WO2016078173A1 - Time shifting program playing method and device - Google Patents

Time shifting program playing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016078173A1
WO2016078173A1 PCT/CN2014/093720 CN2014093720W WO2016078173A1 WO 2016078173 A1 WO2016078173 A1 WO 2016078173A1 CN 2014093720 W CN2014093720 W CN 2014093720W WO 2016078173 A1 WO2016078173 A1 WO 2016078173A1
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Prior art keywords
time
program
shift
playing
shifted
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PCT/CN2014/093720
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王云华
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深圳Tcl新技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2016078173A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016078173A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/242Synchronization processes, e.g. processing of PCR [Program Clock References]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of audio and video broadcasting, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for playing a time-shifted program.
  • Time-shifted programs also called time-shifted programs
  • Time-shifted programs refer to the content of live broadcasts played by viewers in the past. Time-shifted programs have high-definition resolution and multiple sets of program content, which is increasingly favored by viewers.
  • the content of the program that appears is disordered. For example, when the viewer is watching CCTV1's "News Network", the TV suddenly inserts "You from the Stars” ten seconds later, and then replays the news program, thus making the audience feel very Strange, especially for viewers who like to watch TV dramas, when the audience is following the story deep, and the characters in the same drama share the same fate, suddenly insert a messy program, which is equivalent to inserting an advertisement. Let the audience feel very annoyed about it. Therefore, if the solution to the disorder of the time-shifting program is solved, it is an urgent problem to be solved.
  • the time-shift program playing method and apparatus provided by the present invention are directed to solving the problem of disorder of time-shifted programs.
  • the present invention provides a time shift program playing method, including the following steps:
  • the time-shifted program is corrected according to the synchronization offset time T shift .
  • the step of acquiring the time shift play time T star , the live broadcast time T current ambiguity time T terr and the time shift time T dis includes:
  • the step of acquiring the time shift play time T star , the live broadcast time T current , the missed time T terr and the time shift time T dis includes:
  • the tampering time Tterr is a time included when erroneously inserting other video images
  • the synchronization offset time Tshift Tcurrent-Tstar-Tterr-Tdis.
  • the step of performing synchronization correction on the time-shifted program of the television broadcast according to the synchronization offset time T shift includes:
  • Time-shifting the time-shifted program is performed according to the corrected time-shifted playing time.
  • the present invention further provides a time shift program playing apparatus, including:
  • the obtaining module is configured to obtain a time shift play time T star , a live broadcast time T current , a missed time T terr , and a time shift time T dis ;
  • a determining module determining a synchronization offset time T shift according to the time shift playing time T star , the live time T current , the tamper time T terr and the time shift time T dis ;
  • the calibration module corrects the time-shifted program according to the synchronization offset time T shift .
  • the obtaining module comprises:
  • An intercepting unit configured to intercept video image information of the time-shifted program during video playback
  • a time shift playing time acquiring unit configured to acquire a time shift playing time T star of the time shifting program according to the video image information.
  • the obtaining module further includes:
  • a query unit configured to query the electronic program menu information
  • the live broadcast time acquisition unit is configured to acquire the live broadcast time T current of the television program according to the electronic program menu information.
  • the tampering time Tterr is a time included when erroneously inserting other video images
  • the synchronization offset time Tshift Tcurrent-Tstar-Tterr-Tdis.
  • the calibration module comprises:
  • a correction unit configured to correct a time shift playing time of the time shift program according to the synchronization offset time Tshift
  • a playing unit configured to perform time-shifted playback of the time-shifted program according to the corrected time-shifted playing time.
  • the present invention provides a time shift program playing method and a time shift program playing device, which acquires a time shift play time T star , a live broadcast time T current , a missed time T terr , and a time shift time T dis ; according to the time shift play time T star , the live time T current , the missed time T terr and the time shift time T dis , determining a synchronization offset time T shift ; and correcting the time shift program according to the synchronization offset time T shift .
  • the invention solves the problem of time-shifted program confusion, enhances user experience and improves audience satisfaction.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a time shift program playing method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first refinement process of the steps of acquiring a time shift play time T star , a live broadcast time T current , a missed time T terr , and a time shift time Tdis as illustrated in FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 3 is a second refinement flow diagram of the steps of the steps of acquiring the time shift play time T star , the live broadcast time T current , the missed time T terr , and the time shift time Tdis in FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a refinement process of the step of correcting a time-shifted program according to the synchronization offset time T shift in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of an embodiment of a time shift program playing apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a first functional module of the acquisition module of FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second functional module of the acquisition module of FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of the calibration module of FIG. 5.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for playing a time-shifted program according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for playing a time-shifted program includes the following steps:
  • Step S100 Obtain a time shift play time T star , a live broadcast time T current , a missed time T terr , and a time shift time T dis .
  • the time shift program playing device receives the time shift instruction, intercepts the video image information of the time shifting program during the current time shifting, and obtains the channel information when the television plays the current video in time shift according to the captured video image information during the current time shifting play.
  • the time shift play time T star wherein the time shift play time Tstar refers to the time when the viewer plays back the program content of the past time, for example, the time shift play time Tstar of the time shift program of "From the stars" is 10 points, that is, from 10 o'clock. Play "You from the Stars".
  • the time-shifted program playback device queries the EPG (electrical program guide) to obtain the live broadcast time Tcurrent of the television program according to the information recorded by the EPG.
  • Table 1 is an EPG, as shown in Table 1, on the EPG.
  • the recorded "From the Stars” in the channel CCTV1 play the first episode of the play time is 10:30, you can know that "From the stars of you” live time Tcurrent is 10:30.
  • Trouble time Tterr is the time included in the error insertion of other video images.
  • Tterr There are two main sources of Tterr: one is because the time and latitude calibration are different in different parts of the country, and the transmitting station will carry other images during the program playback. Transfer, that is, the time when the other program is suddenly inserted while playing the current program. For example, when the viewer is watching CCTV1's "News Network", the TV suddenly inserts the "You from the Stars" for ten seconds, and the ten seconds of the insertion is For the confusing time Tterr; the other: the local receiving station finds that the image content sent by the main station has the length of time that other programs appear.
  • the ambiguous time Tterr can be directly obtained by capturing the error information of other videos by the time-shifting program playing device.
  • the total error time of capturing other video playing videos is 30 seconds, indicating that the time-shifted program playing device is playing at time shift.
  • the trouble time Tterr is 30 seconds.
  • Time shift time Td is is fixed configuration The time is set according to the actual needs of the user. For example, the user sets the time to 30 minutes, that is, the time shift playback is theoretically performed after 30 minutes.
  • Step S200 Determine a synchronization offset time T shift according to the time shift play time T star , the live broadcast time T current , the error time T terr , and the time shift time T dis .
  • Step S300 correcting the time shift program according to the synchronization offset time Tshift.
  • the time-shifted program playing device corrects the playing time of the television program according to the calculated synchronization offset time Tshift, so that the played television program is synchronized with the preset time-shifted program.
  • Tshift time shift playback time
  • the time-shift program playing method provided in this embodiment corrects the garbled time of the time-shifted program, thereby enhancing the user experience and improving the audience satisfaction.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first refinement process of step S100 in FIG. 1.
  • the step S100 includes:
  • Step S110 intercepting video image information of the time-shifted program during video playback.
  • the time-shifted program playback device receives the time shift instruction and acquires the current video image information by intercepting the television program mode.
  • Step S120 Acquire a time shift playing time T star of the time shift program according to the video image information.
  • the time shift program playing device identifies the channel name corresponding to the current picture by the time shift screening icon channel name algorithm according to the video image information of the intercepted television program, and attaches the channel number and name of the program to the storage area 1: reading the storage The image pixel data of one tenth of the vertical direction of the picture in the area 1 and all of the horizontal direction (the position where the start point x is 0 and the y axis is 0) is stored in the storage area 2.
  • the time-shifted program playing device searches and arranges all the frequency information of the specified range, as shown in Table 1, and stores it in the storage area 3, and reads the vertical direction of each frame of each channel in the storage area 3 One and the horizontal direction are all compared with the picture in the storage area 2. If the size is the same, the white pixels in the pixel data are subtracted two to obtain a set of image data, wherein the smallest value is the current time shift The program channel is the same as the live broadcast.
  • the entire image 1280 (X) x 720 (Y), indicating that the current image has a resolution of 1280x720, a length of 1280, and a width of 720.
  • the channel of the current time shifting program is the same as the channel of the live program.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second refinement process of step S100 in FIG. 1.
  • the step S100 includes:
  • Step S210 Query the electronic program menu information.
  • the time-shifted program playback device queries the EPG (electrical program guide), for example, the live broadcast time Tcurrent of the "news broadcast” recorded on the EPG is 19 points.
  • Step S220 Acquire, according to the electronic program menu information, the live time T current of the television program.
  • the time-shifted program playback device acquires the live broadcast time Tcurrent of the television program according to the information recorded by the EPG.
  • the live broadcast time of the "news broadcast” recorded on the EPG is 19 points, and the live broadcast time Tcurrent of "news broadcast” is known. 19 o'clock.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a refinement process of step S300 in FIG. 1.
  • the step S300 includes:
  • the step S300 specifically includes:
  • Step S310 correcting the time shift playing time Tstar of the time shift program according to the synchronization offset time Tshift.
  • the time-shifted program playing device corrects the playing time of the television program according to the calculated synchronization offset time Tshift. For example, if the synchronization offset time Tshift is calculated to be negative 4 minutes by calculation, the time-shifted program content is skipped 4 After a minute, the playback is performed; if the synchronization offset time Tshift is calculated to be positive for 3 minutes, the time-shifted program content buffer is delayed by 3 minutes and then played.
  • Step S320 Perform time-shift playback on the time-shifted program according to the corrected time-shifted play time.
  • the time-shifted program playing device performs time-shifted playback on the currently played time-shifted program according to the corrected time-shifted playing time, so that the played time-shifted program is synchronized with the preset time-shifted program playing time.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of an embodiment of a time shift program playing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the time shift program playing device include:
  • the obtaining module 10 is configured to acquire a time shift play time T star , a live broadcast time T current , a missed time T terr , and a time shift time T dis ;
  • the determining module 20 determines the synchronization offset time T shift according to the time shift playing time T star , the live time T current , the tamper time T terr and the time shift time T dis ;
  • the calibration module 30 corrects the time-shifted program according to the synchronization offset time T shift .
  • the acquiring module 10 of the time shift program playing device receives the time shift instruction, intercepts the video image information of the time shifting program during the current time shifting, and obtains the current video of the television in time shift according to the captured video image information during the current time shifting playback.
  • Time channel information and time shift play time T star wherein time shift play time Tstar refers to the time when the viewer plays back the program content of the past time, for example, the time shift play time Tstar of the time shift program of "From the Stars" is 10 points, That is, "You from the Stars" is played from 10 o'clock.
  • the time-shifted program playback device queries the EPG (electrical program guide) to obtain the live broadcast time Tcurrent of the television program based on the information recorded by the EPG.
  • Table 1 is the EPG. As can be seen from Table 1, the "From the Stars" recorded on the EPG is 10:30 in the first episode of CCTV1. You can know that "from the stars.” The live broadcast time Tcurrent is 10:30. Trouble time Tterr is the time included in the error insertion of other video images. There are two main sources of Tterr: one is because the time and latitude calibration are different in different parts of the country, and the transmitting station will carry other images during the program playback. Transfer, that is, the time when the other program is suddenly inserted while playing the current program.
  • the ambiguous time Tterr can be directly obtained by capturing the error information of other videos by the time-shifting program playing device. For example, the total error time of capturing other video playing videos is 30 seconds, indicating that the time-shifted program playing device is playing at time shift.
  • the trouble time Tterr is 30 seconds.
  • the time shift time Td is is a fixed configuration time, and is set according to the actual needs of the user. For example, the user sets the time to 30 minutes, that is, the time shift playback is theoretically performed after 30 minutes.
  • the calibration module 30 of the time shift program playing device corrects the playing time of the television program according to the calculated synchronization offset time Tshift, so that the played television program is synchronized with the preset time shift program, for example, see FIG. 2 further.
  • the live time Tcurrent is 10:30
  • the time-shifted play time (T star ) is 10:1
  • the user-set time shift time Tdis is 30 minutes
  • the acquired time Tterr is 3 minutes.
  • Tshift Tstar-Tcurrent-Tterr-Tdis, calculate the synchronization offset time Tshift to be negative for 4 minutes, then skip the time-shifted program content after 4 minutes of play; if the calculated synchronization offset time Tshift is positive for 3 minutes, then The time-shifted program content cache is delayed after 3 minutes of playback.
  • the time-shift program playing device provided in this embodiment corrects the garbled time of the time-shifted program, thereby enhancing the user experience and improving the audience satisfaction.
  • the intercepting module 10 includes:
  • the intercepting unit 11 is configured to intercept video image information of the television program during time-shift playback
  • the time shift obtaining unit 12 is configured to acquire channel information of the television program and a time shift playing time Tstar according to the video image information.
  • the intercepting unit 11 of the time shift program playing device receives the time shift instruction and acquires the current video image information by intercepting the television program mode.
  • the time shift obtaining unit 12 of the time shift program playing device recognizes the channel name corresponding to the current picture by the time shift screening icon channel name algorithm according to the video image information of the intercepted television program, and attaches the channel number and name of the program to the storage area.
  • Image pixel data of one tenth of the vertical direction of the picture in the storage area 1 and all of the horizontal direction (the position where the start point x is 0 and the y axis is 0) are stored in the storage area 2.
  • the time-shifted program playing device searches and arranges all the frequency information of the specified range, as shown in Table 1, and stores it in the storage area 3, and reads the vertical direction of each frame of each channel in the storage area 3 One and the horizontal direction are all compared with the picture in the storage area 2. If the size is the same, the white pixels in the pixel data are subtracted two to obtain a set of image data, wherein the smallest value is the current time shift The program channel is the same as the live broadcast.
  • the entire image 1280 (X) x 720 (Y), indicating that the current image has a resolution of 1280x720, a length of 1280, and a width of 720.
  • the channel of the current time shifting program is the same as the channel of the live program.
  • the acquiring module 10 further includes:
  • the query unit 13 is configured to query the electronic program menu information
  • the live broadcast obtaining unit 14 is configured to acquire channel information of the television program and the live broadcast time according to the electronic program menu information.
  • the inquiry unit 13 of the time-shifted program playback device queries the EPG (electrical program guide, for example, the live broadcast time Tcurrent of the "News Network" recorded on the EPG is 19 points.
  • the live broadcast acquisition unit 14 of the time-shifted program playback device acquires the live broadcast time Tcurrent of the television program according to the information recorded by the EPG. For example, if the live broadcast time of the "news broadcast” recorded on the EPG is 19 points, the "news broadcast” can be known. The live time Tcurrent is 19 points.
  • the calibration module 40 includes:
  • a correcting unit 41 configured to correct a playing time of the television program
  • the playing unit 42 is configured to perform time-shift playback on the television program according to the corrected playing time.
  • the correction unit 41 of the time shift program playback apparatus corrects the play time of the television program based on the calculated synchronization offset time Tshift, for example, if the synchronization offset time Tshift is calculated to be negative 4 minutes by calculation, the time shift program is The content is skipped after 4 minutes of play; if the synchronization offset time Tshift is calculated to be positive 3 minutes, the time-shifted program content buffer is delayed by 3 minutes and then played.
  • the playing unit 42 of the time-shifted program playing device performs time-shifted playback on the currently played time-shifted program according to the corrected time-shifted playing time, so that the played time-shifted program is synchronized with the preset time-shifted program playing time. .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Television Signal Processing For Recording (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a time shifting program playing method, comprising: acquiring a time shifting playing time Tstar, a live time Tcurrent, a disorder time Tterr and a time shifting time Tdis; according to the time shifting playing time Tstar, the live time Tcurrent, the disorder time Tterr and the time shifting time Tdis, determining a synchronization shift time Tshift; and according to the synchronization shift time Tshift, correcting a time shifting program. Also disclosed is a time shifting program playing device. The present invention solves the problem of time shifting program disorder, thereby enhancing the user experience and improving the audience satisfaction.

Description

时移节目播放方法和装置Time shift program playing method and device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及音视频播放领域,尤其涉及时移节目播放方法和装置。The present invention relates to the field of audio and video broadcasting, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for playing a time-shifted program.
背景技术Background technique
时移节目,又叫时间移动节目,是指观众回放过去时间的直播节目内容,时移节目拥有高清的解析度,多套的节目内容,因而越来越受观众的青睐,然而,电视播放时移节目时,出现播放的节目内容错乱,比如:观众正在观看CCTV1的《新闻联播》时,电视突然插播《来自星星的你》十秒后,接着又重新播放新闻节目,这样,让观众感觉很奇怪,尤其是对于喜欢看电视剧的观众来说,当观众正随着剧情的深入,同剧中的人物同呼吸、共命运的时候,突然插入一段错乱节目,这就相当于插入了一段广告,让观众对此感到十分讨厌。因此,如果解决时移节目的错乱,是一个亟待解决的问题。Time-shifted programs, also called time-shifted programs, refer to the content of live broadcasts played by viewers in the past. Time-shifted programs have high-definition resolution and multiple sets of program content, which is increasingly favored by viewers. However, when playing TV When the program is moved, the content of the program that appears is disordered. For example, when the viewer is watching CCTV1's "News Network", the TV suddenly inserts "You from the Stars" ten seconds later, and then replays the news program, thus making the audience feel very Strange, especially for viewers who like to watch TV dramas, when the audience is following the story deep, and the characters in the same drama share the same fate, suddenly insert a messy program, which is equivalent to inserting an advertisement. Let the audience feel very annoyed about it. Therefore, if the solution to the disorder of the time-shifting program is solved, it is an urgent problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的提供的时移节目播放方法和装置,旨在解决时移节目的错乱问题。The time-shift program playing method and apparatus provided by the present invention are directed to solving the problem of disorder of time-shifted programs.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供的一种时移节目播放方法,包括以下步骤:To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a time shift program playing method, including the following steps:
获取时移播放时间Tstar、直播时间Tcurrent、错乱时间Tterr和时移时间TdisObtaining time shift play time T star , live time T current , missed time T terr and time shift time T dis ;
根据所述时移播放时间Tstar、所述直播时间Tcurrent、所述错乱时间Tterr和所述时移时间Tdis,确定同步偏移时间TshiftDetermining a synchronization offset time T shift according to the time shift play time T star , the live broadcast time T current , the error time T terr , and the time shift time T dis ;
根据所述同步偏移时间Tshift,对时移节目进行修正。The time-shifted program is corrected according to the synchronization offset time T shift .
优选地,所述获取时移播放时间Tstar、直播时间Tcurrent错乱时间Tterr和时移时间Tdis的步骤包括:Preferably, the step of acquiring the time shift play time T star , the live broadcast time T current ambiguity time T terr and the time shift time T dis includes:
截取所述时移节目在视频播放时的视频图像信息;Intercepting video image information of the time-shifted program during video playback;
根据所述视频图像信息,获取所述时移节目的时移播放时间TstarObtaining a time shift play time T star of the time shift program according to the video image information.
优选地,所述获取时移播放时间Tstar、直播时间Tcurrent、错乱时间Tterr和时移时间Tdis的步骤包括:Preferably, the step of acquiring the time shift play time T star , the live broadcast time T current , the missed time T terr and the time shift time T dis includes:
查询电子节目菜单信息; Query electronic program menu information;
根据所述电子节目菜单信息,获取所述电视节目的所述直播时间TcurrentObtaining the live time T current of the television program according to the electronic program menu information.
优选地,所述错乱时间Tterr为错误插播其他视频图像时所包含的时间,所述同步偏移时间Tshift=Tcurrent-Tstar-Tterr-Tdis。Preferably, the tampering time Tterr is a time included when erroneously inserting other video images, and the synchronization offset time Tshift=Tcurrent-Tstar-Tterr-Tdis.
优选地,所述根据所述同步偏移时间Tshift,对电视播放的时移节目进行同步修正的步骤包括:Preferably, the step of performing synchronization correction on the time-shifted program of the television broadcast according to the synchronization offset time T shift includes:
根据所述同步偏移时间Tshift对所述时移节目的时移播放时间进行修正;Correcting a time shift playing time of the time shift program according to the synchronization offset time Tshift;
根据所述修正后的时移播放时间,对所述时移节目进行时移播放。Time-shifting the time-shifted program is performed according to the corrected time-shifted playing time.
为了解决上述的技术问题,本发明进一步提供一种时移节目播放装置,包括:In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention further provides a time shift program playing apparatus, including:
获取模块,用于获取时移播放时间Tstar、直播时间Tcurrent、错乱时间Tterr和时移时间TdisThe obtaining module is configured to obtain a time shift play time T star , a live broadcast time T current , a missed time T terr , and a time shift time T dis ;
确定模块,根据所述时移播放时间Tstar、所述直播时间Tcurrent、所述错乱时间Tterr和所述时移时间Tdis,确定同步偏移时间Tshifta determining module, determining a synchronization offset time T shift according to the time shift playing time T star , the live time T current , the tamper time T terr and the time shift time T dis ;
校准模块,根据所述同步偏移时间Tshift,对时移节目进行修正。The calibration module corrects the time-shifted program according to the synchronization offset time T shift .
优选地,所述获取模块包括:Preferably, the obtaining module comprises:
截取单元,用于截取所述时移节目在视频播放时的视频图像信息;An intercepting unit, configured to intercept video image information of the time-shifted program during video playback;
时移播放时间获取单元,用于根据所述视频图像信息,获取所述时移节目的时移播放时间TstarAnd a time shift playing time acquiring unit, configured to acquire a time shift playing time T star of the time shifting program according to the video image information.
优选地,所述获取模块还包括:Preferably, the obtaining module further includes:
查询单元,用于查询所述电子节目菜单信息;a query unit, configured to query the electronic program menu information;
直播时间获取单元,用于根据所述电子节目菜单信息,获取所述电视节目的所述直播时间TcurrentThe live broadcast time acquisition unit is configured to acquire the live broadcast time T current of the television program according to the electronic program menu information.
优选地,所述错乱时间Tterr为错误插播其他视频图像时所包含的时间,所述同步偏移时间Tshift=Tcurrent-Tstar-Tterr-Tdis。Preferably, the tampering time Tterr is a time included when erroneously inserting other video images, and the synchronization offset time Tshift=Tcurrent-Tstar-Tterr-Tdis.
优选地,所述校准模块包括:Preferably, the calibration module comprises:
修正单元,用于根据所述同步偏移时间Tshift对所述时移节目的时移播放时间进行修正;a correction unit, configured to correct a time shift playing time of the time shift program according to the synchronization offset time Tshift;
播放单元,用于根据所述修正后的时移播放时间,对所述时移节目进行时移播放。a playing unit, configured to perform time-shifted playback of the time-shifted program according to the corrected time-shifted playing time.
本发明提供了一种时移节目播放方法以及时移节目播放装置,通过获取 时移播放时间Tstar、直播时间Tcurrent、错乱时间Tterr和时移时间Tdis;根据所述时移播放时间Tstar、所述直播时间Tcurrent、所述错乱时间Tterr和所述时移时间Tdis,确定同步偏移时间Tshift;根据所述同步偏移时间Tshift,对时移节目进行修正。本发明解决了时移节目错乱的问题,增强用户体验,提升观众满意度。The present invention provides a time shift program playing method and a time shift program playing device, which acquires a time shift play time T star , a live broadcast time T current , a missed time T terr , and a time shift time T dis ; according to the time shift play time T star , the live time T current , the missed time T terr and the time shift time T dis , determining a synchronization offset time T shift ; and correcting the time shift program according to the synchronization offset time T shift . The invention solves the problem of time-shifted program confusion, enhances user experience and improves audience satisfaction.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明时移节目播放方法一实施例的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a time shift program playing method according to the present invention;
图2为图1中所述获取时移播放时间Tstar、直播时间Tcurrent、错乱时间Tterr和时移时间Tdis的步骤的第一细化流程示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a first refinement process of the steps of acquiring a time shift play time T star , a live broadcast time T current , a missed time T terr , and a time shift time Tdis as illustrated in FIG. 1 ;
图3为图1中所述获取时移播放时间Tstar、直播时间Tcurrent、错乱时间Tterr和时移时间Tdis的步骤的步骤的第二细化流程示意图;3 is a second refinement flow diagram of the steps of the steps of acquiring the time shift play time T star , the live broadcast time T current , the missed time T terr , and the time shift time Tdis in FIG. 1 ;
图4为图1中所述根据所述同步偏移时间Tshift,对时移节目进行修正的步骤的细化流程示意图;4 is a schematic diagram showing a refinement process of the step of correcting a time-shifted program according to the synchronization offset time T shift in FIG. 1;
图5为本发明时移节目播放装置一实施例的功能模块示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of an embodiment of a time shift program playing apparatus according to the present invention;
图6为图5中获取模块的第一功能模块示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a first functional module of the acquisition module of FIG. 5;
图7为图5中获取模块的第二功能模块示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of a second functional module of the acquisition module of FIG. 5;
图8为图5中校准模块的功能模块示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of the calibration module of FIG. 5.
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments.
具体实施方式detailed description
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
本发明提供一种时移节目播放方法,参照图1,图1为本发明时移节目播放方法一实施例的流程示意图,在一实施例中,该时移节目播放方法,包括以下步骤:The present invention provides a method for playing a time-shifted program. Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for playing a time-shifted program according to an embodiment of the present invention. In an embodiment, the method for playing a time-shifted program includes the following steps:
步骤S100、获取时移播放时间Tstar、直播时间Tcurrent、错乱时间Tterr和时移时间TdisStep S100: Obtain a time shift play time T star , a live broadcast time T current , a missed time T terr , and a time shift time T dis .
时移节目播放装置接收时移指令,截取时移节目在当前时移播放时的视 频图像信息,根据截取的当前时移播放时的视频图像信息,获取电视在时移播放当前视频时的频道信息和时移播放时间Tstar,其中,时移播放时间Tstar指观众回放过去时间的节目内容的时间,比如《来自星星的你》时移节目的时移播放时间Tstar为10点,即从10点播放《来自星星的你》。The time shift program playing device receives the time shift instruction, intercepts the video image information of the time shifting program during the current time shifting, and obtains the channel information when the television plays the current video in time shift according to the captured video image information during the current time shifting play. And the time shift play time T star , wherein the time shift play time Tstar refers to the time when the viewer plays back the program content of the past time, for example, the time shift play time Tstar of the time shift program of "From the stars" is 10 points, that is, from 10 o'clock. Play "You from the Stars".
时移节目播放装置查询EPG(electrical program guide,电子节目菜单信息,根据EPG记载的信息获取所述电视节目的直播时间Tcurrent。如表1所示,表1为EPG,由表1可知,EPG上记载的《来自星星的你》在频道CCTV1播放第一集的播放时间为10点30分,即可获知《来自星星的你》的直播时间Tcurrent为10点30分。The time-shifted program playback device queries the EPG (electrical program guide) to obtain the live broadcast time Tcurrent of the television program according to the information recorded by the EPG. As shown in Table 1, Table 1 is an EPG, as shown in Table 1, on the EPG. The recorded "From the Stars" in the channel CCTV1 play the first episode of the play time is 10:30, you can know that "From the stars of you" live time Tcurrent is 10:30.
Figure PCTCN2014093720-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2014093720-appb-000001
表1Table 1
错乱时间Tterr为错误插播其他视频图像时所包含的时间,错乱时间Tterr来源主要有二种:一种是因为全国各个地方时间和纬度的校准不同,发射台在节目播放过程中会夹带其他图像的传送,即播放当前的节目时突然插播其它视频的时间,例如观众正在观看CCTV1的《新闻联播》时,电视突然插播十秒的时间播放《来自星星的你》,这插播的十秒的时间即为错乱时间Tterr;另一种:地方接收台发现总台发送的图像内容有其他的节目出现的时间长度。错乱时间Tterr可以通过时移节目播放装置抓取其他视频的错误信息而直接获取,比如,抓取到其他视频播放视频的错误时间总和为30秒,则说明时移节目播放装置在时移播放的错乱时间Tterr为30秒。时移时间Tdis为固定配置 时间,根据用户的实际需要进行设置,比如用户设置为30分钟,即理论上30分钟后进行时移播放。Trouble time Tterr is the time included in the error insertion of other video images. There are two main sources of Tterr: one is because the time and latitude calibration are different in different parts of the country, and the transmitting station will carry other images during the program playback. Transfer, that is, the time when the other program is suddenly inserted while playing the current program. For example, when the viewer is watching CCTV1's "News Network", the TV suddenly inserts the "You from the Stars" for ten seconds, and the ten seconds of the insertion is For the confusing time Tterr; the other: the local receiving station finds that the image content sent by the main station has the length of time that other programs appear. The ambiguous time Tterr can be directly obtained by capturing the error information of other videos by the time-shifting program playing device. For example, the total error time of capturing other video playing videos is 30 seconds, indicating that the time-shifted program playing device is playing at time shift. The trouble time Tterr is 30 seconds. Time shift time Tdis is fixed configuration The time is set according to the actual needs of the user. For example, the user sets the time to 30 minutes, that is, the time shift playback is theoretically performed after 30 minutes.
步骤S200、根据所述时移播放时间Tstar、所述直播时间Tcurrent、所述错乱时间Tterr和所述时移时间Tdis,确定同步偏移时间TshiftStep S200: Determine a synchronization offset time T shift according to the time shift play time T star , the live broadcast time T current , the error time T terr , and the time shift time T dis .
时移节目播放装置根据时移播放时间Tstar、直播时间Tcurrent、错乱时间Tterr和时移时间Tdis这几个时间参数,计算同步偏移时间Tshift,同步偏移时间Tshift=Tstar-Tcurrent-Tterr-Tdis,如表二所示,通过计算,得出同步偏移时间Tshift。The time shift program playing device calculates the synchronization offset time Tshift according to the time shifting time Tstar, the live time Tcurrent, the garbled time Tterr and the time shift time Tdis, and the synchronization offset time Tshift=Tstar-Tcurrent-Tterr-Tdis As shown in Table 2, the synchronization offset time Tshift is obtained by calculation.
Figure PCTCN2014093720-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2014093720-appb-000002
表2Table 2
步骤S300、根据所述同步偏移时间Tshift,对时移节目进行修正。Step S300, correcting the time shift program according to the synchronization offset time Tshift.
时移节目播放装置根据计算出来的同步偏移时间Tshift,对电视节目的播放时间进行修正,使播放的电视节目与预设的时移节目同步,例如,进一步参见图2,在CCTV2频道中,直播时间Tcurrent为10点30分钟,时移播放时间(Tstar)为10点1分,用户设置的时移时间Tdis为30分钟,获取的错乱时间Tterr为3分钟,则通过公式Tshift=Tstar-Tcurrent-Tterr-Tdis,计算出同步偏移时间Tshift为负4分钟,则将时移节目内容跳过4分钟后播放;如果计算出同步偏移时间Tshift为正3分钟,则将时移节目内容缓存延迟3分钟后进行播放。 The time-shifted program playing device corrects the playing time of the television program according to the calculated synchronization offset time Tshift, so that the played television program is synchronized with the preset time-shifted program. For example, referring further to FIG. 2, in the CCTV2 channel, The live time Tcurrent is 10:30, the time shift playback time (T star ) is 10:1, the time shift time Tdis set by the user is 30 minutes, and the acquired time Tterr is 3 minutes, then the formula Tshift=Tstar- Tcurrent-Tterr-Tdis, calculate the synchronization offset time Tshift to be negative 4 minutes, then play the time-shifted program content after skipping for 4 minutes; if the synchronization offset time Tshift is calculated to be positive 3 minutes, the program content will be time-shifted The cache is delayed after 3 minutes of playback.
本实施例提供的时移节目播放方法,对时移节目的错乱时间进行修正,从而增强用户体验,提升观众满意度。The time-shift program playing method provided in this embodiment corrects the garbled time of the time-shifted program, thereby enhancing the user experience and improving the audience satisfaction.
进一步参见图2,图2为图1中步骤S100的第一细化流程示意图,在图2中,所述步骤S100包括:Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first refinement process of step S100 in FIG. 1. In FIG. 2, the step S100 includes:
步骤S110、截取所述时移节目在视频播放时的视频图像信息。Step S110, intercepting video image information of the time-shifted program during video playback.
时移节目播放装置接收时移指令,通过截取电视节目方式,获取当前的视频图像信息。The time-shifted program playback device receives the time shift instruction and acquires the current video image information by intercepting the television program mode.
步骤S120、据所述视频图像信息,获取所述时移节目的时移播放时间TstarStep S120: Acquire a time shift playing time T star of the time shift program according to the video image information.
时移节目播放装置根据截取的电视节目的视频图像信息,通过时移筛选图标频道名称算法识别出当前的图片对应的频道名称,将节目的频道号和名称附带到存储区1中:读取存储区1中图片的竖直方向十分之一和水平方向全部(开始点x轴为0,y轴为0的位置)的图像像素数据,存储到存储区2中。The time shift program playing device identifies the channel name corresponding to the current picture by the time shift screening icon channel name algorithm according to the video image information of the intercepted television program, and attaches the channel number and name of the program to the storage area 1: reading the storage The image pixel data of one tenth of the vertical direction of the picture in the area 1 and all of the horizontal direction (the position where the start point x is 0 and the y axis is 0) is stored in the storage area 2.
时移节目播放装置将指定范围的频点信息全部搜索和排列,如表1所示,存储在存储区3中,读取存储区3中每一个频道的每一帧图片中竖直方向十分之一和水平方向全部,与存储区2中的图片进行比较,如果大小一样,则将像素数据中白色像素两个相减,得到一组图像数据,其中,最小的那个值就是当前时移节目和直播一样的节目频道。The time-shifted program playing device searches and arranges all the frequency information of the specified range, as shown in Table 1, and stores it in the storage area 3, and reads the vertical direction of each frame of each channel in the storage area 3 One and the horizontal direction are all compared with the picture in the storage area 2. If the size is the same, the white pixels in the pixel data are subtracted two to obtain a set of image data, wherein the smallest value is the current time shift The program channel is the same as the live broadcast.
例如:E.g:
输入部分:Input section:
整个图像:1280(X)x720(Y),表示当前图像的分辨率为1280x720,长度为1280,宽度为720。The entire image: 1280 (X) x 720 (Y), indicating that the current image has a resolution of 1280x720, a length of 1280, and a width of 720.
设定如下参数,其中,Set the following parameters, among them,
Pic_xstar:时移节目的水平方向开始的像素位置,比如:Pic_xstar=1。Pic_xstar: The pixel position at which the horizontal direction of the time-shifted program starts, for example: Pic_xstar=1.
Pic_xend:时移节目的水平方向结束的像素位置,比如:Pic_xend=1280,取水平方向像素的全部。Pic_xend: The pixel position at which the horizontal direction of the time-shifted program ends, for example: Pic_xend=1280, taking all the pixels in the horizontal direction.
Pic_ystar:时移节目的竖直方向开始的像素位置,比如:Pic_ystar=1。Pic_ystar: The pixel position at which the vertical direction of the time-shifted program starts, for example: Pic_ystar=1.
Pic_yend:时移节目的竖直方向结束的像素位置,比如:Pic_yend=720/10=72,行像素,取竖直方向像素的十分之一。 Pic_yend: The pixel position at which the vertical direction of the time-shifted program ends, for example: Pic_yend=720/10=72, the line pixel, which is one tenth of the pixel in the vertical direction.
Pic_Dxstar:直播节目的水平方向开始的像素位置,比如:Pic_Dxstar=1。Pic_Dxstar: The pixel position at which the live program starts in the horizontal direction, for example: Pic_Dxstar=1.
Pic_Dxend:直播节目的水平方向结束的像素位置,比如:Pic_Dxend=1280。Pic_Dxend: The pixel position of the live program ending in the horizontal direction, for example: Pic_Dxend=1280.
Pic_Dystar:直播节目的竖直方向开始的像素位置,比如:Pic_Dystar=1。Pic_Dystar: The pixel position of the live program starting from the vertical direction, for example: Pic_Dystar=1.
Pic_Dyend:直播节目的竖直方向结束的像素位置,比如:Pic_Dyend=720/10=72,行像素。Pic_Dyend: The pixel position of the live program ending in the vertical direction, for example: Pic_Dyend=720/10=72, line pixel.
LogR=0x00,红色像素为0,LogR=0x00, red pixel is 0,
LogG=0x00,绿色像素为0,LogG=0x00, green pixel is 0,
LogB=0x00,蓝色像素为0,LogB=0x00, blue pixel is 0,
当LogR,LogG,LogB都为0的像素点时,表示为当前图标的颜色。When the LogR, LogG, and LogB are all 0 pixels, it is expressed as the color of the current icon.
输出部分:Output section:
设定如下参数,其中,Set the following parameters, among them,
时移筛选图标频道名称像素差值:LogOutputPixDis,比如:LogOutputPixDis=0,表示当前是CCTV1,对应频道号1。Time shift filter icon channel name pixel difference: LogOutputPixDis, for example: LogOutputPixDis=0, indicating that it is currently CCTV1, corresponding channel number 1.
时移图片的频道图标的像素中白色像素总和,
Figure PCTCN2014093720-appb-000003
比如:CCTV1,10+10+20+10+10=60。
The sum of the white pixels in the pixels of the channel icon of the time-shifted image,
Figure PCTCN2014093720-appb-000003
For example: CCTV1, 10+10+20+10+10=60.
直播图片的频道台标的像素中白色像素总和,
Figure PCTCN2014093720-appb-000004
比如:CCTV1,10+10+20+10+10=60。
The sum of white pixels in the pixels of the channel logo of the live picture,
Figure PCTCN2014093720-appb-000004
For example: CCTV1, 10+10+20+10+10=60.
如果,in case,
Figure PCTCN2014093720-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2014093720-appb-000005
则当前时移节目的频道与直播节目的频道相同。Then, the channel of the current time shifting program is the same as the channel of the live program.
进一步参见图3,图3为图1中步骤S100的第二细化流程示意图,在图3中,所述步骤S100包括:Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second refinement process of step S100 in FIG. 1. In FIG. 3, the step S100 includes:
步骤S210、查询所述电子节目菜单信息。 Step S210: Query the electronic program menu information.
时移节目播放装置查询EPG(electrical program guide,电子节目菜单信息),比如查询到EPG上记载的《新闻联播》的直播时间Tcurrent为19点。The time-shifted program playback device queries the EPG (electrical program guide), for example, the live broadcast time Tcurrent of the "news broadcast" recorded on the EPG is 19 points.
步骤S220、根据所述电子节目菜单信息,获取所述电视节目的所述直播时间TcurrentStep S220: Acquire, according to the electronic program menu information, the live time T current of the television program.
时移节目播放装置根据EPG记载的信息获取所述电视节目的直播时间Tcurrent,比如查询到EPG上记载的《新闻联播》的直播时间为19点,即可获知《新闻联播》的直播时间Tcurrent为19点。The time-shifted program playback device acquires the live broadcast time Tcurrent of the television program according to the information recorded by the EPG. For example, the live broadcast time of the "news broadcast" recorded on the EPG is 19 points, and the live broadcast time Tcurrent of "news broadcast" is known. 19 o'clock.
进一步参见图4,图4为图1中步骤S300的细化流程示意图,在图4中,所述步骤S300包括:Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a refinement process of step S300 in FIG. 1. In FIG. 4, the step S300 includes:
本实施例提供的时移节目播放方法,所述的步骤S300具体包括:The time shift program playing method provided in this embodiment, the step S300 specifically includes:
步骤S310、根据所述同步偏移时间Tshift对所述时移节目的时移播放时间Tstar进行修正。Step S310, correcting the time shift playing time Tstar of the time shift program according to the synchronization offset time Tshift.
时移节目播放装置根据计算出来的同步偏移时间Tshift,对电视节目的播放时间进行修正,例如,如果通过计算得出同步偏移时间Tshift为负4分钟,则将时移节目内容跳过4分钟后播放;如果计算出同步偏移时间Tshift为正3分钟,则将时移节目内容缓存延迟3分钟后进行播放。The time-shifted program playing device corrects the playing time of the television program according to the calculated synchronization offset time Tshift. For example, if the synchronization offset time Tshift is calculated to be negative 4 minutes by calculation, the time-shifted program content is skipped 4 After a minute, the playback is performed; if the synchronization offset time Tshift is calculated to be positive for 3 minutes, the time-shifted program content buffer is delayed by 3 minutes and then played.
步骤S320、根据所述修正后的时移播放时间,对所述时移节目进行时移播放。Step S320: Perform time-shift playback on the time-shifted program according to the corrected time-shifted play time.
时移节目播放装置根据所述修正后的时移播放时间,对当前播放的时移节目修正后进行时移播放,使播放的时移节目与预设的时移节目播放时间同步。The time-shifted program playing device performs time-shifted playback on the currently played time-shifted program according to the corrected time-shifted playing time, so that the played time-shifted program is synchronized with the preset time-shifted program playing time.
本实施例还提供一种时移节目播放装置,如图5所示,图5为本发明时移节目播放装置一实施例的功能模块示意图,在一实施例中,所述时移节目播放装置包括:The embodiment also provides a time shift program playing device. As shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of an embodiment of a time shift program playing device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In an embodiment, the time shift program playing device include:
获取模块10,用于获取时移播放时间Tstar、直播时间Tcurrent、错乱时间Tterr和时移时间TdisThe obtaining module 10 is configured to acquire a time shift play time T star , a live broadcast time T current , a missed time T terr , and a time shift time T dis ;
确定模块20,根据所述时移播放时间Tstar、所述直播时间Tcurrent、所述错乱时间Tterr和所述时移时间Tdis,确定同步偏移时间TshiftThe determining module 20 determines the synchronization offset time T shift according to the time shift playing time T star , the live time T current , the tamper time T terr and the time shift time T dis ;
校准模块30,根据所述同步偏移时间Tshift,对时移节目进行修正。 The calibration module 30 corrects the time-shifted program according to the synchronization offset time T shift .
时移节目播放装置的获取模块10接收时移指令,截取时移节目在当前时移播放时的视频图像信息,根据截取的当前时移播放时的视频图像信息,获取电视在时移播放当前视频时的频道信息和时移播放时间Tstar,其中,时移播放时间Tstar指观众回放过去时间的节目内容的时间,比如《来自星星的你》时移节目的时移播放时间Tstar为10点,即从10点播放《来自星星的你》。时移节目播放装置查询EPG(electrical program guide,电子节目菜单信息),根据EPG记载的信息获取所述电视节目的直播时间Tcurrent。如表1所示,表1为EPG,由表1可知,EPG上记载的《来自星星的你》在频道CCTV1播放第一集的播放时间为10点30分,即可获知《来自星星的你》的直播时间Tcurrent为10点30分。错乱时间Tterr为错误插播其他视频图像时所包含的时间,错乱时间Tterr来源主要有二种:一种是因为全国各个地方时间和纬度的校准不同,发射台在节目播放过程中会夹带其他图像的传送,即播放当前的节目时突然插播其它视频的时间,例如观众正在观看CCTV1的《新闻联播》时,电视突然插播十秒的时间播放《来自星星的你》,这插播的十秒的时间即为错乱时间Tterr;另一种:地方接收台发现总台发送的图像内容有其他的节目出现的时间长度。错乱时间Tterr可以通过时移节目播放装置抓取其他视频的错误信息而直接获取,比如,抓取到其他视频播放视频的错误时间总和为30秒,则说明时移节目播放装置在时移播放的错乱时间Tterr为30秒。时移时间Tdis为固定配置时间,根据用户的实际需要进行设置,比如用户设置为30分钟,即理论上30分钟后进行时移播放。The acquiring module 10 of the time shift program playing device receives the time shift instruction, intercepts the video image information of the time shifting program during the current time shifting, and obtains the current video of the television in time shift according to the captured video image information during the current time shifting playback. Time channel information and time shift play time T star , wherein time shift play time Tstar refers to the time when the viewer plays back the program content of the past time, for example, the time shift play time Tstar of the time shift program of "From the Stars" is 10 points, That is, "You from the Stars" is played from 10 o'clock. The time-shifted program playback device queries the EPG (electrical program guide) to obtain the live broadcast time Tcurrent of the television program based on the information recorded by the EPG. As shown in Table 1, Table 1 is the EPG. As can be seen from Table 1, the "From the Stars" recorded on the EPG is 10:30 in the first episode of CCTV1. You can know that "from the stars." The live broadcast time Tcurrent is 10:30. Trouble time Tterr is the time included in the error insertion of other video images. There are two main sources of Tterr: one is because the time and latitude calibration are different in different parts of the country, and the transmitting station will carry other images during the program playback. Transfer, that is, the time when the other program is suddenly inserted while playing the current program. For example, when the viewer is watching CCTV1's "News Network", the TV suddenly inserts the "You from the Stars" for ten seconds, and the ten seconds of the insertion is For the confusing time Tterr; the other: the local receiving station finds that the image content sent by the main station has the length of time that other programs appear. The ambiguous time Tterr can be directly obtained by capturing the error information of other videos by the time-shifting program playing device. For example, the total error time of capturing other video playing videos is 30 seconds, indicating that the time-shifted program playing device is playing at time shift. The trouble time Tterr is 30 seconds. The time shift time Tdis is a fixed configuration time, and is set according to the actual needs of the user. For example, the user sets the time to 30 minutes, that is, the time shift playback is theoretically performed after 30 minutes.
时移节目播放装置的确定模块20根据时移播放时间Tstar、直播时间Tcurrent、错乱时间Tterr和时移时间Tdis这几个时间参数,计算同步偏移时间Tshift,同步偏移时间Tshift=Tstar-Tcurrent-Tterr-Tdis,如表二所示,通过计算,得出同步偏移时间Tshift。The determining module 20 of the time shift program playing device calculates the synchronization offset time Tshift according to the time shifting time Tstar, the live time Tcurrent, the garbled time Tterr and the time shift time Tdis, and the synchronization offset time Tshift=Tstar-Tcurrent -Tterr-Tdis, as shown in Table 2, by calculation, the synchronization offset time Tshift is obtained.
时移节目播放装置的校准模块30根据计算出来的同步偏移时间Tshift,对电视节目的播放时间进行修正,使播放的电视节目与预设的时移节目同步,例如,进一步参见图2,在CCTV2频道中,直播时间Tcurrent为10点30分钟,时移播放时间(Tstar)为10点1分,用户设置的时移时间Tdis为30分钟,获取的错乱时间Tterr为3分钟,则通过公式Tshift=Tstar-Tcurrent-Tterr-Tdis,计算出同步偏移时间Tshift为负4分钟,则将时移节目内容跳过4分钟后播放; 如果计算出同步偏移时间Tshift为正3分钟,则将时移节目内容缓存延迟3分钟后进行播放。The calibration module 30 of the time shift program playing device corrects the playing time of the television program according to the calculated synchronization offset time Tshift, so that the played television program is synchronized with the preset time shift program, for example, see FIG. 2 further. In the CCTV2 channel, the live time Tcurrent is 10:30, the time-shifted play time (T star ) is 10:1, the user-set time shift time Tdis is 30 minutes, and the acquired time Tterr is 3 minutes. Tshift=Tstar-Tcurrent-Tterr-Tdis, calculate the synchronization offset time Tshift to be negative for 4 minutes, then skip the time-shifted program content after 4 minutes of play; if the calculated synchronization offset time Tshift is positive for 3 minutes, then The time-shifted program content cache is delayed after 3 minutes of playback.
本实施例提供的时移节目播放装置,对时移节目的错乱时间进行修正,从而增强用户体验,提升观众满意度。The time-shift program playing device provided in this embodiment corrects the garbled time of the time-shifted program, thereby enhancing the user experience and improving the audience satisfaction.
如图6所示,本实施例提供的时移节目播放装置,所述截获模块10包括:As shown in FIG. 6, the time shift program playing device provided in this embodiment, the intercepting module 10 includes:
截取单元11,用于截取所述电视节目在时移播放时的视频图像信息;The intercepting unit 11 is configured to intercept video image information of the television program during time-shift playback;
时移获取单元12,用于根据所述视频图像信息,获取所述电视节目的频道信息和时移播放时间Tstar。The time shift obtaining unit 12 is configured to acquire channel information of the television program and a time shift playing time Tstar according to the video image information.
时移节目播放装置的截取单元11接收时移指令,通过截取电视节目方式,获取当前的视频图像信息。The intercepting unit 11 of the time shift program playing device receives the time shift instruction and acquires the current video image information by intercepting the television program mode.
时移节目播放装置的时移获取单元12根据截取的电视节目的视频图像信息,通过时移筛选图标频道名称算法识别出当前的图片对应的频道名称,将节目的频道号和名称附带到存储区1中:读取存储区1中图片的竖直方向十分之一和水平方向全部(开始点x轴为0,y轴为0的位置)的图像像素数据,存储到存储区2中。The time shift obtaining unit 12 of the time shift program playing device recognizes the channel name corresponding to the current picture by the time shift screening icon channel name algorithm according to the video image information of the intercepted television program, and attaches the channel number and name of the program to the storage area. 1 : Image pixel data of one tenth of the vertical direction of the picture in the storage area 1 and all of the horizontal direction (the position where the start point x is 0 and the y axis is 0) are stored in the storage area 2.
时移节目播放装置将指定范围的频点信息全部搜索和排列,如表1所示,存储在存储区3中,读取存储区3中每一个频道的每一帧图片中竖直方向十分之一和水平方向全部,与存储区2中的图片进行比较,如果大小一样,则将像素数据中白色像素两个相减,得到一组图像数据,其中,最小的那个值就是当前时移节目和直播一样的节目频道。The time-shifted program playing device searches and arranges all the frequency information of the specified range, as shown in Table 1, and stores it in the storage area 3, and reads the vertical direction of each frame of each channel in the storage area 3 One and the horizontal direction are all compared with the picture in the storage area 2. If the size is the same, the white pixels in the pixel data are subtracted two to obtain a set of image data, wherein the smallest value is the current time shift The program channel is the same as the live broadcast.
例如:E.g:
输入部分:Input section:
整个图像:1280(X)x720(Y),表示当前图像的分辨率为1280x720,长度为1280,宽度为720。The entire image: 1280 (X) x 720 (Y), indicating that the current image has a resolution of 1280x720, a length of 1280, and a width of 720.
设定如下参数,其中,Set the following parameters, among them,
Pic_xstar:时移节目的水平方向开始的像素位置,比如:Pic_xstar=1。Pic_xstar: The pixel position at which the horizontal direction of the time-shifted program starts, for example: Pic_xstar=1.
Pic_xend:时移节目的水平方向结束的像素位置,比如:Pic_xend=1280,取水平方向像素的全部。Pic_xend: The pixel position at which the horizontal direction of the time-shifted program ends, for example: Pic_xend=1280, taking all the pixels in the horizontal direction.
Pic_ystar:时移节目的竖直方向开始的像素位置,比如:Pic_ystar=1。Pic_ystar: The pixel position at which the vertical direction of the time-shifted program starts, for example: Pic_ystar=1.
Pic_yend:时移节目的竖直方向结束的像素位置,比如:Pic_yend =720/10=72,行像素,取竖直方向像素的十分之一。Pic_yend: The pixel position at which the vertical direction of the time-shifted program ends, for example: Pic_yend =720/10=72, row pixels, taking one tenth of the pixels in the vertical direction.
Pic_Dxstar:直播节目的水平方向开始的像素位置,比如:Pic_Dxstar=1。Pic_Dxstar: The pixel position at which the live program starts in the horizontal direction, for example: Pic_Dxstar=1.
Pic_Dxend:直播节目的水平方向结束的像素位置,比如:Pic_Dxend=1280。Pic_Dxend: The pixel position of the live program ending in the horizontal direction, for example: Pic_Dxend=1280.
Pic_Dystar:直播节目的竖直方向开始的像素位置,比如:Pic_Dystar=1。Pic_Dystar: The pixel position of the live program starting from the vertical direction, for example: Pic_Dystar=1.
Pic_Dyend:直播节目的竖直方向结束的像素位置,比如:Pic_Dyend=720/10=72,行像素。Pic_Dyend: The pixel position of the live program ending in the vertical direction, for example: Pic_Dyend=720/10=72, line pixel.
LogR=0x00,红色像素为0,LogR=0x00, red pixel is 0,
LogG=0x00,绿色像素为0,LogG=0x00, green pixel is 0,
LogB=0x00,蓝色像素为0,LogB=0x00, blue pixel is 0,
当LogR,LogG,LogB都为0的像素点时,表示为当前图标的颜色。When the LogR, LogG, and LogB are all 0 pixels, it is expressed as the color of the current icon.
输出部分:Output section:
设定如下参数,其中,Set the following parameters, among them,
时移筛选图标频道名称像素差值:LogOutputPixDis,比如:LogOutputPixDis=0,表示当前是CCTV1,对应频道号1。Time shift filter icon channel name pixel difference: LogOutputPixDis, for example: LogOutputPixDis=0, indicating that it is currently CCTV1, corresponding channel number 1.
时移图片的频道图标的像素中白色像素总和,
Figure PCTCN2014093720-appb-000006
比如:CCTV1,10+10+20+10+10=60。
The sum of the white pixels in the pixels of the channel icon of the time-shifted image,
Figure PCTCN2014093720-appb-000006
For example: CCTV1, 10+10+20+10+10=60.
直播图片的频道台标的像素中白色像素总和,
Figure PCTCN2014093720-appb-000007
比如:CCTV1,10+10+20+10+10=60。
The sum of white pixels in the pixels of the channel logo of the live picture,
Figure PCTCN2014093720-appb-000007
For example: CCTV1, 10+10+20+10+10=60.
如果,in case,
Figure PCTCN2014093720-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2014093720-appb-000008
则当前时移节目的频道与直播节目的频道相同。Then, the channel of the current time shifting program is the same as the channel of the live program.
如图7所示,本实施例提供的时移节目播放装置,所述获取模块10还包括:As shown in FIG. 7, the time shift program playing device provided in this embodiment, the acquiring module 10 further includes:
查询单元13,用于查询所述电子节目菜单信息; The query unit 13 is configured to query the electronic program menu information;
直播获取单元14,用于根据所述电子节目菜单信息,获取所述电视节目的频道信息和所述直播时间。The live broadcast obtaining unit 14 is configured to acquire channel information of the television program and the live broadcast time according to the electronic program menu information.
时移节目播放装置的查询单元13查询EPG(electrical program guide,电子节目菜单信息,比如查询到EPG上记载的《新闻联播》的直播时间Tcurrent为19点。The inquiry unit 13 of the time-shifted program playback device queries the EPG (electrical program guide, for example, the live broadcast time Tcurrent of the "News Network" recorded on the EPG is 19 points.
时移节目播放装置的直播获取单元14根据EPG记载的信息获取所述电视节目的直播时间Tcurrent,比如查询到EPG上记载的《新闻联播》的直播时间为19点,即可获知《新闻联播》的直播时间Tcurrent为19点。The live broadcast acquisition unit 14 of the time-shifted program playback device acquires the live broadcast time Tcurrent of the television program according to the information recorded by the EPG. For example, if the live broadcast time of the "news broadcast" recorded on the EPG is 19 points, the "news broadcast" can be known. The live time Tcurrent is 19 points.
如图8所示,本实施例提供的时移节目播放装置,所述校准模块40包括:As shown in FIG. 8, the time shift program playing device provided in this embodiment, the calibration module 40 includes:
修正单元41,用于修正所述电视节目的播放时间;a correcting unit 41, configured to correct a playing time of the television program;
播放单元42,用于根据所述修正后的播放时间,对所述电视节目进行时移播放。The playing unit 42 is configured to perform time-shift playback on the television program according to the corrected playing time.
时移节目播放装置的修正单元41根据计算出来的同步偏移时间Tshift,对电视节目的播放时间进行修正,例如,如果通过计算得出同步偏移时间Tshift为负4分钟,则将时移节目内容跳过4分钟后播放;如果计算出同步偏移时间Tshift为正3分钟,则将时移节目内容缓存延迟3分钟后进行播放。The correction unit 41 of the time shift program playback apparatus corrects the play time of the television program based on the calculated synchronization offset time Tshift, for example, if the synchronization offset time Tshift is calculated to be negative 4 minutes by calculation, the time shift program is The content is skipped after 4 minutes of play; if the synchronization offset time Tshift is calculated to be positive 3 minutes, the time-shifted program content buffer is delayed by 3 minutes and then played.
时移节目播放装置的播放单元42根据所述修正后的时移播放时间,对当前播放的时移节目修正后进行时移播放,使播放的时移节目与预设的时移节目播放时间同步。The playing unit 42 of the time-shifted program playing device performs time-shifted playback on the currently played time-shifted program according to the corrected time-shifted playing time, so that the played time-shifted program is synchronized with the preset time-shifted program playing time. .
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。 The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the present invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种时移节目播放方法,其特征在于,所述时移节目播放方法包括以下步骤:A time shift program playing method, characterized in that the time shift program playing method comprises the following steps:
    获取时移播放时间Tstar、直播时间Tcurrent、错乱时间Tterr和时移时间Tdis;Obtaining time shift play time Tstar, live broadcast time Tcurrent, missed time Tterr and time shift time Tdis;
    根据所述时移播放时间Tstar、所述直播时间Tcurrent、所述错乱时间Tterr和所述时移时间Tdis,确定同步偏移时间Tshift;Determining a synchronization offset time Tshift according to the time shift play time Tstar, the live broadcast time Tcurrent, the error time Tterr, and the time shift time Tdis;
    根据所述同步偏移时间Tshift,对时移节目进行修正。The time shift program is corrected according to the synchronization offset time Tshift.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的时移节目播放方法,其特征在于,所述获取时移播放时间Tstar、直播时间Tcurrent错乱时间Tterr和时移时间Tdis的步骤包括:The time shift program playing method according to claim 1, wherein the step of acquiring the time shift play time Tstar, the live broadcast time Tcurrent ambiguity time Tterr, and the time shift time Tdis comprises:
    截取所述时移节目在视频播放时的视频图像信息;Intercepting video image information of the time-shifted program during video playback;
    根据所述视频图像信息,获取所述时移节目的时移播放时间Tstar。Obtaining a time shift playing time Tstar of the time shifting program according to the video image information.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的时移节目播放方法,其特征在于,所述获取时移播放时间Tstar、直播时间Tcurrent、错乱时间Tterr和时移时间Tdis的步骤包括:The time shift program playing method according to claim 1, wherein the step of acquiring the time shift play time Tstar, the live broadcast time Tcurrent, the missed time Tterr, and the time shift time Tdis comprises:
    查询电子节目菜单信息;Query electronic program menu information;
    根据所述电子节目菜单信息,获取所述电视节目的所述直播时间Tcurrent。Obtaining the live time Tcurrent of the television program according to the electronic program menu information.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的时移节目播放方法,其特征在于,所述获取时移播放时间Tstar、直播时间Tcurrent、错乱时间Tterr和时移时间Tdis的步骤包括:The time shift program playing method according to claim 2, wherein the step of acquiring the time shift play time Tstar, the live broadcast time Tcurrent, the missed time Tterr, and the time shift time Tdis comprises:
    查询电子节目菜单信息;Query electronic program menu information;
    根据所述电子节目菜单信息,获取所述电视节目的所述直播时间Tcurrent。Obtaining the live time Tcurrent of the television program according to the electronic program menu information.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的时移节目播放方法,其特征在于,所述错乱时间 Tterr为错误插播其他视频图像时所包含的时间,所述同步偏移时间Tshifi=Tcurrent-Tstar-Tterr-Tdis。A time shift program playing method according to claim 1, wherein said spoofing time Tterr is the time contained in the error insertion of other video images, the synchronization offset time Tshifi=Tcurrent-Tstar-Tterr-Tdis.
  6. 如权利要求2所述的时移节目播放方法,其特征在于,所述错乱时间Tterr为错误插播其他视频图像时所包含的时间,所述同步偏移时间Tshifi=Tcurrent-Tstar-Tterr-Tdis。The time shift program playing method according to claim 2, wherein the tampering time Tterr is a time included when erroneously inserting other video images, and the synchronization offset time Tshifi=Tcurrent-Tstar-Tterr-Tdis.
  7. 如权利要求3所述的时移节目播放方法,其特征在于,所述错乱时间Tterr为错误插播其他视频图像时所包含的时间,所述同步偏移时间Tshifi=Tcurrent-Tstar-Tterr-Tdis。The time shift program playing method according to claim 3, wherein the sever time Tterr is a time included when erroneously inserting other video images, and the synchronization offset time Tshifi=Tcurrent-Tstar-Tterr-Tdis.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的时移节目播放方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述同步偏移时间Tshift,对电视播放的时移节目进行同步修正的步骤包括:The time shift program playing method according to claim 1, wherein the step of synchronously correcting the time-shifted program of the television broadcast according to the synchronization offset time Tshift comprises:
    根据所述同步偏移时间Tshifi对所述时移节目的时移播放时间Tstar进行修正;Correcting the time shift playing time Tstar of the time shift program according to the synchronization offset time Tshifi;
    根据所述修正后的时移播放时间,对所述时移节目进行时移播放。Time-shifting the time-shifted program is performed according to the corrected time-shifted playing time.
  9. 如权利要求2所述的时移节目播放方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述同步偏移时间Tshift,对电视播放的时移节目进行同步修正的步骤包括:The time shift program playing method according to claim 2, wherein the step of synchronously correcting the time-shifted program of the television broadcast according to the synchronization offset time Tshift comprises:
    根据所述同步偏移时间Tshifi对所述时移节目的时移播放时间Tstar进行修正;Correcting the time shift playing time Tstar of the time shift program according to the synchronization offset time Tshifi;
    根据所述修正后的时移播放时间,对所述时移节目进行时移播放。Time-shifting the time-shifted program is performed according to the corrected time-shifted playing time.
  10. 如权利要求3所述的时移节目播放方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述同步偏移时间Tshift,对电视播放的时移节目进行同步修正的步骤包括:The time shift program playing method according to claim 3, wherein the step of synchronously correcting the time-shifted program of the television broadcast according to the synchronization offset time Tshift comprises:
    根据所述同步偏移时间Tshifi对所述时移节目的时移播放时间Tstar进行修正;Correcting the time shift playing time Tstar of the time shift program according to the synchronization offset time Tshifi;
    根据所述修正后的时移播放时间,对所述时移节目进行时移播放。Time-shifting the time-shifted program is performed according to the corrected time-shifted playing time.
  11. 一种时移节目播放装置,其特征在于,所述时移节目播放装置包括: A time shift program playing device, wherein the time shift program playing device comprises:
    获取模块,用于获取时移播放时间Tstar、直播时间Tcurrent、错乱时间Tterr和时移时间Tdis;An acquisition module, configured to acquire a time shift play time Tstar, a live broadcast time Tcurrent, a missed time Tterr, and a time shift time Tdis;
    确定模块,根据所述时移播放时间Tstar、所述直播时间Tcurrent、所述错乱时间Tterr和所述时移时间Tdis,确定同步偏移时间Tshifi;Determining a module, determining a synchronization offset time Tshifi according to the time shift play time Tstar, the live broadcast time Tcurrent, the tamper time Tterr, and the time shift time Tdis;
    校准模块,根据所述同步偏移时间Tshifi,对时移节目进行修正。The calibration module corrects the time-shifted program according to the synchronization offset time Tshifi.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的时移节目播放装置,其特征在于,所述获取模块包括:The time shift program playing device of claim 11, wherein the obtaining module comprises:
    截取单元,用于截取所述时移节目在视频播放时的视频图像信息;An intercepting unit, configured to intercept video image information of the time-shifted program during video playback;
    时移播放时间获取单元,用于根据所述视频图像信息,获取所述时移节目的时移播放时间Tstar。And a time shift playing time acquiring unit, configured to acquire a time shift playing time Tstar of the time shifting program according to the video image information.
  13. 如权利要求11所述的时移节目播放装置,其特征在于,所述获取模块还包括:The time shift program playing device of claim 11, wherein the obtaining module further comprises:
    查询单元,用于查询所述电子节目菜单信息;a query unit, configured to query the electronic program menu information;
    直播时间获取单元,用于根据所述电子节目菜单信息,获取所述电视节目的所述直播时间Tcurrent。The live time acquisition unit is configured to acquire the live time Tcurrent of the television program according to the electronic program menu information.
  14. 如权利要求12所述的时移节目播放装置,其特征在于,所述获取模块还包括:The time shift program playing device of claim 12, wherein the obtaining module further comprises:
    查询单元,用于查询所述电子节目菜单信息;a query unit, configured to query the electronic program menu information;
    直播时间获取单元,用于根据所述电子节目菜单信息,获取所述电视节目的所述直播时间Tcurrent。The live time acquisition unit is configured to acquire the live time Tcurrent of the television program according to the electronic program menu information.
  15. 如权利要求11所述的时移节目播放装置,其特征在于,所述错乱时间Tterr为错误插播其他视频图像时所包含的时间,所述同步偏移时间Tshift=Tcurrent-Tstar-Tterr-Tdis。The time-shifted program broadcasting apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said erroneous time Tterr is a time included when erroneously inserting other video images, said synchronization offset time Tshift = Tcurrent - Tstar - Tterr - Tdis.
  16. 如权利要求12所述的时移节目播放装置,其特征在于,所述错乱时间Tterr为错误插播其他视频图像时所包含的时间,所述同步偏移时间 Tshift=Tcurrent-Tstar-Tterr-Tdis。A time shift program playing apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said erroneous time Tterr is a time included when erroneously inserting other video images, said synchronization offset time Tshift=Tcurrent-Tstar-Tterr-Tdis.
  17. 如权利要求1 3所述的时移节目播放装置,其特征在于,所述错乱时间Tterr为错误插播其他视频图像时所包含的时间,所述同步偏移时间Tshift=Tcurrent-Tstar-Tterr-Tdis。A time shift program playing apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said erroneous time Tterr is a time included when erroneously inserting other video images, said synchronization offset time Tshift = Tcurrent - Tstar - Tterr - Tdis .
  18. 如权利要求11所述的时移节目播放装置,其特征在于,所述校准模块包括:The time shift program playing device of claim 11, wherein the calibration module comprises:
    修正单元,用于根据所述同步偏移时间Tshift对所述时移节目的时移播放时间Tstar进行修正;a correction unit, configured to correct a time shift playing time Tstar of the time shift program according to the synchronization offset time Tshift;
    播放单元,用于根据所述修正后的时移播放时间,对所述时移节目进行时移播放。a playing unit, configured to perform time-shifted playback of the time-shifted program according to the corrected time-shifted playing time.
  19. 如权利要求12所述的时移节目播放装置,其特征在于,所述校准模块包括:The time shift program playing device of claim 12, wherein the calibration module comprises:
    修正单元,用于根据所述同步偏移时间Tshift对所述时移节目的时移播放时间Tstar进行修正;a correction unit, configured to correct a time shift playing time Tstar of the time shift program according to the synchronization offset time Tshift;
    播放单元,用于根据所述修正后的时移播放时间,对所述时移节目进行时移播放。a playing unit, configured to perform time-shifted playback of the time-shifted program according to the corrected time-shifted playing time.
  20. 如权利要求1 3所述的时移节目播放装置,其特征在于,所述校准模块包括:The time shift program playing device of claim 13, wherein the calibration module comprises:
    修正单元,用于根据所述同步偏移时间Tshift对所述时移节目的时移播放时间Tstar进行修正;a correction unit, configured to correct a time shift playing time Tstar of the time shift program according to the synchronization offset time Tshift;
    播放单元,用于根据所述修正后的时移播放时间,对所述时移节目进行时移播放。 a playing unit, configured to perform time-shifted playback of the time-shifted program according to the corrected time-shifted playing time.
PCT/CN2014/093720 2014-11-18 2014-12-12 Time shifting program playing method and device WO2016078173A1 (en)

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