WO2016031305A1 - Humidifier - Google Patents
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- WO2016031305A1 WO2016031305A1 PCT/JP2015/062851 JP2015062851W WO2016031305A1 WO 2016031305 A1 WO2016031305 A1 WO 2016031305A1 JP 2015062851 W JP2015062851 W JP 2015062851W WO 2016031305 A1 WO2016031305 A1 WO 2016031305A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air
- humidifier
- illuminance
- blower
- light emitting
- Prior art date
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a humidifier equipped with an illuminance sensor.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a conventional humidifier.
- This humidifier opens a suction inlet and a blower outlet in the housing
- the suction port opens at the front surface of the housing, and the air outlet opens upward at the top of the housing.
- An air passage that connects the suction port and the air outlet is provided in the housing, and a filter, a humidifying unit, and a blower are arranged in this order from the air inlet to the air outlet.
- the blower when the operation is started, the blower is driven and air is sucked from the suction port.
- the air sucked from the suction port is sent upward from the air outlet after dust is collected by the filter.
- the air flowing through the air passage is humidified by the humidifying unit. Thereby, the air cleaning and humidification in a living room can be performed.
- Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-58148 pages 3 to 5 and FIG. 2
- An object of the present invention is to provide a humidifier that can reliably prevent the skin of a user from drying.
- the present invention provides a housing that is installed on a floor surface in a living room by opening a suction port and a blowout port, a blower passage that connects the suction port and the blowout port, A blower disposed in the air passage, a wind direction plate that is provided at the air outlet and changes the air direction, an illuminance sensor that detects the illuminance in the room, and a humidifier that humidifies the air flowing through the air passage.
- a humidifier capable of switching between a humidified state in which humidification is performed by the humidifying unit and blowing, and a non-humidified state in which humidification by the humidifying unit is stopped and blown,
- the air blowing direction in the humidified state is set to the front
- the air blowing direction in the non-humidified state is set to a direction other than the front.
- the ion generator includes an ion generator that discharges ions into the air passage, and the ion generator is driven when the illuminance in the room is lower than the predetermined value and the non-humidified state. It is preferable that the air blowing direction is forward.
- the present invention provides the humidifier having the above-described configuration, wherein a plurality of the air outlets are opened on the front surface and the upper surface of the housing, and the air outlet plate is provided in each air outlet, and the air outlet plate causes the air outlet to When the illuminance in the living room is higher than the predetermined value, it is preferable that both the wind direction plates open the air outlet.
- the humidifier when air is sent out from the front outlet, if the illuminance in the room is lower than the predetermined value, the air is sent out in a substantially horizontal direction in the front, When the illuminance is higher than the predetermined value, it is preferable to send air upward and forward.
- the air passage has a first branch passage and a second branch passage that branch downstream from the air blower, and the air outlet on the front surface and the air outlet on the upper surface are respectively
- a damper is provided that communicates with the first branch passage and the second branch passage, and varies the air volume balance of the first branch passage and the second branch passage.
- the illuminance in the room is lower than the predetermined value, and air is discharged from the front outlet. It is preferable that the air flow is guided to the first branch passage by the damper during delivery.
- the present invention is a humidifier comprising a blower passage that connects a suction port and a blower outlet, a blower disposed in the blower passage, and a humidifying unit that humidifies air flowing through the blower passage.
- the humidifying unit is a detachable water supply tank, a tray supplied with water from the water supply tank, a humidifying filter in which a lower portion is immersed in water in the tray and air passes, and a water level sensor for detecting the water level of the tray.
- the water level sensor has a float that moves up and down according to the fluctuation of the water level of the tray,
- the tray has a restriction portion that abuts on the float that has been lowered and restricts a lower limit position of the float, and a guide member that guides water from the water supply tank between the float and the restriction portion. It is a feature.
- one end of the float is pivotally supported by a horizontal axis, and the restriction portion is formed by a bottom surface of the tray.
- the blowing direction of the air in the humidified state is set to the front, and the blowing direction of the air in the non-humidified state is set to a direction other than the front. Accordingly, humidified air can be directly applied to a user who is sleeping on a bed or the like at night, and air in a non-humidified state is blown out while avoiding the user. Therefore, drying of the user's skin can be reliably prevented.
- Side surface sectional drawing which shows the humidifier of 1st Embodiment of this invention.
- the front view which shows the display part of the humidifier of 1st Embodiment of this invention.
- the front view which shows the operation part of the humidifier of 1st Embodiment of this invention.
- the perspective view which shows the humidification part of the humidifier of 1st Embodiment of this invention.
- Side surface sectional drawing which shows the humidification part of the humidifier of 1st Embodiment of this invention.
- the image figure which shows the lighting pattern of the center light emission part and the both-sides light emission part of the display part of the humidifier of 2nd Embodiment of this invention.
- FIG.1 and FIG.2 has shown the perspective view and side sectional drawing of the humidifier of 1st Embodiment, respectively.
- an arrow S indicates the flow of air.
- the humidifier 1 has a housing 2 that opens on the suction port 3 and the air outlets 4 and 5 and is installed on the floor surface in the living room.
- the suction port 3 opens on the back surface of the housing 2, and the air outlets 4 and 5 open on the front upper portion and the rear upper surface of the housing 2, respectively.
- the height of the air outlet 4 is substantially the same as the bed surface of a bed (not shown) in the living room.
- the air outlets 4 and 5 are respectively provided with wind direction plates 14 and 15 that change the wind direction.
- the wind direction plate 14 is formed of a flat plate, and is supported by a rotation shaft portion 14a provided at the rear portion of the wind direction plate 14 so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction.
- the wind direction plate 15 is formed of a flat plate, and is supported by a rotation shaft portion 15a provided at the front portion of the wind direction plate 15 so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction.
- the wind direction plates 14 and 15 open and close the outlets 4 and 5, respectively.
- the wind direction plate 14 can be rotated at a maximum of about 120 ° in the opening direction from the position where the air outlet 4 is closed (see FIG. 11).
- the wind direction plate 15 can be rotated by about 42 ° at the maximum in the opening direction from the position where the air outlet 5 is closed (see FIG. 10).
- a ventilation passage 8 that connects the suction port 3 and the blowout ports 4 and 5 is provided.
- a filter unit 9, a humidifier 20, a blower 10, an ion generator 11, and a damper 12 are provided in the air passage 8 in order from the air inlet 3 toward the air outlets 4 and 5 (from the upstream side to the downstream side of the airflow). .
- the blower passage 8 has a first branch passage 8 a and a second branch passage 8 b that branch downstream of the ion generator 11.
- the first branch passage 8a and the second branch passage 8b communicate with the outlets 4 and 5, respectively, and the cross-sectional area of the air flow path of the first branch passage 8a is larger than the cross-sectional area of the air flow path of the second branch passage 8b. Is also getting smaller.
- the damper 12 is formed in a thin plate shape, and is supported by the rotation shaft portion 12a so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction.
- the damper 12 can be rotated by a maximum of about 180 ° from the position where the first branch passage 8a is closed (see FIG. 11) as shown in FIG.
- the damper 12 changes the air volume balance of the first branch passage 8a and the second branch passage 8b.
- the blower 10 is formed by a sirocco fan driven by a motor 10a, and sucks in the axial direction and exhausts in the circumferential direction.
- the filter unit 9 is provided with a pre-filter, a deodorizing filter, and a dust collection filter (all not shown) in order from the air suction side in the frame 9a.
- a filter pressing member (not shown) is disposed between the prefilter and the deodorizing filter.
- the prefilter is formed by welding a polypropylene mesh (not shown) to a rectangular frame (not shown) having a plurality of rows and rows of windows made of synthetic resin such as ABS. Large dust in the intake air can be collected by the prefilter.
- the deodorizing filter has a rectangular bag made of polypropylene fiber or polyester fiber.
- the bag body is divided into a plurality of storage chambers having a uniform size in the vertical direction.
- Each storage chamber is packed with an adsorbent such as activated carbon uniformly dispersed.
- an adsorbent such as activated carbon uniformly dispersed.
- the dust collection filter is composed of a HEPA filter, and a frame material (not shown) is welded by hot melt so as to cover the filter material (not shown). Fine dust in the air and fine particles such as PM2.5 having a particle size smaller than a predetermined particle size (for example, 3 ⁇ m) can be collected by the dust collecting filter.
- the humidifying unit 20 immerses the lower part of the humidifying filter 23 in the water in the tray 22 and humidifies the air passing through the humidifying filter 23. Thereby, humidified air is sent out from the blower outlets 4 and 5.
- the ion generator 11 has an ion generation surface 11 a that generates ions when a high voltage is applied, and the ion generation surface 11 a faces the air passage 8.
- a voltage having an AC waveform or an impulse waveform is applied to the ion generation surface 11a.
- the applied voltage of the ion generating surface 11a is a positive voltage
- positive ions mainly composed of H + (H 2 O) m are generated.
- the applied voltage is negative, negative ions mainly composed of O 2 ⁇ (H 2 O) n are generated.
- m and n are integers.
- H + (H 2 O) m and O 2 ⁇ (H 2 O) n aggregate on the surface of airborne bacteria and odor components and surround them.
- active species [ ⁇ OH] hydroxyl radical
- H 2 O 2 hydrogen peroxide
- m ′ and n ′ are integers. Therefore, the air cleaner 1 can perform sterilization and odor removal in the room by generating positive ions and negative ions and sending them out from the outlets 4 and 5.
- hydroxyl groups adhere to the skin and the skin surface becomes hydrophilic. This makes it easier for water molecules to adhere to the skin surface and moisturizes the skin.
- the dust sensor is composed of an optical sensor having a light emitting element and a light receiving element, and detects the concentration of dust in the air based on the output pulse width output from the light receiving element. Further, it is possible to distinguish between PM2.5 and dust having a particle size larger than PM2.5 by the pulse waveform of the output voltage of the dust sensor. For example, the pulse waveform of PM2.5 has a waveform having a gentle peak, and the pulse waveform of dust having a large particle diameter has a waveform having a sharp peak. Thereby, the density
- the odor sensor detects the concentration of odor components in the air.
- An illuminance sensor 13 (see FIG. 4) is provided at the front upper portion of the housing 2.
- the illuminance sensor 13 detects the illuminance in the living room.
- Display units 30, 40, and 50 are provided around the air outlet 4 at the upper front of the housing 2.
- FIG. 3 shows a front view of the display units 30, 40, 50 of the humidifier 1.
- illustration of the wind direction board 14 is abbreviate
- the display unit 30 (first display unit) is formed to extend in the left-right direction, and includes a central light emitting unit 31, both side light emitting units 32, and a lamp cover 35.
- the lamp cover 35 is made of a translucent resin and covers the central light emitting unit 31 and the both side light emitting units 32.
- the central light emitting unit 31 is disposed in the central portion of the display unit 30 in the left-right direction, and is formed by a two-color LED having a red LED element and a green LED element.
- the central light emitting unit 31 emits red light when only the red LED is turned on, emits green light when only the green LED is turned on, and emits orange light when the red LED and the green LED are turned on.
- Both side light emitting parts 32 are arranged on both sides of the central light emitting part 31, and are composed of a plurality of different color single color LEDs 32R, 32T, 32G.
- the single color LEDs 32R, 32T, and 32G emit red light, orange light, and green light, respectively.
- the monochromatic LEDs 32R, 32T, and 32G are arranged away from the central light emitting unit 31 in this order. That is, the monochromatic LEDs 32R, 32T, and 32G are arranged in this order from the center of the display unit 30 toward the side end.
- the monochromatic LEDs 32R, 32T, and 32G may be collectively referred to as “monochromatic LEDs 32a”.
- the single color LEDs 32R, 32T, and 32G are arranged at equal intervals, and the distance D1 between the central light emitting unit 31 and the single color LED 32R adjacent to the central light emitting unit 31 is between the adjacent single color LEDs 32R and 32T or between the adjacent single color LEDs 32G and 32T. Is longer than the distance D2.
- the display unit 40 (second display unit) is arranged to the left of the outlet 4 and has a plurality of LEDs (not shown), and the concentration of fine particles such as PM2.5 in the air is a predetermined value (for example, 35 ⁇ g). / M 3 ), the character 40a “PM2.5” is displayed.
- the display unit 50 is arranged to the right of the air outlet 4 and has a plurality of LEDs (not shown). When the concentration of the odor component in the air exceeds a predetermined value, the display unit 50 displays a pattern P composed of a plurality of wavy lines W. indicate.
- FIG. 4 is a front view of the operation unit 6.
- the operation unit 6 includes a plurality of buttons 6a to 6d, and performs an operation setting of the humidifier 1 by a user operation.
- the button 6a By operating the button 6a, the number of rotations of the blower 10 can be changed to change the amount of air sent from the outlets 4 and 5.
- the air blowing direction can be changed by rotating the wind direction plates 14 and 15 by operating the button 6b.
- the button 6c it is possible to switch between a humidified state in which humidification is performed by the humidifying unit 20, and a non-humidified state in which humidification by the humidifying unit 20 is stopped and air is blown.
- the amount of ions delivered forward can be increased with respect to the standard state.
- the wind direction plate 14 is rotated 60 ° upward from the position where the air outlet 4 is closed, and the damper 12 is rotated 85 ° in the opening direction from the position where the first branch passage 8a is closed (see FIG. 10).
- the airflow containing ions is guided to the first branch passage 8a and sent forward from the outlet 4.
- FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of the humidifying unit 20 as viewed from above.
- FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of the humidifying unit 20 with the water supply tank 21 removed.
- FIG. 7 shows a side sectional view of the humidifying unit 20.
- FIG. 8 shows a side sectional view of the humidifying unit 20 with the water supply tank 21 removed.
- the humidification unit 20 includes a water supply tank 21, a tray 22, a humidification filter 23, and a water level sensor 24.
- the tray 22 is detachably attached to the housing 2, and the water supply tank 21 and the humidifying filter 23 are detachably attached to the tray 22. Thereby, cleaning, maintenance, etc. of the humidification part 20 can be performed easily.
- the water supply tank 21 is composed of a cylindrical container, and is formed, for example, by blow molding of a synthetic resin material such as PET (polyethylene terephthalate) or PP (polypropylene).
- An opening (not shown) is formed at one end surface of the water supply tank 21, and the opening is closed by screwing a tank cap 21 a having a valve mechanism 29 (see FIG. 7) into the opening.
- the other end surface of the water supply tank 21 is provided with a gripping portion 21b for gripping when the water supply tank 21 is attached or detached.
- the tank cap 21 a of the water supply tank 21 taken out from the tray 22 can be removed to supply water to the water supply tank 21.
- the tray 22 has a substantially box shape with the upper surface opened, and is formed of a resin molded product.
- the tray 22 includes a filter housing portion 22a that houses the humidifying filter 23, and a tank housing portion 22b that is adjacent to the filter housing portion 22a and houses the water supply tank 21.
- a receiving portion 22e that faces the valve mechanism 29 of the tank cap 21a protrudes from the bottom surface of the tank housing portion 22b.
- a partition plate 22c is provided between the filter housing portion 22a and the tank housing portion 22b, and the filter housing portion 22a and the tank housing portion 22b communicate with each other through a communication port 22d formed in the partition plate 22c.
- the humidifying filter 23 has a filter body 23a such as a nonwoven fabric having air permeability and water absorption, and is formed in a disk shape.
- the filter body 23a is held by a cylindrical frame body 25 whose axial direction is horizontal.
- the frame body 25 supports the filter body 23a by radial rims 25b disposed on both end faces in the axial direction, and the filter body 23a is exposed between the rims 25b.
- the frame body 25 is formed with an arcuate shielding part 25c on a part of both end faces in the axial direction.
- a rack 25 a is formed on the peripheral surface of the frame 25, and the rack 25 a meshes with a pinion (not shown) provided in the housing 2.
- the pinion is rotated by a motor (not shown) provided in the housing 2. Thereby, the humidification filter 23 can be rotated in a vertical plane.
- the filter body 23a When the shielding portion 25c of the frame body 25 is disposed at the lower end and the humidification filter 23 is stopped from rotating, the filter body 23a is shielded from the water in the tray 22 by the shielding portion 25c. Thereby, the humidifier 1 will be in a non-humidified state.
- the humidification filter 23 rotates intermittently.
- the filter body 23a is immersed in the water in the tray 22 by the rotation of the humidifying filter 23, and water penetrates the entire filter body 23a by capillary action. Thereby, the humidifier 1 will be in a humidified state.
- the water level sensor 24 has a float 24a and a reed switch (not shown).
- the float 24a is pivotally supported on the guide member 26 by a support shaft 241a.
- the float 24a is formed by holding a foamed resin such as polystyrene foam by the frame body 242a, and can float on water. Further, a magnet is held on the frame body 242a.
- the reed switch is provided in the housing 2 at a position facing the magnet with the side wall surface of the tray 22 interposed therebetween.
- the reed switch is composed of a magnetic sensor, and performs switching by detecting the magnetism of the magnet of the float 24a.
- the bottom surface of the tray 22 abuts on the float 24a that has been lowered due to a drop in the water level, and regulates the lower limit position of the float 24a. Thereby, the bottom surface of the tray 22 constitutes a restricting portion that restricts the lower limit position of the float 24a.
- the plate-shaped guide member 26 is erected in a U shape so as to surround the receiving portion 22e on the bottom surface of the tank housing portion 22b, and the water from the water supply tank 21 is allowed to flow between the float 24a and the bottom surface of the tray 22. invite.
- the magnet faces the reed switch and the reed switch is turned on, for example.
- the float 24a rotates clockwise in FIG. 7 and contacts the bottom surface of the tray 22 as shown in FIG. At this time, the magnet is separated from the reed switch, and the reed switch is turned off, for example. Thereby, it is notified via the display part 30 etc. that water supply is required.
- the valve mechanism 29 is opened by the receiving portion 22e (see FIG. 6), and the water in the water supply tank 21 is supplied into the tray 22.
- the water in the water supply tank 21 is guided between the float 24 a and the bottom surface of the tray 22 by the guide member 26.
- the float 24a adheres to the bottom surface of the tray 22 due to the scale of the remaining water in the tray 22, due to the collision with the float 24a of the water that has flowed in vigorously from the water supply tank 21, the float 24a is directed to the bottom surface of the tray 22. Adhesion can be easily released. Therefore, the float 24a can be surely lifted, and erroneous detection of the water level sensor 24 can be prevented.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing the operation of the humidifier 1.
- the blower 10 is driven.
- the air in the living room is sucked from the suction port 3 and flows through the air passage 8.
- the filter unit 9 collects dust in the air and deodorizes the air.
- step # 1 the illuminance in the room is detected by the illuminance sensor 13.
- the lower limit I 0 can be set to, for example, the illuminance when the indoor lighting device (not shown) in the room is turned off at night. If the illuminance in the living room is lower than the lower limit I 0 , the process proceeds to step # 3. If not, the process proceeds to step # 7.
- step # 7 as shown in FIG. 2, air is sent forward and upward from the outlet 4 by the wind direction plate 14, and air is sent rearward and upward from the outlet 5 by the wind direction plate 15. Thereby, while drying of a user's skin can be prevented, the air in a living room can be purified.
- step # 3 it is determined whether or not humidification by the humidifying unit 20 is performed.
- the process proceeds to step # 6, where the humidifying filter 23 stops rotating and the humidifier 1 is in a non-humidified state. If so, go to Step # 4.
- step # 4 it is determined whether or not the ion generator 11 is being driven. When the ion generator 11 is driven, the process proceeds to step # 6, and when not activated, the process proceeds to step # 5.
- step # 6 as shown in FIG. 10, the blower outlet 5 is closed by the wind direction plate 15, and the air is sent out from the blower outlet 4 in the substantially horizontal direction by the wind direction plate 14. That is, air is sent out to a user who is sleeping in a bed or the like at night.
- the damper 12 guides the airflow to the first branch passage 8a.
- humidified air or air containing ions generated by the ion generator 11 can be directly applied to a user sleeping in a bed or the like at night. Therefore, the user's skin can be sufficiently moisturized, and the user's skin can be reliably prevented from drying.
- step # 5 the air outlet 4 is closed by the wind direction plate 14, and the air is sent out from the air outlet 5 to the rear upper side by the air direction plate 15. That is, air is sent out avoiding a user who is sleeping in a bed or the like at night.
- This prevents air that is not humidified and does not contain ions generated by the ion generator 11 from being applied directly to a sleeping user in a bed or the like at night, and reliably prevents the user's skin from drying. be able to. Therefore, it is possible to clean the air in the living room and to prevent the user's uncomfortable feeling while sleeping and promote a good sleep.
- step # 5 to step # 7 return to step # 1 and repeat step # 1 to step # 7.
- Table 1 shows the blower level of the blower 10 based on the degree of dirt, the odor rank, and the PM2.5 concentration rank.
- the degree of contamination is classified into five levels of 0 to 4 according to the concentration of dust in the air detected by the dust sensor.
- the odor rank is classified into four levels of 0 to 3 according to the concentration of odor components in the air detected by the odor sensor.
- the PM2.5 concentration rank is classified into three levels a to c according to the concentration of PM2.5 in the air extracted from the detection result of the dust sensor. As the concentration of dust, odor components and PM2.5 in the air increases, the degree of contamination is in the order of 0 to 4, the odor rank is in the order of 0 to 3, and the PM2.5 concentration rank is in the order of a to c. Get higher.
- the blower 10 is variable to a plurality of blowing levels of “fine”, “weak”, “medium”, “strong”, and “maximum” based on the degree of dirt and the odor rank.
- the rotation speed of the blower 10 increases in the order of “Fine”, “Weak”, “Medium”, “Strong” and “Maximum”.
- the blower 10 is driven at a higher blowing speed than when it is low when the dirt level and odor rank are high.
- step # 5 to step # 7 in FIG. 9 for example, when the degree of dirt and the odor rank are “1”, the blower 10 is driven at the air blowing level of “medium”, and when the degree of dirt and the odor rank are “2”.
- the blower 10 is driven at a “strong” blow level.
- the concentration of PM2.5 is extracted from the detection result of the dust sensor, and in step # 5 to step # 7 in FIG. 9, for example, the odor rank is “0” with respect to the degree of contamination “0” and the PM2.5 concentration rank.
- the blower 10 is driven at a “fine” ventilation level.
- the blower 10 has a “low” or “medium” blow level, respectively. It is driven by. That is, the rotational speed of the blower 10 is increased by raising the air blowing level further than when the PM2.5 concentration is high with respect to a predetermined degree of soiling than when it is low. Thereby, PM2.5 can be rapidly removed from the air.
- FIG. 12 shows an image diagram of the lighting pattern of the display unit 30 according to the degree of contamination.
- the solid oval indicates the lighting state of the central light emitting unit 31 and the both side light emitting units 32
- the broken oval indicates the extinguishing state of the central light emitting unit 31 and the both side light emitting units 32.
- the degree of contamination is “0”
- green light is emitted from the central light emitting unit 31 and green light is emitted from the monochromatic LEDs 32G on both sides.
- the first ranks I to III ranked according to the dust concentration are displayed by the central light emitting unit 31, and the degree of dirt (second rank) obtained by further subdividing the first ranks I to III is displayed on the both side light emitting units 32. Is displayed in a symmetrical pattern with respect to the central light emitting unit 31.
- the display part 30 changes a display state according to the density
- the outline of the dirt state of the air due to dust can be displayed by the central light emitting unit 31 whose lighting position does not change, and the details of the dirt state of the air due to dust can be displayed by the both side light emitting units 32.
- the user can easily recognize the air contamination status due to dust.
- the monochromatic LED 32a of the both-side light emitting part 32 is lit in a symmetrical pattern with respect to the central light emitting part 31, the aesthetics of the humidifier 1 can be improved.
- the distance D1 between the central light emitting unit 31 and the single color LED 32R adjacent to the central light emitting unit 31 is longer than the distance D2 between the adjacent single color LEDs 32R and 32T and between the adjacent single color LEDs 32T and 32G.
- the two-side light emitting unit 32 sequentially emits the single color LEDs 32a located closer to the central light emitting unit 31 in accordance with the increase of the second rank. Thereby, a user's misidentification about the dirt state of air can be prevented more easily.
- the central light emitting unit 31 and the single color LEDs 32R, 32T, and 32G may blink or blink. Thereby, a user can be alerted easily.
- step # 5 to step # 7 in FIG. 9 when the concentration of PM2.5 in the air exceeds a predetermined value (for example, 35 ⁇ g / m 3 ), the display unit 40 displays “PM2.5” as shown in FIG. "Is displayed. Thereby, the user can easily recognize that PM2.5 having a concentration affecting health is contained in the air in the room.
- a predetermined value for example, 35 ⁇ g / m 3
- the display unit 40 includes a two-color LED having a red LED element and a green LED element, and when the concentration of PM2.5 is, for example, 35 ⁇ g / m 3 or more and less than 70 ⁇ g / m 3 , the character 40a is displayed in orange. For example, in the case of 70 ⁇ g / m 3 or more, the characters 40a may be displayed in red. As a result, the user can more easily recognize the presence of high concentration PM2.5.
- step # 5 to step # 7 in FIG. 9 when the concentration of the odor component in the air exceeds a predetermined value, the display unit 50 displays a pattern P composed of a plurality of wavy lines W. Thereby, the user can recognize easily the dirt of the air by an odor component.
- the air blowing direction in the humidified state is set forward and the air blowing direction in the non-humidified state is set upward. Accordingly, humidified air can be directly applied to a user who is sleeping on a bed or the like at night, and air in a non-humidified state is blown out while avoiding the user. Therefore, drying of the user's skin can be reliably prevented.
- non-humidified air may be sent downward from the air outlet 4. That is, when the illuminance in the living room is lower than the predetermined lower limit I 0 , the blowing direction of the non-humidified air may be set to a direction other than the front. Thereby, the air of a non-humidified state is blown out avoiding a user, and drying of a user's skin can be prevented reliably.
- the blowing direction of the air forward.
- the air current containing ions directly hits a user sleeping in a bed or the like at night. Therefore, the user's skin can be sufficiently moisturized, and the user's skin can be reliably prevented from drying.
- the wind direction plates 14 and 15 open the air outlets 4 and 5, respectively, so that the humidified air can be distributed to every corner of the room in the humidified state. it can.
- the illuminance of the room is lower than the lower limit value I 0 forward substantially sent to the horizontal direction and illuminance in the room is higher than the lower limit value I 0 forward Send out upward. Thereby, drying of a user's skin can be prevented more reliably.
- a guide member that guides water from the water supply tank 21 between the bottom surface (regulator) of the tray 22 that abuts the lowered float 24 a and regulates the lower limit position of the float 24 a and the float 24 a and the bottom surface of the tray 22. 26.
- the float 24a adheres to the bottom surface of the tray 22 due to the scale of the remaining water in the tray 22, due to the collision with the float 24a of the water that has flowed in vigorously from the water supply tank 21, the float 24a is directed to the bottom surface of the tray 22. Adhesion can be easily released. Therefore, the float 24a can be surely lifted, and erroneous detection of the water level sensor 24 can be prevented.
- the blower 10 is changed to a plurality of blowing levels having different rotation speeds based on a plurality of dirt levels ranked according to the concentration of dust in the air, and the blower having a higher rotation speed than a low time when the dirt levels are high. Set to level.
- the concentration of PM2.5 (microparticles) having a particle size smaller than the predetermined particle size contained in the dust in the air is extracted from the detection result of the dust sensor, and the concentration of PM2.5 with respect to the predetermined contamination level.
- the air pressure is high, the air blowing level is further increased than when the air pressure is low, and the rotational speed of the blower 10 is increased.
- the air volume of the blower 10 increases as the concentration of PM2.5 increases. Therefore, PM2.5 in the air can be sufficiently removed while reliably collecting dust having a particle size larger than that of PM2.5.
- a user's health hazard can be easily prevented.
- the concentration of fine particles is extracted from the detection result of the dust sensor, it is possible to distinguish between PM2.5 and dust having a larger particle diameter than PM2.5. Thereby, the manufacturing cost of the air cleaner 1 can be reduced.
- the air blowing level is varied based on a plurality of odor ranks and the degree of contamination that are ranked according to the concentration of the odor component, and the blast level is set at a higher rotation speed than when it is low when the odor rank is high. Thereby, dust and odor components in the air can be quickly removed.
- the display unit 30 (first display unit) is formed to extend in the left-right direction, has a central light emitting unit 31 and both side light emitting units 32, and changes the display state according to the concentration of dust in the air. Thereby, the user can grasp
- the first ranks I to III ranked according to the dust concentration are displayed by the central light emitting unit 31, and the dirt level (second rank) obtained by further subdividing the first ranks I to III is displayed on the both side light emitting units 32. Is displayed in a symmetrical pattern with respect to the central light emitting unit 31. As a result, it is possible to display the outline of the dirt situation of the air due to dust by the central light emitting unit 31 where the lighting position does not change, and to display the details of the dirt situation of the air due to dust by the both side light emitting parts 32. Therefore, the user can easily recognize the situation of air contamination by dust.
- the monochromatic LED 32a of the both-side light emitting part 32 is lit in a symmetrical pattern with respect to the central light emitting part 31, the aesthetics of the humidifier 1 can be improved.
- the distance D1 between the central light emitting unit 31 and the single color LED 32R is longer than the distance D2 between the adjacent single color LEDs 32R and 32T and between the adjacent single color LEDs 32G and 32T.
- the two-side light emitting unit 32 sequentially emits the single color LEDs 32a located closer to the central light emitting unit 31 in accordance with the increase of the second rank. Thereby, a user's misidentification about the dirt state of air can be prevented more easily.
- both-side light emission part 32 may light-emit the monochromatic LED 32a of the position close
- a display unit 40 (second display unit) is provided to indicate that the concentration of PM2.5 in the air exceeds a predetermined value. Thereby, the user can easily recognize that PM2.5 having a concentration affecting health is contained in the air in the room.
- FIG. 13 shows a side sectional view of the humidifier of this embodiment.
- the air outlet plate 4, the wind direction plate 14, the first branch passage 8a and the damper 12 are omitted, and the arrangement of the wind direction plate 15 is different from that of the first embodiment.
- the configuration of the display unit 30 is different from that of the first embodiment.
- Other parts are the same as those in the first embodiment.
- the wind direction plate 15 has a curved cross-sectional shape and is supported by a rotation shaft portion 15 a provided at the rear portion of the wind direction plate 15 so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction.
- air is sent forward from the blower outlet 5 by the wind direction plate 15 indicated by a solid line.
- step # 5 and step # 7 in FIG. 9 the wind direction plate 15 is rotated to the position indicated by the alternate long and short dash line 15 ′, and air is sent upward from the blowout port 5. Thereby, the air of a non-humidified state is blown off avoiding a user. Therefore, drying of the user's skin can be reliably prevented.
- FIG. 14 shows an image diagram of lighting patterns of the central light emitting unit 31 and the two side light emitting units 32 and 33 of the display unit 30 of the humidifier 1 of the present embodiment.
- the solid oval indicates the lighting state of the central light emitting unit 31 and the both side light emitting units 32 and 33
- the broken oval indicates the unlit state of the central light emitting unit 31 and the both side light emitting units 32 and 33.
- the display unit 30 has both side light emitting units 33 on the opposite side of the central light emitting unit 31 with respect to the both side light emitting units 32.
- the both-side light emitting unit 33 includes single-color LEDs 33R, 33T, and 33G that emit red light, orange light, and green light, respectively.
- the single color LEDs 33R, 33T, and 33G are arranged in the same manner as the single color LEDs 32R, 32T, and 32G.
- the distance D3 between the single color LED 32G and the single color LED 33R is set to a length equal to or longer than the distance D2.
- the single color LEDs 33R, 33T, and 33G may be collectively referred to as “single color LED 33a”.
- the central light emitting unit 31 and the both side light emitting units 32 are lit in the same manner as in the first embodiment.
- the both-side light emitting unit 33 when the degree of contamination is “0” or “1”, only the single color LED 33G is lit, and when the degree of contamination is “2” or “3”, only the single color LED 33T is lit. When "4", only the single color LED 33R is lit.
- the both-side light emitting unit 33 causes the monochromatic LED 33a located closer to the central light emitting unit 31 to emit light according to the increase in the second rank.
- the distance D3 is set to a length equal to or longer than the distance D2, it is possible to prevent color mixture of the emitted light from the light emitting units 32 and 33 on both sides.
- the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained. Moreover, since the wind direction plate 14 and the damper 12 are omitted, the number of parts can be reduced as compared with the humidifier 1 of the first embodiment, and the manufacturing cost of the humidifier 1 can be reduced.
- the display unit 30 has a double-sided light emitting unit 33 on the opposite side of the central light emitting unit 31 with respect to the double-sided light emitting unit 32, and the lighting state of the central light emitting unit 31 and the double-sided light emitting units 32 and 33 can be changed according to the degree of contamination To do. As a result, it is possible to further prevent the user from misidentifying the air contamination status.
- the both-side light emitting unit 33 may cause the monochromatic LED 33a located near the central light emitting unit 31 to emit light according to the decrease in the second rank.
- FIG. 15 is a side cross-sectional view around the float of the humidifying unit of the humidifier according to the present embodiment.
- ribs 27 are provided on the bottom surface of the tray 22 and speakers (not shown) are provided on the side surfaces of the housing 2.
- Other parts are the same as those in the first embodiment.
- a rib 27 is formed on the bottom surface of the tray 22 so as to protrude upward.
- the rib 27 abuts on the lowered float 24a indicated by the alternate long and short dash line 24a 'and regulates the lower limit position of the float 24a.
- the float 24 a makes line contact with the rib 27.
- the guide member 26 guides water from the water supply tank 21 between the float 24 a and the rib 27.
- a sound such as “PM2.5 concentration is high” is output from the speaker. To do. Accordingly, the user can more easily recognize that PM2.5 having a concentration that affects health is contained in the air in the room. Note that when the concentration of PM2.5 in the air exceeds a predetermined value, a buzzer sound may be output from the speaker instead of the above sound.
- the concentration of PM2.5 in the air exceeds a predetermined value, the user is notified by the speaker provided in the housing 2, so that the user has a concentration of PM2.5 that affects health in the air in the room. It can be recognized more easily.
- the humidifier 1 includes the filter unit 9, but the filter unit 9 may be omitted. Thereby, the air in a living room can be circulated in a non-humidified state.
- the present invention can be used for a humidifier equipped with an illuminance sensor.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
居室内の照度が所定値よりも低い場合に、前記加湿状態の空気の吹き出し方向を前方にするとともに前記非加湿状態の空気の吹き出し方向を前方以外の方向にすることを特徴としている。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a housing that is installed on a floor surface in a living room by opening a suction port and a blowout port, a blower passage that connects the suction port and the blowout port, A blower disposed in the air passage, a wind direction plate that is provided at the air outlet and changes the air direction, an illuminance sensor that detects the illuminance in the room, and a humidifier that humidifies the air flowing through the air passage. A humidifier capable of switching between a humidified state in which humidification is performed by the humidifying unit and blowing, and a non-humidified state in which humidification by the humidifying unit is stopped and blown,
When the illuminance in the living room is lower than a predetermined value, the air blowing direction in the humidified state is set to the front, and the air blowing direction in the non-humidified state is set to a direction other than the front.
前記加湿部は着脱可能な給水タンクと、前記給水タンクから給水されるトレイと、前記トレイ内の水に下部を浸漬して空気が通過する加湿フィルタと、前記トレイの水位を検知する水位センサとを備え、
前記水位センサが前記トレイの水位の変動に従って上下移動するフロートを有し、
前記トレイが、降下した前記フロートに当接して前記フロートの下限位置を規制する規制部と、前記フロートと前記規制部との間に前記給水タンクからの水を案内する案内部材とを有することを特徴としている。 Further, the present invention is a humidifier comprising a blower passage that connects a suction port and a blower outlet, a blower disposed in the blower passage, and a humidifying unit that humidifies air flowing through the blower passage.
The humidifying unit is a detachable water supply tank, a tray supplied with water from the water supply tank, a humidifying filter in which a lower portion is immersed in water in the tray and air passes, and a water level sensor for detecting the water level of the tray. With
The water level sensor has a float that moves up and down according to the fluctuation of the water level of the tray,
The tray has a restriction portion that abuts on the float that has been lowered and restricts a lower limit position of the float, and a guide member that guides water from the water supply tank between the float and the restriction portion. It is a feature.
以下に本発明の実施形態を図面を参照して説明する。図1及び図2はそれぞれ第1実施形態の加湿機の斜視図及び側面断面図を示している。なお、図2において矢印Sは空気の流れを示している。加湿機1は吸込口3及び吹出口4、5を開口して居室内の床面等に設置される筐体2を有する。吸込口3は筐体2の背面に開口し、吹出口4、5はそれぞれ筐体2の前面上部及び上面後部に開口する。なお、吹出口4の高さは、居室内のベッド(不図示)の寝床面と略同じ高さになっている。 <First Embodiment>
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG.1 and FIG.2 has shown the perspective view and side sectional drawing of the humidifier of 1st Embodiment, respectively. In FIG. 2, an arrow S indicates the flow of air. The
H+(H2O)m+H+(H2O)m’+O2 -(H2O)n+O2 -(H2O)n’
→ 2・OH+O2+(m+m'+n+n')H2O ・・・(2)
H+(H2O)m+H+(H2O)m’+O2 -(H2O)n+O2 -(H2O)n’
→ H2O2+O2+(m+m'+n+n')H2O ・・・(3) H + (H 2 O) m + O 2 − (H 2 O) n → OH + 1/2 O 2 + (m + n) H 2 O (1)
H + (H 2 O) m + H + (H 2 O) m '+ O 2 - (H 2 O) n + O 2 - (H 2 O) n'
→ 2 · OH + O 2 + (m + m ′ + n + n ′) H 2 O (2)
H + (H 2 O) m + H + (H 2 O) m '+ O 2 - (H 2 O) n + O 2 - (H 2 O) n'
→ H 2 O 2 + O 2 + (m + m ′ + n + n ′) H 2 O (3)
次に、本発明の第2実施形態について説明する。図13は本実施形態の加湿機の側面断面図を示している。説明の便宜上、前述の図1~図12に示した第1実施形態と同様の部分には同一の符号を付している。本実施形態では、吹出口4、風向板14、第1分岐通路8a及びダンパ12を省き風向板15の配置が第1実施形態とは異なっている。また、本実施形態では表示部30の構成が第1実施形態とは異なっている。その他の部分は第1実施形態と同様である。 Second Embodiment
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 13 shows a side sectional view of the humidifier of this embodiment. For convenience of explanation, the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as those in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. In the present embodiment, the
次に、本発明の第3実施形態について説明する。図15は本実施形態の加湿機の加湿部のフロート周辺の側面断面図を示している。説明の便宜上、前述の図1~図12に示した第1実施形態と同様の部分には同一の符号を付している。本実施形態ではトレイ22の底面にリブ27(規制部)を設けた点及び筐体2の側面にスピーカ(不図示)を設けた点で第1実施形態とは異なっている。その他の部分は第1実施形態と同様である。 <Third Embodiment>
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 15 is a side cross-sectional view around the float of the humidifying unit of the humidifier according to the present embodiment. For convenience of explanation, the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as those in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that ribs 27 (regulators) are provided on the bottom surface of the
2 筐体
3 吸込口
4、5 吹出口
6 操作部
8 送風通路
8a 第1分岐通路
8b 第2分岐通路
9 フィルタユニット
10 送風機
11 イオン発生装置
12 ダンパ
13 照度センサ
14、15 風向板
20 加湿部
21 給水タンク
21a タンクキャップ
21b 把持部
22 トレイ
22a フィルタ収容部
22b タンク収容部
23 加湿フィルタ
24 水位センサ
24a フロート
26 案内部材
27 リブ(規制部)
30 表示部(第1表示部)
31 中央発光部
32、33 両側発光部
32R、32T、32G、33R、33T、33G 単色LED
35 ランプカバー
40 表示部(第2表示部)
50 表示部 DESCRIPTION OF
30 display section (first display section)
31 Central
35
50 display section
Claims (5)
- 吸込口及び吹出口を開口して居室内の床面上に設置される筐体と、前記吸込口と前記吹出口とを連結する送風通路と、前記送風通路内に配された送風機と、前記吹出口に設けられて風向を可変する風向板と、居室内の照度を検知する照度センサと、前記送風通路を流通する空気を加湿する加湿部とを備え、前記加湿部による加湿を行って送風する加湿状態と、前記加湿部による加湿を停止して送風する非加湿状態とに切り換えできる加湿機において、
居室内の照度が所定値よりも低い場合に、前記加湿状態の空気の吹き出し方向を前方にするとともに前記非加湿状態の空気の吹き出し方向を前方以外の方向にすることを特徴とする加湿機。 A housing that is opened on the floor surface in the living room by opening the suction port and the air outlet, an air passage that connects the air inlet and the air outlet, a blower that is disposed in the air passage, A wind direction plate provided at the air outlet to change the air direction, an illuminance sensor for detecting illuminance in the living room, and a humidifying unit for humidifying the air flowing through the air passage, and humidifying by the humidifying unit for blowing air In a humidifier that can be switched between a humidified state and a non-humidified state in which humidification by the humidifying unit is stopped and blown,
When the illuminance in the living room is lower than a predetermined value, the humidifier is characterized in that the air blowing direction in the humidified state is set to the front and the air blowing direction in the non-humidified state is set to a direction other than the front. - 前記送風通路にイオンを放出するイオン発生装置を備え、
居室内の照度が前記所定値よりも低く前記非加湿状態の場合に前記イオン発生装置が駆動されていると、空気の吹き出し方向を前方にすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の加湿機。 An ion generator for discharging ions to the air passage;
2. The humidifier according to claim 1, wherein when the ion generator is driven when the illuminance in the living room is lower than the predetermined value and in the non-humidified state, the air blowing direction is set to the front. . - 複数の前記吹出口が前記筐体の前面及び上面に開口するとともに、各前記吹出口にそれぞれ前記風向板が設けられ、
前記風向板により前記吹出口が開閉され、
居室内の照度が前記所定値よりも高い場合に、両方の前記風向板が前記吹出口を開くことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の加湿機。 A plurality of the air outlets open to the front surface and the upper surface of the housing, and each air outlet plate is provided with the wind direction plate,
The outlet is opened and closed by the wind direction plate,
The humidifier according to claim 1 or 2, wherein when the illuminance in the living room is higher than the predetermined value, both the wind direction plates open the air outlet. - 前面の前記吹出口から空気を送出する際に、居室内の照度が前記所定値よりも低いと前方略水平方向に空気を送出し、居室内の照度が前記所定値よりも高いと前方上方に空気を送出することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の加湿機。 When air is sent out from the front outlet, if the illuminance in the living room is lower than the predetermined value, the air is sent out in a substantially horizontal direction in the front, and if the illuminance in the living room is higher than the predetermined value, the air is forwardly upward. The humidifier according to claim 3, wherein air is sent out.
- 前記送風通路は前記送風機の下流で分岐する第1分岐通路及び第2分岐通路を有するとともに、前面の前記吹出口及び上面の前記吹出口はそれぞれ第1分岐通路及び第2分岐通路に連通し、
第1分岐通路及び第2分岐通路の風量バランスを可変するダンパを設け、
居室内の照度が前記所定値よりも低く前面の前記吹出口から空気を送出する際に前記ダンパにより気流を第1分岐通路に案内することを特徴とする請求項3または請求項4に記載の加湿機。 The blower passage has a first branch passage and a second branch passage that branch downstream of the blower, and the blower outlet on the front surface and the blower outlet on the upper surface communicate with the first branch passage and the second branch passage, respectively.
A damper is provided for varying the air volume balance between the first branch passage and the second branch passage;
5. The air current is guided to the first branch passage by the damper when the illuminance in the living room is lower than the predetermined value and the air is sent out from the air outlet at the front surface. Humidifier.
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JP2019037722A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2019-03-14 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Washing machine |
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