WO2016046861A1 - Control apparatus, server apparatus, control system, control method, and control program - Google Patents

Control apparatus, server apparatus, control system, control method, and control program Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016046861A1
WO2016046861A1 PCT/JP2014/004856 JP2014004856W WO2016046861A1 WO 2016046861 A1 WO2016046861 A1 WO 2016046861A1 JP 2014004856 W JP2014004856 W JP 2014004856W WO 2016046861 A1 WO2016046861 A1 WO 2016046861A1
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signal
control
communication
home appliance
electronic device
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PCT/JP2014/004856
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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武 曾根田
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富士通株式会社
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Priority to PCT/JP2014/004856 priority Critical patent/WO2016046861A1/en
Publication of WO2016046861A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016046861A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q9/00Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom

Definitions

  • the present technology relates to a control device, a server device, a control system, a control method, and a control program.
  • HEMS Home Energy Management System
  • a system for acquiring the state of home appliances and operating instructions via a network has been proposed.
  • the user can control the operation of the home appliance from outside the house.
  • the user can immediately notice and take action when there is an abnormality in the home appliance, so do not automatically stop the operation of the home appliance such as an air conditioner and maintain the state Can do.
  • the user in the case of remote operation to home appliances using HEMS, if communication is interrupted, the user cannot acquire the status information of the home appliances in the house with the mobile terminal. In this case, since the user is not in the house, he / she cannot recognize the abnormality of the home appliance and cannot cope with it. Further, since communication is interrupted, it is impossible to perform operations such as operation stop of home appliances from the user or the HEMS service platform on the network. For this reason, it is required to automatically control the home appliances in a certain time after the communication interruption.
  • the certain time is a time during which the home appliance can guarantee safety even when the home appliance is continuously operated at the time of communication interruption regardless of whether or not the vehicle is actually operating normally.
  • a technique for monitoring the disruption of communication between electronic devices As a method for monitoring the disruption of communication between electronic devices, a technique is disclosed in which a keep-alive signal generated by a keep-alive transmission / reception unit is transmitted to a terminal device between terminal devices in a network system to monitor whether the terminal device is active or not. (Patent Document 1).
  • Patent Document 2 As a method for realizing energy management of an electronic device, a technique for turning off nighttime illumination after a predetermined time has been disclosed in a vehicle-mounted device when it is determined that communication is interrupted (Patent Document 2).
  • JP 2012-248927 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-126036
  • the inventor of the present invention thought that it was necessary to ensure the above safety in HEMS.
  • a HEMS that installs a HEMS controller in a house and realizes remote home appliance operation is a mobile terminal for which a user gives an operation instruction, and a server that receives an operation instruction from the mobile terminal via a network and provides a HEMS service And a HEMS controller that is in a house and receives an operation instruction from a server via a network, and a home appliance that is connected to the HEMS controller and operates based on the operation instruction from the HEMS controller.
  • the HEMS controller in the house and the server outside the house can communicate via the gateway by using a common communication method.
  • the HEMS controller and the server can determine the communication interruption by mutually monitoring the communication state.
  • the HEMS controller determines that communication has been interrupted, it can send an instruction to control the home appliances connected in the house to a safe state.
  • a cloud-type HEMS in which a HEMS controller is provided outside a house.
  • the cloud-type HEMS transmits an operation instruction to a home electric appliance in a house from a HEMS controller provided on the service base side such as a server via a network.
  • a HEMS controller provided on the service base side such as a server via a network.
  • this cloud-type HEMS even if there is no HEMS controller in the house, it is necessary to determine the interruption of communication by the home appliances in the house.
  • This invention aims at providing the control apparatus, electronic device, control system, control method, and control program which can ensure the safety
  • a receiving unit that receives a first signal at a timing different from a control instruction for an operation-controlled electronic device via a network, and a timing at which the first signal is received And a control unit that controls a power source of the electronic device when it is determined that the first signal has not been received for a predetermined period.
  • a cloud-type HEMS can provide a control device, a server device, a control system, a control method, and a control program that can ensure the safety of home appliances.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a configuration of a device remote control system according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of the HEMS controller 200.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the HEMS controller 200.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of the home appliance 100.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the home appliance.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of the mobile terminal 4.
  • FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the record layout of the device status DB 208.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a configuration of a device remote control system according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of the HEMS controller 200.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a functional
  • FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing a message format related to communication between the HEMS controller 200 and the home appliance 100.
  • FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an example of a communication sequence when the home appliance 100 is controlled by remote control.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a communication sequence when it is determined that communication is interrupted by the home appliance.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of processing performed by the HEMS controller 200 when the home appliance 100 determines a communication interruption.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of home appliance processing when it is determined that communication is interrupted by the home appliance.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an example of a Keep Alive signal.
  • FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating an example of a Keep Alive signal.
  • the cloud-type HEMS provides a HEMS service by receiving operation instructions from a mobile terminal through which a user performs an operation instruction and a mobile terminal via a network. And a HEMS controller that transmits an operation instruction from the server to the home appliance via a network, and a home appliance that is in the house and operates based on the operation instruction.
  • ECHONET Lite (registered trademark) is used as a communication method used when remotely controlling home appliances in HEMS.
  • ECHONET Lite is certified as a standard protocol of HEMS.
  • a new problem in the case of cloud-type HEMS arises in the cloud-type HEMS because home appliances and a HEMS controller are separated into a house and a house via a network.
  • HEMS controller determines the communication state between the HEMS controller and the server using a unique communication method with the server.
  • ECHONET Lite it was possible to give operation instructions to home appliances using ECHONET Lite.
  • home appliances in a house must be able to determine a communication interruption and control it to a safe state.
  • ECHONET Lite used for communication between home appliances and the HEMS controller does not define a communication procedure for monitoring the communication status by accessing the server from the home appliances. Cannot access and monitor the server where the controller is stored. Therefore, in order to access the server from home appliances and monitor the communication disruption, a monitoring communication method that can access and instruct the server separately from the ECHONET Lite, that is, the original proprietary method used between the HEMS controller and the server. It is necessary to use this communication method.
  • the HEMS controller and the server are often provided by the same manufacturer that provides the HEMS service. There is no need to disclose. However, since it is conceivable that the HEMS controller and the home appliance are different, it is necessary to disclose the communication method used for monitoring the communication state to the outside.
  • This communication method may be a security hole if the original communication method that can access and instruct the server (using the original communication method of the server provider) is disclosed to the outside. Opening the method to the outside is not preferable in terms of server security.
  • a cloud-type HEMS provides a control device, a server device, a control system, a control method, and a control program that can ensure the safety of home appliances on the HEMS without reducing the security of the HEMS.
  • control object apparatus controlled remotely is demonstrated as household appliances, it is not restricted to it.
  • a telemeter including a smart meter, a gas water heater, a gas floor heating device, and the like that have a communication function, can receive an operation control command from the outside, and can notify a change in its state to the outside are included.
  • the HEMS controller is an example of a control device, and can be configured by a PC (Personal Computer) in addition to the dedicated device.
  • a house will be described as an example of a facility, the present invention is not limited thereto, and a building that is not used as a house such as a tenant building or an office building may be used.
  • the building is not an indispensable condition. If a user in the vicinity of the control target device performs an operation in a facility where the control target device capable of remote control is installed, it may be necessary to suppress remote control.
  • the device remote control system disclosed in the present application is applicable.
  • the control device (home appliance) in the first embodiment keeps a network alive signal periodically transmitted from the HEMS controller at a timing different from the control instruction for the home appliance to be operated via the network.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a configuration of a device remote control system according to the first embodiment.
  • the device remote control system includes a home appliance 100 that is a device to be controlled, a broadband router 2, a cloud service platform 3, a mobile terminal 4, and a network N.
  • the home appliance 100 and the broadband router 2 are installed in a house.
  • the broadband router 2 and the cloud service platform 3, and the mobile terminal 4 and the cloud service platform 3 are connected by a network N (communication path).
  • the cloud service platform 3 communicates with the home appliance 100 via the broadband router 2 via the network N, controls the operation of the home appliance 100, and collects the status of the home appliance 100.
  • the home appliance 100 has a communication function and accepts operation control from other devices via the broadband router 2.
  • the home appliance 100 notifies the external device of its current state and state change via the broadband router 2.
  • the broadband router 2 mediates communication between the home appliance 100 and the cloud service platform 3 outside the house.
  • the mobile terminal 4 has a communication function, and is, for example, a mobile phone, a smartphone, or a tablet terminal.
  • the cloud service platform 3 provides a cloud service, and includes, for example, a server computer.
  • the cloud service platform 3 includes a HEMS service unit 5, a cloud cooperation unit 6, and a HEMS controller 200.
  • the cloud cooperation unit 6 provides a service for the HEMS controller 200 and other devices to operate in conjunction with each other. For example, the cloud cooperation unit 6 authenticates the mobile terminal and mediates communication between the mobile terminal and the HEMS controller 200
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of the HEMS controller 200.
  • the HEMS controller 200 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 201, a RAM (Random Access Memory) 202, a ROM (Read Only Memory) 203, a mass storage unit 204, a communication unit 205, and a reading unit 206. Each component is connected by a bus.
  • the CPU 201 controls each part of the hardware according to the control program 207 stored in the ROM 203.
  • the RAM 202 is, for example, SRAM (Static RAM), DRAM (Dynamic RAM), or flash memory.
  • the RAM 202 temporarily stores various data generated when the CPU 201 executes the program.
  • the large-capacity storage unit 204 is configured by, for example, a hard disk or an SSD (Solid State Drive).
  • the large-capacity storage unit 204 stores a device state DB (DataBase) 208.
  • the control program 207 may be stored in a database.
  • the communication unit 205 has a function of communicating with the home appliance 100 via the broadband router 2.
  • the communication unit 205 has a function of communicating with the mobile terminal 4 via the broadband router 2 and the cloud service platform 3.
  • the reading unit 206 reads a portable storage medium including a CD (Compact Disk) -ROM and a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) -ROM.
  • the CPU 201 may read the control program 207 from the portable storage medium via the reading unit and store it in the large-capacity storage unit 204. Further, the CPU 201 may download the control program 207 from another computer via the network N and store it in the large capacity storage unit 204. Furthermore, the CPU 201 may read the control program 207 from the semiconductor memory.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the HEMS controller 200.
  • the HEMS controller 200 includes a UI (User Interface) 211, a home appliance control application 212, a communication control unit 213, a cloud cooperation control unit 214, a communication I / F 215, and a database 216. These functional units of the HEMS controller 200 are realized by the CPU 201 illustrated in FIG. 2 operating according to the control program 207.
  • UI User Interface
  • the UI 211 includes an input unit used for inputting an instruction necessary for operating the HEMS controller 200 and a display unit for displaying a message to the user.
  • the home appliance control application 212 is an application program for controlling the home appliance 100 that can communicate with the HEMS controller 200.
  • the communication control unit 213 operates in cooperation with the communication I / F 215, and communicates with the external device of the HEMS controller 200, the blow band router 2, and the home appliance 100 via the network N.
  • the cloud cooperation control unit 214 operates in cooperation with the communication I / F 215 and communicates with the cloud cooperation unit 6. In addition, communication with the mobile terminal 4 is performed via the cloud cooperation unit 6.
  • the communication I / F 215 provides a communication function with an external device.
  • the database 216 manages various data.
  • the home appliance control application 212 transmits a Keep Alive signal. The process for transmitting the Keep Alive signal will be described later.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of the home appliance 100.
  • the home appliance 100 includes a CPU 101, a RAM 102, a ROM 103, and a communication unit 104. Each component is connected by a bus.
  • the CPU 101 controls each part of the hardware according to the control program 105 stored in the ROM 103.
  • the RAM 102 is, for example, SRAM, DRAM, or flash memory.
  • the RAM 102 temporarily stores various data generated when the CPU executes the program.
  • the communication unit 104 has a function of communicating with the cloud service platform 3 via the broadband router 2.
  • the home appliance 100 includes a home appliance main body 106 that is hardware for realizing a home appliance function.
  • the home appliance 100 includes a CPU 101, a RAM 102, a ROM 103, a communication unit 104, and a home appliance main body 106.
  • the CPU 101 is provided separately from the home appliance main body 106 and connected to the home appliance main body 106.
  • An adapter including the RAM 102, the ROM 103, and the communication unit 104 may be provided.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the home appliance 100.
  • Household appliance 100 includes a control unit 111 and a communication I / F 112.
  • the control unit 111 controls the home appliance 100.
  • the communication I / F 112 communicates with the HEMS controller 200 via the broadband router 2 and the network N.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of the mobile terminal 4.
  • the portable terminal 4 includes a CPU 401, a RAM 402, a storage unit 403, an input unit 404, a display unit 405, and a communication unit 406.
  • the CPU 401 controls each part of the hardware according to the device control program 407 stored in the storage unit 403.
  • the RAM 402 is, for example, SRAM, DRAM, or flash memory.
  • the RAM 402 temporarily stores various data generated when the CPU 401 executes the program.
  • the storage unit 403 is, for example, a flash memory.
  • the input unit 404 receives an operation input for remotely controlling the device.
  • the display unit 405 displays the state of the device in the house.
  • the communication unit 406 has a function of communicating with the cloud service platform 3 via the network N and the broadband router 2.
  • FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the record layout of the device status DB 208.
  • the device status DB 208 includes an address column, an operation status column, an installation location column, an abnormality occurrence status column, and a device name column.
  • the address column stores an address that can uniquely identify the device.
  • the device address is a network address of ECHONET Lite described later.
  • the operation state column stores the state of the device. ON indicates that the device is powered on and operating. OFF indicates that the device is turned off and is not operating.
  • the abnormality occurrence state column stores whether or not an abnormality has occurred in the device. If an abnormality has occurred, the presence of abnormality is stored. If no abnormality has occurred, “no abnormality” is stored.
  • FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing a message format related to communication between the HEMS controller 200 and the home appliance 100.
  • A shows the format of the entire message.
  • B shows the format of the data body included in the message.
  • the EHD1 and EHD2 of the message are message headers.
  • EHD1 sets a value indicating that the message is an ECHONET Lite message.
  • EHD2 sets a value indicating a message format.
  • the format of the message is an arbitrary message format or a specified message format.
  • TID is a transaction ID.
  • the TID is a parameter for associating the request transmitted by the request transmission side with the received response when receiving the response.
  • the data body includes an area labeled SEOJ, DEOJ, ESV, OPC, EPC, PDC, EDT.
  • SEOJ the address of the transmission source device is set.
  • DEOJ the address of the transmission destination device is set in DEOJ.
  • ESV a value indicating which service of ECHONET Lite is supported is set.
  • OPC sets the number of parameters handled by one message.
  • EPC sets detailed parameters.
  • the PDC sets the parameter value for the EDT used in the message.
  • the property value write request is 0x61
  • the property value write response is 0x71
  • the property notification is 0x73.
  • FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a communication sequence when the home appliance 100 is controlled by remote control.
  • the mobile terminal 4 is authenticated by the cloud cooperation unit 6 of the cloud service platform 3 (not shown). For example, authentication is performed using an ID and a password. If the mobile terminal 4 is a mobile phone, authentication may be performed using a terminal identification number (solid identification information).
  • the portable terminal 4 will transmit a remote household appliance control command, if the cloud cooperation part 6 receives authentication.
  • the cloud cooperation unit 6 transmits the received remote home appliance control command to the HEMS controller 200.
  • the HEMS controller 200 transmits a remote home appliance control command to the home appliance 100.
  • This home appliance control instruction uses a property value write request message.
  • Home appliance 100 controls itself according to the request, and transmits a remote home appliance control command response to HEMS controller 200.
  • the HEMS controller 200 transmits a remote home appliance control command response to the cloud cooperation unit 6.
  • the cloud cooperation unit 6 transmits a remote home appliance control command response to the portable terminal 4, and the series of communication sequences is completed.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a communication sequence when it is determined that communication is interrupted by the home appliance.
  • the control unit 111 of the household appliance 100 stops the function of the household appliance main body 106 or Turn off the power.
  • the home appliance control application 212 of the HEMS controller 200 periodically transmits a Keep Alive signal to the home appliance 100 via the network N.
  • the transmission interval of the Keep Alive signal is set in the home appliance 100 based on a time during which the home appliance 100 can guarantee safety even when communication is interrupted. For example, in the case of an air conditioner, the time that the home appliance 100 can guarantee safety even when communication is interrupted is within 24 hours, so it is within 24 hours that the transmission interval of the Keep Alive signal is 10 minutes, 20 minutes, etc. Can be transmitted multiple times, and the interval at which communication interruption can be judged significantly.
  • the HEMS controller 200 periodically transmits a Keep Alive signal, and the home appliance 100 receives the Keep Alive signal.
  • the control unit 111 of the home appliance 100 determines that the communication has been interrupted, The function of the home appliance main body 106 is stopped or the power supply of the home appliance 100 is stopped. This is a case where the predetermined number of times for determining the communication interruption is four consecutive times. As a result, it is possible to determine the communication interruption in the home appliance 100 in the house, and in the cloud type HEMS, the safety of the home appliance can be secured without impairing the security safety.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of processing performed by the HEMS controller 200 when the home appliance 100 determines that communication is interrupted.
  • the home appliance control application 212 of the HEMS controller 200 sets the timer time T of the keep alive signal transmission interval to 0 at the timing when the operation instruction and the control instruction are transmitted to the home appliance 100 (S201).
  • the home appliance control application 212 starts counting the timer time T of the Keep Alive signal transmission interval (S202), and determines whether or not the timer time T is equal to or longer than the Keep Alive signal transmission interval (S203).
  • step S203 if the timer time T is smaller than the transmission interval of the Keep Alive signal, the counting is continued (S203: No). In step S203, when the timer time T is equal to or longer than the transmission interval of the Keep Alive signal (S203: Yes), the Keep Alive signal is transmitted to the home appliance 100 via the network N (S204).
  • the count of the timer time T may be reset.
  • the timer time T is set to 0 again and the count is started.
  • the timer counts up the timer value.
  • the timer may count down.
  • a threshold is set for the timer value and the timer is started.
  • the elapse of the guard time may be determined based on whether or not the timer value has become 0 or less.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of processing performed by the home appliance when it is determined that communication has been interrupted by the home appliance.
  • control unit 111 of the household electrical appliance 100 receives the Keep Alive signal transmitted from the HEMS controller 200 (S101), the control unit 111 starts determining whether or not the communication is interrupted depending on whether or not the Keep Alive signal can be received.
  • the control unit 111 determines whether or not the Keep Alive signal has been received continuously N times (S102).
  • the N times is set based on the transmission interval of the Keep Alive signal and the time that the home appliance 100 can guarantee safety even when communication is interrupted in the home appliance 100. For example, in the case of an air conditioner, the time that the home appliance 100 can guarantee safety even when communication is interrupted is within 24 hours, so it is within 24 hours that the transmission interval of the Keep Alive signal is 10 minutes, 20 minutes, etc. Can be transmitted multiple times, and the interval at which communication interruption can be judged significantly.
  • the control unit 111 determines whether the operation instruction to the home appliance 100 performed immediately before is from the HEMS controller 200 ( S103).
  • An operation instruction from other than the HEMS controller 200 includes an operation instruction using an infrared remote controller.
  • the home appliance main body 106 is controlled (S104). For example, in an air conditioner, safety is ensured by turning off the power of the main body.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an example of a Keep Alive signal.
  • a message format for GET (Read) the property value of the control target supported by the ECHONET Lite compatible device is used.
  • a value set different from the format value used for the normal remote home appliance control shown in FIG. 8 is used as the Keep Alive signal.
  • DEOJ sets the address of the destination device and indicates the class of the home appliance 100 to be controlled.
  • ESV a value indicating which service of ECHONET Lite is supported is set.
  • OPC sets the number of parameters (number of processing properties) handled by one message.
  • EPC sets detailed parameters.
  • the PDC sets the parameter value (number of bytes) used in the message.
  • the DEOJ value is set to 0xXXXX
  • the ESV value is set to 0x62 corresponding to the property value read request
  • the OPC value is set to 0x01.
  • the value of EPC is set to 0x80 indicating the operation state.
  • the value of EPC may be another value indicating an installation location or the like.
  • the value of PDC is set to 0x01 indicating that the number of bytes is 1. EDT is not required for GET (Read).
  • FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating an example of a Keep Alive signal.
  • FIG. 14 shows an example of a Keep Alive signal generated for determining communication interruption based on a format defined in ECHONET Lite, which is a standard for the Keep Alive signal.
  • ESV, OPC, PDC, and EDT values are set in the same manner as in FIG.
  • a signal different from the signal used for the control instruction of the target home appliance within the standard range It can be used as an Alive signal.

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Abstract

[Problem] To ensure safety of home appliances in cloud-type HEMS. [Solution] A control apparatus characterized by comprising: a reception means that receives a first signal via a network at a different timing from a control instruction directed to an electronic device that is to be operated and controlled; and a control means that, upon determination that no first signal has been received for a predetermined time period since the timing when the first signal was received, controls the power supply of the electronic device.

Description

制御装置、サーバ装置、制御システム、制御方法および制御プログラムControl device, server device, control system, control method, and control program
 本技術は、制御装置、サーバ装置、制御システム、制御方法および制御プログラムに関する。 The present technology relates to a control device, a server device, a control system, a control method, and a control program.
 HEMS(Home Energy Management System)という住宅単位でのエネルギーマネジメントを実現するため、家電機器の状態取得や操作指示を、ネットワークを介して行うシステムが提案されている。このようなシステムでは、ユーザは、住宅外から家電機器の動作制御を行うことが可能となる。 In order to realize residential energy management called HEMS (Home Energy Management System), a system for acquiring the state of home appliances and operating instructions via a network has been proposed. In such a system, the user can control the operation of the home appliance from outside the house.
 家電機器の遠隔操作時の安全に関する規定として、電気用品安全法があり、次のような解釈がなされている。「通信回線が故障等により途絶しても遠隔操作される機器は安全状態を維持し、通信回線に復旧の見込みがない場合は遠隔操作される機器の安全機能により安全な状態が確保できること。」これは、例えば、家電機器であるエアコンにおいて、通信途絶後、24時間以内に、安全状態であるエアコン本体の運転停止を行うことを求めるものである。 There is the Electrical Appliance and Material Safety Law as a regulation concerning the safety at the time of remote operation of home appliances, and the following interpretation is made. “Even if the communication line is interrupted due to a failure, etc., the remotely operated device will remain in a safe state, and if the communication line is not expected to be restored, the safety function of the remotely operated device can ensure a safe state.” For example, in an air conditioner that is a home electric appliance, the operation of the air conditioner main body in a safe state is requested to be stopped within 24 hours after the communication is interrupted.
 住宅内での家電機器操作の場合、家電機器の異常時にユーザがすぐに気が付き対処することができるため、エアコンなどの家電機器の運転を自動的に停止させることをせず、状態維持とすることができる。しかし、HEMSを用いた家電機器への遠隔操作の場合において、通信が途絶している場合、ユーザは携帯端末で住宅内の家電機器の状態情報を取得することができなくなる。この場合、ユーザは住宅内にいないために家電機器の異常に気付くことができず、対処することができない。また、通信が途絶しているために、ユーザまたはネットワーク上のHEMSのサービス基盤からは、家電機器の運転休止等の操作を行うことができない。このため、通信途絶後一定時間で家電機器を自動的に安全状態に制御することが求められている。この一定時間とは、実際に正常に運転しているか否かに関わらず、通信途絶時において家電機器が連続で運転しても家電機器が安全を保証できる時間である。 In the case of home appliance operation in a house, the user can immediately notice and take action when there is an abnormality in the home appliance, so do not automatically stop the operation of the home appliance such as an air conditioner and maintain the state Can do. However, in the case of remote operation to home appliances using HEMS, if communication is interrupted, the user cannot acquire the status information of the home appliances in the house with the mobile terminal. In this case, since the user is not in the house, he / she cannot recognize the abnormality of the home appliance and cannot cope with it. Further, since communication is interrupted, it is impossible to perform operations such as operation stop of home appliances from the user or the HEMS service platform on the network. For this reason, it is required to automatically control the home appliances in a certain time after the communication interruption. The certain time is a time during which the home appliance can guarantee safety even when the home appliance is continuously operated at the time of communication interruption regardless of whether or not the vehicle is actually operating normally.
 電子機器間の通信の途絶を監視する方法として、ネットワークシステム内の端末装置間において、キープアライブ送受信部で生成したキープアライブ信号を端末装置に送信し、該端末装置の死活監視を行う技術が開示されている(特許文献1)。 As a method for monitoring the disruption of communication between electronic devices, a technique is disclosed in which a keep-alive signal generated by a keep-alive transmission / reception unit is transmitted to a terminal device between terminal devices in a network system to monitor whether the terminal device is active or not. (Patent Document 1).
 電子機器のエネルギーマネジメントを実現する方法として、車載装置では、通信の途絶を判断すると一定時間経過後に夜間照明をオフする技術が開示されている(特許文献2)。 As a method for realizing energy management of an electronic device, a technique for turning off nighttime illumination after a predetermined time has been disclosed in a vehicle-mounted device when it is determined that communication is interrupted (Patent Document 2).
特開2012-248927号公報JP 2012-248927 A 特開2007-126036号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-126036
 本件発明者は、HEMSにおいて、上記の安全性を確保することが必要となると考えた。 The inventor of the present invention thought that it was necessary to ensure the above safety in HEMS.
 既に実現されている、HEMSコントローラを住宅内に設けるHEMSについて検討する。HEMSコントローラを住宅内に設け、遠隔からの家電操作を実現するHEMSは、ユーザが操作指示を行う携帯端末と、ネットワークを介して携帯端末からの操作指示を受信し、HEMSのサービスを提供するサーバと、住宅内にあり、ネットワークを介してサーバからの操作指示を受信するHEMSコントローラと、HEMSコントローラに接続され、HEMSコントローラからの操作指示に基づき動作を行う家電機器とを用いる。 Investigate HEMS that has already been realized and that has a HEMS controller in the house. A HEMS that installs a HEMS controller in a house and realizes remote home appliance operation is a mobile terminal for which a user gives an operation instruction, and a server that receives an operation instruction from the mobile terminal via a network and provides a HEMS service And a HEMS controller that is in a house and receives an operation instruction from a server via a network, and a home appliance that is connected to the HEMS controller and operates based on the operation instruction from the HEMS controller.
 このように、HEMSコントローラを住宅内に設けたシステムの場合、住宅内にあるHEMSコントローラと住宅外にあるサーバが共通の通信方式を用いることにより、ゲートウェイを介して通信を行うことができるため、HEMSコントローラとサーバとが相互に通信状態の監視を行うことで通信の途絶を判断することができる。HEMSコントローラが通信の途絶があったと判断した場合は、住宅内で接続された家電機器を安全状態に制御する指示を送ることができる。 Thus, in the case of a system in which a HEMS controller is provided in the house, the HEMS controller in the house and the server outside the house can communicate via the gateway by using a common communication method. The HEMS controller and the server can determine the communication interruption by mutually monitoring the communication state. When the HEMS controller determines that communication has been interrupted, it can send an instruction to control the home appliances connected in the house to a safe state.
 しかしながら、家電機器へ操作指示を行うHEMSコントローラを住宅外に設けたシステム(本件ではクラウド型HEMSと呼称する)の場合に問題が生じることが分かった。 However, it has been found that there is a problem in the case of a system in which a HEMS controller that gives an operation instruction to home appliances is provided outside a house (referred to as cloud-type HEMS in this case).
 近年、HEMSコントローラを住宅外に設けるクラウド型HEMSを実現する動きがある。クラウド型HEMSは、住宅内の家電機器に対し、サーバなどサービス基盤側に設けられたHEMSコントローラからネットワークを介して操作指示を送信するものである。このクラウド型HEMSにおいては、住宅内にHEMSコントローラがなくとも、住宅内の家電機器によって通信の途絶を判断する必要がでてくる。 In recent years, there is a movement to realize a cloud-type HEMS in which a HEMS controller is provided outside a house. The cloud-type HEMS transmits an operation instruction to a home electric appliance in a house from a HEMS controller provided on the service base side such as a server via a network. In this cloud-type HEMS, even if there is no HEMS controller in the house, it is necessary to determine the interruption of communication by the home appliances in the house.
 本発明は、クラウド型HEMSにおいても、家電機器の安全性を確保できる制御装置、電子機器、制御システム、制御方法および制御プログラムを提供することを目的とする。 This invention aims at providing the control apparatus, electronic device, control system, control method, and control program which can ensure the safety | security of household appliances also in cloud type HEMS.
 開示の技術の一観点によれば、ネットワークを介して、操作制御対象の電子機器に対する制御指示とは異なるタイミングで、第1信号を受信する受信手段と、前記第1信号を受信したタイミングを起点として、所定の期間、前記第1信号の受信がないと判断した場合に、前記電子機器の電源を制御する制御手段とを備えることを特徴とする制御装置が提供される。 According to one aspect of the disclosed technology, a receiving unit that receives a first signal at a timing different from a control instruction for an operation-controlled electronic device via a network, and a timing at which the first signal is received And a control unit that controls a power source of the electronic device when it is determined that the first signal has not been received for a predetermined period.
 開示の技術の一観点によれば、クラウド型HEMSにおいても、家電機器の安全性を確保できる制御装置、サーバ装置、制御システム、制御方法および制御プログラムを提供することができる。 According to one aspect of the disclosed technology, a cloud-type HEMS can provide a control device, a server device, a control system, a control method, and a control program that can ensure the safety of home appliances.
図1は、第1の実施形態に係る機器遠隔制御システムの構成の一例を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a configuration of a device remote control system according to the first embodiment. 図2は、HEMSコントローラ200のハードウェア構成の一例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of the HEMS controller 200. 図3は、HEMSコントローラ200の機能構成の一例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the HEMS controller 200. 図4は、家電機器100のハードウェア構成の一例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of the home appliance 100. 図5は、家電機器の機能構成の一例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the home appliance. 図6は、携帯端末4のハードウェア構成の一例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of the mobile terminal 4. 図7は機器状態DB208のレコードレイアウトの一例を示す説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the record layout of the device status DB 208. 図8はHEMSコントローラ200と家電機器100との通信に係る電文フォーマットを示す説明図である。FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing a message format related to communication between the HEMS controller 200 and the home appliance 100. 図9は、遠隔制御により家電機器100の制御を行う場合の通信シーケンスの例を示す説明図である。FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an example of a communication sequence when the home appliance 100 is controlled by remote control. 図10は、家電機器により通信の途絶を判断する場合の通信シーケンスの例を示す図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a communication sequence when it is determined that communication is interrupted by the home appliance. 図11は、家電機器100により通信の途絶を判断する場合のHEMSコントローラ200の処理のフローチャートである。FIG. 11 is a flowchart of processing performed by the HEMS controller 200 when the home appliance 100 determines a communication interruption. 図12は、家電機器により通信の途絶を判断する場合の家電機器の処理のフローチャートである。FIG. 12 is a flowchart of home appliance processing when it is determined that communication is interrupted by the home appliance. 図13は、Keep Alive信号の一例を示す図である。FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an example of a Keep Alive signal. 図14は、Keep Alive信号の一例を示す図である。FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating an example of a Keep Alive signal.
 本件の発明者は、クラウド型HEMSにおいて、「通信回線が故障等により途絶しても遠隔操作される機器は安全状態を維持し、通信回線に復旧の見込みがない場合は遠隔操作される機器の安全機能により安全な状態が確保できること。」を実現する際の新たな課題に着目した。新たな課題について以下で説明する。 The inventor of the present case, in the cloud-type HEMS, “Even if the communication line is interrupted due to a failure or the like, the remotely operated device maintains a safe state, and if the communication line is not expected to be restored, Focusing on a new issue when realizing "A safe function can ensure a safe state." New issues are described below.
 クラウド型HEMSは、住宅内にHEMSコントローラがあるシステムと異なり、クラウド型HEMSは、ユーザが操作指示を行う携帯端末と、ネットワークを介して携帯端末からの操作指示を受信し、HEMSのサービスを提供するサーバと、サーバからの操作指示を家電機器にネットワークを介して送信するHEMSコントローラと、住宅内にあり、操作指示に基づき動作を行う家電機器とを用いる。 Unlike a system with a HEMS controller in a house, the cloud-type HEMS provides a HEMS service by receiving operation instructions from a mobile terminal through which a user performs an operation instruction and a mobile terminal via a network. And a HEMS controller that transmits an operation instruction from the server to the home appliance via a network, and a home appliance that is in the house and operates based on the operation instruction.
 HEMSにおいて家電機器を遠隔操作する際に用いる通信方式は、ECHONET Lite(登録商標)を用いる。ECHONET Liteは、HEMSの標準プロトコルとして認定されているものである。 ECHONET Lite (registered trademark) is used as a communication method used when remotely controlling home appliances in HEMS. ECHONET Lite is certified as a standard protocol of HEMS.
 クラウド型HEMSの場合の新たな課題とは、クラウド型HEMSでは、家電機器とHEMSコントローラがネットワークを介して住宅内と住宅外に分かれているために生じるものである。 A new problem in the case of cloud-type HEMS arises in the cloud-type HEMS because home appliances and a HEMS controller are separated into a house and a house via a network.
 住宅内にHEMSコントローラが設けられた従来のHEMSでは、住宅内にHEMSコントローラが設けられているため、HEMSコントローラがサーバとの独自の通信方式を用いて、HEMSコントローラとサーバとの通信状態を判断し、ECHONET Liteを用いて家電機器へ操作指示を行うことができた。しかしながら、クラウド型HEMSでは、住宅内の家電機器が通信の途絶を判断し安全状態に制御できなければならない。 In a conventional HEMS in which a HEMS controller is provided in a house, since the HEMS controller is provided in the house, the HEMS controller determines the communication state between the HEMS controller and the server using a unique communication method with the server. In addition, it was possible to give operation instructions to home appliances using ECHONET Lite. However, in the cloud-type HEMS, home appliances in a house must be able to determine a communication interruption and control it to a safe state.
 クラウド型HEMSにおいて、家電機器とHEMSコントローラが格納されたサーバとの通信の途絶を監視するために、家電機器からHEMSコントローラが格納されたサーバへ通信状態を問い合わせる監視信号を送信することが考えられる。 In the cloud-type HEMS, in order to monitor the communication interruption between the home appliance and the server storing the HEMS controller, it is conceivable to transmit a monitoring signal for inquiring the communication state from the home appliance to the server storing the HEMS controller. .
 従来、家電機器とHEMSコントローラ間の通信に用いていたECHONET Liteには、家電機器からサーバへアクセスして通信状態を監視する通信手順が規定されていないため、ECHONET Liteを用いて家電機器からHEMSコントローラが格納されたサーバへアクセスして監視することができない。そのため、家電機器からサーバへアクセスし、通信の途絶を監視するためには、ECHONET Liteとは別に、サーバにアクセスでき指示可能な監視通信方式、つまり、従来HEMSコントローラとサーバ間で用いていた独自の通信方式を用いることが必要となる。 Conventionally, ECHONET Lite used for communication between home appliances and the HEMS controller does not define a communication procedure for monitoring the communication status by accessing the server from the home appliances. Cannot access and monitor the server where the controller is stored. Therefore, in order to access the server from home appliances and monitor the communication disruption, a monitoring communication method that can access and instruct the server separately from the ECHONET Lite, that is, the original proprietary method used between the HEMS controller and the server. It is necessary to use this communication method.
 しかしながら、この独自の通信方式を家電機器で用いるために開示することが問題となる。 However, it is problematic to disclose this unique communication method for use in home appliances.
 家電機器とHEMSコントローラ間の通信の途絶を監視するために、従来、HEMSコントローラとサーバ間で用いていた独自の通信方式を用いることの問題について説明する。 In order to monitor the disruption of communication between the home appliance and the HEMS controller, the problem of using the original communication method that has been used between the HEMS controller and the server will be described.
 クラウド型HEMSにおいて、家電機器とHEMSコントローラとの通信はECHONET Liteによって実現されているが、ECHONET Liteの規格の範囲内の制御に限られるため、通信の途絶を監視するためには、独自の通信方式を家電機器側に開示しなければならない。 In the cloud-type HEMS, communication between home appliances and the HEMS controller is realized by ECHONET Lite, but it is limited to control within the range of the ECHONET Lite standard. The method must be disclosed to the home appliance side.
 従来のHEMSコントローラを住宅内に設けたシステムの場合、HEMSコントローラとサーバはHEMSのサービスを提供する同一のメーカーによって提供されること多いと考えられるため、通信状態の監視に用いる通信方式を外部に開示する必要がない。しかし、HEMSコントローラと家電機器は異なることが考えられるため、通信状態の監視に用いる通信方式を外部に開示する必要がでてくる。 In the case of a system in which a conventional HEMS controller is installed in a house, the HEMS controller and the server are often provided by the same manufacturer that provides the HEMS service. There is no need to disclose. However, since it is conceivable that the HEMS controller and the home appliance are different, it is necessary to disclose the communication method used for monitoring the communication state to the outside.
 サーバにアクセスでき指示可能な独自の通信方式(サーバ提供のメーカーの独自の通信方式を用いている)を外部へ公開してしまうとセキュリティホールになってしまう可能性がでてくるため、この通信方式を外部へ公開することはサーバのセキュリティ上好ましくない。 This communication method may be a security hole if the original communication method that can access and instruct the server (using the original communication method of the server provider) is disclosed to the outside. Opening the method to the outside is not preferable in terms of server security.
 そこで、本件は、独自の通信方式が第三者に知られると、サーバに対して指示を行えるようになってしまい、HEMSのサービスを提供する上でのセキュリティの問題となってしまうという新たな課題に着目した。そのため、住宅内側の家電機器からHEMSコントローラへのアクセスを行わずに、一定時間後に安全状態へ移行する方法を考案した。 Therefore, in this case, if a unique communication method is known to a third party, it becomes possible to give instructions to the server, which becomes a security problem in providing the HEMS service. Focused on the issues. Therefore, a method of shifting to a safe state after a certain time without accessing the HEMS controller from home appliances inside the house has been devised.
 本件では、クラウド型HEMSにおいても、HEMSのセキュリティを低下させず、HEMS上の家電機器の安全性を確保できる制御装置、サーバ装置、制御システム、制御方法および制御プログラムを提供する。 In this case, a cloud-type HEMS provides a control device, a server device, a control system, a control method, and a control program that can ensure the safety of home appliances on the HEMS without reducing the security of the HEMS.
 以下、本願に開示する機器遠隔制御システム(制御システム)を、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。なお、以下の説明においては、遠隔制御される制御対象機器は家電機器として説明するが、それに限られない。例えば、スマートメータを含むテレメータ、ガス給湯器、ガス床暖房装置など、通信機能を有し、外部から動作制御命令を受け付けられ、自身の状態変化を外部に通知可能な機器も含まれる。また、HEMSコントローラは、制御装置の一例であり、専用機器として構成する他に、PC(Personal Computer)により構成することも可能である。さらにまた、施設の一例として住宅を例として説明するが、それに限られず、テナントビル、オフィスビルといった住宅として使用されない建物でも良い。さらに、建屋は必須の条件ではなく、遠隔制御が可能な制御対象機器が設置された施設において、制御対象機器の近傍に居る利用者が操作を行った場合は、遠隔制御を抑制したい場合にも本願に開示する機器遠隔制御システムは適用可能である。 Hereinafter, a device remote control system (control system) disclosed in the present application will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, in the following description, although the control object apparatus controlled remotely is demonstrated as household appliances, it is not restricted to it. For example, a telemeter including a smart meter, a gas water heater, a gas floor heating device, and the like that have a communication function, can receive an operation control command from the outside, and can notify a change in its state to the outside are included. The HEMS controller is an example of a control device, and can be configured by a PC (Personal Computer) in addition to the dedicated device. Furthermore, although a house will be described as an example of a facility, the present invention is not limited thereto, and a building that is not used as a house such as a tenant building or an office building may be used. In addition, the building is not an indispensable condition. If a user in the vicinity of the control target device performs an operation in a facility where the control target device capable of remote control is installed, it may be necessary to suppress remote control. The device remote control system disclosed in the present application is applicable.
 (第1の実施形態)
 第1の実施形態における制御装置(家電機器)は、ネットワークを介して操作対象の家電機器に対する制御指示とは異なるタイミングで、HEMSコントローラから定期的に送信されるネットワークの死活を監視するキープアライブ信号(第1信号)を受信する受信手段と、第1信号を受信したタイミングを起点として、所定の期間、第1信号の受信がない場合、通信の途絶が起こっていると判断し、家電機器の電源を制御する制御手段を有するものである。
(First embodiment)
The control device (home appliance) in the first embodiment keeps a network alive signal periodically transmitted from the HEMS controller at a timing different from the control instruction for the home appliance to be operated via the network. The receiving means for receiving (first signal) and the timing at which the first signal is received as a starting point, if there is no reception of the first signal for a predetermined period, it is determined that communication is interrupted, Control means for controlling the power supply is provided.
 これによって、クラウド型HEMSにおいても、HEMSのセキュリティを低下させず、HEMS上の家電機器の安全性を確保できる。 This makes it possible to ensure the safety of home appliances on the HEMS without degrading the security of the HEMS even in the cloud type HEMS.
 図1は、第1の実施形態に係る機器遠隔制御システムの構成の一例を示す図である。機器遠隔制御システムは、制御対象機器である家電機器100、ブロードバンドルータ2、クラウドサービス基盤3、携帯端末4、ネットワークNを含む。家電機器100、ブロードバンドルータ2は、住宅内に設置されている。ブロードバンドルータ2およびクラウドサービス基盤3、並びに携帯端末4およびクラウドサービス基盤3は、ネットワークN(通信路)で接続されている。 FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a configuration of a device remote control system according to the first embodiment. The device remote control system includes a home appliance 100 that is a device to be controlled, a broadband router 2, a cloud service platform 3, a mobile terminal 4, and a network N. The home appliance 100 and the broadband router 2 are installed in a house. The broadband router 2 and the cloud service platform 3, and the mobile terminal 4 and the cloud service platform 3 are connected by a network N (communication path).
 クラウドサービス基盤3は、ネットワークNを経由してブロードバンドルータ2を介して、家電機器100と通信を行い、家電機器100の動作制御、家電機器100の状態の収集を行う。家電機器100は通信機能を有しており、ブロードバンドルータ2を介して他の機器からの動作制御を受け付ける。家電機器100はブロードバンドルータ2を介して、自らの現在の状態、状態の変化を外部機器に通知する。ブロードバンドルータ2は、家電機器100と住宅外のクラウドサービス基盤3との通信を仲介する。携帯端末4は通信機能を持つものであり、例えば、携帯電話、スマートフォン、タブレット端末である。クラウドサービス基盤3はクラウドサービスを提供するものであり、例えば、サーバコンピュータから構成される。クラウドサービス基盤3はHEMSサービス部5、クラウド連携部6、HEMSコントローラ200を含む。クラウド連携部6はHEMSコントローラ200と他の機器とが連係動作するためのサービスを提供する。例えば、クラウド連携部6は携帯端末の認証を行い、携帯端末およびHEMSコントローラ200の通信を仲介する。 The cloud service platform 3 communicates with the home appliance 100 via the broadband router 2 via the network N, controls the operation of the home appliance 100, and collects the status of the home appliance 100. The home appliance 100 has a communication function and accepts operation control from other devices via the broadband router 2. The home appliance 100 notifies the external device of its current state and state change via the broadband router 2. The broadband router 2 mediates communication between the home appliance 100 and the cloud service platform 3 outside the house. The mobile terminal 4 has a communication function, and is, for example, a mobile phone, a smartphone, or a tablet terminal. The cloud service platform 3 provides a cloud service, and includes, for example, a server computer. The cloud service platform 3 includes a HEMS service unit 5, a cloud cooperation unit 6, and a HEMS controller 200. The cloud cooperation unit 6 provides a service for the HEMS controller 200 and other devices to operate in conjunction with each other. For example, the cloud cooperation unit 6 authenticates the mobile terminal and mediates communication between the mobile terminal and the HEMS controller 200.
 図2は、HEMSコントローラ200のハードウェア構成の一例を示すブロック図である。HEMSコントローラ200は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)201、RAM(Random Access Memory)202、ROM(Read Only Memory)203、大容量記憶部204、通信部205、読取部206を含む。各構成はバスで接続されている。CPU201はROM203に記憶された制御プログラム207に従いハードウェア各部を制御する。RAM202は例えばSRAM(Static RAM)、DRAM(Dynamic RAM)、フラッシュメモリである。RAM202はCPU201によるプログラムの実行時に発生する種々のデータを一時的に記憶する。大容量記憶部204は例えばハードディスク、SSD(Solid State Drive)で構成する。大容量記憶部204は機器状態DB(DataBase)208を記憶している。制御プログラム207をデータベースに記憶するようにしても良い。通信部205はブロードバンドルータ2を介して家電機器100と通信する機能を備える。また、通信部205はブロードバンドルータ2及びクラウドサービス基盤3を介して、携帯端末4と通信する機能を備える。 FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of the HEMS controller 200. The HEMS controller 200 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 201, a RAM (Random Access Memory) 202, a ROM (Read Only Memory) 203, a mass storage unit 204, a communication unit 205, and a reading unit 206. Each component is connected by a bus. The CPU 201 controls each part of the hardware according to the control program 207 stored in the ROM 203. The RAM 202 is, for example, SRAM (Static RAM), DRAM (Dynamic RAM), or flash memory. The RAM 202 temporarily stores various data generated when the CPU 201 executes the program. The large-capacity storage unit 204 is configured by, for example, a hard disk or an SSD (Solid State Drive). The large-capacity storage unit 204 stores a device state DB (DataBase) 208. The control program 207 may be stored in a database. The communication unit 205 has a function of communicating with the home appliance 100 via the broadband router 2. The communication unit 205 has a function of communicating with the mobile terminal 4 via the broadband router 2 and the cloud service platform 3.
 読取部206はCD(Compact Disk)-ROM、DVD(Digital Versatile Disc)-ROMを含む可搬型記憶媒体を読み取る。CPU201が読取部を介して、制御プログラム207を可搬型記憶媒体より読み取り、大容量記憶部204に記憶しても良い。また、ネットワークNを介して他のコンピュータからCPU201が制御プログラム207をダウンロードし、大容量記憶部204に記憶しても良い。さらにまた、半導体メモリから、CPU201が制御プログラム207を読み込んでも良い。 The reading unit 206 reads a portable storage medium including a CD (Compact Disk) -ROM and a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) -ROM. The CPU 201 may read the control program 207 from the portable storage medium via the reading unit and store it in the large-capacity storage unit 204. Further, the CPU 201 may download the control program 207 from another computer via the network N and store it in the large capacity storage unit 204. Furthermore, the CPU 201 may read the control program 207 from the semiconductor memory.
 図3は、HEMSコントローラ200の機能構成の一例を示すブロック図である。HEMSコントローラ200は、UI(User Interface)211、家電制御アプリケーション212、通信制御部213、クラウド連携制御部214、通信I/F215、データベース216を含む。HEMSコントローラ200のこれらの機能部は、図2に示したCPU201が制御プログラム207に従って動作することにより、実現される。 FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the HEMS controller 200. The HEMS controller 200 includes a UI (User Interface) 211, a home appliance control application 212, a communication control unit 213, a cloud cooperation control unit 214, a communication I / F 215, and a database 216. These functional units of the HEMS controller 200 are realized by the CPU 201 illustrated in FIG. 2 operating according to the control program 207.
 UI211は、HEMSコントローラ200を操作するために必要な指示を入力するのに用いる入力部、ユーザへのメッセージを表示する表示部が含まれている。家電制御アプリケーション212は、HEMSコントローラ200と通信可能な家電機器100を制御するためのアプリケーションプログラムである。 The UI 211 includes an input unit used for inputting an instruction necessary for operating the HEMS controller 200 and a display unit for displaying a message to the user. The home appliance control application 212 is an application program for controlling the home appliance 100 that can communicate with the HEMS controller 200.
 通信制御部213は通信I/F215と連携して動作し、ネットワークNを介して、HEMSコントローラ200の外部機器、ブローバンドルータ2、家電機器100と通信を行う。クラウド連携制御部214は、通信I/F215と連携して動作し、クラウド連携部6と通信を行う。また、クラウド連携部6を介して、携帯端末4との通信を行う。 The communication control unit 213 operates in cooperation with the communication I / F 215, and communicates with the external device of the HEMS controller 200, the blow band router 2, and the home appliance 100 via the network N. The cloud cooperation control unit 214 operates in cooperation with the communication I / F 215 and communicates with the cloud cooperation unit 6. In addition, communication with the mobile terminal 4 is performed via the cloud cooperation unit 6.
 通信I/F215は外部機器との通信機能を提供する。データベース216は各種データを管理する。家電制御アプリケーション212は、Keep Alive信号を送信する。Keep Alive信号の送信処理について、後述する。 The communication I / F 215 provides a communication function with an external device. The database 216 manages various data. The home appliance control application 212 transmits a Keep Alive signal. The process for transmitting the Keep Alive signal will be described later.
 図4は、家電機器100のハードウェア構成の一例を示すブロック図である。家電機器100は、CPU101、RAM102、ROM103、通信部104を含む。各構成はバスで接続されている。CPU101はROM103に記憶された制御プログラム105に従いハードウェア各部を制御する。RAM102は例えばSRAM、DRAM、フラッシュメモリである。RAM102はCPUによるプログラムの実行時に発生する種々のデータを一時的に記憶する。通信部104はブロードバンドルータ2を介してクラウドサービス基盤3と通信する機能を備える。家電機器100は、家電機能を実現するハードウェアである家電機器本体106を有する。 FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of the home appliance 100. The home appliance 100 includes a CPU 101, a RAM 102, a ROM 103, and a communication unit 104. Each component is connected by a bus. The CPU 101 controls each part of the hardware according to the control program 105 stored in the ROM 103. The RAM 102 is, for example, SRAM, DRAM, or flash memory. The RAM 102 temporarily stores various data generated when the CPU executes the program. The communication unit 104 has a function of communicating with the cloud service platform 3 via the broadband router 2. The home appliance 100 includes a home appliance main body 106 that is hardware for realizing a home appliance function.
 本例では、家電機器100として、CPU101、RAM102、ROM103、通信部104と、家電機器本体106を含むものを挙げているが、家電機器本体106と別に設け、家電機器本体106と接続する、CPU101、RAM102、ROM103、通信部104を含むアダプタを設けてもよい。 In this example, the home appliance 100 includes a CPU 101, a RAM 102, a ROM 103, a communication unit 104, and a home appliance main body 106. However, the CPU 101 is provided separately from the home appliance main body 106 and connected to the home appliance main body 106. An adapter including the RAM 102, the ROM 103, and the communication unit 104 may be provided.
 図5は、家電機器100の機能構成の一例を示すブロック図である。家電機器100は制御部111、通信I/F112を含む。制御部111は家電機器100を制御する。通信I/F112はブロードバンドルータ2を経由しネットワークNを介してHEMSコントローラ200と通信を行う。 FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the home appliance 100. Household appliance 100 includes a control unit 111 and a communication I / F 112. The control unit 111 controls the home appliance 100. The communication I / F 112 communicates with the HEMS controller 200 via the broadband router 2 and the network N.
 図6は、携帯端末4のハードウェア構成の一例を示すブロック図である。携帯端末4は、CPU401、RAM402、記憶部403、入力部404、表示部405、通信部406を含む。CPU401は記憶部403に記憶された機器制御プログラム407に従いハードウェア各部を制御する。RAM402は例えばSRAM、DRAM、フラッシュメモリである。RAM402はCPU401によるプログラムの実行時に発生する種々のデータを一時的に記憶する。記憶部403は例えばフラッシュメモリである。入力部404は例えば、機器を遠隔制御するための操作入力を受け付ける。表示部405は例えば、住宅内の機器の状態を表示する。通信部406はネットワークN及びブロードバンドルータ2を介して、クラウドサービス基盤3と通信する機能を備える。 FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of the mobile terminal 4. The portable terminal 4 includes a CPU 401, a RAM 402, a storage unit 403, an input unit 404, a display unit 405, and a communication unit 406. The CPU 401 controls each part of the hardware according to the device control program 407 stored in the storage unit 403. The RAM 402 is, for example, SRAM, DRAM, or flash memory. The RAM 402 temporarily stores various data generated when the CPU 401 executes the program. The storage unit 403 is, for example, a flash memory. For example, the input unit 404 receives an operation input for remotely controlling the device. For example, the display unit 405 displays the state of the device in the house. The communication unit 406 has a function of communicating with the cloud service platform 3 via the network N and the broadband router 2.
 次に、HEMSコントローラ200が記憶しているデータについて説明する。図7は機器状態DB208のレコードレイアウトの一例を示す説明図である。機器状態DB208は、アドレス欄、動作状態欄、設置場所欄、異常発生状態欄、機器名欄を含む。アドレス欄は機器を一意に特定できるアドレスを記憶する。なお、機器のアドレスは後述するECHONET Liteのネットワークアドレスである。動作状態欄は機器の状態を記憶する。ONは機器の電源が投入されており、動作中であることを示す。OFFは機器の電源が切られており、動作していないことを示す。異常発生状態欄は機器に異常が発生しているか否かを記憶する。異常が発生している場合は、異常ありを記憶する。異常が発生していない場合は、異常なしを記憶する。 Next, data stored in the HEMS controller 200 will be described. FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the record layout of the device status DB 208. The device status DB 208 includes an address column, an operation status column, an installation location column, an abnormality occurrence status column, and a device name column. The address column stores an address that can uniquely identify the device. The device address is a network address of ECHONET Lite described later. The operation state column stores the state of the device. ON indicates that the device is powered on and operating. OFF indicates that the device is turned off and is not operating. The abnormality occurrence state column stores whether or not an abnormality has occurred in the device. If an abnormality has occurred, the presence of abnormality is stored. If no abnormality has occurred, “no abnormality” is stored.
 次に、HEMSコントローラ200と家電機器100との通信プロトコルについて、説明する。本実施の形態では、HEMSコントローラ200と家電機器100との通信の一例として、ECHONET Liteを用いる場合について述べる。図8はHEMSコントローラ200と家電機器100との通信に係る電文フォーマットを示す説明図である。Aは電文全体のフォーマットを示している。Bは電文に含まれるデータ本体のフォーマットを示している。 Next, a communication protocol between the HEMS controller 200 and the home appliance 100 will be described. In this embodiment, a case where ECHONET Lite is used as an example of communication between the HEMS controller 200 and the home appliance 100 will be described. FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing a message format related to communication between the HEMS controller 200 and the home appliance 100. A shows the format of the entire message. B shows the format of the data body included in the message.
 電文のEHD1、EHD2は電文ヘッダーである。EHD1は、電文がECHONET Liteの電文であることを示す値を設定する。EHD2は電文の形式を示す値を設定する。電文の形式は任意電文形式又は規定電文形式である。ここでは、規定電文形式を用いる。TIDはトランザクションIDである。TIDは、要求送信側が応答受信時に、自己が送信した要求と受信した応答をひも付けするためのパラメータである。 The EHD1 and EHD2 of the message are message headers. EHD1 sets a value indicating that the message is an ECHONET Lite message. EHD2 sets a value indicating a message format. The format of the message is an arbitrary message format or a specified message format. Here, the specified message format is used. TID is a transaction ID. The TID is a parameter for associating the request transmitted by the request transmission side with the received response when receiving the response.
 Bに示すように、データ本体は、SEOJ、DEOJ、ESV、OPC、EPC、PDC、EDTとの名称が付された領域を含む。SEOJには送信元機器のアドレスを設定する。DEOJには送信先機器のアドレスを設定する。ESVにはECHONET Liteのどのサービスに対応した電文であるかを示す値を設定する。OPCは1つの電文で取り扱うパラメータ数を設定する。EPCは詳細なパラメータを設定する。PDCは電文で使用するEDTはパラメータの値を設定する。 As shown in B, the data body includes an area labeled SEOJ, DEOJ, ESV, OPC, EPC, PDC, EDT. In SEOJ, the address of the transmission source device is set. The address of the transmission destination device is set in DEOJ. In ESV, a value indicating which service of ECHONET Lite is supported is set. OPC sets the number of parameters handled by one message. EPC sets detailed parameters. The PDC sets the parameter value for the EDT used in the message.
 本実施の形態ではESVの値として、3つの値を用いる。プロパティ値書き込み要求を示す0x61、プロパティ値書き込み応答を示す0x71、プロパティ通知を示す0x73である。 In this embodiment, three values are used as ESV values. The property value write request is 0x61, the property value write response is 0x71, and the property notification is 0x73.
 図9は、遠隔制御により家電機器100の制御を行う場合の通信シーケンスの例を示す説明図である。携帯端末4はクラウドサービス基盤3のクラウド連携部6により認証を受ける(図示しない)。認証は例えば、IDとパスワードにより行う。また、携帯端末4が携帯電話であれば、端末識別番号(固体識別情報)により認証を行っても良い。携帯端末4はクラウド連携部6により認証を受けたら、遠隔家電制御命令を送信する。クラウド連携部6は、受信した遠隔家電制御命令をHEMSコントローラ200に送信する。HEMSコントローラ200は遠隔家電制御命令を家電機器100に送信する。この家電制御命令はプロパティ値書き込み要求電文を使用する。家電機器100は要求に従い自らを制御し、遠隔家電制御命令応答をHEMSコントローラ200へ送信する。HEMSコントローラ200は遠隔家電制御命令応答をクラウド連携部6へ送信する。クラウド連携部6は遠隔家電制御命令応答を携帯端末4に送信し、一連の通信シーケンスは終了する。 FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a communication sequence when the home appliance 100 is controlled by remote control. The mobile terminal 4 is authenticated by the cloud cooperation unit 6 of the cloud service platform 3 (not shown). For example, authentication is performed using an ID and a password. If the mobile terminal 4 is a mobile phone, authentication may be performed using a terminal identification number (solid identification information). The portable terminal 4 will transmit a remote household appliance control command, if the cloud cooperation part 6 receives authentication. The cloud cooperation unit 6 transmits the received remote home appliance control command to the HEMS controller 200. The HEMS controller 200 transmits a remote home appliance control command to the home appliance 100. This home appliance control instruction uses a property value write request message. Home appliance 100 controls itself according to the request, and transmits a remote home appliance control command response to HEMS controller 200. The HEMS controller 200 transmits a remote home appliance control command response to the cloud cooperation unit 6. The cloud cooperation unit 6 transmits a remote home appliance control command response to the portable terminal 4, and the series of communication sequences is completed.
 次に、家電機器により通信の途絶を判断する処理について説明する。図10は、家電機器により通信の途絶を判断する場合の通信シーケンスの例を示す図である。 Next, processing for determining the interruption of communication by the home appliance will be described. FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a communication sequence when it is determined that communication is interrupted by the home appliance.
 家電機器100の制御部111は、HEMSコントローラ200から一定間隔で送信されるKeep Alive信号が一定期間受信できない場合または所定の回数受信できない場合、家電機器本体106の機能の停止または、家電機器100の電源停止を行う。 When the Keep Alive signal transmitted from the HEMS controller 200 at regular intervals cannot be received for a certain period or when a predetermined number of times cannot be received, the control unit 111 of the household appliance 100 stops the function of the household appliance main body 106 or Turn off the power.
 HEMSコントローラ200の家電制御アプリケーション212は、定期的にKeep Alive信号をネットワークNを介して家電機器100へ送信する。Keep Alive信号の送信間隔は、家電機器100において、通信途絶時においても家電機器100が安全を保証できる時間に基づいて設定される。例えば、エアコンの場合、通信途絶時においても家電機器100が安全を保証できる時間は24時間以内とされているため、Keep Alive信号の送信間隔を10分、20分などにすることが24時間以内に複数回送信でき、通信途絶を有意に判断できる間隔とする。 The home appliance control application 212 of the HEMS controller 200 periodically transmits a Keep Alive signal to the home appliance 100 via the network N. The transmission interval of the Keep Alive signal is set in the home appliance 100 based on a time during which the home appliance 100 can guarantee safety even when communication is interrupted. For example, in the case of an air conditioner, the time that the home appliance 100 can guarantee safety even when communication is interrupted is within 24 hours, so it is within 24 hours that the transmission interval of the Keep Alive signal is 10 minutes, 20 minutes, etc. Can be transmitted multiple times, and the interval at which communication interruption can be judged significantly.
 HEMSコントローラ200が定期的にKeep Alive信号を送信し、家電機器100がKeep Alive信号を受信する。図10に示すように、4回目のKeep Alive信号が受信できず、続けて5~7回目のKeep Alive信号が受信できない場合、家電機器100の制御部111は、通信が途絶したと判断し、家電機器本体106の機能の停止または、家電機器100の電源停止を行う。これは、通信途絶の判断を行う所定の回数を連続して4回とした場合である。これによって、住宅内の家電機器100で通信の途絶を判断することができ、クラウド型HEMSにおいても、セキュリティの安全性を損なうことなく、家電機器の安全性を確保できる。 The HEMS controller 200 periodically transmits a Keep Alive signal, and the home appliance 100 receives the Keep Alive signal. As shown in FIG. 10, when the fourth keep alive signal cannot be received and the fifth to seventh keep alive signals cannot be subsequently received, the control unit 111 of the home appliance 100 determines that the communication has been interrupted, The function of the home appliance main body 106 is stopped or the power supply of the home appliance 100 is stopped. This is a case where the predetermined number of times for determining the communication interruption is four consecutive times. As a result, it is possible to determine the communication interruption in the home appliance 100 in the house, and in the cloud type HEMS, the safety of the home appliance can be secured without impairing the security safety.
 図11は、家電機器100により通信の途絶を判断する場合のHEMSコントローラ200の処理のフローチャートである。 FIG. 11 is a flowchart of processing performed by the HEMS controller 200 when the home appliance 100 determines that communication is interrupted.
 HEMSコントローラ200の家電制御アプリケーション212は、家電機器100に向けて操作指示、制御指示を送信したタイミングで、Keep Alive信号の送信間隔のタイマ時間Tを0に設定する(S201)。家電制御アプリケーション212は、Keep Alive信号の送信間隔のタイマ時間Tのカウントを開始し(S202)、タイマ時間TがKeep Alive信号送信間隔以上か否かを判定する(S203)。 The home appliance control application 212 of the HEMS controller 200 sets the timer time T of the keep alive signal transmission interval to 0 at the timing when the operation instruction and the control instruction are transmitted to the home appliance 100 (S201). The home appliance control application 212 starts counting the timer time T of the Keep Alive signal transmission interval (S202), and determines whether or not the timer time T is equal to or longer than the Keep Alive signal transmission interval (S203).
 ステップS203において、タイマ時間TがKeep Alive信号の送信間隔より小さい場合は、カウントを続ける(S203:No)。ステップS203において、タイマ時間TがKeep Alive信号の送信間隔以上である場合(S203:Yes)、Keep Alive信号を、ネットワークNを介して家電機器100へ送信する(S204)。 In step S203, if the timer time T is smaller than the transmission interval of the Keep Alive signal, the counting is continued (S203: No). In step S203, when the timer time T is equal to or longer than the transmission interval of the Keep Alive signal (S203: Yes), the Keep Alive signal is transmitted to the home appliance 100 via the network N (S204).
 この時、家電機器100から、住宅内でユーザによる操作が行われたことを示す応答を受信した場合、タイマ時間Tのカウントをリセットすることとしてもよい。 At this time, when a response indicating that the user has performed an operation in the house is received from the home appliance 100, the count of the timer time T may be reset.
 Keep Alive信号の送信後、再度タイマ時間Tを0とし、カウントを開始する。 After sending the Keep Alive signal, the timer time T is set to 0 again and the count is started.
 なお、上述ではタイマはタイマ値をカウントアップすることとしたが、カウントダウンすることとしても良い。その場合、タイマ値に閾値を設定しタイマを起動する。ガード時間の経過は、タイマ値が0以下になったか否かで判定すれば良い。 In the above description, the timer counts up the timer value. However, the timer may count down. In that case, a threshold is set for the timer value and the timer is started. The elapse of the guard time may be determined based on whether or not the timer value has become 0 or less.
 図12は、家電機器により通信の途絶を判断する場合の家電機器の処理のフローチャートである。 FIG. 12 is a flowchart of processing performed by the home appliance when it is determined that communication has been interrupted by the home appliance.
 家電機器100の制御部111は、HEMSコントローラ200から送信されたKeep Alive信号を受信した場合(S101)、Keep Alive信号の受信可否による通信途絶の判定を開始する。 When the control unit 111 of the household electrical appliance 100 receives the Keep Alive signal transmitted from the HEMS controller 200 (S101), the control unit 111 starts determining whether or not the communication is interrupted depending on whether or not the Keep Alive signal can be received.
 制御部111は、Keep Alive信号を連続N回受信できなかったか否かを判定する(S102)。N回の回数は、Keep Alive信号の送信間隔と、家電機器100において、通信途絶時においても家電機器100が安全を保証できる時間に基づいて設定される。例えば、エアコンの場合、通信途絶時においても家電機器100が安全を保証できる時間は24時間以内とされているため、Keep Alive信号の送信間隔を10分、20分などにすることが24時間以内に複数回送信でき、通信途絶を有意に判断できる間隔とする。 The control unit 111 determines whether or not the Keep Alive signal has been received continuously N times (S102). The N times is set based on the transmission interval of the Keep Alive signal and the time that the home appliance 100 can guarantee safety even when communication is interrupted in the home appliance 100. For example, in the case of an air conditioner, the time that the home appliance 100 can guarantee safety even when communication is interrupted is within 24 hours, so it is within 24 hours that the transmission interval of the Keep Alive signal is 10 minutes, 20 minutes, etc. Can be transmitted multiple times, and the interval at which communication interruption can be judged significantly.
 制御部111のKeep Alive信号を連続N回受信できなかったか否かを判定する際には、ステップS101においてKeep Alive信号の受信可否による通信途絶の判定を開始された時から、予め記憶してあるKeep Alive信号の送信間隔に基づいて判定する。例えば、Keep Alive信号の送信間隔が10分であり、N=4回で通信の途絶を判定する場合、通信途絶の判定開始から、40分の間にKeep Alive信号を受信できない場合に、通信が途絶していると判定する。 When it is determined whether or not the keep alive signal of the control unit 111 has not been received continuously N times, it is stored in advance since the determination of the communication interruption due to the availability of the keep alive signal is started in step S101. Determine based on the transmission interval of the Keep Alive signal. For example, if the transmission interval of the Keep Alive signal is 10 minutes and it is determined that the communication is interrupted at N = 4 times, the communication is not received when the Keep Alive signal cannot be received within 40 minutes from the start of the communication interruption determination. Judge that it is disrupted.
 さらに、制御部111は、通信が途絶していると判定した場合(S102:Yes)、直前に行われた家電機器100への操作指示がHEMSコントローラ200からのものであったか否かを判定する(S103)。HEMSコントローラ200以外からの操作指示としては、赤外線リモコンによる操作指示などがある。 Furthermore, when it is determined that the communication is interrupted (S102: Yes), the control unit 111 determines whether the operation instruction to the home appliance 100 performed immediately before is from the HEMS controller 200 ( S103). An operation instruction from other than the HEMS controller 200 includes an operation instruction using an infrared remote controller.
 直前に行われた家電機器100への操作指示がHEMSコントローラ200からのものであった場合(S103:Yes)、家電機器本体106への制御を行う(S104)。例えば、エアコンにおいて、本体の電源を切ることにより、安全性を確保する。 If the operation instruction to the home appliance 100 performed immediately before is from the HEMS controller 200 (S103: Yes), the home appliance main body 106 is controlled (S104). For example, in an air conditioner, safety is ensured by turning off the power of the main body.
 これによって、クラウド型HEMSにおいても、HEMSのセキュリティを低下させず、HEMS上の家電機器の安全性を確保できる。 This makes it possible to ensure the safety of home appliances on the HEMS without degrading the security of the HEMS even in the cloud type HEMS.
 次に、Keep Alive信号の例を示す。図13は、Keep Alive信号の一例を示す図である。 Next, an example of a Keep Alive signal is shown. FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an example of a Keep Alive signal.
 Keep Alive信号として、ECHONET Lite対応機器がサポートしている制御対象のプロパティ値をGET(Read)する電文フォーマットを用いる。図8に示した通常の遠隔家電制御に用いるフォーマットの値とは異なる値を設定したものをKeep Alive信号として用いる。 As a Keep Alive signal, a message format for GET (Read) the property value of the control target supported by the ECHONET Lite compatible device is used. A value set different from the format value used for the normal remote home appliance control shown in FIG. 8 is used as the Keep Alive signal.
 DEOJは送信先機器のアドレスを設定するものであり、制御対象となる家電機器100のクラスを示す。ESVにはECHONET Liteのどのサービスに対応した電文であるかを示す値を設定する。OPCは1つの電文で取り扱うパラメータ数(処理プロパティ数)を設定する。EPCは詳細なパラメータを設定する。PDCは電文で使用するパラメータの値(バイト数)を設定する。DEOJの値を0xXXXXX、ESVの値をプロパティ値読み出し要求に対応する0x62、OPCの値を0x01とする。EPCの値を、動作状態を示す0x80とする。EPCの値は、設置場所等を示すその他の値でもよい。PDCの値をバイト数が1であることを示す0x01とする。EDTはGET(Read)時には不要とする。 DEOJ sets the address of the destination device and indicates the class of the home appliance 100 to be controlled. In ESV, a value indicating which service of ECHONET Lite is supported is set. OPC sets the number of parameters (number of processing properties) handled by one message. EPC sets detailed parameters. The PDC sets the parameter value (number of bytes) used in the message. The DEOJ value is set to 0xXXXX, the ESV value is set to 0x62 corresponding to the property value read request, and the OPC value is set to 0x01. The value of EPC is set to 0x80 indicating the operation state. The value of EPC may be another value indicating an installation location or the like. The value of PDC is set to 0x01 indicating that the number of bytes is 1. EDT is not required for GET (Read).
 これを用いることによって特別な通信プロトコルを用いることなくKeep Alive信号の送受信を実現できる。 By using this, it is possible to transmit and receive a Keep Alive signal without using a special communication protocol.
 図14は、Keep Alive信号の一例を示す図である。図14に、Keep Alive信号の規格であるECHONET Liteで規定されているフォーマットに基づき、通信途絶判断用に生成したKeep Alive信号の例を示す。 FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating an example of a Keep Alive signal. FIG. 14 shows an example of a Keep Alive signal generated for determining communication interruption based on a format defined in ECHONET Lite, which is a standard for the Keep Alive signal.
 ESV、OPC、PDC、EDTの値は図13と同様に設定する。DEOJの値を、ユーザが定義したクラスであることを示す0x0FXXXXとし、EPCの値をユーザ定義である0xFYとすることにより、規格の範囲内で、対象家電機器の制御指示に用いる信号と異なるKeep Alive信号として用いることができる。 ESV, OPC, PDC, and EDT values are set in the same manner as in FIG. By setting the value of DEOJ to 0x0FXXXX indicating that it is a user-defined class and the value of EPC to 0xFY that is user-defined, a signal different from the signal used for the control instruction of the target home appliance within the standard range It can be used as an Alive signal.
2:ブロードバンドルータ
3:クラウドサービス基盤
4:携帯端末
5:HEMSサービス部
6:クラウド連携部
100:家電機器
101:CPU
102:RAM
103:ROM
104:通信部
105:制御プログラム
106:家電機器本体
111:制御部
112:通信I/F
200:HEMSコントローラ
201:CPU
202:RAM
203:ROM
204:大容量記憶部
205:通信部
206:読取部
207:制御プログラム
208:機器状態DB
211:UI
212:家電制御アプリケーション
213:通信制御部
214:クラウド連携制御部
215:通信I/F
216:データベース
401:CPU
402:RAM
403:記憶部
404:入力部
405:表示部
406:通信部
407:機器制御プログラム
2: Broadband router 3: Cloud service platform 4: Mobile terminal 5: HEMS service unit 6: Cloud cooperation unit 100: Home appliance 101: CPU
102: RAM
103: ROM
104: Communication unit 105: Control program 106: Home appliance main body 111: Control unit 112: Communication I / F
200: HEMS controller 201: CPU
202: RAM
203: ROM
204: Mass storage unit 205: Communication unit 206: Reading unit 207: Control program 208: Device state DB
211: UI
212: Home appliance control application 213: Communication control unit 214: Cloud cooperation control unit 215: Communication I / F
216: Database 401: CPU
402: RAM
403: Storage unit 404: Input unit 405: Display unit 406: Communication unit 407: Device control program

Claims (6)

  1.  ネットワークを介して、操作制御対象の電子機器に対する制御指示とは異なるタイミングで、第1信号を受信する受信手段と、
     前記第1信号を受信したタイミングを起点として、所定の期間、前記第1信号の受信がないと判断した場合に、前記電子機器の電源を制御する制御手段と
     を備えることを特徴とする制御装置。
    Receiving means for receiving the first signal at a timing different from the control instruction to the operation-controlled electronic device via the network;
    And a control unit that controls a power source of the electronic device when it is determined that the first signal has not been received for a predetermined period starting from the timing at which the first signal is received. .
  2.  前記第1信号は、前記制御指示と同じフォーマットを用いた信号であり、
     前記制御手段は、前記第1信号を示す情報に基づき、受信した前記第1信号を制御指示でないと判断し、前記第1信号を受信したタイミングを起点として、所定の期間、前記第1信号の受信がないと判断した場合に、前記電子機器の電源を切ることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の制御装置。
    The first signal is a signal using the same format as the control instruction,
    The control means determines that the received first signal is not a control instruction based on information indicating the first signal, and starts the timing of the first signal for a predetermined period from the timing of receiving the first signal. The control device according to claim 1, wherein when it is determined that there is no reception, the electronic device is turned off.
  3.  ネットワークを介して、操作制御対象の電子機器に対する制御指示とは異なるタイミングで、第1信号を、前記第1信号を受信したタイミングを起点として、所定の期間、前記第1信号の受信がないと判断した場合に、前記電子機器の電源を制御する制御手段を有する制御装置を送信先として送信する送信手段を
     備えることを特徴とするサーバ装置。
    The first signal is not received for a predetermined period of time starting from the timing at which the first signal is received at a timing different from the control instruction for the operation-controlled electronic device via the network. A server device comprising: a transmission unit that transmits, as a transmission destination, a control device having a control unit that controls a power source of the electronic device when determined.
  4.  ネットワークを介して、操作制御対象の電子機器に対する制御指示とは異なるタイミングで、第1信号を送信する送信手段を有するサーバ装置と、
     ネットワークを介して、前記電子機器に対する制御指示とは異なるタイミングで、前記第1信号を受信する受信手段と、前記第1信号を受信したタイミングを起点として、所定の期間、前記第1信号の受信がないと判断した場合に、前記電子機器の電源を制御する制御手段とを有する制御装置と
    を備えることを特徴とする制御システム。
    A server device having a transmission means for transmitting the first signal at a timing different from the control instruction for the electronic device to be operated and controlled via the network;
    A receiving means for receiving the first signal at a timing different from the control instruction for the electronic device via the network, and reception of the first signal for a predetermined period starting from the timing at which the first signal is received. A control system comprising: a control unit that controls a power source of the electronic device when it is determined that there is no power.
  5.  ネットワークを介して、操作制御対象の電子機器に対する制御指示とは異なるタイミングで、第1信号を送信し、
     ネットワークを介して、前記電子機器に対する制御指示とは異なるタイミングで、前記第1信号を受信し、
     前記第1信号を受信したタイミングを起点として、所定の期間、前記第1信号の受信がないと判断した場合に、前記電子機器の電源を制御する
     ことを特徴とする制御方法。
    The first signal is transmitted via the network at a timing different from the control instruction for the operation-controlled electronic device.
    The first signal is received via a network at a timing different from the control instruction for the electronic device,
    A control method comprising: controlling the power supply of the electronic device when it is determined that the first signal has not been received for a predetermined period from the timing at which the first signal is received.
  6.  ネットワークを介して、操作制御対象の電子機器に対する制御指示とは異なるタイミングで、第1信号を送信し、
     ネットワークを介して、前記電子機器に対する制御指示とは異なるタイミングで、前記第1信号を受信し、
     前記第1信号を受信したタイミングを起点として、所定の期間、前記第1信号の受信がないと判断した場合に、前記電子機器の電源を制御する
     ことを特徴とする制御プログラム。
    The first signal is transmitted via the network at a timing different from the control instruction for the operation-controlled electronic device.
    The first signal is received via a network at a timing different from the control instruction for the electronic device,
    A control program for controlling a power source of the electronic device when it is determined that the first signal has not been received for a predetermined period from the timing of receiving the first signal.
PCT/JP2014/004856 2014-09-22 2014-09-22 Control apparatus, server apparatus, control system, control method, and control program WO2016046861A1 (en)

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