includes one or more of the following: an IP address, a UDP port number, a TCP port number, a MAC address, and a GPRS TEID.
本步骤中,终端可以通过上行消息将各业务或可以使用第二网络进行传输的业务对应的终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址;或者,各业务或可以使用第二网络进行传输的业务对应的终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址和对第二网络的测量报告发送给第一网络的无线资源控制设备。其中,上行消息可以是第一网络上行无线资源控制消息(如RRC重配置响应消息),上行高层消息可以在第一网络或第二网络上行底层封装发送。In this step, the terminal may use the uplink message to the user plane address used by the service corresponding to the service corresponding to the terminal that can be transmitted by using the second network, or the service corresponding to each service or the second network. The user plane address used by the terminal in the second network and the measurement report to the second network are sent to the radio resource control device of the first network. The uplink message may be a first network uplink radio resource control message (such as an RRC reconfiguration response message), and the uplink high layer message may be sent in the first network or the second network uplink bottom layer.
本步骤中,终端可以根据以下因素的一个或多个判断业务是否可以使用第二网络进行传输:用户设置、来自其他协议的约束配置(例如从ANDSF获得的配置约束)、运营商在终端上的预配置。 In this step, the terminal may determine whether the service can be transmitted by using the second network according to one or more of the following factors: user setting, constraint configuration from other protocols (such as configuration constraints obtained from ANDSF), and operator on the terminal. Pre-configured.
通过本发明的方法,终端接收到来自第一网络的无线资源控制设备的一个或多个业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址,并向第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送可以使用第二网络进行传输的各业务对应的终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址,实现了各业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址和终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址的绑定,从而第一网络的无线资源控制设备和终端之间能够通过绑定的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址和终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址实现第一网络和第二网络的紧耦合功能。With the method of the present invention, the terminal receives the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to the one or more services of the radio resource control device of the first network, and uses the user plane address of the second network. The RRC device sends the user plane address used by the terminal corresponding to each service that can be transmitted by using the second network in the second network, and implements the user plane used by the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to each service in the second network. Binding of the address and the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network, so that the radio resource control device of the first network and the terminal can control the user plane used by the second network by the bound radio resource control device The address and the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network implement a tight coupling function of the first network and the second network.
参见图5,本发明还提出了一种实现用户面地址绑定的装置,至少包括:Referring to FIG. 5, the present invention further provides an apparatus for implementing user plane address binding, which at least includes:
第一发送模块501,设置成:向终端发送一个或多个业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址;The first sending module 501 is configured to: send, to the terminal, a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to one or more services in the second network;
第一接收模块502,设置成:接收到来自终端的各业务对应的终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址。The first receiving module 502 is configured to: receive a user plane address used by the terminal corresponding to each service from the terminal in the second network.
本发明的装置中,第一发送模块501还设置成:In the device of the present invention, the first sending module 501 is further configured to:
向终端发送一个或多个业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还向终端发送指示终端对第二网络进行测量的信息和/或第二网络的目标网络标识ID。Sending, by the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to the one or more services to the terminal, the user plane address used by the second network, and transmitting, to the terminal, information indicating that the terminal measures the second network and/or the second network Target network ID.
本发明的装置中,第一接收模块502还设置成:In the device of the present invention, the first receiving module 502 is further configured to:
接收到来自终端的各业务对应的终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还接收到终端对第二网络使用的测量报告。When receiving the user plane address used by the second network from the terminal corresponding to each service of the terminal, the terminal also receives the measurement report used by the terminal for the second network.
本发明的装置中,第一发送模块501具体设置成:In the device of the present invention, the first sending module 501 is specifically configured to:
通过下行消息向终端发送一个或多个业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址,或一个或多个业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址、和指示终端对第二网络进行测量的信息和/或第二网络的目标网络标识ID。Transmitting, by the downlink message, the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to the one or more services to the terminal, or the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to the one or more services in the second The user plane address used by the network, and information indicating that the terminal measures the second network and/or the target network identifier ID of the second network.
本发明的装置中,还包括:The device of the present invention further includes:
第一存储模块503,设置成:保存各业务对应的终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址。 The first storage module 503 is configured to: store a user plane address used by the terminal corresponding to each service in the second network.
参见图6,本发明还提出了一种实现用户面地址绑定的装置,至少包括:Referring to FIG. 6, the present invention further provides an apparatus for implementing user plane address binding, which at least includes:
第二接收模块601,设置成:接收来自第一网络的无线资源控制设备的一个或多个业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址;The second receiving module 601 is configured to: receive a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to the one or more services of the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network;
第二发送模块602,设置成:向第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送各业务对应的终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址。The second sending module 602 is configured to: send, to the radio resource control device of the first network, a user plane address used by the terminal corresponding to each service in the second network.
本发明的装置中,第二发送模块602具体设置成:In the device of the present invention, the second sending module 602 is specifically configured to:
判断出各业务中的一个或多个可以使用第二网络进行传输,向第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送可以使用第二网络进行传输的业务对应的终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址。It is determined that one or more of the services can be transmitted by using the second network, and the user plane address used by the terminal corresponding to the service that can be transmitted by using the second network in the second network is sent to the radio resource control device of the first network.
本发明的装置中,第二接收模块601还设置成:In the device of the present invention, the second receiving module 601 is further configured to:
接收到来自第一网络的无线资源控制设备的一个或多个业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还接收到来自第一网络的无线资源控制设备的指示终端对第二网络进行测量的信息和/或第二网络的目标网络标识ID。Receiving, by the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to the one or more services of the radio resource control device of the first network, the radio resource control device from the first network when receiving the user plane address used by the second network The information indicating the measurement of the second network by the terminal and/or the target network identification ID of the second network.
本发明的装置中,第二发送模块602还设置成:In the device of the present invention, the second sending module 602 is further configured to:
向第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送各业务或可以使用第二网络进行传输的业务对应的终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还向第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送对第二网络的测量报告。Transmitting to the RRC device of the first network, the terminal corresponding to the service that can be transmitted by using the second network, and the terminal that is used by the second network to send the second to the radio resource control device of the first network Network measurement report.
本发明的装置中,第二发送模块602还设置成:In the device of the present invention, the second sending module 602 is further configured to:
判断出各业务均不可以使用第二网络进行传输,向第一网络的无线资源控制设备返回失败消息。It is determined that each service cannot use the second network for transmission, and returns a failure message to the radio resource control device of the first network.
本发明的装置中,第二发送模块602具体设置成:In the device of the present invention, the second sending module 602 is specifically configured to:
判断出各业务中的一个或多个可以使用第二网络进行传输,通过上行消息将可以使用第二网络进行传输的业务对应的终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址;或者,可以使用第二网络进行传输的各业务对应的终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址和对第二网络的测量报告发送给第一网络的无线资源控制设备。 Determining that one or more of the services may be transmitted by using the second network, and the user plane address used by the terminal corresponding to the service that can be transmitted by using the second network in the second network by using the uplink message; or The user plane address used by the terminal corresponding to each service transmitted by the network in the second network and the measurement report to the second network are sent to the radio resource control device of the first network.
本发明的装置中,还包括:The device of the present invention further includes:
第二存储模块603,设置成:保存一个或多个业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址。The second storage module 603 is configured to: save a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to the one or more services in the second network.
下面通过具体实施例详细说明本发明的方法。The method of the present invention will now be described in detail by way of specific examples.
以下实施例以LTE系统与WLAN紧耦合为例进行说明,对于通用移动通信系统(UMTS,Universal Mobile Telecommunications System)与WLAN紧耦合的技术方案的实施原理与LTE系统与WLAN紧耦合相同。The following embodiments are exemplified by the LTE system and the WLAN. The implementation principle of the UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) and the WLAN is closely coupled with the LTE system and the WLAN.
以下实施例中,终端附着在WLAN/LTE集成基站站点,并且终端和集成基站站点均支持LTE和WLAN紧耦合的WLAN分流方案。对于WLAN和3GPP网络之间是理想的连接以及双连接的小小区与WLAN的紧耦合等场景同样适用。In the following embodiments, the terminal is attached to the WLAN/LTE integrated base station site, and both the terminal and the integrated base station site support the LTE and WLAN tightly coupled WLAN offloading scheme. The same applies to scenarios where the ideal connection between the WLAN and the 3GPP network and the tight coupling of the dual-connected small cell to the WLAN.
根据3GPP接入网与WLAN紧耦合的WLAN分流位置的不同,下面分别以四个WLAN分流方案为假设前提,来进行实施例描述。According to the difference of the WLAN offloading position that is closely coupled to the WLAN by the 3GPP access network, the following description is made by using four WLAN offloading schemes as assumptions.
第一实施例,以背景技术中的简化架构PDCP层分流为应用场景,即:In the first embodiment, the PDCP layer is offloaded in the simplified architecture in the background art as an application scenario, that is,
在该应用场景中,下行数据流的WLAN分流在3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的PDCP层完成,然后传送给3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的PDCP适配器,该PDCP适配器完成3GPP的PDCP协议数据单元到WLAN的MAC协议数据单元的转换,MAC协议数据单元通过WLAN的无线空口发送给终端的WLAN的MAC层,然后发送给终端的PDCP适配器,在终端的PDCP适配器完成WLAN的MAC协议数据单元到PDCP的协议数据单元的转换,然后发送给终端的PDCP实体,最后PDCP实体将PDCP的服务数据单元发送给对应的应用业务。上行数据流是从终端的PDCP实体发送到3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的PDCP实体,与下行过程类似,只是方向相反而已。In this application scenario, the WLAN offload of the downlink data stream is completed at the PDCP layer of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network, and then transmitted to the PDCP adapter of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network, and the PDCP adapter completes the PDCP of the 3GPP access network. The protocol data unit is converted to the WLAN MAC protocol data unit, and the MAC protocol data unit is sent to the MAC layer of the WLAN of the terminal through the wireless air interface of the WLAN, and then sent to the PDCP adapter of the terminal, and the MAC protocol data of the WLAN is completed by the PDCP adapter of the terminal. The conversion of the unit to the protocol data unit of the PDCP is then sent to the PDCP entity of the terminal, and finally the PDCP entity sends the service data unit of the PDCP to the corresponding application service. The uplink data stream is a PDCP entity that is sent from the PDCP entity of the terminal to the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network, similar to the downlink process, but with the opposite direction.
图7为3GPP接入网与WLAN紧耦合系统的实现用户面地址绑定的方法的流程图,如图7所示,该方法包括:7 is a flowchart of a method for implementing user plane address binding in a 3GPP access network and a WLAN tightly coupled system. As shown in FIG. 7, the method includes:
步骤700、3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的无线资源控制层(Radio Resource Control,RRC)将包含某个终端对应的3GPP网络的无线资源控制设 备在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址或者这个终端对应的业务对应的3GPP网络的无线资源控制设备在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址的下行消息发送PDCP层。Step 700: The radio resource control layer (RRC) of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network includes a radio resource control device of the 3GPP network corresponding to a certain terminal. The PDCP layer is sent by the downlink message of the user plane address used by the WLAN network or the user plane address of the WLAN network used by the radio resource control device of the 3GPP network corresponding to the service corresponding to the terminal.
本步骤中,下行消息为RRC重配置消息。In this step, the downlink message is an RRC reconfiguration message.
本步骤中,3GPP网络的无线资源控制设备在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址包含下列信息中的一个或多个信息的组合:IP地址、UDP端口号、TCP端口号、MAC地址、GPRS TEID。In this step, the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the 3GPP network in the WLAN network includes a combination of one or more of the following information: an IP address, a UDP port number, a TCP port number, a MAC address, and a GPRS TEID.
本步骤中,当终端同时有多个业务并发时,下行消息中可以为多个业务中的部分或全部业务分别携带3GPP网络的无线资源控制设备在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址,也可以为部分或全部业务指定统一的3GPP网络的无线资源控制设备在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址。In this step, when the terminal has multiple services concurrently, the downlink message may carry part or all of the multiple services, respectively, and the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the 3GPP network in the WLAN network may also be part of Or all services specify the user plane address used by the RRC network for the radio resource control device of the unified 3GPP network.
当3GPP网络的无线资源控制设备为多个业务携带3GPP网络的无线资源控制设备在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址时,多个业务的3GPP网络的无线资源控制设备在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址可以部分相同。例如,多个业务的3GPP网络的无线资源控制设备在WLAN网络使用的用户面拥有相同的IP地址,但是拥有不同的UDP端口号或者TCP端口号等。When the radio resource control device of the 3GPP network carries the user plane address of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP network in the WLAN network, the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the 3GPP network of the multiple services in the WLAN network may be Partially the same. For example, the radio resource control device of the 3GPP network of multiple services has the same IP address in the user plane used by the WLAN network, but has different UDP port numbers or TCP port numbers.
步骤701、3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的PDCP层将下行消息包装成PDCP协议数据单元,通过LTE空口发送给对应终端的PDCP层。Step 701: The PDCP layer of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network packages the downlink message into a PDCP protocol data unit, and sends the downlink message to the PDCP layer of the corresponding terminal through the LTE air interface.
步骤702、终端的PDCP层将解封PDCP协议数据单元得到的下行消息发送给终端的RRC层。Step 702: The PDCP layer of the terminal sends the downlink message obtained by decapsulating the PDCP protocol data unit to the RRC layer of the terminal.
步骤703、终端的RRC层保存3GPP网络在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址,将包含终端在WLAN网络的用户面地址的上行消息发送给终端的PDCP层。Step 703: The RRC layer of the terminal saves the user plane address used by the 3GPP network in the WLAN network, and sends an uplink message including the user plane address of the WLAN network to the PDCP layer of the terminal.
本步骤中,上行消息为RRC重配置响应消息。In this step, the uplink message is an RRC reconfiguration response message.
本步骤中,终端在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址由终端自己产生。In this step, the user plane address used by the terminal in the WLAN network is generated by the terminal itself.
本步骤中,终端在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址包含下列信息中的一个或多个信息的组合:IP地址、UDP端口号、TCP端口号、MAC地址。In this step, the user plane address used by the terminal in the WLAN network includes a combination of one or more of the following information: an IP address, a UDP port number, a TCP port number, and a MAC address.
步骤704、终端的PDCP层将上行消息包装成PDCP协议数据单元,PDCP 协议数据单元通过LTE空口发送给3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的PDCP层。Step 704: The PDCP layer of the terminal packages the uplink message into a PDCP protocol data unit, PDCP. The protocol data unit is sent to the PDCP layer of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network through the LTE air interface.
步骤705、3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的PDCP层将解封PDCP的服务数据单元得到的上行消息发送给3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的RRC层,3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的RRC层保存对应终端在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址。Step 705: The PDCP layer of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network sends an uplink message obtained by decapsulating the service data unit of the PDCP to the RRC layer of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network, and the radio resource control of the 3GPP access network The RRC layer of the device saves the user plane address used by the corresponding terminal in the WLAN network.
第二实施例,以背景技术中的双连接架构PDCP层分流为应用场景,即:In the second embodiment, the PDCP layer of the dual-connection architecture in the background is used as an application scenario, that is,
在该应用场景中,数据分流两次,首先3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的PDCP层将数据流分给次基站的小小区的RRC层,然后在小小区的MAC层中进行第二次下行数据流分流,即WLAN分流给MAC适配器,该MAC适配器完成3GPP的MAC协议数据单元到WLAN的MAC协议数据单元的转换,通过WLAN的无线空口发送给终端的WLAN的MAC层,然后在发送给终端的MAC的适配器,在终端的MAC适配器完成WLAN的MAC协议数据单元到3GPP的MAC协议数据单元的转换,然后将3GPP的MAC协议数据单元发送给终端的3GPP的MAC实体,根据3GPP空口协议层架构将3GPP的MAC协议数据单元发送到对应的应用业务。上行数据流与下行过程类似,只是方向相反而已。In this application scenario, data is offloaded twice. First, the PDCP layer of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network distributes the data stream to the RRC layer of the small cell of the secondary base station, and then performs the second time in the MAC layer of the small cell. The downlink data stream is offloaded, that is, the WLAN is offloaded to the MAC adapter, and the MAC adapter completes the conversion of the MAC protocol data unit of the 3GPP to the MAC protocol data unit of the WLAN, and sends the MAC layer of the WLAN to the terminal through the wireless air interface of the WLAN, and then sends the signal to the WLAN layer of the WLAN. The adapter of the MAC of the terminal, the MAC adapter of the terminal completes the conversion of the MAC protocol data unit of the WLAN to the MAC protocol data unit of the 3GPP, and then sends the 3GPP MAC protocol data unit to the 3GPP MAC entity of the terminal according to the 3GPP air interface protocol layer. The architecture sends the 3GPP MAC protocol data unit to the corresponding application service. The upstream data flow is similar to the downstream process, but in the opposite direction.
图8为3GPP接入网与WLAN紧耦合系统的实现用户面地址绑定的方法的流程图,如图8所示,该方法包括:8 is a flowchart of a method for implementing user plane address binding in a tightly coupled system between a 3GPP access network and a WLAN. As shown in FIG. 8, the method includes:
步骤800、3GPP接入网的主基站(MeNB,Master eNB)的RRC层将包含某个终端多个业务对应的3GPP网络的MeNB在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址和/或指示终端对WLAN网络进行测量的信息的下行消息发送PDCP层。Step 800: The RRC layer of the primary base station (MeNB, Master eNB) of the 3GPP access network includes the user plane address used by the MeNB of the 3GPP network corresponding to multiple services of a certain terminal in the WLAN network, and/or the indication terminal performs the WLAN network. The downlink message of the measured information is sent to the PDCP layer.
本步骤中,下行消息参考第一实施例。In this step, the downlink message refers to the first embodiment.
本步骤中,3GPP网络的MeNB在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址由次基站(SeNB,Secondary eNB)产生,并通过X2接口传递给MeNB。In this step, the user plane address used by the MeNB of the 3GPP network in the WLAN network is generated by the secondary base station (SeNB, Secondary eNB), and is transmitted to the MeNB through the X2 interface.
本步骤中,3GPP网络的MeNB在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址参见第一实施例;下行消息参见第一实施例。In this step, the user plane address used by the MeNB of the 3GPP network in the WLAN network is referred to the first embodiment; the downlink message is referred to the first embodiment.
步骤801、3GPP接入网的MeNB的PDCP层将下行消息包装成PDCP协 议数据单元,通过下行3GPP网络空口协议发送给终端的3GPP的PDCP层。Step 801: The PDCP layer of the MeNB of the 3GPP access network packages the downlink message into a PDCP association. The data unit is sent to the 3GPP PDCP layer of the terminal through the downlink 3GPP network air interface protocol.
步骤802、终端的3GPP的PDCP层将包含下行消息的PDCP协议数据单元发送给终端的3GPP的RRC层。Step 802: The PDCP layer of the 3GPP of the terminal sends the PDCP protocol data unit including the downlink message to the RRC layer of the 3GPP of the terminal.
步骤803、终端的3GPP的RRC层保存多个业务对应的3GPP网络在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址和/或在WLAN系统中的测量配置,判断各个业务是否可以使用WLAN网络传输,并在反馈的上行消息中只携带能够使用WLAN网络传输的业务对应的终端在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址,将上行消息通过上行3GPP网络空口协议发送给终端的3GPP的MAC层。Step 803: The RRC layer of the 3GPP of the terminal saves the user plane address used by the WLAN network of the 3GPP network corresponding to the multiple services and/or the measurement configuration in the WLAN system, and determines whether each service can be transmitted by using the WLAN network, and feedback The uplink message carries only the user plane address used by the terminal corresponding to the service that can be transmitted by using the WLAN network in the WLAN network, and sends the uplink message to the MAC layer of the 3GPP of the terminal through the uplink 3GPP network air interface protocol.
本步骤中,判断业务是否可以使用WLAN网络传输的的依据可以是下列因素之一或下列多个因素的组合:用户设置、来自且他协议的约束配置(例如从ANDSF获得的配置约束)、运营商在终端上的预配置。In this step, the basis for determining whether the service can be transmitted using the WLAN network may be one of the following factors or a combination of the following factors: user setting, constraint configuration from and the protocol (eg, configuration constraints obtained from the ANDSF), operation Pre-configuration on the terminal.
本步骤中,能够使用WLAN网络传输的业务对应的终端在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址是终端收到3GPP系统下行消息后,与WLAN网络进行交互以获取终端在WLAN网络中的IP地址。In this step, the user plane address used by the terminal corresponding to the service transmitted by the WLAN network in the WLAN network is that the terminal interacts with the WLAN network to obtain the IP address of the terminal in the WLAN network after receiving the downlink message of the 3GPP system.
本步骤中,上行消息参考第一实施例。In this step, the uplink message refers to the first embodiment.
步骤804、终端的3GPP的MAC层将包含上行消息的MAC服务数据单元组装成MAC协议数据单元,发送给WLAN分流的MAC适配器。Step 804: The MAC layer of the 3GPP of the terminal assembles the MAC service data unit including the uplink message into a MAC protocol data unit, and sends the MAC adapter to the WLAN offloaded MAC adapter.
步骤805、终端的3GPP的MAC适配器解析出MAC服务数据单元,然后将MAC服务数据单元组装成WLAN的MAC协议数据单元,发送给终端的WLAN的MAC层。Step 805: The MAC adapter of the 3GPP of the terminal parses the MAC service data unit, and then assembles the MAC service data unit into a MAC protocol data unit of the WLAN, and sends the MAC layer to the WLAN of the terminal.
步骤806、终端的WLAN的MAC层通过WLAN的空口发送WLAN的MAC协议数据单元给3GPP接入网的MeNB的WLAN的MAC层。Step 806: The MAC layer of the WLAN of the terminal sends the MAC protocol data unit of the WLAN to the MAC layer of the WLAN of the MeNB of the 3GPP access network through the air interface of the WLAN.
步骤807、3GPP接入网的MeNB的WLAN的MAC层将WLAN的MAC协议数据单元发送给3GPP接入网的MeNB的MAC适配器。Step 807: The MAC layer of the WLAN of the MeNB of the 3GPP access network sends the MAC protocol data unit of the WLAN to the MAC adapter of the MeNB of the 3GPP access network.
步骤808、3GPP接入网的MeNB的MAC适配器解析出MAC服务数据单元,然后组装成3GPP网络的MAC协议数据单元,发送给3GPP接入网的MeNB的MAC层。Step 808: The MAC adapter of the MeNB of the 3GPP access network parses the MAC service data unit, and then assembles into a MAC protocol data unit of the 3GPP network, and sends the MAC protocol data unit to the MAC layer of the MeNB of the 3GPP access network.
步骤809、3GPP接入网的MeNB的MAC层解析出包含上行消息的MAC 服务数据单元,根据上行3GPP网络双连接架构的空口协议发送给3GPP接入网的MeNB的RRC层,3GPP接入网的MeNB的RRC层保存能够使用WLAN传输的业务对应的终端在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址。Step 809: The MAC layer of the MeNB of the 3GPP access network parses the MAC address including the uplink message. The service data unit is sent to the RRC layer of the MeNB of the 3GPP access network according to the air interface protocol of the uplink 3GPP network dual-connection architecture, and the RRC layer of the MeNB of the 3GPP access network saves the terminal corresponding to the service that can be transmitted by using the WLAN in the WLAN network. User face address.
第三实施例,以背景技术中的MAC层分流为应用场景,即:In the third embodiment, the MAC layer offloading in the background art is used as an application scenario, that is,
在该应用场景中,下行数据流的WLAN分流在3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的MAC层完成,然后传送给MAC适配器,该MAC适配器完成3GPP的MAC协议数据单元到WLAN的MAC协议数据单元的转换,通过WLAN的无线空口将WLAN的MAC协议数据单元发送给终端的WLAN的MAC层,然后在发送给终端的MAC适配器,在终端的MAC适配器完成WLAN的MAC协议数据单元到MAC协议数据单元的转换,然后将MAC协议数据单元发送给终端的PDCP实体,最后PDCP实体将PDCP服务数据单元发送给对应的应用业务。上行数据流是从终端的PDCP实体发送到3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的PDCP实体,与下行过程类似,只是方向相反而已。In this application scenario, the WLAN offload of the downlink data stream is completed at the MAC layer of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network, and then transmitted to the MAC adapter, which completes the MAC protocol data unit of the 3GPP MAC protocol data unit to the WLAN. Conversion, the WLAN MAC protocol data unit is sent to the MAC layer of the WLAN of the terminal through the wireless air interface of the WLAN, and then the MAC adapter of the WLAN is completed at the MAC adapter of the terminal to the MAC adapter of the WLAN. The conversion then sends the MAC protocol data unit to the PDCP entity of the terminal, and finally the PDCP entity sends the PDCP service data unit to the corresponding application service. The uplink data stream is a PDCP entity that is sent from the PDCP entity of the terminal to the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network, similar to the downlink process, but with the opposite direction.
图9为3GPP接入网与WLAN紧耦合系统的实现用户面地址绑定的方法的流程图,如图9所示,该方法包括:FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for implementing user plane address binding by a 3GPP access network and a WLAN tightly coupled system. As shown in FIG. 9, the method includes:
步骤900、3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的RRC层将包含某个终端对应的3GPP网络的无线资源控制设备在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址和/或在WLAN网络的目标网络ID的下行消息通过下行LTE空口协议发送给3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的MAC层。Step 900: The RRC layer of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network includes a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the 3GPP network corresponding to a certain terminal in the WLAN network and/or a downlink message of the target network ID of the WLAN network. The MAC layer of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network is sent by the downlink LTE air interface protocol.
本步骤中,下行消息为RRC重配置消息。In this step, the downlink message is an RRC reconfiguration message.
本步骤中,3GPP网络的无线资源控制设备在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址参见第一实施例;下行消息参见第一实施例;WLAN网络的目标网络ID是接入点(AP,Access Point)ID和/或服务集(SS,Service Set)ID。In this step, the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the 3GPP network in the WLAN network is referred to in the first embodiment; the downlink message is referred to in the first embodiment; the target network ID of the WLAN network is the access point (AP, Access Point) ID. And / or service set (SS, Service Set) ID.
步骤901、3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的MAC层将包含下行消息的MAC服务数据单元组装成MAC协议数据单元,发送给WLAN分流的MAC适配器。Step 901: The MAC layer of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network assembles the MAC service data unit including the downlink message into a MAC protocol data unit, and sends the MAC adapter to the WLAN offloaded MAC adapter.
步骤902、3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的MAC适配器解析MAC 服务数据单元,然后将MAC服务数据单元组装成WLAN的MAC协议数据单元,发送给3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的WLAN的MAC层。Step 902: The MAC adapter of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network parses the MAC address. The service data unit then assembles the MAC service data unit into a MAC protocol data unit of the WLAN and transmits it to the MAC layer of the WLAN of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network.
步骤903、3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的WLAN的MAC层通过WLAN的空口发送WLAN的MAC协议数据单元给终端的WLAN的MAC层。Step 903: The MAC layer of the WLAN of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network sends the MAC protocol data unit of the WLAN to the MAC layer of the WLAN of the terminal through the air interface of the WLAN.
步骤904、终端的WLAN的MAC层将WLAN的MAC协议数据单元发送给MAC适配器。Step 904: The MAC layer of the WLAN of the terminal sends the MAC protocol data unit of the WLAN to the MAC adapter.
步骤905、终端的MAC适配器解析出MAC服务数据单元,发送给终端的3GPP的MAC层。Step 905: The MAC adapter of the terminal parses out the MAC service data unit and sends the MAC layer of the 3GPP to the terminal.
步骤906、终端的3GPP的MAC层通过3GPP网络的空口协议,将下行消息发送给终端的3GPP的RRC实体。Step 906: The MAC layer of the 3GPP of the terminal sends the downlink message to the RRC entity of the 3GPP of the terminal through the air interface protocol of the 3GPP network.
步骤907、终端的3GPP的RRC实体保存网络侧对应的用户面地址和/或在WLAN网络中的目标网络ID(AP ID和/或SS ID),将包含终端在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址的上行消息通过3GPP网络的空口协议发送给终端的MAC层。Step 907: The RRC entity of the 3GPP of the terminal saves the user plane address corresponding to the network side and/or the target network ID (AP ID and/or SS ID) in the WLAN network, and includes the user plane address used by the terminal in the WLAN network. The uplink message is sent to the MAC layer of the terminal through the air interface protocol of the 3GPP network.
本步骤中,终端如果收到在WLAN网络中的目标网络ID(AP ID和/或SS ID),终端保存这个目标网络ID,然后与目标网络ID进行交互获取终端在WLAN网络使用的IP地址。In this step, if the terminal receives the target network ID (AP ID and/or SS ID) in the WLAN network, the terminal saves the target network ID, and then interacts with the target network ID to obtain the IP address used by the terminal in the WLAN network.
本步骤中,上行消息为RRC重配置响应消息。In this step, the uplink message is an RRC reconfiguration response message.
本步骤中,终端在WLAN的用户面地址组成参见第一实施例;用户面地址的端口号是由终端自己产生的。In this step, the composition of the user plane address of the WLAN in the WLAN is referred to in the first embodiment; the port number of the user plane address is generated by the terminal itself.
步骤908、终端的MAC层将包含上行消息的MAC层服务数据单元组装成MAC协议数据单元,发送给WLAN分流的MAC适配器。Step 908: The MAC layer of the terminal assembles the MAC layer service data unit including the uplink message into a MAC protocol data unit, and sends the MAC adapter to the WLAN offloaded MAC adapter.
步骤909、终端的MAC适配器将解析出MAC服务数据单元,然后将MAC服务数据单元组装成WLAN的MAC协议数据单元,发送给终端的WLAN的MAC层。Step 909: The MAC adapter of the terminal parses the MAC service data unit, and then assembles the MAC service data unit into a MAC protocol data unit of the WLAN, and sends the MAC layer to the WLAN of the terminal.
步骤910、终端的WLAN的MAC层通过WLAN的空口发送WLAN的MAC协议数据单元给3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的WLAN的MAC层。Step 910: The MAC layer of the WLAN of the terminal sends the MAC protocol data unit of the WLAN to the MAC layer of the WLAN of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network through the air interface of the WLAN.
步骤911、3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的WLAN的MAC层将 WLAN的MAC协议数据单元发送给3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的MAC适配器。Step 911, the MAC layer of the WLAN of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network will The MAC protocol data unit of the WLAN is sent to the MAC adapter of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network.
步骤912、3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的MAC适配器解析出MAC服务数据单元,然后重新组装成3GPP网络的MAC协议数据单元,发送给3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的MAC层。Step 912: The MAC adapter of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network parses the MAC service data unit, and then reassembles into a MAC protocol data unit of the 3GPP network, and sends the MAC protocol data unit to the MAC layer of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network.
步骤913、3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的MAC层解析出包含上行消息的MAC服务数据单元,根据3GPP网络的空口协议将MAC服务数据单元发送给3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的RRC层,3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的RRC层保存对应终端在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址。Step 913: The MAC layer of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network parses the MAC service data unit that includes the uplink message, and sends the MAC service data unit to the RRC of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network according to the air interface protocol of the 3GPP network. Layer, the RRC layer of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network saves the user plane address used by the corresponding terminal in the WLAN network.
第四实施例,以背景技术中的简化架构RLC层分流为应用场景,即:In the fourth embodiment, the RLC layer shunting in the simplified architecture in the background is used as an application scenario, that is,
在该应用场景中,下行数据流的WLAN分流在3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的RLC层完成,然后传送给RLC适配器,该RLC适配器完成3GPP的RLC协议数据单元到WLAN的MAC协议数据单元的转换,通过WLAN的无线空口发送给终端的WLAN的MAC层,然后在发送给终端的RLC适配器,在终端的RLC适配器完成WLAN的MAC协议数据单元到RLC协议数据单元的转换,然后发送给终端的PDCP实体,最后PDCP实体将PDCP服务数据单元发送给对应的应用业务。上行数据流是从终端的PDCP实体发送到3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的PDCP实体,与下行过程类似,只是方向相反而已。In this application scenario, the WLAN offload of the downlink data stream is completed at the RLC layer of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network, and then transmitted to the RLC adapter, which completes the RLC protocol data unit of the 3GPP to the MAC protocol data unit of the WLAN. The conversion is performed by the wireless air interface of the WLAN to the MAC layer of the WLAN of the terminal, and then at the RLC adapter sent to the terminal, the RLC adapter of the terminal completes the conversion of the WLAN MAC protocol data unit to the RLC protocol data unit, and then transmits to the terminal. The PDCP entity, the last PDCP entity sends the PDCP service data unit to the corresponding application service. The uplink data stream is a PDCP entity that is sent from the PDCP entity of the terminal to the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network, similar to the downlink process, but with the opposite direction.
本发明实施例中3GPP接入网与WLAN紧耦合系统的用户面地址绑定过程如图10所示,包括:The user plane address binding process of the 3GPP access network and the WLAN tightly coupled system in the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 10, and includes:
步骤1000、3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的RRC层将包含某个终端对应的3GPP网络的无线资源控制设备在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址和/或在WLAN网络中的目标网络ID的下行消息通过下行LTE底层空口发送给3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的RLC层。Step 1000: The RRC layer of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network includes the user plane address of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP network corresponding to a certain terminal in the WLAN network and/or the downlink of the target network ID in the WLAN network. The message is sent to the RLC layer of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network through the downlink LTE low-layer air interface.
本步骤中,3GPP网络的无线资源控制设备在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址参见第一实施例;下行消息参见第一实施例;目标网络ID可以是AP ID和/或SS ID。 In this step, the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the 3GPP network in the WLAN network is referred to in the first embodiment; the downlink message is referred to in the first embodiment; the target network ID may be an AP ID and/or an SS ID.
步骤1001、3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的RLC层将包含下行消息的RLC服务数据单元发送给WLAN分流的RLC适配器。Step 1001: The RLC layer of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network sends the RLC service data unit including the downlink message to the RLC adapter of the WLAN offload.
步骤1002、3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的RLC适配器将包含下行消息的RLC服务数据单元组装成WLAN的MAC协议数据单元,发送给3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的WLAN的MAC层。Step 1002: The RLC adapter of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network assembles the RLC service data unit including the downlink message into a MAC protocol data unit of the WLAN, and sends the MAC protocol data unit of the WLAN of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network.
步骤1003、3GPP接入网的无线资源控制设备的WLAN的MAC层通过WLAN的空口发送WLAN的MAC协议数据单元给终端的WLAN的MAC层。Step 1003: The MAC layer of the WLAN of the radio resource control device of the 3GPP access network sends the MAC protocol data unit of the WLAN to the MAC layer of the WLAN of the terminal through the air interface of the WLAN.
步骤1004、终端的MAC层将WLAN的MAC协议数据单元给终端的RLC适配器。Step 1004: The MAC layer of the terminal sends the MAC protocol data unit of the WLAN to the RLC adapter of the terminal.
步骤1005、终端的RLC适配器解析出包含下行消息的RLC服务数据单元,发送给3GPP的RLC层。Step 1005: The RLC adapter of the terminal parses the RLC service data unit that includes the downlink message, and sends the RLC service data unit to the RLC layer of the 3GPP.
步骤1006、终端的3GPP的RLC层通过3GPP网络的空口协议,将下行消息发送给终端的3GPP的RRC实体。Step 1006: The RLC layer of the 3GPP of the terminal sends the downlink message to the RRC entity of the 3GPP of the terminal through the air interface protocol of the 3GPP network.
步骤1007、终端的3GPP的RRC层保存3GPP网络的无线资源控制设备在WLAN网络使用的用户面地址,和/或在WLAN网络中的目标网络ID,但是终端发现无法连接到WLAN系统的目标网络ID,终端将包含连接入WLAN系统的目标网络失败信息的上行消息通过3GPP网络的空口协议发送给3GPP的接入网的无线资源控制设备的RRC层。Step 1007: The RRC layer of the 3GPP of the terminal saves the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the 3GPP network in the WLAN network, and/or the target network ID in the WLAN network, but the terminal finds the target network ID that cannot be connected to the WLAN system. The terminal sends an uplink message including the target network failure information of the WLAN system to the RRC layer of the radio resource control device of the access network of the 3GPP through the air interface protocol of the 3GPP network.
本发明实施例还公开了一种计算机程序,包括程序指令,当该程序指令被终端执行时,使得该终端可执行上述任意的终端侧的实现用户面地址绑定的方法。The embodiment of the present invention further discloses a computer program, including program instructions, when the program instruction is executed by the terminal, so that the terminal can perform any method of realizing user plane address binding on the terminal side.
本发明实施例还公开了一种载有所述的计算机程序的载体。The embodiment of the invention also discloses a carrier carrying the computer program.
本发明实施例还公开了一种计算机程序,包括程序指令,当该程序指令被无线资源控制设备执行时,使得该无线资源控制设备可执行上述任意的无线资源控制设备侧的实现用户面地址绑定的方法。 The embodiment of the invention further discloses a computer program, comprising program instructions, when the program instruction is executed by the RRC device, enabling the RRC device to perform the binding of the user plane address on the arbitrary radio resource control device side. The method of setting.
本发明实施例还公开了一种载有所述的计算机程序的载体。The embodiment of the invention also discloses a carrier carrying the computer program.
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其他方面。Other aspects will be apparent upon reading and understanding the drawings and detailed description.
需要说明的是,以上所述的实施例仅是为了便于本领域的技术人员理解而已,并不用于限制本发明的保护范围,在不脱离本发明的发明构思的前提下,本领域技术人员对本发明所做出的任何显而易见的替换和改进等均在本发明的保护范围之内。It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for the purpose of facilitating the understanding of those skilled in the art, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art will Any obvious substitutions and improvements made by the invention are within the scope of the invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
通过本发明的方案,实现了第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址和终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址的绑定。因此本发明具有很强的工业实用性。 With the solution of the present invention, the binding of the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network to the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network is implemented. Therefore, the present invention has strong industrial applicability.

Claims (27)

  1. 一种实现用户面地址绑定的方法,包括:A method for implementing user plane address binding includes:
    第一网络的无线资源控制设备向终端发送一个或多个业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址;The radio resource control device of the first network sends, to the terminal, a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to one or more services in the second network;
    第一网络的无线资源控制设备接收到来自所述终端的所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址。The radio resource control device of the first network receives the user plane address used by the terminal from the terminal in the second network.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的实现用户面地址绑定的方法,该方法还包括:The method for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 1, further comprising:
    所述第一网络向所述终端发送一个或多个业务对应的第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还向所述终端发送指示所述终端对所述第二网络进行测量的信息和/或第二网络的目标网络标识ID。When the first network sends, to the terminal, the radio resource control device of the first network corresponding to one or more services, when the user plane address used by the second network is used, the first network sends an indication to the terminal to the terminal The information that the network performs the measurement and/or the target network identification ID of the second network.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的实现用户面地址绑定的方法,其中,所述第一网络接收到来自所述终端的所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还接收到所述终端对所述第二网络的测量报告。The method for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first network receives when the terminal from the terminal receives a user plane address used by the second network, a measurement report to the second network by the terminal.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的实现用户面地址绑定的方法,其中,所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备向所述终端发送所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址的步骤,或者所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备向所述终端发送所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址和指示所述终端对所述第二网络进行测量的信息和/或第二网络的目标网络标识ID的步骤包括:The method for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the radio resource control device of the first network sends the radio resource control device of the first network to the terminal to use in the second network. a user plane address, or the radio resource control device of the first network sends, to the terminal, a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network on the second network and indicates the terminal pair The step of the second network performing measurement information and/or the target network identification ID of the second network includes:
    所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备通过下行消息向终端发送所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址;或者,所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备通过下行消息向终端发送所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址和指示所述终端对所述第二网络进行测量的信息和/或所述第二网络的目标网络标识ID。The radio resource control device of the first network sends the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network to the terminal by using a downlink message; or the radio resource control device of the first network Transmitting, by using a downlink message, a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network, and information indicating that the terminal measures the second network, and/or the second network Target network ID.
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的实现用户面地址绑定的方法,其中,所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址或所述终端在所述第二网络的用户面地址包括以下信息中的一个或多个: The method for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network or the terminal is in the second The user plane address of the network includes one or more of the following information:
    互联网协议IP地址、用户数据报协议UDP端口号、传输控制协议TCP端口号、媒体访问控制MAC地址、通用分组无线服务技术GPRS隧道协议终点标识TEID。Internet Protocol IP Address, User Datagram Protocol UDP Port Number, Transmission Control Protocol TCP Port Number, Media Access Control MAC Address, General Packet Radio Service Technology GPRS Tunneling Protocol Endpoint Identification TEID.
  6. 根据权利要求1或2所述的实现用户面地址绑定的方法,该方法还包括:The method for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
    所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备保存所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址。The radio resource control device of the first network saves a user plane address used by the terminal in the second network.
  7. 一种实现用户面地址绑定的方法,包括:A method for implementing user plane address binding includes:
    终端接收来自第一网络的无线资源控制设备的所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址;Receiving, by the terminal, a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network of the radio resource control device of the first network from the second network;
    所述终端向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址。Transmitting, by the terminal, the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network to the radio resource control device of the first network.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的实现用户面地址绑定的方法,该方法还包括:The method for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 7, further comprising:
    所述终端接收来自第一网络的无线资源控制设备的所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址的步骤之后,当所述终端判断出所述终端的一个或多个业务可以使用所述第二网络进行传输时,所述终端向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送可以使用所述第二网络进行传输的业务对应的所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址。Receiving, by the terminal, the radio resource control device of the first network from the radio resource control device of the first network, after the step of using the user plane address used by the second network, when the terminal determines one or more of the terminals When the service can be transmitted by using the second network, the terminal sends, to the radio resource control device of the first network, the terminal corresponding to the service that can be transmitted by using the second network, in the second network. The user plane address used.
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的实现用户面地址绑定的方法,该方法还包括:The method for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 7 or 8, the method further comprising:
    所述终端接收到来自所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备的所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还接收到来自所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备的指示所述终端对所述第二网络进行测量的信息和/或第二网络的目标网络标识ID。Receiving, by the terminal, the radio resource control device of the first network from the radio resource control device of the first network, when receiving the user plane address used by the second network, the radio resource control device from the first network The information of the radio resource control device indicating the measurement of the second network by the terminal and/or the target network identification ID of the second network.
  10. 根据权利要求7或8所述的实现用户面地址绑定的方法,该方法还包括:The method for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 7 or 8, the method further comprising:
    所述终端向所述第一网络发送所述可以使用所述第二网络进行传输的业务对应的所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还向所述第一网络 的无线资源控制设备发送对所述第二网络的测量报告。When the terminal sends the user plane address used by the terminal corresponding to the service that can be transmitted by using the second network to the first network, the terminal also sends the user plane address to the first network to the first network. The RRC device sends a measurement report to the second network.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的实现用户面地址绑定的方法,其中,当所述终端判断出所述终端的所有业务均不可以使用所述第二网络进行传输时,该方法还包括:The method for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 8, wherein when the terminal determines that all services of the terminal are not available for transmission by using the second network, the method further includes:
    所述终端向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备返回失败消息。The terminal returns a failure message to the radio resource control device of the first network.
  12. 根据权利要求7或8所述的实现用户面地址绑定的方法,其中,所述终端向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址,或者向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址和对所述第二网络的测量报告的步骤包括:The method for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the terminal sends the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network to the radio resource control device of the first network, Or the step of sending, to the radio resource control device of the first network, the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network and the measurement report to the second network includes:
    所述终端通过上行消息向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址,或者向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址和对所述第二网络的测量报告。Transmitting, by the uplink message, the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network to the radio resource control device of the first network, or sending the terminal to the radio resource control device of the first network a user plane address used by the second network and a measurement report for the second network.
  13. 根据权利要求7或8所述的实现用户面地址绑定的方法,其中,所述第一网络在第二网络使用的用户面地址或所述终端在第二网络使用的用户面地址包括以下信息中的一个或多个:The method for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the user plane address used by the first network in the second network or the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network includes the following information: One or more of them:
    互联网协议IP地址、用户数据报协议UDP端口号、传输控制协议TCP端口号、媒体访问控制MAC地址、通用分组无线服务技术GPRS隧道协议终点标识TEID。Internet Protocol IP Address, User Datagram Protocol UDP Port Number, Transmission Control Protocol TCP Port Number, Media Access Control MAC Address, General Packet Radio Service Technology GPRS Tunneling Protocol Endpoint Identification TEID.
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的实现用户面地址绑定的方法,其中,所述终端根据以下配置中的一个或多个判断业务是否可以使用所述第二网络进行传输:The method for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 8, wherein the terminal determines whether the service can be transmitted using the second network according to one or more of the following configurations:
    用户设置、来自其他协议的约束配置、运营商在所述终端上的预配置。User settings, constraint configurations from other protocols, and pre-configuration of the operator on the terminal.
  15. 根据权利要求7或8所述的实现用户面地址绑定的方法,其中,所述终端接收来自所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备的所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址的步骤之后,该方法还包括:The method for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the terminal receives the radio resource control device of the first network from the radio resource control device of the first network at the After the step of using the user plane address of the network, the method further includes:
    所述终端保存所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址。 The terminal saves a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network.
  16. 一种实现用户面地址绑定的装置,包括第一发送模块和第一接收模块,其中:An apparatus for implementing user plane address binding includes a first sending module and a first receiving module, wherein:
    所述第一发送模块设置成:向终端发送第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址;The first sending module is configured to: send, to the terminal, a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network;
    所述第一接收模块设置成:接收到来自所述终端的所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址。The first receiving module is configured to: receive a user plane address used by the terminal from the terminal in the second network.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的实现用户面地址绑定的装置,其中,所述第一发送模块还设置成:The apparatus for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 16, wherein the first sending module is further configured to:
    向所述终端发送所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还向所述终端发送指示所述终端对所述第二网络进行测量的信息和/或所述第二网络的目标网络标识ID。Sending, to the terminal, the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network to the terminal, and transmitting, to the terminal, information indicating that the terminal performs measurement on the second network, and/or Or the target network identification ID of the second network.
  18. 根据权利要求15或16所述的实现用户面地址绑定的装置,其中,所述第一接收模块还设置成:The apparatus for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the first receiving module is further configured to:
    接收到来自所述终端的所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还接收到所述终端对所述第二网络的测量报告。Receiving, by the terminal from the terminal, the user plane address used by the second network, the terminal further receives a measurement report of the second network by the terminal.
  19. 根据权利要求15或16所述的实现用户面地址绑定的装置,其中,所述第一发送模块设置成按照如下方式向所述终端发送所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址的步骤,或者向所述终端发送所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址和指示所述终端对所述第二网络进行测量的信息和/或第二网络的目标网络标识ID:The apparatus for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the first sending module is configured to send the radio resource control device of the first network to the terminal in the second network according to the following manner a step of using a user plane address, or transmitting, to the terminal, a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network on the second network and information indicating that the terminal performs measurement on the second network And/or the target network identification ID of the second network:
    通过下行消息向所述终端发送所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址;或者,所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址和指示所述终端对所述第二网络进行测量的信息和/或所述第二网络的目标网络标识ID。Transmitting, by the downlink message, the user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network to the terminal; or the radio resource control device of the first network is used by the second network a user plane address and information indicating that the terminal measures the second network and/or a target network identifier ID of the second network.
  20. 根据权利要求15或16所述的实现用户面地址绑定的装置,该装置还包括第一存储模块,其中:The apparatus for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 15 or 16, the apparatus further comprising a first storage module, wherein:
    所述第一存储模块设置成:保存所述所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址。 The first storage module is configured to: save a user plane address used by the terminal in the second network.
  21. 一种实现用户面地址绑定的装置,包括第二接收模块和第二发送模块,其中:An apparatus for implementing user plane address binding includes a second receiving module and a second sending module, wherein:
    所述第二接收模块设置成:接收来自第一网络的无线资源控制设备的所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在第二网络使用的用户面地址;The second receiving module is configured to: receive a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network of the radio resource control device of the first network from the second network;
    所述第二发送模块设置成:向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址。The second sending module is configured to: send, to the radio resource control device of the first network, a user plane address used by the terminal in the second network.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的实现用户面地址绑定的装置,其中,所述第二发送模块设置成按照如下方式向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址:The apparatus for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 21, wherein the second sending module is configured to send, to the radio resource control device of the first network, a terminal used by the second network in the following manner User plane address:
    判断出所述终端的一个或多个业务可以使用所述第二网络进行传输,向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送可以使用所述第二网络进行传输的业务对应的所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址。Determining that one or more services of the terminal can be transmitted by using the second network, and sending, by the radio resource control device of the first network, the terminal corresponding to the service that can be transmitted by using the second network, The user plane address used by the second network.
  23. 根据权利要求21或22所述的实现用户面地址绑定的装置,其中,所述第二接收模块还设置成:The apparatus for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 21 or 22, wherein the second receiving module is further configured to:
    接收到来自所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备的所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还接收到来自所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备的指示所述终端对所述第二网络进行测量的信息和/或所述第二网络的目标网络标识ID。Receiving, by the radio resource control device of the first network of the radio resource control device of the first network, the radio resource control from the first network when the user plane address used by the second network is used And indicating, by the device, the information that the terminal measures the second network and/or the target network identifier ID of the second network.
  24. 根据权利要求21或22所述的实现用户面地址绑定的装置,其中,所述第二发送模块还设置成:The apparatus for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 21 or 22, wherein the second sending module is further configured to:
    向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送可以使用所述第二网络进行传输的业务对应的所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址时,还向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送对所述第二网络的测量报告。Sending, to the radio resource control device of the first network, a wireless device to the first network when the terminal corresponding to the service that can be transmitted by using the second network is used by the terminal in the second network The resource control device sends a measurement report to the second network.
  25. 根据权利要求22所述的实现用户面地址绑定的装置,其中,第二发送模块还设置成:The apparatus for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 22, wherein the second sending module is further configured to:
    判断出所述终端的所有业务均不可以使用所述第二网络进行传输,向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备返回失败消息。It is determined that all services of the terminal are not transportable by using the second network, and a failure message is returned to the radio resource control device of the first network.
  26. 根据权利要求22所述的实现用户面地址绑定的装置,其中,所述第 二发送模块设置成按照如下方式向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址,或者向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址和对所述第二网络的测量报告:The apparatus for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 22, wherein said The second sending module is configured to send, to the radio resource control device of the first network, a user plane address used by the terminal in the second network, or send the content to the radio resource control device of the first network. a user plane address used by the terminal in the second network and a measurement report on the second network:
    判断出所述终端的一个或多个可以使用第二网络进行传输,通过上行消息向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址,或者向所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备发送所述终端在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址和对所述第二网络的测量报告。Determining that one or more of the terminals may be transmitted by using the second network, and sending, by using an uplink message, the user plane address used by the terminal in the second network to the radio resource control device of the first network, or The radio resource control device of the first network sends a user plane address used by the terminal in the second network and a measurement report on the second network.
  27. 根据权利要求21或22所述的实现用户面地址绑定的装置,该装置还包括第二存储模块,其中:The apparatus for implementing user plane address binding according to claim 21 or 22, the apparatus further comprising a second storage module, wherein:
    所述第二存储模块设置成:保存所述第一网络的无线资源控制设备在所述第二网络使用的用户面地址。 The second storage module is configured to: save a user plane address used by the radio resource control device of the first network in the second network.
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