WO2016047879A1 - Method for preparing health beverage having high oligosaccharide content and health beverage prepared thereby - Google Patents

Method for preparing health beverage having high oligosaccharide content and health beverage prepared thereby Download PDF

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WO2016047879A1
WO2016047879A1 PCT/KR2015/003574 KR2015003574W WO2016047879A1 WO 2016047879 A1 WO2016047879 A1 WO 2016047879A1 KR 2015003574 W KR2015003574 W KR 2015003574W WO 2016047879 A1 WO2016047879 A1 WO 2016047879A1
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oligosaccharides
leuconostoc
high content
health beverage
extract
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PCT/KR2015/003574
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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김도만
누엔티탄한
조재영
서예슬
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서울대학교산학협력단
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/38Other non-alcoholic beverages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L11/00Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L11/60Drinks from legumes, e.g. lupine drinks
    • A23L11/65Soy drinks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/70Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
    • A23L2/84Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter using microorganisms or biological material, e.g. enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/20Bacteria; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/205Bacterial isolates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N9/00Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/10Transferases (2.)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2200/00Function of food ingredients
    • A23V2200/30Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2250/00Food ingredients
    • A23V2250/20Natural extracts
    • A23V2250/21Plant extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2250/00Food ingredients
    • A23V2250/28Oligosaccharides

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for producing a health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides and a health beverage produced thereby.
  • the present invention relates to a method for preparing a health beverage and a health beverage produced thereby, wherein the content of sugar is reduced and the content of oligosaccharide is increased by adjusting the pH of the raw material extract to 4 or more.
  • the present invention relates to a method for producing a health beverage and a health beverage produced thereby by reducing the content of monosaccharides and increasing the content of oligosaccharides by adjusting the pH of the raw material extract consisting of monosaccharides to 4 or more.
  • drinks are drinks that add flavors and tastes of fruits or foods by adding various pigments, or most of them are edible plants, or fruit drinks using various fruits.
  • Various medicinal plants are heated and extracted to be mixed with sweeteners or mixed with existing beverages, there are health supplements to obtain the healing or prevention effect of the disease according to the inherent efficacy of the medicinal plants.
  • Korean Patent No. 10-1195379 proposes a method for preparing low sugar and high content oligosaccharides for the enzymatic synthesis of sugar-reducing beverages for some fruit juices containing sugar.
  • a buffer solution must be used together with an enzyme and a vegetable juice, and it can be applied only to fruit juices and palates that contain sugar.
  • highly concentrated concentrated juice there was a problem that the production of commercially high oligosaccharide-containing juice by the proposed method is costly, such as the addition of a buffer solution, and is not applicable to sugar-free juices and beverages.
  • the present inventors have continuously conducted research to increase the consumption of natural products with health-conscious functionalities. As a result, the inventors have maintained the nutrients and functionality of natural foods, The amount of functional oligosaccharides increased while reducing the amount of fruit juices and palates were completed. Accordingly, the present invention is to provide a method for producing a health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides and a health beverage produced thereby.
  • the raw material extract may be selected from one or more selected from juices, concentrates and extracts derived from edible plants or medicinal plants.
  • the edible plant is tangerine, kiwi, orange, grapes, green grapes, blueberries, bokbunja, grapefruit, pomegranate, apples, melons, pineapples, bananas, peaches, One or more may be selected from the group consisting of pears, apricots, plums, onions and pumpkins.
  • the medicinal plant may be selected from the group consisting of ⁇ , firewood, wild grass, Schisandra chinensis, turmeric, purple sweet potato, cheonnyeoncho and holly tree have.
  • the dextran sucrase is Leukonostoc sp., Streptococcus sp., Streptococcus sp., Lactobacillus reuteri Or may be derived from Weissella cibaria, but is not limited thereto.
  • the Leuconostoc strains include Leuconostoc kimchii , Leuconostoc citreum , Leuconostoc mesenteroides , Leuconostoc mesenteroides and Leuconostocita chycomitatum ( Leuconostoc gasicom). ) Or Leuconostoc lactis , but is not limited thereto.
  • a health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides prepared by the production method is disclosed.
  • the concentration of sugar in the health beverage is at least 50%, at least 60%, at least 70%, at least 80%, at least 90% of the concentration of the sugar in the raw extract. It may be reduced or substantially absent.
  • the concentration of oligosaccharides in the health beverage is increased by at least 50%, at least 100%, at least 200%, at least 300% or at least 400% relative to the concentration of oligosaccharides in the raw extract. You may.
  • a health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides prepared by the production method is disclosed.
  • the concentration of monosaccharides in the health beverage is at least 50%, at least 60%, at least 70%, at least 80%, at least 90% of the concentration of the monosaccharides in the raw material extract. It may be reduced or substantially absent.
  • the concentration of oligosaccharides in the health beverage is increased by at least 50%, at least 100%, at least 200%, at least 300% or at least 400% relative to the concentration of oligosaccharides in the raw extract. You may.
  • C represents a concentrate not subjected to enzyme reaction
  • X represents a sample subjected to enzyme reaction using a concentrate before pH correction
  • O represents a sample subjected to enzyme reaction using a concentrate after pH correction.
  • Figure 2 shows the sugar content of the sample of pH 4 or more according to Example 2.
  • C represents a concentrate not subjected to enzyme reaction
  • X represents a sample subjected to enzyme reaction using a concentrate before pH correction.
  • FIG. 3 shows the results of TLC analysis according to Example 3.
  • X is a concentrated solution without enzyme reaction
  • C is a sample subjected to enzyme reaction using a concentrate before pH correction
  • Na is a sample subjected to enzyme reaction after pH correction using NaOH
  • Ca is corrected using calcium hydroxide sucrate.
  • Enzyme-reacted sample CaC is a control solution of pH-corrected concentration using calcium hydroxide sucrate
  • A is an enzyme reaction by adding 2% sucrose
  • AC is a sample control with 2% sucrose.
  • 3 (A) shows the result of confirming the production of oligosaccharides
  • Figure 3 (B) shows the result of confirming the monosaccharide content.
  • Figure 4 shows the content of oligosaccharides and glucose in the grape juice, plum juice and apricot juice samples according to Example 3.
  • FIG. 6 shows the result of TLC analysis according to Example 4.
  • FIG. 6 X is a concentrated solution that does not undergo enzyme reaction
  • C is a sample subjected to enzyme reaction using a concentrate before pH correction
  • Na is a sample subjected to enzyme reaction after pH correction using NaOH
  • Ca is pH corrected using calcium hydroxide sucrate.
  • the enzyme-controlled sample, CaC was pH-adjusted concentrate control using calcium hydroxide sucrate
  • (A) shows oligosaccharide content (%) and (B) glucose content (%).
  • Figure 7 shows the content of oligosaccharides and glucose in the sample according to Example 4.
  • X represents a concentrate that does not undergo enzyme reaction
  • C represents a sample subjected to enzyme reaction using a concentrate before pH correction
  • Na is a sample subjected to enzyme reaction after pH correction using NaOH
  • Ca is corrected using calcium hydroxide sucrate.
  • the enzyme-controlled sample, CaC was pH-adjusted concentrate control using calcium hydroxide sucrate
  • (A) shows oligosaccharide content (%) and (B) glucose content (%).
  • the numerical range includes the numerical values defined in the range. All maximum numerical limits given throughout this specification include all lower numerical limits as if the lower numerical limits were clearly written. All minimum numerical limits given throughout this specification include all higher numerical limitations as if the higher numerical limit were clearly written. All numerical limitations given throughout this specification will include all better numerical ranges within the broader numerical range, as the narrower numerical limitations are clearly written.
  • the present invention is to provide a method for producing a healthy beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides.
  • the present invention is to provide a health beverage in which the content of sugar is reduced and the content of oligosaccharide is increased by adjusting the pH to sodium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide instead of the conventional buffer solution when using a high concentration of the concentrate.
  • oligosaccharide as used herein, means a compound comprising 2 to 10 monosaccharide units linked by glycosidic bonds.
  • polysaccharide means a compound comprising at least 10 monosaccharide units linked by glycosidic bonds, and typically denotes a mixture of higher molecular weight species.
  • glycoside bond refers to acetals formed by reaction of anomer carbons with alcohol hydroxyl groups.
  • the reaction of the anomeric carbon of one D-glucose molecule with the hydroxyl group on the carbon atom 4 of the second D-glucose molecule forms a (1,4) glycoside bond or linkage.
  • the reaction of the anomeric carbon of one D-glucose molecule with the hydroxyl group on the carbon atom 6 of the second D-glucose molecule forms a (1,6) glycoside bond or linkage.
  • glycosidic bonds may exist in either ⁇ or ⁇ configuration. Glycoside binding coordination is represented, for example, by ⁇ (1,4) and ⁇ (1,6).
  • refers to the form of the bond present above the plane of the ring, and the “ ⁇ ” bond refers to the bond present below the plane of the ring.
  • (1,4) linkage refers to the relationship between two sugars in which C1 of one sugar unit is bonded to C4 of a second sugar unit.
  • (1,6) bond denotes the relationship between two sugars in which C1 of one sugar unit is bonded to C6 of a second sugar unit.
  • the oligosaccharide is a prebiotic substance that promotes the growth of probiotic bacteria such as bifidobacteria and Lactobacilli, which are useful intestines, and serves to suppress the occurrence of tooth decay.
  • Low sugar and high oligosaccharide health drinks according to the production method of the present invention contains a large amount of the prebiotic (Prebiotic) has the advantage of preventing the occurrence of caries.
  • Raw material extracts derived from edible plants or medicinal plants may be one or more selected from juices, concentrates and extracts derived from edible plants or medicinal plants, but is not limited thereto.
  • Edible plants according to the embodiment from the group consisting of tangerine, kiwi, orange, grapes, green grapes, blueberries, bokbunja, grapefruit, pomegranate, apples, melons, pineapples, bananas, peaches, pears, apricots, plums, onions and pumpkins
  • tangerine kiwi, orange, grapes, green grapes, blueberries, bokbunja, grapefruit, pomegranate, apples, melons, pineapples, bananas, peaches, pears, apricots, plums, onions and pumpkins
  • tangerine kiwi, orange, grapes, green grapes, blueberries, bokbunja, grapefruit, pomegranate, apples, melons, pineapples, bananas, peaches, pears, apricots, plums, onions and pumpkins
  • apricots plums, onions and pumpkins
  • the medicinal plant according to the embodiment may be selected from the group consisting of ⁇ , firefly, wild grass, Schisandra chinensis, turmeric, purple sweet potato, cheonnyeoncho and hut tree, but is not limited thereto.
  • Adjusting the pH according to the embodiment to 4 or more may be performed using sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, or sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide. Adjusting the pH according to the embodiment to 4 or more may preferably be performed with calcium hydroxide, for example calcium hydroxide sucrate.
  • Dextran sucase (dextransucrase) according to the embodiment is an enzyme that synthesizes glucan from sucrose (sucrose) is also called glucansucrase (glucansucrase) or glycosyltransferase (glucosyltransferase).
  • the main products of the enzymatic reaction are high molecular weight glucan and fructose of about 10 7 ⁇ 10 8 Da, and by-products of glucose and lucrose (5-O- ⁇ -D-glucopyranosyl-D-fructopyranose) are produced. .
  • the dextran sucrase according to the embodiment may be derived from the genus Leuconostoc sp., Streptococcus sp., Lactobacillus reuteri or Weissella cibaria.
  • the Leuconostoc strains include Leuconostoc kimchii , Leuconostoc citreum , Leuconostoc mesenteroides , Leuconostoc mesenteroides and Leuconostocita chycomitatum ( Leuconostoc gasicom). ) Or Leuconostoc lactis , but is not limited thereto.
  • the reaction of dextran sucralase according to the embodiment is at least 1 second at a temperature of 4 °C to 65 °C, a temperature of 10 °C to 50 °C, a temperature of 20 °C to 40 °C, or a temperature of 25 °C to 35 °C , At least 30 minutes, at least 1 hour, at least 5 hours, at least 10 hours or at least 1 day.
  • the present invention also provides a health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides prepared according to the first embodiment.
  • the health beverage comprising the high content of oligosaccharides may contain reduced amounts of sugar and increased amounts of oligosaccharides by converting sugar to oligosaccharides.
  • conversion refers to the concentration of low sugar in the health beverage.
  • reduced or “reduced” means a concentration level of sugar in the health beverage lower than the concentration level of sugar in the extract reacted with dextran sucrase by the method according to the first embodiment.
  • increased or “increased” means an oligosaccharide concentration level in the health beverage higher than the concentration level of the oligosaccharide in the extract reacted with dextran sucrase by the method according to the first embodiment.
  • the raw extracts reacted with dextran sucrose do not contain essentially sugar or contain less than 1% sugar.
  • the concentration of sugar in the health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides prepared according to the present invention is at least 50%, at least 60%, at least 70%, at least 80%, at least 90% of the sugar concentration in the raw extract. May be reduced or substantially absent.
  • the concentration of the oligosaccharides in the health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides prepared according to the present invention is at least 50%, at least 100%, at least 200%, at least 300% or at least 400% of the concentration of the oligosaccharides in the raw material extract. It may increase over.
  • the present invention is to provide a method for producing a healthy beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides.
  • the present invention is to provide a healthy beverage by adjusting the pH of the raw material extract consisting of monosaccharides only with sodium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide to reduce the content of monosaccharides and increase the content of oligosaccharides.
  • the pH of the raw material extract consisting of monosaccharides may be adjusted to 4 or more using calcium hydroxide, not only to maintain the dextran sucrase enzyme activity but also to use the monosaccharides as a receptor to reduce the content of oligosaccharides
  • the content may be provided with an increased health beverage.
  • the present invention also provides a health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides prepared according to the second embodiment.
  • the health beverage containing the high content of oligosaccharides may contain reduced amounts of monosaccharides and increased amounts of oligosaccharides by converting monosaccharides to oligosaccharides.
  • the concentration of the monosaccharide in the health beverage containing the high content of oligosaccharides prepared according to the present invention is at least 50%, at least 60%, at least 70%, at least 80%, 90, relative to the concentration of the monosaccharide in the raw material extract. It may be reduced by more than% or substantially absent.
  • the concentration of the oligosaccharides in the health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides prepared according to the present invention is at least 50%, at least 100%, at least 200%, at least 300% or at least 400% of the concentration of the oligosaccharides in the raw material extract. It may increase over.
  • Sulfur-colored TLC spots were calculated using the AlphaEaseFC program to calculate the sugar content in the sample.
  • Oligosaccharide The sum of sugars from 2 to 7 sugars or more except sugar
  • Example 3 Confirmation of oligosaccharide content according to pH correction of the fruit stock solution
  • Sulfuric acid-colored TLC spots were calculated using the AlphaEaseFC program to calculate the sugar content (%), glucose and sugar content (%) in the samples and are shown in Tables 5 and 6, respectively.
  • the present invention is expected to propose a new method for converting monosaccharides in oligosaccharides in a sample consisting of monosaccharides only.
  • the present invention is expected to propose a new method that can reduce the content of sugar in the sample containing a high concentration of sugar and increase the content of oligosaccharides.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for preparing a health beverage having high oligosaccharide content and a health beverage prepared thereby. The present invention more particularly relates to a method for preparing health beverage and a health beverage prepared thereby, the health beverage having decreased sugar content and increased oligosaccharide content by having adjusted the pH of a material extract to be 4 or higher. Moreover, the present invention relates to a method for preparing a health beverage and a health beverage prepared thereby, the health beverage having decreased monosaccharide content and increased oligosaccharide content by having adjusted the pH of a material extract, which is formed from only monosaccharide, to be 4 or higher.

Description

고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료의 제조방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 건강음료Method for producing health drink containing high content of oligosaccharide and health drink produced thereby
본 발명은 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료의 제조방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 건강음료에 관한 것이다. 구체적으로, 본 발명은 원료 추출물의 pH를 4 이상으로 조절함으로써 설탕의 함량은 감소되고 올리고당의 함량은 증가된 건강음료의 제조방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 건강음료에 관한 것이다. 또한, 본 발명은 단당 만으로 이루어진 원료 추출물의 pH를 4 이상으로 조절함으로써 단당의 함량은 감소되고 올리고당의 함량은 증가된 건강음료의 제조방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 건강음료에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides and a health beverage produced thereby. Specifically, the present invention relates to a method for preparing a health beverage and a health beverage produced thereby, wherein the content of sugar is reduced and the content of oligosaccharide is increased by adjusting the pH of the raw material extract to 4 or more. In addition, the present invention relates to a method for producing a health beverage and a health beverage produced thereby by reducing the content of monosaccharides and increasing the content of oligosaccharides by adjusting the pH of the raw material extract consisting of monosaccharides to 4 or more.
일반적으로 음료수란 각종 색소를 첨가하여 과일이나 식품의 향과 맛을 내는 음료이거나 식용식물 즉, 각종 과일을 이용한 과일음료가 대부분이고, 건강 보조 식품에 해당하는 음료로는 숙취제거용 음료와 다 수종의 각종 약용식물을 가열 추출 처리하여 감미료와 함께 혼합하거나 기존의 음료에 혼합하여 그 약용식물의 고유한 약효에 따른 질병의 치유 또는 예방효과를 얻고자 하는 건강 보조 식품들이 있다.In general, drinks are drinks that add flavors and tastes of fruits or foods by adding various pigments, or most of them are edible plants, or fruit drinks using various fruits. Various medicinal plants are heated and extracted to be mixed with sweeteners or mixed with existing beverages, there are health supplements to obtain the healing or prevention effect of the disease according to the inherent efficacy of the medicinal plants.
최근, 적은 양의 탄수화물과 저열량 식이방법이 각광을 받으면서 설탕의 양이 많은 과일음료의 경우는 소비자들이 점점 꺼려하여 판매량이 점점 줄어들고 있는 문제점이 있으며, 건강 보조 식품들의 경우 약용식물 고유의 성질에 따른 약효를 가지고 있으며, 약용식물 추출물에 다량 포함되어 있는 설탕이 단맛을 주는 역할을 하지만, 충치를 일으킬 수 있는 플라크의 불용성 다당 성분(뮤탄)을 생성하는 데 이용이 될 수 있는 문제점이 있어 건강 보조 식품으로서의 구실이 미흡하여 일반화 된 건강 보조 음료로서 사용하기에는 부적합한 문제점이 있었다. Recently, as a small amount of carbohydrates and low calorie diet has been in the spotlight, fruit drinks with a large amount of sugar are increasingly reluctant to sell, and there is a problem that sales volume is gradually decreasing. Although it has a medicinal effect and sugar contained in a large amount of medicinal plant extracts plays a role in sweetening, there is a problem that can be used to produce insoluble polysaccharides (mutans) of plaque that can cause tooth decay. There is a problem that is not suitable for use as a generalized health supplement drink due to the lack of excuse as.
한국특허 제10-1195379호는 저설탕 및 고함량의 올리고당 건강음료의 제조방법으로 설탕을 꼭 함유하는 과채즙 몇 가지에 대한 설탕 저감 음료를 효소적으로 합성하는 내용을 제시하고 있다. 상기에서 제시된 기술을 완성하기 위해서는 효소와 과채즙의 원액과 더불어 완충용액을 꼭 이용 하여야 하는 한계가 있고, 설탕을 꼭 함유한 과채즙 및 기호성 음료에만 적용을 할 수가 있어 특히 과즙의 생산 현장에서의 고농축된 농축 과즙의 경우는 제시된 방법으로 상업적으로 고올리고당 함유 과즙을 생산하기는 완충요액의 첨가 등의 비용적인 부담과 더불어 설탕이 없는 즙 및 음료에는 적용이 불가능하다는 문제가 존재하였다. Korean Patent No. 10-1195379 proposes a method for preparing low sugar and high content oligosaccharides for the enzymatic synthesis of sugar-reducing beverages for some fruit juices containing sugar. In order to complete the above-described technique, there is a limitation in that a buffer solution must be used together with an enzyme and a vegetable juice, and it can be applied only to fruit juices and palates that contain sugar. In the case of highly concentrated concentrated juice, there was a problem that the production of commercially high oligosaccharide-containing juice by the proposed method is costly, such as the addition of a buffer solution, and is not applicable to sugar-free juices and beverages.
이에 본 발명자들은 건강을 생각한 기능성이 첨가된 자연 제품의 소비를 증가하기 위한 연구를 지속적으로 수행한 결과, 천연식품 고유의 영양분과 기능성은 유지시키고 천연식품과 그 농축액에 함유되어 있는 설탕과 단당의 양을 줄이면서 기능성 올리고당의 양을 증가시킨 과채즙음료 및 기호성음료를 완성하기에 이르렀다. 따라서, 본 발명은 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료의 제조방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 건강음료를 제공하고자 한다.As a result, the present inventors have continuously conducted research to increase the consumption of natural products with health-conscious functionalities. As a result, the inventors have maintained the nutrients and functionality of natural foods, The amount of functional oligosaccharides increased while reducing the amount of fruit juices and palates were completed. Accordingly, the present invention is to provide a method for producing a health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides and a health beverage produced thereby.
제1구현예에 따르면, According to the first embodiment,
(a) 식용식물 또는 약용식물 유래의 원료 추출액을 준비하는 단계;(a) preparing a raw material extract derived from an edible plant or a medicinal plant;
(b) 상기 추출액의 pH를 4 이상으로 조절하는 단계; 및(b) adjusting the pH of the extract to at least 4; And
(c) 상기 추출액에 덱스트란수크라아제 효소를 첨가하는 단계를 포함하는, 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료의 제조방법이 개시된다. (c) A method for producing a healthy beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides, comprising adding dextran sucrose enzyme to the extract.
상기 구현예에 따른 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료에 있어서, 상기 원료 추출액은 식용식물 또는 약용식물 유래의 즙, 농축액 및 액기스로부터 선택되는 하나 이상 선택될 수 있다. In the health beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides according to the embodiment, the raw material extract may be selected from one or more selected from juices, concentrates and extracts derived from edible plants or medicinal plants.
상기 구현예에 따른 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료에 있어서, 상기 식용 식물은 귤, 키위, 오렌지, 포도, 청포도, 블루베리, 복분자, 자몽, 석류, 사과, 메론, 파인애플, 바나나, 복숭아, 배, 살구, 자두, 양파 및 호박으로 이루어진 군으로부터 하나 이상 선택될 수 있다. In the health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides according to the embodiment, the edible plant is tangerine, kiwi, orange, grapes, green grapes, blueberries, bokbunja, grapefruit, pomegranate, apples, melons, pineapples, bananas, peaches, One or more may be selected from the group consisting of pears, apricots, plums, onions and pumpkins.
상기 구현예에 따른 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료에 있어서, 상기 약용 식물은 칡, 개똥쑥, 야생초, 오미자, 울금, 자색고구마, 천년초 및 헛개나무로 이루어진 군으로부터 하나 이상 선택될 수 일 수 있다. In a health beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides according to the embodiment, the medicinal plant may be selected from the group consisting of 칡, firewood, wild grass, Schisandra chinensis, turmeric, purple sweet potato, cheonnyeoncho and holly tree have.
상기 구현예에 따른 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료에 있어서, 상기 추출액의 pH를 4 이상으로 조절하는 단계는 수산화나트륨, 수산화칼슘, 또는 수산화나트륨 및 수산화칼슘, 바람직하기는 수산화칼슘, 더욱더 바람직하기는 수산화칼슘 수크레이트를 이용하여 수행될 수 있다. In the health beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharide according to the embodiment, the step of adjusting the pH of the extract to 4 or more sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, or sodium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide, preferably calcium hydroxide, even more preferably calcium hydroxide It can be carried out using sucrates.
상기 구현예에 따른 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료에 있어서, 상기 덱스트란수크라아제는 류코노스톡 속(Leuconostoc sp.), 스트렙토코커스 속(Streptococcus sp.), 락토바실러스 루테리(Lactobacillus reuteri) 또는 웨이셀라 시바리아(Weissella cibaria)로부터 유래할 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 상기 류코노스톡속(Leuconostoc) 균주는 류코노스톡 김치아이(Leuconostoc kimchii), 류코노스톡 시트리움(Leuconostoc citreum), 류코노스톡 메센테로이데스(Leuconostoc mesenteroides), 류코노스톡 가시코미타툼(Leuconostoc gasicomitatum) 또는 류코노스톡 락티스(Leuconostoc lactis)일 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. In a health beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides according to the embodiment, the dextran sucrase is Leukonostoc sp., Streptococcus sp., Streptococcus sp., Lactobacillus reuteri Or may be derived from Weissella cibaria, but is not limited thereto. The Leuconostoc strains include Leuconostoc kimchii , Leuconostoc citreum , Leuconostoc mesenteroides , Leuconostoc mesenteroides and Leuconostocita chycomitatum ( Leuconostoc gasicom). ) Or Leuconostoc lactis , but is not limited thereto.
다른 구현예에 따르면, 상기 제조 방법에 의해 제조된 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료가 개시된다. According to another embodiment, a health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides prepared by the production method is disclosed.
상기 구현예에 따른 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료에 있어서, 건강음료 내의 설탕의 농도는 원료 추출물 내의 설탕의 농도 대비 50% 이상, 60% 이상, 70% 이상, 80% 이상, 90% 이상 감소되거나 실질적으로 존재하지 않을 수 있다.In the health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharide according to the embodiment, the concentration of sugar in the health beverage is at least 50%, at least 60%, at least 70%, at least 80%, at least 90% of the concentration of the sugar in the raw extract. It may be reduced or substantially absent.
상기 구현예에 따른 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료에 있어서, 건강음료 내의 올리고당의 농도는 원료 추출물 내의 올리고당 농도 대비 50% 이상, 100% 이상, 200% 이상, 300% 이상 또는 400% 이상 증가할 수도 있다.In a health beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides according to the embodiment, the concentration of oligosaccharides in the health beverage is increased by at least 50%, at least 100%, at least 200%, at least 300% or at least 400% relative to the concentration of oligosaccharides in the raw extract. You may.
제2구현예에 따르면, According to the second embodiment,
(a) 단당만으로 이루어진 식용식물 또는 약용식물 유래의 원료 추출액을 준비하는 단계;(a) preparing a raw material extract derived from an edible plant or a medicinal plant consisting of a single sugar only;
(b) 상기 추출액의 pH를 수산화칼슘 수크레이트를 이용하여 4 이상으로 조절하는 단계; 및(b) adjusting the pH of the extract to at least 4 using calcium hydroxide sucrate; And
(c) 상기 추출액에 덱스트란수크라아제 효소를 첨가하는 단계를 포함하는, 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료의 제조방법이 개시된다. (c) A method for producing a healthy beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides, comprising adding dextran sucrose enzyme to the extract.
다른 구현예에 따르면, 상기 제조 방법에 의해 제조된 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료가 개시된다. According to another embodiment, a health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides prepared by the production method is disclosed.
상기 구현예에 따른 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료에 있어서, 건강음료 내의 단당의 농도는 원료 추출물 내의 단당의 농도 대비 50% 이상, 60% 이상, 70% 이상, 80% 이상, 90% 이상 감소되거나 실질적으로 존재하지 않을 수 있다.In the health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharide according to the embodiment, the concentration of monosaccharides in the health beverage is at least 50%, at least 60%, at least 70%, at least 80%, at least 90% of the concentration of the monosaccharides in the raw material extract. It may be reduced or substantially absent.
상기 구현예에 따른 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료에 있어서, 건강음료 내의 올리고당의 농도는 원료 추출물 내의 올리고당 농도 대비 50% 이상, 100% 이상, 200% 이상, 300% 이상 또는 400% 이상 증가할 수도 있다.In a health beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides according to the embodiment, the concentration of oligosaccharides in the health beverage is increased by at least 50%, at least 100%, at least 200%, at least 300% or at least 400% relative to the concentration of oligosaccharides in the raw extract. You may.
도 1은 실시예 1에 따른 TLC 분석 결과를 나타낸다. 도 1에서 C는 효소 반응 시키지 않은 농축액, X는 pH 보정 전 농축액을 이용하여 효소 반응시킨 시료, O는 pH 보정 후 농축액을 이용하여 효소 반응시킨 시료를 나타낸다. 1 shows the results of TLC analysis according to Example 1. In FIG. 1, C represents a concentrate not subjected to enzyme reaction, X represents a sample subjected to enzyme reaction using a concentrate before pH correction, and O represents a sample subjected to enzyme reaction using a concentrate after pH correction.
(S: 100 mM sucrose, F: 100 mM fructose, G: 100 mM glucose, IMO: 2 % isomaltooligosaccharide)(S: 100 mM sucrose, F: 100 mM fructose, G: 100 mM glucose, IMO: 2% isomaltooligosaccharide)
도 2는 실시예 2에 따른 pH 4 이상 시료의 당 함량을 나타낸다. 상기 도 2에서 C는 효소 반응 시키지 않은 농축액, X는 pH 보정 전 농축액을 이용하여 효소 반응시킨 시료를 나타낸다. Figure 2 shows the sugar content of the sample of pH 4 or more according to Example 2. In FIG. 2, C represents a concentrate not subjected to enzyme reaction, and X represents a sample subjected to enzyme reaction using a concentrate before pH correction.
(A: sucrose 함량 (%), B: oligosaccharide 함량(%))(A: sucrose content (%), B: oligosaccharide content (%))
도 3은 실시예 3에 따른 TLC 분석 결과를 나타낸다. 도 3에서 X는 효소 반응 시키지 않은 농축액, C는 pH 보정 전 농축액을 이용하여 효소 반응시킨 시료, Na는 NaOH를 이용하여 pH 보정 후 효소 반응시킨 시료, Ca는 수산화칼슘 수크레이트를 이용하여 pH 보정 후 효소 반응시킨 시료, CaC는 수산화칼슘 수크레이트를 이용하여 pH 보정한 농축액 control, A는 2 % sucrose 첨가하여 효소 반응시킨 시료, 및 AC는 2 % sucrose를 첨가한 시료 control을 나타낸다. 도 3(A)는 올리고당 생성 여부 확인 결과 및 도 3(B)는 단당 함량 확인 결과를 나타낸다. 3 shows the results of TLC analysis according to Example 3. In FIG. 3, X is a concentrated solution without enzyme reaction, C is a sample subjected to enzyme reaction using a concentrate before pH correction, Na is a sample subjected to enzyme reaction after pH correction using NaOH, and Ca is corrected using calcium hydroxide sucrate. Enzyme-reacted sample, CaC is a control solution of pH-corrected concentration using calcium hydroxide sucrate, A is an enzyme reaction by adding 2% sucrose, and AC is a sample control with 2% sucrose. 3 (A) shows the result of confirming the production of oligosaccharides and Figure 3 (B) shows the result of confirming the monosaccharide content.
(S: 100 mM sucrose, F: 100 mM fructose, G: 100 mM glucose, IMO: 2 % isomaltooligosaccharide)(S: 100 mM sucrose, F: 100 mM fructose, G: 100 mM glucose, IMO: 2% isomaltooligosaccharide)
도 4는 실시예 3에 따른 포도즙, 자두즙 및 살구즙 시료 내의 올리고당과 포도당의 함량을 나타낸다. Figure 4 shows the content of oligosaccharides and glucose in the grape juice, plum juice and apricot juice samples according to Example 3.
도 5는 실시예 3에 따른 배즙 시료 내의 올리고당의 함량을 나타낸다. 5 shows the content of oligosaccharides in pear juice samples according to Example 3.
도 6은 실시예 4에 따른 TLC 분석 결과를 나타낸다. 도 6에서 X는 효소 반응 시키지 않은 농축액, C는 pH 보정 전 농축액을 이용하여 효소 반응시킨 시료, Na는 NaOH를 이용하여 pH 보정 후 효소 반응시킨 시료, Ca는 수산화칼슘 수크레이트를 이용하여 pH 보정 후 효소 반응시킨 시료, CaC는 수산화칼슘 수크레이트를 이용하여 pH 보정한 농축액 control, (A)는 oligosaccharide 함량 (%) 및 (B)는 glucose 함량 (%)을 나타낸다.6 shows the result of TLC analysis according to Example 4. FIG. In FIG. 6, X is a concentrated solution that does not undergo enzyme reaction, C is a sample subjected to enzyme reaction using a concentrate before pH correction, Na is a sample subjected to enzyme reaction after pH correction using NaOH, and Ca is pH corrected using calcium hydroxide sucrate. The enzyme-controlled sample, CaC, was pH-adjusted concentrate control using calcium hydroxide sucrate, (A) shows oligosaccharide content (%) and (B) glucose content (%).
(S: 100 mM sucrose, F: 100 mM fructose, G: 100 mM glucose, IMO: 2 % isomaltooligosaccharide)(S: 100 mM sucrose, F: 100 mM fructose, G: 100 mM glucose, IMO: 2% isomaltooligosaccharide)
도 7은 실시예 4에 따른 시료 내의 올리고당과 포도당의 함량을 나타낸다. 도 7에서 X는 효소 반응 시키지 않은 농축액, C는 pH 보정 전 농축액을 이용하여 효소 반응시킨 시료, Na는 NaOH를 이용하여 pH 보정 후 효소 반응시킨 시료, Ca는 수산화칼슘 수크레이트를 이용하여 pH 보정 후 효소 반응시킨 시료, CaC는 수산화칼슘 수크레이트를 이용하여 pH 보정한 농축액 control, (A)는 oligosaccharide 함량 (%) 및 (B)는 glucose 함량 (%)을 나타낸다.Figure 7 shows the content of oligosaccharides and glucose in the sample according to Example 4. In FIG. 7, X represents a concentrate that does not undergo enzyme reaction, C represents a sample subjected to enzyme reaction using a concentrate before pH correction, Na is a sample subjected to enzyme reaction after pH correction using NaOH, and Ca is corrected using calcium hydroxide sucrate. The enzyme-controlled sample, CaC, was pH-adjusted concentrate control using calcium hydroxide sucrate, (A) shows oligosaccharide content (%) and (B) glucose content (%).
본 명세서에 달리 정의되어 있지 않은 한, 사용된 모든 기술 및 과학 용어는 당업계에 통상의 기술자가 통상적으로 이해하는 바와 같은 의미를 가진다. 본 명세서에 포함되는 용어를 포함하는 다양한 과학적 사건이 잘 알려져 있고, 당업계에서 이용 가능하다. 비록 본 명세서에 설명된 것과 유사 또는 등가인 임의의 방법 및 물질이 본원의 실행 또는 시험에 사용되는 것으로 발견되나, 몇몇 방법 및 물질이 설명되어 있다. 당업자가 사용하는 맥락에 따라, 다양하게 사용될 수 있기 때문에, 특정 방법, 프로토콜 및 시약으로 본 발명을 제한하는 것으로 이해되어서는 안 된다. Unless defined otherwise herein, all technical and scientific terms used have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. Various scientific events, including the terms included herein, are well known and available in the art. Although any methods and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein are found to be used in the practice or testing herein, some methods and materials have been described. Depending on the context used by those of ordinary skill in the art, they can be used in a variety of ways, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention to particular methods, protocols, and reagents.
본 명세서에서 사용되는 바와 같이, 단수형은 문맥이 명확하게 달리 지시하지 않으면 복수의 대상을 포함한다. 본 명세서에서 사용되는 바와 같이, 달리 언급되지 않는 한, "또는"은 "및/또는"을 의미한다. 더욱이, 용어 "포함하는" 뿐만 아니라, 다른 형태, 예를 들어, "가지는", "이루어지는" 및 "구성되는"는 제한적이지 않다.As used herein, the singular encompasses the plural objects unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. As used herein, "or" means "and / or" unless stated otherwise. Moreover, the terms "comprising", as well as other forms, such as "having", "consisting of" and "consisting of" are not limiting.
수치 범위는 상기 범위에 정의된 수치를 포함한다. 본 명세서에 걸쳐 주어진 모든 최대의 수치 제한은 낮은 수치 제한이 명확히 쓰여져 있는 것처럼 모든 더 낮은 수치 제한을 포함한다. 본 명세서에 걸쳐 주어진 모든 최소의 수치 제한은 더 높은 수치 제한이 명확히 쓰여져 있는 것처럼 모든 더 높은 수치 제한을 포함한다. 본 명세서에 걸쳐 주어진 모든 수치 제한은 더 좁은 수치 제한이 명확히 쓰여져 있는 것처럼, 더 넓은 수치 범위 내의 더 좋은 모든 수치 범위를 포함할 것이다.The numerical range includes the numerical values defined in the range. All maximum numerical limits given throughout this specification include all lower numerical limits as if the lower numerical limits were clearly written. All minimum numerical limits given throughout this specification include all higher numerical limitations as if the higher numerical limit were clearly written. All numerical limitations given throughout this specification will include all better numerical ranges within the broader numerical range, as the narrower numerical limitations are clearly written.
본 명세서에 제공된 제목은 다양한 면 또는 전체적으로 명세서의 참조로서, 하기의 구현예를 제한하는 것으로 이해되어서는 안 된다. The headings provided herein are not to be construed as limiting the following embodiments, as a reference to the specification in various aspects or as a whole.
제1구현예에 따르면, 본 발명은 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료의 제조방법을 제공하고자 한다. 구체적으로, 본 발명은 고농도의 농축액을 사용하는 경우 종래의 완충용액 대신에 pH를 수산화나트륨 또는 수산화칼슘으로 조절하여 설탕의 함량은 감소되고 올리고당의 함량은 증가된 건강음료를 제공하기 위한 것이다. According to a first embodiment, the present invention is to provide a method for producing a healthy beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides. Specifically, the present invention is to provide a health beverage in which the content of sugar is reduced and the content of oligosaccharide is increased by adjusting the pH to sodium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide instead of the conventional buffer solution when using a high concentration of the concentrate.
본 명세서에서 사용된 용어 "올리고당"은 글리코시드 결합으로 연결된 2 내지 10개의 단당류 단위를 포함하는 화합물을 의미한다. 용어 "다당류"는 글리코시드 결합으로 연결된 10개 이상의 단당류 단위를 포함하는 화합물을 의미하고, 통상적으로 보다 큰 분자량 종들의 혼합물을 나타낸다The term "oligosaccharide" as used herein, means a compound comprising 2 to 10 monosaccharide units linked by glycosidic bonds. The term "polysaccharide" means a compound comprising at least 10 monosaccharide units linked by glycosidic bonds, and typically denotes a mixture of higher molecular weight species.
상기 용어 "글리코시드 결합"은 아노머 탄소의 알코올 히드록실기와의 반응으로 형성된 아세탈을 의미한다. 1개의 D-글루코오스 분자의 아노머 탄소의 제2 D-글루코오스 분자의 탄소 원자 4 상의 히드록실기와의 반응은, (1,4) 글리코시드 결합 또는 연결을 형성한다. 이와 유사하게, 1개의 D-글루코오스 분자의 아노머 탄소의 제2 D-글루코오스 분자의 탄소 원자 6 상의 히드록실기와의 반응은, (1,6) 글리코시드 결합 또는 연결을 형성한다. 당업자는 글리코시드 결합이 α 또는 β 배위로 존재할 수 있음을 인식할 것이다. 글리코시드 결합 배위는 예를 들어, α (1,4) 및 β(1,6)으로 나타내어진다. The term "glycoside bond" refers to acetals formed by reaction of anomer carbons with alcohol hydroxyl groups. The reaction of the anomeric carbon of one D-glucose molecule with the hydroxyl group on the carbon atom 4 of the second D-glucose molecule forms a (1,4) glycoside bond or linkage. Similarly, the reaction of the anomeric carbon of one D-glucose molecule with the hydroxyl group on the carbon atom 6 of the second D-glucose molecule forms a (1,6) glycoside bond or linkage. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that glycosidic bonds may exist in either α or β configuration. Glycoside binding coordination is represented, for example, by α (1,4) and β (1,6).
상기 용어 "α"는 고리의 평면 위에 존재하는 결합의 형태를 나타내고, 상기 "β" 결합은 고리의 평면 아래에 존재하는 결합을 나타낸다.The term "α" refers to the form of the bond present above the plane of the ring, and the "β" bond refers to the bond present below the plane of the ring.
상기 용어 "(1,4) 결합"은 1개의 당류 단위의 C1이 제2의 당류 단위의 C4에 결합된 2개의 당 간의 관계를 나타낸다. 상기 "(1,6) 결합"은 1개의 당류 단위의 C1이 제2의 당류 단위의 C6에 결합된 2개의 당 간의 관계를 나타낸다.The term "(1,4) linkage" refers to the relationship between two sugars in which C1 of one sugar unit is bonded to C4 of a second sugar unit. "(1,6) bond" denotes the relationship between two sugars in which C1 of one sugar unit is bonded to C6 of a second sugar unit.
상기 올리고당은 장내 유용 균인 비피더스균(bifidobacteria) 및 유산균(Lactobacilli) 등의 프로바이오틱(Probiotic) 균들의 성장을 촉진하는 프리바이오틱(Prebiotic) 물질로서 충치의 발생을 억제하는 역할을 하여, 이에 본 발명의 제조방법에 따른 저설탕 및 고함량 올리고당 건강음료는 상기 프리바이오틱(Prebiotic) 물질을 다량 함유하고 있어 충치 발생을 예방할 수 있는 장점이 있다.The oligosaccharide is a prebiotic substance that promotes the growth of probiotic bacteria such as bifidobacteria and Lactobacilli, which are useful intestines, and serves to suppress the occurrence of tooth decay. Low sugar and high oligosaccharide health drinks according to the production method of the present invention contains a large amount of the prebiotic (Prebiotic) has the advantage of preventing the occurrence of caries.
상기 구현예에 따른 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료의 제조방법은:Method for producing a health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides according to the embodiment:
(a) 식용식물 또는 약용식물 유래의 원료 추출액을 준비하는 단계;(a) preparing a raw material extract derived from an edible plant or a medicinal plant;
(b) 상기 추출액의 pH를 4 이상으로 조절하는 단계; 및(b) adjusting the pH of the extract to at least 4; And
(c) 상기 추출액에 덱스트란수크라아제 효소를 첨가하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다. (c) adding dextran sucrose enzyme to the extract.
(a) 식용식물 또는 약용식물 유래의 원료 추출액을 준비하는 단계(a) preparing a raw material extract derived from an edible plant or a medicinal plant
상기 구현예에 따른 식용식물 또는 약용식물 유래의 원료 추출물은 식용식물 또는 약용식물 유래의 즙, 농축액 및 액기스로부터 선택되는 하나 이상일 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. Raw material extracts derived from edible plants or medicinal plants according to the embodiment may be one or more selected from juices, concentrates and extracts derived from edible plants or medicinal plants, but is not limited thereto.
상기 구현예에 따른 식용식물은 귤, 키위, 오렌지, 포도, 청포도, 블루베리, 복분자, 자몽, 석류, 사과, 메론, 파인애플, 바나나, 복숭아, 배, 살구, 자두, 양파 및 호박으로 이루어진 군으로부터 하나 이상 선택될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. Edible plants according to the embodiment from the group consisting of tangerine, kiwi, orange, grapes, green grapes, blueberries, bokbunja, grapefruit, pomegranate, apples, melons, pineapples, bananas, peaches, pears, apricots, plums, onions and pumpkins One or more may be selected, but is not limited thereto.
상기 구현예에 따른 약용식물은 칡, 개똥쑥, 야생초, 오미자, 울금, 자색고구마, 천년초 및 헛개나무로 이루어진 군으로부터 하나 이상 선택될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. The medicinal plant according to the embodiment may be selected from the group consisting of 칡, firefly, wild grass, Schisandra chinensis, turmeric, purple sweet potato, cheonnyeoncho and hut tree, but is not limited thereto.
(b) 상기 추출액의 pH를 4 이상으로 조절하는 단계(b) adjusting the pH of the extract to 4 or more
상기 구현예에 따른 pH를 4 이상으로 조절하는 단계는 수산화나트륨, 수산화칼슘, 또는 수산화나트륨 및 수산화칼륨을 이용하여 수행될 수 있다. 상기 구현예에 따른 pH를 4 이상으로 조절하는 단계는 바람직하기는 수산화칼슘, 예를 들면, 수산화칼슘 수크레이트로 수행될 수 있다. Adjusting the pH according to the embodiment to 4 or more may be performed using sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, or sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide. Adjusting the pH according to the embodiment to 4 or more may preferably be performed with calcium hydroxide, for example calcium hydroxide sucrate.
상기 구현예에 따라 추출액의 pH를 4 이상으로 조절함으로써 하기의 단계 (c)에 따른 덱스트란수크라아제 효소의 반응이 더욱 촉진될 수 있다. By adjusting the pH of the extract according to the above embodiment 4 or more can be further promoted the reaction of the dextran sucrase enzyme according to step (c) below.
(c) 상기 추출액에 덱스트란수크라아제 효소를 첨가하는 단계(c) adding dextran sucrase enzyme to the extract
상기 구현예에 따른 덱스트란수크라아제(dextransucrase)는 수크로오스(sucrose)로부터 글루칸(glucan)을 합성하는 효소로서 글루칸수크라아제(glucansucrase) 또는 글리코실트랜스퍼라제(glucosyltransferase)라고도 한다. Dextran sucase (dextransucrase) according to the embodiment is an enzyme that synthesizes glucan from sucrose (sucrose) is also called glucansucrase (glucansucrase) or glycosyltransferase (glucosyltransferase).
상기 덱스트란수크라아제의 수크로오스에 대한 반응 기작은 다음과 같다:The mechanism of reaction of the dextran sucrose to sucrose is as follows:
수크로오스 → 글루칸(혹은 덱스트란) + 프락토오스 + 루크로오스(Leucrose) Sucrose → Glucan (or Dextran) + Fructose + Lucrose
상기 효소반응의 주된 산물은 약 107 ~108 Da 정도의 고분자량의 글루칸과 프락토오스이며 부산물로는 글루코오스와 루크로오스(5-O-α-D-glucopyranosyl-D-fructopyranose)가 생산된다.The main products of the enzymatic reaction are high molecular weight glucan and fructose of about 10 7 ~ 10 8 Da, and by-products of glucose and lucrose (5-O-α-D-glucopyranosyl-D-fructopyranose) are produced. .
상기 구현예에 따른 덱스트란수크라아제는 류코노스톡 속(Leuconostoc sp.),스트렙토코커스 속(Streptococcus sp.), 락토바실러스 루테리(Lactobacillus reuteri) 또는 웨이셀라 시바리아(Weissella cibaria)로부터 유래할 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 상기 류코노스톡속(Leuconostoc) 균주는 류코노스톡 김치아이(Leuconostoc kimchii), 류코노스톡 시트리움(Leuconostoc citreum), 류코노스톡 메센테로이데스(Leuconostoc mesenteroides), 류코노스톡 가시코미타툼(Leuconostoc gasicomitatum) 또는 류코노스톡 락티스(Leuconostoc lactis)일 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. The dextran sucrase according to the embodiment may be derived from the genus Leuconostoc sp., Streptococcus sp., Lactobacillus reuteri or Weissella cibaria. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. The Leuconostoc strains include Leuconostoc kimchii , Leuconostoc citreum , Leuconostoc mesenteroides , Leuconostoc mesenteroides and Leuconostocita chycomitatum ( Leuconostoc gasicom). ) Or Leuconostoc lactis , but is not limited thereto.
상기 구현예에 따른 덱스트란수크라아제의 반응은 4℃ 내지 65℃의 온도, 10℃ 내지 50℃의 온도, 20℃ 내지 40℃의 온도, 또는 25℃ 내지 35℃의 온도에서, 1초 이상, 30분 이상, 1시간 이상, 5시간 이상, 10시간 이상 또는 1일 이상의 기간 동안 수행될 수 있다. The reaction of dextran sucralase according to the embodiment is at least 1 second at a temperature of 4 ℃ to 65 ℃, a temperature of 10 ℃ to 50 ℃, a temperature of 20 ℃ to 40 ℃, or a temperature of 25 ℃ to 35 ℃ , At least 30 minutes, at least 1 hour, at least 5 hours, at least 10 hours or at least 1 day.
본 발명은 또한 상기 제1구현예에 따라 제조된 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료를 제공하고자 한다. 상기 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료는 설탕이 올리고당으로 전환됨으로써, 감소된 양의 설탕 및 증가된 양의 올리고당을 함유할 수 있다. The present invention also provides a health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides prepared according to the first embodiment. The health beverage comprising the high content of oligosaccharides may contain reduced amounts of sugar and increased amounts of oligosaccharides by converting sugar to oligosaccharides.
본 명세서에서 사용된 용어 "전환"은 건강음료 내의 낮은 설탕의 농도를 의미한다. 상기 용어 "감소된" 또는 "감소"는 상기 제1구현예에 따른 방법에 의한 덱스트란수크라아제와 반응시킨 추출물 내의 설탕의 농도 수준 보다 낮은 건강음료 내의 설탕의 농도 수준을 의미한다. 상기 용어 "증가된" 또는 "증가"는 상기 제1구현예에 따른 방법에 의한 덱스트란수크라아제와 반응시킨 추출물 내의 올리고당의 농도 수준 보다 높은 건강음료 내의 올리고당 농도 수준을 의미한다. 일반적으로, 덱스트란수크라아제와 반응시킨 원료 추출물은 설탕을 본질적으로 함유하지 않거나 1% 미만의 설탕을 함유한다. As used herein, the term "conversion" refers to the concentration of low sugar in the health beverage. The term "reduced" or "reduced" means a concentration level of sugar in the health beverage lower than the concentration level of sugar in the extract reacted with dextran sucrase by the method according to the first embodiment. The term "increased" or "increased" means an oligosaccharide concentration level in the health beverage higher than the concentration level of the oligosaccharide in the extract reacted with dextran sucrase by the method according to the first embodiment. Generally, the raw extracts reacted with dextran sucrose do not contain essentially sugar or contain less than 1% sugar.
상기 구현예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따라 제조된 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료 내의 설탕의 농도는 원료 추출물 내의 설탕 농도 대비 50% 이상, 60% 이상, 70% 이상, 80% 이상, 90% 이상 감소되거나 실질적으로 존재하지 않을 수 있다.According to the embodiment, the concentration of sugar in the health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides prepared according to the present invention is at least 50%, at least 60%, at least 70%, at least 80%, at least 90% of the sugar concentration in the raw extract. May be reduced or substantially absent.
상기 구현예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따라 제조된 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료 내의 올리고당의 농도는 원료 추출물 내의 올리고당 농도 대비 50% 이상, 100% 이상, 200% 이상, 300% 이상 또는 400% 이상 증가할 수도 있다. According to the embodiment, the concentration of the oligosaccharides in the health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides prepared according to the present invention is at least 50%, at least 100%, at least 200%, at least 300% or at least 400% of the concentration of the oligosaccharides in the raw material extract. It may increase over.
제2구현예에 따르면, 본 발명은 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료의 제조방법을 제공하고자 한다. 구체적으로, 본 발명은 단당 만으로 이루어진 원료 추출액의 pH를 수산화나트륨 또는 수산화칼슘으로 조절하여 단당의 함량은 감소되고 올리고당의 함량은 증가된 건강음료를 제공하기 위한 것이다. According to a second embodiment, the present invention is to provide a method for producing a healthy beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides. Specifically, the present invention is to provide a healthy beverage by adjusting the pH of the raw material extract consisting of monosaccharides only with sodium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide to reduce the content of monosaccharides and increase the content of oligosaccharides.
상기 구현예에 따른 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료의 제조방법은:Method for producing a health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides according to the embodiment:
(a) 단당만으로 이루어진 식용식물 또는 약용식물 유래의 원료 추출액을 준비하는 단계;(a) preparing a raw material extract derived from an edible plant or a medicinal plant consisting of a single sugar only;
(b) 상기 추출액의 pH를 수산화칼슘 수크레이트를 이용하여 4 이상으로 조절하는 단계; 및(b) adjusting the pH of the extract to at least 4 using calcium hydroxide sucrate; And
(c) 상기 추출액에 덱스트란수크라아제 효소를 첨가하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다. (c) adding dextran sucrose enzyme to the extract.
상기 구현예에 따르면, 단당만으로 이루어진 원료 추출액을 수산화칼슘을 이용하여 pH를 4 이상으로 조절함으로써, 덱스트란수크라아제 효소 활성을 유지할 뿐만 아니라 단당을 수용체로 사용하게 되어 단당의 함량이 감소되고 올리고당의 함량은 증가된 건강음료가 제공될 수 있다. According to the above embodiment, by adjusting the pH of the raw material extract consisting of monosaccharides to 4 or more using calcium hydroxide, not only to maintain the dextran sucrase enzyme activity but also to use the monosaccharides as a receptor to reduce the content of oligosaccharides The content may be provided with an increased health beverage.
본 발명은 또한 상기 제2구현예에 따라 제조된 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료를 제공하고자 한다. 상기 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료는 단당이 올리고당으로 전환됨으로써, 감소된 양의 단당 및 증가된 양의 올리고당을 함유할 수 있다. The present invention also provides a health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides prepared according to the second embodiment. The health beverage containing the high content of oligosaccharides may contain reduced amounts of monosaccharides and increased amounts of oligosaccharides by converting monosaccharides to oligosaccharides.
상기 구현예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따라 제조된 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료 내의 단당의 농도는 원료 추출물 내의 단당의 농도 대비 50% 이상, 60% 이상, 70% 이상, 80% 이상, 90% 이상 감소되거나 실질적으로 존재하지 않을 수 있다.According to the embodiment, the concentration of the monosaccharide in the health beverage containing the high content of oligosaccharides prepared according to the present invention is at least 50%, at least 60%, at least 70%, at least 80%, 90, relative to the concentration of the monosaccharide in the raw material extract. It may be reduced by more than% or substantially absent.
상기 구현예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따라 제조된 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료 내의 올리고당의 농도는 원료 추출물 내의 올리고당 농도 대비 50% 이상, 100% 이상, 200% 이상, 300% 이상 또는 400% 이상 증가할 수도 있다. According to the embodiment, the concentration of the oligosaccharides in the health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides prepared according to the present invention is at least 50%, at least 100%, at least 200%, at least 300% or at least 400% of the concentration of the oligosaccharides in the raw material extract. It may increase over.
이하, 발명의 이해를 돕기 위해 다양한 실시예를 제시한다. 하기 실시예는 발명을 보다 쉽게 이해하기 위하여 제공되는 것일 뿐 발명의 보호범위가 하기 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, various examples are presented to help understand the invention. The following examples are merely provided to more easily understand the invention, but the protection scope of the invention is not limited to the following examples.
실시예 1. 시료 준비Example 1. Sample Preparation
국내 시판 중인 과일 주스 및 음료 18종을 구입하여 동결건조기를 이용해 농축액을 제조하였다. 농축된 시료의 pH를 측정하였고, pH 4 미만의 시료는 1 M NaOH를 이용하여 pH 4 이상으로 보정하였다. 실험에 사용 된 시료, 농축비, pH 측정 결과를 하기의 표 1에 나타내었다.18 kinds of commercially available fruit juices and beverages were purchased and concentrated liquids were prepared using a lyophilizer. The pH of the concentrated sample was measured and samples below pH 4 were calibrated to pH 4 or higher using 1 M NaOH. Samples used in the experiment, the concentration ratio, the pH measurement results are shown in Table 1 below.
표 1
No. 상품 농축비 pH
조절 전 조절 후
1 에이드A(블루에이드) 6.3 2.42 4.03
2 레몬에이드 5.6 2.54 4.04
3 캔커피A(카푸치노)a 5.4 7.64
4 캔커피B(레쓰비)a 3.4 7.15
5 이온음료A(포카리스웨트) 6.8 3.43 4.05
6 이온음료B(게토레이) 10 3.5 4.02
7 포도음료(봉봉) 9.4 2.91 5.05
8 코코넛음료(코코팜) 10 2.95 5.02
9 사과야채주스a 3.3 4.01
10 감귤주스 2.2 3.26 4.02
11 배주스a 6.8 4.1
12 복숭아주스a 4.3 4.33
13 복숭아제주망고주스 4.9 3.88 4.09
14 유자주스 3.8 2.73 4.05
15 유아딸기주스(뽀로로딸기) 6.3 3.47 4.1
16 솔잎주스(솔의눈) 3.8 3.15 4.15
17 두유a 2.9 6.68
18 바나나우유a 3.6 6.42
Table 1
No. product Concentration pH
Before adjustment After adjustment
One Aid A (Blue Aid) 6.3 2.42 4.03
2 Lemonade 5.6 2.54 4.04
3 Can Coffee A (Cappuccino) a 5.4 7.64
4 Canned coffee B (Retsubi) a 3.4 7.15
5 Ion drink A (pochariswet) 6.8 3.43 4.05
6 Ion Drink B (Gatorade) 10 3.5 4.02
7 Grape Drink (Bongbong) 9.4 2.91 5.05
8 Coconut drink (coco palm) 10 2.95 5.02
9 Apple vegetable juice a 3.3 4.01
10 Citrus juice 2.2 3.26 4.02
11 Pear juice a 6.8 4.1
12 Peach Juice a 4.3 4.33
13 Peach Jeju Mango Juice 4.9 3.88 4.09
14 Citron juice 3.8 2.73 4.05
15 Baby Strawberry Juice (Pororo Strawberry) 6.3 3.47 4.1
16 Pine Needle Juice 3.8 3.15 4.15
17 Soy milk a 2.9 6.68
18 Banana milk a 3.6 6.42
a: 농축액의 pH측정 시 pH 4 이상의 시료로 pH 보정을 하지 않은 시료 a : Sample without pH correction with pH 4 or higher sample
실시예 2. pH 보정 전후의 시료의 효소 반응 확인Example 2. Confirmation of the enzyme reaction of the sample before and after pH correction
(1) TLC 확인(1) TLC check
상기 실시예 1에 따른 pH 보정 전후의 시료에, 류코노스톡 메센테로이데스(Leuconostoc mesenteroides NRRL B-512FMCM)로부터 유래한 dextransucrase를 3 units/ml 첨가하여 30℃에서 2 시간 동안 반응시키고, 상기 반응 결과를 Precoated silicagel plate를 사용하여 확인하였다. 이때, 전개용매는 nitro methane/n-propyl alcohol/water=2:5:1.5(v/v/v)를 이용하였고, 전개 후 황산발색 시약을 이용하여 125에서 5분간 발색하였다. 그 결과를 도 1에 나타내었다. To the sample before and after pH correction according to Example 1, 3 units / ml of dextransucrase derived from Leuconostoc mesenteroides NRRL B-512FMCM was added and reacted at 30 ° C. for 2 hours. Was confirmed using a precoated silicagel plate. In this case, the developing solvent was nitro methane / n-propyl alcohol / water = 2: 5: 1.5 (v / v / v), and was developed at 125 to 5 minutes using a sulfuric acid coloring reagent. The results are shown in FIG.
(2) 정량 분석(2) quantitative analysis
황산 발색한 TLC의 spot을 AlphaEaseFC 프로그램을 이용하여 시료에 들어있는 당 함량을 계산하였다. Sulfur-colored TLC spots were calculated using the AlphaEaseFC program to calculate the sugar content in the sample.
- pH 4 이상 시료의 당 함량(%): 농축액과 dextransucrase의 반응 전 후의 당의 함량 변화를 하기의 표 2 및 도 2에 나타내었다.-Sugar content (%) of the sample above pH 4: The change in the sugar content before and after the reaction of the concentrate and dextransucrase is shown in Table 2 and FIG.
표 2
No.    단당 설탕 leucrose 3당-1 3당-2 4당-1 4당-2 5당 6당 7당이상
3 농축액 5.6 62.5 19.4 3.5 2.4 2.6 2.4 2.6 4.9 5
농축액+효소 14.2 52.1 20.3 4.8 5 2.6 2.4 2.6 8.7 8.8
4 농축액 4.4 54.1 21.8 3.9 2.2 2 2 2.4 4.9 5
농축액+효소 18.3 29.3 21.8 4.5 5.6 2.4 2.4 2.4 9.4 9.6
9 농축액 28.7 37.3 3.1 2.6   1.3   1 1.2 3.4
농축액+효소 25 20.9 8.5 4.3   2.8   1.9 1.7 4.2
11 농축액 28.5 63.1 1.8 2.6   0.9   0.8 1 1.6
농축액+효소 25.9 32.4 26 9   7   7.8 4.5 5.3
12 농축액 30.7 44.9 8.1 7   1.2   1.3 1.7 2.9
농축액+효소 30.7 24.4 16.3 3.6   4.9   4.3 4.8 5.5
17 농축액 6.1 41.3   5.6 1.5 4.5 2.3 2.3 5.1 5.5
농축액+효소 10.9 5.2   5.2 1 2.9 2 5.1 6.9 6.8
18 농축액 3.2 51.1 8 12.5 1.7 0.8 0.8 1.2 2.2 2.2
농축액+효소 19.1 6.1 5.2 10.7 9.3 1.8 1.8 1.4 8.5 8.6
TABLE 2
No. Single sugar Sugar leucrose 3-1 3-2 4-1 4 per -2 5 per 6 per More than 7
3 concentrate 5.6 62.5 19.4 3.5 2.4 2.6 2.4 2.6 4.9 5
Concentrate + Enzyme 14.2 52.1 20.3 4.8 5 2.6 2.4 2.6 8.7 8.8
4 concentrate 4.4 54.1 21.8 3.9 2.2 2 2 2.4 4.9 5
Concentrate + Enzyme 18.3 29.3 21.8 4.5 5.6 2.4 2.4 2.4 9.4 9.6
9 concentrate 28.7 37.3 3.1 2.6 1.3 One 1.2 3.4
Concentrate + Enzyme 25 20.9 8.5 4.3 2.8 1.9 1.7 4.2
11 concentrate 28.5 63.1 1.8 2.6 0.9 0.8 One 1.6
Concentrate + Enzyme 25.9 32.4 26 9 7 7.8 4.5 5.3
12 concentrate 30.7 44.9 8.1 7 1.2 1.3 1.7 2.9
Concentrate + Enzyme 30.7 24.4 16.3 3.6 4.9 4.3 4.8 5.5
17 concentrate 6.1 41.3 5.6 1.5 4.5 2.3 2.3 5.1 5.5
Concentrate + Enzyme 10.9 5.2 5.2 One 2.9 2 5.1 6.9 6.8
18 concentrate 3.2 51.1 8 12.5 1.7 0.8 0.8 1.2 2.2 2.2
Concentrate + Enzyme 19.1 6.1 5.2 10.7 9.3 1.8 1.8 1.4 8.5 8.6
상기 표 2로부터 알 수 있듯이, pH 4 이상의 농축액을 dextransucrase와 반응시킬 경우, 농축액에 함유되어 있는 설탕이 올리고당으로 전환되는 것이 확인되었다. As can be seen from Table 2, when the concentrated solution of pH 4 or more is reacted with dextransucrase, it was confirmed that the sugar contained in the concentrate is converted to oligosaccharides.
- pH 4 미만 시료의 당 함량(%): pH 4 미만의 농축액의 당의 함량, dextransucrase와의 반응에 따른 당의 함량, 및 pH 4 이상으로 보정시 dextransucrase와의 반응에 따른 당의 함량(%)을 측정하고, 그 결과를 하기의 표 3에 나타내었다. -Sugar content (%) of the sample below pH 4: Measure the sugar content of the concentrate below pH 4, the sugar content according to the reaction with dextransucrase, and the sugar content (%) according to the reaction with dextransucrase when corrected to pH 4 or more, The results are shown in Table 3 below.
표 3
  단당 설탕 leucrose 3당 4당 5당 6당 7당이상 올리고당*
1 농축액 40.4 44.7 7 3.7 1.7 2 2 3 19.4
농축액+효소 41.9 43.7 7 3.5 1.7 1.6 1.8 3.2 18.8
pH 보정 농축액+효소 39.3 20.3 14.9 5.8 4.6 2.8 2 4.6 34.5
2 농축액 36.3 36.7 5.5 2.4 1.5 1.4 1.6 2.4 14.8
농축액+효소 36.6 37.7 5.5 2.2 1.5 1.2 1.6 2.6 14.6
pH 보정 농축액+효소 34.8 20.3 10.9 3.9 3.7 2.2 2 5 27.7
5 농축액 17.7 41.2 4 3.2 1.7 2 2.2 3.4 16.4
농축액+효소 18.6 32.3 5.5 3.3 2 2 2.2 4.6 19.5
pH 보정 농축액+효소 28.2 18.1 15 4 3 3.5 4 7.8 37.2
6 농축액 20.9 60 2.7 2.2 0.9 0.8 0.8 1.6 8.8
농축액+효소 21.2 59.6 3.1 2.2 0.9 0.8 0.6 2 9.5
pH 보정 농축액+효소 26.7 26.2 14.7 3.5 2.8 3.3 4.5 10.3 38.9
7 농축액 37.5 58.7 3.6 1.6 0.6 0.4 0.4 1 7.6
농축액+효소 34.6 54.7 5.3 2.2 0.9 0.4 0.2 1.2 10.1
pH 보정 농축액+효소 37.2 28.9 18.2 5.7 6.4 4.4 2.3 3.4 40.4
8 농축액 34.3 61.4 3.6 1.8 0.9 0.6 0.6 1.2 8.6
농축액+효소 33.1 59.1 5.3 2.7 1.3 0.8 1 1.8 12.9
pH 보정 농축액+효소 31.9 20.9 15.1 4.2 4.1 3.8 4.5 7.3 38.9
10 농축액 25.3 38.2 2.2 2.6 0.9 1 1.2 1.6 9.3
농축액+효소 25.8 35.1 2.2 2.9 0.9 1 1.2 1.8 9.9
pH 보정 농축액+효소 24.7 27.6 6.2 3.7 2.4 2.3 1.9 3 19.4
13 농축액 27.1 56.1 5.6 3.2 1.4 1.1 1.7 5.3 18.3
농축액+효소 29.6 29.5 21.4 5.6 5.5 5.6 6.9 7 52
pH 보정 농축액+효소 26.8 25.2 18.4 4.6 4.1 3.7 5.4 7.4 43.6
14 농축액 36 43.2 4.7 2.8 1.2 0.9 0.9 1.5 12.1
농축액+효소 33.5 47.1 6 3.7 1.4 1.1 1.3 1.9 15.4
pH 보정 농축액+효소 34.1 26.1 17.1 7.6 6.4 5 5.6 4.9 46.6
15 농축액 32.9 44.9 12.4 7.2 5.5 3.5 3.5 4.8 37
농축액+효소 34.6 32.5 22.3 7.6 7 8 9.3 6.8 60.9
pH 보정 농축액+효소 28.5 20.5 15 5.4 4.5 5.6 7.6 8 46.1
16 농축액 19.8 43.2 3 2.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.5 10
농축액+효소 18.7 37.7 5.1 3.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 3.2 16.7
pH 보정 농축액+효소 23.4 15.4 12.4 4.4 2.5 2.6 3.4 8.4 33.6
TABLE 3
Single sugar Sugar leucrose Per 3 4 per 5 per 6 per More than 7 oligosaccharide*
One concentrate 40.4 44.7 7 3.7 1.7 2 2 3 19.4
Concentrate + Enzyme 41.9 43.7 7 3.5 1.7 1.6 1.8 3.2 18.8
pH Correction Concentrate + Enzyme 39.3 20.3 14.9 5.8 4.6 2.8 2 4.6 34.5
2 concentrate 36.3 36.7 5.5 2.4 1.5 1.4 1.6 2.4 14.8
Concentrate + Enzyme 36.6 37.7 5.5 2.2 1.5 1.2 1.6 2.6 14.6
pH Correction Concentrate + Enzyme 34.8 20.3 10.9 3.9 3.7 2.2 2 5 27.7
5 concentrate 17.7 41.2 4 3.2 1.7 2 2.2 3.4 16.4
Concentrate + Enzyme 18.6 32.3 5.5 3.3 2 2 2.2 4.6 19.5
pH Correction Concentrate + Enzyme 28.2 18.1 15 4 3 3.5 4 7.8 37.2
6 concentrate 20.9 60 2.7 2.2 0.9 0.8 0.8 1.6 8.8
Concentrate + Enzyme 21.2 59.6 3.1 2.2 0.9 0.8 0.6 2 9.5
pH Correction Concentrate + Enzyme 26.7 26.2 14.7 3.5 2.8 3.3 4.5 10.3 38.9
7 concentrate 37.5 58.7 3.6 1.6 0.6 0.4 0.4 One 7.6
Concentrate + Enzyme 34.6 54.7 5.3 2.2 0.9 0.4 0.2 1.2 10.1
pH Correction Concentrate + Enzyme 37.2 28.9 18.2 5.7 6.4 4.4 2.3 3.4 40.4
8 concentrate 34.3 61.4 3.6 1.8 0.9 0.6 0.6 1.2 8.6
Concentrate + Enzyme 33.1 59.1 5.3 2.7 1.3 0.8 One 1.8 12.9
pH Correction Concentrate + Enzyme 31.9 20.9 15.1 4.2 4.1 3.8 4.5 7.3 38.9
10 concentrate 25.3 38.2 2.2 2.6 0.9 One 1.2 1.6 9.3
Concentrate + Enzyme 25.8 35.1 2.2 2.9 0.9 One 1.2 1.8 9.9
pH Correction Concentrate + Enzyme 24.7 27.6 6.2 3.7 2.4 2.3 1.9 3 19.4
13 concentrate 27.1 56.1 5.6 3.2 1.4 1.1 1.7 5.3 18.3
Concentrate + Enzyme 29.6 29.5 21.4 5.6 5.5 5.6 6.9 7 52
pH Correction Concentrate + Enzyme 26.8 25.2 18.4 4.6 4.1 3.7 5.4 7.4 43.6
14 concentrate 36 43.2 4.7 2.8 1.2 0.9 0.9 1.5 12.1
Concentrate + Enzyme 33.5 47.1 6 3.7 1.4 1.1 1.3 1.9 15.4
pH Correction Concentrate + Enzyme 34.1 26.1 17.1 7.6 6.4 5 5.6 4.9 46.6
15 concentrate 32.9 44.9 12.4 7.2 5.5 3.5 3.5 4.8 37
Concentrate + Enzyme 34.6 32.5 22.3 7.6 7 8 9.3 6.8 60.9
pH Correction Concentrate + Enzyme 28.5 20.5 15 5.4 4.5 5.6 7.6 8 46.1
16 concentrate 19.8 43.2 3 2.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.5 10
Concentrate + Enzyme 18.7 37.7 5.1 3.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 3.2 16.7
pH Correction Concentrate + Enzyme 23.4 15.4 12.4 4.4 2.5 2.6 3.4 8.4 33.6
*올리고당: 설탕을 제외한 2당-7당이상까지 당의 합* Oligosaccharide: The sum of sugars from 2 to 7 sugars or more except sugar
상기 표 3으로부터 알 수 있듯이, pH를 보정하지 않은 시료의 경우 올리고당이 거의 생성되지 않았지만, pH를 4 이상으로 보정한 시료의 경우 설탕이 올리고당으로 전환된다는 것이 확인되었다. As can be seen from Table 3, it was confirmed that the oligosaccharide was rarely produced in the sample without correcting the pH, but the sugar was converted to the oligosaccharide in the sample correcting the pH to 4 or more.
실시예 3: 과실 원액의 pH 보정에 따른 올리고당 함량 확인Example 3: Confirmation of oligosaccharide content according to pH correction of the fruit stock solution
(1) 실험 방법(1) Experiment Method
국내 시판 중인 과일 4종을 구입하여 과일즙을 추출하였다. 추출된 과일즙의 pH를 측정하였고, 1M NaOH와 25% sucrose용액에 녹인 1% Ca(OH)2 (수산화칼슘 수크레이트)를 각각 이용하여 pH 4 이상으로 보정하였다. 한편, pH가 5.34인 배의 경우 pH를 보정할 필요가 없을 뿐만 아니라, 원액에 설탕이 함유되어 있지 않아 2%의 설탕을 첨가하여 효소반응을 수행하였다. 실험에 사용 된 시료 및 pH 측정 결과를 하기의 표 4에 나타내었다. Four kinds of fruit in Korea were purchased and fruit juice was extracted. The pH of the extracted fruit juice was measured and calibrated to pH 4 or higher using 1% Ca (OH) 2 (calcium hydroxide sucrate) dissolved in 1M NaOH and 25% sucrose solution. On the other hand, in the case of the pear pH 5.34, not only does not need to correct the pH, but also because the sugar is not contained in the stock solution 2% of the sugar was added to perform the enzyme reaction. The sample used in the experiment and the results of pH measurement are shown in Table 4 below.
표 4
No. 시료 pH
보정전 보정 후(NaOH) 보정 후 (수산화칼슘 수크레이트)
1 포도즙 3.37 4.06 4.01
2 자두즙 3.33 4.01 4.01
3 살구즙 3.47 4.01 4.02
4 배즙 5.34    
Table 4
No. sample pH
Before correction After calibration (NaOH) After Calibration (Calcium Hydroxide Sucrate)
One Grape juice 3.37 4.06 4.01
2 Plum Juice 3.33 4.01 4.01
3 Apricot juice 3.47 4.01 4.02
4 Pear juice 5.34
(2) TLC 확인(2) TLC check
상기 표 4의 pH 보정 전후의 시료에, 류코노스톡 메센테로이데스(Leuconostoc mesenteroides NRRL B-512FMCM)로부터 유래한 dextransucrase를 3 units/ml 첨가하여 30?에서 2 시간 동안 반응시키고, 상기 반응 결과를 Precoated silicagel plate를 사용하여 확인하였다. 이때, 올리고당의 생성 확인을 위한 전개용매로는 nitro methane/n-propyl alcohol/water=2:5:1.5(v/v/v), 단당 함량의 확인을 위한 전개용매로는 acetonitrile/water=85:15(v/v)를 사용하였다. 전개 후 황산발색 시약을 이용하여 125℃에서 5분간 발색하였다. 그 결과를 도 3에 나타내었다. To the sample before and after pH correction of Table 4, 3 units / ml of dextransucrase derived from Leuconostoc mesenteroides NRRL B-512FMCM was added and reacted for 30 hours at 30 ?, and the reaction result was precoated. It was confirmed using a silicagel plate. In this case, as a developing solvent for confirming the production of oligosaccharides, nitro methane / n-propyl alcohol / water = 2: 5: 1.5 (v / v / v), and acetonitrile / water = 85 as a developing solvent for confirming the monosaccharide content : 15 (v / v) was used. After development, color development was performed at 125 ° C. for 5 minutes using a sulfate coloring reagent. The results are shown in FIG.
도 3으로부터 알 수 있듯이, pH를 보정하지 않은 시료에 비해 NaOH 및 수산화칼슘 수크레이트를 이용하여 pH를 보정한 시료의 경우 올리고당이 더 많이 생성됨이 확인되었다. 특히, 수산화칼슘 수크레이트를 이용하여 pH를 보정한 경우의 올리고당 생성율이 NaOH를 이용하여 pH를 보정한 경우에 비해 더욱 우수하다는 것이 확인되었다. As can be seen from FIG. 3, it was confirmed that more oligosaccharides were produced in the case of pH-corrected samples using NaOH and calcium hydroxide sucrate, compared to the non-corrected pH samples. In particular, it was confirmed that the oligosaccharide production rate when the pH was corrected using calcium hydroxide sucrate was better than that when the pH was corrected using NaOH.
(3) 정량 분석(3) quantitative analysis
황산 발색한 TLC의 spot을 AlphaEaseFC 프로그램을 이용하여 시료에 들어있는 당 함량(%), 포도당 및 설탕의 함량(%)을 계산하고 이를 각각 표 5 및 표 6에 나타내었다. Sulfuric acid-colored TLC spots were calculated using the AlphaEaseFC program to calculate the sugar content (%), glucose and sugar content (%) in the samples and are shown in Tables 5 and 6, respectively.
표 5
  단당 2당 3당-1 3당-2 4당 5당 6당 7당이상
1 원액 10.3 1.7 0.9   0.6 0.7 0.7 0.9
원액+효소 10.1 1.9 0.9   0.7 0.7 0.6 0.9
NaOH보정+효소 10.1 1.4 0.7   0.8 0.6 0.5 0.9
수산화칼슘 수크레이트보정+효소 11 4.4 1.6   1.3 1 0.8 1.7
2 원액 5.1   0.7   0.5 0.5 0.6 1.2
원액+효소 4.9   0.7   0.4 0.4 0.5 1.2
NaOH보정+효소 4.8   0.7   0.5 0.6 0.6 1.5
수산화칼슘 수크레이트보정+효소 7.2   2   0.7 0.8 1 2.6
3 원액 4.5   0.6   0.5 0.5 0.5 0.9
원액+효소 3.9   0.7   0.6 0.6 0.6 1.1
NaOH보정+효소 4.2   0.8   0.6 0.6 0.7 1.7
수산화칼슘 수크레이트보정+효소 7   1.8   0.8 0.9 1 2.7
4 원액 7.6   1.7 1 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5
원액+효소 7.5   2 1 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7
원액+2% 설탕+효소 7.8   2.7 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.2
원액+2% 설탕 7   1.5 1.2 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.7
Table 5
Single sugar 2 sugar 3-1 3-2 4 per 5 per 6 per More than 7
One Stock solution 10.3 1.7 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.9
Stock solution + enzyme 10.1 1.9 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.9
NaOH correction + enzyme 10.1 1.4 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.9
Calcium Hydroxide Sucrose Correction + Enzyme 11 4.4 1.6 1.3 One 0.8 1.7
2 Stock solution 5.1 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.6 1.2
Stock solution + enzyme 4.9 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.5 1.2
NaOH correction + enzyme 4.8 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.6 1.5
Calcium Hydroxide Sucrose Correction + Enzyme 7.2 2 0.7 0.8 One 2.6
3 Stock solution 4.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.9
Stock solution + enzyme 3.9 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.1
NaOH correction + enzyme 4.2 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.7 1.7
Calcium Hydroxide Sucrose Correction + Enzyme 7 1.8 0.8 0.9 One 2.7
4 Stock solution 7.6 1.7 One 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5
Stock solution + enzyme 7.5 2 One 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7
Stock Solution + 2% Sugar + Enzyme 7.8 2.7 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.2
Stock + 2% Sugar 7 1.5 1.2 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.7
상기 표 5로부터 알 수 있듯이 자두즙, 포도즙 및 살구즙 시료 (도 4)의 경우, pH를 보정하지 않은 시료에 비해 NaOH 및 수산화칼슘 수크레이트를 이용하여 pH를 보정한 시료의 경우 올리고당이 더 많이 생성됨이 확인되었다. 특히, 수산화칼슘 수크레이트를 이용하여 pH를 보정한 경우의 올리고당 생성율이 NaOH를 이용하여 pH를 보정한 경우에 비해 더욱 우수하다는 것이 확인되었다. As can be seen from Table 5, in the case of plum juice, grape juice and apricot juice samples (FIG. 4), more oligosaccharides are produced in the case of pH-corrected samples using NaOH and calcium hydroxide sucrate compared to the samples that did not pH-correct. This was confirmed. In particular, it was confirmed that the oligosaccharide production rate when the pH was corrected using calcium hydroxide sucrate was better than that when the pH was corrected using NaOH.
게다가, 배즙 시료 (도 5)의 경우 설탕이 존재하지 않아 효소 반응으로 올리고당을 합성 할 수 없으나, 다른 시료와는 달리 2% 설탕을 따로 첨가하여 효소 반응을 시키면 올리고당이 생성되었다. 따라서, 본 발명은 단당 만으로 이루어진 시료 내의 단당을 올리고당으로 전환하는 새로운 방법을 제안할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. In addition, in the case of the pear juice (Fig. 5) there is no sugar can not be synthesized oligosaccharide by the enzyme reaction, unlike the other samples were added to the enzyme reaction by adding 2% sugar separately oligosaccharides were produced. Accordingly, the present invention is expected to propose a new method for converting monosaccharides in oligosaccharides in a sample consisting of monosaccharides only.
표 6
  포도당 설탕
1 원액 7.8 0.3
원액+효소 7.7 0.5
NaOH보정+효소 7.9 0.3
수산화칼슘 수크레이트보정+효소 7.2 1.9
수산화칼슘 수크레이트보정 control 7.7 2.4
2 원액 4.7 13.5
원액+효소 4.5 12.4
NaOH보정+효소 3.7 10.3
수산화칼슘 수크레이트보정+효소 2.6 1.3
수산화칼슘 수크레이트보정 control 4.5 18.5
3 원액 3.8 13
원액+효소 3.6 12.2
NaOH보정+효소 3.4 9.7
수산화칼슘 수크레이트보정+효소 3 2.1
수산화칼슘 수크레이트보정 control 3.5 17.9
Table 6
glucose Sugar
One Stock solution 7.8 0.3
Stock solution + enzyme 7.7 0.5
NaOH correction + enzyme 7.9 0.3
Calcium Hydroxide Sucrose Correction + Enzyme 7.2 1.9
Calcium hydroxide 7.7 2.4
2 Stock solution 4.7 13.5
Stock solution + enzyme 4.5 12.4
NaOH correction + enzyme 3.7 10.3
Calcium Hydroxide Sucrose Correction + Enzyme 2.6 1.3
Calcium hydroxide 4.5 18.5
3 Stock solution 3.8 13
Stock solution + enzyme 3.6 12.2
NaOH correction + enzyme 3.4 9.7
Calcium Hydroxide Sucrose Correction + Enzyme 3 2.1
Calcium hydroxide 3.5 17.9
상기 표 6으로부터 알 수 있듯이, 시료의 pH를 수산화칼슘 수크레이트를 이용하여 보정시 시료 내의 포도당 함량이 감소하였다. 즉, 수산화칼슘 수크레이트를 포함된 설탕을 이용하여 올리고당을 생성하는 과정에서, 시료 내에 함유된 포도당도 함께 올리고당으로 전환되었다. 따라서, 본 발명은 고농도의 설탕을 함유하는 시료 내의 설탕의 함량을 감소시키고 올리고당의 함량을 증가시킬 수 있는 새로운 방법을 제안할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.As can be seen from Table 6, when the pH of the sample was corrected using calcium hydroxide sucrose, the glucose content in the sample was decreased. That is, in the process of producing oligosaccharides using sugar containing calcium hydroxide sucrate, the glucose contained in the sample was also converted to oligosaccharides. Therefore, the present invention is expected to propose a new method that can reduce the content of sugar in the sample containing a high concentration of sugar and increase the content of oligosaccharides.
실시예 4: 무설탕 농축액의 올리고당 합성 확인Example 4 Confirmation of Oligosaccharide Synthesis of Sugar-Free Concentrate
(1) 실험 방법(1) Experiment Method
국내 시판 중인 음료 3종을 구입하여 동결건조기를 이용해 농축액을 제조하였다. 농축된 시료의 pH를 측정하였고, 1M NaOH와 1 % 수산화칼슘 수크레이트를 각각 이용하여 pH 4 이상으로 보정하였다. 실험에 사용 된 시료 및 pH 측정 결과를 하기의 표 7에 나타내었다. Three kinds of commercially available beverages were purchased and concentrated liquids were prepared using a lyophilizer. The pH of the concentrated sample was measured and calibrated to pH 4 or higher using 1M NaOH and 1% calcium hydroxide sucrose, respectively. The sample used in the experiment and the results of pH measurement are shown in Table 7 below.
표 7
No. 시료 농축정도 pH
보정 전 보정후 (NaOH) 보정후 (1 % 수산화칼슘 수크레이트)
1 청포도즙 함유 음료(에이드) 6.3 3.04 4.08 4.03
2 블루베리즙 함유음료(에이드) 6.8 2.94 4.08 4.09
3 복분자즙함유 음료 4.2 2.79 4.01 4.08
TABLE 7
No. sample Concentration pH
Before calibration After calibration (NaOH) After correction (1% calcium hydroxide sucrose)
One Green grape juice-containing beverage (ade) 6.3 3.04 4.08 4.03
2 Blueberry Juice Drink (Aid) 6.8 2.94 4.08 4.09
3 Bokbunja Juice Drink 4.2 2.79 4.01 4.08
(2) TLC 확인(2) TLC check
상기 표 7의 pH 보정 전후의 시료에, 류코노스톡 메센테로이데스(Leuconostoc mesenteroides NRRL B-512FMCM)로부터 유래한 dextransucrase를 상기 실시예 3과 동일한 방법으로 반응시키고 그 결과를 도 6에 나타내었다. Samples before and after pH correction in Table 7 were reacted with dextransucrase derived from Leuconostoc mesenteroides NRRL B-512FMCM in the same manner as in Example 3, and the results are shown in FIG. 6.
도 6으로부터 알 수 있듯이, pH를 보정하지 않은 시료에 비해 NaOH 및 수산화칼슘 수크레이트를 이용하여 pH를 보정한 시료의 경우 올리고당이 더 많이 생성됨이 확인되었다. 특히, 수산화칼슘 수크레이트를 이용하여 pH를 보정한 경우의 올리고당 생성율이 NaOH를 이용하여 pH를 보정한 경우에 비해 더욱 우수하다는 것이 확인되었다. As can be seen from Figure 6, it was confirmed that more oligosaccharides are produced in the case of pH-corrected samples using NaOH and calcium hydroxide sucrate compared to the sample that is not pH-corrected. In particular, it was confirmed that the oligosaccharide production rate when the pH was corrected using calcium hydroxide sucrate was better than that when the pH was corrected using NaOH.
(3) 정량 분석(3) quantitative analysis
상기 실시예 3에서와 동일한 방법으로 시료에 들어있는 당 함량(%) 및 포도당의 함량(%)을 계산하고 이를 각각 표 8 및 표 9에 나타내었다. In the same manner as in Example 3, the sugar content (%) and glucose content (%) contained in the sample were calculated and shown in Tables 8 and 9, respectively.
표 8
  단당 2당 3당-1 3당-2 4당-1 4당-2 5당 6당 7당이상
1 농축액 32.3 5.2 3.3 3.5 1.1 1.1 1.5 1.6 1.5
농축액+효소 31.7 5.2 2.9 3.2 1 0.7 1.2 1.6 1.2
NaOH보정+효소 30.8 4.1 2.6 2.6 1 1.1 1.3 0.9 1.1
수산화칼슘 수크레이트보정+효소 32.3 12.6 5 2.8 3.3 2.4 1.5 1.2 2
2 농축액 29.4 3.4 1.7 2 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.9
농축액+효소 31.4 3 1.8 2.1 0.5 0.7 0.4 1 1.4
NaOH보정+효소 29.2 3.7 1.8 2.1 0.3 0.5 0 0.3 0.9
수산화칼슘 수크레이트보정+효소 28.3 12.6 4 2.2 3.4 2 2.5 2.2 2.9
3 농축액 30.3 4.1 2 2.4 0.3 0.3 0 0.4 0.3
농축액+효소 31.2 4.5 2.4 2.6 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.5
NaOH보정+효소 31 3.4 2.6 2.6 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.8
수산화칼슘 수크레이트보정+효소 30.3 12.6 5.7 2.8 4.1 2.4 3 2.2 3.5
Table 8
Single sugar 2 sugar 3-1 3-2 4-1 4 per -2 5 per 6 per More than 7
One concentrate 32.3 5.2 3.3 3.5 1.1 1.1 1.5 1.6 1.5
Concentrate + Enzyme 31.7 5.2 2.9 3.2 One 0.7 1.2 1.6 1.2
NaOH correction + enzyme 30.8 4.1 2.6 2.6 One 1.1 1.3 0.9 1.1
Calcium Hydroxide Sucrose Correction + Enzyme 32.3 12.6 5 2.8 3.3 2.4 1.5 1.2 2
2 concentrate 29.4 3.4 1.7 2 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.9
Concentrate + Enzyme 31.4 3 1.8 2.1 0.5 0.7 0.4 One 1.4
NaOH correction + enzyme 29.2 3.7 1.8 2.1 0.3 0.5 0 0.3 0.9
Calcium Hydroxide Sucrose Correction + Enzyme 28.3 12.6 4 2.2 3.4 2 2.5 2.2 2.9
3 concentrate 30.3 4.1 2 2.4 0.3 0.3 0 0.4 0.3
Concentrate + Enzyme 31.2 4.5 2.4 2.6 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.5
NaOH correction + enzyme 31 3.4 2.6 2.6 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.8
Calcium Hydroxide Sucrose Correction + Enzyme 30.3 12.6 5.7 2.8 4.1 2.4 3 2.2 3.5
표 9
  포도당
1 농축액 22
농축액+효소 21.5
NaOH보정+효소 21.4
수산화칼슘 수크레이트보정+효소 20.2
수산화칼슘 수크레이트보정 control 21.5
2 농축액 21.2
농축액+효소 20.5
NaOH보정+효소 20.3
수산화칼슘 수크레이트보정+효소 18.6
수산화칼슘 수크레이트보정 control 20.7
3 농축액 20.7
농축액+효소 20.9
NaOH보정+효소 21
수산화칼슘 수크레이트보정+효소 19.1
수산화칼슘 수크레이트보정 control 21
Table 9
glucose
One concentrate 22
Concentrate + Enzyme 21.5
NaOH correction + enzyme 21.4
Calcium Hydroxide Sucrose Correction + Enzyme 20.2
Calcium hydroxide 21.5
2 concentrate 21.2
Concentrate + Enzyme 20.5
NaOH correction + enzyme 20.3
Calcium Hydroxide Sucrose Correction + Enzyme 18.6
Calcium hydroxide 20.7
3 concentrate 20.7
Concentrate + Enzyme 20.9
NaOH correction + enzyme 21
Calcium Hydroxide Sucrose Correction + Enzyme 19.1
Calcium hydroxide 21
상기 표 8 및 표 9로부터 알 수 있듯이, 수산화칼슘 수크레이트를 이용하여 pH를 보정한 후 효소 반응을 시킬 경우 시료 내의 포도당 함량이 감소하였다 (도 7). 즉, 수산화칼슘 수크레이트에 포함된 설탕을 이용하여 올리고당을 생성하는 과정에 시료에 함유되어 있던 포도당도 함량을 낮추어줄 수 있고 올리고당으로 전환 할 수 있음을 확인 하였다.As can be seen from Table 8 and Table 9, when the pH was corrected using calcium hydroxide sucrate, the glucose content in the sample was decreased (FIG. 7). That is, it was confirmed that the glucose content contained in the sample can be lowered and converted to oligosaccharide in the process of producing oligosaccharides using sugar contained in calcium hydroxide sucrate.
이제까지 본 발명에 대하여 그 바람직한 실시예를 중심으로 살펴보았다. 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명이 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 변형된 형태로 구현될 수 있음을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 개시된 실시예는 한정적인 관점이 아니라 설명적인 관점에서 고려되어야 한다. 본 발명의 범위는 전술한 설명이 아니라 특허청구범위에 나타나 있으며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 차이점은 본 발명에 포함된 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.So far I looked at the center of the preferred embodiment for the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention can be implemented in a modified form without departing from the essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the disclosed embodiments should be considered in descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation. The scope of the present invention is shown in the claims rather than the foregoing description, and all differences within the scope will be construed as being included in the present invention.

Claims (18)

  1. (a) 식용식물 또는 약용식물 유래의 추출액을 준비하는 단계;(a) preparing an extract derived from an edible plant or a medicinal plant;
    (b) 상기 추출액의 pH를 4 이상으로 조절하는 단계; 및(b) adjusting the pH of the extract to at least 4; And
    (c) 상기 추출액에 덱스트란수크라아제 효소를 첨가하는 단계를 포함하는, 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료의 제조방법. (c) a method for producing a health beverage comprising a high content of oligosaccharides, comprising the step of adding dextran sucrose enzyme to the extract.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 단계 (b)는 수산화나트륨, 수산화칼슘, 또는 수산화나트륨 및 수산화칼슘을 이용하여 수행되는 것인, 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료의 제조방법.The step (b) is performed by using sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, or sodium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide, a method for producing a healthy beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, The method of claim 2,
    상기 수산화칼슘은 수산화칼슘 수크레이트를 포함하는 것인, 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료의 제조방법.Wherein the calcium hydroxide comprises a calcium hydroxide sucrates, a method for producing a healthy beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 식용식물 또는 약용식물 유래의 추출물은 식용식물 또는 약용식물 유래의 즙, 농축액 및 액기스로부터 선택되는 하나 이상 선택되는 것인, 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료의 제조방법.The extract from the edible plant or medicinal plant is one or more selected from the juice, concentrate and extract derived from the edible plant or medicinal plant, a method for producing a healthy beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 식용식물은 귤, 키위, 오렌지, 포도, 청포도, 블루베리, 복분자, 자몽, 석류, 사과, 메론, 파인애플, 바나나, 복숭아, 배, 살구, 자두, 양파 및 호박으로 이루어진 군으로부터 하나 이상 선택되는 것인, 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료의 제조방법. The edible plant is one or more selected from the group consisting of tangerine, kiwi, orange, grapes, green grapes, blueberries, bokbunja, grapefruit, pomegranate, apples, melons, pineapples, bananas, peaches, pears, apricots, plums, onions and pumpkins Will, a method for producing a healthy beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 약용식물은 칡, 개똥쑥, 야생초, 오미자, 울금, 자색고구마, 천년초 및 헛개나무로 이루어진 군으로부터 하나 이상 선택되는 것인, 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료의 제조방법.The medicinal plant is selected from the group consisting of 칡, firewood, wild grass, Schisandra chinensis, turmeric, purple sweet potato, cheonnyeoncho and shedding trees, method of producing a healthy beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides.
  7. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 덱스트란수크라아제는 류코노스톡 속(Leuconostoc sp.), 스트렙토코커스 속(Streptococcus sp.), 락토바실러스 루테리(Lactobacillus reuteri) 또는 웨이셀라 시바리아(Weissella cibaria) 균주로부터 유래한 것인, 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료의 제조방법.The dextran sucrase is derived from the genus Leuconostoc sp., Streptococcus sp., Lactobacillus reuteri or Weissella cibaria. Method for producing a healthy beverage containing a content of oligosaccharides.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 류코노스톡속(Leuconostoc) 균주는 류코노스톡 김치아이(Leuconostoc kimchii), 류코노스톡 시트리움(Leuconostoc citreum), 류코노스톡 메센테로이데스(Leuconostoc mesenteroides), 류코노스톡 가시코미타툼(Leuconostoc gasicomitatum) 또는 류코노스톡 락티스(Leuconostoc lactis)인 것인, 저설탕 및 고올리고당 건강음료의 제조방법. The Leuconostoc strains include Leuconostoc kimchii , Leuconostoc citreum , Leuconostoc mesenteroides , Leuconostoc mesenteroides and Leuconostocita chycomitatum ( Leuconostoc gasicom). ) Or Leuconostoc lactis ( Leuconostoc lactis ), a low sugar and high oligosaccharide manufacturing method of healthy drinks.
  9. 제1항 내지 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 따라 제조된 것인 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료로서, A health beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides prepared according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
    상기 건강음료 내의 설탕의 농도는 원료 추출물 내의 설탕의 농도 대비 50% 이상, 60% 이상, 70% 이상, 80% 이상 또는 90% 이상 감소된 것인, 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료.The concentration of sugar in the health beverage is reduced by at least 50%, at least 60%, at least 70%, at least 80% or at least 90% relative to the concentration of sugar in the raw extract, a health beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides.
  10. 제9항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 건강음료 내의 올리고당의 농도는 원료 추출물 내의 올리고당의 농도 대비 50% 이상, 100% 이상, 200% 이상, 300% 이상 또는 400% 이상 증가한 것인, 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료.The concentration of oligosaccharides in the health beverage is a health beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides that are increased by at least 50%, 100%, at least 200%, at least 300% or at least 400% relative to the concentration of the oligosaccharides in the raw material extract.
  11. (a) 단당만으로 이루어진 식용식물 또는 약용식물 유래의 원료 추출액을 준비하는 단계;(a) preparing a raw material extract derived from an edible plant or a medicinal plant consisting of a single sugar only;
    (b) 상기 추출액의 pH를 수산화칼슘 수크레이트를 이용하여 4 이상으로 조절하는 단계; 및(b) adjusting the pH of the extract to at least 4 using calcium hydroxide sucrate; And
    (c) 상기 추출액에 덱스트란수크라아제 효소를 첨가하는 단계를 포함하는, 올리고당 고함유 건강음료의 제조방법.(c) adding a dextran sucralase enzyme to the extract, a method for producing a high oligosaccharide-containing health beverage.
  12. 제11항에 있어서, The method of claim 11,
    상기 식용식물 또는 약용식물 유래의 추출물은 식용식물 또는 약용식물 유래의 즙, 농축액 및 액기스로부터 선택되는 하나 이상 선택되는 것인, 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료의 제조방법.The extract from the edible plant or medicinal plant is one or more selected from the juice, concentrate and extract derived from the edible plant or medicinal plant, a method for producing a healthy beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides.
  13. 제11항에 있어서, The method of claim 11,
    상기 식용식물은 귤, 키위, 오렌지, 포도, 청포도, 블루베리, 복분자, 자몽, 석류, 사과, 메론, 파인애플, 바나나, 복숭아, 배, 살구, 자두, 양파 및 호박으로 이루어진 군으로부터 하나 이상 선택되는 것인, 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료의 제조방법.The edible plant is one or more selected from the group consisting of tangerine, kiwi, orange, grapes, green grapes, blueberries, bokbunja, grapefruit, pomegranate, apples, melons, pineapples, bananas, peaches, pears, apricots, plums, onions and pumpkins Will, a method for producing a healthy beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides.
  14. 제11항에 있어서, The method of claim 11,
    상기 약용식물은 칡, 개똥쑥, 야생초, 오미자, 울금, 자색고구마, 천년초 및 헛개나무로 이루어진 군으로부터 하나 이상 선택되는 것인, 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료의 제조방법.The medicinal plant is selected from the group consisting of 칡, firewood, wild grass, Schisandra chinensis, turmeric, purple sweet potato, cheonnyeoncho and shedding trees, method of producing a healthy beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides.
  15. 제11항에 있어서, The method of claim 11,
    상기 덱스트란수크라아제는 류코노스톡 속(Leuconostoc sp.), 스트렙토코커스 속(Streptococcus sp.), 락토바실러스 루테리(Lactobacillus reuteri) 또는 웨이셀라 시바리아(Weissella cibaria) 균주로부터 유래한 것인, 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료의 제조방법.The dextran sucrase is derived from the genus Leuconostoc sp., Streptococcus sp., Lactobacillus reuteri or Weissella cibaria. Method for producing a healthy beverage containing a content of oligosaccharides.
  16. 제15항에 있어서, The method of claim 15,
    상기 류코노스톡속(Leuconostoc) 균주는 류코노스톡 김치아이(Leuconostoc kimchii), 류코노스톡 시트리움(Leuconostoc citreum), 류코노스톡 메센테로이데스(Leuconostoc mesenteroides), 류코노스톡 가시코미타툼(Leuconostoc gasicomitatum) 또는 류코노스톡 락티스(Leuconostoc lactis)인 것인, 저설탕 및 고올리고당 건강음료의 제조방법.The Leuconostoc strains include Leuconostoc kimchii , Leuconostoc citreum , Leuconostoc mesenteroides , Leuconostoc mesenteroides and Leuconostocita chycomitatum ( Leuconostoc gasicom). ) Or Leuconostoc lactis ( Leuconostoc lactis ), a low sugar and high oligosaccharide manufacturing method of healthy drinks.
  17. 제11항 내지 제16항 중 어느 한 항에 따라 제조된 것인 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료로서, A health drink containing a high content of oligosaccharides prepared according to any one of claims 11 to 16,
    상기 건강음료 내의 단당의 농도는 원료 추출물 내의 단당의 농도 대비 50% 이상, 60% 이상, 70% 이상, 80% 이상 또는 90% 이상 감소된 것인, 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료.The concentration of the monosaccharide in the health beverage is reduced by at least 50%, at least 60%, at least 70%, at least 80% or at least 90% of the concentration of the monosaccharide in the raw material extract, a health beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides.
  18. 제17항에 있어서,The method of claim 17,
    상기 건강음료 내의 올리고당의 농도는 원료 추출물 내의 올리고당의 농도 대비 50% 이상, 100% 이상, 200% 이상, 300% 이상 또는 400% 이상 증가한 것인, 고함량의 올리고당을 포함하는 건강음료.The concentration of oligosaccharides in the health beverage is a health beverage containing a high content of oligosaccharides that are increased by at least 50%, 100%, at least 200%, at least 300% or at least 400% relative to the concentration of the oligosaccharides in the raw material extract.
PCT/KR2015/003574 2014-09-25 2015-04-09 Method for preparing health beverage having high oligosaccharide content and health beverage prepared thereby WO2016047879A1 (en)

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US5945314A (en) * 1997-03-31 1999-08-31 Abbott Laboratories Process for synthesizing oligosaccharides
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WO2004023894A1 (en) * 2002-09-13 2004-03-25 Cargill, Incorporated Use of low-glycemic sweeteners in food and beverage compositions
KR101137021B1 (en) * 2006-11-30 2012-04-19 한국생명공학연구원 Novel glycosyltransferase from Fusobacterium nucleatum and use thereof
KR101195379B1 (en) * 2009-12-03 2012-10-29 전남대학교산학협력단 A manufacture method of health beverage that low sucrose and high content of oligosaccharides

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US5945314A (en) * 1997-03-31 1999-08-31 Abbott Laboratories Process for synthesizing oligosaccharides
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WO2004023894A1 (en) * 2002-09-13 2004-03-25 Cargill, Incorporated Use of low-glycemic sweeteners in food and beverage compositions
KR101137021B1 (en) * 2006-11-30 2012-04-19 한국생명공학연구원 Novel glycosyltransferase from Fusobacterium nucleatum and use thereof
KR101195379B1 (en) * 2009-12-03 2012-10-29 전남대학교산학협력단 A manufacture method of health beverage that low sucrose and high content of oligosaccharides

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