WO2016092157A3 - Method and arrangement for detecting ionizing radiation - Google Patents

Method and arrangement for detecting ionizing radiation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016092157A3
WO2016092157A3 PCT/FI2015/050877 FI2015050877W WO2016092157A3 WO 2016092157 A3 WO2016092157 A3 WO 2016092157A3 FI 2015050877 W FI2015050877 W FI 2015050877W WO 2016092157 A3 WO2016092157 A3 WO 2016092157A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
arrangement
carrier gas
ionizing radiation
ionizing
ionizing radiations
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FI2015/050877
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2016092157A2 (en
Inventor
Heikki JUNNINEN
Original Assignee
University Of Helsinki
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University Of Helsinki filed Critical University Of Helsinki
Publication of WO2016092157A2 publication Critical patent/WO2016092157A2/en
Publication of WO2016092157A3 publication Critical patent/WO2016092157A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01TMEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T1/00Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
    • G01T1/16Measuring radiation intensity
    • G01T1/17Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular type of detector
    • G01T1/178Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular type of detector for measuring specific activity in the presence of other radioactive substances, e.g. natural, in the air or in liquids such as rain water
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01TMEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T1/00Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
    • G01T1/36Measuring spectral distribution of X-rays or of nuclear radiation spectrometry
    • G01T1/365Measuring spectral distribution of X-rays or of nuclear radiation spectrometry with ionisation detectors, e.g. proportional counter
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/62Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosols; by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode
    • G01N27/622Ion mobility spectrometry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01TMEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T1/00Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
    • G01T1/36Measuring spectral distribution of X-rays or of nuclear radiation spectrometry
    • G01T1/38Particle discrimination and measurement of relative mass, e.g. by measurement of loss of energy with distance (dE/dx)
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/02Details
    • H01J49/10Ion sources; Ion guns
    • H01J49/14Ion sources; Ion guns using particle bombardment, e.g. ionisation chambers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J49/00Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/26Mass spectrometers or separator tubes
    • H01J49/34Dynamic spectrometers
    • H01J49/40Time-of-flight spectrometers

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)

Abstract

An arrangement (100) for detecting different ionizing radiations, such as radioactivity and galactic cosmic rays, comprises by a mass spectrometer (101) and an ionization tube (102) with a carrier gas, which is adapted to enable ionizing reactions (104) between the ionizing radiations (105) and the carrier gas and thereby enabling formation of ion particles. The arrangement comprises also a flow tube (107) for providing the carrier gas flow through the ionization tube (102). The arrangement is configured to introduce the carrier gas with said produced ion particles to the mass spectrometer (101) for detection (109) existence of said ionizing radiations (105) or other particles (106) to be detected.
PCT/FI2015/050877 2014-12-12 2015-12-14 Method and arrangement for detecting ionizing radiation WO2016092157A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20146094A FI20146094A (en) 2014-12-12 2014-12-12 Method and apparatus for detecting ionizing radiation
FI20146094 2014-12-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016092157A2 WO2016092157A2 (en) 2016-06-16
WO2016092157A3 true WO2016092157A3 (en) 2016-08-25

Family

ID=55275110

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FI2015/050877 WO2016092157A2 (en) 2014-12-12 2015-12-14 Method and arrangement for detecting ionizing radiation

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FI (1) FI20146094A (en)
WO (1) WO2016092157A2 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060054807A1 (en) * 2004-09-15 2006-03-16 Phytronix Technologies, Inc. Ionization source for mass spectrometer
JP2013019672A (en) * 2011-07-07 2013-01-31 Nippon Api Corp Measuring method, nuclear fuel failure detection method with measuring method, measuring apparatus and its usage method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060054807A1 (en) * 2004-09-15 2006-03-16 Phytronix Technologies, Inc. Ionization source for mass spectrometer
JP2013019672A (en) * 2011-07-07 2013-01-31 Nippon Api Corp Measuring method, nuclear fuel failure detection method with measuring method, measuring apparatus and its usage method

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
H. JUNNINEN ET AL: "A high-resolution mass spectrometer to measure atmospheric ion composition", ATMOSPHERIC MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES, vol. 3, 17 August 2010 (2010-08-17), pages 1039 - 1053, XP055004075, DOI: 10.5194/amt-3-1039-2010 *
S. EICHKORN ET AL.: "Cosmic ray-induced aerosol-formation: first observational evidence from aircraft-based ion mass spectrometer measurements in the upper troposphere", GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, vol. 29, no. 14, 15 July 2012 (2012-07-15), pages 43-1 - 43-4, XP002755209, ISSN: 0094-8276 *
T. MENTEL: "Atmospheric Pressure Inlet Time of Flight Mass Spectrometer", 11 December 2012 (2012-12-11), XP002755208, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://www.fz-juelich.de/iek/iek-8/EN/Expertise/MeasurementTechniques/Aerosols/APi-TOF/APi-TOF_node.html;jsessionid=28FB7E0EB0FAFA0065F5E23BB56CD574> [retrieved on 20160307] *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2016092157A2 (en) 2016-06-16
FI20146094A (en) 2016-06-13

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