WO2016059596A1 - Ampoule à incandescence avec portion d'éclairage détachable - Google Patents

Ampoule à incandescence avec portion d'éclairage détachable Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016059596A1
WO2016059596A1 PCT/IB2015/057931 IB2015057931W WO2016059596A1 WO 2016059596 A1 WO2016059596 A1 WO 2016059596A1 IB 2015057931 W IB2015057931 W IB 2015057931W WO 2016059596 A1 WO2016059596 A1 WO 2016059596A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hollow body
control module
lamp
ring
lamp according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2015/057931
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
George J. Sowden
Original Assignee
Sowden George J
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sowden George J filed Critical Sowden George J
Publication of WO2016059596A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016059596A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/002Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages with provision for interchangeability, i.e. component parts being especially adapted to be replaced by another part with the same or a different function
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/232Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/12Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by screwing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/04Fastening of light sources or lamp holders with provision for changing light source, e.g. turret
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V3/00Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
    • F21V3/02Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by the shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2107/00Light sources with three-dimensionally disposed light-generating elements
    • F21Y2107/10Light sources with three-dimensionally disposed light-generating elements on concave supports or substrates, e.g. on the inner side of bowl-shaped supports
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lamp.
  • Lamps are commonly known in the art which consist of a replaceable device conceived for emitting light starting from electric power.
  • Lamps typically comprise a fitting portion configured for being connected to an external source of electric power; a control module mounted on the fitting portion and configured for receiving electric power from the latter; and a lighting portion mounted on the control module and electrically connected to the latter in such a way as to be able to provide a luminous emission.
  • the lighting portion comprises a hollow body made of transparent or semi- transparent material.
  • LED lamps are specifically concerned, they typically have a heavy structure that is also difficult to dispose of.
  • such lamps are expensive to manufacture because of the materials employed, and the production process normally implies that such lamps are difficult to disassemble and store when the disposal process requires such operations; therefore, such lamps are hardly recyclable.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a lamp in accordance with an exemplificative embodiment of the present invention .
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the lamp shown in Figure 1.
  • Figure 3 is an axial or longitudinal sectional view of the lamp shown in the preceding figures.
  • reference numeral 10 designates as a whole a lamp structured in accordance with one exemplary embodiment of the present invention .
  • lamp 10 comprises a fitting portion 12 configured for being connected to a lamp-holding structure electrically supplied by an external source of electric power, e.g. from the electric mains, typically through an electric outlet.
  • Lamp 10 further comprises a control module 14 mounted on fitting portion 12 and configured for receiving electric power through the latter.
  • the lamp comprises a lighting portion (or bulb) 16 mounted on control module 14 and electrically connected to the latter in such a way as to be able to provide a luminous emission.
  • the fitting portion 12 has a peripheral screw-type outer thread 13 to be inserted into a corresponding complementary inner thread in the lamp holder in order to establish the electric connection with the external source of electric power.
  • fitting portion 12 acts as a male connection element adapted to be electrically connected to the lamp holder, which acts as a female connection element.
  • control module 14 comprises a housing 18 that houses a printed circuit board 20.
  • housing 18 is mechanically connected to fitting portion 12, thus supporting it and connecting it to lighting portion 16.
  • Printed circuit board 20 is configured for being electrically connected, in a manner per se known to those skilled in the art, to fitting portion 20 so as to be able to receive the electric power supplied by the external source of electric power.
  • housing 18 includes a tubular-cup shaped portion 17, on which fitting portion 12 can be superimposed, and from which a bowl-shaped portion 19 extends .
  • housing 18 is made of plastic material, e.g. by injection moulding.
  • housing 18 is made of biodegradable plastic, e.g. derived from maize cellulose.
  • printed circuit board In the illustrated embodiment, printed circuit board
  • printed circuit board 20 can convert (in a manner per se known to those skilled in the art) the electric power received at its input, typically alternating current from the electric mains, in such a way as to output direct-current power.
  • printed circuit board 20 has a shape which is substantially complementary to the axial or longitudinal section of housing 18.
  • lighting portion 16 comprises a hollow body 22 made of transparent or semi- transparent material (or anyway a material that can be crossed by a luminous emission within the visible light range), secured to fitting portion 12.
  • hollow body 22 is removably connected (in particularly, reversibly screwed) to housing 18.
  • the base (not numbered) of hollow body 22 is reversibly screwed at a perimetric edge (also not numbered) of the mouth of housing 18.
  • hollow body 22 is reversibly disassemblable .
  • lighting portion 16 further comprises a ring 24 carried by hollow body 22.
  • Ring 24 is fitted with a plurality of light sources 26, which are aimed transversally, in particularly radially, towards the inside of hollow body 22, and which are electrically connected to printed circuit board 20.
  • light sources 26 are transversally, in particularly radially, secured to an inner surface of ring 24.
  • light sources 26 are substantially of the punctiform type and are evenly distributed transversally, in particular radially, over the inner annular surface of ring 24.
  • the light beams generated by each light source 26 are directed transversally or radially towards the inside of hollow body 22.
  • the light beams emitted by light sources 26 converge radially towards a longitudinal axis of hollow body 22.
  • light sources 26 comprise a plurality of LEDs .
  • the surface of each LED faces towards the inside of hollow body 22.
  • the electric connection between light sources 26 and printed circuit board 20 may be established, in a per se known manner, by means of electric cables or electrically conductive tracks (not shown) coming from housing 18 and entering hollow body 22.
  • ring 24 protrudes transversally, in particular radially, out of hollow body 22.
  • ring 24 is at least partly exposed to the air.
  • ring 24 comprises a thermal-dissipation structure 28 arranged on the transversally , in particular radial, external position, and a substrate 30 arranged on the radially internal position , whereon the light sources 26 are secured.
  • the configuration of the thermal-dissipation structure 28 will advantageously be able to dissipate heat regardless of the position and orientation of lamp 10 when mounted to the lamp holder. In particular, whether lighting portion 16 is oriented upwards or downwards, the thermal-dissipation performance will remain substantially unchanged.
  • substrate 30 is, for example, glued (or otherwise secured) to the inside of thermal-dissipation structure 28.
  • thermal-dissipation structure 28 has a substantially annular shape and includes a plurality of fins 32 arranged in a sunburst pattern and protruding transversally, in particular radially, towards the outside of hollow body 22.
  • fins 32 have a longitudinally or axially arched shape.
  • thermal-dissipation device 28 is made of a material having high thermal conductivity, e.g. a metal such as aluminium.
  • thermal-dissipation structure 28 may be made of ceramic or even plastic based on thermo conductive polymers .
  • hollow body 22 comprises a pair of half-shells 34, preferably cup-shaped, to be assembled together with their cavities facing each other.
  • half-shells 34 may also have shapes other that the cup-like shape proposed in the drawings, forming a hollow body 22 having a geometry and a shape that can virtually be adapted at will.
  • half-shell 34 located farther away from control module 14 is connected to ring 24 in a removable manner. This will make it easier to disassemble lamp 10, in particular its lighting portion 16, thus facilitating repair, replacement, recycling, and separation of the components contained therein.
  • the base (not numbered) belonging to half-shell 34 which is closer to control module 14 is removably connected, e.g. reversibly screwed, to housing 18.
  • the base of said half-shell 34 is reversibly screwed to a perimetric edge (not numbered) of the mouth of housing 18, e.g. at the bowl-like portion (also not numbered) of said housing 18.
  • a perimetric edge not numbered
  • half-shells 34 are made of plastic material, e.g. by injection moulding.
  • half- shells 18 are made of biodegradable plastic, e.g. derived from maize cellulose.
  • the thermal-dissipation structure and the substrate of the ring may be made as one piece, of course by using a material having appropriate thermal conductivity properties, so as to promote the cooling which is due because of the lighting action of the light sources.
  • the ring may be wholly made of metal, e.g. aluminium.
  • the ring is made of thermo conductive material, it is possible to solder the LEDs directly to the ring, without needing a printed circuit board or other elements.
  • the lighting portion may also include a plurality of such rings, spaced apart in the axial direction.
  • the lighting portion may also include a plurality of such rings, spaced apart in the axial direction.
  • the axis of the ring is substantially aligned with the longitudinal axis of the hollow body.
  • the ring may also lie in an oblique plane relative to the longitudinal axis of the hollow body.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une lampe (10) comprenant : une portion à raccord fileté (12) configurée pour être raccordée à une source externe d'énergie électrique ; un module de commande (14) monté sur la portion à raccord fileté et configuré pour recevoir de l'énergie électrique depuis ladite portion à raccord fileté (12) ; et une ampoule d'éclairage (16) montée sur le module de commande et reliée électriquement audit module de commande (14) de manière à être capable de produire une émission lumineuse. Ladite ampoule d'éclairage (16) comprend un corps creux (22) constitué d'un matériau transparent ou semi-transparent. Le corps creux (22) est démontable de manière réversible.
PCT/IB2015/057931 2014-10-17 2015-10-15 Ampoule à incandescence avec portion d'éclairage détachable WO2016059596A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITTO20140848 2014-10-17
ITTO2014A000848 2014-10-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016059596A1 true WO2016059596A1 (fr) 2016-04-21

Family

ID=51982685

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2015/057931 WO2016059596A1 (fr) 2014-10-17 2015-10-15 Ampoule à incandescence avec portion d'éclairage détachable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2016059596A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106678572A (zh) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-17 佛山电器照明股份有限公司 一种新型led灯泡

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202009017104U1 (de) * 2009-12-18 2010-03-04 Lee, Han-Ming Lotfreie LED Struktur
EP2282109A2 (fr) * 2009-08-05 2011-02-09 Foxsemicon Integrated Technology, Inc. Lampes dotées de couvercles replaçables
US20130250587A1 (en) * 2012-03-20 2013-09-26 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Led lamp and method for manufacturing the same
US20140119007A1 (en) * 2012-11-01 2014-05-01 Cree, Inc. Led lamp with shaped light distribution
US20140292176A1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-02 Cree, Inc. Led lamp with led board heat sink

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2282109A2 (fr) * 2009-08-05 2011-02-09 Foxsemicon Integrated Technology, Inc. Lampes dotées de couvercles replaçables
DE202009017104U1 (de) * 2009-12-18 2010-03-04 Lee, Han-Ming Lotfreie LED Struktur
US20130250587A1 (en) * 2012-03-20 2013-09-26 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Led lamp and method for manufacturing the same
US20140119007A1 (en) * 2012-11-01 2014-05-01 Cree, Inc. Led lamp with shaped light distribution
US20140292176A1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-02 Cree, Inc. Led lamp with led board heat sink

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106678572A (zh) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-17 佛山电器照明股份有限公司 一种新型led灯泡
EP3346180A1 (fr) * 2017-01-10 2018-07-11 Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co., Ltd Nouvelle ampoule à? del

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