WO2016036180A1 - Method and apparatus for transmitting data by using wireless lan carrier - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for transmitting data by using wireless lan carrier Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016036180A1
WO2016036180A1 PCT/KR2015/009333 KR2015009333W WO2016036180A1 WO 2016036180 A1 WO2016036180 A1 WO 2016036180A1 KR 2015009333 W KR2015009333 W KR 2015009333W WO 2016036180 A1 WO2016036180 A1 WO 2016036180A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wlan
terminal
carrier
base station
data
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2015/009333
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
홍성표
최우진
Original Assignee
주식회사 케이티
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020150094021A external-priority patent/KR101814248B1/en
Application filed by 주식회사 케이티 filed Critical 주식회사 케이티
Priority to US15/508,208 priority Critical patent/US10735967B2/en
Priority to CN201580047094.0A priority patent/CN106717045B/en
Publication of WO2016036180A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016036180A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/24Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts
    • H04B7/26Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W80/00Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
    • H04W80/02Data link layer protocols

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a technology for transmitting and receiving data between a terminal and a base station using a wireless local area network (WLAN) carrier.
  • WLAN wireless local area network
  • the present invention relates to an LTE-WLAN aggregation data transmission and reception method and apparatus for merging and using a WLAN as an E-UTRAN carrier at a Radio Access Network (RAN) level.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced of the current 3GPP series are high-speed, high-capacity communication systems that can transmit and receive various data such as video and wireless data, beyond voice-oriented services.
  • the development of technology capable of transferring large amounts of data is required.
  • As a method for transmitting a large amount of data data can be efficiently transmitted using a plurality of cells.
  • the unlicensed frequency band that can not be used exclusively by a specific operator or a specific communication system can be shared by multiple operators or communication systems.
  • WLAN technology represented by Wi-Fi provides data transmission / reception services using frequency resources of the unlicensed band.
  • the mobile communication system also requires a study on the technology for transmitting and receiving data with the terminal using a corresponding Wi-Fi access point (AP).
  • AP Wi-Fi access point
  • the present invention devised to solve this problem proposes a specific method and apparatus for the E-UTRAN to add a WLAN as a carrier in the E-UTRAN at the RAN level in the UE transmits specific user plane data. I would like to.
  • the present invention is to propose a method and apparatus for the user equipment to transmit the user plane data using the E-UTRAN carrier and the WLAN carrier at the same time.
  • a method for receiving data by merging WLAN carriers comprising: transmitting WLAN MAC address information or IP address information configured in a terminal and configuring a specific bearer through the WLAN carrier; It provides a method comprising the step of receiving the configuration information for receiving the data through the base station and the WLAN carrier, and the specific bearer received via the WLAN carrier to the PDCP entity of the specific bearer in the terminal .
  • the present invention provides a method for transmitting a data using a WLAN carrier in the base station, generating the configuration information for configuring a specific bearer via the WLAN carrier, transmitting the configuration information to the terminal and through the WLAN carrier
  • a method is provided that includes passing data for transmission to a WLAN end point.
  • the present invention is a terminal for receiving data by merging WLAN carriers, receiving configuration information for configuring a transmitter and a specific bearer for transmitting WLAN MAC address information or IP address information configured in the terminal through the WLAN carrier,
  • a terminal device including a receiver for receiving data through a base station and a WLAN carrier, and a controller for transmitting data of a specific bearer received through a WLAN carrier to a PDCP entity of a specific bearer in the terminal.
  • the present invention provides a base station for transmitting data using a WLAN carrier, for transmitting a control unit and configuration information for generating a configuration information for configuring a specific bearer via the WLAN carrier, and for transmitting through the WLAN carrier
  • a base station apparatus including a transmitter for transmitting data to a WLAN end point.
  • the E-UTRAN when a terminal transmits specific user plane data, there is an effect that the E-UTRAN provides a specific method and apparatus for adding a WLAN as one carrier in the E-UTRAN to the terminal at the RAN level.
  • the present invention has the effect of providing a method and apparatus for the user equipment to transmit the user plane data using the E-UTRAN carrier and the WLAN carrier at the same time.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a Layer2 configuration diagram for downlink according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating another example of a Layer2 configuration diagram for the downlink according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a view for explaining the operation of the terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a view for explaining the operation of the base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a view for explaining the configuration of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a view for explaining the configuration of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the wireless communication system in the present invention is widely deployed to provide various communication services such as voice, packet data, and the like.
  • the wireless communication system includes a user equipment (UE) and a base station (base station, BS, or eNB).
  • a user terminal is a generic concept meaning a terminal in wireless communication.
  • user equipment (UE) in WCDMA, LTE, and HSPA, as well as mobile station (MS) in GSM, user terminal (UT), and SS It should be interpreted as a concept that includes a subscriber station, a wireless device, and the like.
  • a base station or a cell generally refers to a station that communicates with a user terminal, and includes a Node-B, an evolved Node-B, an Sector, a Site, and a BTS.
  • Other terms such as a base transceiver system, an access point, a relay node, a remote radio head (RRH), a radio unit (RU), and a small cell may be called.
  • RRH remote radio head
  • RU radio unit
  • a base station or a cell is a generic meaning indicating some areas or functions covered by a base station controller (BSC) in CDMA, a Node-B in WCDMA, an eNB or a sector (site) in LTE, and the like. It should be interpreted as, and it is meant to cover all the various coverage areas such as megacell, macrocell, microcell, picocell, femtocell and relay node, RRH, RU, small cell communication range.
  • BSC base station controller
  • the base station may be interpreted in two senses. i) the device providing the megacell, the macrocell, the microcell, the picocell, the femtocell, the small cell in relation to the wireless area, or ii) the wireless area itself. In i) all devices which provide a given wireless area are controlled by the same entity or interact with each other to cooperatively configure the wireless area to direct the base station.
  • the base station may indicate the radio area itself to receive or transmit a signal from a viewpoint of a user terminal or a neighboring base station.
  • megacells macrocells, microcells, picocells, femtocells, small cells, RRHs, antennas, RUs, low power nodes (LPNs), points, eNBs, transmit / receive points, transmit points, and receive points are collectively referred to as base stations. do.
  • the user terminal and the base station are two transmitting and receiving entities used to implement the technology or technical idea described in this specification in a comprehensive sense and are not limited by the terms or words specifically referred to.
  • the user terminal and the base station are two types of uplink or downlink transmitting / receiving subjects used to implement the technology or the technical idea described in the present invention, and are used in a generic sense and are not limited by the terms or words specifically referred to.
  • the uplink (Uplink, UL, or uplink) refers to a method for transmitting and receiving data to the base station by the user terminal
  • the downlink (Downlink, DL, or downlink) means to transmit and receive data to the user terminal by the base station It means the way.
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDM-FDMA OFDM-TDMA
  • OFDM-CDMA OFDM-CDMA
  • One embodiment of the present invention can be applied to resource allocation in the fields of asynchronous wireless communication evolving to LTE and LTE-Advanced through GSM, WCDMA, HSPA, and synchronous wireless communication evolving to CDMA, CDMA-2000 and UMB.
  • the present invention should not be construed as being limited or limited to a specific wireless communication field, but should be construed as including all technical fields to which the spirit of the present invention can be applied.
  • the uplink transmission and the downlink transmission may use a time division duplex (TDD) scheme that is transmitted using different times, or may use a frequency division duplex (FDD) scheme that is transmitted using different frequencies.
  • TDD time division duplex
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • a standard is configured by configuring uplink and downlink based on one carrier or a pair of carriers.
  • the uplink and the downlink include a Physical Downlink Control CHannel (PDCCH), a Physical Control Format Indicator CHannel (PCFICH), a Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator CHannel (PHICH), a Physical Uplink Control CHannel (PUCCH), an Enhanced Physical Downlink Control CHannel (EPDCCH), and the like.
  • Control information is transmitted through the same control channel, and data is configured by a data channel such as a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) and a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • control information may also be transmitted using an enhanced PDCCH (EPDCCH or extended PDCCH).
  • EPDCCH enhanced PDCCH
  • extended PDCCH extended PDCCH
  • a cell means a component carrier having a coverage of a signal transmitted from a transmission / reception point or a signal transmitted from a transmission point or a transmission / reception point, and the transmission / reception point itself. Can be.
  • a wireless communication system to which embodiments are applied may be a coordinated multi-point transmission / reception system (CoMP system) or a coordinated multi-antenna transmission scheme in which two or more transmission / reception points cooperate to transmit a signal.
  • antenna transmission system a cooperative multi-cell communication system.
  • the CoMP system may include at least two multiple transmission / reception points and terminals.
  • the multiple transmit / receive point is at least one having a base station or a macro cell (hereinafter referred to as an eNB) and a high transmission power or a low transmission power in a macro cell region, which is wired controlled by an optical cable or an optical fiber to the eNB. May be RRH.
  • an eNB a base station or a macro cell
  • a high transmission power or a low transmission power in a macro cell region which is wired controlled by an optical cable or an optical fiber to the eNB. May be RRH.
  • downlink refers to a communication or communication path from a multiple transmission / reception point to a terminal
  • uplink refers to a communication or communication path from a terminal to multiple transmission / reception points.
  • a transmitter may be part of multiple transmission / reception points, and a receiver may be part of a terminal.
  • a transmitter may be part of a terminal, and a receiver may be part of multiple transmission / reception points.
  • a situation in which a signal is transmitted and received through a channel such as a PUCCH, a PUSCH, a PDCCH, an EPDCCH, and a PDSCH may be described as "transmit and receive a PUCCH, PUSCH, PDCCH, EPDCCH, and PDSCH.”
  • a description of transmitting or receiving a PDCCH or transmitting or receiving a signal through the PDCCH may be used as a meaning including transmitting or receiving an EPDCCH or transmitting or receiving a signal through the EPDCCH.
  • the physical downlink control channel described below may mean PDCCH or EPDCCH, and may also be used to include both PDCCH and EPDCCH.
  • the EPDCCH which is an embodiment of the present invention, may be applied to the portion described as the PDCCH, and the EPDCCH may be applied to the portion described as the EPDCCH as an embodiment of the present invention.
  • high layer signaling described below includes RRC signaling for transmitting RRC information including an RRC parameter.
  • the eNB performs downlink transmission to the terminals.
  • the eNB includes downlink control information and an uplink data channel (eg, a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), which is a primary physical channel for unicast transmission, and scheduling required to receive the PDSCH.
  • a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for transmitting scheduling grant information for transmission on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) may be transmitted.
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • 3GPP discusses interworking technology using E-UTRAN and WLAN. That is, 3GPP Release 12 discusses 3GPP / WLAN interworking items.
  • the aforementioned 3GPP / WLAN interworking item provides a Radio Access Network (RAN) assisted WLAN interworking function.
  • the E-UTRAN may help terminal-based two-way traffic steering between the E-UTRAN and the WLAN for terminals in the RRC_IDLE and RRC_CONNECTED states.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the E-UTRAN provides the assistance parameter through broadcast or dedicated RRC signaling to the terminal.
  • the RAN assistance parameters may include information of at least one of an E-UTRAN signal strength threshold, a WLAN channel usage threshold, a WLAN backhaul data rate threshold, a WLAN signal strength, and an offload preference indicator.
  • the E-UTRAN may provide a list of WLAN identifiers to the terminal through broadcast signaling.
  • the terminal uses the aforementioned RAN assistance parameters to evaluate access network selection and traffic steering rules.
  • the terminal indicates this to the access stratum (AS) upper layer when the access network selection and traffic steering rules are satisfied (fulfilled).
  • AS access stratum
  • the terminal When applying the above-described access network selection and traffic steering rules, the terminal performs traffic steering in APN granularity between the E-UTRAN and the WLAN.
  • the RAN assisted WLAN interworking function provides only a method in which the E-UTRAN and the WLAN are built and standalone.
  • RAN assisted WLAN interworking could only operate according to the independent operation of the E-UTRAN and the WLAN on an APN basis. Accordingly, when the UE transmits specific user plane data, the E-UTRAN may not use the E-UTRAN carrier and the WLAN carrier at the same time by adding the WLAN carrier as one carrier in the E-UTRAN at the RAN level.
  • a WLAN carrier is referred to collectively as a WLAN radio link, a WLAN radio, a WLAN radio resource, or a WLAN radio network.
  • the WLAN carrier may be understood as the WLAN radio link, WLAN radio, WLAN radio resource or WLAN radio network described above.
  • a carrier using E-UTRAN technology will be described as an LTE carrier
  • a carrier using WLAN technology will be described as a WLAN carrier.
  • LTE carrier may include all carriers using a mobile communication system, including LTE.
  • the WLAN carrier may be used to mean all carriers of the wireless communication system.
  • the terminal separates (or split or routing) / user plane data unit to be transmitted in the application or session layer or transmission layer or core network in performing data communication
  • this method has a problem in that there is no standardized procedure or the WLAN carrier cannot be added / released quickly in consideration of the RAN-level radio environment and the mobility of the terminal effectively.
  • the E-UTRAN carrier and the WLAN carrier cannot be used simultaneously by adding the WLAN as one carrier in the E-UTRAN at the RAN level.
  • a method of using an LTE carrier and a WLAN carrier by separating / integrating data units on a conventional application or a session layer or a transport layer or a core network may have no standardized procedure or effectively consider a RAN-level wireless environment and mobility of a terminal. There was no such problem.
  • the present invention provides a UE to transmit specific user plane data, in which the E-UTRAN adds WLAN to the UE at the RAN level as one carrier in the E-UTRAN, and the UE is an E-UTRAN carrier. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for transmitting user plane data using a WLAN carrier and a WLAN.
  • This invention may be provided in a scenario where the base station and WLAN termination are co-located.
  • the present invention may be provided in a scenario where the base station and the WLAN termination are non-co-located.
  • the base station and WLAN terminations may be connected or established through non-ideal backhaul or near-ideal backhaul or ideal backhaul.
  • the WLAN termination herein refers to a logical WLAN network node.
  • it may be a WLAN AP or a WLAN AC.
  • the WLAN termination may be a WLAN network node, such as an existing WLAN AP or an existing WLAN AC, or may be a WLAN network node with additional functionality for WLAN merge transmission to an existing WLAN AP or an existing WLAN AC.
  • the WLAN termination may be implemented as an independent entity or as a functional entity included in another entity.
  • the E-UTRAN In order for the E-UTRAN to add a WLAN carrier to one terminal in the E-UTRAN at the RAN level, and to simultaneously use the E-UTRAN carrier and the WLAN carrier, a control plane procedure for this should be provided.
  • a protocol structure for this and each layer Should be provided.
  • the addition of the WLAN or WLAN carrier as one carrier by the E-UTRAN logically or conceptually indicates that the terminal and the base station add the WLAN carrier PHY / MAC transmission function in addition to the existing E-UTRAN cell.
  • the E-UTRAN may implement a method of separating or merging user plane data through each sublayer by adding WLAN as a carrier in the E-UTRAN to the terminal at the RAN level.
  • the E-UTRAN adds WLAN as one carrier to transmit user plane data, and may separate or merge user plane data at the MAC layer. Can be.
  • the MAC layer of the E-UTRAN processes operations such as dynamic scheduling or priority according to a radio state. Therefore, separation or merging at the MAC layer of the E-UTRAN may seriously affect the E-UTRAN existing standard. In addition, it may be practically difficult to directly interwork with the PHY or MAC layer of another standard or to receive information of the PHY or MAC layer of the WLAN.
  • the E-UTRAN may separate or merge user plane data in the RLC layer in transmitting user plane data by adding a WLAN as one carrier.
  • the RLC layer segments or concatenates RLC SDUs in order to fit within the total size of the RLC PDU indicated by the lower layer to a particular transmission opportunity notified by the lower layer.
  • the RLC layer performs error correction through ARQ for acknowledgment mode (AM) data transmission.
  • AM acknowledgment mode
  • the WLAN MAC layer may also transmit or retransmit data through the WLAN carrier, it may not be necessary for the RLC layer to perform segmentation or concatenation in conjunction with another standard, the WLAN MAC layer.
  • the RLC layer may provide HARQ reordering functionality.
  • data may be sequentially transmitted by receiving and reordering data received through the WLAN radio link different from the E-UTRAN.
  • AM PDUs AMD Data PDUs
  • the RLC SDUs may be segmented or concatenated to be delivered on demand or separately from the WLAN end. may not be concatenate).
  • the transmitting side of the AM RLC entity may perform retransmission of the RLC data PDUs.
  • the transmitting side of the AM RLC entity may not segment or concatenate RLC PDUs to be delivered on demand or separately from the WLAN end when retransmitting the RLC data PDUs.
  • the transmitting side of the AM RLC entity may include the associated RLC header in the RLC data PDU when forming AMD PDUs from the RLC SDUs, or when retransmitting the RLC data PDUs.
  • the E-UTRAN may separate or merge user plane data in the PDCP layer in transmitting user plane data by adding a WLAN carrier as one carrier.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a Layer2 configuration diagram for downlink according to the present invention.
  • the E-UTRAN of the present invention may separate or merge user plane data in the PDCP layer.
  • the base station may be connected to a merging entity 100 that may be configured within the WLAN end 120. That is, the PDCP entity 110 of the base station may establish an interworking with the merge entity 100 of the WLAN terminal 120.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating another example of a Layer2 configuration diagram for the downlink according to the present invention.
  • the E-UTRAN of the present invention may separate or merge user plane data in the PDCP layer.
  • the PDCP entity 210 of the base station may include a merge entity 200.
  • the base station may establish a connection with the WLAN end 220 using the merge entity 200.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 illustrate a diagram of separating or merging PDCP PDUs to which a PDCP header is added in the PDCP layer, but also to separate or merge PDCP SDUs or PDCP SDUs associated with a sequence number in the PDCP layer. It is included in the scope of the present invention.
  • the E-UTRAN adds WLAN carriers as one carrier, and details the procedure and detailed method for separating or merging user plane data in the PDCP layer.
  • the following description focuses on the procedures and detailed methods for separating or merging user plane data in the PDCP layer / object for understanding, but the procedures and detailed methods included in the following description are the user plane data in the RLC layer / object.
  • the same can be applied to a method of separating or merging the same. That is, the PDCP layer / object / SDUs / PDUs included in each description can be applied to the same by changing the RLC layer / object / SDUs / PDUs.
  • the E-UTRAN may add a WLAN carrier as one carrier at the PDCP layer and transmit user data traffic using the LTE carrier and the WLAN carrier simultaneously.
  • the WLAN carrier may be used as a downlink dedicated carrier. That is, the uplink transmission may be transmitted only through the carrier (s) between the terminal and the base station for a specific bearer using the LTE carrier and the WLAN carrier at the same time.
  • the layer2 structure for uplink transmission of the terminal may be used in the same manner as in the prior art.
  • the WLAN carrier may be used for both uplink and downlink in the E-UTRAN adding the WLAN carrier as one carrier in the PDCP layer and transmitting user data traffic using the LTE carrier and the WLAN carrier simultaneously.
  • both uplink transmission and downlink transmission may be used for a specific bearer using the LTE carrier and the WLAN carrier at the same time.
  • the merging entity may be variously referred to as an interworking entity, an interworking function, a logical entity for LTE-WLAN merging, an LTE-WLAN merging entity, and the like, and hereinafter referred to as a merging entity. do.
  • the aforementioned merge entity may be an independent entity or may be a functional entity of another network entity.
  • the aforementioned merging entity may be a functional entity included in the integrated device.
  • the merging entity in a scenario where the base station and WLAN end point are non-co-located may be a functional entity included within the WLAN end point.
  • the merging entity in a scenario where the base station and WLAN end point are non-co-located may be a functional entity included in the base station.
  • the merge entity may be implemented as a layer entity higher than L1 / L2.
  • the merge entity when the merge entity is configured as a functional entity included in the WLAN termination, the merge entity may operate as a higher layer entity than WLAN L1 / L2 to transmit terminal and user plane data through WLAN L1 / L2.
  • a merged entity when a merged entity consists of functional entities contained within a base station, it acts as a higher layer entity (e.g., IP layer or session layer or application layer) to transmit terminal and user plane data over the WLAN end. It may be.
  • a merge entity when a merge entity consists of a functional entity contained within a base station, it operates as a protocol translation function entity that receives PDCP PDUs and performs the function for delivering PDCP PDUs through the WLAN end. Through the terminal and the user plane data can be transmitted.
  • the merge entity may be configured as a function in WLAN L2 so that the WLAN L2 entity may implement an operation for this.
  • the merging entity may be configured as a PDCP lower layer in the terminal to separate data of a specific radio bearer received through a WLAN carrier and transmit the data to the associated PDCP entity.
  • the merge entity of the present invention configured according to the above-described embodiments may receive PDCP PDUs from the PDCP entity of the base station.
  • PDCP PDUs may be requested to the PDCP entity of the base station to receive PDCP PDUs.
  • the merging entity may transmit the received PDCP PDUs to the terminal through the WLAN wireless link.
  • the merging entity may transmit the received PDCP PDUs to the terminal using the WLAN L1 / L2 protocol.
  • the merging entity may transmit the received PDCP PDUs to the terminal through WLAN end point (or WLAN radio link) using IP communication (or IP packet forwarding).
  • the merging entity may transmit the received PDCP PDUs to the terminal through WLAN end point (or WLAN radio link) using WLAN communication (or WLAN MAC forwarding).
  • the terminal of the present invention may deliver the PDCP PDUs received through the WLAN radio link to the PDCP entity in the corresponding terminal.
  • the terminal may deliver the received PDCP PDUs to the corresponding PDCP entity in the terminal using the WLAN L1 / L2 protocol in the terminal.
  • the base station of the present invention may separate and transmit data traffic belonging to a specific bearer in the PDCP layer through the base station and the WLAN terminal. That is, the PDCP entity of the base station may separately submit PDCP PDUs into an associated RLC entity or an associated merge entity in order to transmit user plane data through an E-UTRAN carrier and a WLAN carrier on a radio bearer basis.
  • the base station selects the corresponding PDCP PDUs in the terminal corresponding to the PDCP PDUs received on the WLAN radio link for the specific bearer. It can be configured to forward to the bearer's PDCP entity.
  • the base station corresponds to the PDCP PDUs received by the terminal through the WLAN radio link for the specific bearer in the terminal. It may be transmitted including information for delivery to the PDCP entity of a specific bearer.
  • PDCP PDUs user plane data
  • the GTP-U protocol on an interface between the base station and the WLAN end.
  • the base station (eNB) and WLAN terminations are non-co-located, if the interface between the base station and the WLAN termination is associated with an E-RAB for a bearer provided through the base station and the WLAN termination, the GTP-U will carry PDCP PDUs. Can be.
  • the E-UTRAN adds the WLAN carrier as one carrier and configures a merge entity for transmitting downlink user data traffic using the LTE carrier and the WLAN carrier simultaneously
  • the user data bearer is placed on the interface between the base station and the WLAN end point.
  • the user plane protocol instance is set up at the base station and the WLAN end.
  • Each user plane protocol instance on the interface between the base station and the WLAN end is associated with one E-RAB.
  • each E-RAB is either an endpoint of the user plane data bearer on the base station and the WALN end-to-end interface, or the endpoint of the user plane data bearer of the base station associated with that bearer, or the endpoint of the WLAN end associated with that bearer.
  • Each can be identified using the GTP Tunnel endpoint Information Element (IE).
  • IE GTP Tunnel endpoint Information Element
  • the merging entity configured within the aforementioned WLAN end may comprise a user plane instance within the aforementioned WLAN end.
  • the merging entity may operate in association with the user plane instance in the aforementioned WLAN end.
  • the merging entity may operate as a user plane instance within the aforementioned WLAN end.
  • PDCP PDUs user plane data
  • the base station may include PDCP PDUs to be transmitted to the terminal through the WLAN end in the data field of the IP packet, and may send the terminal through the WLAN end with the IP address of the terminal as the destination address.
  • PDCP PDUs or PDCP SDUs or PDCP SDUs associated with a Sequence Number on the interface between the base station and the WLAN end is WLAN L2 (or WLAN MAC). It may be transmitted in the payload of the protocol.
  • the base station includes PDCP PDUs (or PDCP SDUs associated with PDCP SDUs or Sequence Numbers) to be transmitted to the terminal through WLAN termination in a data field of a WLAN L2 (or WLAN MAC) frame, and uses the WLAN MAC address of the terminal as a destination address. It may be sent to the terminal through the WLAN end.
  • the data received by the terminal through the WLAN termination in the present specification means PDCP SDUs or PDCP PDUs or user plane data or user plane packets associated with PDCP SDUs or sequence numbers, respectively, as necessary. It may be described as a user plane packet, PDCP SDUs, PDCP SDUs associated with a sequence number, PDCP PDUs, and the like.
  • FIG. 3 is a view for explaining the operation of the terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a method for receiving data by merging WLAN carriers comprising: transmitting WLAN MAC address information or IP address information configured in the terminal and configuring a specific bearer through the WLAN carrier
  • the method may include receiving information, receiving data through the base station and the WLAN carrier, and transmitting data of a specific bearer received through the WLAN carrier to the PDCP entity of the specific bearer in the terminal.
  • the terminal may include transmitting WLAN MAC address information or IP address information configured in the terminal (S310).
  • the terminal may transmit WLAN MAC address information or IP address information configured in the terminal to the base station or the WLAN end.
  • the WLAN termination or merging entity needs the WLAN MAC address or IP address information of the terminal in order to transmit the PDCP PDUs or PDCP SDUs to the terminal. That is, the WLAN termination or merging entity may need the WLAN MAC address and / or IP address of the terminal to transmit the received PDCP PDUs (or PDCP SDUs) to the terminal via the WLAN wireless link.
  • the terminal may transmit WLAN MAC address and / or IP address information to the base station or WLAN end configured with the merge entity. If the base station receives the WLAN MAC address information or IP address information of the terminal and the merge entity is configured at the WLAN end, the base station may transmit the WLAN MAC address information or IP address information of the terminal to the merge entity.
  • the terminal may include receiving configuration information for configuring a specific bearer through a WLAN carrier (S320).
  • the base station may transmit configuration information necessary for transmitting data by adding a WLAN carrier to the terminal.
  • the terminal may receive the corresponding configuration information from the base station to obtain information about a specific bearer configured through the LTE carrier and the WLAN carrier.
  • the terminal may be configured to receive user plane data belonging to the specific bearer through the WLAN carrier using the configuration information to deliver to the associated PDCP entity. Through this, the terminal may receive data of a specific bearer through the WLAN carrier.
  • the terminal may include receiving data through each of the base station and the WLAN carrier (S330). As described above, the terminal may receive data through the base station and the WLAN end.
  • the terminal may be configured to receive a specific bearer separated through a merge entity through a WLAN carrier, and may receive data of the specific bearer.
  • the terminal may also receive data through the base station.
  • the terminal may include transmitting the data of the specific bearer received through the WLAN carrier to the PDCP entity of the specific bearer in the terminal (S340).
  • the terminal may transmit data of a specific bearer received through the WLAN carrier to a corresponding PDCP entity in the terminal.
  • a specific bearer may be configured to be received through a WLAN carrier based on the above-described configuration information, and when data is received through the WLAN carrier, the specific bearer may be delivered to a PDCP entity in the terminal.
  • the specific bearer delivered to the PDCP entity of the specific bearer may be determined based on the above configuration information.
  • the aforementioned merging entity may transmit the received PDCP PDUs (or PDCP SDUs associated with user plane data or data, or PDCP SDUs or Sequence Number) to the terminal through a WLAN wireless link.
  • the merging entity may transmit the received PDCP PDUs (or PDCP SDUs associated with user plane data or data, or PDCP SDUs or Sequence Number) to the terminal using the WLAN L1 / L2 protocol.
  • the merging entity may determine the WLAN MAC address of the terminal and / or transmit the received PDCP PDUs (or user plane data or data or PDCP SDUs associated with PDCP SDUs or Sequence Numbers) to the terminal via the WLAN radio link. Or an IP address may be required.
  • the terminal may transmit the MAC address information to the base station or WLAN end.
  • the merging entity may obtain WLAN MAC address information of the terminal and transmit PDCP PDUs (or PDCP SDUs associated with user plane data or data, or PDCP SDUs or Sequence Numbers) to the terminal.
  • the terminal may transmit the WLAN MAC address information of the terminal to the base station.
  • the aforementioned merging entity is a functional entity included in the WLAN end, when the base station configures LTE-WALN merging, the base station is connected to the WLAN end of the WLAN MAC of the terminal. You can send address information.
  • the base station may transmit the WLAN MAC address information of the terminal described above when the WLAN is to be added as one carrier or when the base station requests to add the WLAN to the WLAN end.
  • the terminal when a base station and a WLAN end are co-located and provided as an integrated device, or in a scenario where the base station and WLAN end are non-co-located, the terminal may be a functional entity included in the base station.
  • the WLAN MAC address information of the terminal may be transmitted to the base station.
  • the merge entity may obtain the WLAN MAC address information of the terminal and transmit PDCP PDUs (or user plane data or data, or PDCP SDUs associated with PDCP SDUs or Sequence Numbers) to the terminal through the WLAN terminal.
  • the terminal may transmit the WLAN MAC address information of the terminal to the WLAN end according to the configuration of the base station.
  • the aforementioned merging entity may be a functional entity included within the WLAN end.
  • the base station may transmit configuration information necessary for configuring the LTE-WLAN merging to the terminal through an RRC connection reconfiguration message.
  • the terminal receiving the RRC reconfiguration message may attempt to connect to the WLAN end to inform the merging entity of the WLAN MAC address information of the terminal.
  • the terminal may transmit WLAN MAC address information to the base station through the RRC message.
  • the terminal may transmit WLAN MAC address information through the UE assistance message.
  • the terminal may transmit WLAN MAC address information through a measurement report.
  • the terminal may transmit WLAN MAC address information through a UL information transfer message.
  • the terminal may transmit WLAN MAC address information through the UE information procedure. To this end, when the base station requests WLAN MAC address information through a UE information request message, the terminal may transmit WLAN MAC address information through a UE information response message.
  • the terminal may transmit the IP address information to the base station or WLAN end.
  • the merge entity may transmit PDCP PDUs to the terminal by obtaining the IP address information of the terminal.
  • the IP address of the UE may be an IP address for PDN connection (connection) allocated by the UE requested PDN connectivity procedure or UE requested PDN connectivity procedure in the Attach procedure.
  • the IP address of the terminal may be an IP address assigned through the WLAN termination.
  • the terminal may transmit the IP address information of the terminal to the base station.
  • the aforementioned merging entity may be a functional entity included in the WLAN termination.
  • the base station can send this information to the WLAN end when the base station wants to add the WLAN carrier as one carrier or when the base station requests to add the WLAN to the WLAN end.
  • the terminal when a base station and a WLAN end are co-located to provide an integrated device, or in the scenario where the base station and the WLAN end are non-co-located, the terminal may be a functional entity included in the base station.
  • the base station or the base station and the WLAN terminal is co-located to transmit the IP address information of the terminal to the integrated device.
  • the merge entity may obtain the IP address information of the terminal and transmit PDCP PDUs to the terminal through the WLAN end.
  • the aforementioned merging entity may be a functional entity included in the WLAN termination.
  • the base station may receive the IP address information of the terminal through the MME.
  • the base station may transmit the IP address information of the terminal to the WLAN end when the base station wants to add the WLAN as one carrier.
  • the merge entity described above is a functional entity included in the base station.
  • IP address information may be transmitted to the base station or the integrated device.
  • the merge entity may obtain PD address information of the terminal and transmit PDCP PDUs to the terminal.
  • the aforementioned merging entity may be a functional entity included in the WLAN termination. Therefore, when the base station wants to add the WLAN as one carrier, the base station may transmit an RRC connection reconfiguration message including configuration information for LTE-WLAN merging to the terminal. Upon receiving the RRC reconfiguration message, the UE may attempt to connect to the WLAN end to transmit the IP address of the UE to the merge entity.
  • the terminal may transmit the IP address information to the base station through the RRC message.
  • the terminal may transmit IP address information through the UE assistance message.
  • the terminal may transmit IP address information through a measurement report.
  • the terminal may transmit IP address information through a UL information transfer message.
  • IP address information may be transmitted through a UE information procedure. To this end, when the base station requests IP address information through a UE information request message, the terminal may transmit IP address information through a UE information response message.
  • the WLAN termination or merging entity may obtain WLAN MAC address information of the terminal using an address resolution protocol (ARP).
  • ARP address resolution protocol
  • the merging entity may transmit PDCP PDUs through the WLAN radio link using WLAN MAC address information and / or IP address information of the terminal.
  • the reception of the terminal through the WLAN radio link will be described using PDCP PDUs as an example.
  • the PDCP PDUs are just examples, and the same may be applied to the PDCP SDUs associated with user plane data or data, or PDCP SDUs or a sequence number. That is, hereinafter, even if PDCP SDUs associated with user plane data or data or PDCP SDUs or a sequence number are used instead of PDCP PDUs, the present invention is included in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal may deliver the PDCP PDUs received through the WLAN radio link to the PDCP entity in the corresponding terminal.
  • the terminal may deliver the received PDCP PDUs to the corresponding PDCP entity in the terminal using the WLAN L1 / L2 protocol in the terminal.
  • the terminal may receive information for mapping the PDCP PDUs to the PDCP entity in the terminal together with the PDCP PDUs.
  • the terminal may receive information for mapping the PDCP PDUs to the PDCP entity in the terminal as header information of the PDCP PDUs.
  • the terminal may receive information for mapping PDCP PDUs to PDCP entities in the terminal as added new header information.
  • the terminal may receive information for mapping the PDCP PDUs to the PDCP entity within the terminal in a WLAN MAC header or LLC header or an IP header or UDP header between the WLAN terminal and the terminal including the PDCP PDUs.
  • a PDCP entity (or base station) of a base station delivers PDCP PDUs to a terminal over a WLAN radio link (or WLAN L1 / L2 protocol), it is either in conjunction with, in addition to, or in addition to PDCP PDUs.
  • a method of adding a header to the PDUs information for mapping PDCP PDUs to PDCP entities in the terminal may be transmitted to the terminal.
  • the PDCP entity of the base station transmits PDCP PDUs to the merging entity and the merging entity transmits the received PDCP PDUs to the terminal through the WLAN radio link
  • information for mapping PDCP PDUs to PDCP entities in the terminal may be pasted and transmitted to the terminal.
  • the merge entity described above is a functional entity included in the WLAN end point, when the base station attempts to add the WLAN as a carrier, Information for mapping PDCP PDUs to PDCP entities in the terminal may be transmitted.
  • the merging entity may identify PDCP PDUs belonging to a specific bearer through the aforementioned user plane protocol instance.
  • the merging entity may transmit information for mapping PDCP PDUs belonging to a specific bearer to PDCP entities in the terminal together with the PDCP PDUs, in addition to the PDCP PDUs, or by adding a header to the PDCP PDUs to the terminal.
  • the PDCP entity of the base station transmits PDCP PDUs to a merge entity contained within the WLAN end, and the merge entity contained within the WLAN end peers the received PDCP PDUs to the merge entity within the WLAN end via the WLAN radio link. It can be transmitted to the merge entity in the terminal.
  • the PDCP entity of the base station transmits PDCP PDUs to the merge entity contained in the base station, and the merge entity included in the base station peers the received PDCP PDUs to the merge entity contained in the base station via a WLAN end (or WLAN radio link). It can be transmitted to the merged entity in the peered terminal.
  • the merge entity in the terminal may deliver the received PDCP PDUs to the corresponding PDCP entity in the terminal.
  • the merge entity in the WLAN end and the merge entity in the terminal may be configured such that only one radio bearer is associated.
  • the merge entity included in the WLAN termination may transmit information including mapping PDCP PDUs to the PDCP entity in the terminal. That is, the merge entity included in the WLAN end includes information for mapping the PDCP PDUs to the PDCP entity in the terminal, and the merge entity in the terminal may transmit the PDCP PDUs to the corresponding PDCP entity using this information.
  • the merge entity included in the base station may transmit the PDCP PDUs including information for mapping the PDCP PDUs with the PDCP entity in the terminal. That is, the merge entity included in the base station transmits the PDCP PDUs including information for mapping the PDCP entities with the terminal in the terminal, and the merge entity in the terminal may transmit the PDCP PDUs to the corresponding PDCP entity using this information.
  • information for mapping the PDCP PDUs described above with the PDCP entity in the terminal may be included in the corresponding PDCP PDUs. That is, the data received through the WLAN carrier may include identification information for transferring the data received through the WLAN carrier to the PDCP entity of a specific bearer in the terminal.
  • the information for mapping the above-described PDCP PDUs with the PDCP entity in the terminal may preferably use the corresponding radio bearer identification information.
  • a logical channel identifier having a value between 3 and 10 may be used as information for mapping the above-described PDCP PDUs to a PDCP entity in a terminal.
  • eps-BearerIdentity may be used as information for mapping the aforementioned PDCP PDUs to PDCP entities in the terminal.
  • dRB-Identity may be used as information for mapping the aforementioned PDCP PDUs to PDCP entities in the terminal.
  • newly defined index information for identifying the radio bearer may be used as information for mapping the above-described PDCP PDUs to PDCP entities in the terminal, and the above-mentioned radio in the DRB configuration information (DRB-ToAddMod) in the terminal may be used. It may be configured by adding index information for identifying a bearer.
  • the terminal may establish a merge entity in the terminal that is peered to the aforementioned merge entity.
  • the terminal may set a merge entity in the terminal peered to the aforementioned merge entity in the PDCP entity.
  • the terminal may provide a function of mapping PDCP PDUs received through WLAN termination (or WLAN radio link) in the PDCP layer to corresponding PDCP PDUs.
  • the terminal may provide a function of mapping PDCP PDUs received through a WLAN end (or WLAN radio link) to corresponding PDCP PDUs.
  • Reordering may be performed according to a PDCP sequence number.
  • the user plane data may be transmitted in-sequence in the PDCP entity.
  • the information for setting an entity that provides an operation for distinguishing data received through the WLAN carrier for each specific bearer described above may be included in configuration information for configuring the aforementioned bearer through the WLAN carrier.
  • FIG. 4 is a view for explaining the operation of the base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • a base station In a method for transmitting data using a WLAN carrier, a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention, generating configuration information for configuring a specific bearer through a WLAN carrier, transmitting configuration information to a terminal, and WLAN And forwarding data to the WLAN end for transmission over the carrier.
  • the base station may include generating configuration information for configuring a specific bearer through a WLAN carrier (S410).
  • the configuration information may include information for setting an entity in the terminal that provides an operation for distinguishing data transmitted through a WLAN carrier for each specific bearer.
  • the terminal may transmit the data received through the WLAN carrier to the corresponding PDCP entity in the terminal.
  • the base station may generate configuration information for setting an entity that provides an operation for the terminal to distinguish the data received through the WLAN carrier for each specific bearer.
  • an entity providing an operation for distinguishing by a specific bearer may be an entity in a terminal peered with the aforementioned merge entity.
  • the entity providing an operation of dividing by specific bearers may be an entity performing a function of dividing received data by specific bearers.
  • the base station may include transmitting the configuration information to the terminal (S420).
  • the base station may transmit the above-described configuration information to the terminal.
  • the configuration information may be transmitted through higher layer signaling.
  • the base station may include transmitting data for transmission through the WLAN carrier to the WLAN end point (S430).
  • data delivered to a WLAN end may be delivered via a GTP-U protocol between the base station and the WLAN end providing the WLAN carrier.
  • the base station may deliver PDCP PDUs transmitted to the terminal through a WLAN carrier to a merge entity configured in the WLAN end.
  • the PDCP entity of the base station may deliver PDCP PDUs transmitted to the terminal through the WLAN carrier to a merge entity configured in the WLAN end.
  • the data transmitted through the WLAN carrier may include identification information for transmitting the data received through the WLAN carrier to the PDCP entity of a specific bearer in the terminal.
  • the identification information may also include any one of logical channel identifier information, bearer identification information, and radio bearer index information.
  • the base station can perform all the operations required to perform the above-described operation of the present invention according to each embodiment.
  • the E-UTRAN in order for the UE to transmit user plane data using the E-UTRAN carrier and the WLAN carrier simultaneously, the E-UTRAN separates the user plane data from the PDCP entity in units of radio bearers and uses the WLAN radio link.
  • the user plane data is transmitted through the UE, and the UE transmits the PDCP PDUs received through the WLAN radio link to the corresponding PDCP entity in the UE so that the WLAN carrier can be added in the E-UTRAN to transmit the user plane data in units of radio bearers. It is effective.
  • FIG. 5 is a view for explaining the configuration of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user terminal 500 is configured to configure a specific bearer and a transmitter 520 for transmitting WLAN MAC address information or IP address information configured in the terminal through a WLAN carrier.
  • control unit 510 controls the overall operation of the terminal 500 according to the terminal required to carry out the present invention to receive the data through the WLAN carrier and transfer to the PDCP entity.
  • the transmitter 520 may transmit the WLAN MAC address or the IP address information to the base station or the WLAN terminal, or may transmit the WLAN MAC address or IP address information to the aforementioned merge entity. In addition, the transmitter 520 transmits uplink control information, data, and messages to the base station through a corresponding channel.
  • the receiver 530 may receive configuration information for configuring a specific bearer through a WLAN carrier.
  • the configuration information may include information for setting an entity that provides an operation of dividing data received through a WLAN carrier for each specific bearer.
  • the receiver 530 may receive data including identification information for transferring data received through the WLAN carrier to the PDCP entity of a specific bearer in the terminal.
  • the identification information may include any one of logical channel identifier information, bearer identification information, and radio bearer index information.
  • the receiver 530 receives downlink control information, data, and a message from a base station through a corresponding channel.
  • FIG. 6 is a view for explaining the configuration of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station 600 transmits configuration information and a control unit 610 for generating configuration information for configuring a specific bearer through a WLAN carrier, and transmits the configuration information to the terminal. It may include a transmitter 620 for transmitting data for transmission through the WLAN terminal.
  • the configuration information may include information for setting an entity in the terminal that provides an operation of dividing data received through the WLAN carrier for each specific bearer.
  • the transmitter 620 may transmit data to be transmitted to the terminal through the WLAN carrier or WLAN MAC address information or IP address information of the terminal to the WLAN terminal.
  • Data delivered to the WLAN end may be carried over the GTP-U protocol between the base station and the WLAN end providing the WLAN carrier.
  • the data transmitted through the WLAN carrier may include identification information for transmitting the data received via the WLAN carrier to the PDCP entity of a specific bearer in the terminal.
  • the identification information may include information of any one of logical channel identifier information, bearer identification information, and radio bearer index information.
  • the base station may further include a receiver 630 for receiving the uplink signal and data from the terminal.
  • the transmitter 620 and the receiver 630 are used to transmit and receive signals, messages, and data necessary for carrying out the present invention.
  • the control unit 610 controls the overall operation of the base station 600 according to the terminal required to carry out the present invention to receive the data through the WLAN carrier and transfer to the corresponding PDCP entity.
  • controller 610 controls the overall operation of the base station required to perform the above-described embodiments of the present invention.

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a technique by which a terminal and a base station transmit and receive data by using a wireless local area network (WLAN) carrier. Particularly, the present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for transmitting and receiving LTE-WLAN aggregation data, which is for aggregating the WLAN with an E-UTRAN carrier at a radio access network (RAN) level and using the same. Particularly, the present invention provides a method by which a terminal receives data by aggregating a WLAN carrier, comprising: a step for transmitting WLAN MAC address information or IP address information which are configured in the terminal; a step for receiving configuration information so as to configure a specific bearer through the WLAN carrier; a step for receiving the data through the base station and the WLAN carrier, respectively; and a step for transferring the specific bearer data received through the WLAN carrier to a PDCP entity of the specific bearer within the terminal.

Description

무선랜 캐리어를 이용한 데이터 전송 방법 및 장치Method and apparatus for data transmission using WLAN carrier
본 발명은 무선랜(Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN) 캐리어를 이용하여 단말과 기지국이 데이터를 송수신하는 기술에 관한 것이다. 특히, 본 발명은 RAN(Radio Access Network) 레벨에서 WLAN을 E-UTRAN 캐리어로 병합하여 사용하기 위한 LTE-WLAN 병합(aggregation) 데이터 송수신 방법 및 장치에 관한 것이다.  The present invention relates to a technology for transmitting and receiving data between a terminal and a base station using a wireless local area network (WLAN) carrier. In particular, the present invention relates to an LTE-WLAN aggregation data transmission and reception method and apparatus for merging and using a WLAN as an E-UTRAN carrier at a Radio Access Network (RAN) level.
통신 시스템이 발전해나감에 따라 사업체들 및 개인들과 같은 소비자들은 매우 다양한 무선 단말기들을 사용하게 되었다. 현재의 3GPP 계열의 LTE(Long Term Evolution), LTE-Advanced 등의 이동 통신 시스템에서는 음성 위주의 서비스를 벗어나 영상, 무선 데이터 등의 다양한 데이터를 송수신할 수 있는 고속 대용량의 통신 시스템으로서, 유선 통신 네트워크에 준하는 대용량 데이터를 전송할 수 있는 기술 개발이 요구되고 있다. 대용량의 데이터를 전송하기 위한 방식으로 다수의 셀(cell)을 이용하여 데이터를 효율적으로 전송할 수 있다.As communication systems have evolved, consumers, such as businesses and individuals, have used a wide variety of wireless terminals. Mobile communication systems such as LTE (Long Term Evolution) and LTE-Advanced of the current 3GPP series are high-speed, high-capacity communication systems that can transmit and receive various data such as video and wireless data, beyond voice-oriented services. The development of technology capable of transferring large amounts of data is required. As a method for transmitting a large amount of data, data can be efficiently transmitted using a plurality of cells.
그러나, 기지국이 한정적 주파수 자원을 이용하여 대용량 데이터를 전송하는 다수의 단말에 제공하는 것은 한계가 있다. 즉, 특정 사업자가 독점적으로 사용할 수 있는 주파수 자원을 확보하는 것은 많은 비용이 발생하는 문제점이 있다. However, there is a limitation in providing a base station to a plurality of terminals that transmit a large amount of data using limited frequency resources. In other words, securing a frequency resource that can be used exclusively by a specific operator has a problem of high cost.
한편, 특정 사업자 또는 특정 통신시스템이 독점적으로 사용하지 못하는 비면허 주파수 대역은 다수의 사업자 또는 통신시스템이 공유할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 와이파이로 대표되는 WLAN 기술은 비면허대역의 주파수 자원을 사용하여 데이터 송수신 서비스를 제공한다. On the other hand, the unlicensed frequency band that can not be used exclusively by a specific operator or a specific communication system can be shared by multiple operators or communication systems. For example, WLAN technology represented by Wi-Fi provides data transmission / reception services using frequency resources of the unlicensed band.
따라서, 이동통신 시스템도 해당 와이파이 AP(Access Point) 등을 사용하여 단말과 데이터를 송수신하는 기술에 대한 연구가 요구되는 실정이다. Therefore, the mobile communication system also requires a study on the technology for transmitting and receiving data with the terminal using a corresponding Wi-Fi access point (AP).
이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 본 발명은 단말이 특정 사용자 플레인 데이터를 전송하는데 있어서, E-UTRAN이 RAN 레벨에서 단말에 WLAN을 E-UTRAN 내의 하나의 캐리어로 추가하는 구제적인 방법 및 장치를 제안하고자 한다. The present invention devised to solve this problem proposes a specific method and apparatus for the E-UTRAN to add a WLAN as a carrier in the E-UTRAN at the RAN level in the UE transmits specific user plane data. I would like to.
또한, 본 발명은 단말이 E-UTRAN 캐리어와 WLAN 캐리어를 동시에 사용하여 사용자 플레인 데이터를 전송하는 방법 및 장치를 제안하고자 한다. In addition, the present invention is to propose a method and apparatus for the user equipment to transmit the user plane data using the E-UTRAN carrier and the WLAN carrier at the same time.
전술한 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명은 단말이 WLAN 캐리어를 병합하여 데이터를 수신하는 방법에 있어서, 단말에 구성된 WLAN MAC 주소 정보 또는 IP 주소 정보를 전송하는 단계와 특정 베어러를 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 구성하기 위한 구성정보를 수신하는 단계와 기지국 및 WLAN 캐리어 각각을 통해서 데이터를 수신하는 단계 및 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 특정 베어러의 데이터를 단말 내 특정 베어러의 PDCP 개체로 전달하는 단계를 포함하는 방법을 제공한다.According to an aspect of the present invention, a method for receiving data by merging WLAN carriers, the method comprising: transmitting WLAN MAC address information or IP address information configured in a terminal and configuring a specific bearer through the WLAN carrier; It provides a method comprising the step of receiving the configuration information for receiving the data through the base station and the WLAN carrier, and the specific bearer received via the WLAN carrier to the PDCP entity of the specific bearer in the terminal .
또한, 본 발명은 기지국이 WLAN 캐리어를 이용하여 데이터를 전송하는 방법에 있어서, 특정 베어러를 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 구성하기 위한 구성정보를 생성하는 단계와 구성정보를 단말로 전송하는 단계 및 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 전송하기 위한 데이터를 WLAN 종단으로 전달하는 단계를 포함하는 방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a method for transmitting a data using a WLAN carrier in the base station, generating the configuration information for configuring a specific bearer via the WLAN carrier, transmitting the configuration information to the terminal and through the WLAN carrier A method is provided that includes passing data for transmission to a WLAN end point.
또한, 본 발명은 WLAN 캐리어를 병합하여 데이터를 수신하는 단말에 있어서, 단말에 구성된 WLAN MAC 주소 정보 또는 IP 주소 정보를 전송하는 송신부와 특정 베어러를 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 구성하기 위한 구성정보를 수신하고, 기지국 및 WLAN 캐리어 각각을 통해서 데이터를 수신하는 수신부 및 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 특정 베어러의 데이터를 단말 내 특정 베어러의 PDCP 개체로 전달하는 제어부를 포함하는 단말 장치를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention is a terminal for receiving data by merging WLAN carriers, receiving configuration information for configuring a transmitter and a specific bearer for transmitting WLAN MAC address information or IP address information configured in the terminal through the WLAN carrier, Provided is a terminal device including a receiver for receiving data through a base station and a WLAN carrier, and a controller for transmitting data of a specific bearer received through a WLAN carrier to a PDCP entity of a specific bearer in the terminal.
또한, 본 발명은 WLAN 캐리어를 이용하여 데이터를 전송하는 기지국에 있어서, 특정 베어러를 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 구성하기 위한 구성정보를 생성하는 제어부와 구성정보를 단말로 전송하고, WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 전송하기 위한 데이터를 WLAN 종단으로 전달하는 송신부를 포함하는 기지국 장치를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a base station for transmitting data using a WLAN carrier, for transmitting a control unit and configuration information for generating a configuration information for configuring a specific bearer via the WLAN carrier, and for transmitting through the WLAN carrier Provided is a base station apparatus including a transmitter for transmitting data to a WLAN end point.
본 발명에 따르면, 단말이 특정 사용자 플레인 데이터를 전송하는데 있어서, E-UTRAN이 RAN 레벨에서 단말에 WLAN을 E-UTRAN 내의 하나의 캐리어로 추가하는 구체적인 방법 및 장치를 제공하는 효과가 있다. According to the present invention, when a terminal transmits specific user plane data, there is an effect that the E-UTRAN provides a specific method and apparatus for adding a WLAN as one carrier in the E-UTRAN to the terminal at the RAN level.
또한, 본 발명은 단말이 E-UTRAN 캐리어와 WLAN 캐리어를 동시에 사용하여 사용자 플레인 데이터를 전송하는 방법 및 장치를 제공하는 효과가 있다. In addition, the present invention has the effect of providing a method and apparatus for the user equipment to transmit the user plane data using the E-UTRAN carrier and the WLAN carrier at the same time.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 다운링크를 위한 Layer2 구성도의 일 예를 도시한 도면이다. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a Layer2 configuration diagram for downlink according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 다운링크를 위한 Layer2 구성도의 다른 예를 도시한 도면이다.2 is a diagram illustrating another example of a Layer2 configuration diagram for the downlink according to the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 단말의 동작을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.3 is a view for explaining the operation of the terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 기지국의 동작을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 4 is a view for explaining the operation of the base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 단말의 구성을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 5 is a view for explaining the configuration of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 기지국의 구성을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 6 is a view for explaining the configuration of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 일부 실시예들을 예시적인 도면을 통해 상세하게 설명한다. 각 도면의 구성요소들에 참조부호를 부가함에 있어서, 동일한 구성요소들에 대해서는 비록 다른 도면상에 표시되더라도 가능한 한 동일한 부호를 가지도록 하고 있음에 유의해야 한다. 또한, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지 구성 또는 기능에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명은 생략한다.Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail through exemplary drawings. In adding reference numerals to the components of each drawing, it should be noted that the same reference numerals are assigned to the same components as much as possible even though they are shown in different drawings. In addition, in describing the present invention, when it is determined that the detailed description of the related well-known configuration or function may obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
본 발명에서의 무선통신시스템은 음성, 패킷 데이터 등과 같은 다양한 통신 서비스를 제공하기 위해 널리 배치된다. 무선통신시스템은 사용자 단말(User Equipment, UE) 및 기지국(Base Station, BS, 또는 eNB)을 포함한다. 본 명세서에서의 사용자 단말은 무선 통신에서의 단말을 의미하는 포괄적 개념으로서, WCDMA 및 LTE, HSPA 등에서의 UE(User Equipment)는 물론, GSM에서의 MS(Mobile Station), UT(User Terminal), SS(Subscriber Station), 무선기기(wireless device) 등을 모두 포함하는 개념으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.The wireless communication system in the present invention is widely deployed to provide various communication services such as voice, packet data, and the like. The wireless communication system includes a user equipment (UE) and a base station (base station, BS, or eNB). In the present specification, a user terminal is a generic concept meaning a terminal in wireless communication. In addition, user equipment (UE) in WCDMA, LTE, and HSPA, as well as mobile station (MS) in GSM, user terminal (UT), and SS It should be interpreted as a concept that includes a subscriber station, a wireless device, and the like.
기지국 또는 셀(cell)은 일반적으로 사용자 단말과 통신하는 지점(station)을 말하며, 노드-B(Node-B), eNB(evolved Node-B), 섹터(Sector), 싸이트(Site), BTS(Base Transceiver System), 액세스 포인트(Access Point), 릴레이 노드(Relay Node), RRH(Remote Radio Head), RU(Radio Unit), small cell 등 다른 용어로 불릴 수 있다.A base station or a cell generally refers to a station that communicates with a user terminal, and includes a Node-B, an evolved Node-B, an Sector, a Site, and a BTS. Other terms such as a base transceiver system, an access point, a relay node, a remote radio head (RRH), a radio unit (RU), and a small cell may be called.
즉, 본 명세서에서 기지국 또는 셀(cell)은 CDMA에서의 BSC(Base Station Controller), WCDMA의 Node-B, LTE에서의 eNB 또는 섹터(싸이트) 등이 커버하는 일부 영역 또는 기능을 나타내는 포괄적인 의미로 해석되어야 하며, 메가셀, 매크로셀, 마이크로셀, 피코셀, 펨토셀 및 릴레이 노드(relay node), RRH, RU, small cell 통신범위 등 다양한 커버리지 영역을 모두 포괄하는 의미이다. In other words, in the present specification, a base station or a cell is a generic meaning indicating some areas or functions covered by a base station controller (BSC) in CDMA, a Node-B in WCDMA, an eNB or a sector (site) in LTE, and the like. It should be interpreted as, and it is meant to cover all the various coverage areas such as megacell, macrocell, microcell, picocell, femtocell and relay node, RRH, RU, small cell communication range.
상기 나열된 다양한 셀은 각 셀을 제어하는 기지국이 존재하므로 기지국은 두 가지 의미로 해석될 수 있다. i) 무선 영역과 관련하여 메가셀, 매크로셀, 마이크로셀, 피코셀, 펨토셀, 스몰 셀을 제공하는 장치 그 자체이거나, ii) 상기 무선영역 그 자체를 지시할 수 있다. i)에서 소정의 무선 영역을 제공하는 장치들이 동일한 개체에 의해 제어되거나 상기 무선 영역을 협업으로 구성하도록 상호작용하는 모든 장치들을 모두 기지국으로 지시한다. 무선 영역의 구성 방식에 따라 eNB, RRH, 안테나, RU, LPN, 포인트, 송수신포인트, 송신 포인트, 수신 포인트 등은 기지국의 일 실시예가 된다. ii) 에서 사용자 단말의 관점 또는 이웃하는 기지국의 입장에서 신호를 수신하거나 송신하게 되는 무선 영역 그 자체를 기지국으로 지시할 수 있다.Since the various cells listed above have a base station for controlling each cell, the base station may be interpreted in two senses. i) the device providing the megacell, the macrocell, the microcell, the picocell, the femtocell, the small cell in relation to the wireless area, or ii) the wireless area itself. In i) all devices which provide a given wireless area are controlled by the same entity or interact with each other to cooperatively configure the wireless area to direct the base station. The eNB, RRH, antenna, RU, LPN, point, transmit / receive point, transmit point, receive point, and the like, according to the configuration of the radio region, become an embodiment of the base station. In ii), the base station may indicate the radio area itself to receive or transmit a signal from a viewpoint of a user terminal or a neighboring base station.
따라서, 메가셀, 매크로셀, 마이크로셀, 피코셀, 펨토셀, 스몰 셀, RRH, 안테나, RU, LPN(Low Power Node), 포인트, eNB, 송수신포인트, 송신 포인트, 수신포인트를 통칭하여 기지국으로 지칭한다.Therefore, megacells, macrocells, microcells, picocells, femtocells, small cells, RRHs, antennas, RUs, low power nodes (LPNs), points, eNBs, transmit / receive points, transmit points, and receive points are collectively referred to as base stations. do.
본 명세서에서 사용자 단말과 기지국은 본 명세서에서 기술되는 기술 또는 기술적 사상을 구현하는데 사용되는 두 가지 송수신 주체로 포괄적인 의미로 사용되며 특정하게 지칭되는 용어 또는 단어에 의해 한정되지 않는다. 사용자 단말과 기지국은, 본 발명에서 기술되는 기술 또는 기술적 사상을 구현하는데 사용되는 두 가지(Uplink 또는 Downlink) 송수신 주체로 포괄적인 의미로 사용되며 특정하게 지칭되는 용어 또는 단어에 의해 한정되지 않는다. 여기서, 상향링크(Uplink, UL, 또는 업링크)는 사용자 단말에 의해 기지국으로 데이터를 송수신하는 방식을 의미하며, 하향링크(Downlink, DL, 또는 다운링크)는 기지국에 의해 사용자 단말로 데이터를 송수신하는 방식을 의미한다.In the present specification, the user terminal and the base station are two transmitting and receiving entities used to implement the technology or technical idea described in this specification in a comprehensive sense and are not limited by the terms or words specifically referred to. The user terminal and the base station are two types of uplink or downlink transmitting / receiving subjects used to implement the technology or the technical idea described in the present invention, and are used in a generic sense and are not limited by the terms or words specifically referred to. Here, the uplink (Uplink, UL, or uplink) refers to a method for transmitting and receiving data to the base station by the user terminal, the downlink (Downlink, DL, or downlink) means to transmit and receive data to the user terminal by the base station It means the way.
무선통신시스템에 적용되는 다중 접속 기법에는 제한이 없다. CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access), TDMA(Time Division Multiple Access), FDMA(Frequency Division Multiple Access), OFDMA(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access), OFDM-FDMA, OFDM-TDMA, OFDM-CDMA와 같은 다양한 다중 접속 기법을 사용할 수 있다. 본 발명의 일 실시예는 GSM, WCDMA, HSPA를 거쳐 LTE 및 LTE-Advanced로 진화하는 비동기 무선통신과, CDMA, CDMA-2000 및 UMB로 진화하는 동기식 무선 통신 분야 등의 자원할당에 적용될 수 있다. 본 발명은 특정한 무선통신 분야에 한정되거나 제한되어 해석되어서는 아니 되며, 본 발명의 사상이 적용될 수 있는 모든 기술분야를 포함하는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.There is no limitation on the multiple access scheme applied to the wireless communication system. Various multiple access techniques such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), OFDM-FDMA, OFDM-TDMA, OFDM-CDMA Can be used. One embodiment of the present invention can be applied to resource allocation in the fields of asynchronous wireless communication evolving to LTE and LTE-Advanced through GSM, WCDMA, HSPA, and synchronous wireless communication evolving to CDMA, CDMA-2000 and UMB. The present invention should not be construed as being limited or limited to a specific wireless communication field, but should be construed as including all technical fields to which the spirit of the present invention can be applied.
상향링크 전송 및 하향링크 전송은 서로 다른 시간을 사용하여 전송되는 TDD(Time Division Duplex) 방식이 사용될 수 있고, 또는 서로 다른 주파수를 사용하여 전송되는 FDD(Frequency Division Duplex) 방식이 사용될 수 있다.The uplink transmission and the downlink transmission may use a time division duplex (TDD) scheme that is transmitted using different times, or may use a frequency division duplex (FDD) scheme that is transmitted using different frequencies.
또한, LTE, LTE-Advanced와 같은 시스템에서는 하나의 반송파 또는 반송파 쌍을 기준으로 상향링크와 하향링크를 구성하여 규격을 구성한다. 상향링크와 하향링크는, PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control CHannel), PCFICH(Physical Control Format Indicator CHannel), PHICH(Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator CHannel), PUCCH(Physical Uplink Control CHannel), EPDCCH(Enhanced Physical Downlink Control CHannel) 등과 같은 제어채널을 통하여 제어정보를 전송하고, PDSCH(Physical Downlink Shared CHannel), PUSCH(Physical Uplink Shared CHannel) 등과 같은 데이터채널로 구성되어 데이터를 전송한다. In addition, in systems such as LTE and LTE-Advanced, a standard is configured by configuring uplink and downlink based on one carrier or a pair of carriers. The uplink and the downlink include a Physical Downlink Control CHannel (PDCCH), a Physical Control Format Indicator CHannel (PCFICH), a Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator CHannel (PHICH), a Physical Uplink Control CHannel (PUCCH), an Enhanced Physical Downlink Control CHannel (EPDCCH), and the like. Control information is transmitted through the same control channel, and data is configured by a data channel such as a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) and a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
한편 EPDCCH(enhanced PDCCH 또는 extended PDCCH)를 이용해서도 제어 정보를 전송할 수 있다.On the other hand, control information may also be transmitted using an enhanced PDCCH (EPDCCH or extended PDCCH).
본 명세서에서 셀(cell)은 송수신 포인트로부터 전송되는 신호의 커버리지 또는 송수신 포인트(transmission point 또는 transmission/reception point)로부터 전송되는 신호의 커버리지를 가지는 요소 반송파(component carrier), 그 송수신 포인트 자체를 의미할 수 있다. In the present specification, a cell means a component carrier having a coverage of a signal transmitted from a transmission / reception point or a signal transmitted from a transmission point or a transmission / reception point, and the transmission / reception point itself. Can be.
실시예들이 적용되는 무선통신 시스템은 둘 이상의 송수신 포인트들이 협력하여 신호를 전송하는 다중 포인트 협력형 송수신 시스템(coordinated multi-point transmission/reception System; CoMP 시스템) 또는 협력형 다중 안테나 전송방식(coordinated multi-antenna transmission system), 협력형 다중 셀 통신시스템일 수 있다. CoMP 시스템은 적어도 두 개의 다중 송수신 포인트와 단말들을 포함할 수 있다. A wireless communication system to which embodiments are applied may be a coordinated multi-point transmission / reception system (CoMP system) or a coordinated multi-antenna transmission scheme in which two or more transmission / reception points cooperate to transmit a signal. antenna transmission system), a cooperative multi-cell communication system. The CoMP system may include at least two multiple transmission / reception points and terminals.
다중 송수신 포인트는 기지국 또는 매크로 셀(macro cell, 이하 'eNB'라 함)과, eNB에 광케이블 또는 광섬유로 연결되어 유선 제어되는, 높은 전송파워를 갖거나 매크로 셀 영역 내의 낮은 전송파워를 갖는 적어도 하나의 RRH일 수도 있다.The multiple transmit / receive point is at least one having a base station or a macro cell (hereinafter referred to as an eNB) and a high transmission power or a low transmission power in a macro cell region, which is wired controlled by an optical cable or an optical fiber to the eNB. May be RRH.
이하에서 하향링크(downlink)는 다중 송수신 포인트에서 단말로의 통신 또는 통신 경로를 의미하며, 상향링크(uplink)는 단말에서 다중 송수신 포인트로의 통신 또는 통신 경로를 의미한다. 하향링크에서 송신기는 다중 송수신 포인트의 일부분일 수 있고, 수신기는 단말의 일부분일 수 있다. 상향링크에서 송신기는 단말의 일부분일 수 있고, 수신기는 다중 송수신 포인트의 일부분일 수 있다. In the following, downlink refers to a communication or communication path from a multiple transmission / reception point to a terminal, and uplink refers to a communication or communication path from a terminal to multiple transmission / reception points. In downlink, a transmitter may be part of multiple transmission / reception points, and a receiver may be part of a terminal. In uplink, a transmitter may be part of a terminal, and a receiver may be part of multiple transmission / reception points.
이하에서는 PUCCH, PUSCH, PDCCH, EPDCCH 및 PDSCH 등과 같은 채널을 통해 신호가 송수신되는 상황을 "PUCCH, PUSCH, PDCCH, EPDCCH 및 PDSCH를 전송, 수신한다" 형태로 표기하기도 한다.Hereinafter, a situation in which a signal is transmitted and received through a channel such as a PUCCH, a PUSCH, a PDCCH, an EPDCCH, and a PDSCH may be described as "transmit and receive a PUCCH, PUSCH, PDCCH, EPDCCH, and PDSCH."
또한 이하에서는 PDCCH를 전송 또는 수신하거나 PDCCH를 통해서 신호를 전송 또는 수신한다는 기재는 EPDCCH를 전송 또는 수신하거나 EPDCCH를 통해서 신호를 전송 또는 수신하는 것을 포함하는 의미로 사용될 수 있다.In addition, hereinafter, a description of transmitting or receiving a PDCCH or transmitting or receiving a signal through the PDCCH may be used as a meaning including transmitting or receiving an EPDCCH or transmitting or receiving a signal through the EPDCCH.
즉, 이하에서 기재하는 물리 하향링크 제어채널은 PDCCH를 의미하거나, EPDCCH를 의미할 수 있으며, PDCCH 및 EPDCCH 모두를 포함하는 의미로도 사용된다.That is, the physical downlink control channel described below may mean PDCCH or EPDCCH, and may also be used to include both PDCCH and EPDCCH.
또한, 설명의 편의를 위하여 PDCCH로 설명한 부분에도 본 발명의 일 실시예인 EPDCCH를 적용할 수 있으며, EPDCCH로 설명한 부분에도 본 발명의 일 실시예로 EPDCCH를 적용할 수 있다.In addition, for convenience of description, the EPDCCH, which is an embodiment of the present invention, may be applied to the portion described as the PDCCH, and the EPDCCH may be applied to the portion described as the EPDCCH as an embodiment of the present invention.
한편, 이하에서 기재하는 상위계층 시그널링(High Layer Signaling)은 RRC 파라미터를 포함하는 RRC 정보를 전송하는 RRC시그널링을 포함한다.Meanwhile, high layer signaling described below includes RRC signaling for transmitting RRC information including an RRC parameter.
eNB은 단말들로 하향링크 전송을 수행한다. eNB은 유니캐스트 전송(unicast transmission)을 위한 주 물리 채널인 물리 하향링크 공유채널(Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH), 그리고 PDSCH의 수신에 필요한 스케줄링 등의 하향링크 제어 정보 및 상향링크 데이터 채널(예를 들면 물리 상향링크 공유채널(Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH))에서의 전송을 위한 스케줄링 승인 정보를 전송하기 위한 물리 하향링크 제어채널(Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH)을 전송할 수 있다. 이하에서는, 각 채널을 통해 신호가 송수신 되는 것을 해당 채널이 송수신되는 형태로 기재하기로 한다.The eNB performs downlink transmission to the terminals. The eNB includes downlink control information and an uplink data channel (eg, a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), which is a primary physical channel for unicast transmission, and scheduling required to receive the PDSCH. For example, a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for transmitting scheduling grant information for transmission on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) may be transmitted. Hereinafter, the transmission and reception of signals through each channel will be described in the form of transmission and reception of the corresponding channel.
데이터 트랙픽 폭증과 무선단말 수의 급격한 증가로 대용량 데이터를 고속으로 처리하기 위한 다양한 기술이 논의되고 있다. 예를 들어, 3GPP에서는 E-UTRAN과 무선랜(WLAN)을 이용한 인터워킹 기술에 대해서 논의를 수행하고 있다. 즉, 3GPP Release 12는 3GPP/WLAN 인터워킹(interworking) 아이템을 논의하고 있다. 전술한 3GPP/WLAN 인터워킹 아이템은 RAN(Radio Access Network) assisted WLAN 인터워킹 기능을 제공한다. E-UTRAN은 RRC_IDLE 및 RRC_CONNECTED 상태의 단말들에 대해 E-UTRAN과 WLAN 간에 단말 기반의 양방향 트래픽 스티어링(traffic steering)을 도울 수 있다.Due to the explosion of data traffic and the rapid increase in the number of wireless terminals, various techniques for processing a large amount of data at high speed are being discussed. For example, 3GPP discusses interworking technology using E-UTRAN and WLAN. That is, 3GPP Release 12 discusses 3GPP / WLAN interworking items. The aforementioned 3GPP / WLAN interworking item provides a Radio Access Network (RAN) assisted WLAN interworking function. The E-UTRAN may help terminal-based two-way traffic steering between the E-UTRAN and the WLAN for terminals in the RRC_IDLE and RRC_CONNECTED states.
E-UTRAN은 단말에 브로드캐스트 또는 전용 RRC 시그널링을 통해 도움 파라미터를 제공한다. 예를 들어, RAN 도움 파라미터들은 E-UTRAN 시그널 강도 임계치, WLAN 채널 이용 임계치, WLAN 백홀 데이터 전송율 임계치, WLAN 신호 강도 및 오프로드 선호도 지시자(Offload Preference Indicator) 중 적어도 하나의 정보를 포함할 수 있다. 또한, E-UTRAN은 단말에 브로드캐스트 시그널링을 통해 WLAN 식별을 위한 리스트(a list of WLAN identifiers)를 제공할 수 있다. The E-UTRAN provides the assistance parameter through broadcast or dedicated RRC signaling to the terminal. For example, the RAN assistance parameters may include information of at least one of an E-UTRAN signal strength threshold, a WLAN channel usage threshold, a WLAN backhaul data rate threshold, a WLAN signal strength, and an offload preference indicator. In addition, the E-UTRAN may provide a list of WLAN identifiers to the terminal through broadcast signaling.
단말은 접속 네트워크 선택 및 트래픽 스티어링 룰(access network selection and traffic steering rules)을 평가하는데 전술한 RAN 도움 파라미터들을 사용한다.The terminal uses the aforementioned RAN assistance parameters to evaluate access network selection and traffic steering rules.
단말은 접속 네트워크 선택 및 트래픽 스티어링 룰이 만족(fulfilled)될 때 AS(access stratum) 상위 계층에 이를 표시(indicate)한다. The terminal indicates this to the access stratum (AS) upper layer when the access network selection and traffic steering rules are satisfied (fulfilled).
전술한 접속 네트워크 선택 및 트래픽 스티어링 룰을 적용할 때, 단말은 E-UTRAN과 WLAN 간에 APN 단위(granularity)로 트래픽 스티어링을 수행한다.When applying the above-described access network selection and traffic steering rules, the terminal performs traffic steering in APN granularity between the E-UTRAN and the WLAN.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, RAN assisted WLAN 인터워킹 기능은 E-UTRAN과 WLAN이 독립적(standalone)으로 구축되어 연동하는 방법만을 제공한다. As described above, the RAN assisted WLAN interworking function provides only a method in which the E-UTRAN and the WLAN are built and standalone.
그러나, 전술한 대용량 고속 데이터 처리를 위해서는 RAN assisted WLAN 인터워킹에 비해 RAN 레벨에서 좀 더 타이트한 통합을 고려하는 LTE와 WLAN 병합(aggregation)에 대한 필요성도 높아지고 있다. 전술한 바와 같이 RAN assisted WLAN 인터워킹은 APN 단위로 E-UTRAN과 WLAN의 독립적 작동에 따라 동작하는 것만 가능했었다. 따라서, 단말이 특정 사용자 플레인(User Plane) 데이터를 전송하는데 있어서, E-UTRAN이 RAN 레벨에서 WLAN 캐리어를 E-UTRAN 내의 하나의 캐리어로 추가하여 E-UTRAN 캐리어와 WLAN 캐리어를 동시에 사용할 수 없었다. 이하에서, WLAN 캐리어는 WLAN 무선링크, WLAN 무선, WLAN 무선자원 또는 WLAN 무선네트워크를 통칭하는 의미로 기재한다. 따라서, 필요에 따라 또는 상황에 따라 WLAN 캐리어는 전술한 WLAN 무선링크, WLAN 무선, WLAN 무선자원 또는 WLAN 무선네트워크로 이해될 수 있다. 아울러, 본 명세서에서는 E-UTRAN 기술을 사용하는 캐리어를 LTE 캐리어로 예를 들어 설명하고, WLAN 기술을 이용하는 캐리어를 WLAN 캐리어로 설명한다. 이는 이해의 편의를 위한 것으로, LTE 캐리어는 LTE를 비롯한 이동통신 시스템을 사용하는 캐리어를 모두 포함할 수 있다. 또한, WLAN 캐리어는 무선통신 시스템의 캐리어를 모두 포함하는 의미로 사용될 수 있다. However, there is a growing need for LTE and WLAN aggregation, which considers tighter integration at the RAN level than the RAN assisted WLAN interworking, for high-capacity high-speed data processing. As described above, RAN assisted WLAN interworking could only operate according to the independent operation of the E-UTRAN and the WLAN on an APN basis. Accordingly, when the UE transmits specific user plane data, the E-UTRAN may not use the E-UTRAN carrier and the WLAN carrier at the same time by adding the WLAN carrier as one carrier in the E-UTRAN at the RAN level. In the following description, a WLAN carrier is referred to collectively as a WLAN radio link, a WLAN radio, a WLAN radio resource, or a WLAN radio network. Thus, depending on the need or situation, the WLAN carrier may be understood as the WLAN radio link, WLAN radio, WLAN radio resource or WLAN radio network described above. In addition, in the present specification, a carrier using E-UTRAN technology will be described as an LTE carrier, and a carrier using WLAN technology will be described as a WLAN carrier. This is for convenience of understanding, LTE carrier may include all carriers using a mobile communication system, including LTE. In addition, the WLAN carrier may be used to mean all carriers of the wireless communication system.
한편, 단말이 LTE 캐리어와 WLAN 캐리어를 동시에 활용하기 위한 일 예로, 단말이 데이터 통신을 수행하는데 있어서 애플리케이션 또는 세션계층 또는 전송계층 또는 코어망에서 전송할 사용자 플레인 데이터 유닛을 분리(또는 split 또는 routing)/통합(또는 aggregation 또는 병합)하여 LTE 캐리어와 WLAN 캐리어를 이용하는 방법이 있다. 그러나, 이 방법은 표준화된 프로시져가 부재하거나 RAN 레벨의 무선환경과 단말의 이동성을 효과적으로 고려하여 신속하게 WLAN 캐리어를 추가/해제할 수 없는 문제점이 있다. On the other hand, as an example for the terminal to utilize the LTE carrier and WLAN carrier at the same time, the terminal separates (or split or routing) / user plane data unit to be transmitted in the application or session layer or transmission layer or core network in performing data communication There is a method of combining (or aggregation or merging) to use an LTE carrier and a WLAN carrier. However, this method has a problem in that there is no standardized procedure or the WLAN carrier cannot be added / released quickly in consideration of the RAN-level radio environment and the mobility of the terminal effectively.
또한, 종래 E-UTRAN은 단말이 특정 사용자 플레인 데이터를 전송하는데 있어서, RAN 레벨에서 WLAN을 E-UTRAN 내의 하나의 캐리어로 추가하여 E-UTRAN 캐리어와 WLAN 캐리어를 동시에 사용할 수 없었다. 또한, 종래의 애플리케이션 또는 세션계층 또는 전송계층 또는 코어망 상에서 데이터 유닛을 분리/통합하여 LTE 캐리어와 WLAN 캐리어를 이용하는 방법은 표준화된 프로시져가 부재하거나 RAN 레벨의 무선환경과 단말의 이동성을 효과적으로 고려할 수 없는 등의 문제점이 있었다. In addition, in the conventional E-UTRAN, when the terminal transmits specific user plane data, the E-UTRAN carrier and the WLAN carrier cannot be used simultaneously by adding the WLAN as one carrier in the E-UTRAN at the RAN level. In addition, a method of using an LTE carrier and a WLAN carrier by separating / integrating data units on a conventional application or a session layer or a transport layer or a core network may have no standardized procedure or effectively consider a RAN-level wireless environment and mobility of a terminal. There was no such problem.
이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 본 발명은 단말이 특정 사용자 플레인 데이터를 전송하는데 있어서, E-UTRAN이 RAN 레벨에서 단말에 WLAN을 E-UTRAN 내의 하나의 캐리어로 추가하고, 단말이 E-UTRAN 캐리어와 WLAN 캐리어를 동시에 사용하여 사용자 플레인 데이터를 전송하는 방법 및 장치를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In order to solve this problem, the present invention provides a UE to transmit specific user plane data, in which the E-UTRAN adds WLAN to the UE at the RAN level as one carrier in the E-UTRAN, and the UE is an E-UTRAN carrier. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for transmitting user plane data using a WLAN carrier and a WLAN.
이러한, 본 발명은 기지국과 WLAN 종단(WLAN Termination)이 동일한 장소에 배치(co-located) 된 시나리오에서 제공될 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명은 기지국과 WLAN 종단이 다른 장소에 배치(non-co-located) 된 시나리오에서 제공될 수도 있다. 기지국과 WLAN 종단이 non-co-located 된 시나리오에서 기지국과 WLAN 종단은 비이상적인 백홀(non-ideal backhaul) 또는 near-ideal 백홀 또는 ideal 백홀을 통해 연결 또는 구축될 수 있다. This invention may be provided in a scenario where the base station and WLAN termination are co-located. In addition, the present invention may be provided in a scenario where the base station and the WLAN termination are non-co-located. In scenarios where the base station and WLAN terminations are non-co-located, the base station and WLAN terminations may be connected or established through non-ideal backhaul or near-ideal backhaul or ideal backhaul.
본 명세서에서의 WLAN 종단은 논리적인 WLAN 네트워크 노드를 나타낸다. 예를 들어, WLAN AP 또는 WLAN AC가 될 수 있다. WLAN 종단은 기존 WLAN AP 또는 기존 WLAN AC와 같은 WLAN 네트워크 노드일 수도 있고, 기존 WLAN AP 또는 기존 WLAN AC에 WLAN 병합 전송을 위한 추가 기능을 포함한 WLAN 네트워크 노드일 수도 있다. WLAN 종단은 독립적인 개체로 구현될 수도 있고 또 다른 개체에 포함되는 기능적인 개체로 구현될 수도 있다.The WLAN termination herein refers to a logical WLAN network node. For example, it may be a WLAN AP or a WLAN AC. The WLAN termination may be a WLAN network node, such as an existing WLAN AP or an existing WLAN AC, or may be a WLAN network node with additional functionality for WLAN merge transmission to an existing WLAN AP or an existing WLAN AC. The WLAN termination may be implemented as an independent entity or as a functional entity included in another entity.
E-UTRAN이 RAN 레벨에서 단말에 WLAN 캐리어를 E-UTRAN 내의 하나의 캐리어로 추가하고, E-UTRAN 캐리어와 WLAN 캐리어를 동시에 사용하기 위해서는 이를 위한 제어 플레인 프로시져가 제공되어야 한다. 또한, E-UTRAN이 RAN 레벨에서 단말에 WLAN 캐리어를 E-UTRAN 내의 하나의 캐리어로 추가하고, E-UTRAN 캐리어와 WLAN 캐리어를 동시에 사용하여 사용자 플레인 데이터를 전송하기 위해서는 이를 위한 프로토콜 구조와 각 레이어의 동작이 제공되어야 한다. 또한, E-UTRAN이 WLAN 또는 WLAN 캐리어를 하나의 캐리어로 추가하는 것은 논리적으로 또는 개념적으로 단말과 기지국이 기존 E-UTRAN 셀에 추가로 WLAN 캐리어 PHY/MAC 전송 기능을 추가하는 것을 나타낸다. In order for the E-UTRAN to add a WLAN carrier to one terminal in the E-UTRAN at the RAN level, and to simultaneously use the E-UTRAN carrier and the WLAN carrier, a control plane procedure for this should be provided. In addition, in order for the E-UTRAN to add a WLAN carrier to one terminal in the E-UTRAN at the RAN level, and to transmit user plane data using the E-UTRAN carrier and the WLAN carrier at the same time, a protocol structure for this and each layer Should be provided. In addition, the addition of the WLAN or WLAN carrier as one carrier by the E-UTRAN logically or conceptually indicates that the terminal and the base station add the WLAN carrier PHY / MAC transmission function in addition to the existing E-UTRAN cell.
본 발명을 적용하기 위해서는 기지국과 WLAN 종단 간에 RAN 레벨에서 데이터를 분리 또는 병합하는 방법이 필요하다. 이하에서는 RAN 레벨에서 기지국과 WLAN 종단 간에 사용자 플레인 데이터를 분리 또는 병합하기 위한 구체적인 실시예를 도면을 참조하여 설명한다. In order to apply the present invention, a method of separating or merging data at the RAN level between a base station and a WLAN end is required. Hereinafter, a specific embodiment for separating or merging user plane data between a base station and a WLAN terminal at the RAN level will be described with reference to the drawings.
사용자 플레인 데이터 분리 또는 병합(Split or Aggregation) 서브 레이어 구성 Configuring user plane data split or aggregation sublayers
E-UTRAN은 RAN 레벨에서 단말에 WLAN을 E-UTRAN 내의 하나의 캐리어로 추가하여 사용자 플레인 데이터를 분리 또는 병합하는 방법을 각 서브 레이어를 통해서 구현할 수 있다. The E-UTRAN may implement a method of separating or merging user plane data through each sublayer by adding WLAN as a carrier in the E-UTRAN to the terminal at the RAN level.
E-UTRAN MAC 계층 분리 또는 병합Split or merge E-UTRAN MAC layers
일 예로, 단일 기지국 기반의 캐리어 병합(Carrier Aggregation, CA) 기술과 같이 E-UTRAN은 WLAN을 하나의 캐리어로 추가하여 사용자 플레인 데이터를 전송하는 데 있어서, MAC 계층에서 사용자 플레인 데이터를 분리 또는 병합할 수 있다. E-UTRAN의 MAC 계층은 무선상태에 따른 동적 스케줄링 또는 우선순위 등의 동작을 처리한다. 따라서, E-UTRAN의 MAC 계층에서의 분리 또는 병합은 E-UTRAN 기존 규격에 심각한 영향을 줄 수 있다. 또한, 다른 표준규격인 WLAN의 PHY 또는 MAC 계층과 직접 연동하거나, WLAN의 PHY 또는 MAC 계층의 정보를 전달받는 것은 현실적으로 곤란할 수 있다.For example, like a single base station-based carrier aggregation (CA) technology, the E-UTRAN adds WLAN as one carrier to transmit user plane data, and may separate or merge user plane data at the MAC layer. Can be. The MAC layer of the E-UTRAN processes operations such as dynamic scheduling or priority according to a radio state. Therefore, separation or merging at the MAC layer of the E-UTRAN may seriously affect the E-UTRAN existing standard. In addition, it may be practically difficult to directly interwork with the PHY or MAC layer of another standard or to receive information of the PHY or MAC layer of the WLAN.
E-UTRAN RLC 계층 분리 또는 병합Split or merge E-UTRAN RLC layers
다른 예로, E-UTRAN은 WLAN을 하나의 캐리어로 추가하여 사용자 플레인 데이터를 전송하는 데 있어서, RLC 계층에서 사용자 플레인 데이터를 분리 또는 병합할 수 있다. RLC 계층은 하위 계층에 의해 통지된 특정 전송기회에 하위계층에 의해서 지시된 RLC PDU의 토탈 사이즈 내에서 맞추기 위해 RLC SDUs를 세그멘트 또는 컨케트네이트(concatenate)한다. RLC 계층은 AM(Acknowledged Mode) 데이터 전송을 위해 ARQ를 통해 오류 정정을 수행한다. WLAN MAC 계층에서도 WLAN 캐리어를 통해 데이터를 전송 또는 재전송할 수 있기 때문에, RLC 계층이 다른 표준 규격인 WLAN MAC 계층과 연동을 통해 세그멘테이션 또는 컨케트네이션을 하는 것은 불필요할 수도 있다. 그러나, RLC 계층은 HARQ 리오더링 기능을 제공할 수 있다. 따라서, E-UTRAN이 RLC 계층에서 WLAN을 하나의 캐리어로 사용하고자 하는 경우에, E-UTRAN과 다른 WLAN 무선 링크를 통해 수신되는 데이터를 수신하여 리오더링함으로써 순서대로 데이터를 전송할 수 있다. 이를 위해서, AM RLC 개체(entity)의 송신 측은 RLC SDUs로부터 AMD PDUs(AM Data PDUs)를 형성할 때, WLAN 종단으로부터 요청에 따른 또는 WLAN 종단으로 분리해 전달할, RLC SDUs를 세그멘트 또는 컨케트네이트(concatenate)하지 않을 수도 있다. As another example, the E-UTRAN may separate or merge user plane data in the RLC layer in transmitting user plane data by adding a WLAN as one carrier. The RLC layer segments or concatenates RLC SDUs in order to fit within the total size of the RLC PDU indicated by the lower layer to a particular transmission opportunity notified by the lower layer. The RLC layer performs error correction through ARQ for acknowledgment mode (AM) data transmission. Since the WLAN MAC layer may also transmit or retransmit data through the WLAN carrier, it may not be necessary for the RLC layer to perform segmentation or concatenation in conjunction with another standard, the WLAN MAC layer. However, the RLC layer may provide HARQ reordering functionality. Accordingly, when the E-UTRAN intends to use WLAN as one carrier in the RLC layer, data may be sequentially transmitted by receiving and reordering data received through the WLAN radio link different from the E-UTRAN. To this end, when the transmitting side of the AM RLC entity forms AMD Data PDUs (AM PDUs) from the RLC SDUs, the RLC SDUs may be segmented or concatenated to be delivered on demand or separately from the WLAN end. may not be concatenate).
AM RLC 개체의 송신 측은 RLC 데이터 PDUs의 재전송을 수행할 수 있다. 또한, AM RLC 개체(entity)의 송신 측은 RLC 데이터 PDUs를 재전송할 때, WLAN 종단으로부터 요청에 따른 또는 WLAN 종단으로 분리해 전달할, RLC PDUs를 세그멘트 또는 컨케트네이트(concatenate)하지 않을 수도 있다.The transmitting side of the AM RLC entity may perform retransmission of the RLC data PDUs. In addition, the transmitting side of the AM RLC entity may not segment or concatenate RLC PDUs to be delivered on demand or separately from the WLAN end when retransmitting the RLC data PDUs.
AM RLC 개체(entity)의 송신 측은 RLC SDUs로부터 AMD PDUs를 형성할 때, 또는 RLC 데이터 PDUs (segments)를 재전송할 때, 연관된 RLC 헤더를 RLC 데이터 PDU 내에 포함할 수 있다.The transmitting side of the AM RLC entity may include the associated RLC header in the RLC data PDU when forming AMD PDUs from the RLC SDUs, or when retransmitting the RLC data PDUs.
E-UTRAN PDCP 계층 분리/병합E-UTRAN PDCP Layer Separation / Merge
또 다른 예로, E-UTRAN은 WLAN 캐리어를 하나의 캐리어로 추가하여 사용자 플레인 데이터를 전송하는 데 있어서, PDCP계층에서 사용자 플레인 데이터를 분리 또는 병합할 수 있다. As another example, the E-UTRAN may separate or merge user plane data in the PDCP layer in transmitting user plane data by adding a WLAN carrier as one carrier.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 다운링크를 위한 Layer2 구성도의 일 예를 도시한 도면이다.1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a Layer2 configuration diagram for downlink according to the present invention.
도 1을 참조하면, 본 발명의 E-UTRAN은 PDCP 계층에서 사용자 플레인 데이터를 분리 또는 병합할 수 있다. 이를 위해서, 기지국은 WLAN 종단(120)내에 구성될 수 있는 병합 개체(100)와 연결될 수 있다. 즉, 기지국의 PDCP 개체(110)는 WLAN 종단(120)의 병합 개체(100)와 연동을 맺을 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 1, the E-UTRAN of the present invention may separate or merge user plane data in the PDCP layer. To this end, the base station may be connected to a merging entity 100 that may be configured within the WLAN end 120. That is, the PDCP entity 110 of the base station may establish an interworking with the merge entity 100 of the WLAN terminal 120.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 다운링크를 위한 Layer2 구성도의 다른 예를 도시한 도면이다.2 is a diagram illustrating another example of a Layer2 configuration diagram for the downlink according to the present invention.
도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명의 E-UTRAN은 PDCP 계층에서 사용자 플레인 데이터를 분리 또는 병합할 수 있다. 이를 위해서, 기지국의 PDCP 개체(210)는 병합 개체(200)를 포함할 수 있다. 기지국은 병합 개체(200)를 이용하여 WLAN 종단(220)과 연결을 맺을 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 2, the E-UTRAN of the present invention may separate or merge user plane data in the PDCP layer. To this end, the PDCP entity 210 of the base station may include a merge entity 200. The base station may establish a connection with the WLAN end 220 using the merge entity 200.
도 1과 도 2에서는 PDCP 계층에서 PDCP 헤더가 추가된 PDCP PDUs를 분리 또는 병합하는 도면을 예시하고 있으나, PDCP 계층에서 PDCP SDUs 또는 시퀀스 넘버(Sequence Number)가 연계된 PDCP SDUs를 분리 또는 병합하는 것도 본 발명의 범주에 포함된다.1 and 2 illustrate a diagram of separating or merging PDCP PDUs to which a PDCP header is added in the PDCP layer, but also to separate or merge PDCP SDUs or PDCP SDUs associated with a sequence number in the PDCP layer. It is included in the scope of the present invention.
이하에서, E-UTRAN이 WLAN 캐리어를 하나의 캐리어로 추가하여 사용자 플레인 데이터를 전송하는 데 있어서, PDCP 계층에서 사용자 플레인 데이터를 분리 또는 병합하는 절차와 세부 방법에 대해 상세히 설명한다. In the following, the E-UTRAN adds WLAN carriers as one carrier, and details the procedure and detailed method for separating or merging user plane data in the PDCP layer.
PDCP 계층 분리 또는 병합(Split or Aggregation) 절차PDCP Hierarchy Split or Aggregation Procedure
이하에서의 설명은 이해를 위해 PDCP 계층/개체에서 사용자 플레인 데이터를 분리 또는 병합하는 절차와 세부방법을 중심으로 설명하나, 이하의 설명에 포함된 절차와 세부 방법들은 RLC 계층/개체에서 사용자 플레인 데이터를 분리 또는 병합하는 방법에도 동일하게 적용될 수 있다. 즉, 각 설명에 포함된 PDCP계층/개체/SDUs/PDUs를 RLC 계층/개체/SDUs/PDUs로 변경하여 동일하게 적용할 수 있다.The following description focuses on the procedures and detailed methods for separating or merging user plane data in the PDCP layer / object for understanding, but the procedures and detailed methods included in the following description are the user plane data in the RLC layer / object. The same can be applied to a method of separating or merging the same. That is, the PDCP layer / object / SDUs / PDUs included in each description can be applied to the same by changing the RLC layer / object / SDUs / PDUs.
E-UTRAN은 PDCP 계층에서 WLAN 캐리어를 하나의 캐리어로 추가하고 LTE 캐리어와 WLAN 캐리어를 동시에 사용하여 사용자 데이터 트래픽을 전송할 수 있다. 이 경우, WLAN 캐리어를 다운링크 전용 캐리어로 사용할 수 있다. 즉, LTE 캐리어와 WLAN 캐리어를 동시에 사용하는 특정 베어러에 대해 업링크 전송은 단말과 기지국 간의 캐리어(들)을 통해서만 전송하도록 할 수 있다. 이 경우, 단말의 업링크 전송을 위한 layer2 구조는 종래와 동일하게 사용될 수 있다.The E-UTRAN may add a WLAN carrier as one carrier at the PDCP layer and transmit user data traffic using the LTE carrier and the WLAN carrier simultaneously. In this case, the WLAN carrier may be used as a downlink dedicated carrier. That is, the uplink transmission may be transmitted only through the carrier (s) between the terminal and the base station for a specific bearer using the LTE carrier and the WLAN carrier at the same time. In this case, the layer2 structure for uplink transmission of the terminal may be used in the same manner as in the prior art.
다른 방법으로, E-UTRAN이 PDCP 계층에서 WLAN 캐리어를 하나의 캐리어로 추가하고 LTE 캐리어와 WLAN 캐리어를 동시에 사용하여 사용자 데이터 트래픽을 전송하는데 있어서, WLAN 캐리어를 업링크와 다운링크 모두에 대해 사용할 수도 있다. 즉, LTE 캐리어와 WLAN 캐리어를 동시에 사용하는 특정 베어러에 대해 업링크 전송과 다운링크 전송을 모두 사용할 수도 있다. Alternatively, the WLAN carrier may be used for both uplink and downlink in the E-UTRAN adding the WLAN carrier as one carrier in the PDCP layer and transmitting user data traffic using the LTE carrier and the WLAN carrier simultaneously. have. That is, both uplink transmission and downlink transmission may be used for a specific bearer using the LTE carrier and the WLAN carrier at the same time.
기지국과 WLAN 종단간 병합 또는 연동을 위한 개체(Aggregation entity)Aggregation entity for merging or interworking between base station and WLAN end points
E-UTRAN이 PDCP 계층에서 WLAN 캐리어를 하나의 캐리어로 추가하고, LTE 캐리어와 WLAN 캐리어를 동시에 사용하여 다운링크 사용자 데이터 트래픽을 전송하기 위해, 기지국과 WLAN 종단간 병합 또는 연동을 위한 병합 개체(aggregation entity)가 필요할 수 있다. 본 명세서에서의 병합 개체는 이해의 편의를 위한 명칭일 뿐, 이에 한정되지는 않는다. 따라서, 병합 개체는 인터워킹 개체(interworking entity), 인터워킹 기능(interworking function), LTE-WLAN 병합을 위한 논리 개체 또는 LTE-WLAN 병합 개체 등으로 다양하게 지칭될 수 있으며, 이하에서는 병합 개체로 기재한다. Aggregation for base station and WLAN end-to-end aggregation or interworking, in order for E-UTRAN to add WLAN carriers as one carrier at the PDCP layer and to transmit downlink user data traffic using both LTE and WLAN carriers simultaneously. entity may be required. Merging entity herein is a name for convenience of understanding only, but is not limited thereto. Accordingly, the merging entity may be variously referred to as an interworking entity, an interworking function, a logical entity for LTE-WLAN merging, an LTE-WLAN merging entity, and the like, and hereinafter referred to as a merging entity. do.
전술한 병합 개체는 독립적인 개체일 수도 있고, 또 다른 네트워크 개체의 기능적인 개체일 수도 있다. 일 예를 들어, 기지국과 WLAN 종단이 co-located되어 통합된 장치로 제공될 때, 전술한 병합 개체는 통합된 장치 내에 포함되는 기능적인 개체일 수 있다. 다른 예를 들어, 기지국과 WLAN 종단이 non-co-located된 시나리오에서의 병합 개체는 WLAN 종단 내에 포함되는 기능적인 개체일 수 있다. 또 다른 예를 들어, 기지국과 WLAN 종단이 non-co-located된 시나리오에서의 병합 개체는 기지국 내에 포함되는 기능적인 개체일 수도 있다.The aforementioned merge entity may be an independent entity or may be a functional entity of another network entity. For example, when the base station and the WLAN termination are co-located and provided as an integrated device, the aforementioned merging entity may be a functional entity included in the integrated device. In another example, the merging entity in a scenario where the base station and WLAN end point are non-co-located may be a functional entity included within the WLAN end point. As another example, the merging entity in a scenario where the base station and WLAN end point are non-co-located may be a functional entity included in the base station.
병합 개체는 L1/L2 보다 상위 계층 개체로 구현될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 병합 개체가 WLAN 종단 내에 포함되는 기능적인 개체로 구성될 때, WLAN L1/L2보다 상위 계층 개체로 동작하여 WLAN L1/L2를 통해 단말과 사용자 플레인 데이터를 전송할 수 있다. 다른 예를 들어, 병합 개체가 기지국 내에 포함되는 기능적인 개체로 구성될 때, 상위 계층 개체(예를 들어 IP계층 또는 세션 계층 또는 애플리케이션 계층)로 동작하여 WLAN 종단을 통해 단말과 사용자 플레인 데이터를 전송할 수도 있다. 또 다른 예를 들어, 병합 개체가 기지국 내에 포함되는 기능적인 개체로 구성될 때, PDCP PDUs를 수신하여 PDCP PDUs를 WLAN 종단을 통해 전달하기 위한 기능을 수행하는 프로토콜 변환 기능 개체로 동작하여 WLAN 종단을 통해 단말과 사용자 플레인 데이터를 전송할 수 있다. The merge entity may be implemented as a layer entity higher than L1 / L2. For example, when the merge entity is configured as a functional entity included in the WLAN termination, the merge entity may operate as a higher layer entity than WLAN L1 / L2 to transmit terminal and user plane data through WLAN L1 / L2. In another example, when a merged entity consists of functional entities contained within a base station, it acts as a higher layer entity (e.g., IP layer or session layer or application layer) to transmit terminal and user plane data over the WLAN end. It may be. For another example, when a merge entity consists of a functional entity contained within a base station, it operates as a protocol translation function entity that receives PDCP PDUs and performs the function for delivering PDCP PDUs through the WLAN end. Through the terminal and the user plane data can be transmitted.
또는, 병합 개체는 WLAN L2 내 기능으로 구성되어 WLAN L2 개체가 이를 위한 동작을 구현할 수도 있다.Alternatively, the merge entity may be configured as a function in WLAN L2 so that the WLAN L2 entity may implement an operation for this.
또는, 병합 개체는 단말 내 PDCP 하위 계층으로 구성되어 WLAN 캐리어를 통해 수신된 특정 무선 베어러의 데이터를 구분하여 연계된 PDCP 개체로 전달할 수 있다. Alternatively, the merging entity may be configured as a PDCP lower layer in the terminal to separate data of a specific radio bearer received through a WLAN carrier and transmit the data to the associated PDCP entity.
한편, 전술한 각 실시예에 따라 구성되는 본 발명의 병합 개체는 기지국의 PDCP 개체로부터 PDCP PDUs를 수신할 수 있다. 또는, 기지국의 PDCP 개체로 PDCP PDUs를 요청하여 PDCP PDUs를 수신할 수도 있다.Meanwhile, the merge entity of the present invention configured according to the above-described embodiments may receive PDCP PDUs from the PDCP entity of the base station. Alternatively, PDCP PDUs may be requested to the PDCP entity of the base station to receive PDCP PDUs.
병합 개체는 수신된 PDCP PDUs를 WLAN 무선 링크를 통해 단말로 전송할 수 있다. 또는, 병합 개체는 수신된 PDCP PDUs를 WLAN L1/L2 프로토콜을 이용하여 단말로 전송할 수 있다. 또는, 병합 개체는 수신된 PDCP PDUs를 IP통신(또는 IP packet forwarding)을 이용하여 WLAN 종단(또는 WLAN 무선 링크)을 통해 단말로 전송할 수 있다. 또는, 병합 개체는 수신된 PDCP PDUs를 WLAN 통신(또는 WLAN MAC forwarding)을 이용하여 WLAN 종단(또는 WLAN 무선 링크)을 통해 단말로 전송할 수 있다.The merging entity may transmit the received PDCP PDUs to the terminal through the WLAN wireless link. Alternatively, the merging entity may transmit the received PDCP PDUs to the terminal using the WLAN L1 / L2 protocol. Alternatively, the merging entity may transmit the received PDCP PDUs to the terminal through WLAN end point (or WLAN radio link) using IP communication (or IP packet forwarding). Alternatively, the merging entity may transmit the received PDCP PDUs to the terminal through WLAN end point (or WLAN radio link) using WLAN communication (or WLAN MAC forwarding).
본 발명의 단말은 WLAN 무선링크를 통해 수신된 PDCP PDUs를 상응하는 단말 내 PDCP 개체로 전달할 수 있다. 또는, 단말은 단말 내 WLAN L1/L2 프로토콜을 이용하여 수신된 PDCP PDUs를 상응하는 단말 내 PDCP 개체로 전달할 수 있다.The terminal of the present invention may deliver the PDCP PDUs received through the WLAN radio link to the PDCP entity in the corresponding terminal. Alternatively, the terminal may deliver the received PDCP PDUs to the corresponding PDCP entity in the terminal using the WLAN L1 / L2 protocol in the terminal.
한편, 본 발명의 기지국은 PDCP 계층에서 특정 베어러에 속한 데이터 트래픽을 기지국과 WLAN 종단을 통해 분리하여 전송할 수 있다. 즉, 기지국의 PDCP 개체는 무선 베어러 단위로 E-UTRAN 캐리어와 WLAN 캐리어를 통해 사용자 플레인 데이터를 전송하기 위해서, PDCP PDUs를 연계된 RLC 개체 또는 연계된 병합 개체로 분리하여 제출할 수 있다. Meanwhile, the base station of the present invention may separate and transmit data traffic belonging to a specific bearer in the PDCP layer through the base station and the WLAN terminal. That is, the PDCP entity of the base station may separately submit PDCP PDUs into an associated RLC entity or an associated merge entity in order to transmit user plane data through an E-UTRAN carrier and a WLAN carrier on a radio bearer basis.
PDCP 개체에서 무선 베어러 단위로 E-UTRAN 캐리어 및/또는 WLAN 캐리어를 통해 사용자 플레인 데이터를 전송하기 위해서, 기지국은 단말이 해당 특정 베어러에 대해 WLAN 무선링크를 통해 수신한 PDCP PDUs를 단말 내 상응하는 특정 베어러의 PDCP 개체로 전달할 수 있도록 구성할 수 있다. 또는, PDCP 개체에서 무선 베어러 단위로 E-UTRAN 캐리어 및/또는 WLAN 캐리어를 통해 사용자 플레인 데이터를 전송하기 위해서, 기지국은 단말이 해당 특정 베어러에 대해 WLAN 무선링크를 통해 수신한 PDCP PDUs를 단말 내 상응하는 특정 베어러의 PDCP 개체로 전달하기 위한 정보를 포함하여 전송할 수도 있다. In order to transmit user plane data on the E-UTRAN carrier and / or WLAN carrier on a radio bearer basis in the PDCP entity, the base station selects the corresponding PDCP PDUs in the terminal corresponding to the PDCP PDUs received on the WLAN radio link for the specific bearer. It can be configured to forward to the bearer's PDCP entity. Or, in order to transmit user plane data on the E-UTRAN carrier and / or WLAN carrier in the radio bearer unit in the PDCP entity, the base station corresponds to the PDCP PDUs received by the terminal through the WLAN radio link for the specific bearer in the terminal. It may be transmitted including information for delivery to the PDCP entity of a specific bearer.
한편, 기지국과 WLAN 종단이 non-co-located된 시나리오에서 기지국과 WLAN 종단간의 인터페이스상에서 사용자 플레인 데이터(PDCP PDUs)는 GTP-U 프로토콜을 통해 운반될 수 있다. 기지국(eNB)과 WLAN 종단이 non-co-located된 시나리오에서 기지국과 WLAN 종단간의 인터페이스가 기지국과 WLAN 종단을 통해 제공되는 베어러를 위한 E-RAB와 연계되면, GTP-U는 PDCP PDUs를 운반할 수 있다. Meanwhile, in a scenario where the base station and the WLAN end are non-co-located, user plane data (PDCP PDUs) may be carried through the GTP-U protocol on an interface between the base station and the WLAN end. In scenarios where the base station (eNB) and WLAN terminations are non-co-located, if the interface between the base station and the WLAN termination is associated with an E-RAB for a bearer provided through the base station and the WLAN termination, the GTP-U will carry PDCP PDUs. Can be.
E-UTRAN이 WLAN 캐리어를 하나의 캐리어로 추가하고, LTE 캐리어와 WLAN 캐리어를 동시에 사용하여 다운링크 사용자 데이터 트래픽을 전송하기 위한 병합 개체를 구성하면, 기지국과 WLAN 종단 간 인터페이스상에 사용자 데이터 베어러가 셋업되며, 기지국과 WLAN 종단에는 각각 사용자 플레인 프로토콜 인스턴스가 설정된다. When the E-UTRAN adds the WLAN carrier as one carrier and configures a merge entity for transmitting downlink user data traffic using the LTE carrier and the WLAN carrier simultaneously, the user data bearer is placed on the interface between the base station and the WLAN end point. The user plane protocol instance is set up at the base station and the WLAN end.
기지국과 WLAN 종단 간 인터페이스상의 각각의 사용자 플레인 프로토콜 인스턴스(instance)는 하나의 E-RAB와 연계된다. 따라서, 각 E-RAB는 기지국과 WALN 종단간 인터페이스상의 사용자 플레인 데이터 베어러 또는 해당 베어러에 연계된 기지국의 사용자 플레인 데이터 베어러의 엔드포인트(endpoint) 또는 해당 베어러에 연계된 WLAN 종단의 엔드포인트(endpoint)를 각각 GTP Tunnel endpoint IE(Information element)를 사용하여 식별할 수 있다.Each user plane protocol instance on the interface between the base station and the WLAN end is associated with one E-RAB. Thus, each E-RAB is either an endpoint of the user plane data bearer on the base station and the WALN end-to-end interface, or the endpoint of the user plane data bearer of the base station associated with that bearer, or the endpoint of the WLAN end associated with that bearer. Each can be identified using the GTP Tunnel endpoint Information Element (IE).
전술한 WLAN 종단 내에 구성되는 병합 개체는 전술한 WLAN 종단 내의 사용자 플레인 인스턴스를 포함할 수 있다. 또는, 병합 개체는 전술한 WLAN 종단 내의 사용자 플레인 인스턴스와 연계되어 동작할 수 있다. 또는, 병합 개체는 전술한 WLAN 종단 내의 사용자 플레인 인스턴스로 동작할 수 있다.The merging entity configured within the aforementioned WLAN end may comprise a user plane instance within the aforementioned WLAN end. Alternatively, the merging entity may operate in association with the user plane instance in the aforementioned WLAN end. Alternatively, the merging entity may operate as a user plane instance within the aforementioned WLAN end.
또 다른 방법으로 기지국과 WLAN 종단이 non-co-located된 시나리오에서 기지국과 WLAN 종단간의 인터페이스상에서 사용자 플레인 데이터(PDCP PDUs)는 IP 프로토콜의 페이로드에 포함되어 전송될 수 있다. 기지국은 WLAN 종단을 통해 단말로 전달할 PDCP PDUs를 IP 패킷의 데이터 필드에 포함하고, 단말의 IP주소를 목적지 주소로 하여 WLAN 종단을 통해 단말로 보낼 수 있다Alternatively, in a scenario where the base station and the WLAN end are non-co-located, user plane data (PDCP PDUs) may be transmitted in the payload of the IP protocol on an interface between the base station and the WLAN end. The base station may include PDCP PDUs to be transmitted to the terminal through the WLAN end in the data field of the IP packet, and may send the terminal through the WLAN end with the IP address of the terminal as the destination address.
또 다른 방법으로 기지국과 WLAN 종단이 non-co-located된 시나리오에서 기지국과 WLAN 종단간의 인터페이스상에서 사용자 플레인 데이터(PDCP PDUs 또는 PDCP SDUs 또는 Sequence Number가 연계된 PDCP SDUs)는 WLAN L2(또는 WLAN MAC) 프로토콜의 페이로드에 포함되어 전송될 수 있다. 기지국은 WLAN 종단을 통해 단말로 전달할 PDCP PDUs(또는 PDCP SDUs 또는 Sequence Number가 연계된 PDCP SDUs )를 WLAN L2(또는 WLAN MAC) 프레임의 데이터 필드에 포함하고, 단말의 WLAN MAC주소를 목적지 주소로 하여 WLAN 종단을 통해 단말로 보낼 수도 있다.Alternatively, in a scenario where the base station and WLAN end points are non-co-located, user plane data (PDCP PDUs or PDCP SDUs or PDCP SDUs associated with a Sequence Number) on the interface between the base station and the WLAN end is WLAN L2 (or WLAN MAC). It may be transmitted in the payload of the protocol. The base station includes PDCP PDUs (or PDCP SDUs associated with PDCP SDUs or Sequence Numbers) to be transmitted to the terminal through WLAN termination in a data field of a WLAN L2 (or WLAN MAC) frame, and uses the WLAN MAC address of the terminal as a destination address. It may be sent to the terminal through the WLAN end.
한편, 본 명세서에서의 WLAN 종단을 통해서 단말이 수신하는 데이터는 PDCP SDUs 또는 Sequence number가 연계된 PDCP SDUs 또는 PDCP PDUs 또는 사용자 플레인 데이터 또는 사용자 플레인 패킷을 의미하며, 필요에 따라 각각 데이터, 사용자 플레인 데이터, 사용자 플레인 패킷, PDCP SDUs, Sequence number가 연계된 PDCP SDUs, PDCP PDUs 등으로 기재될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the data received by the terminal through the WLAN termination in the present specification means PDCP SDUs or PDCP PDUs or user plane data or user plane packets associated with PDCP SDUs or sequence numbers, respectively, as necessary. It may be described as a user plane packet, PDCP SDUs, PDCP SDUs associated with a sequence number, PDCP PDUs, and the like.
이하, 위에서 설명한 본 발명의 데이터 전송 방법을 도면을 참조하여 단말과 기지국의 동작 중심으로 설명한다. Hereinafter, the data transmission method of the present invention described above will be described with reference to the drawings based on the operation of the terminal and the base station.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 단말의 동작을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.3 is a view for explaining the operation of the terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 단말이 WLAN 캐리어를 병합하여 데이터를 수신하는 방법에 있어서, 단말에 구성된 WLAN MAC 주소 정보 또는 IP 주소 정보를 전송하는 단계와 특정 베어러를 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 구성하기 위한 구성정보를 수신하는 단계와 기지국 및 WLAN 캐리어 각각을 통해서 데이터를 수신하는 단계 및 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 특정 베어러의 데이터를 단말 내 특정 베어러의 PDCP 개체로 전달하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다. A method for receiving data by merging WLAN carriers according to an embodiment of the present invention, the method comprising: transmitting WLAN MAC address information or IP address information configured in the terminal and configuring a specific bearer through the WLAN carrier The method may include receiving information, receiving data through the base station and the WLAN carrier, and transmitting data of a specific bearer received through the WLAN carrier to the PDCP entity of the specific bearer in the terminal.
도 3을 참조하면, 단말은 단말에 구성된 WLAN MAC 주소 정보 또는 IP 주소 정보를 전송하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다(S310). 예를 들어, 단말은 단말에 구성된 WLAN MAC 주소 정보 또는 IP 주소 정보를 기지국 또는 WLAN 종단으로 전송할 수 있다. 이는 LTE 캐리어와 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 PDCP PDUs가 전송될 때, WLAN 종단 또는 병합 개체가 해당 단말로 PDCP PDUs 또는 PDCP SDUs를 전송하기 위해서 단말의 WLAN MAC 주소 또는 IP 주소 정보가 필요하기 때문이다. 즉, WLAN 종단 또는 병합 개체는 수신된 PDCP PDUs(또는 PDCP SDUs)를 WLAN 무선 링크를 통해 단말로 전송하기 위해 단말의 WLAN MAC 주소(address) 및/또는 IP 주소(address)가 필요할 수 있다. 이를 위해서, 단말은 WLAN MAC 주소(address) 및/또는 IP 주소(address) 정보를 병합 개체가 구성된 기지국 또는 WLAN 종단으로 전송할 수 있다. 만약, 기지국이 단말의 WLAN MAC 주소 정보 또는 IP 주소 정보를 수신하고, 병합 개체가 WLAN 종단에 구성된 경우, 기지국은 단말의 WLAN MAC 주소 정보 또는 IP 주소 정보를 병합 개체로 전달할 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 3, the terminal may include transmitting WLAN MAC address information or IP address information configured in the terminal (S310). For example, the terminal may transmit WLAN MAC address information or IP address information configured in the terminal to the base station or the WLAN end. This is because, when the PDCP PDUs are transmitted through the LTE carrier and the WLAN carrier, the WLAN termination or merging entity needs the WLAN MAC address or IP address information of the terminal in order to transmit the PDCP PDUs or PDCP SDUs to the terminal. That is, the WLAN termination or merging entity may need the WLAN MAC address and / or IP address of the terminal to transmit the received PDCP PDUs (or PDCP SDUs) to the terminal via the WLAN wireless link. To this end, the terminal may transmit WLAN MAC address and / or IP address information to the base station or WLAN end configured with the merge entity. If the base station receives the WLAN MAC address information or IP address information of the terminal and the merge entity is configured at the WLAN end, the base station may transmit the WLAN MAC address information or IP address information of the terminal to the merge entity.
단말은 특정 베어러를 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 구성하기 위한 구성정보를 수신하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다(S320). 예를 들어, 기지국은 단말에 WLAN 캐리어를 추가하여 데이터를 전송하기 위해서 필요한 구성정보를 단말로 전송할 수 있다. 단말은 해당 구성정보를 기지국으로부터 수신하여 LTE 캐리어 및 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 구성되는 특정 베어러에 대한 정보를 획득할 수 있다. 또한, 단말은 구성정보를 이용하여 해당 특정 베어러에 속한 사용자 플레인 데이터를 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신하여 연계된 PDCP 개체로 전달하도록 구성할 수 있다. 이를 통해서, 단말은 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 특정 베어러의 데이터를 수신할 수 있다. The terminal may include receiving configuration information for configuring a specific bearer through a WLAN carrier (S320). For example, the base station may transmit configuration information necessary for transmitting data by adding a WLAN carrier to the terminal. The terminal may receive the corresponding configuration information from the base station to obtain information about a specific bearer configured through the LTE carrier and the WLAN carrier. In addition, the terminal may be configured to receive user plane data belonging to the specific bearer through the WLAN carrier using the configuration information to deliver to the associated PDCP entity. Through this, the terminal may receive data of a specific bearer through the WLAN carrier.
또한, 단말은 기지국 및 WLAN 캐리어 각각을 통해서 데이터를 수신하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다(S330). 전술한 바와 같이, 단말은 기지국 및 WLAN 종단을 통해서 데이터를 수신할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 단말은 병합 개체를 통해서 분리 구성된 특정 베어러를 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신할 수 있도록 구성하고, 해당 특정 베어러의 데이터를 수신할 수 있다. 또한, 단말은 기지국을 통해서도 데이터를 수신할 수 있다. In addition, the terminal may include receiving data through each of the base station and the WLAN carrier (S330). As described above, the terminal may receive data through the base station and the WLAN end. For example, the terminal may be configured to receive a specific bearer separated through a merge entity through a WLAN carrier, and may receive data of the specific bearer. In addition, the terminal may also receive data through the base station.
또한, 단말은 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 특정 베어러의 데이터를 단말 내 특정 베어러의 PDCP 개체로 전달하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다(S340). 단말은 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 특정 베어러의 데이터를 단말 내 해당 PDCP 개체로 전달할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 전술한 구성정보에 기초하여 특정 베어러를 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신할 수 있도록 구성하고, 해당 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 데이터가 수신되면 단말 내 PDCP 개체로 전달할 수 있다. 이 경우, 특정 베어러의 PDCP 개체로 전달되는 특정 베어러는 전술한 구성정보에 기초하여 결정될 수 있다. In addition, the terminal may include transmitting the data of the specific bearer received through the WLAN carrier to the PDCP entity of the specific bearer in the terminal (S340). The terminal may transmit data of a specific bearer received through the WLAN carrier to a corresponding PDCP entity in the terminal. For example, a specific bearer may be configured to be received through a WLAN carrier based on the above-described configuration information, and when data is received through the WLAN carrier, the specific bearer may be delivered to a PDCP entity in the terminal. In this case, the specific bearer delivered to the PDCP entity of the specific bearer may be determined based on the above configuration information.
이하, 전술한 단말 동작의 세부 동작을 보다 구체적으로 설명한다. Hereinafter, the detailed operation of the above-described terminal operation will be described in more detail.
WLAN 캐리어를 통한 사용자 플레인 데이터 전송User Plane Data Transmission over WLAN Carrier
전술한 병합 개체는 수신된 PDCP PDUs(또는 사용자 플레인 데이터 또는 데이터 또는 PDCP SDUs 또는 Sequence Number가 연계된 PDCP SDUs)를 WLAN 무선 링크를 통해 단말로 전송할 수 있다. 또는, 병합 개체는 수신된 PDCP PDUs(또는 사용자 플레인 데이터 또는 데이터 또는 PDCP SDUs 또는 Sequence Number가 연계된 PDCP SDUs)를 WLAN L1/L2 프로토콜을 이용하여 단말로 전송할 수 있다. 이를 위해, 병합 개체는 수신된 PDCP PDUs(또는 사용자 플레인 데이터 또는 데이터 또는 PDCP SDUs 또는 Sequence Number가 연계된 PDCP SDUs)를 WLAN 무선 링크를 통해 단말로 전송하기 위한 단말의 WLAN MAC 주소(address) 및/또는 IP 주소(address)가 필요할 수 있다.The aforementioned merging entity may transmit the received PDCP PDUs (or PDCP SDUs associated with user plane data or data, or PDCP SDUs or Sequence Number) to the terminal through a WLAN wireless link. Alternatively, the merging entity may transmit the received PDCP PDUs (or PDCP SDUs associated with user plane data or data, or PDCP SDUs or Sequence Number) to the terminal using the WLAN L1 / L2 protocol. To this end, the merging entity may determine the WLAN MAC address of the terminal and / or transmit the received PDCP PDUs (or user plane data or data or PDCP SDUs associated with PDCP SDUs or Sequence Numbers) to the terminal via the WLAN radio link. Or an IP address may be required.
단말은 MAC 주소 정보를 기지국 또는 WLAN 종단으로 전송할 수 있다. The terminal may transmit the MAC address information to the base station or WLAN end.
일 예로, 병합 개체는 단말의 WLAN MAC 주소정보를 얻어 단말로 PDCP PDUs(또는 사용자 플레인 데이터 또는 데이터 또는 PDCP SDUs 또는 Sequence Number가 연계된 PDCP SDUs)를 전송할 수 있다. 이를 위해, 단말은 기지국에 단말의 WLAN MAC 주소정보를 전송할 수 있다. 만약, 기지국과 WLAN 종단이 non-co-located된 시나리오에서 전술한 병합 개체가 WLAN 종단 내에 포함되는 기능적인 개체일 경우, 기지국이 LTE-WALN 병합을 구성할 때 기지국이 WLAN 종단에 단말의 WLAN MAC 주소 정보를 전송할 수 있다. 또는, 기지국은 WLAN을 하나의 캐리어로 추가하고자 할 때 또는 기지국이 WLAN 종단에 WLAN 추가를 요청할 때 전술한 단말의 WLAN MAC 주소 정보를 전송할 수도 있다. For example, the merging entity may obtain WLAN MAC address information of the terminal and transmit PDCP PDUs (or PDCP SDUs associated with user plane data or data, or PDCP SDUs or Sequence Numbers) to the terminal. To this end, the terminal may transmit the WLAN MAC address information of the terminal to the base station. If, in the scenario where the base station and the WLAN end are non-co-located, the aforementioned merging entity is a functional entity included in the WLAN end, when the base station configures LTE-WALN merging, the base station is connected to the WLAN end of the WLAN MAC of the terminal. You can send address information. Alternatively, the base station may transmit the WLAN MAC address information of the terminal described above when the WLAN is to be added as one carrier or when the base station requests to add the WLAN to the WLAN end.
다른 예로, 기지국과 WLAN 종단이 co-located되어 통합된 장치로 제공될 때 또는 기지국과 WLAN 종단이 non-co-located된 시나리오에서 전술한 병합 개체가 기지국 내에 포함되는 기능적인 개체일 때, 단말은 기지국에 단말의 WLAN MAC 주소 정보를 전송할 수도 있다. 이를 통해서, 병합 개체가 단말의 WLAN MAC 주소정보를 얻어 WLAN 종단을 통해 단말로 PDCP PDUs(또는 사용자 플레인 데이터 또는 데이터 또는 PDCP SDUs 또는 Sequence Number가 연계된 PDCP SDUs)를 전송할 수 있다. As another example, when a base station and a WLAN end are co-located and provided as an integrated device, or in a scenario where the base station and WLAN end are non-co-located, the terminal may be a functional entity included in the base station. The WLAN MAC address information of the terminal may be transmitted to the base station. Through this, the merge entity may obtain the WLAN MAC address information of the terminal and transmit PDCP PDUs (or user plane data or data, or PDCP SDUs associated with PDCP SDUs or Sequence Numbers) to the terminal through the WLAN terminal.
또 다른 예로, 단말은 단말의 WLAN MAC 주소 정보를 기지국의 설정에 따라 WLAN 종단으로 전송할 수도 있다. 예를 들어, 기지국과 WLAN 종단이 non-co-located된 시나리오에서 전술한 병합 개체는 WLAN 종단 내에 포함되는 기능적인 개체일 수도 있다. 이 경우, LTE-WLAN 병합을 구성하기 위해 기지국은 단말로 LTE-WLAN 병합을 구성하는 데에 필요한 구성정보를 RRC 재구성 메시지(RRC Connection Reconfiguration)를 통해서 전송할 수 있다. RRC 재구성 메시지를 수신한 단말은 WLAN 종단으로 접속을 시도하여 단말의 WLAN MAC 주소 정보를 병합 개체에게 알려줄 수 있다.As another example, the terminal may transmit the WLAN MAC address information of the terminal to the WLAN end according to the configuration of the base station. For example, in the scenario where the base station and the WLAN end are non-co-located, the aforementioned merging entity may be a functional entity included within the WLAN end. In this case, in order to configure the LTE-WLAN merging, the base station may transmit configuration information necessary for configuring the LTE-WLAN merging to the terminal through an RRC connection reconfiguration message. The terminal receiving the RRC reconfiguration message may attempt to connect to the WLAN end to inform the merging entity of the WLAN MAC address information of the terminal.
이상에서 설명한 방법들에서 단말은 RRC 메시지를 통해 기지국으로 WLAN MAC 주소 정보를 전송할 수 있다. 일 예로, 단말은 UE assistance 메시지를 통해 WLAN MAC 주소 정보를 전송할 수 있다. 다른 예로, 단말은 측정 보고(measurement report)를 통해 WLAN MAC 주소 정보를 전송할 수 있다. 또 다른 예로, 단말은 UL 정보 교환(UL information transfer) 메시지를 통해 WLAN MAC 주소 정보를 전송할 수 있다. 또 다른 예로, 단말은 UE 정보 프로시져를 통해 WLAN MAC 주소 정보를 전송할 수도 있다. 이를 위해서, 기지국이 UE 정보 요청(UE Information request) 메시지를 통해 WLAN MAC 주소 정보를 요청하면 단말은 UE 정보 응답(information response) 메시지를 통해 WLAN MAC 주소 정보를 전송할 수 있다.In the methods described above, the terminal may transmit WLAN MAC address information to the base station through the RRC message. As an example, the terminal may transmit WLAN MAC address information through the UE assistance message. As another example, the terminal may transmit WLAN MAC address information through a measurement report. As another example, the terminal may transmit WLAN MAC address information through a UL information transfer message. As another example, the terminal may transmit WLAN MAC address information through the UE information procedure. To this end, when the base station requests WLAN MAC address information through a UE information request message, the terminal may transmit WLAN MAC address information through a UE information response message.
또는, 단말은 IP 주소 정보를 기지국 또는 WLAN 종단으로 전송할 수 있다. Alternatively, the terminal may transmit the IP address information to the base station or WLAN end.
일 예로, 병합 개체는 단말의 IP 주소 정보를 얻어서 단말로 PDCP PDUs를 전송할 수 있다. 단말의 IP 주소는 Attach 프로시져 내 UE requested PDN connectivity procedure 또는 UE requested PDN connectivity procedure에 의해 할당된 PDN 연결(connection)을 위한 IP 주소일 수 있다. 또는, 단말의 IP 주소는 WLAN 종단을 통해 할당된 IP 주소일 수도 있다.For example, the merge entity may transmit PDCP PDUs to the terminal by obtaining the IP address information of the terminal. The IP address of the UE may be an IP address for PDN connection (connection) allocated by the UE requested PDN connectivity procedure or UE requested PDN connectivity procedure in the Attach procedure. Alternatively, the IP address of the terminal may be an IP address assigned through the WLAN termination.
이를 위해서, 단말은 기지국에 단말의 IP 주소 정보를 전송할 수 있다. 만약, 기지국과 WLAN 종단이 non-co-located된 시나리오인 경우, 전술한 병합 개체는 WLAN 종단 내에 포함되는 기능적인 개체일 수 있다. 따라서, 기지국이 WLAN 캐리어를 하나의 캐리어로 추가하고자 할 때 또는 기지국이 WLAN 종단에 WLAN 추가를 요청할 때 기지국이 WLAN 종단에 이 정보를 전송하도록 할 수 있다.To this end, the terminal may transmit the IP address information of the terminal to the base station. If the base station and the WLAN termination are in a non-co-located scenario, the aforementioned merging entity may be a functional entity included in the WLAN termination. Thus, the base station can send this information to the WLAN end when the base station wants to add the WLAN carrier as one carrier or when the base station requests to add the WLAN to the WLAN end.
다른 예로, 기지국과 WLAN 종단이 co-located되어 통합된 장치로 제공되는 경우 또는 기지국과 WLAN 종단이 non-co-located된 시나리오에서 전술한 병합 개체가 기지국 내에 포함되는 기능적인 개체인 경우, 단말은 기지국 또는 기지국과 WLAN 종단이 co-located되어 통합된 장치로 단말의 IP 주소 정보를 전송할 수 있다. 이를 통해서, 병합 개체가 단말의 IP 주소 정보를 얻어 WLAN 종단을 통해 단말로 PDCP PDUs를 전송할 수 있다. As another example, when a base station and a WLAN end are co-located to provide an integrated device, or in the scenario where the base station and the WLAN end are non-co-located, the terminal may be a functional entity included in the base station. The base station or the base station and the WLAN terminal is co-located to transmit the IP address information of the terminal to the integrated device. Through this, the merge entity may obtain the IP address information of the terminal and transmit PDCP PDUs to the terminal through the WLAN end.
또 다른 예로, 만약 기지국과 WLAN 종단이 non-co-located된 시나리오인 경우, 전술한 병합 개체는 WLAN 종단 내에 포함되는 기능적인 개체일 수 있다. 이 경우 기지국은 MME를 통해 단말의 IP 주소 정보를 수신할 수도 있다. 기지국은 기지국이 WLAN을 하나의 캐리어로 추가하고자 할 때 기지국이 WLAN 종단에 단말의 IP 주소 정보를 전송할 수도 있다. As another example, if the base station and the WLAN termination is a non-co-located scenario, the aforementioned merging entity may be a functional entity included in the WLAN termination. In this case, the base station may receive the IP address information of the terminal through the MME. The base station may transmit the IP address information of the terminal to the WLAN end when the base station wants to add the WLAN as one carrier.
또 다른 예로, WLAN 종단이 co-located되어 통합된 장치로 구성되는 경우 또는 기지국과 WLAN 종단이 non-co-located된 시나리오에서 전술한 병합 개체가 기지국 내에 포함되는 기능적인 개체인 경우, MME가 단말의 IP 주소 정보를 기지국 또는 통합된 장치로 전송할 수도 있다. 병합 개체는 단말의 IP 주소 정보를 얻어 단말로 PDCP PDUs를 전송할 수 있다. As another example, when the WLAN end is composed of co-located and integrated devices, or in the scenario where the base station and the WLAN end are non-co-located, the merge entity described above is a functional entity included in the base station. IP address information may be transmitted to the base station or the integrated device. The merge entity may obtain PD address information of the terminal and transmit PDCP PDUs to the terminal.
또 다른 예로, 만약 기지국과 WLAN 종단이 non-co-located된 시나리오인 경우, 전술한 병합 개체는 WLAN 종단 내에 포함되는 기능적인 개체일 수 있다. 따라서, 기지국이 WLAN을 하나의 캐리어로 추가하고자 할 때, 기지국은 단말로 LTE-WLAN 병합을 위한 구성정보를 포함하는 RRC 재구성 메시지(RRC Connection Reconfiguration)를 전달할 수 있다. RRC 재구성 메시지를 수신한 단말은 WLAN 종단으로 접속을 시도하여 단말의 IP주소를 병합 개체로 전송할 수 있다. As another example, if the base station and the WLAN termination is a non-co-located scenario, the aforementioned merging entity may be a functional entity included in the WLAN termination. Therefore, when the base station wants to add the WLAN as one carrier, the base station may transmit an RRC connection reconfiguration message including configuration information for LTE-WLAN merging to the terminal. Upon receiving the RRC reconfiguration message, the UE may attempt to connect to the WLAN end to transmit the IP address of the UE to the merge entity.
이상에서 설명한 IP 주소 정보를 전송하는 방법들에서 단말은 RRC 메시지를 통해 기지국으로 IP 주소 정보를 전송할 수 있다. 일 예로, 단말은 UE assistance 메시지를 통해 IP 주소 정보를 전송할 수 있다. 다른 예로, 단말은 측정 보고(measurement report)를 통해 IP 주소 정보를 전송할 수 있다. 또 다른 예로, 단말은 UL 정보 교환(UL information transfer) 메시지를 통해 IP 주소 정보를 전송할 수도 있다. 또 다른 예로, UE 정보(Information) 프로시져를 통해 IP 주소 정보를 전송할 수 있다. 이를 위해 기지국이 UE 정보 요청(Information request) 메시지를 통해 IP 주소 정보를 요청하면, 단말은 UE 정보 응답(information response) 메시지를 통해 IP 주소 정보를 전송할 수 있다.In the methods of transmitting the above-described IP address information, the terminal may transmit the IP address information to the base station through the RRC message. For example, the terminal may transmit IP address information through the UE assistance message. As another example, the terminal may transmit IP address information through a measurement report. As another example, the terminal may transmit IP address information through a UL information transfer message. As another example, IP address information may be transmitted through a UE information procedure. To this end, when the base station requests IP address information through a UE information request message, the terminal may transmit IP address information through a UE information response message.
또는, WLAN 종단 또는 병합 개체는 ARP(address resolution protocol)을 사용하여 단말의 WLAN MAC 주소 정보를 얻을 수도 있다.Alternatively, the WLAN termination or merging entity may obtain WLAN MAC address information of the terminal using an address resolution protocol (ARP).
병합 개체는 단말의 WLAN MAC 주소 정보 및/또는 IP 주소 정보를 사용하여 WLAN 무선링크를 통해 PDCP PDUs를 전송할 수 있다.The merging entity may transmit PDCP PDUs through the WLAN radio link using WLAN MAC address information and / or IP address information of the terminal.
WLAN 무선링크를 통해 수신된 PDCP PDUs를 상응하는 단말 내 PDCP 개체로 전 Forward PDCP PDUs received over WLAN radio link to the corresponding in-device PDCP entity
이하에서는 단말이 WLAN 무선링크를 통해서 수신하는 것을 PDCP PDUs로 예를 들어 설명한다. 단, PDCP PDUs는 일 예일 뿐, 사용자 플레인 데이터 또는 데이터 또는 PDCP SDUs 또는 시퀀스 넘버(Sequence Number)가 연계된 PDCP SDUs의 경우에도 동일하게 적용될 수 있다. 즉, 이하에서 PDCP PDUs 대신 사용자 플레인 데이터 또는 데이터 또는 PDCP SDUs 또는 시퀀스 넘버(Sequence Number)가 연계된 PDCP SDUs가 사용되는 경우에도 본 발명의 실시예에 포함된다. Hereinafter, the reception of the terminal through the WLAN radio link will be described using PDCP PDUs as an example. However, the PDCP PDUs are just examples, and the same may be applied to the PDCP SDUs associated with user plane data or data, or PDCP SDUs or a sequence number. That is, hereinafter, even if PDCP SDUs associated with user plane data or data or PDCP SDUs or a sequence number are used instead of PDCP PDUs, the present invention is included in the embodiment of the present invention.
단말은 WLAN 무선링크를 통해 수신된 PDCP PDUs를 상응하는 단말 내 PDCP 개체로 전달할 수 있다. 또는, 단말은 단말 내 WLAN L1/L2 프로토콜을 이용하여 수신된 PDCP PDUs를 상응하는 단말 내 PDCP 개체로 전달할 수 있다.The terminal may deliver the PDCP PDUs received through the WLAN radio link to the PDCP entity in the corresponding terminal. Alternatively, the terminal may deliver the received PDCP PDUs to the corresponding PDCP entity in the terminal using the WLAN L1 / L2 protocol in the terminal.
우선, 단말이 WLAN 무선링크를 통해 수신된 PDCP PDUs를 상응하는 단말 내 PDCP 개체로 전달하는 구체적인 방법에 대해서 설명한다. First, a specific method of delivering the PDCP PDUs received through the WLAN radio link to the corresponding PDCP entity in the terminal will be described.
일 예로, 단말은 PDCP PDUs를 단말 내 PDCP 개체와 매핑하기 위한 정보를 PDCP PDUs와 함께 수신할 수 있다. 다른 예로, 단말은 PDCP PDUs를 단말 내 PDCP 개체와 매핑하기 위한 정보를 PDCP PDUs의 헤더정보로 수신할 수 있다. 또 다른 예로, 단말은 PDCP PDUs를 단말 내 PDCP 개체와 매핑하기 위한 정보를 추가된 새로운 헤더정보로 수신할 수도 있다. 또 다른 예로, 단말은 PDCP PDUs를 단말 내 PDCP 개체와 매핑하기 위한 정보를 PDCP PDUs를 포함하는 WLAN 종단과 단말 간의 WLAN MAC 헤더 또는 LLC 헤더 또는 IP 헤더 또는 UDP 헤더에 포함하여 수신할 수도 있다.For example, the terminal may receive information for mapping the PDCP PDUs to the PDCP entity in the terminal together with the PDCP PDUs. As another example, the terminal may receive information for mapping the PDCP PDUs to the PDCP entity in the terminal as header information of the PDCP PDUs. As another example, the terminal may receive information for mapping PDCP PDUs to PDCP entities in the terminal as added new header information. As another example, the terminal may receive information for mapping the PDCP PDUs to the PDCP entity within the terminal in a WLAN MAC header or LLC header or an IP header or UDP header between the WLAN terminal and the terminal including the PDCP PDUs.
좀 더 구체적으로 설명하면, 기지국의 PDCP 개체(또는 기지국이)는 WLAN 무선 링크(또는 WLAN L1/L2 프로토콜)를 통해 단말로 PDCP PDUs를 전달할 때, PDCP PDUs에 함께 또는 PDCP PDUs에 추가하여 또는 PDCP PDUs에 헤더를 추가하는 방법으로, PDCP PDUs를 단말 내 PDCP 개체와 매핑하기 위한 정보를 단말로 전송할 수 있다. More specifically, when a PDCP entity (or base station) of a base station delivers PDCP PDUs to a terminal over a WLAN radio link (or WLAN L1 / L2 protocol), it is either in conjunction with, in addition to, or in addition to PDCP PDUs. As a method of adding a header to the PDUs, information for mapping PDCP PDUs to PDCP entities in the terminal may be transmitted to the terminal.
또는, 기지국의 PDCP 개체는 병합 개체로 PDCP PDUs를 전송하고 병합 개체가 수신된 PDCP PDUs를 WLAN 무선 링크를 통해 단말로 전송하는 경우, PDCP PDUs에 함께 또는 PDCP PDUs에 추가하여 또는 PDCP PDUs에 헤더를 추가하는 방법으로, PDCP PDUs를 단말 내 PDCP 개체와 매핑하기 위한 정보를 붙여 단말로 전송할 수도 있다. 이를 위해서, 만약 기지국과 WLAN 종단이 non-co-located된 시나리오에서 전술한 병합 개체가 WLAN 종단 내에 포함되는 기능적인 개체일 경우, 기지국이 WLAN을 하나의 캐리어로 추가하고자 할 때 기지국이 WLAN 종단에 PDCP PDUs를 단말 내 PDCP 개체와 매핑하기 위한 정보를 전송하도록 할 수 있다.Or, if the PDCP entity of the base station transmits PDCP PDUs to the merging entity and the merging entity transmits the received PDCP PDUs to the terminal through the WLAN radio link, the PDCP PDUs together with or in addition to the PDCP PDUs or the PDCP PDUs with a header As an additional method, information for mapping PDCP PDUs to PDCP entities in the terminal may be pasted and transmitted to the terminal. To this end, in the scenario where the base station and WLAN end point are non-co-located, the merge entity described above is a functional entity included in the WLAN end point, when the base station attempts to add the WLAN as a carrier, Information for mapping PDCP PDUs to PDCP entities in the terminal may be transmitted.
또는, 전술한 사용자 플레인 프로토콜 인스탄스를 통해서 병합 개체는 특정한 베어러에 속한 PDCP PDUs를 구분할 수 있다. 병합 개체는 특정한 베어러에 속한 PDCP PDUs를 단말 내 PDCP 개체와 매핑하기 위한 정보를 PDCP PDUs에 함께 또는 PDCP PDUs에 추가하여 또는 PDCP PDUs에 헤더를 추가하여 단말로 전송할 수 있다. Alternatively, the merging entity may identify PDCP PDUs belonging to a specific bearer through the aforementioned user plane protocol instance. The merging entity may transmit information for mapping PDCP PDUs belonging to a specific bearer to PDCP entities in the terminal together with the PDCP PDUs, in addition to the PDCP PDUs, or by adding a header to the PDCP PDUs to the terminal.
또는, 기지국의 PDCP 개체는 WLAN 종단 내에 포함된 병합 개체로 PDCP PDUs를 전송하고, WLAN 종단 내에 포함된 병합 개체는 수신된 PDCP PDUs를 WLAN 무선 링크를 통해 WLAN 종단 내 병합 개체에 피어링(peering) 된 단말 내 병합 개체로 전송할 수 있다. Alternatively, the PDCP entity of the base station transmits PDCP PDUs to a merge entity contained within the WLAN end, and the merge entity contained within the WLAN end peers the received PDCP PDUs to the merge entity within the WLAN end via the WLAN radio link. It can be transmitted to the merge entity in the terminal.
또는, 기지국의 PDCP 개체는 기지국 내에 포함된 병합 개체로 PDCP PDUs를 전송하고, 기지국 내에 포함된 병합 개체는 수신된 PDCP PDUs를 WLAN 종단(또는 WLAN 무선 링크)을 통해 기지국 내에 포함된 병합 개체에 피어링(peering) 된 단말 내 병합 개체로 전송할 수 있다.Alternatively, the PDCP entity of the base station transmits PDCP PDUs to the merge entity contained in the base station, and the merge entity included in the base station peers the received PDCP PDUs to the merge entity contained in the base station via a WLAN end (or WLAN radio link). It can be transmitted to the merged entity in the peered terminal.
단말 내 병합 개체는 수신된 PDCP PDUs를 해당하는 단말 내 PDCP 개체로 전달할 수 있다. The merge entity in the terminal may deliver the received PDCP PDUs to the corresponding PDCP entity in the terminal.
이를 지원하기 위해서, WLAN 종단 내 병합 개체와 단말 내 병합 개체는 하나의 무선 베어러 만이 연계되도록 설정될 수도 있다. To support this, the merge entity in the WLAN end and the merge entity in the terminal may be configured such that only one radio bearer is associated.
또는, WLAN 종단 내에 포함된 병합 개체는 PDCP PDUs를 단말 내 PDCP 개체와 매핑하기 위한 정보를 포함하여 전송할 수 있다. 즉, WLAN 종단 내에 포함된 병합 개체가 PDCP PDUs를 단말 내 PDCP 개체와 매핑하기 위한 정보를 포함하여 전송하고, 단말 내 병합 개체가 이 정보를 이용하여 PDCP PDUs를 상응하는 PDCP 개체로 보낼 수 있다.Alternatively, the merge entity included in the WLAN termination may transmit information including mapping PDCP PDUs to the PDCP entity in the terminal. That is, the merge entity included in the WLAN end includes information for mapping the PDCP PDUs to the PDCP entity in the terminal, and the merge entity in the terminal may transmit the PDCP PDUs to the corresponding PDCP entity using this information.
또는, 기지국 내에 포함된 병합 개체는 PDCP PDUs를 단말 내 PDCP 개체와 매핑하기 위한 정보를 포함하여 전송하도록 할 수 있다. 즉, 기지국 내에 포함된 병합 개체가 PDCP PDUs를 단말 내 PDCP 개체와 매핑하기 위한 정보를 포함하여 전송하고, 단말 내 병합 개체가 이 정보를 이용하여 PDCP PDUs를 상응하는 PDCP 개체로 보낼 수 있다.Alternatively, the merge entity included in the base station may transmit the PDCP PDUs including information for mapping the PDCP PDUs with the PDCP entity in the terminal. That is, the merge entity included in the base station transmits the PDCP PDUs including information for mapping the PDCP entities with the terminal in the terminal, and the merge entity in the terminal may transmit the PDCP PDUs to the corresponding PDCP entity using this information.
한편, 이상에서 설명한 PDCP PDUs를 단말 내 PDCP 개체와 매핑하기 위한 정보는 해당 PDCP PDUs에 포함될 수도 있다. 즉, WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 데이터는 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 데이터를 단말 내 특정 베어러의 PDCP 개체로 전달하기 위한 식별정보를 포함할 수 있다. Meanwhile, information for mapping the PDCP PDUs described above with the PDCP entity in the terminal may be included in the corresponding PDCP PDUs. That is, the data received through the WLAN carrier may include identification information for transferring the data received through the WLAN carrier to the PDCP entity of a specific bearer in the terminal.
전술한 PDCP PDUs를 단말 내 PDCP 개체와 매핑하기 위한 정보는 해당하는 무선 베어러를 식별정보를 이용하는 것이 바람직할 수 있다. The information for mapping the above-described PDCP PDUs with the PDCP entity in the terminal may preferably use the corresponding radio bearer identification information.
일 예로, 전술한 PDCP PDUs를 단말 내 PDCP 개체와 매핑하기 위한 정보로 3~10 사이의 값을 가지는 논리채널식별자(logicalChannelIdentity)를 사용할 수 있다. 다른 예로, 전술한 PDCP PDUs를 단말 내 PDCP 개체와 매핑하기 위한 정보로 eps-BearerIdentity를 사용할 수 있다. 또 다른 예로, 전술한 PDCP PDUs를 단말 내 PDCP 개체와 매핑하기 위한 정보로 dRB-Identity를 사용할 수 있다. 또 다른 예로, 전술한 PDCP PDUs를 단말 내 PDCP 개체와 매핑하기 위한 정보로 해당 무선 베어러를 식별할 수 있는 인덱스 정보를 새롭게 정의하여 사용하고, 단말 내 DRB 구성정보(DRB-ToAddMod) 내에 전술한 무선 베어러를 식별할 수 있는 인덱스 정보를 추가하여 구성하도록 할 수 있다. For example, a logical channel identifier having a value between 3 and 10 may be used as information for mapping the above-described PDCP PDUs to a PDCP entity in a terminal. As another example, eps-BearerIdentity may be used as information for mapping the aforementioned PDCP PDUs to PDCP entities in the terminal. As another example, dRB-Identity may be used as information for mapping the aforementioned PDCP PDUs to PDCP entities in the terminal. As another example, newly defined index information for identifying the radio bearer may be used as information for mapping the above-described PDCP PDUs to PDCP entities in the terminal, and the above-mentioned radio in the DRB configuration information (DRB-ToAddMod) in the terminal may be used. It may be configured by adding index information for identifying a bearer.
단말은 전술한 병합 개체에 피어링(peering) 되는 단말 내 병합 개체를 설정(establish)할 수 있다. 또는, 단말은 PDCP 개체에 전술한 병합 개체에 피어링(peering) 되는 단말 내 병합 개체를 설정할 수 있다. 또는, 단말은 PDCP 계층에서 WLAN 종단(또는 WLAN 무선링크)을 통해 수신된 PDCP PDUs를 상응하는 PDCP PDUs로 매핑하는 기능을 제공할 수 있다. 또는, 단말은 WLAN 종단(또는 WLAN 무선링크)을 통해 수신된 PDCP PDUs를 상응하는 PDCP PDUs로 매핑하는 기능을 제공할 수 있다. The terminal may establish a merge entity in the terminal that is peered to the aforementioned merge entity. Alternatively, the terminal may set a merge entity in the terminal peered to the aforementioned merge entity in the PDCP entity. Alternatively, the terminal may provide a function of mapping PDCP PDUs received through WLAN termination (or WLAN radio link) in the PDCP layer to corresponding PDCP PDUs. Alternatively, the terminal may provide a function of mapping PDCP PDUs received through a WLAN end (or WLAN radio link) to corresponding PDCP PDUs.
단말은 PDCP 개체에서 WLAN 종단(또는 WLAN 무선링크)을 통해 수신되어 단말 내 상응하는 PDCP 개체로 전달된 PDCP PDUs와 기지국 무선링크를 통해 수신되어 RLC 개체를 통해 PDCP 개체로 전달된 PDCP PDUs에 대하여 PDCP 시퀀스 넘버(PDCP Sequence number)에 따라 리오더링(reordering)을 수행할 수 있다. 이를 통해서, PDCP 개체에서 사용자 플레인 데이터를 순서에 맞게(in-sequence) 전송할 수 있다. The PDCP PDDUs for PDCP PDUs received from the PDCP entity on the WLAN end (or WLAN radio link) and delivered to the corresponding PDCP entity in the UE and on PDCP PDUs received on the base station radio link and delivered to the PDCP entity through the RLC entity. Reordering may be performed according to a PDCP sequence number. Through this, the user plane data may be transmitted in-sequence in the PDCP entity.
이상에서 설명한, WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 데이터를 특정 베어러 별로 구분하는 동작을 제공하는 개체를 설정하기 위한 정보는 전술한 단말이 특정 베어러를 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 구성하기 위한 구성정보에 포함될 수 있다.The information for setting an entity that provides an operation for distinguishing data received through the WLAN carrier for each specific bearer described above may be included in configuration information for configuring the aforementioned bearer through the WLAN carrier.
도 4는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 기지국의 동작을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 4 is a view for explaining the operation of the base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 기지국은 WLAN 캐리어를 이용하여 데이터를 전송하는 방법에 있어서, 특정 베어러를 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 구성하기 위한 구성정보를 생성하는 단계와 구성정보를 단말로 전송하는 단계 및 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 전송하기 위한 데이터를 WLAN 종단으로 전달하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다. In a method for transmitting data using a WLAN carrier, a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention, generating configuration information for configuring a specific bearer through a WLAN carrier, transmitting configuration information to a terminal, and WLAN And forwarding data to the WLAN end for transmission over the carrier.
도 4를 참조하면, 기지국은 특정 베어러를 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 구성하기 위한 구성정보를 생성하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다(S410). 구성정보는 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 전송되는 데이터를 특정 베어러 별로 구분하는 동작을 제공하는 개체를 상기 단말에 설정하기 위한 정보를 포함할 수 있다. 전술한 바와 같이, 단말은 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신한 데이터를 단말 내 상응하는 PDCP 개체로 전달할 수 있다. 이를 위해서, 기지국은 단말이 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신되는 데이터를 특정 베어러 별로 구분하는 동작을 제공하는 개체를 설정하기 위한 구성정보를 생성할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 특정 베어러 별로 구분하는 동작을 제공하는 개체는 전술한 병합 개체와 피어링되는 단말 내 개체일 수 있다. 또는 특정 베어러 별로 구분하는 동작을 제공하는 개체는 수신되는 데이터를 특정 베어러 별로 구분하기 위한 기능을 수행하는 개체일 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 4, the base station may include generating configuration information for configuring a specific bearer through a WLAN carrier (S410). The configuration information may include information for setting an entity in the terminal that provides an operation for distinguishing data transmitted through a WLAN carrier for each specific bearer. As described above, the terminal may transmit the data received through the WLAN carrier to the corresponding PDCP entity in the terminal. To this end, the base station may generate configuration information for setting an entity that provides an operation for the terminal to distinguish the data received through the WLAN carrier for each specific bearer. For example, an entity providing an operation for distinguishing by a specific bearer may be an entity in a terminal peered with the aforementioned merge entity. Alternatively, the entity providing an operation of dividing by specific bearers may be an entity performing a function of dividing received data by specific bearers.
기지국은 구성정보를 단말로 전송하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다(S420). 기지국은 전술한 구성정보를 단말로 전송할 수 있다. 구성정보는 상위계층 시그널링을 통해서 전송될 수도 있다. The base station may include transmitting the configuration information to the terminal (S420). The base station may transmit the above-described configuration information to the terminal. The configuration information may be transmitted through higher layer signaling.
기지국은 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 전송하기 위한 데이터를 WLAN 종단으로 전달하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다(S430). 전술한 바와 같이, WLAN 종단으로 전달되는 데이터는 기지국과 WLAN 캐리어를 제공하는 WLAN 종단 사이의 GTP-U 프로토콜을 통해 전달될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 기지국은 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 단말로 전송되는 PDCP PDUs를 WLAN 종단 내에 구성되는 병합 개체로 전달할 수 있다. 또는 기지국의 PDCP 개체는 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 단말로 전송되는 PDCP PDUs를 WLAN 종단 내에 구성되는 병합 개체로 전달할 수도 있다.The base station may include transmitting data for transmission through the WLAN carrier to the WLAN end point (S430). As discussed above, data delivered to a WLAN end may be delivered via a GTP-U protocol between the base station and the WLAN end providing the WLAN carrier. For example, the base station may deliver PDCP PDUs transmitted to the terminal through a WLAN carrier to a merge entity configured in the WLAN end. Alternatively, the PDCP entity of the base station may deliver PDCP PDUs transmitted to the terminal through the WLAN carrier to a merge entity configured in the WLAN end.
한편, WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 전송되는 데이터는 단말이 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 데이터를 단말 내 특정 베어러의 PDCP 개체로 전달하기 위한 식별정보를 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 식별정보는 논리채널식별자 정보, 베어러 식별정보 및 무선 베어러 인덱스 정보 중 어느 하나의 정보를 포함할 수도 있다. Meanwhile, the data transmitted through the WLAN carrier may include identification information for transmitting the data received through the WLAN carrier to the PDCP entity of a specific bearer in the terminal. The identification information may also include any one of logical channel identifier information, bearer identification information, and radio bearer index information.
이 외에도 기지국은 전술한 본 발명의 동작을 수행하는 데에 필요한 동작을 각 실시예에 따라 모두 수행할 수 있다. In addition, the base station can perform all the operations required to perform the above-described operation of the present invention according to each embodiment.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 단말이 E-UTRAN 캐리어와 WLAN 캐리어를 동시에 사용하여 사용자 플레인 데이터를 전송하기 위하여, E-UTRAN이 무선 베어러 단위로 PDCP 개체에서 사용자 플레인 데이터를 분리하여 WLAN 무선링크를 통해 사용자 플레인 데이터를 전송하고, 단말이 WLAN 무선링크를 통해 수신된 PDCP PDUs를 상응하는 단말 내 PDCP 개체로 전달함으로써 E-UTRAN에서 WLAN 캐리어를 추가하여 무선 베어러 단위로 사용자 플레인 데이터를 전송할 수 있도록 하는 효과가 있다.As described above, in the present invention, in order for the UE to transmit user plane data using the E-UTRAN carrier and the WLAN carrier simultaneously, the E-UTRAN separates the user plane data from the PDCP entity in units of radio bearers and uses the WLAN radio link. The user plane data is transmitted through the UE, and the UE transmits the PDCP PDUs received through the WLAN radio link to the corresponding PDCP entity in the UE so that the WLAN carrier can be added in the E-UTRAN to transmit the user plane data in units of radio bearers. It is effective.
도 5는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 단말의 구성을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 5 is a view for explaining the configuration of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 5를 참조하면, 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 의한 사용자 단말(500)은 단말에 구성된 WLAN MAC 주소 정보 또는 IP 주소 정보를 전송하는 송신부(520)와 특정 베어러를 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 구성하기 위한 구성정보를 수신하고, 기지국 및 WLAN 캐리어 각각을 통해서 데이터를 수신하는 수신부(530) 및 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 특정 베어러의 데이터를 단말 내 특정 베어러의 PDCP 개체로 전달하는 제어부(510)를 포함할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 5, the user terminal 500 according to another embodiment of the present invention is configured to configure a specific bearer and a transmitter 520 for transmitting WLAN MAC address information or IP address information configured in the terminal through a WLAN carrier. Receiving configuration information, receiving unit 530 for receiving data through the base station and the WLAN carrier and the control unit 510 for transmitting the data of a specific bearer received through the WLAN carrier to the PDCP entity of a specific bearer in the terminal; Can be.
또한, 제어부(510)는 전술한 본 발명을 수행하기에 필요한 단말이 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 데이터를 수신하여 해당 PDCP 개체로 전달하는 데에 따른 전반적인 단말(500)의 동작을 제어한다. In addition, the control unit 510 controls the overall operation of the terminal 500 according to the terminal required to carry out the present invention to receive the data through the WLAN carrier and transfer to the PDCP entity.
송신부(520)는 WLAN MAC 주소 또는 IP 주소 정보를 기지국 또는 WLAN 종단으로 전송할 수 있고, 전술한 병합 개체로 전송할 수도 있다. 또한, 송신부(520)는 기지국에 상향링크 제어정보 및 데이터, 메시지를 해당 채널을 통해 전송한다.The transmitter 520 may transmit the WLAN MAC address or the IP address information to the base station or the WLAN terminal, or may transmit the WLAN MAC address or IP address information to the aforementioned merge entity. In addition, the transmitter 520 transmits uplink control information, data, and messages to the base station through a corresponding channel.
수신부(530)는 특정 베어러를 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 구성하기 위한 구성정보를 수신할 수 있다. 구성정보는 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 데이터를 특정 베어러 별로 구분하는 동작을 제공하는 개체를 설정하기 위한 정보를 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 수신부(530)는 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 데이터를 단말 내 특정 베어러의 PDCP 개체로 전달하기 위한 식별정보를 포함하는 데이터를 수신할 수 있다. 식별정보는 논리채널식별자 정보, 베어러 식별정보 및 무선 베어러 인덱스 정보 중 어느 하나의 정보를 포함할 수 있다. The receiver 530 may receive configuration information for configuring a specific bearer through a WLAN carrier. The configuration information may include information for setting an entity that provides an operation of dividing data received through a WLAN carrier for each specific bearer. In addition, the receiver 530 may receive data including identification information for transferring data received through the WLAN carrier to the PDCP entity of a specific bearer in the terminal. The identification information may include any one of logical channel identifier information, bearer identification information, and radio bearer index information.
이 외에도 수신부(530)는 기지국으로부터 하향링크 제어정보 및 데이터, 메시지를 해당 채널을 통해 수신한다.In addition, the receiver 530 receives downlink control information, data, and a message from a base station through a corresponding channel.
도 6은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 기지국의 구성을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 6 is a view for explaining the configuration of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 6을 참조하면, 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 의한 기지국(600)은 특정 베어러를 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 구성하기 위한 구성정보를 생성하는 제어부(610)와 구성정보를 단말로 전송하고, WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 전송하기 위한 데이터를 WLAN 종단으로 전달하는 송신부(620)를 포함할 수 있다. 구성정보는 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 데이터를 특정 베어러 별로 구분하는 동작을 제공하는 개체를 단말에 설정하기 위한 정보를 포함할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 6, the base station 600 according to another embodiment of the present invention transmits configuration information and a control unit 610 for generating configuration information for configuring a specific bearer through a WLAN carrier, and transmits the configuration information to the terminal. It may include a transmitter 620 for transmitting data for transmission through the WLAN terminal. The configuration information may include information for setting an entity in the terminal that provides an operation of dividing data received through the WLAN carrier for each specific bearer.
송신부(620)는 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 단말로 전송할 데이터 또는 전술한 단말의 WLAN MAC 주소 정보 또는 IP 주소 정보를 WLAN 종단으로 전송할 수 있다. WLAN 종단으로 전달되는 데이터는 기지국과 WLAN 캐리어를 제공하는 WLAN 종단 사이의 GTP-U 프로토콜을 통해 전달될 수 있다. 또한, WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 전송되는 데이터는 단말이 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 데이터를 단말 내 특정 베어러의 PDCP 개체로 전달하기 위한 식별정보를 포함할 수 있다. 한편, 식별정보는 논리채널식별자 정보, 베어러 식별정보 및 무선 베어러 인덱스 정보 중 어느 하나의 정보를 포함할 수 있다. The transmitter 620 may transmit data to be transmitted to the terminal through the WLAN carrier or WLAN MAC address information or IP address information of the terminal to the WLAN terminal. Data delivered to the WLAN end may be carried over the GTP-U protocol between the base station and the WLAN end providing the WLAN carrier. In addition, the data transmitted through the WLAN carrier may include identification information for transmitting the data received via the WLAN carrier to the PDCP entity of a specific bearer in the terminal. The identification information may include information of any one of logical channel identifier information, bearer identification information, and radio bearer index information.
한편, 기지국은 단말로부터 상향링크 신호 및 데이터를 수신하는 수신부(630)를 더 포함할 수 있다. On the other hand, the base station may further include a receiver 630 for receiving the uplink signal and data from the terminal.
송신부(620)와 수신부(630)는 전술한 본 발명을 수행하기에 필요한 신호나 메시지, 데이터를 단말과 송수신하는데 사용된다. The transmitter 620 and the receiver 630 are used to transmit and receive signals, messages, and data necessary for carrying out the present invention.
제어부(610)는 전술한 본 발명을 수행하기에 필요한 단말이 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 데이터를 수신하여 해당 PDCP 개체로 전달하는 데에 따른 전반적인 기지국(600)의 동작을 제어한다. The control unit 610 controls the overall operation of the base station 600 according to the terminal required to carry out the present invention to receive the data through the WLAN carrier and transfer to the corresponding PDCP entity.
이 외에도 제어부(610)는 전술한 본 발명의 각 실시예를 수행하는 데에 필요한 기지국의 전반적인 동작을 제어한다. In addition to this, the controller 610 controls the overall operation of the base station required to perform the above-described embodiments of the present invention.
이상의 설명은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 예시적으로 설명한 것에 불과한 것으로서, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능할 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명에 개시된 실시예들은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 한정하기 위한 것이 아니라 설명하기 위한 것이고, 이러한 실시예에 의하여 본 발명의 기술사상의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명의 보호 범위는 아래의 청구범위에 의하여 해석되어야 하며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 기술 사상은 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.The above description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may make various modifications and changes without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical spirit of the present invention but to describe the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The protection scope of the present invention should be interpreted by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the equivalent scope should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONCROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
본 특허출원은 2014년 09월 05일 한국에 출원한 특허출원번호 제 10-2014-0119263 호 및 2015년 07월 01일 한국에 출원한 특허출원번호 제 10-2015-0094021 호에 대해 미국 특허법 119(a)조 (35 U.S.C § 119(a))에 따라 우선권을 주장하며, 그 모든 내용은 참고문헌으로 본 특허출원에 병합된다. 아울러, 본 특허출원은 미국 이외에 국가에 대해서도 위와 동일한 이유로 우선권을 주장하면 그 모든 내용은 참고문헌으로 본 특허출원에 병합된다.This patent application is related to the patent application No. 10-2014-0119263 filed with Korea on September 05, 2014 and the patent application No. 10-2015-0094021 filed with Korea on July 01, 2015. Priority is claimed under section (a) (35 USC § 119 (a)), all of which is incorporated by reference in this patent application. In addition, if this patent application claims priority for the same reason for countries other than the United States, all its contents are incorporated into this patent application by reference.

Claims (20)

  1. 단말이 WLAN 캐리어를 병합하여 데이터를 수신하는 방법에 있어서,In the method for the terminal to merge the WLAN carriers to receive data,
    상기 단말에 구성된 WLAN MAC 주소 정보 또는 IP 주소 정보를 전송하는 단계;Transmitting WLAN MAC address information or IP address information configured in the terminal;
    특정 베어러를 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 구성하기 위한 구성정보를 수신하는 단계;Receiving configuration information for configuring a specific bearer via a WLAN carrier;
    기지국 및 상기 WLAN 캐리어 각각을 통해서 데이터를 수신하는 단계; 및 Receiving data on each of a base station and the WLAN carrier; And
    상기 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 상기 특정 베어러의 데이터를 단말 내 특정 베어러의 PDCP 개체로 전달하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.Forwarding data of the specific bearer received on the WLAN carrier to a PDCP entity of a specific bearer in a terminal.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 구성정보는,The configuration information,
    상기 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 데이터를 특정 베어러 별로 구분하는 동작을 제공하는 개체를 설정하기 위한 정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법. And information for setting an entity that provides an operation of dividing data received through the WLAN carrier for each specific bearer.
  3. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 데이터는,Data received via the WLAN carrier,
    상기 기지국과 상기 WLAN 캐리어를 제공하는 WLAN 종단 사이의 GTP-U 프로토콜을 통해 전달되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법. And via a GTP-U protocol between the base station and a WLAN end providing the WLAN carrier.
  4. 제 1 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 데이터는,Data received via the WLAN carrier,
    상기 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 데이터를 상기 단말 내 특정 베어러의 PDCP 개체로 전달하기 위한 식별정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법. And identification information for transmitting data received through the WLAN carrier to a PDCP entity of a specific bearer in the terminal.
  5. 제 4 항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 식별정보는,The identification information,
    논리채널식별자 정보, 베어러 식별정보 및 무선 베어러 인덱스 정보 중 어느 하나의 정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법. And at least one of logical channel identifier information, bearer identification information, and radio bearer index information.
  6. 기지국이 WLAN 캐리어를 이용하여 데이터를 전송하는 방법에 있어서,In the method for the base station to transmit data using a WLAN carrier,
    특정 베어러를 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 구성하기 위한 구성정보를 생성하는 단계;Generating configuration information for configuring a specific bearer via a WLAN carrier;
    상기 구성정보를 단말로 전송하는 단계; 및Transmitting the configuration information to a terminal; And
    상기 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 전송하기 위한 데이터를 WLAN 종단으로 전달하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.Forwarding data for transmission on the WLAN carrier to a WLAN end point.
  7. 제 6 항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 구성정보는,The configuration information,
    상기 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 전송되는 데이터를 특정 베어러 별로 구분하는 동작을 제공하는 개체를 상기 단말에 설정하기 위한 정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.And information for setting an entity in the terminal that provides an operation for distinguishing data transmitted through the WLAN carrier for each specific bearer.
  8. 제 6 항에 있어서, The method of claim 6,
    상기 WLAN 종단으로 전달되는 데이터는,Data transmitted to the WLAN end is,
    상기 기지국과 상기 WLAN 캐리어를 제공하는 WLAN 종단 사이의 GTP-U 프로토콜을 통해 전달되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.And via a GTP-U protocol between the base station and a WLAN end providing the WLAN carrier.
  9. 제 6 항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 전송되는 데이터는,Data transmitted through the WLAN carrier,
    상기 단말이 상기 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 데이터를 상기 단말 내 특정 베어러의 PDCP 개체로 전달하기 위한 식별정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법. And the identification information for transmitting the data received through the WLAN carrier to the PDCP entity of a specific bearer in the terminal.
  10. 제 9 항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 식별정보는,The identification information,
    논리채널식별자 정보, 베어러 식별정보 및 무선 베어러 인덱스 정보 중 어느 하나의 정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법. And at least one of logical channel identifier information, bearer identification information, and radio bearer index information.
  11. WLAN 캐리어를 병합하여 데이터를 수신하는 단말에 있어서,A terminal for receiving data by merging WLAN carriers,
    상기 단말에 구성된 WLAN MAC 주소 정보 또는 IP 주소 정보를 전송하는 송신부;A transmitter for transmitting WLAN MAC address information or IP address information configured in the terminal;
    특정 베어러를 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 구성하기 위한 구성정보를 수신하고, 기지국 및 상기 WLAN 캐리어 각각을 통해서 데이터를 수신하는 수신부; 및 A receiving unit for receiving configuration information for configuring a specific bearer through a WLAN carrier and receiving data through each of the base station and the WLAN carrier; And
    상기 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 상기 특정 베어러의 데이터를 단말 내 특정 베어러의 PDCP 개체로 전달하는 제어부를 포함하는 단말.And a controller for transmitting the data of the specific bearer received through the WLAN carrier to the PDCP entity of the specific bearer in the terminal.
  12. 제 11 항에 있어서, The method of claim 11,
    상기 구성정보는,The configuration information,
    상기 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 데이터를 특정 베어러 별로 구분하는 동작을 제공하는 개체를 설정하기 위한 정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단말. And information for setting an entity that provides an operation of classifying data received through the WLAN carrier for each specific bearer.
  13. 제 11 항에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    상기 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 데이터는,Data received via the WLAN carrier,
    상기 기지국과 상기 WLAN 캐리어를 제공하는 WLAN 종단 사이의 GTP-U 프로토콜을 통해 전달되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단말. And a terminal transmitted through a GTP-U protocol between the base station and the WLAN end providing the WLAN carrier.
  14. 제 11 항에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    상기 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 데이터는,Data received via the WLAN carrier,
    상기 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 데이터를 상기 단말 내 특정 베어러의 PDCP 개체로 전달하기 위한 식별정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단말.And identification information for transmitting the data received through the WLAN carrier to the PDCP entity of a specific bearer in the terminal.
  15. 제 14 항에 있어서,The method of claim 14,
    상기 식별정보는,The identification information,
    논리채널식별자 정보, 베어러 식별정보 및 무선 베어러 인덱스 정보 중 어느 하나의 정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단말. And one of logical channel identifier information, bearer identification information, and radio bearer index information.
  16. WLAN 캐리어를 이용하여 데이터를 전송하는 기지국에 있어서,A base station for transmitting data using a WLAN carrier,
    특정 베어러를 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 구성하기 위한 구성정보를 생성하는 제어부; 및A controller configured to generate configuration information for configuring a specific bearer through a WLAN carrier; And
    상기 구성정보를 단말로 전송하고, Transmitting the configuration information to the terminal,
    상기 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 전송하기 위한 데이터를 WLAN 종단으로 전달하는 송신부를 포함하는 기지국.And a transmitter for transmitting data for transmission through the WLAN carrier to a WLAN end point.
  17. 제 16 항에 있어서,The method of claim 16,
    상기 구성정보는,The configuration information,
    상기 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 전송되는 데이터를 특정 베어러 별로 구분하는 동작을 제공하는 개체를 상기 단말에 설정하기 위한 정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국.The base station, characterized in that it comprises information for setting the entity to the terminal for providing an operation for distinguishing the data transmitted through the WLAN carrier for each specific bearer.
  18. 제 16 항에 있어서, The method of claim 16,
    상기 WLAN 종단으로 전달되는 데이터는,Data transmitted to the WLAN end is,
    상기 기지국과 상기 WLAN 캐리어를 제공하는 WLAN 종단 사이의 GTP-U 프로토콜을 통해 전달되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국.And a base station carried over a GTP-U protocol between the base station and the WLAN end providing the WLAN carrier.
  19. 제 16 항에 있어서,The method of claim 16,
    상기 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 전송되는 데이터는,Data transmitted through the WLAN carrier,
    상기 단말이 상기 WLAN 캐리어를 통해서 수신된 데이터를 상기 단말 내 특정 베어러의 PDCP 개체로 전달하기 위한 식별정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국. The base station, characterized in that for including the identification information for transmitting the data received via the WLAN carrier to the PDCP entity of a particular bearer in the terminal.
  20. 제 19 항에 있어서,The method of claim 19,
    상기 식별정보는,The identification information,
    논리채널식별자 정보, 베어러 식별정보 및 무선 베어러 인덱스 정보 중 어느 하나의 정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국.A base station comprising any one of logical channel identifier information, bearer identification information and radio bearer index information.
PCT/KR2015/009333 2014-09-05 2015-09-04 Method and apparatus for transmitting data by using wireless lan carrier WO2016036180A1 (en)

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KR10-2014-0119263 2014-09-05
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KR1020150094021A KR101814248B1 (en) 2014-09-05 2015-07-01 Methods for transmitting data using a WLAN carrier and Apparatuses thereof
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