WO2016074428A1 - Soft sliding mattress of vertebra traction bed, and vertebra traction bed manufactured with same - Google Patents

Soft sliding mattress of vertebra traction bed, and vertebra traction bed manufactured with same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016074428A1
WO2016074428A1 PCT/CN2015/076291 CN2015076291W WO2016074428A1 WO 2016074428 A1 WO2016074428 A1 WO 2016074428A1 CN 2015076291 W CN2015076291 W CN 2015076291W WO 2016074428 A1 WO2016074428 A1 WO 2016074428A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support
bed
electric push
push rod
belt
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/076291
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何少敦
Original Assignee
何少敦
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 何少敦 filed Critical 何少敦
Publication of WO2016074428A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016074428A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a vertebral body pulling treatment device, in particular to a vertebral body pulling bed.
  • the traction treatment of the vertebral body requires the use of relevant medical equipment.
  • the well-known bed of the vertebral body pulling bed is composed of two parts, one part is a fixed bed board and the other part is a moving bed board.
  • the bed plate corresponding to the waist above the human body is a fixed bed plate
  • the bed plate corresponding to the waist below the human body is a moving bed plate
  • the pulling function is realized by driving the moving bed plate by the operation of the electric push rod.
  • the human body lies on the bed board, the body above the waist is fastened to the fixed bed board, and the body below the waist is fastened to the moving bed board, and the moving pusher plate is driven by the electric push rod to move outward to generate a pulling effect.
  • the waist belt is laterally wrapped around the waist of the human body, and the pulling force of the human body during the pulling process is in the longitudinal direction, because the difference between the two directions is close to 90 degrees.
  • the fixing effect of the belt is deteriorated, and the shortcoming of the large pulling force is not suitable.
  • the invention provides a soft sliding cloth pad for the vertebral body pulling bed, and the waist belt is fixed in the abdominal to thigh position in a cross manner.
  • the fixing method is better than the lateral fixing effect of the existing belt.
  • the present invention also provides a pulling bed made of a soft slip cloth pad, which is placed on the bed board at the bed end position, and a thrust bracket driven by the electric push rod is arranged on the lower side of the bed board, and the thrust bracket is provided.
  • Thrust The crossbar is fixedly connected with the tail end of the soft sliding cloth pad, and the human body is placed on the mat pad, and then the upper body of the human body is fixed by setting the underarm pulling device and/or the head pulling device, and the soft cross slide is driven by the thrust cross bar.
  • the transfer pad moves to the outside to achieve a pulling effect on the human vertebral body.
  • the technical solution adopted by the invention solves the problem: a soft slip cloth pad of a vertebral body pulling bed, the soft slip cloth pad is laid flat on the bed board at a bed tail position, the soft slip
  • the longitudinal length of the cloth pad is at least from the tail of the bed to the position of the human buttocks
  • the lateral width of the soft sliding cloth pad is at least the width of the human buttocks
  • the tail end of the soft sliding cloth pad is used as the tension connecting point of the external pulling force, and the outside
  • the pulling force acts on the tail end of the cloth bed to drive the cloth pad to move to the outside
  • the soft sliding cloth pad is disposed on the waist to the thigh position of the human body, and is provided with a waist left connecting belt, a waist right connecting belt, a waist left connecting belt, The waist right connecting belt is in a crossed state to tighten the human body and the sliding cloth pad.
  • the longitudinal length of the cloth pad extends from the tail of the bed to the waist position of the human body, and is also provided with a separate waist belt, and the human body lies on the cloth pad, and the waist belt is placed at the waist position behind the human body and The upper left and right hip bones are bypassed, and the left end of the waistband of the human body to the thigh position is connected with the right connecting belt of the waist, the right end of the waistband is connected with the left connecting belt of the waist, and the waistband is connected to the left and right of the waist.
  • the elastic is adjustable, and the waistband and the waist left connecting strap and the waist right connecting strap are in a state of being crossed to fix the human body from the waist and the sliding pad.
  • the longitudinal length of the soft sliding cloth pad extends from the tail of the bed to the neck position of the human body, and the shoulder pad is disposed on the shoulder of the human body, and the shoulder left connecting belt and the shoulder right connecting are further disposed.
  • a belt, the human body lying supine on the cloth mat and connecting the shoulder left connecting belt to the waist right connecting belt and the connection is adjustable elastic
  • the shoulder right connecting belt is connected with the waist left connecting belt and the connection is adjustable Elastic
  • the shoulder strap and the waist left connection belt, the waist right connection belt in a crossed state the human body is tightened from the shoulder and the sliding pad.
  • a vertebral body pulling bed comprising a bed body, an electric push rod, an underarm pulling device and/or a head pulling device, wherein the bed body is composed of a bed plate, a bed frame and a bed leg.
  • the bed plate is fixed on the bed frame
  • the electric push rod is installed on the lower side of the bed board
  • the thrust bracket is arranged at the bed end position on the lower side of the bed board.
  • the thrust bracket is a double sliding rod structure, and the thrust bracket mainly includes a thrust cross rod and a left side.
  • a sliding bar, a right sliding bar, a left sliding seat and a right sliding seat wherein the left sliding seat and the right sliding seat are respectively provided with a sliding hole
  • a mounting plate for mounting the thrust bracket is further disposed on the lower side of the bed frame, the left side
  • the sliding block and the right sliding seat are respectively fixed on the lower side of the mounting plate, the left sliding bar is placed in the sliding hole of the left sliding seat, and the right sliding bar is placed in the sliding hole of the right sliding seat,
  • the left sliding rod and the right sliding rod are arranged side by side, and the sliding rod and the sliding seat cooperate to form a linear sliding assembly
  • the thrust cross rod is fixed to the front end of the left and right sliding rods
  • the electric pushing rod is a sliding type electric pushing rod, the electric driving The push rod is mounted on the lower side of the mounting plate, and the electric push rod slider is respectively connected through the connecting screw holes on both sides.
  • the rear ends of the left and right slide bars constitute a connection, and the electric push rod drives the slide bars to slide longitudinally, wherein the soft slide cloth pad is further disposed on the bed board, and the tail end of the cloth pad is fixed to the thrust cross On the rod, when the thrust crossbar moves to the outside, the cloth pad is driven to slide outward.
  • a preferred embodiment of a vertebral body pulling bed is that a force sensor is disposed at the tail of the electric push rod, and a rear intermediate seat is disposed at the tail of the electric push rod body, the rear middle support has a long hole and is disposed in the long hole
  • the intermediate pin shaft is further provided with a rear support and a rear pin is disposed thereon, and a force sensor is disposed between the rear intermediate support and the rear support, and the front end of the force sensor and the rear end of the electric push rod are mounted through the intermediate pin shaft a rear end of the force sensor is mounted on the rear support through the rear pin;
  • a socket support is disposed at a front end of the electric push rod body, the socket support has a socket hole, and the electric push rod body is disposed In the socket hole, the rear intermediate support, the rear support, and the socket support are fixed to the mounting plate During the pulling process, under the action of the longitudinal thrust, the electric push rod body can slide in the socket hole, and the intermediate pin shaft of the electric push rod tail mounting hole
  • a preferred embodiment of a vertebral body pulling bed is that a force sensor is disposed at a front end of the electric push rod, and a rear intermediate seat is disposed at a tail portion of the electric push rod body, the rear middle support has a long hole and is disposed in the long hole
  • the intermediate pin shaft, the electric push rod tail mounting hole is mounted on the rear middle support through the intermediate pin shaft
  • the socket support is provided at the front end of the electric push rod body, the socket support has a socket hole, and the electric push rod body is disposed In the sleeve hole; fixing an end bearing on the front end surface of the electric push rod body and providing an end pin on the upper side, and further providing a front tension bearing and a tension pin on the top, the front tensioning branch
  • the seat is disposed in front of the end support, and a force sensor is disposed between the front tension support and the end support, the front end of the force sensor is mounted and connected to the pull pin, and the rear end of the force sensor is connected to the end pin; the rear middle
  • a preferred embodiment of a vertebral body pulling bed is that a force sensor is disposed at a front end of the electric push rod, and a rear intermediate seat is disposed at a tail portion of the electric push rod body, the rear middle support has a long hole and is disposed in the long hole
  • the intermediate pin shaft, the electric push rod tail mounting hole is mounted on the rear intermediate support through the intermediate pin shaft;
  • the front middle support is further provided, the front middle support has a long hole; and the front end surface of the electric push rod body is fixed
  • the end support is provided with an end pin on which the end pin passes through the long hole of the front middle support;
  • a front tension support is further provided and a tension pin is disposed thereon, the front tension support is disposed
  • a force sensor is arranged between the front tension support and the end support, the front end of the force sensor is mounted and connected to the pull pin, and the rear end of the force sensor is mounted and connected to the end pin;
  • the rear intermediate support The front intermediate support and the front tension support are fixed
  • the underarm pulling device mainly comprises a hooking member, a connecting member and a pinching member
  • the connecting member is an elongated flat iron piece structure
  • the pulling member is curved Metal tubular structure
  • the hooking member is welded to both ends of the connecting member
  • the hooking member is closed with the connecting member to form a ferrule, and is disposed at a lower side of one end of the connecting member bed
  • the clamping tube member has a socket
  • the clamping tube member is fixed on the bed frame of the bed head
  • the insertion shaft is inserted into the insertion hole to fix the hooking device and the head of the bed
  • the insertion shaft Rotating in the jack
  • the connecting member is flatly attached to the bed board
  • the hooking device can swing left and right around the insertion shaft, and the snare is hooked and fixed from the underarm.
  • a preferred embodiment of the vertebral body pulling bed is that the head pulling device mainly comprises a pulling belt, a tensioning buckle and a tightening belt, and one end of the pulling belt is connected with the tensioning buckle and the other end is connected with the head of the bed to be fixed.
  • the connecting end of the tight band is fixedly connected with the head of the bed, and the pulling end of the tightening strap passes through the threading hole of the tensioning buckle, and the tightening strap constitutes a retractable snare, and the snare is sleeved on the human chin to the human head.
  • the part is pulled and fixed, and the tensioning strap is pulled by hand to adjust the tightness of the snare to realize the pre-tensioning of the human body.
  • the head pulling device mainly comprises a longitudinal drawing belt and a neck fixing belt, wherein the longitudinal drawing belt is located at the back of the human body and one end is overlapped with the neck fixing belt and the other end is fixed.
  • the head strap is fixedly connected, and the neck fixing strap is further provided with an adjustable elastic fastening member, and the neck fixing strap is gathered from the back side of the neck to the chin position and is fastened by the fastening member.
  • a preferred embodiment of a vertebral pull-up bed is that a chin rest is provided on the neck strap in response to the chin position.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the soft sliding cloth pad proposed by the invention fixes the human body on the cloth pad by means of intersection, so that the fixing between the human body and the cloth pad is firmer, so that the human body vertebral body can bear more.
  • the present invention proposes a vertebral body pulling bed made of a soft sliding cloth pad, the whole bed plate is fixed, and a soft sliding cloth pad is laid on the bed board, and is located on the lower side of the bed board.
  • the thrust bracket driven by the electric push rod is arranged at the tail end position, and the thrust bracket drives the cloth mat to slide outward to generate a pulling effect.
  • FIG. 1 to 3 are schematic views showing the structure of a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the same.
  • FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are schematic diagrams showing a partial structure of a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 4 is a partial structural view, and FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view when in use.
  • FIG. 6 to 7 are schematic views showing the structure of a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure in use.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9, FIG. 10, and FIG. 11 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view when in use
  • Figure 14 - Figure 33 is an enlarged schematic view of the partial structure.
  • FIG. 34 is a schematic structural view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 34 and FIG. 36 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure,
  • FIG. 36 is a schematic structural view of the structure, and
  • FIG. 37 is a schematic structural view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. wherein, FIG. 37 is a schematic view of the overall structure, and FIG. 38 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure.
  • Figure 39 is a schematic enlarged view showing the structure of a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • 40-44 are enlarged schematic views showing a partial structure of an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Bed frame 2.1, 2.2, 2.3 horizontal frame
  • Thrust bracket 4.1 crossbar, 4.1A left latch, 4.1B right latch,
  • 4.2A left slide bar 4.2A1 left bar body, 4.2A2 left end plate, 4.2A21 left end plate mounting hole, 4.2A3 left tube hole, 4.2A4 left sleeve, 4.2A41 sleeve hole, 4.2A42 shoulder, 4.2A5 left rod Notch, 4.2A6 small tube, 4.2A61 left socket;
  • 6A slider type electric push rod 6A1 slider, 6A2 rod body, 6A3 rod end fixing plate, 6.1A1 rod front end socket support, 6.1A11 socket, 6.1C rear intermediate support, 6.1C1 rear intermediate support length Hole, 6.2C intermediate pin, 6.1D rear bearing, 6.1D1 rear bearing shaft hole, 6.2D rear pin, 6.1E end bearing, 6.2E end pin, 6.1F front tension bearing, 6.2F tension Pin shaft, 6.1G front intermediate support, 6.1G1 front intermediate support long hole;
  • 11 force sensor 11.1 sensing line, 11.21 sensor front end mounting hole, 11.22 sensor rear end mounting hole;
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a soft slip cloth pad according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
  • the figure shows that in this example, the soft slip cloth pad 10 is laid flat on the bed board 3 at the position of the foot end 3.1, and the soft sliding cloth pad length length extends from the tail end to the human hip position, the soft slip cloth pad
  • the lateral width is at least the width of the human buttocks. As shown in Fig.
  • the tail end 10A of the soft slip cloth pad 10 serves as a tension connecting point of the external pulling force, and the external pulling force acts on the tail end 10A of the cloth pad to drive the soft slip cloth pad 10 to move outward, and the soft sliding
  • the waist pad to the thigh position on the cloth pad is provided with a waist left connecting belt 10.2A and a waist right connecting belt 10.2B.
  • Figure 2 shows that it is also equipped with a separate waist belt 7.
  • FIG 3 shows that, when in use, the waistband 7 is wound around the waist and the human body is lying on the soft slip cloth pad and the waistband is passed from the waist of the human body from the upper side of the left and right hip bones, and then the left end of the waistband 7A is taken from the belt loop 10.2B1 After passing through the belt, the belt is tightened and then fastened, and the right end of the belt 7B is passed through the belt loop 10.2A1, and then the belt is tightened and then fixed, and the belt 7 is crossed to pull the human body from the waist and the sliding mat. Tightly fixed.
  • the waist left connecting belt 10.2A and the waist right connecting belt 10.2A are respectively provided with belt loops 10.2A1, 10.2B1 at the left end of the belt.
  • the head 7A and the right end 7B are respectively provided with a motorcycle stick commonly used in the garment industry, and the left end 7A of the belt is passed through the belt loop 10.2B1, and then the belt is tightened and then fixed tightly to make the left end of the belt 7A and the waist.
  • Adjustable elastic connection between the right connecting belt 10.2B similarly, after the right end of the belt 7B is passed through the belt loop 10.2A1, the belt is tightened and then fastened, so that the right end of the belt 7B and the waist left connection belt Adjustable elastic connection between 10.2A.
  • the purpose of the adjustable elastic connection is to suit the needs of the human body of different heights.
  • the soft slip cloth pad 10 can be made of various kinds of soft cloth such as cotton cloth or plastic cloth in daily life.
  • connection between the left end 7A of the waistband and the right connecting belt 10.2B of the waist can also be adjusted by the plastic buckle to realize the adjustable elastic connection; similarly, between the right end 7B of the waistband and the left connecting belt of the waist 10.2A
  • the connection can also be adjusted by means of a plastic buckle to achieve an adjustable elastic connection.
  • FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are schematic diagrams showing a partial structure of a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 4 is a partial structural view, and FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view when in use.
  • the waist belt 7 is also provided with a branch, and is provided with a head 7A1, a tail 7B1, and a 7A11 belt loop on the head.
  • Fig. 5 shows that, in use, the tail 7B1 is tightened and fixed in the belt loop 7A11 of the head 7A1 so that the waist belt 7 can be fixed at the waist position of the human body.
  • FIGS. 6 to 7 are schematic views showing the structure of a third embodiment of the present invention; wherein Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure in use.
  • the figure shows that, unlike the first embodiment, in this example, the longitudinal length of the soft slip pad 10 extends from the tail of the bed to the neck of the human body, and is located on the shoulder of the human body on the soft slip pad 10. The position is provided with a shoulder left connection belt 10.3A and a shoulder right connection belt 10.3B.
  • Figure 7 shows that, in use, the human body lies supine on the cloth pad and the shoulder left connecting belt 10.3A is passed through the belt loop 10.2B1, then the belt is tightened and then fastened, and the shoulder right connection belt 10.3B is After passing through the belt 10.2A1, the belt is tightened and then fixed tightly, and the shoulder strap is crossed to fix the human body from the shoulder and the sliding pad.
  • the friction joints commonly used in the garment industry are respectively provided on the shoulder left connecting belt 10.3A and the shoulder right connecting belt 10.3B.
  • the shoulder left connecting belt 10.3A is passed through the belt loop 10.2B1
  • the belt is tensioned and then fastened to achieve an adjustable elastic connection between the shoulder left connecting belt 10.3A and the waist right connecting belt 10.2B;
  • the shoulder right connecting belt 10.3B is passed through the belt loop 10.2A1, and then the belt is tightened and then fastened to adjust the shoulder right connecting belt 10.3B and the waist left connecting belt 10.2A. Elastically connected.
  • FIG. 8 to 33 are schematic views showing the structure of a fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is a vertebral body pulling bed made by using the soft slip cloth pad; wherein, FIG. 9, FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view when in use, FIG. 8 and FIG. 12 to FIG. 33 are partial structural schematic views, FIG. 14 to FIG. 33 are enlarged schematic views of a partial structure, and FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view after removing a soft sliding cloth pad, FIG. Schematic diagram of the structure after removing the bed board, and FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the structure after removing the mounting board.
  • the vertebral body pulling bed comprises a bed body, an electric push rod and an underarm hooking device, and the bed body is composed of the bed board 3, the bed frame 2 and the foot legs 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3.
  • the bed board 3 is fixed to the bed frame 2
  • the electric push rod 6A is mounted on the lower side of the bed board 3
  • the thrust bracket 4 is disposed at the bed end position on the lower side of the bed board 3.
  • the thrust bracket 4 mainly includes a thrust crossbar 4.1, a left sliding rod 4.2A, a right sliding rod 4.2B, a left sliding seat 4.3A, a right sliding seat 4.3B, and left and right sliding seats respectively provided with sliding holes, in the bed frame 2
  • the lower side is also provided with a mounting plate 9, the left sliding seat and the right sliding
  • the seat is fixed on the lower side of the mounting plate 9, the left slide bar 4.2A is placed in the slide hole of the left slide seat 4.3A, and the right slide bar 4.2B is placed in the slide hole of the right slide seat 4.3B, the left slide bar 4.2A and the right
  • the slide bar 4.2B is arranged side by side, the slide bar and the slide seat cooperate to form a linear sliding assembly
  • the thrust cross bar 4.1 is fixed at the front end of the left and right slide bars
  • the electric push rod 6A is a slider type electric push rod
  • the electric push rod 6A is installed at On the lower side of the mounting plate 9, the electric push rod slider 6A
  • a soft slip cloth pad 10 is laid flat on the bed tail 3.1 of the bed board 3, and a sleeve is provided at the tail end 10A of the soft slip cloth pad 10
  • the hole 10.1, the sleeve hole 10.1 can be made by sewing, and the soft slip cloth pad 10 is sleeved on the thrust rail 4.1 through the sleeve hole 10.1 to fix the soft sliding cloth bed end 10A on the thrust rail 4.1.
  • the electric push rod 6A drives the thrust bracket 4 to slide, the soft slip cloth pad 10 is slid together.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of Figure 14 after the mounting plate 9 is removed.
  • 14, 15, and 21 show that, in this example, the mounting plate 9 is mounted on the cross frames 2.1, 2.2, the electric push rod 6A is disposed on the lower side of the mounting plate 9, and the socket support is provided at the front end of the electric push rod body 6A2.
  • 6.1A1 after the rear end of the electric push rod 6A rod body is set, the intermediate support 6.1C.
  • the left slider 4.2A and the right slider 4.2B are round tubular structures
  • the electric push rod 6A is a slider type electric push rod
  • the thrust bracket 4 is a double slide rod structure
  • the thrust bracket 4 mainly includes a thrust cross rod 4.1.
  • Figure 16 shows that the left slide 4.3A has a slide hole 4.3A0.
  • the left slide bar 4.2A is composed of the rod body 4.2A1 and the end plate 4.2A2, the end plate 4.2A2 is disposed at the rear end of the left slide bar 4.2A, and the end plate 4.2A2 is provided with the mounting hole 4.2. A21.
  • the end plate 4.2A2 is inserted into the rear slit 4.2A5 of the rod 4.2A1 and fixed by welding.
  • the left slider 4.2A is connected to the connecting screw hole of the slider 6A1 of the electric push rod 6A through the end plate mounting hole 4.2A21. Install the left slider jack 4.2A61 at the front end of the left slider 4.2A, and fix a small metal short tube 4.2A6 at the front end of the left slider 4.2A.
  • the tube hole on the small short tube 4.2A6 constitutes the socket 4.2A61.
  • Figure 27 shows that the right slider 4.2B also has the same structure.
  • Figure 28 shows that the thrust crossbar 4.1 is provided with a left pin 4.1A and a right pin 4.1B.
  • Figure 15 shows that the left pin 4.1A and the right pin 4.1B are inserted into the left jack 4.2A61 and the right jack 4.2B61 respectively.
  • the crossbar 4.1 is fixed to the front ends of the left and right sliders.
  • FIG. 15 show that the left sleeve 4.2A4 is provided at the end plate mounting hole 4.2A21 of the left slider 4.2A, and the structure of FIG. 20 is shown for clarity, next to FIG. The magnified view is also shown in a larger scale.
  • the figure shows that the left sleeve 4.2A4 has a sleeve hole 4.2A41, the left sleeve 4.2A4 also has a shoulder 4.2A42, and the bolt is inserted into the sleeve hole 4.2A41 and the bolt is fixed.
  • the sleeve 4.2A4 can be fixed to the slider 6A1 in the connecting screw hole of the slider block 6A1, and the left slider 4.2A is fixed and fixed to the slider 6A1 through the left sleeve 4.2A4 provided at the end plate mounting hole 4.2A21.
  • the right slider is fixed to the right side of the slider by a right sleeve provided at the end plate mounting hole.
  • the left slider 4.2A can be rotated about the left sleeve 4.2A4 and the shoulder 4.2A42 can be prevented from loosening.
  • the electric push rod 6A drives the slider 6A1 to slide, and when the slider 6A1 slides, the left slide bar 4.2A and the right slide bar 4.2B are respectively slid along the slide holes of the left slide 4.3A and the right slide 4.3B.
  • the force sensor 11 is further provided at the tail of the electric push rod.
  • the socket support 6.1A1 is provided with a socket hole 6.1A11, and the front end of the electric push rod body 6A2 is placed in the socket hole 6.1A11.
  • the rear intermediate support 6.1C is disposed at the rear mounting hole of the rod of the electric push rod 6A, and FIG. 25 shows that the rear intermediate support 6.1C has a long hole 6.1C1, in order to clearly show the structure of the long hole, in the figure A magnified view of Fig. 25 is also displayed on a larger scale next to 25, which shows that the hole section of the long hole 6.1C1 is not a circular structure but an elongated structure.
  • the rear support 6.1D is further provided, the rear support 6.1D has a rear support shaft hole 6.1D1, and the sensor 11 is installed between the rear intermediate support 6.1C and the rear support 6.1D, and the sensor
  • the front mounting hole 11.21 of the 11 is connected to the electric push rod tail mounting hole through the intermediate pin 6.2C, the intermediate pin 6.2C is placed in the long hole 6.1C1; the rear mounting hole 11.22 of the sensor 11 is mounted through the rear pin 6.2D Rear support 6.1D.
  • the socket support 6.1A1, the rear intermediate support 6.1C, and the rear support 6.1D are respectively mounted on the lower side of the mounting plate 9, and the front and rear of the electric push rod 6A are respectively installed by the sleeve hole 6.1A11 and the intermediate pin shaft 6.2C.
  • Support, and the intermediate pin 6.2C is placed in the long hole 6.1C1, the rod body 6A2 can be longitudinally slid in the socket hole 6.1A11 and the intermediate pin 6.2C can be longitudinally slid in the long hole 6.1C1, therefore, the electric push The rod can slide in the longitudinal direction.
  • the electric push rod drives the thrust bracket to longitudinally slide, the longitudinal force received by the front end thrust rail 4.1 acts on the rear end force sensor 11 through the intermediate pin shaft 6.2C, so that it can be pressed by the sensor 11 Pull force for real-time detection.
  • the underarm pulling device 12 mainly comprises a hooking member 12.1, a connecting member 12.2 and a clamping tube member 12.4, the connecting member 12.2 is an elongated flat iron piece structure, and the hooking member 12.1 is curved.
  • the metal tube structure, the hooking member 12.1 is welded and fixed at the two ends of the connecting member 12.2, and the hooking member 12.1 and the connecting member 12.2 are closed to form a ferrule 12.3, and the snare is hooked and fixed from the underarm to the body of the connecting member 12.2
  • the lower side of one end is further provided with an insertion shaft;
  • the clamping tube member 12.4 has a socket 12.4B, the clamping tube member 12.4 is fixed on the bed frame of the bed head, and the insertion shaft is inserted into the insertion hole 12.4B to fix the hooking device and the bed head.
  • the insertion shaft can be rotated in the jack, the connecting member is flatly attached to the bed board, the hooking device can swing around the insertion shaft, and the snare can be hooked and fixed from the underarm.
  • the hooking member 12.1 is welded and fixed to both ends of the connecting member 12.2 and one end of the head end passes through the connecting member to form the insertion shaft 12.1A.
  • the clamping tube member 12.4 has a C-shaped wrapping fixing surface 12.4A.
  • a plurality of fixing holes 12.4C are disposed on the C-shaped clad fixing surface 12.4A.
  • Figure 30 shows that the pinch member 12.4 is sleeved on the cross frame 2.3 by a C-shaped clad fixing surface 12.4A, and the pinch member 12.4 can be fixed to the cross frame 2.3 by means of a pull stud on the fixing hole 12.4C.
  • the figure shows that a sponge sheath 12.5 is also provided on the hook member 12.1, and the sponge sheath 12.5 is placed under the armpit position.
  • Figure 10 shows that the insertion shaft 12.1A can be rotated in the insertion hole 12.4B to swing the hooking device toward the sides.
  • the invention proposes that since the sensor 11 is provided, the electric push rod is controlled by the programming control circuit, and the automation can be realized in various parameters or functions such as the pulling force, the pulling time, the gap time, the total running time or the number of cycles. intelligent control.
  • the soft slip cloth pad 10 is made of a soft material such as cloth and has another beneficial effect. After the cross bar 4.1 is moved outward to complete the pulling of the human body, the electric push rod is controlled to be retracted, and the cross bar 4.1 is retracted. The soft slip cloth pad 10 does not squash the human lumbar spine back. This is a concrete manifestation of the present invention to overcome the problems of the prior art, and is also an outstanding substantive feature and significant progress of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 shows that a zipper 10.4 is further disposed on the bed tail of the cloth pad 10.
  • the present invention also suggests that the zipper 10.4 is provided for facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the soft slip cloth pad 10, and when it is needed, the soft sliding cloth pad is used.
  • the sleeve hole 10.1 is sleeved on the thrust rail and the zipper 10.4 is pulled, and the zipper can be removed when not needed. If you do not consider the disassembly and assembly problem, you can also directly wrap the outer side of the soft slip cloth pad and fix it on the thrust crossbar without setting the zipper.
  • the invention also suggests that fasteners such as buttons and hooks can also be used instead of the zipper.
  • the soft slip cloth pad 10 can be connected with the thrust cross bar 4.1 in addition to the structure of the sleeve hole 10.1, and can also be provided with a hook or a buckle on the soft slip cloth pad by means of a hook or buckle.
  • the ring connects the soft slip cloth pad to the thrust rail.
  • the waist left connecting belt 10.2A and the waist right connecting belt 10.2A of the cloth pad 10 are disposed at a position where the finger reaches the grasping position after the user lies, and the user himself can fasten the body with a belt.
  • FIG 11 shows that, when using, first do the following preparations:
  • the waistband 7 After the waistband 7 is wound around the waist, the human body is lying on the soft slip cloth pad and the waistband is passed from the waist from the upper side of the left and right hip bones, and then the left end 7A of the waistband is connected with the waist right connection belt 10.2B and closed. Tightly fixed, the right end 7B of the belt is connected and fixed to the waist left connecting belt 10.2A, and is tightened and fixed, and the waist belt 7 is in a crossed state to fix the human body from the waist and the soft sliding cloth pad.
  • the bed frame can adopt a folding structure. Since the electric push rod 6A and the thrust bracket 4 are disposed on the lower side of the bed board, the bed frame folding is not affected, and the storage after folding does not require much space.
  • the device called the microcomputer vertebral body pulling bed controls the electric push rod by means of a programming control circuit
  • the programming control circuit is composed of a main circuit board and a control circuit board
  • the main circuit board is used for Control the operation of the electric push rod, control the circuit board to connect with the main circuit board, control the circuit board for inputting the operating parameters, set the membrane switch or the silicone button on the control circuit board to form the control screen, and input the pulling force and pull on the control panel
  • Each parameter such as pull time, gap time, total running time or number of cycles, after starting, the pulling bed will run according to the set parameters.
  • the electric box for installing the main circuit board and the control circuit board is fixed to the bed position, the patient cannot operate the control panel by himself, and must be operated by another person.
  • the invention prompts that in the setting of the control panel, the existing fixed control panel can be changed into a handheld controller, and the main circuit board is disposed under the bed and the control circuit board is disposed on the handheld controller.
  • Handheld wired control can be realized by connecting a cable between the handheld controller and the main circuit board, or the handheld controller and the main circuit board can be designed as a remote control mode, and the parameters are set by the patient handheld controller. Therefore, the entire operation process can be operated by the patient alone, achieving self-service operation.
  • FIG. 34 is a schematic structural view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 34 and FIG. 36 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure
  • FIG. 36 is a schematic structural view of the structure
  • FIG. The figure shows that, unlike the fourth embodiment, in this example, the length of the pad 10 is long. The degree extends from the tail of the bed to the position of the neck of the human body.
  • a shoulder left connecting belt 10.3A and a shoulder right connecting belt 10.3B are further disposed; a head pulling device 5 is also provided.
  • the pulling fixture 5 mainly comprises a strap 5.1, a tensioning buckle 5.1A, a tightening strap 5.2, one end of the strap 5.1 is connected with the tensioning buckle 5.1A, and the other end is connected with the cross frame 2.3 of the bed frame at the bed head.
  • the connecting end 5.21 of the tightening strap 5.2 is fixedly connected to the cross frame 2.3 and the pull end end 5.22 is passed through the threading hole of the tensioning buckle 5.1A, and the tightening strap forms a snare on the bed board.
  • the tension of the snare can be adjusted and the human body can be pre-tensioned by tightening the buckle 5.1A.
  • the tensioning buckle can adopt the tightening adjustment structure such as a zinc buckle or a double iron buckle which is often used in the field of logistics and transportation.
  • Figure 36 shows that, when using, first do the following preparations:
  • the human body lies supine on the cloth pad and the shoulder left connecting belt 10.3A is passed through the belt loop 10.2B1, and then the belt is tightened and tightly fixed; similarly, the shoulder right connecting belt 10.3B from the belt loop 10.2 After passing through the A1, tighten the strap and fasten it.
  • the invention proposes that the head pulling device and the waist belt in the first embodiment are used, the human chin and the head are pulled and fixed by the head pulling device, and the human body is pulled from the waist and the soft sliding cloth through the waist belt. Tightly fixed, controlling the operation of the electric push rod can simultaneously pull the cervical and lumbar spine of the human body.
  • the traction bed proposed by the present invention can fix the body by itself whether using a belt or a shoulder strap.
  • FIG. 37 is a schematic structural view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention; wherein, FIG. 37 is a schematic view of the overall structure, and FIG. 38 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure.
  • the head pulling device 5 mainly comprises a longitudinal pulling belt 5.1, a neck fixing belt 5.3, and a longitudinal drawing belt.
  • 5.1 is located in the back of the human body and has one end fixed to the neck fixing belt 5.3 and the other end is fixed to the bed head.
  • the neck fixing belt 5.3 is also provided with adjustable elastic buckles 5.5A, 5.5B, neck fixing belt 5.3 From the back side of the neck to the chin position, the buckles are connected by the buckles 5.5A and 5.5B.
  • a chin rest 5.4 is provided on the neck strap 5.3 corresponding to the chin position.
  • the invention proposes that the buckles 5.5A and 5.5B can be fastened and fastened, and the structural forms thereof can be different.
  • the prior art fasteners can be used as long as they can be fastened and fixed and can be adjusted to be elastic.
  • the present invention suggests that the chin rest is often used in hard hats or motorcycle helmets.
  • Figure 39 is a schematic enlarged view showing the structure of a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • the longitudinal drawing strap 5.1 is made of a rectangular cloth, and the width of the longitudinal pulling band 5.1 is increased.
  • the force of the neck fixing band 5.3 during the pulling process is more dispersed and more uniform.
  • FIG. 40-44 are enlarged schematic views showing a partial structure of an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • this example differs from the fourth embodiment in that, in this example, the sensor 11 is disposed at the front end of the rod of the electric push rod 6A, which is subjected to a pulling force (in the fourth embodiment, the sensor 11 is set At the end of the electric push rod and subjected to pressure).
  • Figure 41 shows the intermediate support 6.1C after the rear end of the electric push rod 6A, the long intermediate hole 6.1C on the rear intermediate support 6.1C, the intermediate pin 6.2C in the long hole 6.1C1, and the intermediate pin 6.2C
  • the longitudinal hole slides in the long hole 6.1C1, and the electric push rod tail mounting hole is mounted and connected with the intermediate pin shaft 6.2C.
  • 41 and 42 show that the front end of the electric push rod body 6A2 is provided with a rod front end socket support 6.1A1, the support base 6.1A1 has a sleeve hole 6.1A11, and the front end of the electric push rod rod body is placed in the sleeve hole 6.1A11. During the pulling process, the front end of the electric push rod body 6A2 can slide in the socket hole 6.1A11 under the action of the longitudinal thrust.
  • Figure 42 shows that the front end of the electric push rod body is provided with a front end plate 6A3;
  • Fig. 41 and Fig. 44 show that, in this example, an end surface support 6.1E is further provided on the front end plate 6A3 and an end pin 6.2E is provided thereon.
  • the front tension support 6.1F is disposed and a tension pin 6.2F is disposed thereon, and the front tension support 6.1F is fixed on the mounting plate 9 and is located in front of the end support 6.1E, and the front tension support 6.1F and the end support A force sensor 11 is further disposed between the 6.1E, the front end of the force sensor 11 is mounted and connected to the pull pin 6.2F, and the rear end of the force sensor is mounted and connected with the end pin 6.2E; the rear intermediate support 6.1C and the front end sleeve of the rod
  • the support seat 6.1A1 and the front tension support 6.1F are fixed on the mounting plate 9.
  • the electric push rod body 6A2 can slide in the socket hole 6.1A11 and the intermediate pin shaft 6.2C can slide in the long hole 6.1C1, the electric push rod 6A passes through the force sensor 11 and the front tension bearing in the longitudinal direction. 6.1F mounting connection, the longitudinal thrust received by the thrust crossbar 4.1 at the front end acts on the force sensor 11 to be subjected to a pulling force, whereby the pulling force can be detected in real time by the sensor 11.
  • 45-48 are enlarged schematic views showing a partial structure of a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the figure shows that in this example, a force sensor 11 is provided at the front end of the electric push rod, a rear intermediate support 6.1C is provided at the tail of the electric push rod body, and a long hole 6.1C1 is provided in the rear intermediate support 6.1C and is in the long hole.
  • the intermediate pin shaft 6.2C is arranged, and the electric push rod tail mounting hole is mounted on the rear intermediate support 6.1C through the intermediate pin shaft 6.2C; the front intermediate support 6.1G is also provided, and the front intermediate support 6.1G has a long hole 6.1G1
  • An end support 6.1E is fixed on the front end surface of the electric push rod body and an end pin 6.2E is arranged thereon, and the end pin 6.2E passes through the long hole of the front intermediate support; and the front tension support 6.1 is also provided.
  • the front tension support 6.1F is disposed in front of the end support 6.1E, and a force sensor 11 is disposed between the front tension support 6.1F and the end support 6.1E, the force sensor 11
  • the front end is mounted and connected to the pull pin 6.2F, and the rear end of the force sensor is mounted and connected to the end pin 6.2E; the rear intermediate support 6.1C, the front intermediate support 6.1G, and the front tension support 6.1F are fixed on the mounting plate.
  • the end pin 6.2E can be in the middle The 6.1G long hole 6.1G1 slips, the middle pin 6.2C of the electric push rod tail mounting hole can slide in the long hole 6.1C1 of the rear intermediate support 6.1C, and the thrust crossbar receives longitudinal thrust at the front end.
  • the force sensor is subjected to a pulling force by acting on the force sensor 11 by the face pin 6.2E.

Abstract

A soft sliding mattress (10) of a vertebra traction bed, and vertebra traction bed manufactured with the same. A human body (8) is put in traction and fixed on a soft sliding mattress (10) in a crossing manner so as to more securely fix the human body (8) to the mattress (10), such that the vertebra of the human body can bear a greater pulling force; a bed board (3) of the vertebra traction bed is fixed and stationary; the soft sliding mattress (10) is laid on the bed board, and a pushing frame (4) driven by an electric pushing rod (6A) is provided at a bed end (3.1) at the lower side of the bed board (3); the pushing frame (4) drives the mattress (10) to slide towards the outer side, thereby generating traction; when the pushing frame (4) moves back, lumbar vertebrae of the human body (8) are not compressed, ensuring the safety of a human body, and a cavity will not occur on the bed board (3) when the pushing frame (4) moves towards the outer side, thus facilitating the user lying on the bed board (3).

Description

一种椎体牵拉床的软质滑移布垫及其制成的椎体牵拉床Soft sliding cloth pad of vertebral body pulling bed and vertebral body pulling bed made thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种椎体牵拉治疗设备,尤其涉及一种椎体牵拉床。The invention relates to a vertebral body pulling treatment device, in particular to a vertebral body pulling bed.
背景技术Background technique
现今,人们工作时需要使用电脑的时间越来越多,长时间坐在座椅上操作电脑,容易使人的腰椎及颈椎造成疲劳及劳损,日积月累,容易引起严重的腰椎病及颈椎病,给患病的人带来生活和工作上的困扰。目前,患腰椎病及颈椎病的病人越来越多,而且有年轻化的趋势,是一个值得关注的社会性健康问题。现今对椎体进行牵拉是治疗腰椎病及颈椎病的常用方法,它可以缓解由椎体之间的压迫所产生的一系列建康问题,有很好的治疗和保健作用。Nowadays, people need to use computers more and more time when they work. Sitting in the seat for a long time to operate the computer can easily cause fatigue and strain on the lumbar spine and cervical vertebrae. Over time, it is easy to cause serious lumbar spondylosis and cervical spondylosis. People who are sick bring troubles in life and work. At present, there are more and more patients suffering from lumbar spondylosis and cervical spondylosis, and there is a trend of rejuvenation, which is a social health issue worthy of attention. Today's traction of the vertebral body is a common method for the treatment of lumbar spondylosis and cervical spondylosis. It can alleviate a series of health problems caused by the compression between the vertebral bodies, and has a good therapeutic and health care effect.
对椎体进行牵拉治疗需要借助相关医疗设备,目前公知的椎体牵拉床的床板由两部份组成,一部份为固定床板,另一部份为移动床板。对应于人体腰部以上的床板为固定床板,对应于人体腰部以下的床板为移动床板,通过电动推杆的运行驱动移动床板移动实现牵拉功能。使用时,人体仰卧在床板上,腰部以上身体绑紧在固定床板上、腰部以下身体绑紧在移动床板上,由电动推杆驱动移动床板向外侧移动从而产生牵拉作用。The traction treatment of the vertebral body requires the use of relevant medical equipment. The well-known bed of the vertebral body pulling bed is composed of two parts, one part is a fixed bed board and the other part is a moving bed board. The bed plate corresponding to the waist above the human body is a fixed bed plate, and the bed plate corresponding to the waist below the human body is a moving bed plate, and the pulling function is realized by driving the moving bed plate by the operation of the electric push rod. When in use, the human body lies on the bed board, the body above the waist is fastened to the fixed bed board, and the body below the waist is fastened to the moving bed board, and the moving pusher plate is driven by the electric push rod to move outward to generate a pulling effect.
问题是,由于人体腰部以下身体绑紧在移动床板上,当移动床板往回收时,人体腰椎将受到挤压作用,这一挤压过程将对人体产生危害;另外,当移动床板向外侧移动时将在固定床板与移动床板的接合处出现空洞从而影响使用者躺卧。The problem is that since the body below the waist is tied to the moving bed board, when the moving bed board is recycled, the human lumbar vertebrae will be squeezed, and this pressing process will cause harm to the human body; in addition, when the moving bed board moves to the outside A void will appear at the junction of the fixed bed plate and the moving bed plate to affect the user lying down.
在中国专利公告号:203619853U,公告日2014.6.4公开的专利文件中记载了一种滑移床垫及其制成的椎体牵拉床的相关技术,文中公开了一种滑移床垫的技术方案,并且其权利要求4记载了“所述滑移床垫上还设置有腰带”,通过腰带将人体腰部与滑移床垫进行固定,然后通过上身与床头固定从而实现对人体椎体进行牵拉。本专利文件公开的技术中,由于人体受到牵拉时是呈纵向受力,而腰带则呈横向围绕在人体腰部,两者在方向上相差接近90度使腰带的固定效果变差,不能适应较大拉力的需要。In the patent document disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. 203619853U, the publication date of 2014.6.4, a related art of a slip mattress and a vertebral body pulling bed thereof is described, and a sliding mattress is disclosed herein. The technical solution, and claim 4, wherein the "slip mattress is further provided with a waist belt", the waist of the human body is fixed with the sliding mattress through the waist belt, and then fixed to the human body by the upper body and the bed head. Pulling. In the technology disclosed in the patent document, since the human body is subjected to longitudinal force when being pulled, and the waist belt is laterally wrapped around the waist of the human body, the difference in the direction of the two is close to 90 degrees, so that the fixing effect of the belt is deteriorated, and the inability to adapt is inferior. The need for a big pull.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决现今用于椎体牵拉床的滑移床垫由于腰带呈横向围绕在人体腰部,而牵拉过程中人体受力的拉力则呈纵向方向,由于两者的方向上相差接近90度使腰带的固定效果变差,不能适应较大拉力的需要等缺点,本发明提出一种用于椎体牵拉床的软质滑移布垫,其腰带以交叉的方式固定在人体腹部至大腿位置,其固定方式比现有腰带的横向固定效果更好。并且,本发明还提出一种利用软质滑移布垫制成的牵拉床,布垫平铺设置在床板上位于床尾位置,在床板下侧设置由电动推杆驱动的推力支架,推力支架的推力 横杆与软质滑移布垫的床尾端连接固定,人体躺卧布垫上,然后通过设置腋下勾拉装置和/或头部牵拉装置将人体上身固定,由推力横杆驱使软质滑移布垫向外侧移动实现对人体椎体产生牵拉作用。In order to solve the slip mattress used in the vertebral traction bed, the waist belt is laterally wrapped around the waist of the human body, and the pulling force of the human body during the pulling process is in the longitudinal direction, because the difference between the two directions is close to 90 degrees. The fixing effect of the belt is deteriorated, and the shortcoming of the large pulling force is not suitable. The invention provides a soft sliding cloth pad for the vertebral body pulling bed, and the waist belt is fixed in the abdominal to thigh position in a cross manner. The fixing method is better than the lateral fixing effect of the existing belt. Moreover, the present invention also provides a pulling bed made of a soft slip cloth pad, which is placed on the bed board at the bed end position, and a thrust bracket driven by the electric push rod is arranged on the lower side of the bed board, and the thrust bracket is provided. Thrust The crossbar is fixedly connected with the tail end of the soft sliding cloth pad, and the human body is placed on the mat pad, and then the upper body of the human body is fixed by setting the underarm pulling device and/or the head pulling device, and the soft cross slide is driven by the thrust cross bar. The transfer pad moves to the outside to achieve a pulling effect on the human vertebral body.
本发明解决问题所采用的技术方案是:一种椎体牵拉床的软质滑移布垫,所述软质滑移布垫平铺设置在床板上位于床尾位置,所述软质滑移布垫纵向长度至少为从床尾延伸至人体臀部位置,所述软质滑移布垫横向宽度至少为人体臀部宽度,所述软质滑移布垫的床尾端作为外部拉力的拉力连接点,外部拉力作用在布垫床尾端带动布垫向外侧移动,其特征是,所述软质滑移布垫位于人体腰部至大腿位置上设置有腰部左连接带、腰部右连接带,腰部左连接带、腰部右连接带呈交叉状态将人体与滑移布垫拉紧固定。The technical solution adopted by the invention solves the problem: a soft slip cloth pad of a vertebral body pulling bed, the soft slip cloth pad is laid flat on the bed board at a bed tail position, the soft slip The longitudinal length of the cloth pad is at least from the tail of the bed to the position of the human buttocks, the lateral width of the soft sliding cloth pad is at least the width of the human buttocks, and the tail end of the soft sliding cloth pad is used as the tension connecting point of the external pulling force, and the outside The pulling force acts on the tail end of the cloth bed to drive the cloth pad to move to the outside, and the soft sliding cloth pad is disposed on the waist to the thigh position of the human body, and is provided with a waist left connecting belt, a waist right connecting belt, a waist left connecting belt, The waist right connecting belt is in a crossed state to tighten the human body and the sliding cloth pad.
本发明的优选方案之一,所述布垫纵向长度为床尾延伸至人体腰部位置,还配备一根独立的腰带,人体仰卧在所述布垫上,所述腰带置于人体背后的腰部位置并从左、右髋骨上侧绕过,在人体腹部至大腿位置腰带的左端头与所述腰部右连接带连接、腰带的右端头与所述腰部左连接带连接,并且腰带与腰部左、右连接带连接之后是可调节松紧的,腰带与腰部左连接带、腰部右连接带呈交叉状态将人体从腰部与滑移垫拉紧固定。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the longitudinal length of the cloth pad extends from the tail of the bed to the waist position of the human body, and is also provided with a separate waist belt, and the human body lies on the cloth pad, and the waist belt is placed at the waist position behind the human body and The upper left and right hip bones are bypassed, and the left end of the waistband of the human body to the thigh position is connected with the right connecting belt of the waist, the right end of the waistband is connected with the left connecting belt of the waist, and the waistband is connected to the left and right of the waist. After the strap is connected, the elastic is adjustable, and the waistband and the waist left connecting strap and the waist right connecting strap are in a state of being crossed to fix the human body from the waist and the sliding pad.
本发明的优选方案之二,所述软质滑移布垫纵向长度为床尾延伸至人体颈部位置,所述布垫上位于人体肩部位置上还设置有肩部左连接带、肩部右连接带,人体仰卧在布垫之上并将肩部左连接带与所述腰部右连接带连接并且连接是可调节松紧的、肩部右连接带与所述腰部左连接带连接并且连接是可调节松紧的,肩带与腰部左连接带、腰部右连接带呈交叉状态将人体从肩部与滑移垫拉紧固定。According to a second aspect of the present invention, the longitudinal length of the soft sliding cloth pad extends from the tail of the bed to the neck position of the human body, and the shoulder pad is disposed on the shoulder of the human body, and the shoulder left connecting belt and the shoulder right connecting are further disposed. a belt, the human body lying supine on the cloth mat and connecting the shoulder left connecting belt to the waist right connecting belt and the connection is adjustable elastic, the shoulder right connecting belt is connected with the waist left connecting belt and the connection is adjustable Elastic, the shoulder strap and the waist left connection belt, the waist right connection belt in a crossed state, the human body is tightened from the shoulder and the sliding pad.
本发明的另一个技术方案是:一种椎体牵拉床,包括床体、电动推杆、腋下勾拉装置和/或头部牵拉装置,床体由床板、床架以及床脚组成,床板固定在床架上,所述电动推杆安装在床板下侧,在床板下侧位于床尾位置设置有推力支架,所述推力支架为双滑杆结构,推力支架主要包括推力横杆、左滑杆、右滑杆、左滑座、右滑座,所述左滑座、右滑座上分别设置有滑孔,在床架下侧还设置有用于安装推力支架的安装板,所述左滑座、右滑座分别固定在安装板下侧,所述左滑杆置于所述左滑座的滑孔中,所述右滑杆置于所述右滑座的滑孔中,所述左滑杆、右滑杆并排设置,滑杆与滑座配合构成直线滑行组件,将推力横杆固定在左、右滑杆前端,所述电动推杆为滑块式电动推杆,所述电动推杆安装在安装板下侧,电动推杆滑块通过两侧的连接螺孔分别与左、右滑杆后端构成连接,电动推杆驱动滑杆纵向滑动,其特征是,在床板上还设置有上述软质滑移布垫,所述布垫的床尾端固定在所述推力横杆上,所述推力横杆向外侧移动时带动布垫向外侧滑移。Another technical solution of the present invention is: a vertebral body pulling bed, comprising a bed body, an electric push rod, an underarm pulling device and/or a head pulling device, wherein the bed body is composed of a bed plate, a bed frame and a bed leg. The bed plate is fixed on the bed frame, the electric push rod is installed on the lower side of the bed board, and the thrust bracket is arranged at the bed end position on the lower side of the bed board. The thrust bracket is a double sliding rod structure, and the thrust bracket mainly includes a thrust cross rod and a left side. a sliding bar, a right sliding bar, a left sliding seat and a right sliding seat, wherein the left sliding seat and the right sliding seat are respectively provided with a sliding hole, and a mounting plate for mounting the thrust bracket is further disposed on the lower side of the bed frame, the left side The sliding block and the right sliding seat are respectively fixed on the lower side of the mounting plate, the left sliding bar is placed in the sliding hole of the left sliding seat, and the right sliding bar is placed in the sliding hole of the right sliding seat, The left sliding rod and the right sliding rod are arranged side by side, and the sliding rod and the sliding seat cooperate to form a linear sliding assembly, and the thrust cross rod is fixed to the front end of the left and right sliding rods, and the electric pushing rod is a sliding type electric pushing rod, the electric driving The push rod is mounted on the lower side of the mounting plate, and the electric push rod slider is respectively connected through the connecting screw holes on both sides. The rear ends of the left and right slide bars constitute a connection, and the electric push rod drives the slide bars to slide longitudinally, wherein the soft slide cloth pad is further disposed on the bed board, and the tail end of the cloth pad is fixed to the thrust cross On the rod, when the thrust crossbar moves to the outside, the cloth pad is driven to slide outward.
一种椎体牵拉床的优选方案是,在电动推杆的尾部设置有力传感器,在电动推杆杆体尾部设置后中间支座,所述后中间支座上具有长孔并且在长孔中设置中间销轴,还设置后支座并在其上面设置后销轴,在后中间支座与后支座之间设置力传感器,力传感器的前端与电动推杆尾部安装孔通过中间销轴安装连接,力传感器的后端通过所述后销轴安装在后支座上;在电动推杆杆体前端设置套接支座,所述套接支座具有套接孔,电动推杆杆体置于所述套接孔中,所述后中间支座、后支座、套接支座固定在所述安装板 上;牵拉过程中,在纵向推力的作用下,电动推杆杆体可以在所述套接孔中滑移,电动推杆尾部安装孔的中间销轴可以在所述长孔中滑移,所述推力横杆在前端受到的纵向推力通过中间销轴作用在力传感器上使力传感器受到压力作用。A preferred embodiment of a vertebral body pulling bed is that a force sensor is disposed at the tail of the electric push rod, and a rear intermediate seat is disposed at the tail of the electric push rod body, the rear middle support has a long hole and is disposed in the long hole The intermediate pin shaft is further provided with a rear support and a rear pin is disposed thereon, and a force sensor is disposed between the rear intermediate support and the rear support, and the front end of the force sensor and the rear end of the electric push rod are mounted through the intermediate pin shaft a rear end of the force sensor is mounted on the rear support through the rear pin; a socket support is disposed at a front end of the electric push rod body, the socket support has a socket hole, and the electric push rod body is disposed In the socket hole, the rear intermediate support, the rear support, and the socket support are fixed to the mounting plate During the pulling process, under the action of the longitudinal thrust, the electric push rod body can slide in the socket hole, and the intermediate pin shaft of the electric push rod tail mounting hole can slide in the long hole. The longitudinal thrust received by the thrust crossbar at the front end acts on the force sensor through the intermediate pin to force the force sensor.
一种椎体牵拉床的优选方案是,在电动推杆的前端设置有力传感器,在电动推杆杆体尾部设置后中间支座,所述后中间支座上具有长孔并且在长孔中设置中间销轴,电动推杆尾部安装孔通过中间销轴安装在后中间支座上;在电动推杆杆体前端设置套接支座,所述套接支座具有套接孔,电动推杆杆体置于所述套接孔中;在电动推杆杆体前端面上固定一个端面支座并在其上面设置端面销轴,还设置前拉力支座并在其上面设置拉力销轴,所述前拉力支座设置在端面支座前方,在前拉力支座与端面支座之间设置力传感器,力传感器的前端与拉力销轴安装连接,力传感器的后端与端面销轴安装连接;所述后中间支座、套接支座、前拉力支座固定在所述安装板上;牵拉过程中,在纵向推力的作用下,电动推杆杆体可以在所述套接孔中滑移,电动推杆尾部安装孔的中间销轴可以在所述长孔中滑移,所述推力横杆在前端受到的纵向推力通过端面销轴作用在力传感器上使力传感器受到拉力作用。A preferred embodiment of a vertebral body pulling bed is that a force sensor is disposed at a front end of the electric push rod, and a rear intermediate seat is disposed at a tail portion of the electric push rod body, the rear middle support has a long hole and is disposed in the long hole The intermediate pin shaft, the electric push rod tail mounting hole is mounted on the rear middle support through the intermediate pin shaft; the socket support is provided at the front end of the electric push rod body, the socket support has a socket hole, and the electric push rod body is disposed In the sleeve hole; fixing an end bearing on the front end surface of the electric push rod body and providing an end pin on the upper side, and further providing a front tension bearing and a tension pin on the top, the front tensioning branch The seat is disposed in front of the end support, and a force sensor is disposed between the front tension support and the end support, the front end of the force sensor is mounted and connected to the pull pin, and the rear end of the force sensor is connected to the end pin; the rear middle The support, the socket support and the front tension support are fixed on the mounting plate; during the pulling process, under the action of the longitudinal thrust, the electric push rod body can slide in the sleeve hole, and the electric push rod Tail mounting hole Intermediate pin may slide in the elongated hole, the longitudinal thrust by the thrust cross bar at the front end by the action of the pin end face of the force sensor is subjected to tensile force acting on the force sensor.
一种椎体牵拉床的优选方案是,在电动推杆的前端设置有力传感器,在电动推杆杆体尾部设置后中间支座,所述后中间支座上具有长孔并且在长孔中设置中间销轴,电动推杆尾部安装孔通过中间销轴安装在后中间支座上;还设置前中间支座,所述前中间支座上具有长孔;在电动推杆杆体前端面上固定一个端面支座并在其上面设置端面销轴,所述端面销轴从前中间支座的长孔中穿过;还设置前拉力支座并在其上面设置拉力销轴,所述前拉力支座设置在端面支座前方,在前拉力支座与端面支座之间设置力传感器,力传感器的前端与拉力销轴安装连接,力传感器的后端与端面销轴安装连接;所述后中间支座、前中间支座、前拉力支座固定在所述安装板上;牵拉过程中,在纵向推力的作用下,端面销轴可以在前中间支座的长孔中滑移,电动推杆尾部安装孔的中间销轴可以在后中间支座的长孔中滑移,所述推力横杆在前端受到的纵向推力通过端面销轴作用在力传感器上使力传感器受到拉力作用。A preferred embodiment of a vertebral body pulling bed is that a force sensor is disposed at a front end of the electric push rod, and a rear intermediate seat is disposed at a tail portion of the electric push rod body, the rear middle support has a long hole and is disposed in the long hole The intermediate pin shaft, the electric push rod tail mounting hole is mounted on the rear intermediate support through the intermediate pin shaft; the front middle support is further provided, the front middle support has a long hole; and the front end surface of the electric push rod body is fixed The end support is provided with an end pin on which the end pin passes through the long hole of the front middle support; a front tension support is further provided and a tension pin is disposed thereon, the front tension support is disposed In front of the end support, a force sensor is arranged between the front tension support and the end support, the front end of the force sensor is mounted and connected to the pull pin, and the rear end of the force sensor is mounted and connected to the end pin; the rear intermediate support The front intermediate support and the front tension support are fixed on the mounting plate; during the pulling process, under the action of the longitudinal thrust, the end pin can slide in the long hole of the front middle support, and the electric push rod tail Mounting holes Intermediate pin may slide in the elongated hole in the middle of the rear seat, the longitudinal thrust by the thrust cross bar at the front end by the action of the pin end face of the force sensor is subjected to tensile force acting on the force sensor.
一种椎体牵拉床的优选方案是,所述腋下勾拉装置主要包括勾拉件、连接件和夹管件,所述连接件为长形扁铁片结构,所述勾拉件为弯曲的金属圆管结构,所述勾拉件焊接在所述连接件的两端,所述勾拉件与所述连接件合拢构成一个套圈,在所述连接件床头一端的下侧还设置有插入轴,所述夹管件具有插孔,所述夹管件固定在床头的床架上,所述插入轴插进所述插孔中使勾拉装置与床头连接固定,所述插入轴可以在所述插孔中转动,所述连接件平贴在床板上,勾拉装置可以绕所述插入轴左右摆动,所述圈套从腋下将人体勾拉固定。A preferred embodiment of the vertebral body pulling bed is that the underarm pulling device mainly comprises a hooking member, a connecting member and a pinching member, the connecting member is an elongated flat iron piece structure, and the pulling member is curved Metal tubular structure, the hooking member is welded to both ends of the connecting member, and the hooking member is closed with the connecting member to form a ferrule, and is disposed at a lower side of one end of the connecting member bed There is an insertion shaft, the clamping tube member has a socket, the clamping tube member is fixed on the bed frame of the bed head, and the insertion shaft is inserted into the insertion hole to fix the hooking device and the head of the bed, the insertion shaft Rotating in the jack, the connecting member is flatly attached to the bed board, and the hooking device can swing left and right around the insertion shaft, and the snare is hooked and fixed from the underarm.
一种椎体牵拉床的优选方案是,所述头部牵拉装置主要包括拉带、拉紧扣、收紧带,拉带一端与拉紧扣连接而另一端与床头连接固定,收紧带的连结端与床头连接固定而收紧带的手拉端从拉紧扣的穿绳孔中穿过,收紧带构成一个可伸缩的圈套,将圈套套接在人体下巴将人体头部牵拉固定,用手牵拉收紧带手拉端可以调节圈套的松紧从而实现对人体的预拉紧。 A preferred embodiment of the vertebral body pulling bed is that the head pulling device mainly comprises a pulling belt, a tensioning buckle and a tightening belt, and one end of the pulling belt is connected with the tensioning buckle and the other end is connected with the head of the bed to be fixed. The connecting end of the tight band is fixedly connected with the head of the bed, and the pulling end of the tightening strap passes through the threading hole of the tensioning buckle, and the tightening strap constitutes a retractable snare, and the snare is sleeved on the human chin to the human head. The part is pulled and fixed, and the tensioning strap is pulled by hand to adjust the tightness of the snare to realize the pre-tensioning of the human body.
一种椎体牵拉床的优选方案是,所述头部牵拉装置主要包括纵向拉带、颈部固定带,纵向拉带位于人体后脑勺位置并且一端与颈部固定带搭接固定而另一端与床头连接固定,颈部固定带上还设置有可调节松紧的扣接件,颈部固定带从颈部后侧围拢至下巴位置并且通过扣接件扣合连接。A preferred embodiment of the vertebral body pulling bed is that the head pulling device mainly comprises a longitudinal drawing belt and a neck fixing belt, wherein the longitudinal drawing belt is located at the back of the human body and one end is overlapped with the neck fixing belt and the other end is fixed. The head strap is fixedly connected, and the neck fixing strap is further provided with an adjustable elastic fastening member, and the neck fixing strap is gathered from the back side of the neck to the chin position and is fastened by the fastening member.
一种椎体牵拉床的优选方案是,在颈部固定带上对应于下巴位置还设置有起固定作用的下巴托。A preferred embodiment of a vertebral pull-up bed is that a chin rest is provided on the neck strap in response to the chin position.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明提出的软质滑移布垫由于采用交叉的方式将人体牵拉固定在布垫上,使人体与布垫之间的固定更牢固,使人体椎体可以承受更大的拉力;同时,本发明提出的采用软质滑移布垫制成的椎体牵拉床,整个床板是固定不动的,在床板上铺设软质滑移布垫,在床板下侧位于床尾位置设置由电动推杆驱动的推力支架,由推力支架带动布垫向外侧滑移从而产生牵拉作用,由于软性布垫只能承受拉力而不能承受推力,因此当推力支架往回移动时人体腰椎不会受到挤压作用,确保人体安全;同时,在推力支架向外侧移动过程中不会在床板上出现空洞,方便使用者在床板上躺卧。The invention has the beneficial effects that the soft sliding cloth pad proposed by the invention fixes the human body on the cloth pad by means of intersection, so that the fixing between the human body and the cloth pad is firmer, so that the human body vertebral body can bear more. At the same time, the present invention proposes a vertebral body pulling bed made of a soft sliding cloth pad, the whole bed plate is fixed, and a soft sliding cloth pad is laid on the bed board, and is located on the lower side of the bed board. The thrust bracket driven by the electric push rod is arranged at the tail end position, and the thrust bracket drives the cloth mat to slide outward to generate a pulling effect. Since the soft cloth cushion can only bear the pulling force and cannot bear the thrust, when the thrust bracket moves back, The human lumbar vertebrae will not be squeezed to ensure the safety of the human body; at the same time, there will be no voids on the bed when the thrust bracket moves to the outside, which is convenient for the user to lie on the bed.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1-图3为本发明第一个实施例的结构示意图;其中图3为使用时的结构示意图。1 to 3 are schematic views showing the structure of a first embodiment of the present invention; and Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the same.
图4、图5为本发明第二个实施例的局部结构示意图,其中图4为局部结构示意图,图5为使用时的结构示意图。4 and FIG. 5 are schematic diagrams showing a partial structure of a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 4 is a partial structural view, and FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view when in use.
图6-图7为本发明第三个实施例的结构示意图;其中图7为使用时的结构示意图。6 to 7 are schematic views showing the structure of a third embodiment of the present invention; wherein Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure in use.
图8-图33为本发明第四个实施例的结构示意图;其中图9、图10、图11为整体结构示意图,图11为使用时的结构示意图,图8、图12-图33为局部结构示意图,图14-图33为局部结构放大示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 9, FIG. 10, and FIG. 11 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure, FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view when in use, and FIG. 8 and FIG. Schematic diagram of the structure, Figure 14 - Figure 33 is an enlarged schematic view of the partial structure.
图34-图36为本发明第五个实施例的结构示意图;其中图34、图36为整体结构示意图,图36为使用时的结构示意图,图35为局部结构示意图。FIG. 34 is a schematic structural view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 34 and FIG. 36 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure, FIG. 36 is a schematic structural view of the structure, and FIG.
图37-图38为本发明第六个实施例的结构示意图;其中图37为整体结构示意图,图38为局部结构放大示意图。37 is a schematic structural view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention; wherein, FIG. 37 is a schematic view of the overall structure, and FIG. 38 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure.
图39为本发明第七个实施例的结构放大示意图;Figure 39 is a schematic enlarged view showing the structure of a seventh embodiment of the present invention;
图40-44为本发明第八个实施例的局部结构放大示意图。40-44 are enlarged schematic views showing a partial structure of an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
图45-49为本发明第九个实施例的局部结构放大示意图。图中:45-49 are enlarged schematic views showing a partial structure of a ninth embodiment of the present invention. In the picture:
1.1第一床脚、1.2第二床脚、1.3第三床脚;1.1 first bed foot, 1.2 second bed foot, 1.3 third bed foot;
2.床架,2.1、2.2、2.3横架;2. Bed frame, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3 horizontal frame;
3.床板,3.1床尾;3. Bed board, 3.1 bed tail;
4.推力支架,4.1横杆,4.1A左插销、4.1B右插销, 4. Thrust bracket, 4.1 crossbar, 4.1A left latch, 4.1B right latch,
4.2A左滑杆、4.2A1左杆体、4.2A2左端板、4.2A21左端板安装孔、4.2A3左管孔,4.2A4左轴套,4.2A41套孔,4.2A42轴肩,4.2A5左杆体后缺口,4.2A6小管,4.2A61左插孔;4.2A left slide bar, 4.2A1 left bar body, 4.2A2 left end plate, 4.2A21 left end plate mounting hole, 4.2A3 left tube hole, 4.2A4 left sleeve, 4.2A41 sleeve hole, 4.2A42 shoulder, 4.2A5 left rod Notch, 4.2A6 small tube, 4.2A61 left socket;
4.2B右滑杆、4.2B1右杆体、4.2B2右端板、4.2B3右管孔,4.2B4右轴套,4.2B5右杆体后缺口,4.2B6小管,4.2B61右插孔;4.2B right slide bar, 4.2B1 right bar body, 4.2B2 right end plate, 4.2B3 right pipe hole, 4.2B4 right bushing, 4.2B5 right bar rear notch, 4.2B6 small pipe, 4.2B61 right jack;
4.3A左滑座,4.3A0滑座滑孔,4.3B右滑座;4.3A left sliding seat, 4.3A0 sliding seat sliding hole, 4.3B right sliding seat;
5头部牵拉装置,5.1拉带,5.1A拉紧扣,5.2收紧带,5.21连结端,5.22手拉端;5.3颈部固定带,5.4下巴托,5.5A、5.5B插扣;5 head pull device, 5.1 pull belt, 5.1A tension buckle, 5.2 tightening belt, 5.21 joint end, 5.22 pull end; 5.3 neck fixed belt, 5.4 chin rest, 5.5A, 5.5B buckle;
6A滑块式电推杆,6A1滑块,6A2杆体,6A3杆端固定板,6.1A1杆体前端套接支座、6.1A11套接孔,6.1C后中间支座,6.1C1后中间支座长孔,6.2C中间销轴,6.1D后支座,6.1D1后支座轴孔,6.2D后销轴,6.1E端面支座,6.2E端面销轴,6.1F前拉力支座,6.2F拉力销轴,6.1G前中间支座,6.1G1前中间支座长孔;6A slider type electric push rod, 6A1 slider, 6A2 rod body, 6A3 rod end fixing plate, 6.1A1 rod front end socket support, 6.1A11 socket, 6.1C rear intermediate support, 6.1C1 rear intermediate support length Hole, 6.2C intermediate pin, 6.1D rear bearing, 6.1D1 rear bearing shaft hole, 6.2D rear pin, 6.1E end bearing, 6.2E end pin, 6.1F front tension bearing, 6.2F tension Pin shaft, 6.1G front intermediate support, 6.1G1 front intermediate support long hole;
7腰带,7A左端头,7B右端头;7A1带头,7B1带尾,7A11带环;7 belts, 7A left end, 7B right end; 7A1 lead, 7B1 with tail, 7A11 with ring;
8人体,8.1头部,8.2下巴,8.3腋下,8.4臀部,8.5大腿,8.6足部;8 human body, 8.1 head, 8.2 chin, 8.3 armpit, 8.4 hip, 8.5 thigh, 8.6 foot;
9安装板;9 mounting plate;
10软质滑移布垫,10A布垫床尾端,10.1套孔,10.2A腰部左连接带,10.2B腰部右连接带,10.2A1、10.2B1带环,10.3A肩部左连接带,10.3B肩部右连接带,10.4拉链;10 soft slip cloth pad, 10A cloth bed end, 10.1 set hole, 10.2A waist left connecting belt, 10.2B waist right connecting belt, 10.2A1, 10.2B1 belt ring, 10.3A shoulder left connecting belt, 10.3B Shoulder right strap, 10.4 zipper;
11力传感器,11.1传感线,11.21传感器前端安装孔、11.22传感器后端安装孔;11 force sensor, 11.1 sensing line, 11.21 sensor front end mounting hole, 11.22 sensor rear end mounting hole;
12.腋下勾拉装置,12.1勾拉件,12.1A插入轴,12.2连接件,12.3套圈,12.4夹管件,12.4A C形包合固定面,12.4B插孔,12.4C固定孔,12.5海棉护套。12. Underarm hooking device, 12.1 hook puller, 12.1A insert shaft, 12.2 connector, 12.3 ferrule, 12.4 pinch fitting, 12.4A C-shaped covering fixed surface, 12.4B jack, 12.4C fixing hole, 12.5 Sponge jacket.
具体实施方式detailed description
图1-图3为本发明提出的软质滑移布垫本第一个实施例的结构示意图;其中图3为使用时的结构示意图。图中显示,本例中,软质滑移布垫10平铺设置在床板3上位于床尾3.1位置,软质滑移布垫纵向长度为从床尾延伸至人体臀部位置,软质滑移布垫横向宽度至少为人体臀部宽度。图1中显示,软质滑移布垫10的床尾端10A作为外部拉力的拉力连接点,外部拉力作用在布垫床尾端10A上驱动软质滑移布垫10向外侧移动,软质滑移布垫上位于人体腰部至大腿位置上设置有腰部左连接带10.2A、腰部右连接带10.2B。图2显示,还配备一根独立的腰带7。图3显示,使用时,将腰带7盘绕在腰部然后人体仰卧在软质滑移布垫上并将腰带由人体腰部从左、右髋骨上侧绕过之后将腰带左端头7A从带环10.2B1中穿过之后将带拉紧然后贴紧固定、将腰带右端头7B从带环10.2A1中穿过之后将带拉紧然后贴紧固定,腰带7呈交叉状态将人体从腰部与滑移垫拉紧固定。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a soft slip cloth pad according to the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention. The figure shows that in this example, the soft slip cloth pad 10 is laid flat on the bed board 3 at the position of the foot end 3.1, and the soft sliding cloth pad length length extends from the tail end to the human hip position, the soft slip cloth pad The lateral width is at least the width of the human buttocks. As shown in Fig. 1, the tail end 10A of the soft slip cloth pad 10 serves as a tension connecting point of the external pulling force, and the external pulling force acts on the tail end 10A of the cloth pad to drive the soft slip cloth pad 10 to move outward, and the soft sliding The waist pad to the thigh position on the cloth pad is provided with a waist left connecting belt 10.2A and a waist right connecting belt 10.2B. Figure 2 shows that it is also equipped with a separate waist belt 7. Figure 3 shows that, when in use, the waistband 7 is wound around the waist and the human body is lying on the soft slip cloth pad and the waistband is passed from the waist of the human body from the upper side of the left and right hip bones, and then the left end of the waistband 7A is taken from the belt loop 10.2B1 After passing through the belt, the belt is tightened and then fastened, and the right end of the belt 7B is passed through the belt loop 10.2A1, and then the belt is tightened and then fixed, and the belt 7 is crossed to pull the human body from the waist and the sliding mat. Tightly fixed.
本例中,腰部左连接带10.2A、腰部右连接带10.2A上分别设置有带环10.2A1、10.2B1,在腰带左端 头7A、右端头7B上分别设置有制衣行业常用的摩术贴,将腰带左端头7A从带环10.2B1中穿过之后将带拉紧然后贴紧固定即可使腰带左端头7A与腰部右连接带10.2B之间实现可调节松紧连接;同理,将腰带右端头7B从带环10.2A1中穿过之后将带拉紧然后贴紧固定即可使腰带右端头7B与腰部左连接带10.2A之间实现可调节松紧连接。采用可调节松紧的连接目的是为了适合不同身高的人体需要。In this example, the waist left connecting belt 10.2A and the waist right connecting belt 10.2A are respectively provided with belt loops 10.2A1, 10.2B1 at the left end of the belt. The head 7A and the right end 7B are respectively provided with a motorcycle stick commonly used in the garment industry, and the left end 7A of the belt is passed through the belt loop 10.2B1, and then the belt is tightened and then fixed tightly to make the left end of the belt 7A and the waist. Adjustable elastic connection between the right connecting belt 10.2B; similarly, after the right end of the belt 7B is passed through the belt loop 10.2A1, the belt is tightened and then fastened, so that the right end of the belt 7B and the waist left connection belt Adjustable elastic connection between 10.2A. The purpose of the adjustable elastic connection is to suit the needs of the human body of different heights.
本发明提示,软质滑移布垫10可以采用日常生活中各类棉布或塑料布等软性布料制成。The present invention suggests that the soft slip cloth pad 10 can be made of various kinds of soft cloth such as cotton cloth or plastic cloth in daily life.
本发明提示,腰带左端头7A与腰部右连接带10.2B之间的连接固定也可采用塑料插扣的方式实现可调节松紧连接;同理,腰带右端头7B与腰部左连接带10.2A之间的连接固定也可采用塑料插扣的方式实现可调节松紧连接。The invention proposes that the connection between the left end 7A of the waistband and the right connecting belt 10.2B of the waist can also be adjusted by the plastic buckle to realize the adjustable elastic connection; similarly, between the right end 7B of the waistband and the left connecting belt of the waist 10.2A The connection can also be adjusted by means of a plastic buckle to achieve an adjustable elastic connection.
图4、图5为本发明第二个实施例的局部结构示意图,其中图4为局部结构示意图,图5为使用时的结构示意图。图中显示,与第一实施不同的是,本例中,腰带7还设置有分支,还设置有带头7A1,带尾7B1,带头上设置有7A11带环。图5显示,使用时,带尾7B1穿过带头7A1的带环7A11中收紧固定,使腰带7可以固定在人体腰部位置。4 and FIG. 5 are schematic diagrams showing a partial structure of a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 4 is a partial structural view, and FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view when in use. The figure shows that, unlike the first embodiment, in this example, the waist belt 7 is also provided with a branch, and is provided with a head 7A1, a tail 7B1, and a 7A11 belt loop on the head. Fig. 5 shows that, in use, the tail 7B1 is tightened and fixed in the belt loop 7A11 of the head 7A1 so that the waist belt 7 can be fixed at the waist position of the human body.
图6-图7为本发明第三个实施例的结构示意图;其中图7为使用时的结构示意图。图中显示,与第一个实施例不同的是,本例中,软质滑移布垫10纵向长度为从床尾延伸至人体颈部位置,在软质滑移布垫10上位于人体肩部位置上设置有肩部左连接带10.3A、肩部右连接带10.3B。图7显示,使用时,人体仰卧在布垫之上并将肩部左连接带10.3A从带环10.2B1中穿过之后将带拉紧然后贴紧固定、将肩部右连接带10.3B从带环10.2A1中穿过之后将带拉紧然后贴紧固定,肩带呈交叉状态将人体从肩部与滑移垫拉紧固定。6 to 7 are schematic views showing the structure of a third embodiment of the present invention; wherein Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure in use. The figure shows that, unlike the first embodiment, in this example, the longitudinal length of the soft slip pad 10 extends from the tail of the bed to the neck of the human body, and is located on the shoulder of the human body on the soft slip pad 10. The position is provided with a shoulder left connection belt 10.3A and a shoulder right connection belt 10.3B. Figure 7 shows that, in use, the human body lies supine on the cloth pad and the shoulder left connecting belt 10.3A is passed through the belt loop 10.2B1, then the belt is tightened and then fastened, and the shoulder right connection belt 10.3B is After passing through the belt 10.2A1, the belt is tightened and then fixed tightly, and the shoulder strap is crossed to fix the human body from the shoulder and the sliding pad.
本例中,在肩部左连接带10.3A、肩部右连接带10.3B上分别设置有制衣行业常用的摩术贴。将肩部左连接带10.3A从带环10.2B1中穿过之后将带拉紧然后贴紧固定即可使肩部左连接带10.3A与腰部右连接带10.2B之间实现可调节松紧连接;同理,将肩部右连接带10.3B从带环10.2A1中穿过之后将带拉紧然后贴紧固定即可使肩部右连接带10.3B与腰部左连接带10.2A之间实现可调节松紧连接。In this example, the friction joints commonly used in the garment industry are respectively provided on the shoulder left connecting belt 10.3A and the shoulder right connecting belt 10.3B. After the shoulder left connecting belt 10.3A is passed through the belt loop 10.2B1, the belt is tensioned and then fastened to achieve an adjustable elastic connection between the shoulder left connecting belt 10.3A and the waist right connecting belt 10.2B; Similarly, the shoulder right connecting belt 10.3B is passed through the belt loop 10.2A1, and then the belt is tightened and then fastened to adjust the shoulder right connecting belt 10.3B and the waist left connecting belt 10.2A. Elastically connected.
图8-图33为本发明第四个实施例的结构示意图,是采用上述软质滑移布垫制成的椎体牵拉床;其中图9、图10、图11为整体结构示意图,图11为使用时的结构示意图,图8、图12-图33为局部结构示意图,图14-图33为局部结构放大示意图,图12为去除软质滑移布垫后的结构示意图,图13为去除床板后的结构示意图,图15为去除安装板后的结构示意图。8 to 33 are schematic views showing the structure of a fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is a vertebral body pulling bed made by using the soft slip cloth pad; wherein, FIG. 9, FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view when in use, FIG. 8 and FIG. 12 to FIG. 33 are partial structural schematic views, FIG. 14 to FIG. 33 are enlarged schematic views of a partial structure, and FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view after removing a soft sliding cloth pad, FIG. Schematic diagram of the structure after removing the bed board, and FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the structure after removing the mounting board.
图9至图16中显示,本例中,椎体牵拉床包括床体、电动推杆、腋下勾拉装置,床体由床板3、床架2以及床脚1.1、1.2、1.3组成,床板3固定在床架2上,电动推杆6A安装在床板3下侧,在床板3下侧位于床尾位置设置有推力支架4。推力支架4主要包括推力横杆4.1、左滑杆4.2A、右滑杆4.2B、左滑座4.3A、右滑座4.3B,左、右滑座上分别设置有滑孔,在床架2下侧还设置有安装板9,所述左滑座、右滑 座固定在安装板9下侧,左滑杆4.2A置于左滑座4.3A的滑孔中,右滑杆4.2B置于右滑座4.3B的滑孔中,左滑杆4.2A和右滑杆4.2B并排设置,滑杆与滑座配合构成直线滑行组件,将推力横杆4.1固定在左、右滑杆前端,电动推杆6A为滑块式电动推杆,电动推杆6A安装在安装板9下侧,电动推杆滑块6A1通过两侧的连接螺孔分别与左、右滑杆后端构成连接,电动推杆驱动滑杆纵向滑动。9 to 16, in this example, the vertebral body pulling bed comprises a bed body, an electric push rod and an underarm hooking device, and the bed body is composed of the bed board 3, the bed frame 2 and the foot legs 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3. The bed board 3 is fixed to the bed frame 2, the electric push rod 6A is mounted on the lower side of the bed board 3, and the thrust bracket 4 is disposed at the bed end position on the lower side of the bed board 3. The thrust bracket 4 mainly includes a thrust crossbar 4.1, a left sliding rod 4.2A, a right sliding rod 4.2B, a left sliding seat 4.3A, a right sliding seat 4.3B, and left and right sliding seats respectively provided with sliding holes, in the bed frame 2 The lower side is also provided with a mounting plate 9, the left sliding seat and the right sliding The seat is fixed on the lower side of the mounting plate 9, the left slide bar 4.2A is placed in the slide hole of the left slide seat 4.3A, and the right slide bar 4.2B is placed in the slide hole of the right slide seat 4.3B, the left slide bar 4.2A and the right The slide bar 4.2B is arranged side by side, the slide bar and the slide seat cooperate to form a linear sliding assembly, the thrust cross bar 4.1 is fixed at the front end of the left and right slide bars, the electric push rod 6A is a slider type electric push rod, and the electric push rod 6A is installed at On the lower side of the mounting plate 9, the electric push rod slider 6A1 is respectively connected with the rear ends of the left and right sliding rods through the connecting screw holes on both sides, and the electric push rod drives the sliding rod to slide longitudinally.
图8、图9、图10、图11中显示,本例中,在床板3床尾3.1上平铺设置有软质滑移布垫10,在软质滑移布垫10床尾端10A设置有套孔10.1,套孔10.1可以采用缝纫的方式制成,软质滑移布垫10通过套孔10.1套接在推力横杆4.1上使软质滑移布垫床尾端10A固定在推力横杆4.1上,电动推杆6A驱动推力支架4滑动时带动软质滑移布垫10一起滑行。8 , 9 , 10 , and 11 show that in this example, a soft slip cloth pad 10 is laid flat on the bed tail 3.1 of the bed board 3, and a sleeve is provided at the tail end 10A of the soft slip cloth pad 10 The hole 10.1, the sleeve hole 10.1 can be made by sewing, and the soft slip cloth pad 10 is sleeved on the thrust rail 4.1 through the sleeve hole 10.1 to fix the soft sliding cloth bed end 10A on the thrust rail 4.1. When the electric push rod 6A drives the thrust bracket 4 to slide, the soft slip cloth pad 10 is slid together.
图15为图14去除安装板9后的结构示意图。图14、图15、图21显示,本例中,安装板9安装在横架2.1、2.2上,电动推杆6A设置在安装板9下侧,在电动推杆杆体6A2前端设置套接支座6.1A1,在电动推杆6A杆体尾部设置后中间支座6.1C。本例中,左滑杆4.2A、右滑杆4.2B为圆管状结构,电动推杆6A为滑块式电动推杆,推力支架4为双滑杆结构,推力支架4主要包括推力横杆4.1、左滑杆4.2A、右滑杆4.2B、左滑座4.3A、右滑座4.3B,图中显示,左滑杆4.2A、右滑杆4.2B并列布置。图16显示,左滑座4.3A上具有滑孔4.3A0。Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of Figure 14 after the mounting plate 9 is removed. 14, 15, and 21 show that, in this example, the mounting plate 9 is mounted on the cross frames 2.1, 2.2, the electric push rod 6A is disposed on the lower side of the mounting plate 9, and the socket support is provided at the front end of the electric push rod body 6A2. 6.1A1, after the rear end of the electric push rod 6A rod body is set, the intermediate support 6.1C. In this example, the left slider 4.2A and the right slider 4.2B are round tubular structures, the electric push rod 6A is a slider type electric push rod, the thrust bracket 4 is a double slide rod structure, and the thrust bracket 4 mainly includes a thrust cross rod 4.1. Left slide bar 4.2A, right slide bar 4.2B, left slide seat 4.3A, right slide seat 4.3B, the figure shows that the left slide bar 4.2A and the right slide bar 4.2B are arranged side by side. Figure 16 shows that the left slide 4.3A has a slide hole 4.3A0.
图15至图20显示,本例中,左滑杆4.2A由杆体4.2A1、端板4.2A2构成,端板4.2A2设置在左滑杆4.2A后端,端板4.2A2设置有安装孔4.2A21。端板4.2A2插入杆体4.2A1的后切口4.2A5并焊接固定。左滑杆4.2A通过端板安装孔4.2A21与电动推杆6A的滑块6A1的连接螺孔构成连接。在左滑杆4.2A前端设置左滑杆插孔4.2A61,在左滑杆4.2A前端焊接固定一根金属小短管4.2A6,小短管4.2A6上的管孔即构成插孔4.2A61。图27显示,右滑杆4.2B也具有同样的结构。图28显示,推力横杆4.1上设置有左插销4.1A、右插销4.1B,图15显示,左插销4.1A、右插销4.1B分别插入左插孔4.2A61、右插孔4.2B61中将推力横杆4.1固定在左、右滑杆前端。15 to 20 show that in this example, the left slide bar 4.2A is composed of the rod body 4.2A1 and the end plate 4.2A2, the end plate 4.2A2 is disposed at the rear end of the left slide bar 4.2A, and the end plate 4.2A2 is provided with the mounting hole 4.2. A21. The end plate 4.2A2 is inserted into the rear slit 4.2A5 of the rod 4.2A1 and fixed by welding. The left slider 4.2A is connected to the connecting screw hole of the slider 6A1 of the electric push rod 6A through the end plate mounting hole 4.2A21. Install the left slider jack 4.2A61 at the front end of the left slider 4.2A, and fix a small metal short tube 4.2A6 at the front end of the left slider 4.2A. The tube hole on the small short tube 4.2A6 constitutes the socket 4.2A61. Figure 27 shows that the right slider 4.2B also has the same structure. Figure 28 shows that the thrust crossbar 4.1 is provided with a left pin 4.1A and a right pin 4.1B. Figure 15 shows that the left pin 4.1A and the right pin 4.1B are inserted into the left jack 4.2A61 and the right jack 4.2B61 respectively. The crossbar 4.1 is fixed to the front ends of the left and right sliders.
图15、图17、图19、图20、图21显示,在左滑杆4.2A的端板安装孔4.2A21处设置有左轴套4.2A4,为了清楚显示图20的结构,在图20旁边还以更大比例显示其放大图,图中显示,左轴套4.2A4具有套孔4.2A41,左轴套4.2A4还具有轴肩4.2A42,在套孔4.2A41中穿入螺栓并将螺栓固定在滑块块6A1的连接螺孔中可以将轴套4.2A4固定在滑块6A1上,左滑杆4.2A通过设置在端板安装孔4.2A21处的左轴套4.2A4安装固定在滑块6A1的左侧,同理,右滑杆通过设置在端板安装孔处的右轴套安装固定在滑块的右侧。左滑杆4.2A可以绕左轴套4.2A4转动而轴肩4.2A42可以防止松脱。电动推杆6A驱动滑块6A1滑动,滑块6A1滑动时驱动左滑杆4.2A、右滑杆4.2B分别沿左滑座4.3A、右滑座4.3B的滑孔滑动。15, FIG. 17, FIG. 19, FIG. 20, FIG. 21 show that the left sleeve 4.2A4 is provided at the end plate mounting hole 4.2A21 of the left slider 4.2A, and the structure of FIG. 20 is shown for clarity, next to FIG. The magnified view is also shown in a larger scale. The figure shows that the left sleeve 4.2A4 has a sleeve hole 4.2A41, the left sleeve 4.2A4 also has a shoulder 4.2A42, and the bolt is inserted into the sleeve hole 4.2A41 and the bolt is fixed. The sleeve 4.2A4 can be fixed to the slider 6A1 in the connecting screw hole of the slider block 6A1, and the left slider 4.2A is fixed and fixed to the slider 6A1 through the left sleeve 4.2A4 provided at the end plate mounting hole 4.2A21. On the left side, for the same reason, the right slider is fixed to the right side of the slider by a right sleeve provided at the end plate mounting hole. The left slider 4.2A can be rotated about the left sleeve 4.2A4 and the shoulder 4.2A42 can be prevented from loosening. The electric push rod 6A drives the slider 6A1 to slide, and when the slider 6A1 slides, the left slide bar 4.2A and the right slide bar 4.2B are respectively slid along the slide holes of the left slide 4.3A and the right slide 4.3B.
图15、图21、图22、图23显示,本例中,在电推杆的尾部还设置力传感器11。在套接支座6.1A1设置有套接孔6.1A11,电动推杆杆体6A2前端置于套接孔6.1A11中。在电动推杆6A杆体尾部安装孔处设置后中间支座6.1C,图25显示,后中间支座6.1C上具有长孔6.1C1,为了清楚显示长孔的结构,在图 25旁边还以更大比例显示图25的放大图,图中显示,长孔6.1C1的孔截面不是圆形结构、而是呈长条形结构。15, 21, 22, and 23 show that in this example, the force sensor 11 is further provided at the tail of the electric push rod. The socket support 6.1A1 is provided with a socket hole 6.1A11, and the front end of the electric push rod body 6A2 is placed in the socket hole 6.1A11. The rear intermediate support 6.1C is disposed at the rear mounting hole of the rod of the electric push rod 6A, and FIG. 25 shows that the rear intermediate support 6.1C has a long hole 6.1C1, in order to clearly show the structure of the long hole, in the figure A magnified view of Fig. 25 is also displayed on a larger scale next to 25, which shows that the hole section of the long hole 6.1C1 is not a circular structure but an elongated structure.
图23至图26显示,还设置后支座6.1D,后支座6.1D上具有后支座轴孔6.1D1,传感器11安装在后中间支座6.1C与后支座6.1D之间,传感器11的前安装孔11.21通过中间销轴6.2C与电动推杆尾部安装孔构成连接,中间销轴6.2C置于长孔6.1C1中;传感器11的后安装孔11.22通过后销轴6.2D安装在后支座6.1D上。23 to 26 show that the rear support 6.1D is further provided, the rear support 6.1D has a rear support shaft hole 6.1D1, and the sensor 11 is installed between the rear intermediate support 6.1C and the rear support 6.1D, and the sensor The front mounting hole 11.21 of the 11 is connected to the electric push rod tail mounting hole through the intermediate pin 6.2C, the intermediate pin 6.2C is placed in the long hole 6.1C1; the rear mounting hole 11.22 of the sensor 11 is mounted through the rear pin 6.2D Rear support 6.1D.
套接支座6.1A1、后中间支座6.1C、后支座6.1D分别安装在安装板9下侧,电动推杆6A杆体前、后分别由套接孔6.1A11、中间销轴6.2C安装支撑,并且中间销轴6.2C置于长孔6.1C1中,杆体6A2可以在套接孔6.1A11中纵向滑移而中间销轴6.2C可以在长孔6.1C1中纵向滑移,因此,电动推杆可以沿纵向滑移。当电动推杆驱动推力支架纵向滑移时,前端推力横杆4.1受到的纵向力通过中间销轴6.2C作用在后端的力传感器上11使其受到压力作用,由此,通过传感器11可以对牵拉力进行实时检测。The socket support 6.1A1, the rear intermediate support 6.1C, and the rear support 6.1D are respectively mounted on the lower side of the mounting plate 9, and the front and rear of the electric push rod 6A are respectively installed by the sleeve hole 6.1A11 and the intermediate pin shaft 6.2C. Support, and the intermediate pin 6.2C is placed in the long hole 6.1C1, the rod body 6A2 can be longitudinally slid in the socket hole 6.1A11 and the intermediate pin 6.2C can be longitudinally slid in the long hole 6.1C1, therefore, the electric push The rod can slide in the longitudinal direction. When the electric push rod drives the thrust bracket to longitudinally slide, the longitudinal force received by the front end thrust rail 4.1 acts on the rear end force sensor 11 through the intermediate pin shaft 6.2C, so that it can be pressed by the sensor 11 Pull force for real-time detection.
图29至图33显示,本例中,腋下勾拉装置12主要包括勾拉件12.1、连接件12.2和夹管件12.4,连接件12.2为长形扁铁片结构,勾拉件12.1为弯曲的金属圆管结构,勾拉件12.1焊接固定在连接件12.2的两端,勾拉件12.1与连接件12.2合拢构成一个套圈12.3,圈套从腋下将人体勾拉固定,在连接件12.2床头一端的下侧还设置有插入轴;夹管件12.4具有插孔12.4B,夹管件12.4固定在床头的床架上,插入轴插进插孔12.4B中使勾拉装置与床头连接固定,插入轴可以在插孔中转动,连接件平贴在床板上,勾拉装置可以绕插入轴左右摆动,圈套从腋下将人体勾拉固定。本例中,勾拉件12.1焊接固定在连接件12.2的两端并且床头一端穿过连接件而构成插入轴12.1A,本例中,夹管件12.4上具有C形包合固定面12.4A,C形包合固定面12.4A上设置有若干固定孔12.4C。图30显示,夹管件12.4通过C形包合固定面12.4A套接在横架2.3上,在固定孔12.4C上采用拉钉可以将夹管件12.4固定在横架2.3上。图中显示,在勾拉件12.1上还设置有海棉护套12.5,海棉护套12.5置于人体腋下位置。图10显示,插入轴12.1A可以在插入孔12.4B中转动以便使勾拉装置朝两侧摆开。29 to 33 show that, in this example, the underarm pulling device 12 mainly comprises a hooking member 12.1, a connecting member 12.2 and a clamping tube member 12.4, the connecting member 12.2 is an elongated flat iron piece structure, and the hooking member 12.1 is curved. The metal tube structure, the hooking member 12.1 is welded and fixed at the two ends of the connecting member 12.2, and the hooking member 12.1 and the connecting member 12.2 are closed to form a ferrule 12.3, and the snare is hooked and fixed from the underarm to the body of the connecting member 12.2 The lower side of one end is further provided with an insertion shaft; the clamping tube member 12.4 has a socket 12.4B, the clamping tube member 12.4 is fixed on the bed frame of the bed head, and the insertion shaft is inserted into the insertion hole 12.4B to fix the hooking device and the bed head. The insertion shaft can be rotated in the jack, the connecting member is flatly attached to the bed board, the hooking device can swing around the insertion shaft, and the snare can be hooked and fixed from the underarm. In this example, the hooking member 12.1 is welded and fixed to both ends of the connecting member 12.2 and one end of the head end passes through the connecting member to form the insertion shaft 12.1A. In this example, the clamping tube member 12.4 has a C-shaped wrapping fixing surface 12.4A. A plurality of fixing holes 12.4C are disposed on the C-shaped clad fixing surface 12.4A. Figure 30 shows that the pinch member 12.4 is sleeved on the cross frame 2.3 by a C-shaped clad fixing surface 12.4A, and the pinch member 12.4 can be fixed to the cross frame 2.3 by means of a pull stud on the fixing hole 12.4C. The figure shows that a sponge sheath 12.5 is also provided on the hook member 12.1, and the sponge sheath 12.5 is placed under the armpit position. Figure 10 shows that the insertion shaft 12.1A can be rotated in the insertion hole 12.4B to swing the hooking device toward the sides.
本发明提示,由于设置了传感器11,借助编程控制电路对电动推杆进行控制,可以在牵拉力大小、牵拉时间、间隙时间、总运行时间或循环次数等各个参数或功能上可以实现自动化智能控制。而且,软质滑移布垫10采用布料之类的软质材料制作还具有另一个有益效果,当横杆4.1向外侧移动完成对人体的牵拉之后,控制电动推杆收回,横杆4.1收回时软质滑移布垫10不会对人体腰椎产生往回挤压。这就是本发明克服现有技术问题的具体表现,也是本发明突出的实质特点和显著的进步。The invention proposes that since the sensor 11 is provided, the electric push rod is controlled by the programming control circuit, and the automation can be realized in various parameters or functions such as the pulling force, the pulling time, the gap time, the total running time or the number of cycles. intelligent control. Moreover, the soft slip cloth pad 10 is made of a soft material such as cloth and has another beneficial effect. After the cross bar 4.1 is moved outward to complete the pulling of the human body, the electric push rod is controlled to be retracted, and the cross bar 4.1 is retracted. The soft slip cloth pad 10 does not squash the human lumbar spine back. This is a concrete manifestation of the present invention to overcome the problems of the prior art, and is also an outstanding substantive feature and significant progress of the present invention.
图8显示,在布垫10的床尾上还设置拉链10.4,本发明还提示,设置拉链10.4是为了方便软质滑移布垫10拆装,当需要使用时,将软质滑移布垫的套孔10.1套接在推力横杆上并拉上拉链10.4,不需要时打开拉链可以拆下。如果不考虑拆装问题,也可以不设置拉链,而将软质滑移布垫外侧边直接包裹并固定在推力横杆上。 FIG. 8 shows that a zipper 10.4 is further disposed on the bed tail of the cloth pad 10. The present invention also suggests that the zipper 10.4 is provided for facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the soft slip cloth pad 10, and when it is needed, the soft sliding cloth pad is used. The sleeve hole 10.1 is sleeved on the thrust rail and the zipper 10.4 is pulled, and the zipper can be removed when not needed. If you do not consider the disassembly and assembly problem, you can also directly wrap the outer side of the soft slip cloth pad and fix it on the thrust crossbar without setting the zipper.
本发明还提示,也可以使用纽扣、钩扣之类的扣件代替拉链。The invention also suggests that fasteners such as buttons and hooks can also be used instead of the zipper.
本发明还提示,软质滑移布垫10除了采用套孔10.1的结构与推力横杆4.1连接固定之外,还可以在软质滑移布垫上设置搭钩或扣环,借助搭钩或扣环使软质滑移布垫与推力横杆构成连接。The invention also suggests that the soft slip cloth pad 10 can be connected with the thrust cross bar 4.1 in addition to the structure of the sleeve hole 10.1, and can also be provided with a hook or a buckle on the soft slip cloth pad by means of a hook or buckle. The ring connects the soft slip cloth pad to the thrust rail.
本发明提示,将布垫10的腰部左连接带10.2A、腰部右连接带10.2A设置在使用者躺卧之后手指到达抓取的位置,则使用者自己可以采用腰带绑紧固定身体。According to the present invention, the waist left connecting belt 10.2A and the waist right connecting belt 10.2A of the cloth pad 10 are disposed at a position where the finger reaches the grasping position after the user lies, and the user himself can fasten the body with a belt.
图11显示,使用时,先做好以下准备工作:Figure 11 shows that, when using, first do the following preparations:
1.先将推力横杆4.1收回,将软质滑移布垫10铺平在床板上,打开拉链10.4,将软质滑移布垫10的套孔10.1套接在推力横杆4.1上使软质滑移布垫10与推力横杆4.1构成连接,然后再将拉链闭合。1. Firstly retract the thrust crossbar 4.1, flatten the soft slip cloth pad 10 on the bed board, open the zipper 10.4, and sleeve the sleeve hole 10.1 of the soft slip cloth pad 10 on the thrust crossbar 4.1 to make it soft. The slippery pad 10 is connected to the thrust rail 4.1 and then the zipper is closed.
2.将设置在床头左右的腋下勾拉装置分开。2. Separate the underarm hooks placed on the left and right sides of the bed.
3.将腰带7盘绕在腰部之后人体仰卧在软质滑移布垫上并将腰带由腰部从左、右髋骨上侧绕过之后将腰带的左端头7A与腰部右连接带10.2B连接并且收紧固定、将腰带的右端头7B与腰部左连接带10.2A连接固定,并且收紧固定,腰带7呈交叉状态将人体从腰部与软质滑移布垫拉紧固定。3. After the waistband 7 is wound around the waist, the human body is lying on the soft slip cloth pad and the waistband is passed from the waist from the upper side of the left and right hip bones, and then the left end 7A of the waistband is connected with the waist right connection belt 10.2B and closed. Tightly fixed, the right end 7B of the belt is connected and fixed to the waist left connecting belt 10.2A, and is tightened and fixed, and the waist belt 7 is in a crossed state to fix the human body from the waist and the soft sliding cloth pad.
4.将左、右手臂分别从左、右勾拉装置的套圈中穿过,再转动左、右勾拉装置并分别将海棉护套置于人体腋下位置,通过勾拉装置使人体腋下与床头床架拉紧固定。4. Pass the left and right arms through the ferrules of the left and right hooking devices respectively, then turn the left and right hooking devices and place the sponge sheaths under the armpit position respectively, and make the human body through the hooking device. The underarm and the bed frame are tightened and fixed.
5.控制电动推杆6A运行使推力横杆4.1驱动布垫向外侧移动,此时人体腰椎将受到牵拉作用。5. Control the operation of the electric push rod 6A so that the thrust cross rod 4.1 drives the cloth pad to move to the outside, and the human lumbar vertebra will be pulled.
本例中,床架可以采用折叠式结构,由于电动推杆6A和推力支架4设置在床板下侧,不影响床架折叠,折叠后存放不需要占用太多空间。In this example, the bed frame can adopt a folding structure. Since the electric push rod 6A and the thrust bracket 4 are disposed on the lower side of the bed board, the bed frame folding is not affected, and the storage after folding does not require much space.
在现有技术中,被称为微电脑椎体牵拉床的设备是借助编程控制电路对电动推杆进行控制,编程控制电路由主电路板和操控电路板两部份组成,主电路板用于控制电动推杆运行,操控电路板与主电路板连接,操控电路板用于输入运行参数,在操控电路板上设置薄膜开关或硅胶按键构成操控屏,可以在操控屏上输入牵拉力、牵拉时间、间隙时间、总运行时间或循环次数等各个参数,启动后牵拉床将按照设定的参数运行。但由于安装主电路板和操控电路板的电箱是安装固定在床头位置,患者自己不能操作操控屏,必须由另外一个人进行操作。In the prior art, the device called the microcomputer vertebral body pulling bed controls the electric push rod by means of a programming control circuit, and the programming control circuit is composed of a main circuit board and a control circuit board, and the main circuit board is used for Control the operation of the electric push rod, control the circuit board to connect with the main circuit board, control the circuit board for inputting the operating parameters, set the membrane switch or the silicone button on the control circuit board to form the control screen, and input the pulling force and pull on the control panel Each parameter such as pull time, gap time, total running time or number of cycles, after starting, the pulling bed will run according to the set parameters. However, since the electric box for installing the main circuit board and the control circuit board is fixed to the bed position, the patient cannot operate the control panel by himself, and must be operated by another person.
本发明提示,在操控屏的设置方面,可以将现有的固定式操控屏改为手持式控制器,只需将主电路板设置在床下而将操控电路板设置在手持式控制器上,在手持式控制器与主电路板之间连接一根电缆即可实现手持式有线控制,也可以将手持式控制器与主电路板之间设计成摇控方式,由患者手持控制器进行参数的设定,使整个操作过程都能由患者一个人自己操作,实现自助式操作。The invention prompts that in the setting of the control panel, the existing fixed control panel can be changed into a handheld controller, and the main circuit board is disposed under the bed and the control circuit board is disposed on the handheld controller. Handheld wired control can be realized by connecting a cable between the handheld controller and the main circuit board, or the handheld controller and the main circuit board can be designed as a remote control mode, and the parameters are set by the patient handheld controller. Therefore, the entire operation process can be operated by the patient alone, achieving self-service operation.
图34-图36为本发明第五个实施例的结构示意图;其中图34、图36为整体结构示意图,图36为使用时的结构示意图,图35为局部结构示意图。图中显示,与第四个实施例不同的是,本例中,布垫10的长 度为从床尾延伸至人体颈部位置,在布垫10上位于人体肩部位置上还设置有肩部左连接带10.3A、肩部右连接带10.3B;还设置有头部牵拉装置5,牵拉固定装置5主要包括拉带5.1、拉紧扣5.1A、收紧带5.2、拉带5.1一端与拉紧扣5.1A连接而另一端与床架位于床头的横架2.3连接固定,收紧带5.2的连结端5.21与横架2.3连接固定而手拉端5.22从拉紧扣5.1A的穿绳孔中穿过,收紧带在床板上构成一个圈套。通过拉紧扣5.1A可以调节圈套的松紧并对人体进行预拉紧。拉紧扣可以采用现今物流运输领域中经常采用的锌扣或双铁扣等收紧调节结构。FIG. 34 is a schematic structural view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 34 and FIG. 36 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure, FIG. 36 is a schematic structural view of the structure, and FIG. The figure shows that, unlike the fourth embodiment, in this example, the length of the pad 10 is long. The degree extends from the tail of the bed to the position of the neck of the human body. On the shoulder pad 10, a shoulder left connecting belt 10.3A and a shoulder right connecting belt 10.3B are further disposed; a head pulling device 5 is also provided. The pulling fixture 5 mainly comprises a strap 5.1, a tensioning buckle 5.1A, a tightening strap 5.2, one end of the strap 5.1 is connected with the tensioning buckle 5.1A, and the other end is connected with the cross frame 2.3 of the bed frame at the bed head. The connecting end 5.21 of the tightening strap 5.2 is fixedly connected to the cross frame 2.3 and the pull end end 5.22 is passed through the threading hole of the tensioning buckle 5.1A, and the tightening strap forms a snare on the bed board. The tension of the snare can be adjusted and the human body can be pre-tensioned by tightening the buckle 5.1A. The tensioning buckle can adopt the tightening adjustment structure such as a zinc buckle or a double iron buckle which is often used in the field of logistics and transportation.
图36显示,使用时,先做好以下准备工作:Figure 36 shows that, when using, first do the following preparations:
1.先将推力横杆4.1收回,将软质滑移布垫10铺平在床板上,打开拉链10.4,将软质滑移布垫10的套孔10.1套接在推力横杆4.1上使软质滑移布垫10与推力横杆4.1构成连接,然后再将拉链闭合。1. Firstly retract the thrust crossbar 4.1, flatten the soft slip cloth pad 10 on the bed board, open the zipper 10.4, and sleeve the sleeve hole 10.1 of the soft slip cloth pad 10 on the thrust crossbar 4.1 to make it soft. The slippery pad 10 is connected to the thrust rail 4.1 and then the zipper is closed.
2.人体仰卧在布垫之上并将肩部左连接带10.3A从带环10.2B1中穿过之后将带拉紧后贴紧固定;同理,将肩部右连接带10.3B从带环10.2A1中穿过之后将带拉紧后贴紧固定。2. The human body lies supine on the cloth pad and the shoulder left connecting belt 10.3A is passed through the belt loop 10.2B1, and then the belt is tightened and tightly fixed; similarly, the shoulder right connecting belt 10.3B from the belt loop 10.2 After passing through the A1, tighten the strap and fasten it.
3.将收紧带5.2放松并套接在人体下巴位置,然后拉紧手拉端5.22对人体下巴产生预拉紧。3. Relax and tighten the strap 5.2 in the chin position of the human body, and then tighten the hand end 5.22 to pre-tension the human chin.
4.控制电动推杆6A运行使推力横杆4.1驱动布垫向外侧移动,此时人体颈椎将受到牵拉作用。4. Control the operation of the electric push rod 6A so that the thrust cross rod 4.1 drives the cloth pad to move to the outside, and the human cervical vertebra will be pulled.
本发明提示,采用头部牵拉装置和第一实施例中的腰带,通过头部牵拉装置将人体下巴与床头牵拉固定、并通过腰带将人体从腰部与软质滑移布垫拉紧固定,控制电动推杆运行则可以同时对人体颈椎和腰椎进行牵拉。The invention proposes that the head pulling device and the waist belt in the first embodiment are used, the human chin and the head are pulled and fixed by the head pulling device, and the human body is pulled from the waist and the soft sliding cloth through the waist belt. Tightly fixed, controlling the operation of the electric push rod can simultaneously pull the cervical and lumbar spine of the human body.
本发明提出的牵拉床无论是使用腰带或肩带,患者都能自己将身体固定。The traction bed proposed by the present invention can fix the body by itself whether using a belt or a shoulder strap.
图37-图38为本发明第六个实施例的结构示意图;其中图37为整体结构示意图,图38为局部结构放大示意图。图中显示,本例与第五个实施例中采用的头部牵拉装置结构存在不同,本例中,头部牵拉装置5主要包括纵向拉带5.1、颈部固定带5.3,纵向拉带5.1位于人体后脑勺位置并且一端与颈部固定带5.3搭接固定而另一端与床头连接固定,颈部固定带5.3上还设置有可调节松紧的插扣5.5A、5.5B,颈部固定带5.3从颈部后侧围拢至下巴位置后通过插扣5.5A、5.5B扣合连接。本例中,在颈部固定带5.3上对应于下巴位置还设置有起固定作用的下巴托5.4。使用时,人体仰卧在床板上,纵向拉带5.1位于人体后脑勺位置,将颈部固定带围拢在颈部后侧至下巴位置并且下巴托5.4.1套接在人体下巴上,插扣5.5A、5.5B互相插合可将颈部固定带围拢固定。本发明提示,插扣5.5A、5.5B起扣合固定作用,其结构形式可以不同,现有公开的扣合件,只要能够起扣合固定并能够调节松紧就可以采用。本发明提示,下巴托在安全帽或摩托车安全帽中经常使用。37 is a schematic structural view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention; wherein, FIG. 37 is a schematic view of the overall structure, and FIG. 38 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure. The figure shows that the structure of the head pulling device used in this embodiment is different from that in the fifth embodiment. In this example, the head pulling device 5 mainly comprises a longitudinal pulling belt 5.1, a neck fixing belt 5.3, and a longitudinal drawing belt. 5.1 is located in the back of the human body and has one end fixed to the neck fixing belt 5.3 and the other end is fixed to the bed head. The neck fixing belt 5.3 is also provided with adjustable elastic buckles 5.5A, 5.5B, neck fixing belt 5.3 From the back side of the neck to the chin position, the buckles are connected by the buckles 5.5A and 5.5B. In this example, a chin rest 5.4 is provided on the neck strap 5.3 corresponding to the chin position. When in use, the human body lies on the bed board, the longitudinal pull belt 5.1 is located in the back of the human body, the neck strap is wrapped around the back side of the neck to the chin position and the chin support is 5.4.1 sleeved on the human chin, the buckle 5.5A, The 5.5B is inserted into each other to secure the neck strap. The invention proposes that the buckles 5.5A and 5.5B can be fastened and fastened, and the structural forms thereof can be different. The prior art fasteners can be used as long as they can be fastened and fixed and can be adjusted to be elastic. The present invention suggests that the chin rest is often used in hard hats or motorcycle helmets.
图39为本发明第七个实施例的结构放大示意图;与第六实施例不同的是,图中显示,本例中,纵向拉带5.1为长方形布料制成,纵向拉带5.1的宽度增大使牵拉过程中颈部固定带5.3的受力更分散、更均匀。Figure 39 is a schematic enlarged view showing the structure of a seventh embodiment of the present invention; in contrast to the sixth embodiment, the longitudinal drawing strap 5.1 is made of a rectangular cloth, and the width of the longitudinal pulling band 5.1 is increased. The force of the neck fixing band 5.3 during the pulling process is more dispersed and more uniform.
图40-44为本发明第八个实施例的局部结构放大示意图。与第四个实施例的图14与图21相比较可以 看出,本例与第四个实施例不同的是,本例中,传感器11是设置在电动推杆6A杆体的前端,其受到拉力的作用(在第四个实施例中,传感器11是设置在电动推杆的尾部并受到压力作用)。图41显示,在电动推杆6A尾部设置后中间支座6.1C,后中间支座6.1C上具有长孔6.1C1,在长孔6.1C1中设置中间销轴6.2C,中间销轴6.2C可以在长孔6.1C1中纵向滑移,电动推杆尾部安装孔与中间销轴6.2C安装连接。40-44 are enlarged schematic views showing a partial structure of an eighth embodiment of the present invention. Compared with FIG. 14 and FIG. 21 of the fourth embodiment, It can be seen that this example differs from the fourth embodiment in that, in this example, the sensor 11 is disposed at the front end of the rod of the electric push rod 6A, which is subjected to a pulling force (in the fourth embodiment, the sensor 11 is set At the end of the electric push rod and subjected to pressure). Figure 41 shows the intermediate support 6.1C after the rear end of the electric push rod 6A, the long intermediate hole 6.1C on the rear intermediate support 6.1C, the intermediate pin 6.2C in the long hole 6.1C1, and the intermediate pin 6.2C The longitudinal hole slides in the long hole 6.1C1, and the electric push rod tail mounting hole is mounted and connected with the intermediate pin shaft 6.2C.
图41、图42显示,在电动推杆杆体6A2前端设置有杆体前端套接支座6.1A1,支座6.1A1具有套接孔6.1A11,电动推杆杆体前端置于套接孔6.1A11中,牵拉过程中,在纵向推力的作用下,电动推杆杆体6A2前端可以在套接孔6.1A11中滑移。41 and 42 show that the front end of the electric push rod body 6A2 is provided with a rod front end socket support 6.1A1, the support base 6.1A1 has a sleeve hole 6.1A11, and the front end of the electric push rod rod body is placed in the sleeve hole 6.1A11. During the pulling process, the front end of the electric push rod body 6A2 can slide in the socket hole 6.1A11 under the action of the longitudinal thrust.
图42显示,电动推杆杆体前端设置有前端板6A3;图41、图44显示,本例中,在前端板6A3上还设置端面支座6.1E并在其上面设置端面销轴6.2E,还设置前拉力支座6.1F并在其上面设置拉力销轴6.2F,前拉力支座6.1F固定在安装板9上并且位于端面支座6.1E前方,在前拉力支座6.1F与端面支座6.1E之间还设置有力传感器11,力传感器11的前端与拉力销轴6.2F安装连接,力传感器的后端与端面销轴6.2E安装连接;所述后中间支座6.1C、杆体前端套接支座6.1A1、前拉力支座6.1F固定在安装板9上。由于电动推杆杆体6A2可以在套接孔6.1A11中滑移而中间销轴6.2C可以在长孔6.1C1中滑移,因此,电动推杆6A在纵向上通过力传感器11与前拉力支座6.1F安装连接,推力横杆4.1在前端受到的纵向推力作用在力传感器11上使其受到拉力作用,由此,通过传感器11可以对牵拉力进行实时检测。Figure 42 shows that the front end of the electric push rod body is provided with a front end plate 6A3; Fig. 41 and Fig. 44 show that, in this example, an end surface support 6.1E is further provided on the front end plate 6A3 and an end pin 6.2E is provided thereon. The front tension support 6.1F is disposed and a tension pin 6.2F is disposed thereon, and the front tension support 6.1F is fixed on the mounting plate 9 and is located in front of the end support 6.1E, and the front tension support 6.1F and the end support A force sensor 11 is further disposed between the 6.1E, the front end of the force sensor 11 is mounted and connected to the pull pin 6.2F, and the rear end of the force sensor is mounted and connected with the end pin 6.2E; the rear intermediate support 6.1C and the front end sleeve of the rod The support seat 6.1A1 and the front tension support 6.1F are fixed on the mounting plate 9. Since the electric push rod body 6A2 can slide in the socket hole 6.1A11 and the intermediate pin shaft 6.2C can slide in the long hole 6.1C1, the electric push rod 6A passes through the force sensor 11 and the front tension bearing in the longitudinal direction. 6.1F mounting connection, the longitudinal thrust received by the thrust crossbar 4.1 at the front end acts on the force sensor 11 to be subjected to a pulling force, whereby the pulling force can be detected in real time by the sensor 11.
图45-48为本发明第九个实施例的局部结构放大示意图。图中显示,本例中,在电动推杆的前端设置有力传感器11,在电动推杆杆体尾部设置后中间支座6.1C,后中间支座6.1C上具有长孔6.1C1并且在长孔中设置中间销轴6.2C,电动推杆尾部安装孔通过中间销轴6.2C安装在后中间支座6.1C上;还设置前中间支座6.1G,前中间支座6.1G上具有长孔6.1G1;在电动推杆杆体前端面上固定一个端面支座6.1E并在其上面设置端面销轴6.2E,端面销轴6.2E从前中间支座的长孔中穿过;还设置前拉力支座6.1F并在其上面设置拉力销轴6.2F,前拉力支座6.1F设置在端面支座6.1E前方,在前拉力支座6.1F与端面支座6.1E之间设置力传感器11,力传感器11的前端与拉力销轴6.2F安装连接,力传感器的后端与端面销轴6.2E安装连接;后中间支座6.1C、前中间支座6.1G、前拉力支座6.1F固定在安装板上;牵拉过程中,在纵向推力的作用下,端面销轴6.2E可以在前中间支座6.1G的长孔6.1G1中滑移,电动推杆尾部安装孔的中间销轴6.2C可以在后中间支座6.1C的长孔6.1C1中滑移,推力横杆在前端受到的纵向推力通过端面销轴6.2E作用在力传感器11上使力传感器受到拉力作用。 45-48 are enlarged schematic views showing a partial structure of a ninth embodiment of the present invention. The figure shows that in this example, a force sensor 11 is provided at the front end of the electric push rod, a rear intermediate support 6.1C is provided at the tail of the electric push rod body, and a long hole 6.1C1 is provided in the rear intermediate support 6.1C and is in the long hole. The intermediate pin shaft 6.2C is arranged, and the electric push rod tail mounting hole is mounted on the rear intermediate support 6.1C through the intermediate pin shaft 6.2C; the front intermediate support 6.1G is also provided, and the front intermediate support 6.1G has a long hole 6.1G1 An end support 6.1E is fixed on the front end surface of the electric push rod body and an end pin 6.2E is arranged thereon, and the end pin 6.2E passes through the long hole of the front intermediate support; and the front tension support 6.1 is also provided. F and a tension pin 6.2F is disposed thereon, the front tension support 6.1F is disposed in front of the end support 6.1E, and a force sensor 11 is disposed between the front tension support 6.1F and the end support 6.1E, the force sensor 11 The front end is mounted and connected to the pull pin 6.2F, and the rear end of the force sensor is mounted and connected to the end pin 6.2E; the rear intermediate support 6.1C, the front intermediate support 6.1G, and the front tension support 6.1F are fixed on the mounting plate. In the pulling process, under the action of the longitudinal thrust, the end pin 6.2E can be in the middle The 6.1G long hole 6.1G1 slips, the middle pin 6.2C of the electric push rod tail mounting hole can slide in the long hole 6.1C1 of the rear intermediate support 6.1C, and the thrust crossbar receives longitudinal thrust at the front end. The force sensor is subjected to a pulling force by acting on the force sensor 11 by the face pin 6.2E.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种椎体牵拉床的软质滑移布垫,所述软质滑移布垫平铺设置在床板上位于床尾位置,所述软质滑移布垫纵向长度至少为从床尾延伸至人体臀部位置,所述软质滑移布垫横向宽度至少为人体臀部宽度,所述软质滑移布垫的床尾端作为外部拉力的拉力连接点,外部拉力作用在布垫床尾端带动布垫向外侧移动,其特征是,所述软质滑移布垫位于人体腰部至大腿位置上设置有腰部左连接带、腰部右连接带,腰部左连接带、腰部右连接带呈交叉状态将人体与滑移布垫拉紧固定。A soft sliding cloth pad of a vertebral body pulling bed, wherein the soft sliding cloth pad is laid on the bed board at a position of a bed tail, and the soft sliding cloth pad has a longitudinal length at least extending from the tail end to the human body At the position of the buttocks, the lateral width of the soft slip cloth pad is at least the width of the human buttocks, and the tail end of the soft slip cloth pad acts as a tension connecting point of the external pulling force, and the external pulling force acts on the tail end of the cloth bed to drive the cloth pad to The outer side movement is characterized in that the soft slip cloth pad is disposed on the waist to the thigh position of the human body, and the waist left connecting belt and the waist right connecting belt are arranged, the waist left connecting belt and the waist right connecting belt are in a crossed state to slide the human body and the body. The transfer pad is tightened and fixed.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的软质滑移布垫,其特征是,所述布垫纵向长度为床尾延伸至人体腰部位置,还配备一根独立的腰带,人体仰卧在所述布垫上,所述腰带置于人体背后的腰部位置并从左、右髋骨上侧绕过,在人体腹部至大腿位置腰带的左端头与所述腰部右连接带连接、腰带的右端头与所述腰部左连接带连接,并且腰带与腰部左、右连接带连接之后是可调节松紧的,腰带与腰部左连接带、腰部右连接带呈交叉状态将人体从腰部与滑移垫拉紧固定。The soft slip cloth pad according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal length of the cloth pad extends from the tail end to the waist position of the human body, and is further provided with a separate waist belt, and the human body lies on the cloth cushion. The waistband is placed at the waist position behind the human body and is bypassed from the upper side of the left and right hip bones, and the left end of the belt at the abdomen to thigh position of the human body is connected with the right connecting belt of the waist, and the right end of the waistband is connected with the left side of the waist. The belt is elastically adjustable after the belt is connected with the left and right connecting belts of the waist. The waist belt is connected to the waist and the right connecting belt of the waist, and the human body is tightened from the waist and the sliding pad.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的软质滑移布垫,其特征是,所述软质滑移布垫纵向长度为床尾延伸至人体颈部位置,所述布垫上位于人体肩部位置上还设置有肩部左连接带、肩部右连接带,人体仰卧在布垫之上并将肩部左连接带与所述腰部右连接带连接并且连接是可调节松紧的、肩部右连接带与所述腰部左连接带连接并且连接是可调节松紧的,肩带与腰部左连接带、腰部右连接带呈交叉状态将人体从肩部与滑移垫拉紧固定。The soft slip cloth pad according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal length of the soft slip cloth pad extends from the tail end to the neck position of the human body, and the cloth pad is disposed on the shoulder portion of the human body. a shoulder left connecting belt, a shoulder right connecting belt, the human body lying supine on the cloth mat and connecting the shoulder left connecting belt to the waist right connecting belt and the connection is an adjustable elastic, shoulder right connecting belt and the The left side of the waist is connected and the connection is adjustable. The shoulder strap is connected to the left side of the waist and the right side of the waist is crossed to fix the body from the shoulder and the sliding pad.
  4. 一种椎体牵拉床,包括床体、电动推杆、腋下勾拉装置和/或头部牵拉装置,床体由床板、床架以及床脚组成,床板固定在床架上,所述电动推杆安装在床板下侧,在床板下侧位于床尾位置设置有推力支架,所述推力支架为双滑杆结构,推力支架主要包括推力横杆、左滑杆、右滑杆、左滑座、右滑座,所述左滑座、右滑座上分别设置有滑孔,在床架下侧还设置有用于安装推力支架的安装板,所述左滑座、右滑座分别固定在安装板下侧,所述左滑杆置于所述左滑座的滑孔中,所述右滑杆置于所述右滑座的滑孔中,所述左滑杆、右滑杆并排设置,滑杆与滑座配合构成直线滑行组件,将推力横杆固定在左、右滑杆前端,所述电动推杆为滑块式电动推杆,所述电动推杆安装在安装板下侧,电动推杆滑块通过两侧的连接螺孔分别与左、右滑杆后端构成连接,电动推杆驱动滑杆纵向滑动,其特征是,在床板上还设置有上述软质滑移布垫,所述布垫的床尾端固定在所述推力横杆上,所述推力横杆向外侧移动时带动布垫向外侧滑移。A vertebral body pulling bed comprises a bed body, an electric push rod, a squatting hooking device and/or a head pulling device, wherein the bed body is composed of a bed board, a bed frame and a bed foot, and the bed board is fixed on the bed frame. The electric push rod is mounted on the lower side of the bed board, and the thrust bracket is arranged at the bottom of the bed board at the bottom of the bed board. The thrust bracket is a double slide rod structure. The thrust bracket mainly includes a thrust crossbar, a left sliding bar, a right sliding bar and a left sliding. a sliding seat is arranged on the left sliding seat and the right sliding seat, and a mounting plate for installing the thrust bracket is further disposed on the lower side of the bed frame, wherein the left sliding seat and the right sliding seat are respectively fixed at the seat a lower side of the mounting plate, the left sliding bar is placed in the sliding hole of the left sliding seat, the right sliding bar is placed in the sliding hole of the right sliding seat, and the left sliding bar and the right sliding bar are arranged side by side The sliding rod and the sliding seat cooperate to form a linear sliding assembly, and the thrust rail is fixed to the front ends of the left and right sliding rods, and the electric pushing rod is a sliding type electric pushing rod, and the electric pushing rod is installed on the lower side of the mounting board. The electric push rod slider is connected with the rear ends of the left and right slide bars through the connecting screw holes on both sides, and the electric power is connected. The movable lever drives the sliding rod to slide longitudinally, wherein the soft sliding cloth pad is further disposed on the bed board, and the tail end of the cloth pad is fixed on the thrust cross bar, and the thrust cross bar is outwardly When moving, the cloth pad is driven to the outside.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的椎体牵拉床,其特征是,在电动推杆的尾部设置有力传感器,在电动推杆杆体尾部设置后中间支座,所述后中间支座上具有长孔并且在长孔中设置中间销轴,还设置后支座并在其上面设置后销轴,在后中间支座与后支座之间设置力传感器,力传感器的前端与电动推杆尾部安装孔通过中间销轴安装连接,力传感器的后端通过所述后销轴安装在后支座上;在电动推杆杆体前端设置套接支座,所述套接支座具有套接孔,电动推杆杆体置于所述套接孔中,所述后中间支座、后支座、套接支座固定在所述安装板上;牵拉过程中,在纵向推力的作用下,电动推杆杆体可以在所述套 接孔中滑移,电动推杆尾部安装孔的中间销轴可以在所述长孔中滑移,所述推力横杆在前端受到的纵向推力通过中间销轴作用在力传感器上使力传感器受到压力作用。The vertebral body pulling bed according to claim 4, wherein a force sensor is disposed at a tail portion of the electric push rod, and a rear intermediate support is disposed at a tail portion of the electric push rod body, the rear intermediate support having a long hole and An intermediate pin shaft is disposed in the long hole, a rear support is further disposed and a rear pin is disposed thereon, and a force sensor is disposed between the rear intermediate support and the rear support, and the front end of the force sensor and the rear end of the electric push rod are installed The intermediate pin is mounted and connected, and the rear end of the force sensor is mounted on the rear support through the rear pin; a socket support is arranged at the front end of the electric push rod body, the socket support has a sleeve hole, and the electric push rod The rod body is placed in the socket hole, and the rear intermediate support, the rear support and the socket support are fixed on the mounting plate; during the pulling process, the electric push rod body can be under the action of the longitudinal thrust In the set Sliding in the hole, the intermediate pin of the electric push rod tail mounting hole can slide in the long hole, and the longitudinal thrust received by the thrust cross bar at the front end acts on the force sensor through the intermediate pin to receive the force sensor Pressure effect.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的椎体牵拉床,其特征是,在电动推杆的前端设置有力传感器,在电动推杆杆体尾部设置后中间支座,所述后中间支座上具有长孔并且在长孔中设置中间销轴,电动推杆尾部安装孔通过中间销轴安装在后中间支座上;在电动推杆杆体前端设置套接支座,所述套接支座具有套接孔,电动推杆杆体置于所述套接孔中;在电动推杆杆体前端面上固定一个端面支座并在其上面设置端面销轴,还设置前拉力支座并在其上面设置拉力销轴,所述前拉力支座设置在端面支座前方,在前拉力支座与端面支座之间设置力传感器,力传感器的前端与拉力销轴安装连接,力传感器的后端与端面销轴安装连接;所述后中间支座、套接支座、前拉力支座固定在所述安装板上;牵拉过程中,在纵向推力的作用下,电动推杆杆体可以在所述套接孔中滑移,电动推杆尾部安装孔的中间销轴可以在后中间支座的长孔中滑移,所述推力横杆在前端受到的纵向推力通过端面销轴作用在力传感器上使力传感器受到拉力作用。The vertebral body pulling bed according to claim 4, wherein a force sensor is disposed at a front end of the electric push rod, and a rear intermediate support is disposed at a tail portion of the electric push rod body, the rear intermediate support having a long hole and The intermediate pin shaft is disposed in the long hole, and the electric push rod tail mounting hole is mounted on the rear middle support through the intermediate pin shaft; the socket support is disposed at the front end of the electric push rod body, and the socket support has a socket hole, An electric push rod body is disposed in the sleeve hole; an end support is fixed on a front end surface of the electric push rod body and an end pin is disposed on the front end of the electric push rod body, and a front tension support is further disposed and a tension pin shaft is disposed thereon The front tension support is disposed in front of the end support, and a force sensor is disposed between the front tension support and the end support. The front end of the force sensor is connected to the pull pin, and the rear end of the force sensor is mounted on the end pin. The rear intermediate support, the socket support, and the front tension support are fixed on the mounting plate; during the pulling process, the electric push rod body can slide in the sleeve hole under the action of the longitudinal thrust Shift, electric push The intermediate pin of the rod tail mounting hole can be slid in the long hole of the rear intermediate seat, and the longitudinal thrust received by the thrust rail at the front end acts on the force sensor through the end pin to force the force sensor.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的椎体牵拉床,其特征是,在电动推杆的前端设置有力传感器,在电动推杆杆体尾部设置后中间支座,所述后中间支座上具有长孔并且在长孔中设置中间销轴,电动推杆尾部安装孔通过中间销轴安装在后中间支座上;还设置前中间支座,所述前中间支座上具有长孔;在电动推杆杆体前端面上固定一个端面支座并在其上面设置端面销轴,所述端面销轴从前中间支座的长孔中穿过;还设置前拉力支座并在其上面设置拉力销轴,所述前拉力支座设置在端面支座前方,在前拉力支座与端面支座之间设置力传感器,力传感器的前端与拉力销轴安装连接,力传感器的后端与端面销轴安装连接;所述后中间支座、前中间支座、前拉力支座固定在所述安装板上;牵拉过程中,在纵向推力的作用下,端面销轴可以在前中间支座的长孔中滑移,电动推杆尾部安装孔的中间销轴可以在后中间支座的长孔中滑移,所述推力横杆在前端受到的纵向推力通过端面销轴作用在力传感器上使力传感器受到拉力作用。The vertebral body pulling bed according to claim 4, wherein a force sensor is disposed at a front end of the electric push rod, and a rear intermediate support is disposed at a tail portion of the electric push rod body, the rear intermediate support having a long hole and An intermediate pin shaft is disposed in the long hole, and the electric push rod tail mounting hole is mounted on the rear middle support through the intermediate pin shaft; a front middle support is further provided, the front middle support has a long hole; and the electric push rod body An end face support is fixed on the front end surface and an end pin is disposed thereon, the end pin is passed through the long hole of the front middle support; a front tension support is further disposed and a pull pin is disposed thereon, The front tension support is arranged in front of the end support, and a force sensor is arranged between the front tension support and the end support, the front end of the force sensor is connected with the tension pin, and the rear end of the force sensor is connected with the end pin; The rear intermediate support, the front intermediate support and the front tension support are fixed on the mounting plate; during the pulling process, the end pin can be slipped in the long hole of the front intermediate support under the action of the longitudinal thrust Electric push The intermediate pin of the rod tail mounting hole can be slid in the long hole of the rear intermediate seat, and the longitudinal thrust received by the thrust rail at the front end acts on the force sensor through the end pin to force the force sensor.
  8. 根据权利要求4、5、6或7任一权利要求所述的椎体牵拉床,其特征是,所述腋下勾拉装置主要包括勾拉件、连接件和夹管件,所述连接件为长形扁铁片结构,所述勾拉件为弯曲的金属圆管结构,所述勾拉件焊接在所述连接件的两端,所述勾拉件与所述连接件合拢构成一个套圈,在所述连接件床头一端的下侧还设置有插入轴,所述夹管件具有插孔,所述夹管件固定在床头的床架上,所述插入轴插进所述插孔中使勾拉装置与床头连接固定,所述插入轴可以在所述插孔中转动,所述连接件平贴在床板上,勾拉装置可以绕所述插入轴左右摆动,所述圈套从腋下将人体勾拉固定。The vertebral body pulling bed according to any one of claims 4, 5, 6 or 7, wherein the underarm pulling device mainly comprises a hooking member, a connecting member and a pinching member, and the connecting member In the case of an elongated flat iron piece structure, the hooking member is a curved metal round tube structure, the hooking member is welded to both ends of the connecting member, and the hooking member is closed with the connecting member to form a sleeve. a ring, an insertion shaft is further disposed on a lower side of one end of the connector head, the pinch member has a socket, the pinch member is fixed on the bed frame of the bed, and the insertion shaft is inserted into the jack The hooking device is fixedly coupled to the bed head, the insertion shaft is rotatable in the insertion hole, the connecting member is flatly attached to the bed board, and the hooking device can swing left and right around the insertion shaft, the snare sleeve is The armpit is fixed by the armpit.
  9. 根据权利要求4、5、6或7任一权利要求所述的椎体牵拉床,其特征是,所述头部牵拉装置主要包括拉带、拉紧扣、收紧带,拉带一端与拉紧扣连接而另一端与床头连接固定,收紧带的连结端与床头连接固定而收紧带的手拉端从拉紧扣的穿绳孔中穿过,收紧带构成一个可伸缩的圈套,将圈套套接 在人体下巴将人体头部牵拉固定,用手牵拉收紧带手拉端可以调节圈套的松紧从而实现对人体的预拉紧。The vertebral body pulling bed according to any one of claims 4, 5, 6 or 7, wherein the head pulling device mainly comprises a pulling belt, a tensioning buckle, a tightening belt, and one end of the pulling belt. It is connected with the tensioning buckle and the other end is fixedly connected with the bed head. The connecting end of the tightening strap is fixedly connected with the headboard, and the pulling end of the tightening strap passes through the threading hole of the tensioning buckle, and the tightening strap constitutes a Retractable snare to nest the snare In the human chin, the head of the human body is pulled and fixed, and the pull-out of the hand strap can be adjusted by hand to adjust the tightness of the snare to realize the pre-tensioning of the human body.
  10. 根据权利要求4、5、6或7任一权利要求所述的椎体牵拉床,其特征是,所述头部牵拉装置主要包括纵向拉带、颈部固定带,纵向拉带位于人体后脑勺位置并且一端与颈部固定带搭接固定而另一端与床头连接固定,颈部固定带上还设置有可调节松紧的扣接件,颈部固定带从颈部后侧围拢至下巴位置并且通过扣接件扣合连接。 The vertebral body pulling bed according to any one of claims 4, 5, 6 or 7, wherein the head pulling device mainly comprises a longitudinal pulling belt and a neck fixing belt, and the longitudinal pulling belt is located in the human body. The back of the head is located at one end and is fixedly attached to the neck fixing belt at the other end and the other end is fixed to the head of the head. The neck fixing belt is further provided with an adjustable elastic fastening member, and the neck fixing belt is gathered from the back side of the neck to the chin position. And the buckle is connected by a snap fastener.
PCT/CN2015/076291 2014-11-14 2015-04-10 Soft sliding mattress of vertebra traction bed, and vertebra traction bed manufactured with same WO2016074428A1 (en)

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CN105596133A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-25 何少敦 Soft slide cloth pad for vertebral body traction bed and vertebral body traction bed with soft slide cloth pad
CN204219120U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-25 何少敦 A kind of soft slippage cloth pad of vertebral body tractive bed and the vertebral body tractive bed made thereof
CN108498224A (en) 2017-02-24 2018-09-07 广州市桂桥科技有限公司 A kind of packaging type sliding cloth pad of centrum drawing bed
CN108498223A (en) 2017-02-24 2018-09-07 广州市桂桥科技有限公司 A kind of sliding cloth pad of centrum drawing bed
WO2018152781A1 (en) * 2017-02-24 2018-08-30 广州市桂桥科技有限公司 Wrapping type sliding cloth pad for vertebra traction bed
CN108498226A (en) 2017-02-27 2018-09-07 广州市桂桥科技有限公司 A kind of sliding cloth pad of centrum drawing bed
WO2018152824A1 (en) * 2017-02-27 2018-08-30 广州市桂桥科技有限公司 Sliding pad for vertebral traction bed
CN108498225A (en) 2017-02-27 2018-09-07 广州市桂桥科技有限公司 A kind of sliding cloth pad of centrum drawing bed
CN111297627B (en) * 2017-11-09 2022-06-24 浙江微沃科技发展有限公司 Physical therapy equipment for promoting human microcirculation

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