WO2016082802A1 - Method and apparatus for providing search result, and charging method and apparatus therefor - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for providing search result, and charging method and apparatus therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016082802A1
WO2016082802A1 PCT/CN2015/095949 CN2015095949W WO2016082802A1 WO 2016082802 A1 WO2016082802 A1 WO 2016082802A1 CN 2015095949 W CN2015095949 W CN 2015095949W WO 2016082802 A1 WO2016082802 A1 WO 2016082802A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
provider
user device
information provider
searcher
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PCT/CN2015/095949
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余卓升
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余卓升
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Publication of WO2016082802A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016082802A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for providing search results and a method and apparatus for billing an information provider.
  • Information providing services such as online advertising services
  • Two common billing methods are Cost per Impression (CPI) and Cost per Action (CPA).
  • CPI Cost per Impression
  • CPA Cost per Action
  • Billing by impression is based on the number of times information appears on the recipient's screen
  • per-action billing is based on the actions of the recipient after the impression, such as clicking on an ad or purchasing an advertiser's product.
  • a method of providing a search result comprising: receiving search content from a user device of an information searcher; obtaining a keyword of the search content; and a keyword based on the search content by one or more information providers It is determined whether to send information to the user device of the information searcher as a search result.
  • determining whether to transmit information to the user device of the information searcher as a search result by the information provider based on the keyword of the search content includes: determining whether the keyword of the search content is related to the information of the information provider; determining the information thereof One or more information providers related to the keywords of the search content are candidate information providers, and the search notifications are transmitted to the user devices of the candidate information providers, wherein the search notifications include part or all of the search content; and if the candidate information providers When the transmission information is determined, the information of the candidate information provider is transmitted to the user device of the information search side.
  • determining the candidate information provider further includes determining, between the information providing location of the information provider and the user device of the information searcher, in one or more information providers whose information is related to the keyword of the search content The nearest Y information providers; sorting Y information providers; sequentially selecting M of the Y information providers as candidate information providers, where Y and M are natural numbers, and Y>M.
  • Y information providers are ordered based on at least one of:
  • the information provider's service provides the distance between the location and the user device of the information searcher, the budget of the information provider, the rating of the information provider, the name of the information provider, and the preferences of the information searcher.
  • transmitting the information to the user device of the information searcher includes automatically determining the transmission information when the correlation between the information and the keyword of the search content satisfies a predetermined condition
  • the user device of the information search side transmits the information; and when the correlation between the information and the keyword of the search content does not satisfy the predetermined condition, the candidate information provider manually determines the transmission information.
  • the candidate information provider manually determining the transmission information includes: the candidate information provider transmitting the acknowledgment transmission message; and transmitting the information of the candidate information provider to the user equipment of the information searcher when the acknowledgment transmission message is received.
  • the acknowledgment transmission message is not received from the candidate information provider within the acknowledgment period, the information of the candidate information provider is not transmitted.
  • the method further includes charging the candidate information provider after transmitting the information of the candidate information provider to the user device of the information searcher.
  • the method further includes: when the user device of the information searcher for which the information of the candidate information provider has been sent enters a predetermined range of the service providing location of the candidate information provider and resides for the billable time In the segment, the candidate information provider is charged.
  • determining whether the keyword of the search content is related to the information provider information includes: comparing a degree of matching between the keyword of the search content and the keyword of the information; and when the matching degree is greater than or equal to the relevance threshold, The keywords that determine the search content are related to the information provider's information.
  • receiving the search content from the user device of the information searcher further includes: obtaining a location of the user device of the information search party, and wherein the search content is in the form of at least one of text, still image, video, voice, code Expressed information.
  • the method prior to receiving the search content from the user device of the information searcher, the method further comprises: receiving information from the user device of the information provider and obtaining location information of the information provider; transmitting the price to the user device of the information provider Information and receiving payment information therefrom; and a keyword storing the information and the information, wherein the location information of the information provider includes at least one of a location of the user device of the information provider and a service providing location of the information provider.
  • the information provider is an advertising provider.
  • all of the stored information of the information provider is disabled when all of the user devices of the information provider are disconnected.
  • a method for charging an information provider comprising: transmitting information of an information provider to a user device of the information searcher; monitoring a location of the user device of the information search party; The information provider of the information sender of the information provider is charged within the predetermined range of the service provider's service providing location and stays for the billable period.
  • transmitting information of the information provider to the user device of the information searcher includes: receiving search content from a user device of the information searcher; comparing keywords and search content of information from the user device of the information provider; The one or more information providers determine whether to transmit information to the user device of the information searcher as a search result based on the comparison result.
  • determining whether to transmit information to the user device of the information searcher as a search result by the information provider based on the keyword of the search content includes: determining whether the keyword of the search content is related to the information of the information provider; determining the information thereof One or more information providers related to the keywords of the search content are candidate information providers, and the search notifications are transmitted to the user devices of the candidate information providers, wherein the search notifications include part or all of the search content; and if the candidate information providers When the transmission information is determined, the information of the candidate information provider is transmitted to the user device of the information search side.
  • determining the candidate information provider further includes determining, between the information providing location of the information provider and the user device of the information searcher, in one or more information providers whose information is related to the keyword of the search content The nearest Y information providers; sorting Y information providers; sequentially selecting M of the Y information providers as candidate information providers, where Y and M are natural numbers, and Y>M.
  • the Y information providers are ordered based on at least one of: a distance between a service provider location of the information provider and a user device of the information searcher, a budget of the information provider, and an information provider The rating, the name of the information provider, and the preferences of the information searcher.
  • transmitting the information to the user device of the information searcher includes automatically determining the transmission information when the correlation between the information and the keyword of the search content satisfies a predetermined condition
  • the user device of the information search side transmits the information; and when the correlation between the information and the keyword of the search content does not satisfy the predetermined condition, the candidate information provider manually determines the transmission information.
  • the candidate information provider manually determining the transmission information includes: the candidate information provider transmitting the acknowledgment transmission message; and transmitting the information of the candidate information provider to the user equipment of the information searcher when the acknowledgment transmission message is received.
  • the acknowledgment transmission message is not received from the candidate information provider within the acknowledgment period, the information of the candidate information provider is not transmitted.
  • the method further includes charging the candidate information provider after transmitting the information of the candidate information provider to the user device of the information searcher.
  • determining whether the keyword of the search content is related to the information provider information includes: comparing a degree of matching between the keyword of the search content and the keyword of the information; and when the matching degree is greater than or equal to the relevance threshold, The keywords that determine the search content are related to the information provider's information.
  • receiving the search content from the user device of the information searcher further includes: obtaining a location of the user device of the information search party, and wherein the search content is in the form of at least one of text, still image, video, voice, code Expressed information.
  • the method prior to receiving the search content from the user device of the information searcher, the method further comprises: receiving information from the user device of the information provider and obtaining location information of the information provider; transmitting the price to the user device of the information provider Information and receiving payment information therefrom; and a keyword storing the information and the information, wherein the location information of the information provider includes at least one of a location of the user device of the information provider and a service providing location of the information provider.
  • the information provider is an advertising provider.
  • all of the stored information of the information provider is disabled when all of the user devices of the information provider are disconnected.
  • an apparatus for providing search results comprising: a receiving unit configured to receive search content from a user device of an information searcher; and an extracting unit configured to obtain a key of searching for content And a sending unit configured to, when the one or more information providers determine to transmit information to the user device of the information searcher based on the keyword of the search content, transmit the information to the user device of the information searcher as the search result.
  • an apparatus for charging an information provider comprising: a sending unit configured to send information of an information provider to a user device of the information search side; and a monitoring unit configured to Monitoring the location of the user device of the information searcher; and the charging unit configured to enter the predetermined range of the service provider location of the information provider when the information of the information provider of the information provider is sent to the information provider When the billable time period is retained, the information provider is charged.
  • the information provider itself, rather than a third party (eg, a server), ultimately determines whether to the user of the information searcher based on the keywords of the search content.
  • the device transmits information, thereby improving the accuracy of the information provided, thereby providing information to the information searcher more effectively.
  • FIG. 1 is an exemplary flowchart showing a method for providing search results according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exemplary signal flow diagram showing one embodiment of providing search results to an information searcher in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an exemplary flowchart showing a method for charging an information provider according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram showing an apparatus for providing search results according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram showing an apparatus for charging an information provider according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the technical solution of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, such as various wired or wireless, remote or near field communication systems, for example, a communication system connected to a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), GSM communication.
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
  • GSM Global System for Mobile communications
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • Bluetooth communication system infrared communication system
  • RF radio frequency
  • the user equipment may be a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal). It can also be called a mobile user, a mobile user equipment, etc., and can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (for example, RAN, Radio Access Network), and the mobile terminal can be a mobile device, such as a mobile phone (or A computer known as a "cellular" telephone and a mobile terminal, for example, may be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges language and/or data with a wired/wireless access network.
  • the user device can also be a fixed terminal such as a desktop computer, a conventional telephone connected to the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), and the like.
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
  • FIG. 1 is an exemplary flow diagram showing a method 100 for providing search results in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. This method can be performed on the server.
  • search content is received from a user device of the information searcher.
  • a keyword for the search content is obtained.
  • the information provider itself, rather than a third party (for example, a server), whether to send information to the user device of the information searcher based on the keyword of the search content, thereby enabling the information to be improved.
  • a third party for example, a server
  • whether the two are related by comparing the degree of matching between the keyword of the search content and the keyword of the information, and when the degree of matching is greater than or equal to the relevance threshold (for example, 60%), the content of the search may be determined. Keywords are related to the information provider's information.
  • the relevance threshold may be manually set by the information provider, ie for different information providers, each information provider may have its own relevance threshold and the relevance threshold of each information provider may be the same or different.
  • a third party device eg, a server
  • the search content may be information expressed in at least one of text, still images, video, voice, and code.
  • the information searcher such as an individual, can input the content to be searched in the form of text, still images, video or voice through the user device.
  • the information searcher can even report faults from another device. The information is entered as the content to be searched, even if the fault information at this time may be just a piece of code that humans cannot parse.
  • the search content may be voice.
  • the search content may also be a bar code on the product, an episode of the CD song, and the like.
  • the input search content can be processed by text recognition (eg, optical character recognition (OCR)), image extraction, face recognition, voice recognition, color recognition, and the like, thereby extracting keywords of the search content.
  • text recognition eg, optical character recognition (OCR)
  • image extraction e.g., face recognition, voice recognition, color recognition, and the like
  • face recognition e.g., face recognition
  • voice recognition e.g., voice recognition
  • color recognition e.g., color recognition, and the like.
  • the keyword can also be specified by the information searcher through its user device.
  • keyword includes, but is not limited to, a single word, a number, a letter, a string, a phrase, and/or a combination thereof in any language, and may also include a picture or the like.
  • the keyword of the information can be specified by the information provider or extracted by the server.
  • a matching degree algorithm may be used to obtain the matching degree.
  • the number of equivalent keywords in two sets of keywords is divided by the number of information keywords, the distance between two sets of keywords in the data tree, and so on.
  • embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any other existing or future developed suitable algorithms may be used to calculate the degree of matching.
  • the method of extracting keywords is well known to those skilled in the art, and thus, in order to avoid obscuring the subject matter of the present invention, detailed description is not provided herein.
  • one or more information providers whose information is related to the keyword of the search content may be determined as a candidate information provider in 103.
  • the search notification may be transmitted to the user device of the candidate information provider, wherein the search notification includes part or all of the search content, and if the candidate information provider determines the transmission information, the candidate information provider is transmitted to the user device of the information search party Information.
  • part or all of the search content included in the search notification may or may not be part or all of the original search content, and may include a part of text, picture, voice, etc. extracted from the original search content or All, as long as it enables the information provider to understand the search intent of the information searcher.
  • it is also possible to modify the search content for example, when the content is a fault code, the code can be converted into a part name and number.
  • the candidate information provider when the candidate information provider is determined based only on the correlation between the information and the keyword of the search content, the determined number of candidate information providers may be large, but obviously The information provider is not able to send so much information to the information provider, so the identified information provider can be further screened.
  • the previously determined one or more information providers may be further filtered based on the distance between the information provider's service providing location and the information searcher's user device.
  • the service provider's service providing location may be fixed or mobile, and the location of the information searcher's user device may also be fixed or mobile. Therefore, the user device of the information provider and the user device of the information searcher can periodically report their location to the server, or the server can perform the user device by various positioning technologies such as RFPM (Radio Frequency Pattern Matching (RFPM) positioning method). Positioning.
  • RFPM Radio Frequency Pattern Matching
  • the information provider's service providing location may be the same as its user device location, or it may be different.
  • indirect positioning can also be used to obtain its location data. For example, if within the short-range broadcast range of another user device whose location is known, the device identification data of the other user device is received as a contact basis.
  • Bluetooth technology can be used to install a device for transmitting information including device identification data within a specified range (0-50 meters) at a service providing location so that the location can be determined by the received strength (RSSI) returned by the user device.
  • RSSI received strength
  • the location of the user device may be acquired while receiving the search content therefrom, for example, the location of the user of the information searcher may be received in text form or voice form, or may be utilized, for example.
  • the user device of the information search side is a mobile device, its location data can be updated periodically.
  • the location information thereof may include at least one of a location of the user device of the information provider and a service providing location of the information provider.
  • the location of the information provider's user device may or may not be the same as its service provision location.
  • the service providing location may be a mobile vending cart in which the information provider is located, or the information provider may be a driver.
  • the service providing location may be a fixed store, and the user device may be a mobile device that is not within the store.
  • Y information providers whose information is related to the keyword of the search content, it may first be determined between the service provider location of the information provider and the user device of the information searcher
  • the nearest Y information providers, Y is a natural number.
  • the Y information providers are selected based on the distance between the service provider's service providing location and the user device of the information searcher in consideration of the convenience of the information searcher, because in general, the information searcher searches for the required information. After that, it is likely to go to the location where the information is provided.
  • Y information providers may also be selected based on other criteria, such as the size of the area at the service providing location, the reputation of the information provider, and the like.
  • the same information provider has a plurality of service providing locations at this time, only one of the service providing locations is selected, that is, for each search content, only one service providing location of the same information provider can be selected.
  • the Y information providers are sorted.
  • the Y information providers may be ordered based on at least one of: a distance between a service provider location of the information provider and a user device of the information searcher, a budget of the information provider, a rating of the information provider, information The name of the provider and the preferences of the information searcher, etc.
  • the information provider's budget can refer to the maximum amount that the information provider can pay for the third party to provide its information to the information searcher.
  • the rating of the information provider can be a comprehensive evaluation of the services provided by the information provider.
  • the name of the information provider may be the Chinese name of the information provider, the Chinese phonetic alphabet of the Chinese name, and the English name thereof, and accordingly, when sorting based on the name of the information provider, the stroke order of the Chinese name or the Chinese name may be used.
  • the alphabetical order of Chinese Pinyin or its English name is sorted.
  • the information searcher's preferences can be specified by the information searcher while entering the search content.
  • the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art may obviously sort the Y information providers according to other factors. For example, if the search content of the information searcher is a restaurant, the price of the restaurant may also be Sorting Y restaurants by waiting time, restaurant area, etc.
  • M of the Y information providers are sequentially selected as candidate information providers.
  • M candidate information providers are selected in order of highest to lowest.
  • M is a natural number and is usually Y>M.
  • the value of M can be determined based on the maximum number of information that can be displayed each time on the user device of the information searcher. For example, if the user device of the information searcher displays up to 5 pieces of information each time (per page), M can be equal to 5.
  • the ranking coefficient Si of each of the Y information providers can be calculated based on the weighting values of the plurality of factors:
  • Di denotes the service providing location of the i-th information provider and the user device of the information searcher The distance between them, Pd represents the distance weight, Bi represents the maximum budget amount of the i-th information provider, Pb represents the budget weight, Ri represents the score of the i-th information provider, and Pr represents the scoring weight.
  • Pd+Pb+Pr 1, and the values of Pd, Pb, and Pr can be flexibly set depending on actual application and design needs.
  • the M information providers having the highest Si in the Y information provider are selected as the candidate information providers.
  • the search notification is transmitted to the user device of the candidate information provider to decide whether or not to provide information to the user device of the information searcher by the candidate information provider. Whether to provide information to the user device of the information searcher can be determined automatically or manually.
  • the transmission information is automatically determined and transmitted to the user device of the information searcher. Further, when the correlation between the information and the keyword of the search content does not satisfy the predetermined condition, the candidate information provider manually determines the transmission information.
  • the predetermined condition may be set in advance by the information searcher.
  • Predetermined conditions include but are not limited to:
  • the above matching degree is greater than or equal to an automatic sending threshold (for example, 90%), and the automatic sending threshold may be a default value and may be modified to automatically send a threshold > correlation threshold;
  • an automatic sending threshold for example, 90%
  • the keyword in the search notification includes a specific word/word, for example, the specific word/word may be the name of the information provider, the name of the service provided by the information provider, and the like;
  • the information provider has provided information to the information searcher
  • the information can be automatically transmitted to the user device of the information searcher without waiting for confirmation by the information provider.
  • the predetermined condition may be for each information provider, that is, each information provider may separately set a predetermined condition for itself.
  • the predetermined conditions listed above are merely exemplary, and embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
  • the candidate information provider determines to send the message, it can send an acknowledgment message to the server, and then, when the server receives the message When the message is sent, the information of the candidate information provider is transmitted to the user device of the information search side.
  • the information transmitted may be in the form of text, pictures, voice, etc., depending on the situation of the user device of the information searcher.
  • the candidate information provider may send a denial transmission message to the server, or may not perform any action.
  • an acknowledgment period may be defined, and if the server does not receive the acknowledgment transmission message from the candidate information provider within the acknowledgment period, the information of the candidate information provider is not transmitted.
  • M candidate information providers with the highest ranking coefficient S among the Y information providers are determined (may also be referred to as the first M candidate information providers), there may be some candidate information among them.
  • the provider decides not to transmit information to the user device of the information searcher, such that the number N of information providers actually transmitting information to the user device of the information searcher is less than M, or the target number T of information desired by the information searcher is greater than M , N and T are natural numbers, and then M information providers with the highest ordering coefficient S may be selected from the Y information providers as candidate information providers, and the search notification is sent to the second M candidate information providers. . And so on, until the target number T is met or the information searcher terminates the search.
  • the candidate information providers that determine to transmit their information to the user device of the information searcher, they may follow their The information of the candidate information provider is transmitted to the user device of the information searcher in the order of the ranking coefficients from high to low. That is to say, there are cases in which, among the M candidate information providers other than the first M candidate information providers, although the candidate information provider determines to transmit to the user device of the information search side Its own information, but because its ranking coefficient S is relatively low, it does not finally send its information to the user device of the information searcher.
  • the candidate information provider After transmitting the information of the candidate information provider to the user device of the information search side, the candidate information provider is charged. Charges can be made by the server or other device.
  • the information provider can decide whether to send the information according to its own situation, which can save the cost of the information provider, so that The delivery of information is more targeted.
  • effective and accurate information transmission can also save the use of transmission resources, thereby avoiding waves. Time and resources.
  • the method 100 further includes: Receiving information from a user device of the information provider and acquiring location information of the information provider; transmitting price information to and receiving payment information from the user device of the information provider; and storing keywords of the information and information.
  • the price information may be a fee charged for storing information of the information provider on the server and/or a fee charged for transmitting the information to the information searcher and an action of the searcher for the information receiving the information provider.
  • the cost, and the price can vary depending on the type of information.
  • the payment information may be an acknowledgement of the aforementioned price information and a confirmation of the payment method.
  • the location information of the information provider includes at least one of a location of the user device of the information provider and a service provision location of the information provider.
  • the information provider is an advertising provider.
  • the server can also delete all data of the information provider from its database, including information that can be provided, keywords of the information, and location information.
  • FIG. 2 is an exemplary signal flow diagram 200 showing one embodiment of providing search results to an information searcher in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the information provider 210 issues a login request to the server 220.
  • the server 220 identifies the identifier (ID) of the information provider 210. Further, the server 220 can also obtain its location information when the information provider 210 logs in. An information provider 210 can only have one ID, and all user devices belonging to the same information provider 210 can be associated. If the information provider 210 is an unregistered user, the server 220 generates an ID for the information provider 210.
  • ID identifier
  • the server 220 sends a login confirmation to the information provider 210.
  • the generated ID may also be transmitted to the information provider 210 at the same time.
  • the server 220 is only for the logged-in information provider 210 (ie, the registered information provider 210) It provides information and the storage of keywords and the business that sends its information to the information searcher.
  • the registration and registration process can be accomplished using any technique known to those skilled in the art, and a detailed description thereof is omitted herein in order to avoid obscuring the subject matter of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the information provider 210 submits the information to the server 220.
  • the information provider 210 can submit the keywords of the information at the same time, or the server 220 can obtain the keywords from the information by itself.
  • the server 220 transmits the price information to the information provider 210, and at S5, the information provider 210 returns the payment information to the server 220 for confirmation.
  • the server 220 stores the information of the information provider 210 and its keywords.
  • the information searcher 230 transmits a search request to the server 220 at a certain time.
  • the search request may include searching for content, keywords of the search content, current location of the user device of the information searcher 230, and the like, and the search content may be at least of text, still images, video, voice, code A form of information.
  • the server 220 extracts the keyword of the search content at S8.
  • the server 220 determines the correlation between the two by, for example, searching for the degree of matching between the keyword of the content and the keyword of the information of the information provider 210, and then, at S10, the server 220 based on the location Identify candidate information providers.
  • the candidate information provider can be determined based on the aforementioned sorting coefficient S, and details are not described herein again.
  • the server 220 transmits a search notification to the information provider 210 as a candidate information provider, and the search notification may include searching for part or all of the content.
  • the server 220 transmits the information of the information provider 210 to the information searcher 230 at S13, and then charges the information provider 210 for this transmission at S14. .
  • the server 220 also transmits a status report to the information provider 210.
  • the status report may also include other information such as usage statistics, balance status, and the like of the information provider 210.
  • the server 220 can periodically send a status report to the information provider 210.
  • the signal flow diagram in FIG. 2 is merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can appropriately delete, modify, or add as needed.
  • the candidate information provider is charged. This will be described later with reference to FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 3 is an exemplary flow diagram showing a method 300 for billing an information provider in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • information of the information provider is sent to the user device of the information searcher.
  • the location of the user device of the information searcher is monitored.
  • the user device of the information searching party that has sent the information provider information enters the predetermined range of the service provider's service providing location and stays for the billable time period, the information provider fee.
  • the information provider is charged only when the information search party that has received the information enters the predetermined range of the service provider's service providing location and stays for a certain period of time, thereby avoiding the information search party
  • the situation of charging the information provider only by passing the service provider's service providing location makes the charging standard more scientific and reduces the cost of the information provider.
  • transmitting the information of the information provider to the user device of the information searcher in 301 may also use the method 100 described above with reference to FIG. 1, including: searching from the information The user device of the party receives the search content; compares the keyword and the search content of the information of the user device from the information provider; and determines, by the one or more information providers, whether to send the information to the user device of the information searcher based on the comparison result search results.
  • embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any other suitable method may be used to transmit information to a user device of the information search side.
  • determining, by the information provider based on the keyword of the search content, whether to send the information to the user device of the information searcher as the search result includes: determining whether the keyword of the search content is related to the information of the information provider; determining the information and The one or more information providers related to the keywords of the search content are candidate information providers, and the search notifications are sent to the user devices of the candidate information providers, wherein the search notifications include part or all of the search content; and if the candidate information providers determine When the information is transmitted, the information of the candidate information provider is transmitted to the user device of the information search side.
  • the Y information providing the closest distance between the service provider location of the information provider and the user device of the information searcher is determined.
  • the Y information providers are sorted; M of the Y information providers are sequentially selected as candidate information providers, where Y and M are natural numbers, and Y>M.
  • the Y information providers may be ordered based on at least one of: a distance between a service provider location of the information provider and a user device of the information searcher, a budget of the information provider, a rating of the information provider, and information provision The name of the party and the preferences of the information searcher.
  • the candidate information provider determines to transmit the information, when the correlation between the information and the keyword of the search content satisfies a predetermined condition, automatically determining the transmission information and transmitting the information to the user device of the information searcher; and when the information and the search content
  • the candidate information provider manually determines the transmission information when the correlation between the keywords does not satisfy the predetermined condition.
  • the predetermined conditions can be as listed above.
  • the candidate information provider manually determining the transmission information includes: the candidate information provider transmitting the confirmation transmission message; and when receiving the confirmation transmission message, transmitting the information of the candidate information provider to the user equipment of the information search side.
  • the acknowledgment transmission message is not received from the information provider within the acknowledgment period, the information of the candidate information provider is not transmitted.
  • the candidate information provider After transmitting the information of the candidate information provider to the user device of the information search side, the candidate information provider is charged.
  • the search content may be information expressed in at least one of text, still image, video, voice, and code.
  • Such location and geographic scope may be defined as data consisting of latitude and longitude and altitude obtained by built-in location services (eg, GPS), or indirect contact with other devices in the vicinity, ie, locations associated with other user devices whose location is known. .
  • the device identification data of the other user device is received as a contact basis.
  • Bluetooth technology can be used to install a device for transmitting information including device identification data within a specified range (0-50 meters) at a service providing location, so that the received strength (RSSI) returned by the user device of the information searcher can be Determine its location.
  • the user device may be considered to enter a predetermined range as long as it receives the signal.
  • a nearby location connection can be manually authenticated by a user device associated with a known location, ie, the user device having the known location authenticates the user device to which it is to be located and reports the user to be located.
  • Device Location data This indirect approach is particularly directed to user devices that do not have access to the Internet, cannot update data stored on the server, and/or have no built-in location services.
  • the merchant or the user can authenticate the two parties in the same location by scanning the code or making a call (because the two parties meet, the user must be within the predetermined range of the service providing location).
  • a single execution of the authentication is regarded as a "resident up chargeable time period".
  • the server when the charging method is specifically implemented, the server generates a contact information corresponding to information of one information provider, such as a phone number, an email, etc., and the communication through the generated contact mode passes through the server, thereby the server It can monitor, process and modify related communications. For example, the server generates an email address, and the mailbox is actually located on the server. The server can know the communication content and then process the communication content to the information provider. For another example, when making a call through a mobile phone application, the phone is actually sent through the server of the mobile phone application, and the server of the mobile application can also know the communication content.
  • one information provider such as a phone number, an email, etc.
  • the server adds the generated contact information to the information content. If the information originally contains contact data, the automatically generated data can be used to replace the original data. Next, information of the information provider is transmitted to the user device of the information search side (refer to the method 300 of FIG. 3).
  • the identification method may be text search, optical recognition (OCR), voice recognition, etc., but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the specific manner may depend on the contact manner.
  • the authentication is considered successful and the information provider is charged.
  • the parameter can be calculated by matching the relevant communication recognition result based on the information on some specific keywords (such as "arrival”, “complete”, “paid”, etc.).
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram showing an apparatus 400 for providing search results in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device 400 includes a receiving unit 410, an extracting unit 420, and a transmitting unit 430.
  • the receiving unit 410 is configured to receive search content from a user device of the information searcher.
  • the extracting unit 420 is configured to obtain a keyword of the search content.
  • the transmitting unit 430 is configured to transmit information to the user device of the information searcher as a search result when one or more information providers determine to transmit information to the user device of the information searcher based on the keyword of the search content.
  • the information provider itself - not a third party for example, the device 400
  • the device 400 finalizes whether to send information to the user device of the information searcher based on the keyword of the search content, thereby improving the accuracy of the information providing, thereby providing the information searcher with information more effectively.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram showing an apparatus 500 for charging an information provider in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device 500 includes a transmitting unit 510, a monitoring unit 520, and a billing unit 530.
  • the transmitting unit 510 is configured to transmit information of the information provider to the user device of the information searcher.
  • the monitoring unit 520 is configured to monitor the location of the user device of the information searcher.
  • the billing unit 530 is configured to, when the user device of the information searcher for which the information provider has transmitted information enters a predetermined range of the service provider's service providing location and resides for the billable period, Information provider billing.
  • the information provider is charged only when the information search party that has received the information enters the predetermined range of the service provider's service providing location and stays for a certain period of time, thereby avoiding the information search party
  • the situation of charging the information provider only by passing the service provider's service providing location makes the charging standard more scientific and reduces the cost of the information provider.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 Only portions related to embodiments of the present invention are shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, but those skilled in the art will appreciate that the devices shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 or The device can include other necessary units.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, this The technical solution of the invention, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions.
  • a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

Abstract

The present invention provides a method and apparatus for providing a search result and a charging method and apparatus for an information provider. The method for providing a search result comprises: receive search content from a user device of an information searching party; obtain a keyword of the search content; and one or more information providers determine, based on the keyword of the search content, whether to send information to the user device of the information searching party as a search result. Therefore, an information provider finally determines, based on a keyword of search content, whether to send information to a user device of an information searching party, so as to improve accuracy of information providing, thereby more effectively providing information to the information searching party.

Description

提供搜索结果的方法和设备及其计费方法和设备Method and device for providing search result and charging method and device thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种用于提供搜索结果的方法和设备以及用于对信息提供方进行计费的方法和设备。The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for providing search results and a method and apparatus for billing an information provider.
背景技术Background technique
诸如线上广告服务的信息提供服务通常基于信息的每次展示或展示后接收者的行动来计费。两种常用的计费方法为按印象计费(Cost per Impression,CPI)及按行动计费(Cost per Action,CPA)。按印象计费基于信息在接收者屏幕出现的次数,而按行动计费基于展示后接收者的行动,例如点击广告或购买广告商的产品。Information providing services, such as online advertising services, are typically billed based on the recipient's actions after each presentation or presentation of the information. Two common billing methods are Cost per Impression (CPI) and Cost per Action (CPA). Billing by impression is based on the number of times information appears on the recipient's screen, while per-action billing is based on the actions of the recipient after the impression, such as clicking on an ad or purchasing an advertiser's product.
需要一种能够提高信息提供的有效性的方案。There is a need for a solution that can increase the effectiveness of information provision.
发明内容Summary of the invention
根据本发明实施例,提供一种提供搜索结果的方法,包括:从信息搜索方的用户装置接收搜索内容;获得搜索内容的关键字;以及由一个或多个信息提供方基于搜索内容的关键字来确定是否向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息作为搜索结果。According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method of providing a search result, comprising: receiving search content from a user device of an information searcher; obtaining a keyword of the search content; and a keyword based on the search content by one or more information providers It is determined whether to send information to the user device of the information searcher as a search result.
在一个例子中,由信息提供方基于搜索内容的关键字来确定是否向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息作为搜索结果包括:判断搜索内容的关键字与信息提供方的信息是否相关;确定其信息与搜索内容的关键字相关的一个或多个信息提供方为候选信息提供方,向候选信息提供方的用户装置发送搜索通知,其中搜索通知包括搜索内容的一部分或全部;以及如果候选信息提供方确定发送信息,则向信息搜索方的用户装置发送该候选信息提供方的信息。In one example, determining whether to transmit information to the user device of the information searcher as a search result by the information provider based on the keyword of the search content includes: determining whether the keyword of the search content is related to the information of the information provider; determining the information thereof One or more information providers related to the keywords of the search content are candidate information providers, and the search notifications are transmitted to the user devices of the candidate information providers, wherein the search notifications include part or all of the search content; and if the candidate information providers When the transmission information is determined, the information of the candidate information provider is transmitted to the user device of the information search side.
在一个例子中,确定候选信息提供方还包括:在其信息与搜索内容的关键字相关的一个或多个信息提供方中,确定信息提供方的服务提供位置与信息搜索方的用户装置之间的距离最近的Y个信息提供方;对Y个信息提供方进行排序;依序选择Y个信息提供方中的M个作为候选信息提供方,其中,Y和M为自然数,且Y>M。In one example, determining the candidate information provider further includes determining, between the information providing location of the information provider and the user device of the information searcher, in one or more information providers whose information is related to the keyword of the search content The nearest Y information providers; sorting Y information providers; sequentially selecting M of the Y information providers as candidate information providers, where Y and M are natural numbers, and Y>M.
在一个例子中,基于以下中的至少一个来对Y个信息提供方进行排序: 信息提供方的服务提供位置与信息搜索方的用户装置之间的距离、信息提供方的预算、信息提供方的评分、信息提供方的名称以及信息搜索方的偏好。In one example, Y information providers are ordered based on at least one of: The information provider's service provides the distance between the location and the user device of the information searcher, the budget of the information provider, the rating of the information provider, the name of the information provider, and the preferences of the information searcher.
在一个例子中,如果候选信息提供方确定发送信息,则向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息包括:当信息与搜索内容的关键字之间的相关性满足预定条件时,自动确定发送信息并且向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息;以及当信息与搜索内容的关键字之间的相关性不满足预定条件时,候选信息提供方手动确定发送信息。In one example, if the candidate information provider determines the transmission information, transmitting the information to the user device of the information searcher includes automatically determining the transmission information when the correlation between the information and the keyword of the search content satisfies a predetermined condition The user device of the information search side transmits the information; and when the correlation between the information and the keyword of the search content does not satisfy the predetermined condition, the candidate information provider manually determines the transmission information.
在一个例子中,候选信息提供方手动确定发送信息包括:候选信息提供方发送确认发送消息;以及当接收到确认发送消息时,向信息搜索方的用户装置发送该候选信息提供方的信息。In one example, the candidate information provider manually determining the transmission information includes: the candidate information provider transmitting the acknowledgment transmission message; and transmitting the information of the candidate information provider to the user equipment of the information searcher when the acknowledgment transmission message is received.
在一个例子中,如果在确认时间段内未从候选信息提供方接收到确认发送消息,则不发送该候选信息提供方的信息。In one example, if the acknowledgment transmission message is not received from the candidate information provider within the acknowledgment period, the information of the candidate information provider is not transmitted.
在一个例子中,该方法还包括:在向信息搜索方的用户装置发送该候选信息提供方的信息之后,对该候选信息提供方计费。In one example, the method further includes charging the candidate information provider after transmitting the information of the candidate information provider to the user device of the information searcher.
在一个例子中,该方法还包括:当对其发送过候选信息提供方的信息的信息搜索方的用户装置进入该候选信息提供方的服务提供位置的预定范围内且驻留达可计费时间段时,对该候选信息提供方计费。In one example, the method further includes: when the user device of the information searcher for which the information of the candidate information provider has been sent enters a predetermined range of the service providing location of the candidate information provider and resides for the billable time In the segment, the candidate information provider is charged.
在一个例子中,判断搜索内容的关键字与信息提供方的信息是否相关包括:比较搜索内容的关键字和信息的关键字之间的匹配度;以及当匹配度大于或等于相关性阈值时,确定搜索内容的关键字与信息提供方的信息相关。In one example, determining whether the keyword of the search content is related to the information provider information includes: comparing a degree of matching between the keyword of the search content and the keyword of the information; and when the matching degree is greater than or equal to the relevance threshold, The keywords that determine the search content are related to the information provider's information.
在一个例子中,从信息搜索方的用户装置接收搜索内容还包括:获取信息搜索方的用户装置的位置,并且其中,搜索内容是以文本、静态图像、视频、语音、代码中的至少一个形式表达的信息。In one example, receiving the search content from the user device of the information searcher further includes: obtaining a location of the user device of the information search party, and wherein the search content is in the form of at least one of text, still image, video, voice, code Expressed information.
在一个例子中,在从信息搜索方的用户装置接收搜索内容之前,该方法还包括:从信息提供方的用户装置接收信息并获取信息提供方的位置信息;向信息提供方的用户装置发送价格信息并从其接收付款信息;以及存储信息和信息的关键字,其中,信息提供方的位置信息包括信息提供方的用户装置的位置和信息提供方的服务提供位置中的至少一个。In one example, prior to receiving the search content from the user device of the information searcher, the method further comprises: receiving information from the user device of the information provider and obtaining location information of the information provider; transmitting the price to the user device of the information provider Information and receiving payment information therefrom; and a keyword storing the information and the information, wherein the location information of the information provider includes at least one of a location of the user device of the information provider and a service providing location of the information provider.
在一个例子中,信息提供方是广告提供商。In one example, the information provider is an advertising provider.
在一个例子中,当信息提供方的所有用户装置断开连接时,禁用所存储的该信息提供方的所有信息。 In one example, all of the stored information of the information provider is disabled when all of the user devices of the information provider are disconnected.
根据本发明另一实施例,还提供一种对信息提供方进行计费的方法,包括:向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息提供方的信息;监视信息搜索方的用户装置的位置;以及当对其发送过信息提供方的信息的信息搜索方的用户装置进入该信息提供方的服务提供位置的预定范围内且驻留达可计费时间段时,对该信息提供方计费。According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a method for charging an information provider, comprising: transmitting information of an information provider to a user device of the information searcher; monitoring a location of the user device of the information search party; The information provider of the information sender of the information provider is charged within the predetermined range of the service provider's service providing location and stays for the billable period.
在一个例子中,向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息提供方的信息包括:从信息搜索方的用户装置接收搜索内容;比较来自信息提供方的用户装置的信息的关键字和搜索内容;以及由一个或多个信息提供方基于比较结果来确定是否向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息作为搜索结果。In one example, transmitting information of the information provider to the user device of the information searcher includes: receiving search content from a user device of the information searcher; comparing keywords and search content of information from the user device of the information provider; The one or more information providers determine whether to transmit information to the user device of the information searcher as a search result based on the comparison result.
在一个例子中,由信息提供方基于搜索内容的关键字来确定是否向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息作为搜索结果包括:判断搜索内容的关键字与信息提供方的信息是否相关;确定其信息与搜索内容的关键字相关的一个或多个信息提供方为候选信息提供方,向候选信息提供方的用户装置发送搜索通知,其中搜索通知包括搜索内容的一部分或全部;以及如果候选信息提供方确定发送信息,则向信息搜索方的用户装置发送该候选信息提供方的信息。In one example, determining whether to transmit information to the user device of the information searcher as a search result by the information provider based on the keyword of the search content includes: determining whether the keyword of the search content is related to the information of the information provider; determining the information thereof One or more information providers related to the keywords of the search content are candidate information providers, and the search notifications are transmitted to the user devices of the candidate information providers, wherein the search notifications include part or all of the search content; and if the candidate information providers When the transmission information is determined, the information of the candidate information provider is transmitted to the user device of the information search side.
在一个例子中,确定候选信息提供方还包括:在其信息与搜索内容的关键字相关的一个或多个信息提供方中,确定信息提供方的服务提供位置与信息搜索方的用户装置之间的距离最近的Y个信息提供方;对Y个信息提供方进行排序;依序选择Y个信息提供方中的M个作为候选信息提供方,其中,Y和M为自然数,且Y>M。In one example, determining the candidate information provider further includes determining, between the information providing location of the information provider and the user device of the information searcher, in one or more information providers whose information is related to the keyword of the search content The nearest Y information providers; sorting Y information providers; sequentially selecting M of the Y information providers as candidate information providers, where Y and M are natural numbers, and Y>M.
在一个例子中,基于以下中的至少一个来对Y个信息提供方进行排序:信息提供方的服务提供位置与信息搜索方的用户装置之间的距离、信息提供方的预算、信息提供方的评分、信息提供方的名称以及信息搜索方的偏好。In one example, the Y information providers are ordered based on at least one of: a distance between a service provider location of the information provider and a user device of the information searcher, a budget of the information provider, and an information provider The rating, the name of the information provider, and the preferences of the information searcher.
在一个例子中,如果候选信息提供方确定发送信息,则向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息包括:当信息与搜索内容的关键字之间的相关性满足预定条件时,自动确定发送信息并且向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息;以及当信息与搜索内容的关键字之间的相关性不满足预定条件时,候选信息提供方手动确定发送信息。In one example, if the candidate information provider determines the transmission information, transmitting the information to the user device of the information searcher includes automatically determining the transmission information when the correlation between the information and the keyword of the search content satisfies a predetermined condition The user device of the information search side transmits the information; and when the correlation between the information and the keyword of the search content does not satisfy the predetermined condition, the candidate information provider manually determines the transmission information.
在一个例子中,候选信息提供方手动确定发送信息包括:候选信息提供方发送确认发送消息;以及当接收到确认发送消息时,向信息搜索方的用户装置发送该候选信息提供方的信息。 In one example, the candidate information provider manually determining the transmission information includes: the candidate information provider transmitting the acknowledgment transmission message; and transmitting the information of the candidate information provider to the user equipment of the information searcher when the acknowledgment transmission message is received.
在一个例子中,如果在确认时间段内未从候选信息提供方接收到确认发送消息,则不发送该候选信息提供方的信息。In one example, if the acknowledgment transmission message is not received from the candidate information provider within the acknowledgment period, the information of the candidate information provider is not transmitted.
在一个例子中,该方法还包括:在向信息搜索方的用户装置发送该候选信息提供方的信息之后,对该候选信息提供方计费。In one example, the method further includes charging the candidate information provider after transmitting the information of the candidate information provider to the user device of the information searcher.
在一个例子中,判断搜索内容的关键字与信息提供方的信息是否相关包括:比较搜索内容的关键字和信息的关键字之间的匹配度;以及当匹配度大于或等于相关性阈值时,确定搜索内容的关键字与信息提供方的信息相关。In one example, determining whether the keyword of the search content is related to the information provider information includes: comparing a degree of matching between the keyword of the search content and the keyword of the information; and when the matching degree is greater than or equal to the relevance threshold, The keywords that determine the search content are related to the information provider's information.
在一个例子中,从信息搜索方的用户装置接收搜索内容还包括:获取信息搜索方的用户装置的位置,并且其中,搜索内容是以文本、静态图像、视频、语音、代码中的至少一个形式表达的信息。In one example, receiving the search content from the user device of the information searcher further includes: obtaining a location of the user device of the information search party, and wherein the search content is in the form of at least one of text, still image, video, voice, code Expressed information.
在一个例子中,在从信息搜索方的用户装置接收搜索内容之前,该方法还包括:从信息提供方的用户装置接收信息并获取信息提供方的位置信息;向信息提供方的用户装置发送价格信息并从其接收付款信息;以及存储信息和信息的关键字,其中,信息提供方的位置信息包括信息提供方的用户装置的位置和信息提供方的服务提供位置中的至少一个。In one example, prior to receiving the search content from the user device of the information searcher, the method further comprises: receiving information from the user device of the information provider and obtaining location information of the information provider; transmitting the price to the user device of the information provider Information and receiving payment information therefrom; and a keyword storing the information and the information, wherein the location information of the information provider includes at least one of a location of the user device of the information provider and a service providing location of the information provider.
在一个例子中,信息提供方是广告提供商。In one example, the information provider is an advertising provider.
在一个例子中,当信息提供方的所有用户装置断开连接时,禁用所存储的该信息提供方的所有信息。In one example, all of the stored information of the information provider is disabled when all of the user devices of the information provider are disconnected.
根据本发明再一实施例,还提供一种用于提供搜索结果的设备,包括:接收单元,被配置为从信息搜索方的用户装置接收搜索内容;提取单元,被配置为获得搜索内容的关键字;以及发送单元,配置为当一个或多个信息提供方基于搜索内容的关键字确定向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息时,向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息来作为搜索结果。According to still another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for providing search results, comprising: a receiving unit configured to receive search content from a user device of an information searcher; and an extracting unit configured to obtain a key of searching for content And a sending unit configured to, when the one or more information providers determine to transmit information to the user device of the information searcher based on the keyword of the search content, transmit the information to the user device of the information searcher as the search result.
根据本发明再一实施例,还提供一种对信息提供方进行计费的设备,包括:发送单元,被配置为向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息提供方的信息;监视单元,被配置为监视信息搜索方的用户装置的位置;以及计费单元,被配置为当对其发送过信息提供方的信息的信息搜索方的用户装置进入该信息提供方的服务提供位置的预定范围内且驻留达可计费时间段时,对该信息提供方计费。According to still another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for charging an information provider, comprising: a sending unit configured to send information of an information provider to a user device of the information search side; and a monitoring unit configured to Monitoring the location of the user device of the information searcher; and the charging unit configured to enter the predetermined range of the service provider location of the information provider when the information of the information provider of the information provider is sent to the information provider When the billable time period is retained, the information provider is charged.
因此,根据本发明实施例,由信息提供方自身——而并非是第三方(例如服务器)——基于搜索内容的关键字来最终确定是否向信息搜索方的用户 装置发送信息,从而能够提高信息提供的准确性,进而更有效地向信息搜索方提供信息。Thus, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the information provider itself, rather than a third party (eg, a server), ultimately determines whether to the user of the information searcher based on the keywords of the search content. The device transmits information, thereby improving the accuracy of the information provided, thereby providing information to the information searcher more effectively.
附图说明DRAWINGS
通过以下借助附图的详细描述,将会更容易地理解本发明,其中相同的标号指定相同结构的单元,并且在其中:The invention will be more readily understood by the following detailed description of the drawings in which <RTIgt;
图1是示出根据本发明实施例的用于提供搜索结果的方法的示例性流程图;FIG. 1 is an exemplary flowchart showing a method for providing search results according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是示出根据本发明实施例的用于向信息搜索方提供搜索结果的一种具体实施方式的示例性信号流图;2 is an exemplary signal flow diagram showing one embodiment of providing search results to an information searcher in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是示出根据本发明另一实施例的用于对信息提供方进行计费的方法的示例性流程图;FIG. 3 is an exemplary flowchart showing a method for charging an information provider according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图4是示出根据本发明另一实施例的用于提供搜索结果的设备的示意性框图;和FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram showing an apparatus for providing search results according to another embodiment of the present invention; and
图5是示出根据本发明再一实施例的用于对信息提供方进行计费的设备的示意性框图。FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram showing an apparatus for charging an information provider according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明的技术方案,可以应用于各种通信系统,诸如各种有线或无线、远程或近场通信系统,例如:连接至公共交换电话网(PSTN,Public Switched Telephone Network)的通信系统、GSM通信系统、码分多址(CDMA,Code Division Multiple Access)系统、宽带码分多址(WCDMA,Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless)、通用分组无线业务(GPRS,General Packet Radio Service)、长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)、蓝牙通信系统、红外通信系统、射频(RF)通信系统、ZigBee通信系统等等。但是,应当明白,本发明实施例不限于此。The technical solution of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, such as various wired or wireless, remote or near field communication systems, for example, a communication system connected to a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), GSM communication. System, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) Long Term Evolution), Bluetooth communication system, infrared communication system, radio frequency (RF) communication system, ZigBee communication system, and the like. However, it should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
用户装置(UE,User Equipment)可以为移动终端(Mobile Terminal), 也可称之为移动用户,移动用户设备等,可以经无线接入网(例如,RAN,Radio Access Network)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,移动终端可以是移动设备,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与有线/无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。用户装置也可以为固定终端,诸如台式计算机、连接至公共交换电话网(PSTN)的传统电话机等。The user equipment (UE, User Equipment) may be a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal). It can also be called a mobile user, a mobile user equipment, etc., and can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (for example, RAN, Radio Access Network), and the mobile terminal can be a mobile device, such as a mobile phone (or A computer known as a "cellular" telephone and a mobile terminal, for example, may be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges language and/or data with a wired/wireless access network. The user device can also be a fixed terminal such as a desktop computer, a conventional telephone connected to the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), and the like.
此后,将参照附图更详细地描述本发明实施例。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是示出根据本发明实施例的用于提供搜索结果的方法100的示例性流程图。该方法可以在服务器上执行。FIG. 1 is an exemplary flow diagram showing a method 100 for providing search results in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. This method can be performed on the server.
在方法100的101,从信息搜索方的用户装置接收搜索内容。在102,获得搜索内容的关键字。在103,由一个或多个信息提供方基于搜索内容的关键字来确定是否向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息作为搜索结果。At 101 of method 100, search content is received from a user device of the information searcher. At 102, a keyword for the search content is obtained. At 103, it is determined by one or more information providers based on the keywords of the search content whether to send information to the user device of the information searcher as a search result.
因此,根据本发明实施例,由信息提供方自身——而并非是第三方(例如服务器)——基于搜索内容的关键字来最终确定是否向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息,从而能够提高信息提供的准确性,进而更有效地向信息搜索方提供信息。Therefore, according to an embodiment of the present invention, it is determined by the information provider itself, rather than a third party (for example, a server), whether to send information to the user device of the information searcher based on the keyword of the search content, thereby enabling the information to be improved. The accuracy provided, which in turn provides information to the information searcher more effectively.
下面,将对方法100的103期间的过程进行详细描述。In the following, the process during the 103 of the method 100 will be described in detail.
首先,在103中,可以判断搜索内容的关键字与信息提供方的信息是否相关。First, in 103, it can be determined whether the keyword of the search content is related to the information of the information provider.
这里,可以通过比较搜索内容的关键字和信息的关键字之间的匹配度来判断二者是否相关,并且当匹配度大于或等于相关性阈值(例如,60%)时,可以确定搜索内容的关键字与信息提供方的信息相关。Here, whether the two are related by comparing the degree of matching between the keyword of the search content and the keyword of the information, and when the degree of matching is greater than or equal to the relevance threshold (for example, 60%), the content of the search may be determined. Keywords are related to the information provider's information.
相关性阈值可以由信息提供方手动设定,即对于不同的信息提供方来说,每个信息提供方可以具有自己的相关性阈值,并且每个信息提供方的相关性阈值可以相同或不同。可替换地,对于所有的信息提供方,第三方设备(例如服务器)可以提供统一的相关性阈值来作为初始的默认值,并且该默认值此后可以被相应的信息提供方来修改。The relevance threshold may be manually set by the information provider, ie for different information providers, each information provider may have its own relevance threshold and the relevance threshold of each information provider may be the same or different. Alternatively, for all information providers, a third party device (eg, a server) may provide a uniform relevance threshold as an initial default value, and this default value may thereafter be modified by the corresponding information provider.
在本发明的各个实施例中,搜索内容可以是以文本、静态图像、视频、语音、代码中的至少一个形式表达的信息。具体而言,信息搜索方、例如个人可以通过用户装置以文本、静态图像、视频或语音的形式来输入要搜索的内容。在智能控制的情况下,信息搜索方甚至可以将从另一设备反馈的故障 信息作为要搜索的内容进行输入,即使这时的故障信息可能仅仅是人类无法解析的一段代码。在用户装置为传统电话机的情况下,搜索内容可以是语音。此外,搜索内容还可以是商品上的条码、CD歌曲的选段等。In various embodiments of the present invention, the search content may be information expressed in at least one of text, still images, video, voice, and code. In particular, the information searcher, such as an individual, can input the content to be searched in the form of text, still images, video or voice through the user device. In the case of intelligent control, the information searcher can even report faults from another device. The information is entered as the content to be searched, even if the fault information at this time may be just a piece of code that humans cannot parse. In the case where the user device is a conventional telephone, the search content may be voice. In addition, the search content may also be a bar code on the product, an episode of the CD song, and the like.
相应地,可以通过文本识别(例如光学字符识别(OCR))、图像提取、面部识别、语音识别、色彩识别等等技术来对输入的搜索内容进行处理,进而提取搜索内容的关键字。当然,也可以由信息搜索方通过其用户装置来指定关键字。Accordingly, the input search content can be processed by text recognition (eg, optical character recognition (OCR)), image extraction, face recognition, voice recognition, color recognition, and the like, thereby extracting keywords of the search content. Of course, the keyword can also be specified by the information searcher through its user device.
这里,术语“关键字”包括但不限于以任何语言的单个字、数字、字母、字串、词组和/或其组合,并且还可以包括图片等等。Here, the term "keyword" includes, but is not limited to, a single word, a number, a letter, a string, a phrase, and/or a combination thereof in any language, and may also include a picture or the like.
信息的关键字可以由信息提供方来指定或者由服务器进行提取。The keyword of the information can be specified by the information provider or extracted by the server.
在搜索内容的关键字和信息的关键字均被获得为文本形式的情况下,当计算搜索内容的关键字和信息的关键字之间的匹配度时,可以例如匹配度算法来获得匹配度,例如两组关键字等同字数除以信息关键字数、两组关键字在数据树中的距离等等。但是,如本领域技术人员所能够理解的,本发明实施例不限于此,还可以采用其他任何现有的或将来开发的合适算法来计算匹配度。提取关键字的方法为本领域技术人员所公知的,因此为了避免模糊本发明的主题,这里不进行详细描述。In the case where the keywords of the search content and the keywords of the information are all obtained in the form of text, when the degree of matching between the keyword of the search content and the keyword of the information is calculated, for example, a matching degree algorithm may be used to obtain the matching degree. For example, the number of equivalent keywords in two sets of keywords is divided by the number of information keywords, the distance between two sets of keywords in the data tree, and so on. However, as will be understood by those skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any other existing or future developed suitable algorithms may be used to calculate the degree of matching. The method of extracting keywords is well known to those skilled in the art, and thus, in order to avoid obscuring the subject matter of the present invention, detailed description is not provided herein.
在判断了搜索内容的关键字与信息提供方的信息是否相关之后,在103中可以确定其信息与搜索内容的关键字相关的一个或多个信息提供方为候选信息提供方。After determining whether the keyword of the search content is related to the information of the information provider, one or more information providers whose information is related to the keyword of the search content may be determined as a candidate information provider in 103.
此后,可以向候选信息提供方的用户装置发送搜索通知,其中搜索通知包括搜索内容的一部分或全部,并且如果候选信息提供方确定发送信息,则向信息搜索方的用户装置发送该候选信息提供方的信息。Thereafter, the search notification may be transmitted to the user device of the candidate information provider, wherein the search notification includes part or all of the search content, and if the candidate information provider determines the transmission information, the candidate information provider is transmitted to the user device of the information search party Information.
应当明白的是,在搜索通知中包括的搜索内容的一部分或全部可以是也可以不是原始搜索内容的一部分或全部,并且可以包括从原始搜索内容中提取的文本、图片、语音等等的一部分或全部,只要能够使得信息提供方明了信息搜索方的搜索意图即可。此外,基于令信息提供方容易明白搜索意图的原则(提高可读性),还可能对搜索内容作修改,例如当内容是故障代码的时候,可以将代码转换成零件名称和编号。It should be understood that part or all of the search content included in the search notification may or may not be part or all of the original search content, and may include a part of text, picture, voice, etc. extracted from the original search content or All, as long as it enables the information provider to understand the search intent of the information searcher. In addition, based on the principle that the information provider can easily understand the search intent (improving readability), it is also possible to modify the search content, for example, when the content is a fault code, the code can be converted into a part name and number.
在一些情况下,当仅仅基于信息与搜索内容的关键字之间的相关性而确定候选信息提供方时,所确定的候选信息提供方的数量可能较大,但是显然 无法向信息搜索者发送如此众多的信息提供方的信息,因此,可以对所确定的信息提供方进行进一步的筛选。In some cases, when the candidate information provider is determined based only on the correlation between the information and the keyword of the search content, the determined number of candidate information providers may be large, but obviously The information provider is not able to send so much information to the information provider, so the identified information provider can be further screened.
在一个例子中,可以基于信息提供方的服务提供位置与信息搜索方的用户装置之间的距离来对之前确定的一个或多个信息提供方进行进一步的筛选。In one example, the previously determined one or more information providers may be further filtered based on the distance between the information provider's service providing location and the information searcher's user device.
这里,信息提供方的服务提供位置可以是固定的或移动的,并且信息搜索方的用户装置的位置也可以是固定的或移动的。因此,信息提供方的用户装置和信息搜索方的用户装置可以定期向服务器上报其位置,或者服务器可以通过各种定位技术(诸如RFPM(Radio Frequency Pattern Matching,RFPM)定位方法)来对用户装置进行定位。此外,信息提供方的服务提供位置与其用户装置的位置可以是同一个,或者也可以是不同的。Here, the service provider's service providing location may be fixed or mobile, and the location of the information searcher's user device may also be fixed or mobile. Therefore, the user device of the information provider and the user device of the information searcher can periodically report their location to the server, or the server can perform the user device by various positioning technologies such as RFPM (Radio Frequency Pattern Matching (RFPM) positioning method). Positioning. In addition, the information provider's service providing location may be the same as its user device location, or it may be different.
此外,当用户装置无法与服务器直接通信时,还可以使用间接定位的方法来获得其位置数据。例如,如果在与位置已知的另一个用户装置的短距离广播范围内,则以接收到该另一个用户装置的装置识别数据作为联系依据。例如可以使用蓝牙技术,在服务提供位置处安装用于在指定范围(0-50米)内发射包含装置识别数据等信息的装置,从而通过用户装置返回的接收强度(RSSI)可以确定其位置。In addition, when the user device cannot directly communicate with the server, indirect positioning can also be used to obtain its location data. For example, if within the short-range broadcast range of another user device whose location is known, the device identification data of the other user device is received as a contact basis. For example, Bluetooth technology can be used to install a device for transmitting information including device identification data within a specified range (0-50 meters) at a service providing location so that the location can be determined by the received strength (RSSI) returned by the user device.
对于信息搜索方的用户装置而言,可以在从其接收搜索内容的同时获取该用户装置的位置,例如,可以以文本形式或语音形式从信息搜索方的用户装置接收其位置,或者可以利用诸如GPS定位技术的方法来由服务器获取其位置数据。在信息搜索方的用户装置是移动设备的情况下,可以定期更新其位置数据。For the user device of the information searcher, the location of the user device may be acquired while receiving the search content therefrom, for example, the location of the user of the information searcher may be received in text form or voice form, or may be utilized, for example. A method of GPS positioning technology to obtain its location data by a server. In the case where the user device of the information search side is a mobile device, its location data can be updated periodically.
对于信息提供方而言,其位置信息可以包括信息提供方的用户装置的位置和信息提供方的服务提供位置中的至少一个。信息提供方的用户装置的位置与其服务提供位置可以是同一个,也可以不相同。作为信息提供方的用户装置的位置与其服务提供位置相同的例子,服务提供位置可以是信息提供方位于其内的流动售货车,或者信息提供方可以是一名代驾司机。作为信息提供方的用户装置的位置与其服务提供位置不相同的例子,服务提供位置可以是固定的店铺,并且用户装置可以是不在该店铺之内的移动设备。For the information provider, the location information thereof may include at least one of a location of the user device of the information provider and a service providing location of the information provider. The location of the information provider's user device may or may not be the same as its service provision location. As an example in which the location of the user device of the information provider is the same as the location where the service is provided, the service providing location may be a mobile vending cart in which the information provider is located, or the information provider may be a driver. As an example in which the location of the user device of the information provider is different from the location where the service is provided, the service providing location may be a fixed store, and the user device may be a mobile device that is not within the store.
具体而言,在其信息与搜索内容的关键字相关的一个或多个信息提供方中,可以首先确定信息提供方的服务提供位置与信息搜索方的用户装置之间 的距离最近的Y个信息提供方,Y是自然数。首先基于信息提供方的服务提供位置与信息搜索方的用户装置之间的距离来选择Y个信息提供方是考虑到信息搜索方的便利性,因为通常而言,信息搜索方搜索到所需信息后,很可能会去往该信息的服务提供位置。当然,本领域技术人员可以明白,也可以基于其他准则来选择Y个信息提供方,诸如服务提供位置处的面积大小、信息提供方的信誉等等。Specifically, in one or more information providers whose information is related to the keyword of the search content, it may first be determined between the service provider location of the information provider and the user device of the information searcher The nearest Y information providers, Y is a natural number. First, the Y information providers are selected based on the distance between the service provider's service providing location and the user device of the information searcher in consideration of the convenience of the information searcher, because in general, the information searcher searches for the required information. After that, it is likely to go to the location where the information is provided. Of course, those skilled in the art will appreciate that Y information providers may also be selected based on other criteria, such as the size of the area at the service providing location, the reputation of the information provider, and the like.
这里,如果同一信息提供方此时有多个服务提供位置,则仅选择其中的一个服务提供位置,也就是说,针对每个搜索内容,同一信息提供方仅可以有一个服务提供位置被选中。Here, if the same information provider has a plurality of service providing locations at this time, only one of the service providing locations is selected, that is, for each search content, only one service providing location of the same information provider can be selected.
然后,对Y个信息提供方进行排序。可以基于以下因素中的至少一个来对Y个信息提供方进行排序:信息提供方的服务提供位置与信息搜索方的用户装置之间的距离、信息提供方的预算、信息提供方的评分、信息提供方的名称以及信息搜索方的偏好等等。信息提供方的预算可以指,信息提供方能够为第三方将其信息提供到信息搜索方而支付的最大额度。信息提供方的评分可以是信息提供方所提供的服务的综合评价。信息提供方的名称可以是信息提供方的中文名称、中文名称的汉语拼音及其英文名称,并且相应地,基于信息提供方的名称进行排序时,可以基于其中文名称的笔画顺序或者中文名称的汉语拼音或其英文名称的字母顺序来排序。信息搜索方的偏好可以由信息搜索方在输入搜索内容的同时指定。Then, the Y information providers are sorted. The Y information providers may be ordered based on at least one of: a distance between a service provider location of the information provider and a user device of the information searcher, a budget of the information provider, a rating of the information provider, information The name of the provider and the preferences of the information searcher, etc. The information provider's budget can refer to the maximum amount that the information provider can pay for the third party to provide its information to the information searcher. The rating of the information provider can be a comprehensive evaluation of the services provided by the information provider. The name of the information provider may be the Chinese name of the information provider, the Chinese phonetic alphabet of the Chinese name, and the English name thereof, and accordingly, when sorting based on the name of the information provider, the stroke order of the Chinese name or the Chinese name may be used. The alphabetical order of Chinese Pinyin or its English name is sorted. The information searcher's preferences can be specified by the information searcher while entering the search content.
但是,本发明实施例不限于此,本领域技术人员显然还可以根据其他因素来对Y个信息提供方进行排序,例如,如果信息搜索方的搜索内容是餐厅,则还可以根据餐厅的价位、等位时长、餐厅面积等等来对Y个餐厅进行排序。However, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art may obviously sort the Y information providers according to other factors. For example, if the search content of the information searcher is a restaurant, the price of the restaurant may also be Sorting Y restaurants by waiting time, restaurant area, etc.
接下来,依序选择Y个信息提供方中的M个作为候选信息提供方。通常,按照从高到低的顺序来选择M个候选信息提供方。M是自然数,且通常Y>M。可以根据在信息搜索方的用户装置上每次能够显示的信息的最大数目来确定M的值。例如,如果信息搜索方的用户装置每次(每页)最多显示5条信息,则M可以等于5。Next, M of the Y information providers are sequentially selected as candidate information providers. Generally, M candidate information providers are selected in order of highest to lowest. M is a natural number and is usually Y>M. The value of M can be determined based on the maximum number of information that can be displayed each time on the user device of the information searcher. For example, if the user device of the information searcher displays up to 5 pieces of information each time (per page), M can be equal to 5.
在一个具体的实施方式中,为了对Y个信息提供方进行排序,可以基于多个因素的加权值来计算Y个信息提供方中的每一个的排序系数Si:In a specific embodiment, in order to sort the Y information providers, the ranking coefficient Si of each of the Y information providers can be calculated based on the weighting values of the plurality of factors:
Si=Di×Pd+Bi×Pb+Ri×Pr,i=1,2,…,Y,Si=Di×Pd+Bi×Pb+Ri×Pr, i=1, 2,...,Y,
其中,Di表示第i信息提供方的服务提供位置与信息搜索方的用户装置 之间的距离,Pd表示距离权重,Bi表示第i信息提供方的最大预算额度,Pb表示预算权重,Ri表示第i信息提供方的评分,并且Pr表示评分权重。Pd+Pb+Pr=1,并且Pd、Pb和Pr的值可以取决于实际应用和设计需要而灵活设定。Where Di denotes the service providing location of the i-th information provider and the user device of the information searcher The distance between them, Pd represents the distance weight, Bi represents the maximum budget amount of the i-th information provider, Pb represents the budget weight, Ri represents the score of the i-th information provider, and Pr represents the scoring weight. Pd+Pb+Pr=1, and the values of Pd, Pb, and Pr can be flexibly set depending on actual application and design needs.
当然,这里所述的计算Si的方法仅仅是一个示例,本领域技术人员可以基于更少或更多的因素利用其他算法来计算Si。Of course, the method of calculating Si described herein is merely an example, and those skilled in the art can use other algorithms to calculate Si based on fewer or more factors.
此后,选择Y信息提供方中Si最高的M个信息提供方来作为候选信息提供方。Thereafter, the M information providers having the highest Si in the Y information provider are selected as the candidate information providers.
如之前所述的,当确定了候选信息提供方之后,向候选信息提供方的用户装置发送搜索通知,以便由候选信息提供方来决定是否向信息搜索方的用户装置提供信息。可以以自动方式或手动方式来决定是否向信息搜索方的用户装置提供信息。As described earlier, after the candidate information provider is determined, the search notification is transmitted to the user device of the candidate information provider to decide whether or not to provide information to the user device of the information searcher by the candidate information provider. Whether to provide information to the user device of the information searcher can be determined automatically or manually.
在一个例子中,当信息与搜索内容的关键字之间的相关性满足预定条件时,自动确定发送信息并且向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息。此外,当信息与搜索内容的关键字之间的相关性不满足预定条件时,候选信息提供方手动确定发送信息。In one example, when the correlation between the information and the keyword of the search content satisfies a predetermined condition, the transmission information is automatically determined and transmitted to the user device of the information searcher. Further, when the correlation between the information and the keyword of the search content does not satisfy the predetermined condition, the candidate information provider manually determines the transmission information.
这里,预定条件可以是信息搜索方提前设置的。预定条件包括但不限于:Here, the predetermined condition may be set in advance by the information searcher. Predetermined conditions include but are not limited to:
●上述匹配度大于或等于自动发送阈值(例如,90%),自动发送阈值可以是默认值并且可以修改,自动发送阈值>相关性阈值;The above matching degree is greater than or equal to an automatic sending threshold (for example, 90%), and the automatic sending threshold may be a default value and may be modified to automatically send a threshold > correlation threshold;
●搜索通知中的关键字包括特定字/词,例如,特定字/词可以是信息提供方的名称、信息提供方所提供的服务的名称等等;The keyword in the search notification includes a specific word/word, for example, the specific word/word may be the name of the information provider, the name of the service provided by the information provider, and the like;
●信息提供方曾经向信息搜索方提供过信息;● The information provider has provided information to the information searcher;
●信息提供方认为合适的其他条件。● Other conditions that the information provider deems appropriate.
当满足预定条件中的任一个时,可以自动向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息而无需等待信息提供方的确认。When any one of the predetermined conditions is satisfied, the information can be automatically transmitted to the user device of the information searcher without waiting for confirmation by the information provider.
预定条件可以是针对每个信息提供方而言的,即每个信息提供方可以分别设置用于其自身的预定条件。上面列出的预定条件仅仅是示例性的,并且本发明实施例不限于此。The predetermined condition may be for each information provider, that is, each information provider may separately set a predetermined condition for itself. The predetermined conditions listed above are merely exemplary, and embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
另一方面,当预定条件中的任何一个都不满足时,由候选信息提供方手动来确定是否向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息。如果候选信息提供方确定发送信息,则其可以向服务器发送确认发送消息,然后,当服务器接收到确 认发送消息时,向信息搜索方的用户装置发送该候选信息提供方的信息。On the other hand, when any one of the predetermined conditions is not satisfied, it is manually determined by the candidate information provider whether or not to transmit information to the user device of the information searcher. If the candidate information provider determines to send the message, it can send an acknowledgment message to the server, and then, when the server receives the message When the message is sent, the information of the candidate information provider is transmitted to the user device of the information search side.
根据信息搜索方的用户装置的情况,所发送的信息可以是文本、图片、语音等形式。The information transmitted may be in the form of text, pictures, voice, etc., depending on the situation of the user device of the information searcher.
如果候选信息提供方确定不向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息,则其可以向服务器发送否认发送消息,或者可以不进行任何动作。If the candidate information provider determines not to transmit information to the user device of the information searcher, it may send a denial transmission message to the server, or may not perform any action.
这里,可以定义一确认时间段,如果在确认时间段内服务器未从候选信息提供方接收到确认发送消息,则不发送该候选信息提供方的信息。Here, an acknowledgment period may be defined, and if the server does not receive the acknowledgment transmission message from the candidate information provider within the acknowledgment period, the information of the candidate information provider is not transmitted.
因此,在一些情况下,虽然确定了Y个信息提供方中排序系数S最高的M个候选信息提供方(也可以被称为第一M个候选信息提供方),但是可能其中有一部分候选信息提供方决定不向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息,以致实际向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息的信息提供方的数目N小于M,或者信息搜索方所希望获得的信息的目标数目T大于M,N和T是自然数,则可以再从这Y个信息提供方中选择排序系数S次高的M个信息提供方作为候选信息提供方,并向这第二M个候选信息提供方发送搜索通知。以此类推,直到满足目标数目T或信息搜索方终止搜索为止。Therefore, in some cases, although M candidate information providers with the highest ranking coefficient S among the Y information providers are determined (may also be referred to as the first M candidate information providers), there may be some candidate information among them. The provider decides not to transmit information to the user device of the information searcher, such that the number N of information providers actually transmitting information to the user device of the information searcher is less than M, or the target number T of information desired by the information searcher is greater than M , N and T are natural numbers, and then M information providers with the highest ordering coefficient S may be selected from the Y information providers as candidate information providers, and the search notification is sent to the second M candidate information providers. . And so on, until the target number T is met or the information searcher terminates the search.
在需要确定第二M个候选信息提供方(以及多个M个候选信息提供方)的情况下,如果存在确定向信息搜索方的用户装置发送其信息的候选信息提供方,则可以按照它们的排序系数从高到低的顺序来向信息搜索方的用户装置发送候选信息提供方的信息。也就是说,存在这样的情况,即:在除第一M个候选信息提供方之外的其他组的M个候选信息提供方中,虽然该候选信息提供方确定向信息搜索方的用户装置发送其自己的信息,但是由于它的排序系数S相对较低,所以最后并没有向信息搜索方的用户装置发送其信息。In the case where it is necessary to determine the second M candidate information providers (and a plurality of M candidate information providers), if there are candidate information providers that determine to transmit their information to the user device of the information searcher, they may follow their The information of the candidate information provider is transmitted to the user device of the information searcher in the order of the ranking coefficients from high to low. That is to say, there are cases in which, among the M candidate information providers other than the first M candidate information providers, although the candidate information provider determines to transmit to the user device of the information search side Its own information, but because its ranking coefficient S is relatively low, it does not finally send its information to the user device of the information searcher.
在向信息搜索方的用户装置发送该候选信息提供方的信息之后,对该候选信息提供方计费。可以由服务器或者其他设备来进行收费。After transmitting the information of the candidate information provider to the user device of the information search side, the candidate information provider is charged. Charges can be made by the server or other device.
因此,根据本发明实施例,可以由信息提供方自身——而并非是第三方(例如服务器)——基于搜索内容的关键字来最终确定是否向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息,从而能够提高信息提供的准确性,进而更有效地向信息搜索方提供信息。此外,因为在向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息之后才对该发布该信息的信息提供方收费,所以信息提供方可以根据自身情况来决定是否发送信息,这可以节约信息提供方的成本,使得信息的投放更加有的放矢。再者,有效而准确的信息传输还可以节省传输资源的使用,进而避免浪 费时间和资源。Therefore, according to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to finally determine whether to transmit information to a user device of the information searcher by the information provider itself, rather than a third party (for example, a server) based on the keyword of the search content, thereby being able to improve The accuracy of the information provided to more effectively provide information to the information searcher. In addition, since the information provider that issues the information is charged after transmitting the information to the user device of the information search side, the information provider can decide whether to send the information according to its own situation, which can save the cost of the information provider, so that The delivery of information is more targeted. Moreover, effective and accurate information transmission can also save the use of transmission resources, thereby avoiding waves. Time and resources.
根据本发明实施例,可能需要知道信息提供方的位置信息,因此,在图1中示出的方法100的101之前,即在从信息搜索方的用户装置接收搜索内容之前,方法100还包括:从信息提供方的用户装置接收信息并获取信息提供方的位置信息;向信息提供方的用户装置发送价格信息并从其接收付款信息;以及存储信息和信息的关键字。价格信息可以是在服务器上存储信息提供方的信息所需要收取的费用和/或向信息搜索方发送其信息所需要收取的费用以及针对接收了信息提供方的信息的信息搜索方的行动而收取的费用,并且价格可以根据信息种类的不同而不同。付款信息可以是对前述价格信息的确认以及对付款方式的确认。According to an embodiment of the present invention, it may be necessary to know the location information of the information provider. Therefore, before the 101 of the method 100 shown in FIG. 1, that is, before receiving the search content from the user device of the information searcher, the method 100 further includes: Receiving information from a user device of the information provider and acquiring location information of the information provider; transmitting price information to and receiving payment information from the user device of the information provider; and storing keywords of the information and information. The price information may be a fee charged for storing information of the information provider on the server and/or a fee charged for transmitting the information to the information searcher and an action of the searcher for the information receiving the information provider. The cost, and the price can vary depending on the type of information. The payment information may be an acknowledgement of the aforementioned price information and a confirmation of the payment method.
在一个例子中,信息提供方的位置信息包括信息提供方的用户装置的位置和信息提供方的服务提供位置中的至少一个。In one example, the location information of the information provider includes at least one of a location of the user device of the information provider and a service provision location of the information provider.
在一个例子中,信息提供方是广告提供商。In one example, the information provider is an advertising provider.
当信息提供方的所有用户装置断开连接时,禁用所存储的该信息提供方的所有信息。也就是说,此时该信息提供方的信息不会被搜索到,但是当该信息提供方的一个用户装置再次与服务器连接时,其信息被再次激活以供搜索。When all of the user devices of the information provider are disconnected, all of the stored information of the information provider is disabled. That is, at this time, the information provider's information is not searched, but when a user device of the information provider is again connected to the server, its information is activated again for searching.
当然,为了节省存储空间,当信息提供方的所有用户装置断开连接时,服务器也可以从其数据库中删除该信息提供方的所有数据,包括可以提供的信息、信息的关键字以及位置信息。Of course, in order to save storage space, when all user devices of the information provider are disconnected, the server can also delete all data of the information provider from its database, including information that can be provided, keywords of the information, and location information.
图2是示出根据本发明实施例的用于向信息搜索方提供搜索结果的一种具体实施方式的示例性信号流图200。2 is an exemplary signal flow diagram 200 showing one embodiment of providing search results to an information searcher in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
在S1,信息提供方210向服务器220发出登录请求。此时,如果信息提供方210是已注册用户,则服务器220识别信息提供方210的标识符(ID)。此外,服务器220也可以在信息提供方210登录时获得其位置信息。一个信息提供方210仅可以具有一个ID,属于同一个信息提供方210的所有用户装置可以被关联到一起。如果信息提供方210是未注册用户,则服务器220为信息提供方210生成ID。At S1, the information provider 210 issues a login request to the server 220. At this time, if the information provider 210 is a registered user, the server 220 identifies the identifier (ID) of the information provider 210. Further, the server 220 can also obtain its location information when the information provider 210 logs in. An information provider 210 can only have one ID, and all user devices belonging to the same information provider 210 can be associated. If the information provider 210 is an unregistered user, the server 220 generates an ID for the information provider 210.
在S2,服务器220向信息提供方210发送登录确认。在信息提供方210是首次注册的情况下,还可以同时向信息提供方210发送所生成的ID。At S2, the server 220 sends a login confirmation to the information provider 210. In the case where the information provider 210 is the first registration, the generated ID may also be transmitted to the information provider 210 at the same time.
服务器220仅对于登录的信息提供方210(即注册过的信息提供方210) 才提供信息和关键字的存储以及向信息搜索方发送其信息的业务。The server 220 is only for the logged-in information provider 210 (ie, the registered information provider 210) It provides information and the storage of keywords and the business that sends its information to the information searcher.
可以使用本领域技术人员所公知的任何技术来完成注册和登录过程,为了避免模糊本发明实施例的主题,这里省略了对其的详细描述。The registration and registration process can be accomplished using any technique known to those skilled in the art, and a detailed description thereof is omitted herein in order to avoid obscuring the subject matter of the embodiments of the present invention.
此后,在S3,信息提供方210向服务器220提交信息。信息提供方210可以同时提交信息的关键字,或者服务器220可以自行从该信息中获得关键字。Thereafter, at S3, the information provider 210 submits the information to the server 220. The information provider 210 can submit the keywords of the information at the same time, or the server 220 can obtain the keywords from the information by itself.
在S4,服务器220向信息提供方210发送价格信息,并且在S5,信息提供方210向服务器220返回付款信息以确认。At S4, the server 220 transmits the price information to the information provider 210, and at S5, the information provider 210 returns the payment information to the server 220 for confirmation.
在S6,服务器220存储该信息提供方210的信息及其关键字。At S6, the server 220 stores the information of the information provider 210 and its keywords.
之后,在S7,信息搜索方230在某一时刻向服务器220发送搜索请求。如前所述,搜索请求可以包括搜索内容、搜索内容的关键字、信息搜索方230的用户装置的当前位置等等,并且搜索内容可以是以文本、静态图像、视频、语音、代码中的至少一个形式表达的信息。Thereafter, at S7, the information searcher 230 transmits a search request to the server 220 at a certain time. As previously mentioned, the search request may include searching for content, keywords of the search content, current location of the user device of the information searcher 230, and the like, and the search content may be at least of text, still images, video, voice, code A form of information.
在搜索请求不包括搜索内容的关键字的情况下,在S8,服务器220提取搜索内容的关键字。In the case where the search request does not include the keyword of the search content, the server 220 extracts the keyword of the search content at S8.
接下来,在S9,服务器220例如通过搜索内容的关键字与信息提供方210的信息的关键字之间的匹配度来判断二者之间的相关性,然后,在S10,服务器220基于位置来确定候选信息提供方。例如,可以基于前述的排序系数S来确定候选信息提供方,这里不再赘述。Next, at S9, the server 220 determines the correlation between the two by, for example, searching for the degree of matching between the keyword of the content and the keyword of the information of the information provider 210, and then, at S10, the server 220 based on the location Identify candidate information providers. For example, the candidate information provider can be determined based on the aforementioned sorting coefficient S, and details are not described herein again.
在S11,服务器220向作为候选信息提供方的信息提供方210发送搜索通知,搜索通知可以包括搜索内容的一部分或全部。At S11, the server 220 transmits a search notification to the information provider 210 as a candidate information provider, and the search notification may include searching for part or all of the content.
如果在S12中信息提供方210决定发送信息(自动或手动),则在S13,服务器220向信息搜索方230发送该信息提供方210的信息,并且随后在S14就此次发送向信息提供方210收费。If the information provider 210 decides to transmit the information (automatic or manual) in S12, the server 220 transmits the information of the information provider 210 to the information searcher 230 at S13, and then charges the information provider 210 for this transmission at S14. .
此后,在S15,服务器220还向信息提供方210发送状态报告。除了上述的搜索通知外,状态报告还可以包括信息提供方210的信息的使用统计、余额状态等其他信息。服务器220可以定期向信息提供方210发送状态报告。Thereafter, at S15, the server 220 also transmits a status report to the information provider 210. In addition to the search notification described above, the status report may also include other information such as usage statistics, balance status, and the like of the information provider 210. The server 220 can periodically send a status report to the information provider 210.
图2中的信号流图仅仅是示例性的,本领域技术人员可以根据需要进行适当删除、修改或添加。The signal flow diagram in FIG. 2 is merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can appropriately delete, modify, or add as needed.
此外,除了在向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息之后对该候选信息提供方计费以外,根据本发明另一个实施例,还可以当对其发送过信息的信息搜 索方的用户装置进入该候选信息提供方的服务提供位置的预定范围内且驻留达可计费时间段时,对该候选信息提供方计费。这将在后面参照图3进行描述。Further, in addition to charging the candidate information provider after transmitting the information to the user device of the information search side, according to another embodiment of the present invention, it is also possible to search for information for which the information has been transmitted. When the subscriber's user equipment enters the predetermined range of the service provider's service providing location and stays in the billable time period, the candidate information provider is charged. This will be described later with reference to FIG. 3.
图3是示出根据本发明另一实施例的用于对信息提供方进行计费的方法300的示例性流程图。FIG. 3 is an exemplary flow diagram showing a method 300 for billing an information provider in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
如图3中所示,在方法300的301,向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息提供方的信息。在302,监视信息搜索方的用户装置的位置。在303,当对其发送过信息提供方的信息的信息搜索方的用户装置进入该信息提供方的服务提供位置的预定范围内且驻留达可计费时间段时,对该信息提供方计费。As shown in FIG. 3, at 301 of method 300, information of the information provider is sent to the user device of the information searcher. At 302, the location of the user device of the information searcher is monitored. At 303, when the user device of the information searching party that has sent the information provider information enters the predetermined range of the service provider's service providing location and stays for the billable time period, the information provider fee.
因此,根据本发明实施例,仅当接收过信息的信息搜索方进入该信息提供方的服务提供位置的预定范围并停留一段时间时,才对该信息提供方收费,从而避免了因信息搜索方仅仅路过信息提供方的服务提供位置就向信息提供方收费的情况,使得收费标准更加科学化,降低了信息提供方的花费。Therefore, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the information provider is charged only when the information search party that has received the information enters the predetermined range of the service provider's service providing location and stays for a certain period of time, thereby avoiding the information search party The situation of charging the information provider only by passing the service provider's service providing location makes the charging standard more scientific and reduces the cost of the information provider.
除了利用现有方法向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息外,在301中向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息提供方的信息还可以使用参照上面参照图1描述的方法100,包括:从信息搜索方的用户装置接收搜索内容;比较来自信息提供方的用户装置的信息的关键字和搜索内容;以及由一个或多个信息提供方基于比较结果来确定是否向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息作为搜索结果。In addition to transmitting information to the user device of the information searcher using existing methods, transmitting the information of the information provider to the user device of the information searcher in 301 may also use the method 100 described above with reference to FIG. 1, including: searching from the information The user device of the party receives the search content; compares the keyword and the search content of the information of the user device from the information provider; and determines, by the one or more information providers, whether to send the information to the user device of the information searcher based on the comparison result search results.
当然,本发明实施例不限于此,还可以使用任何其他合适的方法来向向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息。Of course, embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any other suitable method may be used to transmit information to a user device of the information search side.
具体而言,由信息提供方基于搜索内容的关键字来确定是否向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息作为搜索结果包括:判断搜索内容的关键字与信息提供方的信息是否相关;确定其信息与搜索内容的关键字相关的一个或多个信息提供方为候选信息提供方,向候选信息提供方的用户装置发送搜索通知,其中搜索通知包括搜索内容的一部分或全部;以及如果候选信息提供方确定发送信息,则向信息搜索方的用户装置发送该候选信息提供方的信息。Specifically, determining, by the information provider based on the keyword of the search content, whether to send the information to the user device of the information searcher as the search result includes: determining whether the keyword of the search content is related to the information of the information provider; determining the information and The one or more information providers related to the keywords of the search content are candidate information providers, and the search notifications are sent to the user devices of the candidate information providers, wherein the search notifications include part or all of the search content; and if the candidate information providers determine When the information is transmitted, the information of the candidate information provider is transmitted to the user device of the information search side.
在一个例子中,在其信息与搜索内容的关键字相关的一个或多个信息提供方中,确定信息提供方的服务提供位置与信息搜索方的用户装置之间的距离最近的Y个信息提供方;对Y个信息提供方进行排序;依序选择Y个信息提供方中的M个作为候选信息提供方,其中,Y和M为自然数,且Y>M。 In one example, among the one or more information providers whose information is related to the keyword of the search content, the Y information providing the closest distance between the service provider location of the information provider and the user device of the information searcher is determined. The Y information providers are sorted; M of the Y information providers are sequentially selected as candidate information providers, where Y and M are natural numbers, and Y>M.
可以基于以下中的至少一个来对Y个信息提供方进行排序:信息提供方的服务提供位置与信息搜索方的用户装置之间的距离、信息提供方的预算、信息提供方的评分、信息提供方的名称以及信息搜索方的偏好。The Y information providers may be ordered based on at least one of: a distance between a service provider location of the information provider and a user device of the information searcher, a budget of the information provider, a rating of the information provider, and information provision The name of the party and the preferences of the information searcher.
如果候选信息提供方确定发送信息,则:当信息与搜索内容的关键字之间的相关性满足预定条件时,自动确定发送信息并且向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息;以及当信息与搜索内容的关键字之间的相关性不满足预定条件时,候选信息提供方手动确定发送信息。预定条件可以如前面所列。If the candidate information provider determines to transmit the information, when the correlation between the information and the keyword of the search content satisfies a predetermined condition, automatically determining the transmission information and transmitting the information to the user device of the information searcher; and when the information and the search content The candidate information provider manually determines the transmission information when the correlation between the keywords does not satisfy the predetermined condition. The predetermined conditions can be as listed above.
候选信息提供方手动确定发送信息包括:候选信息提供方发送确认发送消息;以及接收到确认发送消息时,向信息搜索方的用户装置发送该候选信息提供方的信息。The candidate information provider manually determining the transmission information includes: the candidate information provider transmitting the confirmation transmission message; and when receiving the confirmation transmission message, transmitting the information of the candidate information provider to the user equipment of the information search side.
如果在确认时间段内未从信息提供方接收到确认发送消息,则不发送该候选信息提供方的信息。If the acknowledgment transmission message is not received from the information provider within the acknowledgment period, the information of the candidate information provider is not transmitted.
在向信息搜索方的用户装置发送该候选信息提供方的信息之后,对该候选信息提供方计费。After transmitting the information of the candidate information provider to the user device of the information search side, the candidate information provider is charged.
这里,搜索内容可以是以文本、静态图像、视频、语音、代码中的至少一个形式表达的信息。Here, the search content may be information expressed in at least one of text, still image, video, voice, and code.
此外,当信息提供方的所有用户装置断开连接时,禁用所存储的该信息提供方的所有信息。Further, when all the user devices of the information provider are disconnected, all of the stored information of the information provider is disabled.
在该方法300中,为了监视信息搜索方的用户装置的位置,可能需要准确地将该用户装置定位于一定的位置或地理范围内。这种位置及地理范围的定义可以是通过内置位置服务获得(如GPS)的以经纬度和海拔构成的数据,或与附近其他设备的间接联系、即与其位置已知的其他用户装置相关联的位置。In the method 300, in order to monitor the location of the user device of the information searcher, it may be desirable to accurately locate the user device within a certain location or geographic extent. Such location and geographic scope may be defined as data consisting of latitude and longitude and altitude obtained by built-in location services (eg, GPS), or indirect contact with other devices in the vicinity, ie, locations associated with other user devices whose location is known. .
间接联系的情况例如是,如果要对其定位的用户装置在与位置已知的另一个用户装置的短距离通信范围内,则以接收到该另一个用户装置的装置识别数据作为联系依据。例如可以使用蓝牙技术,在服务提供位置处安装用于在指定范围(0-50米)内发射包含装置识别数据等信息的装置,从而通过信息搜索方的用户装置返回的接收强度(RSSI)可以确定其位置。在实施时,可以只要用户装置接收到信号即认为其进入预定范围。又例如,可以由与一已知位置关联的用户装置去人工认证附近的定位联系,即由该具有已知位置的用户装置去认证要对其定位的用户装置并上报该要对其定位的用户装置的 位置数据。这种间接方式尤其针对不能访问互联网、无法更新在服务器上存储的数据和/或没有内置位置服务的用户装置。这种情况可以指由商户或用户通过扫码或拨打电话等方式去认证双方在同一位置上(因为双方碰面时,用户必然在服务提供位置的预定范围内)。同时,由于执行此种人工认证方式需要较长时间(大约一分钟),所以单次执行认证就已视为“驻留达可计费时间段”。In the case of an indirect connection, for example, if the user device to be located is within a short-range communication range with another user device whose location is known, the device identification data of the other user device is received as a contact basis. For example, Bluetooth technology can be used to install a device for transmitting information including device identification data within a specified range (0-50 meters) at a service providing location, so that the received strength (RSSI) returned by the user device of the information searcher can be Determine its location. In implementation, the user device may be considered to enter a predetermined range as long as it receives the signal. For another example, a nearby location connection can be manually authenticated by a user device associated with a known location, ie, the user device having the known location authenticates the user device to which it is to be located and reports the user to be located. Device Location data. This indirect approach is particularly directed to user devices that do not have access to the Internet, cannot update data stored on the server, and/or have no built-in location services. In this case, the merchant or the user can authenticate the two parties in the same location by scanning the code or making a call (because the two parties meet, the user must be within the predetermined range of the service providing location). At the same time, since it takes a long time (about one minute) to perform such a manual authentication method, a single execution of the authentication is regarded as a "resident up chargeable time period".
根据本公开实施例,在具体实施计费方法时,服务器生成对应一项信息提供方的信息的联系方式,例如电话号码,电子邮件等,通过所生成的联系方式的通信会经过服务器,从而服务器可监视、处理及修改相关通信。例如,服务器生成一个电子邮箱地址,那个邮箱其实位于该服务器上,服务器可以知道通信内容,然后处理后才将通信内容转发到信息提供方。又例如,当通过一个手机应用打电话时,那个电话其实是经由手机应用的服务器打出的,这时候手机应用的服务器也可以知道通信内容。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the charging method is specifically implemented, the server generates a contact information corresponding to information of one information provider, such as a phone number, an email, etc., and the communication through the generated contact mode passes through the server, thereby the server It can monitor, process and modify related communications. For example, the server generates an email address, and the mailbox is actually located on the server. The server can know the communication content and then process the communication content to the information provider. For another example, when making a call through a mobile phone application, the phone is actually sent through the server of the mobile phone application, and the server of the mobile application can also know the communication content.
此后,服务器将生成的联系方式加入至信息内容中。如该信息原来包含联系方式数据,则可用上述自动生成的数据来取代原来的数据。接下来,向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息提供方的信息(参照图3的方法300)。Thereafter, the server adds the generated contact information to the information content. If the information originally contains contact data, the automatically generated data can be used to replace the original data. Next, information of the information provider is transmitted to the user device of the information search side (refer to the method 300 of FIG. 3).
此后,识别信息搜索方通过该联系方式做出的通信。识别方法可以是文字搜寻、光学识别(OCR)、语音识别等,但是本发明实施例不限于此,具体方式可以取决于联系方式。Thereafter, the communication by the information searcher through the contact is identified. The identification method may be text search, optical recognition (OCR), voice recognition, etc., but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the specific manner may depend on the contact manner.
当通信识别结果的参数大于一阈值时,认为认证成功并对该信息提供方计费。参数的计算方式可以是就一些特定关键字(如“到达”、“完成”、“已付款”等)对基于该信息的相关通信识别结果进行搜寻的匹配度。When the parameter of the communication identification result is greater than a threshold, the authentication is considered successful and the information provider is charged. The parameter can be calculated by matching the relevant communication recognition result based on the information on some specific keywords (such as "arrival", "complete", "paid", etc.).
图4是示出根据本发明另一实施例的用于提供搜索结果的设备400的示意性框图。4 is a schematic block diagram showing an apparatus 400 for providing search results in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
如图4中所示,设备400包括接收单元410、提取单元420和发送单元430。As shown in FIG. 4, the device 400 includes a receiving unit 410, an extracting unit 420, and a transmitting unit 430.
接收单元410被配置为从信息搜索方的用户装置接收搜索内容。提取单元420被配置为获得搜索内容的关键字。发送单元430配置为当一个或多个信息提供方基于搜索内容的关键字确定向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息时,向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息来作为搜索结果。The receiving unit 410 is configured to receive search content from a user device of the information searcher. The extracting unit 420 is configured to obtain a keyword of the search content. The transmitting unit 430 is configured to transmit information to the user device of the information searcher as a search result when one or more information providers determine to transmit information to the user device of the information searcher based on the keyword of the search content.
因此,根据本发明实施例,由信息提供方自身——而并非是第三方(例 如设备400)——基于搜索内容的关键字来最终确定是否向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息,从而能够提高信息提供的准确性,进而更有效地向信息搜索方提供信息。Therefore, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the information provider itself - not a third party (for example) For example, the device 400) finalizes whether to send information to the user device of the information searcher based on the keyword of the search content, thereby improving the accuracy of the information providing, thereby providing the information searcher with information more effectively.
图5是示出根据本发明再一实施例的用于对信息提供方进行计费的设备500的示意性框图。FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram showing an apparatus 500 for charging an information provider in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention.
如图5中所示,设备500包括发送单元510、监视单元520和计费单元530。As shown in FIG. 5, the device 500 includes a transmitting unit 510, a monitoring unit 520, and a billing unit 530.
发送单元510被配置为向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息提供方的信息。监视单元520被配置为监视信息搜索方的用户装置的位置。计费单元530被配置为当对其发送过信息提供方的信息的信息搜索方的用户装置进入该信息提供方的服务提供位置的预定范围内且驻留达可计费时间段时,对该信息提供方计费。The transmitting unit 510 is configured to transmit information of the information provider to the user device of the information searcher. The monitoring unit 520 is configured to monitor the location of the user device of the information searcher. The billing unit 530 is configured to, when the user device of the information searcher for which the information provider has transmitted information enters a predetermined range of the service provider's service providing location and resides for the billable period, Information provider billing.
因此,根据本发明实施例,仅当接收过信息的信息搜索方进入该信息提供方的服务提供位置的预定范围并停留一段时间时,才对该信息提供方收费,从而避免了因信息搜索方仅仅路过信息提供方的服务提供位置就向信息提供方收费的情况,使得收费标准更加科学化,降低了信息提供方的花费。Therefore, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the information provider is charged only when the information search party that has received the information enters the predetermined range of the service provider's service providing location and stays for a certain period of time, thereby avoiding the information search party The situation of charging the information provider only by passing the service provider's service providing location makes the charging standard more scientific and reduces the cost of the information provider.
应当注意的是,为了清楚和简明,在图4和图5中仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,但是本领域技术人员应当明白,图4和图5中所示出的设备或器件可以包括其他必要的单元。It should be noted that, for clarity and conciseness, only portions related to embodiments of the present invention are shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, but those skilled in the art will appreciate that the devices shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 or The device can include other necessary units.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现,为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both, for clarity of hardware and software. Interchangeability, the composition and steps of the various examples have been generally described in terms of function in the above description. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods for implementing the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本 发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, this The technical solution of the invention, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions. A computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
还需要指出的是,在本发明的装置和方法中,显然,各部件或各步骤是可以分解和/或重新组合的。这些分解和/或重新组合应视为本发明的等效方案。并且,执行上述系列处理的步骤可以自然地按照说明的顺序按时间顺序执行,但是并不需要一定按照时间顺序执行。某些步骤可以并行或彼此独立地执行。It should also be noted that in the apparatus and method of the present invention, it is apparent that the various components or steps may be decomposed and/or recombined. These decompositions and/or recombinations should be considered as equivalents to the invention. Also, the steps of performing the series of processes described above may naturally be performed in chronological order in the order illustrated, but need not necessarily be performed in chronological order. Certain steps may be performed in parallel or independently of one another.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the appended claims.
本申请要求于2014年11月28日递交的中国专利申请第201410710754.6号的优先权,在此全文引用上述中国专利申请公开的内容以作为本申请的一部分。 The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 20141071075, filed on Nov. 28, 2014, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.

Claims (31)

  1. 一种提供搜索结果的方法,包括:A method of providing search results, including:
    从信息搜索方的用户装置接收搜索内容;Receiving search content from a user device of the information searcher;
    获得搜索内容的关键字;以及Get the keywords for the search; and
    由一个或多个信息提供方基于搜索内容的关键字来确定是否向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息作为搜索结果。Whether or not to transmit information to the user device of the information searcher as a search result is determined by one or more information providers based on the keywords of the search content.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,由信息提供方基于搜索内容的关键字来确定是否向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息作为搜索结果包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining, by the information provider based on the keyword of the search content, whether to transmit the information to the user device of the information searcher as the search result comprises:
    判断搜索内容的关键字与信息提供方的信息是否相关;Determining whether the keyword of the search content is related to the information of the information provider;
    确定其信息与搜索内容的关键字相关的一个或多个信息提供方为候选信息提供方,One or more information providers that determine their information related to the keywords of the search content are candidate information providers,
    向候选信息提供方的用户装置发送搜索通知,其中搜索通知包括搜索内容的一部分或全部;以及Sending a search notification to a user device of the candidate information provider, wherein the search notification includes a portion or all of the search content;
    如果候选信息提供方确定发送信息,则向信息搜索方的用户装置发送该候选信息提供方的信息。If the candidate information provider determines the transmission information, the information of the candidate information provider is transmitted to the user device of the information searcher.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,确定候选信息提供方还包括:The method of claim 2, wherein determining the candidate information provider further comprises:
    在其信息与搜索内容的关键字相关的一个或多个信息提供方中,确定信息提供方的服务提供位置与信息搜索方的用户装置之间的距离最近的Y个信息提供方;Among the one or more information providers whose information is related to the keyword of the search content, the Y information providers that determine the closest distance between the service provider's service providing location and the user device of the information searcher are determined;
    对Y个信息提供方进行排序;Sorting Y information providers;
    依序选择Y个信息提供方中的M个作为候选信息提供方,Selecting M of the Y information providers as candidate information providers in sequence,
    其中,Y和M为自然数,且Y>M。Where Y and M are natural numbers and Y>M.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,基于以下中的至少一个来对Y个信息提供方进行排序:The method of claim 3, wherein the Y information providers are ordered based on at least one of:
    信息提供方的服务提供位置与信息搜索方的用户装置之间的距离、信息提供方的预算、信息提供方的评分、信息提供方的名称以及信息搜索方的偏好。The information provider's service provides the distance between the location and the user device of the information searcher, the budget of the information provider, the rating of the information provider, the name of the information provider, and the preferences of the information searcher.
  5. 根据权利要求2-4中的任一个所述的方法,其中,如果候选信息提供方确定发送信息,则向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息包括:The method according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein if the candidate information provider determines to transmit the information, transmitting the information to the user device of the information searcher comprises:
    当信息与搜索内容的关键字之间的相关性满足预定条件时,自动确定发 送信息并且向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息;以及Automatically determining when the correlation between the information and the keyword of the search content satisfies a predetermined condition Sending information and transmitting information to the user device of the information searcher;
    当信息与搜索内容的关键字之间的相关性不满足预定条件时,候选信息提供方手动确定发送信息。When the correlation between the information and the keyword of the search content does not satisfy the predetermined condition, the candidate information provider manually determines the transmission information.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,候选信息提供方手动确定发送信息包括:The method of claim 5, wherein the candidate information provider manually determines the transmission information comprises:
    候选信息提供方发送确认发送消息;以及The candidate information provider sends an acknowledgment to send the message;
    当接收到确认发送消息时,向信息搜索方的用户装置发送该候选信息提供方的信息。When the acknowledgment transmission message is received, the information of the candidate information provider is transmitted to the user equipment of the information search side.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,如果在确认时间段内未从候选信息提供方接收到确认发送消息,则不发送该候选信息提供方的信息。The method according to claim 6, wherein if the acknowledgment transmission message is not received from the candidate information provider within the acknowledgment period, the information of the candidate information provider is not transmitted.
  8. 根据权利要求2-7中的任一个所述的方法,还包括:A method according to any one of claims 2-7, further comprising:
    在向信息搜索方的用户装置发送该候选信息提供方的信息之后,对该候选信息提供方计费。After transmitting the information of the candidate information provider to the user device of the information search side, the candidate information provider is charged.
  9. 根据权利要求2-8中的任一个所述的方法,还包括:A method according to any one of claims 2-8, further comprising:
    当对其发送过候选信息提供方的信息的信息搜索方的用户装置进入该候选信息提供方的服务提供位置的预定范围内且驻留达可计费时间段时,对该候选信息提供方计费。When the user device of the information searching party that has transmitted the information of the candidate information provider enters within a predetermined range of the service providing location of the candidate information provider and stays for the chargeable time period, the candidate information provider fee.
  10. 根据权利要求2-9中的任一个中的所述的方法,其中,判断搜索内容的关键字与信息提供方的信息是否相关包括:The method according to any one of claims 2-9, wherein determining whether the keyword of the search content is related to the information provider information comprises:
    比较搜索内容的关键字和信息的关键字之间的匹配度;以及Compare the match between the keywords of the search content and the keywords of the information;
    当匹配度大于或等于相关性阈值时,确定搜索内容的关键字与信息提供方的信息相关。When the degree of matching is greater than or equal to the relevance threshold, the keyword determining the search content is related to the information provider's information.
  11. 根据权利要求1-10中的任一个所述的方法,其中,从信息搜索方的用户装置接收搜索内容还包括:获取信息搜索方的用户装置的位置,并且The method of any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein receiving the search content from the user device of the information searcher further comprises: obtaining a location of the user device of the information searcher, and
    其中,搜索内容是以文本、静态图像、视频、语音、代码中的至少一个形式表达的信息。The search content is information expressed in at least one of text, still image, video, voice, and code.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,在从信息搜索方的用户装置接收搜索内容之前,还包括:The method of claim 11, before receiving the search content from the user device of the information searcher, further comprising:
    从信息提供方的用户装置接收信息并获取信息提供方的位置信息;Receiving information from a user device of the information provider and obtaining location information of the information provider;
    向信息提供方的用户装置发送价格信息并从其接收付款信息;以及Sending price information to and receiving payment information from the user device of the information provider;
    存储信息和信息的关键字, Keywords that store information and information,
    其中,信息提供方的位置信息包括信息提供方的用户装置的位置和信息提供方的服务提供位置中的至少一个。The location information of the information provider includes at least one of a location of the user device of the information provider and a service providing location of the information provider.
  13. 根据权利要求1-12中的任一个所述的方法,其中,信息提供方是广告提供商。A method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the information provider is an advertising provider.
  14. 根据权利要求1-13中的任一个所述的方法,其中,当信息提供方的所有用户装置断开连接时,禁用所存储的该信息提供方的所有信息。A method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein all stored information of the information provider is disabled when all user devices of the information provider are disconnected.
  15. 一种对信息提供方进行计费的方法,包括:A method of billing an information provider, including:
    向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息提供方的信息;Sending information of the information provider to the user device of the information searcher;
    监视信息搜索方的用户装置的位置;以及Monitoring the location of the user device of the information searcher;
    当对其发送过信息提供方的信息的信息搜索方的用户装置进入该信息提供方的服务提供位置的预定范围内且驻留达可计费时间段时,对该信息提供方计费。The information provider is billed when the user device of the information searcher for which the information provider has been sent enters within a predetermined range of the service provider's service providing location and resides for the billable period.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息提供方的信息包括:The method of claim 15, wherein the transmitting the information of the information provider to the user device of the information searcher comprises:
    从信息搜索方的用户装置接收搜索内容;Receiving search content from a user device of the information searcher;
    比较来自信息提供方的用户装置的信息的关键字和搜索内容;以及Comparing keywords and search content of information from user devices of the information provider;
    由一个或多个信息提供方基于比较结果来确定是否向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息作为搜索结果。Whether or not to transmit information to the user device of the information searcher as a search result is determined by the one or more information providers based on the comparison result.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,由信息提供方基于搜索内容的关键字来确定是否向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息作为搜索结果包括:The method according to claim 16, wherein the determining, by the information provider based on the keyword of the search content, whether to transmit the information to the user device of the information searcher as the search result comprises:
    判断搜索内容的关键字与信息提供方的信息是否相关;Determining whether the keyword of the search content is related to the information of the information provider;
    确定其信息与搜索内容的关键字相关的一个或多个信息提供方为候选信息提供方,One or more information providers that determine their information related to the keywords of the search content are candidate information providers,
    向候选信息提供方的用户装置发送搜索通知,其中搜索通知包括搜索内容的一部分或全部;以及Sending a search notification to a user device of the candidate information provider, wherein the search notification includes a portion or all of the search content;
    如果候选信息提供方确定发送信息,则向信息搜索方的用户装置发送该候选信息提供方的信息。If the candidate information provider determines the transmission information, the information of the candidate information provider is transmitted to the user device of the information searcher.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,确定候选信息提供方还包括:The method of claim 17, wherein determining the candidate information provider further comprises:
    在其信息与搜索内容的关键字相关的一个或多个信息提供方中,确定信息提供方的服务提供位置与信息搜索方的用户装置之间的距离最近的Y个信息提供方; Among the one or more information providers whose information is related to the keyword of the search content, the Y information providers that determine the closest distance between the service provider's service providing location and the user device of the information searcher are determined;
    对Y个信息提供方进行排序;Sorting Y information providers;
    依序选择Y个信息提供方中的M个作为候选信息提供方,Selecting M of the Y information providers as candidate information providers in sequence,
    其中,Y和M为自然数,且Y>M。Where Y and M are natural numbers and Y>M.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,基于以下中的至少一个来对Y个信息提供方进行排序:The method of claim 18, wherein the Y information providers are ordered based on at least one of:
    信息提供方的服务提供位置与信息搜索方的用户装置之间的距离、信息提供方的预算、信息提供方的评分、信息提供方的名称以及信息搜索方的偏好。The information provider's service provides the distance between the location and the user device of the information searcher, the budget of the information provider, the rating of the information provider, the name of the information provider, and the preferences of the information searcher.
  20. 根据权利要求17-19中的任一个所述的方法,其中,如果候选信息提供方确定发送信息,则向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息包括:The method according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein if the candidate information provider determines to transmit the information, transmitting the information to the user device of the information searcher comprises:
    当信息与搜索内容的关键字之间的相关性满足预定条件时,自动确定发送信息并且向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息;以及Automatically determining the transmission information and transmitting the information to the user device of the information searcher when the correlation between the information and the keyword of the search content satisfies the predetermined condition;
    当信息与搜索内容的关键字之间的相关性不满足预定条件时,候选信息提供方手动确定发送信息。When the correlation between the information and the keyword of the search content does not satisfy the predetermined condition, the candidate information provider manually determines the transmission information.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,候选信息提供方手动确定发送信息包括:The method of claim 20, wherein the candidate information provider manually determines the transmission information comprises:
    候选信息提供方发送确认发送消息;以及The candidate information provider sends an acknowledgment to send the message;
    当接收到确认发送消息时,向信息搜索方的用户装置发送该候选信息提供方的信息。When the acknowledgment transmission message is received, the information of the candidate information provider is transmitted to the user equipment of the information search side.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其中,如果在确认时间段内未从候选信息提供方接收到确认发送消息,则不发送该候选信息提供方的信息。The method according to claim 21, wherein if the acknowledgment transmission message is not received from the candidate information provider within the acknowledgment period, the information of the candidate information provider is not transmitted.
  23. 根据权利要求17-22中的任一个所述的方法,还包括:A method according to any one of claims 17-22, further comprising:
    在向信息搜索方的用户装置发送该候选信息提供方的信息之后,对该候选信息提供方计费。After transmitting the information of the candidate information provider to the user device of the information search side, the candidate information provider is charged.
  24. 根据权利要求17-23中的任一个所述的方法,其中,判断搜索内容的关键字与信息提供方的信息是否相关包括:The method according to any one of claims 17 to 23, wherein determining whether the keyword of the search content is related to the information provider information comprises:
    比较搜索内容的关键字和信息的关键字之间的匹配度;以及Compare the match between the keywords of the search content and the keywords of the information;
    当匹配度大于或等于相关性阈值时,确定搜索内容的关键字与信息提供方的信息相关。When the degree of matching is greater than or equal to the relevance threshold, the keyword determining the search content is related to the information provider's information.
  25. 根据权利要求16-24中的任一个所述的方法,其中,从信息搜索方的用户装置接收搜索内容还包括:获取信息搜索方的用户装置的位置,并且 The method of any one of claims 16 to 24, wherein receiving the search content from the user device of the information searcher further comprises: obtaining a location of the user device of the information search party, and
    其中,搜索内容是以文本、静态图像、视频、语音、代码中的至少一个形式表达的信息。The search content is information expressed in at least one of text, still image, video, voice, and code.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法,在从信息搜索方的用户装置接收搜索内容之前,还包括:The method of claim 25, before receiving the search content from the user device of the information searcher, further comprising:
    从信息提供方的用户装置接收信息并获取信息提供方的位置信息;Receiving information from a user device of the information provider and obtaining location information of the information provider;
    向信息提供方的用户装置发送价格信息并从其接收付款信息;以及Sending price information to and receiving payment information from the user device of the information provider;
    存储信息和信息的关键字,Keywords that store information and information,
    其中,信息提供方的位置信息包括信息提供方的用户装置的位置和信息提供方的服务提供位置中的至少一个。The location information of the information provider includes at least one of a location of the user device of the information provider and a service providing location of the information provider.
  27. 根据权利要求16-26中的任一个所述的方法,其中,信息提供方是广告提供商。A method according to any one of claims 16-26, wherein the information provider is an advertising provider.
  28. 根据权利要求16-27中的任一个所述的方法,其中,当信息提供方的所有用户装置断开连接时,禁用所存储的该信息提供方的所有信息。A method according to any one of claims 16-27, wherein all stored information of the information provider is disabled when all user devices of the information provider are disconnected.
  29. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,对该信息提供方计费包括:The method of claim 15 wherein billing the information provider comprises:
    服务器生成对应信息提供方的信息的联系方式;The server generates a contact information of the information corresponding to the information provider;
    识别信息搜索方通过该联系方式做出的通信;以及Identifying the communication that the information searcher made through the contact; and
    当通信识别结果的参数大于一阈值时,认为认证成功并对该信息提供方计费。When the parameter of the communication identification result is greater than a threshold, the authentication is considered successful and the information provider is charged.
  30. 一种用于提供搜索结果的设备,包括:A device for providing search results, including:
    接收单元,被配置为从信息搜索方的用户装置接收搜索内容;a receiving unit configured to receive search content from a user device of the information searcher;
    提取单元,被配置为获得搜索内容的关键字;以及An extracting unit configured to obtain a keyword of the search content;
    发送单元,配置为当一个或多个信息提供方基于搜索内容的关键字确定向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息时,向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息来作为搜索结果。The sending unit is configured to, when the one or more information providers determine to send the information to the user device of the information searcher based on the keyword of the search content, send the information to the user device of the information searcher as the search result.
  31. 一种对信息提供方进行计费的设备,包括:A device for billing information providers, including:
    发送单元,被配置为向信息搜索方的用户装置发送信息提供方的信息;a sending unit configured to send information of the information provider to the user device of the information searcher;
    监视单元,被配置为监视信息搜索方的用户装置的位置;以及a monitoring unit configured to monitor a location of a user device of the information searcher;
    计费单元,被配置为当对其发送过信息提供方的信息的信息搜索方的用户装置进入该信息提供方的服务提供位置的预定范围内且驻留达可计费时间段时,对该信息提供方计费。 a billing unit configured to: when a user device of the information searcher for which information of the information provider has been sent enters a predetermined range of the service provider's service providing location and resides for a billable period of time, Information provider billing.
PCT/CN2015/095949 2014-11-28 2015-11-30 Method and apparatus for providing search result, and charging method and apparatus therefor WO2016082802A1 (en)

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CN201410710754.6 2014-11-28
CN201410710754.6A CN105701677A (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Method and equipment for providing search result, and charging method and equipment thereof

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