WO2016038853A1 - Anti-reflection member, and production method therefor - Google Patents
Anti-reflection member, and production method therefor Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016038853A1 WO2016038853A1 PCT/JP2015/004457 JP2015004457W WO2016038853A1 WO 2016038853 A1 WO2016038853 A1 WO 2016038853A1 JP 2015004457 W JP2015004457 W JP 2015004457W WO 2016038853 A1 WO2016038853 A1 WO 2016038853A1
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- Prior art keywords
- film thickness
- antireflection
- antireflection layer
- inclination angle
- mold
- Prior art date
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
- G02B1/11—Anti-reflection coatings
- G02B1/118—Anti-reflection coatings having sub-optical wavelength surface structures designed to provide an enhanced transmittance, e.g. moth-eye structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/38—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor characterised by the material or the manufacturing process
- B29C33/3842—Manufacturing moulds, e.g. shaping the mould surface by machining
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/0074—Production of other optical elements not provided for in B29D11/00009- B29D11/0073
- B29D11/00798—Producing diffusers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2011/00—Optical elements, e.g. lenses, prisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/34—Electrical apparatus, e.g. sparking plugs or parts thereof
- B29L2031/3475—Displays, monitors, TV-sets, computer screens
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
- G02B1/11—Anti-reflection coatings
- G02B1/113—Anti-reflection coatings using inorganic layer materials only
- G02B1/115—Multilayers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an antireflection member and a method for manufacturing the same.
- the reflection processing technology includes an AR (Anti-Reflection) technology that cancels reflected light by a multilayer film to reduce the reflected light, and an AG (in which the reflected light is diffused by an anti-glare layer having a fine concavo-convex structure to make it inconspicuous. Anti-Glare) technology.
- AR Anti-Reflection
- AG in which the reflected light is diffused by an anti-glare layer having a fine concavo-convex structure to make it inconspicuous.
- Anti-Glare Anti-Glare
- Patent Document 1 discloses an antiglare plastic film in which a fine uneven pattern is provided on a transparent resin applied to a base material.
- Patent Document 2 discloses an antireflection film in which a low refractive index layer is formed on an antiglare layer having a fine concavo-convex structure. The low refractive index layer is formed by applying and curing a resin.
- the present invention provides an antireflection member having high reflection treatment performance and a method for manufacturing the same.
- the antireflection member includes an antiglare layer having a fine concavo-convex structure and an antireflection layer having a plurality of laminated films and formed above the antiglare layer.
- the surface having an inclination angle at which the film thickness variation of the antireflection layer caused by the variation in the inclination angle of the surface of the fine uneven structure is within ⁇ 20% of the film thickness ratio is formed on the fine uneven structure. It occupies 60% or more of the area.
- An antireflection member manufacturing method includes an antiglare layer forming step of forming a fine uneven structure on a substrate by performing a molding process using a mold having an uneven surface, and an upper layer than the fine uneven structure. And an antireflection layer forming step of forming an antireflection layer having a plurality of laminated films.
- the uneven surface of the mold the surface having an inclination angle in which the film thickness variation of the antireflection layer caused by the variation in the inclination angle of the transferred uneven surface is within ⁇ 20% of the film thickness ratio occupies 60% or more. Formed as follows.
- the characteristics of the antireflection layer formed above the antiglare layer can be improved, and the reflection treatment performance of the antireflection member can be further improved.
- the number of grooves or recesses surrounded by a steeply inclined surface can be reduced, and the reduction in visibility due to adhesion of dirt to the grooves or recesses can be reduced.
- the schematic diagram which shows the reflection preventing member of Embodiment 1 The figure explaining the inclination-angle of the fine concavo-convex structure of Embodiment 1.
- the schematic diagram which shows the reflection preventing member of Embodiment 2. The figure explaining the inclination-angle of the fine concavo-convex structure of Embodiment 2.
- Diagram showing antireflection layer Graph showing the relationship between the film thickness ratio of the antireflection layer and the reflectance The schematic diagram which shows the inclination angle of an example of the fine concavo-convex structure of a comparative example Top view of an example of a fine relief structure of a comparative example.
- the figure explaining the 1st modification of the shape of an antireflection member The figure explaining the 2nd modification of the shape of an antireflection member
- mold which forms an anti-glare layer The figure explaining the 1st process of the 2nd example of the manufacturing method of the type
- mold which forms an anti-glare layer The schematic diagram which shows the shape of the final type
- mold which forms an anti-glare layer Schematic diagram showing the fine relief structure produced using the mold shown in FIG.
- the problems in the prior art will be briefly described.
- the reflection processing performance can be improved by making up for each defect.
- the multilayer film of the antireflection layer is formed on the unevenness of the antiglare layer without any ingenuity, the film thickness varies depending on the inclination of the unevenness, and good characteristics of the antireflection layer cannot be obtained.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an antireflection member according to Embodiment 1.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining an inclination angle of the fine concavo-convex structure of the first embodiment.
- the antireflection member 10 of Embodiment 1 includes a sheet-like base material 12, a fine concavo-convex structure 20 formed on one surface of the base material 12, and an antireflection layer formed on the fine concavo-convex structure 20. 14.
- the fine concavo-convex structure 20 functions as an antiglare layer that diffuses light.
- the fine concavo-convex structure 20 is a structure having a large number of irregularities (for example, a large number of spherical convex portions 21) on the surface.
- the lateral pitch of the unevenness is in the range of 0.5 to 10 [ ⁇ m], and is about 2 [ ⁇ m] as a specific example.
- the anti-glare layer of the present embodiment employs a configuration that does not have fine particles that diffuse light (also referred to as haze) inside the layer.
- the fine concavo-convex structure 20 is formed by managing the inclination angle ⁇ of the concavo-convex surface.
- the tilt angle indicates the tilt angle from the upper surface of the substrate 12.
- a range exceeding the specific angle ⁇ 1 is indicated by a bold line.
- V0 indicates a normal line on the upper surface of the substrate 12, and h0 indicates a normal line on the uneven surface.
- the portion where the inclination angle is equal to or smaller than the specific angle ⁇ 1 is a portion where the characteristics of the antireflection layer 14 can be improved. Therefore, when this range increases, the antireflection characteristic of the antireflection member 10 can be improved. Therefore, the range occupied by the portion where the inclination angle is equal to or less than the specific angle ⁇ 1 may be 70% or more, more preferably 80% or more in the formation surface of the fine relief structure 20.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the antireflection member of the second embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining an inclination angle of the fine concavo-convex structure of the second embodiment.
- the antireflection member 10A according to Embodiment 2 includes a sheet-like base material 12, a fine concavo-convex structure 20 formed on one surface of the base material 12, and an antireflection layer formed on the fine concavo-convex structure 20. 14A.
- the fine concavo-convex structure 20 is formed by controlling the inclination angle ⁇ of the concavo-convex surface as shown in FIG.
- a range exceeding the specific angle ⁇ 2 is indicated by a bold line.
- the portion where the inclination angle is equal to or smaller than the specific angle ⁇ 2 is a portion where the characteristics of the antireflection layer 14A can be improved. Therefore, when this range increases, the antireflection characteristic of the antireflection member 10A can be improved. Therefore, the range occupied by the portion where the inclination angle is equal to or less than the specific angle ⁇ 2 may be 80% or more, more preferably 90% or more in the formation surface of the fine concavo-convex structure 20.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of the antireflection layer.
- FIG. 6 is a graph showing the relationship between the film thickness ratio and the reflectance of an example antireflection layer.
- the antireflection layers 14 and 14A are configured by laminating a plurality of types of films of three or more layers.
- the antireflection layers 14 and 14A are formed by controlling the refractive index and the film thickness of each layer, and the light reflected from each interface overlaps with different phases, thereby canceling each other's light and reducing the reflected light.
- the total thickness of the antireflection layers 14 and 14A varies depending on the type and number of films, but is 300 to 500 nm or the like, which is very thin compared to the unevenness of the fine uneven structure 20.
- the antireflection layers 14 and 14A are made of a transparent metal oxide such as SiO 2 , TiO 2 , or Al 2 O 3 , for example.
- Each film of the antireflection layers 14 and 14A may be formed using a dry process such as a vapor deposition method or a sputtering method.
- the vapor deposition method and the sputtering method are included in a method of condensing a material substance evaporated in a vacuum on the surface.
- Each of the above films may be formed using a wet process such as chemical liquid phase growth.
- the antireflection layers 14 and 14A may be a laminate of a dry process thin film and a wet process thin film. That is, at least one of the films of the antireflection layers 14 and 14A may be formed by a process of evaporating in a vacuum to condense a material substance on the surface, or may be formed by a wet process. Good.
- the reflectance of the visible light changes as the antireflection layers 14 and 14A change in film thickness.
- the graph of the relationship between the film thickness and the reflectance there are film thickness regions where the reflectance is lower than other regions, such as a range in which the reflectance is 1% or less by efficiently canceling the light reflected by each interface. is there.
- the reflectance increases rapidly.
- the film thickness at the center of the film thickness region where the reflectivity is low is assumed to be a film thickness ratio 1, as shown in FIG. 8 to 1.2.
- the antireflection layer 14 of Embodiment 1 is formed so that a film thickness ratio of 1 can be obtained when the tilt angle of the substrate is zero.
- the area where the thin film particles adhere to the portion having the inclination angle ⁇ is increased by the inclination angle ⁇ with respect to a certain amount of thin film particles scattered by vapor deposition, for example.
- the film thickness of the portion having the inclination angle ⁇ is thinner than that of the portion having the inclination angle zero. If the portion having the tilt angle of zero is defined as the film thickness X, the thickness X1 of the portion having the tilt angle ⁇ is represented by the following equation (1).
- the film thickness of the thin film formed on the surface having the inclination angle of 0 ° to the specific angle ⁇ 1 is as shown in the range W1 in FIG.
- the film thickness ratio is 1 to 0.8.
- the reflectance is 1% or less, and the antireflection characteristic is good.
- the reflectance of the antireflection layer 14 increases rapidly as the inclination angle increases.
- the range in which the inclination angle is 0 ° to the specific angle ⁇ 1 occupies 60% or more, so that good performance of the antireflection layer 14 can be obtained.
- the antireflection layer 14A of Embodiment 2 is formed so as to obtain a film thickness ratio of 1.2 when the substrate tilt angle is zero.
- the film thickness is 0.8.
- the antireflection layer 14A in this film thickness range has a reflectance of 1% or less and good antireflection characteristics. On the surface where the inclination angle exceeds the specific angle ⁇ 2, the reflectance of the antireflection layer 14A increases rapidly as the inclination angle increases.
- Embodiment 1 the area where the inclination angle is equal to or less than the specific angle ⁇ 1 is 60% or more, and in Embodiment 2, the area where the inclination angle is equal to or less than the specific angle ⁇ 2 is 70% or more. The reason for this will be described with reference to FIGS. 7A and 7B.
- FIG. 7A is a schematic diagram showing the inclination angle of the fine uneven structure of the comparative example
- FIG. 7B is a top view of the fine uneven structure of the comparative example.
- FIG. 7A and 7B is a model in which hemispheres of the same diameter are closely aligned on one surface of the substrate 50.
- the thick line portion in FIG. 7A and the shaded portion in FIG. 7B schematically show portions having an inclination angle where the film thickness ratio of the antireflection layer deviates from 0.8 to 1.2.
- the inclination angle ⁇ of FIG. 7A is 36.8 °. If the antireflection layer is formed on a plane with a film thickness ratio of 1.2, the inclination angle ⁇ in FIG. 7A is 48.1 °.
- the ratio of the thick line portion in FIG. 7A to the region where the fine concavo-convex structure is formed is similar to the ratio of the hatched portion in the equilateral triangle T in FIG. 7B.
- r2 is the radius of the circle on the inner peripheral side of the thick line portion when viewed in plan
- r1 is the radius of the circle on the outer peripheral side of the thick line portion when viewed in plan. From these conditions, the ratio of the area other than the thick line portion when viewed in plan can be obtained as follows.
- the ratio R1 of the area other than the thick line portion in the plan view and the relationship between the radii r1 and r2 are expressed by the following expressions (4) and (5).
- the ratio of the area where the film thickness ratio is 0.8 to 1.2 is 60% or more, and the model is not specially devised only by closely arranging the hemispheres.
- the ratio is sufficiently large compared with 42%. Therefore, the action of the antireflection layer can be sufficiently obtained by the unique configuration of the first embodiment.
- the ratio of the area where the film thickness ratio is 0.8 to 1.2 is 70% or more, and the model is not specially devised only by densely arranging the hemispheres.
- the ratio is sufficiently large compared with 60%. Therefore, the action of the antireflection layer can be sufficiently obtained by the unique configuration of the second embodiment.
- the antireflection members 10 and 10A of Embodiments 1 and 2 As described above, according to the antireflection members 10 and 10A of Embodiments 1 and 2, the AG technology characteristics are obtained by the fine uneven structure 20 of the antiglare layer, and the antireflection layers 14 and 14A are favorable. Antireflection characteristics can be obtained. Therefore, the antireflection members 10 and 10A having high reflection processing performance can be realized.
- the groove or recess surrounded by the steeply inclined surface is reduced by the management of the tilt angle of the fine concavo-convex structure 20, and therefore the groove or recess. Visibility degradation due to adhesion of dirt to the surface can be reduced.
- the inclination angle of the fine concavo-convex structure 20 is managed, and the antireflection layers 14 and 14A having a film thickness ratio of 1 or a film thickness ratio of 1.2 are formed on the surface having the zero inclination angle.
- the film thickness formed on the surface having the zero tilt angle need not be any film thickness ratio of 0.8 to 1.2. Even if the film thickness formed on the surface with the tilt angle of zero is 1.2 or more, the film thickness variation of the antireflection layers 14 and 14A is reflected depending on the method of providing the tilt angle of the fine concavo-convex structure 20. It is possible to keep the film thickness ratio within ⁇ 20% in the region where the rate is low. It is also possible to control the ratio of the surface having such an inclination angle to a certain level or more.
- the shape of the antireflection member is not particularly limited.
- the antireflection members 10B to 10E may be formed into a plate shape as shown in FIG. 8A, a film shape as shown in FIG. 8B, a belt shape as shown in FIG. 8C, or a block shape as shown in FIG. 8C.
- each thin film of the antireflection layers 14 and 14A is not limited to the illustrated specific examples, and can be variously changed.
- the number of thin films is preferably 3 or more.
- the manufacturing method of an antireflection member has an anti-glare layer formation process and an antireflection layer formation process in order of a process.
- a mold 30 having a fine concavo-convex structure see FIG. 9C
- a transparent substrate 12 see FIGS. 1 to 4
- a curable transparent resin are used.
- the mold 30 is, for example, a mold.
- the base material 12 is, for example, a transparent resin or transparent glass having a low haze.
- the transparent resin includes, for example, PET (polyethylene terephthalate), PC (polycarbonate), or acrylic resin.
- the curable transparent resin for example, an ultraviolet curable transparent resin can be applied.
- the mold 30 has an uneven surface with a controlled inclination angle.
- the uneven surface of the mold 30 has a surface having an inclination angle at which the film thickness variation of the antireflection layer caused by the variation in the inclination angle is within ⁇ 20% in the transferred uneven surface is 60% or more. It is formed to occupy.
- the mold 30 for manufacturing the antireflection member 10 of Embodiment 1 is formed such that a portion with an inclination angle of 36.8 ° or less occupies 60% or more in the transferred uneven surface.
- the mold 30 for manufacturing the antireflection member 10A of Embodiment 2 is formed such that a portion with an inclination angle of 48.1 ° or less occupies 60% or more in the transferred concavo-convex surface. A method for manufacturing the mold 30 will be described later.
- the curable transparent resin is cured on the upper surface of the base material 12 in a shape in which the unevenness of the mold 30 is transferred by mold forming using the mold 30. Thereby, the transparent fine uneven structure 20 is added to the upper surface of the base material 12, and an anti-glare layer is formed.
- a dry process or a wet process film forming process is performed a plurality of times on the substrate 12 having the fine concavo-convex structure 20.
- Each film forming process is performed by managing the film thickness of the thin film.
- the film thickness is controlled so that an antireflection layer having a film thickness ratio of 1 is formed on a surface having an inclination angle of 0 °.
- the film thickness is controlled so that an antireflection layer having a film thickness ratio of 1.2 is formed on a surface with an inclination angle of 0 °.
- a predetermined antireflection layer is formed above the fine relief structure 20 of the antiglare layer.
- the antireflection members 10 and 10A of the first and second embodiments can be manufactured.
- another film forming process may be included between the antiglare layer forming step and the antireflection layer forming step.
- FIG. 9A to 9C are diagrams for explaining a first example of a mold manufacturing method.
- FIG. 9A is an explanatory diagram of the first step
- FIG. 9B is an explanatory diagram of the second step
- FIG. 9C is a schematic diagram showing a final mold shape.
- the mold material 31 is subjected to blasting, etching, or electric discharge machining, and an antiglare action is obtained on one surface of the mold 31. Concavities and convexities are formed at an optical distance pitch.
- the lower end portion of the unevenness is removed by polishing or etching. The ratio of the range in which the inclination angle increases can be adjusted by the amount of polishing or etching in FIG. 9B.
- a mold 30 having projections and depressions as if the fine concavo-convex structure 20 of Embodiments 1 and 2 was transferred can be manufactured.
- FIG. 10A to 10C are diagrams for explaining a second example of the mold manufacturing method.
- FIG. 10A is an explanatory diagram of the first step
- FIG. 10B is an explanatory diagram of the second step
- FIG. 10C is a schematic diagram showing a final mold shape.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing a fine concavo-convex structure produced using the mold shown in FIG. 10C.
- the fine concavo-convex structure 20 ⁇ / b> A can control a surface having an inclination angle exceeding a specific angle (indicated by a thick line in the drawing) to a predetermined ratio or less.
- FIG. 12A and FIG. 12B are diagrams for explaining a third example of a mold manufacturing method for forming an antiglare layer.
- FIG. 12A is an explanatory diagram of the first step
- FIG. 12B is a schematic diagram showing a final mold shape.
- a third example of the manufacturing method of the mold 30 is to perform electric discharge machining on the mold material 31 using the electrode 40 on which the fine pattern machining 45 has been performed, as shown in FIG. 12A. Thereby, as shown to FIG. 12B, the type
- FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing a fine concavo-convex structure produced using the mold shown in FIG. 12B.
- a fine concavo-convex structure 20B having a uniform concavo-convex shape as shown in FIG. 13 can be produced.
- the fine uneven structure 20B is, for example, an uneven structure having a trapezoidal cross section.
- the tilt angle can be controlled so that the film thickness variation of the antireflection layer is within ⁇ 20% of the film thickness ratio in the entire area of the fine concavo-convex structure 20B.
- mold forming is shown as a method for manufacturing the fine concavo-convex structure of the antireflection member, and some specific methods for manufacturing the mold are shown.
- the manufacturing method of the fine uneven structure of the antireflection member is not particularly limited, and any manufacturing method may be used as long as the fine uneven structure having the inclination angle specified by the invention can be manufactured.
- the present invention can be used for an antireflection member for preventing reflection of a display.
Abstract
Description
(実施の形態1、2)
図1は、実施の形態1の反射防止部材を示す模式図である。図2は、実施の形態1の微細凹凸構造の傾斜角を説明する図である。 <Antireflection member>
(
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an antireflection member according to
ここでは、実施の形態1において、傾斜角が特定角度θ1以下となる面積を60%以上とした理由、および、実施の形態2において、傾斜角が特定角度θ2以下となる面積を70%以上とした理由を、図7A、図7Bを参照しながら説明する。 <Comparative example>
Here, in
次に、反射防止部材の製造方法の一例について説明する。 <Method for producing antireflection member>
Next, an example of a manufacturing method of the antireflection member will be described.
続いて、防眩層形成工程で使用される型30の製造方法の一例について説明する。 <Mold manufacturing method>
Then, an example of the manufacturing method of the type |
12,50 基材
14,14A 反射防止層
20,20A,20B 微細凹凸構造
21 凸部
30 型
31 型材
32 粒子
40 電極
45 微細模様加工 10, 10A, 10B, 10C, 10D,
Claims (12)
- 基材と、
微細凹凸構造を有し、前記基材の表面に設けられた防眩層と、
積層された複数の膜を有し、前記防眩層より上層に形成された反射防止層と、を備え、
前記防眩層において、前記微細凹凸構造の表面の、前記基材の前記表面に対する傾斜角のバラツキに起因して生じる前記反射防止層の膜厚バラツキが膜厚比±20%以内となる傾斜角を有する面が、前記微細凹凸構造が形成された領域のうち60%以上を占める、
反射防止部材。 A substrate;
An anti-glare layer provided on the surface of the substrate, having a fine relief structure;
An antireflection layer having a plurality of laminated films and formed above the antiglare layer; and
In the antiglare layer, the inclination angle at which the film thickness variation of the antireflection layer caused by the variation in the inclination angle of the surface of the fine concavo-convex structure with respect to the surface of the substrate is within ± 20% of the film thickness ratio Occupying 60% or more of the region where the fine concavo-convex structure is formed,
Antireflection member. - 前記傾斜角が0°である面に、膜厚Xの前記反射防止層を形成したときに、前記傾斜角がθである面に形成される膜厚がX・cosθになるものとして、前記傾斜角と前記反射防止層の膜厚バラツキとの関係が定義される、
請求項1記載の反射防止部材。 Assuming that when the antireflection layer having a film thickness X is formed on the surface having the inclination angle of 0 °, the film thickness formed on the surface having the inclination angle θ is X · cos θ. The relationship between the corner and the film thickness variation of the antireflection layer is defined,
The antireflection member according to claim 1. - 前記反射防止層の膜厚と反射率との関係グラフにおいて反射率が他の領域と比較して低くなる膜厚領域の中央値を膜厚比1として、
前記反射防止層は、前記傾斜角が0°である面に膜厚比1の膜厚で形成され、
前記防眩層は、前記微細凹凸構造が形成された領域のうち、前記傾斜角が36.8°以下である面が60%以上を占める、
請求項1記載の反射防止部材。 In the graph of the relationship between the film thickness and the reflectance of the antireflection layer, the median value of the film thickness region where the reflectance is lower than that of other regions is defined as a film thickness ratio of
The antireflection layer is formed with a film thickness ratio of 1 on the surface having the inclination angle of 0 °,
In the antiglare layer, in the region where the fine concavo-convex structure is formed, the surface having the inclination angle of 36.8 ° or less occupies 60% or more.
The antireflection member according to claim 1. - 前記反射防止層の膜厚と反射率との関係グラフにおいて、前記反射率が他の領域と比較して低くなる膜厚領域の中央値を膜厚比1として、
前記反射防止層は、前記傾斜角が0°である面に膜厚比1.2の膜厚で形成され、
前記防眩層は、前記微細凹凸構造が形成された領域のうち、前記傾斜角が48.1°以下である面が70%以上を占める、
請求項1記載の反射防止部材。 In the relationship graph between the film thickness and the reflectance of the antireflection layer, the median value of the film thickness region where the reflectance is lower than other regions is defined as a film thickness ratio of 1,
The antireflection layer is formed with a film thickness ratio of 1.2 on the surface where the tilt angle is 0 °,
In the antiglare layer, in the region where the fine concavo-convex structure is formed, the surface having the inclination angle of 48.1 ° or less occupies 70% or more,
The antireflection member according to claim 1. - 前記反射防止層の前記複数の膜のうち、少なくとも1つは、真空中で蒸発させた材料物質を面上に凝縮させる処理により形成されている、
請求項1記載の反射防止部材。 At least one of the plurality of films of the antireflection layer is formed by a process of condensing on the surface a material substance evaporated in a vacuum,
The antireflection member according to claim 1. - 前記反射防止層の前記複数の膜のうち、少なくとも1つは、ウエットプロセスにより形成されている、
請求項1記載の反射防止部材。 At least one of the plurality of films of the antireflection layer is formed by a wet process.
The antireflection member according to claim 1. - 凹凸面を有する型を用いた成形処理を行って基材に微細凹凸構造を形成する防眩層形成工程と、
前記微細凹凸構造よりも上層に、積層された複数の膜を有する反射防止層を形成する反射防止層形成工程と、を備え、
前記型の前記凹凸面において、転写された凹凸面の、前記基材の表面に対する傾斜角のバラツキに起因して生じる前記反射防止層の膜厚バラツキが膜厚比±20%以内となる前記傾斜角を有する面が60%以上を占めるように形成されている、
反射防止部材の製造方法。 An anti-glare layer forming step of forming a fine concavo-convex structure on a substrate by performing a molding process using a mold having an uneven surface;
An antireflection layer forming step of forming an antireflection layer having a plurality of laminated films on the upper layer than the fine concavo-convex structure,
In the concavo-convex surface of the mold, the inclination in which the film thickness variation of the antireflection layer caused by the variation in the inclination angle of the transferred concavo-convex surface with respect to the surface of the substrate is within ± 20% of the film thickness ratio It is formed so that the surface with corners occupies 60% or more.
Manufacturing method of antireflection member. - 前記型の前記凹凸面は、型材の一面にブラスト加工、エッチング加工、或いは放電加工によって形成した凹凸に、前記凹凸より小さい径の粒子を用いて追加のブラスト加工を行って形成される、
請求項7記載の反射防止部材の製造方法。 The concavo-convex surface of the mold is formed by performing an additional blast process using particles having a diameter smaller than the concavo-convex on the concavo-convex formed by blasting, etching, or electric discharge machining on one surface of the mold material,
The manufacturing method of the reflection preventing member of Claim 7. - 前記型の前記凹凸面は、型材の一面にブラスト加工、エッチング加工、或いは放電加工によって形成した凹凸面を、研磨或いはエッチングして形成される、
請求項7記載の反射防止部材の製造方法。 The uneven surface of the mold is formed by polishing or etching an uneven surface formed on one surface of a mold material by blasting, etching, or electric discharge processing.
The manufacturing method of the reflection preventing member of Claim 7. - 前記型の前記凹凸面は、型材の一面に、凹凸模様が形成された電極を用いた放電加工を行って形成される、
請求項7記載の反射防止部材の製造方法。 The uneven surface of the mold is formed by performing electric discharge machining using an electrode having an uneven pattern formed on one surface of a mold material.
The manufacturing method of the reflection preventing member of Claim 7. - 前記反射防止層の膜厚と反射率との関係グラフにおいて、前記反射率が他の領域と比較して低くなる膜厚領域の中央値を膜厚比1として、
前記反射防止層形成工程では、前記傾斜角が0°である面に膜厚比1の膜厚で前記反射防止層を形成し、
前記型の前記凹凸面は、前記転写された凹凸面の中で、前記傾斜角が36.8°以下の部分が60%以上を占めるように形成されている、
請求項7記載の反射防止部材の製造方法。 In the relationship graph between the film thickness and the reflectance of the antireflection layer, the median value of the film thickness region where the reflectance is lower than other regions is defined as a film thickness ratio of 1,
In the antireflection layer forming step, the antireflection layer is formed with a film thickness ratio of 1 on the surface having the tilt angle of 0 °,
The concavo-convex surface of the mold is formed such that a portion having the inclination angle of 36.8 ° or less occupies 60% or more in the transferred concavo-convex surface.
The manufacturing method of the reflection preventing member of Claim 7. - 前記反射防止層の膜厚と反射率との関係グラフにおいて、前記反射率が他の領域と比較して低くなる膜厚領域の中央値を膜厚比1として、
前記反射防止層形成工程では、前記傾斜角が0°である面に膜厚比1.2の膜厚で前記反射防止層を形成し、
前記型の前記凹凸面は、前記転写された凹凸面の中で、前記傾斜角が48.1°以下の部分が70%以上を占めるように形成されている、
請求項7記載の反射防止部材の製造方法。 In the relationship graph between the film thickness and the reflectance of the antireflection layer, the median value of the film thickness region where the reflectance is lower than other regions is defined as a film thickness ratio of 1,
In the antireflection layer forming step, the antireflection layer is formed with a film thickness ratio of 1.2 on the surface where the tilt angle is 0 °,
The concavo-convex surface of the mold is formed such that, in the transferred concavo-convex surface, the portion having the inclination angle of 48.1 ° or less occupies 70% or more.
The manufacturing method of the reflection preventing member of Claim 7.
Priority Applications (4)
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EP15839276.1A EP3193194A4 (en) | 2014-09-08 | 2015-09-02 | Anti-reflection member, and production method therefor |
CN201580040253.4A CN106574984A (en) | 2014-09-08 | 2015-09-02 | Anti-reflection member, and production method therefor |
US15/326,318 US20170205539A1 (en) | 2014-09-08 | 2015-09-02 | Anti-reflection member, and production method therefor |
JP2016547688A JPWO2016038853A1 (en) | 2014-09-08 | 2015-09-02 | Antireflection member and manufacturing method thereof |
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EP (1) | EP3193194A4 (en) |
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WO2020196620A1 (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-10-01 | 株式会社クラレ | Fine uneven pattern film and head-up display device |
JP2021182136A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-11-25 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Anti-glare film and image display device |
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EP3193194A1 (en) | 2017-07-19 |
EP3193194A4 (en) | 2017-10-18 |
JPWO2016038853A1 (en) | 2017-06-15 |
CN106574984A (en) | 2017-04-19 |
US20170205539A1 (en) | 2017-07-20 |
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