WO2016067657A1

WO2016067657A1 - Article transport packaging implement

Info

Publication number: WO2016067657A1
Application number: PCT/JP2015/061111
Authority: WO
Inventors: 洋平南
Original assignee: ヤマト包装技術研究所株式会社; 洋平南
Priority date: 2014-10-30
Filing date: 2015-04-09
Publication date: 2016-05-06
Also published as: JP2016088526A

Abstract

The present invention packs two or more articles, which have easily rolling shapes, in a row. A combination of an inner packaging pad (1) and a tray (2) in which slits (10, 10, …) are opened in a row is used. The inner packaging pad (1) comprises a base board (3) and a pressing sheet (4). Placing a portion of the barrel section of two or more articles (M1-M4) that roll easily and tend to shift positions in the openings of the slits (10, 10,…) opened in the tray (2) and catching same on the edges of the slit (10) openings, the two or more articles (M1-M4) are held on the board surface of the tray (2) arranged in a row at fixed positions. By inserting the tray as such between the base board (3) and the pressing sheet (4) of the inner packaging pad (1) and pressing the surfaces of the articles (M1-M4) with the pressing sheet (4), the various articles (M1-M4) are kept from shifting positions until the articles are established on the board surface of the base board (3).

Description

Packing tool for goods transportation

[Technical Field] The present invention relates to a packaging tool for transporting articles that stores and transports articles, and particularly relates to a packaging tool that is suitable for packing a plurality of articles that are easy to roll.

For example, in the mail order of goods, the goods are packed using cushioning materials to protect them from shocks and vibrations received during transportation, and then packed in a box and transported to the sales destination. When there is only one product to sell, there is no particular problem because it is only necessary to individually pack and box the product. However, when packing two or more products, use packing equipment and place each product in place. It must be packed with cushioning material etc. in the held state.

On the other hand, as a packing tool for transporting goods as shown in FIG. 12, there is a packing tool composed of a combination of a base board 21 and a restraining sheet 22 having both side edges attached to the base board (see Patent Document 1). This packing tool inserts the article M between the restraining sheet 22 and the base board 21, bends both side edges of the base board 21 downward to tension the restraining sheet 22, and presses and fixes the article M to the base board 21. Is. Although the description is omitted, the packing tool described in Patent Document 1 is an example in which a buffer space is formed below the base board 21.

This packing tool was developed mainly for the purpose of returning to the repair center of equipment manufacturers such as notebook computers, or conversely after repair, maintenance and repair, and returning to the user from the repair center. The present invention is not limited to the transportation of devices such as personal computers, and can also be used to transport products such as cosmetics, health foods, and supplements.

However, according to the packaging tool of Patent Document 1, the surface M of the article can be suppressed and pressed by the sheet 22 to fix the article to the plate surface of the base board 21. However, when storing two or more articles, 2 There is no particular problem as long as the above items are simply bundled and packed. However, when packing the item as a product or packing without causing damage or scratches due to contact, the respective items M must be arranged and arranged on the plate surface of the base board 21, but the work for arranging and arranging a plurality of products that are easy to roll is not only troublesome, but even if the article is a plate of the base board 21. Even if they are aligned with each other, the respective articles are not kept in a fixed position on the surface of the base board 21. There is a displaced fear. This is especially true in the case where the shape of the body portion is easy to roll, such as a cylindrical article or an article having a convex surface on a part of the body portion.

In the case where an article whose shape is likely to be displaced due to easy rolling is packed in the above packing tool and shipped as a product from the production line, the packing work is troublesome and requires time and labor. As a result, it becomes a major factor that lowers the production efficiency of the product. For these reasons, it has been desired to develop a means for efficiently packing an article having a shape in which a product is easy to roll into the packing tool.

Japanese Patent No. 4429192

The problem to be solved is that two or more articles that are likely to be displaced using a packing tool that packs the article by pressing the article against the plate surface of the baseboard with a restraining sheet as described in Patent Document 1. The work is cumbersome when packing in a fixed array.

The present invention uses a combination of an interior pad and a tray as a packaging pad having a structure as described in Patent Document 1 and uses the combination of the interior pad and the tray. A part of the body is received and hooked to the opening edge of the slit, and two or more articles that are easy to roll and have a misalignment such as a circular or elliptical cross section are aligned in parallel at a certain position. Hold the sheet on the surface of the tray in the state, insert it between the base board and the restraining sheet of the interior pad as it is, and press the article with the restraining sheet to fix each article on the base board. The most important feature is the point to block.

According to the present invention, two or more articles are hooked on the opening edge of the slit so that the two or more articles are held in a fixed position on the tray surface and aligned in parallel. Insert the pad between the baseboard of the pad and the restraining sheet, fold back the compatible downward part of the baseboard downward from both edges of the baseboard, and then fold the rising part upward from the both side edges of the baseboard. The articles aligned in parallel on the tray are fixed on the surface of the baseboard without being displaced by the surface being suppressed by the sheet and stored in the outer box as it is. If the falling and rising shapes of the part and the rising part are maintained, even if the cross-sectional shape of the trunk of the article contained in the outer box is easy to roll, such as a circle or an ellipse, Or it does not occur positional displacement even when subjected to impact. When unpacking at the transport destination, the articles along with the tray can be easily taken out between the base board and the holding sheet.

(A) is a figure which shows the combination of the pad for interiors and tray which shows one Example of this invention. FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line X1-X1 in FIG. 5A of the interior pad, and a cross-sectional view taken along the line Y1-Y1 in FIG. It is a figure which shows the example which mounted the article | item on the tray. (A) is the enlarged view which looked at the state which inserted the article into the slit of the tray from the side. (B) is a figure which shows the example which provided the base in the plate | board surface of the tray. It is a figure which shows the point which inserts the tray which mounts articles | goods in the pad for interior. It is a figure which shows the state which folded the falling part on the back surface of the base board, and stood up the rising part, after inserting the tray which mounts articles | goods in the pad for interior. It is a figure which shows the state which stood up the compatible up part of the pad for interior. It is a figure which shows the point stored in an outer box in the state which stood up the compatible up part of the pad for interior. (A) is a figure which shows the example which formed the support on both sides of a slit, (b) is the X2-X2 sectional view taken on the line of (a). (A) is a figure which shows the example which formed the support in the both sides of a slit, and the stopper was formed in the front-and-back end surface, (b) is the X3-X3 sectional view taken on the line of (a). It is a figure which shows the other example of a slit. It is a figure which shows the other Example of an interior pad. It is a figure which shows one of the prior art examples of the packaging tool for goods conveyance.

容器 Containers and packages having a circular section, an elliptical shape, and a curved surface in part of the outer shape are widely used in products such as cosmetics, health foods, and supplements. The present invention combines an interior pad with a tray having two or more slits opened in parallel for the purpose of quickly packing without causing misalignment even if the shape of the article to be packed is easy to roll. Realized by that.

The packing implement for transporting articles according to the present invention is a combination of an interior pad that also serves as a cushioning material and a tray, and packs articles to be accommodated in an outer box.

The packing tool according to the present invention is a combination of an interior pad 1 and a tray 2.
As shown in FIG. 1A, the interior pad 1 has a set of a base board 3 and a restraining sheet 4 and holds two or more articles and accommodates them in an outer box.

In FIG. 1A, the base board 3 has an article mounting area Z secured at the center of the plate surface, has falling

portions

5 and 5 on both side edges of the plate surface of the article mounting area Z, and rises at both front and rear edges. It has

portions

6 and 6. The line in A in the figure indicates the direction of the flute.

The falling part 5 is a part ahead of the folding lines 7a attached to both sides of the base board 3 having a rectangular shape, and the rising part 6 is a part ahead of the folding lines 8a attached to both end parts of the base board 3. is there.

In this embodiment, the falling portion 5 is bent downward along a folding line 7a and is folded on the lower surface of the base board 3.

Further, the rising portion 6 is a portion that turns up at a folding line 8a and rises to a vertical posture. The four corner portions of the base board 3 where the falling portion 5 and the rising portion 6 intersect are shape retaining portions 9. The shape retaining portion 9 is in a state where the falling portion 5 is pressed against the back surface of the base board 3 as long as the rising portion 6 is held by hand when the rising portion 6 is folded upward and the rising portion 6 is folded upward. The interior pad 1 holds the bent shape. The article mounting area Z is the plate surface of the remaining base board excluding the falling portion 5, the rising portion 6 and the shape retaining portions 9 at the four corners from the plate surface of the base board 3.

This embodiment is an example in which a box with an open top surface is formed between the shape retaining portion 9 and the rising portion 6. In FIG. 1 (a), a folding line 8b is drawn parallel to the folding line 8a at a predetermined interval from the folding line 8a across the shape retaining part 9 and the rising part 6, and from the intersection of the folding lines 7a, 8a. Two

folding lines

7b and 7c extending from the end in the direction in which the folding line 7a extends in the direction in which the distance between the folding lines 7a is opened and extending in parallel from the intersection with the folding line 8b toward the edge of the rising portion 6 are attached. ing.

As a result, the falling part 5 is raised downward along the folding line 7a, the rising part 6 is raised upward along the folding line 8a, and both side parts of the rising part 6 are taken along the

folding lines

7b and 7c. When bent into a mold, a box B having an upper surface opened at the both ends of the interior pad 1 as shown in FIG. 6, a part of the rear surface opened, and a bottom converged at the intersection of the folding lines 7a and 8a is formed. It is formed.

In this box B, for example, product instructions, product samples, and other items can be stored. The box formed in the rising portion 6 is not limited to storing parts, but can be used as a spacer for isolating the upper packing tool when two or more packing tools are stacked and stored in the outer box. . In addition, if the pentagonal opening is provided at the junction of the

folding lines

7a, 7b, 7c, 8a, and 8a, the rising portion 6 can be easily bent.

As shown in FIG. 1B, the restraining sheet 4 is a sheet that is folded at both ends to the back surface of the base board 3 and fixed to the left and right side edges (side edges of the falling part). However, the restraining sheet 4 does not necessarily have to be folded at both ends and attached to the back surface of the base board 3, and may be attached to both ends on the surface side of the base board 3 as long as the bonding strength is sufficient. In the film industry, there are many cases where a thickness of 200 μm or less is conventionally distinguished from a “film” and a thickness of more than 200 μm is commonly referred to as a “sheet”. Does not matter. Even a film having a thickness of 200 μm or less can be used for the restraining sheet 4. For the restraining sheet 4, a polyurethane film (or sheet) rich in elasticity and having a high tear strength, and a polyolefin film having elasticity are suitable.

The interior pad 1 is not necessarily limited to the above assembly. When the box is not necessary, the folding line 7a attached to the base board 3 is extended as it is to the plate surface of the rising part 6 to partition the shape retaining part 9 from the rising part 6, and the falling part 5 is bent to the folding line 7a. The shape-retaining portion 9 is naturally brought into close contact with the back surface of the rising portion 6 by folding it on the back surface of the base board 3, and the rising portion 6 is bent at a folding line 8a as it is to be in an upright posture as shown in FIG. What is necessary is just to assemble by making it stand up.

Of course, as described in Patent Document 1, a packing tool having a structure in which a buffer space is formed below the base board can be used as the interior pad of the present invention.

The present invention basically includes a base board and a restraining sheet regardless of the presence or absence of a buffer space formed below the base board, and the restraining sheet is attached to the base board, and an article is placed between the restraining sheet and the base board. It can be used as an interior pad as long as it has a structure in which the falling part of the baseboard is bent and the holding sheet is pressed against the article and fixed to the baseboard.

The tray 2 has a plurality of

slits

10, 10... Opened in parallel on a corrugated board surface having the same size as the article mounting area Z secured on the board surface of the interior pad 1. As shown in FIG. 2, the slit 10 basically has four vertically long rectangular slits 10 on the surface of the corrugated cardboard, assuming the packing of articles M1 to M4 having different diameters and large and different diameters. An example of opening in parallel is shown.

The slits 10 in each row receive a part of the body part of the article to be stored in the interior pad 1 in the opening and support a part of the article received in the opening in the longitudinal direction by hooking both edges of the opening. Until the sheet is inserted between the base board 3 and the restraining sheet 4, the positional deviation of the article is prevented.

Although the tray 2 is usually rectangular, it is important to set the flute direction of the corrugated paper to the longitudinal direction. By setting the direction of the flute in the longitudinal direction, each slit 10 is opened across the direction of the flute and the strength of the tray 2 can be maintained.

The opening length and opening width of the slits 10 in each row are not particularly limited, but the opening width is basically the diameter (curvature radius) of the trunk of the articles M1 to M4 to be stored in the interior pad 1. It may be constant regardless of size. As shown in FIG. 3A, when the cross-sectional shape of the trunk portion of the article to be stored is circular, a part of the trunk portion fits into the opening having the lateral width d of the slit 10 and both side edges thereof are slits 10. In the case of an article having a small radius of curvature (for example, M1 in FIG. 2), the width supported by the slit 10 is larger than the diameter of the trunk of the article. The length is relatively large.

On the contrary, in the case of an article having a large radius of curvature of the trunk (for example, M4 in FIG. 2), the width supported by the slit 10 relative to the diameter of the trunk of the article is only relatively small. As long as a part of the part fits in the opening of the slit 10, the articles M1 to M4 are supported on the plate surface of the tray 2 in a fixed posture. This applies to an article having a convex surface on a part of the body portion in the circumferential direction, a polygonal article, etc. in addition to a circular or elliptical cross section of the article body.

When a part of the article received in the slit 10 does not fit within the thickness range of the tray 2, a pedestal 11 is attached to the tray 2 as shown in FIG. A space for receiving a part of the article can be secured. The pedestal 11 can be formed by folding a certain range of both ends of the corrugated paper of the tray 2 on the back surface in parallel with the direction of the slit 10. When the pedestal 11 is bent, it can be easily formed by leaving the liner on the back side of the corrugated paper and cutting the front side liner and the flute (so-called half-cut).

Next, the procedure for packing an article using the packing tool of the present invention will be described. In this example, a case will be described in which cylindrical containers having large and small different diameters are packed as the articles M1 to M4. In FIG. 2, first, articles M1 to M4 are stably supported in the slits 10 of the tray 2, respectively. As long as a part of the curved surface of the trunk of the article fits in the opening of the slit 10, the articles M1 to M4 are stably supported by the plate surface of the tray 2 in a fixed posture. The order of arrangement of the articles M1 to M4 is not necessarily limited to the example shown in the figure.

Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the compatible

downward portions

5 and 5 of the interior pad 1 are first folded back slightly upward to open between the base board 3 and the restraining sheet 4, and the opened base board 3 and restraint. The tray 2 on which the articles M1 to M4 are placed is inserted between the sheet 4 and the sheet 4.

Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the compatible downward portion 5 is bent downward along the folding line 7 a against the tension of the restraining sheet 4, and further folded on the back surface of the base board 3. As a result, the restraining sheet 4 is pulled by the falling portion 5 and is tensioned.

Next, the rising portion 6 is folded upward from both edges of the base board 3, and a box body B having an open top surface is formed on the rising portion 6. As long as the compatible rising

portions

6 and 6 are held in an upright position, the falling portion 5 is pressed against the back surface of the base board 3, the holding sheet 4 is tensioned, and the articles M 1 to M 4 on the tray 2 are loaded on the base board 3. Since the sheet M is pressed against the area Z, the articles M1 to M4 on the tray 2 are not displaced and are held at fixed positions on the base board 3. Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the interior pad 1 storing the tray 2 on which the articles M1 to M4 are mounted is placed in the outer box 12, and the outer box 12 is covered to complete the packaging.

In the present invention, in the outer box 12, the interior pad 1 is regulated by the shape of the outer box 12 to maintain a bent shape, and presses the lower bottom of the outer box 12, and the rising portion 6 is the upper bottom surface of the outer box 12. The articles M1 to M4 on the tray 2 supported by the interior pad 1 and stored in the outer box 12 are pressed against the holding sheet 4 and held in place on the base board 3 during transportation. Misalignment does not occur even when subjected to vibration or impact.

In the present invention, if a lateral hole 13 having a size capable of inserting a finger is opened on the plate surface of the rising portion 6 as shown in FIG. 1A, the opening can be used as a handle for grasping the interior pad 1. .

In the above embodiment, the example in which the vertically long slit 10 is opened on the plate surface of the tray 2 has been described. However, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the slit 10 is partially cut off from the plate surface in the slit 10. A part of the cut and raised plate surface is raised on both sides of the slit 10 and is projected outward to be used as a support 14. The article M 1 received in the slit 10 by the support 14. A part of the body of M4 can be supported.

9 (a) and 9 (b), the slit 10 is opened by cutting up both sides of the slit 10 and part of the front and rear edges, and part of the cut and raised both sides are raised and turned outward. If it overhangs, it will become a support 14 that supports a part of the body of the article received in the slit 10, and if a part of the front and rear edges of the slit 10 is raised, the front of the article received in the slit 10 or It becomes a stopper 15 that regulates the rear position.

As described above, a plurality of

slits

10, 10... Having the same length are opened in parallel on the plate surface of the tray 2, so that the article can be placed in each of the

slits

10, 10,. In the case where the combination of articles to be packed in the interior pad 1 is long and short, and the combination of long and short articles is determined in advance, packing is performed as shown in FIG. A relatively long slit 10b and a short slit 10c can be opened on the plate surface according to the length of the article to be processed. The same applies to the examples of FIGS.

It goes without saying that the present invention can be widely used not only as a packaging for transportation of cosmetics, health foods, supplements and the like, but also as a packaging for transporting a plurality of articles in a fixed arrangement.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Interior pad 2 Tray 3 Base board 4 Control sheet 5 Falling part 6 Rising

part

7a, 7b, 7c Folding curve 8a, 8b Folding curve 9 Shape-retaining

part

10, 10b, 10c Slit 10a Slit opening edge 11 Base 12 Outside Box 13 Horizontal hole 14 Support 15 Stopper

Claims

An article carrying packaging tool having a combination of an interior pad and a tray,
The interior pad has a base board and a restraining sheet,
The base board is a rectangular plate for packing articles to be transported, and has a falling portion and a rising portion defined by a folding line attached to the plate surface on both sides and both ends of the base board,
The falling part is a part that is folded downward from both edges of the baseboard, and the rising part is a part that is folded upward from both side edges of the baseboard.
At least both ends of the restraining sheet are fixed to the edges of the compatible falling part of the baseboard, cover the surface of the article on the baseboard, and bend the falling part to tension and press the article against the baseboard in place. Is to hold
A tray is a structure in which a plurality of articles having shapes that are easy to roll are aligned on a plate surface and inserted between a base board of an interior pad and a restraining sheet, and a rectangular slit is opened in parallel on the plate surface,
Each of the slits receives a part of the peripheral surface of the article to be housed in the interior pad in the opening and supports a part of the article received in the opening in the longitudinal direction with both opening edges, A packaging tool for transporting articles, which prevents positional deviation of articles on a tray until it is inserted between the two.
The slit is opened by cutting and raising a part of the plate surface in the slit, and part of the cut and raised plate surface is raised on both sides of the slit and protrudes outward to form a support. And
2. The article transport packaging tool according to claim 1, wherein the support supports a part of a body portion of the article received in the slit.
The slit is opened by cutting and raising a part of the plate surface in the slit, a part of the cut and raised plate surface is raised on both sides and front and rear edges of the slit,
Part of the plate surface raised on both sides of the slit protrudes outward to form a support,
The support is to support a part of the body of the article received in the slit,
A part of the plate surface raised at the front or rear end of the slit becomes a stopper,
2. The article transporting packaging device according to claim 1, wherein the stopper regulates a position before or after the article received in the slit.
The package for transporting articles according to claim 1, wherein slits of different lengths are opened on a plate surface of the board of the tray corresponding to the length of the articles to be stored in the interior pad. Ingredients.
A certain range of both ends of the tray board is folded to the back of the board in parallel with the slit direction to form a pedestal,
5. The article according to claim 1, wherein the pedestal secures a receiving space for a part of the article received in the slit between the base board and the tray board. Shipping packaging.