WO2016091189A1 - Positioning method, system and device - Google Patents

Positioning method, system and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016091189A1
WO2016091189A1 PCT/CN2015/097030 CN2015097030W WO2016091189A1 WO 2016091189 A1 WO2016091189 A1 WO 2016091189A1 CN 2015097030 W CN2015097030 W CN 2015097030W WO 2016091189 A1 WO2016091189 A1 WO 2016091189A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
positioning
terminal
information
server
request
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/097030
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建华
胡海静
全海洋
Original Assignee
电信科学技术研究院
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 电信科学技术研究院 filed Critical 电信科学技术研究院
Publication of WO2016091189A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016091189A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W64/00Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, system and device for performing positioning.
  • control plane positioning In the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, control plane positioning and Secure User-Plane Location (SUPL) are supported.
  • the control plane positioning mainly refers to the transmission of positioning related information through signaling, that is, the positioning data is transmitted through the control plane signaling; the user plane positioning is based on OMA SUPL (Open Mobile Alliance Secure User Plane Location; OMA, Open Mobile Alliance). , Open Mobile Alliance) protocol, the transmission of positioning related information on the user side, the relevant signaling of the protocol and the specific positioning related information are not visible on the access network side, because the data is carried over the data radio (Data Radio Bearer, DRB) is transmitted instead of transmitted by signaling.
  • DRB Data Radio Bearer
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Network
  • AP access point
  • the main methods of control plane positioning currently include cell identification (CELL ID), CELL ID + Tracking Area (TA) + Angle of Arrival (AOA).
  • CELL ID CELL ID
  • TA Tracking Area
  • AOA Angle of Arrival
  • the user face positioning methods mainly include CELL ID, assisted GPS technology (Assisted GPS, A-GPS; GPS, Global Positioning System, Global Positioning System).
  • assisted GPS technology Assisted GPS, A-GPS; GPS, Global Positioning System, Global Positioning System.
  • control method of the control plane and the user plane is directed to a terminal that has only one connection with the network side.
  • more and more terminals have multiple connections with the network side, for example, multiple base stations are connected at the same time. Or connect multiple different networks at the same time.
  • the present invention provides a method, system and apparatus for performing positioning for positioning a multi-connected terminal.
  • the terminal in the multi-connection receives the positioning request from the first positioning server
  • the terminal feeds back the determined positioning information to the first positioning server.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention determines the positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server. And determining the determined positioning information to the first positioning server.
  • the terminal in the multi-connection can determine the positioning for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information of the at least one second positioning server. Information, thereby providing a solution for locating a multi-connected terminal.
  • the terminal after receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal further includes:
  • the terminal sends a request for acquiring auxiliary information to at least one second positioning server, and receives second positioning assistance information fed back from the at least one second positioning server.
  • the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention can send a request for acquiring the auxiliary information to the at least one second positioning server, so that the terminal for determining the positioning is determined according to the second positioning assistance information of the at least one second positioning server. Positioning information.
  • the terminal before the terminal receives the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal further includes:
  • the terminal receives a positioning request from the at least one second positioning server that includes second positioning assistance information.
  • the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention can determine positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the previously obtained second positioning assistance information, thereby saving network resources.
  • the terminal determines, according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, the positioning information used to locate the terminal, including:
  • the terminal performs measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; and uses the second measurement information as the positioning information; or
  • the terminal locates the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information, to obtain the positioning information.
  • the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention can directly determine the positioning information according to the second positioning assistance information, or determine that the measurement information is determined by the first positioning server according to the measurement information, so that the terminal can be the terminal regardless of whether the first positioning server supports determining the terminal location. Positioning.
  • the terminal determines, according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, the positioning information used to locate the terminal, including:
  • the positioning request in the embodiment of the present invention includes the first positioning assistance information, and may be rooted when the terminal performs positioning.
  • the positioning is performed according to the plurality of positioning assistance information, thereby improving the accuracy of the positioning terminal.
  • the terminal determines positioning information used to locate the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information included in the positioning request and the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server. ,include:
  • the terminal performs measurement based on the first positioning assistance information, obtains first measurement information, and performs measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; and the first measurement information and the second Measuring information as the positioning information; or
  • the terminal locates the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information and the second positioning assistance information, to obtain the positioning information.
  • the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention can directly determine the positioning information according to the second positioning assistance information, or determine that the measurement information is determined by the first positioning server according to the measurement information, so that the terminal can be the terminal regardless of whether the first positioning server supports determining the terminal location. Positioning.
  • the terminal feeds the determined location information to the first location server, and further includes:
  • the terminal feeds the second positioning assistance information different from the first positioning assistance information to the first positioning server together with the positioning information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal sends the positioning information to the at least one second positioning server.
  • the terminal before the terminal receives the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal further includes:
  • the terminal reports the cell identifier to the first positioning server by using the positioning application protocol message, so that the first positioning server determines, according to the cell identifier, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
  • the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
  • the first positioning server After determining that the multi-connected terminal needs to be located by the second positioning server, the first positioning server sends a positioning request to the terminal, so that the terminal determines, according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server. Positioning information for positioning the terminal;
  • the first positioning server determines the location of the terminal according to the received positioning information from the terminal.
  • the first positioning server after determining that the multi-connected terminal needs to be located by the second positioning server, the first positioning server sends a positioning request to the terminal, so that the terminal is based on the second positioning from the at least one second positioning server.
  • the auxiliary information determines positioning information for positioning the terminal.
  • the terminal in the multi-connection After receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal in the multi-connection can determine the positioning for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information of the at least one second positioning server. Information, thereby providing a solution for locating a multi-connected terminal.
  • the first positioning server after determining that the terminal that is in the multi-connection needs to be located by using multiple networks, and before sending the location request to the terminal, further includes:
  • the first location server places the first location assistance information in the location request.
  • the first positioning server determines, according to the following manner, whether the terminal needs to be located by using:
  • the first positioning server determines, according to the cell identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
  • the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
  • the second positioning server receives the request for acquiring the auxiliary information from the terminal, where the request for obtaining the auxiliary information is sent by the terminal after receiving the positioning request of the first positioning server;
  • the second positioning server feeds back the second positioning assistance information to the terminal, so that the terminal determines positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information.
  • the second positioning server After receiving the request for acquiring the auxiliary information sent by the terminal after receiving the positioning request of the first positioning server, the second positioning server feeds back the second positioning auxiliary information to the terminal, so that the second positioning server The terminal determines positioning information used for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information. After receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal in the multi-connection can determine the positioning for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information of the at least one second positioning server. Information, thereby providing a solution for locating a multi-connected terminal.
  • a terminal for performing positioning according to an embodiment of the present invention where the terminal is in a multi-connection state, the terminal includes:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive a positioning request from the first positioning server
  • An information determining module configured to determine positioning information used for positioning the terminal according to second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server;
  • the reporting module is configured to feed back the determined positioning information to the first positioning server.
  • the information determining module is further configured to:
  • the first receiving module After the first receiving module receives the positioning request from the first positioning server, sends a request for acquiring auxiliary information to the at least one second positioning server, and receives a second positioning assistance from the feedback of the at least one second positioning server. information.
  • the information determining module is further configured to:
  • the first receiving module Before the first receiving module receives the positioning request from the first positioning server, receiving a positioning request from the at least one second positioning server that includes the second positioning assistance information.
  • the information determining module is specifically configured to:
  • the information determining module is specifically configured to:
  • the information determining module is specifically configured to:
  • the reporting module is further configured to:
  • the second positioning assistance information different from the first positioning assistance information is fed back to the first positioning server together with the positioning information.
  • the reporting module is further configured to:
  • the reporting module is further configured to:
  • the cell identifier is reported to the first positioning server by using the positioning application protocol message, so that the first positioning server determines, according to the cell identifier, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
  • the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
  • a first positioning server for performing positioning according to an embodiment of the present invention where the first positioning server includes:
  • a sending module configured to send a positioning request to the terminal after determining that the terminal in the multi-connection needs to be located by the second positioning server, so that the terminal determines, according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server Positioning information for positioning the terminal;
  • the location determining module is configured to determine a location of the terminal according to the received positioning information from the terminal.
  • the sending module is further configured to:
  • the first positioning assistance information is placed in the positioning request.
  • the sending module is specifically configured to determine, according to the following manner, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server:
  • the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
  • Network In a possible implementation, the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks. Network.
  • a second positioning server for performing positioning according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • a second receiving module configured to receive a request for acquiring auxiliary information from the terminal, where the request for acquiring the auxiliary information is sent by the terminal after receiving the positioning request of the first positioning server;
  • a feedback module configured to feed back the second positioning assistance information to the terminal, so that the terminal determines positioning information used for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information.
  • a processor for reading a program in the memory performing the following process:
  • a transceiver for receiving and transmitting data under the control of a processor.
  • the processor is further configured to:
  • the request for acquiring the auxiliary information is sent to the at least one second positioning server, and the second positioning assistance information fed back from the at least one second positioning server is received.
  • the processor is further configured to:
  • a positioning request including the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server is received before receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server.
  • the processor is specifically configured to:
  • the processor is specifically configured to:
  • the processor is specifically configured to:
  • the processor is further configured to:
  • the second positioning assistance information different from the first positioning assistance information is fed back to the first positioning server together with the positioning information.
  • the processor is further configured to:
  • the processor is further configured to:
  • the cell identifier is reported to the first positioning server by using the positioning application protocol message, so that the first positioning server determines, according to the cell identifier, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
  • the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a first positioning server, including:
  • a processor for reading a program in the memory performing the following process:
  • the transceiver 602 After determining that the terminal in the multi-connection needs to be located by the second positioning server, the transceiver 602 sends a positioning request to the terminal, so that the terminal determines according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server. Positioning information for positioning the terminal; determining a location of the terminal according to the received positioning information from the terminal.
  • a transceiver for receiving and transmitting data under the control of a processor.
  • the processor is further configured to:
  • the first positioning assistance information is placed in the positioning request.
  • the processor is specifically configured to determine, according to the following manner, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server:
  • the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a second positioning server, including:
  • a processor for reading a program in the memory performing the following process:
  • a transceiver for receiving and transmitting data under the control of a processor.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for performing positioning according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first positioning server according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second positioning server according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first positioning server according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second positioning server according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing positioning according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing positioning according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing positioning according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing positioning according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing positioning according to Embodiment 12 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing positioning according to Embodiment 13 of the present invention.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention determines the positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server. And determining the determined positioning information to the first positioning server.
  • the terminal in the multi-connection can determine the positioning for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information of the at least one second positioning server. Information, thereby providing a solution for locating a multi-connected terminal.
  • the first positioning server and the second positioning server in the embodiment of the present invention belong to different networks.
  • the location server of the embodiment of the present invention may be an Enhanced Serving Mobile Location Centre (E-SMLC).
  • E-SMLC Enhanced Serving Mobile Location Centre
  • the first positioning server may be through an LTE network or a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) or a GERAN (GSM EDGE Radio Access Network, GSM/EDGE radio access network; GSM, Global System for Mobile Communications, Global Mobile Communications System; EDGE, Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution, GSM Evolution Enhanced Data Rate) and other networks connected to the User Equipment (UE); the second positioning server can be opened through Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN) The Open Mobile Alliance (OMA) protocol is connected to the UE.
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • GERAN GSM EDGE Radio Access Network, GSM/EDGE radio access network
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • EDGE Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution, GSM Evolution Enhanced Data Rate
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks
  • OMA Open Mobile Alliance
  • the terminal is connected to a second positioning server, determining positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information of the second positioning server;
  • the positioning information for positioning the terminal is determined according to the second positioning assistance information of the plurality of second positioning servers.
  • the positioning information used for positioning the terminal is determined according to the second positioning assistance information of the multiple second positioning servers, when the terminal performs positioning, the positioning may be performed according to the multiple positioning auxiliary information. The accuracy of the positioning terminal is improved.
  • the system for performing positioning in the first embodiment of the present invention includes: a terminal 10 and a first positioning server 20.
  • the terminal 10 in the multi-connection is configured to receive a positioning request from the first positioning server, and determine positioning information used to locate the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server; The positioning information is fed back to the first positioning server;
  • the first positioning server 20 is configured to send a positioning request to the terminal after determining that the terminal in the multi-connection needs to be located by the second positioning server, and determining the terminal according to the received positioning information from the terminal. position.
  • the first positioning server determines, according to the cell identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server. For example, according to the cell identifier of the terminal, when determining that the terminal is in an indoor or building-intensive environment, it is determined that the terminal needs to be located through the second positioning server. If it is determined that the terminal is in an indoor or building-intensive environment, and it is determined that the terminal needs to be located through the second positioning server, the embodiment of the present invention can improve the positioning accuracy of the terminal when it is in an indoor or building-intensive environment.
  • the cell identifier of the terminal may be reported by the terminal to the first location server.
  • the first location server may trigger the terminal to report;
  • the terminal may report the cell identifier to the first positioning server by using a positioning application protocol message.
  • the positioning application protocol message capable of carrying the cell identity includes but is not limited to one of the following:
  • the first positioning server may obtain the cell identifier of the terminal by using an existing positioning manner, for example, a CELL ID-based positioning manner.
  • the terminal when determining, by the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, determines location information for positioning the terminal, if previously received from the at least one second positioning server
  • the positioning request including the second positioning assistance information may directly use the second positioning assistance information of the second positioning server.
  • the second location server here is a second location server connected to the terminal.
  • a duration may be set, and the duration between the time of the previously received second positioning assistance information and the current time is not greater than the set duration, and the second time can be directly used.
  • the second positioning assistance information of the positioning server is not limited to the set duration, and the second time.
  • the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server has not been received before, or The time between the time of the previously received second positioning assistance information and the current time is greater than the set duration, and then the request for acquiring the auxiliary information needs to be sent to the at least one second positioning server.
  • the system for performing positioning in the embodiment of the present invention further includes a second positioning server 30.
  • the second positioning server 30 is configured to receive a request for acquiring auxiliary information from the terminal, and feed back the second positioning assistance information to the terminal.
  • the terminal receives the second positioning assistance information fed back from the at least one second positioning server.
  • the positioning request sent to the terminal may carry information for indicating that the terminal performs positioning by using the second positioning server. For example, 1 bit can be used as the indication information, 0 means that the positioning is performed by the existing method, and 1 means that the positioning is performed by the second positioning server.
  • the positioning request sent to the terminal may include the first positioning assistance information, or may not include the first positioning assistance information, which are respectively introduced below.
  • the terminal does not include the first positioning assistance information in the received positioning request, determining, according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, the positioning information used for positioning the terminal.
  • Manner 1 The terminal performs measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information, and uses the second measurement information as the positioning information.
  • Manner 2 The terminal directly locates the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information, to obtain the positioning information.
  • Whether the terminal adopts mode one or mode two may be determined according to the indication of the first positioning server. For example, if the first positioning server does not support the function of performing positioning according to the measurement information, the terminal may be notified to adopt mode 2; if the first positioning server supports the function of performing positioning according to the measurement information, the terminal may be notified to adopt mode 1.
  • 0 means mode 1
  • 1 means mode 2.
  • the terminal may return the second positioning assistance information to the first positioning server while returning the positioning information.
  • the terminal may return the positioning information to the second positioning server while returning the positioning information to the first positioning server.
  • the positioning information for positioning the terminal is determined according to the second positioning assistance information from the plurality of second positioning servers, the positioning may be performed according to the multiple positioning assistance information when the terminal performs positioning. Thereby improving the accuracy of the positioning terminal.
  • Second including the first positioning assistance information.
  • the terminal includes the first positioning assistance information in the received positioning request, determining, according to the first positioning assistance information included in the positioning request, and the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, The positioning information of the terminal for positioning.
  • the terminal performs measurement based on the first positioning assistance information, obtains first measurement information, and performs measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; and the first measurement information and the location
  • the second measurement information is used as the positioning information.
  • Manner 2 The terminal directly locates the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information and the second positioning assistance information, to obtain the positioning information.
  • Whether the terminal adopts mode one or mode two may be determined according to the indication of the first positioning server. For example, if the first positioning server does not support the function of performing positioning according to the measurement information, the terminal may be notified to adopt mode 2; if the first positioning server supports the function of performing positioning according to the measurement information, the terminal may be notified to adopt mode 1.
  • 0 means mode 1
  • 1 means mode 2.
  • the terminal may compare the second location assistance information with the first location assistance information, and return the location information, and the first location assistance information is different.
  • the second positioning assistance information is returned together to the first positioning server.
  • the first positioning assistance information is the WLAN AP positioning assistance information
  • the second positioning assistance information is the WLAN AP positioning assistance information. If the AP IDs of the two WLAN AP positioning assistance information are different, it is determined that the two WLAN AP positioning assistance information are different.
  • the first positioning assistance information is auxiliary-global navigation satellite system (A-GNSS) positioning assistance information
  • the second positioning assistance information is WLAN AP positioning assistance information
  • the positioning request includes the first positioning assistance information
  • the positioning may be performed according to the multiple positioning assistance information, thereby improving the accuracy of the positioning terminal.
  • the terminal may return the positioning information to the second positioning server while returning the positioning information to the first positioning server.
  • the terminal in the second embodiment of the present invention includes: a first receiving module 200, an information determining module 210, and a reporting module 220.
  • the first receiving module 200 is configured to receive a positioning request from the first positioning server.
  • the information determining module 210 is configured to determine, according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, positioning information used for positioning the terminal;
  • the reporting module 220 is configured to feed back the determined positioning information to the first positioning server.
  • the information determining module 210 is further configured to:
  • the first receiving module After the first receiving module receives the positioning request from the first positioning server, sends a request for acquiring auxiliary information to the at least one second positioning server, and receives a second positioning assistance from the feedback of the at least one second positioning server. information.
  • the information determining module 210 is further configured to:
  • the first receiving module Before the first receiving module receives the positioning request from the first positioning server, receiving a positioning request from the at least one second positioning server that includes the second positioning assistance information.
  • the information determining module 210 is specifically configured to:
  • the information determining module 210 is specifically configured to:
  • the information determining module 210 is specifically configured to:
  • the reporting module 220 is further configured to:
  • the second positioning assistance information different from the first positioning assistance information is fed back to the first positioning server together with the positioning information.
  • the reporting module 220 is further configured to:
  • the reporting module 220 is further configured to:
  • the cell identifier is reported to the first positioning server by using the positioning application protocol message, so that the first positioning server determines, according to the cell identifier, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
  • the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
  • the first positioning server in the third embodiment of the present invention includes: a sending module 300 and a location determining module 310.
  • the sending module 300 is configured to send a positioning request to the terminal after determining that the terminal that is in the multi-connection needs to be located by the second positioning server, so that the terminal is configured according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server. Determining positioning information for positioning the terminal;
  • the location determining module 310 is configured to determine a location of the terminal according to the received positioning information from the terminal.
  • the sending module 300 is further configured to:
  • the first positioning assistance information is placed in the positioning request.
  • the sending module 300 is specifically configured to determine, according to the following manner, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server:
  • the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
  • the second positioning server in Embodiment 4 of the present invention includes: a second receiving module 400 and a feedback module 410.
  • the second receiving module 400 is configured to receive a request for acquiring auxiliary information from the terminal, where the request for acquiring the auxiliary information is sent by the terminal after receiving the positioning request of the first positioning server;
  • the feedback module 410 is configured to feed back the second positioning assistance information to the terminal, so that the terminal determines positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information.
  • the same positioning server may be the first positioning server or the second positioning server.
  • the functions of the first location server in FIG. 3 and the second location server in FIG. 4 may be combined in one location server (ie, the modules of the first location server and the second location server are in one location server). Medium), according to the need to use the function of the first positioning server or the function of the second positioning server.
  • the terminal in Embodiment 5 of the present invention includes:
  • the processor 501 is configured to read a program in the memory 504 and perform the following process:
  • the transceiver 502 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 501.
  • the processor 501 is further configured to:
  • the request for acquiring the auxiliary information is sent to the at least one second positioning server, and the second positioning assistance information fed back from the at least one second positioning server is received.
  • the processor 501 is further configured to:
  • a positioning request including the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server is received before receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server.
  • the processor 501 is specifically configured to:
  • the processor 501 is specifically configured to:
  • the processor 501 is specifically configured to:
  • the processor 501 is further configured to:
  • the second positioning assistance information different from the first positioning assistance information is fed back to the first positioning server together with the positioning information.
  • the processor 501 is further configured to:
  • the processor 501 is further configured to:
  • the cell identifier is reported to the first positioning server by using the positioning application protocol message, so that the first positioning server determines, according to the cell identifier, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
  • the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
  • bus 500 may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and bus 500 will include one or more processors and memory 504 represented by general purpose processor 501.
  • the various circuits of the memory are linked together.
  • the bus 500 can also link various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, as is known in the art, and therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • Bus interface 503 provides an interface between bus 500 and transceiver 502.
  • Transceiver 502 can be an element or a plurality of elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • transceiver 502 receives external data from other devices.
  • the transceiver 502 is configured to send the processed data of the processor 501 to other devices.
  • a user interface 505 can also be provided, such as a keypad, display, speaker, microphone, joystick.
  • the processor 501 is responsible for managing the bus 500 and the usual processing, running a general purpose operating system as described above.
  • the memory 504 can be used to store data used by the processor 501 when performing operations.
  • the processor 501 can be a central embedded device (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or a complex programmable logic device ( Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD).
  • CPU central embedded device
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field-programmable gate array
  • CPLD complex programmable logic device
  • the first positioning server in Embodiment 6 of the present invention includes:
  • the processor 601 is configured to read a program in the memory 604 and perform the following process:
  • the transceiver 602 After determining that the terminal in multiple connections needs to be located by the second positioning server, the transceiver 602 is used to The terminal sends a positioning request, so that the terminal determines positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server; according to the received positioning information from the terminal, The location of the terminal is determined.
  • the transceiver 602 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 601.
  • the processor 601 is further configured to:
  • the first positioning assistance information is placed in the positioning request.
  • the processor 601 is specifically configured to determine, according to the following manner, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server:
  • the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
  • bus 600 may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and bus 600 will include one or more processors represented by processor 601 and memory represented by memory 604. The various circuits are linked together. The bus 600 can also link various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, as is known in the art, and therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • Bus interface 603 provides an interface between bus 600 and transceiver 602. Transceiver 602 can be an element or a plurality of elements, such as a plurality of receivers and transmitters, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. Data processed by processor 601 is transmitted over wireless medium via antenna 605. Further, antenna 605 also receives the data and transmits the data to processor 601.
  • the processor 601 is responsible for managing the bus 600 and the usual processing, and can also provide various functions including timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions.
  • the memory 604 can be used to store data used by the processor 601 in performing operations.
  • the processor 601 can be a CPU, an ASIC, an FPGA, or a CPLD.
  • the second positioning server in Embodiment 7 of the present invention includes:
  • the processor 701 is configured to read a program in the memory 704 and perform the following process:
  • a request for acquiring auxiliary information from the terminal wherein the request for acquiring the auxiliary information is sent by the terminal after receiving the positioning request of the first positioning server; and the second positioning assistance is performed by the transceiver 702
  • the information is fed back to the terminal, so that the terminal determines positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information.
  • the transceiver 702 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 701.
  • bus 700 which may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, will include storage represented by one or more processors and memory 704 represented by processor 701.
  • the various circuits of the device are linked together.
  • the bus 700 can also link various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, as is known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • Bus interface 703 provides an interface between bus 700 and transceiver 702.
  • Transceiver 702 can be an element or a plurality of elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the data processed by the processor 701 is transmitted over the wireless medium via the antenna 705. Further, the antenna 705 also receives the data and transmits the data to the processor 701.
  • the processor 701 is responsible for managing the bus 700 and the usual processing, and can also provide various functions including timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions.
  • the memory 704 can be used to store data used by the processor 701 in performing operations.
  • the processor 701 can be a CPU, an ASIC, an FPGA, or a CPLD.
  • the same positioning server may be the first positioning server or the second positioning server.
  • the functions of the first positioning server in FIG. 6 and the second positioning server in FIG. 7 may be combined in one positioning server (ie, the modules of the first positioning server and the second positioning server are in one positioning server). Medium), according to the need to use the function of the first positioning server or the function of the second positioning server.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for performing positioning.
  • the device corresponding to the method for performing positioning is a device in a system for performing positioning according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the principle of the method for solving the problem is similar to that of the system.
  • the implementation of the method can be referred to the implementation of the system, and the repeated description will not be repeated.
  • the method for performing positioning according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention includes:
  • Step 801 The terminal in multiple connection receives a positioning request from the first positioning server.
  • Step 802 The terminal determines, according to second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, positioning information used for positioning the terminal.
  • Step 803 The terminal feeds back the determined positioning information to the first positioning server.
  • the terminal after receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal further includes:
  • the terminal sends a request for acquiring auxiliary information to at least one second positioning server, and receives second positioning assistance information fed back from the at least one second positioning server.
  • the terminal before receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal further includes:
  • the terminal receives a positioning request from the at least one second positioning server that includes second positioning assistance information.
  • the terminal determines positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, including:
  • the terminal performs measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; and uses the second measurement information as the positioning information; or
  • the terminal locates the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information, to obtain the positioning information.
  • the terminal determines positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, including:
  • the terminal determines positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information included in the positioning request and the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, including :
  • the terminal performs measurement based on the first positioning assistance information, obtains first measurement information, and performs measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; and the first measurement information and the second Measuring information as the positioning information; or
  • the terminal locates the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information and the second positioning assistance information, to obtain the positioning information.
  • the terminal feeds the determined location information to the first location server, and further includes:
  • the terminal feeds the second positioning assistance information different from the first positioning assistance information to the first positioning server together with the positioning information.
  • the terminal further includes:
  • the terminal sends the positioning information to the at least one second positioning server.
  • the terminal before receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal further includes:
  • the terminal reports the cell identifier to the first positioning server by using the positioning application protocol message, so that the first positioning server determines, according to the cell identifier, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
  • the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
  • the method for performing positioning according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention includes:
  • Step 901 After determining that the multi-connected terminal needs to be located by the second positioning server, the first positioning server sends a positioning request to the terminal, so that the terminal is assisted according to the second positioning from the at least one second positioning server.
  • the information determines positioning information used to locate the terminal;
  • Step 902 The first positioning server determines the location of the terminal according to the received positioning information from the terminal.
  • the first positioning server after determining that the multi-connected terminal needs to be located by using multiple networks, before sending the positioning request to the terminal, further includes:
  • the first location server places the first location assistance information in the location request.
  • the first positioning server determines whether the terminal needs to be located by using the following manner:
  • the first positioning server determines, according to the cell identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
  • the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
  • the method for performing positioning in Embodiment 10 of the present invention includes:
  • Step 1010 The second positioning server receives a request for acquiring auxiliary information from the terminal, where the request for acquiring the auxiliary information is sent by the terminal after receiving the positioning request of the first positioning server;
  • Step 1020 The second positioning server feeds back the second positioning assistance information to the terminal, so that the terminal determines positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information.
  • Example 1 Locating the A-GNSS positioning request procedure initiated by the server A, the UE requests the WLAN AP auxiliary information.
  • the method for performing positioning according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention includes:
  • Step 1 The location server A determines that the UE is in an indoor or building-intensive environment according to the CELL ID information provided by the UE through the LTE Location Mapping Protocol (LPP) message.
  • LTP LTE Location Mapping Protocol
  • Step 2 The positioning server A initiates an LPP positioning request, which carries A-GNSS auxiliary information, and carries an identifier that requires the UE to initiate WLAN assisted positioning.
  • Step 3 The terminal initiates a SUPL WLAN AP assistance information request to the location server B, where the request may include information such as a WLAN AP list, a location of the WLAN AP, a location credibility, a transmit power, an antenna gain, and a coverage range.
  • the request may include information such as a WLAN AP list, a location of the WLAN AP, a location credibility, a transmit power, an antenna gain, and a coverage range.
  • Step 4 The location server B provides corresponding WLAN AP assistance data according to the request of the UE.
  • Step 5 The terminal performs measurement based on the A-GNSS auxiliary data provided by the positioning server A and the WLAN AP auxiliary information provided by the positioning server B.
  • Step 6 The terminal reports the location information obtained by using the A-GNSS auxiliary data and the WLAN AP auxiliary information, and the WLAN AP auxiliary information to the positioning server A.
  • Step 7 The terminal reports the measurement result of the WLAN AP auxiliary information to the location server B at the same time.
  • Example 2 The location server A initiates a location request, and the UE requests the location server B for WLAN AP assistance information.
  • the method for performing positioning in Embodiment 12 of the present invention includes:
  • Step 1 The location server A determines that the UE is in an indoor or building-intensive environment according to the CELL ID information previously provided by the UE through the LPP message.
  • Step 2 The positioning server A initiates an LPP positioning request, where the identifier that requires the UE to initiate WLAN assisted positioning is carried.
  • Step 3 The terminal initiates an LPP WLAN AP assistance information request to the positioning server B, where the request may include information such as a WLAN AP list, a location of the WLAN AP, a location credibility, a transmission power, an antenna gain, and a coverage range.
  • the request may include information such as a WLAN AP list, a location of the WLAN AP, a location credibility, a transmission power, an antenna gain, and a coverage range.
  • Step 4 The location server B provides corresponding WLAN AP assistance data according to the request of the UE.
  • Step 5 The terminal performs measurement based on the WLAN AP auxiliary information provided by the location server B.
  • Step 6 The terminal reports the location information obtained by using the WLAN AP auxiliary information and the WLAN AP auxiliary information to the location server A.
  • Step 7 The terminal reports the measurement result of the WLAN AP auxiliary information to the location server B at the same time.
  • the positioning server A and the positioning server B simultaneously initiate a positioning request of the WLAN AP.
  • the method for performing positioning according to Embodiment 13 of the present invention includes:
  • Step 1 The positioning server A and the positioning server B simultaneously initiate an LPP positioning request, where the carrying information carries the WLAN AP auxiliary information.
  • Step 2 The terminal performs measurement based on the WLAN AP auxiliary information provided by the location server A and the location server B.
  • Step 3 The terminal reports the location information obtained based on the A-GNSS auxiliary data and the WLAN AP auxiliary information, and the WLAN AP auxiliary information to the positioning server A, and simultaneously uses the measurement result based on the A-GNSS auxiliary data and the WLAN AP auxiliary information. The measurement result is reported to the positioning server B.
  • the terminal in the multi-connection manner of the embodiment of the present invention determines, according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, Positioning information of the positioning by the terminal; and the determined positioning information is fed back to the first positioning server.
  • the terminal in the multi-connection can determine the positioning for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information of the at least one second positioning server. Information, thereby providing a solution for locating a multi-connected terminal.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.

Abstract

The embodiments of the present application relate to a positioning method, system and device, which are used for positioning terminals with multiple connections. In the embodiments of the present application, when receiving a positioning request from a first positioning server, the terminal with multiple connections determines, according to second positioning auxiliary information from at least one second positioning server, positioning information used for positioning the terminal; the determined positioning information is fed back to the first positioning server. In the embodiments of the present application, the terminal with multiple connections can determine the positioning information used for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning auxiliary information of at least one second positioning server after receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server, thus providing a solution for positioning the terminal with multiple connections.

Description

一种进行定位的方法、系统和设备Method, system and device for positioning
本申请要求在2014年12月12日提交中国专利局、申请号为201410773805.X、发明名称为“一种进行定位的方法、系统和设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201410773805.X, filed on Dec. 12, 2014, entitled "A Method, System and Apparatus for Locating", the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference. Combined in this application.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域,特别涉及一种进行定位的方法、系统和设备。The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, system and device for performing positioning.
背景技术Background technique
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统中,支持控制面定位和用户面定位(Secure User-Plane Location,SUPL)。控制面定位主要是指通过信令来进行定位相关信息的传输,即定位数据通过控制面的信令传输;用户面定位是指基于OMA SUPL(Open Mobile Alliance Secure User Plane Location;OMA,Open Mobile Alliance,开放移动联盟)协议,在用户面进行定位相关信息的传输,在接入网侧是看不到该协议的相关信令和具体的定位相关信息的,因为这些数据是通过数据无线承载(Data Radio Bearer,DRB)来传输,而不是通过信令传输。控制面定位方式中由于信令开销和接纳控制所限,网络目前不能提供高精度的定位技术,特别是针对室内分布的情况。而现有的用户面定位技术,例如无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)接入点(Access Point,AP)辅助定位等,可以提供室内的高精度定位。In the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, control plane positioning and Secure User-Plane Location (SUPL) are supported. The control plane positioning mainly refers to the transmission of positioning related information through signaling, that is, the positioning data is transmitted through the control plane signaling; the user plane positioning is based on OMA SUPL (Open Mobile Alliance Secure User Plane Location; OMA, Open Mobile Alliance). , Open Mobile Alliance) protocol, the transmission of positioning related information on the user side, the relevant signaling of the protocol and the specific positioning related information are not visible on the access network side, because the data is carried over the data radio (Data Radio Bearer, DRB) is transmitted instead of transmitted by signaling. Due to the limitation of signaling overhead and admission control in the control plane positioning mode, the network cannot currently provide high-precision positioning technology, especially for indoor distribution. Existing user plane positioning technologies, such as Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) access point (AP) assisted positioning, can provide high-precision positioning in the room.
控制面定位目前的主要方法有小区标识(CELL ID)、CELL ID+区域跟踪(Tracking Area,TA)+来波方向(Angele of Arrival,AOA)等。The main methods of control plane positioning currently include cell identification (CELL ID), CELL ID + Tracking Area (TA) + Angle of Arrival (AOA).
用户面的定位方法主要有CELL ID,辅助GPS技术(Assisted GPS,A-GPS;GPS,Global Positioning System,全球定位系统)等。The user face positioning methods mainly include CELL ID, assisted GPS technology (Assisted GPS, A-GPS; GPS, Global Positioning System, Global Positioning System).
上述控制面和用户面的定位方法都是针对与网络侧只有一个连接的终端,但是随着技术的发展,越来越多的终端已经与网络侧有多个连接,比如同时连接多个基站,或者同时连接多个不同的网络。The control method of the control plane and the user plane is directed to a terminal that has only one connection with the network side. However, with the development of technology, more and more terminals have multiple connections with the network side, for example, multiple base stations are connected at the same time. Or connect multiple different networks at the same time.
但是目前并没有一种针对多连接的终端进行定位的方案。However, there is currently no solution for positioning a multi-connected terminal.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种进行定位的方法、系统和设备,用以针对多连接的终端进行定位。The present invention provides a method, system and apparatus for performing positioning for positioning a multi-connected terminal.
本发明实施例提供的一种进行定位的方法,包括:A method for performing positioning according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
处于多连接的终端接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求; The terminal in the multi-connection receives the positioning request from the first positioning server;
所述终端根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息;Determining, by the terminal, the positioning information used for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server;
所述终端将确定的所述定位信息反馈给所述第一定位服务器。The terminal feeds back the determined positioning information to the first positioning server.
本发明实施例处于多连接的终端在接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求后,根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息;将确定的所述定位信息反馈给所述第一定位服务器。由于本发明实施例对于处于多连接的终端在接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求后,能够根据至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息,从而提供了一种针对多连接的终端进行定位的方案。After receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention determines the positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server. And determining the determined positioning information to the first positioning server. After receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal in the multi-connection can determine the positioning for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information of the at least one second positioning server. Information, thereby providing a solution for locating a multi-connected terminal.
可能的实施方式中,所述终端接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求之后,还包括:In a possible implementation manner, after receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal further includes:
所述终端向至少一个第二定位服务器发送获取辅助信息的请求,并接收来自所述至少一个第二定位服务器反馈的第二定位辅助信息。The terminal sends a request for acquiring auxiliary information to at least one second positioning server, and receives second positioning assistance information fed back from the at least one second positioning server.
由于本发明实施例的所述终端能够向至少一个第二定位服务器发送获取辅助信息的请求,从而能够根据至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。The terminal of the embodiment of the present invention can send a request for acquiring the auxiliary information to the at least one second positioning server, so that the terminal for determining the positioning is determined according to the second positioning assistance information of the at least one second positioning server. Positioning information.
可能的实施方式中,所述终端接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求之前,还包括:In a possible implementation, before the terminal receives the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal further includes:
所述终端接收到来自所述至少一个第二定位服务器的包含第二定位辅助信息的定位请求。The terminal receives a positioning request from the at least one second positioning server that includes second positioning assistance information.
由于本发明实施例的所述终端能够根据之前获得的第二定位辅助信息确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息,从而节省了网络资源。The terminal of the embodiment of the present invention can determine positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the previously obtained second positioning assistance information, thereby saving network resources.
可能的实施方式中,所述终端根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the terminal determines, according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, the positioning information used to locate the terminal, including:
所述终端基于所述第二定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第二测量信息;将所述第二测量信息作为所述定位信息;或The terminal performs measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; and uses the second measurement information as the positioning information; or
所述终端根据所述第二定位辅助信息对所述终端进行定位,得到所述定位信息。The terminal locates the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information, to obtain the positioning information.
由于本发明实施例的终端能够根据第二定位辅助信息直接确定定位信息,或者确定测量信息由第一定位服务器根据测量信息确定终端位置,从而无论第一定位服务器是否支持确定终端位置都可以为终端进行定位。The terminal of the embodiment of the present invention can directly determine the positioning information according to the second positioning assistance information, or determine that the measurement information is determined by the first positioning server according to the measurement information, so that the terminal can be the terminal regardless of whether the first positioning server supports determining the terminal location. Positioning.
可能的实施方式中,所述终端根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the terminal determines, according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, the positioning information used to locate the terminal, including:
所述终端根据所述定位请求包含的第一定位辅助信息,以及来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。And determining, by the terminal, the positioning information used for positioning the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information included in the positioning request and the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server.
由于本发明实施例的定位请求中包含第一定位辅助信息,在终端进行定位时,可以根 据多个定位辅助信息进行定位,从而提高了定位终端的准确度。The positioning request in the embodiment of the present invention includes the first positioning assistance information, and may be rooted when the terminal performs positioning. The positioning is performed according to the plurality of positioning assistance information, thereby improving the accuracy of the positioning terminal.
可能的实施方式中,所述终端根据所述定位请求中包含的第一定位辅助信息,以及来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the terminal determines positioning information used to locate the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information included in the positioning request and the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server. ,include:
所述终端基于所述第一定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第一测量信息,以及基于所述第二定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第二测量信息;将所述第一测量信息和所述第二测量信息作为所述定位信息;或The terminal performs measurement based on the first positioning assistance information, obtains first measurement information, and performs measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; and the first measurement information and the second Measuring information as the positioning information; or
所述终端根据所述第一定位辅助信息和所述第二定位辅助信息对所述终端进行定位,得到所述定位信息。The terminal locates the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information and the second positioning assistance information, to obtain the positioning information.
由于本发明实施例的终端能够根据第二定位辅助信息直接确定定位信息,或者确定测量信息由第一定位服务器根据测量信息确定终端位置,从而无论第一定位服务器是否支持确定终端位置都可以为终端进行定位。The terminal of the embodiment of the present invention can directly determine the positioning information according to the second positioning assistance information, or determine that the measurement information is determined by the first positioning server according to the measurement information, so that the terminal can be the terminal regardless of whether the first positioning server supports determining the terminal location. Positioning.
可能的实施方式中,所述终端将确定的所述定位信息反馈给所述第一定位服务器,还包括:In a possible implementation, the terminal feeds the determined location information to the first location server, and further includes:
所述终端将与所述第一定位辅助信息不同的所述第二定位辅助信息,与所述定位信息一起反馈给所述第一定位服务器。The terminal feeds the second positioning assistance information different from the first positioning assistance information to the first positioning server together with the positioning information.
可能的实施方式中,所述终端确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息之后,还包括:In a possible implementation manner, after the determining, by the terminal, the positioning information used for positioning the terminal, the method further includes:
所述终端将所述定位信息发送给所述至少一个第二定位服务器。The terminal sends the positioning information to the at least one second positioning server.
可能的实施方式中,所述终端接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求之前,还包括:In a possible implementation, before the terminal receives the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal further includes:
所述终端通过定位应用协议消息向所述第一定位服务器上报小区标识,以使所述第一定位服务器根据所述小区标识判断是否需要终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位。The terminal reports the cell identifier to the first positioning server by using the positioning application protocol message, so that the first positioning server determines, according to the cell identifier, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
可能的实施方式中,所述第一定位服务器和所述第二定位服务器属于不同的网络。In a possible implementation manner, the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
本发明实施例提供的一种进行定位的方法,包括:A method for performing positioning according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
第一定位服务器在确定处于多连接的终端需要通过第二定位服务器进行定位后,向所述终端发送定位请求,以使所述终端根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息;After determining that the multi-connected terminal needs to be located by the second positioning server, the first positioning server sends a positioning request to the terminal, so that the terminal determines, according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server. Positioning information for positioning the terminal;
所述第一定位服务器根据收到的来自所述终端的定位信息,确定所述终端的位置。The first positioning server determines the location of the terminal according to the received positioning information from the terminal.
本发明实施例第一定位服务器在确定处于多连接的终端需要通过第二定位服务器进行定位后,向所述终端发送定位请求,以使所述终端根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。由于本发明实施例对于处于多连接的终端在接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求后,能够根据至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息,从而提供了一种针对多连接的终端进行定位的方案。 In the embodiment of the present invention, after determining that the multi-connected terminal needs to be located by the second positioning server, the first positioning server sends a positioning request to the terminal, so that the terminal is based on the second positioning from the at least one second positioning server. The auxiliary information determines positioning information for positioning the terminal. After receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal in the multi-connection can determine the positioning for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information of the at least one second positioning server. Information, thereby providing a solution for locating a multi-connected terminal.
可能的实施方式中,所述第一定位服务器在确定处于多连接的终端需要通过多个网络进行定位后,向所述终端发送定位请求之前,还包括:In a possible implementation manner, the first positioning server, after determining that the terminal that is in the multi-connection needs to be located by using multiple networks, and before sending the location request to the terminal, further includes:
所述第一定位服务器将第一定位辅助信息置于所述定位请求中。The first location server places the first location assistance information in the location request.
可能的实施方式中,所述第一定位服务器根据下列方式判断是否需要所述终端通过进行定位:In a possible implementation manner, the first positioning server determines, according to the following manner, whether the terminal needs to be located by using:
所述第一定位服务器接收所述终端上报的小区标识;Receiving, by the first positioning server, a cell identifier reported by the terminal;
所述第一定位服务器根据所述终端的小区标识,判断是否需要终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位。The first positioning server determines, according to the cell identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
可能的实施方式中,其中所述第一定位服务器和所述第二定位服务器属于不同的网络。In a possible implementation, the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
本发明实施例提供的一种进行定位的方法,包括:A method for performing positioning according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
第二定位服务器接收到来自终端的获取辅助信息的请求,其中所述获取辅助信息的请求是所述终端在收到第一定位服务器的定位请求后发送的;The second positioning server receives the request for acquiring the auxiliary information from the terminal, where the request for obtaining the auxiliary information is sent by the terminal after receiving the positioning request of the first positioning server;
所述第二定位服务器将第二定位辅助信息反馈给所述终端,以使所述终端根据所述第二定位辅助信息确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。The second positioning server feeds back the second positioning assistance information to the terminal, so that the terminal determines positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information.
本发明实施例第二定位服务器在收到由于所述终端收到第一定位服务器的定位请求后发送的获取辅助信息的请求后,将第二定位辅助信息反馈给所述终端,以使所述终端根据所述第二定位辅助信息确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。由于本发明实施例对于处于多连接的终端在接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求后,能够根据至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息,从而提供了一种针对多连接的终端进行定位的方案。After receiving the request for acquiring the auxiliary information sent by the terminal after receiving the positioning request of the first positioning server, the second positioning server feeds back the second positioning auxiliary information to the terminal, so that the second positioning server The terminal determines positioning information used for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information. After receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal in the multi-connection can determine the positioning for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information of the at least one second positioning server. Information, thereby providing a solution for locating a multi-connected terminal.
本发明实施例提供的一种进行定位的终端,所述终端处于多连接状态,该终端包括:A terminal for performing positioning according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the terminal is in a multi-connection state, the terminal includes:
第一接收模块,用于接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求;a first receiving module, configured to receive a positioning request from the first positioning server;
信息确定模块,用于根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息;An information determining module, configured to determine positioning information used for positioning the terminal according to second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server;
上报模块,用于将确定的所述定位信息反馈给所述第一定位服务器。The reporting module is configured to feed back the determined positioning information to the first positioning server.
可能的实施方式中,所述信息确定模块还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the information determining module is further configured to:
在所述第一接收模块接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求之后,向至少一个第二定位服务器发送获取辅助信息的请求,并接收来自所述至少一个第二定位服务器反馈的第二定位辅助信息。After the first receiving module receives the positioning request from the first positioning server, sends a request for acquiring auxiliary information to the at least one second positioning server, and receives a second positioning assistance from the feedback of the at least one second positioning server. information.
可能的实施方式中,所述信息确定模块还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the information determining module is further configured to:
在所述第一接收模块接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求之前,接收到来自所述至少一个第二定位服务器的包含第二定位辅助信息的定位请求。 Before the first receiving module receives the positioning request from the first positioning server, receiving a positioning request from the at least one second positioning server that includes the second positioning assistance information.
可能的实施方式中,所述信息确定模块具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the information determining module is specifically configured to:
基于所述第二定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第二测量信息;将所述第二测量信息作为所述定位信息;或根据所述第二定位辅助信息对所述终端进行定位,得到所述定位信息。Performing measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; using the second measurement information as the positioning information; or positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information to obtain the positioning information.
可能的实施方式中,所述信息确定模块具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the information determining module is specifically configured to:
根据所述定位请求包含的第一定位辅助信息,以及来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。Determining positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information included in the positioning request and the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server.
可能的实施方式中,所述信息确定模块具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the information determining module is specifically configured to:
基于所述第一定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第一测量信息,以及基于所述第二定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第二测量信息;将所述第一测量信息和所述第二测量信息作为所述定位信息;或根据所述第一定位辅助信息和所述第二定位辅助信息对所述终端进行定位,得到所述定位信息。Performing measurement based on the first positioning assistance information, obtaining first measurement information, and performing measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; using the first measurement information and the second measurement information as Or positioning the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information and the second positioning assistance information to obtain the positioning information.
可能的实施方式中,所述上报模块还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the reporting module is further configured to:
将与所述第一定位辅助信息不同的所述第二定位辅助信息,与所述定位信息一起反馈给所述第一定位服务器。And the second positioning assistance information different from the first positioning assistance information is fed back to the first positioning server together with the positioning information.
可能的实施方式中,所述上报模块还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the reporting module is further configured to:
将所述定位信息发送给所述至少一个第二定位服务器。Sending the positioning information to the at least one second positioning server.
可能的实施方式中,所述上报模块还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the reporting module is further configured to:
通过定位应用协议消息向所述第一定位服务器上报小区标识,以使所述第一定位服务器根据所述小区标识判断是否需要终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位。The cell identifier is reported to the first positioning server by using the positioning application protocol message, so that the first positioning server determines, according to the cell identifier, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
可能的实施方式中,所述第一定位服务器和所述第二定位服务器属于不同的网络。In a possible implementation manner, the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
本发明实施例提供的一种进行定位的第一定位服务器,该第一定位服务器包括:A first positioning server for performing positioning according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the first positioning server includes:
发送模块,用于在确定处于多连接的终端需要通过第二定位服务器进行定位后,向所述终端发送定位请求,以使所述终端根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息;a sending module, configured to send a positioning request to the terminal after determining that the terminal in the multi-connection needs to be located by the second positioning server, so that the terminal determines, according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server Positioning information for positioning the terminal;
位置确定模块,用于根据收到的来自所述终端的定位信息,确定所述终端的位置。The location determining module is configured to determine a location of the terminal according to the received positioning information from the terminal.
可能的实施方式中,所述发送模块还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the sending module is further configured to:
在确定处于多连接的终端需要通过多个网络进行定位后,将第一定位辅助信息置于所述定位请求中。After determining that the terminal in the multi-connection needs to be located through multiple networks, the first positioning assistance information is placed in the positioning request.
可能的实施方式中,所述发送模块具体用于,根据下列方式判断是否需要所述终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位:In a possible implementation, the sending module is specifically configured to determine, according to the following manner, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server:
接收所述终端上报的小区标识;根据所述终端的小区标识,判断是否需要终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位。And receiving, by the terminal, the cell identifier, and determining, according to the cell identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
可能的实施方式中,其中所述第一定位服务器和所述第二定位服务器属于不同的网 络。In a possible implementation, the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks. Network.
本发明实施例提供的一种进行定位的第二定位服务器,该第二定位服务器包括:A second positioning server for performing positioning according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the second positioning server includes:
第二接收模块,用于接收到来自终端的获取辅助信息的请求,其中所述获取辅助信息的请求是所述终端在收到第一定位服务器的定位请求后发送的;a second receiving module, configured to receive a request for acquiring auxiliary information from the terminal, where the request for acquiring the auxiliary information is sent by the terminal after receiving the positioning request of the first positioning server;
反馈模块,用于将第二定位辅助信息反馈给所述终端,以使所述终端根据所述第二定位辅助信息确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。And a feedback module, configured to feed back the second positioning assistance information to the terminal, so that the terminal determines positioning information used for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information.
本发明实施例提供的一种终端,包括:A terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:
处理器,用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:A processor for reading a program in the memory, performing the following process:
通过收发机接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求;根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息;通过收发机将确定的所述定位信息反馈给所述第一定位服务器。Receiving, by the transceiver, a positioning request from the first positioning server; determining, according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, positioning information for positioning the terminal; the determined by the transceiver The positioning information is fed back to the first positioning server.
收发机,用于在处理器的控制下接收和发送数据。A transceiver for receiving and transmitting data under the control of a processor.
可能的实施方式中,所述处理器还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the processor is further configured to:
在接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求之后,向至少一个第二定位服务器发送获取辅助信息的请求,并接收来自所述至少一个第二定位服务器反馈的第二定位辅助信息。After receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server, the request for acquiring the auxiliary information is sent to the at least one second positioning server, and the second positioning assistance information fed back from the at least one second positioning server is received.
可能的实施方式中,所述处理器还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the processor is further configured to:
在接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求之前,接收到来自所述至少一个第二定位服务器的包含第二定位辅助信息的定位请求。A positioning request including the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server is received before receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server.
可能的实施方式中,所述处理器具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the processor is specifically configured to:
基于所述第二定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第二测量信息;将所述第二测量信息作为所述定位信息;或根据所述第二定位辅助信息对所述终端进行定位,得到所述定位信息。Performing measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; using the second measurement information as the positioning information; or positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information to obtain the positioning information.
可能的实施方式中,所述处理器具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the processor is specifically configured to:
根据所述定位请求包含的第一定位辅助信息,以及来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。Determining positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information included in the positioning request and the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server.
可能的实施方式中,所述处理器具体用于:In a possible implementation manner, the processor is specifically configured to:
基于所述第一定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第一测量信息,以及基于所述第二定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第二测量信息;将所述第一测量信息和所述第二测量信息作为所述定位信息;或根据所述第一定位辅助信息和所述第二定位辅助信息对所述终端进行定位,得到所述定位信息。Performing measurement based on the first positioning assistance information, obtaining first measurement information, and performing measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; using the first measurement information and the second measurement information as Or positioning the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information and the second positioning assistance information to obtain the positioning information.
可能的实施方式中,所述处理器还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the processor is further configured to:
将与所述第一定位辅助信息不同的所述第二定位辅助信息,与所述定位信息一起反馈给所述第一定位服务器。And the second positioning assistance information different from the first positioning assistance information is fed back to the first positioning server together with the positioning information.
可能的实施方式中,所述处理器还用于: In a possible implementation manner, the processor is further configured to:
将所述定位信息发送给所述至少一个第二定位服务器。Sending the positioning information to the at least one second positioning server.
可能的实施方式中,所述处理器还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the processor is further configured to:
通过定位应用协议消息向所述第一定位服务器上报小区标识,以使所述第一定位服务器根据所述小区标识判断是否需要终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位。The cell identifier is reported to the first positioning server by using the positioning application protocol message, so that the first positioning server determines, according to the cell identifier, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
可能的实施方式中,所述第一定位服务器和所述第二定位服务器属于不同的网络。In a possible implementation manner, the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
本发明实施例提供一种第一定位服务器,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a first positioning server, including:
处理器,用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:A processor for reading a program in the memory, performing the following process:
在确定处于多连接的终端需要通过第二定位服务器进行定位后,通过收发机602向所述终端发送定位请求,以使所述终端根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息;根据收到的来自所述终端的定位信息,确定所述终端的位置。After determining that the terminal in the multi-connection needs to be located by the second positioning server, the transceiver 602 sends a positioning request to the terminal, so that the terminal determines according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server. Positioning information for positioning the terminal; determining a location of the terminal according to the received positioning information from the terminal.
收发机,用于在处理器的控制下接收和发送数据。A transceiver for receiving and transmitting data under the control of a processor.
可能的实施方式中,所述处理器还用于:In a possible implementation manner, the processor is further configured to:
在确定处于多连接的终端需要通过多个网络进行定位后,将第一定位辅助信息置于所述定位请求中。After determining that the terminal in the multi-connection needs to be located through multiple networks, the first positioning assistance information is placed in the positioning request.
可能的实施方式中,所述处理器具体用于,根据下列方式判断是否需要所述终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位:In a possible implementation, the processor is specifically configured to determine, according to the following manner, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server:
接收所述终端上报的小区标识;根据所述终端的小区标识,判断是否需要终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位。And receiving, by the terminal, the cell identifier, and determining, according to the cell identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
可能的实施方式中,所述第一定位服务器和所述第二定位服务器属于不同的网络。In a possible implementation manner, the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
本发明实施例提供一种第二定位服务器,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a second positioning server, including:
处理器,用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:A processor for reading a program in the memory, performing the following process:
通过收发机接收到来自终端的获取辅助信息的请求,其中所述获取辅助信息的请求是所述终端在收到第一定位服务器的定位请求后发送的;通过收发机将第二定位辅助信息反馈给所述终端,以使所述终端根据所述第二定位辅助信息确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。Receiving, by the transceiver, a request for acquiring auxiliary information from the terminal, where the request for acquiring the auxiliary information is sent by the terminal after receiving the positioning request of the first positioning server; and the second positioning auxiliary information is fed back by the transceiver Giving the terminal, so that the terminal determines positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information.
收发机,用于在处理器的控制下接收和发送数据。A transceiver for receiving and transmitting data under the control of a processor.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例一进行定位的系统结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for performing positioning according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例二终端的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例三第一定位服务器的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first positioning server according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例四第二定位服务器的结构示意图; 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second positioning server according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例五终端的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明实施例六第一定位服务器的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first positioning server according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例七第二定位服务器的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second positioning server according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例八进行定位的方法流程示意图;8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing positioning according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例九进行定位的方法流程示意图;9 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing positioning according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例十进行定位的方法流程示意图;10 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing positioning according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例十一进行定位的方法流程示意图;11 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing positioning according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention;
图12为本发明实施例十二进行定位的方法流程示意图;12 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing positioning according to Embodiment 12 of the present invention;
图13为本发明实施例十三进行定位的方法流程示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of a method for performing positioning according to Embodiment 13 of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明实施例处于多连接的终端在接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求后,根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息;将确定的所述定位信息反馈给所述第一定位服务器。由于本发明实施例对于处于多连接的终端在接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求后,能够根据至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息,从而提供了一种针对多连接的终端进行定位的方案。After receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention determines the positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server. And determining the determined positioning information to the first positioning server. After receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal in the multi-connection can determine the positioning for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information of the at least one second positioning server. Information, thereby providing a solution for locating a multi-connected terminal.
其中,本发明实施例的所述第一定位服务器和所述第二定位服务器属于不同的网络。The first positioning server and the second positioning server in the embodiment of the present invention belong to different networks.
本发明实施例的定位服务器可以是增强的移动位置服务中心(Enhanced Serving Mobile Location Centre,E-SMLC)。The location server of the embodiment of the present invention may be an Enhanced Serving Mobile Location Centre (E-SMLC).
比如第一定位服务器可以通过LTE网络或通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,UMTS)或GERAN(GSM EDGE Radio Access Network,GSM/EDGE无线接入网;GSM,Global System for Mobile Communications,全球移动通信系统;EDGE,Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution,GSM演进的增强数据率)等网络与终端(User Equipment,UE)连接;第二定位服务器可以通过无线局域网络(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)中的开放移动联盟(Open Mobile Alliance,OMA)协议与UE连接。For example, the first positioning server may be through an LTE network or a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) or a GERAN (GSM EDGE Radio Access Network, GSM/EDGE radio access network; GSM, Global System for Mobile Communications, Global Mobile Communications System; EDGE, Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution, GSM Evolution Enhanced Data Rate) and other networks connected to the User Equipment (UE); the second positioning server can be opened through Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN) The Open Mobile Alliance (OMA) protocol is connected to the UE.
如果终端与一个第二定位服务器连接,则根据一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息;If the terminal is connected to a second positioning server, determining positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information of the second positioning server;
如果终端与多个第二定位服务器连接,则根据多个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。If the terminal is connected to the plurality of second positioning servers, the positioning information for positioning the terminal is determined according to the second positioning assistance information of the plurality of second positioning servers.
本发明实施例如果根据多个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息,则在终端进行定位时,可以根据多个定位辅助信息进行定位,从 而提高了定位终端的准确度。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the positioning information used for positioning the terminal is determined according to the second positioning assistance information of the multiple second positioning servers, when the terminal performs positioning, the positioning may be performed according to the multiple positioning auxiliary information. The accuracy of the positioning terminal is improved.
下面结合说明书附图对本发明实施例作进一步详细描述。The embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,本发明实施例一进行定位的系统包括:终端10和第一定位服务器20。As shown in FIG. 1, the system for performing positioning in the first embodiment of the present invention includes: a terminal 10 and a first positioning server 20.
处于多连接的终端10,用于接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求;根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息;将确定的所述定位信息反馈给所述第一定位服务器;The terminal 10 in the multi-connection is configured to receive a positioning request from the first positioning server, and determine positioning information used to locate the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server; The positioning information is fed back to the first positioning server;
第一定位服务器20,用于在确定处于多连接的终端需要通过第二定位服务器进行定位后,向所述终端发送定位请求,根据收到的来自所述终端的定位信息,确定所述终端的位置。The first positioning server 20 is configured to send a positioning request to the terminal after determining that the terminal in the multi-connection needs to be located by the second positioning server, and determining the terminal according to the received positioning information from the terminal. position.
在实施中,第一定位服务器根据所述终端的小区标识,判断是否需要终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位。比如根据所述终端的小区标识,在确定终端处于室内或楼宇密集的环境时,确定需要终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位。如果是在确定终端处于室内或楼宇密集的环境时,确定需要终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位,本发明实施例能够提高终端处于室内或楼宇密集的环境时的定位精度。In an implementation, the first positioning server determines, according to the cell identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server. For example, according to the cell identifier of the terminal, when determining that the terminal is in an indoor or building-intensive environment, it is determined that the terminal needs to be located through the second positioning server. If it is determined that the terminal is in an indoor or building-intensive environment, and it is determined that the terminal needs to be located through the second positioning server, the embodiment of the present invention can improve the positioning accuracy of the terminal when it is in an indoor or building-intensive environment.
对于终端的小区标识,可以由终端上报给第一定位服务器。The cell identifier of the terminal may be reported by the terminal to the first location server.
在实施中,如果第一定位服务器需要获得终端的小区标识,可以由第一定位服务器触发终端进行上报;In an implementation, if the first location server needs to obtain the cell identifier of the terminal, the first location server may trigger the terminal to report;
相应的,终端可以通过定位应用协议消息向所述第一定位服务器上报小区标识。Correspondingly, the terminal may report the cell identifier to the first positioning server by using a positioning application protocol message.
能够携带小区标识的定位应用协议消息包括但不限于下列中的一种:The positioning application protocol message capable of carrying the cell identity includes but is not limited to one of the following:
提供能力(ProvideCapabilities)消息;Provide a capability (ProvideCapabilities) message;
请求辅助数据(RequestAssistanceData)消息。Request a RequestAssistanceData message.
除了终端通过定位应用协议消息向所述第一定位服务器上报小区标识的方式,第一定位服务器还可以通过现有的定位方式获取终端的小区标识,例如基于CELL ID的定位方式等。In addition to the manner in which the terminal reports the cell identifier to the first positioning server by using the positioning application protocol message, the first positioning server may obtain the cell identifier of the terminal by using an existing positioning manner, for example, a CELL ID-based positioning manner.
在实施中,所述终端根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息时,如果之前接收到来自所述至少一个第二定位服务器的包含第二定位辅助信息的定位请求,则可以直接用第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息。In an implementation, when determining, by the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, the terminal determines location information for positioning the terminal, if previously received from the at least one second positioning server The positioning request including the second positioning assistance information may directly use the second positioning assistance information of the second positioning server.
这里的第二定位服务器为与所述终端连接的第二定位服务器。The second location server here is a second location server connected to the terminal.
较佳地,为了保证第二定位辅助信息的时效性,可以设定一时长,之前接收的第二定位辅助信息的时间和当前时间之间的时长不大于设定时长,才可以直接用第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息。Preferably, in order to ensure the timeliness of the second positioning assistance information, a duration may be set, and the duration between the time of the previously received second positioning assistance information and the current time is not greater than the set duration, and the second time can be directly used. The second positioning assistance information of the positioning server.
如果之前没有接收到来自所述至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,或者之 前接收的第二定位辅助信息的时间和当前时间之间的时长大于设定时长,则需要向至少一个第二定位服务器发送获取辅助信息的请求。If the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server has not been received before, or The time between the time of the previously received second positioning assistance information and the current time is greater than the set duration, and then the request for acquiring the auxiliary information needs to be sent to the at least one second positioning server.
基于此,本发明实施例进行定位的系统还包括第二定位服务器30。Based on this, the system for performing positioning in the embodiment of the present invention further includes a second positioning server 30.
第二定位服务器30,用于接收到来自终端的获取辅助信息的请求,将第二定位辅助信息反馈给所述终端。The second positioning server 30 is configured to receive a request for acquiring auxiliary information from the terminal, and feed back the second positioning assistance information to the terminal.
相应的,终端接收来自所述至少一个第二定位服务器反馈的第二定位辅助信息。Correspondingly, the terminal receives the second positioning assistance information fed back from the at least one second positioning server.
其中,第一定位服务器在确定处于多连接的终端需要通过第二定位服务器进行定位后,向所述终端发送的定位请求中可以携带用于指示终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位的信息。比如可以通过1比特作为指示信息,0表示采用现有的方式进行定位,1表示通过第二定位服务器进行定位。After the first positioning server determines that the terminal that is in the multi-connection needs to be located by the second positioning server, the positioning request sent to the terminal may carry information for indicating that the terminal performs positioning by using the second positioning server. For example, 1 bit can be used as the indication information, 0 means that the positioning is performed by the existing method, and 1 means that the positioning is performed by the second positioning server.
向所述终端发送的定位请求中可以包括第一定位辅助信息,也可以不包括第一定位辅助信息,下面分别进行介绍。The positioning request sent to the terminal may include the first positioning assistance information, or may not include the first positioning assistance information, which are respectively introduced below.
一、不包括第一定位辅助信息。1. Does not include the first positioning assistance information.
如果终端在收到的定位请求中不包括第一定位辅助信息,则根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。If the terminal does not include the first positioning assistance information in the received positioning request, determining, according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, the positioning information used for positioning the terminal.
具体确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息的方式有两种:There are two ways to specifically determine the positioning information used to locate the terminal:
方式一、所述终端基于所述第二定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第二测量信息;将所述第二测量信息作为所述定位信息。Manner 1: The terminal performs measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information, and uses the second measurement information as the positioning information.
方式二、所述终端直接根据所述第二定位辅助信息对所述终端进行定位,得到所述定位信息。Manner 2: The terminal directly locates the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information, to obtain the positioning information.
终端具体采用方式一还是方式二可以根据第一定位服务器的指示确定。比如,如果第一定位服务器不支持根据测量信息进行定位的功能,可以通知终端采用方式二;如果第一定位服务器支持根据测量信息进行定位的功能,可以通知终端采用方式一。Whether the terminal adopts mode one or mode two may be determined according to the indication of the first positioning server. For example, if the first positioning server does not support the function of performing positioning according to the measurement information, the terminal may be notified to adopt mode 2; if the first positioning server supports the function of performing positioning according to the measurement information, the terminal may be notified to adopt mode 1.
通知的方式有很多种,比如可以通过定位请求中携带1比特信息,0表示方式一,1表示方式二。There are many ways to notify, for example, one bit information can be carried in a positioning request, 0 means mode 1, and 1 means mode 2.
较佳地,终端在返回定位信息的同时,还可以将第二定位辅助信息返回给第一定位服务器。Preferably, the terminal may return the second positioning assistance information to the first positioning server while returning the positioning information.
较佳地,终端在向第一定位服务器返回定位信息的同时,还可以将定位信息返回给第二定位服务器。Preferably, the terminal may return the positioning information to the second positioning server while returning the positioning information to the first positioning server.
如果本发明实施例根据来自多个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息,则在终端进行定位时,可以根据多个定位辅助信息进行定位,从而提高了定位终端的准确度。If the positioning information for positioning the terminal is determined according to the second positioning assistance information from the plurality of second positioning servers, the positioning may be performed according to the multiple positioning assistance information when the terminal performs positioning. Thereby improving the accuracy of the positioning terminal.
二、包括第一定位辅助信息。 Second, including the first positioning assistance information.
如果终端在收到的定位请求中包括第一定位辅助信息,则根据所述定位请求包含的第一定位辅助信息,以及来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。If the terminal includes the first positioning assistance information in the received positioning request, determining, according to the first positioning assistance information included in the positioning request, and the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, The positioning information of the terminal for positioning.
具体确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息的方式有两种:There are two ways to specifically determine the positioning information used to locate the terminal:
方式一、所述终端基于所述第一定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第一测量信息,以及基于所述第二定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第二测量信息;将所述第一测量信息和所述第二测量信息作为所述定位信息。In a first mode, the terminal performs measurement based on the first positioning assistance information, obtains first measurement information, and performs measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; and the first measurement information and the location The second measurement information is used as the positioning information.
方式二、所述终端直接根据所述第一定位辅助信息和所述第二定位辅助信息对所述终端进行定位,得到所述定位信息。Manner 2: The terminal directly locates the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information and the second positioning assistance information, to obtain the positioning information.
终端具体采用方式一还是方式二可以根据第一定位服务器的指示确定。比如,如果第一定位服务器不支持根据测量信息进行定位的功能,可以通知终端采用方式二;如果第一定位服务器支持根据测量信息进行定位的功能,可以通知终端采用方式一。Whether the terminal adopts mode one or mode two may be determined according to the indication of the first positioning server. For example, if the first positioning server does not support the function of performing positioning according to the measurement information, the terminal may be notified to adopt mode 2; if the first positioning server supports the function of performing positioning according to the measurement information, the terminal may be notified to adopt mode 1.
通知的方式有很多种,比如可以通过定位请求中携带1比特信息,0表示方式一,1表示方式二。There are many ways to notify, for example, one bit information can be carried in a positioning request, 0 means mode 1, and 1 means mode 2.
在实施中,如果定位请求中包括第一定位辅助信息,所述终端可以将第二定位辅助信息和第一定位辅助信息进行比较,在返回定位信息的同时,将与第一定位辅助信息不同的第二定位辅助信息一起返回给第一定位服务器。In an implementation, if the location request includes the first location assistance information, the terminal may compare the second location assistance information with the first location assistance information, and return the location information, and the first location assistance information is different. The second positioning assistance information is returned together to the first positioning server.
比如第一定位辅助信息为WLAN AP定位辅助信息,第二定位辅助信息为WLAN AP定位辅助信息,如果两个WLAN AP定位辅助信息的AP ID不同,就确定两个WLAN AP定位辅助信息不同。For example, the first positioning assistance information is the WLAN AP positioning assistance information, and the second positioning assistance information is the WLAN AP positioning assistance information. If the AP IDs of the two WLAN AP positioning assistance information are different, it is determined that the two WLAN AP positioning assistance information are different.
还比如,第一定位辅助信息为辅助式-全球导航卫星系统(A-GNSS)定位辅助信息,第二定位辅助信息为WLAN AP定位辅助信息,则确定两个定位辅助信息不同。For example, the first positioning assistance information is auxiliary-global navigation satellite system (A-GNSS) positioning assistance information, and the second positioning assistance information is WLAN AP positioning assistance information, and then the two positioning assistance information is determined to be different.
本发明实施例如果定位请求中包括第一定位辅助信息,则在终端进行定位时,可以根据多个定位辅助信息进行定位,从而提高了定位终端的准确度。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the positioning request includes the first positioning assistance information, when the terminal performs positioning, the positioning may be performed according to the multiple positioning assistance information, thereby improving the accuracy of the positioning terminal.
较佳地,终端在向第一定位服务器返回定位信息的同时,还可以将定位信息返回给第二定位服务器。Preferably, the terminal may return the positioning information to the second positioning server while returning the positioning information to the first positioning server.
如图2所示,本发明实施例二的终端包括:第一接收模块200、信息确定模块210和上报模块220。As shown in FIG. 2, the terminal in the second embodiment of the present invention includes: a first receiving module 200, an information determining module 210, and a reporting module 220.
第一接收模块200,用于接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求;The first receiving module 200 is configured to receive a positioning request from the first positioning server.
信息确定模块210,用于根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息;The information determining module 210 is configured to determine, according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, positioning information used for positioning the terminal;
上报模块220,用于将确定的所述定位信息反馈给所述第一定位服务器。The reporting module 220 is configured to feed back the determined positioning information to the first positioning server.
较佳地,所述信息确定模块210还用于: Preferably, the information determining module 210 is further configured to:
在所述第一接收模块接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求之后,向至少一个第二定位服务器发送获取辅助信息的请求,并接收来自所述至少一个第二定位服务器反馈的第二定位辅助信息。After the first receiving module receives the positioning request from the first positioning server, sends a request for acquiring auxiliary information to the at least one second positioning server, and receives a second positioning assistance from the feedback of the at least one second positioning server. information.
较佳地,所述信息确定模块210还用于:Preferably, the information determining module 210 is further configured to:
在所述第一接收模块接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求之前,接收到来自所述至少一个第二定位服务器的包含第二定位辅助信息的定位请求。Before the first receiving module receives the positioning request from the first positioning server, receiving a positioning request from the at least one second positioning server that includes the second positioning assistance information.
较佳地,所述信息确定模块210具体用于:Preferably, the information determining module 210 is specifically configured to:
基于所述第二定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第二测量信息;将所述第二测量信息作为所述定位信息;或根据所述第二定位辅助信息对所述终端进行定位,得到所述定位信息。Performing measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; using the second measurement information as the positioning information; or positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information to obtain the positioning information.
较佳地,所述信息确定模块210具体用于:Preferably, the information determining module 210 is specifically configured to:
根据所述定位请求包含的第一定位辅助信息,以及来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。Determining positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information included in the positioning request and the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server.
较佳地,所述信息确定模块210具体用于:Preferably, the information determining module 210 is specifically configured to:
基于所述第一定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第一测量信息,以及基于所述第二定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第二测量信息;将所述第一测量信息和所述第二测量信息作为所述定位信息;或根据所述第一定位辅助信息和所述第二定位辅助信息对所述终端进行定位,得到所述定位信息。Performing measurement based on the first positioning assistance information, obtaining first measurement information, and performing measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; using the first measurement information and the second measurement information as Or positioning the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information and the second positioning assistance information to obtain the positioning information.
较佳地,所述上报模块220还用于:Preferably, the reporting module 220 is further configured to:
将与所述第一定位辅助信息不同的所述第二定位辅助信息,与所述定位信息一起反馈给所述第一定位服务器。And the second positioning assistance information different from the first positioning assistance information is fed back to the first positioning server together with the positioning information.
较佳地,所述上报模块220还用于:Preferably, the reporting module 220 is further configured to:
将所述定位信息发送给所述至少一个第二定位服务器。Sending the positioning information to the at least one second positioning server.
较佳地,所述上报模块220还用于:Preferably, the reporting module 220 is further configured to:
通过定位应用协议消息向所述第一定位服务器上报小区标识,以使所述第一定位服务器根据所述小区标识判断是否需要终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位。The cell identifier is reported to the first positioning server by using the positioning application protocol message, so that the first positioning server determines, according to the cell identifier, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
较佳地,所述第一定位服务器和所述第二定位服务器属于不同的网络。Preferably, the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
如图3所示,本发明实施例三的第一定位服务器包括:发送模块300和位置确定模块310。As shown in FIG. 3, the first positioning server in the third embodiment of the present invention includes: a sending module 300 and a location determining module 310.
发送模块300,用于在确定处于多连接的终端需要通过第二定位服务器进行定位后,向所述终端发送定位请求,以使所述终端根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息;The sending module 300 is configured to send a positioning request to the terminal after determining that the terminal that is in the multi-connection needs to be located by the second positioning server, so that the terminal is configured according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server. Determining positioning information for positioning the terminal;
位置确定模块310,用于根据收到的来自所述终端的定位信息,确定所述终端的位置。The location determining module 310 is configured to determine a location of the terminal according to the received positioning information from the terminal.
较佳地,所述发送模块300还用于: Preferably, the sending module 300 is further configured to:
在确定处于多连接的终端需要通过多个网络进行定位后,将第一定位辅助信息置于所述定位请求中。After determining that the terminal in the multi-connection needs to be located through multiple networks, the first positioning assistance information is placed in the positioning request.
较佳地,所述发送模块300具体用于,根据下列方式判断是否需要所述终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位:Preferably, the sending module 300 is specifically configured to determine, according to the following manner, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server:
接收所述终端上报的小区标识;根据所述终端的小区标识,判断是否需要终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位。And receiving, by the terminal, the cell identifier, and determining, according to the cell identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
较佳地,所述第一定位服务器和所述第二定位服务器属于不同的网络。Preferably, the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
如图4所示,本发明实施例四的第二定位服务器包括:第二接收模块400和反馈模块410。As shown in FIG. 4, the second positioning server in Embodiment 4 of the present invention includes: a second receiving module 400 and a feedback module 410.
第二接收模块400,用于接收到来自终端的获取辅助信息的请求,其中所述获取辅助信息的请求是所述终端在收到第一定位服务器的定位请求后发送的;The second receiving module 400 is configured to receive a request for acquiring auxiliary information from the terminal, where the request for acquiring the auxiliary information is sent by the terminal after receiving the positioning request of the first positioning server;
反馈模块410,用于将第二定位辅助信息反馈给所述终端,以使所述终端根据所述第二定位辅助信息确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。The feedback module 410 is configured to feed back the second positioning assistance information to the terminal, so that the terminal determines positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information.
在实施中,根据不同的场景,同一个定位服务器可能是第一定位服务器,也可能是第二定位服务器。基于此,本发明实施例图3中的第一定位服务器和图4中的第二定位服务器的功能可以合在一个定位服务器中(即第一定位服务器和第二定位服务器的模块在一个定位服务器中),根据需要选择使用第一定位服务器的功能或第二定位服务器的功能。In an implementation, according to different scenarios, the same positioning server may be the first positioning server or the second positioning server. Based on this, the functions of the first location server in FIG. 3 and the second location server in FIG. 4 may be combined in one location server (ie, the modules of the first location server and the second location server are in one location server). Medium), according to the need to use the function of the first positioning server or the function of the second positioning server.
如图5所示,本发明实施例五的终端包括:As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal in Embodiment 5 of the present invention includes:
处理器501,用于读取存储器504中的程序,执行下列过程:The processor 501 is configured to read a program in the memory 504 and perform the following process:
通过收发机502接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求;根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息;通过收发机502将确定的所述定位信息反馈给所述第一定位服务器。Receiving, by the transceiver 502, a positioning request from the first positioning server; determining, according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, positioning information for positioning the terminal; determining by the transceiver 502 The positioning information is fed back to the first positioning server.
收发机502,用于在处理器501的控制下接收和发送数据。The transceiver 502 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 501.
较佳地,所述处理器501还用于:Preferably, the processor 501 is further configured to:
在接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求之后,向至少一个第二定位服务器发送获取辅助信息的请求,并接收来自所述至少一个第二定位服务器反馈的第二定位辅助信息。After receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server, the request for acquiring the auxiliary information is sent to the at least one second positioning server, and the second positioning assistance information fed back from the at least one second positioning server is received.
较佳地,所述处理器501还用于:Preferably, the processor 501 is further configured to:
在接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求之前,接收到来自所述至少一个第二定位服务器的包含第二定位辅助信息的定位请求。A positioning request including the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server is received before receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server.
较佳地,所述处理器501具体用于:Preferably, the processor 501 is specifically configured to:
基于所述第二定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第二测量信息;将所述第二测量信息作为所述定位信息;或根据所述第二定位辅助信息对所述终端进行定位,得到所述定位信息。Performing measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; using the second measurement information as the positioning information; or positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information to obtain the positioning information.
较佳地,所述处理器501具体用于: Preferably, the processor 501 is specifically configured to:
根据所述定位请求包含的第一定位辅助信息,以及来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。Determining positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information included in the positioning request and the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server.
较佳地,所述处理器501具体用于:Preferably, the processor 501 is specifically configured to:
基于所述第一定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第一测量信息,以及基于所述第二定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第二测量信息;将所述第一测量信息和所述第二测量信息作为所述定位信息;或根据所述第一定位辅助信息和所述第二定位辅助信息对所述终端进行定位,得到所述定位信息。Performing measurement based on the first positioning assistance information, obtaining first measurement information, and performing measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; using the first measurement information and the second measurement information as Or positioning the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information and the second positioning assistance information to obtain the positioning information.
较佳地,所述处理器501还用于:Preferably, the processor 501 is further configured to:
将与所述第一定位辅助信息不同的所述第二定位辅助信息,与所述定位信息一起反馈给所述第一定位服务器。And the second positioning assistance information different from the first positioning assistance information is fed back to the first positioning server together with the positioning information.
较佳地,所述处理器501还用于:Preferably, the processor 501 is further configured to:
将所述定位信息发送给所述至少一个第二定位服务器。Sending the positioning information to the at least one second positioning server.
较佳地,所述处理器501还用于:Preferably, the processor 501 is further configured to:
通过定位应用协议消息向所述第一定位服务器上报小区标识,以使所述第一定位服务器根据所述小区标识判断是否需要终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位。The cell identifier is reported to the first positioning server by using the positioning application protocol message, so that the first positioning server determines, according to the cell identifier, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
较佳地,所述第一定位服务器和所述第二定位服务器属于不同的网络。Preferably, the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
在图5中,总线架构(用总线500来代表),总线500可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,总线500将包括由通用处理器501代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器504代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线500还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口503在总线500和收发机502之间提供接口。收发机502可以是一个元件,也可以是多个元件,比如多个接收器和发送器,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。例如:收发机502从其他设备接收外部数据。收发机502用于将处理器501处理后的数据发送给其他设备。取决于计算系统的性质,还可以提供用户接口505,例如小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆。In FIG. 5, a bus architecture (represented by bus 500), bus 500 may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and bus 500 will include one or more processors and memory 504 represented by general purpose processor 501. The various circuits of the memory are linked together. The bus 500 can also link various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, as is known in the art, and therefore, will not be further described herein. Bus interface 503 provides an interface between bus 500 and transceiver 502. Transceiver 502 can be an element or a plurality of elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. For example, transceiver 502 receives external data from other devices. The transceiver 502 is configured to send the processed data of the processor 501 to other devices. Depending on the nature of the computing system, a user interface 505 can also be provided, such as a keypad, display, speaker, microphone, joystick.
处理器501负责管理总线500和通常的处理,如前述所述运行通用操作系统。而存储器504可以被用于存储处理器501在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 501 is responsible for managing the bus 500 and the usual processing, running a general purpose operating system as described above. The memory 504 can be used to store data used by the processor 501 when performing operations.
可选的,处理器501可以是中央处埋器(CPU)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device,CPLD)。Optionally, the processor 501 can be a central embedded device (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or a complex programmable logic device ( Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD).
如图6所示,本发明实施例六的第一定位服务器包括:As shown in FIG. 6, the first positioning server in Embodiment 6 of the present invention includes:
处理器601,用于读取存储器604中的程序,执行下列过程:The processor 601 is configured to read a program in the memory 604 and perform the following process:
在确定处于多连接的终端需要通过第二定位服务器进行定位后,通过收发机602向所 述终端发送定位请求,以使所述终端根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息;根据收到的来自所述终端的定位信息,确定所述终端的位置。After determining that the terminal in multiple connections needs to be located by the second positioning server, the transceiver 602 is used to The terminal sends a positioning request, so that the terminal determines positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server; according to the received positioning information from the terminal, The location of the terminal is determined.
收发机602,用于在处理器601的控制下接收和发送数据。The transceiver 602 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 601.
较佳地,所述处理器601还用于:Preferably, the processor 601 is further configured to:
在确定处于多连接的终端需要通过多个网络进行定位后,将第一定位辅助信息置于所述定位请求中。After determining that the terminal in the multi-connection needs to be located through multiple networks, the first positioning assistance information is placed in the positioning request.
较佳地,所述处理器601具体用于,根据下列方式判断是否需要所述终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位:Preferably, the processor 601 is specifically configured to determine, according to the following manner, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server:
接收所述终端上报的小区标识;根据所述终端的小区标识,判断是否需要终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位。And receiving, by the terminal, the cell identifier, and determining, according to the cell identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
较佳地,所述第一定位服务器和所述第二定位服务器属于不同的网络。Preferably, the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
在图6中,总线架构(用总线600来代表),总线600可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,总线600将包括由处理器601代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器604代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线600还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口603在总线600和收发机602之间提供接口。收发机602可以是一个元件,也可以是多个元件,比如多个接收器和发送器,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。经处理器601处理的数据通过天线605在无线介质上进行传输,进一步,天线605还接收数据并将数据传送给处理器601。In FIG. 6, a bus architecture (represented by bus 600), bus 600 may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and bus 600 will include one or more processors represented by processor 601 and memory represented by memory 604. The various circuits are linked together. The bus 600 can also link various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, as is known in the art, and therefore, will not be further described herein. Bus interface 603 provides an interface between bus 600 and transceiver 602. Transceiver 602 can be an element or a plurality of elements, such as a plurality of receivers and transmitters, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. Data processed by processor 601 is transmitted over wireless medium via antenna 605. Further, antenna 605 also receives the data and transmits the data to processor 601.
处理器601负责管理总线600和通常的处理,还可以提供各种功能,包括定时,外围接口,电压调节、电源管理以及其他控制功能。而存储器604可以被用于存储处理器601在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 601 is responsible for managing the bus 600 and the usual processing, and can also provide various functions including timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. The memory 604 can be used to store data used by the processor 601 in performing operations.
可选的,处理器601可以是CPU、ASIC、FPGA或CPLD。Optionally, the processor 601 can be a CPU, an ASIC, an FPGA, or a CPLD.
如图7所示,本发明实施例七的第二定位服务器包括:As shown in FIG. 7, the second positioning server in Embodiment 7 of the present invention includes:
处理器701,用于读取存储器704中的程序,执行下列过程:The processor 701 is configured to read a program in the memory 704 and perform the following process:
通过收发机702接收到来自终端的获取辅助信息的请求,其中所述获取辅助信息的请求是所述终端在收到第一定位服务器的定位请求后发送的;通过收发机702将第二定位辅助信息反馈给所述终端,以使所述终端根据所述第二定位辅助信息确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。Receiving, by the transceiver 702, a request for acquiring auxiliary information from the terminal, wherein the request for acquiring the auxiliary information is sent by the terminal after receiving the positioning request of the first positioning server; and the second positioning assistance is performed by the transceiver 702 The information is fed back to the terminal, so that the terminal determines positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information.
收发机702,用于在处理器701的控制下接收和发送数据。The transceiver 702 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 701.
在图7中,总线架构(用总线700来代表),总线700可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,总线700将包括由处理器701代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器704代表的存储 器的各种电路链接在一起。总线700还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口703在总线700和收发机702之间提供接口。收发机702可以是一个元件,也可以是多个元件,比如多个接收器和发送器,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。经处理器701处理的数据通过天线705在无线介质上进行传输,进一步,天线705还接收数据并将数据传送给处理器701。In FIG. 7, a bus architecture (represented by bus 700), which may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, will include storage represented by one or more processors and memory 704 represented by processor 701. The various circuits of the device are linked together. The bus 700 can also link various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, as is known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein. Bus interface 703 provides an interface between bus 700 and transceiver 702. Transceiver 702 can be an element or a plurality of elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. The data processed by the processor 701 is transmitted over the wireless medium via the antenna 705. Further, the antenna 705 also receives the data and transmits the data to the processor 701.
处理器701负责管理总线700和通常的处理,还可以提供各种功能,包括定时,外围接口,电压调节、电源管理以及其他控制功能。而存储器704可以被用于存储处理器701在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 701 is responsible for managing the bus 700 and the usual processing, and can also provide various functions including timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. The memory 704 can be used to store data used by the processor 701 in performing operations.
可选的,处理器701可以是CPU、ASIC、FPGA或CPLD。Optionally, the processor 701 can be a CPU, an ASIC, an FPGA, or a CPLD.
在实施中,根据不同的场景,同一个定位服务器可能是第一定位服务器,也可能是第二定位服务器。基于此,本发明实施例图6中的第一定位服务器和图7中的第二定位服务器的功能可以合在一个定位服务器中(即第一定位服务器和第二定位服务器的模块在一个定位服务器中),根据需要选择使用第一定位服务器的功能或第二定位服务器的功能。In an implementation, according to different scenarios, the same positioning server may be the first positioning server or the second positioning server. Based on this, the functions of the first positioning server in FIG. 6 and the second positioning server in FIG. 7 may be combined in one positioning server (ie, the modules of the first positioning server and the second positioning server are in one positioning server). Medium), according to the need to use the function of the first positioning server or the function of the second positioning server.
基于同一发明构思,本发明实施例还提供了进行定位的方法,由于进行定位的方法对应的设备是本发明实施例进行定位的系统中的设备,并且该方法解决问题的原理与系统相似,因此该方法的实施可以参见系统的实施,重复之处不再赘述。Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for performing positioning. The device corresponding to the method for performing positioning is a device in a system for performing positioning according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the principle of the method for solving the problem is similar to that of the system. The implementation of the method can be referred to the implementation of the system, and the repeated description will not be repeated.
如图8所示,本发明实施例八进行定位的方法包括:As shown in FIG. 8, the method for performing positioning according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention includes:
步骤801、处于多连接的终端接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求;Step 801: The terminal in multiple connection receives a positioning request from the first positioning server.
步骤802、所述终端根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息;Step 802: The terminal determines, according to second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, positioning information used for positioning the terminal.
步骤803、所述终端将确定的所述定位信息反馈给所述第一定位服务器。Step 803: The terminal feeds back the determined positioning information to the first positioning server.
较佳地,所述终端接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求之后,还包括:Preferably, after receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal further includes:
所述终端向至少一个第二定位服务器发送获取辅助信息的请求,并接收来自所述至少一个第二定位服务器反馈的第二定位辅助信息。The terminal sends a request for acquiring auxiliary information to at least one second positioning server, and receives second positioning assistance information fed back from the at least one second positioning server.
较佳地,所述终端接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求之前,还包括:Preferably, before receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal further includes:
所述终端接收到来自所述至少一个第二定位服务器的包含第二定位辅助信息的定位请求。The terminal receives a positioning request from the at least one second positioning server that includes second positioning assistance information.
较佳地,所述终端根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息,包括:Preferably, the terminal determines positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, including:
所述终端基于所述第二定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第二测量信息;将所述第二测量信息作为所述定位信息;或The terminal performs measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; and uses the second measurement information as the positioning information; or
所述终端根据所述第二定位辅助信息对所述终端进行定位,得到所述定位信息。 The terminal locates the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information, to obtain the positioning information.
较佳地,所述终端根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息,包括:Preferably, the terminal determines positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, including:
所述终端根据所述定位请求包含的第一定位辅助信息,以及来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。And determining, by the terminal, the positioning information used for positioning the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information included in the positioning request and the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server.
较佳地,所述终端根据所述定位请求中包含的第一定位辅助信息,以及来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息,包括:Preferably, the terminal determines positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information included in the positioning request and the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, including :
所述终端基于所述第一定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第一测量信息,以及基于所述第二定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第二测量信息;将所述第一测量信息和所述第二测量信息作为所述定位信息;或The terminal performs measurement based on the first positioning assistance information, obtains first measurement information, and performs measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; and the first measurement information and the second Measuring information as the positioning information; or
所述终端根据所述第一定位辅助信息和所述第二定位辅助信息对所述终端进行定位,得到所述定位信息。The terminal locates the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information and the second positioning assistance information, to obtain the positioning information.
较佳地,所述终端将确定的所述定位信息反馈给所述第一定位服务器,还包括:Preferably, the terminal feeds the determined location information to the first location server, and further includes:
所述终端将与所述第一定位辅助信息不同的所述第二定位辅助信息,与所述定位信息一起反馈给所述第一定位服务器。The terminal feeds the second positioning assistance information different from the first positioning assistance information to the first positioning server together with the positioning information.
较佳地,所述终端确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息之后,还包括:Preferably, after determining the positioning information used for positioning the terminal, the terminal further includes:
所述终端将所述定位信息发送给所述至少一个第二定位服务器。The terminal sends the positioning information to the at least one second positioning server.
较佳地,所述终端接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求之前,还包括:Preferably, before receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal further includes:
所述终端通过定位应用协议消息向所述第一定位服务器上报小区标识,以使所述第一定位服务器根据所述小区标识判断是否需要终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位。The terminal reports the cell identifier to the first positioning server by using the positioning application protocol message, so that the first positioning server determines, according to the cell identifier, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
较佳地,所述第一定位服务器和所述第二定位服务器属于不同的网络。Preferably, the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
如图9所示,本发明实施例九进行定位的方法包括:As shown in FIG. 9, the method for performing positioning according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention includes:
步骤901、第一定位服务器在确定处于多连接的终端需要通过第二定位服务器进行定位后,向所述终端发送定位请求,以使所述终端根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息;Step 901: After determining that the multi-connected terminal needs to be located by the second positioning server, the first positioning server sends a positioning request to the terminal, so that the terminal is assisted according to the second positioning from the at least one second positioning server. The information determines positioning information used to locate the terminal;
步骤902、所述第一定位服务器根据收到的来自所述终端的定位信息,确定所述终端的位置。Step 902: The first positioning server determines the location of the terminal according to the received positioning information from the terminal.
较佳地,所述第一定位服务器在确定处于多连接的终端需要通过多个网络进行定位后,向所述终端发送定位请求之前,还包括:Preferably, the first positioning server, after determining that the multi-connected terminal needs to be located by using multiple networks, before sending the positioning request to the terminal, further includes:
所述第一定位服务器将第一定位辅助信息置于所述定位请求中。The first location server places the first location assistance information in the location request.
较佳地,所述第一定位服务器根据下列方式判断是否需要所述终端通过进行定位:Preferably, the first positioning server determines whether the terminal needs to be located by using the following manner:
所述第一定位服务器接收所述终端上报的小区标识;Receiving, by the first positioning server, a cell identifier reported by the terminal;
所述第一定位服务器根据所述终端的小区标识,判断是否需要终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位。 The first positioning server determines, according to the cell identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
较佳地,其中所述第一定位服务器和所述第二定位服务器属于不同的网络。Preferably, the first positioning server and the second positioning server belong to different networks.
如图10所示,本发明实施例十进行定位的方法包括:As shown in FIG. 10, the method for performing positioning in Embodiment 10 of the present invention includes:
步骤1010、第二定位服务器接收到来自终端的获取辅助信息的请求,其中所述获取辅助信息的请求是所述终端在收到第一定位服务器的定位请求后发送的;Step 1010: The second positioning server receives a request for acquiring auxiliary information from the terminal, where the request for acquiring the auxiliary information is sent by the terminal after receiving the positioning request of the first positioning server;
步骤1020、所述第二定位服务器将第二定位辅助信息反馈给所述终端,以使所述终端根据所述第二定位辅助信息确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。Step 1020: The second positioning server feeds back the second positioning assistance information to the terminal, so that the terminal determines positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information.
下面列举有几个例子,对本发明的方案进行说明。Several examples will be given below to explain the scheme of the present invention.
例一、定位服务器A发起的A-GNSS定位请求过程,UE请求WLAN AP辅助信息。Example 1: Locating the A-GNSS positioning request procedure initiated by the server A, the UE requests the WLAN AP auxiliary information.
如图11所示,本发明实施例十一进行定位的方法包括:As shown in FIG. 11, the method for performing positioning according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention includes:
步骤1、定位服务器A根据UE之前通过LTE定位协议(LTE Locationing Protocol,LPP)消息提供的CELL ID信息,确定UE处在室内或者楼宇密集的环境。Step 1. The location server A determines that the UE is in an indoor or building-intensive environment according to the CELL ID information provided by the UE through the LTE Location Mapping Protocol (LPP) message.
步骤2、定位服务器A发起LPP定位请求,其中携带A-GNSS辅助信息,并且携带要求UE启动WLAN辅助定位的标识。Step 2: The positioning server A initiates an LPP positioning request, which carries A-GNSS auxiliary information, and carries an identifier that requires the UE to initiate WLAN assisted positioning.
步骤3、终端向定位服务器B发起SUPL WLAN AP辅助信息请求,请求中可以包含WLAN AP列表、WLAN AP的位置、位置可信度、发射功率、天线增益、覆盖范围等信息。Step 3: The terminal initiates a SUPL WLAN AP assistance information request to the location server B, where the request may include information such as a WLAN AP list, a location of the WLAN AP, a location credibility, a transmit power, an antenna gain, and a coverage range.
步骤4、定位服务器B根据UE的请求提供相应的WLAN AP辅助数据。Step 4: The location server B provides corresponding WLAN AP assistance data according to the request of the UE.
步骤5、终端基于定位服务器A提供的A-GNSS辅助数据和定位服务器B提供的WLAN AP辅助信息进行测量。Step 5: The terminal performs measurement based on the A-GNSS auxiliary data provided by the positioning server A and the WLAN AP auxiliary information provided by the positioning server B.
步骤6、终端将基于A-GNSS辅助数据和WLAN AP辅助信息得到的位置信息,以及WLAN AP辅助信息上报给定位服务器A。Step 6: The terminal reports the location information obtained by using the A-GNSS auxiliary data and the WLAN AP auxiliary information, and the WLAN AP auxiliary information to the positioning server A.
步骤7、终端同时将基于WLAN AP辅助信息的测量结果上报给定位服务器B。Step 7: The terminal reports the measurement result of the WLAN AP auxiliary information to the location server B at the same time.
例二、定位服务器A发起定位请求,UE向定位服务器B请求WLAN AP辅助信息。Example 2: The location server A initiates a location request, and the UE requests the location server B for WLAN AP assistance information.
如图12所示,本发明实施例十二进行定位的方法包括:As shown in FIG. 12, the method for performing positioning in Embodiment 12 of the present invention includes:
步骤1、定位服务器A根据UE之前通过LPP消息提供的CELL ID信息,确定UE处在室内或者楼宇密集的环境。Step 1. The location server A determines that the UE is in an indoor or building-intensive environment according to the CELL ID information previously provided by the UE through the LPP message.
步骤2、定位服务器A发起LPP定位请求,其中携带要求UE启动WLAN辅助定位的标识。Step 2: The positioning server A initiates an LPP positioning request, where the identifier that requires the UE to initiate WLAN assisted positioning is carried.
步骤3、终端向定位服务器B发起LPP WLAN AP辅助信息请求,请求中可以包含WLAN AP列表、WLAN AP的位置、位置可信度、发射功率、天线增益、覆盖范围等信息。Step 3: The terminal initiates an LPP WLAN AP assistance information request to the positioning server B, where the request may include information such as a WLAN AP list, a location of the WLAN AP, a location credibility, a transmission power, an antenna gain, and a coverage range.
步骤4、定位服务器B根据UE的请求提供相应的WLAN AP辅助数据。Step 4: The location server B provides corresponding WLAN AP assistance data according to the request of the UE.
步骤5、终端基于定位服务器B提供的WLAN AP辅助信息进行测量。Step 5: The terminal performs measurement based on the WLAN AP auxiliary information provided by the location server B.
步骤6、终端将基于WLAN AP辅助信息得到的位置信息,以及WLAN AP辅助信息上报给定位服务器A。 Step 6: The terminal reports the location information obtained by using the WLAN AP auxiliary information and the WLAN AP auxiliary information to the location server A.
步骤7、终端同时将基于WLAN AP辅助信息的测量结果上报给定位服务器B。Step 7: The terminal reports the measurement result of the WLAN AP auxiliary information to the location server B at the same time.
例三、定位服务器A和定位服务器B同时发起WLAN AP的定位请求。For example, the positioning server A and the positioning server B simultaneously initiate a positioning request of the WLAN AP.
如图13所示,本发明实施例十三进行定位的方法包括:As shown in FIG. 13, the method for performing positioning according to Embodiment 13 of the present invention includes:
步骤1、定位服务器A和定位服务器B同时发起LPP定位请求,其中携带均携带WLAN AP辅助信息。Step 1: The positioning server A and the positioning server B simultaneously initiate an LPP positioning request, where the carrying information carries the WLAN AP auxiliary information.
步骤2、终端基于定位服务器A和定位服务器B提供的WLAN AP辅助信息进行测量。Step 2: The terminal performs measurement based on the WLAN AP auxiliary information provided by the location server A and the location server B.
步骤3、终端将基于A-GNSS辅助数据和WLAN AP辅助信息得到的位置信息,以及WLAN AP辅助信息上报给定位服务器A,同时将基于A-GNSS辅助数据的测量结果、基于WLAN AP辅助信息的测量结果上报给定位服务器B。Step 3: The terminal reports the location information obtained based on the A-GNSS auxiliary data and the WLAN AP auxiliary information, and the WLAN AP auxiliary information to the positioning server A, and simultaneously uses the measurement result based on the A-GNSS auxiliary data and the WLAN AP auxiliary information. The measurement result is reported to the positioning server B.
从上述内容可以看出:本发明实施例处于多连接的终端在接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求后,根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息;将确定的所述定位信息反馈给所述第一定位服务器。由于本发明实施例对于处于多连接的终端在接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求后,能够根据至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息,从而提供了一种针对多连接的终端进行定位的方案。It can be seen from the foregoing that, after receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal in the multi-connection manner of the embodiment of the present invention determines, according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, Positioning information of the positioning by the terminal; and the determined positioning information is fed back to the first positioning server. After receiving the positioning request from the first positioning server, the terminal in the multi-connection can determine the positioning for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information of the at least one second positioning server. Information, thereby providing a solution for locating a multi-connected terminal.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他 可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing, such as a computer or other The instructions executed on the programmable device provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more blocks of the flowchart or in a flow or block of the flowchart.
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。While the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described, it will be understood that Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and the modifications and
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。 It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the invention

Claims (26)

  1. 一种进行定位的方法,其特征在于,该方法包括:A method for performing positioning, the method comprising:
    处于多连接的终端接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求;The terminal in the multi-connection receives the positioning request from the first positioning server;
    所述终端根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息;Determining, by the terminal, the positioning information used for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server;
    所述终端将确定的所述定位信息反馈给所述第一定位服务器。The terminal feeds back the determined positioning information to the first positioning server.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求之后,还包括:The method of claim 1, after the terminal receives the location request from the first location server, the method further includes:
    所述终端向至少一个第二定位服务器发送获取辅助信息的请求,并接收来自所述至少一个第二定位服务器反馈的第二定位辅助信息。The terminal sends a request for acquiring auxiliary information to at least one second positioning server, and receives second positioning assistance information fed back from the at least one second positioning server.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求之前,还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein before the terminal receives the location request from the first location server, the method further includes:
    所述终端接收到来自所述至少一个第二定位服务器的包含第二定位辅助信息的定位请求。The terminal receives a positioning request from the at least one second positioning server that includes second positioning assistance information.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal determines, according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, the positioning information used for positioning the terminal, including:
    所述终端基于所述第二定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第二测量信息;将所述第二测量信息作为所述定位信息;或The terminal performs measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; and uses the second measurement information as the positioning information; or
    所述终端根据所述第二定位辅助信息对所述终端进行定位,得到所述定位信息。The terminal locates the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information, to obtain the positioning information.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal determines, according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, the positioning information used for positioning the terminal, including:
    所述终端根据所述定位请求包含的第一定位辅助信息,以及来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。And determining, by the terminal, the positioning information used for positioning the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information included in the positioning request and the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端根据所述定位请求中包含的第一定位辅助信息,以及来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息,包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the terminal determines, according to the first positioning assistance information included in the positioning request, and the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server, The positioning information of the terminal for positioning, including:
    所述终端基于所述第一定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第一测量信息,以及基于所述第二定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第二测量信息;将所述第一测量信息和所述第二测量信息作为所述定位信息;或The terminal performs measurement based on the first positioning assistance information, obtains first measurement information, and performs measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; and the first measurement information and the second Measuring information as the positioning information; or
    所述终端根据所述第一定位辅助信息和所述第二定位辅助信息对所述终端进行定位,得到所述定位信息。The terminal locates the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information and the second positioning assistance information, to obtain the positioning information.
  7. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端将确定的所述定位信息反馈给 所述第一定位服务器,还包括:The method of claim 5, wherein the terminal feeds back the determined positioning information to The first positioning server further includes:
    所述终端将与所述第一定位辅助信息不同的所述第二定位辅助信息,与所述定位信息一起反馈给所述第一定位服务器。The terminal feeds the second positioning assistance information different from the first positioning assistance information to the first positioning server together with the positioning information.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息之后,还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein after the determining, by the terminal, the positioning information for positioning the terminal, the method further includes:
    所述终端将所述定位信息发送给所述至少一个第二定位服务器。The terminal sends the positioning information to the at least one second positioning server.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求之前,还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein before the terminal receives the location request from the first location server, the method further includes:
    所述终端通过定位应用协议消息向所述第一定位服务器上报小区标识,以使所述第一定位服务器根据所述小区标识判断是否需要终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位。The terminal reports the cell identifier to the first positioning server by using the positioning application protocol message, so that the first positioning server determines, according to the cell identifier, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
  10. 如权利要求1~9任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一定位服务器和所述第二定位服务器属于不同的网络。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the first location server and the second location server belong to different networks.
  11. 一种进行定位的方法,其特征在于,该方法包括:A method for performing positioning, the method comprising:
    第一定位服务器在确定处于多连接的终端需要通过第二定位服务器进行定位后,向所述终端发送定位请求,以使所述终端根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息;After determining that the multi-connected terminal needs to be located by the second positioning server, the first positioning server sends a positioning request to the terminal, so that the terminal determines, according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server. Positioning information for positioning the terminal;
    所述第一定位服务器根据收到的来自所述终端的定位信息,确定所述终端的位置。The first positioning server determines the location of the terminal according to the received positioning information from the terminal.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一定位服务器在确定处于多连接的终端需要通过多个网络进行定位后,向所述终端发送定位请求之前,还包括:The method of claim 11, wherein the first positioning server further comprises: after determining that the terminal that is in the multi-connection needs to be located by using multiple networks, and before sending the positioning request to the terminal, the method further includes:
    所述第一定位服务器将第一定位辅助信息置于所述定位请求中。The first location server places the first location assistance information in the location request.
  13. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一定位服务器根据下列方式判断是否需要所述终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位:The method according to claim 11, wherein the first positioning server determines whether the terminal needs to be located by the second positioning server according to the following manner:
    所述第一定位服务器接收所述终端上报的小区标识;Receiving, by the first positioning server, a cell identifier reported by the terminal;
    所述第一定位服务器根据所述终端的小区标识,判断是否需要终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位。The first positioning server determines, according to the cell identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
  14. 如权利要求11~13任一所述的方法,其特征在于,其中所述第一定位服务器和所述第二定位服务器属于不同的网络。The method according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein said first location server and said second location server belong to different networks.
  15. 一种进行定位的方法,其特征在于,该方法包括:A method for performing positioning, the method comprising:
    第二定位服务器接收到来自终端的获取辅助信息的请求,其中所述获取辅助信息的请求是所述终端在收到第一定位服务器的定位请求后发送的;The second positioning server receives the request for acquiring the auxiliary information from the terminal, where the request for obtaining the auxiliary information is sent by the terminal after receiving the positioning request of the first positioning server;
    所述第二定位服务器将第二定位辅助信息反馈给所述终端,以使所述终端根据所述第二定位辅助信息确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。The second positioning server feeds back the second positioning assistance information to the terminal, so that the terminal determines positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information.
  16. 一种进行定位的终端,其特征在于,所述终端处于多连接状态,该终端包括: A terminal for performing positioning, wherein the terminal is in a multi-connection state, and the terminal includes:
    第一接收模块,用于接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求;a first receiving module, configured to receive a positioning request from the first positioning server;
    信息确定模块,用于根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息;An information determining module, configured to determine positioning information used for positioning the terminal according to second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server;
    上报模块,用于将确定的所述定位信息反馈给所述第一定位服务器。The reporting module is configured to feed back the determined positioning information to the first positioning server.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的终端,其特征在于,所述信息确定模块还用于:The terminal according to claim 16, wherein the information determining module is further configured to:
    在所述第一接收模块接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求之后,向至少一个第二定位服务器发送获取辅助信息的请求,并接收来自所述至少一个第二定位服务器反馈的第二定位辅助信息。After the first receiving module receives the positioning request from the first positioning server, sends a request for acquiring auxiliary information to the at least one second positioning server, and receives a second positioning assistance from the feedback of the at least one second positioning server. information.
  18. 如权利要求16所述的终端,其特征在于,所述信息确定模块还用于:The terminal according to claim 16, wherein the information determining module is further configured to:
    在所述第一接收模块接收到来自第一定位服务器的定位请求之前,接收到来自所述至少一个第二定位服务器的包含第二定位辅助信息的定位请求。Before the first receiving module receives the positioning request from the first positioning server, receiving a positioning request from the at least one second positioning server that includes the second positioning assistance information.
  19. 如权利要求16所述的终端,其特征在于,所述信息确定模块具体用于:The terminal according to claim 16, wherein the information determining module is specifically configured to:
    基于所述第二定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第二测量信息;将所述第二测量信息作为所述定位信息;或根据所述第二定位辅助信息对所述终端进行定位,得到所述定位信息。Performing measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; using the second measurement information as the positioning information; or positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information to obtain the positioning information.
  20. 如权利要求16所述的终端,其特征在于,所述信息确定模块具体用于:The terminal according to claim 16, wherein the information determining module is specifically configured to:
    根据所述定位请求包含的第一定位辅助信息,以及来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息,确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。Determining positioning information for positioning the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information included in the positioning request and the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server.
  21. 如权利要求20所述的终端,其特征在于,所述信息确定模块具体用于:The terminal according to claim 20, wherein the information determining module is specifically configured to:
    基于所述第一定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第一测量信息,以及基于所述第二定位辅助信息进行测量,得到第二测量信息;将所述第一测量信息和所述第二测量信息作为所述定位信息;或根据所述第一定位辅助信息和所述第二定位辅助信息对所述终端进行定位,得到所述定位信息。Performing measurement based on the first positioning assistance information, obtaining first measurement information, and performing measurement based on the second positioning assistance information to obtain second measurement information; using the first measurement information and the second measurement information as Or positioning the terminal according to the first positioning assistance information and the second positioning assistance information to obtain the positioning information.
  22. 如权利要求16所述的终端,其特征在于,所述上报模块还用于:The terminal according to claim 16, wherein the reporting module is further configured to:
    通过定位应用协议消息向所述第一定位服务器上报小区标识,以使所述第一定位服务器根据所述小区标识判断是否需要终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位。The cell identifier is reported to the first positioning server by using the positioning application protocol message, so that the first positioning server determines, according to the cell identifier, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
  23. 一种进行定位的第一定位服务器,其特征在于,该第一定位服务器包括:A first positioning server for performing positioning, wherein the first positioning server comprises:
    发送模块,用于在确定处于多连接的终端需要通过第二定位服务器进行定位后,向所述终端发送定位请求,以使所述终端根据来自至少一个第二定位服务器的第二定位辅助信息确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息;a sending module, configured to send a positioning request to the terminal after determining that the terminal in the multi-connection needs to be located by the second positioning server, so that the terminal determines, according to the second positioning assistance information from the at least one second positioning server Positioning information for positioning the terminal;
    位置确定模块,用于根据收到的来自所述终端的定位信息,确定所述终端的位置。The location determining module is configured to determine a location of the terminal according to the received positioning information from the terminal.
  24. 如权利要求23所述的第一定位服务器,其特征在于,所述发送模块还用于:The first location server of claim 23, wherein the sending module is further configured to:
    在确定处于多连接的终端需要通过多个网络进行定位后,将第一定位辅助信息置于所述定位请求中。 After determining that the terminal in the multi-connection needs to be located through multiple networks, the first positioning assistance information is placed in the positioning request.
  25. 如权利要求23所述的第一定位服务器,其特征在于,所述发送模块具体用于,根据下列方式判断是否需要所述终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位:The first positioning server according to claim 23, wherein the sending module is specifically configured to determine, according to the following manner, whether the terminal needs to be located by using a second positioning server:
    接收所述终端上报的小区标识;根据所述终端的小区标识,判断是否需要终端通过第二定位服务器进行定位。And receiving, by the terminal, the cell identifier, and determining, according to the cell identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal needs to be located by using the second positioning server.
  26. 一种进行定位的第二定位服务器,其特征在于,该第二定位服务器包括:A second positioning server for performing positioning, wherein the second positioning server comprises:
    第二接收模块,用于接收到来自终端的获取辅助信息的请求,其中所述获取辅助信息的请求是所述终端在收到第一定位服务器的定位请求后发送的;a second receiving module, configured to receive a request for acquiring auxiliary information from the terminal, where the request for acquiring the auxiliary information is sent by the terminal after receiving the positioning request of the first positioning server;
    反馈模块,用于将第二定位辅助信息反馈给所述终端,以使所述终端根据所述第二定位辅助信息确定用于对所述终端进行定位的定位信息。 And a feedback module, configured to feed back the second positioning assistance information to the terminal, so that the terminal determines positioning information used for positioning the terminal according to the second positioning assistance information.
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