WO2016074516A1 - 一种业务单板节能的方法及装置 - Google Patents

一种业务单板节能的方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016074516A1
WO2016074516A1 PCT/CN2015/087274 CN2015087274W WO2016074516A1 WO 2016074516 A1 WO2016074516 A1 WO 2016074516A1 CN 2015087274 W CN2015087274 W CN 2015087274W WO 2016074516 A1 WO2016074516 A1 WO 2016074516A1
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Prior art keywords
service
board
threshold
cell
service board
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PCT/CN2015/087274
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王转莉
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016074516A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016074516A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for saving energy of a service board.
  • Base station energy-saving technology is the energy-saving direction that communication operators have been pursuing.
  • the traditional base station energy-saving method mainly uses the base station energy-saving equipment to achieve the indirect energy-saving effect, specifically, the base station energy-saving equipment such as the base station intelligent fresh air system, the heat exchange system, the wet film fresh air system, and the air conditioning electric appliance, thereby reducing the use time of the base station air conditioner. Therefore, energy saving effect is achieved, but the energy saving effect that can be achieved is limited. Therefore, how to achieve better energy saving of the base station has become a technical problem that needs to be solved now.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for saving energy of a service board, which are used to further improve the energy saving effect of the base station.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is mainly implemented by the following technical solutions:
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for saving energy of a service board, where the method includes:
  • the service load corresponding to the first service board is greater than the preset first service load threshold.
  • the first service board is a board that processes the same coverage cell service that performs enhanced coverage on the base coverage cell
  • the second service board is a board that processes the basic coverage cell service.
  • the first service board corresponds to one or more of the second service boards.
  • the first service load threshold is smaller than a traffic load threshold in a cell energy saving threshold
  • the threshold of the first service user is smaller than the threshold of the number of service users in the energy saving threshold of the cell.
  • the method further comprises:
  • the first service card is powered on.
  • the preset condition comprises:
  • the service load of any one of the basic coverage cells is higher than a preset second traffic load threshold
  • Any one of the basic coverage cell radio resource control protocol RRC connected state service users The number is greater than the preset second business user threshold.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for saving energy of a service board, where the apparatus includes:
  • the service transfer module is configured to: the service load corresponding to the first service card is greater than the preset first service load threshold, and/or the service user of the RRC connection state corresponding to the radio resource control protocol corresponding to the first service card When the number is greater than the preset number of the first service user, the service on the first service card is transferred to the second service board, and the power-off module is triggered;
  • the power-off module is configured to power off the first service board
  • the first service board is a board that processes the same coverage cell service that performs enhanced coverage on the base coverage cell
  • the second service board is a board that processes the basic coverage cell service.
  • the first service board corresponds to one or more of the second service boards.
  • the first service load threshold is smaller than a traffic load threshold in a cell energy saving threshold
  • the threshold of the first service user is smaller than the threshold of the number of service users in the energy saving threshold of the cell.
  • the device further includes: a power-on module;
  • the power-on module is configured to apply power to the first service card when any one of the basic coverage cells corresponding to the first service board that meets the power-off condition meets a preset condition.
  • the preset condition comprises:
  • the service load of any one of the basic coverage cells is higher than a preset second traffic load threshold
  • the number of service users in the RRC connected state of the radio resource control protocol of any one of the basic coverage cells is greater than a preset threshold of the second service user number.
  • the present invention moves the service of the service board with a small load to another service board through the inter-board handover without affecting the coverage of the base station, and then powers off the service board to implement automatic energy saving of the base station. Thereby effectively improving the energy saving effect of the base station.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for saving energy of a service board according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another method for saving energy of a service board according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for saving energy of a service board according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for saving energy of a service board according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the main purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and a device for saving energy of a service board.
  • the service of the service board with a small load is switched to another service board through the inter-board handover without affecting the coverage of the base station. Then, the service board is powered off, and the online service board of the base station is powered off. When the load is heavy, the service board that is powered off is automatically powered on. This method does not require any additional equipment, and the system can meet the automatic energy saving.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for saving energy of a service board. Referring to FIG. 1, the method includes:
  • the service load corresponding to the first service card is greater than a preset first service load threshold, and/or the radio resource control protocol (RRC) connection state corresponding to the first service card.
  • RRC radio resource control protocol
  • the first service board is determined. The business user is transferred to the second service board;
  • the first service board is a board that processes the same coverage cell service that performs enhanced coverage on the base coverage cell
  • the second service board is a board that processes the basic coverage cell service. That is, the first service board corresponds to the service of the same coverage cell in which the base coverage cell performs enhanced coverage, and the second service board corresponds to the service of the basic coverage cell.
  • the present invention moves the service card of the service card with a small amount of traffic to another service card through the inter-board handover without affecting the coverage of the base station, and then powers off the service board, and implements the base station by the method.
  • the automatic energy saving thereby effectively improving the energy saving effect of the base station.
  • the same coverage cell in the embodiment of the present invention is an energy-saving cell. Specifically, the present invention determines that all the same coverage cells on the service board are energy-saving cells, and the service board on the service board When the basic coverage cell corresponding to the coverage cell meets the setting of the power-off condition of the board, the service board of the same coverage cell is powered off.
  • the service board power-off condition in the embodiment of the present invention is: when determining the service load corresponding to the first service board and/or the number of service users in the RRC connection state of the RRC connection state is greater than a preset corresponding first service load threshold. And the number of first business users. That is, when the one or more of the first service load threshold and the first service user number threshold are reached, the service board is powered off.
  • the first service board of the present invention generally refers to a service board in which any one of the base stations is aggregated with the same coverage cell service
  • the second service board generally refers to a service in which any base station aggregates the basic coverage cell service.
  • the basic coverage cell of the present invention is a cell for basic seamless coverage, and the same coverage cell is a capacity-enhanced coverage cell for a hotspot area, and the first service board performs processing for the basic coverage cell.
  • the board that covers the same coverage cell service is enhanced, and the second service board is a board that processes the basic coverage cell service. That is, each of the first service boards of the present invention may correspond to one or more of the second service boards.
  • the method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes: when the one of the basic coverage cells corresponding to the first service card that is powered off meets the preset power-on condition, the first service card is powered on.
  • the power-off service board is automatically powered on.
  • the power-on condition of the embodiment of the present invention includes: the service load of any one of the basic coverage cells is higher than a preset second service load threshold, and may also be set at the same time: any one of the basic coverage cell radio resource control protocols
  • the number of RRC connected users is greater than the default second industry. The number of users is limited.
  • any one of the above two conditions may be set as a power-on condition as needed by those skilled in the art.
  • the method of the present invention when the service board meets the power-off condition, is powered off by the platform. After the service board is powered off, the service load of the basic coverage cell and the number of service users of the RRC connection state of the RRC connection state are detected in real time. When any of the basic coverage cells meets the power-on-board condition of the service card, the service board is triggered. .
  • the present invention sets the first service load threshold and the first service user threshold to be smaller than the corresponding service load threshold and the number of service users in the energy-saving threshold of the cell.
  • the first service load threshold, the first service user threshold, the second service load threshold, the second service user threshold, and the cell energy saving threshold may be preset in the embodiment of the present invention, and may be adjusted according to actual needs.
  • the first service load threshold is 4M
  • the second service load threshold is 5M
  • the first service user number threshold is 6,
  • the second service user number is limited to 8.
  • the corresponding service load threshold and the number of service users in the energy-saving threshold are The thresholds are 6M and 10 respectively.
  • those skilled in the art can perform other settings on the above thresholds according to actual needs.
  • the present invention aggregates the same coverage cells that can be configured to save energy on the same service board;
  • the power-off condition of the present invention includes any one of the following conditions:
  • the service load of all the basic coverage cells is lower than the preset first traffic load threshold
  • the number of RRC connected state service users of all the basic coverage cells is smaller than the set first service user number threshold.
  • the power-down threshold of the present invention is lower than the triggering cell energy-saving threshold.
  • the service board wake-up threshold (satisfying the power-on condition)
  • the service board of the same coverage cell that has been powered off is triggered, and the power-on condition of the present invention includes any one of the following conditions:
  • the service load of any one of the basic coverage cells is higher than the preset second service load threshold
  • FIG. 2 The specific implementation process of the method of the present invention is shown in FIG. 2, and the method according to the present invention is explained in detail below with reference to FIG. 2:
  • the platform After receiving the request message, the platform sends a message to the base station to power off the service board.
  • the base station After receiving the status message, the base station deletes the same coverage cell of the service board one by one;
  • the platform After receiving the request message, the platform sends a message to the base station that triggers the service board to be powered on.
  • the base station After receiving the power-on message, the base station re-powers the service board that is powered off.
  • the second service board establishes the basic coverage area 1.
  • the first service board establishes the same coverage area 2, the number of energy-saving threshold users is 10, the number of first service users is limited to 6, and the number of second service users is limited to 8.
  • the base station is powered on normally, and the planned cell 1 and cell 2 are successfully established.
  • Cell 1 accesses 30 users; cell 2 accesses 20 users;
  • the number of users in the cell 1 is 3, and the number of users in the cell 2 is 2.
  • the number of users in the first service is limited.
  • the system actively moves the number of users in the cell 2 to the cell 1, and the cell 2 is in the energy-saving state.
  • the number of users is five, and the power-off threshold is reached.
  • the second service board is powered off.
  • the number of users in the cell 1 reaches eight, and the second service card is powered on.
  • a specific embodiment of the present invention is described by taking one base station and three service boards as an example.
  • the specific implementation steps are as follows:
  • the second service board establishes a basic coverage cell 1, and the second service board establishes a basic coverage area. 2; the first service board establishes the same coverage cell 3; the number of energy-saving threshold users is 10, the number of the first service users is limited to 6, and the number of the second service users is limited to 8;
  • the base station is powered on normally, and the cell 1 and the cell 2 are planned, and the cell 3 is successfully established;
  • Cell 1 accesses 30 users; cell 2 accesses 20 users, and cell 3 accesses 10 users;
  • the number of users in the cell 1 is 4, the number of users in the cell 2 is 3, and the number of users in the cell 3 is 2.
  • the energy saving threshold is reached.
  • the system actively migrates the number of users in the cell 3 to the cell 2, and the cell 3 is in energy saving. In the state, the number of users in the cell 1 is six, and the number of users in the cell 2 is three, and the power-off threshold is reached.
  • the number of users in the cell 1 is up to eight, and the number of users in the cell 2 is four, and the power-on threshold is reached.
  • a specific embodiment of the present invention is further illustrated by taking one base station and two service boards as an example.
  • the specific implementation steps are as follows:
  • the second service board establishes the basic coverage cell 1, the second service board establishes the same coverage cell 2; the energy-saving threshold load is 6M; the first service load threshold is 4M, and the second service load threshold is 5M;
  • the base station is powered on normally, and the planned cell 1 and cell 2 are successfully established.
  • the load of the cell 1 is reduced to 2M, and the load of the cell 2 is reduced to 1M, reaching the energy saving threshold.
  • the system actively migrates the number of the cell 2 users to the cell 1 and the cell 2 is in the energy-saving state.
  • the load of the cell 1 is 3M, and the power-off threshold is reached.
  • the load of the cell 1 is up to 5 M.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for saving energy of a service board.
  • the device includes: a service transfer module and a power-off module connected to each other;
  • the service transfer module is configured to: the service load corresponding to the first service card is greater than the preset first service load threshold, and/or the service user of the RRC connection state corresponding to the radio resource control protocol corresponding to the first service card When the number is greater than the preset number of the first service user, the service on the first service card is transferred to the second service board, and the power-off module is triggered;
  • the power-off module is configured to power off the first service board
  • the first service board is a board that processes the same coverage cell service that performs enhanced coverage on the base coverage cell
  • the second service board is a board that processes the basic coverage cell service.
  • the service transfer module and the power-off module can be set on the base station side, and the power-off module can be set on the platform side, and the service transfer module transfers the service on the first service board to the second service board. After the device is sent to the platform, the platform is powered off by the power-off module.
  • the first service board in the embodiment of the present invention corresponds to one or more of the second service boards.
  • the first service load threshold in the embodiment of the present invention is smaller than the service load threshold in the cell energy-saving threshold, and the threshold of the first service user is smaller than the threshold of the number of service users in the cell energy-saving threshold.
  • the device in the embodiment of the present invention further includes: a power-on module, as shown in FIG. 4;
  • the power-on module is configured to be any one of the first service boards after the power is off. When the basic coverage cell meets the preset condition, the first service card is powered on.
  • the power-on module may be specifically disposed on the base station side or on the platform side.
  • the platform for the power-on or power-off of the first service board needs to be notified.
  • the preset conditions include:
  • the service load of any one of the basic coverage cells is higher than a preset second traffic load threshold
  • the number of service users in the RRC connected state of the radio resource control protocol of any one of the basic coverage cells is greater than a preset threshold of the second service user number.
  • the invention provides a method and a device for saving energy of a service board, and the service of the service board with a small load is switched to another service board through the inter-board handover without affecting the coverage of the base station, and then When the service board is powered off, the service board of the power-off service is automatically powered on.
  • This method does not require any additional equipment, and the system can meet the automatic energy saving.
  • the disclosed technical contents may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the unit may be a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, unit or module, and may be electrical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a read only memory (ROM, Read-Only) Memory, random access memory (RAM), removable hard disk, disk or optical disk, and other media that can store program code.
  • the method and apparatus for saving energy of a service board provided by the embodiment of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: the service of the service board with a small load is switched to the inter-board handover to the base layer without affecting the coverage of the base station. On other service boards, the service board is powered off, which realizes automatic energy saving of the base station, thereby effectively improving the energy saving effect of the base station.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种业务单板节能的方法及装置，包括：在第一业务单板对应的业务负荷大于预设的第一业务负荷门限，和/或，在所述第一业务单板对应的无线资源控制协议RRC连接态的业务用户数大于预设的第一业务用户数门限时，将所述第一业务单板上的业务转移到第二业务单板上，对所述第一业务单板进行下电，本发明在不影响基站基础覆盖的情况下，将负荷小的业务单板的业务通过板间切换移动到别的业务单板上，然后对该业务单板下电，在基站的在线业务单板负荷重时，对下电的业务单板进行自动上电激活。这种方法不需要增加任何设备，系统就可以满足自动节约能源。

Description

一种业务单板节能的方法及装置 技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种业务单板节能的方法及装置。
背景技术
基站节能技术是通信运营商一直在追求的节能方向。传统的基站节能方法主要是采用基站节能设备来达到间接的节能效果，具体是通过基站智能新风系统、热交换系统、湿膜新风系统和空调节电器等基站节能设备，来减少基站空调的使用时间从而达到节能效果，但是其所能达到的节能效果有限，因此，如何实现基站更好的节能成为现在亟待需要解决的技术问题。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种业务单板节能的方法及装置，用以进一步提高基站的节能效果。
为解决上述问题，本发明实施例主要是通过以下技术方案实现的：
本发明实施例一方面提供了一种业务单板节能的方法，该方法包括：
在第一业务单板对应的业务负荷大于预设的第一业务负荷门限，
和/或
在所述第一业务单板对应的无线资源控制协议RRC连接态的业务用户数大于预设的第一业务用户数门限时，
将所述第一业务单板上的业务转移到第二业务单板上；
对所述第一业务单板进行下电；
其中，所述第一业务单板为处理对基础覆盖小区进行增强覆盖的同覆盖小区业务的单板，所述第二业务单板为处理所述基础覆盖小区业务的单板。
优选地，所述第一业务单板对应一个或多个所述第二业务单板。
优选地，所述第一业务负荷门限小于小区节能门限中的业务负荷门限；
所述第一业务用户数门限小于小区节能门限中的业务用户数门限。
优选地，该方法还包括：
当下电后的所述第一业务单板对应的任意一个所述基础覆盖小区满足预设条件时，对所述第一业务单板上电。
优选地，所述预设条件包括：
任意一个所述基础覆盖小区的业务负荷高于预设的第二业务负荷门限；
和/或
任意一个所述基础覆盖小区无线资源控制协议RRC连接态的业务用户 数大于预设的第二业务用户数门限。
本发明实施例另一方面还提供了一种业务单板节能的装置，该装置包括：
业务转移模块，设置为在第一业务单板对应的业务负荷大于预设的第一业务负荷门限，和/或，在所述第一业务单板对应的无线资源控制协议RRC连接态的业务用户数大于预设的第一业务用户数门限时，将所述第一业务单板上的业务转移到第二业务单板上，并触发下电模块；
所述下电模块，设置为对所述第一业务单板进行下电；
其中，所述第一业务单板为处理对基础覆盖小区进行增强覆盖的同覆盖小区业务的单板，所述第二业务单板为处理所述基础覆盖小区业务的单板。
优选地，所述第一业务单板对应一个或多个所述第二业务单板。
优选地，所述第一业务负荷门限小于小区节能门限中的业务负荷门限；
所述第一业务用户数门限小于小区节能门限中的业务用户数门限。
优选地，该装置还包括：上电模块；
所述上电模块，设置为当下电后的所述第一业务单板对应的任意一个所述基础覆盖小区满足预设条件时，对所述第一业务单板上电。
优选地，所述预设条件包括：
任意一个所述基础覆盖小区的业务负荷高于预设的第二业务负荷门限；
和/或
任意一个所述基础覆盖小区无线资源控制协议RRC连接态的业务用户数大于预设的第二业务用户数门限。
本发明有益效果如下：
本发明在不影响基站基础覆盖的情况下，将负荷小的业务单板的业务通过板间切换移动到别的业务单板上，然后对该业务单板下电，实现了基站的自动节能，从而有效提高了基站的节能效果。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例的一种业务单板节能的方法的流程图；
图2是本发明实施例的另一种业务单板节能的方法的流程图；
图3为本发明实施例的一种业务单板节能的装置的结构示意图；
图4为本发明实施例的另一种业务单板节能的装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图来具体描述本发明的优选实施例，其中，附图构成本申请一部分，并与本发明的实施例一起用于阐释本发明的原理。
本发明实施例的主要目的是提供一种业务单板节能的方法及装置，在不影响基站基础覆盖的情况下，将负荷小的业务单板的业务通过板间切换移动到别的业务单板上，然后对该业务单板下电，在基站的在线业务单板 负荷重时，对下电的业务单板进行自动上电激活。这种方法不需要增加任何设备，系统就可以满足自动节约能源。下面就通过几个具体实施例对本发明的技术方案进行详细说明。
本发明实施例提供了一种业务单板节能的方法，参见图1，该方法包括：
S101、在第一业务单板对应的业务负荷大于预设的第一业务负荷门限，和/或，在所述第一业务单板对应的无线资源控制协议(Radio Resource Control，RRC)连接态的业务用户数大于预设的第一业务用户数门限时，将所述第一业务单板上的业务转移到第二业务单板上；
即，当判定第一业务单板对应的业务负荷和RRC连接态的业务用户数大于预设的相应的第一业务负荷门限和第一业务用户数门限后，将所述第一业务单板上的业务用户转移到第二业务单板上；
S102、对所述第一业务单板进行下电。
其中，所述第一业务单板为处理对基础覆盖小区进行增强覆盖的同覆盖小区业务的单板，所述第二业务单板为处理所述基础覆盖小区业务的单板。即所述第一业务单板对应基础覆盖小区进行增强覆盖的同覆盖小区的业务，所述第二业务单板对应所述基础覆盖小区的业务。
本发明在不影响基站基础覆盖的情况下，将业务量小的业务单板的业务通过板间切换移动到别的业务单板上，然后对该业务单板下电，通过该方法实现了基站的自动节能，从而有效提高了基站的节能效果。
本发明实施例中的所述同覆盖小区均是节能小区，具体的，本发明通过判断业务单板上所有同覆盖小区均是节能小区，并且本业务单板上的所 有同覆盖小区对应的基础覆盖小区满足设定单板下电条件时，触发同覆盖小区所在业务单板下电。
本发明实施例中的业务单板下电条件是：当判定第一业务单板对应的业务负荷和/或无线资源控制协议RRC连接态的业务用户数大于预设的相应的第一业务负荷门限和第一业务用户数门限。即本发明在达到第一业务负荷门限和第一业务用户数门限中的一个或多个时，对业务单板进行下电。
本领域的技术人员能够知晓，本发明的第一业务单板泛指基站任一块汇聚有同覆盖小区业务的业务单板，第二业务单板泛指基站任一块汇聚有基础覆盖小区业务的业务单板，本发明的基础覆盖小区即用于基本的无缝覆盖的小区，而同覆盖小区是用于热点地区的容量增强覆盖小区，且所述第一业务单板为处理对基础覆盖小区进行增强覆盖的同覆盖小区业务的单板，所述第二业务单板为处理所述基础覆盖小区业务的单板。即本发明的每一块第一业务单板可以对应一个或多个所述第二业务单板。
本发明实施例的方法还包括：当下电后的所述第一业务单板对应的任意一个所述基础覆盖小区满足预设的上电条件时，对所述第一业务单板上电。
即在基站的在线业务单板负荷重时，对下电的业务单板进行自动上电激活。
本发明实施例的所述上电条件包括：任意一个所述基础覆盖小区的业务负荷高于预设的第二业务负荷门限，还可以同时设定：任意一个所述基础覆盖小区无线资源控制协议RRC连接态的业务用户数大于预设的第二业 务用户数门限。
或者本领域的技术人员也可以根据需要设定上述两个条件中的任意一个为上电条件。
具体的，本发明所述的方法，在当业务单板满足下电条件时，通过平台触发对该业务单板下电。业务单板下电后，实时检测基础覆盖小区的业务负荷和无线资源控制协议RRC连接态的业务用户数，当任意一个基础覆盖小区满足业务单板上电条件时，则触发业务单板上电。
为了达到更好的节能效果，本发明设定所述第一业务负荷门限和所述第一业务用户数门限均小于小区节能门限中相应的业务负荷门限和业务用户数门限。
本发明实施例中的第一业务负荷门限、第一业务用户数门限、第二业务负荷门限、第二业务用户数门限以及小区节能门限均可以预先设定，并可以根据实际需要进行调整。例如，设定第一业务负荷门限为4M，第二业务负荷门限5M，第一业务用户数门限为6个，第二业务用户数门限8个，节能门限中相应的业务负荷门限和业务用户数门限分别为6M和10个。当然本领域的技术人员可以根据实际需要对上述各个门限进行其他的设定。
具体来说，本发明将可以被配置为节能的同覆盖小区汇聚在同一块业务单板上；
当检测到在一个业务单板上所有小区是节能小区后，并且本业务单板上的所有同覆盖小区对应的基础覆盖小区均满足预设的下电条件时，触发同覆盖小区所在业务单板下电，本发明的下电条件包括以下任意一个条件：
1.所有的基础覆盖小区的业务负荷低于预设的第一业务负荷门限；
2.所有的基础覆盖小区的RRC连接态业务用户数小于设定的第一业务用户数门限。
本发明的下电门限值比触发小区节能门限低。
当检测到任意一个基础覆盖小区达到业务单板唤醒门限(满足上电条件)时，触发唤醒已经被下电的同覆盖小区所在业务单板，本发明的上电条件包括以下任意一个条件：
1.任意一个基础覆盖小区的业务负荷高于预设的第二业务负荷门限；
2.任意一个基础覆盖小区RRC连接态业务用户数超出预设的第二业务用户数门限。
本发明的方法的具体实现流程如图2所示，下面结合图2对本发明所述的方法进行详细解释说明：
S201、检测业务单板上的同覆盖小区是否均为节能小区，如果都是节能小区，则进入S203，否则，进入S202；
S202、结束；
S203、实时判断该业务单板对应的所有的基础覆盖小区是否满足预设的相应的第一业务负荷门限和第一业务用户数门限，如果低于指定门限，则进入S204；
S204、发送业务单板下电请求消息给平台；
S205、平台接收到请求消息后向基站发送对该业务单板进行下电的消息；
S206、基站接收该态消息后，逐个删除该业务单板的同覆盖小区；
S207、当监测到任意一基础覆盖小区达到业务单板唤醒门限时，发送业务单板上电请求消息给平台；
S208、平台接收到请求消息后，向基站发送触发业务单板上电的消息；
S209、基站接收到上电的消息后，对下电的业务单板重新上电激活。
下面以一个基站，两块业务单板情况为例，阐述本发明的一种具体实施方式。具体实施步骤如下：
第二业务单板建立基础覆盖小区1，第一业务单板建立同覆盖小区2，节能门限用户数10个，第一业务用户数门限6个，第二业务用户数门限8个；
基站正常上电，规划小区1和小区2建立成功；
小区1接入30个用户；小区2接入20个用户；
运行一段时间后，小区1用户数为3个，小区2用户数为2个，达到第一业务用户数门限，系统主动将小区2用户数移到小区1，小区2处于节能状态，小区1的用户数为5个，达到下电门限，启动第二业务单板下电；
运行一段时间后，小区1的用户数达到8个，启动第二业务单板上电。
再以一个基站，三块业务单板情况为例，阐述本发明的一种具体实施方式。具体实施步骤如下：
第二业务单板建立基础覆盖小区1，第二业务单板建立基础覆盖小区 2；第一业务单板建立同覆盖小区3；节能门限用户数10个，第一业务用户数门限6个，第二业务用户数门限8个；
基站正常上电，规划小区1和小区2，小区3建立成功；
小区1接入30个用户；小区2接入20个用户，小区3接入10个用户；
运行一段时间后，小区1用户数为4个，小区2用户数为3个，小区3的用户数为2个，达到节能门限，系统主动将小区3用户数迁移到小区2，小区3处于节能状态，小区1的用户数为6个，小区2用户数为3个，达到下电门限，启动第一业务单板下电；
运行一段时间后，小区1的用户数达到8个，小区2用户数为4个，达到上电门限，启动第一业务单板上电。
还再以一个基站，两块业务单板情况为例，阐述本发明的一种具体实施方式。具体实施步骤如下：
第二业务单板建立基础覆盖小区1，第二业务单板建立同覆盖小区2；节能门限负荷6M；第一业务负荷门限4M，第二业务负荷门限5M；
基站正常上电，规划小区1和小区2建立成功；
小区1负荷20M，小区2负荷15M；
运行一段时间后，小区1负荷降为2M，小区2负荷降为1M，达到节能门限。系统主动将小区2用户数迁移到小区1，小区2处于节能状态，小区1的负荷为3M，达到下电门限，启动第一业务单板下电；
运行一段时间后，小区1的负荷达到5M，启动第一业务单板上电。
本发明实施例还提供了一种业务单板节能的装置，参见图3，该装置包括：相互连接的业务转移模块和下电模块；
业务转移模块，设置为在第一业务单板对应的业务负荷大于预设的第一业务负荷门限，和/或，在所述第一业务单板对应的无线资源控制协议RRC连接态的业务用户数大于预设的第一业务用户数门限时，将所述第一业务单板上的业务转移到第二业务单板上，并触发下电模块；
所述下电模块，设置为对所述第一业务单板进行下电；
其中，所述第一业务单板为处理对基础覆盖小区进行增强覆盖的同覆盖小区业务的单板，所述第二业务单板为处理所述基础覆盖小区业务的单板。
具体实施时，可将业务转移模块和下电模块都设置在基站侧，也可将下电模块设置在平台侧，在业务转移模块将第一业务单板上的业务转移到第二业务单板上后，给平台发消息，平台通过下电模块对所述第一业务单板进行下电。
本发明实施例中的所述第一业务单板对应一个或多个所述第二业务单板。
本发明实施例中的所述第一业务负荷门限小于小区节能门限中的业务负荷门限，且所述第一业务用户数门限小于小区节能门限中的业务用户数门限。
本发明实施例中的装置还包括：上电模块，具体如图4所示；
所述上电模块，设置为当下电后的所述第一业务单板对应的任意一个 所述基础覆盖小区满足预设条件时，对所述第一业务单板上电。
上电模块具体可以设置在基站侧，也可以设置在平台侧。
但是不管上述各个模块如何设置，对第一业务单板的上电或下电都需要通知平台。
其中，所述预设条件包括：
任意一个所述基础覆盖小区的业务负荷高于预设的第二业务负荷门限；
和/或
任意一个所述基础覆盖小区无线资源控制协议RRC连接态的业务用户数大于预设的第二业务用户数门限。
本发明装置的相关内容参见本发明说明书所述的方法部分的相关内容，在此不再赘述。
本发明至少能够带来以下有益效果：
本发明提供了一种业务单板节能的方法及装置，在不影响基站基础覆盖的情况下，将负荷小的业务单板的业务通过板间切换移动到别的业务单板上，然后对该业务单板下电，在基站的在线业务单板负荷重时，对下电的业务单板进行自动上电激活。这种方法不需要增加任何设备，系统就可以满足自动节约能源。
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述，不代表实施例的优劣。
在本发明的上述实施例中，对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重，某个实施例中没有详述的部分，可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的技术内容，可通过其它的方式实现。其中，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如所述单元的划分，可以为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，单元或模块的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only  Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。
工业实用性
如上所述，本发明实施例提供的一种业务单板节能的方法及装置具有以下有益效果：在不影响基站基础覆盖的情况下，将负荷小的业务单板的业务通过板间切换移动到别的业务单板上，然后对该业务单板下电，实现了基站的自动节能，从而有效地提高了基站的节能效果。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种业务单板节能的方法，包括：
    在第一业务单板对应的业务负荷大于预设的第一业务负荷门限，
    和/或
    在所述第一业务单板对应的无线资源控制协议RRC连接态的业务用户数大于预设的第一业务用户数门限时，
    将所述第一业务单板上的业务转移到第二业务单板上；
    对所述第一业务单板进行下电；
    其中，所述第一业务单板为处理对基础覆盖小区进行增强覆盖的同覆盖小区业务的单板，所述第二业务单板为处理所述基础覆盖小区业务的单板。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，
    所述第一业务单板对应一个或多个所述第二业务单板。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，
    所述第一业务负荷门限小于小区节能门限中的业务负荷门限；
    所述第一业务用户数门限小于小区节能门限中的业务用户数门限。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任意一项所述的方法，其中，还包括：
    当下电后的所述第一业务单板对应的任意一个所述基础覆盖小区满足预设条件时，对所述第一业务单板上电。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述预设条件包括：
    任意一个所述基础覆盖小区的业务负荷高于预设的第二业务负荷门限；
    和/或
    任意一个所述基础覆盖小区无线资源控制协议RRC连接态的业务用户数大于预设的第二业务用户数门限。
  6. 一种业务单板节能的装置，包括：
    业务转移模块，设置为在第一业务单板对应的业务负荷大于预设的第一业务负荷门限，和/或，在所述第一业务单板对应的无线资源控制协议RRC连接态的业务用户数大于预设的第一业务用户数门限时，将所述第一业务单板上的业务转移到第二业务单板上，并触发下电模块；
    所述下电模块，设置为对所述第一业务单板进行下电；
    其中，所述第一业务单板为处理对基础覆盖小区进行增强覆盖的同覆盖小区业务的单板，所述第二业务单板为处理所述基础覆盖小区业务的单板。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其中，
    所述第一业务单板对应一个或多个所述第二业务单板。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其中，
    所述第一业务负荷门限小于小区节能门限中的业务负荷门限；
    所述第一业务用户数门限小于小区节能门限中的业务用户数门限。
  9. 根据权利要求6至8中任意一项所述的装置，其中，还包括：上电模块；
    所述上电模块，设置为当下电后的所述第一业务单板对应的任意一个所述基础覆盖小区满足预设条件时，对所述第一业务单板上电。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其中，所述预设条件包括：
    任意一个所述基础覆盖小区的业务负荷高于预设的第二业务负荷门限；
    和/或
    任意一个所述基础覆盖小区无线资源控制协议RRC连接态的业务用户数大于预设的第二业务用户数门限。
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CN113938331A (zh) * 2020-06-29 2022-01-14 中兴通讯股份有限公司 单板上电方法、主控板和可读存储介质
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