WO2016080193A1 - Vehicular front pillar - Google Patents

Vehicular front pillar Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016080193A1
WO2016080193A1 PCT/JP2015/081096 JP2015081096W WO2016080193A1 WO 2016080193 A1 WO2016080193 A1 WO 2016080193A1 JP 2015081096 W JP2015081096 W JP 2015081096W WO 2016080193 A1 WO2016080193 A1 WO 2016080193A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
front pillar
flange
vehicle
joined
pillar
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/081096
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
明義 加藤
彰 尾林
和章 北口
Original Assignee
豊田鉄工株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 豊田鉄工株式会社 filed Critical 豊田鉄工株式会社
Publication of WO2016080193A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016080193A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/04Door pillars ; windshield pillars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/06Fixed roofs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/08Front or rear portions

Definitions

  • the width of the front pillar is made relatively thin in order to improve the driver's field of view, and the strength at the joint portion joined to the vehicle body is conventionally increased.
  • the present invention relates to a technique that can be improved in comparison.
  • a vehicle front pillar that includes a front pillar outer that is an outer member of a vehicle body and a front pillar inner that is an inner member of the vehicle body, and forms a closed section in the entire longitudinal direction while the longitudinal direction of the vehicle is the longitudinal direction.
  • this is the vehicle front pillar described in Patent Document 1.
  • the front pillar outer 102 is formed with an inner flange 102 a directed inward in the vehicle width direction, and directed to the front pillar inner 104 in the vehicle width direction outer side.
  • An outer flange 104a is formed, and the front pillar 100 forms a closed cross section by joining the inner flange 102a of the front pillar outer 102 and the outer flange 104a of the front pillar inner 104 in an overlapped state. .
  • the outer flange 104a of the front pillar inner 104 is joined to the inner flange 102a of the front pillar outer 102 in a state where the outer flange 104a faces outward in the vehicle width direction.
  • the width W of the front pillar 100 is suitably narrowed compared to that facing inward, and the driver's field of view is preferably improved. In FIG.
  • arrow FR is an arrow indicating the front direction in the vehicle longitudinal direction
  • arrow RR is an arrow indicating the rear direction in the vehicle longitudinal direction
  • arrow IN is an arrow indicating the inner direction in the vehicle width direction
  • the arrow OUT is an arrow indicating the outer direction in the vehicle width direction
  • the arrow UP is an arrow indicating the upper direction in the vehicle vertical direction
  • the arrow DOWN is an arrow indicating the lower direction in the vehicle vertical direction.
  • the front pillar inner 104 includes an inner flange 104b facing inward in the vehicle width direction, and an inner flange 104b between the inner flange 104b and the outer flange 104a.
  • a notch 104c formed so that the flange 104b and the outer flange 104a can be easily bent in opposite directions is provided, and the vehicle body is mounted on the inner flange 102a of the front pillar outer 102 in which the inner flange 104b of the front pillar inner 104 is overlapped.
  • a front header panel 106 is joined.
  • the position where the front header panel 106 is joined to the front pillar 100 in order to compensate for the rigidity reduction due to the notch 104c formed in the front pillar inner 104 is as shown in FIG. Since the notch 104c is disposed so as to be within a closed cross section 106a surrounded by the front header panel 106 of the front header panel 106 and the inner flange 102a of the front pillar outer 102, the front header panel 106 in the vehicle front-rear direction.
  • the rear rear flange 106c in the vehicle front-rear direction overlaps with the inner flange 102a of the front pillar outer 102 and the inner flange 104b of the front pillar inner 104.
  • front flange 106b of the front in the vehicle longitudinal direction is to be joined only to the inner flange 102a of the front pillar outer 102.
  • front pillar 100 and the front header panel 106 are joined, there is no joining between the front flange 106b of the front header panel 106 and the inner flange 104b of the front pillar inner 104.
  • the present invention has been made against the background of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to improve the visibility of the driver and to improve the strength of the joint portion joined to the vehicle body as compared with the conventional art.
  • the object is to provide a front pillar for a vehicle.
  • the gist of the present invention includes (a) a front pillar outer that is an outer member of a vehicle body, a roof inner reinforcement and a front pillar inner that are inner members of the vehicle body, and A vehicle front pillar that forms a closed cross section in the entire longitudinal direction while the direction is a longitudinal direction, and (b) the front pillar outer and the roof inner reinforcement have an inner side directed inward in the vehicle width direction.
  • the front pillar inner is formed with an outer flange facing outward in the vehicle width direction; and (d) the front pillar is formed of an inner flange of the front pillar outer and the front flange.
  • the closed section is formed by joining the outer flange of the pillar inner member in an overlapping state, and (e It said inner flange of the roof inner reinforcement is to be joined in a state of being superimposed on the inner flange of the front pillar outer.
  • the front pillar has the closed cross section formed by joining the inner flange of the front pillar outer and the outer flange of the front pillar inner in a state of being overlapped. Therefore, for example, the width of the front pillar is suitably narrowed compared to the case where an inner flange directed inward in the vehicle width direction is used instead of the outer flange of the front pillar inner, so that the front pillar from the driver is reduced. The field of view through is improved. Further, since the inner flange of the roof inner reinforcement is joined in an overlapped manner with the inner flange of the front pillar outer, for example, the inner flange of the roof inner force and the inner flange of the front pillar outer are joined.
  • the strength of the joint part where the front pillar and a part of the vehicle body are joined is improved as compared with the conventional art.
  • the vehicle front pillar improves the driver's field of view and improves the strength of the joint portion joined to the vehicle body as compared with the conventional case.
  • the front pillar inner includes a front pillar inner front disposed on the front side in the vehicle front-rear direction and a front pillar inner rear disposed on the rear side in the vehicle front-rear direction.
  • the front pillar inner front is formed with an inner flange directed inward in the vehicle width direction, and (c) the front pillar inner rear is directed toward the outer side in the vehicle width direction.
  • the front pillar is formed by joining the inner flange of the front pillar outer and the outer flange of the front pillar inner rear so as to form the closed cross section.
  • a cowl is joined to the inner flange of the front pillar inner front.
  • a cowl is joined to the inner flange of the front pillar inner front provided integrally with the front pillar inner, for example, a notch is provided in the front pillar inner to integrally form an outer flange and an inner flange.
  • the strength of the joint portion where the front pillar and the cowl are joined is suitably improved as compared with the case where the cowl is joined to the inner flange.
  • the roof inner reinforcement and the front pillar inner rear have a rear overlapping portion where they are overlapped in the vehicle front-rear direction, and the rear pillar outer portion of the front pillar outer An inner flange of the roof inner reinforcement and an outer flange of the front pillar inner rear are joined to the inner flange, and (b) the front pillar inner rear and the front pillar inner front are arranged in the vehicle longitudinal direction.
  • a front overlapping portion, and an outer flange of the front pillar inner rear and an inner flange of the front pillar inner front are joined to the inner flange of the front pillar outer at the front overlapping portion, thereby A cross section is formed.
  • the front pillar outer, the roof inner force and the front pillar inner rear are joined while overlapping each other.
  • the front pillar outer, the front pillar inner front, and the front pillar inner front are joined while overlapping each other in the front overlapping portion where the front pillar inner rear and the front pillar inner front are joined together.
  • a decrease in the bending strength of the joint portion is suitably suppressed.
  • the rear overlapping portion is provided with a joint portion in which an inner flange of the roof inner reinforcement joined to a front header panel and an inner flange of the front pillar outer are overlapped.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a vehicle front pillar to which the present invention is preferably applied.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state where a front pillar outer is removed from the vehicle front pillar of FIG. 1. It is a perspective view which expands and shows the part to which the front pillar and front header panel in the vehicle front pillar of FIG. 1 were joined.
  • FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line IV-IV in FIGS. 1 and 3.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view showing a joined portion of the front pillar and the cowl in the vehicle front pillar of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line VII-VII in FIGS. 1 and 6. It is a perspective view which shows the conventional front pillar for vehicles, and is the enlarged view which expanded the part to which the conventional front pillar and the front header panel were joined.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a front pillar (vehicle front pillar) 10 to which the present invention is suitably applied.
  • the front pillar 10 is a part of a vehicle body that forms a closed cross section in the entire longitudinal direction while the longitudinal direction of the vehicle is the longitudinal direction, and the rear side of the front pillar 10 in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.
  • An end portion is connected to a roof side rail which is a part of a longitudinal vehicle body (not shown), and a front end portion of the front pillar 10 in the vehicle front-rear direction is a cowl top panel (cowl) 12 (see FIG. 6) described later. It is connected.
  • cowl top panel cowl
  • an arrow FR is an arrow indicating a front side direction in the vehicle front-rear direction
  • an arrow RR is an arrow indicating a rear side direction in the vehicle front-rear direction
  • an arrow IN is an inner direction in the vehicle width direction
  • Arrow OUT is an arrow indicating the outer direction in the vehicle width direction
  • arrow UP is an arrow indicating the upper direction in the vehicle vertical direction
  • arrow DOWN is an arrow indicating the lower direction in the vehicle vertical direction is there.
  • the front pillar 10 is a front pillar that is a longitudinal skeleton member (outside member of the vehicle body) that is disposed outside the front pillar 10 in the vehicle width direction and extends in the vehicle front-rear direction.
  • a roof inner reinforcement 18 that is a longitudinal skeleton member (an inner member of the vehicle body) that is disposed inside and extends in the vehicle front-rear direction is integrally provided.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state where the front pillar outer 14 is removed from the front pillar 10 shown in FIG.
  • a part of the side outer panel (cycle outer) 19 constituting the vehicle body outer plate portion of the front pillar 10 is indicated by a one-dot chain line.
  • the front pillar inner 16 has a longitudinal front pillar inner rear 20 that is disposed on the rear side in the vehicle longitudinal direction of the front pillar inner 16 and extends in the vehicle longitudinal direction, and the longitudinal front.
  • a front pillar inner front 22 fixed to a front end of the pillar inner rear 20 in the vehicle front-rear direction is integrally provided.
  • the longitudinal front pillar outer 14 is formed from a flat plate member such as a steel plate by, for example, pressing or the like, and the front pillar outer 14 includes the front pillar outer 14 as shown in FIGS. 14, an outer wall portion 14a arranged outside the vehicle width direction and extended in the vehicle front-rear direction, and bent from the lower end portion of the outer wall portion 14a in the vehicle vertical direction toward the vehicle vertical direction lower side.
  • a plate-like lower flange 14b and a plate-like inner flange 14c bent inward in the vehicle width direction from the upper end of the outer wall portion 14a in the vehicle vertical direction are integrally provided.
  • the long front pillar inner rear 20 is formed from a flat plate member such as a steel plate by, for example, pressing or the like, and the front pillar inner rear 20 has its front as shown in FIGS.
  • a plate-like inner wall 20a disposed inside the pillar inner 20 in the vehicle width direction and extending in the vehicle front-rear direction, and a lower end of the inner wall 20a in the vehicle vertical direction from the lower end toward the lower side.
  • a bent plate-like lower flange 20b and a plate-like outer flange 20c bent from the upper end in the vehicle vertical direction of the inner wall portion 20a toward the outside in the vehicle width direction are integrally provided. Yes.
  • the front pillar inner front 22 is formed from a flat plate member such as a steel plate by, for example, pressing or the like.
  • the front pillar inner front 22 includes a front pillar as shown in FIGS. 2, 6, and 7. Bending the plate-like wall portion 22a adjacent to the inner wall portion 20a of the inner rear 20 and the lower flange 20b of the front pillar inner rear 20 from the lower end of the wall portion 22a in the vehicle vertical direction.
  • the inner flange 22c is integrally formed.
  • the longitudinal roof inner force 18 is formed from a flat plate member such as a steel plate by, for example, pressing or the like, and the roof inner force 18 includes a front pillar as shown in FIGS. Bending the plate-like wall 18a adjacent to the inner wall 20a of the inner rear 20 and the lower flange 20b of the front pillar inner rear 20 from the lower end of the wall 18a in the vehicle vertical direction.
  • the inner flange 18c is integrally formed.
  • the roof inner force 18 and the front pillar inner rear 20 are, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a front end portion of the roof inner force 18 in the vehicle front-rear direction and a front pillar inner rear 20.
  • the rear overlapping portion A is integrally overlapped with the rear end portion of the vehicle in the vehicle longitudinal direction.
  • the front end portion of the roof inner reinforcement 18 in the vehicle front-rear direction and the rear end portion of the front pillar inner rear 20 in the vehicle front-rear direction are joined by, for example, resistance welding.
  • the rear overlapping portion A includes a front end portion in the vehicle front-rear direction of the wall portion 18 a of the roof inner force 18 and a front-rear direction of the vehicle in the inner wall portion 20 a of the front pillar inner rear 20. And the rear end of the roof inner reinforcement 18 on the front flange in the vehicle front-rear direction and the rear flange 20b of the front pillar inner rear 20 on the rear side in the vehicle front-rear direction. It is the part where the end is overlapped.
  • the front pillar inner rear 20 and the front pillar inner front 22, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, are the front pillar inner and front pillar inner ends of the front pillar inner rear 20.
  • the front 22 has a front overlapping portion B that is integrally overlapped with the rear end portion in the vehicle front-rear direction in the vehicle front-rear direction.
  • the front end portion of the front pillar inner rear 20 in the vehicle front-rear direction and the rear end portion of the front pillar inner front 22 in the front-rear direction of the vehicle are joined by, for example, resistance welding. .
  • the front overlapping portion B includes a front end portion in the vehicle front-rear direction on the inner wall portion 20 a of the front pillar inner rear 20 and a vehicle front-rear direction in the wall portion 22 a of the front pillar inner front 22.
  • the rear end is overlapped, and the front end in the vehicle front-rear direction of the lower flange 20b of the front pillar inner rear 20 and the rear end in the vehicle front-rear direction of the lower flange 22b of the front pillar inner front 22 are overlapped. It is the part where the part overlaps.
  • the inner flange 14 c of the front pillar outer 14 includes an inner flange 18 c of the roof inner reinforcement 18, an outer flange 20 c of the front pillar inner rear 20, and an inner side of the front pillar inner front 22. They are arranged so as to cover the flange 22c, that is, to overlap the inner flange 18c of the roof inner reinforcement 18, the outer flange 20c of the front pillar inner rear 20, and the inner flange 22c of the front pillar inner front 22.
  • the width in the vehicle width direction is overlapped with the inner flange 14c of the front pillar outer 14 so as to overlap the inner flange 18c of the roof inner reinforcement 18 and the outer flange 20c of the front pillar inner rear 20 in the rear overlapping portion A, respectively.
  • the width W1 is formed so as to overlap the first wide portion 14d formed with a relatively large size W1, the outer flange 20c of the front pillar inner rear 20 and the inner flange 22c of the front pillar inner front 22 in the front overlapping portion B.
  • the narrow part 14f formed small is provided integrally.
  • the roof inner reinforcement is formed on the first wide portion 14 d of the inner flange 14 c of the front pillar outer 14 at the rear end portion of the front pillar 10 in the vehicle front-rear direction, that is, the rear overlapping portion A.
  • the front pillar outer 14, the front pillar inner rear 20, and the roof inner reinforcement 18 are joined by joining the inner flange 18 c of the front 18 and the outer flange 20 c of the front pillar inner rear 20 by, for example, resistance welding.
  • a closed cross section surrounded by is formed.
  • the front pillar inner rear is provided at the front wide end portion 14 e of the inner flange 14 c of the front pillar outer 14 at the front end portion of the front pillar 10 in the vehicle front-rear direction, that is, the front overlapping portion B.
  • the front pillar outer 14, the front pillar inner rear 20, and the front pillar inner front 22 are joined by joining the outer flange 20c 20 and the inner flange 22c of the front pillar inner front 22 by, for example, resistance welding.
  • a closed cross section surrounded by is formed.
  • the longitudinal front pillar 10 for example, in a state where the narrow portion 14 f of the inner flange 14 c of the front pillar outer 14 and the outer flange 20 c of the front pillar inner 20 are overlapped at the intermediate portion of the front pillar 10.
  • a closed cross section surrounded by the front pillar outer 14 and the front pillar inner rear 20 is formed as shown in FIG.
  • the lower flange 14b of the front pillar outer 14 and the lower flange 20b of the front pillar inner rear 20 are joined together by, for example, resistance welding.
  • the longitudinal front pillar 10 forms a closed cross section in the entire longitudinal direction by the front pillar outer 14, the front pillar inner rear 20, the front pillar inner front 22, and the roof inner reinforcement 18. 3 to 7, the front pillar outer 14, the front pillar inner rear 20, the front pillar inner front 22, and the roof inner reinforcement 18 are formed on the front pillar 10 by resistance welding. A weld mark C is shown.
  • a cowl top panel 12 is joined to the inner flange 22c of the front pillar inner front 22 at the front end of the front pillar 10 in the vehicle front-rear direction by, for example, resistance welding.
  • an inner flange of a roof inner reinforcement 18 is joined to a rear end portion of the front pillar 10 in the vehicle front-rear direction, that is, the rear overlapping portion A so as to be joined to a longitudinal front header panel 24.
  • a joint portion D is provided in which 18c and the first wide portion 14d of the inner flange 14c of the front pillar outer 14 are overlapped. Note that, in the joint portion D, the inner flange 18c of the roof inner reinforcement 18 and the first wide portion 14d of the inner flange 14c of the front pillar outer 14 are joined together by, for example, resistance welding.
  • the longitudinal front header panel 24 is joined between the front pillar 10 and the other front pillar located on the opposite side in the vehicle width direction as the front pillar 10. The upper edge of the windshield (not shown) is arranged.
  • the front header panel 24 includes a longitudinal plate-like front flange 24 a formed on the front side of the front header panel 24 in the vehicle front-rear direction, and a rear side of the front header panel 24 in the vehicle front-rear direction.
  • a longitudinal plate-like rear flange 24b formed on the side is integrally provided, and outer end portions of the front flange 24a and the rear flange 24b in the vehicle width direction are joint portions D of the front pillar 10, respectively. For example, it is joined by resistance welding or the like.
  • the front pillar 10 includes the inner flange 14c of the front pillar outer 14 and the outer flange 20c of the front pillar inner rear 20 provided in the front pillar inner 16 overlapping each other. Since the closed cross-section is formed by joining in a state where the front pillar 10 is joined, for example, the width of the front pillar 10 is compared with the case where an inner flange directed inward in the vehicle width direction is used instead of the outer flange of the front pillar inner. Is suitably narrowed, and the visibility of the driver through the front pillar 10 is improved.
  • the inner flange 18c of the roof inner force 18 is joined to the inner flange 14c of the front pillar outer 14 so as to be overlapped, for example, the inner flange 18c of the roof inner force 18 and the inner side of the front pillar outer 14 are joined.
  • the front header panel 24 is joined to the portion overlapped with the flange 14c, the strength of the joint part where the front pillar 10 and a part of the vehicle body are joined is improved as compared with the conventional case. .
  • the front pillar 10 improves the driver's field of view and improves the strength of the joint portion to be joined to the vehicle body as compared with the conventional case.
  • the front pillar inner 16 includes a front pillar inner front 22 disposed on the front side in the vehicle front-rear direction and a front pillar inner disposed on the rear side in the vehicle front-rear direction.
  • the front pillar inner front 22 is formed with an inner flange 22c directed inward in the vehicle width direction, and the front pillar inner rear 20 is directed outward in the vehicle width direction.
  • An outer flange 20c is formed, and the front pillar 10 is joined in a state where the inner flange 14c of the front pillar outer 14 and the outer flange 20c of the front pillar inner rear 20 are overlapped to form the closed cross section.
  • the inner pillar 22c of the front pillar inner front 22 has a cowl top panel.
  • the cowl top panel 12 is joined. For this reason, since the cowl top panel 12 is joined to the inner flange 22c of the front pillar inner front 22 integrally provided in the front pillar inner 16, for example, a notch is provided in the front pillar inner 16 to integrally form the outer flange and the inner flange. Compared with the case where the flange is formed and the cowl top panel 12 is joined to the inner flange, the strength of the joint portion where the front pillar 10 and the cowl top panel 12 are joined is preferably improved.
  • the roof inner reinforcement 18 and the front pillar inner rear 20 have the rear overlapping portion A in which they are overlapped in the vehicle front-rear direction, and the rear overlapping portion A
  • the inner flange 14c of the roof inner reinforcement 18 and the outer flange 20c of the front pillar inner rear 20 are joined to the inner flange 14c of the front pillar outer 14, and the front pillar inner rear 20 and the front pillar inner front 22 are They have a front overlapping portion B that is overlapped in the vehicle longitudinal direction.
  • an outer flange 20c of the front pillar inner rear 20 and an inner flange of the front pillar inner front 22 are formed on the inner flange 14c of the front pillar outer 14.
  • the closed section is formed.
  • the front pillar outer 14, the roof inner reinforcement 18 and the front pillar inner rear 20 are joined while overlapping each other.
  • the front pillar outer 14, the front pillar inner rear 20, and the front pillar inner front 22 are joined while overlapping each other in the front overlapping portion B where the front pillar inner rear 20 and the front pillar inner front 22 are joined together.
  • a decrease in the bending strength of the connecting portion of the front pillar 10 is suitably suppressed.
  • the inner flange 18c of the roof inner reinforcement 18 joined to the front header panel 24 and the inner flange 14c of the front pillar outer 14 are overlapped with the rear overlapping portion A.
  • the joined portion D is provided. Therefore, the front header panel 24 can be joined together with the two skeleton members constituting the front pillar 10, that is, the roof inner reinforcement 18 and the front pillar outer 14. Therefore, it is easy to ensure the joining strength and the load on the front header panel 24. Dispersibility and vehicle body rigidity can be effectively secured.
  • Front pillar (vehicle front pillar) 12: Cowl top panel (Cowl) 14: Front pillar outer 14c: Inner flange 16: Front pillar inner 18: Roof inner reinforcement 18c: Inner flange 20: Front pillar inner rear 20c: Outer flange 22: Front pillar inner Front 22c: Inner flange 24: Front header panel A : Rear polymerization part B: Front polymerization part D: Joint part

Abstract

Provided is a front pillar that increases the driver's field of view and increases the strength of a joint portion joined to a vehicle body compared with a conventional configuration. A front pillar 10 comprises a front pillar outer 14 with an inner flange 14c joined with an outer flange 20c of a front pillar inner rear 20 in an overlapping state, forming a closed cross section. Thus, compared with a case where, instead of the outer flange of the front pillar inner, an inner flange facing inside in the vehicle width direction is used, the width of the front pillar 10 can be decreased. An inner flange 18c of a roof inner reinforce 18 is joined to the inner flange 14c of the front pillar outer 14 in an overlapping state. Accordingly, when a part of the vehicle body is jointed to the part where the inner flange 18c of the roof inner reinforce 18 and the inner flange 14c of the front pillar outer 14 are overlapped, the strength of the joint portion of the front pillar 10 and the part of the vehicle body can be increased compared with the conventional configuration.

Description

車両用フロントピラーVehicle front pillar
 本発明は、車体の一部である車両用フロントピラーにおいて、運転者の視界を向上させるためにそのフロントピラーの幅を比較的細くすると共に、車体と接合される接合部分での強度を従来に比較して向上することができる技術に関するものである。 In the vehicle front pillar, which is a part of the vehicle body, the width of the front pillar is made relatively thin in order to improve the driver's field of view, and the strength at the joint portion joined to the vehicle body is conventionally increased. The present invention relates to a technique that can be improved in comparison.
 車体の外側部材であるフロントピラーアウタと車体の内側部材であるフロントピラーインナとを備え、車両前後方向を長手方向としながらその長手方向の全体に閉断面を形成する車両用フロントピラーが知られている。例えば、特許文献1に記載された車両用フロントピラーがそれである。このような車両用フロントピラーでは、例えば図8に示すように、フロントピラーアウタ102に車幅方向の内側に向けた内側フランジ102aが形成され、フロントピラーインナ104に車幅方向の外側に向けた外側フランジ104aが形成されており、フロントピラー100は、フロントピラーアウタ102の内側フランジ102aとフロントピラーインナ104の外側フランジ104aとが重ね合わされた状態で接合されることにより閉断面を形成している。これにより、フロントピラーインナ104の外側フランジ104aが車幅方向の外側に向けた状態でフロントピラーアウタ102の内側フランジ102aに接合されるので、例えばフロントピラーインナ104の外側フランジ104aが車幅方向の内側に向けたものに比較してフロントピラー100の幅Wが好適に細くなり運転者の視界が好適に向上させられる。なお、図8において、矢印FRは車両前後方向における前側方向を示す矢印であり、矢印RRは車両前後方向における後側方向を示す矢印であり、矢印INは車幅方向における内側方向を示す矢印であり、矢印OUTは車幅方向における外側方向を示す矢印であり、矢印UPは車両上下方向における上側方向を示す矢印であり、矢印DOWNは車両上下方向における下側方向を示す矢印である。 There is known a vehicle front pillar that includes a front pillar outer that is an outer member of a vehicle body and a front pillar inner that is an inner member of the vehicle body, and forms a closed section in the entire longitudinal direction while the longitudinal direction of the vehicle is the longitudinal direction. Yes. For example, this is the vehicle front pillar described in Patent Document 1. In such a vehicle front pillar, for example, as shown in FIG. 8, the front pillar outer 102 is formed with an inner flange 102 a directed inward in the vehicle width direction, and directed to the front pillar inner 104 in the vehicle width direction outer side. An outer flange 104a is formed, and the front pillar 100 forms a closed cross section by joining the inner flange 102a of the front pillar outer 102 and the outer flange 104a of the front pillar inner 104 in an overlapped state. . As a result, the outer flange 104a of the front pillar inner 104 is joined to the inner flange 102a of the front pillar outer 102 in a state where the outer flange 104a faces outward in the vehicle width direction. The width W of the front pillar 100 is suitably narrowed compared to that facing inward, and the driver's field of view is preferably improved. In FIG. 8, arrow FR is an arrow indicating the front direction in the vehicle longitudinal direction, arrow RR is an arrow indicating the rear direction in the vehicle longitudinal direction, and arrow IN is an arrow indicating the inner direction in the vehicle width direction. Yes, the arrow OUT is an arrow indicating the outer direction in the vehicle width direction, the arrow UP is an arrow indicating the upper direction in the vehicle vertical direction, and the arrow DOWN is an arrow indicating the lower direction in the vehicle vertical direction.
特許第5141834号公報Japanese Patent No. 5141834
 ところで、上記のフロントピラー100において、図8に示すように、フロントピラーインナ104には、車幅方向の内側に向けた内側フランジ104bと、その内側フランジ104bと外側フランジ104aとの間にそれら内側フランジ104bと外側フランジ104aとがそれぞれ反対方向に曲げ易いように形成された切欠104cとが設けられており、フロントピラーインナ104の内側フランジ104bが重ね合わされたフロントピラーアウタ102の内側フランジ102aに車体の一部例えばフロントヘッダパネル106が接合されるようになっている。 In the front pillar 100, as shown in FIG. 8, the front pillar inner 104 includes an inner flange 104b facing inward in the vehicle width direction, and an inner flange 104b between the inner flange 104b and the outer flange 104a. A notch 104c formed so that the flange 104b and the outer flange 104a can be easily bent in opposite directions is provided, and the vehicle body is mounted on the inner flange 102a of the front pillar outer 102 in which the inner flange 104b of the front pillar inner 104 is overlapped. For example, a front header panel 106 is joined.
 また、上記のようなフロントピラー100では、フロントピラーインナ104に形成された切欠104cによる剛性低下を補うためにフロントヘッダパネル106がフロントピラー100に接合される位置が、図8に示すように、その切欠104cがフロントヘッダパネル106のそのフロントヘッダパネル106とフロントピラーアウタ102の内側フランジ102aとに囲まれる閉じ断面106a内になるように配設されるので、フロントヘッダパネル106の車両前後方向の両側に形成された一対の前側フランジ106bおよび後側フランジ106cにおいて、車両前後方向における後側の後側フランジ106cは、フロントピラーアウタ102の内側フランジ102aとフロントピラーインナ104の内側フランジ104bとが重なり合う部分に接合され、車両前後方向における前側の前側フランジ106bは、フロントピラーアウタ102の内側フランジ102aだけに接合されるようになる。このため、フロントピラー100とフロントヘッダパネル106との接合において、そのフロントヘッダパネル106の前側フランジ106bとフロントピラーインナ104の内側フランジ104bとの接合がないので、車体と接合されるフロントピラー100の接合部分の強度が低下するという問題があった。 Further, in the front pillar 100 as described above, the position where the front header panel 106 is joined to the front pillar 100 in order to compensate for the rigidity reduction due to the notch 104c formed in the front pillar inner 104 is as shown in FIG. Since the notch 104c is disposed so as to be within a closed cross section 106a surrounded by the front header panel 106 of the front header panel 106 and the inner flange 102a of the front pillar outer 102, the front header panel 106 in the vehicle front-rear direction. In the pair of front flange 106b and rear flange 106c formed on both sides, the rear rear flange 106c in the vehicle front-rear direction overlaps with the inner flange 102a of the front pillar outer 102 and the inner flange 104b of the front pillar inner 104. Is joined to the portion that fits Ri, front flange 106b of the front in the vehicle longitudinal direction is to be joined only to the inner flange 102a of the front pillar outer 102. For this reason, when the front pillar 100 and the front header panel 106 are joined, there is no joining between the front flange 106b of the front header panel 106 and the inner flange 104b of the front pillar inner 104. There was a problem that the strength of the joint portion was lowered.
 本発明は、以上の事情を背景として為されたものであり、その目的とするところは、運転者の視界を向上させると共に、車体と接合される接合部分の強度を従来に比較して向上させる車両用フロントピラーを提供することにある。 The present invention has been made against the background of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to improve the visibility of the driver and to improve the strength of the joint portion joined to the vehicle body as compared with the conventional art. The object is to provide a front pillar for a vehicle.
 上記目的を達成するための、本発明の要旨とするところは、(a)車体の外側部材であるフロントピラーアウタと車体の内側部材であるルーフインナリンフォースおよびフロントピラーインナとを備え、車両前後方向を長手方向としながらその長手方向の全体に閉断面を形成する車両用フロントピラーであって、(b)前記フロントピラーアウタおよび前記ルーフインナリンフォースには、車幅方向の内側に向けた内側フランジがそれぞれ形成され、(c)前記フロントピラーインナには、車幅方向の外側に向けた外側フランジが形成されており、(d)前記フロントピラーは、前記フロントピラーアウタの内側フランジと前記フロントピラーインナの外側フランジとが重ね合わされた状態で接合されることによって前記閉断面が形成され、(e)前記ルーフインナリンフォースの内側フランジは、前記フロントピラーアウタの内側フランジに重ね合わされた状態で接合されることにある。 In order to achieve the above object, the gist of the present invention includes (a) a front pillar outer that is an outer member of a vehicle body, a roof inner reinforcement and a front pillar inner that are inner members of the vehicle body, and A vehicle front pillar that forms a closed cross section in the entire longitudinal direction while the direction is a longitudinal direction, and (b) the front pillar outer and the roof inner reinforcement have an inner side directed inward in the vehicle width direction. (C) the front pillar inner is formed with an outer flange facing outward in the vehicle width direction; and (d) the front pillar is formed of an inner flange of the front pillar outer and the front flange. The closed section is formed by joining the outer flange of the pillar inner member in an overlapping state, and (e It said inner flange of the roof inner reinforcement is to be joined in a state of being superimposed on the inner flange of the front pillar outer.
 このように構成された車両用フロントピラーによれば、前記フロントピラーは、前記フロントピラーアウタの内側フランジと前記フロントピラーインナの外側フランジとが重ね合わされた状態で接合されることによって前記閉断面が形成されるので、例えば前記フロントピラーインナの外側フランジに替えて車幅方向の内側に向けた内側フランジを使用する場合に比較してフロントピラーの幅が好適に細くなり運転者からのフロントピラーを介しての視界が向上させられる。また、前記ルーフインナリンフォースの内側フランジは、前記フロントピラーアウタの内側フランジに重ね合わされた状態で接合されているので、例えば前記ルーフインナリンフォースの内側フランジと前記フロントピラーアウタの内側フランジとに重ね合わされた部分に車体の一部例えばフロントヘッダパネルが接合されると、前記フロントピラーと車体の一部とが接合される接合部分の強度が従来に比較して向上させられる。これによって、前記車両用フロントピラーは、運転者の視界が向上させられると共に、車体と接合される接合部分の強度が従来に比較して向上させられる。 According to the vehicle front pillar configured as described above, the front pillar has the closed cross section formed by joining the inner flange of the front pillar outer and the outer flange of the front pillar inner in a state of being overlapped. Therefore, for example, the width of the front pillar is suitably narrowed compared to the case where an inner flange directed inward in the vehicle width direction is used instead of the outer flange of the front pillar inner, so that the front pillar from the driver is reduced. The field of view through is improved. Further, since the inner flange of the roof inner reinforcement is joined in an overlapped manner with the inner flange of the front pillar outer, for example, the inner flange of the roof inner force and the inner flange of the front pillar outer are joined. When a part of the vehicle body, for example, a front header panel is joined to the overlapped part, the strength of the joint part where the front pillar and a part of the vehicle body are joined is improved as compared with the conventional art. As a result, the vehicle front pillar improves the driver's field of view and improves the strength of the joint portion joined to the vehicle body as compared with the conventional case.
 ここで、好適には、(a)前記フロントピラーインナには、車両前後方向の前側に配設されたフロントピラーインナフロントと、車両前後方向の後側に配置されたフロントピラーインナリアとが一体的に備えられており、(b)前記フロントピラーインナフロントには、車幅方向の内側に向けた内側フランジが形成され、(c)前記フロントピラーインナリアには、車幅方向の外側に向けた外側フランジが形成されており、(d)前記フロントピラーは、前記フロントピラーアウタの内側フランジと前記フロントピラーインナリアの外側フランジとが重ね合わされた状態で接合されることにより前記閉断面が形成され、(e)前記フロントピラーインナフロントの内側フランジには、カウルが接合されている。このため、前記フロントピラーインナに一体的に備えられた前記フロントピラーインナフロントの内側フランジにカウルが接合されるので、例えば前記フロントピラーインナに切欠を設けて一体に外側フランジと内側フランジとを形成させてその内側フランジにカウルを接合させるものに比較して、前記フロントピラーと前記カウルとが接合される接合部分の強度が好適に向上させられる。 Preferably, (a) the front pillar inner includes a front pillar inner front disposed on the front side in the vehicle front-rear direction and a front pillar inner rear disposed on the rear side in the vehicle front-rear direction. (B) The front pillar inner front is formed with an inner flange directed inward in the vehicle width direction, and (c) the front pillar inner rear is directed toward the outer side in the vehicle width direction. And (d) the front pillar is formed by joining the inner flange of the front pillar outer and the outer flange of the front pillar inner rear so as to form the closed cross section. (E) A cowl is joined to the inner flange of the front pillar inner front. For this reason, since a cowl is joined to the inner flange of the front pillar inner front provided integrally with the front pillar inner, for example, a notch is provided in the front pillar inner to integrally form an outer flange and an inner flange. Thus, the strength of the joint portion where the front pillar and the cowl are joined is suitably improved as compared with the case where the cowl is joined to the inner flange.
 また、好適には、(a)前記ルーフインナリンフォースと前記フロントピラーインナリアとは、それらが車両前後方向において重ね合わされる後側重合部を有し、その後側重合部において前記フロントピラーアウタの内側フランジに前記ルーフインナリンフォースの内側フランジと前記フロントピラーインナリアの外側フランジとが接合されると共に、(b)前記フロントピラーインナリアと前記フロントピラーインナフロントとは、それらが車両前後方向において重ね合わされる前側重合部を有し、その前側重合部において前記フロントピラーアウタの内側フランジに前記フロントピラーインナリアの外側フランジと前記フロントピラーインナフロントの内側フランジとが接合されることで、前記閉断面が形成されている。このため、前記ルーフインナリンフォースと前記フロントピラーインナリアとが繋ぎ合わされる後側重合部において、前記フロントピラーアウタと前記ルーフインナリンフォースと前記フロントピラーインナリアとが互いに重なり合いながら接合されると共に、前記フロントピラーインナリアと前記フロントピラーインナフロントとが繋ぎ合わされる前側重合部において、前記フロントピラーアウタと前記フロントピラーインナリアと前記フロントピラーインナフロントとが互いに重なり合いながら接合されるので、フロントピラーの繋ぎ部分の曲げ耐力の低下が好適に抑制される。 Preferably, (a) the roof inner reinforcement and the front pillar inner rear have a rear overlapping portion where they are overlapped in the vehicle front-rear direction, and the rear pillar outer portion of the front pillar outer An inner flange of the roof inner reinforcement and an outer flange of the front pillar inner rear are joined to the inner flange, and (b) the front pillar inner rear and the front pillar inner front are arranged in the vehicle longitudinal direction. A front overlapping portion, and an outer flange of the front pillar inner rear and an inner flange of the front pillar inner front are joined to the inner flange of the front pillar outer at the front overlapping portion, thereby A cross section is formed. For this reason, in the rear overlapping portion where the roof inner force and the front pillar inner rear are joined together, the front pillar outer, the roof inner force and the front pillar inner rear are joined while overlapping each other. The front pillar outer, the front pillar inner front, and the front pillar inner front are joined while overlapping each other in the front overlapping portion where the front pillar inner rear and the front pillar inner front are joined together. A decrease in the bending strength of the joint portion is suitably suppressed.
 また、好適には、前記後側重合部には、フロントヘッダパネルと接合される前記ルーフインナリンフォースの内側フランジと前記フロントピラーアウタの内側フランジとが重ね合わされた接合部が設けられている。このため、前記フロントヘッダパネルを前記フロントピラーを構成する2つの骨格部材すなわち前記ルーフインナリンフォースおよび前記フロントピラーアウタと一緒に接合できるので、接合強度を確保し易く前記フロントヘッダパネルへの荷重分散性や車体剛性を効果的に確保することができる。 Also preferably, the rear overlapping portion is provided with a joint portion in which an inner flange of the roof inner reinforcement joined to a front header panel and an inner flange of the front pillar outer are overlapped. For this reason, since the front header panel can be joined together with the two skeleton members constituting the front pillar, that is, the roof inner reinforcement and the front pillar outer, it is easy to ensure the joining strength and distribute the load to the front header panel. Performance and vehicle body rigidity can be effectively secured.
本発明が好適に適用された車両用フロントピラーを示す斜視図である。1 is a perspective view showing a vehicle front pillar to which the present invention is preferably applied. 図1の車両用フロントピラーからフロントピラーアウタを取り外した状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state where a front pillar outer is removed from the vehicle front pillar of FIG. 1. 図1の車両用フロントピラーにおけるそのフロントピラーとフロントヘッダパネルとの接合された部分を拡大して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which expands and shows the part to which the front pillar and front header panel in the vehicle front pillar of FIG. 1 were joined. 図1および図3のIV-IV視断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line IV-IV in FIGS. 1 and 3. 図1のV-V視断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV in FIG. 1. 図1の車両用フロントピラーにおけるそのフロントピラーとカウルとの接合された部分を拡大して示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view showing a joined portion of the front pillar and the cowl in the vehicle front pillar of FIG. 1. 図1および図6のVII-VII視断面図である。FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line VII-VII in FIGS. 1 and 6. 従来の車両用フロントピラーを示す斜視図であり、その従来のフロントピラーとフロントヘッダパネルとの接合された部分を拡大した拡大図である。It is a perspective view which shows the conventional front pillar for vehicles, and is the enlarged view which expanded the part to which the conventional front pillar and the front header panel were joined.
 以下、本発明の実施例を図面を参照しつつ詳細に説明する。なお、以下の実施例において図は適宜簡略化或いは変形されており、各部の寸法比および形状等は必ずしも正確に描かれていない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the following embodiments, the drawings are appropriately simplified or modified, and the dimensional ratios, shapes, and the like of the respective parts are not necessarily drawn accurately.
 図1は、本発明が好適に適用されたフロントピラー(車両用フロントピラー)10を示す斜視図である。図1に示すように、フロントピラー10は、車両前後方向を長手方向としながらその長手方向の全体に閉断面を形成する車体の一部であり、そのフロントピラー10の車両前後方向の後側の端部が図示しない長手状の車体の一部であるルーフサイドレールに連結され、そのフロントピラー10の車両前後方向の前側の端部が後述するカウルトップパネル(カウル)12(図6参照)に連結されている。なお、図1では、上記フロントピラー10において、車幅方向の反対側に位置するフロントピラー10と同様の他方のフロントピラーが省略されている。また、図1を含む各図において、矢印FRは車両前後方向における前側方向を示す矢印であり、矢印RRは車両前後方向における後側方向を示す矢印であり、矢印INは車幅方向における内側方向を示す矢印であり、矢印OUTは車幅方向における外側方向を示す矢印であり、矢印UPは車両上下方向における上側方向を示す矢印であり、矢印DOWNは車両上下方向における下側方向を示す矢印である。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a front pillar (vehicle front pillar) 10 to which the present invention is suitably applied. As shown in FIG. 1, the front pillar 10 is a part of a vehicle body that forms a closed cross section in the entire longitudinal direction while the longitudinal direction of the vehicle is the longitudinal direction, and the rear side of the front pillar 10 in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle. An end portion is connected to a roof side rail which is a part of a longitudinal vehicle body (not shown), and a front end portion of the front pillar 10 in the vehicle front-rear direction is a cowl top panel (cowl) 12 (see FIG. 6) described later. It is connected. In FIG. 1, in the front pillar 10, the other front pillar similar to the front pillar 10 located on the opposite side in the vehicle width direction is omitted. In each drawing including FIG. 1, an arrow FR is an arrow indicating a front side direction in the vehicle front-rear direction, an arrow RR is an arrow indicating a rear side direction in the vehicle front-rear direction, and an arrow IN is an inner direction in the vehicle width direction. , Arrow OUT is an arrow indicating the outer direction in the vehicle width direction, arrow UP is an arrow indicating the upper direction in the vehicle vertical direction, and arrow DOWN is an arrow indicating the lower direction in the vehicle vertical direction is there.
 図1から図3に示すように、フロントピラー10には、そのフロントピラー10における車幅方向の外側に配置され車両前後方向に伸長した長手状の骨格部材(車体の外側部材)であるフロントピラーアウタ14と、そのフロントピラー10における車幅方向の内側に配置され車両前後方向に伸長した長手状の骨格部材(車体の内側部材)であるフロントピラーインナ16と、フロントピラー10における車幅方向の内側に配置され車両前後方向に伸長した長手状の骨格部材(車体の内側部材)であるルーフインナリンフォース18とが一体的に備えられている。なお、図2は、図1に示されたフロントピラー10からフロントピラーアウタ14が取り外された状態を示す斜視図である。また、図3では、フロントピラー10の車体外板部を構成するサイドアウタパネル(サイメンアウタ)19の一部が一点鎖線で示されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the front pillar 10 is a front pillar that is a longitudinal skeleton member (outside member of the vehicle body) that is disposed outside the front pillar 10 in the vehicle width direction and extends in the vehicle front-rear direction. The outer 14, a front pillar inner 16 that is a longitudinal skeleton member (an inner member of the vehicle body) that is disposed inside the vehicle width direction of the front pillar 10 and extends in the vehicle front-rear direction, and the vehicle width direction of the front pillar 10 A roof inner reinforcement 18 that is a longitudinal skeleton member (an inner member of the vehicle body) that is disposed inside and extends in the vehicle front-rear direction is integrally provided. 2 is a perspective view showing a state where the front pillar outer 14 is removed from the front pillar 10 shown in FIG. In FIG. 3, a part of the side outer panel (cycle outer) 19 constituting the vehicle body outer plate portion of the front pillar 10 is indicated by a one-dot chain line.
 フロントピラーインナ16は、図2に示すように、そのフロントピラーインナ16における車両前後方向の後方側に配設され車両前後方向に伸長した長手状のフロントピラーインナリア20と、その長手状のフロントピラーインナリア20の車両前後方向の前方側の端部に固定されたフロントピラーインナフロント22とを一体的に備えている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the front pillar inner 16 has a longitudinal front pillar inner rear 20 that is disposed on the rear side in the vehicle longitudinal direction of the front pillar inner 16 and extends in the vehicle longitudinal direction, and the longitudinal front. A front pillar inner front 22 fixed to a front end of the pillar inner rear 20 in the vehicle front-rear direction is integrally provided.
 長手状のフロントピラーアウタ14は、鋼板等の平板状部材から例えばプレス加工等によって成形されたものであり、そのフロントピラーアウタ14には、図4から図7に示すように、そのフロントピラーアウタ14の車幅方向の外側に配置され車両前後方向に伸長された外側壁部14aと、その外側壁部14aの車両上下方向の下側の端部から車両上下方向の下側に向けて曲げられた板状の下側フランジ14bと、外側壁部14aの車両上下方向の上側の端部から車幅方向の内側に向けて曲げられた板状の内側フランジ14cとが一体に備えられている。 The longitudinal front pillar outer 14 is formed from a flat plate member such as a steel plate by, for example, pressing or the like, and the front pillar outer 14 includes the front pillar outer 14 as shown in FIGS. 14, an outer wall portion 14a arranged outside the vehicle width direction and extended in the vehicle front-rear direction, and bent from the lower end portion of the outer wall portion 14a in the vehicle vertical direction toward the vehicle vertical direction lower side. A plate-like lower flange 14b and a plate-like inner flange 14c bent inward in the vehicle width direction from the upper end of the outer wall portion 14a in the vehicle vertical direction are integrally provided.
 長手状のフロントピラーインナリア20は、鋼板等の平板状部材から例えばプレス加工等によって成形されたものであり、そのフロントピラーインナリア20には、図2から図6に示すように、そのフロントピラーインナリア20の車幅方向の内側に配置され車両前後方向に伸長された板状の内側壁部20aと、その内側壁部20aの車両上下方向の下側の端部から下側に向けて曲げられた板状の下側フランジ20bと、内側壁部20aの車両上下方向の上側の端部から車幅方向の外側に向けて曲げられた板状の外側フランジ20cとが一体に備えられている。 The long front pillar inner rear 20 is formed from a flat plate member such as a steel plate by, for example, pressing or the like, and the front pillar inner rear 20 has its front as shown in FIGS. A plate-like inner wall 20a disposed inside the pillar inner 20 in the vehicle width direction and extending in the vehicle front-rear direction, and a lower end of the inner wall 20a in the vehicle vertical direction from the lower end toward the lower side. A bent plate-like lower flange 20b and a plate-like outer flange 20c bent from the upper end in the vehicle vertical direction of the inner wall portion 20a toward the outside in the vehicle width direction are integrally provided. Yes.
 フロントピラーインナフロント22は、鋼板等の平板状部材から例えばプレス加工等によって成形されたものであり、そのフロントピラーインナフロント22には、図2、図6、図7に示すように、フロントピラーインナリア20の内側壁部20aに隣接した板状の壁部22aと、その壁部22aの車両上下方向の下側の端部からフロントピラーインナリア20の下側フランジ20bに隣接するように曲げられた板状の下側フランジ22bと、壁部22aの車両上下方向の上側の端部からフロントピラーインナリア20の外側フランジ20cとは反対側すなわち車幅方向の内側に向けて曲げられた板状の内側フランジ22cとが一体に備えられている。 The front pillar inner front 22 is formed from a flat plate member such as a steel plate by, for example, pressing or the like. The front pillar inner front 22 includes a front pillar as shown in FIGS. 2, 6, and 7. Bending the plate-like wall portion 22a adjacent to the inner wall portion 20a of the inner rear 20 and the lower flange 20b of the front pillar inner rear 20 from the lower end of the wall portion 22a in the vehicle vertical direction. The plate-shaped lower flange 22b and the plate bent from the upper end of the wall 22a in the vehicle vertical direction to the opposite side of the outer flange 20c of the front pillar inner rear 20, that is, inward in the vehicle width direction The inner flange 22c is integrally formed.
 長手状のルーフインナリンフォース18は、鋼板等の平板状部材から例えばプレス加工等によって成形されたものであり、そのルーフインナリンフォース18には、図2から図4に示すように、フロントピラーインナリア20の内側壁部20aに隣接した板状の壁部18aと、その壁部18aの車両上下方向の下側の端部からフロントピラーインナリア20の下側フランジ20bに隣接するように曲げられた板状の下側フランジ18bと、壁部18aの車両上下方向の上側の端部からフロントピラーインナリア20の外側フランジ20cとは反対側すなわち車幅方向の内側に向けて曲げられた板状の内側フランジ18cとが一体に備えられている。 The longitudinal roof inner force 18 is formed from a flat plate member such as a steel plate by, for example, pressing or the like, and the roof inner force 18 includes a front pillar as shown in FIGS. Bending the plate-like wall 18a adjacent to the inner wall 20a of the inner rear 20 and the lower flange 20b of the front pillar inner rear 20 from the lower end of the wall 18a in the vehicle vertical direction. The plate-shaped lower flange 18b and the plate bent from the upper end of the wall 18a in the vehicle vertical direction to the opposite side of the outer flange 20c of the front pillar inner rear 20, that is, the inner side in the vehicle width direction. The inner flange 18c is integrally formed.
 フロントピラー10において、ルーフインナリンフォース18とフロントピラーインナリア20とは、図2および図3に示すように、それらルーフインナリンフォース18における車両前後方向の前側の端部とフロントピラーインナリア20における車両前後方向の後側の端部とが車両前後方向において一体的に重ね合わされた後側重合部Aを有している。なお、上記後側重合部Aにおいて、ルーフインナリンフォース18における車両前後方向の前側の端部とフロントピラーインナリア20における車両前後方向の後側の端部とは例えば抵抗溶接等によって接合されている。また、上記後側重合部Aは、図4に示すように、ルーフインナリンフォース18の壁部18aにおける車両前後方向の前側の端部とフロントピラーインナリア20の内側壁部20aにおける車両前後方向の後側の端部とが重ね合わされ、且つルーフインナリンフォース18の下側フランジ18bにおける車両前後方向の前側の端部とフロントピラーインナリア20の下側フランジ20bにおける車両前後方向の後側の端部とが重ね合わされた部分である。 In the front pillar 10, the roof inner force 18 and the front pillar inner rear 20 are, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a front end portion of the roof inner force 18 in the vehicle front-rear direction and a front pillar inner rear 20. The rear overlapping portion A is integrally overlapped with the rear end portion of the vehicle in the vehicle longitudinal direction. In the rear overlapping portion A, the front end portion of the roof inner reinforcement 18 in the vehicle front-rear direction and the rear end portion of the front pillar inner rear 20 in the vehicle front-rear direction are joined by, for example, resistance welding. Yes. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the rear overlapping portion A includes a front end portion in the vehicle front-rear direction of the wall portion 18 a of the roof inner force 18 and a front-rear direction of the vehicle in the inner wall portion 20 a of the front pillar inner rear 20. And the rear end of the roof inner reinforcement 18 on the front flange in the vehicle front-rear direction and the rear flange 20b of the front pillar inner rear 20 on the rear side in the vehicle front-rear direction. It is the part where the end is overlapped.
 また、フロントピラー10において、フロントピラーインナリア20とフロントピラーインナフロント22とは、図2および図6に示すように、それらフロントピラーインナリア20における車両前後方向の前側の端部とフロントピラーインナフロント22における車両前後方向の後側の端部とが車両前後方向において一体的に重ね合わされた前側重合部Bを有している。なお、上記前側重合部Bにおいて、フロントピラーインナリア20における車両前後方向の前側の端部とフロントピラーインナフロント22における車両前後方向の後側の端部とは例えば抵抗溶接等によって接合されている。また、上記前側重合部Bは、図7に示すように、フロントピラーインナリア20の内側壁部20aにおける車両前後方向の前側の端部とフロントピラーインナフロント22の壁部22aにおける車両前後方向の後側の端部とが重ね合わされ、且つフロントピラーインナリア20の下側フランジ20bにおける車両前後方向の前側の端部とフロントピラーインナフロント22の下側フランジ22bにおける車両前後方向の後側の端部とが重ね合わされた部分である。 In the front pillar 10, the front pillar inner rear 20 and the front pillar inner front 22, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, are the front pillar inner and front pillar inner ends of the front pillar inner rear 20. The front 22 has a front overlapping portion B that is integrally overlapped with the rear end portion in the vehicle front-rear direction in the vehicle front-rear direction. In the front overlapping portion B, the front end portion of the front pillar inner rear 20 in the vehicle front-rear direction and the rear end portion of the front pillar inner front 22 in the front-rear direction of the vehicle are joined by, for example, resistance welding. . Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the front overlapping portion B includes a front end portion in the vehicle front-rear direction on the inner wall portion 20 a of the front pillar inner rear 20 and a vehicle front-rear direction in the wall portion 22 a of the front pillar inner front 22. The rear end is overlapped, and the front end in the vehicle front-rear direction of the lower flange 20b of the front pillar inner rear 20 and the rear end in the vehicle front-rear direction of the lower flange 22b of the front pillar inner front 22 are overlapped. It is the part where the part overlaps.
 フロントピラーアウタ14の内側フランジ14cは、図1、図3、図6に示すように、ルーフインナリンフォース18の内側フランジ18c、フロントピラーインナリア20の外側フランジ20c、フロントピラーインナフロント22の内側フランジ22cを覆うようにすなわちそれらルーフインナリンフォース18の内側フランジ18c、フロントピラーインナリア20の外側フランジ20c、フロントピラーインナフロント22の内側フランジ22cに重ね合うように配設されている。また、フロントピラーアウタ14の内側フランジ14cには、前記後側重合部Aにおけるルーフインナリンフォース18の内側フランジ18cとフロントピラーインナリア20の外側フランジ20cとにそれぞれ重ね合うように車幅方向の幅寸法W1が比較的大きく形成された第1幅広部14dと、前記前側重合部Bにおけるフロントピラーインナリア20の外側フランジ20cとフロントピラーインナフロント22の内側フランジ22cとにそれぞれ重ね合うように幅寸法W1が比較的大きく形成された第2幅広部14eと、それら第1幅広部14dと第2幅広部14eとの間に連結され、それら第1幅広部14dおよび第2幅広部14eの幅寸法W1より小さく形成された幅狭部14fとが一体に備えられている。 As shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 6, the inner flange 14 c of the front pillar outer 14 includes an inner flange 18 c of the roof inner reinforcement 18, an outer flange 20 c of the front pillar inner rear 20, and an inner side of the front pillar inner front 22. They are arranged so as to cover the flange 22c, that is, to overlap the inner flange 18c of the roof inner reinforcement 18, the outer flange 20c of the front pillar inner rear 20, and the inner flange 22c of the front pillar inner front 22. Further, the width in the vehicle width direction is overlapped with the inner flange 14c of the front pillar outer 14 so as to overlap the inner flange 18c of the roof inner reinforcement 18 and the outer flange 20c of the front pillar inner rear 20 in the rear overlapping portion A, respectively. The width W1 is formed so as to overlap the first wide portion 14d formed with a relatively large size W1, the outer flange 20c of the front pillar inner rear 20 and the inner flange 22c of the front pillar inner front 22 in the front overlapping portion B. Are connected between the first wide portion 14d and the second wide portion 14e, and the width dimension W1 of the first wide portion 14d and the second wide portion 14e. The narrow part 14f formed small is provided integrally.
 長手状のフロントピラー10では、そのフロントピラー10の車両前後方向の後側の端部すなわち前記後側重合部Aにおいて、フロントピラーアウタ14の内側フランジ14cの第1幅広部14dにルーフインナリンフォース18の内側フランジ18cとフロントピラーインナリア20の外側フランジ20cとが例えば抵抗溶接等によって接合されることで、図4に示すようにフロントピラーアウタ14とフロントピラーインナリア20とルーフインナリンフォース18とに囲まれた閉断面が形成される。また、長手状のフロントピラー10では、そのフロントピラー10の車両前後方向の前側の端部すなわち前記前側重合部Bにおいて、フロントピラーアウタ14の内側フランジ14cの第2幅広部14eにフロントピラーインナリア20の外側フランジ20cとフロントピラーインナフロント22の内側フランジ22cとが例えば抵抗溶接等によって接合されることで、図7に示すようにフロントピラーアウタ14とフロントピラーインナリア20とフロントピラーインナフロント22とに囲まれた閉断面が形成される。また、長手状のフロントピラー10では、そのフロントピラー10の中間部において、フロントピラーアウタ14の内側フランジ14cの幅狭部14fとフロントピラーインナリア20の外側フランジ20cとが重ね合わされた状態で例えば抵抗溶接等によって接合されることで、図5に示すようにフロントピラーアウタ14とフロントピラーインナリア20とに囲まれた閉断面が形成される。なお、フロントピラーアウタ14の下側フランジ14bとフロントピラーインナリア20の下側フランジ20bとが重ね合わされた状態で例えば抵抗溶接等により接合されている。これによって、長手状のフロントピラー10は、フロントピラーアウタ14、フロントピラーインナリア20、フロントピラーインナフロント22、ルーフインナリンフォース18によってその長手方向の全体に閉断面が形成される。なお、図3から図7には、フロントピラーアウタ14、フロントピラーインナリア20、フロントピラーインナフロント22、ルーフインナリンフォース18を接合するために用いられた抵抗溶接によって、フロントピラー10に形成された溶接痕Cが示されている。 In the longitudinal front pillar 10, the roof inner reinforcement is formed on the first wide portion 14 d of the inner flange 14 c of the front pillar outer 14 at the rear end portion of the front pillar 10 in the vehicle front-rear direction, that is, the rear overlapping portion A. As shown in FIG. 4, the front pillar outer 14, the front pillar inner rear 20, and the roof inner reinforcement 18 are joined by joining the inner flange 18 c of the front 18 and the outer flange 20 c of the front pillar inner rear 20 by, for example, resistance welding. A closed cross section surrounded by is formed. Further, in the longitudinal front pillar 10, the front pillar inner rear is provided at the front wide end portion 14 e of the inner flange 14 c of the front pillar outer 14 at the front end portion of the front pillar 10 in the vehicle front-rear direction, that is, the front overlapping portion B. As shown in FIG. 7, the front pillar outer 14, the front pillar inner rear 20, and the front pillar inner front 22 are joined by joining the outer flange 20c 20 and the inner flange 22c of the front pillar inner front 22 by, for example, resistance welding. A closed cross section surrounded by is formed. Further, in the longitudinal front pillar 10, for example, in a state where the narrow portion 14 f of the inner flange 14 c of the front pillar outer 14 and the outer flange 20 c of the front pillar inner 20 are overlapped at the intermediate portion of the front pillar 10. By joining by resistance welding or the like, a closed cross section surrounded by the front pillar outer 14 and the front pillar inner rear 20 is formed as shown in FIG. The lower flange 14b of the front pillar outer 14 and the lower flange 20b of the front pillar inner rear 20 are joined together by, for example, resistance welding. Thus, the longitudinal front pillar 10 forms a closed cross section in the entire longitudinal direction by the front pillar outer 14, the front pillar inner rear 20, the front pillar inner front 22, and the roof inner reinforcement 18. 3 to 7, the front pillar outer 14, the front pillar inner rear 20, the front pillar inner front 22, and the roof inner reinforcement 18 are formed on the front pillar 10 by resistance welding. A weld mark C is shown.
 図6に示すように、フロントピラー10の車両前後方向の前側の端部におけるフロントピラーインナフロント22の内側フランジ22cには、カウルトップパネル12が例えば抵抗溶接等によって接合されている。 As shown in FIG. 6, a cowl top panel 12 is joined to the inner flange 22c of the front pillar inner front 22 at the front end of the front pillar 10 in the vehicle front-rear direction by, for example, resistance welding.
 図3に示すように、フロントピラー10の車両前後方向の後側の端部すなわち前記後側重合部Aには、長手状のフロントヘッダパネル24と接合するためにルーフインナリンフォース18の内側フランジ18cとフロントピラーアウタ14の内側フランジ14cの第1幅広部14dとが重ね合わされた接合部Dが設けられている。なお、上記接合部Dでは、ルーフインナリンフォース18の内側フランジ18cとフロントピラーアウタ14の内側フランジ14cの第1幅広部14dとが重ね合わされた状態で例えば抵抗溶接等によって接合されている。上記長手状のフロントヘッダパネル24は、フロントピラー10とそのフロントピラー10と同様の車幅方向の反対側に位置する他方のフロントピラーとの間に接合されるものであり、フロントヘッダパネル24には、図示しないフロントガラスの上側縁部が配置される。 As shown in FIG. 3, an inner flange of a roof inner reinforcement 18 is joined to a rear end portion of the front pillar 10 in the vehicle front-rear direction, that is, the rear overlapping portion A so as to be joined to a longitudinal front header panel 24. A joint portion D is provided in which 18c and the first wide portion 14d of the inner flange 14c of the front pillar outer 14 are overlapped. Note that, in the joint portion D, the inner flange 18c of the roof inner reinforcement 18 and the first wide portion 14d of the inner flange 14c of the front pillar outer 14 are joined together by, for example, resistance welding. The longitudinal front header panel 24 is joined between the front pillar 10 and the other front pillar located on the opposite side in the vehicle width direction as the front pillar 10. The upper edge of the windshield (not shown) is arranged.
 また、図3に示すように、フロントヘッダパネル24には、そのフロントヘッダパネル24の車両前後方向の前側に形成された長手板状の前側フランジ24aと、フロントヘッダパネル24の車両前後方向の後側に形成された長手板状の後側フランジ24bとが一体に備えられており、それら前側フランジ24aと後側フランジ24bとの車幅方向における外側の端部がそれぞれフロントピラー10の接合部Dに例えば抵抗溶接等によって接合される。 As shown in FIG. 3, the front header panel 24 includes a longitudinal plate-like front flange 24 a formed on the front side of the front header panel 24 in the vehicle front-rear direction, and a rear side of the front header panel 24 in the vehicle front-rear direction. A longitudinal plate-like rear flange 24b formed on the side is integrally provided, and outer end portions of the front flange 24a and the rear flange 24b in the vehicle width direction are joint portions D of the front pillar 10, respectively. For example, it is joined by resistance welding or the like.
 上述のように、本実施例のフロントピラー10によれば、フロントピラー10は、フロントピラーアウタ14の内側フランジ14cとフロントピラーインナ16に備えられたフロントピラーインナリア20の外側フランジ20cとが重ね合わされた状態で接合されることによって閉断面が形成されるので、例えばフロントピラーインナの外側フランジに替えて車幅方向の内側に向けた内側フランジを使用する場合に比較してフロントピラー10の幅が好適に細くなり運転者からのフロントピラー10を介しての視界が向上させられる。また、ルーフインナリンフォース18の内側フランジ18cは、フロントピラーアウタ14の内側フランジ14cに重ね合わされた状態で接合されているので、例えばルーフインナリンフォース18の内側フランジ18cとフロントピラーアウタ14の内側フランジ14cとに重ね合わされた部分に車体の一部例えばフロントヘッダパネル24が接合されると、フロントピラー10と車体の一部とが接合される接合部分の強度が従来に比較して向上させられる。これによって、フロントピラー10は、運転者の視界が向上させられると共に、車体と接合される接合部分の強度が従来に比較して向上させられる。 As described above, according to the front pillar 10 of the present embodiment, the front pillar 10 includes the inner flange 14c of the front pillar outer 14 and the outer flange 20c of the front pillar inner rear 20 provided in the front pillar inner 16 overlapping each other. Since the closed cross-section is formed by joining in a state where the front pillar 10 is joined, for example, the width of the front pillar 10 is compared with the case where an inner flange directed inward in the vehicle width direction is used instead of the outer flange of the front pillar inner. Is suitably narrowed, and the visibility of the driver through the front pillar 10 is improved. Further, since the inner flange 18c of the roof inner force 18 is joined to the inner flange 14c of the front pillar outer 14 so as to be overlapped, for example, the inner flange 18c of the roof inner force 18 and the inner side of the front pillar outer 14 are joined. When a part of the vehicle body, for example, the front header panel 24 is joined to the portion overlapped with the flange 14c, the strength of the joint part where the front pillar 10 and a part of the vehicle body are joined is improved as compared with the conventional case. . As a result, the front pillar 10 improves the driver's field of view and improves the strength of the joint portion to be joined to the vehicle body as compared with the conventional case.
 また、本実施例のフロントピラー10によれば、フロントピラーインナ16には、車両前後方向の前側に配設されたフロントピラーインナフロント22と、車両前後方向の後側に配置されたフロントピラーインナリア20とが一体的に備えられており、フロントピラーインナフロント22には、車幅方向の内側に向けた内側フランジ22cが形成され、フロントピラーインナリア20には、車幅方向の外側に向けた外側フランジ20cが形成されており、フロントピラー10は、フロントピラーアウタ14の内側フランジ14cとフロントピラーインナリア20の外側フランジ20cとが重ね合わされた状態で接合されることにより前記閉断面が形成され、フロントピラーインナフロント22の内側フランジ22cには、カウルトップパネル12が接合されている。このため、フロントピラーインナ16に一体的に備えられたフロントピラーインナフロント22の内側フランジ22cにカウルトップパネル12が接合されるので、例えばフロントピラーインナ16に切欠を設けて一体に外側フランジと内側フランジとを形成させてその内側フランジにカウルトップパネル12を接合させるものに比較して、フロントピラー10とカウルトップパネル12とが接合される接合部分の強度が好適に向上させられる。 According to the front pillar 10 of the present embodiment, the front pillar inner 16 includes a front pillar inner front 22 disposed on the front side in the vehicle front-rear direction and a front pillar inner disposed on the rear side in the vehicle front-rear direction. The front pillar inner front 22 is formed with an inner flange 22c directed inward in the vehicle width direction, and the front pillar inner rear 20 is directed outward in the vehicle width direction. An outer flange 20c is formed, and the front pillar 10 is joined in a state where the inner flange 14c of the front pillar outer 14 and the outer flange 20c of the front pillar inner rear 20 are overlapped to form the closed cross section. The inner pillar 22c of the front pillar inner front 22 has a cowl top panel. 12 is joined. For this reason, since the cowl top panel 12 is joined to the inner flange 22c of the front pillar inner front 22 integrally provided in the front pillar inner 16, for example, a notch is provided in the front pillar inner 16 to integrally form the outer flange and the inner flange. Compared with the case where the flange is formed and the cowl top panel 12 is joined to the inner flange, the strength of the joint portion where the front pillar 10 and the cowl top panel 12 are joined is preferably improved.
 また、本実施例のフロントピラー10によれば、ルーフインナリンフォース18とフロントピラーインナリア20とは、それらが車両前後方向において重ね合わされる後側重合部Aを有し、その後側重合部Aにおいてフロントピラーアウタ14の内側フランジ14cにルーフインナリンフォース18の内側フランジ18cとフロントピラーインナリア20の外側フランジ20cとが接合されると共に、フロントピラーインナリア20とフロントピラーインナフロント22とは、それらが車両前後方向において重ね合わされる前側重合部Bを有し、その前側重合部Bにおいてフロントピラーアウタ14の内側フランジ14cにフロントピラーインナリア20の外側フランジ20cとフロントピラーインナフロント22の内側フランジ22cとが接合されることで、前記閉断面が形成されている。このため、ルーフインナリンフォース18とフロントピラーインナリア20とが繋ぎ合わされる後側重合部Aにおいて、フロントピラーアウタ14とルーフインナリンフォース18とフロントピラーインナリア20とが互いに重なり合いながら接合されると共に、フロントピラーインナリア20とフロントピラーインナフロント22とが繋ぎ合わされる前側重合部Bにおいて、フロントピラーアウタ14とフロントピラーインナリア20とフロントピラーインナフロント22とが互いに重なり合いながら接合されるので、フロントピラー10の繋ぎ部分の曲げ耐力の低下が好適に抑制される。 Further, according to the front pillar 10 of the present embodiment, the roof inner reinforcement 18 and the front pillar inner rear 20 have the rear overlapping portion A in which they are overlapped in the vehicle front-rear direction, and the rear overlapping portion A The inner flange 14c of the roof inner reinforcement 18 and the outer flange 20c of the front pillar inner rear 20 are joined to the inner flange 14c of the front pillar outer 14, and the front pillar inner rear 20 and the front pillar inner front 22 are They have a front overlapping portion B that is overlapped in the vehicle longitudinal direction. In the front overlapping portion B, an outer flange 20c of the front pillar inner rear 20 and an inner flange of the front pillar inner front 22 are formed on the inner flange 14c of the front pillar outer 14. 22c and By being bonded, the closed section is formed. For this reason, in the rear overlapping portion A where the roof inner reinforcement 18 and the front pillar inner rear 20 are joined together, the front pillar outer 14, the roof inner reinforcement 18 and the front pillar inner rear 20 are joined while overlapping each other. At the same time, the front pillar outer 14, the front pillar inner rear 20, and the front pillar inner front 22 are joined while overlapping each other in the front overlapping portion B where the front pillar inner rear 20 and the front pillar inner front 22 are joined together. A decrease in the bending strength of the connecting portion of the front pillar 10 is suitably suppressed.
 また、本実施例のフロントピラー10によれば、後側重合部Aには、フロントヘッダパネル24と接合されるルーフインナリンフォース18の内側フランジ18cとフロントピラーアウタ14の内側フランジ14cとが重ね合わされた接合部Dが設けられている。このため、フロントヘッダパネル24を、フロントピラー10を構成する2つの骨格部材すなわちルーフインナリンフォース18およびフロントピラーアウタ14と一緒に接合できるので、接合強度を確保し易くフロントヘッダパネル24への荷重分散性や車体剛性を効果的に確保することができる。 Further, according to the front pillar 10 of the present embodiment, the inner flange 18c of the roof inner reinforcement 18 joined to the front header panel 24 and the inner flange 14c of the front pillar outer 14 are overlapped with the rear overlapping portion A. The joined portion D is provided. Therefore, the front header panel 24 can be joined together with the two skeleton members constituting the front pillar 10, that is, the roof inner reinforcement 18 and the front pillar outer 14. Therefore, it is easy to ensure the joining strength and the load on the front header panel 24. Dispersibility and vehicle body rigidity can be effectively secured.
 以上、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて詳細に説明したが、本発明は当業者の知識に基づいて種々の変更、改良を加えた態様で実施することができる。 As mentioned above, although the Example of this invention was described in detail based on drawing, this invention can be implemented in the aspect which added the various change and improvement based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
10:フロントピラー(車両用フロントピラー)
12:カウルトップパネル(カウル)
14:フロントピラーアウタ
14c:内側フランジ
16:フロントピラーインナ
18:ルーフインナリンフォース
18c:内側フランジ
20:フロントピラーインナリア
20c:外側フランジ
22:フロントピラーインナフロント
22c:内側フランジ
24:フロントヘッダパネル
A:後側重合部
B:前側重合部
D:接合部
10: Front pillar (vehicle front pillar)
12: Cowl top panel (Cowl)
14: Front pillar outer 14c: Inner flange 16: Front pillar inner 18: Roof inner reinforcement 18c: Inner flange 20: Front pillar inner rear 20c: Outer flange 22: Front pillar inner Front 22c: Inner flange 24: Front header panel A : Rear polymerization part B: Front polymerization part D: Joint part

Claims (4)

  1.  車体の外側部材であるフロントピラーアウタと車体の内側部材であるルーフインナリンフォースおよびフロントピラーインナとを備え、車両前後方向を長手方向としながら該長手方向の全体に閉断面を形成する車両用フロントピラーであって、
     前記フロントピラーアウタおよび前記ルーフインナリンフォースには、車幅方向の内側に向けた内側フランジがそれぞれ形成され、
     前記フロントピラーインナには、車幅方向の外側に向けた外側フランジが形成されており、
     前記フロントピラーは、前記フロントピラーアウタの内側フランジと前記フロントピラーインナの外側フランジとが重ね合わされた状態で接合されることによって前記閉断面が形成され、
     前記ルーフインナリンフォースの内側フランジは、前記フロントピラーアウタの内側フランジに重ね合わされた状態で接合されることを特徴とする車両用フロントピラー。
    A vehicle front that includes a front pillar outer that is an outer member of the vehicle body, a roof inner reinforcement and a front pillar inner that are inner members of the vehicle body, and forms a closed cross section in the entire longitudinal direction while the longitudinal direction of the vehicle is the longitudinal direction. A pillar,
    The front pillar outer and the roof inner reinforcement are each formed with an inner flange directed inward in the vehicle width direction,
    The front pillar inner is formed with an outer flange facing outward in the vehicle width direction,
    The front pillar is joined with the inner flange of the front pillar outer and the outer flange of the front pillar inner being overlapped to form the closed section,
    The vehicle front pillar according to claim 1, wherein an inner flange of the roof inner reinforcement is joined in a state of being overlapped with an inner flange of the front pillar outer.
  2.  前記フロントピラーインナには、車両前後方向の前側に配設されたフロントピラーインナフロントと、車両前後方向の後側に配置されたフロントピラーインナリアとが一体的に備えられており、
     前記フロントピラーインナフロントには、車幅方向の内側に向けた内側フランジが形成され、
     前記フロントピラーインナリアには、車幅方向の外側に向けた外側フランジが形成されており、
     前記フロントピラーは、前記フロントピラーアウタの内側フランジと前記フロントピラーインナリアの外側フランジとが重ね合わされた状態で接合されることにより前記閉断面が形成され、
     前記フロントピラーインナフロントの内側フランジには、カウルが接合されていることを特徴とする請求項1の車両用フロントピラー。
    The front pillar inner is integrally provided with a front pillar inner front disposed on the front side in the vehicle front-rear direction and a front pillar inner rear disposed on the rear side in the vehicle front-rear direction.
    The front pillar inner front is formed with an inner flange directed inward in the vehicle width direction,
    The front pillar inner rear is formed with an outer flange facing outward in the vehicle width direction,
    The front pillar is joined in a state where the inner flange of the front pillar outer and the outer flange of the front pillar inner are overlapped to form the closed section,
    2. The vehicle front pillar according to claim 1, wherein a cowl is joined to an inner flange of the front pillar inner front.
  3.  前記ルーフインナリンフォースと前記フロントピラーインナリアとは、それらが車両前後方向において重ね合わされる後側重合部を有し、該後側重合部において前記フロントピラーアウタの内側フランジに前記ルーフインナリンフォースの内側フランジと前記フロントピラーインナリアの外側フランジとが接合されると共に、
     前記フロントピラーインナリアと前記フロントピラーインナフロントとは、それらが車両前後方向において重ね合わされる前側重合部を有し、該前側重合部において前記フロントピラーアウタの内側フランジに前記フロントピラーインナリアの外側フランジと前記フロントピラーインナフロントの内側フランジとが接合されることで、前記閉断面が形成されている請求項2の車両用フロントピラー。
    The roof inner reinforcement and the front pillar inner rear have a rear overlapping portion where they are overlapped in the vehicle front-rear direction, and the roof inner reinforcement is formed on the inner flange of the front pillar outer in the rear overlapping portion. And the inner flange of the front pillar inner rear is joined,
    The front pillar inner rear and the front pillar inner front have a front overlapping portion where they are overlapped in the vehicle front-rear direction, and an outer flange of the front pillar inner rear is disposed on an inner flange of the front pillar outer in the front overlapping portion. The vehicle front pillar according to claim 2, wherein the closed cross section is formed by joining a flange and an inner flange of the front pillar inner front.
  4.  前記後側重合部には、フロントヘッダパネルと接合される前記ルーフインナリンフォースの内側フランジと前記フロントピラーアウタの内側フランジとが重ね合わされた接合部が設けられている請求項1から3のいずれか1の車両用フロントピラー。 4. Any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the rear overlapping portion is provided with a joint portion in which an inner flange of the roof inner reinforcement joined to a front header panel and an inner flange of the front pillar outer are overlapped. Or 1 front pillar for vehicles.
PCT/JP2015/081096 2014-11-17 2015-11-04 Vehicular front pillar WO2016080193A1 (en)

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