WO2016048063A1 - Method for transmitting/receiving signal by mtc ue, and apparatus therefor - Google Patents

Method for transmitting/receiving signal by mtc ue, and apparatus therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016048063A1
WO2016048063A1 PCT/KR2015/010097 KR2015010097W WO2016048063A1 WO 2016048063 A1 WO2016048063 A1 WO 2016048063A1 KR 2015010097 W KR2015010097 W KR 2015010097W WO 2016048063 A1 WO2016048063 A1 WO 2016048063A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
information
specific
common
mtc
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2015/010097
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박규진
최우진
Original Assignee
주식회사 케이티
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020150105193A external-priority patent/KR101920111B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020150132362A external-priority patent/KR20160037087A/en
Application filed by 주식회사 케이티 filed Critical 주식회사 케이티
Priority to US15/514,151 priority Critical patent/US10334418B2/en
Priority to CN201580051723.7A priority patent/CN106717031B/en
Publication of WO2016048063A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016048063A1/en
Priority to US15/614,579 priority patent/US10567939B2/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/24Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts
    • H04B7/26Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving signals between a machine type communication (MTC) terminal and a base station. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for setting a coverage enhancement level for a cell repeating transmission and reception operation of an MTC terminal for each cell.
  • the present invention also relates to a downlink resource configuration technique for supporting a low complexity UE category / type for an MTC terminal in a 3GPP LTE / LTE-Advanced system. In particular, in order to efficiently support a low complexity UE category / type for MTC operation, a time division scheme of a common control transmission / reception interval and a UE-specific transmission / reception interval is performed.
  • the present invention relates to a technique for multiplexing.
  • Machine type communication (hereinafter referred to as "MTC" communication) is a form of data communication, in which one or more entities represent machine or machine communication that does not necessarily require human interaction. . MTC communication that does not require human interaction refers to all communication methods in which communication is performed without human intervention in the communication process.
  • the MTC terminal may be installed in a place where the radio environment is worse than that of the general terminal.
  • it may be necessary to repeatedly transmit control information and / or data of each physical channel transmitted in one subframe unit in a plurality of subframes.
  • the MTC terminal since it can be set to operate in a limited frequency band, there may be a problem that the control information, etc. in the existing LTE network is not normally received. That is, the control information reception bandwidth of the existing LTE network and the available reception bandwidth of the MTC terminal is different, there may be a problem that the MTC terminal can not receive the control information using the LTE network.
  • the present invention proposes a method and apparatus for setting a maximum value of a coverage enhancement level for each cell when a plurality of coverage enhancement levels are applied to an MTC terminal.
  • the present invention also proposes a method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving an uplink signal and a downlink signal of a terminal and a base station when the maximum coverage enhancement level is set for each cell.
  • the present invention is to propose a method and apparatus for configuring a downlink resource to be able to receive control information using the LTE network even in a limited bandwidth of the MTC terminal.
  • the present invention is to propose a method and apparatus for configuring a separate downlink resources to reduce the reception complexity and power consumption of the MTC terminal, and transmitting and receiving downlink control information using the corresponding downlink resources.
  • the present invention provides a method for transmitting and receiving a signal from a machine type communications (MTC) terminal, the method comprising receiving maximum coverage enhancement level information from a base station and transmitting uplink signals based on the maximum coverage enhancement level information.
  • the method includes determining a coverage enhancement level value and transmitting the uplink signal a predetermined number of times according to the coverage enhancement level value.
  • the present invention also provides a method, wherein the maximum coverage enhancement level information includes information on a maximum coverage enhancement level value among a plurality of coverage enhancement level values.
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level information provides a method characterized in that it is set to a cell specific value.
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level information provides a method characterized in that it is received through a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) or system information blocks (SIB). Further, the maximum coverage enhancement level information includes downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information or uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information, and the downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information and the uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information are set to different values, respectively. It provides a method characterized in that.
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • SIB system information blocks
  • the present invention provides a method for transmitting and receiving a signal by the base station, setting the maximum coverage enhancement level information, transmitting the maximum coverage enhancement level information to the MTC terminal and the uplink signal from the MTC terminal to the coverage enhancement level value
  • a method comprising the step of repeatedly receiving a predetermined number.
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level information provides a method comprising the information on the maximum coverage enhancement level value of the plurality of coverage enhancement level values.
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level information provides a method characterized in that it is set to a cell specific value.
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level information provides a method characterized in that the transmission through the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) or system information blocks (SIB).
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • SIB system information blocks
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level information may include downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information or uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information, and the downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information and the uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information may be different values. It provides a method characterized in that it is set.
  • the present invention provides a machine type communication (MTC) terminal for transmitting and receiving a signal, the receiver for receiving the maximum coverage enhancement level information from the base station and the coverage enhancement level value for uplink signal transmission based on the maximum coverage enhancement level information;
  • a terminal device including a control unit for determining and a transmitter for repeatedly transmitting an uplink signal a predetermined number of times according to a coverage enhancement level value.
  • the present invention also provides a terminal apparatus, wherein the maximum coverage enhancement level information includes information on the maximum coverage enhancement level value among a plurality of coverage enhancement level values.
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level information provides a terminal device, characterized in that set to a cell-specific value.
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level information is provided through a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) or system information blocks (SIB).
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level information may include downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information or uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information, and the downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information and the uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information may be different values.
  • the present invention provides a base station for transmitting and receiving a signal, the control unit for setting the maximum coverage enhancement level information, and the transmitter and the MTC terminal for transmitting the maximum coverage enhancement level information to the MTC terminal
  • the present invention provides a base station apparatus including a receiver for repeatedly receiving an uplink signal from a predetermined number of times according to a coverage enhancement level value.
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level information provides a base station apparatus comprising information on the maximum coverage enhancement level value of a plurality of coverage enhancement level values.
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level information provides a base station apparatus characterized in that the cell-specific value is set.
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level information provides a base station apparatus characterized in that the transmission through a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) or system information blocks (SIB).
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • SIB system information blocks
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level information may include downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information or uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information, and the downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information and the uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information may be different values. It provides a base station apparatus characterized in that the set.
  • the present invention provides a method for receiving a downlink signal from a machine type communication (MTC) terminal, the common control information (Common control through the common area and the terminal specific area monitoring and common area separately configured for the MTC terminal) information or scheduling information regarding common control information and receiving UE-specific control information or a downlink data channel (PDSCH) according to the UE-specific control information through a UE-specific region.
  • MTC machine type communication
  • PDSCH downlink data channel
  • the present invention also provides a method for transmitting a downlink signal by a base station, the method comprising: setting a common region and a terminal specific region for a machine type communication (MTC) terminal and common control information through a common region or Transmitting scheduling information for common control information and transmitting UE-specific control information or downlink data channel (PDSCH) according to the UE-specific control information through the UE-specific region.
  • MTC machine type communication
  • PDSCH downlink data channel
  • the present invention in the machine type communication (MTC) terminal receiving the downlink signal, common control information (Common control information) through a common area and a control unit for monitoring the common area and the terminal specific area separately configured for the MTC terminal Or a receiving unit configured to receive scheduling information on common control information and to receive UE-specific control information or a downlink data channel (PDSCH) according to the UE-specific control information through a UE-specific region.
  • MTC machine type communication
  • PDSCH downlink data channel
  • the present invention is a base station for transmitting a downlink signal, common control information (common control information) or common control through a common area and a control unit for setting a common area and terminal specific area for MTC (Machine Type Communication) terminal
  • a base station apparatus including a transmitter for transmitting scheduling information about the information and transmitting UE-specific control information or a downlink data channel (PDSCH) according to the UE-specific control information through a UE-specific region; to provide.
  • PDSCH downlink data channel
  • the MTC terminal uses the maximum coverage enhancement level information received from the base station, and has the effect of repeatedly performing transmission by setting the maximum value of the coverage enhancement level in a cell specific manner.
  • the maximum number of repetitions is determined according to the location of the MTC terminal and the number of necessary repetitions, thereby reducing the power consumption and signal waste.
  • 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of repetitive transmission of an uplink signal and a downlink signal of an MTC terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a signal diagram illustrating a signal transmission and reception procedure between an MTC terminal and a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of an MTC terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of an MTC terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating the operation of the MTC terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an operation of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the MTC terminal may mean a terminal supporting low cost (or low complexity) or a terminal supporting coverage enhancement.
  • the MTC terminal may mean a terminal supporting low cost (or low complexity) and coverage enhancement.
  • the MTC terminal may mean a terminal defined in a specific category for supporting low cost (or low complexity) and / or coverage enhancement.
  • the MTC terminal may mean a newly defined 3GPP Release 13 low cost (or low complexity) UE category / type for performing LTE-based MTC related operations.
  • the MTC terminal supports enhanced coverage compared to the existing LTE coverage, or supports UE category / type defined in the existing 3GPP Release-12 or lower, or newly defined Release-13 low cost (or lower power consumption).
  • low complexity can mean UE category / type.
  • the wireless communication system in the present invention is widely deployed to provide various communication services such as voice, packet data, and the like.
  • the wireless communication system includes a user equipment (UE) and a base station (base station, BS, or eNB).
  • a user terminal is a generic concept meaning a terminal in wireless communication.
  • user equipment (UE) in WCDMA, LTE, and HSPA, as well as mobile station (MS) in GSM, user terminal (UT), and SS It should be interpreted as a concept that includes a subscriber station, a wireless device, and the like.
  • a base station or a cell generally refers to a station that communicates with a user terminal, and includes a Node-B, an evolved Node-B, an Sector, a Site, and a BTS.
  • Other terms such as a base transceiver system, an access point, a relay node, a remote radio head (RRH), a radio unit (RU), and a small cell may be called.
  • RRH remote radio head
  • RU radio unit
  • a base station or a cell is interpreted in a comprehensive sense to indicate some areas or functions covered by a base station controller (BSC) in CDMA, a NodeB in WCDMA, an eNB or a sector (site) in LTE, and the like. It is meant to cover various coverage areas such as mega cell, macro cell, micro cell, pico cell, femto cell and relay node, RRH, RU, small cell communication range.
  • BSC base station controller
  • the base station may be interpreted in two senses. i) the device providing the megacell, the macrocell, the microcell, the picocell, the femtocell, the small cell in relation to the wireless area, or ii) the wireless area itself. In i) all devices which provide a given wireless area are controlled by the same entity or interact with each other to cooperatively configure the wireless area to direct the base station.
  • the base station may indicate the radio area itself to receive or transmit a signal from a viewpoint of a user terminal or a neighboring base station.
  • megacells macrocells, microcells, picocells, femtocells, small cells, RRHs, antennas, RUs, low power nodes (LPNs), points, eNBs, transmit / receive points, transmit points, and receive points are collectively referred to as base stations. do.
  • the user terminal (or MTC terminal) and the base station are two transmitting and receiving entities used to implement the technology or the technical idea described in the present specification and are used in a comprehensive sense and are not limited by the terms or words specifically referred to.
  • the uplink (Uplink, UL, or uplink) means a method for transmitting and receiving data to the base station by the user terminal (or MTC terminal)
  • the downlink (Downlink, DL, or downlink) is the user by the base station It means a method for transmitting and receiving data to the terminal (or MTC terminal).
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDM-FDMA OFDM-TDMA
  • OFDM-CDMA OFDM-CDMA
  • One embodiment of the present invention can be applied to resource allocation in the fields of asynchronous wireless communication evolving to LTE and LTE-Advanced through GSM, WCDMA, HSPA, and synchronous wireless communication evolving to CDMA, CDMA-2000 and UMB.
  • the present invention should not be construed as being limited or limited to a specific wireless communication field, but should be construed as including all technical fields to which the spirit of the present invention can be applied.
  • the uplink transmission and the downlink transmission may use a time division duplex (TDD) scheme that is transmitted using different times, or may use a frequency division duplex (FDD) scheme that is transmitted using different frequencies.
  • TDD time division duplex
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • a standard is configured by configuring uplink and downlink based on one carrier or a pair of carriers.
  • the uplink and the downlink include a Physical Downlink Control CHannel (PDCCH), a Physical Control Format Indicator CHannel (PCFICH), a Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator CHannel (PHICH), a Physical Uplink Control CHannel (PUCCH), an Enhanced Physical Downlink Control CHannel (EPDCCH), and the like.
  • Control information is transmitted through the same control channel, and data is configured by a data channel such as a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) and a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • control information may also be transmitted using an enhanced PDCCH (EPDCCH or extended PDCCH).
  • EPDCCH enhanced PDCCH
  • extended PDCCH extended PDCCH
  • a cell means a component carrier having a coverage of a signal transmitted from a transmission / reception point or a signal transmitted from a transmission point or a transmission / reception point, and the transmission / reception point itself. Can be.
  • a wireless communication system to which embodiments are applied may be a coordinated multi-point transmission / reception system (CoMP system) or a coordinated multi-antenna transmission scheme in which two or more transmission / reception points cooperate to transmit a signal.
  • antenna transmission system a cooperative multi-cell communication system.
  • the CoMP system may include at least two multiple transmission / reception points and terminals.
  • the multiple transmit / receive point is at least one having a base station or a macro cell (hereinafter referred to as an eNB) and a high transmission power or a low transmission power in a macro cell region, which is wired controlled by an optical cable or an optical fiber to the eNB. May be RRH.
  • an eNB a base station or a macro cell
  • a high transmission power or a low transmission power in a macro cell region which is wired controlled by an optical cable or an optical fiber to the eNB. May be RRH.
  • downlink refers to a communication or communication path from a multiple transmission / reception point to a terminal
  • uplink refers to a communication or communication path from a terminal to multiple transmission / reception points.
  • a transmitter may be part of multiple transmission / reception points, and a receiver may be part of a terminal.
  • a transmitter may be part of a terminal, and a receiver may be part of multiple transmission / reception points.
  • a situation in which a signal is transmitted and received through a channel such as a PUCCH, a PUSCH, a PDCCH, an EPDCCH, and a PDSCH may be expressed in the form of 'sending and receiving a PUCCH, a PUSCH, a PDCCH, an EPDCCH, and a PDSCH.
  • a description of transmitting or receiving a PDCCH or transmitting or receiving a signal through the PDCCH may be used as a meaning including transmitting or receiving an EPDCCH or transmitting or receiving a signal through the EPDCCH.
  • the physical downlink control channel described below may mean PDCCH or EPDCCH, and may also be used to include both PDCCH and EPDCCH.
  • the EPDCCH which is an embodiment of the present invention, may be applied to the portion described as the PDCCH, and the EPDCCH may be applied to the portion described as the EPDCCH as an embodiment of the present invention.
  • high layer signaling described below includes RRC signaling for transmitting RRC information including an RRC parameter.
  • the eNB performs downlink transmission to the terminals.
  • the eNB includes downlink control information and an uplink data channel (eg, a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), which is a primary physical channel for unicast transmission, and scheduling required to receive the PDSCH.
  • a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for transmitting scheduling grant information for transmission on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) may be transmitted.
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • system information which is a common control message, is transmitted through a single downlink subframe.
  • downlink signals such as System Information Blocks (SIBs), paging messages, or random access responses (RARs) are transmitted through one downlink subframe.
  • SIBs System Information Blocks
  • RARs random access responses
  • PDSCH transmission resource allocation information in which corresponding SIBs, paging, or RARs are transmitted through a PDCCH of an arbitrary downlink subframe, and the terminal in the cell is based on this. They could receive the corresponding SIBs, paging or RAR respectively.
  • all downlink subframes (or DRX) Is configured, in the corresponding cell by monitoring the Common Search Space (CSS) and the UE-specific Search Space (USS) configured through the downlink control channel PDCCH or EPDCCH of all downlink subframes configured in the DRX on period Obtains scheduling information on broadcasting / multicasting traffic such as transmitted System Information Block (SIB), random access response (RAR), paging message, and scheduling information on unicasting traffic for the corresponding UE. can do.
  • SIB System Information Block
  • RAR random access response
  • paging message scheduling information on unicasting traffic for the corresponding UE.
  • the terminal is defined to receive the broadcasting / multicasting message and the unicasting message through all downlink subframes.
  • the CSS configuration method for transmitting the scheduling information for the broadcasting / multicasting message for any terminal in the PDCCH or EPDCCH transmitted through any downlink subframe and transmitting the scheduling information for the unicasting message can refer to the 3GPP TS36.213 document.
  • the coverage of the LTE MTC terminal is conventional. It should be improved about 15dB compared with the coverage of general LTE / LTE-Advanced terminal. In addition, considering the performance reduction due to the above technology, the coverage of the LTE MTC terminal should be improved by 15 dB or more.
  • the requirements of the low complexity UE category / type for MTC operation are as follows.
  • Bandwidth reduced UEs should be able to operate within any system bandwidth.
  • the UE only needs to support 1.4 MHz RF bandwidth in downlink and uplink.
  • Reduced physical data channel processing e.g. relaxed downlink HARQ time line or reduced number of HARQ processes.
  • an MTC terminal a new low complexity UE category / type terminal that performs the MTC operation by satisfying the above condition.
  • a coverage enhancement technique such as repetition may be applied according to the radio channel environment of the corresponding MTC terminal.
  • a coverage enhancement technique such as repetitive transmission for the above common control information needs to be defined.
  • a plurality of coverage enhancement levels are defined according to the amount of coverage enhancement required according to the radio channel environment, and the coverage enhancement technique is provided for each coverage enhancement level.
  • enhancement techniques eg, repetition times
  • 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of repetitive transmission of an uplink signal and a downlink signal of an MTC terminal according to the present invention.
  • a UL DCI format including single UL grant information for coverage enhancement is provided through PDCCH or EPDCCH of a plurality of downlink subframes. Repetition is sent.
  • the PUSCH transmission corresponding to the corresponding uplink grant may also be transmitted by being repeated through a plurality of uplink subframes.
  • PHICH for feedback feedback (HARQ ACK / NACK) for the PUSCH transmission may also be transmitted by repetition through a plurality of downlink subframes.
  • FIG. 1 is an example and is not limited to the number of repetitions, repetitive transmission timings, and the like of FIG. 1.
  • various uplink signals and downlink signals may be repeatedly transmitted and received through a plurality of subframes.
  • FIG. 2 is a signal diagram illustrating a signal transmission and reception procedure between an MTC terminal and a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the MTC terminal 200 may transmit and receive a signal at a repetition number set according to a coverage enhancement level in transmitting and receiving a signal with the base station 209.
  • the coverage enhancement level may be set to one or more.
  • the coverage enhancement level 1 may set a plurality of coverage enhancement levels by repeating the A number of times, the coverage enhancement level 2 by the B number of times, and the like.
  • the MTC terminal 200 may select any one of a plurality of coverage enhancement levels according to whether the signal transmission and reception is successful or a predetermined setting, and may repeatedly transmit and receive a signal according to the number of repetitions of the corresponding coverage enhancement level.
  • the MTC terminal 200 or the base station 209 may transmit a signal while changing a plurality of coverage enhancement levels according to whether the signal is successfully transmitted.
  • a maximum coverage enhancement level supported for each cell is set, and a signal transmission / reception method using the same will be described.
  • the base station 209 transmits the maximum coverage enhancement level information set separately for each cell to the MTC terminal 200 (S210).
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level information may include only the maximum coverage enhancement level information for the uplink signal.
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level information may include only maximum coverage enhancement level information for the downlink signal.
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level information may include both the maximum coverage enhancement level information for the uplink signal and the maximum coverage enhancement level information for the downlink signal.
  • the base station 209 may transmit maximum coverage enhancement level information on the PBCH or SIBs. As described below, the maximum coverage enhancement level information for each uplink signal or downlink signal may be transmitted through another channel or radio resource.
  • the MTC terminal 200 may receive a downlink signal transmitted from the base station 209 through a plurality of subframes according to the number of repetitions determined based on the coverage enhancement level and the maximum coverage enhancement level set in the corresponding cell (S220). .
  • the MTC terminal 200 transmits an uplink signal
  • the MTC terminal 200 repeatedly transmits an uplink signal through a plurality of subframes using a coverage enhancement level configured in the MTC terminal 200 and a received maximum coverage enhancement level. It may be (S230).
  • the base station may repeatedly transmit the downlink signal to the MTC terminal by using the maximum coverage enhancement level information set according to each cell.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of an MTC terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • a method for transmitting and receiving an MTC terminal signal receiving a maximum coverage enhancement level information from a base station and determining a coverage enhancement level value for uplink signal transmission based on the maximum coverage enhancement level information And transmitting the uplink signal repeatedly a predetermined number of times according to the coverage enhancement level value.
  • the MTC terminal of the present invention includes receiving maximum coverage enhancement level information from the base station (S310).
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level information includes information on the maximum coverage enhancement level value among the plurality of coverage enhancement level values.
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level information may be set to a cell specific value.
  • a maximum coverage enhancement level may be set differently for each cell introduced by an arbitrary operator.
  • N coverage enhancement levels may be defined according to the amount of coverage enhancement required in any LTE system.
  • N is any natural number, and in the present invention, the value is not limited.
  • the N coverage enhancement levels defined may be commonly applied to uplink and downlink.
  • N coverage enhancement levels may be defined for the downlink, and separate L coverage enhancement levels may be defined for the uplink.
  • L is also any natural number, and its value is not limited.
  • N coverage enhancement levels are defined up to coverage enhancement levels 1, 2, ..., N, and the maximum coverage enhancement level for the downlink for each cell is defined.
  • enhancement level) M (where 1 ⁇ M ⁇ N) can be set.
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level for uplink may be set to M (where 1 ⁇ M ⁇ L), or may be set to another value. As such, the maximum coverage enhancement level may be set separately for each cell.
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level information may be received through a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) or system information blocks (SIB).
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • SIB system information blocks
  • the above-mentioned maximum coverage enhancement level information may be transmitted to MTC terminals in a corresponding cell through a PBCH newly defined for a PBCH or an MTC terminal.
  • the level and thus the number of repetitions can be determined.
  • the downlink common control channel may be a PDCCH or EPDCCH for transmitting common control information that is transmitted by being CRC scrambled through SI-RNTI, RA-RNTI, or P-RNTI.
  • the common control message may be a System Information Blocks (SIBs), a random access response (RAR), or a paging message.
  • SIBs System Information Blocks
  • RAR random access response
  • the coverage enhancement level of the downlink common control channel or the common control message or a repetition technique determined according to the maximum coverage enhancement level of the PBCH is determined. All such cases may fall within the scope of the present invention.
  • the uplink signal is transmitted and received can be applied in the same way as the case of the downlink signal described above.
  • the MTC terminal may determine a coverage enhancement level value for uplink signal transmission based on the received maximum coverage enhancement level information (S320).
  • the MTC terminal may determine the coverage enhancement level value by further using the maximum coverage enhancement level information received in the predefined coverage enhancement level setting method. Therefore, the coverage enhancement level value determined by the MTC terminal cannot exceed the maximum coverage enhancement level.
  • the MTC terminal may repeatedly transmit an uplink signal through a plurality of subframes according to the determined coverage enhancement level value (S330). That is, in transmitting the uplink signal, the MTC terminal may repeatedly transmit the uplink signal according to the number of repetitions determined according to the coverage enhancement level value.
  • the aforementioned maximum coverage enhancement level information may include downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information or uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information.
  • downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information or uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information may be set to the same or different values.
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level for the uplink supported by each cell may be set to an M value in the same manner as the downlink maximum coverage enhancement level described above and transmitted through the PBCH.
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level for the uplink may be set to a value different from the downlink maximum coverage enhancement level.
  • the uplink maximum coverage enhancement level may be set to P and transmitted to MTC terminals in a corresponding cell through a PBCH information region newly defined for a separate PBCH or MTC terminal.
  • P may be defined as a value of 1 ⁇ P ⁇ N or a value of 1 ⁇ P ⁇ L when a separate coverage enhancement level is defined in the uplink.
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level for the uplink supported by each cell may be set through SIBs and transmitted to the MTC terminal in the cell.
  • the corresponding uplink signal may be defined as the coverage enhancement level for the PRACH or the number of repetitions according to the maximum coverage enhancement level.
  • the cell specific maximum coverage enhancement level for the aforementioned downlink may be used for defining a coverage enhancement level of a downlink common control channel or a common control message.
  • the cell specific maximum coverage enhancement level for the downlink may be used for defining a repetition technique (eg, the number of repetitions) according to the coverage enhancement level.
  • the cell specific maximum coverage enhancement level for the downlink may be used as a value defining a coverage enhancement level for the downlink control / data channel that can be set for each terminal or a maximum value of the repetition technique accordingly.
  • the cell specific maximum coverage enhancement level for the uplink may be used to determine the coverage enhancement level of the PRACH or an iterative technique accordingly.
  • the cell-specific maximum coverage enhancement level for uplink may be used as a value defining a coverage enhancement level for UE-specific uplink control / data channel or a maximum value of the repetition technique accordingly. Can be.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the step of setting the maximum coverage enhancement level information transmitting the maximum coverage enhancement level information to the MTC terminal and the coverage of the uplink signal from the MTC terminal And repeatedly receiving the predetermined number of times according to the enhancement level value.
  • the base station includes setting maximum coverage enhancement level information (S410).
  • the base station may set the maximum coverage enhancement level information for each cell.
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level for the downlink and the maximum coverage enhancement level for the uplink may be set, respectively.
  • the maximum coverage enhancement level information may include information on the maximum coverage enhancement level value among the plurality of coverage enhancement level values.
  • downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information and uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information may be set to different values or the same value, respectively.
  • the base station includes transmitting the maximum coverage enhancement level information to the MTC terminal (S420).
  • the base station may transmit maximum coverage enhancement level information set according to each cell through a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) or system information blocks (SIB).
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • SIB system information blocks
  • an uplink maximum coverage enhancement level and a downlink maximum coverage enhancement level may be transmitted through PBCH or SIB according to an embodiment.
  • the base station may include the step of repeatedly receiving the uplink signal from the MTC terminal a predetermined number of times according to the coverage enhancement level value (S430).
  • the base station may receive the uplink signal transmitted based on the coverage enhancement level and the maximum coverage enhancement level information set for each terminal.
  • the uplink signal may be repeatedly received through a plurality of subframes.
  • the base station may repeatedly transmit the downlink signal to the MTC terminal at a repetition number set according to the maximum coverage enhancement level information.
  • the base station may perform the base station operation required to perform the above-described operation of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides an effect of performing repeated transmission by setting the maximum value of the coverage enhancement level in a cell specific manner using the maximum coverage enhancement level information received by the MTC terminal from the base station.
  • the present invention determines the maximum number of repetitions according to the position of the MTC terminal and the number of necessary repetitions, thereby providing an effect of reducing power consumption and signal waste.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of an MTC terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the MTC terminal 500 provides a receiver 530 for receiving maximum coverage enhancement level information from a base station and uplink signal transmission based on the maximum coverage enhancement level information.
  • the controller 510 determines a coverage enhancement level value and a transmitter 520 repeatedly transmitting the uplink signal a predetermined number of times according to the coverage enhancement level value.
  • the receiver 530 may receive maximum coverage enhancement level information set by the base station. Maximum coverage enhancement level information may be set for each cell. That is, it may be set to a cell specific value. In addition, the maximum coverage enhancement level information may include at least one of maximum coverage enhancement level for downlink and maximum coverage enhancement level for uplink. Also, the maximum coverage enhancement level information may include information on the maximum coverage enhancement level value among the plurality of coverage enhancement level values. In addition, downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information and uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information may be set to different values or the same value, respectively. Meanwhile, the receiver 530 may receive maximum coverage enhancement level information through the PBCH or the SIB.
  • the receiver 530 receives downlink control information, data, and a message from a base station through a corresponding channel.
  • the downlink signal or data may be repeatedly received at a repetition number determined according to the maximum coverage enhancement level described above.
  • the controller 510 may determine a coverage enhancement level value for uplink signal transmission based on the maximum coverage enhancement level information.
  • the controller 510 is a terminal for transmitting and receiving signals and data according to the maximum coverage enhancement level supported for each cell. To control the overall behavior of the.
  • the transmitter 520 may repeatedly transmit the uplink signal a predetermined number of times according to the coverage enhancement level value.
  • the transmitter 520 may repeatedly transmit an uplink signal through a plurality of subframes. In this case, the number of repetitions may not exceed the number of repetitions of the maximum coverage enhancement level.
  • the transmitter 520 transmits uplink control information, data, and messages to the base station through a corresponding channel.
  • Each configuration of the above-described MTC terminal may perform operations of the MTC terminal required to perform the present invention described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, respectively.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station 600 includes a control unit 610 for setting the maximum coverage enhancement level information, a transmitter 620 for transmitting the maximum coverage enhancement level information to the MTC terminal, and the MTC. It may include a receiving unit 630 for repeatedly receiving a predetermined number of times from the terminal according to the coverage enhancement level value.
  • the controller 610 sets maximum coverage enhancement level information. As described above, the controller 610 may set maximum coverage enhancement level information for each cell. In this case, the controller 610 may set the maximum coverage enhancement level for the downlink and the maximum coverage enhancement level for the uplink, respectively. Also, the maximum coverage enhancement level information may include information on the maximum coverage enhancement level value among the plurality of coverage enhancement level values. In addition, downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information and uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information may be set to different values or the same value, respectively. In addition, when a plurality of coverage enhancement levels are applied to the MTC terminal required to perform the above-described present invention, the controller 610 may be configured to transmit and receive signals and data according to the maximum coverage enhancement level supported by each cell. Control the overall operation of the base station.
  • the transmitter 620 may transmit the maximum coverage enhancement level information to the MTC terminal.
  • the transmitter 620 may transmit maximum coverage enhancement level information set according to each cell through a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) or system information blocks (SIB).
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • SIB system information blocks
  • the transmitter 620 may transmit an uplink maximum coverage enhancement level and a downlink maximum coverage enhancement level through a PBCH or SIB according to an embodiment.
  • the transmitter 620 may repeatedly transmit the downlink signal to the MTC terminal at a repetition number set according to the maximum coverage enhancement level information.
  • the receiver 630 may repeatedly receive the uplink signal from the MTC terminal a predetermined number of times according to the coverage enhancement level value.
  • the receiver 630 may receive an uplink signal transmitted based on the coverage enhancement level and the maximum coverage enhancement level information set for each terminal.
  • the receiver 630 may repeatedly receive the uplink signal through a plurality of subframes.
  • the transmitter 620 and the receiver 630 are used to transmit and receive signals, messages, and data necessary for carrying out the present invention.
  • Each configuration of the above-described base station may perform operations of the base station required to carry out the present invention described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.
  • the present invention proposes a downlink resource configuration method for an MTC terminal.
  • a common region and a UE-specific region are separately defined as a method for reducing reception complexity and power consumption of a terminal, and broadcast for an arbitrary MTC terminal.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating the operation of the MTC terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a method of receiving a downlink signal by a machine type communication (MTC) terminal includes monitoring a common region and a terminal specific region separately configured for an MTC terminal and common control information through a common region. receiving scheduling information on control information or common control information and receiving UE-specific control information or downlink data channel (PDSCH) according to the UE-specific control information through a UE-specific region; It may include a step.
  • MTC machine type communication
  • the MTC terminal of the present invention may include monitoring a common area and a terminal specific area separately set for the MTC terminal (S710).
  • a common region and a UE-specific region for MTC terminals are defined.
  • the common area may be a cell specific area for MTC terminals in a cell, and the terminal specific area may be an area configured for each MTC terminal.
  • the common area and the terminal specific area may be set by the base station.
  • the configuration information of the common area or the terminal specific area may be received through the base station or may be predefined and stored.
  • the time resource and frequency resource configuration information for the UE specific region may be received through higher layer signaling.
  • time resource or frequency resource configuration information for the common region may be received through the PBCH.
  • the configuration information includes information related to time resources and frequency resources for the common region or the terminal specific region.
  • the time resource configuration information for the common region or the terminal specific region may include configuration information for the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern.
  • frequency resources for the common region or the terminal specific region may be allocated in units of six consecutive PRBs. Information on the allocated frequency resource may be included in the setting information and received.
  • configuration information on the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern may be allocated through cell specific or terminal specific higher layer signaling.
  • the configuration information on the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern includes subframe set information and may be allocated through a system information block for the MTC terminal.
  • the MTC terminal may include receiving common control information or scheduling information on common control information through a common area (S720).
  • the MTC terminal may receive system information, random access response information, or paging information through the aforementioned common area.
  • the MTC terminal may receive scheduling information about each of system information, random access response information, or paging information through a common region.
  • the scheduling information may be received through monitoring the common search space of the control channel.
  • the MTC terminal may include receiving UE-specific control information through the terminal specific region (S730).
  • the MTC terminal receives terminal specific control information set for each MTC terminal through the terminal specific region.
  • UE-specific DCI may be received.
  • the MTC terminal may receive downlink data traffic through the PDSCH based on the received terminal specific DCI.
  • a common region and a UE-specific region for any MTC terminal may be set.
  • the common region is a cell-specific region in which common control information is transmitted for a terminal in a cell. That is, system information blocks (SIBs), random access response (RAR), or paging messages are transmitted through corresponding broadcast / multicast regions of a common region. Accordingly, the MTC terminal in the cell may receive SIBs, RARs or paging messages in the corresponding broadcast region.
  • SIBs system information blocks
  • RAR random access response
  • paging messages are transmitted through corresponding broadcast / multicast regions of a common region.
  • the MTC terminal in the cell may receive SIBs, RARs or paging messages in the corresponding broadcast region.
  • the MTC terminal may perform monitoring on a common search space (CSS) of the M-PDCCH according to a scheduling method of SIBs, RARs, or paging messages. That is, when the resource allocation method through the M-PDCCH is applied in transmitting and receiving SIBs, RAR or paging messages, the MTC terminal may monitor the CSS of the M-PDCCH.
  • the M-PDCCH in the present specification means a downlink control channel defined for the MTC terminal, and may include part or all of the PDCCH or EPDCCH. Alternatively, the M-PDCCH is used to encompass a downlink control channel defined for the MTC terminal and is not limited to the corresponding word.
  • UE-specific DCI (UE-specific DCI) transmission through M-PDCCH CSS and UE-specific control message (UE-specific control message) through PDSCH may also be transmitted through the corresponding common area.
  • a UE-specific region is an area set for each MTC terminal, and resources may be allocated through a UE-specific higher layer message. That is, the UE-specific region is time-frequency resource allocation to the UE-specific region through UE-specific RRC signaling.
  • the MTC terminal may receive UE-specific control information for the corresponding terminal through the M-PDCCH transmitted through the configured terminal specific region. That is, the MTC terminal receives UE-specific Downlink Control Information (DCI), and receives downlink data traffic for the corresponding MTC terminal through the PDSCH. That is, the USS setting of the M-PDCCH for each MTC terminal is made through the corresponding terminal specific region, and the MTC terminal uses the M-PDCCH USS configured in the terminal specific region, and the C-RNTI based M- of the corresponding MTC terminal. PDCCH monitoring is performed.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the common area and the terminal specific area of the present invention are to solve the narrow bandwidth problem of the MTC.
  • a specific method of setting the common area and the terminal specific area by the base station will be described.
  • the common area and the terminal specific area described above may overlap in the time domain.
  • the MTC terminal may be configured to receive monitoring and downlink information by giving priority to a common area.
  • the time base resource allocation for the terminal specific region may not be separately signaled so that time base overlap does not occur, and the time base resource except for the common region may be set to the terminal specific region.
  • the time base resource for the common region or the terminal specific region may be set in units of subframes or radio frames.
  • configuration information on a subframe pattern or a radio frame pattern for a common region may be transmitted to MTC terminals in a corresponding cell through a PBCH newly defined for a PBCH or an MTC terminal.
  • information on the SIBs transmission subframe or radio frame pattern is transmitted through the PBCH newly defined for the above-described PBCH or MTC terminal, and the RAR and paging message transmission is performed on the subframe pattern or radio frame pattern through the corresponding SIBs.
  • Information may be transmitted.
  • a subframe pattern or a radio frame pattern for the UE specific region may be set through a corresponding RRC message. That is, the subframe or radio frame pattern information allocated to the common region and the terminal specific region for the MTC terminal to receive the downlink from the base station, that is, the downlink sub-valid from which the downlink reception from the base station is valid in any MTC terminal is valid.
  • Frame or radio frame pattern information may be configured through cell-specific or UE-specific RRC signaling.
  • frequency domain resources for a common region or a terminal specific region also need to be set.
  • frequency axis resources for the common region and the terminal specific region may be allocated in units of 6 consecutive Physical Resource Blocks (PRBs).
  • PRBs Physical Resource Blocks
  • MTC subband 0 is composed of a total of six PRBs up to PRB index # 0 ⁇ 5
  • MTC subband 1 is composed of PRB index # 6 ⁇ 11
  • PRB index # To Last MTC subband # consisting of 6 PRBs up to Total up to -1 Can be divided into MTC subbands.
  • the last MTC subband # described above The MTC subband may be configured using the remaining PRBs up to -1.
  • system bandwidth System bandwidth is 0, 1,... , Up to -1 can be divided into total MTC subbands.
  • MTC subband 0 is composed of a total of six PRBs up to PRB index # 0 ⁇ 5
  • MTC subband 1 is composed of PRB index # 6 ⁇ 11, PRB index # To Total to the last MTC subband consisting of -1 It may be divided into MTC subbands.
  • the frequency axis resources of the common region and the terminal specific region may be allocated in units of the aforementioned MTC subbands.
  • the MTC subband allocation for the common region may be transmitted to the MTC terminal in the cell through PBCH or SIB1.
  • any fixed MTC subband may be allocated to the common area.
  • each MTC terminal may be allocated through UE-specific RRC signaling.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an operation of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • a common control information or common control information is established through a step of setting a common region and a terminal specific region for an MTC terminal and a common region.
  • the method may include transmitting scheduling information about the UE and transmitting a UE-specific control information or a downlink data channel (PDSCH) according to the UE-specific control information through the UE-specific region.
  • PDSCH downlink data channel
  • the base station of the present invention may include setting a common region and a terminal specific region for the MTC terminal (S810).
  • the base station may set a common area and a terminal specific area for the MTC terminal.
  • the common area may be a cell specific area for MTC terminals in a cell, and the terminal specific area may be an area configured for each MTC terminal.
  • the newly defined common region may be configured to include a common search space of the downlink control channel
  • the terminal specific region may be configured to include a terminal specific search space of the downlink control channel.
  • the setting information of the common area or the terminal specific area may be transmitted to the MTC terminal or may be predefined and stored.
  • time resource and frequency resource configuration information for the UE specific region may be transmitted through cell-specific or UE-specific higher layer signaling.
  • time resource or frequency resource configuration information for the common region may be transmitted through PBCH or SIB.
  • the configuration information includes information related to time resources and frequency resources for the common region or the terminal specific region.
  • the time resource configuration information for the common region or the terminal specific region may include configuration information for the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern.
  • frequency resources for the common region or the terminal specific region may be allocated in units of six consecutive PRBs. Information on the allocated frequency resource may be included in the setting information and received.
  • the base station of the present invention may include transmitting common control information or scheduling information for common control information through a common region (S820).
  • the base station may transmit system information, random access response information, or paging information through the aforementioned common area.
  • the base station may transmit the scheduling information for each of the system information, random access response information or paging information through the common area.
  • the scheduling information may be transmitted through the common search space of the control channel.
  • the base station of the present invention may include transmitting UE-specific control information (UE-specific control information) through the terminal specific region (S830).
  • the base station transmits terminal specific control information set for each MTC terminal through the terminal specific region.
  • the base station may transmit a terminal specific DCI.
  • the MTC terminal may receive downlink data traffic through the PDSCH based on the received terminal specific DCI.
  • the base station of the present invention may perform all the steps necessary to perform the above-described embodiments of the present invention.
  • the present invention there is an effect of allowing control information to be received using the LTE network even in a limited bandwidth of the MTC terminal.
  • it is possible to reduce the reception complexity and power consumption of the MTC terminal and to receive downlink control information normally.
  • the MTC terminal 500 receiving the downlink signal according to another embodiment of the present invention is common to the control unit 510 for monitoring a common area and a terminal specific area separately configured for the MTC terminal.
  • the receiver 530 may receive a channel PDSCH.
  • the transmitter 520 transmits uplink control information, data, and messages to the base station through the corresponding channel.
  • the receiver 530 may receive time resource or frequency resource configuration information for the common region through the PBCH. In addition, the receiver 530 receives downlink control information, data, and a message from a base station through a corresponding channel. The receiver 530 may receive time resource setting information for the common area or the terminal specific area including the setting information for the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern. Configuration information on the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern may be received through cell-specific or terminal-specific higher layer signaling. Alternatively, the configuration information on the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern includes subframe set information and may be received through a system information block for the MTC terminal.
  • the controller 510 allocates a common area and a terminal specific area required to carry out the above-described present invention, and monitors the respective areas to control the overall operation of the MTC terminal 500 according to receiving a downlink signal. do.
  • controller 510 may perform all the operations required to perform all the above-described embodiments of the present invention.
  • the base station 600 which transmits the downlink signal of the present invention includes common control information through a control unit 610 and a common area for setting a common area and a terminal specific area for an MTC terminal.
  • a transmission unit 620 for transmitting scheduling information on common control information and transmitting UE-specific control information or a downlink data channel (PDSCH) according to the UE-specific control information through the UE-specific region. ) May be included.
  • the transmitter 620 may further transmit time resource and frequency resource configuration information for the terminal specific region through higher layer signaling. In addition, the transmitter 620 may further transmit time resource or frequency resource configuration information for the common region through the PBCH. The transmitter 620 may transmit time resource configuration information for the common region or the terminal specific region including the configuration information for the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern. For example, configuration information on a subframe pattern or a radio frame pattern may be transmitted through cell specific or terminal specific higher layer signaling. Alternatively, the configuration information on the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern includes subframe set information and may be transmitted through a system information block for the MTC terminal.
  • the transmitter 620 and the receiver 630 are used to transmit and receive signals, messages, and data necessary for carrying out the above-described present invention with the MTC terminal.
  • the controller 610 sets a separate common area and a terminal specific area for the MTC terminal required to carry out the above-described present invention, and transmits downlink information to the MTC terminal through the respective areas. 600 to control the operation.
  • controller 610 may perform all the operations required to perform all the above-described embodiments of the present invention.

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Abstract

Disclosed is a technology for a signal transmission/reception method by a machine type communication (MTC) UE and a base station, and an apparatus therefor. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method of configuring, for each cell, a coverage improvement level for repeated signal transmitting or receiving operations of an MTC UE, and an apparatus therefor. Particularly, the present invention provides a method and an apparatus for transmitting/receiving a signal by an MTC UE, the method comprising the steps of: receiving maximum coverage improvement level information from a base station; determining a coverage improvement level value for transmitting an uplink signal on the basis of the maximum coverage improvement level information; and repeatedly transmitting, a predetermined number of times, the uplink signal according to the coverage improvement level value. Further, the present invention provides a method and an apparatus for receiving a downlink signal by the MTC UE, the method comprising the steps of: monitoring a common area and a UE-specific area which are individually configured for the MTC UE; receiving common control information or scheduling information on the common control information, through the common area; and receiving UE-specific control information or a downlink data channel (PDSCH) according to the UE-specific control information, through the UE-specific area.

Description

MTC 단말의 신호 송수신 방법 및 그 장치Signal transmission and reception method of MTC terminal and device therefor
본 발명의 MTC(Machine Type Communication) 단말과 기지국의 신호 송수신 방법 및 장치에 대한 기술이다. 보다 상세하게는, MTC 단말의 신호 반복 송수신 동작을 위한 커버리지 향상 레벨을 셀 별로 설정하는 방법 및 그 장치에 관한 것이다. 또한, 본 발명은 3GPP LTE/LTE-Advanced 시스템에서 MTC 단말을 위한 낮은 복잡성 단말 카테고리/타입(low complexity UE category/type)을 지원하기 위한 하향링크 자원 구성 기술에 관한 것이다. 특히, MTC 동작(operation)을 위한 낮은 복잡성 단말 카테고리/타입(low complexity UE category/type)을 효율적으로 지원하기 위해 공통 제어(common control) 송수신 구간과 단말 특정(UE-specific) 송수신 구간을 시분할 방식으로 멀티플렉싱(multiplexing)하는 기술에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving signals between a machine type communication (MTC) terminal and a base station. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for setting a coverage enhancement level for a cell repeating transmission and reception operation of an MTC terminal for each cell. The present invention also relates to a downlink resource configuration technique for supporting a low complexity UE category / type for an MTC terminal in a 3GPP LTE / LTE-Advanced system. In particular, in order to efficiently support a low complexity UE category / type for MTC operation, a time division scheme of a common control transmission / reception interval and a UE-specific transmission / reception interval is performed. The present invention relates to a technique for multiplexing.
기계 형태 통신(machine type communication, 이하 "MTC" 통신이라 함)이란 데이터 통신의 한 가지 형태로 하나 이상의 개체가 반드시 인간의 상호작용을 필요로 하지 않는 기기 또는 사물간 (machine to machine) 통신을 나타낸다. 인간의 상호 작용을 필요로 하지 않는 MTC 통신은 통신 과정에 인간이 개입하지 않고 통신이 이루어지는 방식의 모든 통신 방식을 지칭한다. Machine type communication (hereinafter referred to as "MTC" communication) is a form of data communication, in which one or more entities represent machine or machine communication that does not necessarily require human interaction. . MTC communication that does not require human interaction refers to all communication methods in which communication is performed without human intervention in the communication process.
MTC 단말은 일반 단말에 비해 전파 환경이 나쁜 장소에 설치될 수 있다. MTC 단말이 일반 단말에 비해 전파 환경이 나쁜 장소에서 동작하기 위해서는, 하나의 서브프레임 단위로만 전송되는 각 물리 채널의 제어 정보 및/또는 데이터를 복수의 서브프레임에서 반복하여 전송할 필요가 있을 수 있다.The MTC terminal may be installed in a place where the radio environment is worse than that of the general terminal. In order for an MTC terminal to operate in a place where a radio environment is worse than that of a general terminal, it may be necessary to repeatedly transmit control information and / or data of each physical channel transmitted in one subframe unit in a plurality of subframes.
그러나, 신호를 반복하여 전송하는 경우, 불필요한 전력 낭비 또는 신호 증가를 유발할 수 있다. 따라서, MTC 단말의 커버리지 또는 위치 등에 따라서 효율적인 반복 전송 횟수를 결정하는 방법이 요구된다. However, repeatedly transmitting a signal may cause unnecessary power waste or signal increase. Accordingly, there is a need for a method of determining an effective number of repeated transmissions according to the coverage or location of an MTC terminal.
또한, MTC 단말의 경우, 제한된 주파수 대역에서 동작하도록 설정될 수 있으므로, 기존 LTE 망에서의 제어 정보 등이 정상적으로 수신되지 못하는 문제점이 발생할 수 있다. 즉, 기존 LTE 망에서의 제어정보 수신 대역폭과 MTC 단말의 가용 가능한 수신 대역폭이 상이하여 MTC 단말이 LTE 망을 이용하여 제어정보를 수신하지 못하는 문제점이 발생할 수 있다.In addition, in the case of the MTC terminal, since it can be set to operate in a limited frequency band, there may be a problem that the control information, etc. in the existing LTE network is not normally received. That is, the control information reception bandwidth of the existing LTE network and the available reception bandwidth of the MTC terminal is different, there may be a problem that the MTC terminal can not receive the control information using the LTE network.
전술한 배경에서 본 발명은 MTC 단말에 복수의 커버리지 향상 레벨이 적용되는 경우, 각각의 셀 별로 커버리지 향상 레벨의 최대값을 설정하는 방법 및 장치에 대해서 제안하고자 한다. In the background described above, the present invention proposes a method and apparatus for setting a maximum value of a coverage enhancement level for each cell when a plurality of coverage enhancement levels are applied to an MTC terminal.
또한, 본 발명은 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨이 각 셀 별로 설정되는 경우, 단말과 기지국의 상향링크 신호 및 하향링크 신호의 송수신 방법 및 그 장치에 대해서 제안하고자 한다. The present invention also proposes a method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving an uplink signal and a downlink signal of a terminal and a base station when the maximum coverage enhancement level is set for each cell.
또한, 본 발명은 MTC 단말의 제한된 대역폭에서도 LTE 망을 이용한 제어정보 수신이 가능하도록 하향링크 자원을 구성하는 방법 및 장치를 제안하고자 한다. In addition, the present invention is to propose a method and apparatus for configuring a downlink resource to be able to receive control information using the LTE network even in a limited bandwidth of the MTC terminal.
또한, 본 발명은 MTC 단말의 수신 복잡성 및 전력 소비를 줄이기 위해 별도의 하향링크 자원을 구성하고, 해당 하향링크 자원을 이용하여 하향링크 제어정보를 송수신하는 방법 및 장치를 제안하고자 한다In addition, the present invention is to propose a method and apparatus for configuring a separate downlink resources to reduce the reception complexity and power consumption of the MTC terminal, and transmitting and receiving downlink control information using the corresponding downlink resources.
전술한 과제를 해결하기 위해서 본 발명은 MTC(Machine Type Communications) 단말이 신호를 송수신하는 방법에 있어서, 기지국으로부터 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 수신하는 단계와 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보에 기초하여 상향링크 신호 전송을 위한 커버리지 향상 레벨 값을 결정하는 단계 및 커버리지 향상 레벨 값에 따라 상향링크 신호를 일정 횟수 반복하여 전송하는 단계를 포함하는 방법을 제공한다. 또한, 본 발명은 상기 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 복수의 커버리지 향상 레벨 값들 중 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 값에 대한 정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법을 제공한다. 또한, 상기 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 셀 특정한 값으로 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법을 제공한다. 또한, 상기 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 PBCH(Physical Broadcast Channel) 또는 SIB(System information blocks)를 통해서 수신되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법을 제공한다. 또한, 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 하향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보 또는 상향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 포함하며, 상기 하향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보 및 상기 상향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 각각 상이한 값으로 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법을 제공한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a method for transmitting and receiving a signal from a machine type communications (MTC) terminal, the method comprising receiving maximum coverage enhancement level information from a base station and transmitting uplink signals based on the maximum coverage enhancement level information. The method includes determining a coverage enhancement level value and transmitting the uplink signal a predetermined number of times according to the coverage enhancement level value. The present invention also provides a method, wherein the maximum coverage enhancement level information includes information on a maximum coverage enhancement level value among a plurality of coverage enhancement level values. In addition, the maximum coverage enhancement level information provides a method characterized in that it is set to a cell specific value. In addition, the maximum coverage enhancement level information provides a method characterized in that it is received through a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) or system information blocks (SIB). Further, the maximum coverage enhancement level information includes downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information or uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information, and the downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information and the uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information are set to different values, respectively. It provides a method characterized in that.
또한, 본 발명은 기지국이 신호를 송수신하는 방법에 있어서, 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 설정하는 단계와 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 MTC 단말로 전송하는 단계 및 MTC 단말로부터 상향링크 신호를 커버리지 향상 레벨 값에 따라 일정 횟수 반복하여 수신하는 단계를 포함하는 방법을 제공한다. 또한, 상기 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 복수의 커버리지 향상 레벨 값들 중 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 값에 대한 정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법을 제공한다. 또한, 상기 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 셀 특정한 값으로 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법을 제공한다. 또한, 상기 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 PBCH(Physical Broadcast Channel) 또는 SIB(System information blocks)를 통해서 전송되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법을 제공한다. 또한, 상기 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 하향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보 또는 상향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 포함하며, 상기 하향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보 및 상기 상향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 각각 상이한 값으로 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a method for transmitting and receiving a signal by the base station, setting the maximum coverage enhancement level information, transmitting the maximum coverage enhancement level information to the MTC terminal and the uplink signal from the MTC terminal to the coverage enhancement level value According to the invention provides a method comprising the step of repeatedly receiving a predetermined number. In addition, the maximum coverage enhancement level information provides a method comprising the information on the maximum coverage enhancement level value of the plurality of coverage enhancement level values. In addition, the maximum coverage enhancement level information provides a method characterized in that it is set to a cell specific value. In addition, the maximum coverage enhancement level information provides a method characterized in that the transmission through the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) or system information blocks (SIB). The maximum coverage enhancement level information may include downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information or uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information, and the downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information and the uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information may be different values. It provides a method characterized in that it is set.
또한, 본 발명은 신호를 송수신하는 MTC(Machine Type Communications) 단말에 있어서, 기지국으로부터 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 수신하는 수신부와 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보에 기초하여 상향링크 신호 전송을 위한 커버리지 향상 레벨 값을 결정하는 제어부 및 커버리지 향상 레벨 값에 따라 상향링크 신호를 일정 횟수 반복하여 전송하는 송신부를 포함하는 단말 장치를 제공한다. 또한, 본 발명은 상기 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 복수의 커버리지 향상 레벨 값들 중 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 값에 대한 정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단말 장치를 제공한다. 또한, 상기 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 셀 특정한 값으로 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단말 장치를 제공한다. 또한, 상기 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 PBCH(Physical Broadcast Channel) 또는 SIB(System information blocks)를 통해서 수신되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단말 장치를 제공한다. 또한, 상기 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 하향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보 또는 상향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 포함하며, 상기 하향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보 및 상기 상향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 각각 상이한 값으로 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단말 장치를 제공한다.또한, 본 발명은 신호를 송수신하는 기지국에 있어서, 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 설정하는 제어부와 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 MTC 단말로 전송하는 송신부 및 MTC 단말로부터 상향링크 신호를 커버리지 향상 레벨 값에 따라 일정 횟수 반복하여 수신하는 수신부를 포함하는 기지국 장치를 제공한다. 또한, 상기 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 복수의 커버리지 향상 레벨 값들 중 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 값에 대한 정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국 장치를 제공한다. 또한, 상기 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 셀 특정한 값으로 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국 장치를 제공한다. 또한, 상기 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 PBCH(Physical Broadcast Channel) 또는 SIB(System information blocks)를 통해서 전송되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국 장치를 제공한다. 또한, 상기 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 하향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보 또는 상향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 포함하며, 상기 하향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보 및 상기 상향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 각각 상이한 값으로 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국 장치를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a machine type communication (MTC) terminal for transmitting and receiving a signal, the receiver for receiving the maximum coverage enhancement level information from the base station and the coverage enhancement level value for uplink signal transmission based on the maximum coverage enhancement level information; Provided is a terminal device including a control unit for determining and a transmitter for repeatedly transmitting an uplink signal a predetermined number of times according to a coverage enhancement level value. The present invention also provides a terminal apparatus, wherein the maximum coverage enhancement level information includes information on the maximum coverage enhancement level value among a plurality of coverage enhancement level values. In addition, the maximum coverage enhancement level information provides a terminal device, characterized in that set to a cell-specific value. The maximum coverage enhancement level information is provided through a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) or system information blocks (SIB). The maximum coverage enhancement level information may include downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information or uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information, and the downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information and the uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information may be different values. In another aspect, the present invention provides a base station for transmitting and receiving a signal, the control unit for setting the maximum coverage enhancement level information, and the transmitter and the MTC terminal for transmitting the maximum coverage enhancement level information to the MTC terminal The present invention provides a base station apparatus including a receiver for repeatedly receiving an uplink signal from a predetermined number of times according to a coverage enhancement level value. In addition, the maximum coverage enhancement level information provides a base station apparatus comprising information on the maximum coverage enhancement level value of a plurality of coverage enhancement level values. In addition, the maximum coverage enhancement level information provides a base station apparatus characterized in that the cell-specific value is set. In addition, the maximum coverage enhancement level information provides a base station apparatus characterized in that the transmission through a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) or system information blocks (SIB). The maximum coverage enhancement level information may include downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information or uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information, and the downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information and the uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information may be different values. It provides a base station apparatus characterized in that the set.
또한, 본 발명은 MTC(Machine Type Communication) 단말이 하향링크 신호를 수신하는 방법에 있어서, MTC 단말을 위해서 별도로 설정된 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역을 모니터링하는 단계와 공통 영역을 통해서 공통 제어 정보(Common control information) 또는 공통 제어 정보에 대한 스케줄링 정보를 수신하는 단계 및 단말 특정 영역을 통해서 단말 특정 제어 정보(UE-specific control information) 또는 상기 단말 특정 제어 정보에 따른 하향링크 데이터 채널(PDSCH)을 수신하는 단계를 포함하는 방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a method for receiving a downlink signal from a machine type communication (MTC) terminal, the common control information (Common control through the common area and the terminal specific area monitoring and common area separately configured for the MTC terminal) information or scheduling information regarding common control information and receiving UE-specific control information or a downlink data channel (PDSCH) according to the UE-specific control information through a UE-specific region. It provides a method comprising a.
또한, 본 발명은 기지국이 하향링크 신호를 전송하는 방법에 있어서, MTC(Machine Type Communication) 단말을 위한 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역을 설정하는 단계와 공통 영역을 통해서 공통 제어 정보(Common control information) 또는 공통 제어 정보에 대한 스케줄링 정보를 전송하는 단계 및 단말 특정 영역을 통해서 단말 특정 제어 정보(UE-specific control information) 또는 상기 단말 특정 제어 정보에 따른 하향링크 데이터 채널(PDSCH)을 전송하는 단계를 포함하는 방법을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a method for transmitting a downlink signal by a base station, the method comprising: setting a common region and a terminal specific region for a machine type communication (MTC) terminal and common control information through a common region or Transmitting scheduling information for common control information and transmitting UE-specific control information or downlink data channel (PDSCH) according to the UE-specific control information through the UE-specific region. Provide a method.
또한, 본 발명은 하향링크 신호를 수신하는 MTC(Machine Type Communication) 단말에 있어서, MTC 단말을 위해서 별도로 설정된 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역을 모니터링하는 제어부와 공통 영역을 통해서 공통 제어 정보(Common control information) 또는 공통 제어 정보에 대한 스케줄링 정보를 수신하고, 단말 특정 영역을 통해서 단말 특정 제어 정보(UE-specific control information) 또는 상기 단말 특정 제어 정보에 따른 하향링크 데이터 채널(PDSCH)을 수신하는 수신부를 포함하는 단말 장치를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention, in the machine type communication (MTC) terminal receiving the downlink signal, common control information (Common control information) through a common area and a control unit for monitoring the common area and the terminal specific area separately configured for the MTC terminal Or a receiving unit configured to receive scheduling information on common control information and to receive UE-specific control information or a downlink data channel (PDSCH) according to the UE-specific control information through a UE-specific region. Provides a terminal device.
또한, 본 발명은 하향링크 신호를 전송하는 기지국에 있어서, MTC(Machine Type Communication) 단말을 위한 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역을 설정하는 제어부 및 공통 영역을 통해서 공통 제어 정보(Common control information) 또는 공통 제어 정보에 대한 스케줄링 정보를 전송하고, 단말 특정 영역을 통해서 단말 특정 제어 정보(UE-specific control information) 또는 상기 단말 특정 제어 정보에 따른 하향링크 데이터 채널(PDSCH)을 전송하는 송신부를 포함하는 기지국 장치를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention is a base station for transmitting a downlink signal, common control information (common control information) or common control through a common area and a control unit for setting a common area and terminal specific area for MTC (Machine Type Communication) terminal A base station apparatus including a transmitter for transmitting scheduling information about the information and transmitting UE-specific control information or a downlink data channel (PDSCH) according to the UE-specific control information through a UE-specific region; to provide.
전술한 본 발명에 따르면, MTC 단말이 기지국으로부터 수신하는 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 이용하여, 셀 특정하게 커버리지 향상 레벨 값의 최대치를 설정하여 반복 전송을 수행하는 효과가 있다. According to the present invention described above, the MTC terminal uses the maximum coverage enhancement level information received from the base station, and has the effect of repeatedly performing transmission by setting the maximum value of the coverage enhancement level in a cell specific manner.
또한, 본 발명에 따르면, MTC 단말의 위치 및 필요 반복 횟수에 따라 최대 반복 횟수가 결정됨으로써, 효율적인 전력 사용과 신호 낭비를 줄이는 효과가 있다. In addition, according to the present invention, the maximum number of repetitions is determined according to the location of the MTC terminal and the number of necessary repetitions, thereby reducing the power consumption and signal waste.
또한, 본 발명에 따르면, MTC 단말의 제한된 대역폭에서도 LTE 망을 이용한 제어정보의 수신이 가능하도록 하는 효과가 있다. In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to receive control information using the LTE network even in a limited bandwidth of the MTC terminal.
또한, 본 발명에 따르면, MTC 단말의 수신 복잡성 및 전력 소비를 줄임과 함께 하향링크 제어정보를 정상적으로 수신할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the reception complexity and power consumption of the MTC terminal and to receive downlink control information normally.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 MTC 단말의 상향링크 신호 및 하향링크 신호의 반복 전송에 대한 일 예를 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of repetitive transmission of an uplink signal and a downlink signal of an MTC terminal according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 MTC 단말과 기지국의 신호 송수신 절차를 설명하기 위한 신호도이다. 2 is a signal diagram illustrating a signal transmission and reception procedure between an MTC terminal and a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 MTC 단말의 동작을 설명하기 위한 흐름도이다. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of an MTC terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 기지국의 동작을 설명하기 위한 흐름도이다. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 MTC 단말의 구성을 보여주는 도면이다. 5 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of an MTC terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 기지국의 구성을 보여주는 도면이다. 6 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 MTC 단말 동작을 도시한 도면이다. 7 is a diagram illustrating the operation of the MTC terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 기지국 동작을 도시한 도면이다.8 is a diagram illustrating an operation of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 일부 실시예들을 예시적인 도면을 통해 상세하게 설명한다. 각 도면의 구성요소들에 참조부호를 부가함에 있어서, 동일한 구성요소들에 대해서는 비록 다른 도면상에 표시되더라도 가능한 한 동일한 부호를 가지도록 하고 있음에 유의해야 한다. 또한, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지 구성 또는 기능에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명은 생략한다.Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail through exemplary drawings. In adding reference numerals to the components of each drawing, it should be noted that the same reference numerals are assigned to the same components as much as possible even though they are shown in different drawings. In addition, in describing the present invention, when it is determined that the detailed description of the related well-known configuration or function may obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
본 명세서에서 MTC 단말은 low cost(또는 low complexity)를 지원하는 단말 또는 coverage enhancement를 지원하는 단말 등을 의미할 수 있다. 본 명세서에서 MTC 단말은 low cost(또는 low complexity) 및 coverage enhancement를 지원하는 단말 등을 의미할 수 있다. 또는 본 명세서에서 MTC 단말은 low cost(또는 low complexity) 및/또는 coverage enhancement를 지원하기 위한 특정 카테고리로 정의된 단말을 의미할 수 있다.In the present specification, the MTC terminal may mean a terminal supporting low cost (or low complexity) or a terminal supporting coverage enhancement. In the present specification, the MTC terminal may mean a terminal supporting low cost (or low complexity) and coverage enhancement. Alternatively, in the present specification, the MTC terminal may mean a terminal defined in a specific category for supporting low cost (or low complexity) and / or coverage enhancement.
다시 말해 본 명세서에서 MTC 단말은 LTE 기반의 MTC 관련 동작을 수행하는 새롭게 정의된 3GPP Release 13 low cost(또는 low complexity) UE category/type을 의미할 수 있다. 또는 본 명세서에서 MTC 단말은 기존의 LTE coverage 대비 향상된 coverage를 지원하거나, 혹은 저전력 소모를 지원하는 기존의 3GPP Release-12 이하에서 정의된 UE category/type, 혹은 새롭게 정의된 Release-13 low cost(또는 low complexity) UE category/type을 의미할 수 있다.In other words, in the present specification, the MTC terminal may mean a newly defined 3GPP Release 13 low cost (or low complexity) UE category / type for performing LTE-based MTC related operations. Alternatively, in the present specification, the MTC terminal supports enhanced coverage compared to the existing LTE coverage, or supports UE category / type defined in the existing 3GPP Release-12 or lower, or newly defined Release-13 low cost (or lower power consumption). low complexity) can mean UE category / type.
본 발명에서의 무선통신시스템은 음성, 패킷 데이터 등과 같은 다양한 통신 서비스를 제공하기 위해 널리 배치된다. 무선통신시스템은 사용자 단말(User Equipment, UE) 및 기지국(Base Station, BS, 또는 eNB)을 포함한다. 본 명세서에서의 사용자 단말은 무선 통신에서의 단말을 의미하는 포괄적 개념으로서, WCDMA 및 LTE, HSPA 등에서의 UE(User Equipment)는 물론, GSM에서의 MS(Mobile Station), UT(User Terminal), SS(Subscriber Station), 무선기기(wireless device) 등을 모두 포함하는 개념으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.The wireless communication system in the present invention is widely deployed to provide various communication services such as voice, packet data, and the like. The wireless communication system includes a user equipment (UE) and a base station (base station, BS, or eNB). In the present specification, a user terminal is a generic concept meaning a terminal in wireless communication. In addition, user equipment (UE) in WCDMA, LTE, and HSPA, as well as mobile station (MS) in GSM, user terminal (UT), and SS It should be interpreted as a concept that includes a subscriber station, a wireless device, and the like.
기지국 또는 셀(cell)은 일반적으로 사용자 단말과 통신하는 지점(station)을 말하며, 노드-B(Node-B), eNB(evolved Node-B), 섹터(Sector), 싸이트(Site), BTS(Base Transceiver System), 액세스 포인트(Access Point), 릴레이 노드(Relay Node), RRH(Remote Radio Head), RU(Radio Unit), small cell 등 다른 용어로 불릴 수 있다.A base station or a cell generally refers to a station that communicates with a user terminal, and includes a Node-B, an evolved Node-B, an Sector, a Site, and a BTS. Other terms such as a base transceiver system, an access point, a relay node, a remote radio head (RRH), a radio unit (RU), and a small cell may be called.
즉, 본 명세서에서 기지국 또는 셀(cell)은 CDMA에서의 BSC(Base Station Controller), WCDMA의 NodeB, LTE에서의 eNB 또는 섹터(싸이트) 등이 커버하는 일부 영역 또는 기능을 나타내는 포괄적인 의미로 해석되어야 하며, 메가셀, 매크로셀, 마이크로셀, 피코셀, 펨토셀 및 릴레이 노드(relay node), RRH, RU, small cell 통신범위 등 다양한 커버리지 영역을 모두 포괄하는 의미이다. That is, in the present specification, a base station or a cell is interpreted in a comprehensive sense to indicate some areas or functions covered by a base station controller (BSC) in CDMA, a NodeB in WCDMA, an eNB or a sector (site) in LTE, and the like. It is meant to cover various coverage areas such as mega cell, macro cell, micro cell, pico cell, femto cell and relay node, RRH, RU, small cell communication range.
상기 나열된 다양한 셀은 각 셀을 제어하는 기지국이 존재하므로 기지국은 두 가지 의미로 해석될 수 있다. i) 무선 영역과 관련하여 메가셀, 매크로셀, 마이크로셀, 피코셀, 펨토셀, 스몰 셀을 제공하는 장치 그 자체이거나, ii) 상기 무선영역 그 자체를 지시할 수 있다. i)에서 소정의 무선 영역을 제공하는 장치들이 동일한 개체에 의해 제어되거나 상기 무선 영역을 협업으로 구성하도록 상호작용하는 모든 장치들을 모두 기지국으로 지시한다. 무선 영역의 구성 방식에 따라 eNB, RRH, 안테나, RU, LPN, 포인트, 송수신포인트, 송신 포인트, 수신 포인트 등은 기지국의 일 실시예가 된다. ii) 에서 사용자 단말의 관점 또는 이웃하는 기지국의 입장에서 신호를 수신하거나 송신하게 되는 무선 영역 그 자체를 기지국으로 지시할 수 있다.Since the various cells listed above have a base station for controlling each cell, the base station may be interpreted in two senses. i) the device providing the megacell, the macrocell, the microcell, the picocell, the femtocell, the small cell in relation to the wireless area, or ii) the wireless area itself. In i) all devices which provide a given wireless area are controlled by the same entity or interact with each other to cooperatively configure the wireless area to direct the base station. The eNB, RRH, antenna, RU, LPN, point, transmit / receive point, transmit point, receive point, and the like, according to the configuration of the radio region, become an embodiment of the base station. In ii), the base station may indicate the radio area itself to receive or transmit a signal from a viewpoint of a user terminal or a neighboring base station.
따라서, 메가셀, 매크로셀, 마이크로셀, 피코셀, 펨토셀, 스몰 셀, RRH, 안테나, RU, LPN(Low Power Node), 포인트, eNB, 송수신포인트, 송신 포인트, 수신포인트를 통칭하여 기지국으로 지칭한다.Therefore, megacells, macrocells, microcells, picocells, femtocells, small cells, RRHs, antennas, RUs, low power nodes (LPNs), points, eNBs, transmit / receive points, transmit points, and receive points are collectively referred to as base stations. do.
본 명세서에서 사용자 단말(또는 MTC 단말)과 기지국은 본 명세서에서 기술되는 기술 또는 기술적 사상을 구현하는데 사용되는 두 가지 송수신 주체로 포괄적인 의미로 사용되며 특정하게 지칭되는 용어 또는 단어에 의해 한정되지 않는다. 여기서, 상향링크(Uplink, UL, 또는 업링크)는 사용자 단말(또는 MTC 단말)에 의해 기지국으로 데이터를 송수신하는 방식을 의미하며, 하향링크(Downlink, DL, 또는 다운링크)는 기지국에 의해 사용자 단말(또는 MTC 단말)로 데이터를 송수신하는 방식을 의미한다.In the present specification, the user terminal (or MTC terminal) and the base station are two transmitting and receiving entities used to implement the technology or the technical idea described in the present specification and are used in a comprehensive sense and are not limited by the terms or words specifically referred to. . Here, the uplink (Uplink, UL, or uplink) means a method for transmitting and receiving data to the base station by the user terminal (or MTC terminal), the downlink (Downlink, DL, or downlink) is the user by the base station It means a method for transmitting and receiving data to the terminal (or MTC terminal).
무선통신시스템에 적용되는 다중 접속 기법에는 제한이 없다. CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access), TDMA(Time Division Multiple Access), FDMA(Frequency Division Multiple Access), OFDMA(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access), OFDM-FDMA, OFDM-TDMA, OFDM-CDMA와 같은 다양한 다중 접속 기법을 사용할 수 있다. 본 발명의 일 실시예는 GSM, WCDMA, HSPA를 거쳐 LTE 및 LTE-Advanced로 진화하는 비동기 무선통신과, CDMA, CDMA-2000 및 UMB로 진화하는 동기식 무선 통신 분야 등의 자원할당에 적용될 수 있다. 본 발명은 특정한 무선통신 분야에 한정되거나 제한되어 해석되어서는 아니 되며, 본 발명의 사상이 적용될 수 있는 모든 기술분야를 포함하는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.There is no limitation on the multiple access scheme applied to the wireless communication system. Various multiple access techniques such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), OFDM-FDMA, OFDM-TDMA, OFDM-CDMA Can be used. One embodiment of the present invention can be applied to resource allocation in the fields of asynchronous wireless communication evolving to LTE and LTE-Advanced through GSM, WCDMA, HSPA, and synchronous wireless communication evolving to CDMA, CDMA-2000 and UMB. The present invention should not be construed as being limited or limited to a specific wireless communication field, but should be construed as including all technical fields to which the spirit of the present invention can be applied.
상향링크 전송 및 하향링크 전송은 서로 다른 시간을 사용하여 전송되는 TDD(Time Division Duplex) 방식이 사용될 수 있고, 또는 서로 다른 주파수를 사용하여 전송되는 FDD(Frequency Division Duplex) 방식이 사용될 수 있다.The uplink transmission and the downlink transmission may use a time division duplex (TDD) scheme that is transmitted using different times, or may use a frequency division duplex (FDD) scheme that is transmitted using different frequencies.
또한, LTE, LTE-Advanced와 같은 시스템에서는 하나의 반송파 또는 반송파 쌍을 기준으로 상향링크와 하향링크를 구성하여 규격을 구성한다. 상향링크와 하향링크는, PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control CHannel), PCFICH(Physical Control Format Indicator CHannel), PHICH(Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator CHannel), PUCCH(Physical Uplink Control CHannel), EPDCCH(Enhanced Physical Downlink Control CHannel) 등과 같은 제어채널을 통하여 제어정보를 전송하고, PDSCH(Physical Downlink Shared CHannel), PUSCH(Physical Uplink Shared CHannel) 등과 같은 데이터채널로 구성되어 데이터를 전송한다. In addition, in systems such as LTE and LTE-Advanced, a standard is configured by configuring uplink and downlink based on one carrier or a pair of carriers. The uplink and the downlink include a Physical Downlink Control CHannel (PDCCH), a Physical Control Format Indicator CHannel (PCFICH), a Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator CHannel (PHICH), a Physical Uplink Control CHannel (PUCCH), an Enhanced Physical Downlink Control CHannel (EPDCCH), and the like. Control information is transmitted through the same control channel, and data is configured by a data channel such as a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) and a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
한편 EPDCCH(enhanced PDCCH 또는 extended PDCCH)를 이용해서도 제어 정보를 전송할 수 있다.On the other hand, control information may also be transmitted using an enhanced PDCCH (EPDCCH or extended PDCCH).
본 명세서에서 셀(cell)은 송수신 포인트로부터 전송되는 신호의 커버리지 또는 송수신 포인트(transmission point 또는 transmission/reception point)로부터 전송되는 신호의 커버리지를 가지는 요소 반송파(component carrier), 그 송수신 포인트 자체를 의미할 수 있다. In the present specification, a cell means a component carrier having a coverage of a signal transmitted from a transmission / reception point or a signal transmitted from a transmission point or a transmission / reception point, and the transmission / reception point itself. Can be.
실시예들이 적용되는 무선통신 시스템은 둘 이상의 송수신 포인트들이 협력하여 신호를 전송하는 다중 포인트 협력형 송수신 시스템(coordinated multi-point transmission/reception System; CoMP 시스템) 또는 협력형 다중 안테나 전송방식(coordinated multi-antenna transmission system), 협력형 다중 셀 통신시스템일 수 있다. CoMP 시스템은 적어도 두개의 다중 송수신 포인트와 단말들을 포함할 수 있다. A wireless communication system to which embodiments are applied may be a coordinated multi-point transmission / reception system (CoMP system) or a coordinated multi-antenna transmission scheme in which two or more transmission / reception points cooperate to transmit a signal. antenna transmission system), a cooperative multi-cell communication system. The CoMP system may include at least two multiple transmission / reception points and terminals.
다중 송수신 포인트는 기지국 또는 매크로 셀(macro cell, 이하 'eNB'라 함)과, eNB에 광케이블 또는 광섬유로 연결되어 유선 제어되는, 높은 전송파워를 갖거나 매크로 셀 영역 내의 낮은 전송파워를 갖는 적어도 하나의 RRH일 수도 있다.The multiple transmit / receive point is at least one having a base station or a macro cell (hereinafter referred to as an eNB) and a high transmission power or a low transmission power in a macro cell region, which is wired controlled by an optical cable or an optical fiber to the eNB. May be RRH.
이하에서 하향링크(downlink)는 다중 송수신 포인트에서 단말로의 통신 또는 통신 경로를 의미하며, 상향링크(uplink)는 단말에서 다중 송수신 포인트로의 통신 또는 통신 경로를 의미한다. 하향링크에서 송신기는 다중 송수신 포인트의 일부분일 수 있고, 수신기는 단말의 일부분일 수 있다. 상향링크에서 송신기는 단말의 일부분일 수 있고, 수신기는 다중 송수신 포인트의 일부분일 수 있다. In the following, downlink refers to a communication or communication path from a multiple transmission / reception point to a terminal, and uplink refers to a communication or communication path from a terminal to multiple transmission / reception points. In downlink, a transmitter may be part of multiple transmission / reception points, and a receiver may be part of a terminal. In uplink, a transmitter may be part of a terminal, and a receiver may be part of multiple transmission / reception points.
이하에서는 PUCCH, PUSCH, PDCCH, EPDCCH 및 PDSCH 등과 같은 채널을 통해 신호가 송수신되는 상황을 'PUCCH, PUSCH, PDCCH, EPDCCH 및 PDSCH를 전송, 수신한다'는 형태로 표기하기도 한다.Hereinafter, a situation in which a signal is transmitted and received through a channel such as a PUCCH, a PUSCH, a PDCCH, an EPDCCH, and a PDSCH may be expressed in the form of 'sending and receiving a PUCCH, a PUSCH, a PDCCH, an EPDCCH, and a PDSCH.'
또한 이하에서는 PDCCH를 전송 또는 수신하거나 PDCCH를 통해서 신호를 전송 또는 수신한다는 기재는 EPDCCH를 전송 또는 수신하거나 EPDCCH를 통해서 신호를 전송 또는 수신하는 것을 포함하는 의미로 사용될 수 있다.In addition, hereinafter, a description of transmitting or receiving a PDCCH or transmitting or receiving a signal through the PDCCH may be used as a meaning including transmitting or receiving an EPDCCH or transmitting or receiving a signal through the EPDCCH.
즉, 이하에서 기재하는 물리 하향링크 제어채널은 PDCCH를 의미하거나, EPDCCH를 의미할 수 있으며, PDCCH 및 EPDCCH 모두를 포함하는 의미로도 사용된다.That is, the physical downlink control channel described below may mean PDCCH or EPDCCH, and may also be used to include both PDCCH and EPDCCH.
또한, 설명의 편의를 위하여 PDCCH로 설명한 부분에도 본 발명의 일 실시예인 EPDCCH를 적용할 수 있으며, EPDCCH로 설명한 부분에도 본 발명의 일 실시예로 EPDCCH를 적용할 수 있다.In addition, for convenience of description, the EPDCCH, which is an embodiment of the present invention, may be applied to the portion described as the PDCCH, and the EPDCCH may be applied to the portion described as the EPDCCH as an embodiment of the present invention.
한편, 이하에서 기재하는 상위계층 시그널링(High Layer Signaling)은 RRC 파라미터를 포함하는 RRC 정보를 전송하는 RRC시그널링을 포함한다.Meanwhile, high layer signaling described below includes RRC signaling for transmitting RRC information including an RRC parameter.
eNB은 단말들로 하향링크 전송을 수행한다. eNB은 유니캐스트 전송(unicast transmission)을 위한 주 물리 채널인 물리 하향링크 공유채널(Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH), 그리고 PDSCH의 수신에 필요한 스케줄링 등의 하향링크 제어 정보 및 상향링크 데이터 채널(예를 들면 물리 상향링크 공유채널(Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH))에서의 전송을 위한 스케줄링 승인 정보를 전송하기 위한 물리 하향링크 제어채널(Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH)을 전송할 수 있다. 이하에서는, 각 채널을 통해 신호가 송수신 되는 것을 해당 채널이 송수신되는 형태로 기재하기로 한다.The eNB performs downlink transmission to the terminals. The eNB includes downlink control information and an uplink data channel (eg, a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), which is a primary physical channel for unicast transmission, and scheduling required to receive the PDSCH. For example, a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for transmitting scheduling grant information for transmission on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) may be transmitted. Hereinafter, the transmission and reception of signals through each channel will be described in the form of transmission and reception of the corresponding channel.
종래의 3GPP LTE/LTE-Advanced 시스템에서 정의된 기지국과 단말 간의 하향링크 무선 신호 및 무선 채널에 대한 송수신 방법에 따르면, 공통 제어(common control) 메시지인 시스템 정보는 단일한 하향링크 서브프레임을 통해서 전송되었다. 즉, SIBs(System Information Blocks), 페이징 메시지(paging message) 또는 RAR(Random Access Response) 등의 하향링크 신호는 하나의 하향링크 서브프레임을 통해 전송되었다. 구체적으로, 공통 제어(common control) 메시지는 임의의 하향링크 서브프레임의 PDCCH를 통해서, 해당 SIBs, 페이징(paging) 또는 RAR이 전송되는 PDSCH 전송자원 할당정보가 전송되었고, 이를 기반으로 해당 셀 내의 단말들은 해당 SIBs, paging 혹은 RAR을 각각 수신할 수 있었다. According to a method of transmitting and receiving a downlink radio signal and a radio channel between a base station and a terminal defined in a conventional 3GPP LTE / LTE-Advanced system, system information, which is a common control message, is transmitted through a single downlink subframe. It became. That is, downlink signals such as System Information Blocks (SIBs), paging messages, or random access responses (RARs) are transmitted through one downlink subframe. Specifically, in the common control message, PDSCH transmission resource allocation information in which corresponding SIBs, paging, or RARs are transmitted through a PDCCH of an arbitrary downlink subframe, and the terminal in the cell is based on this. They could receive the corresponding SIBs, paging or RAR respectively.
즉, 종래 3GPP LTE/LTE-Advanced 시스템에서 정의된 기지국과 단말 간의 하향링크 무선신호 및 무선채널에 대한 송수신 방법에 따르면, 임의의 RRC 연결(connected) 단말의 경우, 모든 하향링크 서브프레임(혹은 DRX가 설정된 단말의 경우, DRX on period에 구성된 모든 하향링크 서브프레임)의 하향링크 제어채널인 PDCCH 또는 EPDCCH를 통해 구성된 CSS(Common Search Space) 및 USS(UE-specific Search Space)를 모니터링하여 해당 셀에서 전송되는 SIB(System Information Block), RAR(Random Access Response), paging message 등 브로드캐스팅/멀티캐스팅 트래픽에 대한 스케줄링(scheduling) 정보 및 해당 단말을 위한 유니캐스팅 트래픽(unicasting traffic)에 대한 스케줄링 정보를 획득할 수 있다. 이로써, 단말은 모든 하향링크 서브프레임을 통해 브로드캐스팅/멀티캐스팅 메시지 및 유니캐스팅 메시지를 수신할 수 있도록 정의되었다.That is, according to the transmission / reception method for a downlink radio signal and a radio channel between a base station and a terminal defined in the conventional 3GPP LTE / LTE-Advanced system, in case of any RRC connected terminal, all downlink subframes (or DRX) Is configured, in the corresponding cell by monitoring the Common Search Space (CSS) and the UE-specific Search Space (USS) configured through the downlink control channel PDCCH or EPDCCH of all downlink subframes configured in the DRX on period Obtains scheduling information on broadcasting / multicasting traffic such as transmitted System Information Block (SIB), random access response (RAR), paging message, and scheduling information on unicasting traffic for the corresponding UE. can do. As such, the terminal is defined to receive the broadcasting / multicasting message and the unicasting message through all downlink subframes.
구체적으로, 임의의 하향링크 서브프레임을 통해 전송되는 PDCCH 또는 EPDCCH에서 임의의 단말을 위한 브로드캐스팅/멀티캐스팅 메시지에 대한 스케줄링 정보를 전송하기 위한 CSS 구성 방법과 유니캐스팅 메시지에 대한 스케줄링 정보를 전송하기 위한 USS 구성 방법은 3GPP TS36.213 문서를 참조할 수 있다.Specifically, the CSS configuration method for transmitting the scheduling information for the broadcasting / multicasting message for any terminal in the PDCCH or EPDCCH transmitted through any downlink subframe and transmitting the scheduling information for the unicasting message For how to configure the USS can refer to the 3GPP TS36.213 document.
MTC 동작을 위한 낮은 복잡성 단말 카테고리/타입(Low complexity UE category/type for MTC operation)Low complexity UE category / type for MTC operation
LTE 또는 LTE-Advanced 네트워크가 확산 될수록, 이동통신 사업자는 네트워크의 유지보수 비용 등을 줄이기 위해 RAT(Radio Access Terminals)의 수를 최소화하기를 원하고 있다. 한편, 종래의 GSM/GPRS 네트워크 기반의 MTC 제품들이 증가하고 있고, 낮은 데이터 전송률을 사용하는 MTC 단말을 저비용으로 제공할 수 있다. 따라서, 이동통신 사업자 입장에서 일반 데이터 전송을 위해서는 LTE/LTE-Advanced 네트워크를 사용하고 MTC 단말을 위해서는 GSM/GPRS 네트워크를 사용할 때, 두 개의 RAT을 각각 운영해야 하는 문제가 발생한다. 또한, 이는 주파수 대역의 비효율적 활용으로 이동통신 사업자의 수익 및 효율성 측면에서 문제가 된다.As LTE or LTE-Advanced networks spread, mobile operators want to minimize the number of Radio Access Terminals (RATs) to reduce network maintenance costs. Meanwhile, conventional MTC products based on GSM / GPRS networks are increasing, and MTC terminals using low data rates may be provided at low cost. Therefore, when a mobile carrier uses an LTE / LTE-Advanced network for general data transmission and a GSM / GPRS network for an MTC terminal, two RATs must be operated. In addition, this is a problem in terms of revenue and efficiency of the mobile communication provider due to inefficient use of the frequency band.
이와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해서, GSM/EGPRS 네트워크를 사용하는 값싼 MTC 단말을 LTE/LTE-Advanced 네트워크를 사용하는 MTC 단말로 대체 해야 하며, 이를 위해서 LTE/LTE-Advanced MTC 단말의 가격을 낮추기 위한 다양한 요구사항들이 논의되고 있다. 또한, 논의되고 있는 요구사항들을 만족시키기 위해 다양한 기능이 연구되고 있다. 즉, LTE MTC 단말의 가격을 낮추기 위한 다양한 요구사항들을 반영한 낮은 복잡성의 단말 카테고리/타입(low complexity UE category/type)의 정의에 대한 필요성이 제기되고 있다. In order to solve this problem, inexpensive MTC terminal using GSM / EGPRS network should be replaced with MTC terminal using LTE / LTE-Advanced network, and for this purpose, various methods for lowering the price of LTE / LTE-Advanced MTC terminal are required. Requirements are being discussed. In addition, various functions have been studied to satisfy the requirements under discussion. That is, there is a need for a definition of a low complexity UE category / type that reflects various requirements for lowering the price of the LTE MTC terminal.
또한, 스마트 미터링(Smart metering)과 같은 MTC 서비스를 지원하는 MTC 단말 중 20%정도는 지하실과 같은 딥 인도어(Deep indoor) 환경에 설치되므로, 성공적인 MTC 데이터 전송을 위해서, LTE MTC 단말의 커버리지는 종래 일반 LTE/LTE-Advanced 단말의 커버리지와 비교하여 15dB 정도 향상되어야 한다. 또한, 상기 기술로 인한 성능 감소를 추가적으로 고려한다면 LTE MTC 단말의 커버리지는 15dB 이상 향상되어야 한다.In addition, since about 20% of MTC terminals supporting MTC services such as smart metering are installed in a deep indoor environment such as a basement, for the successful MTC data transmission, the coverage of the LTE MTC terminal is conventional. It should be improved about 15dB compared with the coverage of general LTE / LTE-Advanced terminal. In addition, considering the performance reduction due to the above technology, the coverage of the LTE MTC terminal should be improved by 15 dB or more.
이와 같이 LTE/LTE-Advanced MTC 단말 가격을 낮추면서 커버리지를 향상시키기 위해서 PSD 부스팅(boosting) 또는 낮은 코딩 레이트(Low coding rate) 및 시간 도메인 반복(Time domain repetition) 등과 같은 로버스트(Robust)한 전송을 위한 다양한 기술의 개발이 요구된다.Robust transmission such as PSD boosting or low coding rate and time domain repetition to improve coverage while lowering LTE / LTE-Advanced MTC terminal price. Development of various technologies is required.
구체적으로 MTC 동작(operation)을 위한 낮은 복잡성 단말 카테고리/타입(low complexity UE category/type)의 요구사항은 다음과 같다.Specifically, the requirements of the low complexity UE category / type for MTC operation are as follows.
■ Reduced UE bandwidth of 1.4 MHz in downlink and uplink.■ Reduced UE bandwidth of 1.4 MHz in downlink and uplink.
◆ Bandwidth reduced UEs should be able to operate within any system bandwidth.   ◆ Bandwidth reduced UEs should be able to operate within any system bandwidth.
◆ Frequency multiplexing of bandwidth reduced UEs and non-MTC UEs should be supported.    ◆ Frequency multiplexing of bandwidth reduced UEs and non-MTC UEs should be supported.
◆ The UE only needs to support 1.4 MHz RF bandwidth in downlink and uplink.   ◆ The UE only needs to support 1.4 MHz RF bandwidth in downlink and uplink.
■ Reduced maximum transmit power.■ Reduced maximum transmit power.
■ Reduced support for downlink transmission modes.■ Reduced support for downlink transmission modes.
● further UE processing relaxations Further UE processing relaxations
◆ Reduced maximum transport block size for unicast and/or broadcast signalling.   ◆ Reduced maximum transport block size for unicast and / or broadcast signaling.
◆ Reduced support for simultaneous reception of multiple transmissions. ◆ Reduced support for simultaneous reception of multiple transmissions.
◆ Relaxed transmit and/or receive EVM requirement including restricted modulation scheme. Reduced physical control channel processing (e.g. reduced number of blind decoding attempts). ◆ Relaxed transmit and / or receive EVM requirement including restricted modulation scheme. Reduced physical control channel processing (e.g. reduced number of blind decoding attempts).
◆ Reduced physical data channel processing (e.g. relaxed downlink HARQ time line or reduced number of HARQ processes). ◆ Reduced physical data channel processing (e.g. relaxed downlink HARQ time line or reduced number of HARQ processes).
◆ Reduced support for CQI/CSI reporting modes.  ◆ Reduced support for CQI / CSI reporting modes.
● Target a relative LTE coverage improvement - corresponding to 15 dB for FDD - for the UE category/type defined above and other UEs operating delay tolerant MTC applications with respect to their respective nominal coverage. Target a relative LTE coverage improvement-corresponding to 15 dB for FDD-for the UE category / type defined above and other UEs operating delay tolerant MTC applications with respect to their respective nominal coverage.
● Provide power consumption reduction for the UE category/type defined above, both in normal coverage and enhanced coverage, to target ultra-long battery life:Provide power consumption reduction for the UE category / type defined above, both in normal coverage and enhanced coverage, to target ultra-long battery life:
본 발명에서는 설명의 편의를 위해, 상기의 조건을 만족하여 MTC 동작을 수행하는 새로운 낮은 복잡성 단말 카테고리/타입(low complexity UE category/type)의 단말을 MTC 단말로 지칭한다. In the present invention, for convenience of description, a new low complexity UE category / type terminal that performs the MTC operation by satisfying the above condition is referred to as an MTC terminal.
전술한 새로운 MTC 단말이 도입될 경우, 해당 MTC 단말의 무선채널 환경에 따라 반복(repetition) 등의 커버리지 향상 기술(coverage enhancement technique)이 적용될 수 있다. 이 경우, 전술한 공통 제어 정보(common control information)에 대한 반복 전송 등의 커버리지 향상 기술(coverage enhancement technique)이 정의될 필요가 있다. 특히, 무선채널 환경에 따라 요구되는 커버리지 향상의 정도(amount of coverage enhancement)에 따라 복수의 커버리지 향상 레벨(coverage enhancement level)이 정의되고 각각의 커버리지 향상 레벨(coverage enhancement level) 별로 커버리지 향상 기술(coverage enhancement technique)(e.g. repetition 횟수) 등이 달리 적용될 수 있다. 즉, 커버리지 향상 레벨 별로 반복 횟수가 달리 적용될 수 있다. When the new MTC terminal described above is introduced, a coverage enhancement technique such as repetition may be applied according to the radio channel environment of the corresponding MTC terminal. In this case, a coverage enhancement technique such as repetitive transmission for the above common control information needs to be defined. In particular, a plurality of coverage enhancement levels are defined according to the amount of coverage enhancement required according to the radio channel environment, and the coverage enhancement technique is provided for each coverage enhancement level. enhancement techniques (eg, repetition times) may be applied differently. That is, the number of repetitions may be applied differently for each coverage enhancement level.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 MTC 단말의 상향링크 신호 및 하향링크 신호의 반복 전송에 대한 일 예를 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of repetitive transmission of an uplink signal and a downlink signal of an MTC terminal according to the present invention.
도 1을 참조하면, 임의의 MTC 단말의 경우, 커버리지 향상(coverage enhancement)을 위해 단일한 상향링크 그랜트(UL grant) 정보를 포함하는 UL DCI 포맷이 복수의 하향링크 서브프레임의 PDCCH 또는EPDCCH를 통해 반복(repetition)되어 전송된다. 또한, 해당 상향링크 그랜트에 대응하는 PUSCH 전송 역시 복수의 상향링크 서브프레임을 통해 반복(repetition)되어 전송될 수 있다. 아울러, 해당 PUSCH 전송에 대한 응답정보(HARQ ACK/NACK) 피드백을 위한 PHICH 역시 복수의 하향링크 서브프레임을 통해 반복(repetition)되어 전송될 수 있다. 다만, 도 1은 예시적으로 도시한 것으로 도 1의 반복 횟수, 반복 전송 타이밍 등에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 이 외에도, 다양한 상향링크 신호 및 하향링크 신호가 다수의 서브프레임을 통해서 반복하여 송수신될 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 1, in case of any MTC UE, a UL DCI format including single UL grant information for coverage enhancement is provided through PDCCH or EPDCCH of a plurality of downlink subframes. Repetition is sent. In addition, the PUSCH transmission corresponding to the corresponding uplink grant may also be transmitted by being repeated through a plurality of uplink subframes. In addition, PHICH for feedback feedback (HARQ ACK / NACK) for the PUSCH transmission may also be transmitted by repetition through a plurality of downlink subframes. However, FIG. 1 is an example and is not limited to the number of repetitions, repetitive transmission timings, and the like of FIG. 1. In addition, various uplink signals and downlink signals may be repeatedly transmitted and received through a plurality of subframes.
이하, 본 발명에서는 MTC 단말에 하나 이상의 커버리지 향상 레벨(coverage enhancement level)이 적용될 경우, 각각의 셀 별로 지원하는 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨(maximum coverage enhancement level)을 설정하는 방법 및 그에 따른 공통 제어 메시지(common control message) 송수신 방법에 대해 제안한다.Hereinafter, in the present invention, when one or more coverage enhancement levels are applied to an MTC terminal, a method for setting a maximum coverage enhancement level supported for each cell and a common control message accordingly control message)
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 MTC 단말과 기지국의 신호 송수신 절차를 설명하기 위한 신호도이다. 2 is a signal diagram illustrating a signal transmission and reception procedure between an MTC terminal and a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 MTC 단말(200)은 기지국(209)과 신호를 송수신함에 있어서, 커버리지 향상 레벨에 따라 설정되는 반복 횟수로 신호를 송수신할 수 있다. 커버리지 향상 레벨은 하나 이상으로 설정될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 커버리지 향상 레벨 1은 A 횟수의 반복, 커버리지 향상 레벨 2는 B 횟수의 반복 등으로 다수의 커버리지 향상 레벨을 설정될 수 있다. MTC 단말(200)은 신호 송수신 성공 여부 또는 미리 정의된 설정에 따라 복수 개의 커버리지 향상 레벨 중 어느 하나의 레벨을 선택하고, 해당 커버리지 향상 레벨의 반복 횟수에 따라 신호를 반복하여 송수신할 수 있다. 또는 MTC 단말(200) 또는 기지국(209)은 신호의 전송 성공 여부에 따라 다수의 커버리지 향상 레벨을 변경하면서, 신호를 전송할 수도 있다. Referring to FIG. 2, the MTC terminal 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention may transmit and receive a signal at a repetition number set according to a coverage enhancement level in transmitting and receiving a signal with the base station 209. The coverage enhancement level may be set to one or more. For example, the coverage enhancement level 1 may set a plurality of coverage enhancement levels by repeating the A number of times, the coverage enhancement level 2 by the B number of times, and the like. The MTC terminal 200 may select any one of a plurality of coverage enhancement levels according to whether the signal transmission and reception is successful or a predetermined setting, and may repeatedly transmit and receive a signal according to the number of repetitions of the corresponding coverage enhancement level. Alternatively, the MTC terminal 200 or the base station 209 may transmit a signal while changing a plurality of coverage enhancement levels according to whether the signal is successfully transmitted.
본 발명에서는 각 셀 별로 지원하는 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨을 설정하고, 이를 이용한 신호의 송수신 방법에 대해서 설명한다. In the present invention, a maximum coverage enhancement level supported for each cell is set, and a signal transmission / reception method using the same will be described.
이를 위해서, 기지국(209)은 각 셀 별로 구분되어 설정되는 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 MTC 단말(200)로 전송한다(S210). 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 상향링크 신호에 대한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보만을 포함할 수 있다. 또는 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 하향링크 신호에 대한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보만을 포함할 수 있다. 또는, 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 상향링크 신호에 대한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보와 하향링크 신호에 대한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 모두 포함할 수도 있다. To this end, the base station 209 transmits the maximum coverage enhancement level information set separately for each cell to the MTC terminal 200 (S210). The maximum coverage enhancement level information may include only the maximum coverage enhancement level information for the uplink signal. Alternatively, the maximum coverage enhancement level information may include only maximum coverage enhancement level information for the downlink signal. Alternatively, the maximum coverage enhancement level information may include both the maximum coverage enhancement level information for the uplink signal and the maximum coverage enhancement level information for the downlink signal.
기지국(209)은 PBCH 또는 SIBs에 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 포함하여 전송할 수 있다. 아래에서 설명하는 바와 같이, 상향링크 신호 또는 하향링크 신호 각각에 대한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 다른 채널 또는 무선자원을 통해서 전송될 수도 있다.The base station 209 may transmit maximum coverage enhancement level information on the PBCH or SIBs. As described below, the maximum coverage enhancement level information for each uplink signal or downlink signal may be transmitted through another channel or radio resource.
MTC 단말(200)은 커버리지 향상 레벨과 해당 셀에서 설정된 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨에 기초하여 결정된 반복 횟수에 따라 기지국(209)으로부터 전송된 하향링크 신호를 다수의 서브프레임을 통해서 수신할 수 있다(S220).The MTC terminal 200 may receive a downlink signal transmitted from the base station 209 through a plurality of subframes according to the number of repetitions determined based on the coverage enhancement level and the maximum coverage enhancement level set in the corresponding cell (S220). .
마찬가지로, MTC 단말(200)이 상향링크 신호를 전송하는 경우에도, MTC 단말(200)에 구성된 커버리지 향상 레벨과 수신된 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨을 이용하여 상향링크 신호를 다수의 서브프레임을 통해 반복하여 전송할 수 있다(S230).Similarly, even when the MTC terminal 200 transmits an uplink signal, the MTC terminal 200 repeatedly transmits an uplink signal through a plurality of subframes using a coverage enhancement level configured in the MTC terminal 200 and a received maximum coverage enhancement level. It may be (S230).
이하에서는, 이해의 편의를 위하여 MTC 단말이 상향링크 신호를 전송하는 경우를 예를 들어 설명한다. 다만, 전술한 바와 같이, 기지국이 하향링크 신호를 전송하는 경우에도 본 발명은 동일하게 적용될 수 있다. 즉, 각 셀에 따라 설정되는 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 이용하여 기지국은 MTC 단말로 하향링크 신호를 반복하여 전송할 수 있다. Hereinafter, a case in which the MTC terminal transmits an uplink signal for convenience of explanation will be described. However, as described above, even when the base station transmits the downlink signal, the present invention can be equally applied. That is, the base station may repeatedly transmit the downlink signal to the MTC terminal by using the maximum coverage enhancement level information set according to each cell.
도 3은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 MTC 단말의 동작을 설명하기 위한 흐름도이다. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of an MTC terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 MTC 단말 신호를 송수신하는 방법에 있어서, 기지국으로부터 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 수신하는 단계와 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보에 기초하여 상향링크 신호 전송을 위한 커버리지 향상 레벨 값을 결정하는 단계 및 커버리지 향상 레벨 값에 따라 상향링크 신호를 일정 횟수 반복하여 전송하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다. In a method for transmitting and receiving an MTC terminal signal according to another embodiment of the present invention, receiving a maximum coverage enhancement level information from a base station and determining a coverage enhancement level value for uplink signal transmission based on the maximum coverage enhancement level information And transmitting the uplink signal repeatedly a predetermined number of times according to the coverage enhancement level value.
도 3을 참조하면, 본 발명의 MTC 단말은 기지국으로부터 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 수신하는 단계를 포함한다(S310). 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 복수의 커버리지 향상 레벨 값들 중에서 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 값에 대한 정보를 포함한다. Referring to FIG. 3, the MTC terminal of the present invention includes receiving maximum coverage enhancement level information from the base station (S310). The maximum coverage enhancement level information includes information on the maximum coverage enhancement level value among the plurality of coverage enhancement level values.
또한, 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 셀 특정한 값으로 설정될 수 있다. In addition, the maximum coverage enhancement level information may be set to a cell specific value.
예를 들어, 임의의 복수의 셀에서 전술한 MTC 동작을 수행하는 MTC 단말 또는 일반 LTE 단말에 대한 커버리지 향상(coverage enhancement)을 지원할 경우, 각각의 셀 별 커버리지 지오메트리(coverage geometry) 특성에 따라 요구되는 커버리지 향상 레벨(coverage enhancement level)이 다를 수 있다. 따라서, 임의의 사업자에 의해 도입된 각각의 셀 별로 지원하는 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨(maximum coverage enhancement level)을 달리 설정할 수 있다. For example, when supporting coverage enhancement for an MTC terminal or a general LTE terminal performing the above-described MTC operation in a plurality of cells, it is required according to the coverage geometry characteristic of each cell. The coverage enhancement level may be different. Therefore, a maximum coverage enhancement level may be set differently for each cell introduced by an arbitrary operator.
이를 위해서, 임의의 LTE 시스템에서 요구되는 커버리지 향상의 정도(amount of coverage enhancement)에 따라 N개의 커버리지 향상 레벨(coverage enhancement level)을 정의할 수 있다. 여기서, N은 임의의 자연수로 본 발명에서는 그 값에 제한을 두지 않는다. 이때, 정의된 N개의 커버리지 향상 레벨(coverage enhancement level)은 상향링크 및 하향 링크에 공통으로 적용될 수 있다. 또는, 하향 링크에 대해서 N개의 커버리지 향상 레벨(coverage enhancement level)이 정의되고, 상향 링크에 대해서는 별도의 L개의 커버리지 향상 레벨(coverage enhancement level)이 정의될 수 있다. 이 경우, L도 임의의 자연수로 그 값에 제한은 없다. To this end, N coverage enhancement levels may be defined according to the amount of coverage enhancement required in any LTE system. Here, N is any natural number, and in the present invention, the value is not limited. In this case, the N coverage enhancement levels defined may be commonly applied to uplink and downlink. Alternatively, N coverage enhancement levels may be defined for the downlink, and separate L coverage enhancement levels may be defined for the uplink. In this case, L is also any natural number, and its value is not limited.
이에 따라서, 커버리지 향상 레벨(coverage enhancement level) 1, 2, ..., N까지 N개의 커버리지 향상 레벨(coverage enhancement level)이 정의되고, 각각의 셀 별로 하향링크에 대한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨(maximum coverage enhancement level) M(단, 1≤M≤N)을 설정할 수 있다. 만약, 상향링크 커버리지 향상 레벨의 개수가 L 개로 상이한 경우에도 동일하게 상향링크에 대한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨은 M(단, 1≤M≤L)으로 설정될 수도 있고, 다른 값으로 설정될 수도 있다. 이와 같이, 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨은 각 셀 별로 구분되어 설정될 수 있다. Accordingly, N coverage enhancement levels are defined up to coverage enhancement levels 1, 2, ..., N, and the maximum coverage enhancement level for the downlink for each cell is defined. enhancement level) M (where 1 ≦ M ≦ N) can be set. Similarly, even when the number of uplink coverage enhancement levels is different from L, the maximum coverage enhancement level for uplink may be set to M (where 1 ≦ M ≦ L), or may be set to another value. As such, the maximum coverage enhancement level may be set separately for each cell.
한편, 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 PBCH(Physical Broadcast Channel) 또는 SIB(System information blocks)를 통해서 수신될 수 있다. Meanwhile, the maximum coverage enhancement level information may be received through a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) or system information blocks (SIB).
일 예로, 전술한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 PBCH 혹은 MTC 단말을 위해 새롭게 정의된 PBCH를 통해 해당 셀 내의 MTC 단말들에게 전송될 수 있다. 이 경우, PBCH를 통해 설정된 해당 셀 특정 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨(cell-specific maximum coverage enhancement level)에 따라 해당 셀의 하향링크 공통 제어 채널(common control channel) 또는 공통 제어 메시지(common control message)의 커버리지 향상 레벨 및 그에 따른 반복 횟수가 결정될 수 있다. 하향링크 공통 제어 채널은 SI-RNTI, RA-RNTI, 또는 P-RNTI를 통해 CRC 스크램블링(scrambling)되어 전송되는 공통 제어 정보(common control information)를 전송하기 위한 PDCCH 또는 EPDCCH일 수 있다. 또한, 공통 제어 메시지(common control message)는 SIBs(System Information Blocks), RAR(Random Access Response) 또는 페이징 메시지(paging message)일 수 있다. 단, SIBs, RAR 또는 페이징 메시지의 스케줄링 방법에 관계없이, PBCH의 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨(maximum coverage enhancement level)에 의해 상기 하향링크 공통 제어 채널 또는 공통 제어 메시지의 커버리지 향상 레벨 또는 그에 따른 반복 기술이 결정되는 모든 경우는 본 발명의 범주에 포함될 수 있다. 한편, 상향링크 신호가 송수신되는 경우에도 전술한 하향링크 신호의 경우와 동일하게 적용될 수 있다. For example, the above-mentioned maximum coverage enhancement level information may be transmitted to MTC terminals in a corresponding cell through a PBCH newly defined for a PBCH or an MTC terminal. In this case, the coverage enhancement of the downlink common control channel or common control message of the cell according to the cell-specific maximum coverage enhancement level set through the PBCH. The level and thus the number of repetitions can be determined. The downlink common control channel may be a PDCCH or EPDCCH for transmitting common control information that is transmitted by being CRC scrambled through SI-RNTI, RA-RNTI, or P-RNTI. In addition, the common control message may be a System Information Blocks (SIBs), a random access response (RAR), or a paging message. However, regardless of the scheduling method of the SIBs, RARs, or paging messages, the coverage enhancement level of the downlink common control channel or the common control message or a repetition technique determined according to the maximum coverage enhancement level of the PBCH is determined. All such cases may fall within the scope of the present invention. On the other hand, even when the uplink signal is transmitted and received can be applied in the same way as the case of the downlink signal described above.
즉, MTC 단말은 수신된 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보에 기초하여 상향링크 신호 전송을 위한 커버리지 향상 레벨 값을 결정할 수 있다(S320). 구체적으로, MTC 단말은 미리 정의된 커버리지 향상 레벨 설정 방법에 수신된 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 더 이용하여 커버리지 향상 레벨 값을 결정할 수 있다. 따라서, MTC 단말이 결정하는 커버리지 향상 레벨 값은 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨을 초과할 수 없다. That is, the MTC terminal may determine a coverage enhancement level value for uplink signal transmission based on the received maximum coverage enhancement level information (S320). In detail, the MTC terminal may determine the coverage enhancement level value by further using the maximum coverage enhancement level information received in the predefined coverage enhancement level setting method. Therefore, the coverage enhancement level value determined by the MTC terminal cannot exceed the maximum coverage enhancement level.
MTC 단말은 결정된 커버리지 향상 레벨 값에 따라 상향링크 신호를 다수의 서브프레임을 통해 반복하여 전송할 수 있다(S330). 즉, MTC 단말은 상향링크 신호를 전송함에 있어서, 커버리지 향상 레벨 값에 따라 결정되는 반복 횟수에 따라 상향링크 신호를 반복하여 전송할 수 있다. The MTC terminal may repeatedly transmit an uplink signal through a plurality of subframes according to the determined coverage enhancement level value (S330). That is, in transmitting the uplink signal, the MTC terminal may repeatedly transmit the uplink signal according to the number of repetitions determined according to the coverage enhancement level value.
한편, 전술한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 하향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보 또는 상향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 하향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보 또는 상향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 동일하거나, 각각 상이한 값으로 설정될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the aforementioned maximum coverage enhancement level information may include downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information or uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information. In addition, downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information or uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information may be set to the same or different values.
예를 들어, 각 셀에서 지원하는 상향링크에 대한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨은 전술한 하향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨과 동일하게 M값으로 설정되어 PBCH를 통해서 전송될 수 있다. For example, the maximum coverage enhancement level for the uplink supported by each cell may be set to an M value in the same manner as the downlink maximum coverage enhancement level described above and transmitted through the PBCH.
또는, 상향링크에 대한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨은 하향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨과 다른 값으로 설정될 수도 있다. 예를 들어, 상향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨은 P로 설정되어 별도의 PBCH 혹은 MTC 단말을 위해서 새롭게 정의되는 PBCH 정보영역을 통해 해당 셀 내의 MTC 단말들로 전달될 수 있다. 여기서, P는 1≤P≤N 값이거나, 상향링크에 별도의 커버리지 향상 레벨이 정의될 경우 1≤P≤L 값으로 정의될 수 있다. Alternatively, the maximum coverage enhancement level for the uplink may be set to a value different from the downlink maximum coverage enhancement level. For example, the uplink maximum coverage enhancement level may be set to P and transmitted to MTC terminals in a corresponding cell through a PBCH information region newly defined for a separate PBCH or MTC terminal. Here, P may be defined as a value of 1 ≦ P ≦ N or a value of 1 ≦ P ≦ L when a separate coverage enhancement level is defined in the uplink.
또는, 각 셀에서 지원하는 상향링크에 대한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨은 SIBs를 통해 설정되어 해당 셀 내의 MTC 단말로 전송될 수도 있다. 이 때, 해당 상향링크 신호는 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨에 따라 PRACH에 대한 커버리지 향상 레벨 또는 그에 따른 반복 횟수가 정의될 수 있다. Alternatively, the maximum coverage enhancement level for the uplink supported by each cell may be set through SIBs and transmitted to the MTC terminal in the cell. In this case, the corresponding uplink signal may be defined as the coverage enhancement level for the PRACH or the number of repetitions according to the maximum coverage enhancement level.
한편, 전술한 하향링크에 대한 셀 특정한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨의 경우, 하향링크 공통 제어 채널 또는 공통 제어 메시지의 커버리지 향상 레벨을 정의하는 용도로 사용될 수 있다. 또한, 하향링크에 대한 셀 특정한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨은 커버리지 향상 레벨에 따른 반복 기술(예를 들어, 반복 횟수)을 정의하는 용도로 사용될 수 있다. 또한, 하향링크에 대한 셀 특정한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨은 단말 별로 설정 가능한 하향 링크 제어/데이터 채널에 대한 커버리지 향상 레벨 또는 그에 따른 반복 기술의 최대 값(maximum value)를 정의한 값으로 활용될 수 있다. Meanwhile, the cell specific maximum coverage enhancement level for the aforementioned downlink may be used for defining a coverage enhancement level of a downlink common control channel or a common control message. In addition, the cell specific maximum coverage enhancement level for the downlink may be used for defining a repetition technique (eg, the number of repetitions) according to the coverage enhancement level. In addition, the cell specific maximum coverage enhancement level for the downlink may be used as a value defining a coverage enhancement level for the downlink control / data channel that can be set for each terminal or a maximum value of the repetition technique accordingly.
마찬가지로, 상향링크에 대한 셀 특정한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨은 PRACH의 커버리지 향상 레벨 또는 그에 따른 반복 기술을 결정하는 데에 사용될 수 있다. 또한, 상향링크에 대한 셀 특정한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨은 단말 특정(UE-specific)한 상향링크 제어/데이터 채널에 대한 커버리지 향상 레벨 또는 그에 따른 반복 기술의 최대 값(maximum value)을 정의한 값으로 활용될 수 있다. Similarly, the cell specific maximum coverage enhancement level for the uplink may be used to determine the coverage enhancement level of the PRACH or an iterative technique accordingly. In addition, the cell-specific maximum coverage enhancement level for uplink may be used as a value defining a coverage enhancement level for UE-specific uplink control / data channel or a maximum value of the repetition technique accordingly. Can be.
도 4는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 기지국의 동작을 설명하기 위한 흐름도이다. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 기지국이 신호를 송수신하는 방법에 있어서, 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 설정하는 단계와 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 MTC 단말로 전송하는 단계 및 MTC 단말로부터 상향링크 신호를 커버리지 향상 레벨 값에 따라 일정 횟수 반복하여 수신하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다. In a method for transmitting and receiving a signal by a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention, the step of setting the maximum coverage enhancement level information, transmitting the maximum coverage enhancement level information to the MTC terminal and the coverage of the uplink signal from the MTC terminal And repeatedly receiving the predetermined number of times according to the enhancement level value.
도 4를 참조하면, 기지국은 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 설정하는 단계를 포함한다(S410). 전술한 바와 같이, 기지국은 각 셀 별로 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 설정할 수 있다. 이 경우, 하향링크에 대한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨과 상향링크에 대한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 각각 설정할 수 있다. 또한, 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 복수의 커버리지 향상 레벨 값들 중 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 값에 대한 정보를 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 하향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보 및 상기 상향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 각각 상이한 값으로 설정되거나, 동일한 값으로 설정될 수도 있다. Referring to FIG. 4, the base station includes setting maximum coverage enhancement level information (S410). As described above, the base station may set the maximum coverage enhancement level information for each cell. In this case, the maximum coverage enhancement level for the downlink and the maximum coverage enhancement level for the uplink may be set, respectively. Also, the maximum coverage enhancement level information may include information on the maximum coverage enhancement level value among the plurality of coverage enhancement level values. In addition, downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information and uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information may be set to different values or the same value, respectively.
기지국은 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 MTC 단말로 전송하는 단계를 포함한다(S420). 예를 들어, 기지국은 각 셀에 따라 설정한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 PBCH(Physical Broadcast Channel) 또는 SIB(System information blocks)를 통해서 전송할 수 있다. 전술한 바와 같이, 상향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨과 하향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨을 실시예에 따라 PBCH 또는 SIB를 통해서 전송할 수 있다. The base station includes transmitting the maximum coverage enhancement level information to the MTC terminal (S420). For example, the base station may transmit maximum coverage enhancement level information set according to each cell through a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) or system information blocks (SIB). As described above, an uplink maximum coverage enhancement level and a downlink maximum coverage enhancement level may be transmitted through PBCH or SIB according to an embodiment.
또한, 기지국은 MTC 단말로부터 상향링크 신호를 커버리지 향상 레벨 값에 따라 일정 횟수 반복하여 수신하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다(S430). 기지국은 단말 별로 설정되는 커버리지 향상 레벨과 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보에 기초하여 전송된 상향링크 신호를 수신할 수 있다. 상향링크 신호는 복수의 서브프레임을 통해서 반복하여 수신될 수 있다. In addition, the base station may include the step of repeatedly receiving the uplink signal from the MTC terminal a predetermined number of times according to the coverage enhancement level value (S430). The base station may receive the uplink signal transmitted based on the coverage enhancement level and the maximum coverage enhancement level information set for each terminal. The uplink signal may be repeatedly received through a plurality of subframes.
또는, 기지국은 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보에 따라 설정된 반복 횟수로 하향링크 신호를 반복하여 MTC 단말로 전송할 수도 있다. Alternatively, the base station may repeatedly transmit the downlink signal to the MTC terminal at a repetition number set according to the maximum coverage enhancement level information.
이 외에도 기지국은 전술한 본 발명의 동작을 수행하는 데에 필요한 기지국 동작을 수행할 수 있다. In addition, the base station may perform the base station operation required to perform the above-described operation of the present invention.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 MTC 단말이 기지국으로부터 수신하는 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 이용하여, 셀 특정하게 커버리지 향상 레벨 값의 최대치를 설정하여 반복 전송을 수행하는 효과를 제공한다. 또한, 본 발명은 MTC 단말의 위치 및 필요 반복 횟수에 따라 최대 반복 횟수가 결정됨으로써, 효율적인 전력 사용과 신호 낭비를 줄이는 효과를 제공한다.As described above, the present invention provides an effect of performing repeated transmission by setting the maximum value of the coverage enhancement level in a cell specific manner using the maximum coverage enhancement level information received by the MTC terminal from the base station. In addition, the present invention determines the maximum number of repetitions according to the position of the MTC terminal and the number of necessary repetitions, thereby providing an effect of reducing power consumption and signal waste.
도 5는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 MTC 단말의 구성을 보여주는 도면이다.5 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of an MTC terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 5를 참조하면, 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 의한 MTC 단말(500)은 기지국으로부터 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 수신하는 수신부(530)와 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보에 기초하여 상향링크 신호 전송을 위한 커버리지 향상 레벨 값을 결정하는 제어부(510) 및 커버리지 향상 레벨 값에 따라 상향링크 신호를 일정 횟수 반복하여 전송하는 송신부(520)를 포함한다.Referring to FIG. 5, the MTC terminal 500 according to another embodiment of the present invention provides a receiver 530 for receiving maximum coverage enhancement level information from a base station and uplink signal transmission based on the maximum coverage enhancement level information. The controller 510 determines a coverage enhancement level value and a transmitter 520 repeatedly transmitting the uplink signal a predetermined number of times according to the coverage enhancement level value.
수신부(530)는 기지국에 의해서 설정된 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 수신할 수 있다. 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 각 셀 별로 설정될 수 있다. 즉, 셀 특정한 값으로 설정될 수 있다. 또한, 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 하향링크에 대한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨과 상향링크에 대한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보 중 적어도 하나의 정보를 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 복수의 커버리지 향상 레벨 값들 중 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 값에 대한 정보를 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 하향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보 및 상기 상향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 각각 상이한 값으로 설정되거나, 동일한 값으로 설정될 수도 있다. 한편, 수신부(530)는 PBCH 또는 SIB를 통해서 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 수신할 수 있다. The receiver 530 may receive maximum coverage enhancement level information set by the base station. Maximum coverage enhancement level information may be set for each cell. That is, it may be set to a cell specific value. In addition, the maximum coverage enhancement level information may include at least one of maximum coverage enhancement level for downlink and maximum coverage enhancement level for uplink. Also, the maximum coverage enhancement level information may include information on the maximum coverage enhancement level value among the plurality of coverage enhancement level values. In addition, downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information and uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information may be set to different values or the same value, respectively. Meanwhile, the receiver 530 may receive maximum coverage enhancement level information through the PBCH or the SIB.
이 외에도, 수신부(530)는 기지국으로부터 하향링크 제어정보 및 데이터, 메시지를 해당 채널을 통해 수신한다. 하향링크 신호 또는 데이터는 전술한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨에 따라 결정된 반복 횟수로 반복하여 수신될 수 있다. In addition, the receiver 530 receives downlink control information, data, and a message from a base station through a corresponding channel. The downlink signal or data may be repeatedly received at a repetition number determined according to the maximum coverage enhancement level described above.
제어부(510)는 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보에 기초하여 상향링크 신호 전송을 위한 커버리지 향상 레벨 값을 결정할 수 있다. 또한, 제어부(510)는 전술한 본 발명을 수행하기에 필요한 MTC 단말에 복수의 커버리지 향상 레벨이 적용될 경우, 각각의 셀 별로 지원하는 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨에 따라 신호 및 데이터를 송수신하는 데에 따른 단말의 전반적인 동작을 제어한다. The controller 510 may determine a coverage enhancement level value for uplink signal transmission based on the maximum coverage enhancement level information. In addition, when a plurality of coverage enhancement levels are applied to the MTC terminal required to perform the above-described present invention, the controller 510 is a terminal for transmitting and receiving signals and data according to the maximum coverage enhancement level supported for each cell. To control the overall behavior of the.
송신부(520)는 커버리지 향상 레벨 값에 따라 상향링크 신호를 일정 횟수 반복하여 전송할 수 있다. 송신부(520)는 복수의 서브프레임을 통해서 상향링크 신호를 반복하여 전송할 수 있으며, 이 경우, 반복 횟수는 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨의 반복 횟수를 초과할 수 없다. 이 외에도, 송신부(520)는 기지국에 상향링크 제어정보 및 데이터, 메시지를 해당 채널을 통해 전송한다.The transmitter 520 may repeatedly transmit the uplink signal a predetermined number of times according to the coverage enhancement level value. The transmitter 520 may repeatedly transmit an uplink signal through a plurality of subframes. In this case, the number of repetitions may not exceed the number of repetitions of the maximum coverage enhancement level. In addition, the transmitter 520 transmits uplink control information, data, and messages to the base station through a corresponding channel.
전술한 MTC 단말의 각 구성은 도 1 내지 도 4를 참조하여 설명한 본 발명을 수행하는 데에 필요한 MTC 단말의 동작을 각각 수행할 수 있다. Each configuration of the above-described MTC terminal may perform operations of the MTC terminal required to perform the present invention described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, respectively.
도 6은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 기지국의 구성을 보여주는 도면이다. 6 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 6을 참조하면, 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 의한 기지국(600)은 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 설정하는 제어부(610)와 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 MTC 단말로 전송하는 송신부(620) 및 MTC 단말로부터 상향링크 신호를 커버리지 향상 레벨 값에 따라 일정 횟수 반복하여 수신하는 수신부(630)를 포함할 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 6, the base station 600 according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a control unit 610 for setting the maximum coverage enhancement level information, a transmitter 620 for transmitting the maximum coverage enhancement level information to the MTC terminal, and the MTC. It may include a receiving unit 630 for repeatedly receiving a predetermined number of times from the terminal according to the coverage enhancement level value.
제어부(610)는 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 설정한다. 전술한 바와 같이, 제어부(610)는 각 셀 별로 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 설정할 수 있다. 이 경우, 제어부(610)는 하향링크에 대한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨과 상향링크에 대한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 각각 설정할 수 있다. 또한, 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 복수의 커버리지 향상 레벨 값들 중 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 값에 대한 정보를 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 하향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보 및 상기 상향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보는 각각 상이한 값으로 설정되거나, 동일한 값으로 설정될 수도 있다. 이 외에도, 제어부(610)는 전술한 본 발명을 수행하기에 필요한 MTC 단말에 복수의 커버리지 향상 레벨이 적용될 경우, 각각의 셀 별로 지원하는 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨에 따라 신호 및 데이터를 송수신하는 데에 따른 기지국의 전반적인 동작을 제어한다. The controller 610 sets maximum coverage enhancement level information. As described above, the controller 610 may set maximum coverage enhancement level information for each cell. In this case, the controller 610 may set the maximum coverage enhancement level for the downlink and the maximum coverage enhancement level for the uplink, respectively. Also, the maximum coverage enhancement level information may include information on the maximum coverage enhancement level value among the plurality of coverage enhancement level values. In addition, downlink maximum coverage enhancement level information and uplink maximum coverage enhancement level information may be set to different values or the same value, respectively. In addition, when a plurality of coverage enhancement levels are applied to the MTC terminal required to perform the above-described present invention, the controller 610 may be configured to transmit and receive signals and data according to the maximum coverage enhancement level supported by each cell. Control the overall operation of the base station.
송신부(620)는 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 MTC 단말로 전송할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 송신부(620)는 각 셀에 따라 설정한 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보를 PBCH(Physical Broadcast Channel) 또는 SIB(System information blocks)를 통해서 전송할 수 있다. 전술한 바와 같이, 송신부(620)는 상향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨과 하향링크 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨을 실시예에 따라 PBCH 또는 SIB를 통해서 전송할 수 있다. 또한, 송신부(620)는 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보에 따라 설정된 반복 횟수로 하향링크 신호를 반복하여 MTC 단말로 전송할 수도 있다. The transmitter 620 may transmit the maximum coverage enhancement level information to the MTC terminal. For example, the transmitter 620 may transmit maximum coverage enhancement level information set according to each cell through a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) or system information blocks (SIB). As described above, the transmitter 620 may transmit an uplink maximum coverage enhancement level and a downlink maximum coverage enhancement level through a PBCH or SIB according to an embodiment. In addition, the transmitter 620 may repeatedly transmit the downlink signal to the MTC terminal at a repetition number set according to the maximum coverage enhancement level information.
수신부(630)는 MTC 단말로부터 상향링크 신호를 커버리지 향상 레벨 값에 따라 일정 횟수 반복하여 수신할 수 있다. 수신부(630)는 단말 별로 설정되는 커버리지 향상 레벨과 최대 커버리지 향상 레벨 정보에 기초하여 전송된 상향링크 신호를 수신할 수 있다. 수신부(630)는 상향링크 신호를 복수의 서브프레임을 통해서 반복하여 수신할 수 있다. The receiver 630 may repeatedly receive the uplink signal from the MTC terminal a predetermined number of times according to the coverage enhancement level value. The receiver 630 may receive an uplink signal transmitted based on the coverage enhancement level and the maximum coverage enhancement level information set for each terminal. The receiver 630 may repeatedly receive the uplink signal through a plurality of subframes.
이 외에도, 송신부(620)와 수신부(630)는 전술한 본 발명을 수행하기에 필요한 신호나 메시지, 데이터를 단말과 송수신하는데 사용된다. In addition, the transmitter 620 and the receiver 630 are used to transmit and receive signals, messages, and data necessary for carrying out the present invention.
전술한 기지국의 각 구성은 도 1 내지 도 4를 참조하여 설명한 본 발명을 수행하는 데에 필요한 기지국의 동작을 각각 수행할 수 있다. Each configuration of the above-described base station may perform operations of the base station required to carry out the present invention described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.
한편, 전술한 MTC 단말의 경우, 1,4MHz로 제한된 UE RF 대역폭 감소(bandwidth reduction)의 특성으로 인해서, 1.4MHz를 제외한 임의의 시스템 대역폭(일 예로, 5MHz, 10MHz, 20MHz, 등) 기반의 LTE 망에서 동작할 경우, PDCCH에 대한 수신이 불가능하다. 또한, 각각의 MTC 단말 별로 요구되는 커버리지 향상 레벨(coverage enhancement level)에 따라 각각의 상향링크 및 하향링크 무선 채널 및 신호에 대한 반복적인 송수신이 요구될 수 있다. 또한, 기존의 단말과 달리 낮은 복잡성 단말 카테고리/타입(low complexity UE category/type)의 경우 복수의 무선 채널 및 신호에 대한 동시(simultaneous) 송수신 기능이 구현되지 않을 수 있기 때문에 기존의 PDCCH 기반의 유니캐스트 트래픽(unicast traffic) 및 브로드캐스트 트래픽(broadcast traffic) 등에 대한 동시 수신이 불가능할 수 있다.Meanwhile, in the case of the above-described MTC terminal, due to the characteristics of UE RF bandwidth reduction limited to 1,4 MHz, LTE based on any system bandwidth (for example, 5 MHz, 10 MHz, 20 MHz, etc.) except for 1.4 MHz When operating in the network, it is impossible to receive the PDCCH. In addition, repetitive transmission and reception for each uplink and downlink radio channel and signal may be required according to a coverage enhancement level required for each MTC terminal. In addition, unlike the conventional UE, in the case of low complexity UE category / type, simultaneous transmission / reception of a plurality of radio channels and signals may not be implemented. Simultaneous reception of unicast traffic and broadcast traffic may not be possible.
이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서 본 발명에서는 MTC 단말을 위한 하향링크 자원 설정 방법에 대해 제안한다. 특히, 단말의 수신 복잡성(complexity) 및 전력 소비(power consumption)를 줄이기 위한 방법으로 공통 영역(common region)과 단말 특정 영역(UE-specific region)을 별도로 정의하고, 임의의 MTC 단말을 위한 브로드캐스트/멀티캐스트 트래픽과 유니캐스트 트래픽을 별도의 시간 자원을 사용하여 송수신하는 방안에 대해 제안하고자 한다.In order to solve this problem, the present invention proposes a downlink resource configuration method for an MTC terminal. In particular, a common region and a UE-specific region are separately defined as a method for reducing reception complexity and power consumption of a terminal, and broadcast for an arbitrary MTC terminal. We propose a method of transmitting / receiving multicast traffic and unicast traffic using separate time resources.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 MTC 단말 동작을 도시한 도면이다. 7 is a diagram illustrating the operation of the MTC terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 MTC(Machine Type Communication) 단말이 하향링크 신호를 수신하는 방법은 MTC 단말을 위해서 별도로 설정된 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역을 모니터링하는 단계와 공통 영역을 통해서 공통 제어 정보(Common control information) 또는 공통 제어 정보에 대한 스케줄링 정보를 수신하는 단계 및 단말 특정 영역을 통해서 단말 특정 제어 정보(UE-specific control information) 또는 상기 단말 특정 제어 정보에 따른 하향링크 데이터 채널(PDSCH)을 수신하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.A method of receiving a downlink signal by a machine type communication (MTC) terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention includes monitoring a common region and a terminal specific region separately configured for an MTC terminal and common control information through a common region. receiving scheduling information on control information or common control information and receiving UE-specific control information or downlink data channel (PDSCH) according to the UE-specific control information through a UE-specific region; It may include a step.
도 7을 참조하면, 본 발명의 MTC 단말은 MTC 단말을 위해서 별도로 설정된 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역을 모니터링하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다(S710). 본 발명에서는 MTC 단말을 위한 공통 영역(Common region)과 단말 특정 영역(UE-specific region)이 정의된다. 공통 영역은 셀 내의 MTC 단말들을 위한 셀 특정 영역이고, 단말 특정 영역은 각 MTC 단말 별로 설정되는 영역일 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 7, the MTC terminal of the present invention may include monitoring a common area and a terminal specific area separately set for the MTC terminal (S710). In the present invention, a common region and a UE-specific region for MTC terminals are defined. The common area may be a cell specific area for MTC terminals in a cell, and the terminal specific area may be an area configured for each MTC terminal.
이러한, 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역은 기지국에 의해서 설정될 수 있다. 공통 영역 또는 단말 특정 영역의 설정정보는 기지국을 통해서 수신되거나, 미리 정의되어 저장될 수도 있다. 예를 들어, 단말 특정 영역에 대한 시간 자원 및 주파수 자원 설정정보는 상위계층 시그널링을 통해서 수신될 수 있다. 또는, 공통 영역에 대한 시간 자원 또는 주파수 자원 설정정보는 PBCH를 통해서 수신될 수 있다. The common area and the terminal specific area may be set by the base station. The configuration information of the common area or the terminal specific area may be received through the base station or may be predefined and stored. For example, the time resource and frequency resource configuration information for the UE specific region may be received through higher layer signaling. Alternatively, time resource or frequency resource configuration information for the common region may be received through the PBCH.
한편, 상기 설정정보는 공통 영역 또는 단말 특정 영역에 대한 시간 자원 및 주파수 자원과 관련된 정보를 포함한다. 예를 들어, 공통 영역 또는 상기 단말 특정 영역에 대한 시간 자원 설정정보는 서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 설정정보를 포함할 수 있다. 또는, 공통 영역 또는 상기 단말 특정 영역에 대한 주파수 자원은 연속적인 6개의 PRB(Physical Resource Block) 단위로 할당될 수도 있다. 할당된 주파수 자원에 대한 정보가 설정정보에 포함되어 수신될 수도 있다. On the other hand, the configuration information includes information related to time resources and frequency resources for the common region or the terminal specific region. For example, the time resource configuration information for the common region or the terminal specific region may include configuration information for the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern. Alternatively, frequency resources for the common region or the terminal specific region may be allocated in units of six consecutive PRBs. Information on the allocated frequency resource may be included in the setting information and received.
예를 들어, 서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 설정정보는 셀 특정 또는 단말 특정 상위계층 시그널링을 통해서 할당될 수 있다. 또는, 서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 설정정보는 서브프레임 셋 정보를 포함하며, MTC 단말을 위한 시스템 정보 블록을 통해서 할당될 수도 있다. For example, configuration information on the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern may be allocated through cell specific or terminal specific higher layer signaling. Alternatively, the configuration information on the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern includes subframe set information and may be allocated through a system information block for the MTC terminal.
한편, MTC 단말은 공통 영역을 통해서 공통 제어 정보(Common control information) 또는 공통 제어 정보에 대한 스케줄링 정보를 수신하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다(S720). MTC 단말은 전술한 공통 영역을 통해서 시스템 정보, 랜덤 액세스 응답 정보 또는 페이징 정보 등을 수신할 수 있다. 또는 MTC 단말은 공통 영역을 통해서 시스템 정보, 랜덤 액세스 응답 정보 또는 페이징 정보 각각에 대한 스케줄링 정보를 수신할 수도 있다. 스케줄링 정보는 제어채널의 공통 검색 공간의 모니터링을 통해서 수신될 수 있다. Meanwhile, the MTC terminal may include receiving common control information or scheduling information on common control information through a common area (S720). The MTC terminal may receive system information, random access response information, or paging information through the aforementioned common area. Alternatively, the MTC terminal may receive scheduling information about each of system information, random access response information, or paging information through a common region. The scheduling information may be received through monitoring the common search space of the control channel.
또한, MTC 단말은 단말 특정 영역을 통해서 단말 특정 제어 정보(UE-specific control information)를 수신하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다(S730). MTC 단말은 단말 특정 영역을 통해서 각 MTC 단말 별로 설정되는 단말 특정 제어 정보를 수신한다. 예를 들어, 단말 특정 DCI를 수신할 수 있다. MTC 단말은 수신된 단말 특정 DCI에 기초하여 하향링크 데이터 트래픽을 PDSCH를 통해서 수신할 수 있다. In addition, the MTC terminal may include receiving UE-specific control information through the terminal specific region (S730). The MTC terminal receives terminal specific control information set for each MTC terminal through the terminal specific region. For example, UE-specific DCI may be received. The MTC terminal may receive downlink data traffic through the PDSCH based on the received terminal specific DCI.
이하에서는, 전술한 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역을 통한 정보 송수신 방법에 대해서 보다 상세하게 설명한다. Hereinafter, the method of transmitting and receiving information through the aforementioned common area and terminal specific area will be described in more detail.
본 발명에서는 임의의 MTC 단말을 위한 공통 영역(common region)과 단말 특정 영역(UE-specific region)이 설정될 수 있다. 공통 영역(common region)은 셀 특정 영역(cell-specific region)으로서 셀 내의 단말을 위한 공통 제어 정보(common control information) 전송이 이루어진다. 즉, SIBs(System Information Blocks), RAR(Random Access Response) 또는 페이징(paging) 메시지 등이 공통 영역의 해당 브로드캐스트/멀티캐스트 영역(broadcast/multicast region)을 통해 전송된다. 이에 따라 셀 내의 MTC 단말은 해당 브로드캐스트 영역(broadcast region)에서 SIBs, RAR 또는 paging 메시지를 수신할 수 있다. In the present invention, a common region and a UE-specific region for any MTC terminal may be set. The common region is a cell-specific region in which common control information is transmitted for a terminal in a cell. That is, system information blocks (SIBs), random access response (RAR), or paging messages are transmitted through corresponding broadcast / multicast regions of a common region. Accordingly, the MTC terminal in the cell may receive SIBs, RARs or paging messages in the corresponding broadcast region.
또는, MTC 단말은 SIBs, RAR 또는 paging 메시지의 스케줄링(scheduling) 방법에 따라 M-PDCCH의 공통 검색 공간(Common Search Space, CSS)에 대한 모니터링을 수행할 수 있다. 즉, SIBs, RAR 또는 paging 메시지 송수신함에 있어서 M-PDCCH를 통한 자원 할당 방법이 적용될 경우, MTC 단말은 M-PDCCH의 CSS에 대한 모니터링을 수행할 수 있다. 본 명세서에서의 M-PDCCH는 MTC 단말을 위해서 정의되는 하향링크 제어채널을 의미하며, PDCCH 또는 EPDCCH의 일부 또는 전부를 포함할 수 있다. 또는 M-PDCCH는 MTC 단말을 위해서 정의되는 하향링크 제어채널을 포괄하는 의미로 사용되며, 해당 단어에 한정되는 것은 아니다. Alternatively, the MTC terminal may perform monitoring on a common search space (CSS) of the M-PDCCH according to a scheduling method of SIBs, RARs, or paging messages. That is, when the resource allocation method through the M-PDCCH is applied in transmitting and receiving SIBs, RAR or paging messages, the MTC terminal may monitor the CSS of the M-PDCCH. The M-PDCCH in the present specification means a downlink control channel defined for the MTC terminal, and may include part or all of the PDCCH or EPDCCH. Alternatively, the M-PDCCH is used to encompass a downlink control channel defined for the MTC terminal and is not limited to the corresponding word.
한편, M-PDCCH CSS를 통한 단말 특정 DCI(UE-specific DCI) 전송 및 이에 따른 PDSCH를 통한 단말 특정 제어 메시지(UE-specific control message) 역시 해당 공통 영역을 통해 전송될 수 있다. Meanwhile, UE-specific DCI (UE-specific DCI) transmission through M-PDCCH CSS and UE-specific control message (UE-specific control message) through PDSCH may also be transmitted through the corresponding common area.
단말 특정 영역(UE-specific region)은 MTC 단말 별로 설정되는 영역으로 단말 특정 상위계층 메시지를 통해서 자원이 할당될 수 있다. 즉, 단말 특정 영역은 UE-specific RRC 시그널링을 통해 해당 단말 특정 영역에 대한 시간-주파수(time-frequency) 자원 할당이 이루어지게 된다. A UE-specific region is an area set for each MTC terminal, and resources may be allocated through a UE-specific higher layer message. That is, the UE-specific region is time-frequency resource allocation to the UE-specific region through UE-specific RRC signaling.
MTC 단말은 설정된 단말 특정 영역을 통해 전송되는 M-PDCCH를 통해 해당 단말을 위한 단말 특정 제어 정보(UE-specific control information)를 수신할 수 있다. 즉, MTC 단말은 단말 특정 DCI(UE-specific DCI(Downlink Control Information))를 수신하며, 이를 기반으로 해당 MTC 단말을 위한 하향링크 데이터 트래픽을 PDSCH를 통해 수신하게 된다. 즉, 해당 단말 특정 영역을 통해 각각의 MTC 단말을 위한 M-PDCCH의 USS 설정이 이루어지며, MTC 단말은 단말 특정 영역에서 설정된 M-PDCCH USS를 통해서, 해당 MTC 단말의 C-RNTI 기반의 M-PDCCH 모니터링을 수행한다. The MTC terminal may receive UE-specific control information for the corresponding terminal through the M-PDCCH transmitted through the configured terminal specific region. That is, the MTC terminal receives UE-specific Downlink Control Information (DCI), and receives downlink data traffic for the corresponding MTC terminal through the PDSCH. That is, the USS setting of the M-PDCCH for each MTC terminal is made through the corresponding terminal specific region, and the MTC terminal uses the M-PDCCH USS configured in the terminal specific region, and the C-RNTI based M- of the corresponding MTC terminal. PDCCH monitoring is performed.
한편, 본 발명의 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역은 MTC의 좁은 대역폭 문제를 해결하기 위한 것으로, 이하에서는 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역을 기지국이 설정하는 구체적인 방법에 대해서 설명한다. Meanwhile, the common area and the terminal specific area of the present invention are to solve the narrow bandwidth problem of the MTC. Hereinafter, a specific method of setting the common area and the terminal specific area by the base station will be described.
한편, 전술한 공통 영역과 단말 특정 영역은 시간축(time domain)에서 중첩될 수 있다. 이 경우, MTC 단말은 공통 영역에 우선순위를 두어 모니터링 및 하향링크 정보를 수신하도록 설정될 수 있다. 또는, 시간축 중첩이 발생하지 않도록 단말 특정 영역을 위한 시간축 자원 할당은 별도로 시그널링하지 않고, 공통 영역을 제외한 시간축 자원이 단말 특정 영역으로 설정되도록 할 수도 있다. Meanwhile, the common area and the terminal specific area described above may overlap in the time domain. In this case, the MTC terminal may be configured to receive monitoring and downlink information by giving priority to a common area. Alternatively, the time base resource allocation for the terminal specific region may not be separately signaled so that time base overlap does not occur, and the time base resource except for the common region may be set to the terminal specific region.
공통 영역 또는 단말 특정 영역에 대한 시간축 자원은 서브프레임(subframe) 또는 무선프레임(radio frame) 단위로 설정될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 공통 영역에 대한 서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 설정정보는 PBCH 또는 MTC 단말을 위해서 새롭게 정의되는 PBCH를 통해 해당 셀 내의 MTC 단말들에게 전송될 수 있다. 또는, 전술한 PBCH 또는 MTC 단말을 위해 새롭게 정의된 PBCH를 통해 SIBs 전송 서브프레임 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 정보가 전송되고, 해당 SIBs를 통해 RAR 및 페이징 메시지 전송이 이루어지는 서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 정보가 전송될 수 있다. The time base resource for the common region or the terminal specific region may be set in units of subframes or radio frames. For example, configuration information on a subframe pattern or a radio frame pattern for a common region may be transmitted to MTC terminals in a corresponding cell through a PBCH newly defined for a PBCH or an MTC terminal. Alternatively, information on the SIBs transmission subframe or radio frame pattern is transmitted through the PBCH newly defined for the above-described PBCH or MTC terminal, and the RAR and paging message transmission is performed on the subframe pattern or radio frame pattern through the corresponding SIBs. Information may be transmitted.
또한, 단말 특정 영역에 대한 시간축 자원이 시그널링될 경우, 해당 RRC 메시지를 통해 단말 특정 영역에 대한 서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴이 설정될 수도 있다. 즉, MTC 단말이 기지국으로부터 하향 링크를 수신하기 위한 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역으로 할당된 서브프레임 혹은 무선프레임 패턴 정보, 즉 임의의 MTC 단말에서 기지국으로부터의 하향 링크 수신이 유효한(valid) 하향 링크 서브프레임 혹은 무선프레임 패턴 정보가 cell-specific 혹은 UE-specific RRC 시그널링을 통해 설정될 수 있다.In addition, when a time base resource for a UE specific region is signaled, a subframe pattern or a radio frame pattern for the UE specific region may be set through a corresponding RRC message. That is, the subframe or radio frame pattern information allocated to the common region and the terminal specific region for the MTC terminal to receive the downlink from the base station, that is, the downlink sub-valid from which the downlink reception from the base station is valid in any MTC terminal is valid. Frame or radio frame pattern information may be configured through cell-specific or UE-specific RRC signaling.
한편, 공통 영역 또는 단말 특정 영역에 대한 주파수 축(frequency domain) 자원도 설정될 필요가 있다. Meanwhile, frequency domain resources for a common region or a terminal specific region also need to be set.
예를 들어, 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역에 대한 주파수 축 자원은 연속적인 6 PRBs(Physical Resource Blocks) 단위로 할당될 수 있다.For example, frequency axis resources for the common region and the terminal specific region may be allocated in units of 6 consecutive Physical Resource Blocks (PRBs).
일 예로, 임의의 셀에서 MTC 단말을 지원할 경우, 해당 셀을 구성하는 시스템 대역폭(bandwidth)이
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000001
개의 RBs로 구성된 경우, 해당 시스템 대역폭은 0, 1, …,
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000002
-1까지 총
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000003
개의 MTC 서브 밴드(MTC sub-band)로 나뉠 수 있다. 즉, MTC 서브 밴드 0은 PRB index #0~5번까지 총 6개의 PRBs로 구성되고, 이어서 MTC 서브 밴드 1은 PRB index #6~11번으로 구성되는 방식으로, PRB index #
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000004
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000005
번까지 6개의 PRBs로 구성되는 마지막 MTC 서브 밴드 #
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000006
-1까지 총
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000007
개의 MTC 서브 밴드로 나뉠 수 있다.
For example, when an MTC terminal is supported in a cell, a system bandwidth constituting the cell is
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000001
System bandwidth is 0, 1,... ,
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000002
Total up to -1
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000003
MTC subbands may be divided into MTC subbands. That is, MTC subband 0 is composed of a total of six PRBs up to PRB index # 0 ~ 5, then MTC subband 1 is composed of PRB index # 6 ~ 11, PRB index #
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000004
To
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000005
Last MTC subband # consisting of 6 PRBs up to
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000006
Total up to -1
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000007
Can be divided into MTC subbands.
다른 예로, 전술한 마지막 MTC 서브 밴드 #
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000008
-1까지 구성하고 남은 PRBs까지 이용하여 MTC 서브 밴드를 구성할 수도 있다. 즉, 시스템 대역폭이
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000009
개의 RBs로 구성된 경우, 해당 시스템 대역폭은 0, 1, …,
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000010
-1 까지 총 개의 MTC 서브 밴드로 나뉠 수 있다. 이 경우, MTC 서브 밴드 0은 PRB index #0~5번까지 총 6개의 PRBs로 구성되고, 이어서 MTC 서브 밴드 1은 PRB index #6~11번까지로 구성되는 식으로, PRB index #
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000011
~
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000012
-1 로 구성되는 마지막 MTC 서브 밴드까지 총
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000013
개의 MTC 서브 밴드로 나뉠 수도 있다.
As another example, the last MTC subband # described above
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000008
The MTC subband may be configured using the remaining PRBs up to -1. In other words, system bandwidth
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000009
System bandwidth is 0, 1,... ,
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000010
Up to -1 can be divided into total MTC subbands. In this case, MTC subband 0 is composed of a total of six PRBs up to PRB index # 0 ~ 5, and then MTC subband 1 is composed of PRB index # 6 ~ 11, PRB index #
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000011
To
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000012
Total to the last MTC subband consisting of -1
Figure PCTKR2015010097-appb-I000013
It may be divided into MTC subbands.
이에 따라 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역의 주파수 축 자원은 전술한 MTC 서브 밴드 단위로 할당될 수 있다. 이 때, 공통 영역을 위한 MTC 서브 밴드 할당은 PBCH 혹은 SIB1을 통해 해당 셀 내의 MTC 단말에 전송될 수 있다. 또는, 임의의 고정된 MTC 서브 밴드가 공통 영역으로 할당될 수도 있다. Accordingly, the frequency axis resources of the common region and the terminal specific region may be allocated in units of the aforementioned MTC subbands. In this case, the MTC subband allocation for the common region may be transmitted to the MTC terminal in the cell through PBCH or SIB1. Alternatively, any fixed MTC subband may be allocated to the common area.
반면, 단말 특정 영역을 위한 MTC 서브 밴드의 경우, 각각의 MTC 단말 별로 단말 특정 RRC 시그널링을 통해서 할당될 수 있다. On the other hand, in the case of the MTC subband for the UE-specific region, each MTC terminal may be allocated through UE-specific RRC signaling.
도 8은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 기지국 동작을 도시한 도면이다.8 is a diagram illustrating an operation of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 기지국이 하향링크 신호를 전송하는 방법은, MTC 단말을 위한 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역을 설정하는 단계와 공통 영역을 통해서 공통 제어 정보(Common control information) 또는 공통 제어 정보에 대한 스케줄링 정보를 전송하는 단계 및 단말 특정 영역을 통해서 단말 특정 제어 정보(UE-specific control information) 또는 상기 단말 특정 제어 정보에 따른 하향링크 데이터 채널(PDSCH)을 전송하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.In a method for transmitting a downlink signal by a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention, a common control information or common control information is established through a step of setting a common region and a terminal specific region for an MTC terminal and a common region. The method may include transmitting scheduling information about the UE and transmitting a UE-specific control information or a downlink data channel (PDSCH) according to the UE-specific control information through the UE-specific region.
도 8을 참조하면, 본 발명의 기지국은 MTC 단말을 위한 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역을 설정하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다(S810). 기지국은 MTC 단말을 위한 공통 영역과 단말 특정 영역을 설정할 수 있다. 공통 영역은 셀 내의 MTC 단말들을 위한 셀 특정 영역이고, 단말 특정 영역은 각 MTC 단말별로 설정되는 영역일 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 8, the base station of the present invention may include setting a common region and a terminal specific region for the MTC terminal (S810). The base station may set a common area and a terminal specific area for the MTC terminal. The common area may be a cell specific area for MTC terminals in a cell, and the terminal specific area may be an area configured for each MTC terminal.
새롭게 정의되는 공통 영역은 하향링크 제어채널의 공통 검색 공간을 포함하고, 단말 특정 영역은 하향링크 제어채널의 단말 특정 검색 공간을 포함하여 설정될 수 있다. The newly defined common region may be configured to include a common search space of the downlink control channel, and the terminal specific region may be configured to include a terminal specific search space of the downlink control channel.
한편, 공통 영역 또는 단말 특정 영역의 설정정보는 MTC 단말로 전송되거나, 미리 정의되어 저장될 수도 있다. 예를 들어, 단말 특정 영역에 대한 시간 자원 및 주파수 자원 설정정보는 cell-specific 혹은 UE-specific 상위계층 시그널링을 통해서 전송될 수 있다. 또는, 공통 영역에 대한 시간 자원 또는 주파수 자원 설정정보는 PBCH 혹은 SIB를 통해서 전송될 수 있다.On the other hand, the setting information of the common area or the terminal specific area may be transmitted to the MTC terminal or may be predefined and stored. For example, time resource and frequency resource configuration information for the UE specific region may be transmitted through cell-specific or UE-specific higher layer signaling. Alternatively, time resource or frequency resource configuration information for the common region may be transmitted through PBCH or SIB.
한편, 상기 설정정보는 공통 영역 또는 단말 특정 영역에 대한 시간 자원 및 주파수 자원과 관련된 정보를 포함한다. 예를 들어, 공통 영역 또는 상기 단말 특정 영역에 대한 시간 자원 설정정보는 서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 설정정보를 포함할 수 있다. 또는, 공통 영역 또는 상기 단말 특정 영역에 대한 주파수 자원은 연속적인 6개의 PRB(Physical Resource Block) 단위로 할당될 수도 있다. 할당된 주파수 자원에 대한 정보가 설정정보에 포함되어 수신될 수도 있다. On the other hand, the configuration information includes information related to time resources and frequency resources for the common region or the terminal specific region. For example, the time resource configuration information for the common region or the terminal specific region may include configuration information for the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern. Alternatively, frequency resources for the common region or the terminal specific region may be allocated in units of six consecutive PRBs. Information on the allocated frequency resource may be included in the setting information and received.
또한, 본 발명의 기지국은 공통 영역을 통해서 공통 제어 정보(Common control information) 또는 공통 제어 정보에 대한 스케줄링 정보를 전송하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다(S820). 기지국은 전술한 공통 영역을 통해서 시스템 정보, 랜덤 액세스 응답 정보 또는 페이징 정보 등을 전송할 수 있다. 또는, 기지국은 공통 영역을 통해서 시스템 정보, 랜덤 액세스 응답 정보 또는 페이징 정보 각각에 대한 스케줄링 정보를 전송할 수도 있다. 스케줄링 정보는 제어채널의 공통 검색 공간의 통해서 전송될 수 있다. In addition, the base station of the present invention may include transmitting common control information or scheduling information for common control information through a common region (S820). The base station may transmit system information, random access response information, or paging information through the aforementioned common area. Or, the base station may transmit the scheduling information for each of the system information, random access response information or paging information through the common area. The scheduling information may be transmitted through the common search space of the control channel.
또한, 본 발명의 기지국은 단말 특정 영역을 통해서 단말 특정 제어 정보(UE-specific control information)를 전송하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다(S830). 기지국은 단말 특정 영역을 통해서 각 MTC 단말별로 설정되는 단말 특정 제어 정보를 전송한다. 예를 들어, 기지국은 단말 특정 DCI를 전송할 수 있다. MTC 단말은 수신된 단말 특정 DCI에 기초하여 하향링크 데이터 트래픽을 PDSCH를 통해서 수신할 수 있다.In addition, the base station of the present invention may include transmitting UE-specific control information (UE-specific control information) through the terminal specific region (S830). The base station transmits terminal specific control information set for each MTC terminal through the terminal specific region. For example, the base station may transmit a terminal specific DCI. The MTC terminal may receive downlink data traffic through the PDSCH based on the received terminal specific DCI.
이외에도 본 발명의 기지국은 전술한 본 발명의 각 실시예를 수행하는 데에 필요한 단계를 모두 수행할 수 있다. In addition, the base station of the present invention may perform all the steps necessary to perform the above-described embodiments of the present invention.
이상에서 설명하나 본 발명에 따르면, MTC 단말의 제한된 대역폭에서도 LTE 망을 이용한 제어정보의 수신이 가능하도록 하는 효과가 있다. 또한, 본 발명에 따르면, MTC 단말의 수신 복잡성 및 전력 소비를 줄임과 함께 하향링크 제어정보를 정상적으로 수신할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, there is an effect of allowing control information to be received using the LTE network even in a limited bandwidth of the MTC terminal. In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the reception complexity and power consumption of the MTC terminal and to receive downlink control information normally.
이하에서는, 본 발명의 MTC 단말 및 기지국의 구성을 전술한 도 5 및 도 6을 참조하여 간략히 다시 설명한다. Hereinafter, the configuration of the MTC terminal and the base station of the present invention will be briefly described again with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6.
도 5를 다시 참조하면, 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 하향링크 신호를 수신하는 MTC 단말(500)은, MTC 단말을 위해서 별도로 설정된 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역을 모니터링하는 제어부(510)와 공통 영역을 통해서 공통 제어 정보(Common control information) 또는 공통 제어 정보에 대한 스케줄링 정보를 수신하고, 단말 특정 영역을 통해서 단말 특정 제어 정보(UE-specific control information) 또는 상기 단말 특정 제어 정보에 따른 하향링크 데이터 채널(PDSCH)을 수신하는 수신부(530)를 포함할 수 있다. Referring back to FIG. 5, the MTC terminal 500 receiving the downlink signal according to another embodiment of the present invention is common to the control unit 510 for monitoring a common area and a terminal specific area separately configured for the MTC terminal. Receive common control information or scheduling information for common control information through an area, and UE-specific control information or downlink data according to the UE-specific control information through a terminal specific area The receiver 530 may receive a channel PDSCH.
송신부(520)는 기지국에 상향링크 제어정보 및 데이터, 메시지를 해당 채널을 통해 전송한다.The transmitter 520 transmits uplink control information, data, and messages to the base station through the corresponding channel.
수신부(530)는 공통 영역에 대한 시간 자원 또는 주파수 자원 설정정보를 PBCH를 통해서 수신할 수 있다. 또한, 수신부(530)는 기지국으로부터 하향링크 제어정보 및 데이터, 메시지를 해당 채널을 통해 수신한다. 수신부(530)는 서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 설정정보를 포함하는 상기 공통 영역 또는 상기 단말 특정 영역에 대한 시간 자원 설정정보를 수신할 수 있다. 서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 설정정보를 셀 특정 또는 단말 특정 상위계층 시그널링을 통해서 수신될 수 있다. 또는, 서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 설정정보는 서브프레임 셋 정보를 포함하며, MTC 단말을 위한 시스템 정보 블록을 통해서 수신할 수 있다. The receiver 530 may receive time resource or frequency resource configuration information for the common region through the PBCH. In addition, the receiver 530 receives downlink control information, data, and a message from a base station through a corresponding channel. The receiver 530 may receive time resource setting information for the common area or the terminal specific area including the setting information for the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern. Configuration information on the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern may be received through cell-specific or terminal-specific higher layer signaling. Alternatively, the configuration information on the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern includes subframe set information and may be received through a system information block for the MTC terminal.
또한 제어부(510)는 전술한 본 발명을 수행하기에 필요한 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역을 할당하고, 해당 각 영역을 모니터링하여 하향링크 신호를 수신하는 데에 따른 전반적인 MTC 단말(500)의 동작을 제어한다. In addition, the controller 510 allocates a common area and a terminal specific area required to carry out the above-described present invention, and monitors the respective areas to control the overall operation of the MTC terminal 500 according to receiving a downlink signal. do.
이 외에도, 제어부(510), 송신부(520) 및 수신부(530)는 전술한 본 발명의 각 실시예를 모두 수행하는 데에 필요한 동작을 모두 수행할 수 있다. In addition, the controller 510, the transmitter 520, and the receiver 530 may perform all the operations required to perform all the above-described embodiments of the present invention.
도 6을 다시 참조하면, 본 발명 하향링크 신호를 전송하는 기지국(600)은, MTC 단말을 위한 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역을 설정하는 제어부(610) 및 공통 영역을 통해서 공통 제어 정보(Common control information) 또는 공통 제어 정보에 대한 스케줄링 정보를 전송하고, 단말 특정 영역을 통해서 단말 특정 제어 정보(UE-specific control information) 또는 상기 단말 특정 제어 정보에 따른 하향링크 데이터 채널(PDSCH)을 전송하는 송신부(620)를 포함할 수 있다. Referring back to FIG. 6, the base station 600 which transmits the downlink signal of the present invention includes common control information through a control unit 610 and a common area for setting a common area and a terminal specific area for an MTC terminal. Or a transmission unit 620 for transmitting scheduling information on common control information and transmitting UE-specific control information or a downlink data channel (PDSCH) according to the UE-specific control information through the UE-specific region. ) May be included.
송신부(620)는 단말 특정 영역에 대한 시간 자원 및 주파수 자원 설정정보를 상위계층 시그널링을 통해서 더 전송할 수 있다. 또한, 송신부(620)는 공통 영역에 대한 시간 자원 또는 주파수 자원 설정정보를 PBCH를 통해서 더 전송할 수 있다. 송신부(620)는 서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 설정정보를 포함하는 공통 영역 또는 단말 특정 영역에 대한 시간 자원 설정정보를 전송할 수 있다. 일 예로, 서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 설정정보는 셀 특정 또는 단말 특정 상위계층 시그널링을 통해서 전송될 수 있다. 또는, 서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 설정정보는 서브프레임 셋 정보를 포함하며, MTC 단말을 위한 시스템 정보 블록을 통해서 송신될 수 있다. The transmitter 620 may further transmit time resource and frequency resource configuration information for the terminal specific region through higher layer signaling. In addition, the transmitter 620 may further transmit time resource or frequency resource configuration information for the common region through the PBCH. The transmitter 620 may transmit time resource configuration information for the common region or the terminal specific region including the configuration information for the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern. For example, configuration information on a subframe pattern or a radio frame pattern may be transmitted through cell specific or terminal specific higher layer signaling. Alternatively, the configuration information on the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern includes subframe set information and may be transmitted through a system information block for the MTC terminal.
이 외에도, 송신부(620)와 수신부(630)는 전술한 본 발명을 수행하기에 필요한 신호나 메시지, 데이터를 MTC 단말과 송수신하는데 사용된다.In addition, the transmitter 620 and the receiver 630 are used to transmit and receive signals, messages, and data necessary for carrying out the above-described present invention with the MTC terminal.
제어부(610)는 전술한 본 발명을 수행하기에 필요한 MTC 단말을 위한 별도의 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역을 설정하고, 해당 각 영역을 통하여 MTC 단말로 하향링크 정보를 전송하는 데에 따른 전반적인 기지국(600)의 동작을 제어한다. The controller 610 sets a separate common area and a terminal specific area for the MTC terminal required to carry out the above-described present invention, and transmits downlink information to the MTC terminal through the respective areas. 600 to control the operation.
이 외에도, 제어부(610), 송신부(620) 및 수신부(630)는 전술한 본 발명의 각 실시예를 모두 수행하는 데에 필요한 동작을 모두 수행할 수 있다.In addition, the controller 610, the transmitter 620, and the receiver 630 may perform all the operations required to perform all the above-described embodiments of the present invention.
전술한 실시예에서 언급한 표준내용 또는 표준문서들은 명세서의 설명을 간략하게 하기 위해 생략한 것으로 본 명세서의 일부를 구성한다. 따라서, 위 표준내용 및 표준문서들의 일부의 내용을 본 명세서에 추가하거나 청구범위에 기재하는 것은 본 발명의 범위에 해당하는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.The standard contents or standard documents mentioned in the above embodiments are omitted to simplify the description of the specification and form a part of the present specification. Therefore, the addition of the contents of the standard and part of the standard documents to the specification or the description in the claims should be interpreted as falling within the scope of the present invention.
이상의 설명은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 예시적으로 설명한 것에 불과한 것으로서, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능할 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명에 개시된 실시예들은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 한정하기 위한 것이 아니라 설명하기 위한 것이고, 이러한 실시예에 의하여 본 발명의 기술사상의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명의 보호 범위는 아래의 청구범위에 의하여 해석되어야 하며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 기술 사상은 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.The above description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may make various modifications and changes without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical spirit of the present invention but to describe the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The protection scope of the present invention should be interpreted by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the equivalent scope should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONCROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
본 특허출원은 2014년 09월 25일 한국에 출원한 특허출원번호 제 10-2014-0128634 호 및 2014년 09월 25일 한국에 출원한 특허출원번호 제 10-2014-0128635 호 및 2015년 07월 24일 한국에 출원한 특허출원번호 제 10-2015-0105193 호 및 2015년 09월 18일 한국에 출원한 특허출원번호 제 10-2015-0132362 호에 대해 미국 특허법 119(a)조 (35 U.S.C § 119(a))에 따라 우선권을 주장하며, 그 모든 내용은 참고문헌으로 본 특허출원에 병합된다. 아울러, 본 특허출원은 미국 이외에 국가에 대해서도 위와 동일한 이유로 우선권을 주장하면 그 모든 내용은 참고문헌으로 본 특허출원에 병합된다.This patent application is filed with Korea Patent Application No. 10-2014-0128634 filed on September 25, 2014 and Korea Patent Application No. 10-2014-0128635 filed on September 25, 2014, and July 2015 119 (a) (35 USC §) of the United States Patent Act No. 10-2015-0105193 filed with Korea on September 24 and Patent Application No. 10-2015-0132362 filed with Korea on September 18, 2015 Priority is claimed under 119 (a)), the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety. In addition, if this patent application claims priority for the same reason for countries other than the United States, all its contents are incorporated into this patent application by reference.

Claims (20)

  1. MTC(Machine Type Communication) 단말이 하향링크 신호를 수신하는 방법에 있어서, In the method of receiving a machine type communication (MTC) terminal downlink signal,
    MTC 단말을 위해서 설정된 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역을 모니터링하는 단계;Monitoring the common area and the terminal specific area configured for the MTC terminal;
    상기 공통 영역을 통해서 공통 제어 정보(Common control information) 또는 상기 공통 제어 정보에 대한 스케줄링 정보를 수신하는 단계; 및Receiving common control information or scheduling information on the common control information through the common area; And
    상기 단말 특정 영역을 통해서 단말 특정 제어 정보(UE-specific control information) 또는 상기 단말 특정 제어 정보에 따른 하향링크 데이터 채널(PDSCH)을 수신하는 단계를 포함하는 방법. Receiving UE-specific control information or a downlink data channel (PDSCH) according to the UE-specific control information through the UE-specific region.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 공통 영역은 하향링크 제어채널의 공통 검색 공간을 포함하고,The common area includes a common search space of a downlink control channel,
    상기 단말 특정 영역은 하향링크 제어채널의 단말 특정 검색 공간을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.The terminal specific region includes a terminal specific search space of a downlink control channel.
  3. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 공통 영역 또는 상기 단말 특정 영역에 대한 시간 자원 설정정보는,Time resource setting information for the common area or the terminal specific area,
    서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 설정정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.And setting information about the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern.
  4. 제 3 항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein
    상기 서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 설정정보는,Setting information for the subframe pattern or radio frame pattern,
    셀 특정 또는 단말 특정 상위계층 시그널링을 통해서 할당되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법. Method assigned to the cell-specific or terminal-specific higher layer signaling.
  5. 제 3 항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein
    상기 서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 설정정보는,Setting information for the subframe pattern or radio frame pattern,
    서브프레임 셋 정보를 포함하며, 상기 MTC 단말을 위한 시스템 정보 블록을 통해서 할당되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.And subframe set information and are allocated through a system information block for the MTC terminal.
  6. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 공통 영역 또는 상기 단말 특정 영역에 대한 주파수 자원은,Frequency resource for the common region or the terminal specific region,
    연속적인 6개의 PRB(Physical Resource Block) 단위로 할당되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.The method of claim 6, characterized in that allocated in units of six Physical Resource Block (PRB).
  7. 기지국이 하향링크 신호를 전송하는 방법에 있어서,In the base station transmits a downlink signal,
    MTC(Machine Type Communication) 단말을 위한 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역을 설정하는 단계;Setting a common area and a terminal specific area for a machine type communication (MTC) terminal;
    상기 공통 영역을 통해서 공통 제어 정보(Common control information) 또는 상기 공통 제어 정보에 대한 스케줄링 정보를 전송하는 단계; 및Transmitting common control information or scheduling information on the common control information through the common region; And
    상기 단말 특정 영역을 통해서 단말 특정 제어 정보(UE-specific control information) 또는 상기 단말 특정 제어 정보에 따른 하향링크 데이터 채널(PDSCH)을 전송하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.Transmitting UE-specific control information or a downlink data channel (PDSCH) according to the UE-specific control information through the UE-specific region.
  8. 제 7 항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 공통 영역은 하향링크 제어채널의 공통 검색 공간을 포함하고,The common area includes a common search space of a downlink control channel,
    상기 단말 특정 영역은 하향링크 제어채널의 단말 특정 검색 공간을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법. The terminal specific region includes a terminal specific search space of a downlink control channel.
  9. 제 7 항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 공통 영역 또는 상기 단말 특정 영역에 대한 시간 자원 설정정보는,Time resource setting information for the common area or the terminal specific area,
    서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 설정정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.And setting information about the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern.
  10. 제 9 항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 설정정보는,Setting information for the subframe pattern or radio frame pattern,
    셀 특정 또는 단말 특정 상위계층 시그널링을 통해서 할당되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법. Method assigned to the cell-specific or terminal-specific higher layer signaling.
  11. 제 9 항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 설정정보는,Setting information for the subframe pattern or radio frame pattern,
    서브프레임 셋 정보를 포함하며, 상기 MTC 단말을 위한 시스템 정보 블록을 통해서 할당되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.And subframe set information and are allocated through a system information block for the MTC terminal.
  12. 제 7 항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 공통 영역 또는 상기 단말 특정 영역에 대한 주파수 자원은,Frequency resource for the common region or the terminal specific region,
    연속적인 6개의 PRB(Physical Resource Block) 단위로 할당되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.The method of claim 6, characterized in that allocated in units of six Physical Resource Block (PRB).
  13. 하향링크 신호를 수신하는 MTC(Machine Type Communication) 단말에 있어서, In the Machine Type Communication (MTC) terminal receiving a downlink signal,
    MTC 단말을 위해서 설정된 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역을 모니터링하는 제어부; 및A control unit for monitoring the common area and the terminal specific area configured for the MTC terminal; And
    상기 공통 영역을 통해서 공통 제어 정보(Common control information) 또는 상기 공통 제어 정보에 대한 스케줄링 정보를 수신하고,Receive common control information or scheduling information for the common control information through the common region,
    상기 단말 특정 영역을 통해서 단말 특정 제어 정보(UE-specific control information) 또는 상기 단말 특정 제어 정보에 따른 하향링크 데이터 채널(PDSCH)을 수신하는 수신부를 포함하는 단말. And a receiver configured to receive UE-specific control information or a downlink data channel (PDSCH) according to the terminal-specific control information through the terminal-specific region.
  14. 제 13 항에 있어서,The method of claim 13,
    상기 공통 영역은 하향링크 제어채널의 공통 검색 공간을 포함하고,The common area includes a common search space of a downlink control channel,
    상기 단말 특정 영역은 하향링크 제어채널의 단말 특정 검색 공간을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단말. And the terminal specific region includes a terminal specific search space of a downlink control channel.
  15. 제 13 항에 있어서,The method of claim 13,
    상기 수신부는, The receiving unit,
    서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 설정정보를 포함하는 상기 공통 영역 또는 상기 단말 특정 영역에 대한 시간 자원 설정정보를 더 수신하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단말. And receiving time resource setting information for the common area or the terminal specific area including the setting information for the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern.
  16. 제 15 항에 있어서,The method of claim 15,
    상기 수신부는,The receiving unit,
    상기 서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 설정정보를 셀 특정 또는 단말 특정 상위계층 시그널링을 통해서 수신하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단말. And receiving configuration information on the subframe pattern or the radio frame pattern through cell-specific or terminal-specific higher layer signaling.
  17. 제 15 항에 있어서,The method of claim 15,
    상기 서브프레임 패턴 또는 무선프레임 패턴에 대한 설정정보는,Setting information for the subframe pattern or radio frame pattern,
    서브프레임 셋 정보를 포함하며, 상기 MTC 단말을 위한 시스템 정보 블록을 통해서 수신되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단말.And subframe set information, which is received through a system information block for the MTC terminal.
  18. 제 13 항에 있어서,The method of claim 13,
    상기 공통 영역 또는 상기 단말 특정 영역에 대한 주파수 자원은,Frequency resource for the common region or the terminal specific region,
    연속적인 6개의 PRB(Physical Resource Block) 단위로 할당되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.The method of claim 6, characterized in that allocated in units of six Physical Resource Block (PRB).
  19. 하향링크 신호를 전송하는 기지국에 있어서,In the base station for transmitting a downlink signal,
    MTC(Machine Type Communication) 단말을 위한 공통 영역 및 단말 특정 영역을 설정하는 제어부; 및A controller configured to set a common area and a terminal specific area for a machine type communication (MTC) terminal; And
    상기 공통 영역을 통해서 공통 제어 정보(Common control information) 또는 상기 공통 제어 정보에 대한 스케줄링 정보를 전송하고, Transmitting common control information or scheduling information on the common control information through the common region,
    상기 단말 특정 영역을 통해서 단말 특정 제어 정보(UE-specific control information) 또는 상기 단말 특정 제어 정보에 따른 하향링크 데이터 채널(PDSCH)을 전송하는 송신부를 포함하는 기지국. And a transmitter for transmitting UE-specific control information or a downlink data channel (PDSCH) according to the UE-specific control information through the UE-specific region.
  20. 제 19 항에 있어서,The method of claim 19,
    상기 공통 영역은 하향링크 제어채널의 공통 검색 공간을 포함하고,The common area includes a common search space of a downlink control channel,
    상기 단말 특정 영역은 하향링크 제어채널의 단말 특정 검색 공간을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국.And the terminal specific region includes a terminal specific search space of a downlink control channel.
PCT/KR2015/010097 2014-09-25 2015-09-24 Method for transmitting/receiving signal by mtc ue, and apparatus therefor WO2016048063A1 (en)

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CN201580051723.7A CN106717031B (en) 2014-09-25 2015-09-24 Method and device for sending/receiving signals by MTC UE
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KR1020150105193A KR101920111B1 (en) 2014-09-25 2015-07-24 Methods for transmitting and receiving a signal of MTC UEs and Apparatuses thereof
KR1020150132362A KR20160037087A (en) 2014-09-25 2015-09-18 Methods for configuring Downlink resource for a MTC UE and Apparatuses thereof
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