WO2016070703A1 - Uplink scheduling method, device and system - Google Patents

Uplink scheduling method, device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016070703A1
WO2016070703A1 PCT/CN2015/091947 CN2015091947W WO2016070703A1 WO 2016070703 A1 WO2016070703 A1 WO 2016070703A1 CN 2015091947 W CN2015091947 W CN 2015091947W WO 2016070703 A1 WO2016070703 A1 WO 2016070703A1
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Prior art keywords
user equipment
group
information
identifying
scheduling
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PCT/CN2015/091947
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐伟杰
潘学明
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电信科学技术研究院
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Publication of WO2016070703A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016070703A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to an uplink scheduling method, apparatus, and system.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • U-LTE or LTE-U Unlicensed LTE is deployed on unlicensed spectrum resources to improve user experience and extend coverage.
  • the unlicensed spectrum does not have a specific application system, and can be shared by various wireless communication systems such as Bluetooth, WiFi, etc., and the shared unlicensed spectrum resources are used by multiple systems by preempting resources.
  • the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) requires the fair coexistence of LTE-U and wireless communication systems such as WiFi.
  • the carrier of the unlicensed band (hereinafter referred to as the unlicensed carrier) is used as the secondary carrier to be assisted by the primary carrier of the licensed band.
  • Listening to Talk (LBT) as the basic means of LTE-U competition access, has been approved by almost all companies.
  • the WiFi system uses the LBT technology to preempt the resources on the unlicensed spectrum as follows: First, the channel is monitored.
  • the channel idle time reaches the distributed inter-frame space (DIFS)
  • DIFS distributed inter-frame space
  • the current channel is determined to be an idle channel. Then each station waiting to access the current channel enters a random backoff phase to prevent multiple sites from colliding on the same resources.
  • each site cannot occupy spectrum resources for a long time. When a certain time or data transmission limit is reached, resources need to be released for other devices/systems to seize resources.
  • the base station and the user equipment (User Equipment, UE) of the LTE system also need to use the LBT mechanism to compete for resources in order to ensure that the spectrum resources are shared with other devices or systems.
  • the UE may perform the uplink data transmission after the uplink scheduling authorization is performed, and the uplink data transmission may be performed after the contending of the unlicensed carrier. Therefore, the following problems may occur:
  • the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) of the uplink grant grant (UL grant; UL, Uplink) has a certain timing relationship with the physical uplink data channel (PUSCH), UL.
  • WIFI non-authorized systems
  • the uplink subframes of the uplink users scheduled by the base station may not be able to compete for resources in the uplink subframes, but may not be able to transmit data in the uplink subframes.
  • other UEs that are not scheduled by the local cell may compete for resources. (For example, there are no other UEs or other unauthorized devices competing for resources around it), but the uplink scheduling has not been obtained before, resulting in waste of this uplink subframe.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an uplink scheduling method, apparatus, and system, which solve the problem of inefficient uplink scheduling in an unlicensed frequency band under the existing LTE mechanism.
  • An uplink scheduling method includes:
  • the PDCCHs scrambled by the group identity information of the UE group in which the UE is located are respectively sent to the UEs in the UE groups, and the PDCCH carries the scheduling information.
  • the group identification information is a Cell-Radio Network Tempory Identity (C-RNTI).
  • C-RNTI Cell-Radio Network Tempory Identity
  • the method further includes:
  • the PUSCH is received on the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH that is scrambled by the group identification information, and the UE that transmits the PUSCH is determined.
  • receiving the PUSCH on the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH that is scrambled by the group identification information includes:
  • the scrambling code initialized with the group identification information descrambles the PUSCH on the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH scrambled by the group identification information.
  • the method further includes: after the UE to be scheduled is grouped, before the UE sends the PUSCH in the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH that is scrambled by the group identifier information of the UE group in which the UE is located, the method further includes:
  • the UEs in the respective UE groups are respectively allocated parameters for identifying the UEs in the UE group, and the UEs in the respective UE groups are sent parameters for identifying the UEs in the UE group.
  • the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group includes: a parameter for determining a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot; or the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group includes: The value of the UE is identified within the UE group.
  • the uplink demodulation pilot can be received and blindly detected, and the UE that sends the PUSCH is determined according to the blind detection result, where the information identifying the UE can be obtained from the uplink demodulation pilot.
  • the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot can be obtained, and then the parameter for determining the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot is obtained according to the cyclic offset, and the search is performed.
  • the UE corresponding to the parameter is the UE that sends the PUSCH.
  • the uplink channel carrying the value for identifying the UE in the UE group may also be received, and the sender UE of the received PUSCH is determined according to the value used to identify the UE in the UE group, where the uplink channel is the identifier of the UE. information. For example, after receiving the uplink channel, the UE may be used to obtain a value for identifying the UE in the UE group, and the UE corresponding to the value may be searched for, that is, the UE that sends the PUSCH.
  • the uplink channel carrying the value for identifying the UE within the UE group may be a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH).
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • the UEs to be scheduled are grouped, including:
  • the user equipment to be scheduled is grouped according to the reference signal received by the reference signal received by the UE to be scheduled (Reference Signal Received Power, RSRP).
  • RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
  • the method further includes:
  • Grouping UEs to be scheduled including:
  • the UEs to be scheduled are grouped.
  • the PDCCH that is scrambled by using the group identity information of the UE group in which the UE is located is sent to the UE in each UE group, including:
  • the PDCCH that is scrambled by using the group identification information of the UE group in which the UE is located is sent to the UE in each UE group by using the cross-carrier scheduling mode;
  • the PDCCH that is scrambled using the group identification information of the UE group in which the UE is located is sent to the UE in each UE group by using the carrier scheduling mode.
  • the PDCCH that is scrambled by using the group identification information of the user equipment group in the UE group is used in the cross-carrier scheduling mode.
  • the preferred implementation manner is as follows: on the carrier on the licensed frequency band, to each UE group.
  • the UE in the UE transmits a PDCCH scrambled using the group identification information of the UE group in which the UE is located, and the scheduling information carried in the PDCCH is used to schedule the PUSCH on the carrier of the unlicensed band.
  • An uplink scheduling method includes:
  • the PUSCH is sent according to the indication of the scheduling information, and information identifying the UE is sent.
  • the PUSCH is sent according to the indication of the foregoing scheduling information, including:
  • the PUSCH scrambled by the scrambling code initialized by the group identification information is transmitted according to the instruction of the scheduling information.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the base station, the UE for identifying the UE in the UE group, before sending the PUSCH according to the indication of the foregoing scheduling information, and transmitting the information identifying the UE. parameter;
  • Sending information identifying the UE includes: generating and transmitting information identifying the UE according to the foregoing parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group.
  • the foregoing parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group may include: a parameter used to determine a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot.
  • generating, according to the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group, generating and transmitting the information identifying the UE includes: generating an uplink demodulation pilot according to a parameter used to determine a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot And send.
  • the foregoing parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group may also include: a value for identifying the UE in the UE group.
  • generating and transmitting the information identifying the UE including: sending an uplink channel (PUCCH), where the uplink channel carries a value for identifying the UE in the UE group .
  • PUCCH uplink channel
  • the uplink channel is a PUCCH.
  • An uplink scheduling method includes:
  • the base station groups the UEs to be scheduled
  • the base station allocates group identification information for each UE group, and sends the group identification information allocated to the UE group in each UE group to the UE group.
  • the UE to be scheduled receives the group identification information allocated by the base station;
  • the eNB transmits a PDCCH that is scrambled by the group identity information of the UE group in which the UE is located, and the PDCCH carries the scheduling information.
  • the UE to be scheduled receives a PDCCH sent by the base station and scrambled by using the group identification information;
  • the UE to be scheduled After competing for the resource, the UE to be scheduled sends a PUSCH according to the indication of the scheduling information, and sends information identifying the UE.
  • the method further includes: the base station separately assigning, to the user equipment in each user equipment group, a parameter for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group, and transmitting, to the user equipment in each user equipment group, the user equipment for the user equipment group Device group ID User equipment parameters;
  • the method further includes: the user equipment to be scheduled receives the information sent by the base station
  • the information of the user equipment is identified in the user equipment group.
  • the information about the user equipment is sent, and the information for identifying the user equipment is generated and sent according to the parameter used to identify the user equipment in the user equipment group.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an uplink scheduling apparatus, including:
  • a user equipment grouping module configured to group user equipments to be scheduled
  • the group identification information configuration module is configured to respectively allocate group identification information for each user equipment group, and send group identification information allocated to the user equipment group of each user equipment group to the user equipment group;
  • the uplink scheduling module is configured to send, to the user equipment in each user equipment group, a physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by using the group identity information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment group is located, where the physical downlink control channel carries scheduling information.
  • the method further includes an uplink data receiving module, configured to:
  • the uplink data receiving module when receiving the physical uplink shared channel in the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identification information, is configured to:
  • the scrambling code initialized by the group identification information is used to descramble the physical downlink shared channel.
  • the user equipment identification parameter configuration module is further configured to: after the user equipment grouping module groups the user equipment to be scheduled, the group identification information of the user equipment group in the user equipment group Before the physical uplink shared channel is transmitted on the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled, the user equipment in each user equipment group is allocated a parameter for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group and is directed to each user equipment group.
  • the user equipment in the middle transmits a parameter assigned thereto for identifying the user equipment within the user equipment group.
  • the parameters for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group include:
  • a parameter used to determine the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot is
  • the parameters for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group include:
  • a value used to identify a user device within a group of user devices is a value used to identify a user device within a group of user devices.
  • the uplink data receiving module is configured to: when determining the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel, based on the foregoing, where the user equipment is configured to:
  • the uplink data receiving module is configured to: receive and blindly detect an uplink demodulation pilot, and determine, according to a blind detection result, a user that sends the physical uplink shared channel. device.
  • the uplink data receiving module is configured to: receive an uplink channel carrying a value for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group, according to the The value of the user equipment identified in the user equipment group determines the user equipment that transmits the physical uplink shared channel.
  • the uplink channel carrying a value for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group is a physical uplink control channel.
  • the user equipment grouping module is configured to:
  • the user equipments to be scheduled are grouped according to the CQI fed back by the user equipment to be scheduled; or
  • the user equipments to be scheduled are grouped according to the RSRP measurement report result of the user equipment to be scheduled.
  • the method further includes a scheduling mode determining module, configured to: determine whether to perform group scheduling according to the obtained auxiliary information and/or statistical information;
  • the user equipment grouping module is configured to group the user equipments to be scheduled when the scheduling mode decision module determines to perform group scheduling.
  • the uplink scheduling module is configured to:
  • the cross-carrier scheduling mode is used to separately send the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identifier information of the user equipment group in the user equipment group;
  • the carrier downlink scheduling mode is used to send the physical downlink control channel scrambled by the group identity information of the user equipment group in the user equipment group.
  • the uplink scheduling module is used to:
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, including:
  • a processor for reading a program in the memory performing the following process:
  • the transceiver Transmitting, by the transceiver, the PDCCHs that are scrambled by the group identity information of the UE group in which the UE is located, and the PDCCH carries the scheduling information;
  • transceiver for receiving and transmitting data under the control of a processor
  • a memory that holds the data used by the processor to perform operations.
  • the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory and perform the following process:
  • the processor is configured to read the program in the memory, and perform the following process:
  • the scrambling code initialized with the group identification information descrambles the PUSCH on the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH scrambled by the group identification information.
  • the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory, and perform the following process: after the UE to be scheduled is grouped, the UE scrambles the group identification information of the UE group in which the UE is located Before the PUSCH is transmitted in the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH, the UEs in the UE groups are respectively allocated parameters for identifying the UE in the UE group, and the UEs in the UE groups are allocated for the UEs to be identified in the UE group. The parameters of the UE.
  • the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group includes: a parameter used to determine a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot; or the parameter used to identify the UE in the UE group includes: used in the UE The value of the UE is identified.
  • the processor is configured to read the program in the memory, and perform the following process: receiving information that identifies the user equipment sent by the user equipment, according to the identifier.
  • the information of the user equipment determines the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel.
  • the processor when determining the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel, is configured to read the program in the memory, and perform the following process: receiving and blindly detecting the uplink demodulation pilot, and determining to send the PUSCH according to the blind detection result.
  • the processor when determining the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel, is configured to read the program in the memory, and perform the following process: receiving and blindly detecting the uplink demodulation pilot, and determining to send the PUSCH according to the blind detection result.
  • the processor is configured to read the program in the memory, and perform the following process: receiving and blindly detecting the uplink demodulation pilot, and determining to send the PUSCH according to the blind detection result.
  • the processor when determining the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel, is configured to read a program in the memory, and perform the following process: receiving an uplink channel carrying a value for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group, according to The value for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group determines the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel.
  • the uplink channel carrying a value for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group is a physical uplink control channel.
  • the processor is configured to read a program in the memory, and perform the following process:
  • the UEs to be scheduled are grouped according to the CQI fed back by the UE to be scheduled; or
  • the UEs to be scheduled are grouped according to the RSRP measurement report result of the UE to be scheduled.
  • the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory, and perform the following process: determining whether to perform group scheduling according to the acquired auxiliary information and/or statistical information; and determining to perform group scheduling, The UEs to be scheduled are grouped.
  • the PDCCH that is scrambled by using the group identity information of the UE group in which the UE is located is sent to the UEs in each UE group by using the cross-carrier scheduling mode; or, by using the carrier scheduling mode, respectively
  • the UE in each UE group transmits a PDCCH scrambled using the group identification information of the UE group in which it is located.
  • the processor When the physical downlink control channel scrambled by the group identification information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment group is located is sent to the user equipment in each user equipment group by using the cross-carrier scheduling mode, the processor is used to read the program in the memory, and the following process is performed:
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an uplink scheduling apparatus, including:
  • a group identity information receiving module configured to receive group identity information sent by the base station
  • a scheduling information receiving module configured to receive a PDCCH that is sent by the base station and is scrambled by using the group identifier information, where the PDCCH carries scheduling information
  • the uplink data sending module is configured to send the PUSCH according to the indication of the scheduling information after competing for resources, and send information identifying the device.
  • the uplink data sending module is configured to:
  • the PUSCH scrambled by the scrambling code initialized by the group identification information is transmitted according to the instruction of the scheduling information.
  • the user equipment identification parameter receiving module is further configured to: before the uplink data sending module sends the PUSCH according to the indication of the scheduling information, and sends the information identifying the device, and receives the base station. Sending a parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group; when transmitting the information identifying the device, the uplink data sending module is configured to: according to the parameter used to identify the UE in the UE group, generate information for sending the identifier device send.
  • the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group may include: a parameter for determining a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot; and generating a transmission identifier according to the parameter used to identify the UE in the UE group.
  • the uplink data sending module is configured to: generate an uplink demodulation pilot according to a parameter used to determine a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot, and send the uplink demodulation pilot.
  • the parameter for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group may also include: a value for identifying the UE in the UE group; and generating, according to the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group, generating the sending identifier
  • the uplink data sending module is configured to: send an uplink channel, where the uplink channel carries a value for identifying the UE in the UE group.
  • the uplink channel is a physical uplink control channel.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a UE, including:
  • a processor for reading a program in the memory performing the following process:
  • the PUSCH is sent by the transceiver according to the indication of the scheduling information, and the information identifying the device is sent by the transceiver;
  • transceiver for receiving and transmitting data under the control of a processor
  • a memory that holds data used by the processor to perform operations.
  • the processor is configured to read the program in the memory, and perform the following process:
  • the PUSCH scrambled by the scrambling code initialized by the group identification information is transmitted according to the instruction of the scheduling information.
  • the processor is further configured to: read a program in the memory, and perform the following process: before the uplink data sending module sends the PUSCH according to the indication of the scheduling information, and sends the information identifying the device.
  • the processor receives, by the base station, a parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group; when transmitting the information identifying the device, the processor is configured to read the program in the memory, and perform the following process: according to the foregoing, the UE is used to identify the UE in the UE group.
  • the parameter generates and sends a message identifying the device and sends it.
  • the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group may include: a parameter for determining a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot; and generating a transmission identifier according to the parameter used to identify the UE in the UE group.
  • the processor reads the program in the memory, and performs the following process: generating an uplink demodulation pilot and transmitting according to the parameter for determining the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot.
  • the parameter for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group may also include: a value for identifying the UE in the UE group; and generating, according to the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group, generating the sending identifier
  • the processor reads the program in the memory, and performs the following process: transmitting an uplink channel carrying a value for identifying the UE within the UE group.
  • the uplink channel is a physical uplink control channel.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an uplink scheduling system, including a base station and a UE to be scheduled;
  • the base station is configured to: group the UEs to be scheduled; assign group identification information to each UE group, and send the group identification information allocated to the UE group in each UE group to the UEs in each UE group; a PDCCH scrambled using the group identification information of the UE group in which the UE is located, where the PDCCH carries scheduling information;
  • the UE to be scheduled is configured to: receive the group identity information sent by the base station, receive the PDCCH that is sent by the base station and use the group identity information to be scrambled; after contending for the resource, send the PUSCH according to the indication of the scheduling information, and send the identifier of the UE. Information.
  • the user equipment sends a physical uplink shared channel to the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identifier information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment group is located. For: allocating user equipments in each user equipment group with parameters for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group;
  • the user equipment to be scheduled sends a physical uplink shared channel according to the indication of the scheduling information, and sends an identifier.
  • the information of the user equipment is used to: receive a parameter that is sent by the base station to identify the user equipment in the user equipment group; and send information that identifies the user equipment, including: Identify the parameters of the user equipment, generate and send information identifying the user equipment and send it.
  • the base station groups the UEs to be scheduled, and sends the same PDCCH to each group of UEs, where the PDCCH carries scheduling information. That is, the base station schedules the same uplink resource for each UE in the same group. Each UE of the same group competes for the same uplink resource, and the probability of successfully competing for the uplink resource is greater than the probability that the single UE competes for the uplink resource. As long as the UE in the same group competes with the uplink resource scheduled by the base station, the PUSCH is sent on the uplink resource. Therefore, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention improves the efficiency of the uplink scheduling and the uplink resource utilization.
  • the base station allocates the UEs to be scheduled, and assigns group identification information to each UE group, that is, assigns the same identification information to each UE in the same group, instead of assigning identification information to each UE.
  • the PDCCH can be used for uplink scheduling of each UE in the same group, thereby improving downlink control efficiency and saving downlink resources.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method performed by a base station and a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method of a base station side according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a UE side method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the implementation of the cooperation between the base station side and the UE side will be described first, and then the implementation from the base station side and the UE side will be described separately, but this does not mean that the two must be implemented together.
  • the problems existing on the base station side and the UE side are also solved, but when the two are combined, a better technical effect is obtained.
  • the uplink scheduling method implemented by the base station and the UE in the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 1 , and specifically includes the following operations:
  • Step 100 The base station groups the UEs to be scheduled.
  • the UE to be scheduled is a UE that needs to perform uplink scheduling.
  • the base station may group all UEs to be scheduled within a predetermined time period, or may Some UEs to be scheduled within a certain time period are grouped. If the UEs to be scheduled are grouped, and the UEs are specifically selected for the grouping, the present invention is not limited by the requirements of the actual application.
  • Step 110 The base station allocates group identification information for each UE group, and sends group identification information allocated to the UE group in each UE group.
  • the UEs of the same group constitute a UE group.
  • the group identification information is a C-RNTI.
  • the C-RNTI configured for the UE group is also referred to as a group C-RNTI, because the C-RNTI is configured for the UE group, and the C-RNTI is not configured for the specific UE.
  • the group identification information is not limited to the C-RNTI, but the information that can identify the UE group to distinguish different UE groups can be used as the group identification information.
  • the group identification information may also be a value, and different values are configured for different UE groups to distinguish different UE groups.
  • the group identification information allocated to the UE group in which the UE group is located is transmitted to the UEs in each UE group by radio resource control (RRC) signaling.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • Step 120 The UE to be scheduled receives the group identification information sent by the base station.
  • the UE to be scheduled refers to each UE that is grouped.
  • Step 130 The eNB sends a PDCCH that is scrambled by the group identity information of the UE group in which the UE is located, and the PDCCH carries the scheduling information.
  • the scheduling information is a UL grant.
  • Step 140 The UE to be scheduled receives the PDCCH sent by the base station and scrambled by using the group identification information.
  • Step 150 After the UE to be scheduled to compete for the resource, the UE sends a PUSCH according to the indication of the scheduling information carried in the received PDCCH, and sends information identifying the UE.
  • the base station groups the UEs to be scheduled, and sends the same PDCCH to each group of UEs, where the PDCCH carries scheduling information. That is, the base station schedules the same uplink resource for each UE in the same group. Each UE of the same group contends for the same uplink resource. In the case where devices of other unlicensed systems (such as WIFI, Bluetooth) exist, the probability that a group of UEs successfully contend for uplink resources is greater than the probability that a single UE contends for uplink resources. As long as one UE in the same group competes with the uplink resource scheduled by the base station, the PUSCH is sent on the uplink resource.
  • the PDCCH carries scheduling information. That is, the base station schedules the same uplink resource for each UE in the same group. Each UE of the same group contends for the same uplink resource. In the case where devices of other unlicensed systems (such as WIFI, Bluetooth) exist, the probability that a group of UEs successfully contend for uplink resources is greater
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention improves the efficiency of the uplink scheduling and the uplink transmission efficiency.
  • the base station allocates the UEs to be scheduled, and assigns group identification information to each UE group, that is, assigns the same identification information to each UE in the same group, instead of assigning identification information to each UE.
  • the PDCCH can be used for uplink scheduling of each UE in the same group, thereby improving downlink control efficiency and saving downlink resources.
  • the uplink scheduling method of the base station side provided by the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 2, and specifically includes the following operations:
  • Step 200 Group the UEs to be scheduled.
  • Step 210 Assign group identification information to each UE group, and send the UEs in the UE groups to the UEs in the UE groups.
  • Step 220 Send a PDCCH scrambled by the group identity information of the UE group in which the UE is located, and the PDCCH carries the scheduling information.
  • UE1, UE2, UE3, and UE4 to be scheduled are divided into two UE groups, wherein UE group 1 includes UE1 and UE2, UE group 2 includes UE3 and UE4, and UE group 1 is configured with group identification information 1,
  • the group identification information 2 is configured for the UE group 2; the PDCCH 1 scrambled with the group identification information 1 is transmitted to the UE1 and the UE2 in the UE group 1, and the PDCCH 2 scrambled using the group identification information 2 is transmitted to the UE3 and the UE4 in the UE group 2.
  • the PDCCH 1 carries the scheduling information 1 and the PDCCH 2 carries the scheduling information 2.
  • the PUSCH After transmitting the PDCCH scrambled by the group identity information of the UE group in the UE group, the PUSCH may be received on the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH that is scrambled by the group identity information according to the timing relationship, and the transmission is determined to be sent. UE of the PUSCH.
  • the PUSCH is received in the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH1, and the transmitting UE of the received PUSCH is determined; and the PUSCH is received in the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH 2, and the transmitting UE of the received PUSCH is determined.
  • the timing relationship refers to a timing relationship between a PDCCH carrying a UL grant and a PUSCH indicated by the UL grant. That is, there is a certain timing relationship between the PDCCH carrying the UL grant and the PUSCH indicated by the UL grant.
  • the process of receiving the PUSCH includes performing descrambling on the PUSCH.
  • the scrambling code initialized by the group identification information is used to descramble the PUSCH in the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH scrambled by the group identification information.
  • the identification information of the UE may be an existing UE identifier, and the base station has acquired the UE identifier and saved, for example, an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) before the uplink scheduling; correspondingly, the base station receives the PUSCH, The UE identifier associated with the PUSCH is also received, and the received UE identifier is matched with the saved UE identifier to determine which UE the received PUSCH is sent.
  • IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity
  • the identification information of the UE may also be in an uplink scheduling process, and the base station is configured for the UE.
  • any UE may be separately sent to the UE after the PUSCH is sent in the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH in which the group identification information of the UE group is located.
  • the UE in the middle allocates parameters for identifying the UE within the UE group, and transmits to the UEs in each UE group the parameters assigned thereto for identifying the UE within the UE group.
  • the UE is allocated parameters for identifying the UE in the UE group.
  • the parameters allocated for identifying the UE within the UE group are transmitted to the UEs in the respective UE groups through RRC signaling.
  • the parameters of the different groups of UEs for identifying the UEs in the UE group may be the same or different, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • the foregoing parameters for identifying the UE in the UE group may include: a loop for determining an uplink demodulation pilot.
  • Each UE within the same group is distinguished by assigning different parameters for determining the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot for each UE within the same group.
  • the base station pre-configures a PUSCH Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) sequence.
  • DMRS Demodulation Reference Signal
  • Table 1 or Table 2 is pre-configured to the UE.
  • the Cyclic Shift Field in Table 1 or Table 2 is a parameter used to determine the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot.
  • This parameter can be transmitted to the UE in RRC dedicated signaling.
  • the foregoing parameters for identifying the UE in the UE group may also include: a value for identifying the UE in the UE group.
  • Each UE within the same group is distinguished by assigning different values for each UE within the same group to identify the UE within the UE group.
  • the above value for identifying the UE within the UE group will be carried in the PUCCH, so that the base station determines the UE transmitting the PUSCH.
  • the PUCCH format 1b can carry 2-bit information, it can carry "00", "01", The four values of "10” and "11", if PUCCH format 2 is used, can carry 20 bits of information. If bit map indication is used, 20 different values can be used.
  • the base station can configure any of the above values to any UE in the group for the UE within the zone packet. It should be noted that the channel format carrying the value must be pre-agreed by the UE and the base station.
  • the method for determining the UE that sends the PUSCH may be: receiving the information of the UE that is sent by the UE, and determining the sender UE of the received PUSCH according to the information of the identifier UE.
  • the uplink demodulation pilot may be received and blindly detected, and the UE that sends the PUSCH is determined according to the blind detection result, where the information of the UE is identified. It can be obtained from the uplink demodulation pilot. Specifically, after the uplink demodulation pilot is blindly detected, the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot is obtained, and then the parameter for determining the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot is obtained according to the cyclic offset.
  • the UE corresponding to the parameter is searched according to the configuration table of the parameters of the different UEs in the base station configuration group, and the searched UE is the UE that sends the PUSCH.
  • the detection of the uplink demodulation pilot can be performed by means of correlation detection.
  • the uplink demodulation pilot r PUSCH (.) can be expressed by the following formula (1):
  • n the length of the frequency domain reference symbol
  • DMRS Demodulation Reference Signal
  • TB transport block
  • 3GPP protocol 36.211 version 11 in order to support support for uplink SU-MIMO and MU-MIMO, a new table expression is introduced in the DCI Cyclic Shift Field and The value and the value of the Orthogonal Cover Code (OCC) are demodulated.
  • an uplink channel carrying a value for identifying the UE within the UE group may be received, and the received value for identifying the UE within the UE group is determined to be received.
  • the uplink channel carrying the value for identifying the UE within the UE group may be a PUCCH.
  • the UE to be scheduled may be grouped according to the CQI fed back by the UE to be scheduled according to the method of any of the foregoing base station side methods. For example, the CQI quality is divided into a range, and the UEs whose CQI quality is in the same range are grouped into one group.
  • the user equipment to be scheduled may be grouped according to the RSRP measurement report result of the UE to be scheduled; for example, the RSRP is divided into several ranges, and the UEs whose RSRP is in the same range are grouped into one group.
  • any base station side method embodiment preferably, before the UE to be scheduled is grouped, it may further determine whether to perform group scheduling according to the acquired auxiliary information and/or statistical information; when it is determined that the group scheduling is performed, the to-be-scheduled UE grouping; when it is determined that group scheduling is not performed, uplink scheduling is performed according to the existing uplink scheduling mode.
  • the interference situation around the UE may be further determined based on the probability of receiving the PUSCH transmission after the PDCCH scheduling is sent. If the PDCCH scheduling success rate is low (for example, less than 70%), and there are multiple users waiting at the moment. Transfer data, you can start group scheduling transmission.
  • the PDCCH that is scrambled by using the group identification information of the UE group in which the UE is located may be sent to the UE in each UE group by using the cross-carrier scheduling mode; for example, the PDCCH is sent in the licensed frequency band, and the scheduled PUSCH is sent. Sent in an unlicensed band.
  • the PDCCH that is scrambled by using the group identification information of the UE group in which the UE is located may be sent to the UE in each UE group, for example, the PDCCH and the scheduled PUSCH are sent in the unlicensed frequency band.
  • the PDCCH that is scrambled by using the group identification information of the user equipment group in the UE group is used in the cross-carrier scheduling mode.
  • the preferred implementation manner is as follows: on the carrier on the licensed frequency band, to each UE group.
  • the UE in the UE transmits a PDCCH scrambled using the group identification information of the UE group in which the UE is located, and the scheduling information carried in the PDCCH is used to schedule the PUSCH on the carrier of the unlicensed band.
  • the uplink scheduling method on the base station side provided by the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 3, and specifically includes the following operations:
  • Step 300 Receive group identification information sent by a base station.
  • Step 310 Receive a PDCCH that is sent by the base station and is scrambled by using the group identifier information, where the PDCCH carries scheduling information.
  • Step 320 After competing for resources, send a PUSCH according to the indication of the scheduling information, and send information identifying the UE.
  • the UE can compete for uplink subframe resources by using the mode before talk.
  • the PUSCH is transmitted on the subframe corresponding to the received PDCCH.
  • the PUSCH scrambled by the scrambling code initialized by the group identification information may be transmitted according to the instruction of the scheduling information.
  • the information identifying the local UE may be carried in the PUSCH, or may be through other parties. Send.
  • the parameter that is sent by the foregoing base station to identify the UE in the UE group is received. Then, according to the foregoing parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group, information for transmitting and identifying the UE is generated and sent. Preferably, the parameter identifying the UE in the UE group sent by the base station is received when receiving the group identity information of the base station.
  • UE-specific parameters may also be transmitted as information identifying the UE.
  • the foregoing parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group may include: a parameter used to determine a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot.
  • generating, according to the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group, generating and transmitting the information identifying the UE includes: generating an uplink demodulation pilot according to a parameter used to determine a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot And send.
  • the UE determines, according to the received parameter used to determine the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot, and Table 1 or Table 2 above. Further, an uplink demodulation pilot is generated.
  • the foregoing parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group may also include: a value for identifying the UE in the UE group.
  • a PUCCH is transmitted, and the PUCCH carries a value for identifying the UE in the UE group.
  • the UE carries a value in the PUCCH for identifying the UE within the UE group.
  • the PUCCH channel may be sent on some time-frequency resources reserved when the UE sends the PUSCH channel.
  • the PUCCH format 1b can carry 2-bit information, and can carry four values of "00", "01", “10", and "11” for four UEs in the zone packet. If PUCCH format 2 is used, 20-bit information can be carried. If the bitmap indication mode is used, 20 different UEs in the group can be indicated by 20 different values.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an uplink scheduling apparatus, as shown in FIG. 4, including:
  • a user equipment grouping module 401 configured to group user equipments to be scheduled
  • the group identification information configuration module 402 is configured to allocate group identification information for each user equipment group, and send group identification information allocated to the user equipment group of the user equipment group to the user equipment group;
  • the uplink scheduling module 403 is configured to send, to the user equipment in each user equipment group, a physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by using the group identifier information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment group is located, where the physical downlink control channel carries scheduling information.
  • the method further includes an uplink data receiving module, configured to:
  • the uplink data receiving module when receiving the physical uplink shared channel in the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identification information, is configured to:
  • the scrambling code initialized by the group identification information is used to descramble the physical downlink shared channel.
  • a user equipment identification parameter configuration module configured to After the user equipment grouping module groups the user equipments to be scheduled, the user equipments respectively send the physical uplink shared channels in the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identifier information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment group is located.
  • the user equipment in the device group allocates parameters for identifying the user equipment within the user equipment group, and transmits to the user equipment in each user equipment group a parameter assigned thereto for identifying the user equipment within the user equipment group.
  • the parameters for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group include:
  • a parameter used to determine the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot is
  • the parameters for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group include:
  • a value used to identify a user device within a group of user devices is a value used to identify a user device within a group of user devices.
  • the uplink data receiving module is configured to: when determining the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel, based on the foregoing, where the user equipment is configured to:
  • the uplink data receiving module is configured to:
  • the uplink demodulation pilot is received and blindly detected, and the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel is determined according to the blind detection result.
  • the uplink data receiving module is configured to: receive an uplink channel carrying a value for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group, according to the The value of the user equipment identified in the user equipment group determines the user equipment that transmits the physical uplink shared channel.
  • the uplink channel carrying a value for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group is a physical uplink control channel.
  • the user equipment grouping module is configured to:
  • the user equipments to be scheduled are grouped according to the CQI fed back by the user equipment to be scheduled; or
  • the user equipments to be scheduled are grouped according to the RSRP measurement report result of the user equipment to be scheduled.
  • the method further includes a scheduling mode determining module, configured to: determine whether to perform group scheduling according to the obtained auxiliary information and/or statistical information;
  • the user equipment grouping module is configured to group the user equipments to be scheduled when the scheduling mode decision module determines to perform group scheduling.
  • the uplink scheduling module is configured to:
  • the cross-carrier scheduling mode is used to separately send the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identifier information of the user equipment group in the user equipment group;
  • the carrier downlink scheduling mode is used to send the physical downlink control channel scrambled by the group identity information of the user equipment group in the user equipment group.
  • the cross-carrier scheduling mode is used to separately send and use the user equipment in each user equipment group.
  • the uplink scheduling module is used to:
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, as shown in FIG. 5, including:
  • the processor 500 is configured to read a program in the memory 520 and perform the following process:
  • the transceiver 510 Transmitting, by the transceiver 510, the PDCCHs that are scrambled by the group identity information of the UE group in which the UE is located, and the PDCCH carries the scheduling information;
  • the transceiver 510 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 500.
  • the bus architecture can include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 500 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 520.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • Transceiver 510 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a transceiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the processor 500 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 520 can store data used by the processor 500 when performing operations.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an uplink scheduling device, as shown in FIG. 6, including:
  • the group identification information receiving module 601 is configured to receive group identification information sent by the base station;
  • the scheduling information receiving module 602 is configured to receive a PDCCH that is sent by the base station and that is scrambled by using the group identifier information, where the PDCCH carries scheduling information.
  • the uplink data sending module 603 is configured to send the PUSCH according to the indication of the scheduling information after competing for the resource, and send information identifying the device.
  • the uplink data sending module is configured to:
  • the PUSCH scrambled by the scrambling code initialized by the group identification information is transmitted according to the instruction of the scheduling information.
  • the user equipment identification parameter receiving module is further configured to: before the uplink data sending module sends the PUSCH according to the indication of the scheduling information, and sends the information identifying the device, and receives the base station. Sending a parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group; when transmitting the information identifying the device, the uplink data sending module is configured to: according to the parameter used to identify the UE in the UE group, generate information for sending the identifier device send.
  • the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group may include: a parameter for determining a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot; and generating a transmission identifier according to the parameter used to identify the UE in the UE group.
  • the uplink data sending module is configured to: generate an uplink demodulation pilot according to a parameter used to determine a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot, and send the uplink demodulation pilot.
  • the parameter for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group may also include: a value for identifying the UE in the UE group; and generating, according to the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group, generating the sending identifier
  • the uplink data sending module is configured to: send an uplink channel, where the uplink channel carries a value for identifying the UE in the UE group.
  • the uplink channel is a PUCCH.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a UE, as shown in FIG. 7, including:
  • the processor 700 is configured to read a program in the memory 720 and perform the following process:
  • the PUSCH is sent by the transceiver 710 according to the indication of the scheduling information, and the information identifying the device is sent by the transceiver 710;
  • the transceiver 710 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 700.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 700 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 720.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • Transceiver 710 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the user interface 730 may also be an interface capable of externally connecting the required devices, including but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
  • the processor 700 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 720 can store data used by the processor 700 in performing operations.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an uplink scheduling system, including a base station and a UE to be scheduled;
  • the base station is configured to: group the UEs to be scheduled; assign group identification information to each UE group, and send the group identification information allocated to the UE group in the UE group to be sent to the UEs in each UE group; a PDCCH scrambled using the group identification information of the UE group in which the UE is located, where the PDCCH carries scheduling information;
  • the UE to be scheduled is configured to: receive the group identity information sent by the base station, receive the PDCCH that is sent by the base station and use the group identity information to be scrambled; after contending for the resource, send the PUSCH according to the indication of the scheduling information, and send the identifier. Information about this UE.
  • the user equipment sends a physical uplink shared channel to the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identifier information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment group is located. For: assigning, by the user equipment in each user equipment group, a parameter for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group, and sending the user equipment in each user equipment group to be allocated for identification in the user equipment group.
  • User equipment parameters For: assigning, by the user equipment in each user equipment group, a parameter for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group, and sending the user equipment in each user equipment group to be allocated for identification in the user equipment group.
  • the method is further configured to: receive, by the base station, the user equipment that is used to identify the user equipment in the user equipment group. And sending the information identifying the user equipment according to the parameter used to identify the user equipment in the user equipment group, and generating and transmitting the information identifying the user equipment.
  • the method, device and system provided by the embodiments of the present invention are applicable to scheduling resources on a carrier of an unlicensed frequency band for uplink transmission.
  • the scheduling information sent by the base station indicates the resources for the uplink data transmission on the carrier of the unlicensed frequency band, and the UE competes for the resources on the carrier of the unlicensed frequency band indicated by the scheduling information.
  • the LBT mode competes for resources.
  • the method, the device and the system provided by the embodiments of the present invention are also applicable to scheduling other resources for uplink data transmission, and the scheduled resources need to be occupied by the UE in a competitive manner.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.

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Abstract

Disclosed are an uplink scheduling method, device and system. The method comprises: a base station groups to-be-scheduled UEs; the base station allocates and sends group identification information to each UE group; the base station sends, to each UE in the corresponding UE group, a PDCCH scrambled by using the group identification information of the UE group that the UE is in, the PDCCH carrying scheduling information; the UE receives the group identification information allocated by the base station; the UE receives the PDCCH scrambled by using the group identification information and sent by the base station; and after acquiring the resource through competition, the UE sends a PUSCH according to the indication of the scheduling information, and sends the information identifying the UE. The technical solution provided by embodiments of the present application improves the uplink scheduling efficiency and the uplink resource utilization rate.

Description

一种上行调度方法、装置及系统Uplink scheduling method, device and system
本申请要求在2014年11月06日提交中国专利局、申请号为201410638532.8、发明名称为“一种上行调度方法、装置及系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201410638532.8, entitled "An Uplink Scheduling Method, Apparatus and System", filed on November 06, 2014, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference. In the application.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种上行调度方法、装置及系统。The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to an uplink scheduling method, apparatus, and system.
背景技术Background technique
随着移动数据业务量的不断增长,频谱资源越来越紧张,仅使用授权频谱资源进行网络部署和业务传输可能已经不能满足业务量需求,因此长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统可以考虑在非授权频谱资源上部署传输(Unlicensed LTE,简称为U-LTE或者LTE-U),以提高用户体验和扩展覆盖。As the volume of mobile data continues to grow, spectrum resources become more and more tense. Only the use of licensed spectrum resources for network deployment and service transmission may not meet the traffic demand. Therefore, the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system can be considered. Unlicensed LTE (U-LTE or LTE-U) is deployed on unlicensed spectrum resources to improve user experience and extend coverage.
非授权频谱没有规划具体的应用系统,可以为多种无线通信系统如蓝牙、WiFi等共享,多种系统间通过抢占资源的方式使用共享的非授权频谱资源。第三代合作伙伴计划(3GPP)要求保证LTE-U与WiFi等无线通信系统的公平共存,非授权频段的载波(以下简称非授权载波)作为辅载波由授权频段的主载波辅助实现。先听后讲(Listen Before Talk,LBT)作为LTE-U竞争接入的基本手段,得到几乎所有公司的赞同。WiFi系统采用LBT技术在非授权频谱上的抢占资源方式如下:首先对信道进行监听,当信道空闲时间达到分布式帧间间隙(Distributed Inter-Frame Space,DIFS),便判断当前信道为空闲信道,然后各个等待接入当前信道的站点,便进入一个随机回退阶段,用于避免多个站点在相同的资源发生碰撞。此外,为了保证公平性,还规定每个站点不能长期占用频谱资源,到达一定时间或数据传输量上限时,需要释放资源,以供其他设备/系统抢占资源。The unlicensed spectrum does not have a specific application system, and can be shared by various wireless communication systems such as Bluetooth, WiFi, etc., and the shared unlicensed spectrum resources are used by multiple systems by preempting resources. The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) requires the fair coexistence of LTE-U and wireless communication systems such as WiFi. The carrier of the unlicensed band (hereinafter referred to as the unlicensed carrier) is used as the secondary carrier to be assisted by the primary carrier of the licensed band. Listening to Talk (LBT) as the basic means of LTE-U competition access, has been approved by almost all companies. The WiFi system uses the LBT technology to preempt the resources on the unlicensed spectrum as follows: First, the channel is monitored. When the channel idle time reaches the distributed inter-frame space (DIFS), the current channel is determined to be an idle channel. Then each station waiting to access the current channel enters a random backoff phase to prevent multiple sites from colliding on the same resources. In addition, in order to ensure fairness, it is also stipulated that each site cannot occupy spectrum resources for a long time. When a certain time or data transmission limit is reached, resources need to be released for other devices/systems to seize resources.
LTE系统在非授权载波上工作时,为了保证与其他设备或系统公平共享频谱资源,LTE系统的基站与用户设备(User Equipment,UE)也需要采用LBT机制竞争资源。When the LTE system works on the unlicensed carrier, the base station and the user equipment (User Equipment, UE) of the LTE system also need to use the LBT mechanism to compete for resources in order to ensure that the spectrum resources are shared with other devices or systems.
如果LTE上行调度按照非授权载波上的传输要求,那么,UE收到上行调度授权后还需要在非授权载波上竞争资源成功后才可以进行上行数据传输,因此可能存在如下问题:If the LTE uplink scheduling is performed according to the transmission requirement on the unlicensed carrier, the UE may perform the uplink data transmission after the uplink scheduling authorization is performed, and the uplink data transmission may be performed after the contending of the unlicensed carrier. Therefore, the following problems may occur:
按照LTE现有机制,上行调度授权(UL grant;UL,Uplink)的物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)与物理上行数据信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,PUSCH)有确定的定时关系,UL调度授权的PDCCH先于PUSCH k个(k>=4)子帧传输。这意味着基站必须先发送UL调度授权的PDCCH,但此时基站是不确定k个子帧后UE在传输PUSCH之前是否可以竞争得到上行信道。因为k个子帧后的上行子帧 上,UE可能面临来自于相同/相邻LTE小区的其他上行用户以及其他非授权系统(如WIFI)设备的竞争。因此,基站调度的上行用户在k个子帧后的上行子帧可能无法竞争得到资源而不能在该上行子帧传输数据,但另一方面,本小区未得到调度的其他UE可能却可以竞争得到资源的(例如其周围没有其他UE或其他非授权设备竞争资源),但此前却没有得到上行调度,由此导致这个上行子帧的浪费。According to the existing LTE mechanism, the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) of the uplink grant grant (UL grant; UL, Uplink) has a certain timing relationship with the physical uplink data channel (PUSCH), UL. The PDCCH scheduling the grant is transmitted before the PUSCH k (k>=4) subframes. This means that the base station must first transmit the PDCCH of the UL scheduling grant, but at this time, the base station is uncertain whether the UE can compete for the uplink channel before transmitting the PUSCH after the k subframes. Because the uplink subframe after k subframes In the above, the UE may face competition from other uplink users of the same/neighboring LTE cell and other non-authorized systems (such as WIFI) devices. Therefore, the uplink subframes of the uplink users scheduled by the base station may not be able to compete for resources in the uplink subframes, but may not be able to transmit data in the uplink subframes. On the other hand, other UEs that are not scheduled by the local cell may compete for resources. (For example, there are no other UEs or other unauthorized devices competing for resources around it), but the uplink scheduling has not been obtained before, resulting in waste of this uplink subframe.
以上问题导致上行调度效率低下。The above problems lead to inefficient uplink scheduling.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种上行调度方法、装置及系统,以解决现有LTE机制下在非授权频段进行上行调度的效率低下的问题。An object of the present invention is to provide an uplink scheduling method, apparatus, and system, which solve the problem of inefficient uplink scheduling in an unlicensed frequency band under the existing LTE mechanism.
本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:The object of the invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
一种上行调度方法,包括:An uplink scheduling method includes:
将待调度的UE分组;Grouping UEs to be scheduled;
分别为各UE组分配组标识信息,并向各用户设备组中的用户设备发送为其所在用户设备组分配的组标识信息;Allocating group identification information to each UE group, and sending group identification information allocated to the user equipment group of each user equipment group to the user equipment group;
分别向各个UE组中的UE发送使用其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH中携带调度信息。The PDCCHs scrambled by the group identity information of the UE group in which the UE is located are respectively sent to the UEs in the UE groups, and the PDCCH carries the scheduling information.
较佳地,组标识信息为小区无线网络临时标识(Cell-Radio Network Tempory Identity,C-RNTI)。Preferably, the group identification information is a Cell-Radio Network Tempory Identity (C-RNTI).
较佳地,分别向各个UE组中的UE发送使用其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的PDCCH之后,该方法还包括:Preferably, after the PDCCH that is scrambled by the group identity information of the UE group in which the UE is located is sent to the UE in each UE group, the method further includes:
根据定时关系,在组标识信息加扰的上述PDCCH对应的子帧上接收PUSCH,并确定发送该PUSCH的UE。According to the timing relationship, the PUSCH is received on the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH that is scrambled by the group identification information, and the UE that transmits the PUSCH is determined.
较佳地,在组标识信息加扰的上述PDCCH对应的子帧上接收PUSCH,包括:Preferably, receiving the PUSCH on the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH that is scrambled by the group identification information includes:
在组标识信息加扰的上述PDCCH对应的子帧上,利用组标识信息初始化的扰码解扰PUSCH。The scrambling code initialized with the group identification information descrambles the PUSCH on the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH scrambled by the group identification information.
基于上述任意方法实施例,较佳地,将待调度的UE分组之后,UE在其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的上述PDCCH对应的子帧上发送PUSCH之前,该方法还包括:Based on the foregoing any of the foregoing method embodiments, the method further includes: after the UE to be scheduled is grouped, before the UE sends the PUSCH in the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH that is scrambled by the group identifier information of the UE group in which the UE is located, the method further includes:
分别为各个UE组中的UE分配用于在UE组内标识UE的参数,并向各个UE组中的UE发送为其分配的用于在UE组内标识UE的参数。The UEs in the respective UE groups are respectively allocated parameters for identifying the UEs in the UE group, and the UEs in the respective UE groups are sent parameters for identifying the UEs in the UE group.
较佳地,上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数包括:用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数;或者,上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数包括:用于在UE组内标识UE的数值。 Preferably, the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group includes: a parameter for determining a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot; or the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group includes: The value of the UE is identified within the UE group.
基于上述接收PUSCH的任意方法实施例,较佳地,确定发送上述PUSCH的UE,包括:And determining, according to any foregoing method for receiving the PUSCH, the UE that sends the PUSCH, including:
接收UE发送的标识UE的信息,根据标识UE的信息确定接收到的PUSCH的发送端UE。Receiving the information of the identified UE sent by the UE, and determining the sender UE of the received PUSCH according to the information identifying the UE.
具体的,可以接收并盲检上行解调导频,根据盲检结果确定发送上述PUSCH的UE,其中,标识UE的信息可以从上行解调导频中获取。例如,可以在盲检到上行解调导频后,获知该上行解调导频的循环偏移,进而根据该循环偏移获知用于确定该上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数,查找该参数对应的UE,查找到的UE即为发送上述PUSCH的UE。Specifically, the uplink demodulation pilot can be received and blindly detected, and the UE that sends the PUSCH is determined according to the blind detection result, where the information identifying the UE can be obtained from the uplink demodulation pilot. For example, after the uplink demodulation pilot is blindly detected, the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot can be obtained, and then the parameter for determining the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot is obtained according to the cyclic offset, and the search is performed. The UE corresponding to the parameter is the UE that sends the PUSCH.
也可以接收携带用于在UE组内标识UE的数值的上行信道,根据该用于在UE组内标识UE的数值确定接收到的PUSCH的发送端UE,其中,该上行信道即为标识UE的信息。例如,可以在接收到上行信道后,从中获取用于在UE组内标识UE的数值,查找该数值对应的UE,即为发送上述PUSCH的UE。The uplink channel carrying the value for identifying the UE in the UE group may also be received, and the sender UE of the received PUSCH is determined according to the value used to identify the UE in the UE group, where the uplink channel is the identifier of the UE. information. For example, after receiving the uplink channel, the UE may be used to obtain a value for identifying the UE in the UE group, and the UE corresponding to the value may be searched for, that is, the UE that sends the PUSCH.
优选的,携带用于在UE组内标识UE的数值的上行信道可以是物理上行控制信道(PUCCH)。Preferably, the uplink channel carrying the value for identifying the UE within the UE group may be a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH).
基于上述任意方法实施例,较佳地,将待调度的UE分组,包括:Based on any of the foregoing method embodiments, preferably, the UEs to be scheduled are grouped, including:
根据待调度的UE反馈的信道质量指示(Channel Quality Indicator,CQI),将待调度的UE分组;或者,Allocating UEs to be scheduled according to a Channel Quality Indicator (CQI) fed back by the UE to be scheduled; or
根据待调度的UE的参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power,RSRP)测量上报结果,将待调度的用户设备分组。The user equipment to be scheduled is grouped according to the reference signal received by the reference signal received by the UE to be scheduled (Reference Signal Received Power, RSRP).
基于上述任意方法实施例,较佳地,将待调度的UE分组之前,该方法还包括:Based on any of the foregoing method embodiments, before the UE to be scheduled is grouped, the method further includes:
根据获取的辅助信息和/或统计信息,确定是否执行组调度;Determining whether to perform group scheduling according to the obtained auxiliary information and/or statistical information;
将待调度的UE分组,包括:Grouping UEs to be scheduled, including:
当确定执行组调度,将待调度的UE分组。When it is determined to perform group scheduling, the UEs to be scheduled are grouped.
基于上述任意方法实施例,较佳地,分别向各个UE组中的UE发送使用其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的PDCCH,包括:Based on any of the foregoing method embodiments, the PDCCH that is scrambled by using the group identity information of the UE group in which the UE is located is sent to the UE in each UE group, including:
采用跨载波调度方式,分别向各个UE组中的UE发送使用其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的PDCCH;或者,The PDCCH that is scrambled by using the group identification information of the UE group in which the UE is located is sent to the UE in each UE group by using the cross-carrier scheduling mode; or
采用本载波调度方式,分别向各个UE组中的UE发送使用其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的PDCCH。The PDCCH that is scrambled using the group identification information of the UE group in which the UE is located is sent to the UE in each UE group by using the carrier scheduling mode.
其中,采用跨载波调度方式,分别向各个UE组中的UE发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的PDCCH,其优选的实现方式为:在授权频段上的载波上向各个UE组中的UE发送使用其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH中携带的调度信息用于调度非授权频段的载波上的PUSCH。 The PDCCH that is scrambled by using the group identification information of the user equipment group in the UE group is used in the cross-carrier scheduling mode. The preferred implementation manner is as follows: on the carrier on the licensed frequency band, to each UE group. The UE in the UE transmits a PDCCH scrambled using the group identification information of the UE group in which the UE is located, and the scheduling information carried in the PDCCH is used to schedule the PUSCH on the carrier of the unlicensed band.
一种上行调度方法,包括:An uplink scheduling method includes:
接收基站发送的组标识信息;Receiving group identification information sent by the base station;
接收该基站发送的使用上述组标识信息加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH中携带调度信息;Receiving, by the base station, a PDCCH scrambled by using the group identifier information, where the PDCCH carries scheduling information;
在竞争到资源后,根据该调度信息的指示发送PUSCH,并发送标识本UE的信息。After competing for the resource, the PUSCH is sent according to the indication of the scheduling information, and information identifying the UE is sent.
较佳地,根据上述调度信息的指示发送PUSCH,包括:Preferably, the PUSCH is sent according to the indication of the foregoing scheduling information, including:
根据该调度信息的指示,发送利用上述组标识信息初始化的扰码加扰的PUSCH。The PUSCH scrambled by the scrambling code initialized by the group identification information is transmitted according to the instruction of the scheduling information.
基于上述任意UE侧方法实施例,较佳地,根据上述调度信息的指示发送PUSCH,并发送标识本UE的信息之前,该方法还包括:接收上述基站发送的用于在UE组内标识UE的参数;The method further includes: receiving, by the base station, the UE for identifying the UE in the UE group, before sending the PUSCH according to the indication of the foregoing scheduling information, and transmitting the information identifying the UE. parameter;
发送标识本UE的信息,包括:根据上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数,生成发送标识本UE的信息并发送。Sending information identifying the UE includes: generating and transmitting information identifying the UE according to the foregoing parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group.
较佳地,上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数可以包括:用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数。相应的,根据该用于在UE组内标识UE的参数,生成发送标识本UE的信息并发送,包括:根据用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数,生成上行解调导频并发送。Preferably, the foregoing parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group may include: a parameter used to determine a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot. Correspondingly, generating, according to the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group, generating and transmitting the information identifying the UE, includes: generating an uplink demodulation pilot according to a parameter used to determine a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot And send.
较佳地,上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数也可以包括:用于在UE组内标识UE的数值。相应的,根据该用于在UE组内标识UE的参数,生成发送标识本UE的信息并发送,包括:发送上行信道(PUCCH),该上行信道中携带用于在UE组内标识UE的数值。Preferably, the foregoing parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group may also include: a value for identifying the UE in the UE group. Correspondingly, according to the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group, generating and transmitting the information identifying the UE, including: sending an uplink channel (PUCCH), where the uplink channel carries a value for identifying the UE in the UE group .
较佳地,该上行信道为PUCCH。Preferably, the uplink channel is a PUCCH.
一种上行调度方法,包括:An uplink scheduling method includes:
基站将待调度的UE分组;The base station groups the UEs to be scheduled;
所述基站分别为各UE组分配组标识信息,并向各UE组中的UE发送为其所在UE组分配的组标识信息;The base station allocates group identification information for each UE group, and sends the group identification information allocated to the UE group in each UE group to the UE group.
待调度的UE接收所述基站分配的组标识信息;The UE to be scheduled receives the group identification information allocated by the base station;
所述基站分别向各个UE组中的UE发送使用其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH中携带调度信息;The eNB transmits a PDCCH that is scrambled by the group identity information of the UE group in which the UE is located, and the PDCCH carries the scheduling information.
所述待调度的UE接收所述基站发送的使用所述组标识信息加扰的PDCCH;The UE to be scheduled receives a PDCCH sent by the base station and scrambled by using the group identification information;
所述待调度的UE在竞争到资源后,根据上述调度信息的指示发送PUSCH,并发送标识本UE的信息。After competing for the resource, the UE to be scheduled sends a PUSCH according to the indication of the scheduling information, and sends information identifying the UE.
较佳地,所述基站将待调度的用户设备分组之后,用户设备在其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的所述物理下行控制信道对应的子帧上发送物理上行共享信道之前,该方法还包括:所述基站分别为各个用户设备组中的用户设备分配用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数,并向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送为其分配的用于在用户设备组内标识 用户设备的参数;Preferably, after the base station groups the user equipments to be scheduled, before the user equipment sends the physical uplink shared channel on the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identifier information of the user equipment group, The method further includes: the base station separately assigning, to the user equipment in each user equipment group, a parameter for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group, and transmitting, to the user equipment in each user equipment group, the user equipment for the user equipment group Device group ID User equipment parameters;
所述待调度的用户设备根据所述调度信息的指示发送物理上行共享信道,并发送标识本用户设备的信息之前,该方法还包括:所述待调度的用户设备接收所述基站发送的用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数;发送标识本用户设备的信息,包括:根据所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数,生成发送标识本用户设备的信息并发送。Before the user equipment to be scheduled sends the physical uplink shared channel according to the indication of the scheduling information, and sends the information identifying the user equipment, the method further includes: the user equipment to be scheduled receives the information sent by the base station The information of the user equipment is identified in the user equipment group. The information about the user equipment is sent, and the information for identifying the user equipment is generated and sent according to the parameter used to identify the user equipment in the user equipment group.
基于与方法同样的发明构思,本发明实施例还提供一种上行调度装置,包括:Based on the same inventive concept as the method, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an uplink scheduling apparatus, including:
用户设备分组模块,用于将待调度的用户设备分组;a user equipment grouping module, configured to group user equipments to be scheduled;
组标识信息配置模块,用于分别为各用户设备组分配组标识信息,并向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送为其所在用户设备组分配的组标识信息;The group identification information configuration module is configured to respectively allocate group identification information for each user equipment group, and send group identification information allocated to the user equipment group of each user equipment group to the user equipment group;
上行调度模块,用于分别向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道,所述物理下行控制信道中携带调度信息。The uplink scheduling module is configured to send, to the user equipment in each user equipment group, a physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by using the group identity information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment group is located, where the physical downlink control channel carries scheduling information.
较佳地,还包括上行数据接收模块,用于:Preferably, the method further includes an uplink data receiving module, configured to:
根据定时关系,在组标识信息加扰的所述物理下行控制信道对应的子帧上接收物理上行共享信道,并确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备。And receiving, according to the timing relationship, a physical uplink shared channel on a subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identifier information, and determining a user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel.
较佳地,在组标识信息加扰的所述物理下行控制信道对应的子帧上接收物理上行共享信道时,所述上行数据接收模块用于:Preferably, when receiving the physical uplink shared channel in the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identification information, the uplink data receiving module is configured to:
在组标识信息加扰的所述物理下行控制信道对应的子帧上,利用组标识信息初始化的扰码解扰物理下行共享信道。On the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel scrambled by the group identification information, the scrambling code initialized by the group identification information is used to descramble the physical downlink shared channel.
基于上述任意装置实施例,较佳地,还包括用户设备标识参数配置模块,用于在所述用户设备分组模块将待调度的用户设备分组之后,用户设备在其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的所述物理下行控制信道对应的子帧上发送物理上行共享信道之前,分别为各个用户设备组中的用户设备分配用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数并向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送为其分配的用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数。Based on any of the foregoing apparatus embodiments, the user equipment identification parameter configuration module is further configured to: after the user equipment grouping module groups the user equipment to be scheduled, the group identification information of the user equipment group in the user equipment group Before the physical uplink shared channel is transmitted on the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled, the user equipment in each user equipment group is allocated a parameter for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group and is directed to each user equipment group. The user equipment in the middle transmits a parameter assigned thereto for identifying the user equipment within the user equipment group.
较佳地,所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数包括:Preferably, the parameters for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group include:
用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数。A parameter used to determine the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot.
较佳地,所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数包括:Preferably, the parameters for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group include:
用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值。A value used to identify a user device within a group of user devices.
基于上述包括上行数据接收模块的任意装置实施例,较佳地,确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备时,所述上行数据接收模块用于:The uplink data receiving module is configured to: when determining the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel, based on the foregoing, where the user equipment is configured to:
接收用户设备发送的标识用户设备的信息,根据标识用户设备的信息确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备。And receiving, by the user equipment, the information that identifies the user equipment, and determining, according to the information that identifies the user equipment, the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel.
较佳地,确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备时,所述上行数据接收模块用于:接收并盲检上行解调导频,根据盲检结果确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备。 Preferably, when determining the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel, the uplink data receiving module is configured to: receive and blindly detect an uplink demodulation pilot, and determine, according to a blind detection result, a user that sends the physical uplink shared channel. device.
较佳地,确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备时,所述上行数据接收模块用于:接收携带用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值的上行信道,根据所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备。Preferably, when determining the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel, the uplink data receiving module is configured to: receive an uplink channel carrying a value for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group, according to the The value of the user equipment identified in the user equipment group determines the user equipment that transmits the physical uplink shared channel.
较佳地,所述携带用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值的上行信道为物理上行控制信道。Preferably, the uplink channel carrying a value for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group is a physical uplink control channel.
基于上述任意装置实施例,较佳地,所述用户设备分组模块用于:Based on any of the foregoing device embodiments, preferably, the user equipment grouping module is configured to:
根据待调度的用户设备反馈的CQI,将待调度的用户设备分组;或者,The user equipments to be scheduled are grouped according to the CQI fed back by the user equipment to be scheduled; or
根据待调度的用户设备的RSRP测量上报结果,将待调度的用户设备分组。The user equipments to be scheduled are grouped according to the RSRP measurement report result of the user equipment to be scheduled.
基于上述任意装置实施例,较佳地,还包括调度模式判决模块,用于:根据获取的辅助信息和/或统计信息,确定是否执行组调度;Based on any of the foregoing device embodiments, the method further includes a scheduling mode determining module, configured to: determine whether to perform group scheduling according to the obtained auxiliary information and/or statistical information;
所述用户设备分组模块用于,当所述调度模式判决模块确定执行组调度,将待调度的用户设备分组。The user equipment grouping module is configured to group the user equipments to be scheduled when the scheduling mode decision module determines to perform group scheduling.
基于上述任意装置实施例,较佳地,所述上行调度模块用于:Based on any of the foregoing device embodiments, preferably, the uplink scheduling module is configured to:
采用跨载波调度方式,分别向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道;或者,The cross-carrier scheduling mode is used to separately send the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identifier information of the user equipment group in the user equipment group; or
采用本载波调度方式,分别向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道。The carrier downlink scheduling mode is used to send the physical downlink control channel scrambled by the group identity information of the user equipment group in the user equipment group.
较佳地,采用跨载波调度方式,分别向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道时,所述上行调度模块用于:Preferably, when the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identity information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment group is located is sent to the user equipment in each user equipment group, the uplink scheduling module is used to:
在授权频段上的载波上向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道,所述物理下行控制信道中携带的调度信息用于调度非授权频段的载波上的物理上行共享信道。And transmitting, by the user equipment in each user equipment group, a physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identity information of the user equipment group in the user equipment group, where the scheduling information carried in the physical downlink control channel is used for scheduling The physical uplink shared channel on the carrier of the licensed band.
基于与方法同样的发明构思,本发明实施例还提供一种基站,包括:Based on the same inventive concept as the method, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, including:
处理器,用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:A processor for reading a program in the memory, performing the following process:
将待调度的UE分组;Grouping UEs to be scheduled;
分别为各UE组分配组标识信息,并向各个UE组内的UE发送为其所在UE组分配的组标识信息;Allocating group identification information to each UE group, and transmitting group identification information allocated to the UE group in each UE group to the UE group in each UE group;
通过收发机分别向各个UE组中的UE发送使用其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH中携带调度信息;Transmitting, by the transceiver, the PDCCHs that are scrambled by the group identity information of the UE group in which the UE is located, and the PDCCH carries the scheduling information;
收发机,用于在处理器的控制下接收和发送数据;a transceiver for receiving and transmitting data under the control of a processor;
存储器,用于保存处理器执行操作时所使用的数据。A memory that holds the data used by the processor to perform operations.
较佳地,处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:Preferably, the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory and perform the following process:
根据定时关系,在组标识信息加扰的上述PDCCH对应的子帧上接收PUSCH,并确定 发送该PUSCH的UE。Receiving, by the timing relationship, the PUSCH on the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH that is scrambled by the group identification information, and determining The UE that transmits the PUSCH.
较佳地,在组标识信息加扰的上述PDCCH对应的子帧上接收PUSCH时,处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:Preferably, when the PUSCH is received on the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH that is scrambled by the group identification information, the processor is configured to read the program in the memory, and perform the following process:
在组标识信息加扰的上述PDCCH对应的子帧上,利用组标识信息初始化的扰码解扰PUSCH。The scrambling code initialized with the group identification information descrambles the PUSCH on the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH scrambled by the group identification information.
基于上述任意基站实施例,较佳地,处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:在将待调度的UE分组之后,UE在其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的上述PDCCH对应的子帧上发送PUSCH之前,分别为各个UE组中的UE分配用于在UE组内标识UE的参数,并向各个UE组中的UE发送为其分配的用于在UE组内标识UE的参数。Based on any of the foregoing base station embodiments, preferably, the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory, and perform the following process: after the UE to be scheduled is grouped, the UE scrambles the group identification information of the UE group in which the UE is located Before the PUSCH is transmitted in the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH, the UEs in the UE groups are respectively allocated parameters for identifying the UE in the UE group, and the UEs in the UE groups are allocated for the UEs to be identified in the UE group. The parameters of the UE.
较佳地,上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数包括:用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数;或者,用于在UE组内标识UE的参数包括:用于在UE内标识UE的数值。Preferably, the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group includes: a parameter used to determine a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot; or the parameter used to identify the UE in the UE group includes: used in the UE The value of the UE is identified.
基于上述接收上行数据的任意基站实施例,较佳地,确定发送上述PUSCH的UE时,处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:接收用户设备发送的标识用户设备的信息,根据标识用户设备的信息确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备。Based on the foregoing any embodiment of the base station that receives the uplink data, preferably, when determining the UE that sends the PUSCH, the processor is configured to read the program in the memory, and perform the following process: receiving information that identifies the user equipment sent by the user equipment, according to the identifier. The information of the user equipment determines the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel.
较佳地,确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备时,处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:接收并盲检上行解调导频,根据盲检结果确定发送上述PUSCH的UE。Preferably, when determining the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel, the processor is configured to read the program in the memory, and perform the following process: receiving and blindly detecting the uplink demodulation pilot, and determining to send the PUSCH according to the blind detection result. UE.
较佳地,确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备时,处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:接收携带用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值的上行信道,根据所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备。Preferably, when determining the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel, the processor is configured to read a program in the memory, and perform the following process: receiving an uplink channel carrying a value for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group, according to The value for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group determines the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel.
较佳地,所述携带用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值的上行信道为物理上行控制信道。Preferably, the uplink channel carrying a value for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group is a physical uplink control channel.
基于上述任意基站实施例,较佳地,将待调度的用户设备分组时,处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:Based on any of the foregoing base station embodiments, preferably, when the user equipments to be scheduled are grouped, the processor is configured to read a program in the memory, and perform the following process:
根据待调度的UE反馈的CQI,将待调度的UE分组;或者,The UEs to be scheduled are grouped according to the CQI fed back by the UE to be scheduled; or
根据待调度的UE的RSRP测量上报结果,将待调度的UE分组。The UEs to be scheduled are grouped according to the RSRP measurement report result of the UE to be scheduled.
基于上述任意基站实施例,较佳地,处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:根据获取的辅助信息和/或统计信息,确定是否执行组调度;当确定执行组调度,将待调度的UE分组。Based on any of the foregoing base station embodiments, preferably, the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory, and perform the following process: determining whether to perform group scheduling according to the acquired auxiliary information and/or statistical information; and determining to perform group scheduling, The UEs to be scheduled are grouped.
基于上述任意基站实施例,较佳地,采用跨载波调度方式,分别向各个UE组中的UE发送使用其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的PDCCH;或者,采用本载波调度方式,分别向各个UE组中的UE发送使用其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的PDCCH。 Preferably, the PDCCH that is scrambled by using the group identity information of the UE group in which the UE is located is sent to the UEs in each UE group by using the cross-carrier scheduling mode; or, by using the carrier scheduling mode, respectively The UE in each UE group transmits a PDCCH scrambled using the group identification information of the UE group in which it is located.
采用跨载波调度方式,分别向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道时,处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:When the physical downlink control channel scrambled by the group identification information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment group is located is sent to the user equipment in each user equipment group by using the cross-carrier scheduling mode, the processor is used to read the program in the memory, and the following process is performed:
在授权频段上的载波上向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道,所述物理下行控制信道中携带的调度信息用于调度非授权频段的载波上的物理上行共享信道。And transmitting, by the user equipment in each user equipment group, a physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identity information of the user equipment group in the user equipment group, where the scheduling information carried in the physical downlink control channel is used for scheduling The physical uplink shared channel on the carrier of the licensed band.
基于与方法同样的发明构思,本发明实施例还提供一种上行调度装置,包括:Based on the same inventive concept as the method, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an uplink scheduling apparatus, including:
组标识信息接收模块,用于接收基站发送的组标识信息;a group identity information receiving module, configured to receive group identity information sent by the base station;
调度信息接收模块,用于接收所述基站发送的使用所述组标识信息加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH中携带调度信息;a scheduling information receiving module, configured to receive a PDCCH that is sent by the base station and is scrambled by using the group identifier information, where the PDCCH carries scheduling information;
上行数据发送模块,用于在竞争到资源后,根据上述调度信息的指示发送PUSCH,并发送标识本装置的信息。The uplink data sending module is configured to send the PUSCH according to the indication of the scheduling information after competing for resources, and send information identifying the device.
较佳地,根据上述调度信息的指示发送PUSCH时,上行数据发送模块用于:Preferably, when the PUSCH is sent according to the indication of the foregoing scheduling information, the uplink data sending module is configured to:
根据该调度信息的指示,发送利用上述组标识信息初始化的扰码加扰的PUSCH。The PUSCH scrambled by the scrambling code initialized by the group identification information is transmitted according to the instruction of the scheduling information.
基于上述任意装置实施例,较佳地,还包括用户设备标识参数接收模块,用于:在上述上行数据发送模块根据上述调度信息的指示发送PUSCH,并发送标识本装置的信息之前,接收上述基站发送的用于在UE组内标识UE的参数;发送标识本装置的信息时,上述上行数据发送模块用于:根据上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数,生成发送标识本装置的信息并发送。The user equipment identification parameter receiving module is further configured to: before the uplink data sending module sends the PUSCH according to the indication of the scheduling information, and sends the information identifying the device, and receives the base station. Sending a parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group; when transmitting the information identifying the device, the uplink data sending module is configured to: according to the parameter used to identify the UE in the UE group, generate information for sending the identifier device send.
较佳地,上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数可以包括:用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数;根据上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数,生成发送标识本装置的信息并发送时,上述上行数据发送模块用于:根据用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数,生成上行解调导频并发送。Preferably, the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group may include: a parameter for determining a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot; and generating a transmission identifier according to the parameter used to identify the UE in the UE group. When the information of the device is transmitted, the uplink data sending module is configured to: generate an uplink demodulation pilot according to a parameter used to determine a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot, and send the uplink demodulation pilot.
较佳地,上述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数也可以包括:用于在UE组内标识UE的数值;根据上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数,生成发送标识本UE的信息并发送时,上述上行数据发送模块用于:发送上行信道,该上行信道中携带用于在UE组内标识UE的数值。Preferably, the parameter for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group may also include: a value for identifying the UE in the UE group; and generating, according to the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group, generating the sending identifier When the information is sent, the uplink data sending module is configured to: send an uplink channel, where the uplink channel carries a value for identifying the UE in the UE group.
较佳地,所述上行信道为物理上行控制信道。Preferably, the uplink channel is a physical uplink control channel.
基于与方法同样的发明构思,本发明实施例还提供一种UE,包括:Based on the same inventive concept as the method, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a UE, including:
处理器,用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:A processor for reading a program in the memory, performing the following process:
通过收发机接收基站发送的组标识信息;Receiving group identification information sent by the base station by using the transceiver;
通过收发机接收所述基站发送的使用所述组标识信息加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH中携带调度信息; Receiving, by the transceiver, a PDCCH that is sent by the base station and is scrambled by using the group identifier information, where the PDCCH carries scheduling information;
在竞争到资源后,根据上述调度信息的指示通过收发机发送PUSCH,并通过收发机发送标识本装置的信息;After competing for the resource, the PUSCH is sent by the transceiver according to the indication of the scheduling information, and the information identifying the device is sent by the transceiver;
收发机,用于在处理器的控制下接收和发送数据;a transceiver for receiving and transmitting data under the control of a processor;
存储器,用于保存处理器执行操作过程中所使用的数据。A memory that holds data used by the processor to perform operations.
较佳地,根据上述调度信息的指示发送PUSCH时,处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:Preferably, when the PUSCH is sent according to the indication of the scheduling information, the processor is configured to read the program in the memory, and perform the following process:
根据该调度信息的指示,发送利用上述组标识信息初始化的扰码加扰的PUSCH。The PUSCH scrambled by the scrambling code initialized by the group identification information is transmitted according to the instruction of the scheduling information.
基于上述任意装置实施例,较佳地,处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:在上述上行数据发送模块根据上述调度信息的指示发送PUSCH,并发送标识本装置的信息之前,接收上述基站发送的用于在UE组内标识UE的参数;发送标识本装置的信息时,处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:根据上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数,生成发送标识本装置的信息并发送。Preferably, the processor is further configured to: read a program in the memory, and perform the following process: before the uplink data sending module sends the PUSCH according to the indication of the scheduling information, and sends the information identifying the device. Receiving, by the base station, a parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group; when transmitting the information identifying the device, the processor is configured to read the program in the memory, and perform the following process: according to the foregoing, the UE is used to identify the UE in the UE group. The parameter generates and sends a message identifying the device and sends it.
较佳地,上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数可以包括:用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数;根据上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数,生成发送标识本装置的信息并发送时,处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:根据用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数,生成上行解调导频并发送。Preferably, the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group may include: a parameter for determining a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot; and generating a transmission identifier according to the parameter used to identify the UE in the UE group. When the information of the device is transmitted and transmitted, the processor reads the program in the memory, and performs the following process: generating an uplink demodulation pilot and transmitting according to the parameter for determining the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot.
较佳地,上述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数也可以包括:用于在UE组内标识UE的数值;根据上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数,生成发送标识本UE的信息并发送时,处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:发送上行信道,该上行信道中携带用于在UE组内标识UE的数值。Preferably, the parameter for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group may also include: a value for identifying the UE in the UE group; and generating, according to the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group, generating the sending identifier When the information is transmitted and sent, the processor reads the program in the memory, and performs the following process: transmitting an uplink channel carrying a value for identifying the UE within the UE group.
较佳地,所述上行信道为物理上行控制信道。Preferably, the uplink channel is a physical uplink control channel.
基于与方法同样的发明构思,本发明实施例还提供一种上行调度系统,包括基站和待调度的UE;Based on the same inventive concept as the method, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an uplink scheduling system, including a base station and a UE to be scheduled;
基站用于:将待调度的UE分组;分别为各UE组分配组标识信息,并向各UE组中的UE发送为其所在UE组分配的组标识信息;分别向各个UE组中的UE发送使用其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH中携带调度信息;The base station is configured to: group the UEs to be scheduled; assign group identification information to each UE group, and send the group identification information allocated to the UE group in each UE group to the UEs in each UE group; a PDCCH scrambled using the group identification information of the UE group in which the UE is located, where the PDCCH carries scheduling information;
待调度的UE用于:接收基站发送的组标识信息;接收该基站发送的使用该组标识信息加扰的PDCCH;在竞争到资源后,根据上述调度信息的指示发送PUSCH,并发送标识本UE的信息。The UE to be scheduled is configured to: receive the group identity information sent by the base station, receive the PDCCH that is sent by the base station and use the group identity information to be scrambled; after contending for the resource, send the PUSCH according to the indication of the scheduling information, and send the identifier of the UE. Information.
较佳地,所述基站将待调度的用户设备分组之后,用户设备在其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的所述物理下行控制信道对应的子帧上发送物理上行共享信道之前,还用于:分别为各个用户设备组中的用户设备分配用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数;Preferably, after the base station groups the user equipments to be scheduled, the user equipment sends a physical uplink shared channel to the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identifier information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment group is located. For: allocating user equipments in each user equipment group with parameters for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group;
所述待调度的用户设备根据所述调度信息的指示发送物理上行共享信道,并发送标识 本用户设备的信息之前,还用于:接收所述基站发送的用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数;发送标识本用户设备的信息,包括:根据所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数,生成发送标识本用户设备的信息并发送。The user equipment to be scheduled sends a physical uplink shared channel according to the indication of the scheduling information, and sends an identifier. The information of the user equipment is used to: receive a parameter that is sent by the base station to identify the user equipment in the user equipment group; and send information that identifies the user equipment, including: Identify the parameters of the user equipment, generate and send information identifying the user equipment and send it.
本发明实施例提供的方法、装置及系统,基站将待调度的UE分组,向各组UE发送相同的PDCCH,PDCCH中携带调度信息。也就是说,基站为同组内的各个UE调度相同的上行资源。同组的各个UE竞争相同的上行资源,成功竞争到上行资源的概率大于单个UE竞争上行资源的概率。只要同组中有UE竞争到基站调度的上行资源,就会在该上行资源上发送PUSCH,因此,本发明实施例提供的技术方案,提高了上行调度的效率与上行资源利用率。进一步的,由于基站将待调度的UE分组,且为各个UE组分配组标识信息,即为同组内各个UE分配相同的标识信息,而不是为每个UE分别分配标识信息。那么,可以通过一个PDCCH为同组的各个UE进行上行调度,从而提高了下行控制效率,节省了下行资源。The method, the device and the system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the base station groups the UEs to be scheduled, and sends the same PDCCH to each group of UEs, where the PDCCH carries scheduling information. That is, the base station schedules the same uplink resource for each UE in the same group. Each UE of the same group competes for the same uplink resource, and the probability of successfully competing for the uplink resource is greater than the probability that the single UE competes for the uplink resource. As long as the UE in the same group competes with the uplink resource scheduled by the base station, the PUSCH is sent on the uplink resource. Therefore, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention improves the efficiency of the uplink scheduling and the uplink resource utilization. Further, the base station allocates the UEs to be scheduled, and assigns group identification information to each UE group, that is, assigns the same identification information to each UE in the same group, instead of assigning identification information to each UE. Then, the PDCCH can be used for uplink scheduling of each UE in the same group, thereby improving downlink control efficiency and saving downlink resources.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例提供的基站和UE配合实施的方法流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method performed by a base station and a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的基站侧方法流程图;2 is a flowchart of a method of a base station side according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的UE侧方法流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a UE side method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种装置示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的基站结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本发明实施例提供的另一种装置示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本发明实施例提供的UE结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合附图,对本发明实施例提供的技术方案进行详细描述。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在下面的说明过程中,先从基站侧和UE侧的配合实施进行说明,再分别从基站侧与UE侧的实施进行说明,但这并不意味着二者必须配合实施,实际上,当基站侧与UE侧分开实施时,也解决了分别在基站侧、UE侧所存在的问题,只是二者结合使用时,会获得更好的技术效果。In the following description, the implementation of the cooperation between the base station side and the UE side will be described first, and then the implementation from the base station side and the UE side will be described separately, but this does not mean that the two must be implemented together. In fact, when the base station When the side is separately implemented from the UE side, the problems existing on the base station side and the UE side are also solved, but when the two are combined, a better technical effect is obtained.
本发明实施例提供的基站和UE配合实施的上行调度方法,其流程如图1所示,具体包括如下操作:The uplink scheduling method implemented by the base station and the UE in the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 1 , and specifically includes the following operations:
步骤100、基站将待调度的UE分组。Step 100: The base station groups the UEs to be scheduled.
由于是上行调度,因此,待调度的UE为需要进行上行调度的UE。Because it is an uplink scheduling, the UE to be scheduled is a UE that needs to perform uplink scheduling.
应当指出的是,基站可以对预定时间段内的所有待调度的UE进行分组,也可以对预 定时间段内的部分待调度的UE进行分组。如果对部分待调度的UE进行分组,具体选择哪些UE进行分组,根据实际应用的需求确定,本发明不作限定。It should be noted that the base station may group all UEs to be scheduled within a predetermined time period, or may Some UEs to be scheduled within a certain time period are grouped. If the UEs to be scheduled are grouped, and the UEs are specifically selected for the grouping, the present invention is not limited by the requirements of the actual application.
步骤110、上述基站分别为各UE组分配组标识信息,并向各UE组中的UE发送为其所在UE组分配的组标识信息。Step 110: The base station allocates group identification information for each UE group, and sends group identification information allocated to the UE group in each UE group.
分组后,同组的UE构成UE组。After grouping, the UEs of the same group constitute a UE group.
本发明实施例中,较佳地,组标识信息为C-RNTI。In the embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the group identification information is a C-RNTI.
由于是为UE组配置C-RNTI,而不是为具体某个UE配置C-RNTI,本发明实施例中,为UE组配置的C-RNTI又称为组C-RNTI。In the embodiment of the present invention, the C-RNTI configured for the UE group is also referred to as a group C-RNTI, because the C-RNTI is configured for the UE group, and the C-RNTI is not configured for the specific UE.
应当指出的是,组标识信息不仅限于C-RNTI,但凡能够对UE组进行标识,以区分不同UE组的信息均可以作为组标识信息。例如,组标识信息也可以是数值,为不同UE组配置不同的数值,以区分不同UE组。It should be noted that the group identification information is not limited to the C-RNTI, but the information that can identify the UE group to distinguish different UE groups can be used as the group identification information. For example, the group identification information may also be a value, and different values are configured for different UE groups to distinguish different UE groups.
较佳地,通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令向各UE组中的UE发送为其所在UE组分配的组标识信息。Preferably, the group identification information allocated to the UE group in which the UE group is located is transmitted to the UEs in each UE group by radio resource control (RRC) signaling.
步骤120、待调度的UE接收上述基站发送的组标识信息。Step 120: The UE to be scheduled receives the group identification information sent by the base station.
该步骤中,待调度的UE是指被分组的各个UE。In this step, the UE to be scheduled refers to each UE that is grouped.
步骤130、上述基站分别向各个UE组中的UE发送使用其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH中携带调度信息。Step 130: The eNB sends a PDCCH that is scrambled by the group identity information of the UE group in which the UE is located, and the PDCCH carries the scheduling information.
本发明实施例中,调度信息为UL grant。In the embodiment of the present invention, the scheduling information is a UL grant.
步骤140、待调度的UE接收上述基站发送的使用上述组标识信息加扰的PDCCH。Step 140: The UE to be scheduled receives the PDCCH sent by the base station and scrambled by using the group identification information.
步骤150、待调度的UE在竞争到资源后,根据接收到的PDCCH中携带的调度信息的指示发送PUSCH,并发送标识本UE的信息。Step 150: After the UE to be scheduled to compete for the resource, the UE sends a PUSCH according to the indication of the scheduling information carried in the received PDCCH, and sends information identifying the UE.
本发明实施例提供的方法,基站将待调度的UE分组,向各组UE发送相同的PDCCH,PDCCH中携带调度信息。也就是说,基站为同组内的各个UE调度相同的上行资源。同组的各个UE竞争相同的上行资源,在其他非授权系统(例如WIFI,蓝牙)的设备存在的情况下,一组UE成功竞争到上行资源的概率大于单个UE竞争上行资源的概率。只要同组中有一个UE竞争到基站调度的上行资源,就会在该上行资源上发送PUSCH,因此,本发明实施例提供的技术方案,提高了上行调度的效率和上行传输效率。进一步的,由于基站将待调度的UE分组,且为各个UE组分配组标识信息,即为同组内各个UE分配相同的标识信息,而不是为每个UE分别分配标识信息。那么,可以通过一个PDCCH为同组的各个UE进行上行调度,从而提高了下行控制效率,节省了下行资源。According to the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the base station groups the UEs to be scheduled, and sends the same PDCCH to each group of UEs, where the PDCCH carries scheduling information. That is, the base station schedules the same uplink resource for each UE in the same group. Each UE of the same group contends for the same uplink resource. In the case where devices of other unlicensed systems (such as WIFI, Bluetooth) exist, the probability that a group of UEs successfully contend for uplink resources is greater than the probability that a single UE contends for uplink resources. As long as one UE in the same group competes with the uplink resource scheduled by the base station, the PUSCH is sent on the uplink resource. Therefore, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention improves the efficiency of the uplink scheduling and the uplink transmission efficiency. Further, the base station allocates the UEs to be scheduled, and assigns group identification information to each UE group, that is, assigns the same identification information to each UE in the same group, instead of assigning identification information to each UE. Then, the PDCCH can be used for uplink scheduling of each UE in the same group, thereby improving downlink control efficiency and saving downlink resources.
本发明实施例提供的基站侧的上行调度方法,其流程如图2所示,具体包括如下操作:The uplink scheduling method of the base station side provided by the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 2, and specifically includes the following operations:
步骤200、将待调度的UE分组。Step 200: Group the UEs to be scheduled.
步骤210、分别为各UE组分配组标识信息,并向各UE组中的UE发送为其所在UE 组分配的组标识信息。Step 210: Assign group identification information to each UE group, and send the UEs in the UE groups to the UEs in the UE groups. The group identification information assigned by the group.
步骤220、分别向各个UE组中的UE发送使用其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH中携带调度信息。Step 220: Send a PDCCH scrambled by the group identity information of the UE group in which the UE is located, and the PDCCH carries the scheduling information.
例如,将待调度的UE1、UE2、UE3和UE4分为两个UE组,其中,UE组1中包括UE1和UE2,UE组2中包括UE3和UE4;为UE组1配置组标识信息1,为UE组2配置组标识信息2;向UE组1中的UE1和UE2发送使用组标识信息1加扰的PDCCH1,向UE组2中的UE3和UE4发送使用组标识信息2加扰的PDCCH2。PDCCH1中携带调度信息1,PDCCH2中携带调度信息2。For example, UE1, UE2, UE3, and UE4 to be scheduled are divided into two UE groups, wherein UE group 1 includes UE1 and UE2, UE group 2 includes UE3 and UE4, and UE group 1 is configured with group identification information 1, The group identification information 2 is configured for the UE group 2; the PDCCH 1 scrambled with the group identification information 1 is transmitted to the UE1 and the UE2 in the UE group 1, and the PDCCH 2 scrambled using the group identification information 2 is transmitted to the UE3 and the UE4 in the UE group 2. The PDCCH 1 carries the scheduling information 1 and the PDCCH 2 carries the scheduling information 2.
分别向各个UE组中的UE发送使用其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的PDCCH之后,还可以根据定时关系,在组标识信息加扰的上述PDCCH对应的子帧上接收PUSCH,并确定发送该PUSCH的UE。After transmitting the PDCCH scrambled by the group identity information of the UE group in the UE group, the PUSCH may be received on the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH that is scrambled by the group identity information according to the timing relationship, and the transmission is determined to be sent. UE of the PUSCH.
例如,在上述PDCCH1对应的子帧上接收PUSCH,并确定接收到的PUSCH的发送端UE;以及,在上述PDCCH2对应的子帧上接收PUSCH,并确定接收到的PUSCH的发送端UE。For example, the PUSCH is received in the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH1, and the transmitting UE of the received PUSCH is determined; and the PUSCH is received in the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH 2, and the transmitting UE of the received PUSCH is determined.
其中,定时关系是指,携带UL grant的PDCCH与该UL grant指示的PUSCH之间的定时关系。即,携带UL grant的PDCCH与该UL grant指示的PUSCH之间有确定的时序关系。携带UL grant的PDCCH先于PUSCH k(k>=4)个子帧传输。因此,上述PDCCH对应的子帧,是指在上述定时关系中,PDCCH对应的PUSCH所在的子帧;基站根据该定时关系,获知接收PUSCH的子帧。The timing relationship refers to a timing relationship between a PDCCH carrying a UL grant and a PUSCH indicated by the UL grant. That is, there is a certain timing relationship between the PDCCH carrying the UL grant and the PUSCH indicated by the UL grant. The PDCCH carrying the UL grant is transmitted before the PUSCH k (k>=4) subframes. Therefore, the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH refers to a subframe in which the PUSCH corresponding to the PDCCH is located in the timing relationship, and the base station learns the subframe in which the PUSCH is received according to the timing relationship.
其中,接收PUSCH的过程包括对PUSCH进行解扰。较佳地,在组标识信息加扰的上述PDCCH对应的子帧上,利用组标识信息初始化的扰码解扰PUSCH。The process of receiving the PUSCH includes performing descrambling on the PUSCH. Preferably, the scrambling code initialized by the group identification information is used to descramble the PUSCH in the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH scrambled by the group identification information.
要确定接收到的PUSCH是哪个UE发送的,需要获取与接收到的PUSCH关联的、UE的标识信息。UE的标识信息可以是现有的UE标识,且在上行调度之前,基站已经获取到UE标识并保存,例如国际移动用户识别码(International Mobile Subscriber Identity,IMSI);相应的,基站接收到PUSCH,还会接收到与该PUSCH关联的UE标识,通过将接收到的UE标识与保存的UE标识进行匹配,从而确定接收到的PUSCH是哪个UE发送的。UE的标识信息也可以是上行调度过程中,基站为UE配置的。那么,基于上述任意基站侧方法实施例,将待调度的UE分组之后,UE在其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的上述PDCCH对应的子帧上发送PUSCH之前,还可以分别为各个UE组中的UE分配用于在UE组内标识UE的参数,并向各个UE组中的UE发送为其分配的用于在UE组内标识UE的参数。较佳地,对每一个UE分配组标识信息时,分配该UE用于在UE组内标识该UE的参数。较佳地,通过RRC信令向各个UE组中的UE发送为其分配的用于在UE组内标识UE的参数。 To determine which UE the received PUSCH is sent, it is necessary to acquire the identification information of the UE associated with the received PUSCH. The identification information of the UE may be an existing UE identifier, and the base station has acquired the UE identifier and saved, for example, an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) before the uplink scheduling; correspondingly, the base station receives the PUSCH, The UE identifier associated with the PUSCH is also received, and the received UE identifier is matched with the saved UE identifier to determine which UE the received PUSCH is sent. The identification information of the UE may also be in an uplink scheduling process, and the base station is configured for the UE. Then, after the UEs to be scheduled are grouped according to the foregoing method, any UE may be separately sent to the UE after the PUSCH is sent in the subframe corresponding to the PDCCH in which the group identification information of the UE group is located. The UE in the middle allocates parameters for identifying the UE within the UE group, and transmits to the UEs in each UE group the parameters assigned thereto for identifying the UE within the UE group. Preferably, when each group of UEs is assigned group identification information, the UE is allocated parameters for identifying the UE in the UE group. Preferably, the parameters allocated for identifying the UE within the UE group are transmitted to the UEs in the respective UE groups through RRC signaling.
应当指出的是,不同组的UE,其用于在UE组内标识UE的参数可以相同,也可以不同,本发明对此不作限定。It should be noted that the parameters of the different groups of UEs for identifying the UEs in the UE group may be the same or different, which is not limited by the present invention.
由于每一组内的每个UE的上行解调导频的循环偏移各不相同,优选的,上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数可以包括:用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数。通过为相同组内的各个UE分配不同的用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数,来区分相同组内的各个UE。Since the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilots of each UE in each group is different, preferably, the foregoing parameters for identifying the UE in the UE group may include: a loop for determining an uplink demodulation pilot. The offset parameter. Each UE within the same group is distinguished by assigning different parameters for determining the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot for each UE within the same group.
相应的,基站预先配置PUSCH解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS)序列。例如将下表1或表2预先配置给UE。Correspondingly, the base station pre-configures a PUSCH Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) sequence. For example, Table 1 or Table 2 is pre-configured to the UE.
表1或表2中的循环偏移域(Cyclic Shift Field)即用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数。The Cyclic Shift Field in Table 1 or Table 2 is a parameter used to determine the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot.
该参数可以在RRC专用信令中传输给UE。This parameter can be transmitted to the UE in RRC dedicated signaling.
表1 Cyclic Shift Field与
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000001
取值的映射关系表格
Table 1 Cyclic Shift Field and
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000001
Value mapping table
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000002
表2 Cyclic Shift Field与
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000003
以及OCC取值的映射关系表格
Table 2 Cyclic Shift Field and
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000003
And mapping table of OCC values
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000004
上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数也可以包括:用于在UE组内标识UE的数值。通过为相同组内的各个UE分配不同的用于在UE组内标识UE的数值,来区分相同组内的各个UE。The foregoing parameters for identifying the UE in the UE group may also include: a value for identifying the UE in the UE group. Each UE within the same group is distinguished by assigning different values for each UE within the same group to identify the UE within the UE group.
上述用于在UE组内标识UE的数值将携带在PUCCH中,以便基站确定发送PUSCH的UE。如果采用PUCCH格式(format)1b可以携带2比特信息,则可以携带“00”,“01”, “10”,“11”四种数值,如果采用PUCCH format 2,则可以携带20比特信息,如采用比特位图(bitmap)指示方式,则可以用20种不同数值。基站可以将上述任一种数值配置给组内的任一UE用于区分组内的UE。所需注意的是,携带该数值的信道格式须由UE与基站预先约定一致。The above value for identifying the UE within the UE group will be carried in the PUCCH, so that the base station determines the UE transmitting the PUSCH. If the PUCCH format 1b can carry 2-bit information, it can carry "00", "01", The four values of "10" and "11", if PUCCH format 2 is used, can carry 20 bits of information. If bit map indication is used, 20 different values can be used. The base station can configure any of the above values to any UE in the group for the UE within the zone packet. It should be noted that the channel format carrying the value must be pre-agreed by the UE and the base station.
基于上述接收PUSCH的任意方法实施例,较佳地,确定发送上述PUSCH的UE的实现方式可以是:接收UE发送的标识UE的信息,根据标识UE的信息确定接收到的PUSCH的发送端UE。Based on the foregoing method for receiving the PUSCH, the method for determining the UE that sends the PUSCH may be: receiving the information of the UE that is sent by the UE, and determining the sender UE of the received PUSCH according to the information of the identifier UE.
如果为UE配置了用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数,那么,可以接收并盲检上行解调导频,根据盲检结果确定发送上述PUSCH的UE,其中,标识UE的信息可以从上行解调导频中获取。具体的,可以在盲检到上行解调导频后,获知该上行解调导频的循环偏移,进而根据该循环偏移获知用于确定该上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数,根据基站配置组内不同UE的参数的配置表格查找该参数对应的UE,查找到的UE即为发送上述PUSCH的UE。其中,上行解调导频的检测可以采用相关检测的方式。If the parameter for determining the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot is configured for the UE, the uplink demodulation pilot may be received and blindly detected, and the UE that sends the PUSCH is determined according to the blind detection result, where the information of the UE is identified. It can be obtained from the uplink demodulation pilot. Specifically, after the uplink demodulation pilot is blindly detected, the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot is obtained, and then the parameter for determining the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot is obtained according to the cyclic offset. The UE corresponding to the parameter is searched according to the configuration table of the parameters of the different UEs in the base station configuration group, and the searched UE is the UE that sends the PUSCH. The detection of the uplink demodulation pilot can be performed by means of correlation detection.
其中上行解调导频rPUSCH(.)可以通过如下公式(1)表示:The uplink demodulation pilot r PUSCH (.) can be expressed by the following formula (1):
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000005
  公式(1)
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000005
Formula 1)
其中,m=0,1,表示一个子帧内的两列参考符号;Where m=0,1 represents two columns of reference symbols within one subframe;
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000006
n表示频域参考符号的长度;
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000006
n represents the length of the frequency domain reference symbol;
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000007
的定义可以参见3GPP协议36.211规范中5.5.1部分。
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000007
The definition can be found in section 5.5.1 of the 3GPP Protocol 36.211 specification.
不同时隙所采用的循环移位α=2πncs/12,其中ncs定义如下公式(2)The cyclic shift α=2πn cs /12 used in different time slots, where n cs is defined as the following formula (2)
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000008
  公式(2)
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000008
Formula (2)
其中,
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000009
是一个广播值,其取值从3GPP协议36.211规范中的表格中选取,
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000010
由指示最近的下行控制信息(DCI)format0的解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS)域(field)的循环移位(cyclic shift)来确定,并且相应的传输块(TB)对应于相应的PUSCH传输,其
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000011
的取值见请参见3GPP协议36.211规范。在3GPP协议36.211版本11中,为了支持支持上行SU-MIMO以及MU-MIMO,引入新的表格表达DCI中Cyclic Shift Field与
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000012
取值以及解调导频正交掩码(Orthogonal Cover Code,OCC)的取值。
among them,
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000009
Is a broadcast value whose value is selected from the table in the 3GPP Protocol 36.211 specification.
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000010
Determined by a cyclic shift of a Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) field indicating the most recent downlink control information (DCI) format0, and the corresponding transport block (TB) corresponds to the corresponding PUSCH transmission, its
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000011
See the 3GPP Protocol 36.211 specification for the values. In 3GPP protocol 36.211 version 11, in order to support support for uplink SU-MIMO and MU-MIMO, a new table expression is introduced in the DCI Cyclic Shift Field and
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000012
The value and the value of the Orthogonal Cover Code (OCC) are demodulated.
如果为UE配置了用于在UE组内标识UE的数值,那么,可以接收携带用于在UE组内标识UE的数值的上行信道,根据该用于在UE组内标识UE的数值确定接收到的PUSCH的发送端UE,其中,该上行信道即为标识UE的信息。例如,可以在接收到上行信道后,从中获取用于在UE组内标识UE的数值,查找该数值对应的UE,即为发送上述PUSCH的UE。If the UE is configured with a value for identifying the UE within the UE group, then an uplink channel carrying a value for identifying the UE within the UE group may be received, and the received value for identifying the UE within the UE group is determined to be received. The transmitting end UE of the PUSCH, wherein the uplink channel is information identifying the UE. For example, after receiving the uplink channel, the UE may be used to obtain a value for identifying the UE in the UE group, and the UE corresponding to the value may be searched for, that is, the UE that sends the PUSCH.
优选的,携带用于在UE组内标识UE的数值的上行信道可以是PUCCH。 Preferably, the uplink channel carrying the value for identifying the UE within the UE group may be a PUCCH.
本发明实施例中,将待调度的UE分组的实现方式有多种,例如,可以采用随机分组方式,也可以按照预定的规则进行分组。下面例举几种分组方式:In the embodiment of the present invention, there are multiple implementation manners of the UE to be scheduled, for example, a random grouping manner or a grouping according to a predetermined rule. Here are a few ways to group:
基于上述任意基站侧方法实施例,可以根据待调度的UE反馈的CQI,将待调度的UE分组;例如,将CQI质量划分成若干范围,将CQI质量在同一范围内的UE分为一组。也可以根据待调度的UE的RSRP测量上报结果,将待调度的用户设备分组;例如,将RSRP划分为若干范围,将RSRP在同一范围内的UE分为一组。The UE to be scheduled may be grouped according to the CQI fed back by the UE to be scheduled according to the method of any of the foregoing base station side methods. For example, the CQI quality is divided into a range, and the UEs whose CQI quality is in the same range are grouped into one group. The user equipment to be scheduled may be grouped according to the RSRP measurement report result of the UE to be scheduled; for example, the RSRP is divided into several ranges, and the UEs whose RSRP is in the same range are grouped into one group.
基于上述任意基站侧方法实施例,较佳地,将待调度的UE分组之前,还可以根据获取的辅助信息和/或统计信息,确定是否执行组调度;当确定执行组调度,将待调度的UE分组;当确定不执行组调度,按照现有的上行调度方式进行上行调度。Based on the foregoing any base station side method embodiment, preferably, before the UE to be scheduled is grouped, it may further determine whether to perform group scheduling according to the acquired auxiliary information and/or statistical information; when it is determined that the group scheduling is performed, the to-be-scheduled UE grouping; when it is determined that group scheduling is not performed, uplink scheduling is performed according to the existing uplink scheduling mode.
例如,基于测量到的或其他渠道获得的辅助信息,了解基站周围是否存在WIFI等其他非授权系统的部署。若LTE基站周围存在WIFI的部署,可以进一步基于发送PDCCH调度后收到PUSCH传输的概率判断UE周围干扰情况,若PDCCH调度成功率较低(比如低于70%),且此刻存在多个用户待传输数据,则可以启动组调度传输。For example, based on the auxiliary information obtained by the measured or other channels, it is known whether there is deployment of other unlicensed systems such as WIFI around the base station. If there is a WIFI deployment around the LTE base station, the interference situation around the UE may be further determined based on the probability of receiving the PUSCH transmission after the PDCCH scheduling is sent. If the PDCCH scheduling success rate is low (for example, less than 70%), and there are multiple users waiting at the moment. Transfer data, you can start group scheduling transmission.
基于上述任意方法实施例,可以采用跨载波调度方式,分别向各个UE组中的UE发送使用其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的PDCCH;例如,PDCCH在授权频段发送,其所调度的PUSCH在非授权频段发送。也可以采用本载波调度方式,分别向各个UE组中的UE发送使用其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的PDCCH,例如PDCCH和其所调度的PUSCH都在非授权频段中发送。Based on any of the foregoing method embodiments, the PDCCH that is scrambled by using the group identification information of the UE group in which the UE is located may be sent to the UE in each UE group by using the cross-carrier scheduling mode; for example, the PDCCH is sent in the licensed frequency band, and the scheduled PUSCH is sent. Sent in an unlicensed band. The PDCCH that is scrambled by using the group identification information of the UE group in which the UE is located may be sent to the UE in each UE group, for example, the PDCCH and the scheduled PUSCH are sent in the unlicensed frequency band.
其中,采用跨载波调度方式,分别向各个UE组中的UE发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的PDCCH,其优选的实现方式为:在授权频段上的载波上向各个UE组中的UE发送使用其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH中携带的调度信息用于调度非授权频段的载波上的PUSCH。The PDCCH that is scrambled by using the group identification information of the user equipment group in the UE group is used in the cross-carrier scheduling mode. The preferred implementation manner is as follows: on the carrier on the licensed frequency band, to each UE group. The UE in the UE transmits a PDCCH scrambled using the group identification information of the UE group in which the UE is located, and the scheduling information carried in the PDCCH is used to schedule the PUSCH on the carrier of the unlicensed band.
本发明实施例提供的基站侧的上行调度方法,其流程如图3所示,具体包括如下操作:The uplink scheduling method on the base station side provided by the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 3, and specifically includes the following operations:
步骤300、接收基站发送的组标识信息。Step 300: Receive group identification information sent by a base station.
步骤310、接收该基站发送的使用上述组标识信息加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH中携带调度信息。Step 310: Receive a PDCCH that is sent by the base station and is scrambled by using the group identifier information, where the PDCCH carries scheduling information.
步骤320、在竞争到资源后,根据该调度信息的指示发送PUSCH,并发送标识本UE的信息。Step 320: After competing for resources, send a PUSCH according to the indication of the scheduling information, and send information identifying the UE.
其中UE可以采用listen before talk的方式竞争上行子帧资源。The UE can compete for uplink subframe resources by using the mode before talk.
较佳地,在接收到的PDCCH对应的子帧上发送PUSCH。例如,在接收到的PDCCH对应的子帧上,可以根据该调度信息的指示,发送利用上述组标识信息初始化的扰码加扰的PUSCH。Preferably, the PUSCH is transmitted on the subframe corresponding to the received PDCCH. For example, in the subframe corresponding to the received PDCCH, the PUSCH scrambled by the scrambling code initialized by the group identification information may be transmitted according to the instruction of the scheduling information.
上述步骤320中,标识本UE的信息可以携带在上述PUSCH中,也可以通过其他方 式发送。In the foregoing step 320, the information identifying the local UE may be carried in the PUSCH, or may be through other parties. Send.
例如,在步骤320之前,接收上述基站发送的用于在UE组内标识UE的参数;那么,根据上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数,生成发送标识本UE的信息并发送。较佳地,在接收基站的组标识信息的时接收到基站发送的UE组内标识UE的参数。For example, before step 320, the parameter that is sent by the foregoing base station to identify the UE in the UE group is received. Then, according to the foregoing parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group, information for transmitting and identifying the UE is generated and sent. Preferably, the parameter identifying the UE in the UE group sent by the base station is received when receiving the group identity information of the base station.
又例如,也可以将UE固有参数(如IMSI)作为标识UE的信息发送。For another example, UE-specific parameters (such as IMSI) may also be transmitted as information identifying the UE.
较佳地,上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数可以包括:用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数。相应的,根据该用于在UE组内标识UE的参数,生成发送标识本UE的信息并发送,包括:根据用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数,生成上行解调导频并发送。Preferably, the foregoing parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group may include: a parameter used to determine a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot. Correspondingly, generating, according to the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group, generating and transmitting the information identifying the UE, includes: generating an uplink demodulation pilot according to a parameter used to determine a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot And send.
具体的,UE根据接收到的用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数以及上述表1或表2,确定
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000013
进而生成上行解调导频。
Specifically, the UE determines, according to the received parameter used to determine the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot, and Table 1 or Table 2 above.
Figure PCTCN2015091947-appb-000013
Further, an uplink demodulation pilot is generated.
较佳地,上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数也可以包括:用于在UE组内标识UE的数值。相应的,发送PUCCH,该PUCCH中携带用于在UE组内标识UE的数值。Preferably, the foregoing parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group may also include: a value for identifying the UE in the UE group. Correspondingly, a PUCCH is transmitted, and the PUCCH carries a value for identifying the UE in the UE group.
例如,UE在PUCCH中携带用于在UE组内标识UE的数值。具体地,PUCCH信道可以采用UE发送PUSCH信道时预留的一些时频资源上发送。采用PUCCH format 1b可以携带2比特信息,则可以携带“00”,“01”,“10”,“11”四种数值,用于区分组内的4个UE。如果采用PUCCH format 2,则可以携带20比特信息,如采用bitmap指示方式,则可以用20种不同数值指示组内的20个不同UE。For example, the UE carries a value in the PUCCH for identifying the UE within the UE group. Specifically, the PUCCH channel may be sent on some time-frequency resources reserved when the UE sends the PUSCH channel. The PUCCH format 1b can carry 2-bit information, and can carry four values of "00", "01", "10", and "11" for four UEs in the zone packet. If PUCCH format 2 is used, 20-bit information can be carried. If the bitmap indication mode is used, 20 different UEs in the group can be indicated by 20 different values.
基于与方法同样的发明构思,本发明实施例还提供一种上行调度装置,如图4所示,包括:Based on the same inventive concept as the method, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an uplink scheduling apparatus, as shown in FIG. 4, including:
用户设备分组模块401,用于将待调度的用户设备分组;a user equipment grouping module 401, configured to group user equipments to be scheduled;
组标识信息配置模块402,用于分别为各用户设备组分配组标识信息,并向个用户设备组中的用户设备发送为其所在用户设备组分配的组标识信息;The group identification information configuration module 402 is configured to allocate group identification information for each user equipment group, and send group identification information allocated to the user equipment group of the user equipment group to the user equipment group;
上行调度模块403,用于分别向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道,所述物理下行控制信道中携带调度信息。The uplink scheduling module 403 is configured to send, to the user equipment in each user equipment group, a physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by using the group identifier information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment group is located, where the physical downlink control channel carries scheduling information.
较佳地,还包括上行数据接收模块,用于:Preferably, the method further includes an uplink data receiving module, configured to:
根据定时关系,在组标识信息加扰的所述物理下行控制信道对应的子帧上接收物理上行共享信道,并确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备。And receiving, according to the timing relationship, a physical uplink shared channel on a subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identifier information, and determining a user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel.
较佳地,在组标识信息加扰的所述物理下行控制信道对应的子帧上接收物理上行共享信道时,所述上行数据接收模块用于:Preferably, when receiving the physical uplink shared channel in the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identification information, the uplink data receiving module is configured to:
在组标识信息加扰的所述物理下行控制信道对应的子帧上,利用组标识信息初始化的扰码解扰物理下行共享信道。On the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel scrambled by the group identification information, the scrambling code initialized by the group identification information is used to descramble the physical downlink shared channel.
基于上述任意装置实施例,较佳地,还包括用户设备标识参数配置模块,用于在所述 用户设备分组模块将待调度的用户设备分组之后,用户设备在其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的所述物理下行控制信道对应的子帧上发送物理上行共享信道之前,分别为各个用户设备组中的用户设备分配用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数,并向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送为其分配的用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数。Based on any of the foregoing device embodiments, preferably, further comprising a user equipment identification parameter configuration module, configured to After the user equipment grouping module groups the user equipments to be scheduled, the user equipments respectively send the physical uplink shared channels in the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identifier information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment group is located. The user equipment in the device group allocates parameters for identifying the user equipment within the user equipment group, and transmits to the user equipment in each user equipment group a parameter assigned thereto for identifying the user equipment within the user equipment group.
较佳地,所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数包括:Preferably, the parameters for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group include:
用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数。A parameter used to determine the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot.
较佳地,所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数包括:Preferably, the parameters for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group include:
用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值。A value used to identify a user device within a group of user devices.
基于上述包括上行数据接收模块的任意装置实施例,较佳地,确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备时,所述上行数据接收模块用于:The uplink data receiving module is configured to: when determining the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel, based on the foregoing, where the user equipment is configured to:
接收用户设备发送的标识用户设备的信息,根据标识用户设备的信息确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备。And receiving, by the user equipment, the information that identifies the user equipment, and determining, according to the information that identifies the user equipment, the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel.
较佳地,确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备时,所述上行数据接收模块用于:Preferably, when determining the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel, the uplink data receiving module is configured to:
接收并盲检上行解调导频,根据盲检结果确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备。The uplink demodulation pilot is received and blindly detected, and the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel is determined according to the blind detection result.
较佳地,确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备时,所述上行数据接收模块用于:接收携带用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值的上行信道,根据所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备。Preferably, when determining the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel, the uplink data receiving module is configured to: receive an uplink channel carrying a value for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group, according to the The value of the user equipment identified in the user equipment group determines the user equipment that transmits the physical uplink shared channel.
较佳地,所述携带用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值的上行信道为物理上行控制信道。Preferably, the uplink channel carrying a value for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group is a physical uplink control channel.
基于上述任意装置实施例,较佳地,所述用户设备分组模块用于:Based on any of the foregoing device embodiments, preferably, the user equipment grouping module is configured to:
根据待调度的用户设备反馈的CQI,将待调度的用户设备分组;或者,The user equipments to be scheduled are grouped according to the CQI fed back by the user equipment to be scheduled; or
根据待调度的用户设备的RSRP测量上报结果,将待调度的用户设备分组。The user equipments to be scheduled are grouped according to the RSRP measurement report result of the user equipment to be scheduled.
基于上述任意装置实施例,较佳地,还包括调度模式判决模块,用于:根据获取的辅助信息和/或统计信息,确定是否执行组调度;Based on any of the foregoing device embodiments, the method further includes a scheduling mode determining module, configured to: determine whether to perform group scheduling according to the obtained auxiliary information and/or statistical information;
所述用户设备分组模块用于,当所述调度模式判决模块确定执行组调度,将待调度的用户设备分组。The user equipment grouping module is configured to group the user equipments to be scheduled when the scheduling mode decision module determines to perform group scheduling.
基于上述任意装置实施例,较佳地,所述上行调度模块用于:Based on any of the foregoing device embodiments, preferably, the uplink scheduling module is configured to:
采用跨载波调度方式,分别向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道;或者,The cross-carrier scheduling mode is used to separately send the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identifier information of the user equipment group in the user equipment group; or
采用本载波调度方式,分别向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道。The carrier downlink scheduling mode is used to send the physical downlink control channel scrambled by the group identity information of the user equipment group in the user equipment group.
较佳地,采用跨载波调度方式,分别向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在 用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道时,所述上行调度模块用于:Preferably, the cross-carrier scheduling mode is used to separately send and use the user equipment in each user equipment group. When the group identification information of the user equipment group is scrambled by the physical downlink control channel, the uplink scheduling module is used to:
在授权频段上的载波上向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道,所述物理下行控制信道中携带的调度信息用于调度非授权频段的载波上的物理上行共享信道。And transmitting, by the user equipment in each user equipment group, a physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identity information of the user equipment group in the user equipment group, where the scheduling information carried in the physical downlink control channel is used for scheduling The physical uplink shared channel on the carrier of the licensed band.
基于与方法同样的发明构思,本发明实施例还提供一种基站,如图5所示,包括:Based on the same inventive concept as the method, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, as shown in FIG. 5, including:
处理器500,用于读取存储器520中的程序,执行下列过程:The processor 500 is configured to read a program in the memory 520 and perform the following process:
将待调度的UE分组;Grouping UEs to be scheduled;
分别为各UE组分配组标识信息,并向各UE组中的UE发送为其所在UE组分配的组标识信息;Allocating group identification information to each UE group, and sending group identification information allocated to the UE group in each UE group to the UE group in each UE group;
通过收发机510分别向各个UE组中的UE发送使用其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH中携带调度信息;Transmitting, by the transceiver 510, the PDCCHs that are scrambled by the group identity information of the UE group in which the UE is located, and the PDCCH carries the scheduling information;
收发机510,用于在处理器500的控制下接收和发送数据。The transceiver 510 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 500.
其中,在图5中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器500代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器520代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机510可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和收发机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。处理器500负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器520可以存储处理器500在执行操作时所使用的数据。In FIG. 5, the bus architecture can include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 500 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 520. The bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface. Transceiver 510 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a transceiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. The processor 500 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 520 can store data used by the processor 500 when performing operations.
基于与方法同样的发明构思,本发明实施例还提供一种上行调度装置,如图6所示,包括:Based on the same inventive concept as the method, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an uplink scheduling device, as shown in FIG. 6, including:
组标识信息接收模块601,用于接收基站发送的组标识信息;The group identification information receiving module 601 is configured to receive group identification information sent by the base station;
调度信息接收模块602,用于接收所述基站发送的使用所述组标识信息加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH中携带调度信息;The scheduling information receiving module 602 is configured to receive a PDCCH that is sent by the base station and that is scrambled by using the group identifier information, where the PDCCH carries scheduling information.
上行数据发送模块603,用于在竞争到资源后,根据上述调度信息的指示发送PUSCH,并发送标识本装置的信息。The uplink data sending module 603 is configured to send the PUSCH according to the indication of the scheduling information after competing for the resource, and send information identifying the device.
较佳地,根据上述调度信息的指示发送PUSCH时,上行数据发送模块用于:Preferably, when the PUSCH is sent according to the indication of the foregoing scheduling information, the uplink data sending module is configured to:
根据该调度信息的指示,发送利用上述组标识信息初始化的扰码加扰的PUSCH。The PUSCH scrambled by the scrambling code initialized by the group identification information is transmitted according to the instruction of the scheduling information.
基于上述任意装置实施例,较佳地,还包括用户设备标识参数接收模块,用于:在上述上行数据发送模块根据上述调度信息的指示发送PUSCH,并发送标识本装置的信息之前,接收上述基站发送的用于在UE组内标识UE的参数;发送标识本装置的信息时,上述上行数据发送模块用于:根据上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数,生成发送标识本装置的信息并发送。 The user equipment identification parameter receiving module is further configured to: before the uplink data sending module sends the PUSCH according to the indication of the scheduling information, and sends the information identifying the device, and receives the base station. Sending a parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group; when transmitting the information identifying the device, the uplink data sending module is configured to: according to the parameter used to identify the UE in the UE group, generate information for sending the identifier device send.
较佳地,上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数可以包括:用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数;根据上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数,生成发送标识本装置的信息并发送时,上述上行数据发送模块用于:根据用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数,生成上行解调导频并发送。Preferably, the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group may include: a parameter for determining a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot; and generating a transmission identifier according to the parameter used to identify the UE in the UE group. When the information of the device is transmitted, the uplink data sending module is configured to: generate an uplink demodulation pilot according to a parameter used to determine a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot, and send the uplink demodulation pilot.
较佳地,上述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数也可以包括:用于在UE组内标识UE的数值;根据上述用于在UE组内标识UE的参数,生成发送标识本UE的信息并发送时,上述上行数据发送模块用于:发送上行信道,该上行信道中携带用于在UE组内标识UE的数值。Preferably, the parameter for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group may also include: a value for identifying the UE in the UE group; and generating, according to the parameter for identifying the UE in the UE group, generating the sending identifier When the information is sent, the uplink data sending module is configured to: send an uplink channel, where the uplink channel carries a value for identifying the UE in the UE group.
较佳地,该上行信道为PUCCH。Preferably, the uplink channel is a PUCCH.
基于与方法同样的发明构思,本发明实施例还提供一种UE,如图7所示,包括:Based on the same inventive concept as the method, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a UE, as shown in FIG. 7, including:
处理器700,用于读取存储器720中的程序,执行下列过程:The processor 700 is configured to read a program in the memory 720 and perform the following process:
通过收发机710接收基站发送的组标识信息;Receiving, by the transceiver 710, group identification information sent by the base station;
通过收发机710接收所述基站发送的使用所述组标识信息加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH中携带调度信息;Receiving, by the transceiver 710, a PDCCH that is sent by the base station and is scrambled by using the group identifier information, where the PDCCH carries scheduling information;
在竞争到资源后,根据上述调度信息的指示通过收发机710发送PUSCH,并通过收发机710发送标识本装置的信息;After competing for the resource, the PUSCH is sent by the transceiver 710 according to the indication of the scheduling information, and the information identifying the device is sent by the transceiver 710;
收发机710,用于在处理器700的控制下接收和发送数据。The transceiver 710 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 700.
其中,在图7中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器700代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器720代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机710可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的用户设备,用户接口730还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口,连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。Here, in FIG. 7, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 700 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 720. The bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface. Transceiver 710 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. For different user equipments, the user interface 730 may also be an interface capable of externally connecting the required devices, including but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
处理器700负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器720可以存储处理器700在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 700 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 720 can store data used by the processor 700 in performing operations.
基于与方法同样的发明构思,本发明实施例还提供一种上行调度系统,包括基站和待调度的UE;Based on the same inventive concept as the method, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an uplink scheduling system, including a base station and a UE to be scheduled;
基站用于:将待调度的UE分组;分别为各UE组分配组标识信息,并向个UE组中的UE发送为其所在UE组分配的组标识信息;分别向各个UE组中的UE发送使用其所在UE组的组标识信息加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH中携带调度信息;The base station is configured to: group the UEs to be scheduled; assign group identification information to each UE group, and send the group identification information allocated to the UE group in the UE group to be sent to the UEs in each UE group; a PDCCH scrambled using the group identification information of the UE group in which the UE is located, where the PDCCH carries scheduling information;
待调度的UE用于:接收基站发送的组标识信息;接收该基站发送的使用该组标识信息加扰的PDCCH;在竞争到资源后,根据上述调度信息的指示发送PUSCH,并发送标识 本UE的信息。The UE to be scheduled is configured to: receive the group identity information sent by the base station, receive the PDCCH that is sent by the base station and use the group identity information to be scrambled; after contending for the resource, send the PUSCH according to the indication of the scheduling information, and send the identifier. Information about this UE.
较佳地,所述基站将待调度的用户设备分组之后,用户设备在其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的所述物理下行控制信道对应的子帧上发送物理上行共享信道之前,还用于:分别为各个用户设备组中的用户设备分配用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数,并向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送为其分配的用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数;Preferably, after the base station groups the user equipments to be scheduled, the user equipment sends a physical uplink shared channel to the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identifier information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment group is located. For: assigning, by the user equipment in each user equipment group, a parameter for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group, and sending the user equipment in each user equipment group to be allocated for identification in the user equipment group. User equipment parameters;
所述待调度的用户设备根据所述调度信息的指示发送物理上行共享信道,并发送标识本用户设备的信息之前,还用于:接收所述基站发送的用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数;发送标识本用户设备的信息,包括:根据所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数,生成发送标识本用户设备的信息并发送。Before the user equipment to be scheduled sends the physical uplink shared channel according to the indication of the scheduling information, and sends the information identifying the user equipment, the method is further configured to: receive, by the base station, the user equipment that is used to identify the user equipment in the user equipment group. And sending the information identifying the user equipment according to the parameter used to identify the user equipment in the user equipment group, and generating and transmitting the information identifying the user equipment.
本发明实施例提供的方法、装置及系统,适用于调度非授权频段的载波上的资源进行上行传输。相应的,基站发送的调度信息指示了非授权频段的载波上、用于上行数据传输的资源,UE在调度信息指示的非授权频段的载波上竞争资源,优选的,采用LBT方式竞争资源。应当指出的是,本发明实施例提供的方法、装置及系统同样适用于调度其他资源用于上行数据传输,调度的资源需要UE通过竞争的方式占用。The method, device and system provided by the embodiments of the present invention are applicable to scheduling resources on a carrier of an unlicensed frequency band for uplink transmission. Correspondingly, the scheduling information sent by the base station indicates the resources for the uplink data transmission on the carrier of the unlicensed frequency band, and the UE competes for the resources on the carrier of the unlicensed frequency band indicated by the scheduling information. Preferably, the LBT mode competes for resources. It should be noted that the method, the device and the system provided by the embodiments of the present invention are also applicable to scheduling other resources for uplink data transmission, and the scheduled resources need to be occupied by the UE in a competitive manner.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他 可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing, such as a computer or other The instructions executed on the programmable device provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more blocks of the flowchart or in a flow or block of the flowchart.
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。While the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described, it will be understood that Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and the modifications and
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。 It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the invention

Claims (44)

  1. 一种上行调度方法,其特征在于,包括:An uplink scheduling method, comprising:
    将待调度的用户设备分组;Grouping user equipments to be scheduled;
    分别为各用户设备组分配组标识信息,并向各用户设备组中的用户设备发送为其所在用户设备组分配的组标识信息;Allocating group identification information to each user equipment group, and sending group identification information allocated to the user equipment group of each user equipment group to the user equipment group;
    分别向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道,所述物理下行控制信道中携带调度信息。The physical downlink control channel scrambled by the group identity information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment group is located is sent to the user equipment in each user equipment group, where the physical downlink control channel carries scheduling information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,分别向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道之后,该方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein after the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identification information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment group is located is sent to the user equipment in each user equipment group, the method further includes:
    根据定时关系,在组标识信息加扰的所述物理下行控制信道对应的子帧上接收物理上行共享信道,并确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备。And receiving, according to the timing relationship, a physical uplink shared channel on a subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identifier information, and determining a user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,在组标识信息加扰的所述物理下行控制信道对应的子帧上接收物理上行共享信道,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the receiving the physical uplink shared channel on the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identification information comprises:
    在组标识信息加扰的所述物理下行控制信道对应的子帧上,利用组标识信息初始化的扰码解扰物理上行共享信道。The scrambling code initialized by the group identification information is used to descramble the physical uplink shared channel on the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel scrambled by the group identification information.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,将待调度的用户设备分组之后,用户设备在其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的所述物理下行控制信道对应的子帧上发送物理上行共享信道之前,该方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein after the user equipment to be scheduled is grouped, the user equipment sends the physical to the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identifier information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment group is located. Before the uplink shared channel, the method further includes:
    分别为各个用户设备组中的用户设备分配用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数,并向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送为其分配的用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数。Assigning, to the user equipment in each user equipment group, parameters for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group, and transmitting, to the user equipment in each user equipment group, the user equipment for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group. parameter.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the parameters for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group include:
    用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数。A parameter used to determine the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the parameters for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group include:
    用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值。A value used to identify a user device within a group of user devices.
  7. 根据权利要求4~6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备,包括:The method according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein determining the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel comprises:
    接收用户设备发送的标识用户设备的信息,根据标识用户设备的信息确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备。And receiving, by the user equipment, the information that identifies the user equipment, and determining, according to the information that identifies the user equipment, the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,接收用户设备发送的标识用户设备的 信息,根据标识用户设备的信息确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein receiving the user equipment sent by the user equipment And determining, according to the information that identifies the user equipment, the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel, including:
    接收并盲检上行解调导频,根据盲检结果确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备。The uplink demodulation pilot is received and blindly detected, and the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel is determined according to the blind detection result.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,接收用户设备发送的标识用户设备的信息,根据标识用户设备的信息确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the receiving the information of the user equipment that is sent by the user equipment, and determining the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel according to the information that identifies the user equipment, includes:
    接收携带用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值的上行信道,根据所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备。Receiving an uplink channel carrying a value for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group, and determining, according to the value for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group, the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述携带用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值的上行信道为物理上行控制信道。The method according to claim 9, wherein the uplink channel carrying a value for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group is a physical uplink control channel.
  11. 根据权利要求1~10任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,将待调度的用户设备分组,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the grouping of user equipments to be scheduled comprises:
    根据待调度的用户设备反馈的信道质量指示,将待调度的用户设备分组;或者,Decoding the user equipment to be scheduled according to the channel quality indication fed back by the user equipment to be scheduled; or
    根据待调度的用户设备的参考信号接收功率测量上报结果,将待调度的用户设备分组。Receiving the power measurement report result according to the reference signal of the user equipment to be scheduled, and grouping the user equipments to be scheduled.
  12. 根据权利要求1~10任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,将待调度的用户设备分组之前,该方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein before the grouping of the user equipments to be scheduled, the method further comprises:
    根据获取的辅助信息和/或统计信息,确定是否执行组调度;Determining whether to perform group scheduling according to the obtained auxiliary information and/or statistical information;
    将待调度的用户设备分组,包括:Group the user equipments to be scheduled, including:
    当确定执行组调度,将待调度的用户设备分组。When it is determined that the group scheduling is performed, the user equipments to be scheduled are grouped.
  13. 根据权利要求1~10任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,分别向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the physical downlink control channel scrambled by the group identity information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment group is located is sent to the user equipment in each user equipment group, including:
    采用跨载波调度方式,分别向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道;或者,The cross-carrier scheduling mode is used to separately send the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identifier information of the user equipment group in the user equipment group; or
    采用本载波调度方式,分别向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道。The carrier downlink scheduling mode is used to send the physical downlink control channel scrambled by the group identity information of the user equipment group in the user equipment group.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,采用跨载波调度方式,分别向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the physical downlink control channel scrambled by the group identity information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment group is located is sent to the user equipment in each user equipment group by using the cross-carrier scheduling mode, including:
    在授权频段上的载波上向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道,所述物理下行控制信道中携带的调度信息用于调度非授权频段的载波上的物理上行共享信道。And transmitting, by the user equipment in each user equipment group, a physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identity information of the user equipment group in the user equipment group, where the scheduling information carried in the physical downlink control channel is used for scheduling The physical uplink shared channel on the carrier of the licensed band.
  15. 一种上行调度方法,其特征在于,包括:An uplink scheduling method, comprising:
    接收基站发送的组标识信息; Receiving group identification information sent by the base station;
    接收所述基站发送的使用所述组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道,所述物理下行控制信道中携带调度信息;Receiving, by the base station, a physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by using the group identifier information, where the physical downlink control channel carries scheduling information;
    在竞争到资源后,根据所述调度信息的指示发送物理上行共享信道,并发送标识本用户设备的信息。After contending for the resource, the physical uplink shared channel is sent according to the indication of the scheduling information, and information identifying the user equipment is sent.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述调度信息的指示发送物理上行共享信道,包括:The method according to claim 15, wherein the transmitting the physical uplink shared channel according to the indication of the scheduling information comprises:
    根据所述调度信息的指示,发送利用所述组标识信息初始化的扰码加扰的物理上行共享信道。And transmitting, according to the indication of the scheduling information, a physical uplink shared channel scrambled by the scrambling code initialized by the group identification information.
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述调度信息的指示发送物理上行共享信道,并发送标识本用户设备的信息之前,该方法还包括:接收所述基站发送的用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数;The method according to claim 15 or 16, wherein before the transmitting the physical uplink shared channel and transmitting the information identifying the user equipment according to the indication of the scheduling information, the method further comprises: receiving the sending by the base station Identifying parameters of the user equipment in the user equipment group;
    发送标识本用户设备的信息,包括:根据所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数,生成发送标识本用户设备的信息并发送。Sending information identifying the user equipment includes: generating and transmitting information identifying the user equipment according to the parameter used to identify the user equipment in the user equipment group.
  18. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数包括:用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数;The method according to claim 14, wherein the parameter for identifying a user equipment in a user equipment group comprises: a parameter for determining a cyclic offset of an uplink demodulation pilot;
    根据所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数,生成发送标识本用户设备的信息并发送,包括:根据用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数,生成上行解调导频并发送。Generating and transmitting information identifying the user equipment according to the parameter used to identify the user equipment in the user equipment group, including: generating an uplink demodulation according to a parameter used to determine a cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot Frequency and send.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数包括:用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值;The method according to claim 17, wherein the parameter for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group comprises: a value for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group;
    根据所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数,生成发送标识本用户设备的信息并发送,包括:发送上行信道,所述上行信道中携带用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值。Generating, according to the parameter for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group, the information of the user equipment is sent and sent, including: sending an uplink channel, where the uplink channel carries a user equipment for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group. Value.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述上行信道为物理上行控制信道。The method according to claim 19, wherein the uplink channel is a physical uplink control channel.
  21. 一种上行调度方法,其特征在于,包括:An uplink scheduling method, comprising:
    基站将待调度的用户设备分组;The base station groups the user equipments to be scheduled;
    所述基站分别为各用户设备组分配组标识信息,并向各用户设备组中的用户设备发送为其所在用户设备组分配的组标识信息;The base station allocates group identification information for each user equipment group, and sends group identification information allocated to the user equipment group of each user equipment group to the user equipment group;
    待调度的用户设备接收所述基站发送的组标识信息;Receiving, by the user equipment to be scheduled, group identifier information sent by the base station;
    所述基站分别向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道,所述物理下行控制信道中携带调度信息;The base station sends, to the user equipment in each user equipment group, a physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by using the group identifier information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment group is located, where the physical downlink control channel carries scheduling information;
    所述待调度的用户设备接收所述基站发送的使用所述组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道;Receiving, by the user equipment to be scheduled, a physical downlink control channel that is sent by the base station and scrambled by using the group identifier information;
    所述待调度的用户设备在竞争到资源后,根据所述调度信息的指示发送物理上行共享 信道,并发送标识本用户设备的信息。After the user equipment to be scheduled competes for the resource, the user equipment sends a physical uplink sharing according to the indication of the scheduling information. Channel, and send information identifying the user equipment.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站将待调度的用户设备分组之后,用户设备在其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的所述物理下行控制信道对应的子帧上发送物理上行共享信道之前,该方法还包括:所述基站分别为各个用户设备组中的用户设备分配用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数,并向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送为其分配的用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数;The method according to claim 21, wherein after the base station groups the user equipment to be scheduled, the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel scrambled by the user equipment in the group identification information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment is located Before the physical uplink shared channel is sent, the method further includes: the base station separately assigning, to the user equipment in each user equipment group, a parameter for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group, and the user equipment in each user equipment group Sending parameters assigned thereto for identifying user equipment within the user equipment group;
    所述待调度的用户设备根据所述调度信息的指示发送物理上行共享信道,并发送标识本用户设备的信息之前,该方法还包括:所述待调度的用户设备接收所述基站发送的用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数;发送标识本用户设备的信息,包括:根据所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数,生成发送标识本用户设备的信息并发送。Before the user equipment to be scheduled sends the physical uplink shared channel according to the indication of the scheduling information, and sends the information identifying the user equipment, the method further includes: the user equipment to be scheduled receives the information sent by the base station The information of the user equipment is identified in the user equipment group. The information about the user equipment is sent, and the information for identifying the user equipment is generated and sent according to the parameter used to identify the user equipment in the user equipment group.
  23. 一种上行调度装置,其特征在于,包括:An uplink scheduling device, comprising:
    用户设备分组模块,用于将待调度的用户设备分组;a user equipment grouping module, configured to group user equipments to be scheduled;
    组标识信息配置模块,用于分别为各用户设备组分配组标识信息,并向各用户设备组中的用户设备发送为其所在用户设备组分配的组标识信息;The group identification information configuration module is configured to respectively assign group identification information to each user equipment group, and send group identification information allocated to the user equipment group of each user equipment group to the user equipment group;
    上行调度模块,用于分别向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道,所述物理下行控制信道中携带调度信息。The uplink scheduling module is configured to send, to the user equipment in each user equipment group, a physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by using the group identity information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment group is located, where the physical downlink control channel carries scheduling information.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括上行数据接收模块,用于:The device according to claim 23, further comprising an uplink data receiving module, configured to:
    根据定时关系,在组标识信息加扰的所述物理下行控制信道对应的子帧上接收物理上行共享信道,并确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备。And receiving, according to the timing relationship, a physical uplink shared channel on a subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identifier information, and determining a user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,在组标识信息加扰的所述物理下行控制信道对应的子帧上接收物理上行共享信道时,所述上行数据接收模块用于:The apparatus according to claim 24, wherein when the physical uplink shared channel is received on the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identification information, the uplink data receiving module is configured to:
    在组标识信息加扰的所述物理下行控制信道对应的子帧上,利用组标识信息初始化的扰码解扰物理下行共享信道。On the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel scrambled by the group identification information, the scrambling code initialized by the group identification information is used to descramble the physical downlink shared channel.
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括用户设备标识参数配置模块,用于在所述用户设备分组模块将待调度的用户设备分组之后,用户设备在其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的所述物理下行控制信道对应的子帧上发送物理上行共享信道之前,分别为各个用户设备组中的用户设备分配用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数,并向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送为其分配的用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数。The device according to claim 24, further comprising a user equipment identification parameter configuration module, configured to: after the user equipment grouping module groups the user equipments to be scheduled, the user equipment is in a group of the user equipment group Before the physical uplink shared channel is sent in the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the identifier information, the user equipment in each user equipment group is allocated parameters for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group, and The user equipment in the user equipment group sends a parameter assigned thereto for identifying the user equipment within the user equipment group.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数包括:The device according to claim 26, wherein the parameters for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group include:
    用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数。A parameter used to determine the cyclic offset of the uplink demodulation pilot.
  28. 根据权利要求26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数包括: The device according to claim 26, wherein the parameters for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group include:
    用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值。A value used to identify a user device within a group of user devices.
  29. 根据权利要求24~28任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备时,所述上行数据接收模块用于:The device according to any one of claims 24 to 28, wherein, when determining the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel, the uplink data receiving module is configured to:
    接收用户设备发送的标识用户设备的信息,根据标识用户设备的信息确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备。And receiving, by the user equipment, the information that identifies the user equipment, and determining, according to the information that identifies the user equipment, the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的装置,其特征在于,确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备时,所述上行数据接收模块用于:The apparatus according to claim 29, wherein when determining the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel, the uplink data receiving module is configured to:
    接收并盲检上行解调导频,根据盲检结果确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备。The uplink demodulation pilot is received and blindly detected, and the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel is determined according to the blind detection result.
  31. 根据权利要求29所述的装置,其特征在于,确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备时,所述上行数据接收模块用于:The apparatus according to claim 29, wherein when determining the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel, the uplink data receiving module is configured to:
    接收携带用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值的上行信道,根据所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值确定发送所述物理上行共享信道的用户设备。Receiving an uplink channel carrying a value for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group, and determining, according to the value for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group, the user equipment that sends the physical uplink shared channel.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的装置,其特征在于,所述携带用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值的上行信道为物理上行控制信道。The apparatus according to claim 31, wherein the uplink channel carrying a value for identifying a user equipment in a user equipment group is a physical uplink control channel.
  33. 根据权利要求23~32任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述用户设备分组模块用于:The device according to any one of claims 23 to 32, wherein the user equipment grouping module is configured to:
    根据待调度的用户设备反馈的信道质量指示,将待调度的用户设备分组;或者,Decoding the user equipment to be scheduled according to the channel quality indication fed back by the user equipment to be scheduled; or
    根据待调度的用户设备的参考信号接收功率测量上报结果,将待调度的用户设备分组。Receiving the power measurement report result according to the reference signal of the user equipment to be scheduled, and grouping the user equipments to be scheduled.
  34. 根据权利要求23~32任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括调度模式判决模块,用于:根据获取的辅助信息和/或统计信息,确定是否执行组调度;The apparatus according to any one of claims 23 to 32, further comprising: a scheduling mode determining module, configured to: determine whether to perform group scheduling according to the obtained auxiliary information and/or statistical information;
    所述用户设备分组模块用于,当所述调度模式判决模块确定执行组调度,将待调度的用户设备分组。The user equipment grouping module is configured to group the user equipments to be scheduled when the scheduling mode decision module determines to perform group scheduling.
  35. 根据权利要求23~32任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述上行调度模块用于:The device according to any one of claims 23 to 32, wherein the uplink scheduling module is configured to:
    采用跨载波调度方式,分别向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道;或者,The cross-carrier scheduling mode is used to separately send the physical downlink control channel that is scrambled by the group identifier information of the user equipment group in the user equipment group; or
    采用本载波调度方式,分别向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道。The carrier downlink scheduling mode is used to send the physical downlink control channel scrambled by the group identity information of the user equipment group in the user equipment group.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的装置,其特征在于,采用跨载波调度方式,分别向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道时,所述上行调度模块用于:The device according to claim 35, wherein when the physical downlink control channel scrambled by the group identification information of the user equipment group in which the user equipment group is located is sent to the user equipment in each user equipment group by using the cross-carrier scheduling manner, The uplink scheduling module is used to:
    在授权频段上的载波上向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组 的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道,所述物理下行控制信道中携带的调度信息用于调度非授权频段的载波上的物理上行共享信道。Sending the user equipment group in the user equipment group of each user equipment group on the carrier on the licensed frequency band The group identification information is a physical downlink control channel that is scrambled, and the scheduling information carried in the physical downlink control channel is used to schedule a physical uplink shared channel on a carrier of an unlicensed frequency band.
  37. 一种上行调度装置,其特征在于,包括:An uplink scheduling device, comprising:
    组标识信息接收模块,用于接收基站发送的组标识信息;a group identity information receiving module, configured to receive group identity information sent by the base station;
    调度信息接收模块,用于接收所述基站发送的使用所述组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道,所述物理下行控制信道中携带调度信息;a scheduling information receiving module, configured to receive a physical downlink control channel that is sent by the base station and that is scrambled by using the group identifier information, where the physical downlink control channel carries scheduling information;
    上行数据发送模块,用于在竞争到资源后,根据所述调度信息的指示发送物理上行共享信道,并发送标识本装置的信息。And an uplink data sending module, configured to send, according to the indication of the scheduling information, a physical uplink shared channel, and send information identifying the device, after competing for resources.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的装置,其特征在于,根据所述调度信息的指示发送物理上行共享信道时,所述上行数据发送模块用于:The apparatus according to claim 37, wherein when the physical uplink shared channel is sent according to the indication of the scheduling information, the uplink data sending module is configured to:
    根据所述调度信息的指示,发送利用所述组标识信息初始化的扰码加扰的物理上行共享信道。And transmitting, according to the indication of the scheduling information, a physical uplink shared channel scrambled by the scrambling code initialized by the group identification information.
  39. 根据权利要求37或38所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括用户设备标识参数接收模块,用于:在所述上行数据发送模块根据所述调度信息的指示发送物理上行共享信道,并发送标识本装置的信息之前,接收所述基站发送的用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数;The device according to claim 37 or claim 38, further comprising a user equipment identification parameter receiving module, configured to: send, by the uplink data sending module, a physical uplink shared channel according to the indication of the scheduling information, and send the identifier Before receiving the information of the device, receiving, by the base station, a parameter for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group;
    发送标识本装置的信息时,所述上行数据发送模块用于:根据所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数,生成发送标识本装置的信息并发送。When the information identifying the device is sent, the uplink data sending module is configured to: generate and send information for identifying the device according to the parameter used to identify the user equipment in the user equipment group.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的装置,其特征在于,所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数包括:用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数;The apparatus according to claim 39, wherein the parameter for identifying a user equipment in a user equipment group comprises: a parameter for determining a cyclic offset of an uplink demodulation pilot;
    根据所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数,生成发送标识本装置的信息并发送时,所述上行数据发送模块用于:根据用于确定上行解调导频的循环偏移的参数,生成上行解调导频并发送。Determining, according to the parameter for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group, the information that is sent to identify the local device, and sending the information, the uplink data sending module is configured to: according to the cyclic offset used to determine the uplink demodulation pilot Parameters, generate uplink demodulation pilots and transmit.
  41. 根据权利要求39所述的装置,其特征在于,所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数包括:用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值;The device according to claim 39, wherein the parameter for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group comprises: a value for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group;
    根据所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数,生成发送标识本装置的信息并发送时,所述上行数据发送模块用于:发送上行信道,所述上行信道中携带用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的数值。And the uplink data sending module is configured to: send an uplink channel, where the uplink channel is carried in the user, according to the parameter used to identify the user equipment in the user equipment group, and the information about the device is sent and sent. The value of the user device is identified in the device group.
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的装置,其特征在于,所述上行信道为物理上行控制信道。The apparatus according to claim 41, wherein the uplink channel is a physical uplink control channel.
  43. 一种上行调度系统,其特征在于,包括基站和待调度的用户设备;An uplink scheduling system, comprising: a base station and a user equipment to be scheduled;
    所述基站用于:将待调度的用户设备分组;分别为各用户设备组分配组标识信息,并向各用户设备组中的用户设备发送为其所在用户设备组分配的组标识信息;分别向各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送使用其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信 道,所述物理下行控制信道中携带调度信息;The base station is configured to: group the user equipments to be scheduled; assign group identification information to each user equipment group, and send group identification information allocated to the user equipment group of each user equipment group; The user equipment in each user equipment group sends a physical downlink control message that is scrambled using the group identification information of the user equipment group in which it is located. Channel, the physical downlink control channel carries scheduling information;
    所述待调度的用户设备用于:接收所述基站发送的组标识信息;接收所述基站发送的使用所述组标识信息加扰的物理下行控制信道;在竞争到资源后,根据所述调度信息的指示发送物理上行共享信道,并发送标识本用户设备的信息。The user equipment to be scheduled is used to: receive group identification information sent by the base station; receive a physical downlink control channel that is sent by the base station and is scrambled by using the group identifier information; after competing for resources, according to the scheduling The indication of the information sends a physical uplink shared channel and sends information identifying the user equipment.
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的系统,其特征在于,所述基站将待调度的用户设备分组之后,用户设备在其所在用户设备组的组标识信息加扰的所述物理下行控制信道对应的子帧上发送物理上行共享信道之前,还用于:分别为各个用户设备组中的用户设备分配用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数,并向为各个用户设备组中的用户设备发送为其分配的用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数;The system according to claim 43, wherein the subframe corresponding to the physical downlink control channel scrambled by the user equipment in the group identification information of the user equipment group after the base station groups the user equipment to be scheduled Before the physical uplink shared channel is sent, the user equipment in each user equipment group is separately allocated a parameter for identifying the user equipment in the user equipment group, and is sent to the user equipment in each user equipment group. The assigned parameters for identifying the user equipment within the user equipment group;
    所述待调度的用户设备根据所述调度信息的指示发送物理上行共享信道,并发送标识本用户设备的信息之前,还用于:接收所述基站发送的用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数;发送标识本用户设备的信息,包括:根据所述用于在用户设备组内标识用户设备的参数,生成发送标识本用户设备的信息并发送。 Before the user equipment to be scheduled sends the physical uplink shared channel according to the indication of the scheduling information, and sends the information identifying the user equipment, the method is further configured to: receive, by the base station, the user equipment that is used to identify the user equipment in the user equipment group. And sending the information identifying the user equipment according to the parameter used to identify the user equipment in the user equipment group, and generating and transmitting the information identifying the user equipment.
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