WO2016090997A1 - Method, device, and system for managing terminal - Google Patents
Method, device, and system for managing terminal Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016090997A1 WO2016090997A1 PCT/CN2015/091262 CN2015091262W WO2016090997A1 WO 2016090997 A1 WO2016090997 A1 WO 2016090997A1 CN 2015091262 W CN2015091262 W CN 2015091262W WO 2016090997 A1 WO2016090997 A1 WO 2016090997A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
Definitions
- the present invention relates to terminal management technologies, and in particular, to a method, device, and system for managing a terminal.
- terminal services and applications such as phone calls, access to personal information, sending e-mails, browsing the web, gaming and leisure, downloading various fees or free services and applications.
- the complexity and diversity of terminal services and applications can bring cost and risk to users. For example, users need to pay for the use of an application or service in a specific state, such as a call in a roaming state. Business; or, users need to use the mobile network to consume data traffic when using the application or service, such as downloading a large amount of data in a mobile network environment; or leaking the location of the end user in a private place; or, Some applications that consume power and consume traffic, such as when power saving or provincial traffic is required.
- the embodiments of the present invention are expected to provide a method, device, and system for managing a terminal, which avoids erroneous operation of the user and reduces the use cost and risk of using the terminal service and the application program.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for managing a terminal, where the method includes:
- the terminal reports its current status to the server according to the preset status reporting policy.
- the terminal receives and executes a terminal management instruction sent by the server.
- the method before the terminal reports the current status of the terminal to the server according to the preset status reporting policy, the method further includes:
- the terminal sets its own state reporting policy according to the received configuration message.
- the configuration message includes: a state reporting policy applicable to the terminal and a terminal management policy applicable to the server;
- the terminal sends the configuration message to a server.
- the status reporting policy is used to indicate a status that the terminal needs to report and a time interval that indicates that the terminal performs status reporting.
- the terminal management policy is used to instruct the server to manage the function and application of the terminal according to the status of receiving the terminal report.
- the method further includes:
- the terminal feeds back an execution result to the server, and the feedback result is used by the server to know in time the function of the terminal after executing the terminal management instruction and the on or off state of the application.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides another method for managing a terminal, where the method includes:
- the server receives the current status reported by the terminal
- the server generates a terminal management command according to a preset terminal management policy according to the time when the terminal reports the current state and the current state reported by the terminal;
- the server sends the terminal management command to the terminal.
- the method before the server receives the current status reported by the terminal, the method further includes:
- the terminal management policy receives, by the server, a configuration message sent by the terminal, and setting according to the configuration message
- the terminal management policy wherein the configuration message includes a terminal management policy applicable to the server, where the terminal management policy is used to instruct the server to manage the function and application of the terminal according to the status of receiving the terminal report.
- the method further includes:
- the server receives the execution result of the feedback from the terminal, and the execution result is used by the server to know in time the function of the terminal after executing the terminal management instruction and the on or off state of the application.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: an acquiring unit, a reporting unit, a receiving unit, and an executing unit, where
- the collecting unit is configured to collect the current state of the terminal itself
- the reporting unit is configured to report the current state of the terminal itself collected by the collecting unit to the server according to a preset status reporting policy
- the receiving unit is configured to receive a terminal management instruction sent by the server;
- the execution unit is configured to execute a terminal management instruction sent by the server.
- the receiving unit is further configured to receive a configuration message, where the configuration message includes: a status reporting policy applicable to the terminal and a terminal management policy applicable to the server;
- the terminal further includes: a setting unit and a sending unit, where
- the setting unit is configured to set a status reporting policy of the terminal according to the configuration message received by the receiving unit;
- the sending unit is configured to send the configuration message to a server.
- the status reporting policy is used to indicate a status that the terminal needs to report and a time interval that indicates that the terminal performs status reporting.
- the terminal management policy is used to instruct the server to manage the function and application of the terminal according to the status of receiving the terminal report.
- the terminal further includes a feedback unit, configured to: after the execution unit completes the terminal management instruction, feed back an execution result to the server, where the feedback result is used by the server to learn the timely manner The function of the terminal after executing the terminal management instruction and the on or off state of the application.
- the collecting unit, the reporting unit, the receiving unit, the executing unit, the setting unit, the sending unit, and the feedback unit may use a central processing unit (CPU, Central Processing Unit) when performing processing. ), digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Singnal Processor) or programmable logic array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array) implementation.
- CPU Central Processing Unit
- DSP Digital Singnal Processor
- FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a server, where the server includes: a receiving unit, a generating unit, and a sending unit, where
- the receiving unit is configured to receive a current state reported by the terminal
- the generating unit is configured to generate a terminal management command according to a preset terminal management policy according to the time when the receiving unit receives the time when the terminal reports the current state, and the receiving unit receives the current state reported by the terminal;
- the sending unit is configured to send a terminal management command generated by the generating unit to the terminal.
- the receiving unit is further configured to receive a configuration message sent by the terminal;
- the server further includes a setting unit configured to set a terminal management policy according to the configuration message, where the configuration message includes a terminal management policy applicable to the server, where the terminal management policy is used to instruct the server to receive the The status reported by the terminal manages the functions and applications of the terminal.
- the receiving unit is further configured to: after the terminal performs the terminal management instruction, receive an execution result fed back by the terminal, where the execution result is used by the server to obtain the terminal in time Functions and applications after executing the terminal management instructions
- the program is turned on or off.
- the receiving unit, the generating unit, the sending unit, and the setting unit may use a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Singnal Processor), or Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) implementation.
- CPU central processing unit
- DSP digital signal processor
- FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a system for managing a terminal, where the system includes: a terminal and a server, where
- the terminal is configured to:
- the server is configured to:
- the embodiment of the invention provides a method, device and system for managing a terminal.
- the server can use the information of the time period and the geographical location of the terminal as the basis for determining the current state of the terminal; and the service and application of the terminal according to the current state of the terminal. Corresponding management and control to avoid user misuse and reduce the cost and risk of using the terminal services and applications.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing a terminal on a terminal side according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a preset state reporting policy of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing a terminal on a server side according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another server according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for managing a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- an exemplary application scenario is provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
- the terminal 10 is in communication connection with the server 20, and the server 20 may be based on the time period and geographic location of the terminal 10.
- the information serves as a basis for discriminating the current situation of the terminal 10; and correspondingly manages and controls the service and application of the terminal 10 according to the current situation of the terminal 10, thereby avoiding user misoperation, reducing the use cost of the user using the terminal service and the application program, and risk.
- FIG. 2 a detailed flowchart of a method for managing a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
- the method is described by using the application scenario shown in FIG. 1 as an example. It should be noted that the scenario shown in FIG. 1 is only It is used to explain the technical solution of the embodiment.
- the method includes a terminal side and a server side for performing a communication connection, and the method may include:
- S201 The terminal sets its own status reporting policy according to the received configuration message.
- the configuration message may be obtained by the terminal from the input content of the user received by the terminal; the configuration message reflects the user's management function of the terminal and the application management requirement;
- the configuration message may include: a status reporting policy and a terminal management policy.
- the status reporting policy is applicable to the terminal side, and can be used to indicate the status of the terminal that needs to be reported, for example, the location status of the terminal, and can also be used to indicate the time interval for the terminal to report the status, for example, the status report is performed every other hour.
- the terminal management policy is applicable to the server side, and can be used to instruct the server to manage the functions and applications of the terminal according to the status reported by the receiving terminal, for example, to enable or disable certain functions or applications of the terminal at a certain time.
- S202 The terminal sends a configuration message to the server.
- the terminal may send the terminal management policy in the configuration message to the server, so that the server can manage the policy according to the terminal. Manage the functions and applications of the terminal.
- S203 The server sets a terminal management policy according to the configuration message.
- the process of the foregoing S201 to S203 can be regarded as a process of pre-setting the status reporting policy of the terminal and the terminal management policy of the server, after performing the status reporting policy and the terminal management policy preset by the terminal and the server respectively.
- the subsequent steps can enable the terminal and the server to report and manage according to the preset policy. Therefore, after the status reporting policy of the terminal and the terminal management policy of the server are all preset, the method may further include:
- S204 The terminal reports the current status of the terminal to the server according to the preset status reporting policy.
- the terminal may locate the location where the current location is located according to the time interval for reporting the state in the state reporting policy, and send the positioning information of the terminal to the server; understandably, the terminal performs positioning.
- the accuracy can also be indicated to the terminal through the status reporting policy.
- S205 The server receives the current state reported by the terminal, and generates a terminal management finger according to the preset terminal management policy according to the time when the terminal reports the current state and the current state reported by the terminal. make;
- the terminal management policy is a basis for the server to manage the functions and applications of the terminal according to the status reported by the receiving terminal. Therefore, the server sets the corresponding management command for the terminal through the terminal management policy according to the time and current status reported by the terminal. ;
- the terminal management policy is specifically: when the terminal is located at the B position at the time A, the C function and the D application of the terminal are closed, and the E application of the terminal is started; then, when the server receives the current B position reported by the terminal at the time A, When the terminal manages a C function and a D application for closing the terminal according to the terminal management policy, the terminal management command of the E application of the terminal is started.
- S206 The terminal receives and executes a terminal management instruction sent by the server.
- the terminal management instruction when the terminal management instruction is used to close the C function and the D application of the terminal, when the E application of the terminal is started, the terminal will execute the management instruction, and the C function and the D application of the terminal are used. Close and open your own E app.
- the server is managed to manage the service and application of the terminal according to the current state of the terminal.
- the execution result may also be fed back to the server, so that the server end can know the function of the terminal after executing the terminal management instruction and the open or closed state of the application in time.
- the server may use the information of the time period and the geographical location of the terminal as the basis for determining the current state of the terminal; and perform corresponding management and control on the service and application of the terminal according to the current state of the terminal, thereby avoiding user error. Operation, reducing the cost and risk of using the terminal services and applications.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for managing a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
- the method is applied to a terminal side that is in communication connection with a server, and the method may include:
- S301 The terminal reports the current status of the terminal to the server according to the preset status reporting policy.
- the current state of the terminal is used by the server to manage and control the functions and applications of the terminal.
- the method may further include S300A and S300B:
- S300A The terminal sets its own status reporting policy according to the received configuration message.
- the configuration message may be obtained by the terminal from the input content of the user received by the terminal; the configuration message reflects the user's management function of the terminal and the application management requirement;
- the configuration message may include: a status reporting policy and a terminal management policy.
- the status reporting policy is applicable to the terminal side, and can be used to indicate the status of the terminal that needs to be reported, for example, the location status of the terminal, and can also be used to indicate the time interval for the terminal to report the status, for example, the status report is performed every other hour.
- the terminal management policy is applicable to the server side, and can be used to instruct the server to manage the functions and applications of the terminal according to the status reported by the receiving terminal, for example, to enable or disable certain functions or applications of the terminal at a certain time.
- S300B The terminal sends a configuration message to the server.
- the terminal may send the terminal management policy in the configuration message to the server, so that the server can manage the policy according to the terminal. Manage the functions and applications of the terminal.
- S302 The terminal receives and executes a terminal management instruction sent by the server.
- the server when the server manages the function and the application of the terminal according to the current state reported by the terminal and the terminal management policy, the server generates a terminal management instruction for instructing the terminal to perform the management.
- the execution result can also be fed back to the server, so that the server can know in time the function of the terminal after executing the terminal management instruction and the on or off state of the application.
- the embodiment provides a method for managing a terminal.
- the terminal sends its current state to the server, so that the server manages the terminal according to the current state of the terminal, thereby avoiding user misoperation and reducing user use of the terminal service.
- the cost and risk of using the application is not limited to.
- FIG. 5 a method flow of a management terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
- the method is applied to a server side that is in communication connection with a terminal, and the method may include:
- S501 The server receives the current status reported by the terminal.
- the current status reported by the terminal is the basis for the server to manage the functions and applications of the terminal.
- S502 The server generates a terminal management instruction according to a preset terminal management policy according to a time when the terminal reports the current state and a current state reported by the terminal.
- the terminal management policy is a basis for the server to manage the functions and applications of the terminal according to the status reported by the receiving terminal. Therefore, the server sets the corresponding management command for the terminal through the terminal management policy according to the time and current status reported by the terminal. ;
- S503 The server sends the terminal management instruction to the terminal.
- the server sending the terminal management instruction to the terminal may enable the terminal to implement the terminal to manage the function and the application of the terminal by executing the terminal management instruction.
- step S501 the method may further include:
- the server receives the configuration message sent by the terminal, and sets a terminal management policy according to the configuration message;
- the terminal management policy is applicable to the server side, and can be used to instruct the server to manage the function and application of the terminal according to the status reported by the receiving terminal, for example, when Enable or disable certain features or applications of the terminal, etc.
- the server may also receive the execution result of the terminal feedback, thereby enabling the server to know in time the function and application of the terminal after executing the terminal management instruction. Turns on or off.
- the embodiment provides a method for managing a terminal.
- the server receives the current state of the terminal and manages the terminal according to the current state of the terminal, thereby avoiding user misoperation and reducing the use cost of the user using the terminal service and the application. And risk.
- the terminal 60 may include: an acquisition unit 601, a reporting unit 602, a receiving unit 603, and an execution unit. 604, wherein
- the collecting unit 601 is configured to collect the current state of the terminal 60 itself;
- the reporting unit 602 is configured to report the current status of the terminal 60 collected by the collecting unit 601 to the server according to a preset status reporting policy;
- the receiving unit 603 is configured to receive a terminal management command sent by the server;
- the executing unit 604 is configured to execute a terminal management instruction sent by the server.
- the receiving unit 603 is further configured to receive a configuration message, where the configuration message includes: a status reporting policy applicable to the terminal 60 and a terminal management policy applicable to the server;
- the terminal 60 further includes: a setting unit 605 and a sending unit 606, where
- the setting unit 605 is configured to set a status reporting policy of the terminal 60 according to the configuration message received by the receiving unit 603;
- the sending unit 606 is configured to send a configuration message to the server.
- the status reporting policy is used to indicate the status that the terminal 60 needs to report and the time interval that the terminal 60 performs status reporting.
- the terminal management policy is used to instruct the server to use the status reported by the receiving terminal 60 to the terminal 60.
- the features and applications are managed.
- the terminal 60 further includes a feedback unit 607 configured to feed back an execution result to the server after the execution unit 604 completes the terminal management instruction, and the feedback result is used by the server to know in time that the terminal 60 is executing the terminal management instruction. After the function and application are turned on or off.
- the present embodiment provides a terminal 60, which sends the current state of the terminal to the server through the terminal 60, so that the server manages the terminal 60 according to the current state of the terminal 60, thereby avoiding the user's misoperation and reducing the user's use of the terminal service. And application cost and risk.
- the server 80 may include: a receiving unit 801, a generating unit 802, and a sending unit 803, where
- the receiving unit 801 is configured to receive the current status reported by the terminal;
- the generating unit 802 is configured to generate a terminal management command according to a preset terminal management policy according to the receiving unit 801 receiving the time when the terminal reports the current state and the receiving unit 801 receiving the current state reported by the terminal;
- the sending unit 803 is configured to send the terminal management command generated by the generating unit 802 to the terminal.
- the receiving unit 801 is further configured to receive a configuration message sent by the terminal;
- the server 80 further includes a setting unit 804 configured to set a terminal management policy according to the configuration message.
- the configuration message includes a terminal management policy applicable to the server 80, and the terminal management policy is used to instruct the server 80 to report the status according to the receiving terminal. Manage the functions and applications of the terminal.
- the receiving unit 801 is further configured to: after the terminal performs the terminal management instruction, receive the execution result fed back by the terminal, and the execution result is used by the server 80 to timely know the function and the application of the terminal after executing the terminal management instruction. Turns on or off.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a server 80, which receives the current state of the terminal through the server 80, and manages the terminal according to the current state of the terminal, thereby avoiding user misoperation and reducing the use cost of the user using the terminal service and the application program. risk.
- the system 100 may include: a terminal 60 and a server 80, where
- the terminal 60 is configured to:
- Server 80 configured as:
- the terminal management command is transmitted to the terminal 60.
- the embodiment provides a system for managing a terminal.
- the server 80 can use the information of the time period and the geographic location of the terminal 60 as a basis for determining the current state of the terminal 60; and the service and application of the terminal 60 according to the current state of the terminal 60. Corresponding management and control to avoid user misuse and reduce the cost and risk of using the terminal services and applications.
- embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
- the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
- the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
- These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
- the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a method, device and system for managing a terminal.
- the server can use the information of the time period and the geographical location of the terminal as the basis for determining the current state of the terminal; and the service and application of the terminal according to the current state of the terminal. Corresponding management and control to avoid user misuse and reduce the cost and risk of using the terminal services and applications.
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Abstract
A method, device, and system for managing a terminal are disclosed in embodiments of the present invention. The method may comprise: a terminal reporting its own current state to a server according to a preset state reporting policy; and, the terminal receiving and executing a terminal management command sent by the server.
Description
本发明涉及终端管理技术,尤其涉及一种管理终端的方法、设备和系统。The present invention relates to terminal management technologies, and in particular, to a method, device, and system for managing a terminal.
移动终端的普及催生出大量的终端服务和应用程序,比如电话呼叫,访问个人信息,发送邮件,浏览网页,游戏休闲,下载各种收费或免费的服务及应用等。而终端服务和应用程序的复杂性和多样性又会给用户带来了使用成本和风险,例如,用户在特定的状态下需要对某一应用或服务的使用支付费用,比如漫游状态下的呼叫业务;或者,用户在使用应用程序或服务时需要使用移动网络而耗费数据流量,比如在移动网络环境下进行数据量较大的下载;或者,在私密地点泄露终端用户所处地点;或者,在需要省电或省流量的情况下误触发某些耗电和耗流量的应用程序等。The popularity of mobile terminals has spawned a large number of terminal services and applications, such as phone calls, access to personal information, sending e-mails, browsing the web, gaming and leisure, downloading various fees or free services and applications. The complexity and diversity of terminal services and applications can bring cost and risk to users. For example, users need to pay for the use of an application or service in a specific state, such as a call in a roaming state. Business; or, users need to use the mobile network to consume data traffic when using the application or service, such as downloading a large amount of data in a mobile network environment; or leaking the location of the end user in a private place; or, Some applications that consume power and consume traffic, such as when power saving or provincial traffic is required.
这些都会引起用户的误操作,给用户使用终端服务和应用程序带来额外的使用成本和风险。These can cause users to misuse, bringing additional cost and risk to users using terminal services and applications.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例期望提供一种管理终端的方法、设备和系统,避免用户的误操作,降低使用终端服务和应用程序的使用成本和风险。In order to solve the above technical problem, the embodiments of the present invention are expected to provide a method, device, and system for managing a terminal, which avoids erroneous operation of the user and reduces the use cost and risk of using the terminal service and the application program.
本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows:
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种管理终端的方法,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for managing a terminal, where the method includes:
终端按照预设的状态上报策略将自身的当前状态向服务器进行上报;
The terminal reports its current status to the server according to the preset status reporting policy.
所述终端接收并执行所述服务器发送的终端管理指令。The terminal receives and executes a terminal management instruction sent by the server.
上述方案中,所述终端按照预设的状态上报策略将自身的当前状态向服务器进行上报之前,所述方法还包括:In the above solution, before the terminal reports the current status of the terminal to the server according to the preset status reporting policy, the method further includes:
所述终端根据接收到的配置消息设置自身的状态上报策略;其中,所述配置消息包括:适用于终端的状态上报策略和适用于服务器的终端管理策略;The terminal sets its own state reporting policy according to the received configuration message. The configuration message includes: a state reporting policy applicable to the terminal and a terminal management policy applicable to the server;
所述终端将所述配置消息发送至服务器。The terminal sends the configuration message to a server.
上述方案中,所述状态上报策略用于指示所述终端需要进行上报的状态和指示所述终端进行状态上报的时间间隔;In the foregoing solution, the status reporting policy is used to indicate a status that the terminal needs to report and a time interval that indicates that the terminal performs status reporting.
所述终端管理策略用于指示所述服务器根据接收所述终端上报的状态对所述终端的功能和应用程序进行管理。The terminal management policy is used to instruct the server to manage the function and application of the terminal according to the status of receiving the terminal report.
上述方案中,当所述终端执行完成所述终端管理指令之后,所述方法还包括:In the above solution, after the terminal performs the terminal management instruction, the method further includes:
所述终端向所述服务器反馈执行结果,所述反馈结果用于所述服务器能够及时地获知所述终端在执行终端管理指令之后的功能和应用程序的开启或关闭状态。The terminal feeds back an execution result to the server, and the feedback result is used by the server to know in time the function of the terminal after executing the terminal management instruction and the on or off state of the application.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了另一种管理终端的方法,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides another method for managing a terminal, where the method includes:
服务器接收终端上报的当前状态;The server receives the current status reported by the terminal;
所述服务器根据所述终端上报当前状态的时刻以及所述终端上报的当前状态按照预设的终端管理策略生成终端管理指令;The server generates a terminal management command according to a preset terminal management policy according to the time when the terminal reports the current state and the current state reported by the terminal;
所述服务器将所述终端管理指令发送至所述终端。The server sends the terminal management command to the terminal.
上述方案中,所述服务器接收终端上报的当前状态之前,所述方法还包括:In the above solution, before the server receives the current status reported by the terminal, the method further includes:
所述服务器接收所述终端发送的配置消息,并根据所述配置消息设置
终端管理策略;其中,所述配置消息包括适用于服务器的终端管理策略,所述终端管理策略用于指示所述服务器根据接收所述终端上报的状态对所述终端的功能和应用程序进行管理。Receiving, by the server, a configuration message sent by the terminal, and setting according to the configuration message
The terminal management policy, wherein the configuration message includes a terminal management policy applicable to the server, where the terminal management policy is used to instruct the server to manage the function and application of the terminal according to the status of receiving the terminal report.
上述方案中,当所述终端执行完成所述终端管理指令之后,所述方法还包括:In the above solution, after the terminal performs the terminal management instruction, the method further includes:
所述服务器接收所述终端反馈的执行结果,所述执行结果用于所述服务器能够及时地获知所述终端在执行所述终端管理指令之后的功能和应用程序的开启或关闭状态。The server receives the execution result of the feedback from the terminal, and the execution result is used by the server to know in time the function of the terminal after executing the terminal management instruction and the on or off state of the application.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种终端,所述终端包括:采集单元,上报单元、接收单元和执行单元,其中,In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: an acquiring unit, a reporting unit, a receiving unit, and an executing unit, where
所述采集单元,配置为采集所述终端自身的当前状态;The collecting unit is configured to collect the current state of the terminal itself;
所述上报单元,配置为按照预设的状态上报策略将所述采集单元采集到的所述终端自身的当前状态向服务器进行上报;The reporting unit is configured to report the current state of the terminal itself collected by the collecting unit to the server according to a preset status reporting policy;
所述接收单元,配置为接收所述服务器发送的终端管理指令;The receiving unit is configured to receive a terminal management instruction sent by the server;
所述执行单元,配置为执行所述服务器发送的终端管理指令。The execution unit is configured to execute a terminal management instruction sent by the server.
上述方案中,所述接收单元,还配置为接收配置消息,其中,所述配置消息包括:适用于终端的状态上报策略和适用于服务器的终端管理策略;In the above solution, the receiving unit is further configured to receive a configuration message, where the configuration message includes: a status reporting policy applicable to the terminal and a terminal management policy applicable to the server;
所述终端还包括:设置单元和发送单元,其中,The terminal further includes: a setting unit and a sending unit, where
所述设置单元,配置为根据所述接收单元接收到的配置消息设置所述终端自身的状态上报策略;The setting unit is configured to set a status reporting policy of the terminal according to the configuration message received by the receiving unit;
所述发送单元,配置为将所述配置消息发送至服务器。The sending unit is configured to send the configuration message to a server.
上述方案中,所述状态上报策略用于指示所述终端需要进行上报的状态和指示所述终端进行状态上报的时间间隔;In the foregoing solution, the status reporting policy is used to indicate a status that the terminal needs to report and a time interval that indicates that the terminal performs status reporting.
所述终端管理策略用于指示所述服务器根据接收所述终端上报的状态对所述终端的功能和应用程序进行管理。
The terminal management policy is used to instruct the server to manage the function and application of the terminal according to the status of receiving the terminal report.
上述方案中,所述终端还包括反馈单元,配置为当所述执行单元完成所述终端管理指令之后,向所述服务器反馈执行结果,所述反馈结果用于所述服务器能够及时地获知所述终端在执行终端管理指令之后的功能和应用程序的开启或关闭状态。In the foregoing solution, the terminal further includes a feedback unit, configured to: after the execution unit completes the terminal management instruction, feed back an execution result to the server, where the feedback result is used by the server to learn the timely manner The function of the terminal after executing the terminal management instruction and the on or off state of the application.
所述采集单元,所述上报单元、所述接收单元、所述执行单元、所述设置单元、所述发送单元、所述反馈单元在执行处理时,可以采用中央处理器(CPU,Central Processing Unit)、数字信号处理器(DSP,Digital Singnal Processor)或可编程逻辑阵列(FPGA,Field-Programmable Gate Array)实现。The collecting unit, the reporting unit, the receiving unit, the executing unit, the setting unit, the sending unit, and the feedback unit may use a central processing unit (CPU, Central Processing Unit) when performing processing. ), digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Singnal Processor) or programmable logic array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array) implementation.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供了一种服务器,所述服务器包括:接收单元、生成单元和发送单元,其中,In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a server, where the server includes: a receiving unit, a generating unit, and a sending unit, where
所述接收单元,配置为接收终端上报的当前状态;The receiving unit is configured to receive a current state reported by the terminal;
所述生成单元,配置为根据所述接收单元接收所述终端上报当前状态的时刻以及所述接收单元接收所述终端上报的当前状态,按照预设的终端管理策略生成终端管理指令;The generating unit is configured to generate a terminal management command according to a preset terminal management policy according to the time when the receiving unit receives the time when the terminal reports the current state, and the receiving unit receives the current state reported by the terminal;
所述发送单元,配置为将所述生成单元生成的终端管理指令发送至所述终端。The sending unit is configured to send a terminal management command generated by the generating unit to the terminal.
上述方案中,所述接收单元,还配置为接收所述终端发送的配置消息;In the above solution, the receiving unit is further configured to receive a configuration message sent by the terminal;
所述服务器还包括设置单元,配置为根据所述配置消息设置终端管理策略;其中,所述配置消息包括适用于服务器的终端管理策略,所述终端管理策略用于指示所述服务器根据接收所述终端上报的状态对所述终端的功能和应用程序进行管理。The server further includes a setting unit configured to set a terminal management policy according to the configuration message, where the configuration message includes a terminal management policy applicable to the server, where the terminal management policy is used to instruct the server to receive the The status reported by the terminal manages the functions and applications of the terminal.
上述方案中,所述接收单元,还配置为当所述终端执行完成所述终端管理指令之后,接收所述终端反馈的执行结果,所述执行结果用于所述服务器能够及时地获知所述终端在执行所述终端管理指令之后的功能和应用
程序的开启或关闭状态。In the foregoing solution, the receiving unit is further configured to: after the terminal performs the terminal management instruction, receive an execution result fed back by the terminal, where the execution result is used by the server to obtain the terminal in time Functions and applications after executing the terminal management instructions
The program is turned on or off.
所述接收单元、所述生成单元、所述发送单元、所述设置单元在执行处理时,可以采用中央处理器(CPU,Central Processing Unit)、数字信号处理器(DSP,Digital Singnal Processor)或可编程逻辑阵列(FPGA,Field-Programmable Gate Array)实现。The receiving unit, the generating unit, the sending unit, and the setting unit may use a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Singnal Processor), or Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) implementation.
第五方面,本发明实施例提供了一种管理终端的系统,所述系统包括:终端和服务器,其中,In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a system for managing a terminal, where the system includes: a terminal and a server, where
所述终端,配置为:The terminal is configured to:
按照预设的状态上报策略将自身的当前状态向所述服务器进行上报;Reporting the current status of the user to the server according to the preset status reporting policy;
以及,接收并执行所述服务器发送的终端管理指令;And receiving and executing a terminal management instruction sent by the server;
所述服务器,配置为:The server is configured to:
接收所述终端上报的当前状态;Receiving a current status reported by the terminal;
以及,根据所述终端上报当前状态的时刻以及所述终端上报的当前状态按照预设的终端管理策略生成终端管理指令;And generating, according to the preset terminal management policy, a terminal management instruction according to the time when the terminal reports the current state and the current state reported by the terminal;
以及,将所述终端管理指令发送至所述终端。And transmitting the terminal management instruction to the terminal.
本发明实施例提供了一种管理终端的方法、设备和系统,服务器可以根据终端所处时间段和地理位置的信息作为判别终端当前状态的依据;并且根据终端当前状态对终端的服务和应用程序进行相应的管理和控制,从而避免用户的误操作,降低用户使用终端服务和应用程序的使用成本和风险。The embodiment of the invention provides a method, device and system for managing a terminal. The server can use the information of the time period and the geographical location of the terminal as the basis for determining the current state of the terminal; and the service and application of the terminal according to the current state of the terminal. Corresponding management and control to avoid user misuse and reduce the cost and risk of using the terminal services and applications.
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种应用场景示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种管理终端的方法详细流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种终端侧进行管理终端的方法流程示意图;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing a terminal on a terminal side according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种预先设置终端的状态上报策略的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a preset state reporting policy of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种服务器侧进行管理终端的方法流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing a terminal on a server side according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本发明实施例提供的另一种终端的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种服务器的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本发明实施例提供的另一种服务器的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another server according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10为本发明实施例提供的一种管理终端的系统结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for managing a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings.
参见图1,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种示例性的应用场景,在该场景中,终端10与服务器20进行通信连接,服务器20可以根据终端10所处时间段和地理位置的信息作为判别终端10当前情景的依据;并且根据终端10当前情景对终端10的服务和应用程序进行相应的管理和控制,从而避免用户的误操作,降低用户使用终端服务和应用程序的使用成本和风险。Referring to FIG. 1 , an exemplary application scenario is provided in an embodiment of the present invention. In this scenario, the terminal 10 is in communication connection with the server 20, and the server 20 may be based on the time period and geographic location of the terminal 10. The information serves as a basis for discriminating the current situation of the terminal 10; and correspondingly manages and controls the service and application of the terminal 10 according to the current situation of the terminal 10, thereby avoiding user misoperation, reducing the use cost of the user using the terminal service and the application program, and risk.
参见图2,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种管理终端的方法详细流程,该方法以图1所示的应用场景为例进行描述,需要说明的是,图1所示的场景仅用于说明本实施例的技术方案。该方法包括进行通信连接的终端侧和服务器侧,该方法可以包括:Referring to FIG. 2, a detailed flowchart of a method for managing a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The method is described by using the application scenario shown in FIG. 1 as an example. It should be noted that the scenario shown in FIG. 1 is only It is used to explain the technical solution of the embodiment. The method includes a terminal side and a server side for performing a communication connection, and the method may include:
S201:终端根据接收到的配置消息设置自身的状态上报策略;S201: The terminal sets its own status reporting policy according to the received configuration message.
需要说明的是,配置消息可以由终端从自身所接收的用户的输入内容获取得到;配置消息中体现了用户对终端的功能和应用程序的管理需求;
It should be noted that the configuration message may be obtained by the terminal from the input content of the user received by the terminal; the configuration message reflects the user's management function of the terminal and the application management requirement;
具体地,配置消息可以包括:状态上报策略和终端管理策略。状态上报策略适用于终端侧,可以用于指示终端需要进行上报的状态,例如:终端的位置状态;还可以用于指示终端进行状态上报的时间间隔,例如每隔一个小时进行一次状态上报。终端管理策略适用于服务器侧,可以用于指示服务器根据接收终端上报的状态对终端的功能和应用程序进行管理,例如,某时某地启用或禁用终端的某些功能或应用程序等。Specifically, the configuration message may include: a status reporting policy and a terminal management policy. The status reporting policy is applicable to the terminal side, and can be used to indicate the status of the terminal that needs to be reported, for example, the location status of the terminal, and can also be used to indicate the time interval for the terminal to report the status, for example, the status report is performed every other hour. The terminal management policy is applicable to the server side, and can be used to instruct the server to manage the functions and applications of the terminal according to the status reported by the receiving terminal, for example, to enable or disable certain functions or applications of the terminal at a certain time.
S202:终端将配置消息发送至服务器;S202: The terminal sends a configuration message to the server.
需要说明的是,由于配置消息还包括用于对终端的功能和应用程序进行管理的终端管理策略,所以,终端可以将配置消息中的终端管理策略发送至服务器,以使得服务器能够根据终端管理策略对终端的功能和应用程序进行管理。It should be noted that, since the configuration message further includes a terminal management policy for managing functions and applications of the terminal, the terminal may send the terminal management policy in the configuration message to the server, so that the server can manage the policy according to the terminal. Manage the functions and applications of the terminal.
S203:服务器根据配置消息设置终端管理策略;S203: The server sets a terminal management policy according to the configuration message.
可以理解的,上述S201至S203的过程可以看作是对终端的状态上报策略和服务器的终端管理策略进行预先设置的过程,通过对终端和服务器分别进行状态上报策略和终端管理策略的预设之后,后续可以使得终端及服务器分别按照预设的策略进行上报和管理。因此,当终端的状态上报策略和服务器的终端管理策略均预设完毕之后,该方法还可以包括:It can be understood that the process of the foregoing S201 to S203 can be regarded as a process of pre-setting the status reporting policy of the terminal and the terminal management policy of the server, after performing the status reporting policy and the terminal management policy preset by the terminal and the server respectively. The subsequent steps can enable the terminal and the server to report and manage according to the preset policy. Therefore, after the status reporting policy of the terminal and the terminal management policy of the server are all preset, the method may further include:
S204:终端按照预设的状态上报策略将自身的当前状态向服务器进行上报;S204: The terminal reports the current status of the terminal to the server according to the preset status reporting policy.
具体地,在本实施例中,终端可以按照状态上报策略中进行状态上报的时间间隔对当前自身所处的位置进行定位,并将自身的定位信息发送至服务器;可以理解地,终端进行定位的精度也可以通过状态上报策略对终端进行指示。Specifically, in this embodiment, the terminal may locate the location where the current location is located according to the time interval for reporting the state in the state reporting policy, and send the positioning information of the terminal to the server; understandably, the terminal performs positioning. The accuracy can also be indicated to the terminal through the status reporting policy.
S205:服务器接收终端上报的当前状态,并根据终端上报当前状态的时刻以及终端上报的当前状态按照预设的终端管理策略生成终端管理指
令;S205: The server receives the current state reported by the terminal, and generates a terminal management finger according to the preset terminal management policy according to the time when the terminal reports the current state and the current state reported by the terminal.
make;
需要说明的是,终端管理策略是服务器根据接收终端上报的状态对终端的功能和应用程序进行管理的依据,因此,服务器根据终端上报的时间和当前状态通过终端管理策略为终端设置对应的管理指令;It should be noted that the terminal management policy is a basis for the server to manage the functions and applications of the terminal according to the status reported by the receiving terminal. Therefore, the server sets the corresponding management command for the terminal through the terminal management policy according to the time and current status reported by the terminal. ;
例如,当终端管理策略具体为:终端在A时刻位于B位置时,关闭终端的C功能和D应用程序,开启终端的E应用程序;那么当服务器在A时刻接收到终端上报的当前处于B位置时,会根据终端管理策略为终端生成一条用于关闭终端的C功能和D应用程序,开启终端的E应用程序的终端管理指令。For example, when the terminal management policy is specifically: when the terminal is located at the B position at the time A, the C function and the D application of the terminal are closed, and the E application of the terminal is started; then, when the server receives the current B position reported by the terminal at the time A, When the terminal manages a C function and a D application for closing the terminal according to the terminal management policy, the terminal management command of the E application of the terminal is started.
S206:终端接收并执行服务器发送的终端管理指令;S206: The terminal receives and executes a terminal management instruction sent by the server.
具体地,在本实施例中,当终端管理指令用于关闭终端的C功能和D应用程序,开启终端的E应用程序时,终端将会执行该管理指令,将自身的C功能和D应用程序进行关闭,并开启自身的E应用程序。Specifically, in this embodiment, when the terminal management instruction is used to close the C function and the D application of the terminal, when the E application of the terminal is started, the terminal will execute the management instruction, and the C function and the D application of the terminal are used. Close and open your own E app.
可以理解的,通过S204至S206,实现了服务器根据终端的当前状态对终端的服务和应用程序进行管理。It can be understood that, through S204 to S206, the server is managed to manage the service and application of the terminal according to the current state of the terminal.
可选地,当终端执行完成终端管理指令之后,还可以向服务器反馈执行结果,从而使得服务器端能够及时地获知终端在执行终端管理指令之后的功能和应用程序的开启或关闭状态。Optionally, after the terminal performs the terminal management instruction, the execution result may also be fed back to the server, so that the server end can know the function of the terminal after executing the terminal management instruction and the open or closed state of the application in time.
通过本实施例,服务器可以根据终端所处时间段和地理位置的信息作为判别终端当前状态的依据;并且根据终端当前状态对终端的服务和应用程序进行相应的管理和控制,从而避免用户的误操作,降低用户使用终端服务和应用程序的使用成本和风险。In this embodiment, the server may use the information of the time period and the geographical location of the terminal as the basis for determining the current state of the terminal; and perform corresponding management and control on the service and application of the terminal according to the current state of the terminal, thereby avoiding user error. Operation, reducing the cost and risk of using the terminal services and applications.
基于上述实施例相同的技术构思,参见图3,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种管理终端的方法流程,该方法应用于与服务器进行通信连接的终端侧,该方法可以包括:
Based on the same technical concept of the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 3, which is a flowchart of a method for managing a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, the method is applied to a terminal side that is in communication connection with a server, and the method may include:
S301:终端按照预设的状态上报策略将自身的当前状态向服务器进行上报;S301: The terminal reports the current status of the terminal to the server according to the preset status reporting policy.
需要说明的是,终端的当前状态用于服务器对终端的功能和应用程序进行管理和控制。It should be noted that the current state of the terminal is used by the server to manage and control the functions and applications of the terminal.
可以理解的,在步骤S301之前,参见图4,该方法还可以包括S300A与S300B:It can be understood that, before step S301, referring to FIG. 4, the method may further include S300A and S300B:
S300A:终端根据接收到的配置消息设置自身的状态上报策略;S300A: The terminal sets its own status reporting policy according to the received configuration message.
需要说明的是,配置消息可以由终端从自身所接收的用户的输入内容获取得到;配置消息中体现了用户对终端的功能和应用程序的管理需求;It should be noted that the configuration message may be obtained by the terminal from the input content of the user received by the terminal; the configuration message reflects the user's management function of the terminal and the application management requirement;
具体地,配置消息可以包括:状态上报策略和终端管理策略。状态上报策略适用于终端侧,可以用于指示终端需要进行上报的状态,例如:终端的位置状态;还可以用于指示终端进行状态上报的时间间隔,例如每隔一个小时进行一次状态上报。终端管理策略适用于服务器侧,可以用于指示服务器根据接收终端上报的状态对终端的功能和应用程序进行管理,例如,某时某地启用或禁用终端的某些功能或应用程序等。Specifically, the configuration message may include: a status reporting policy and a terminal management policy. The status reporting policy is applicable to the terminal side, and can be used to indicate the status of the terminal that needs to be reported, for example, the location status of the terminal, and can also be used to indicate the time interval for the terminal to report the status, for example, the status report is performed every other hour. The terminal management policy is applicable to the server side, and can be used to instruct the server to manage the functions and applications of the terminal according to the status reported by the receiving terminal, for example, to enable or disable certain functions or applications of the terminal at a certain time.
S300B:终端将配置消息发送至服务器;S300B: The terminal sends a configuration message to the server.
需要说明的是,由于配置消息还包括用于对终端的功能和应用程序进行管理的终端管理策略,所以,终端可以将配置消息中的终端管理策略发送至服务器,以使得服务器能够根据终端管理策略对终端的功能和应用程序进行管理。It should be noted that, since the configuration message further includes a terminal management policy for managing functions and applications of the terminal, the terminal may send the terminal management policy in the configuration message to the server, so that the server can manage the policy according to the terminal. Manage the functions and applications of the terminal.
S302:终端接收并执行服务器发送的终端管理指令;S302: The terminal receives and executes a terminal management instruction sent by the server.
可以理解地,当服务器根据终端上报的当前状态及终端管理策略对终端的功能和应用程序进行管理,那么服务器就会生成终端管理指令,用于指示终端执行来实现管理的目的。It can be understood that when the server manages the function and the application of the terminal according to the current state reported by the terminal and the terminal management policy, the server generates a terminal management instruction for instructing the terminal to perform the management.
示例性地,除了S301和S302以外,当终端执行完成终端管理指令之
后,还可以向服务器反馈执行结果,从而使得服务器端能够及时地获知终端在执行终端管理指令之后的功能和应用程序的开启或关闭状态。Illustratively, in addition to S301 and S302, when the terminal performs the terminal management instruction completion
After that, the execution result can also be fed back to the server, so that the server can know in time the function of the terminal after executing the terminal management instruction and the on or off state of the application.
本实施例提供了一种管理终端的方法,通过终端将自身的当前状态发送至服务器,从而使得服务器根据终端的当前状态对该终端进行管理,从而避免用户的误操作,降低用户使用终端服务和应用程序的使用成本和风险。The embodiment provides a method for managing a terminal. The terminal sends its current state to the server, so that the server manages the terminal according to the current state of the terminal, thereby avoiding user misoperation and reducing user use of the terminal service. The cost and risk of using the application.
基于上述实施例相同的技术构思,参见图5,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种管理终端的方法流程,该方法应用于与终端进行通信连接的服务器侧,该方法可以包括:Based on the same technical concept of the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 5, a method flow of a management terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The method is applied to a server side that is in communication connection with a terminal, and the method may include:
S501:服务器接收终端上报的当前状态;S501: The server receives the current status reported by the terminal.
可以理解地,终端上报的当前状态是服务器对终端的功能和应用程序进行管理的基础。It can be understood that the current status reported by the terminal is the basis for the server to manage the functions and applications of the terminal.
S502:服务器根据终端上报当前状态的时刻以及终端上报的当前状态按照预设的终端管理策略生成终端管理指令;S502: The server generates a terminal management instruction according to a preset terminal management policy according to a time when the terminal reports the current state and a current state reported by the terminal.
需要说明的是,终端管理策略是服务器根据接收终端上报的状态对终端的功能和应用程序进行管理的依据,因此,服务器根据终端上报的时间和当前状态通过终端管理策略为终端设置对应的管理指令;It should be noted that the terminal management policy is a basis for the server to manage the functions and applications of the terminal according to the status reported by the receiving terminal. Therefore, the server sets the corresponding management command for the terminal through the terminal management policy according to the time and current status reported by the terminal. ;
S503:服务器将终端管理指令发送至终端;S503: The server sends the terminal management instruction to the terminal.
可以理解的,服务器将终端管理指令发送至终端可以使得终端通过执行该终端管理指令来实现服务器对终端的功能和应用程序进行管理的目的。It can be understood that the server sending the terminal management instruction to the terminal may enable the terminal to implement the terminal to manage the function and the application of the terminal by executing the terminal management instruction.
还需要说明的是,在步骤S501之前,该方法还可以包括:It should be noted that, before step S501, the method may further include:
服务器接收终端发送的配置消息,并根据配置消息设置终端管理策略;The server receives the configuration message sent by the terminal, and sets a terminal management policy according to the configuration message;
可以理解地,终端管理策略适用于服务器侧,可以用于指示服务器根据接收终端上报的状态对终端的功能和应用程序进行管理,例如,某时某
地启用或禁用终端的某些功能或应用程序等。It can be understood that the terminal management policy is applicable to the server side, and can be used to instruct the server to manage the function and application of the terminal according to the status reported by the receiving terminal, for example, when
Enable or disable certain features or applications of the terminal, etc.
示例性地,除了步骤S501至S503以外,当终端执行完成终端管理指令之后,服务器还可以接收终端反馈的执行结果,从而使得服务器能够及时地获知终端在执行终端管理指令之后的功能和应用程序的开启或关闭状态。Except, in addition to steps S501 to S503, after the terminal performs the terminal management instruction, the server may also receive the execution result of the terminal feedback, thereby enabling the server to know in time the function and application of the terminal after executing the terminal management instruction. Turns on or off.
本实施例提供了一种管理终端的方法,通过服务器接收终端的当前状态,并根据终端的当前状态对该终端进行管理,从而避免用户的误操作,降低用户使用终端服务和应用程序的使用成本和风险。The embodiment provides a method for managing a terminal. The server receives the current state of the terminal and manages the terminal according to the current state of the terminal, thereby avoiding user misoperation and reducing the use cost of the user using the terminal service and the application. And risk.
基于前述实施例相同的技术构思,参见图6,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种终端60的结构,该终端60可以包括:采集单元601,上报单元602、接收单元603和执行单元604,其中,Based on the same technical concept of the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 6, a structure of a terminal 60 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The terminal 60 may include: an acquisition unit 601, a reporting unit 602, a receiving unit 603, and an execution unit. 604, wherein
采集单元601,配置为采集终端60自身的当前状态;The collecting unit 601 is configured to collect the current state of the terminal 60 itself;
上报单元602,配置为按照预设的状态上报策略将采集单元601采集到的终端60自身的当前状态向服务器进行上报;The reporting unit 602 is configured to report the current status of the terminal 60 collected by the collecting unit 601 to the server according to a preset status reporting policy;
接收单元603,配置为接收服务器发送的终端管理指令;The receiving unit 603 is configured to receive a terminal management command sent by the server;
执行单元604,配置为执行服务器发送的终端管理指令。The executing unit 604 is configured to execute a terminal management instruction sent by the server.
上述方案中,接收单元603,还配置为接收配置消息,其中,配置消息包括:适用于终端60的状态上报策略和适用于服务器的终端管理策略;In the foregoing solution, the receiving unit 603 is further configured to receive a configuration message, where the configuration message includes: a status reporting policy applicable to the terminal 60 and a terminal management policy applicable to the server;
参见图7,终端60还包括:设置单元605和发送单元606,其中,Referring to FIG. 7, the terminal 60 further includes: a setting unit 605 and a sending unit 606, where
设置单元605,配置为根据接收单元603接收到的配置消息设置终端60自身的状态上报策略;The setting unit 605 is configured to set a status reporting policy of the terminal 60 according to the configuration message received by the receiving unit 603;
发送单元606,配置为将配置消息发送至服务器。The sending unit 606 is configured to send a configuration message to the server.
上述方案中,状态上报策略用于指示终端60需要进行上报的状态和指示终端60进行状态上报的时间间隔;In the above solution, the status reporting policy is used to indicate the status that the terminal 60 needs to report and the time interval that the terminal 60 performs status reporting.
终端管理策略用于指示服务器根据接收终端60上报的状态对终端60
的功能和应用程序进行管理。The terminal management policy is used to instruct the server to use the status reported by the receiving terminal 60 to the terminal 60.
The features and applications are managed.
上述方案中,参见图7,终端60还包括反馈单元607,配置为当执行单元604完成终端管理指令之后,向服务器反馈执行结果,反馈结果用于服务器能够及时地获知终端60在执行终端管理指令之后的功能和应用程序的开启或关闭状态。In the foregoing solution, referring to FIG. 7, the terminal 60 further includes a feedback unit 607 configured to feed back an execution result to the server after the execution unit 604 completes the terminal management instruction, and the feedback result is used by the server to know in time that the terminal 60 is executing the terminal management instruction. After the function and application are turned on or off.
本实施例提供了一种终端60,通过终端60将自身的当前状态发送至服务器,从而使得服务器根据终端60的当前状态对该终端60进行管理,从而避免用户的误操作,降低用户使用终端服务和应用程序的使用成本和风险。The present embodiment provides a terminal 60, which sends the current state of the terminal to the server through the terminal 60, so that the server manages the terminal 60 according to the current state of the terminal 60, thereby avoiding the user's misoperation and reducing the user's use of the terminal service. And application cost and risk.
基于前述实施例相同的技术构思,参见图8,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种服务器80的结构,该服务器80可以包括:接收单元801、生成单元802和发送单元803,其中,Based on the same technical concept of the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 8, a structure of a server 80 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The server 80 may include: a receiving unit 801, a generating unit 802, and a sending unit 803, where
接收单元801,配置为接收终端上报的当前状态;The receiving unit 801 is configured to receive the current status reported by the terminal;
生成单元802,配置为根据接收单元801接收终端上报当前状态的时刻以及接收单元801接收终端上报的当前状态,按照预设的终端管理策略生成终端管理指令;The generating unit 802 is configured to generate a terminal management command according to a preset terminal management policy according to the receiving unit 801 receiving the time when the terminal reports the current state and the receiving unit 801 receiving the current state reported by the terminal;
发送单元803,配置为将生成单元802生成的终端管理指令发送至终端。The sending unit 803 is configured to send the terminal management command generated by the generating unit 802 to the terminal.
上述方案中,接收单元801,还配置为接收终端发送的配置消息;In the above solution, the receiving unit 801 is further configured to receive a configuration message sent by the terminal;
参见图9,服务器80还包括设置单元804,配置为根据配置消息设置终端管理策略;其中,配置消息包括适用于服务器80的终端管理策略,终端管理策略用于指示服务器80根据接收终端上报的状态对终端的功能和应用程序进行管理。Referring to FIG. 9, the server 80 further includes a setting unit 804 configured to set a terminal management policy according to the configuration message. The configuration message includes a terminal management policy applicable to the server 80, and the terminal management policy is used to instruct the server 80 to report the status according to the receiving terminal. Manage the functions and applications of the terminal.
上述方案中,接收单元801,还配置为当终端执行完成终端管理指令之后,接收终端反馈的执行结果,执行结果用于服务器80能够及时地获知终端在执行终端管理指令之后的功能和应用程序的开启或关闭状态。
In the above solution, the receiving unit 801 is further configured to: after the terminal performs the terminal management instruction, receive the execution result fed back by the terminal, and the execution result is used by the server 80 to timely know the function and the application of the terminal after executing the terminal management instruction. Turns on or off.
本实施例提供了一种服务器80,通过服务器80接收终端的当前状态,并根据终端的当前状态对该终端进行管理,从而避免用户的误操作,降低用户使用终端服务和应用程序的使用成本和风险。The embodiment of the present invention provides a server 80, which receives the current state of the terminal through the server 80, and manages the terminal according to the current state of the terminal, thereby avoiding user misoperation and reducing the use cost of the user using the terminal service and the application program. risk.
参见图10,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种管理终端的系统100结构,该系统100可以包括:终端60和服务器80,其中,Referring to FIG. 10, a structure of a system 100 for managing a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided. The system 100 may include: a terminal 60 and a server 80, where
所述终端60,配置为:The terminal 60 is configured to:
按照预设的状态上报策略将自身的当前状态向服务器80进行上报;Reporting the current status of the user to the server 80 according to the preset status reporting policy;
以及,接收并执行服务器80发送的终端管理指令;And receiving and executing a terminal management instruction sent by the server 80;
服务器80,配置为: Server 80, configured as:
接收终端60上报的当前状态;Receiving the current status reported by the terminal 60;
以及,根据终端60上报当前状态的时刻以及终端60上报的当前状态按照预设的终端管理策略生成终端管理指令;And generating a terminal management instruction according to the preset terminal management policy according to the time when the terminal 60 reports the current state and the current state reported by the terminal 60;
以及,将终端管理指令发送至终端60。And, the terminal management command is transmitted to the terminal 60.
本实施例提供了一种管理终端的系统,服务器80可以根据终端60所处时间段和地理位置的信息作为判别终端60当前状态的依据;并且根据终端60当前状态对终端60的服务和应用程序进行相应的管理和控制,从而避免用户的误操作,降低用户使用终端服务和应用程序的使用成本和风险。The embodiment provides a system for managing a terminal. The server 80 can use the information of the time period and the geographic location of the terminal 60 as a basis for determining the current state of the terminal 60; and the service and application of the terminal 60 according to the current state of the terminal 60. Corresponding management and control to avoid user misuse and reduce the cost and risk of using the terminal services and applications.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用硬件实施例、软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和
/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each of the processes and/or blocks in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams, and in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions.
/ or a combination of boxes. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
以上,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供了一种管理终端的方法、设备和系统,服务器可以根据终端所处时间段和地理位置的信息作为判别终端当前状态的依据;并且根据终端当前状态对终端的服务和应用程序进行相应的管理和控制,从而避免用户的误操作,降低用户使用终端服务和应用程序的使用成本和风险。
The embodiment of the invention provides a method, device and system for managing a terminal. The server can use the information of the time period and the geographical location of the terminal as the basis for determining the current state of the terminal; and the service and application of the terminal according to the current state of the terminal. Corresponding management and control to avoid user misuse and reduce the cost and risk of using the terminal services and applications.
Claims (15)
- 一种管理终端的方法,所述方法包括:A method of managing a terminal, the method comprising:终端按照预设的状态上报策略将自身的当前状态向服务器进行上报;The terminal reports its current status to the server according to the preset status reporting policy.所述终端接收并执行所述服务器发送的终端管理指令。The terminal receives and executes a terminal management instruction sent by the server.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述终端按照预设的状态上报策略将自身的当前状态向服务器进行上报之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further includes: before the terminal reports the current status of the terminal to the server according to the preset status reporting policy, the method further includes:所述终端根据接收到的配置消息设置自身的状态上报策略;其中,所述配置消息包括:适用于终端的状态上报策略和适用于服务器的终端管理策略;The terminal sets its own state reporting policy according to the received configuration message. The configuration message includes: a state reporting policy applicable to the terminal and a terminal management policy applicable to the server;所述终端将所述配置消息发送至服务器。The terminal sends the configuration message to a server.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述状态上报策略用于指示所述终端需要进行上报的状态和指示所述终端进行状态上报的时间间隔;The method according to claim 2, wherein the status reporting policy is used to indicate a status that the terminal needs to report and a time interval that indicates that the terminal performs status reporting;所述终端管理策略用于指示所述服务器根据接收所述终端上报的状态对所述终端的功能和应用程序进行管理。The terminal management policy is used to instruct the server to manage the function and application of the terminal according to the status of receiving the terminal report.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,当所述终端执行完成所述终端管理指令之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein after the terminal performs the terminal management instruction, the method further comprises:所述终端向所述服务器反馈执行结果,所述反馈结果用于所述服务器能够及时地获知所述终端在执行终端管理指令之后的功能和应用程序的开启或关闭状态。The terminal feeds back an execution result to the server, and the feedback result is used by the server to know in time the function of the terminal after executing the terminal management instruction and the on or off state of the application.
- 一种管理终端的方法,所述方法包括:A method of managing a terminal, the method comprising:服务器接收终端上报的当前状态;The server receives the current status reported by the terminal;所述服务器根据所述终端上报当前状态的时刻以及所述终端上报的当前状态按照预设的终端管理策略生成终端管理指令;The server generates a terminal management command according to a preset terminal management policy according to the time when the terminal reports the current state and the current state reported by the terminal;所述服务器将所述终端管理指令发送至所述终端。The server sends the terminal management command to the terminal.
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述服务器接收终端上报的当 前状态之前,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 5, wherein the server receives a report from the terminal Before the pre-state, the method further includes:所述服务器接收所述终端发送的配置消息,并根据所述配置消息设置终端管理策略;其中,所述配置消息包括适用于服务器的终端管理策略,所述终端管理策略用于指示所述服务器根据接收所述终端上报的状态对所述终端的功能和应用程序进行管理。The server receives the configuration message sent by the terminal, and sets a terminal management policy according to the configuration message. The configuration message includes a terminal management policy applicable to the server, where the terminal management policy is used to indicate that the server is configured according to the server. Receiving the status reported by the terminal, managing the function and application of the terminal.
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,当所述终端执行完成所述终端管理指令之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 5, wherein after the terminal performs the terminal management instruction, the method further comprises:所述服务器接收所述终端反馈的执行结果,所述执行结果用于所述服务器能够及时地获知所述终端在执行所述终端管理指令之后的功能和应用程序的开启或关闭状态。The server receives the execution result of the feedback from the terminal, and the execution result is used by the server to know in time the function of the terminal after executing the terminal management instruction and the on or off state of the application.
- 一种终端,所述终端包括:采集单元,上报单元、接收单元和执行单元,其中,A terminal, the terminal includes: an acquisition unit, a reporting unit, a receiving unit, and an execution unit, where所述采集单元,配置为采集所述终端自身的当前状态;The collecting unit is configured to collect the current state of the terminal itself;所述上报单元,配置为按照预设的状态上报策略将所述采集单元采集到的所述终端自身的当前状态向服务器进行上报;The reporting unit is configured to report the current state of the terminal itself collected by the collecting unit to the server according to a preset status reporting policy;所述接收单元,配置为接收所述服务器发送的终端管理指令;The receiving unit is configured to receive a terminal management instruction sent by the server;所述执行单元,配置为执行所述服务器发送的终端管理指令。The execution unit is configured to execute a terminal management instruction sent by the server.
- 根据权利要求8所述的终端,其中,所述接收单元,还配置为接收配置消息,其中,所述配置消息包括:适用于终端的状态上报策略和适用于服务器的终端管理策略;The terminal according to claim 8, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to receive a configuration message, where the configuration message comprises: a status reporting policy applicable to the terminal and a terminal management policy applicable to the server;所述终端还包括:设置单元和发送单元,其中,The terminal further includes: a setting unit and a sending unit, where所述设置单元,配置为根据所述接收单元接收到的配置消息设置所述终端自身的状态上报策略;The setting unit is configured to set a status reporting policy of the terminal according to the configuration message received by the receiving unit;所述发送单元,配置为将所述配置消息发送至服务器。The sending unit is configured to send the configuration message to a server.
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述状态上报策略用于指示 所述终端需要进行上报的状态和指示所述终端进行状态上报的时间间隔;The method of claim 9 wherein said status reporting policy is for indicating a status of the terminal to be reported and a time interval indicating that the terminal performs status reporting;所述终端管理策略用于指示所述服务器根据接收所述终端上报的状态对所述终端的功能和应用程序进行管理。The terminal management policy is used to instruct the server to manage the function and application of the terminal according to the status of receiving the terminal report.
- 根据权利要求8所述的终端,其中,所述终端还包括反馈单元,配置为当所述执行单元完成所述终端管理指令之后,向所述服务器反馈执行结果,所述反馈结果用于所述服务器能够及时地获知所述终端在执行终端管理指令之后的功能和应用程序的开启或关闭状态。The terminal according to claim 8, wherein the terminal further comprises a feedback unit configured to, after the execution unit completes the terminal management instruction, feed back an execution result to the server, the feedback result being used for the The server can know in time the function of the terminal after executing the terminal management instruction and the on or off state of the application.
- 一种服务器,所述服务器包括:接收单元、生成单元和发送单元,其中,A server, the server comprising: a receiving unit, a generating unit, and a sending unit, wherein所述接收单元,配置为接收终端上报的当前状态;The receiving unit is configured to receive a current state reported by the terminal;所述生成单元,配置为根据所述接收单元接收所述终端上报当前状态的时刻以及所述接收单元接收所述终端上报的当前状态,按照预设的终端管理策略生成终端管理指令;The generating unit is configured to generate a terminal management command according to a preset terminal management policy according to the time when the receiving unit receives the time when the terminal reports the current state, and the receiving unit receives the current state reported by the terminal;所述发送单元,配置为将所述生成单元生成的终端管理指令发送至所述终端。The sending unit is configured to send a terminal management command generated by the generating unit to the terminal.
- 根据权利要求12所述的服务器,其中,所述接收单元,还配置为接收所述终端发送的配置消息;The server according to claim 12, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to receive a configuration message sent by the terminal;所述服务器还包括设置单元,配置为根据所述配置消息设置终端管理策略;其中,所述配置消息包括适用于服务器的终端管理策略,所述终端管理策略用于指示所述服务器根据接收所述终端上报的状态对所述终端的功能和应用程序进行管理。The server further includes a setting unit configured to set a terminal management policy according to the configuration message, where the configuration message includes a terminal management policy applicable to the server, where the terminal management policy is used to instruct the server to receive the The status reported by the terminal manages the functions and applications of the terminal.
- 根据权利要求12所述的服务器,其中,所述接收单元,还配置为当所述终端执行完成所述终端管理指令之后,接收所述终端反馈的执行结果,所述执行结果用于所述服务器能够及时地获知所述终端在执行所述终端管理指令之后的功能和应用程序的开启或关闭状态。 The server according to claim 12, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to: after the terminal performs the terminal management instruction, receive an execution result fed back by the terminal, where the execution result is used by the server The function of the terminal after executing the terminal management instruction and the on or off state of the application can be known in time.
- 一种管理终端的系统,所述系统包括:终端和服务器,其中,A system for managing a terminal, the system comprising: a terminal and a server, wherein所述终端,配置为:The terminal is configured to:按照预设的状态上报策略将自身的当前状态向所述服务器进行上报;Reporting the current status of the user to the server according to the preset status reporting policy;以及,接收并执行所述服务器发送的终端管理指令;And receiving and executing a terminal management instruction sent by the server;所述服务器,配置为:The server is configured to:接收所述终端上报的当前状态;Receiving a current status reported by the terminal;以及,根据所述终端上报当前状态的时刻以及所述终端上报的当前状态按照预设的终端管理策略生成终端管理指令;And generating, according to the preset terminal management policy, a terminal management instruction according to the time when the terminal reports the current state and the current state reported by the terminal;以及,将所述终端管理指令发送至所述终端。 And transmitting the terminal management instruction to the terminal.
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