WO2016065869A1 - Method and apparatus for determining misconfigured neighbour cell - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for determining misconfigured neighbour cell Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016065869A1
WO2016065869A1 PCT/CN2015/077127 CN2015077127W WO2016065869A1 WO 2016065869 A1 WO2016065869 A1 WO 2016065869A1 CN 2015077127 W CN2015077127 W CN 2015077127W WO 2016065869 A1 WO2016065869 A1 WO 2016065869A1
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cell
abnormal event
event occurs
information
serving cell
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PCT/CN2015/077127
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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孙凯文
苏梦
何冬梅
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016065869A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016065869A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and apparatus for determining a missing neighboring cell.
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • the mobile phone reports it to the Radio Network Controller (RNC) to match the pilot in the adjacent set of the mobile phone, but since the remaining pilot is not in the mobile phone
  • RNC Radio Network Controller
  • the network planning engineer or the network optimization engineer solves the problem of the neighboring area mismatching problem by adding the above-mentioned inactive cell to the neighboring cell relationship of the active cell. Therefore, the accurate positioning of the missing neighboring area is the key point to solve the problem.
  • the network optimization engineer can locate and analyze the problem by backtracking the signaling before the call drop.
  • the mobile phone will report the detection set information within a short period of time before the call drop (for example, 10 seconds), and the scrambling code information of the missed cell is included in the detection set information.
  • a scrambling code multiplexing in the WCDMA wireless communication network system that is, a plurality of cells having the same scrambling code exist in the entire network, so only the scrambling code information of the missed cell can be used to uniquely determine the true missed cell.
  • the fuzzy determination of the missed cell is often performed by a screening method that is close to the serving cell. For example, in the same scrambling code cell set that is suspected to be mismatched in the neighboring cell, the cell that is closest to the current serving cell is selected as the missed cell, and the method of locating the neighboring cell has a high false positive rate because In many cases, the real missing neighboring cell may not be the same cell as the scrambling code cell that is closest to the current serving cell.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for determining a missing neighboring cell, so as to solve the problem that the determining method of the missing neighboring cell in the related art has a misjudgment at least to some extent.
  • a method for determining a missing neighboring cell includes: extracting corresponding key information from information corresponding to an abnormal event; and calculating a cell and a service in which the abnormal event occurs according to the key information.
  • the CFN difference value of the cell is matched according to the matching information in the preset CFN difference record of the cell, where the matching information includes at least: the CFN difference value and the identification information of the serving cell; In the case that the CFN difference record matches the record, the cell that determines the occurrence of the abnormal event is the missed neighbor of the serving cell.
  • the key information includes: off and tm values of cells in which the abnormal event occurs.
  • Calculating a CFN difference between the cell in which the abnormal event occurs and the serving cell according to the key information includes: calculating the CFN difference using the following formula:
  • the CFN difference value [(off2+tm2/38400)-(off1+tm1/38400)+256] mod256, where off2 and tm2 are the off and tm values of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs, and off1 and tm1 are Off and tm values of the serving cell.
  • the matching information further includes: a scrambling code of the serving cell and a scrambling code of a cell in which the abnormal event occurs.
  • Determining that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is the missing neighboring cell of the serving cell includes: checking whether the abnormal event is configured in the current active set cell when the record is matched from the cell CFN difference record If the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is not configured, it is determined that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is a missing neighboring cell of the serving cell.
  • Extracting the key information from the information corresponding to the abnormal event includes: searching for a predetermined length of time at a time point when the abnormal event occurs, and extracting the measured report from the measurement report if the reported measurement report is found Key Information.
  • the abnormal event is a service drop
  • the measurement report is an intra-frequency 1A measurement report.
  • an apparatus for determining a missing neighboring cell comprising: an extracting module configured to extract corresponding key information from information corresponding to an abnormal event; and a calculating module configured to be based on the key
  • the information is calculated by the CFN difference between the cell and the serving cell in which the abnormal event occurs;
  • the matching module is configured to perform matching in the preset CFN difference record according to the matching information, where the matching information at least includes: The CFN difference value and the identification information of the serving cell; the determining module, when the record is matched from the cell CFN difference record, is set to determine that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is the serving cell Missing the neighboring area.
  • the key information includes: off and tm values of cells in which the abnormal event occurs.
  • the calculation module is configured to calculate the CFN difference using the following formula:
  • the CFN difference value [(off2+tm2/38400)-(off1+tm1/38400)+256] mod256, where off2 and tm2 are the off and tm values of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs, and off1 and tm1 are Off and tm values of the serving cell.
  • the matching information further includes: a scrambling code of the serving cell and a scrambling code of a cell in which the abnormal event occurs.
  • the determining module includes: an checking unit, configured to check whether a cell in which the abnormal event occurs is configured in a current active set cell if a record is matched from the cell CFN difference record; determining unit, in the checking unit If it is checked that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is not configured, the cell set to determine that the abnormal event occurs is the missing neighboring cell of the serving cell.
  • the extraction module includes: a search unit configured to search forward a predetermined time length at a time point when the abnormal event occurs; and an extracting unit configured to extract from the measurement report if the search unit finds the reported measurement report The key information.
  • the abnormal event is a service drop
  • the measurement report is an intra-frequency 1A measurement report.
  • the corresponding key information is extracted from the information corresponding to the abnormal event; the CFN difference between the cell in which the abnormal event occurs and the serving cell is calculated according to the key information; and the pre-set cell CFN is determined according to the matching information.
  • the matching information includes at least: the CFN difference value and the identification information of the serving cell; in the case of matching the record from the cell CFN difference record, determining the occurrence
  • the method for the abnormal event is the leakage of the neighboring cell of the serving cell, and to some extent, the problem that the determining method of the missing neighboring cell in the related art is misjudged is solved, and the missing matching neighboring zone is more accurate. Positioning.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of determining a missing neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for determining a missing neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection mode of the system embodying the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an optional service process for determining a method of locating a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of calculating a cell CFN difference matrix according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a neighboring area miss distribution geographic display effect according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart of an alternative method of determining a missing neighboring cell in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining a missing neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the process includes the following steps:
  • Step S102 extracting corresponding key information from information corresponding to the abnormal event
  • Step S104 calculating, according to the key information, a CFN difference between the cell in which the abnormal event occurs and the serving cell;
  • Step S106 Perform matching in the preset CFN difference record according to the matching information, where the matching information includes at least: a CFN difference value and identifier information of the serving cell;
  • Step S108 In the case that the record is matched from the cell CFN difference record, it is determined that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is the missed neighboring cell of the serving cell.
  • the matching is performed in the preset cell CFN (Connect Frame Number) difference record according to the matching information, and in the case that the record is matched in the cell CFN difference record, the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is determined as
  • the method of missing the neighboring cell of the serving cell can solve the problem of misjudgment of the determining method of the missing neighboring cell in the related technology to a certain extent, and achieves a more accurate positioning of the missing neighboring cell.
  • the key information in step S102 may be an off and tm value of a cell in which an abnormal event occurs.
  • the off value is in units of frames
  • the range is [0, 1, ..., 255] frames
  • the tm value is in units of chips
  • the range is [0, 1, ..., 38399] chips, so that it can be off
  • the CFN difference is calculated from the tm value.
  • calculating the CFN difference between the cell in which the abnormal event occurs and the serving cell may use the following formula:
  • CFN difference [(off2 + tm2 / 38400) - (off1 + tm1/38400) + 256] mod256, where off2 and tm2 are the off and tm values of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs, and off1 and tm1 are off of the serving cell And tm values.
  • the CFN difference value can be conveniently calculated, so that a relatively accurate search of the missing neighboring area is performed in the preset CFN difference record according to the identification information of the serving cell and the calculated CFN difference value. ,match.
  • the matching information may also include: the scrambling code of the serving cell, and the matching information may be included in an optional embodiment, only by using the difference between the CFN and the identification information of the serving cell.
  • the scrambling code of the cell in which an abnormal event occurs may be obtained from the log CDR recorded by the RNC, and the scrambling code of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs may also be obtained in the information corresponding to the abnormal event. Therefore, the scrambling code of the serving cell and the scrambling code of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs, and the CFN difference value and the identification information of the serving cell can be used to search and match the cell in the preset CFN difference record of the cell, and the qualified condition is narrowed.
  • the scope of the cell makes the determination of the missing neighboring cell more accurate.
  • the neighboring area that is actually configured may be reported, and the 1A event of the detection set is reported. Therefore, for matching neighbors, further check and filtering needs to be performed in the configuration data. In the above-mentioned eligible cells, how to determine the mismatched neighboring cell is more accurately performed.
  • the current active set cell may be checked in the case that the cell CFN difference record matches the record. Whether a cell with an abnormal event is configured is implemented. If the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is not configured, it is determined that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is the missed neighboring cell of the serving cell. Therefore, the accurate determination of the missing neighboring area is realized, and the misjudgment of the missing matching neighboring area is reduced to a certain extent, which facilitates the analysis and improvement of the network optimization engineer for the neighboring area missing allocation.
  • information corresponding to the occurrence of an abnormal event has various implementation manners.
  • information corresponding to the occurrence of the abnormal event may be obtained by searching for a predetermined duration at a time point when the abnormal event occurs.
  • the measurement report is the information corresponding to the abnormal event that occurred.
  • the key information is extracted from the measurement report, and the key information may include the tm1 and off1 values of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs, so that the CFN difference value may be calculated according to tm1 and off1 and tm2 and off2 of the serving cell.
  • abnormal events such as wireless network interruption, short message transmission failure, etc.
  • the abnormal event is a service drop call.
  • the measurement report is the same frequency 1A measurement report.
  • the module or unit in the device may be code stored in the memory and executable by the processor, and the memory and the processor may be located in the server, but the device is not limited thereto, and the device may be implemented in other manners. Let's take another example.
  • the apparatus includes: an extracting module 22 configured to extract corresponding key information from information corresponding to an abnormal event;
  • the module 24 is configured to calculate a CFN difference between the cell and the serving cell in which the abnormal event occurs according to the key information.
  • the matching module 26 is configured to perform matching in the preset CFN difference record according to the matching information, where the matching information includes at least The CFN difference and the identification information of the serving cell; the determining module 28, when the record is matched in the cell CFN difference record, is set to determine that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is the missed neighboring cell of the serving cell.
  • the matching module 26 performs matching in the preset cell CFN difference record according to the matching information, and in the case that the record is matched in the cell CFN difference record, the determining module 28 determines the cell in which the abnormal event occurs.
  • the problem that the determining method of the missing neighboring cell in the related technology is misjudged can be solved to some extent, and the accurate positioning of the missing neighboring cell area is realized.
  • the key information in the extraction module 22 may be the off and tm values of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs.
  • the off value is in units of frames
  • the range is [0, 1, ..., 255] frames
  • the tm value is in units of chips
  • the range is [0, 1, ..., 38399] chips, so that it can be off
  • the CFN difference is calculated from the tm value.
  • the calculation module 24 calculates the CFN difference between the cell in which the abnormal event occurs and the serving cell, and the following formula can be used:
  • CFN difference [(off2 + tm2 / 38400) - (off1 + tm1/38400) + 256] mod256, where off2 and tm2 are the off and tm values of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs, and off1 and tm1 are off of the serving cell And tm values.
  • the CFN difference value can be calculated more conveniently, so that the mismatched neighboring area is searched in the preset CFN difference record according to the identification information of the serving cell and the calculated CFN difference value. match.
  • the matching information may also include: the scrambling code of the serving cell, and the matching information may be included in an optional embodiment, only by using the difference between the CFN and the identification information of the serving cell.
  • the scrambling code of the cell in which an abnormal event occurs may be obtained from the log CDR recorded by the RNC, and the scrambling code of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs may also be obtained in the information corresponding to the abnormal event. Therefore, the scrambling code of the serving cell and the scrambling code of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs, and the CFN difference value and the identification information of the serving cell can be used to search and match the cell in the preset CFN difference record of the cell, and the qualified condition is narrowed.
  • the scope of the cell makes the determination of the mismatched neighboring area of the determining module 28 more accurate.
  • the determining module 28 includes an inspecting unit and a determining unit that match the difference in the cell CFN record. In the case of a record, the checking unit is set to check whether a cell in which an abnormal event has occurred is configured in the current active set cell.
  • the determining unit is set to determine that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is the missing neighboring cell of the serving cell. Therefore, the determining module 28 realizes the accurate determination of the missing matching neighboring area, and reduces the misjudgment of the missing matching neighboring area to a certain extent, which facilitates the network optimization engineer to analyze and improve the neighboring area missing allocation.
  • the extracting module 22 extracts the key information from the information corresponding to the abnormal event, and can be implemented in the following manner.
  • the searching unit can search for a predetermined time length at the time when the abnormal event occurs.
  • the extracting unit extracts key information from the measurement report, and the key information may include the tm1 and off1 values of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs, thereby The CFN difference can be calculated from tm1 and off1 and the tm2 and off2 of the serving cell. value.
  • abnormal events such as wireless network interruption, short message transmission failure, etc.
  • the abnormal event is a service drop call.
  • the measurement report is the same frequency 1A measurement report.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a system connection manner for implementing the present invention.
  • a user equipment User Equipment, UE for short
  • NodeB Node B
  • the NodeB and the Radio Network Controller are telecommunication transmission lines (Iub ports).
  • An Ethernet connection is between the RNC and the acquisition and analysis server.
  • An Ethernet connection is between the collection analysis server and the client.
  • the UE is configured to report the same-frequency 1A measurement report; the NodeB is configured to receive the same-frequency 1A measurement report; the RNC is configured to record the normal CDR log and the abnormal CDR log of the entire network; and the collection and analysis server is configured to complete the cell CFN difference record. Extract key information, match, and determine missing neighbors.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an optional service process for determining a method for locating a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the process includes the following steps:
  • Step S402 the RNC records the log of the entire network bill
  • Step S404 the collection analysis server collects the bill data generated by the RNC.
  • Step S406 the collection and analysis server extracts the CDRs of the normal handover of the entire network, and calculates the CFN difference between the source cell and the target cell.
  • Step S408 the collection and analysis server calculates a CFN difference matrix of the whole network cell to form a basic data source
  • Step S410 The RNC records the abnormal CDR log and signaling of the entire network
  • Step S412 the collection and analysis server collects the abnormal bill log and signaling generated by the RNC;
  • Step S414 the collection and analysis server makes a preliminary judgment on the neighboring area mismatch abnormal event
  • Step S416 the collecting and analyzing server extracts key information of the neighboring area missing configuration
  • Step S420 the collection and analysis server matches the cell ID of the missing neighboring cell
  • step S422 the collection and analysis server filters the result of the missing neighboring cell and outputs the final neighboring missed result.
  • the key information of the neighboring area in step S416 and step S418 includes the off and tm values of the cell in which the abnormal bill log and signaling occurs, and the scrambling code.
  • step S422 the collection and analysis server filters the result of the mismatched neighboring cell, including checking whether the cell in the result of the previous mismatched neighboring cell is configured in each active set cell of the serving cell, and if not configured, the neighboring zone is omitted. .
  • the collection and analysis server in the above process may be one server or two servers: an acquisition server and an analysis server.
  • the method for determining the missing neighboring cell in the related technology may be solved to some extent.
  • the problem details how to apply the invention to achieve a more accurate positioning of the missing matching neighborhood.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of calculation of a cell CFN difference matrix according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, a CFN difference between a cell A and a cell B is 20, and a CFN difference between a cell B and a cell C is 15, which can be calculated. The CFN difference between cell A and cell C is 35.
  • the acquisition analysis server can establish a CFN difference matrix of the whole network cell.
  • Table 1 is a statistics of a neighboring area mismatch table according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Table 1 is a cell CTN difference matrix described in the previous embodiment.
  • a statistical table ie, a neighboring area missing matching table is presented.
  • the fields include: radio network controller identification information (Src RNCID) of the serving cell, identification information of the serving cell (Src CellID), scrambling code of the serving cell (Src PSC), and radio network controller identification information of the missing neighboring area ( Missed NB RNCID), Missed NB CellID of the Missing Neighbor Area, Missed PSC of the Missing Neighbor Area, Total Count of Missed Calls in the Bill, Total Neighbor of the Cell The number of cells (Ncell Count), the distance between the serving cell and the missing neighboring zone (Distance(m)).
  • the serving cell information includes Src RNCID, Src CellID, and Src PSC, and the missing neighboring cell information includes a Missed NB RNCID, a Missed NB CellID, and a Missed NB PSC.
  • the collection and analysis server can perform matching of the missing neighboring areas according to the statistical table, and accurately locate the missing neighboring area.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a neighboring area mismatching geographic display effect according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a currently recorded serving cell Service Cell, shaded area
  • Indicates Missed Cell (represented by black area), to achieve accurate positioning of the missing neighboring area.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an optional method for determining a missing neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the process includes the following steps:
  • Step S702 Searching for the signaling in the 10s (configurable) from the time point of the occurrence of the dropped call of the service, and discovering the same-frequency 1A measurement report reported by the detection set, that is, the call drop is likely to be due to the neighbor. Caused by the problem of missing areas;
  • Step S704 the off and tm values of the scrambling code corresponding to the 1A event in the intra-frequency measurement report reported by the detection set are taken out; for example, the extracted value (ie, the key information) is:
  • Step S706 extracting the serving cell and the active set cell information:
  • the data of the above active set cell can be used for reference.
  • step S712 in the macro-diversity state, due to the relationship of the neighboring region, the neighboring region that is actually configured may be reported, and the 1A event of the detection set is reported. Therefore, for matching neighbors, further check and filtering needs to be performed in the configuration data. In this example, it is necessary to check the current active set cells (352_24513, 352_8421, 352_8706), and whether the neighboring area 352_11433 is configured. In this embodiment, if the neighboring cell is not found in the configuration data, it is determined that the cell 352_11433 is the missing neighboring cell of the serving cell, and is output as a final result.
  • a method and apparatus for determining a missing neighboring cell provided by an embodiment of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: to some extent, the problem of misjudging the method for determining a missing neighboring cell in the related art is solved to achieve a certain degree. A more accurate positioning of the missing neighboring area.

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Abstract

Provided are a method and apparatus for determining a misconfigured neighbour cell. The method comprises: extracting corresponding key information from information corresponding to an abnormal event; calculating a CFN difference value between a cell in which the abnormal event occurs and a serving cell according to the key information; performing matching in pre-set cell CFN difference value records according to matching information, wherein the matching information at least comprises: the CFN difference value and identification information about the serving cell; and in the case where a record is matched in the cell CFN difference value records, determining that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is a misconfigured neighbour cell of the serving cell. By using the above method, the problem that misjudgement exists in the determination method for a misconfigured neighbour cell in the related art is solved to a certain extent, and relatively accurate positioning of the misconfigured neighbour cell is realized.

Description

确定漏配邻区的方法及装置Method and device for determining missing matching neighborhood 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及一种确定漏配邻区的方法及装置。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and apparatus for determining a missing neighboring cell.
背景技术Background technique
在宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,简称为WCDMA)无线通讯网络系统中,如果两个小区之间有物理上(即实际上的)的重叠(或称为交叉)覆盖区域,通常情况下需要互配为邻区关系;若激活小区与未激活小区之间没有配置邻区关系(即邻区漏配),手机在业务态时,会不断地搜索剩余集的导频,如果剩余集导频满足强度门限,且不造成导频污染,手机将其报告给无线网络控制器(Radio Network Controller,简称为RNC)在手机相邻集中匹配导频,但由于该剩余导频不在手机的邻区集中,从而不能够识别该导频,不能触发切换,很容易造成掉话。In a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) wireless communication network system, if there is a physical (ie, actual) overlap (or crossover) coverage area between two cells, usually In this case, the inter-area relationship needs to be matched; if the neighboring cell relationship is not configured between the activated cell and the inactive cell (ie, the neighboring cell is missed), when the mobile phone is in the service state, the pilot of the remaining set is continuously searched, if the remaining The pilot set meets the strength threshold and does not cause pilot pollution. The mobile phone reports it to the Radio Network Controller (RNC) to match the pilot in the adjacent set of the mobile phone, but since the remaining pilot is not in the mobile phone The neighboring cells are concentrated, so that the pilot cannot be identified, and the handover cannot be triggered, which is likely to cause dropped calls.
通常,网络规划工程师或网络优化工程师解决邻区漏配问题的办法就是:将上述未激活小区添加到激活小区的邻区关系中去。因此,能否准确的定位漏配邻区是解决问题的关键点。Generally, the network planning engineer or the network optimization engineer solves the problem of the neighboring area mismatching problem by adding the above-mentioned inactive cell to the neighboring cell relationship of the active cell. Therefore, the accurate positioning of the missing neighboring area is the key point to solve the problem.
当由于上述邻区漏配问题引发通话掉话时,网络优化工程师可以通过回溯掉话前的信令来定位与分析问题。通常在掉话前小段时间内(例如10秒),手机会上报检测集信息,且在检测集信息中包含有该漏配小区的扰码信息。然而,在WCDMA无线通讯网络系统中存在扰码复用,即全网中存在多个相同扰码的小区,所以仅通过该漏配小区的扰码信息,并不能唯一确定真实的漏配小区。When the call drop occurs due to the neighboring missed allocation problem, the network optimization engineer can locate and analyze the problem by backtracking the signaling before the call drop. Usually, the mobile phone will report the detection set information within a short period of time before the call drop (for example, 10 seconds), and the scrambling code information of the missed cell is included in the detection set information. However, there is a scrambling code multiplexing in the WCDMA wireless communication network system, that is, a plurality of cells having the same scrambling code exist in the entire network, so only the scrambling code information of the missed cell can be used to uniquely determine the true missed cell.
传统上,在获取漏配小区扰码信息的前提下,往往通过与服务小区的距离远近的筛选方式来进行漏配小区的模糊确定。比如在多个疑似邻区漏配的同扰码小区集中,选择离当前服务小区距离最近的那个小区判断为漏配小区,这种判决漏配邻区的方法存在较高的误判率,因为不少情况下,真实的漏配邻区可能并不是同扰码小区集中离当前服务小区最近的那个小区。Traditionally, under the premise of acquiring the mismatched cell scrambling code information, the fuzzy determination of the missed cell is often performed by a screening method that is close to the serving cell. For example, in the same scrambling code cell set that is suspected to be mismatched in the neighboring cell, the cell that is closest to the current serving cell is selected as the missed cell, and the method of locating the neighboring cell has a high false positive rate because In many cases, the real missing neighboring cell may not be the same cell as the scrambling code cell that is closest to the current serving cell.
针对相关技术中漏配邻区的确定方法存在误判的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。 In view of the misjudgment of the method for determining the missing neighboring cells in the related art, an effective solution has not been proposed yet.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种确定漏配邻区的方法及装置,以至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中漏配邻区的确定方法存在误判的问题。The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for determining a missing neighboring cell, so as to solve the problem that the determining method of the missing neighboring cell in the related art has a misjudgment at least to some extent.
根据本发明的一个实施例,提供了一种确定漏配邻区的方法,包括:从异常事件对应的信息中提取对应的关键信息;根据所述关键信息计算出现所述异常事件的小区与服务小区的CFN差值;根据匹配信息在预先设置的小区CFN差值记录中进行匹配,其中,所述匹配信息至少包括:所述CFN差值和所述服务小区的标识信息;在从所述小区CFN差值记录中匹配出记录的情况下,确定出现所述异常事件的小区为所述服务小区的漏配邻区。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for determining a missing neighboring cell includes: extracting corresponding key information from information corresponding to an abnormal event; and calculating a cell and a service in which the abnormal event occurs according to the key information. The CFN difference value of the cell is matched according to the matching information in the preset CFN difference record of the cell, where the matching information includes at least: the CFN difference value and the identification information of the serving cell; In the case that the CFN difference record matches the record, the cell that determines the occurrence of the abnormal event is the missed neighbor of the serving cell.
所述关键信息包括:出现所述异常事件的小区的off和tm值。The key information includes: off and tm values of cells in which the abnormal event occurs.
根据所述关键信息计算出现所述异常事件的小区与服务小区的CFN差值包括:使用如下公式计算所述CFN差值:Calculating a CFN difference between the cell in which the abnormal event occurs and the serving cell according to the key information includes: calculating the CFN difference using the following formula:
所述CFN差值=[(off2+tm2/38400)-(off1+tm1/38400)+256]mod256,其中,off2和tm2是出现所述异常事件的小区的off和tm值,off1和tm1是所述服务小区的off和tm值。The CFN difference value=[(off2+tm2/38400)-(off1+tm1/38400)+256] mod256, where off2 and tm2 are the off and tm values of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs, and off1 and tm1 are Off and tm values of the serving cell.
所述匹配信息还包括:所述服务小区的扰码和出现所述异常事件的小区的扰码。The matching information further includes: a scrambling code of the serving cell and a scrambling code of a cell in which the abnormal event occurs.
确定出现所述异常事件的小区为所述服务小区的漏配邻区包括:在从所述小区CFN差值记录匹配出记录的情况下,检查当前激活集小区中是否配置了出现所述异常事件的小区,如果未配置出现所述异常事件的小区,则确定出现所述异常事件的小区为所述服务小区的漏配邻区。Determining that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is the missing neighboring cell of the serving cell includes: checking whether the abnormal event is configured in the current active set cell when the record is matched from the cell CFN difference record If the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is not configured, it is determined that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is a missing neighboring cell of the serving cell.
从所述异常事件对应的信息中提取所述关键信息包括:在发生所述异常事件的时间点向前搜索预定时长,在发现上报的测量报告的情况下,从所述测量报告中提取所述关键信息。Extracting the key information from the information corresponding to the abnormal event includes: searching for a predetermined length of time at a time point when the abnormal event occurs, and extracting the measured report from the measurement report if the reported measurement report is found Key Information.
所述异常事件为业务掉话,所述测量报告为同频1A测量报告。The abnormal event is a service drop, and the measurement report is an intra-frequency 1A measurement report.
根据本发明的另一个实施例,提供了一种确定漏配邻区的装置,包括:提取模块,设置为从异常事件对应的信息中提取对应的关键信息;计算模块,设置为根据所述关键信息计算出现所述异常事件的小区与服务小区的CFN差值;匹配模块,设置为根据匹配信息在预先设置的小区CFN差值记录中进行匹配,其中,所述匹配信息至少包括: 所述CFN差值和所述服务小区的标识信息;确定模块,在从所述小区CFN差值记录中匹配出记录的情况下,设置为确定出现所述异常事件的小区为所述服务小区的漏配邻区。According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for determining a missing neighboring cell, comprising: an extracting module configured to extract corresponding key information from information corresponding to an abnormal event; and a calculating module configured to be based on the key The information is calculated by the CFN difference between the cell and the serving cell in which the abnormal event occurs; the matching module is configured to perform matching in the preset CFN difference record according to the matching information, where the matching information at least includes: The CFN difference value and the identification information of the serving cell; the determining module, when the record is matched from the cell CFN difference record, is set to determine that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is the serving cell Missing the neighboring area.
所述关键信息包括:出现所述异常事件的小区的off和tm值。The key information includes: off and tm values of cells in which the abnormal event occurs.
所述计算模块,设置为使用如下公式计算所述CFN差值:The calculation module is configured to calculate the CFN difference using the following formula:
所述CFN差值=[(off2+tm2/38400)-(off1+tm1/38400)+256]mod256,其中,off2和tm2是出现所述异常事件的小区的off和tm值,off1和tm1是所述服务小区的off和tm值。The CFN difference value=[(off2+tm2/38400)-(off1+tm1/38400)+256] mod256, where off2 and tm2 are the off and tm values of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs, and off1 and tm1 are Off and tm values of the serving cell.
所述匹配信息还包括:所述服务小区的扰码和出现所述异常事件的小区的扰码。The matching information further includes: a scrambling code of the serving cell and a scrambling code of a cell in which the abnormal event occurs.
所述确定模块包括:检查单元,在从所述小区CFN差值记录匹配出记录的情况下,设置为检查当前激活集小区中是否配置了出现所述异常事件的小区;确定单元,在检查单元检查到未配置出现所述异常事件的小区的情况下,设置为确定出现所述异常事件的小区为所述服务小区的漏配邻区。The determining module includes: an checking unit, configured to check whether a cell in which the abnormal event occurs is configured in a current active set cell if a record is matched from the cell CFN difference record; determining unit, in the checking unit If it is checked that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is not configured, the cell set to determine that the abnormal event occurs is the missing neighboring cell of the serving cell.
所述提取模块包括:搜索单元,设置为在发生所述异常事件的时间点向前搜索预定时长;提取单元,在搜索单元发现上报的测量报告的情况下,设置为从所述测量报告中提取所述关键信息。The extraction module includes: a search unit configured to search forward a predetermined time length at a time point when the abnormal event occurs; and an extracting unit configured to extract from the measurement report if the search unit finds the reported measurement report The key information.
所述异常事件为业务掉话,所述测量报告为同频1A测量报告。The abnormal event is a service drop, and the measurement report is an intra-frequency 1A measurement report.
通过本发明实施例,采用从异常事件对应的信息中提取对应的关键信息;根据所述关键信息计算出现所述异常事件的小区与服务小区的CFN差值;根据匹配信息在预先设置的小区CFN差值记录中进行匹配,其中,所述匹配信息至少包括:所述CFN差值和所述服务小区的标识信息;在从所述小区CFN差值记录中匹配出记录的情况下,确定出现所述异常事件的小区为所述服务小区的漏配邻区的方式,在一定程度上解决了相关技术中漏配邻区的确定方法存在误判的问题,实现了对漏配邻区较为准确的定位。According to the embodiment of the present invention, the corresponding key information is extracted from the information corresponding to the abnormal event; the CFN difference between the cell in which the abnormal event occurs and the serving cell is calculated according to the key information; and the pre-set cell CFN is determined according to the matching information. Performing matching in the difference record, where the matching information includes at least: the CFN difference value and the identification information of the serving cell; in the case of matching the record from the cell CFN difference record, determining the occurrence The method for the abnormal event is the leakage of the neighboring cell of the serving cell, and to some extent, the problem that the determining method of the missing neighboring cell in the related art is misjudged is solved, and the missing matching neighboring zone is more accurate. Positioning.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中: The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:
图1是根据本发明实施例的确定漏配邻区的方法的流程图;1 is a flow chart of a method of determining a missing neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例的确定漏配邻区的装置的结构框图;2 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for determining a missing neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是实施本发明的系统连接方式示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the connection mode of the system embodying the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例的确定漏配邻区的方法的可选业务处理流程图;4 is a flowchart of an optional service process for determining a method of locating a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明实施例的小区CFN差值矩阵计算示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of calculating a cell CFN difference matrix according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是根据本发明实施例的邻区漏配地理化显示效果示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a neighboring area miss distribution geographic display effect according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图7是根据本发明实施例的确定漏配邻区的可选方法流程图。7 is a flow chart of an alternative method of determining a missing neighboring cell in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行,并且,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。The steps illustrated in the flowchart of the figures may be performed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and although the logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, may differ from this The steps shown are performed in the order shown or described.
本实施例提供了一种确定漏配邻区的方法,图1是根据本发明实施例的确定漏配邻区的方法的流程图,如图1所示,该流程包括如下步骤:This embodiment provides a method for determining a missing neighboring cell. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining a missing neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the process includes the following steps:
步骤S102,从异常事件对应的信息中提取对应的关键信息;Step S102, extracting corresponding key information from information corresponding to the abnormal event;
步骤S104,根据关键信息计算出现异常事件的小区与服务小区的CFN差值;Step S104, calculating, according to the key information, a CFN difference between the cell in which the abnormal event occurs and the serving cell;
步骤S106,根据匹配信息在预先设置的小区CFN差值记录中进行匹配,其中,匹配信息至少包括:CFN差值和该服务小区的标识信息;Step S106: Perform matching in the preset CFN difference record according to the matching information, where the matching information includes at least: a CFN difference value and identifier information of the serving cell;
步骤S108,在从小区CFN差值记录中匹配出记录的情况下,确定出现异常事件的小区为该服务小区的漏配邻区。Step S108: In the case that the record is matched from the cell CFN difference record, it is determined that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is the missed neighboring cell of the serving cell.
通过上述各个步骤,采用根据匹配信息在预先设置的小区CFN(Connect Frame Number)差值记录中进行匹配,并在从小区CFN差值记录中匹配出记录的情况下,确定出现异常事件的小区为该服务小区的漏配邻区的方式,可以在一定程度上解决相关技术中漏配邻区的确定方法存在误判的问题,实现了对漏配邻区较为准确的定位。 Through the above steps, the matching is performed in the preset cell CFN (Connect Frame Number) difference record according to the matching information, and in the case that the record is matched in the cell CFN difference record, the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is determined as The method of missing the neighboring cell of the serving cell can solve the problem of misjudgment of the determining method of the missing neighboring cell in the related technology to a certain extent, and achieves a more accurate positioning of the missing neighboring cell.
在本实施例的一个可选实施方式中,步骤S102中的关键信息,可以为出现异常事件的小区的off和tm值。其中,off值以帧为单位,范围是[0,1,…,255]个帧,tm值以码片为单位,范围是[0,1,…,38399]个码片,从而可以通过off和tm值计算CFN差值。In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the key information in step S102 may be an off and tm value of a cell in which an abnormal event occurs. Wherein, the off value is in units of frames, the range is [0, 1, ..., 255] frames, the tm value is in units of chips, and the range is [0, 1, ..., 38399] chips, so that it can be off The CFN difference is calculated from the tm value.
在一个可选的实施例中,计算出现异常事件的小区与服务小区的CFN差值,可以利用如下公式:In an optional embodiment, calculating the CFN difference between the cell in which the abnormal event occurs and the serving cell may use the following formula:
CFN差值=[(off2+tm2/38400)-(off1+tm1/38400)+256]mod256,其中off2和tm2是出现异常事件的小区的off和tm值,off1和tm1是该服务小区的off和tm值。CFN difference = [(off2 + tm2 / 38400) - (off1 + tm1/38400) + 256] mod256, where off2 and tm2 are the off and tm values of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs, and off1 and tm1 are off of the serving cell And tm values.
例如,在off1=10,tm1=15463,off2=30,tm2=14567时,CFN差值=[(30+14567/38400)-(10+15463/38400)+256]mod256=20。For example, when off1=10, tm1=15463, off2=30, and tm2=14567, the CFN difference=[(30+14567/38400)-(10+15463/38400)+256] mod256=20.
又例如,在off1=13,tm1=13456,off2=32,tm2=13444时,CFN差值=[(32+13444/38400)-(13+13456/38400)+256]mod256=19。For another example, when off1=13, tm1=13456, off2=32, and tm2=13444, the CFN difference=[(32+13444/38400)-(13+13456/38400)+256] mod256=19.
通过上述计算公式,可以很方便的计算出CFN差值,从而根据服务小区的标识信息以及计算出的CFN差值在预先设置的小区CFN差值记录中,进行漏配邻区的较为准确的查找、匹配。Through the above calculation formula, the CFN difference value can be conveniently calculated, so that a relatively accurate search of the missing neighboring area is performed in the preset CFN difference record according to the identification information of the serving cell and the calculated CFN difference value. ,match.
仅仅通过根据CFN差值和服务小区的标识信息,可能符合条件的邻区有多个,此时为了更加准确,在一个可选的实施例中,匹配信息还可以包括:服务小区的扰码和出现异常事件的小区的扰码。例如,服务小区的扰码可以由RNC记录的日志话单中得到,出现异常事件的小区的扰码,也可以在异常事件对应的信息中得到。从而可以利用服务小区的扰码和出现异常事件的小区的扰码,以及CFN差值、服务小区的标识信息,在预先设置的小区CFN差值记录中对小区进行查找、匹配,缩小了符合条件的小区的范围,使对漏配邻区的确定更加准确。The matching information may also include: the scrambling code of the serving cell, and the matching information may be included in an optional embodiment, only by using the difference between the CFN and the identification information of the serving cell. The scrambling code of the cell in which an abnormal event occurs. For example, the scrambling code of the serving cell may be obtained from the log CDR recorded by the RNC, and the scrambling code of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs may also be obtained in the information corresponding to the abnormal event. Therefore, the scrambling code of the serving cell and the scrambling code of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs, and the CFN difference value and the identification information of the serving cell can be used to search and match the cell in the preset CFN difference record of the cell, and the qualified condition is narrowed. The scope of the cell makes the determination of the missing neighboring cell more accurate.
在宏分集状态下,由于邻区裁剪的关系,也可能导致实际配置的邻区,上报检测集的1A事件。因此,对于匹配出来的邻区,还需要在配置数据中进行进一步的核对与过滤。从上述符合条件的小区中,如何较为准确的进行漏配邻区的确定,在一个可选的实施例中,可以在从小区CFN差值记录匹配出记录的情况下,通过检查当前激活集小区中是否配置了出现异常事件的小区来实现。如果未配置出现异常事件的小区,则确定出现异常事件的小区为该服务小区的漏配邻区。从而实现了对漏配邻区较为准确的确定,在一定程度上减少了对漏配邻区的误判,方便了网络优化工程师进行邻区漏配的分析及改善。 In the macro-diversity state, due to the relationship between the neighboring areas, the neighboring area that is actually configured may be reported, and the 1A event of the detection set is reported. Therefore, for matching neighbors, further check and filtering needs to be performed in the configuration data. In the above-mentioned eligible cells, how to determine the mismatched neighboring cell is more accurately performed. In an optional embodiment, the current active set cell may be checked in the case that the cell CFN difference record matches the record. Whether a cell with an abnormal event is configured is implemented. If the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is not configured, it is determined that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is the missed neighboring cell of the serving cell. Therefore, the accurate determination of the missing neighboring area is realized, and the misjudgment of the missing matching neighboring area is reduced to a certain extent, which facilitates the analysis and improvement of the network optimization engineer for the neighboring area missing allocation.
获得出现异常事件对应的信息有多种实现方式,在本发明的一个可选的实施例中,可以通过如下方式获得出现的异常事件对应的信息:在发生异常事件的时间点向前搜索预定时长,在发现上报的测量报告的情况下,该测量报告即为出现的异常事件对应的信息。从该测量报告中提取关键信息,关键信息可以包括出现异常事件的小区的tm1和off1值,从而可以根据tm1和off1以及服务小区的tm2和off2计算CFN差值。通过采取上述方法,可以较为简单、快捷的获得出现的异常事件对应的信息,以及从该信息中提取出关键信息,从而对漏配邻区进行匹配。Obtaining information corresponding to the occurrence of an abnormal event has various implementation manners. In an optional embodiment of the present invention, information corresponding to the occurrence of the abnormal event may be obtained by searching for a predetermined duration at a time point when the abnormal event occurs. In the case of finding the reported measurement report, the measurement report is the information corresponding to the abnormal event that occurred. The key information is extracted from the measurement report, and the key information may include the tm1 and off1 values of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs, so that the CFN difference value may be calculated according to tm1 and off1 and tm2 and off2 of the serving cell. By adopting the above method, the information corresponding to the abnormal event can be obtained relatively simply and quickly, and the key information is extracted from the information, so as to match the missing neighboring area.
异常事件有多种情况,例如无线网络中断、短消息发送失败等,对应于不同的异常事件,通常有不同的测量报告,在本发明的一个可选的实施例中,异常事件为业务掉话,测量报告为同频1A测量报告。There are many cases of abnormal events, such as wireless network interruption, short message transmission failure, etc., which usually have different measurement reports corresponding to different abnormal events. In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the abnormal event is a service drop call. The measurement report is the same frequency 1A measurement report.
在实施例中还提供了一种装置,该装置与上述实施例中的方法相对应,已经进行过说明的在此不再赘述。该装置中的模块或单元可以是存储在存储器中并可以被处理器运行的代码,该存储器和处理器可以位于服务器中,但并不限于此,该装置也可以用其他方式实现,在此不再一一举例。There is also provided a device in the embodiment, which corresponds to the method in the above embodiment, and has not been described herein. The module or unit in the device may be code stored in the memory and executable by the processor, and the memory and the processor may be located in the server, but the device is not limited thereto, and the device may be implemented in other manners. Let's take another example.
图2是根据本发明实施例的确定漏配邻区的装置的结构框图,如图2所示,该装置包括:提取模块22,设置为从异常事件对应的信息中提取对应的关键信息;计算模块24,设置为根据关键信息计算出现异常事件的小区与服务小区的CFN差值;匹配模块26,设置为根据匹配信息在预先设置的小区CFN差值记录中进行匹配,其中,匹配信息至少包括:CFN差值和该服务小区的标识信息;确定模块28,在从小区CFN差值记录中匹配出记录的情况下,设置为确定出现异常事件的小区为该服务小区的漏配邻区。2 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for determining a missing neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the apparatus includes: an extracting module 22 configured to extract corresponding key information from information corresponding to an abnormal event; The module 24 is configured to calculate a CFN difference between the cell and the serving cell in which the abnormal event occurs according to the key information. The matching module 26 is configured to perform matching in the preset CFN difference record according to the matching information, where the matching information includes at least The CFN difference and the identification information of the serving cell; the determining module 28, when the record is matched in the cell CFN difference record, is set to determine that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is the missed neighboring cell of the serving cell.
通过上述各个模块,采用匹配模块26根据匹配信息在预先设置的小区CFN差值记录中进行匹配,并在从小区CFN差值记录中匹配出记录的情况下,确定模块28确定出现异常事件的小区为该服务小区的漏配邻区的方式,可以在一定程度上解决相关技术中漏配邻区的确定方法存在误判的问题,实现了对漏配邻区较为准确的定位。Through the above modules, the matching module 26 performs matching in the preset cell CFN difference record according to the matching information, and in the case that the record is matched in the cell CFN difference record, the determining module 28 determines the cell in which the abnormal event occurs. For the method of missing the neighboring cell of the serving cell, the problem that the determining method of the missing neighboring cell in the related technology is misjudged can be solved to some extent, and the accurate positioning of the missing neighboring cell area is realized.
在本实施例的一个可选实施方式中,提取模块22中的关键信息,可以为出现异常事件的小区的off和tm值。其中,off值以帧为单位,范围是[0,1,…,255]个帧,tm值以码片为单位,范围是[0,1,…,38399]个码片,从而可以通过off和tm值计算CFN差值。In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the key information in the extraction module 22 may be the off and tm values of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs. Wherein, the off value is in units of frames, the range is [0, 1, ..., 255] frames, the tm value is in units of chips, and the range is [0, 1, ..., 38399] chips, so that it can be off The CFN difference is calculated from the tm value.
在一个可选的实施例中,计算模块24计算出现异常事件的小区与服务小区的CFN差值,可以使用如下公式: In an optional embodiment, the calculation module 24 calculates the CFN difference between the cell in which the abnormal event occurs and the serving cell, and the following formula can be used:
CFN差值=[(off2+tm2/38400)-(off1+tm1/38400)+256]mod256,其中off2和tm2是出现异常事件的小区的off和tm值,off1和tm1是该服务小区的off和tm值。CFN difference = [(off2 + tm2 / 38400) - (off1 + tm1/38400) + 256] mod256, where off2 and tm2 are the off and tm values of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs, and off1 and tm1 are off of the serving cell And tm values.
例如,在off1=10,tm1=15463,off2=30,tm2=14567时,计算模块24可以得到CFN差值=[(30+14567/38400)-(10+15463/38400)+256]mod256=20。For example, when off1=10, tm1=15463, off2=30, tm2=14567, the calculation module 24 can obtain the CFN difference=[(30+14567/38400)-(10+15463/38400)+256] mod256= 20.
又例如,在off1=13,tm1=13456,off2=32,tm2=13444时,计算模块24可以得到CFN差值=[(32+13444/38400)-(13+13456/38400)+256]mod256=19。For another example, when off1=13, tm1=13456, off2=32, tm2=13444, the calculation module 24 can obtain the CFN difference=[(32+13444/38400)-(13+13456/38400)+256] mod256 =19.
通过利用计算模块24,可以较为方便的计算出CFN差值,从而根据服务小区的标识信息以及计算出的CFN差值,在预先设置的小区CFN差值记录中,进行漏配邻区的查找、匹配。By using the calculation module 24, the CFN difference value can be calculated more conveniently, so that the mismatched neighboring area is searched in the preset CFN difference record according to the identification information of the serving cell and the calculated CFN difference value. match.
仅仅通过根据CFN差值和服务小区的标识信息,可能符合条件的邻区有多个,此时为了更加准确,在一个可选的实施例中,匹配信息还可以包括:服务小区的扰码和出现异常事件的小区的扰码。例如,服务小区的扰码可以由RNC记录的日志话单中得到,出现异常事件的小区的扰码,也可以在异常事件对应的信息中得到。从而可以利用服务小区的扰码和出现异常事件的小区的扰码,以及CFN差值、服务小区的标识信息,在预先设置的小区CFN差值记录中对小区进行查找、匹配,缩小了符合条件的小区的范围,使对确定模块28漏配邻区的确定更加准确。The matching information may also include: the scrambling code of the serving cell, and the matching information may be included in an optional embodiment, only by using the difference between the CFN and the identification information of the serving cell. The scrambling code of the cell in which an abnormal event occurs. For example, the scrambling code of the serving cell may be obtained from the log CDR recorded by the RNC, and the scrambling code of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs may also be obtained in the information corresponding to the abnormal event. Therefore, the scrambling code of the serving cell and the scrambling code of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs, and the CFN difference value and the identification information of the serving cell can be used to search and match the cell in the preset CFN difference record of the cell, and the qualified condition is narrowed. The scope of the cell makes the determination of the mismatched neighboring area of the determining module 28 more accurate.
在宏分集状态下,由于邻区裁剪的关系,也可能导致实际配置的邻区,上报检测集的1A事件。因此,对于匹配出来的邻区,还需要在配置数据中进行进一步的核对与过滤。从上述符合条件的小区中,确定模块28如何进行漏配邻区的确定,在本发明的一个可选的实施例中,确定模块28包括检查单元和确定单元,在从小区CFN差值记录匹配出记录的情况下,检查单元设置为检查当前激活集小区中是否配置了出现异常事件的小区。如果检查单元检查到未配置出现异常事件的小区,则确定单元设置为确定出现异常事件的小区为该服务小区的漏配邻区。从而确定模块28实现了对漏配邻区较为准确的确定,在一定程度上减少了对漏配邻区的误判,方便了网络优化工程师进行邻区漏配的分析及改善。In the macro-diversity state, due to the relationship between the neighboring areas, the neighboring area that is actually configured may be reported, and the 1A event of the detection set is reported. Therefore, for matching neighbors, further check and filtering needs to be performed in the configuration data. From the above eligible cells, determining how the module 28 performs the determination of the missing neighboring cell. In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the determining module 28 includes an inspecting unit and a determining unit that match the difference in the cell CFN record. In the case of a record, the checking unit is set to check whether a cell in which an abnormal event has occurred is configured in the current active set cell. If the checking unit checks that the cell in which the abnormal event has occurred is not configured, the determining unit is set to determine that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is the missing neighboring cell of the serving cell. Therefore, the determining module 28 realizes the accurate determination of the missing matching neighboring area, and reduces the misjudgment of the missing matching neighboring area to a certain extent, which facilitates the network optimization engineer to analyze and improve the neighboring area missing allocation.
提取模块22从异常事件对应的信息中提取关键信息有多种实现方式,在一个可选的实施例中,可以通过如下方式实现:搜索单元在发生异常事件的时间点向前搜索预定时长,在发现上报的测量报告的情况下(该测量报告即为出现的异常事件对应的信息),提取单元从该测量报告中提取关键信息,关键信息可以包括出现异常事件的小区的tm1和off1值,从而可以根据tm1和off1以及服务小区的tm2和off2计算CFN差 值。通过利用搜索单元和提取单元,可以较为简单、快捷的获得出现的异常事件对应的信息,以及该信息中提取出关键信息,从而对漏配邻区进行较为准确的匹配。The extracting module 22 extracts the key information from the information corresponding to the abnormal event, and can be implemented in the following manner. In an optional embodiment, the searching unit can search for a predetermined time length at the time when the abnormal event occurs. When the reported measurement report is found (the measurement report is the information corresponding to the abnormal event that occurs), the extracting unit extracts key information from the measurement report, and the key information may include the tm1 and off1 values of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs, thereby The CFN difference can be calculated from tm1 and off1 and the tm2 and off2 of the serving cell. value. By using the search unit and the extracting unit, the information corresponding to the abnormal event can be obtained relatively simply and quickly, and the key information is extracted from the information, so that the missing matching area is matched more accurately.
异常事件有多种情况,例如无线网络中断、短消息发送失败等,对应于不同的异常事件,通常有不同的测量报告,在本发明的一个可选的实施例中,异常事件为业务掉话,测量报告为同频1A测量报告。There are many cases of abnormal events, such as wireless network interruption, short message transmission failure, etc., which usually have different measurement reports corresponding to different abnormal events. In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the abnormal event is a service drop call. The measurement report is the same frequency 1A measurement report.
下面的可选实施例结合了实际的WCDMA无线通讯网络,下面对该可选的实施例进行说明。图3是实施本发明的系统连接方式示意图,如图3所示,用户终端(User Equipment,简称为UE)与节点B(NodeB)间为无线链路连接(Uu口)。NodeB与无线网络控制器(Radio Network Controller,简称为RNC)之间为电信传输线路(Iub口)。RNC与采集分析服务器之间为以太网连接。采集分析服务器与客户端之间为以太网连接。The following alternative embodiments incorporate an actual WCDMA wireless communication network, which is described below. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a system connection manner for implementing the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, a user equipment (User Equipment, UE for short) and a Node B (NodeB) are connected by a wireless link (Uu port). The NodeB and the Radio Network Controller (RNC) are telecommunication transmission lines (Iub ports). An Ethernet connection is between the RNC and the acquisition and analysis server. An Ethernet connection is between the collection analysis server and the client.
其中,UE设置为上报同频1A测量报告;NodeB设置为接收同频1A测量报告;RNC设置为记录全网正常话单日志及异常话单日志;采集分析服务器设置为完成小区CFN差值记录,提取关键信息、匹配、确定漏配邻区。The UE is configured to report the same-frequency 1A measurement report; the NodeB is configured to receive the same-frequency 1A measurement report; the RNC is configured to record the normal CDR log and the abnormal CDR log of the entire network; and the collection and analysis server is configured to complete the cell CFN difference record. Extract key information, match, and determine missing neighbors.
图4是根据本发明实施例的确定漏配邻区的方法的可选业务处理流程图,如图4所示,该流程包括如下步骤:FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an optional service process for determining a method for locating a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the process includes the following steps:
步骤S402,RNC记录全网话单日志;Step S402, the RNC records the log of the entire network bill;
步骤S404,采集分析服务器采集RNC生成的话单数据;Step S404, the collection analysis server collects the bill data generated by the RNC.
步骤S406,采集分析服务器提取全网正常切换的话单,计算源小区与目标小区间的CFN差值;Step S406, the collection and analysis server extracts the CDRs of the normal handover of the entire network, and calculates the CFN difference between the source cell and the target cell.
步骤S408,采集分析服务器计算全网小区CFN差值矩阵,形成基础数据源;Step S408, the collection and analysis server calculates a CFN difference matrix of the whole network cell to form a basic data source;
步骤S410,RNC记录全网异常话单日志及信令;Step S410: The RNC records the abnormal CDR log and signaling of the entire network;
步骤S412,采集分析服务器采集RNC生成的异常话单日志及信令;Step S412, the collection and analysis server collects the abnormal bill log and signaling generated by the RNC;
步骤S414,采集分析服务器对邻区漏配异常事件进行初步判决;Step S414, the collection and analysis server makes a preliminary judgment on the neighboring area mismatch abnormal event;
步骤S416,采集分析服务器提取邻区漏配的关键信息; Step S416, the collecting and analyzing server extracts key information of the neighboring area missing configuration;
步骤S418,采集分析服务器根据邻区漏配的关键信息,查询全网小区的CFN差值矩阵;Step S418, the collection and analysis server queries the CFN difference matrix of the whole network cell according to the key information of the neighboring area missed;
步骤S420,采集分析服务器匹配出漏配邻区的小区ID;Step S420, the collection and analysis server matches the cell ID of the missing neighboring cell;
步骤S422,采集分析服务器对漏配邻区结果进行过滤,输出最终的邻区漏配结果。In step S422, the collection and analysis server filters the result of the missing neighboring cell and outputs the final neighboring missed result.
其中,步骤S416与步骤S418中的邻区漏配的关键信息,包括出现异常话单日志及信令的小区的off和tm值、扰码。The key information of the neighboring area in step S416 and step S418 includes the off and tm values of the cell in which the abnormal bill log and signaling occurs, and the scrambling code.
步骤S422中,采集分析服务器对漏配邻区结果进行过滤,包括检查服务小区当前的各激活集小区中是否配置了之前漏配邻区结果中的小区,如果没有配置,说明为漏配邻区。In step S422, the collection and analysis server filters the result of the mismatched neighboring cell, including checking whether the cell in the result of the previous mismatched neighboring cell is configured in each active set cell of the serving cell, and if not configured, the neighboring zone is omitted. .
其中,上述流程中的采集分析服务器可以为一台服务器,也可以作为采集服务器与分析服务器两台服务器而存在。The collection and analysis server in the above process may be one server or two servers: an acquisition server and an analysis server.
上述流程,从建立全网小区CFN差值矩阵(即小区CFN差值表)开始,到如何确定出漏配邻区,可以在一定程度上解决相关技术中漏配邻区的确定方法存在误判的问题,详细阐述了如何应用本发明实现对漏配邻区较为准确的定位。In the above process, from the establishment of the CFN difference matrix of the whole network cell (ie, the cell CFN difference table), to how to determine the missing neighboring cell, the method for determining the missing neighboring cell in the related technology may be solved to some extent. The problem details how to apply the invention to achieve a more accurate positioning of the missing matching neighborhood.
图5是根据本发明实施例的小区CFN差值矩阵计算示意图,如图5所示,小区A与小区B的CFN差值为20,小区B与小区C的CFN差值为15,可以计算出小区A与小区C的CFN差值为35。5 is a schematic diagram of calculation of a cell CFN difference matrix according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, a CFN difference between a cell A and a cell B is 20, and a CFN difference between a cell B and a cell C is 15, which can be calculated. The CFN difference between cell A and cell C is 35.
依次类推,从而采集分析服务器可以建立起全网小区的CFN差值矩阵。By analogy, the acquisition analysis server can establish a CFN difference matrix of the whole network cell.
表1是根据本发明实施例的邻区漏配表格统计,表1即上一个实施例中所述的小区CTN差值矩阵,如表1所示,统计表(即邻区漏配表格)呈现的字段包括:服务小区的无线网络控制器标识信息(Src RNCID)、服务小区的标识信息(Src CellID)、服务小区的扰码(Src PSC)、漏配邻区的无线网络控制器标识信息(Missed NB RNCID)、漏配邻区的小区标识信息(Missed NB CellID)、漏配邻区的扰码(Missed PSC)、话单中漏配掉话出现总次数(Total Count)、服务小区的邻区数(Ncell Count)、服务小区与漏配邻区之间的距离(Distance(m))。Table 1 is a statistics of a neighboring area mismatch table according to an embodiment of the present invention. Table 1 is a cell CTN difference matrix described in the previous embodiment. As shown in Table 1, a statistical table (ie, a neighboring area missing matching table) is presented. The fields include: radio network controller identification information (Src RNCID) of the serving cell, identification information of the serving cell (Src CellID), scrambling code of the serving cell (Src PSC), and radio network controller identification information of the missing neighboring area ( Missed NB RNCID), Missed NB CellID of the Missing Neighbor Area, Missed PSC of the Missing Neighbor Area, Total Count of Missed Calls in the Bill, Total Neighbor of the Cell The number of cells (Ncell Count), the distance between the serving cell and the missing neighboring zone (Distance(m)).
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2015077127-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2015077127-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2015077127-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2015077127-appb-000002
其中,服务小区信息包括Src RNCID、Src CellID、Src PSC,漏配邻区信息包括Missed NB RNCID、Missed NB CellID、Missed NB PSC。The serving cell information includes Src RNCID, Src CellID, and Src PSC, and the missing neighboring cell information includes a Missed NB RNCID, a Missed NB CellID, and a Missed NB PSC.
采集分析服务器从而可以根据该统计表进行漏配邻区的匹配,较为准确的定位漏配邻区。The collection and analysis server can perform matching of the missing neighboring areas according to the statistical table, and accurately locate the missing neighboring area.
图6是根据本发明实施例的邻区漏配地理化显示效果示意图,如图6所示,根据本发明实施例可以实现在地图上直观显示出当前记录的服务小区(Service Cell,以阴影区域表示)、漏配邻区(Missed Cell,以黑色区域表示),实现漏配邻区的准确定位。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a neighboring area mismatching geographic display effect according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , according to an embodiment of the present invention, a currently recorded serving cell (Service Cell, shaded area) can be visually displayed on a map. Indicates), Missed Cell (represented by black area), to achieve accurate positioning of the missing neighboring area.
图7是根据本发明实施例的确定漏配邻区的可选方法流程图,如图7所示,该流程包括如下步骤:FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an optional method for determining a missing neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the process includes the following steps:
步骤S702,从某次业务掉话的发生时间点,向前搜索10s(可配置)内的信令,发现有检测集上报的同频1A测量报告,即该次掉话很有可能是由于邻区漏配问题所导致;Step S702: Searching for the signaling in the 10s (configurable) from the time point of the occurrence of the dropped call of the service, and discovering the same-frequency 1A measurement report reported by the detection set, that is, the call drop is likely to be due to the neighbor. Caused by the problem of missing areas;
步骤S704,将检测集上报的同频测量报告中1A事件对应扰码的off和tm值取出;例如,取出的值(即关键信息)为:Step S704, the off and tm values of the scrambling code corresponding to the 1A event in the intra-frequency measurement report reported by the detection set are taken out; for example, the extracted value (ie, the key information) is:
elem.cellSynchronisationInfo.modeSpecificInfo.u.fdd.countC_SFN_Frame_difference.off=26elem.cellSynchronisationInfo.modeSpecificInfo.u.fdd.countC_SFN_Frame_difference.off=26
elem.cellSynchronisationInfo.modeSpecificInfo.u.fdd.tm=14362elem.cellSynchronisationInfo.modeSpecificInfo.u.fdd.tm=14362
elem.modeSpecificInfo.u.fdd.primaryCPICH_Info.primaryScramblingCode=359elem.modeSpecificInfo.u.fdd.primaryCPICH_Info.primaryScramblingCode=359
elem.modeSpecificInfo.u.fdd.cpich_Ec_N0=-12.5dbelem.modeSpecificInfo.u.fdd.cpich_Ec_N0=-12.5db
elem.modeSpecificInfo.u.fdd.cpich_RSCP=-102dbmelem.modeSpecificInfo.u.fdd.cpich_RSCP=-102dbm
步骤S706,提取出服务小区与激活集小区信息:Step S706, extracting the serving cell and the active set cell information:
服务小区信息:Service cell information:
Info.tServeCell.wRncId=352Info.tServeCell.wRncId=352
Info.tServeCell.wCellId=24513 Info.tServeCell.wCellId=24513
Info.tServeCell.tNewCellParam.wDlPScraCode=96Info.tServeCell.tNewCellParam.wDlPScraCode=96
Info.tServeCell.tNewCellParam.byOff=5Info.tServeCell.tNewCellParam.byOff=5
Info.tServeCell.tNewCellParam.wTm=14845Info.tServeCell.tNewCellParam.wTm=14845
激活集小区信息:Activate set cell information:
Info.byActiveSetCellNum=3Info.byActiveSetCellNum=3
Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[0].wRncId=352Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[0].wRncId=352
Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[0].wCellId=24513Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[0].wCellId=24513
Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[0].byOff=5Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[0].byOff=5
Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[0].wTm=14845Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[0].wTm=14845
Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[1].wRncId=352Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[1].wRncId=352
Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[1].wCellId=8421Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[1].wCellId=8421
Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[1].byOff=6Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[1].byOff=6
Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[1].wTm=20439Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[1].wTm=20439
Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[2].wRncId=352Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[2].wRncId=352
Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[2].wCellId=8706Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[2].wCellId=8706
Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[2].byOff=5Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[2].byOff=5
Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[2].wTm=34048Info.tActiveSetCellCacInfo[2].wTm=34048
上述激活集小区的数据可以供参考使用。The data of the above active set cell can be used for reference.
步骤S708,使用步骤S704中检测集上报小区的off与tm值,以及步骤S706中得到的服务小区的off与tm值,通过计算公式,小区2(即上报1A测量报告的小区)与小区1(即服务小区)之间的CFN差值=[(0FF2+Tm2/38400)-(0FF1+Tm1/38400)+256]mod256,可以得到扰码为359的小区与扰码位96的小区间的CFN差值:Step S708, using the off and tm values of the set reporting cell in step S704, and the off and tm values of the serving cell obtained in step S706, by using the calculation formula, cell 2 (ie, the cell reporting the 1A measurement report) and the cell 1 ( That is, the CFN difference between the serving cell) = [(0FF2 + Tm2 / 38400) - (0FF1 + Tm1/38400) + 256] mod 256, the CFN between the cell with the scrambling code of 359 and the cell of the scrambling code bit 96 can be obtained. Difference:
CFN差值=[(26+14362/38400)-(5+14845/38400)+256]mod 256=21 CFN difference = [(26 + 14362 / 38400) - (5 + 14845 / 38400) + 256] mod 256 = 21
步骤S710,使用服务小区信息(RNC ID=352,Cell ID=24513,PSC=96)、漏配邻区扰码信息(PSC=359)以及两个小区间的CFN差值(CFN差值=21),在全网小区CFN差值矩阵中查找,匹配出如下记录。Step S710, using the serving cell information (RNC ID=352, Cell ID=24513, PSC=96), the missing neighboring area scrambling code information (PSC=359), and the CFN difference between the two cells (CFN difference=21) ), look up in the CFN difference matrix of the whole network cell, and match the following records.
RNC ID 1RNC ID 1 Cell ID 1Cell ID 1 PSC1PSC1 RNC ID2RNC ID2 Cell ID2Cell ID2 PSC2PSC2 CFN差值CFN difference
352352 2451324513 9696 352352 1143311433 359359 21twenty one
则唯一确定上报的检测集小区为:RNC ID=352,Cell ID=11433。Then, the detection set cell that is uniquely determined to be reported is: RNC ID=352, Cell ID=11433.
步骤S712,在宏分集状态下,由于邻区裁剪的关系,也可能导致实际配置的邻区,上报检测集的1A事件。因此,对于匹配出来的邻区,还需要在配置数据中进行进一步的核对与过滤。本例中,需要检查当前的各激活集小区(352_24513,352_8421,352_8706),是否配置了邻区352_11433。如本实施例中,在配置数据中没有发现该邻区,则确定将该小区352_11433为服务小区的漏配邻区,作为最终结果输出。In step S712, in the macro-diversity state, due to the relationship of the neighboring region, the neighboring region that is actually configured may be reported, and the 1A event of the detection set is reported. Therefore, for matching neighbors, further check and filtering needs to be performed in the configuration data. In this example, it is necessary to check the current active set cells (352_24513, 352_8421, 352_8706), and whether the neighboring area 352_11433 is configured. In this embodiment, if the neighboring cell is not found in the configuration data, it is determined that the cell 352_11433 is the missing neighboring cell of the serving cell, and is output as a final result.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
如上所述,本发明实施例提供的一种确定漏配邻区的方法及装置,具有以下有益效果:在一定程度上解决了相关技术中漏配邻区的确定方法存在误判的问题,实现了对漏配邻区较为准确的定位。 As described above, a method and apparatus for determining a missing neighboring cell provided by an embodiment of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: to some extent, the problem of misjudging the method for determining a missing neighboring cell in the related art is solved to achieve a certain degree. A more accurate positioning of the missing neighboring area.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种确定漏配邻区的方法,包括:A method for determining a missing neighboring region, comprising:
    从异常事件对应的信息中提取对应的关键信息;Extract corresponding key information from information corresponding to the abnormal event;
    根据所述关键信息计算出现所述异常事件的小区与服务小区的CFN差值;Calculating, according to the key information, a CFN difference between the cell in which the abnormal event occurs and the serving cell;
    根据匹配信息在预先设置的小区CFN差值记录中进行匹配,其中,所述匹配信息至少包括:所述CFN差值和所述服务小区的标识信息;Matching, according to the matching information, in the preset CFN difference record of the cell, where the matching information at least includes: the CFN difference value and the identification information of the serving cell;
    在从所述小区CFN差值记录中匹配出记录的情况下,确定出现所述异常事件的小区为所述服务小区的漏配邻区。In the case that the record is matched from the cell CFN difference record, it is determined that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is the missed neighbor of the serving cell.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述关键信息包括:出现所述异常事件的小区的off和tm值。The method of claim 1, wherein the key information comprises off and tm values of cells in which the abnormal event occurs.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,根据所述关键信息计算出现所述异常事件的小区与服务小区的CFN差值包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein calculating a CFN difference between the cell in which the abnormal event occurs and the serving cell according to the key information comprises:
    使用如下公式计算所述CFN差值:The CFN difference is calculated using the following formula:
    所述CFN差值=[(off2+tm2/38400)-(off1+tm1/38400)+256]mod256,其中,off2和tm2是出现所述异常事件的小区的off和tm值,off1和tm1是所述服务小区的off和tm值。The CFN difference value=[(off2+tm2/38400)-(off1+tm1/38400)+256] mod256, where off2 and tm2 are the off and tm values of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs, and off1 and tm1 are Off and tm values of the serving cell.
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其中,所述匹配信息还包括:所述服务小区的扰码和出现所述异常事件的小区的扰码。The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the matching information further comprises: a scrambling code of the serving cell and a scrambling code of a cell in which the abnormal event occurs.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法,其中,确定出现所述异常事件的小区为所述服务小区的漏配邻区包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein determining that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is a missing neighboring cell of the serving cell includes:
    在从所述小区CFN差值记录匹配出记录的情况下,检查当前激活集小区中是否配置了出现所述异常事件的小区,如果未配置出现所述异常事件的小区,则确定出现所述异常事件的小区为所述服务小区的漏配邻区。In the case that the record is matched from the cell CFN difference record, it is checked whether a cell in which the abnormal event occurs is configured in the current active set cell, and if the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is not configured, it is determined that the abnormality occurs. The cell of the event is a missing neighboring cell of the serving cell.
  6. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法,其中,从所述异常事件对应的信息中提取所述关键信息包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein extracting the key information from the information corresponding to the abnormal event comprises:
    在发生所述异常事件的时间点向前搜索预定时长,在发现上报的测量报告的情况下,从所述测量报告中提取所述关键信息。 The predetermined length of time is searched forward at the time point when the abnormal event occurs, and in the case where the reported measurement report is found, the key information is extracted from the measurement report.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述异常事件为业务掉话,所述测量报告为同频1A测量报告。The method of claim 6, wherein the abnormal event is a service drop, and the measurement report is an intra-frequency 1A measurement report.
  8. 一种确定漏配邻区的装置,包括:A device for determining a missing neighboring region, comprising:
    提取模块,设置为从异常事件对应的信息中提取对应的关键信息;Extracting a module, configured to extract corresponding key information from information corresponding to the abnormal event;
    计算模块,设置为根据所述关键信息计算出现所述异常事件的小区与服务小区的CFN差值;a calculating module, configured to calculate, according to the key information, a CFN difference between a cell in which the abnormal event occurs and a serving cell;
    匹配模块,设置为根据匹配信息在预先设置的小区CFN差值记录中进行匹配,其中,所述匹配信息至少包括:所述CFN差值和所述服务小区的标识信息;The matching module is configured to perform matching in the preset CFN difference record according to the matching information, where the matching information at least includes: the CFN difference value and the identification information of the serving cell;
    确定模块,在从所述小区CFN差值记录中匹配出记录的情况下,设置为确定出现所述异常事件的小区为所述服务小区的漏配邻区。And a determining module, configured to determine that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is a missing neighboring cell of the serving cell, in a case that a record is matched from the cell CFN difference record.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其中,所述关键信息包括:出现所述异常事件的小区的off和tm值。The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the key information comprises an off and tm value of a cell in which the abnormal event occurs.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein
    所述计算模块,设置为使用如下公式计算所述CFN差值:The calculation module is configured to calculate the CFN difference using the following formula:
    所述CFN差值=[(off2+tm2/38400)-(off1+tm1/38400)+256]mod256,其中,off2和tm2是出现所述异常事件的小区的off和tm值,off1和tm1是所述服务小区的off和tm值。The CFN difference value=[(off2+tm2/38400)-(off1+tm1/38400)+256] mod256, where off2 and tm2 are the off and tm values of the cell in which the abnormal event occurs, and off1 and tm1 are Off and tm values of the serving cell.
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的装置,其中,所述匹配信息还包括:所述服务小区的扰码和出现所述异常事件的小区的扰码。The apparatus according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the matching information further comprises: a scrambling code of the serving cell and a scrambling code of a cell in which the abnormal event occurs.
  12. 根据权利要求8至11中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述确定模块包括:The apparatus according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the determining module comprises:
    检查单元,在从所述小区CFN差值记录匹配出记录的情况下,设置为检查当前激活集小区中是否配置了出现所述异常事件的小区;The checking unit is configured to check whether a cell in which the abnormal event occurs is configured in the current active set cell, if the record is matched from the cell CFN difference record;
    确定单元,在检查单元检查到未配置出现所述异常事件的小区的情况下,设置为确定出现所述异常事件的小区为所述服务小区的漏配邻区。a determining unit, configured to determine that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is a missing neighboring cell of the serving cell, if the checking unit detects that the cell in which the abnormal event occurs is not configured.
  13. 根据权利要求8至11中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述提取模块包括:The apparatus according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the extraction module comprises:
    搜索单元,设置为在发生所述异常事件的时间点向前搜索预定时长;a search unit configured to search forward a predetermined length of time at a point in time when the abnormal event occurs;
    提取单元,在搜索单元发现上报的测量报告的情况下,设置为从所述测量报告中提取所述关键信息。 The extracting unit is configured to extract the key information from the measurement report if the search unit finds the reported measurement report.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其中,所述异常事件为业务掉话,所述测量报告为同频1A测量报告。 The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the abnormal event is a service drop, and the measurement report is an intra-frequency 1A measurement report.
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