WO2016047000A1 - Humidifier - Google Patents

Humidifier Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016047000A1
WO2016047000A1 PCT/JP2014/082555 JP2014082555W WO2016047000A1 WO 2016047000 A1 WO2016047000 A1 WO 2016047000A1 JP 2014082555 W JP2014082555 W JP 2014082555W WO 2016047000 A1 WO2016047000 A1 WO 2016047000A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mode
humidification
air
humidity
humidifying element
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2014/082555
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
文夫 齋藤
悟 下條
真海 安田
逸平 百瀬
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to JP2016549895A priority Critical patent/JP6289653B2/en
Publication of WO2016047000A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016047000A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/02Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
    • F24F6/04Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using stationary unheated wet elements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a humidifier for preventing indoor drying.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a humidifying device that suppresses the generation of odor in a humidifying element.
  • the humidifier disclosed in Patent Literature 1 when the operation stop operation is performed during the humidifying operation, an automatic drying operation is performed in which air is blown during a predetermined period with a predetermined air volume. Also, if an operation stop operation is performed after the humidifying operation via the air cleaning operation, whether or not a certain time has passed since the rotation of the vaporizing filter as the humidifying element stopped regardless of the air volume during the air cleaning operation. If it is less than a certain time, an automatic drying operation is performed. In this way, by performing the operation of drying the vaporization filter after the humidification operation, the growth of mold and germs on the vaporization filter is suppressed, and the generation of odor is suppressed.
  • This invention is made in view of the above, Comprising: It aims at obtaining the humidification apparatus which can suppress generation
  • the present invention includes a main body in which an air inlet and an air outlet are formed, and an air air passage that connects the air inlet and the air outlet is formed therein, and an air A blowing means provided in the air passage for generating an air flow from the suction port to the outlet during operation, a humidifying element provided in the air air passage, a water supply means for supplying water to the humidifying element, and the air blowing means in operation
  • a control unit that switches between an operation in a humidification mode in which water is supplied to the humidifying element and an operation in an air blowing mode in which water supply to the humidifying element is stopped during operation of the air blowing means.
  • the operation in the air blowing mode is given priority over the operation in the humidifying mode when it is determined that the humidified state of the humidifying element has reached the specified time.
  • the present invention it is possible to suppress the generation of odor from the humidifying element even when the humidifying operation is not stopped.
  • the figure which shows schematic structure of the humidification apparatus concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention The flowchart which shows an example of the control operation by the control part of the humidification apparatus concerning Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a humidifier according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the humidifier 100 includes a main body 6 in which an air air passage 3 in which an inlet 1 and an outlet 2 are communicated is formed.
  • the air air passage 3 is provided with a sirocco fan 4 that is a blowing means.
  • the sirocco fan 4 generates an air flow from the air inlet 1 toward the air outlet 2 in the air air passage 3.
  • the air air passage 3 is provided with an air cleaning filter 21, a humidity sensor 22, and a water tank 7 in order from the suction port 1 side.
  • the main body 6 is provided with water supply means 11 for supplying water to the water tank 7.
  • the water supply means 11 has a water supply connection port 8 formed in the main body 6, a pipe 5 extending from the water supply connection port 8 toward the water supply tank 7, and a water supply valve 9 for opening and closing the pipe 5. By opening the water supply valve 9, water is supplied from one end of the pipe 5 to the water supply tank 7.
  • a humidifying element 17 for humidifying the air passing through the air air passage 3 is provided in the air air passage 3 below the water supply tank 7.
  • a plurality of holes (not shown) for dispersing the water supplied by the water supply means 11 in the humidifying element 17 are formed on the bottom surface of the water supply tank 7.
  • the water supplied from the water supply tank 7 permeates and diffuses into the humidifying element 17.
  • the air passing through the air air passage 3 is humidified by the water vaporized by the humidifying element 17.
  • the water that has not been vaporized by the humidifying element 17 flows to the drainage tank 12 provided below the humidifying element 17.
  • a drain port 14 is formed on the bottom surface of the drain tank 12. The drainage port 14 is connected to the drainage connection port 13 provided in the main body 6 to constitute the drainage means 15.
  • the main body 6 is provided with an operation means 20 that can perform an operation stop selection operation of the humidifier 100 and a control unit 19 that controls the operation of the sirocco fan 4 and the water supply valve 9 based on information from the humidity sensor 22. It is done.
  • the sirocco fan 4 may be provided on the upstream side of the humidifying element 17 or may be provided on the downstream side of the humidifying element 17. Further, it may be provided outside the main body 6 and connected to the duct. Also, when provided outside the main body 6, it may be provided upstream from the main body 6 or may be provided downstream from the main body 6.
  • the humidity sensor 22 may be provided outside the main body 6.
  • the operation means 20 may be an operation switch provided in the main body 6 instead of the remote controller as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 are flowcharts illustrating an example of a control operation by the control unit 19 of the humidifier 100 according to the first embodiment.
  • the operation of the humidifying device 100 performed by the user operating the operating means 20 is performed by operating a humidifying button (not shown) provided in the operating means 20 and provided in the operating means 20. May be implemented by the scheduled function.
  • the steps shown in the following drawings show the judgment and control performed by the control unit 19.
  • step S21 the “drying timer” is set to the initial time, the “wetting timer” is set to the clear stop, and the “forced air blow mode start time” is set to the specified time. Is done.
  • the initial time of the “drying timer” is set to 2 hours.
  • the clear stop means stopping the count after setting the timer count to zero.
  • the prescribed time of “forced air blow mode start time” is set to 48 hours.
  • the “wetting timer” counts the time during which the humidifying element 17 is wet.
  • the specified time set in the “forced air blowing mode start time” is a reference for determining the duration of the wet state of the humidifying element 17 and a reference for determining whether to forcibly enter the air blowing mode. It is time to become.
  • the specified time set in the “forced air blowing mode start time” is a value determined in advance, but may be changed by the operation means 20.
  • step S22 the water supply valve 9 is closed and the sirocco fan 4 is stopped.
  • the control mode in which the water supply valve 9 is closed and the sirocco fan 4 is operated is referred to as an air supply mode
  • the control mode in which the water supply valve 9 is opened and the sirocco fan 4 is rotated is referred to as a humidification mode.
  • step S23 it is determined by the operation means 20 whether the user has operated the humidifier 100.
  • the process proceeds to step S24.
  • the process returns to step S22.
  • step S24 the control mode of the humidifier 100 is set to the air blowing mode.
  • step S25 the sirocco fan 4 is rotated.
  • step S ⁇ b> 26 it is determined whether or not the user has stopped the humidifying device 100 by the operation unit 20. When the stop operation of the humidifier 100 has been performed, the process returns to step S22. On the other hand, if the stop operation of the humidifier 100 has not been performed, the process proceeds to step S27.
  • step S27 it is determined whether a certain time has elapsed since the air blowing mode was set.
  • the predetermined time is 5 minutes. If the predetermined time has not elapsed, the process returns to step S26. On the other hand, if the predetermined time has elapsed, the process proceeds to step S28.
  • the determination in step S27 is for the purpose of waiting for a certain time until the detected value of the humidity sensor is stabilized, and the time is adjusted according to the installation environment of the humidifier 100, and there is no waiting time, that is, a certain time. It can be 0.
  • step S28 it is determined whether the control mode is the humidification mode or the ventilation mode. If it is a humidification mode, it will progress to step S201, and if it is a ventilation mode, it will progress to step S211. Steps S201 to S207 are operations in the humidification mode, and steps S211 to S218 are operations in the air blowing mode.
  • step S201 it is determined whether the humidity detected by the humidity sensor 22 is equal to or higher than “target humidity + 5%”. If the detected humidity is equal to or higher than “target humidity + 5%” that is the first specified humidity, the control mode is changed to the air blowing mode in step S202, and the process returns to step S28. On the other hand, if the detected humidity is less than “target humidity + 5%”, the process proceeds to step S203. Note that the target humidity is set in advance by the user using the operation means 20.
  • step S203 it is determined whether the “wetting timer” has passed the “forced air blowing mode start time”. If the “wetting timer” has exceeded the “forced air blow mode start time” or longer, the process proceeds to step S202. On the other hand, if the “wetting timer” is less than the “forced air blow mode start time”, the process proceeds to step S204. When step S203 is reached for the first time after step S21, the “wetting timer” is cleared and stopped in step S21, and the process proceeds to step S204.
  • step S204 the “wet timer” starts counting, and the process proceeds to step S205.
  • step S211 described later when the “drying timer” is longer than the specified time, that is, when the humidification element 17 is determined to be completely dry, the process enters step S204 for the first time, and after step S21, the process proceeds to step S204 first. If reached, the “wet timer” will start counting from zero. If the “drying timer” is less than the specified time, that is, if the humidifying element 17 is wet, the process enters the step S204, and the “wetting timer” continues counting.
  • step S205 the water supply valve 9 is opened while the sirocco fan 4 is rotating. Thereby, water is supplied from the water supply port 10 to the water supply tank 7. Then, water is supplied to the humidifying element 17 through the water supply tank 7. At this time, since the sirocco fan 4 is rotating, the air sucked from the suction port 1 passes through the humidifying element 17 in the air air passage 3, flows to the outlet 2, and is blown into the room. By passing the air through the humidifying element 17, the water on the humidifying element 17 is evaporated and evaporated, and the humidified air can be supplied to the room.
  • the humidifying device 100 tap water containing chlorine is directly supplied from the water supply means 11 to the humidifying element 17 so that mold and bacteria are unlikely to occur on the humidifying element 17. It has become.
  • the water supply capacity of the water supply means 11 is such that it can supply an amount of water about three times the amount of evaporated water during the humidifying operation, and the density of the holes formed in the volume of the water supply tank 7 and the bottom surface of the water supply tank 7 is It is assumed that it is designed not to overflow from the water tank 7.
  • the bottom surface of the water supply tank 7 is clogged and overflows, leakage of water to the outside of the machine can be prevented by adopting a structure that receives the overflowed water in the drain tank 12.
  • the remaining water of the humidified feed water that has not been vaporized by the humidification element 17 flows to the drainage tank 12.
  • the remaining water is drained from a drain port 14 formed in the bottom surface of the drain tank 12 through a drain connection port 13 provided in the main body 6.
  • mold and germs are caused by the residual water remaining in the machine. It is hard to generate the trouble that breeds.
  • the chalk component is not concentrated.
  • step S206 the “drying timer” is cleared and the process proceeds to step S207.
  • step S207 it is determined by the operation means 20 whether or not the user has stopped the humidifying device 100. If the operation of stopping the humidifier 100 has been performed, the process proceeds to step S22. On the other hand, if the stop operation of the humidifier 100 has not been performed, the process returns to step S201.
  • step S211 it is determined whether the “drying timer” is 2 hours or longer. If the “drying timer” is 2 hours or longer, the “wetting timer” is cleared and stopped in step S212, and the process proceeds to step S214. On the other hand, if the “drying timer” is less than 2 hours, the process proceeds to step S213.
  • step S213 it is determined whether the “wetting timer” has passed the “forced air blowing mode start time”. If the “wetting timer” has passed the “forced air blow mode start time” or longer, the process proceeds to step S216. On the other hand, if the “wetting timer” is less than the “forced air blow mode start time”, the process proceeds to step S214.
  • step S214 it is determined whether the humidity detected by the humidity sensor 22 is equal to or lower than “target humidity—5%” which is the second specified humidity. If the detected humidity is “target humidity ⁇ 5%” or less, the control mode is changed to the humidification mode in step S215, and the process returns to step S28. On the other hand, if the detected humidity exceeds “target humidity ⁇ 5%”, the process proceeds to step S216.
  • the second specified humidity is set to “target humidity ⁇ 5%”, which is lower than the first specified humidity “target humidity + 5%”. This is to suppress the occurrence of so-called chattering in which the control mode is frequently switched between the humidification mode and the air blowing mode when it moves up and down.
  • the magnitude relationship between the first specified humidity and the second specified humidity does not matter.
  • the operation in the humidification mode is continued for a certain time when the process proceeds from step S201 to step S202. If the mode is changed to the air blowing mode after that, chattering can be suppressed. Further, when the process proceeds from step S214 to step S215, if the operation in the air blowing mode is continued for a certain time and then the humidification mode is changed, the occurrence of chattering can be suppressed.
  • An example of the fixed time for continuing the humidification mode and the air blowing mode is 30 minutes.
  • step S216 the water supply valve 9 is closed while the sirocco fan 4 is rotated, and the process proceeds to step S217.
  • water supply from the water supply port 10 to the water supply tank 7 stops because the water supply valve 9 was closed in this step S216. That is, the water supply to the humidifying element 17 stops.
  • the humidifying element 17 As a result, as the vaporization and evaporation of the humidifying element 17 progresses, the humidifying element 17 is dried, and the humidified air is gradually not supplied to the living room, so that excessive humidification is suppressed.
  • the humidification apparatus 100 since the air purifying filter 21 is equipped, it can be said that air purifying operation is implemented at the time of ventilation mode.
  • step S217 the “drying timer” starts counting, and the process proceeds to step S218.
  • the “drying timer” will start counting from zero.
  • the step S217 is entered while the air blowing mode is being continued, the “drying timer” continues counting.
  • step S218 it is determined by the operation means 20 whether the user has stopped the humidifying device 100. If the operation of stopping the humidifier 100 has been performed, the process proceeds to step S22. On the other hand, when the operation of stopping the humidifier 100 has not been performed, the process returns to step S211.
  • the humidifying device 100 forcibly changes to the air blowing mode when the “wetting timer” exceeds the “forced air blowing mode start time” in step S203. Therefore, even if the humidification element 17 continues to be wet due to a long-term operation in the humidification mode, the humidification element 17 is given priority by giving priority to the air blowing mode based on the “forced air blowing mode start time”. It is dried regularly. Thereby, even if it is a case where a humidification driving
  • step S211 when the mode is forcibly changed to the air blowing mode, it is determined in step S211 that the “drying timer” is 2 hours or more, and in step S214, the detected humidity is determined to be equal to or lower than the target humidity ⁇ 5%. Thus, the return to the humidification mode is performed. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the target space from being dried too much by continuing the air blowing mode.
  • step S201 when the detected humidity is determined to be the target humidity + 5% or more in step S201, it is changed to the air blowing mode, so that it is possible to suppress the target space from being excessively humidified.
  • the humidifying element 17 is completely dried by counting the “drying timer”. In the state where the humidifying element 17 is completely dried, the “wetting timer” is a clear stop. Therefore, after the transition to the next humidifying mode, the operation of the humidifying mode is prevented at least during the “forced air blowing mode start time”. In this way, it is possible to continue humidification of the target space.
  • FIG. FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 are flowcharts illustrating an example of a control operation performed by the control unit 19 of the humidifier 100 according to the second embodiment. Items that are not particularly described are the same as those in the first embodiment, and the same functions and configurations are described using the same reference numerals. Also, the description of the same functions and configurations as those of the first embodiment is omitted.
  • the difference from the first embodiment is that the humidification mode and the air blowing mode are not determined by comparing the humidity sensor 22 and the target humidity but according to the instruction by the operation means 20. Is a point.
  • steps that are different from the above embodiment will be described.
  • step S23 when the operation of the humidifier 100 is performed, in step S34, the air blowing mode or the humidifying mode is set according to the setting of the operation means 20, and the process proceeds to step S25.
  • step S25 the sirocco fan 4 is rotated, and the process proceeds to step S28. If it is determined in step S28 that the humidification mode is selected, the control proceeds to the humidification mode shown in FIG. In step S ⁇ b> 301, it is determined whether there is an operation for setting the air blowing mode from the operation unit 20. If there exists operation which sets to ventilation mode, it will progress to step S202. On the other hand, if there is no operation which sets to ventilation mode, it will progress to step S203.
  • step S211 it is determined that the “drying timer” is 2 hours or longer, and in step S212, the “wetting timer” is cleared and stopped, or in step S213. If the “humidity timer” is less than the “forced air blowing mode start time”, it is determined in step S314 whether there is an operation for setting the humidification mode from the operation means 20. If there is an operation for setting the humidification mode, the process proceeds to step S215. On the other hand, if there is no operation which makes humidification mode, it will progress to step S216.
  • the humidifying device 100 even when the humidifying mode is directly set by the operating means 20, when the humidifying element 17 continues the wet state for a long time, Since it is possible to prioritize the air blowing mode, it is possible to suppress the growth of mold and bacteria and the generation of odors.
  • the humidification apparatus 100 concerning this Embodiment 2 was comprised so that the ventilation mode and the humidification mode could be directly set by the operation means 20, the detection humidity and target of the humidity sensor 22 described in Embodiment 1 were set.
  • the “automatic mode” that automatically switches between the air blowing mode and the humidifying mode may be selected by the operation means 20 by comparison with the humidity.
  • FIG. 8 to 10 are flowcharts illustrating an example of a control operation by the control unit 19 of the humidifying apparatus 100 according to the third embodiment. Items that are not particularly described are the same as those in the first embodiment, and the same functions and configurations are described using the same reference numerals. In addition, description of the same functions and configurations as those of the first embodiment is omitted.
  • the “forced air blowing mode start time” can be extended by comparing the detected humidity and the target humidity, that is, the operation in the humidifying mode. Is that it can be extended.
  • steps that are different from the above embodiment will be described.
  • step S408 In the control in the humidification mode shown in FIG. 9, when the “wetting timer” is equal to or greater than the “forced air blowing mode start time” in step S203, the detected humidity of the humidity sensor 22 is the first specified humidity in step S408. It is determined whether the target humidity is equal to or higher than “target humidity ⁇ 10%”, which is a third specified humidity smaller than the humidity. If the detected humidity is “target humidity ⁇ 10%” or more, the control mode is changed to the air blowing mode in step S202, and the process returns to step S28. On the other hand, if the detected humidity is less than “target humidity ⁇ 10%”, the process proceeds to step S409. In step S409, correction for extending the “forced air blowing mode start time” by one hour is performed, and the process proceeds to step S204.
  • the “forced air blowing mode start time” is set. It is possible to continue the operation of the “humidification mode” by performing a correction for extending the value. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the comfort space from being impaired due to the forced change to the air blowing mode even though the target space has a low humidity. If the humidity of the target space satisfies the condition shown in step S201 or if the condition shown in step S408 is satisfied, the humidifying element 17 is dried by changing to the air blowing mode, so that mold and bacteria propagate, and odor Can be suppressed. Note that the threshold value “target humidity ⁇ 10%” may be changeable by the operation means 20.
  • FIG. FIG. 11 is a figure which shows schematic structure of the humidification apparatus 100 concerning Embodiment 4 of this invention.
  • FIGS. 12-14 is a flowchart which shows an example of the control action by the control part 19 of the humidification apparatus 100 concerning Embodiment 4.
  • FIG. Items that are not particularly described are the same as those in the first embodiment, and the same functions and configurations are described using the same reference numerals. In addition, description of the same functions and configurations as those of the first embodiment is omitted.
  • a temperature sensor 51 is provided in the air air passage 3 as shown in FIG. Further, when the humidifying element 17 has been in a wet state for a long time, the “forced air blowing mode start time” can be extended by comparing the detected temperature with the detected temperature before the specified time, that is, the operation in the humidified mode can be extended. It is in the point.
  • the temperature sensor 51 detects the temperature in the air air passage 3 and the signal is input to the control unit 19.
  • the temperature sensor 51 may be provided in a duct connected to the upstream side of the main body 6.
  • the current detected temperature detected by the temperature sensor 51 in step S508 is used. It is determined whether there is a difference of 1 ° C. or more from the detected temperature 30 minutes ago. If the difference between the detected temperatures is 1 ° C. or more, that is, if the temperature is in an increasing trend and the relative humidity is in a decreasing trend, the process proceeds to step S409 and the “forced air blow mode start time” is extended. Is done.
  • step S202 if the detected temperature difference is less than 1 ° C., that is, if it is determined that the temperature does not tend to increase and the relative humidity does not tend to decrease, the control mode is changed to the air blowing mode in step S202. The process returns to step S28.
  • the “forced air blow mode start time” Is performed when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 51 tends to increase, that is, the relative humidity tends to decrease, and comfort may be impaired.
  • the relative humidity of the target space tends to decrease, it is possible to prevent the comfort mode from being impaired due to the forced change to the air blowing mode.
  • the humidity of the target space satisfies the condition shown in step S201 or does not satisfy the condition shown in step S508, the humidifying element 17 is dried by the change to the air blowing mode, and the growth of mold and germs, and Odor generation can be suppressed. It should be noted that the difference between the detected temperatures serving as the determination criteria may be arbitrarily changed by the operation means 20.
  • the correction for extending the “forced air blow mode start time” is performed by the time change of the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 51, but the current temperature sensor 51 simply detects.
  • the “forced air blowing mode start time” may be extended based on the detected temperature. Specifically, when the current detected temperature is less than 15 ° C., it is determined that the temperature of the target space thereafter increases and the relative humidity may decrease, and the “forced air blow mode start time” is extended by 1 hour. In the case where the current detected temperature is 15 ° C. or higher, there is a control in which it is determined that the relative humidity is not easily lowered and the comfort is not impaired, and the mode is changed to the air blowing mode.
  • the detected temperature serving as a determination criterion may be arbitrarily changed by the operation unit 20.
  • the “forced air blowing mode start time” is corrected by the time change of the temperature sensor 51, but the “forced air blow mode start time” is corrected by the time change of the detected humidity of the humidity sensor 22.
  • the “blow mode start time” may be extended. Specifically, if the current detected humidity is 3% or more lower than the previous detected humidity, which is 30 minutes before, it is determined that the relative humidity of the target space may subsequently decrease, The “blow mode start time” is extended by 1 hour.
  • FIG. FIGS. 15 to 17 are flowcharts illustrating an example of a control operation performed by the control unit 19 of the humidifying apparatus 100 according to the fifth embodiment. Items that are not particularly described are the same as those in Embodiment 3, and the same functions and configurations are described using the same reference numerals. Also, the description of the same functions and configurations as those in Embodiment 3 is omitted.
  • the difference from the third embodiment is that the “forced air blow mode start time” after the driving operation is extended when the humidifying device 100 is stopped in a state where the humidifying element 17 has been in a wet state for a long time and then the driving operation is performed. This is a possible point. That is, at the start of operation of the humidifier 100, even when the humidifying element 17 has reached the specified time, the humidifying element 17 is operated in the humidifying mode.
  • steps that are different from the third embodiment will be described.
  • step S23 when the operation of the humidifier 100 has been performed, in step S71, the “wetting timer” and the “forced air blowing mode start time” are compared. If the “wetting timer” is equal to or greater than the “forced air blowing mode start time”, the process proceeds to step S72. If the “wetting timer” is less than the “forced air blowing mode start time”, the process proceeds to step S24.
  • step S72 the control unit 19 sets a value obtained by adding 1 hour to the current value of the “wetting timer” for the “forced air blowing mode start time”, and performs a correction for extending the “forced air blowing mode start time”. The process proceeds to step S24.
  • the humidifying device 100 when the user performs an operation of the humidifying device 100, even when the “wetting timer” is equal to or longer than the “forced air blowing mode start time”, the user operation is given priority.
  • the “forced air blow mode start time” is extended. Therefore, when the operation of the humidifying device is resumed, according to the count of the “humidity timer”, the operation in the humidification mode can be performed with priority given to the user operation. Thereby, it becomes possible for the humidifying device 100 to suppress the growth of mold and bacteria and the generation of odor while making it difficult for the user to feel uncomfortable that the humidifying device does not accept the operation.
  • the humidifying device 100 in the humidifying device 100 according to the fifth embodiment, correction is made to extend the “forced air blowing mode start time” during the operation of the humidifying device 100, but there has been an operation for changing the control mode by the operating means 20.
  • the “forced air blowing mode start time” may be extended. Specifically, when there is a change operation from the operation means 20 to the humidification mode during operation in the air blowing mode, the “forced air blowing mode start time” is extended by 1 hour.
  • the initial time, the specified time, the target temperature, and the specified humidity described in each of the above embodiments may be stored in advance in a storage unit (not shown).
  • the storage unit is provided in the control unit 19 or the operation unit 20, for example.
  • the configuration described in the above embodiment shows an example of the contents of the present invention, and can be combined with another known technique, and can be combined with other configurations without departing from the gist of the present invention. It is also possible to omit or change the part.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

This humidifier is provided with: a main body in which a suction inlet and a blowing outlet are formed and an air flow passage connecting the suction inlet and the blowing outlet is formed internally; an air-blowing means that is disposed in the air flow passage and generates an air current flowing from the suction inlet to the blowing outlet at the time of operation; a humidifying element disposed in the air flow passage; a water supply means for supplying water to the humidifying element; and a control unit for switching between a humidification mode operation, in which water is supplied to the humidifying element while the air-blowing means is in operation, and an air-blowing mode operation, in which the water supply to the humidifying element is stopped while the air-blowing means is in operation. When it is determined that the humidifying element has been in a moisturized state for a prescribed time, the control unit makes the air-blowing mode operation have priority over the humidification mode operation.

Description

加湿装置Humidifier
 本発明は、室内の乾燥を防止するための加湿装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a humidifier for preventing indoor drying.
 従来より、加湿エレメントで水を気化させて空気を加湿する加湿装置が用いられている。特許文献1には、加湿エレメントにおける臭気の発生を抑える加湿装置が開示されている。特許文献1に開示された加湿装置では、加湿運転中に運転停止操作が行われると、予め決められた風量で、予め決められた期間の間に送風を行う自動乾燥運転が実施される。また、加湿運転後に空気清浄運転を経由して運転停止操作が行われると、空気清浄運転時の風量に関わらず、加湿エレメントである気化フィルタの回転が停止してから一定時間以上経過したか否かを判断し、一定時間未満の場合は自動乾燥運転を実施している。このように、加湿運転後に気化フィルタを乾燥させる運転を行うことで、気化フィルタにカビおよび雑菌が繁殖するのを抑制し、臭気の発生を抑えている。 Conventionally, a humidifier that humidifies air by evaporating water with a humidifying element has been used. Patent Document 1 discloses a humidifying device that suppresses the generation of odor in a humidifying element. In the humidifier disclosed in Patent Literature 1, when the operation stop operation is performed during the humidifying operation, an automatic drying operation is performed in which air is blown during a predetermined period with a predetermined air volume. Also, if an operation stop operation is performed after the humidifying operation via the air cleaning operation, whether or not a certain time has passed since the rotation of the vaporizing filter as the humidifying element stopped regardless of the air volume during the air cleaning operation. If it is less than a certain time, an automatic drying operation is performed. In this way, by performing the operation of drying the vaporization filter after the humidification operation, the growth of mold and germs on the vaporization filter is suppressed, and the generation of odor is suppressed.
特開2012-37169号公報JP 2012-37169 A
 しかしながら、特許文献1に開示された加湿装置では、運転停止操作後に加湿エレメントの乾燥が行われるため、加湿運転の時間が長期化した場合に、加湿エレメントに臭気が発生するおそれがあった。 However, in the humidifying device disclosed in Patent Document 1, since the humidifying element is dried after the operation stop operation, there is a possibility that odor may be generated in the humidifying element when the time of the humidifying operation is prolonged.
 本発明は、上記に鑑みてなされたものであって、加湿運転の停止操作が行われない場合にも、加湿エレメントからの臭気の発生を抑えることができる加湿装置を得ることを目的とする。 This invention is made in view of the above, Comprising: It aims at obtaining the humidification apparatus which can suppress generation | occurrence | production of the odor from a humidification element, when stop operation of humidification operation is not performed.
 上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するために、本発明は、吸込口と吹出口とが形成され、吸込口と吹出口とを連通させる空気風路が内部に形成された本体と、空気風路に設けられて、作動時に吸込口から吹出口に向かう空気流を発生させる送風手段と、空気風路に設けられた加湿エレメントと、加湿エレメントへ給水する給水手段と、送風手段の作動中に加湿エレメントへの給水が行われる加湿モードでの運転と、送風手段の作動中に加湿エレメントへの給水が停止される送風モードでの運転と、を切り替える制御部と、を備え、制御部は、加湿エレメントの湿潤状態が規定時間に到達したと判断された場合に、加湿モードでの運転よりも送風モードでの運転を優先させることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, the present invention includes a main body in which an air inlet and an air outlet are formed, and an air air passage that connects the air inlet and the air outlet is formed therein, and an air A blowing means provided in the air passage for generating an air flow from the suction port to the outlet during operation, a humidifying element provided in the air air passage, a water supply means for supplying water to the humidifying element, and the air blowing means in operation A control unit that switches between an operation in a humidification mode in which water is supplied to the humidifying element and an operation in an air blowing mode in which water supply to the humidifying element is stopped during operation of the air blowing means. The operation in the air blowing mode is given priority over the operation in the humidifying mode when it is determined that the humidified state of the humidifying element has reached the specified time.
 本発明によれば、加湿運転の停止操作が行われない場合にも、加湿エレメントからの臭気の発生を抑えることができるという効果を奏する。 According to the present invention, it is possible to suppress the generation of odor from the humidifying element even when the humidifying operation is not stopped.
本発明の実施の形態1にかかる加湿装置の概略構成を示す図The figure which shows schematic structure of the humidification apparatus concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention. 実施の形態1にかかる加湿装置の制御部による制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows an example of the control operation by the control part of the humidification apparatus concerning Embodiment 1. 実施の形態1にかかる加湿装置の制御部による制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows an example of the control operation by the control part of the humidification apparatus concerning Embodiment 1. 実施の形態1にかかる加湿装置の制御部による制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows an example of the control operation by the control part of the humidification apparatus concerning Embodiment 1. 実施の形態2にかかる加湿装置の制御部による制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows an example of control operation by the control part of the humidification apparatus concerning Embodiment 2. 実施の形態2にかかる加湿装置の制御部による制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows an example of control operation by the control part of the humidification apparatus concerning Embodiment 2. 実施の形態2にかかる加湿装置の制御部による制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows an example of control operation by the control part of the humidification apparatus concerning Embodiment 2. 実施の形態3にかかる加湿装置の制御部による制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows an example of the control action by the control part of the humidification apparatus concerning Embodiment 3. 実施の形態3にかかる加湿装置の制御部による制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows an example of the control action by the control part of the humidification apparatus concerning Embodiment 3. 実施の形態3にかかる加湿装置の制御部による制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows an example of the control action by the control part of the humidification apparatus concerning Embodiment 3. 本発明の実施の形態4にかかる加湿装置の概略構成を示す図The figure which shows schematic structure of the humidification apparatus concerning Embodiment 4 of this invention. 実施の形態4にかかる加湿装置の制御部による制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows an example of control operation by the control part of the humidification apparatus concerning Embodiment 4. 実施の形態4にかかる加湿装置の制御部による制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows an example of control operation by the control part of the humidification apparatus concerning Embodiment 4. 実施の形態4にかかる加湿装置の制御部による制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows an example of control operation by the control part of the humidification apparatus concerning Embodiment 4. 実施の形態5にかかる加湿装置の制御部による制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows an example of the control operation by the control part of the humidification apparatus concerning Embodiment 5. 実施の形態5にかかる加湿装置の制御部による制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows an example of the control operation by the control part of the humidification apparatus concerning Embodiment 5. 実施の形態5にかかる加湿装置の制御部による制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows an example of the control operation by the control part of the humidification apparatus concerning Embodiment 5.
 以下に、本発明の実施の形態にかかる加湿装置を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。なお、この実施の形態によりこの発明が限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, a humidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.
実施の形態1.
 図1は、本発明の実施の形態1にかかる加湿装置の概略構成を示す図である。図1に示すように、加湿装置100は、吸込口1と吹出口2を連通させた空気風路3が内部に形成された本体6を備える。空気風路3には、送風手段であるシロッコファン4が設けられる。シロッコファン4は、吸込口1から吹出口2に向かう空気流を空気風路3内に発生させる。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a humidifier according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the humidifier 100 includes a main body 6 in which an air air passage 3 in which an inlet 1 and an outlet 2 are communicated is formed. The air air passage 3 is provided with a sirocco fan 4 that is a blowing means. The sirocco fan 4 generates an air flow from the air inlet 1 toward the air outlet 2 in the air air passage 3.
 空気風路3には、吸込口1側から順に、空気清浄フィルタ21、湿度センサ22、および給水槽7が設けられる。本体6には、給水槽7に給水する給水手段11が設けられる。給水手段11は、本体6に形成された給水接続口8と、給水接続口8から給水槽7に向けて延びる配管5と、配管5の開閉を行う給水弁9とを有している。給水弁9を開くことで、配管5の一端から給水槽7に水が供給される。 The air air passage 3 is provided with an air cleaning filter 21, a humidity sensor 22, and a water tank 7 in order from the suction port 1 side. The main body 6 is provided with water supply means 11 for supplying water to the water tank 7. The water supply means 11 has a water supply connection port 8 formed in the main body 6, a pipe 5 extending from the water supply connection port 8 toward the water supply tank 7, and a water supply valve 9 for opening and closing the pipe 5. By opening the water supply valve 9, water is supplied from one end of the pipe 5 to the water supply tank 7.
 給水槽7の下方となる空気風路3内には、空気風路3を通過する空気を加湿する加湿エレメント17が設けられている。給水槽7の底面には、給水手段11により供給された水を加湿エレメント17に分散させるための複数の孔(図示せず)が形成されている。加湿エレメント17には、給水槽7から供給された水が浸透して拡散する。加湿エレメント17で気化された水によって、空気風路3を通過する空気が加湿される。加湿エレメント17で気化されなかった水は、加湿エレメント17の下方に設けられた排水槽12へ流れる。排水槽12の底面には、排水口14が形成されている。排水口14は、本体6に設けられた排水接続口13と接続されて排水手段15を構成する。 A humidifying element 17 for humidifying the air passing through the air air passage 3 is provided in the air air passage 3 below the water supply tank 7. A plurality of holes (not shown) for dispersing the water supplied by the water supply means 11 in the humidifying element 17 are formed on the bottom surface of the water supply tank 7. The water supplied from the water supply tank 7 permeates and diffuses into the humidifying element 17. The air passing through the air air passage 3 is humidified by the water vaporized by the humidifying element 17. The water that has not been vaporized by the humidifying element 17 flows to the drainage tank 12 provided below the humidifying element 17. A drain port 14 is formed on the bottom surface of the drain tank 12. The drainage port 14 is connected to the drainage connection port 13 provided in the main body 6 to constitute the drainage means 15.
 本体6には、加湿装置100の運転停止の選択操作を行うことができる操作手段20、および湿度センサ22からの情報に基づいてシロッコファン4と給水弁9の動作を制御する制御部19が設けられる。なお、シロッコファン4は、加湿エレメント17よりも上流側に設けられてもよいし、加湿エレメント17よりも下流側に設けられてもよい。また、本体6の外部に設けられてダクト接続されていてもよい。また、本体6の外部に設ける場合にも、本体6よりも上流側に設けられてもよいし、本体6よりも下流側に設けられてもよい。また、湿度センサ22は本体6の外部に設けられてもよい。また、操作手段20は、図1に示すようなリモコンではなく、本体6に備えつけられた操作スイッチであってもよい。 The main body 6 is provided with an operation means 20 that can perform an operation stop selection operation of the humidifier 100 and a control unit 19 that controls the operation of the sirocco fan 4 and the water supply valve 9 based on information from the humidity sensor 22. It is done. The sirocco fan 4 may be provided on the upstream side of the humidifying element 17 or may be provided on the downstream side of the humidifying element 17. Further, it may be provided outside the main body 6 and connected to the duct. Also, when provided outside the main body 6, it may be provided upstream from the main body 6 or may be provided downstream from the main body 6. The humidity sensor 22 may be provided outside the main body 6. Further, the operation means 20 may be an operation switch provided in the main body 6 instead of the remote controller as shown in FIG.
 次に、ユーザーが操作手段20を操作して加湿装置100を運転させる場合の動作の一例について説明する。図2から図4は、実施の形態1にかかる加湿装置100の制御部19による制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートである。なお、ユーザーが操作手段20を操作して行う加湿装置100の運転には、操作手段20に備えられた加湿ボタン(図示せず)を操作して実施される場合と、操作手段20に備えられたスケジュール機能によって実施される場合とがある。なお、以下の図面に示すステップは、制御部19が行う判断および制御を示している。 Next, an example of the operation when the user operates the operation means 20 to drive the humidifier 100 will be described. FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 are flowcharts illustrating an example of a control operation by the control unit 19 of the humidifier 100 according to the first embodiment. Note that the operation of the humidifying device 100 performed by the user operating the operating means 20 is performed by operating a humidifying button (not shown) provided in the operating means 20 and provided in the operating means 20. May be implemented by the scheduled function. Note that the steps shown in the following drawings show the judgment and control performed by the control unit 19.
 加湿装置100への電源投入後に、ステップS21において、「乾燥タイマー」を初期時間に設定し、「湿潤タイマー」をクリアストップに設定し、「強制送風モード開始時間」を規定時間に設定する初期化が行われる。 After turning on the power to the humidifier 100, in step S21, the “drying timer” is set to the initial time, the “wetting timer” is set to the clear stop, and the “forced air blow mode start time” is set to the specified time. Is done.
 本実施の形態1では、「乾燥タイマー」の初期時間が2時間に設定されている。また、クリアストップとは、タイマーのカウントを0に設定した上でカウントを停止することをいう。また、「強制送風モード開始時間」の規定時間は、48時間に設定されている。 In the first embodiment, the initial time of the “drying timer” is set to 2 hours. The clear stop means stopping the count after setting the timer count to zero. Further, the prescribed time of “forced air blow mode start time” is set to 48 hours.
 ここで、「乾燥タイマー」が初期時間以上となっている場合には、加湿エレメント17が完全に乾燥していると判断されることとなる。また、「乾燥タイマー」が初期時間未満となっている場合には、加湿エレメント17が湿潤していると判断されることとなる。「乾燥タイマー」に設定される初期時間は、予め決定される値であるが、操作手段20にて変更可能としてもよい。ステップS21では、「乾燥タイマー」が初期時間である2時間に設定されるため、「乾燥タイマー」=初期時間となり、加湿エレメント17が完全に乾燥していると判断される状態となる。 Here, when the “drying timer” is equal to or greater than the initial time, it is determined that the humidifying element 17 is completely dried. When the “drying timer” is less than the initial time, it is determined that the humidifying element 17 is wet. The initial time set in the “drying timer” is a value determined in advance, but may be changed by the operation means 20. In step S21, since the “drying timer” is set to the initial time of 2 hours, “drying timer” = initial time, and it is determined that the humidifying element 17 is completely dry.
 また、「湿潤タイマー」は、加湿エレメント17が湿潤している時間をカウントするものである。また、「強制送風モード開始時間」に設定される規定時間は、加湿エレメント17の湿潤状態の継続時間を判断する基準であり、強制的に送風モードとするか否かを判定するための基準となる時間である。「強制送風モード開始時間」に設定される規定時間は、予め決定される値であるが、操作手段20にて変更可能としてもよい。 Also, the “wetting timer” counts the time during which the humidifying element 17 is wet. Further, the specified time set in the “forced air blowing mode start time” is a reference for determining the duration of the wet state of the humidifying element 17 and a reference for determining whether to forcibly enter the air blowing mode. It is time to become. The specified time set in the “forced air blowing mode start time” is a value determined in advance, but may be changed by the operation means 20.
 ステップS22において、給水弁9を閉じ、シロッコファン4を停止させる。以下の説明において、給水弁9を閉じ、シロッコファン4を運転する制御モードを送風モードと称し、給水弁9を開き、シロッコファン4を回転する制御モードを加湿モードと称す。 In step S22, the water supply valve 9 is closed and the sirocco fan 4 is stopped. In the following description, the control mode in which the water supply valve 9 is closed and the sirocco fan 4 is operated is referred to as an air supply mode, and the control mode in which the water supply valve 9 is opened and the sirocco fan 4 is rotated is referred to as a humidification mode.
 ステップS23において、操作手段20によってユーザーから加湿装置100の運転操作がされていないか判定する。加湿装置100の運転操作がされている場合は、ステップS24へ進む。一方、加湿装置100の運転操作がされていなかった場合は、ステップS22に戻る。 In step S23, it is determined by the operation means 20 whether the user has operated the humidifier 100. When the operation of the humidifier 100 is being performed, the process proceeds to step S24. On the other hand, when the operation of the humidifier 100 has not been performed, the process returns to step S22.
 ステップS24において、加湿装置100の制御モードが送風モードに設定される。ステップS25において、シロッコファン4が回転される。ステップS26において、操作手段20によってユーザーから加湿装置100の停止操作がされていないか判定される。加湿装置100の停止操作がされていた場合は、ステップS22に戻る。一方、加湿装置100の停止操作がされていなかった場合は、ステップS27に進む。 In step S24, the control mode of the humidifier 100 is set to the air blowing mode. In step S25, the sirocco fan 4 is rotated. In step S <b> 26, it is determined whether or not the user has stopped the humidifying device 100 by the operation unit 20. When the stop operation of the humidifier 100 has been performed, the process returns to step S22. On the other hand, if the stop operation of the humidifier 100 has not been performed, the process proceeds to step S27.
 ステップS27において、送風モードとしてから一定時間経過したかを判断する。本実施の形態1では、一定時間を5分としている。一定時間が経過していなかった場合はステップS26に戻る。一方、一定時間が経過している場合はステップS28に進む。なお、ステップS27での判断は、湿度センサの検知値が安定するまで一定時間待つことが目的であり、加湿装置100の設置環境によって時間は調整されるものとし、待ち時間なし、すなわち一定時間を0としても構わない。 In step S27, it is determined whether a certain time has elapsed since the air blowing mode was set. In the first embodiment, the predetermined time is 5 minutes. If the predetermined time has not elapsed, the process returns to step S26. On the other hand, if the predetermined time has elapsed, the process proceeds to step S28. The determination in step S27 is for the purpose of waiting for a certain time until the detected value of the humidity sensor is stabilized, and the time is adjusted according to the installation environment of the humidifier 100, and there is no waiting time, that is, a certain time. It can be 0.
 ステップS28において、制御モードが加湿モードとなっているか送風モードとなっているか判断される。加湿モードであれば、ステップS201へ進み、送風モードであれば、ステップS211に進む。なお、ステップS201からステップS207までは加湿モードでの動作であり、ステップS211からステップS218までは送風モードでの動作となる。 In step S28, it is determined whether the control mode is the humidification mode or the ventilation mode. If it is a humidification mode, it will progress to step S201, and if it is a ventilation mode, it will progress to step S211. Steps S201 to S207 are operations in the humidification mode, and steps S211 to S218 are operations in the air blowing mode.
 ステップS201において、湿度センサ22の検知湿度が「目標湿度+5%」以上であるか判断する。検知湿度が第1の規定湿度である「目標湿度+5%」以上であれば、ステップS202において制御モードを送風モードに変更した上で、ステップS28へ戻る。一方、検知湿度が「目標湿度+5%」未満であれば、ステップS203へ進む。なお、目標湿度はユーザーが操作手段20によって予め設定しているものとする。 In step S201, it is determined whether the humidity detected by the humidity sensor 22 is equal to or higher than “target humidity + 5%”. If the detected humidity is equal to or higher than “target humidity + 5%” that is the first specified humidity, the control mode is changed to the air blowing mode in step S202, and the process returns to step S28. On the other hand, if the detected humidity is less than “target humidity + 5%”, the process proceeds to step S203. Note that the target humidity is set in advance by the user using the operation means 20.
 ステップS203において、「湿潤タイマー」が「強制送風モード開始時間」を経過したか判断する。「湿潤タイマー」が「強制送風モード開始時間」以上経過している場合は、ステップS202に進む。一方、「湿潤タイマー」が「強制送風モード開始時間」未満の場合は、ステップS204へ進む。ステップS21を経て最初にステップS203に到達した場合には、ステップS21で「湿潤タイマー」をクリアストップしているので、ステップS204に進むこととなる。 In step S203, it is determined whether the “wetting timer” has passed the “forced air blowing mode start time”. If the “wetting timer” has exceeded the “forced air blow mode start time” or longer, the process proceeds to step S202. On the other hand, if the “wetting timer” is less than the “forced air blow mode start time”, the process proceeds to step S204. When step S203 is reached for the first time after step S21, the “wetting timer” is cleared and stopped in step S21, and the process proceeds to step S204.
 ステップS204において、「湿潤タイマー」のカウントを開始し、ステップS205へ進む。なお、後述するステップS211において「乾燥タイマー」が規定時間以上、すなわち加湿エレメント17が完全に乾燥した状態と判断されてから初めて本ステップS204に入った場合、およびステップS21を経て最初にステップS204に到達した場合には、「湿潤タイマー」は0からのカウントを開始することになる。「乾燥タイマー」が規定時間未満、すなわち加湿エレメント17が湿潤した状態で、本ステップS204に入った場合は、「湿潤タイマー」はカウントを継続することになる。 In step S204, the “wet timer” starts counting, and the process proceeds to step S205. In step S211 described later, when the “drying timer” is longer than the specified time, that is, when the humidification element 17 is determined to be completely dry, the process enters step S204 for the first time, and after step S21, the process proceeds to step S204 first. If reached, the “wet timer” will start counting from zero. If the “drying timer” is less than the specified time, that is, if the humidifying element 17 is wet, the process enters the step S204, and the “wetting timer” continues counting.
 ステップS205において、シロッコファン4を回転したまま、給水弁9が開かれる。これにより、給水口10から給水槽7に水が供給される。そして、給水槽7を経て加湿エレメント17に水が供給される。この際、シロッコファン4が回転しているため、吸込口1から吸い込まれ空気が空気風路3内にある加湿エレメント17を通過し吹出口2へ流れ室内へ送風される。加湿エレメント17を空気が通過することにより、加湿エレメント17上の水は気化蒸発し、加湿された空気を室内へ供給することができる。 In step S205, the water supply valve 9 is opened while the sirocco fan 4 is rotating. Thereby, water is supplied from the water supply port 10 to the water supply tank 7. Then, water is supplied to the humidifying element 17 through the water supply tank 7. At this time, since the sirocco fan 4 is rotating, the air sucked from the suction port 1 passes through the humidifying element 17 in the air air passage 3, flows to the outlet 2, and is blown into the room. By passing the air through the humidifying element 17, the water on the humidifying element 17 is evaporated and evaporated, and the humidified air can be supplied to the room.
 なお、本実施の形態1にかかる加湿装置100では、加湿エレメント17に、給水手段11から塩素を含む水道水が直接供給されることで、加湿エレメント17上でカビおよび雑菌が発生しにくい構造となっている。また、給水手段11の給水能力は、加湿運転時の蒸発水量の3倍程度の水量を給水し得るものとし、給水槽7の容積および給水槽7の底面に形成される孔の密度は、給水槽7からオーバーフローしないよう設計されているものとする。また、仮に給水槽7の底面が目詰まりしてオーバーフローした場合には、排水槽12でオーバーフローした水を受容する構造とすることで、機外への漏水を防止できる。 In the humidifying device 100 according to the first embodiment, tap water containing chlorine is directly supplied from the water supply means 11 to the humidifying element 17 so that mold and bacteria are unlikely to occur on the humidifying element 17. It has become. In addition, the water supply capacity of the water supply means 11 is such that it can supply an amount of water about three times the amount of evaporated water during the humidifying operation, and the density of the holes formed in the volume of the water supply tank 7 and the bottom surface of the water supply tank 7 is It is assumed that it is designed not to overflow from the water tank 7. In addition, if the bottom surface of the water supply tank 7 is clogged and overflows, leakage of water to the outside of the machine can be prevented by adopting a structure that receives the overflowed water in the drain tank 12.
 なお、加湿モード中、加湿エレメント17で気化されなかった加湿供給水の残水は排水槽12へ流れる。残水は、この排水槽12の底面に形成された排水口14から本体6に設けられた排水接続口13を通し排水される。また、本実施の形態1にかかる加湿装置100では、加湿エレメント17で気化されなかった残水が、加湿エレメント17に循環しない構造となっているので、残水が機内に留まることでカビおよび雑菌が繁殖するような不具合が発生しにくい。また、残水が再利用されないので、カルキ成分が濃縮されることもない。 In the humidification mode, the remaining water of the humidified feed water that has not been vaporized by the humidification element 17 flows to the drainage tank 12. The remaining water is drained from a drain port 14 formed in the bottom surface of the drain tank 12 through a drain connection port 13 provided in the main body 6. In addition, in the humidifying device 100 according to the first embodiment, since the residual water that has not been vaporized by the humidifying element 17 is not circulated to the humidifying element 17, mold and germs are caused by the residual water remaining in the machine. It is hard to generate the trouble that breeds. In addition, since the residual water is not reused, the chalk component is not concentrated.
 ステップS206において、「乾燥タイマー」がクリアストップとされ、ステップS207へ進む。ステップS207において、操作手段20によってユーザーから加湿装置100の停止操作がされていないか判定される。加湿装置100の停止操作がされていた場合は、ステップS22へ進む。一方、加湿装置100の停止操作がされていなかった場合は、ステップS201へ戻る。 In step S206, the “drying timer” is cleared and the process proceeds to step S207. In step S207, it is determined by the operation means 20 whether or not the user has stopped the humidifying device 100. If the operation of stopping the humidifier 100 has been performed, the process proceeds to step S22. On the other hand, if the stop operation of the humidifier 100 has not been performed, the process returns to step S201.
 次に、ステップS28にて送風モードと判定された場合の動作について説明する。ステップS211において、「乾燥タイマー」が2時間以上であるか判断される。「乾燥タイマー」が2時間以上であれば、ステップS212にて「湿潤タイマー」をクリアストップした上で、ステップS214へ進む。一方、「乾燥タイマー」が2時間未満であれば、ステップS213へ進む。 Next, the operation when it is determined in step S28 that the mode is the blower mode will be described. In step S211, it is determined whether the “drying timer” is 2 hours or longer. If the “drying timer” is 2 hours or longer, the “wetting timer” is cleared and stopped in step S212, and the process proceeds to step S214. On the other hand, if the “drying timer” is less than 2 hours, the process proceeds to step S213.
 ステップS213において、「湿潤タイマー」が「強制送風モード開始時間」を経過したか判断される。「湿潤タイマー」が「強制送風モード開始時間」以上経過している場合は、ステップS216に進む。一方、「湿潤タイマー」が「強制送風モード開始時間」未満の場合は、ステップS214へ進む。 In step S213, it is determined whether the “wetting timer” has passed the “forced air blowing mode start time”. If the “wetting timer” has passed the “forced air blow mode start time” or longer, the process proceeds to step S216. On the other hand, if the “wetting timer” is less than the “forced air blow mode start time”, the process proceeds to step S214.
 ステップS214において、湿度センサ22の検知湿度が、第2の規定湿度である「目標湿度-5%」以下であるか判断される。検知湿度が「目標湿度-5%」以下であれば、ステップS215において制御モードが加湿モードに変更された上で、ステップS28へ戻る。一方、検知湿度が「目標湿度-5%」を超えていれば、ステップS216へ進む。ここで、第1の規定湿度である「目標湿度+5%」よりも低い湿度である「目標湿度-5%」に第2の規定湿度を設定しているのは、検知湿度が目標湿度付近で上下した場合に、制御モードが加湿モードと送風モードとに頻繁に切り替わる、いわゆるチャタリングが発生することを抑えるためである。すなわち、チャタリングの発生を抑えることができるのであれば、第1の規定湿度と第2の規定湿度の大小関係は問わない。例えば、第1の規定湿度と第2の規定湿度を同じ湿度である「目標湿度」に設定した場合には、ステップS201からステップS202に進む際に、加湿モードでの動作を一定の時間継続させてから送風モードへ変更すれば、チャタリングの発生を抑えることができる。また、ステップS214からステップS215に進む際に、送風モードでの動作を一定の時間継続させてから加湿モードへ変更すれば、チャタリングの発生を抑えることができる。加湿モードおよび送風モードを継続させる一定の時間の一例には、30分が挙げられる。 In step S214, it is determined whether the humidity detected by the humidity sensor 22 is equal to or lower than “target humidity—5%” which is the second specified humidity. If the detected humidity is “target humidity−5%” or less, the control mode is changed to the humidification mode in step S215, and the process returns to step S28. On the other hand, if the detected humidity exceeds “target humidity−5%”, the process proceeds to step S216. Here, the second specified humidity is set to “target humidity−5%”, which is lower than the first specified humidity “target humidity + 5%”. This is to suppress the occurrence of so-called chattering in which the control mode is frequently switched between the humidification mode and the air blowing mode when it moves up and down. That is, as long as the occurrence of chattering can be suppressed, the magnitude relationship between the first specified humidity and the second specified humidity does not matter. For example, when the first specified humidity and the second specified humidity are set to the “target humidity” that is the same humidity, the operation in the humidification mode is continued for a certain time when the process proceeds from step S201 to step S202. If the mode is changed to the air blowing mode after that, chattering can be suppressed. Further, when the process proceeds from step S214 to step S215, if the operation in the air blowing mode is continued for a certain time and then the humidification mode is changed, the occurrence of chattering can be suppressed. An example of the fixed time for continuing the humidification mode and the air blowing mode is 30 minutes.
 ステップS216において、シロッコファン4を回転したまま、給水弁9が閉じられ、ステップS217へ進む。なお、本ステップS216にて給水弁9が閉じられたことで、給水口10から給水槽7への給水が止まる。すなわち、加湿エレメント17への給水が止まる。 In step S216, the water supply valve 9 is closed while the sirocco fan 4 is rotated, and the process proceeds to step S217. In addition, water supply from the water supply port 10 to the water supply tank 7 stops because the water supply valve 9 was closed in this step S216. That is, the water supply to the humidifying element 17 stops.
 この結果、加湿エレメント17では気化蒸発が進むにつれ、加湿エレメント17が乾燥し、次第に居室内へ加湿された空気が供給されなくなるため、過加湿が抑えられる。なお、本実施の形態1にかかる加湿装置100においては、空気清浄フィルタ21が備え付けられているため、送風モード時は、空気清浄運転を実施していると言える。 As a result, as the vaporization and evaporation of the humidifying element 17 progresses, the humidifying element 17 is dried, and the humidified air is gradually not supplied to the living room, so that excessive humidification is suppressed. In addition, in the humidification apparatus 100 concerning this Embodiment 1, since the air purifying filter 21 is equipped, it can be said that air purifying operation is implemented at the time of ventilation mode.
 ステップS217において、「乾燥タイマー」のカウントを開始し、ステップS218へ進む。なお、加湿モードから送風モードへ切り替わり、初めて本ステップS217に入った場合、ステップS206のクリアストップを経ているため、「乾燥タイマー」は0からのカウントを開始することになる。送風モードを継続している中で、本ステップS217に入った場合は、「乾燥タイマー」はカウントを継続することになる。 In step S217, the “drying timer” starts counting, and the process proceeds to step S218. In addition, when switching from humidification mode to ventilation mode and entering this step S217 for the first time, since the clear stop of step S206 is passed, the "drying timer" will start counting from zero. When the step S217 is entered while the air blowing mode is being continued, the “drying timer” continues counting.
 ステップS218において、操作手段20によってユーザーから加湿装置100の停止操作がされていないか判定される。加湿装置100の停止操作がされていた場合は、ステップS22へ進む。一方、加湿装置100の停止操作がされていなかった場合は、ステップS211へ戻る。 In step S218, it is determined by the operation means 20 whether the user has stopped the humidifying device 100. If the operation of stopping the humidifier 100 has been performed, the process proceeds to step S22. On the other hand, when the operation of stopping the humidifier 100 has not been performed, the process returns to step S211.
 以上のように、本実施の形態1にかかる加湿装置100は、ステップS203において、「湿潤タイマー」が「強制送風モード開始時間」を越えた場合に、強制的に送風モードに変更している。そのため、加湿モードでの運転の長期間の継続によって加湿エレメント17の湿潤状態が継続した場合であっても、「強制送風モード開始時間」に基づいて送風モードを優先することで、加湿エレメント17が定期的に乾燥される。これにより、加湿運転の停止が長期間にわたって行われない場合であっても、加湿エレメント17を乾燥させて、カビおよび雑菌の繁殖、ならびに臭気の発生を抑制することができる。 As described above, the humidifying device 100 according to the first embodiment forcibly changes to the air blowing mode when the “wetting timer” exceeds the “forced air blowing mode start time” in step S203. Therefore, even if the humidification element 17 continues to be wet due to a long-term operation in the humidification mode, the humidification element 17 is given priority by giving priority to the air blowing mode based on the “forced air blowing mode start time”. It is dried regularly. Thereby, even if it is a case where a humidification driving | operation is not stopped over a long period of time, the humidification element 17 can be dried and the proliferation of mold | fungi and various germs, and generation | occurrence | production of an odor can be suppressed.
 また、強制的に送風モードに変更された場合には、ステップS211で「乾燥タイマー」が2時間以上であると判断され、かつステップS214において検知湿度が目標湿度-5%以下と判断されることで、加湿モードへの復帰が行われる。したがって、送風モードの継続によって対象空間が乾燥しすぎることを抑制できる。 Further, when the mode is forcibly changed to the air blowing mode, it is determined in step S211 that the “drying timer” is 2 hours or more, and in step S214, the detected humidity is determined to be equal to or lower than the target humidity −5%. Thus, the return to the humidification mode is performed. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the target space from being dried too much by continuing the air blowing mode.
 また、ステップS201で検知湿度が目標湿度+5%以上と判断された場合にも送風モードに変更されるので、対象空間が過加湿となることを抑制できる。 Also, when the detected humidity is determined to be the target humidity + 5% or more in step S201, it is changed to the air blowing mode, so that it is possible to suppress the target space from being excessively humidified.
 また、「乾燥タイマー」のカウントにより、加湿エレメント17が完全に乾燥したか否かを判定している。加湿エレメント17が完全に乾燥した状態では、「湿潤タイマー」をクリアストップとしているので、次回加湿モードへ遷移後、少なくとも「強制送風モード開始時間」の間は、加湿モードの動作が妨げられることはなく、対象空間への加湿の継続が可能となる。 Also, it is determined whether or not the humidifying element 17 is completely dried by counting the “drying timer”. In the state where the humidifying element 17 is completely dried, the “wetting timer” is a clear stop. Therefore, after the transition to the next humidifying mode, the operation of the humidifying mode is prevented at least during the “forced air blowing mode start time”. In this way, it is possible to continue humidification of the target space.
実施の形態2.
 図5から図7は、実施の形態2にかかる加湿装置100の制御部19による制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートである。なお、特に記述しない項目については実施の形態1と同様とし、同一の機能および構成については同一の符号を用いて述べることとする。また、実施の形態1と同一の機能および構成についての説明は省略する。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 are flowcharts illustrating an example of a control operation performed by the control unit 19 of the humidifier 100 according to the second embodiment. Items that are not particularly described are the same as those in the first embodiment, and the same functions and configurations are described using the same reference numerals. Also, the description of the same functions and configurations as those of the first embodiment is omitted.
 実施の形態1との相違点は、湿度センサ22と目標湿度の比較により加湿モードと送風モードの判定を行うのではなく、操作手段20による指示に従い加湿モードと送風モードの判定を行うようにした点である。以下に、上記実施の形態との相違点となるステップについて説明する。 The difference from the first embodiment is that the humidification mode and the air blowing mode are not determined by comparing the humidity sensor 22 and the target humidity but according to the instruction by the operation means 20. Is a point. Hereinafter, steps that are different from the above embodiment will be described.
 ステップS23において、加湿装置100の運転操作がされていた場合は、ステップS34において、操作手段20の設定に応じて、送風モードまたは加湿モードを設定し、ステップS25に進む。 In step S23, when the operation of the humidifier 100 is performed, in step S34, the air blowing mode or the humidifying mode is set according to the setting of the operation means 20, and the process proceeds to step S25.
 ステップS25においては、シロッコファン4を回転させ、ステップS28に進む。ステップS28において、加湿モードの判定となった場合、図6に示す加湿モードでの制御へと進む。ステップS301において、操作手段20から送風モードとする操作があるか判断される。送風モードとする操作があれば、ステップS202へ進む。一方、送風モードとする操作がなければ、ステップS203へ進む。 In step S25, the sirocco fan 4 is rotated, and the process proceeds to step S28. If it is determined in step S28 that the humidification mode is selected, the control proceeds to the humidification mode shown in FIG. In step S <b> 301, it is determined whether there is an operation for setting the air blowing mode from the operation unit 20. If there exists operation which sets to ventilation mode, it will progress to step S202. On the other hand, if there is no operation which sets to ventilation mode, it will progress to step S203.
 また、図7に示す送風モードでの制御では、ステップS211において、「乾燥タイマー」が2時間以上であると判断され、ステップS212にて、「湿潤タイマー」をクリアストップした場合、またはステップS213において、「湿潤タイマー」が「強制送風モード開始時間」未満となった場合、ステップS314において、操作手段20から加湿モードとする操作があるか判断される。加湿モードとする操作があれば、ステップS215へ進む。一方、加湿モードとする操作がなければ、ステップS216へ進む。 Further, in the control in the air blowing mode shown in FIG. 7, in step S211, it is determined that the “drying timer” is 2 hours or longer, and in step S212, the “wetting timer” is cleared and stopped, or in step S213. If the “humidity timer” is less than the “forced air blowing mode start time”, it is determined in step S314 whether there is an operation for setting the humidification mode from the operation means 20. If there is an operation for setting the humidification mode, the process proceeds to step S215. On the other hand, if there is no operation which makes humidification mode, it will progress to step S216.
 以上のように、本実施の形態2にかかる加湿装置100では、操作手段20によって加湿モードが直接的に設定された場合であっても、加湿エレメント17が湿潤状態を長時間継続した場合に、送風モードを優先することが可能となるため、カビおよび雑菌の繁殖、ならびに臭気の発生を抑制することが可能となる。 As described above, in the humidifying device 100 according to the second embodiment, even when the humidifying mode is directly set by the operating means 20, when the humidifying element 17 continues the wet state for a long time, Since it is possible to prioritize the air blowing mode, it is possible to suppress the growth of mold and bacteria and the generation of odors.
 なお、本実施の形態2にかかる加湿装置100は、操作手段20によって送風モードと加湿モードを直接的に設定するよう構成したが、実施の形態1に記載した、湿度センサ22の検知湿度と目標湿度との比較により、自動で送風モードと加湿モードを切り替える「自動モード」を操作手段20で選択できるようにしてもよい。 In addition, although the humidification apparatus 100 concerning this Embodiment 2 was comprised so that the ventilation mode and the humidification mode could be directly set by the operation means 20, the detection humidity and target of the humidity sensor 22 described in Embodiment 1 were set. The “automatic mode” that automatically switches between the air blowing mode and the humidifying mode may be selected by the operation means 20 by comparison with the humidity.
実施の形態3.
 図8から図10は、実施の形態3にかかる加湿装置100の制御部19による制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートである。なお、特に記述しない項目については実施の形態1と同様とし、同一の機能および構成については同一の符号を用いて述べることとする。また、実施の形態1と同一の機能および構成についての説明は省略する。
Embodiment 3 FIG.
8 to 10 are flowcharts illustrating an example of a control operation by the control unit 19 of the humidifying apparatus 100 according to the third embodiment. Items that are not particularly described are the same as those in the first embodiment, and the same functions and configurations are described using the same reference numerals. In addition, description of the same functions and configurations as those of the first embodiment is omitted.
 実施の形態1との相違点は、加湿エレメント17が湿潤状態を長時間継続した場合に、検知湿度と目標湿度の比較によって、「強制送風モード開始時間」を延長可能、すなわち加湿モードでの運転を延長可能とした点にある。以下に、上記実施の形態との相違点となるステップについて説明する。 The difference from the first embodiment is that when the humidifying element 17 continues in a wet state for a long time, the “forced air blowing mode start time” can be extended by comparing the detected humidity and the target humidity, that is, the operation in the humidifying mode. Is that it can be extended. Hereinafter, steps that are different from the above embodiment will be described.
 図9に示す加湿モードでの制御では、ステップS203において、「湿潤タイマー」が「強制送風モード開始時間」以上となった場合は、ステップS408において、湿度センサ22の検知湿度が、第1の規定湿度よりも小さい第3の規定湿度である「目標湿度-10%」以上であるか判断される。検知湿度が「目標湿度-10%」以上であれば、ステップS202において制御モードを送風モードに変更した上で、ステップS28へ戻る。一方、検知湿度が「目標湿度-10%」未満であれば、ステップS409へ進む。ステップS409において、「強制送風モード開始時間」を1時間延長する補正を実施し、ステップS204へ進む。 In the control in the humidification mode shown in FIG. 9, when the “wetting timer” is equal to or greater than the “forced air blowing mode start time” in step S203, the detected humidity of the humidity sensor 22 is the first specified humidity in step S408. It is determined whether the target humidity is equal to or higher than “target humidity−10%”, which is a third specified humidity smaller than the humidity. If the detected humidity is “target humidity−10%” or more, the control mode is changed to the air blowing mode in step S202, and the process returns to step S28. On the other hand, if the detected humidity is less than “target humidity−10%”, the process proceeds to step S409. In step S409, correction for extending the “forced air blowing mode start time” by one hour is performed, and the process proceeds to step S204.
 図10に示す送風モードでの制御では、ステップS211において、「乾燥タイマー」が規定時間以上となった場合は、ステップS419において、「強制送風モード開始時間」が規定時間に初期化され、ステップS212へ進む。 In the control in the air blowing mode shown in FIG. 10, when the “drying timer” has reached the specified time in step S211, the “forced air blowing mode start time” is initialized to the specified time in step S419, and step S212. Proceed to
 本実施の形態3によれば、湿度センサ22の検知湿度が「目標湿度-10%」未満というように、目標湿度よりも大きく湿度が低下している場合には、「強制送風モード開始時間」を延長する補正をすることで、「加湿モード」の動作を継続することを可能としている。これにより、対象空間が低湿度であるにもかかわらず、強制的に送風モードに変更されて、快適性が損なわれてしまうことを防ぐことができる。そして、対象空間の湿度がステップS201に示す条件を満たす場合またはステップS408に示す条件を満たす場合には、送風モードへの変更によって、加湿エレメント17を乾燥させて、カビおよび雑菌の繁殖、ならびに臭気の発生を抑制することが可能となる。なお、「目標湿度-10%」という閾値は、操作手段20によって変更可能としてもよい。 According to the third embodiment, when the humidity detected by the humidity sensor 22 is less than “target humidity−10%” and the humidity is lower than the target humidity, the “forced air blowing mode start time” is set. It is possible to continue the operation of the “humidification mode” by performing a correction for extending the value. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the comfort space from being impaired due to the forced change to the air blowing mode even though the target space has a low humidity. If the humidity of the target space satisfies the condition shown in step S201 or if the condition shown in step S408 is satisfied, the humidifying element 17 is dried by changing to the air blowing mode, so that mold and bacteria propagate, and odor Can be suppressed. Note that the threshold value “target humidity−10%” may be changeable by the operation means 20.
実施の形態4.
 図11は、本発明の実施の形態4にかかる加湿装置100の概略構成を示す図である。図12から図14は、実施の形態4にかかる加湿装置100の制御部19による制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートである。なお、特に記述しない項目については実施の形態1と同様とし、同一の機能および構成については同一の符号を用いて述べることとする。また、実施の形態1と同一の機能および構成についての説明は省略する。
Embodiment 4 FIG.
FIG. 11: is a figure which shows schematic structure of the humidification apparatus 100 concerning Embodiment 4 of this invention. FIGS. 12-14 is a flowchart which shows an example of the control action by the control part 19 of the humidification apparatus 100 concerning Embodiment 4. FIG. Items that are not particularly described are the same as those in the first embodiment, and the same functions and configurations are described using the same reference numerals. In addition, description of the same functions and configurations as those of the first embodiment is omitted.
 実施の形態1との相違点は、図11に示すように、空気風路3内に温度センサ51を設けた点にある。また、加湿エレメント17が湿潤状態を長時間継続した場合に、検知温度と規定時間前の検知温度の比較によって、「強制送風モード開始時間」を延長可能、すなわち加湿モードでの運転を延長可能とした点にある。温度センサ51は、空気風路3における温度を検知し、その信号が制御部19に入力される。なお、温度センサ51は、本体6の上流側に接続されたダクト内に設けられてもよい。以下に、上記実施の形態との相違点となるステップについて説明する。 The difference from the first embodiment is that a temperature sensor 51 is provided in the air air passage 3 as shown in FIG. Further, when the humidifying element 17 has been in a wet state for a long time, the “forced air blowing mode start time” can be extended by comparing the detected temperature with the detected temperature before the specified time, that is, the operation in the humidified mode can be extended. It is in the point. The temperature sensor 51 detects the temperature in the air air passage 3 and the signal is input to the control unit 19. The temperature sensor 51 may be provided in a duct connected to the upstream side of the main body 6. Hereinafter, steps that are different from the above embodiment will be described.
 図13に示す加湿モードでの制御では、ステップS203において、「湿潤タイマー」が「強制送風モード開始時間」以上となった場合は、ステップS508において、温度センサ51によって検知された現在の検知温度と30分前の検知温度との差分が1℃以上あるか判断される。検知温度の差分が1℃以上である場合、すなわち温度が上昇傾向にあり、相対湿度は下降傾向にあると判断される状態であれば、ステップS409へ進み、「強制送風モード開始時間」が延長される。一方、検知温度の差分が1℃未満である場合、すなわち温度が上昇傾向になく、相対湿度は下降傾向にないと判断される状態であれば、ステップS202において制御モードを送風モードに変更した上で、ステップS28へ戻る。 In the control in the humidifying mode shown in FIG. 13, when the “wetting timer” becomes equal to or longer than the “forced air blowing mode start time” in step S203, the current detected temperature detected by the temperature sensor 51 in step S508 is used. It is determined whether there is a difference of 1 ° C. or more from the detected temperature 30 minutes ago. If the difference between the detected temperatures is 1 ° C. or more, that is, if the temperature is in an increasing trend and the relative humidity is in a decreasing trend, the process proceeds to step S409 and the “forced air blow mode start time” is extended. Is done. On the other hand, if the detected temperature difference is less than 1 ° C., that is, if it is determined that the temperature does not tend to increase and the relative humidity does not tend to decrease, the control mode is changed to the air blowing mode in step S202. The process returns to step S28.
 本実施の形態4にかかる加湿装置100では、温度センサ51の検知温度が上昇傾向、すなわち相対湿度は下降傾向にあり、快適性が損なわれる可能性がある場合には、「強制送風モード開始時間」を延長する補正が行われることで、「加湿モード」の動作を継続することを可能としている。これにより、対象空間の相対湿度が低下傾向にあるにもかかわらず、強制的に送風モードに変更されて、快適性が損なわれてしまうことを防ぐことができる。そして、対象空間の湿度がステップS201に示す条件を満たす場合またはステップS508に示す条件を満たさない場合には、送風モードへの変更によって、加湿エレメント17を乾燥させて、カビおよび雑菌の繁殖、ならびに臭気の発生を抑制することが可能となる。なお、判断基準となる検知温度の差分は、操作手段20によって任意に変更可能としてもよい。 In the humidifier 100 according to the fourth embodiment, when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 51 tends to increase, that is, the relative humidity tends to decrease, and comfort may be impaired, the “forced air blow mode start time” Is performed, the operation in the “humidification mode” can be continued. Thereby, although the relative humidity of the target space tends to decrease, it is possible to prevent the comfort mode from being impaired due to the forced change to the air blowing mode. If the humidity of the target space satisfies the condition shown in step S201 or does not satisfy the condition shown in step S508, the humidifying element 17 is dried by the change to the air blowing mode, and the growth of mold and germs, and Odor generation can be suppressed. It should be noted that the difference between the detected temperatures serving as the determination criteria may be arbitrarily changed by the operation means 20.
 なお、本実施の形態4にかかる加湿装置100では、温度センサ51の検知温度の時間変化により「強制送風モード開始時間」を延長する補正をしていたが、単に温度センサ51が検知する現在の検知温度に基づいて「強制送風モード開始時間」を延長させてもよい。具体的には、現在の検知温度が15℃未満の場合には、その後対象空間の温度が上昇し、相対湿度が下がるおそれがあると判断し「強制送風モード開始時間」を1時間延長させ、現在の検知温度が15℃以上の場合には、その後相対湿度の大幅な低下は起きにくく、快適性が損なわれないと判断し、送風モードへ変更させる制御が挙げられる。判断基準となる検知温度は、操作手段20で任意に変更可能としてもよい。 In addition, in the humidifier 100 according to the fourth embodiment, the correction for extending the “forced air blow mode start time” is performed by the time change of the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 51, but the current temperature sensor 51 simply detects. The “forced air blowing mode start time” may be extended based on the detected temperature. Specifically, when the current detected temperature is less than 15 ° C., it is determined that the temperature of the target space thereafter increases and the relative humidity may decrease, and the “forced air blow mode start time” is extended by 1 hour. In the case where the current detected temperature is 15 ° C. or higher, there is a control in which it is determined that the relative humidity is not easily lowered and the comfort is not impaired, and the mode is changed to the air blowing mode. The detected temperature serving as a determination criterion may be arbitrarily changed by the operation unit 20.
 また、本実施の形態4にかかる加湿装置100では、温度センサ51の時間変化により「強制送風モード開始時間」を延長する補正をしていたが、湿度センサ22の検知湿度の時間変化により「強制送風モード開始時間」を延長させてもよい。具体的には、現在の検知湿度が以前の検知湿度である30分前の検知湿度に比べ、3%以上下がっていた場合は、その後対象空間の相対湿度が下がるおそれがあると判断し「強制送風モード開始時間」を1時間延長させる。一方、現在の検知湿度が30分前の検知湿度に比べ、3%以上下がっていなかった場合は、その後相対湿度の大幅な低下は無く、快適性が損なわれないと判断し、送風モードへ変更させる。判断基準となる検知湿度の差分は、操作手段20によって任意に変更可能としてもよい。 Further, in the humidifying device 100 according to the fourth embodiment, the “forced air blowing mode start time” is corrected by the time change of the temperature sensor 51, but the “forced air blow mode start time” is corrected by the time change of the detected humidity of the humidity sensor 22. The “blow mode start time” may be extended. Specifically, if the current detected humidity is 3% or more lower than the previous detected humidity, which is 30 minutes before, it is determined that the relative humidity of the target space may subsequently decrease, The “blow mode start time” is extended by 1 hour. On the other hand, if the current detected humidity has not fallen by more than 3% compared to the detected humidity 30 minutes ago, it will be judged that there will be no significant decrease in relative humidity and comfort will not be impaired, and the mode will be changed to the blower mode. Let The difference in the detected humidity that becomes the determination criterion may be arbitrarily changed by the operation means 20.
実施の形態5.
 図15から図17は、実施の形態5にかかる加湿装置100の制御部19による制御動作の一例を示すフローチャートである。なお、特に記述しない項目については実施の形態3と同様とし、同一の機能および構成については同一の符号を用いて述べることとする。また、実施の形態3と同一の機能および構成についての説明は省略する。
Embodiment 5 FIG.
FIGS. 15 to 17 are flowcharts illustrating an example of a control operation performed by the control unit 19 of the humidifying apparatus 100 according to the fifth embodiment. Items that are not particularly described are the same as those in Embodiment 3, and the same functions and configurations are described using the same reference numerals. Also, the description of the same functions and configurations as those in Embodiment 3 is omitted.
 実施の形態3との相違点は、加湿エレメント17が湿潤状態を長時間継続した状態で加湿装置100を停止し、その後運転操作した場合に、運転操作後の「強制送風モード開始時間」を延長可能とした点である。すなわち、加湿装置100の運転開始時には、加湿エレメント17の湿潤状態が規定時間に到達している場合であっても、加湿モードで運転されることとなる。以下に、実施の形態3との相違点となるステップについて説明する。 The difference from the third embodiment is that the “forced air blow mode start time” after the driving operation is extended when the humidifying device 100 is stopped in a state where the humidifying element 17 has been in a wet state for a long time and then the driving operation is performed. This is a possible point. That is, at the start of operation of the humidifier 100, even when the humidifying element 17 has reached the specified time, the humidifying element 17 is operated in the humidifying mode. Hereinafter, steps that are different from the third embodiment will be described.
 ステップS23において、加湿装置100の運転操作がされていた場合は、ステップS71において、「湿潤タイマー」と「強制送風モード開始時間」が比較される。「湿潤タイマー」が「強制送風モード開始時間」以上であれば、ステップS72に進み、「湿潤タイマー」が「強制送風モード開始時間」未満であれば、ステップS24へ進む。 In step S23, when the operation of the humidifier 100 has been performed, in step S71, the “wetting timer” and the “forced air blowing mode start time” are compared. If the “wetting timer” is equal to or greater than the “forced air blowing mode start time”, the process proceeds to step S72. If the “wetting timer” is less than the “forced air blowing mode start time”, the process proceeds to step S24.
 ステップS72において、制御部19は、「強制送風モード開始時間」に「湿潤タイマー」の現在値に1時間加算した値を設定し、「強制送風モード開始時間」を延長する補正を実施した上で、ステップS24へ進む。 In step S72, the control unit 19 sets a value obtained by adding 1 hour to the current value of the “wetting timer” for the “forced air blowing mode start time”, and performs a correction for extending the “forced air blowing mode start time”. The process proceeds to step S24.
 本実施の形態5によれば、ユーザーによる加湿装置100の運転操作があった場合に、「湿潤タイマー」が「強制送風モード開始時間」以上であった場合でも、ユーザー操作を優先するべく、「強制送風モード開始時間」が延長される。したがって、加湿装置の運転が再開された際に、「湿潤タイマー」のカウントによれば送風モードとなるところを、ユーザー操作を優先して加湿モードで運転させることができる。これにより、加湿装置100が「加湿装置が操作を受け付けない」という違和感をユーザーに与えにくくしつつ、カビおよび雑菌の繁殖、ならびに臭気の発生を抑制することが可能となる。 According to the fifth embodiment, when the user performs an operation of the humidifying device 100, even when the “wetting timer” is equal to or longer than the “forced air blowing mode start time”, the user operation is given priority. The “forced air blow mode start time” is extended. Therefore, when the operation of the humidifying device is resumed, according to the count of the “humidity timer”, the operation in the humidification mode can be performed with priority given to the user operation. Thereby, it becomes possible for the humidifying device 100 to suppress the growth of mold and bacteria and the generation of odor while making it difficult for the user to feel uncomfortable that the humidifying device does not accept the operation.
 なお、本実施の形態5にかかる加湿装置100で、加湿装置100の運転操作時に「強制送風モード開始時間」を延長する補正をしているが、操作手段20により制御モードの変更操作があった場合に「強制送風モード開始時間」を延長させてもよい。具体的には、送風モードで動作中に操作手段20から加湿モードへの変更操作があった場合に、「強制送風モード開始時間」を1時間延長させる。 In addition, in the humidifying device 100 according to the fifth embodiment, correction is made to extend the “forced air blowing mode start time” during the operation of the humidifying device 100, but there has been an operation for changing the control mode by the operating means 20. In this case, the “forced air blowing mode start time” may be extended. Specifically, when there is a change operation from the operation means 20 to the humidification mode during operation in the air blowing mode, the “forced air blowing mode start time” is extended by 1 hour.
 また、上記各実施の形態で説明した初期時間、規定時間、目標温度および規定湿度は、図示しない記憶部に予め記憶されていてもよい。記憶部は、例えば制御部19または操作手段20に設けられる。 In addition, the initial time, the specified time, the target temperature, and the specified humidity described in each of the above embodiments may be stored in advance in a storage unit (not shown). The storage unit is provided in the control unit 19 or the operation unit 20, for example.
 以上の実施の形態に示した構成は、本発明の内容の一例を示すものであり、別の公知の技術と組み合わせることも可能であるし、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、構成の一部を省略、変更することも可能である。 The configuration described in the above embodiment shows an example of the contents of the present invention, and can be combined with another known technique, and can be combined with other configurations without departing from the gist of the present invention. It is also possible to omit or change the part.
 1 吸込口、2 吹出口、3 空気風路、4 シロッコファン(送風手段)、6 本体、7 給水槽、8 給水接続口、9 給水弁、10 給水口、11 給水手段、17 加湿エレメント、19 制御部、20 操作手段、22 湿度センサ、51 温度センサ、100 加湿装置。 1 inlet, 2 outlet, 3 air duct, 4 sirocco fan (air blowing means), 6 body, 7 water supply tank, 8 water supply connection port, 9 water supply valve, 10 water supply port, 11 water supply means, 17 humidifying element, 19 Control unit, 20 operating means, 22 humidity sensor, 51 temperature sensor, 100 humidifier.

Claims (7)

  1.  吸込口と吹出口とが形成され、前記吸込口と前記吹出口とを連通させる空気風路が内部に形成された本体と、
     前記空気風路に設けられて、作動時に前記吸込口から前記吹出口に向かう空気流を発生させる送風手段と、
     前記空気風路に設けられた加湿エレメントと、
     前記加湿エレメントへ給水する給水手段と、
     前記送風手段の作動中に前記加湿エレメントへの給水が行われる加湿モードでの運転と、前記送風手段の作動中に前記加湿エレメントへの給水が停止される送風モードでの運転と、を切り替える制御部と、を備え、
     前記制御部は、前記加湿エレメントの湿潤状態が規定時間に到達したと判断した場合に、前記加湿モードでの運転よりも前記送風モードでの運転を優先させることを特徴とする加湿装置。
    A main body in which an air inlet and an air outlet for forming the air inlet and the air outlet are formed.
    A blower means provided in the air air passage for generating an air flow from the suction port toward the blowout port during operation;
    A humidifying element provided in the air air passage;
    Water supply means for supplying water to the humidifying element;
    Control for switching between an operation in a humidification mode in which water supply to the humidifying element is performed during operation of the air blowing means and an operation in an air blowing mode in which water supply to the humidifying element is stopped during operation of the air blowing means. And comprising
    The said control part gives priority to the driving | operation in the said ventilation mode over the driving | operation in the said humidification mode, when it judges that the wet state of the said humidification element has reached | attained regulation time.
  2.  前記加湿エレメントを通過する空気の湿度を検知する湿度センサをさらに備え、
     前記制御部は、前記加湿モード中に検知された湿度が第1の規定湿度よりも高い場合には前記送風モードに切り替え、前記送風モード中に検知された湿度が第2の規定湿度よりも低い場合には前記加湿モードに切り替えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の加湿装置。
    A humidity sensor for detecting the humidity of the air passing through the humidifying element;
    The controller switches to the air blowing mode when the humidity detected during the humidification mode is higher than the first specified humidity, and the humidity detected during the air blowing mode is lower than the second specified humidity. The humidification device according to claim 1, wherein the humidification mode is switched to the humidification mode.
  3.  操作可能な操作手段をさらに備え、
     前記制御部は、前記加湿モードと前記送風モードの切り替えを操作手段の操作に基づいて行うことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の加湿装置。
    It further comprises an operable operating means,
    The humidification device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the control unit performs switching between the humidification mode and the air blowing mode based on an operation of an operation unit.
  4.  前記制御部は、前記加湿エレメントの湿潤状態が前記規定時間に到達したと判断した場合であって、検知された湿度が前記第1の規定湿度よりも小さい第3の規定湿度より低い場合に、前記加湿モードでの運転を延長させることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の加湿装置。 When the control unit determines that the wet state of the humidifying element has reached the specified time, and when the detected humidity is lower than a third specified humidity that is smaller than the first specified humidity, The humidification device according to claim 2, wherein the operation in the humidification mode is extended.
  5.  前記加湿エレメントを通過する空気の温度を検知する温度センサをさらに備え、
     前記制御部は、前記加湿エレメントの湿潤状態が前記規定時間に到達した場合であって、現在の検知温度から過去の検知温度を差し引いた温度差が規定温度差よりも大きい場合に、前記加湿モードでの運転を延長させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の加湿装置。
    A temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the air passing through the humidifying element;
    When the wet state of the humidifying element has reached the specified time, and the temperature difference obtained by subtracting the past detected temperature from the current detected temperature is greater than the specified temperature difference, the control unit is configured to perform the humidification mode. The humidification device according to claim 1, wherein the operation at the time is extended.
  6.  前記制御部は、前記加湿装置の運転開始時には、前記加湿エレメントの湿潤状態が前記規定時間に到達している場合であっても、前記加湿モードで運転させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の加湿装置。 The said control part makes it operate | move in the said humidification mode at the time of the driving | operation start of the said humidifier, even if it is a case where the wet state of the said humidification element has reached | attained the said regulation time. Humidifier.
  7.  操作可能な操作手段をさらに備え、
     前記制御部は、前記操作手段の操作に基づいて前記加湿モードでの運転を延長させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の加湿装置。
    It further comprises an operable operating means,
    The humidification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the control unit extends the operation in the humidification mode based on an operation of the operation means.
PCT/JP2014/082555 2014-09-26 2014-12-09 Humidifier WO2016047000A1 (en)

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