WO2016061923A1 - Play control method and apparatus for mobile terminal, and storage medium - Google Patents

Play control method and apparatus for mobile terminal, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016061923A1
WO2016061923A1 PCT/CN2015/071128 CN2015071128W WO2016061923A1 WO 2016061923 A1 WO2016061923 A1 WO 2016061923A1 CN 2015071128 W CN2015071128 W CN 2015071128W WO 2016061923 A1 WO2016061923 A1 WO 2016061923A1
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Prior art keywords
user
heart rate
mobile terminal
threshold
less
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PCT/CN2015/071128
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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肖磊
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016061923A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016061923A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B19/00Driving, starting, stopping record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function ; Driving both disc and head
    • G11B19/02Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a playback control method and apparatus for a mobile terminal, and a storage medium.
  • the hands may be occupied, the work in the hand must be put down to adjust the sound accordingly, and if the user is going to sleep, it is likely that the user will not be able to turn off the music, causing the user to listen.
  • the music falls asleep, which affects the user's sleep quality and hearing, greatly reducing the user experience.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a playback control method and apparatus for a mobile terminal, and a storage medium, which solves the problem of inconvenient playback control and low user experience of the mobile terminal in the prior art.
  • the present invention provides a playback control method for a mobile terminal, including: acquiring a physical parameter of a user; and performing playback control on the mobile terminal according to the physical parameter.
  • the acquiring the physical parameter of the user includes: acquiring the physical parameter of the user by using an infrared sensing device on the earphone that is matched with the mobile terminal.
  • the vital parameters include a user heart rate and/or a user body temperature.
  • the playing control of the mobile terminal according to the physical parameter includes: determining, in a case that the user's heart rate is less than a resting threshold, whether the user's heart rate is less than a sleep threshold; wherein the sleep threshold is less than a resting threshold; if the user's heart rate is less than the sleep threshold, stopping sound playback of the mobile terminal or performing a mute operation on the mobile terminal.
  • the method further includes: determining a trend and a change of the user's heart rate if the user's heart rate is greater than or equal to the sleep threshold The rate is reduced when the rate of change of the user's heart rate is decreasing, and the rate of change of the user's heart rate is greater than a preset change threshold.
  • the playing control of the mobile terminal according to the physical parameter includes: establishing a correspondence database of music styles and physical parameters; playing music corresponding to the music style and the physical parameters.
  • the present invention further provides a playback control apparatus for a mobile terminal, comprising: an obtaining unit configured to acquire a physical parameter of the user; and a control unit configured to perform, on the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal according to the physical parameter obtained by the acquiring unit Playback control.
  • the vital parameters include a user heart rate and/or a user body temperature.
  • control unit includes: a determining module, configured to determine, if the user's heart rate is less than a resting threshold, whether the user's heart rate is less than a sleep threshold; wherein the sleep threshold is less than the resting threshold;
  • the mute module is configured to stop the sound playing of the mobile terminal or perform a mute operation on the mobile terminal if the determining module determines that the user heart rate is less than the sleep threshold.
  • the device further includes a volume reduction module; the determining module is further configured to determine a change trend and a change rate of the user's heart rate if the user's heart rate is greater than or equal to the sleep threshold; The volume reduction module is configured to determine, in the determining module, that a change trend of the user's heart rate is decreasing, and the rate of change of the user's heart rate is greater than a preset change threshold. In this case, the volume of the mobile terminal is lowered.
  • the playback control method and device for the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can acquire the physical parameter of the user, and perform playback control on the mobile terminal according to the acquired physical parameter, so that the mobile terminal can play music or other
  • the program can be controlled and changed according to the user's physical state and feeling, so that the content and the playing mode are more in line with the user's state and mood, thereby greatly improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a playback control method for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone applied to a playback control method for a mobile terminal in a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of signal flow in the earphone of Figure 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a detailed flowchart of a playback control method for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a playback control apparatus for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a playback control method for a mobile terminal, including:
  • the playback control method for the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can acquire the user's The physical parameters, and the playback control of the mobile terminal according to the acquired physical parameters, so that the music or other programs played by the mobile terminal can be controlled and changed according to the user's physical state and feeling, so that the played content and The playback mode is more in line with the user's state and mood, thus greatly improving the user experience.
  • step S11 various types of sensors capable of sensing human body vitality parameters may be provided on the mobile terminal or an accessory such as a headset thereof, and the mobile terminal is set when the user holds the mobile terminal or uses the earphone to listen to the music program.
  • the sensor on the headset can collect one or more of the user's physical parameters.
  • the user's physical parameters such as the user's heart rate and/or the user's body temperature may be acquired through an infrared sensing device on the earphone that is matched with the mobile terminal.
  • the optical heart rate sensor built into the earphone measures the heart rate through the skin under the ear canal. The principle is similar to that of a finger heart rate monitor commonly used in hospitals. Heartbeat detection uses a common method to change the heart rate according to the blood volume of the capillaries as the heart beats.
  • the physical state or mental state of the user can be determined according to the heart rate of the user, thereby selecting an appropriate playing program or playing form to improve the user experience.
  • the playing control of the mobile terminal according to the physical parameter may specifically include:
  • the sound playback of the mobile terminal is stopped or the mobile terminal is muted.
  • the resting threshold refers to the heartbeat frequency in a quiet state in which a normal person is awake and inactive.
  • the sleep threshold refers to the heartbeat frequency of a normal person entering a mild sleep state. In general, people who sleep The physiological indicators are relatively decreased, so the sleep threshold is also less than the resting threshold.
  • the user's heart rate is less than the resting threshold, the user may be gradually entering the sleep state, and when the user's heart rate is less than the sleep heart rate, the user has entered the sleep state. At this time, the sound playback of the mobile terminal is stopped or the mobile terminal is muted. Make the user sleep more peacefully.
  • the method further includes: after determining whether the user's heart rate is less than a sleep threshold, the method further includes:
  • the volume of the mobile terminal is decreased when the trend of the heart rate of the user is decreased, and the rate of change of the user's heart rate is greater than a preset change threshold.
  • the change trend of the user's heart rate refers to whether the average heart rate of the user is higher or lower than the average heart rate in the previous statistical period, and the rate of change refers to the change speed of the user's heart rate. That is, the heartbeat value increased or decreased per unit time.
  • the change threshold refers to the number of times the average heart beats down per minute during normal sleep.
  • the resting threshold is 72 times / minute
  • the sleep threshold is 60 times / minute
  • the change threshold is 5 times / minute
  • take the average heart rate within the current 2 minutes and the average heart rate in the previous 2 minutes if the current The user's heart rate is 64 times/min, between the resting threshold and the sleep threshold, and further determining the change trend and the change rate of the user's heart rate, if the average heart rate in the current 2 minutes is 66 times/minute, and the previous one
  • the average heart rate within 2 minutes is 74 beats/min, that is, the change trend is reduced, and the change rate is 8 times/min, so that the volume of the mobile terminal can be appropriately lowered to accommodate the user entering sleep.
  • the parameters of the resting threshold, the sleep threshold, and the change threshold may be based on statistics on physiological parameters of the general population, but due to differences between the individual and the individual, the mobile terminal may be made before the formal use. Learning and adapting to the user's physical condition and signs, Thereby, various thresholds unique to the user are determined, thereby making the mobile terminal more accurate in judging whether the user is sleeping or not.
  • the above embodiment describes the use of the physical parameter of the user's heart rate to adjust the playback volume of the mobile terminal when the user sleeps, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • other physical parameters collected by the sensor may also be utilized to implement playback control in other states of the user, such as volume control of the mobile terminal during running, and selection of a play program.
  • the playing control of the mobile terminal according to the physical parameter may include:
  • the music whose music style corresponds to the physical parameters is played.
  • Music stored on a mobile terminal or music that is listened to online from the Internet will have some additional music information, such as singer, release time, style, genre, and so on.
  • the music style can include: sadness, quietness, dance music, nostalgia, passion, classical, country and so on.
  • People's heart rate and body temperature will be different under different sports conditions or emotions.
  • the physical parameters such as heart rate and body temperature are matched with the music style.
  • the sensor monitors the corresponding physical parameters the corresponding program is called from the database, which avoids the user's cumbersome search and switching, greatly improving the user experience. .
  • the play control is implemented by the earphones matched by the mobile terminal.
  • Related devices include: a detection module and a control module.
  • the detecting module is implemented by attaching a photoelectric sensor 101 to the outside of the earphone matched with the mobile terminal, and the control module has a built-in control chip 102 through the earphone.
  • the earphone can be either a wired earphone or a bluetooth earphone.
  • the detection module is configured to collect the heartbeat information of the user.
  • the earphones have an optical heart rate sensor that measures the heart rate through the skin under the ear canal.
  • the principle is similar to that of a finger heart rate meter commonly used in hospitals.
  • Heartbeat detection is a common way to change this physiology according to the blood volume of the capillaries as the heart beats.
  • the control module the built-in control chip of the earphone, is responsible for processing the collected pulse signal, calculating the heart rate, analyzing the heart rate data, and determining the command for sending the volume adjustment according to the preset strategy to the terminal (smartphone or other playback device) connected to the earphone.
  • the heart rate can be measured by the photoelectric conversion principle.
  • the flow of data in the detection module and the control module during heart rate detection can be shown in Figure 3.
  • a certain working voltage is applied to both ends of the infrared light sensor 201, and the output voltage thereof changes according to the change of the illumination intensity of the infrared light after receiving the blood vessel reflection, thereby generating a voltage signal.
  • the voltage signal is filtered by a low pass filter 202 to filter out the residual signal.
  • the signal amplifier 203 amplifies the signal and converts the waveform to obtain a pulse signal.
  • the pulse signal is input to the control chip 204, and the control chip 204 combines the clock to calculate the pulse interval to obtain more accurate heart rate data.
  • volume adjustment operation of the playback process is as follows:
  • the device starts first into the calibration phase:
  • the sensor in the detection module detects heartbeat information and sends the information to the control module.
  • the control module receives heartbeat data detected by the sensor.
  • the control module calculates a frequency of the heartbeat. Specifically, the frequency of the heartbeat is calculated from the average interval of heartbeats detected within a predetermined period of time (for example, within 20 seconds).
  • the criterion for judging whether the calibration is finished is that the heartbeat conforms to the normal resting heart rate range and lasts for more than 30 seconds. Or the calibration time is more than 5 minutes and forced to end. The current heart rate is obtained as the resting heart rate threshold after the calibration is completed. Continue to monitor your heart rate.
  • the sensor in the detection module detects heartbeat information and sends the information to the control module.
  • the control module receives the heartbeat data detected by the sensor.
  • the control module calculates a frequency of the heartbeat and a curve of the time period
  • S310 Determine whether the most recent heartbeat frequency is less than a sleep threshold. If the value is less than S312, execute S312. If not, perform S311.
  • the control module sends a volume adjustment instruction to the playback device connected to the terminal. If the terminal is a Bluetooth headset, the control module sends a volume adjustment command to the headset itself.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a playback control apparatus for a mobile terminal, including:
  • the obtaining unit 41 is configured to acquire a physical parameter of the user
  • the control unit 42 is configured to perform play control on the mobile terminal according to the physical parameter obtained by the obtaining unit.
  • the playback control device for the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining unit 41 is capable of acquiring the physical parameter of the user, and the control unit 42 performs playback control on the mobile terminal according to the physical parameter acquired by the obtaining unit 41, so that the mobile terminal can be moved.
  • the music or other programs played by the terminal can be controlled and changed according to the user's physical state and feeling, so that the played content and the playing mode are more in line with the user's state and mood, thereby greatly improving the user experience.
  • the vital sign parameter may include at least one of a user heart rate and a user body temperature.
  • control unit 42 may include:
  • Determining a module configured to determine that the user heart rate is less than a resting threshold Whether the user's heart rate is less than a sleep threshold; wherein the sleep threshold is less than the resting threshold;
  • the mute module is configured to stop the sound playing of the mobile terminal or perform a mute operation on the mobile terminal if the determining module determines that the user heart rate is less than the sleep threshold.
  • the device may further include a volume reduction module.
  • the determining module may be further configured to have a heart rate greater than or equal to the user.
  • the volume reduction module may be configured to determine, in the determining module, that the change trend of the user's heart rate is decreasing, and the user In the case where the rate of change of the heart rate is greater than the preset change threshold, the volume of the mobile terminal is lowered.
  • the embodiment of the invention further describes a storage medium in which a computer program is stored, the computer program being configured to perform the playback control method for the mobile terminal of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the invention obtains the physical parameter of the user, and performs play control on the mobile terminal according to the acquired physical parameter, so that the music or other programs played by the mobile terminal can be controlled and changed according to the physical state and feeling of the user. In order to make the content and the playing mode more in line with the user's state and mood, thereby greatly improving the user experience.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of electronics. Provided are a play control method and apparatus for a mobile terminal, and a storage medium, which are used to solve the problem in the prior art that play control of a mobile terminal is inconvenient and thus user experience is poor. The method comprises: acquiring physical sign parameters of a user (S11); and performing play control on a mobile terminal according to the physical sign parameters (S12).

Description

一种用于移动终端的播放控制方法及装置、存储介质Playback control method and device for mobile terminal, storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,特别是涉及一种用于移动终端的播放控制方法及装置、存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a playback control method and apparatus for a mobile terminal, and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
越来越多的人喜欢使用手机或者便携式播放器听音乐,甚至在运动中、劳动中和睡觉前也不例外。然而,在进行这些活动时,随着用户活动状态或情绪的变化,对音乐的感知或喜好也会大不相同,因而常常需要对播放的音乐进行相应的操作,如进行曲目选择或者音量调整等。More and more people like to use their mobile phones or portable players to listen to music, even during sports, work and before going to bed. However, in the course of these activities, as the user's activity state or mood changes, the perception or preference for music will be very different, so it is often necessary to perform corresponding operations on the played music, such as making track selection or volume adjustment. .
但由于用户正处于其他活动中,双手可能被占用,必须放下手里的工作才能对声音进行相应的调节,而且,如果用户正要入睡,很可能就会顾不上关掉音乐,导致用户听着音乐入睡,从而影响用户的睡眠质量和听力,大大降低了用户体验。However, since the user is in other activities, the hands may be occupied, the work in the hand must be put down to adjust the sound accordingly, and if the user is going to sleep, it is likely that the user will not be able to turn off the music, causing the user to listen. The music falls asleep, which affects the user's sleep quality and hearing, greatly reducing the user experience.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种用于移动终端的播放控制方法及装置、存储介质,用以解决现有技术中移动终端的播放控制不便,用户体验低的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a playback control method and apparatus for a mobile terminal, and a storage medium, which solves the problem of inconvenient playback control and low user experience of the mobile terminal in the prior art.
一方面,本发明提供一种用于移动终端的播放控制方法,包括:获取用户的体征参数;根据所述体征参数对移动终端进行播放控制。In one aspect, the present invention provides a playback control method for a mobile terminal, including: acquiring a physical parameter of a user; and performing playback control on the mobile terminal according to the physical parameter.
可选地,所述获取用户的体征参数包括:通过与所述移动终端配套的耳机上的红外传感装置,获取用户的体征参数。Optionally, the acquiring the physical parameter of the user includes: acquiring the physical parameter of the user by using an infrared sensing device on the earphone that is matched with the mobile terminal.
可选地,所述体征参数包括用户心率和/或用户体温。 Optionally, the vital parameters include a user heart rate and/or a user body temperature.
可选地,所述根据所述体征参数对移动终端进行播放控制包括:在所述用户心率小于静息阈值的情况下,确定所述用户心率是否小于睡眠阈值;其中,所述睡眠阈值小于所述静息阈值;在所述用户心率小于所述睡眠阈值的情况下,停止所述移动终端的声音播放或者对所述移动终端进行静音操作。Optionally, the playing control of the mobile terminal according to the physical parameter includes: determining, in a case that the user's heart rate is less than a resting threshold, whether the user's heart rate is less than a sleep threshold; wherein the sleep threshold is less than a resting threshold; if the user's heart rate is less than the sleep threshold, stopping sound playback of the mobile terminal or performing a mute operation on the mobile terminal.
可选地,在所述确定所述用户心率是否小于睡眠阈值之后,所述方法还包括:在所述用户心率大于或等于所述睡眠阈值的情况下,确定所述用户心率的变化趋势和变化率;在所述用户心率的变化趋势为减小,且所述用户心率的变化率大于预设变化阈值的情况下,降低所述移动终端的音量。Optionally, after the determining whether the user heart rate is less than a sleep threshold, the method further includes: determining a trend and a change of the user's heart rate if the user's heart rate is greater than or equal to the sleep threshold The rate is reduced when the rate of change of the user's heart rate is decreasing, and the rate of change of the user's heart rate is greater than a preset change threshold.
可选地,所述根据所述体征参数对移动终端进行播放控制包括:建立音乐风格与体征参数的对应关系数据库;播放音乐风格与所述体征参数相对应的音乐。Optionally, the playing control of the mobile terminal according to the physical parameter includes: establishing a correspondence database of music styles and physical parameters; playing music corresponding to the music style and the physical parameters.
另一方面,本发明还提供一种用于移动终端的播放控制装置,包括:获取单元,配置为获取用户的体征参数;控制单元,配置为根据获取单元获取的所述体征参数对移动终端进行播放控制。In another aspect, the present invention further provides a playback control apparatus for a mobile terminal, comprising: an obtaining unit configured to acquire a physical parameter of the user; and a control unit configured to perform, on the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal according to the physical parameter obtained by the acquiring unit Playback control.
可选地,所述体征参数包括用户心率和/或用户体温。Optionally, the vital parameters include a user heart rate and/or a user body temperature.
具体的,所述控制单元包括:确定模块,配置为在所述用户心率小于静息阈值的情况下,确定所述用户心率是否小于睡眠阈值;其中,所述睡眠阈值小于所述静息阈值;静音模块,配置为在所述确定模块确定所述用户心率小于所述睡眠阈值的情况下,停止所述移动终端的声音播放或者对所述移动终端进行静音操作。Specifically, the control unit includes: a determining module, configured to determine, if the user's heart rate is less than a resting threshold, whether the user's heart rate is less than a sleep threshold; wherein the sleep threshold is less than the resting threshold; The mute module is configured to stop the sound playing of the mobile terminal or perform a mute operation on the mobile terminal if the determining module determines that the user heart rate is less than the sleep threshold.
可选地,所述装置还包括音量降低模块;所述确定模块,还配置为在所述用户心率大于或等于所述睡眠阈值的情况下,确定所述用户心率的变化趋势和变化率;所述音量降低模块,配置为在所述确定模块确定所述用户心率的变化趋势为减小,且所述用户心率的变化率大于预设变化阈值的 情况下,降低所述移动终端的音量。Optionally, the device further includes a volume reduction module; the determining module is further configured to determine a change trend and a change rate of the user's heart rate if the user's heart rate is greater than or equal to the sleep threshold; The volume reduction module is configured to determine, in the determining module, that a change trend of the user's heart rate is decreasing, and the rate of change of the user's heart rate is greater than a preset change threshold. In this case, the volume of the mobile terminal is lowered.
本发明实施例提供的用于移动终端的播放控制方法及装置,能够获取用户的体征参数,并根据获取到的体征参数来对移动终端进行播放控制,这样就能使移动终端播放的音乐或其他节目能随着用户的身体状态和感受进行控制和变化,以便使播放的内容以及播放方式更符合用户的状态和心情,从而大大提升了用户体验。The playback control method and device for the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can acquire the physical parameter of the user, and perform playback control on the mobile terminal according to the acquired physical parameter, so that the mobile terminal can play music or other The program can be controlled and changed according to the user's physical state and feeling, so that the content and the playing mode are more in line with the user's state and mood, thereby greatly improving the user experience.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明实施例提供的用于移动终端的播放控制方法的一种流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a playback control method for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明优选实施例中用于移动终端的播放控制方法所应用的耳机的一种结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone applied to a playback control method for a mobile terminal in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图3是图2中的耳机中信号流向示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of signal flow in the earphone of Figure 2;
图4是本发明实施例提供的用于移动终端的播放控制方法的一种详细流程图;4 is a detailed flowchart of a playback control method for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的用于移动终端的播放控制装置的一种结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a playback control apparatus for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本发明进行详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不限定本发明。The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
如图1所示,本发明的实施例提供一种用于移动终端的播放控制方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a playback control method for a mobile terminal, including:
S11,获取用户的体征参数;S11. Acquire a physical parameter of the user.
S12,根据所述体征参数对移动终端进行播放控制。S12. Perform playback control on the mobile terminal according to the physical parameter.
本发明实施例提供的用于移动终端的播放控制方法,能够获取用户的 体征参数,并根据获取到的体征参数来对移动终端进行播放控制,这样就能使移动终端播放的音乐或其他节目能随着用户的身体状态和感受进行控制和变化,以便使播放的内容以及播放方式更符合用户的状态和心情,从而大大提高用户体验。The playback control method for the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can acquire the user's The physical parameters, and the playback control of the mobile terminal according to the acquired physical parameters, so that the music or other programs played by the mobile terminal can be controlled and changed according to the user's physical state and feeling, so that the played content and The playback mode is more in line with the user's state and mood, thus greatly improving the user experience.
具体而言,在步骤S11中,可以在移动终端或者其耳机等附件上,设置能够感知人体体征参数的各类传感器,当用户手持移动终端,或者使用耳机来欣赏音乐节目时,设置在移动终端或耳机上的传感器就能够采集用户的一项或多项体征参数。例如,在本发明的一个实施例中,可以通过与所述移动终端配套的耳机上的红外传感装置,获取用户的体征参数,如获取用户心率和/或用户体温等。耳机内置的光学心率传感器可以通过耳道下的皮肤测量心率,其原理与医院常用的手指心率计类似。心跳检测采用常见的方式,根据毛细血管的血容量随心脏搏动而改变这一生理特点,利用光电转换原理完成对心率的测量。Specifically, in step S11, various types of sensors capable of sensing human body vitality parameters may be provided on the mobile terminal or an accessory such as a headset thereof, and the mobile terminal is set when the user holds the mobile terminal or uses the earphone to listen to the music program. Or the sensor on the headset can collect one or more of the user's physical parameters. For example, in an embodiment of the present invention, the user's physical parameters such as the user's heart rate and/or the user's body temperature may be acquired through an infrared sensing device on the earphone that is matched with the mobile terminal. The optical heart rate sensor built into the earphone measures the heart rate through the skin under the ear canal. The principle is similar to that of a finger heart rate monitor commonly used in hospitals. Heartbeat detection uses a common method to change the heart rate according to the blood volume of the capillaries as the heart beats.
由于心率与人的身体状态和情绪都密切相关,因此可以根据用户的心率来确定用户当时的身体状态或精神状态,从而选择适当的播放节目或播放形式以提高用户体验。Since the heart rate is closely related to the physical state and mood of the person, the physical state or mental state of the user can be determined according to the heart rate of the user, thereby selecting an appropriate playing program or playing form to improve the user experience.
举例说明,在本发明的一个实施例中,为了避免用户戴耳机听音乐入睡而影响用户的听力和睡眠,在步骤S12中,根据所述体征参数对移动终端进行播放控制具体可包括:For example, in an embodiment of the present invention, in order to prevent the user from wearing the earphone to listen to music and falling asleep, the user's hearing and sleep are affected. In step S12, the playing control of the mobile terminal according to the physical parameter may specifically include:
在所述用户心率小于静息阈值的情况下,确定所述用户心率是否小于睡眠阈值;其中,所述睡眠阈值小于所述静息阈值;Determining, if the user heart rate is less than a resting threshold, whether the user heart rate is less than a sleep threshold; wherein the sleep threshold is less than the resting threshold;
在所述用户心率小于所述睡眠阈值的情况下,停止所述移动终端的声音播放或者对所述移动终端进行静音操作。In a case where the user's heart rate is less than the sleep threshold, the sound playback of the mobile terminal is stopped or the mobile terminal is muted.
需要说明的是,静息阈值指正常人清醒、不活动的安静状态下心跳频率。睡眠阈值指正常人进入轻度睡眠状态的心跳频率。一般的,睡眠时人 的各项生理指标相对下降,因此睡眠阈值也小于静息阈值。当用户心率小于静息阈值时,说明用户可能正在渐渐进入睡眠状态,而当用户心率小于睡眠心率时则说明用户已经进入睡眠,此时停止移动终端的声音播放或者对该移动终端实施静音操作可以使用户更加安稳的睡眠。It should be noted that the resting threshold refers to the heartbeat frequency in a quiet state in which a normal person is awake and inactive. The sleep threshold refers to the heartbeat frequency of a normal person entering a mild sleep state. In general, people who sleep The physiological indicators are relatively decreased, so the sleep threshold is also less than the resting threshold. When the user's heart rate is less than the resting threshold, the user may be gradually entering the sleep state, and when the user's heart rate is less than the sleep heart rate, the user has entered the sleep state. At this time, the sound playback of the mobile terminal is stopped or the mobile terminal is muted. Make the user sleep more peacefully.
为了使用户在进入睡眠的过程中移动终端的播放方式也能够适应用户的身体状态,可选地,在所述确定所述用户心率是否小于睡眠阈值之后,所述方法还包括:In order to enable the user to play the user's physical state during the process of entering the sleep, the method further includes: after determining whether the user's heart rate is less than a sleep threshold, the method further includes:
在所述用户心率大于或等于所述睡眠阈值的情况下,确定所述用户心率的变化趋势和变化率;Determining a change trend and a change rate of the user's heart rate if the user's heart rate is greater than or equal to the sleep threshold;
在所述用户心率的变化趋势为减小,且所述用户心率的变化率大于预设变化阈值的情况下,降低所述移动终端的音量。The volume of the mobile terminal is decreased when the trend of the heart rate of the user is decreased, and the rate of change of the user's heart rate is greater than a preset change threshold.
其中,用户心率的变化趋势是指当前一段时间内用户的平均心率比起上一个统计周期内的平均心率是有所增高还是有所降低,而变化率是指用户心率的变化趋势的变化速度,即单位时间内增高或降低的心跳数值。具体的,变化阈值指正常人进入睡眠过程中平均每分钟心跳降低的次数。Among them, the change trend of the user's heart rate refers to whether the average heart rate of the user is higher or lower than the average heart rate in the previous statistical period, and the rate of change refers to the change speed of the user's heart rate. That is, the heartbeat value increased or decreased per unit time. Specifically, the change threshold refers to the number of times the average heart beats down per minute during normal sleep.
举例说明,假设静息阈值为72次/分钟,睡眠阈值为60次/分钟,变化阈值为5次/分钟,取当前2分钟内的平均心率和前一个2分钟内的平均心率,如果当前的用户心率为64次/分钟,处于静息阈值和睡眠阈值之间,则进一步确定确定所述用户心率的变化趋势和变化率,如果当前2分钟内的平均心率为66次/分钟,而前一个2分钟内的平均心率为74次/分钟,也就是说,变化趋势为减小,变化率为8次/分钟,则可以适当降低移动终端的音量以适应用户进入睡眠。For example, suppose the resting threshold is 72 times / minute, the sleep threshold is 60 times / minute, the change threshold is 5 times / minute, take the average heart rate within the current 2 minutes and the average heart rate in the previous 2 minutes, if the current The user's heart rate is 64 times/min, between the resting threshold and the sleep threshold, and further determining the change trend and the change rate of the user's heart rate, if the average heart rate in the current 2 minutes is 66 times/minute, and the previous one The average heart rate within 2 minutes is 74 beats/min, that is, the change trend is reduced, and the change rate is 8 times/min, so that the volume of the mobile terminal can be appropriately lowered to accommodate the user entering sleep.
需要说明的是,静息阈值、睡眠阈值和变化阈值这些参数可以基于对于一般人群生理参数的统计,但由于人与人个体之间存在差异,还可以在正式使用之前,先使该移动终端对用户的身体状态和体征进行学习和适应, 从而确定出该用户自己特有的各种阈值,从而使移动终端对于用户是否睡眠的状态判断的更为准确。It should be noted that the parameters of the resting threshold, the sleep threshold, and the change threshold may be based on statistics on physiological parameters of the general population, but due to differences between the individual and the individual, the mobile terminal may be made before the formal use. Learning and adapting to the user's physical condition and signs, Thereby, various thresholds unique to the user are determined, thereby making the mobile terminal more accurate in judging whether the user is sleeping or not.
上述实施例描述了利用用户心率这一体征参数来调整用户睡眠时的移动终端的播放音量,但本发明不限于此。在本发明的其他实施例中,还可以利用传感器采集的其他体征参数来实现用户其他状态下的播放控制,如跑步过程中移动终端的音量控制和播放节目选择等。为实现此目的,可选地,所述根据所述体征参数对移动终端进行播放控制可以包括:The above embodiment describes the use of the physical parameter of the user's heart rate to adjust the playback volume of the mobile terminal when the user sleeps, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments of the present invention, other physical parameters collected by the sensor may also be utilized to implement playback control in other states of the user, such as volume control of the mobile terminal during running, and selection of a play program. To achieve the purpose, the playing control of the mobile terminal according to the physical parameter may include:
建立音乐风格与体征参数的对应关系数据库;Establish a database of correspondence between music style and physical parameters;
播放音乐风格与所述体征参数相对应的音乐。The music whose music style corresponds to the physical parameters is played.
在移动终端存储的音乐或者从网络上在线收听的音乐,都会有一些音乐附加信息,如演唱者、发行时间、风格、流派等等。其中,音乐风格可以包括:伤感、安静、舞曲、怀旧、激情、古典、乡村等。人们在不同的运动状态或情绪下,心率体温都会有所不同,那么为了契合当时的状态,人们偏爱倾听不同音乐风格的节目。因此把心率体温等体征参数与音乐风格相对应起来,当传感器监测到相应的体征参数时,就从数据库中调出相应的节目播放,避免了用户进行繁琐的查找和切换,大大提升了用户体验。Music stored on a mobile terminal or music that is listened to online from the Internet will have some additional music information, such as singer, release time, style, genre, and so on. Among them, the music style can include: sadness, quietness, dance music, nostalgia, passion, classical, country and so on. People's heart rate and body temperature will be different under different sports conditions or emotions. In order to match the state at that time, people prefer to listen to programs of different musical styles. Therefore, the physical parameters such as heart rate and body temperature are matched with the music style. When the sensor monitors the corresponding physical parameters, the corresponding program is called from the database, which avoids the user's cumbersome search and switching, greatly improving the user experience. .
下面通过具体实施例来对本发明提供的用于移动终端的播放控制方法进行详细说明。The playback control method for the mobile terminal provided by the present invention will be described in detail below through specific embodiments.
如图2所示,本实施例中,通过移动终端配套的耳机实现播放控制。相关装置包括:侦测模块和控制模块。侦测模块通过在移动终端配套的耳机外侧附有光电传感器101实现,控制模块通过耳机内置控制芯片102。其中,耳机既可以为有线耳机也可以为蓝牙耳机。As shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the play control is implemented by the earphones matched by the mobile terminal. Related devices include: a detection module and a control module. The detecting module is implemented by attaching a photoelectric sensor 101 to the outside of the earphone matched with the mobile terminal, and the control module has a built-in control chip 102 through the earphone. Among them, the earphone can be either a wired earphone or a bluetooth earphone.
其中,侦测模块用以搜集用户的心跳信息。耳机内置光学心率传感器,通过耳道下的皮肤测量心率,其原理与医院常用的手指心率计类似。心跳检测采用常见的方式,根据毛细血管的血容量随心脏搏动而改变这一生理 特点,利用光电转换原理完成对心率的测量。The detection module is configured to collect the heartbeat information of the user. The earphones have an optical heart rate sensor that measures the heart rate through the skin under the ear canal. The principle is similar to that of a finger heart rate meter commonly used in hospitals. Heartbeat detection is a common way to change this physiology according to the blood volume of the capillaries as the heart beats. Features, using the photoelectric conversion principle to complete the measurement of heart rate.
控制模块,耳机内置的控制芯片,负责处理采集到的脉冲信号,计算心率,分析心率数据并根据预置的策略决定发送音量调整的指令给与耳机连接的终端(智能手机或者其他播放设备)。The control module, the built-in control chip of the earphone, is responsible for processing the collected pulse signal, calculating the heart rate, analyzing the heart rate data, and determining the command for sending the volume adjustment according to the preset strategy to the terminal (smartphone or other playback device) connected to the earphone.
根据毛细血管的血容量随心脏搏动而改变这一生理特点,利用光电转换原理可以完成对心率的测量。心率检测过程中数据在侦测模块和控制模块中流动示意图可如图3所示。According to the physiological characteristics of the blood volume of the capillaries changing with the heart beat, the heart rate can be measured by the photoelectric conversion principle. The flow of data in the detection module and the control module during heart rate detection can be shown in Figure 3.
红外光传感器201两端加上一定的工作电压,其输出电压随着接收到血管反射后的红外光的光照强度的变化而变化,产生电压信号。该电压信号经过低通滤波器202滤波处理,滤除杂余信号。信号放大器203对信号放大及波形转换,得到脉冲信号。脉冲信号输入给控制芯片204,控制芯片204结合时钟计算脉冲间隔获取较精确的心率数据。A certain working voltage is applied to both ends of the infrared light sensor 201, and the output voltage thereof changes according to the change of the illumination intensity of the infrared light after receiving the blood vessel reflection, thereby generating a voltage signal. The voltage signal is filtered by a low pass filter 202 to filter out the residual signal. The signal amplifier 203 amplifies the signal and converts the waveform to obtain a pulse signal. The pulse signal is input to the control chip 204, and the control chip 204 combines the clock to calculate the pulse interval to obtain more accurate heart rate data.
如图4所示,播放过程的音量调节操作具体如下:As shown in Figure 4, the volume adjustment operation of the playback process is as follows:
设备启动首先进入校准阶段:The device starts first into the calibration phase:
S301,侦测模块中的传感器检测心跳信息,并发送给控制模块;S301. The sensor in the detection module detects heartbeat information and sends the information to the control module.
S302,控制模块接收传感器检测到的心跳数据。S302. The control module receives heartbeat data detected by the sensor.
S303,控制模块计算心跳的频率。具体的,心跳的频率由最接近的一段预定时间内(例如20秒内)检测到的心跳平均间隔计算得出。S303. The control module calculates a frequency of the heartbeat. Specifically, the frequency of the heartbeat is calculated from the average interval of heartbeats detected within a predetermined period of time (for example, within 20 seconds).
S304,判断当前是否校准结束,未结束,返回S301,结束,执行S305。In S304, it is judged whether or not the calibration is currently completed. If the calibration is not completed, the process returns to S301, and the process ends.
具体的,判断校准是否结束的标准为:心跳符合正常人静息心率范围且持续30秒以上。或者校准时间超过5分钟,强制结束。校准结束后得到当前心率作为静息心率阈值。继续监测心率。Specifically, the criterion for judging whether the calibration is finished is that the heartbeat conforms to the normal resting heart rate range and lasts for more than 30 seconds. Or the calibration time is more than 5 minutes and forced to end. The current heart rate is obtained as the resting heart rate threshold after the calibration is completed. Continue to monitor your heart rate.
S305,计算静息阈值。S305. Calculate a resting threshold.
S306,侦测模块中的传感器检测心跳信息,并发送给控制模块;S306. The sensor in the detection module detects heartbeat information and sends the information to the control module.
S307,控制模块接收传感器检测到的心跳数据。 S307. The control module receives the heartbeat data detected by the sensor.
S308,控制模块计算心跳的频率以及一段时间内的变化曲线;S308. The control module calculates a frequency of the heartbeat and a curve of the time period;
S309,判断最近的心跳频率是否大于静息阈值,如果大于静息阈值,保持音量不变。返回S306。否则执行S310。S309, determining whether the most recent heartbeat frequency is greater than a resting threshold, and if it is greater than a resting threshold, keeping the volume unchanged. Go back to S306. Otherwise, execute S310.
S310,判断最近的心跳频率是否小于睡眠阈值,小于则执行S312,不小于则执行S311。S310. Determine whether the most recent heartbeat frequency is less than a sleep threshold. If the value is less than S312, execute S312. If not, perform S311.
S312,静音或者发送停止播放指令。S312, mute or send a stop play command.
S311,分析心跳频率曲线,并判断是否变化是否大于变化阈值。若是,则执行S313,若否,则返回S306。S311, analyzing a heartbeat frequency curve, and determining whether the change is greater than a change threshold. If yes, execute S313, and if no, return to S306.
S313,则发送调整音量指令。In S313, an adjustment volume command is sent.
可选地,如果终端为有线耳机,则控制模块向与终端连接的播放设备发送音量调整指令。如果终端为蓝牙耳机,则控制模块向耳机自身发送音量调整指令。Optionally, if the terminal is a wired headset, the control module sends a volume adjustment instruction to the playback device connected to the terminal. If the terminal is a Bluetooth headset, the control module sends a volume adjustment command to the headset itself.
相应地,如图5所示,本发明的实施例还提供一种用于移动终端的播放控制装置,包括:Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a playback control apparatus for a mobile terminal, including:
获取单元41,配置为获取用户的体征参数;The obtaining unit 41 is configured to acquire a physical parameter of the user;
控制单元42,配置为根据获取单元获取的所述体征参数对移动终端进行播放控制。The control unit 42 is configured to perform play control on the mobile terminal according to the physical parameter obtained by the obtaining unit.
本发明实施例提供的用于移动终端的播放控制装置,获取单元41能够获取用户的体征参数,控制单元42根据获取单元41获取到的体征参数来对移动终端进行播放控制,这样就能使移动终端播放的音乐或其他节目能随着用户的身体状态和感受进行控制和变化,以便使播放的内容以及播放方式更符合用户的状态和心情,从而大大提高用户体验。The playback control device for the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining unit 41 is capable of acquiring the physical parameter of the user, and the control unit 42 performs playback control on the mobile terminal according to the physical parameter acquired by the obtaining unit 41, so that the mobile terminal can be moved. The music or other programs played by the terminal can be controlled and changed according to the user's physical state and feeling, so that the played content and the playing mode are more in line with the user's state and mood, thereby greatly improving the user experience.
可选地,所述体征参数可包括用户心率和用户体温中的至少一种。Optionally, the vital sign parameter may include at least one of a user heart rate and a user body temperature.
具体的,控制单元42可包括:Specifically, the control unit 42 may include:
确定模块,配置为在所述用户心率小于静息阈值的情况下,确定所述 用户心率是否小于睡眠阈值;其中,所述睡眠阈值小于所述静息阈值;Determining a module, configured to determine that the user heart rate is less than a resting threshold Whether the user's heart rate is less than a sleep threshold; wherein the sleep threshold is less than the resting threshold;
静音模块,配置为在所述确定模块确定所述用户心率小于所述睡眠阈值的情况下,停止所述移动终端的声音播放或者对所述移动终端进行静音操作。The mute module is configured to stop the sound playing of the mobile terminal or perform a mute operation on the mobile terminal if the determining module determines that the user heart rate is less than the sleep threshold.
为了使用户在进入睡眠的过程中移动终端的播放方式也能够适应用户的身体状态,可选地,该装置还包括音量降低模块;所述确定模块,还可配置为在所述用户心率大于或等于所述睡眠阈值的情况下,确定所述用户心率的变化趋势和变化率;所述音量降低模块,可配置为在所述确定模块确定所述用户心率的变化趋势为减小,且所述用户心率的变化率大于预设变化阈值的情况下,降低所述移动终端的音量。In order to enable the user to adapt to the user's physical state during the process of entering the sleep, the device may further include a volume reduction module. The determining module may be further configured to have a heart rate greater than or equal to the user. In the case of the sleep threshold, determining a change trend and a change rate of the user's heart rate; the volume reduction module may be configured to determine, in the determining module, that the change trend of the user's heart rate is decreasing, and the user In the case where the rate of change of the heart rate is greater than the preset change threshold, the volume of the mobile terminal is lowered.
本发明实施例还记载了一种存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序配置为执行前述各实施例的用于移动终端的播放控制方法。The embodiment of the invention further describes a storage medium in which a computer program is stored, the computer program being configured to perform the playback control method for the mobile terminal of the foregoing embodiments.
尽管为示例目的,已经公开了本发明的优选实施例,本领域的技术人员将意识到各种改进、增加和取代也是可能的,因此,本发明的范围应当不限于上述实施例。While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed for purposes of illustration, those skilled in the art will recognize that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, and the scope of the invention should not be limited to the embodiments described above.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明通过获取用户的体征参数,并根据获取到的体征参数来对移动终端进行播放控制,这样就能使移动终端播放的音乐或其他节目能随着用户的身体状态和感受进行控制和变化,以便使播放的内容以及播放方式更符合用户的状态和心情,从而大大提升了用户体验。 The invention obtains the physical parameter of the user, and performs play control on the mobile terminal according to the acquired physical parameter, so that the music or other programs played by the mobile terminal can be controlled and changed according to the physical state and feeling of the user. In order to make the content and the playing mode more in line with the user's state and mood, thereby greatly improving the user experience.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种用于移动终端的播放控制方法,包括:A playback control method for a mobile terminal, comprising:
    获取用户的体征参数;Obtain the user's physical parameters;
    根据所述体征参数对移动终端进行播放控制。Performing playback control on the mobile terminal according to the physical parameter.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述获取用户的体征参数包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the user's vital parameters comprises:
    通过与所述移动终端配套的耳机上的红外传感装置,获取用户的体征参数。The physical parameter of the user is obtained through an infrared sensing device on the earphone matched with the mobile terminal.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述体征参数包括用户心率和/或用户体温。The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the vital parameters include a user heart rate and/or a user body temperature.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述体征参数对移动终端进行播放控制包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein said controlling playback of the mobile terminal according to said physical parameter comprises:
    在所述用户心率小于静息阈值的情况下,确定所述用户心率是否小于睡眠阈值;其中,所述睡眠阈值小于所述静息阈值;Determining, if the user heart rate is less than a resting threshold, whether the user heart rate is less than a sleep threshold; wherein the sleep threshold is less than the resting threshold;
    在所述用户心率小于所述睡眠阈值的情况下,停止所述移动终端的声音播放或者对所述移动终端进行静音操作。In a case where the user's heart rate is less than the sleep threshold, the sound playback of the mobile terminal is stopped or the mobile terminal is muted.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,在所述确定所述用户心率是否小于睡眠阈值之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 4, wherein after the determining whether the user heart rate is less than a sleep threshold, the method further comprises:
    在所述用户心率大于或等于所述睡眠阈值的情况下,确定所述用户心率的变化趋势和变化率;Determining a change trend and a change rate of the user's heart rate if the user's heart rate is greater than or equal to the sleep threshold;
    在所述用户心率的变化趋势为减小,且所述用户心率的变化率大于预设变化阈值的情况下,降低所述移动终端的音量。The volume of the mobile terminal is decreased when the trend of the heart rate of the user is decreased, and the rate of change of the user's heart rate is greater than a preset change threshold.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述体征参数对移动终端进行播放控制包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the playing control of the mobile terminal according to the vital sign parameter comprises:
    建立音乐风格与体征参数的对应关系数据库;Establish a database of correspondence between music style and physical parameters;
    播放音乐风格与所述体征参数相对应的音乐。 The music whose music style corresponds to the physical parameters is played.
  7. 一种用于移动终端的播放控制装置,包括:A playback control device for a mobile terminal, comprising:
    获取单元,配置为获取用户的体征参数;Obtaining a unit, configured to obtain a physical parameter of the user;
    控制单元,配置为根据获取单元获取的所述体征参数对移动终端进行播放控制。The control unit is configured to perform play control on the mobile terminal according to the physical parameter obtained by the obtaining unit.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中,所述体征参数包括用户心率和/或用户体温。The device of claim 7, wherein the vital parameters include a user heart rate and/or a user body temperature.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其中,所述控制单元包括:The apparatus of claim 8 wherein said control unit comprises:
    确定模块,配置为在所述用户心率小于静息阈值的情况下,确定所述用户心率是否小于睡眠阈值;其中,所述睡眠阈值小于所述静息阈值;a determining module, configured to determine whether the user heart rate is less than a sleep threshold if the user heart rate is less than a resting threshold; wherein the sleep threshold is less than the resting threshold;
    静音模块,配置为在所述确定模块确定所述用户心率小于所述睡眠阈值的情况下,停止所述移动终端的声音播放或者对所述移动终端进行静音操作。The mute module is configured to stop the sound playing of the mobile terminal or perform a mute operation on the mobile terminal if the determining module determines that the user heart rate is less than the sleep threshold.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,还包括音量降低模块;The apparatus according to claim 9, further comprising a volume reduction module;
    所述确定模块,还配置为在所述用户心率大于或等于所述睡眠阈值的情况下,确定所述用户心率的变化趋势和变化率;The determining module is further configured to determine a change trend and a change rate of the user's heart rate if the user's heart rate is greater than or equal to the sleep threshold;
    所述音量降低模块,配置为在所述确定模块确定所述用户心率的变化趋势为减小,且所述用户心率的变化率大于预设变化阈值的情况下,降低所述移动终端的音量。The volume reduction module is configured to reduce the volume of the mobile terminal when the determining module determines that the change trend of the user's heart rate is decreasing, and the rate of change of the user's heart rate is greater than a preset change threshold.
  11. 一种存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序配置为执行权利要求1至6任一项所述的用于移动终端的播放控制方法。 A storage medium storing a computer program configured to perform the playback control method for a mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
PCT/CN2015/071128 2014-10-20 2015-01-20 Play control method and apparatus for mobile terminal, and storage medium WO2016061923A1 (en)

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