WO2016064359A1 - Obturateur pour carabines de chasse semi-automatiques ayant un système cinétique - Google Patents
Obturateur pour carabines de chasse semi-automatiques ayant un système cinétique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016064359A1 WO2016064359A1 PCT/TR2015/050079 TR2015050079W WO2016064359A1 WO 2016064359 A1 WO2016064359 A1 WO 2016064359A1 TR 2015050079 W TR2015050079 W TR 2015050079W WO 2016064359 A1 WO2016064359 A1 WO 2016064359A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rifle
- bolt
- breech bolt
- enabling
- hunting
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A5/00—Mechanisms or systems operated by propellant charge energy for automatically opening the lock
- F41A5/02—Mechanisms or systems operated by propellant charge energy for automatically opening the lock recoil-operated
Definitions
- the invention relates to a breech bolt placed within a rifle frame in semi-automatic hunting rifles with a kinetic system guiding the rifle mechanism by preventing the mechanism from turning within the rifle frame while firing, and enabling the mechanism to operate along the guide as well as enabling the ammunition to be used to be loaded into the rifle and guiding the ammunition during ejection and also carrying a shell ejection member enabling the empty ammunition casing to leave the rifle safely.
- firearms used in hunting The general name given to firearms used in hunting is a hunting rifle.
- the beginning of using firearms was initially in the military in the 13th century.
- firearms which were impossible to be owned by ordinary citizens, became prevalent, they began to be used in hunting.
- firearms could not replace the bow and arrow in hunting up until the 17th century.
- rifles loaded from the back became more common instead of rifles loaded from the barrel.
- the ungrooved rifle which is the closest to today's models, was invented in 1875 by the British “William Anson” and “John Deeley”.
- the present invention relates to a breech bolt for fulfilling the requirements mentioned above, eliminating all of the disadvantages and providing a number of additional advantages.
- the primary object of the invention is to eliminate the decrease in performance in the hunting rifles, originating from the problems discussed in the present art.
- Another object of the invention is to obtain user satisfaction through the advantage mentioned above.
- An object of the invention is to prevent the turning of the rifle mechanism within the rifle frame during the operation of the rifle.
- the bolt of the present invention protects the linearity in the backward movement during the firing of the rifle mechanism by being placed into the rifle frame. If either light load or heavy load shells are used, the rifle mechanism completes its movement on this bolt correctly.
- Figure 1 is a general view of the hunting rifle (1) concerning "the breech bolt in semi-automatic hunting rifles with a kinetic system" of the invention.
- Figure 2 is a general view of the semi-automatic hunting rifle (1) with a kinetic system, with the stock (3) having been removed.
- Figure 3 is a diverse view of the rifle receiver (2) of the semi-automatic hunting rifle (1) with a kinetic system.
- Figure 4 is a technical view of the breech bolt (5) in semi-automatic hunting rifles with a kinetic system of the invention.
- Figure 5 is a view of the shell ejection member in the semi-automatic hunting rifle (1) with a kinetic system.
- Figure 6 is a diverse view of the mechanism of the semi-automatic hunting rifle (1) with a kinetic system.
- Figure 7 is a figure showing the positioned state of the mechanism and the breech bolt (5) when inside the receiver (2) of the semi-automatic hunting rifle (1) with a kinetic system is viewed.
- the breech bolt (5) of the invention comprises 3 bolt stabilisation holes (7) positioned such that it passes through the bolt housing (6) perforated into the rifle receiver (2), a breech assembly surface (8) positioned on one end of the breech bolt (5), receiver stabilisation holes (9) positioned on the breech bolt (5) and enabling the stabilisation of the breech bolt (5) onto the rifle receiver (2), a shell ejector housing (10) where the empty casing ejection member is positioned, shell ejector holes (11) where the ejection member will be stabilised, a positioning surface (12) determining the position of the form formed on the rifle mechanism on the breech bolt (5), shell ejector holes 2 (13) perforated on the ejection member and enabling the stabilisation on the breech bolt (5), and a particular form preventing turning (14) found on the rifle mechanism.
- the breech bolt (5) of the invention is positioned within a hunting rifle (1) frame which is very different from classic kinetic systems that we are used to, both in terms of appearance and working principle will be referred to as a new generation hunting rifle (1) with a kinetic system.
- the rifle receiver (2) and the rifle barrel (4) are also a whole ( Figure 2).
- Figure 2 When the hunting rifle (1) is viewed, only two parts are visible.
- the hunting rifle (1) acquired a simple appearance by being freed from complexity.
- the hunting rifle (1) When the hunting rifle (1) is disassembled, it becomes two pieces. Thus, disassembling and re-assembling it only takes a split second.
- the breech bolt (5) used in semi-automatic hunting rifles (1) with a kinetic system of the invention is positioned in a rifle receiver (2) manufactured out of steel pipe ( Figure 3).
- the breech bolt (5) has three tasks. The first is to guide to the rifle mechanism. During the operation of the hunting rifle (1), the rifle mechanism attempts to rotate. This movement restricts the linear movement of the mechanism, thus preventing the rifle from functioning. The breech bolt (5) of the invention prevents the mechanism from turning, hence enabling it to move linearly. The particular form preventing turning (14) found on the rifle mechanism is formed in the form of the breech bolt (5).
- the mechanism operates correctly on this breech bolt (5) without being affected by any effects (turning, twisting). If either light load or heavy load shells are used, the performance of the hunting rifle (1) remains the same.
- Another task thereof is enabling the empty ammunition casing to leave the rifle receiver (2) in a good manner.
- the upper part of the breech bolt (5) is manufactured in an appropriate form for the empty ammunition casing moving backwards with the mechanism to be discarded without falling into the receiver (2) after firing.
- both the mechanism and the empty ammunition casing are able to move correctly on the breech bolt (5).
- the breech bolt (5) of the invention is given more than one tasks, thus the hunting rifle (1) is somewhat freed from complexity.
- Another task of the breech bolt (5) is to carry the empty casing ejection member. After the shot has been fired, the empty ammunition casing moves backwards on the breech bolt (5) with the mechanism, hits the shell ejection member positioned on the breech and safely leaves the rifle.
- the breech bolt (5) is very firmly mounted onto the rifle receiver (2).
- a bolt housing (6) and three bolt stabilisation holes (7) are perforated onto the rifle receiver (2) ( Figure 3).
- One end (3) of the breech bolt (5) is positioned such that it passes through the bolt housing (6) perforated into the rifle receiver (2) ( Figure 4). Additionally, there are receiver stabilisation holes (9) enabling its stabilisation onto the rifle receiver (2), a shell ejector housing (10) where the empty casing ejection member is positioned and shell ejector holes (11) where this member will be stabilised, on this breech bolt (5) ( Figure 5).
- the breech assembly surface (8) at one end of the breech bolt (5) is positioned such that it passes through the bolt housing (6) perforated into the rifle receiver (2) and is clenched through the bolt stabilisation holes (7), thus providing integrity to the rifle receiver (2). This positioning makes it impossible for the breech bolt (5) to move out of place when heavy load shells are used in the hunting rifle (1).
- the particular form preventing turning (14) found on the rifle mechanism is formed in the form of the breech bolt (5) ( Figure 6). During the assembly this particular form preventing turning (14) is positioned such that the breech bolt (5) is taken into the positioning surface (12). When the mechanism and the breech bolt (5) are viewed, it can be seen that an incomplete cycle has been completed ( Figure 7).
- this positioning enables the mechanism to move linearly with less friction in the rifle receiver (2) while minimising the turning and twisting effect which the rifle mechanism will encounter.
- the jamming of the mechanism and any damage to the rifle receiver (2) during the operation of the hunting rifle (1) was completely eliminated.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un obturateur comprenant 3 trous de stabilisation de boulon (7) positionnés de telle sorte qu'il passe à travers le logement de boulon (6) perforé dans la boîte de culasse de la carabine (2), une surface d'assemblage de culasse (8) positionnée sur une extrémité de l'obturateur (5), des trous de stabilisation de boîte de culasse (9) positionnés sur l'obturateur (5) et permettant la stabilisation de l'obturateur (5) sur la boîte de culasse de la carabine (2), un logement éjecteur de douille (10) où l'élément d'éjection de carter vide est positionné, les trous d'éjection de douille (11) où l'élément d'éjection va être stabilisé, une surface de positionnement (12) déterminant la position de la forme formée sur le mécanisme de carabine sur l'obturateur (5), des trous d'éjection de douille (13) perforés sur l'élément d'éjection et permettant la stabilisation sur l'obturateur (5), et une forme particulière empêchant toute rotation (14) qui se trouve sur le mécanisme de carabine placé à l'intérieur d'un cadre de carabine dans des carabines de chasse semi-automatiques avec un système cinétique guidant le mécanisme de carabine en empêchant le mécanisme de tourner à l'intérieur du cadre de carabine pendant le tir, et permettant au mécanisme de fonctionner le long du guide, ainsi que permettant à la munition d'être utilisée pour être chargée dans la carabine et guidant la munition pendant l'éjection et portant également un élément d'éjection de douille permettant au carter de munitions vide de quitter la carabine en toute sécurité.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TR201412526 | 2014-10-24 | ||
TR2014/12526 | 2014-10-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2016064359A1 true WO2016064359A1 (fr) | 2016-04-28 |
Family
ID=54293310
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/TR2015/050079 WO2016064359A1 (fr) | 2014-10-24 | 2015-08-25 | Obturateur pour carabines de chasse semi-automatiques ayant un système cinétique |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2016064359A1 (fr) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1249480A (fr) * | 1959-11-18 | 1960-12-30 | Fr De Metallurg Et De Mecaniqu | Fusil de chasse automatique |
-
2015
- 2015-08-25 WO PCT/TR2015/050079 patent/WO2016064359A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1249480A (fr) * | 1959-11-18 | 1960-12-30 | Fr De Metallurg Et De Mecaniqu | Fusil de chasse automatique |
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