WO2016029716A1 - 业务信息的处理方法和设备 - Google Patents

业务信息的处理方法和设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016029716A1
WO2016029716A1 PCT/CN2015/078778 CN2015078778W WO2016029716A1 WO 2016029716 A1 WO2016029716 A1 WO 2016029716A1 CN 2015078778 W CN2015078778 W CN 2015078778W WO 2016029716 A1 WO2016029716 A1 WO 2016029716A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
service information
uplink service
sequence number
execution sequence
terminal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/078778
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王海磊
李峰
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2016029716A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016029716A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/40—Network security protocols

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and a device for processing service information.
  • VoIP Voice over Internet Protoco
  • C/S Client/Server, client/server
  • Both clients of the call need to be routed and transferred through the server to connect.
  • the terminal Taking the SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) service based on the IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) network as an example, the terminal establishes a connection with the SBC (Session Border Control) to enable the terminal to access the IMS. Specifically, when the terminal initiates the SIP service, the terminal sends the call signaling to the SBC, and the SBC performs the processing such as the transfer to implement the SIP service; but the terminal and the SBC are established based on the unreliable Internet network. If the connection is connected, the transmission of the call signaling in the Internet network is uncontrollable. For example, the call signaling cannot reach the SBC in time due to Internet network failure or congestion, resulting in a call failure.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem
  • the SIP protocol specifies a retransmission mechanism to improve the success rate of call signaling connection
  • the duration of the retransmission timer in the SIP protocol is long, and it is possible that the user has hang up the call before the call signaling retransmission succeeds. Therefore, the connection established between the terminal and the SBC based on the unreliable Internet network makes the session service not connected in time, thereby reducing the quality of the communication service.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for processing service information, which are used to avoid the connection delay of the communication service and improve the success rate of the communication service.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an access device, where the access device is specifically a first access device in at least one access device, and includes: a receiver, a processor, and a transmitter;
  • the receiver is configured to receive first uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information, where each uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information is the same;
  • the processor is configured to determine that any one of the multiple uplink service information is not forwarded to the switching device;
  • the transmitter is configured to forward the first uplink service information to the switching device, so that the terminal performs a service related to the uplink service information;
  • Each of the plurality of uplink service information is sent by the terminal to at least one access device that includes the first access device.
  • each of the multiple uplink service information carries an execution sequence number corresponding to the service
  • the processor is further configured to use, according to the first uplink service information, The execution sequence number queries the first state table
  • the processor is configured to determine any one of multiple uplink service information.
  • the second uplink service information is not forwarded to the switching device;
  • the processor determines that any one of the multiple uplink service information is forwarded to the switching device. .
  • the processor when the processor is configured to determine that any one of the multiple uplink service information is forwarded to the switching device, the processor is configured to discard the The first uplink service information is described.
  • the processor is configured to update the first state table, Obtaining the updated first state table
  • the execution sequence number exists in the updated first state table, and the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is a normal processing state.
  • the method further includes:
  • the receiver is further configured to receive downlink service information delivered by the switching device.
  • the transmitter is configured to simultaneously send multiple the same downlink service information to the terminal.
  • At least one of the at least one access device and the terminal Channel for transmitting the uplink service information at least one of the at least one access device and the terminal Channel for transmitting the uplink service information
  • Any two of the plurality of uplink service information is transmitted by different channels.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a switching device, including: a receiver and a processor:
  • the receiver is configured to receive first uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information; the multiple uplink service information is the same;
  • the processor is further configured to process the first uplink service information, so that the terminal performs the The business related to the uplink service information;
  • the uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information is sent by the terminal to multiple access devices at the same time, and is forwarded to the switching device by each of the multiple access devices. .
  • the multiple uplink service information carries the execution sequence number corresponding to the service
  • the processor is further configured to perform, according to the execution sequence of the first uplink service information. Number, query the second status table;
  • the processor is configured to determine that any one of the second uplink service information is not processed
  • the processor is configured to determine that any one of the second uplink service information has been processed.
  • a transmitter is further included;
  • the sender is configured to send a reject response to an access device that forwards the first uplink service information.
  • the processor is further configured to update the second state table to obtain an update.
  • Second state table After the processor is configured to process the first uplink service information, the processor is further configured to update the second state table to obtain an update.
  • the execution sequence number exists in the updated second state table, and the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is a normal processing state.
  • the processor is further configured to determine a plurality of access devices that establish a connection with the terminal;
  • the transmitter is further configured to send the same downlink service information to each access device of the multiple access devices that establish a connection with the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including: a receiver and a processor;
  • the receiver is configured to receive first downlink service information of the plurality of downlink service information that is sent by the access device; and each downlink service information of the multiple downlink service information is the same;
  • the processor is configured to determine that any one of the multiple downlink service information is not processed, the processor is configured to process the first downlink service information to perform related to the downlink service information. Business.
  • each downlink service information of the multiple downlink service information carries an execution sequence number corresponding to the service
  • the processor is configured to use, according to the first downlink service information, Execution sequence number, query the third state table
  • the processor is configured to determine that any one of the second is not processed Downstream business information
  • the processor is configured to determine that any one of the second downlink service information has been processed.
  • the processor when the processor is configured to determine that any one of the second downlink service information has been processed, the processor is configured to discard the first downlink service information. .
  • the processor after the processor is configured to process the first downlink service information, the processor is further configured to update the third state table to obtain an update. After the third state table;
  • the execution sequence number exists in the updated third state table, and the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is a normal processing state.
  • the terminal and the access device have at least one channel for transmitting the downlink service information.
  • Any two of the plurality of downlink service information are transmitted by different channels.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including: a transmitter and a processor;
  • the processor is configured to determine to conduct a service
  • the transmitter is configured to send a plurality of uplink service information to the at least one access device at the same time; each of the multiple uplink service information is the same as the uplink service information, and the uplink service information and the service are Related.
  • each of the multiple uplink service information carries an execution sequence number corresponding to the service.
  • At least one of the terminal and any one of the at least one access device is configured to transmit the uplink service Channel of information
  • Any two of the plurality of uplink service information is transmitted by different channels.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for processing service information, including:
  • the first access device receives the first uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information; the uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information is the same;
  • the first access device determines that any one of the multiple uplink service information is not forwarded to the switching device;
  • Each of the plurality of uplink service information is sent by the terminal to at least one access device that includes the first access device.
  • each of the multiple uplink service information carries the execution sequence number corresponding to the service
  • the processing method further includes:
  • the first access device queries the first state table according to the execution sequence number of the first uplink service information
  • the first access device determines the multiple uplink service information. Any one of the second uplink service information is not forwarded to the switching device;
  • the first access device determines that any one of the multiple uplink service information is forwarded to the switching device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first uplink service information is discarded.
  • the processing method in the third embodiment further includes:
  • the first access device After forwarding the first uplink service information to the switching device, the first access device updates the first state table to obtain an updated first state table;
  • the execution sequence number exists in the updated first state table, and the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is a normal processing state.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first access device simultaneously sends a plurality of the same downlink service information to the terminal.
  • At least one of the at least one access device and the terminal Channel for transmitting the uplink service information at least one of the at least one access device and the terminal Channel for transmitting the uplink service information
  • Any two of the plurality of uplink service information is transmitted by different channels.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for processing service information, including:
  • the switching device receives the first uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information; the multiple uplink service information is the same;
  • the switching device determines that any one of the multiple uplink service information is not processed, processing the first uplink service information, so that the terminal performs a service related to the uplink service information;
  • the uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information is sent by the terminal to multiple access devices at the same time, and is forwarded to the switching device by each of the multiple access devices. .
  • the multiple service information carries an execution sequence number corresponding to the service
  • the processing method further includes:
  • the switching device queries the second state table according to the execution sequence number of the first uplink service information
  • the switching device determines that any one of the second uplink service information is not processed
  • the switching device determines that any one of the second uplink service information has been processed.
  • the method further includes:
  • the switching device after the switching device processes the first uplink service information, the switching device updates the second state table to obtain the updated second state. table;
  • the execution sequence number exists in the updated second state table, and the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is a normal processing state.
  • the processing method further includes:
  • the switching device determines a plurality of access devices that establish a connection with the terminal
  • the switching device simultaneously sends the same downlink service information to each of the multiple access devices that establish a connection with the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for processing a communication service, including:
  • the terminal receives the first downlink service information of the multiple downlink service information sent by the access device; the downlink service information of the multiple downlink service information is the same;
  • the first downlink service information is processed to perform a service related to the downlink service information.
  • each of the multiple downlink service information carries the execution sequence number corresponding to the service
  • the processing method further includes:
  • the terminal queries the third state table according to the execution sequence number of the first downlink service information
  • the terminal determines that any one of the second downlink services is not processed. information
  • the terminal determines that any one of the second downlink service information has been processed.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal after processing the first downlink service information, the terminal updates the third state table to obtain an updated third state table;
  • the execution sequence number exists in the updated third state table, and the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is a normal processing state.
  • the terminal and the access device have at least one channel for transmitting the downlink service information.
  • Any two of the plurality of downlink service information are transmitted by different channels lost.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for processing a communication service, including:
  • the terminal determines to conduct the business
  • each of the multiple uplink service information is the same as the uplink service information, and the uplink service information is related to the service.
  • each of the multiple uplink service information carries an execution sequence number corresponding to the service.
  • At least one of the terminal and any one of the at least one access device is configured to transmit the uplink service Channel of information
  • Any two of the plurality of uplink service information is transmitted by different channels.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides an access device, where the access device is specifically the first access device of the at least one access device, and includes: a receiving module, a processing module, and a sending module;
  • the receiving module is configured to receive the first uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information; the uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information is the same;
  • the processing module is configured to: when determining that any one of the multiple uplink service information is not forwarded to the switching device;
  • the sending module is configured to forward the first uplink service information to the switching device, so that the terminal performs a service related to the uplink service information;
  • Each of the plurality of uplink service information is sent by the terminal to at least one access device that includes the first access device.
  • each of the multiple uplink service information carries an execution sequence number corresponding to the service
  • the processing module is further configured to query the first state according to the execution sequence number of the first uplink service information.
  • State table
  • the processing module is configured to determine, in the multiple uplink service information, Any one of the second uplink service information is not forwarded to the switching device;
  • the processing module is configured to determine that any one of the multiple uplink service information is forwarded. To the switching device.
  • the processing module when the processing module is configured to determine that any one of the plurality of uplink service information is forwarded to the switching device, the processing module is configured to: Discarding the first uplink service information.
  • the processing module is further configured to update the first state table. , obtaining the updated first state table;
  • the execution sequence number exists in the updated first state table, and the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is a normal processing state.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive downlink service information delivered by the switching device;
  • the sending module is further configured to simultaneously send multiple the same downlink service information to the terminal.
  • At least one of the at least one access device and the terminal Channel for transmitting the uplink service information at least one of the at least one access device and the terminal Channel for transmitting the uplink service information
  • Any two of the plurality of uplink service information is transmitted by different channels.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a switching device, including: a receiving module and a processing module;
  • the receiving module is configured to receive first uplink service information in multiple uplink service information; The same uplink service information;
  • the processing module is configured to determine that the second uplink service information is not processed, the processing module is configured to process the first uplink service information, so that the terminal performs the The business related to the uplink service information;
  • the uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information is sent by the terminal to multiple access devices at the same time, and is forwarded to the switching device by each of the multiple access devices. .
  • the multiple service information carries an execution sequence number corresponding to the service
  • the processing module is configured to query the second state table according to the execution sequence number of the first uplink service information.
  • the processing module is configured to determine that any one of the second uplink service information is not processed
  • the processing module is configured to determine that any one of the second uplink service information has been processed.
  • the method further includes: a sending module, configured to: when the processing module determines that any one of the second uplink service information has been processed, forwarding the first uplink The access device of the service information sends a rejection response.
  • the processing module is further configured to update the second state table to obtain the updated Second state table;
  • the execution sequence number exists in the updated second state table, and the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is a normal processing state.
  • the processing module is further configured to determine a plurality of access devices that establish a connection with the terminal;
  • the sending module is configured to send the same downlink service information to each access device of the multiple access devices that establish a connection with the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including: a receiving module and a processing module;
  • the receiving module is configured to receive first downlink service information of the multiple downlink service information that is sent by the access device, where the downlink service information of the multiple downlink service information is the same;
  • the processing module is configured to determine that any one of the multiple downlink service information is not processed, the processing module is configured to process the first downlink service information to perform the downlink service Information related business.
  • each downlink service information of the multiple downlink service information carries an execution sequence number corresponding to the service
  • the processing module is further configured to use, according to the first downlink The execution sequence number of the service information, and the third state table is queried;
  • the processing module is configured to determine that any one of the Second downlink service information
  • the processing module is configured to determine that any one of the second downlink service information has been processed.
  • the processing module when the processing module is configured to determine that any one of the second downlink service information has been processed, the processing module is configured to discard the first Line business information.
  • the processing module is further configured to update the third state table, Obtaining the updated third state table;
  • the execution sequence number exists in the updated third state table, and the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is Normal processing status.
  • At least one of the terminal and the access device is configured to transmit the downlink service information.
  • Channel
  • Any two of the plurality of downlink service information are transmitted by different channels.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including: a processing module and a sending module;
  • the processing module is configured to determine to conduct business
  • the sending module is configured to send a plurality of uplink service information to the at least one access device at the same time; each of the multiple uplink service information is the same as the uplink service information, and the uplink service information is related to the service.
  • each of the plurality of uplink service information carries an execution sequence number corresponding to the service.
  • At least one of the terminal and any one of the at least one access device is configured to transmit the The channel of the uplink service information
  • Any two of the plurality of uplink service information is transmitted by different channels.
  • the method and the device for processing the service information provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be improved by the terminal transmitting the same multiple uplink service information to the access devices at the same time, or receiving the same multiple downlink service information that is simultaneously sent by the access device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application system of a method and a device for processing service information according to the present invention
  • Embodiment 1 of an access device according to the present invention is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of an access device according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 3 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a switching device according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 4 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a switching device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a terminal according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 2 of a terminal according to the present invention is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for processing service information according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a first application scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a second application scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart diagram of Embodiment 2 of a method for processing service information according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 3 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a method for processing service information according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart diagram of Embodiment 4 of a method for processing service information according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 5 of a method for processing service information according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart diagram of Embodiment 6 of a method for processing service information according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 15 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 7 of a method for processing service information according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of an access device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of a switching device according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 4 of a switching device according to the present invention is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of a switching device according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 3 of a terminal according to the present invention is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of a terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of a terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application system of a method and a device for processing service information according to the present invention.
  • the communication system includes at least one access device 200 and a switching device 300.
  • the access device is a border ingress device of the communication system, and each terminal (exemplified by terminal A and terminal B in the figure) passes through the access device and the terminal.
  • the network (such as the internet network) establishes a connection with the access device to access the communication system, and can obtain the communication service provided by the communication system;
  • the switching device 300 is the core device of the communication system, and can connect the two or more parties of the communication to each other.
  • determining and triggering related communication services for example, terminal A and terminal B access the communication system through the connected access devices, and the switching device can connect terminal A and terminal B and perform judgment and triggering of related communication services.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of an access device according to the present invention.
  • the first access device in this embodiment is specifically any one of the at least one access device in FIG. 1, and includes: a receiver 11, a processor 12, and a transmitter 13.
  • the receiver 11 is configured to receive first uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information, where each uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information is the same;
  • Each of the plurality of uplink service information is the same as the uplink service information.
  • the uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information is sent by the terminal to the at least one access device that includes the first access device.
  • the first access device is any one of the at least one access device in FIG. 1 .
  • the perspective of any one of the access devices is The access device itself is the first access device, and the access device other than the access device itself is the second access device, that is, the embodiment is at least one access device in FIG. Described in the perspective of any one of the access devices;
  • the terminal can simultaneously send multiple uplink service information to each access device, but due to the terminal and at least The variability of the network between the access devices, so that multiple uplink service information is not received by each access device at the same time. Therefore, when the access device considers itself as the first access device at the current moment, The uplink service information received by the first access device at the current time is the first uplink service information, and further, any one of the uplink service information except the first uplink service information is the second Upstream business information.
  • processor 12 When the processor 12 is configured to determine that any one of the multiple uplink service information is not forwarded to the switching device;
  • the transmitter 13 is configured to forward the first uplink service information to the switching device, so that the terminal performs a service related to the uplink service information.
  • each of the multiple uplink service information carries an execution sequence number corresponding to the service, and the processor 12 is further configured to perform according to the first uplink service information.
  • the serial number queries the first status table;
  • the processor 12 is configured to determine multiple uplink service information. Any one of the second uplink service information is not forwarded to the switching device;
  • the processor 12 determines that any one of the multiple uplink service information is forwarded to the exchange. device.
  • the processor 12 when the processor 12 is configured to determine that any one of the multiple uplink service information is forwarded to the switching device, the processor is configured to discard the first uplink service. information.
  • the processor 12 is configured to update the first state table to obtain an update.
  • First state table After the transmitter 13 is configured to forward the first uplink service information to the switching device, the processor 12 is configured to update the first state table to obtain an update.
  • the execution sequence number exists in the updated first state table, and the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is Normal processing status.
  • the receiver 11 is further configured to receive downlink service information delivered by the switching device.
  • the transmitter is configured to simultaneously send multiple the same downlink service information to the terminal.
  • At least one channel for transmitting the uplink service information exists between any one of the at least one access device and the terminal;
  • Any two of the plurality of uplink service information is transmitted by different channels.
  • the terminal can improve the success rate of the transmission of the service information by sending the same multiple uplink service information to each access device at the same time.
  • the terminal only sends one uplink service information. If the uplink service information is lost in the transmission process, or the access device that receives the uplink service information fails, the uplink service information cannot be processed in time, and the communication service of the terminal cannot be successfully performed.
  • the terminal will be multiple.
  • the uplink service information is simultaneously sent to the at least one access device, one of the multiple uplink service information is lost in the transmission process, but other uplink service information may be successfully sent to the access device; or an access device
  • other access devices can also process uplink service information in time, avoiding the connection delay of the communication service, and improving the success rate of the communication service.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a switching device according to the present invention.
  • the switching device in this embodiment is the switching device in FIG. 1, and includes: a receiver 21 and a processor 22:
  • the receiver 21 is configured to receive first uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information; the multiple uplink service information is the same;
  • the processor 22 is configured to determine that any one of the multiple uplink service information is not processed, the processor 22 is further configured to process the first uplink service information, so that the terminal Performing services related to the uplink service information;
  • the uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information is sent by the terminal to multiple access devices at the same time, and is forwarded to the switching device by each of the multiple access devices. .
  • the terminal can improve the success rate of the transmission of the service information by transmitting the same uplink service information to the multiple access devices at the same time, and then the multiple access devices forward the uplink service information to the switching device.
  • the terminal only sends one uplink service information, and when the uplink service information is lost in the transmission process, or the access device that receives the uplink service information fails, the uplink service information cannot be processed in time, resulting in the uplink service.
  • the information cannot be forwarded to the switching device successfully; or the terminal sends the uplink service information to only one access device, and then the information is lost in the process of forwarding the uplink service information to the switching device, and the uplink service information cannot be successfully forwarded.
  • the terminal simultaneously sends multiple uplink service information to multiple access devices, one uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information is lost during the forwarding process, but other accesses are
  • the device also sends to the switching device, which improves the success rate of the transmission. Or switching equipment fails to successfully process occurs when processing a fault uplink service information, but then returned to normal after switching equipment, will still have subsequently received the same uplink service information is processed, thereby increasing the probability of successful treatment uplink service information.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a switching device according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, in this embodiment, based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, a further description is made.
  • the plurality of uplink service information each carries an execution sequence number corresponding to the service, and the processor 22 is further configured to query the second state table according to the execution sequence number of the first uplink service information;
  • the processor 22 is configured to determine that any one of the second uplink service information is not processed
  • the processor 22 is configured to determine that any one of the second uplink service information has been processed.
  • the switching device further includes a transmitter 23;
  • the transmitter 23 is configured to send a reject response to the access device that forwards the first uplink service information.
  • the processor 22 is further configured to update the second state table to obtain an updated second state table.
  • the execution sequence number exists in the updated second state table, and the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is a normal processing state.
  • the processor 22 is further configured to determine a plurality of access devices that establish a connection with the terminal;
  • the transmitter is further configured to send the same downlink service information to each access device of the multiple access devices that establish a connection with the terminal.
  • the terminal can improve the success rate of the transmission of the service information by transmitting the same uplink service information to the multiple access devices at the same time, and then the multiple access devices forward the uplink service information to the switching device.
  • the terminal only sends one uplink service information, and when the uplink service information is lost in the transmission process, or the access device that receives the uplink service information fails, the uplink service information cannot be processed in time, resulting in the uplink service.
  • the information cannot be forwarded to the switching device successfully; or the terminal sends the uplink service information to only one access device, and then the information is lost in the process of forwarding the uplink service information to the switching device, and the uplink service information cannot be successfully forwarded.
  • the terminal simultaneously sends multiple uplink service information to multiple access devices, one uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information is lost during the forwarding process, but other accesses are
  • the device also sends to the switching device, which improves the success rate of the transmission. Or switching equipment fails to successfully process occurs when processing a fault uplink service information, but then returned to normal after switching equipment, will still have subsequently received the same uplink service information is processed, thereby increasing the probability of successful treatment uplink service information.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a terminal according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the end in this embodiment The terminal may specifically be any terminal that can access the communication system in FIG. 1, and the terminal includes: a receiver 31 and a processor 32;
  • the receiver 31 is configured to receive first downlink service information of the plurality of downlink service information that is sent by the access device, where the downlink service information of the multiple downlink service information is the same;
  • the processor 32 When the processor 32 is configured to determine that any one of the multiple downlink service information is not processed, the processor is configured to process the first downlink service information to perform the downlink service Information related business.
  • each of the multiple downlink service information carries an execution sequence number corresponding to the service, and the processor is configured to use the execution sequence number of the first downlink service information. , query the third state table;
  • the processor is configured to determine that any one of the second is not processed Downstream business information
  • the processor is configured to determine that any one of the second downlink service information has been processed.
  • the processor when the processor is configured to determine that any one of the second downlink service information has been processed, the processor is configured to discard the first downlink service information.
  • the processor is further configured to update the third state table to obtain an updated third state table
  • the execution sequence number exists in the updated third state table, and the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is a normal processing state.
  • At least one channel for transmitting the downlink service information exists between the terminal and the access device;
  • Any two of the plurality of downlink service information are transmitted by different channels.
  • the access device when the terminal receives the information delivered by the access device, the access device simultaneously sends the same multiple downlink service information to the terminal, so that the success rate of the transmission of the service information can be improved.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a terminal according to the present invention.
  • the terminal in this embodiment is any one of the terminals shown in Figure 1, the terminal includes a transmitter 41 and a processor 42;
  • the processor 42 is configured to determine to perform a service
  • the transmitter 41 is configured to send a plurality of uplink service information to the at least one access device at the same time; each of the multiple uplink service information is the same as the uplink service information, and the uplink service information is related to the service.
  • each of the multiple uplink service information carries an execution sequence number corresponding to the service.
  • At least one channel for transmitting the uplink service information exists between the terminal and any one of the at least one access device;
  • Any two of the plurality of uplink service information is transmitted by different channels.
  • the terminal can improve the success rate of the transmission of the service information by transmitting the same uplink service information to the multiple access devices at the same time, and then the multiple access devices forward the uplink service information to the switching device.
  • the terminal only sends one uplink service information, and when the uplink service information is lost in the transmission process, or the access device that receives the uplink service information fails, the uplink service information cannot be processed in time, resulting in the uplink service.
  • the information cannot be forwarded to the switching device successfully; or the terminal sends the uplink service information to only one access device, and then the information is lost in the process of forwarding the uplink service information to the switching device, and the uplink service information cannot be successfully forwarded.
  • the terminal simultaneously sends multiple uplink service information to multiple access devices, one uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information is lost during the forwarding process, but other accesses are
  • the device also sends to the switching device, which improves the success rate of the transmission. Or switching device failed to deal with a failure in dealing with uplink service information, but then switching equipment recovery After normal, the same uplink service information that is subsequently received is still processed, thereby improving the probability of success in processing the uplink service information.
  • the access device, the switching device, and the terminal in the foregoing embodiments are specifically used to implement the processes in the foregoing embodiments of the processing method of the service information, and therefore the processor and the transmitter in the foregoing devices.
  • the components, the receiver, and the like correspond to the respective steps in the respective embodiments of the following processing methods.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of Embodiment 1 of a method for processing service information according to the present invention.
  • the executor of the embodiment of the present invention may be a processing device for service information, and the processing device may be implemented by using software and/or hardware.
  • the processing device may be integrated in the foregoing access device.
  • the access device is used as the execution subject in the embodiment, which specifically includes:
  • the first access device receives the first uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information.
  • Each of the plurality of uplink service information is the same as the uplink service information.
  • the uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information is sent by the terminal to the at least one access device that includes the first access device.
  • the first access device is any one of the at least one access device. Specifically, there are multiple access devices in the communication network, and one access device is viewed from the perspective of any one of the access devices.
  • the access device itself is the first access device, and the access device other than one access device itself is the second access device; the terminal can simultaneously send multiple uplink service information to each access device, but due to the terminal and The variability of the network between the at least one access device, so that multiple uplink service information is not received by each access device at the same time.
  • the uplink service information received by the first access device at the current time is the first uplink service information, and further, any one of the uplink service information except the first uplink service information is the second Upstream business information.
  • the first access device determines any one of the multiple uplink service information, the second uplink service
  • the first uplink service information is forwarded to the switching device, so that the terminal performs the service related to the uplink service information.
  • the terminal when the terminal sends the information to any one of the access devices, the terminal needs to send the channel between the terminal and the access device.
  • the terminal can simultaneously send multiple uplink service information through one channel;
  • the terminal may transmit one uplink service information to one channel when transmitting the plurality of uplink service information at the same time; that is, any one of the at least one access device including the first access device
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a first application scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a second application scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the access device may be an SBC (Session Border Controller), and the switching device may be an Advanced Telephony Server (ATS) in the first application.
  • the number of access devices is one, that is, there is only one SBC-1.
  • there is at least one channel between the terminal and the SBC-1 (for example, three channels are used in FIG. 8), when the terminal executes S101, An uplink service information is sent on each channel, and a total of three uplink service information are simultaneously transmitted by the terminal.
  • the SBC-1 receives, for example, SBC-1 receives the uplink service information transmitted by channel C12 at time t1 before time t2, and SBC-1 processes or does not process the uplink service information; then, at time t2, SBC-1 receives through channel C11.
  • the uplink service information received at this time is the first uplink service information
  • the uplink service information received at the time t1 is For the second uplink service information; and at time t2, the SBC-1 determines that the second uplink service information received at time t1 is not processed (for example, not forwarded to the switching device), then the SBC-1 executes S102, that is, the first received at time t2.
  • An uplink service information is forwarded to the switching device; if, at time t2, the SBC-1 determines that the second uplink service information received at time t1 has been processed (for example, has been forwarded to the switching device), then SBC-1 may choose to discard or ignore the first uplink service information received at time t2;
  • the number of access devices is multiple.
  • the uplink service information even if the SBC-2 has forwarded the uplink service information transmitted by the channel C21 to the switching device, the SBC-1 as the first access device does not process any second uplink service information before the time t2. Therefore, at time t2, SBC-1 processes the first uplink service information;
  • the SBC-2 is the first receiving device, and the SBC-1 is the second receiving device.
  • the uplink service information received by the SBC-2 through the channel C21 at the current time is For an uplink service information, the uplink service information transmitted on the channel C11, the channel C12, and the channel C13 is the second uplink service information; therefore, when the SBC-2 receives the first uplink service information transmitted by the channel C21 at the current time, if it is determined
  • the channel C11, the channel C12, and any one of the uplink service information transmitted on the channel C13 are not forwarded to the switching device, and the SBC-2 processes the first uplink service information; or the SBC-2 only judges whether it has processed the current time or not at the current time.
  • a second uplink service information with the same uplink service information even if the SBC-1 has transmitted the uplink service message on the channel C11 or the channel C12 or the channel C13
  • the information is forwarded to the switching device, but the SBC-2, as the first access device, does not process any second uplink service information before the current time. Therefore, the current uplink service information is processed by the SBC-2 at the current time.
  • the terminal can improve the success rate of the transmission of the service information by sending the same multiple uplink service information to each access device at the same time.
  • the terminal only sends one uplink service information. If the uplink service information is lost in the transmission process, or the access device that receives the uplink service information fails, the uplink service information cannot be processed in time, and the communication service of the terminal cannot be successfully performed.
  • the terminal will be multiple.
  • the uplink service information is simultaneously sent to the at least one access device, one of the multiple uplink service information is lost in the transmission process, but other uplink service information may be successfully sent to the access device; or an access device
  • other access devices can also process uplink service information in time, avoiding the connection delay of the communication service, and improving the success rate of the communication service.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart diagram of Embodiment 2 of a method for processing service information according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the present embodiment is further described on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, and the embodiment is still applicable to the application scenario shown in FIG. 8 or FIG. This embodiment includes:
  • the first access device receives the first uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information.
  • the first access device queries the first state table according to the execution sequence number of the first uplink service information.
  • the first access device determines whether any one of the plurality of uplink service information is processed. If not, execute S204, and if yes, execute S205.
  • S203 is required. Specifically, if the first access device finds by querying the first state table, the execution sequence number does not exist in the first state table, or the execution is performed. And the first access device determines that the second uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information is not forwarded to the switching device; or, in the first state table, the first access device determines that the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is not the normal processing state. If the execution sequence number is present and the status corresponding to the execution sequence number is a normal processing state, the first access device determines a second upper one of the plurality of uplink service information. The service information is forwarded to the switching device.
  • the first state table is a data table stored locally by the first access device, and the uplink service information is sent by the terminal as an example, and the terminal simultaneously sends three paging messages to the SBC-1.
  • the three paging messages carry the same call-id, and the call-id is the above-mentioned execution sequence number.
  • SBC-1 When t1, SBC-1 receives the paging message transmitted by channel C12, and for t1, the paging message transmitted by channel C12 is The first uplink service information, and after the SBC-1 forwards the paging message to the ATS, the first state table is updated, and the updated first state table has a call-id, and the state corresponding to the call-id For the normal processing state; then, at time t2, SBC-1 receives the paging message transmitted by channel C11, then for t2, the paging message transmitted by channel C11 is the new first uplink service information, and is received at time t1.
  • the paging message is the second uplink service information; at this time, the SBC-1 can query the call-id in the first state table and the state corresponding to the call-id is the normal processing state, then the SBC-1 ignores or discards the channel C11. Transmitted paging message;
  • the congestion occurs in the process of transmitting the paging message by the channel C12 and the channel C13, and is not transmitted to the SBC-1 in time, but when the SBC-1 receives the paging message transmitted by the channel C11 at the time t2, the SBC-1 is When t2 is queried according to the call-id carried in the paging message, when the first state table is queried, it is found that the call-id does not exist in the first state;
  • the SBC-2 receives the paging message transmitted by the channel C21 and forwards it to the switching device at time t1.
  • the SBC-2 records the call-id of the paging message in the first state table, and the state corresponding to the call-id is the normal processing state; then at time t2, the SBC-1 receives the paging message transmitted by the channel C11, at this time, the SBC -1 Query the first state table, and can query the call-id of the paging message and its status, and learn that the SBC-2 has processed a paging message.
  • the first switching device forwards the first uplink service information to the switching device, so that the terminal performs the communication service related to the uplink service information.
  • the first switching device When the first switching device performs S204, it indicates that there is no paging message carried in the first state table. Call-id; or the call-id exists, but the corresponding state is not a normal processing state. For example, at time t1, SBC-2 receives the paging message transmitted by channel C21, and SBC-2 records the call in the first state table. -id, but SBC-2 fails when processing the paging message, and does not forward the paging message to the switching device. Therefore, the state corresponding to the call-id in the first state table is not in the normal processing state, and is used as the time at t2.
  • the SBC-1 of the first switching device receives the paging message transmitted by the channel C11, and through steps S202-S203, it is learned that the state corresponding to the call-id of the paging message in the first state table is not in the normal processing state, then S204 is performed; In addition, the first access device updates the first state table to obtain an updated first state table.
  • the execution sequence number exists in the updated first state table, and the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is a normal processing state.
  • the first access device discards the first uplink service information.
  • the first access device discards the received first uplink service information when S205 is executed, as determined by S202 to S203.
  • the switching device needs to send the information to the terminal, and after the first switching device performs S204, the switching device needs to send the uplink service information sent by the terminal to the terminal.
  • the downlink service information is sent, where the terminal that sends the uplink service information and the terminal that receives the downlink service information may be the same terminal, or may be different terminals.
  • the terminal A needs to initiate the session service to the terminal B, and the terminal A is connected to the first terminal.
  • the inbound device sends a paging message, and the first access device forwards the paging message to the switching device, and then the switching device needs to send a paging message to the access device that establishes the connection with the terminal B, and finally establishes a connection with the terminal B.
  • the inbound device sends the paging message sent by the switching device to the terminal B.
  • the switching device needs to send the reply message to the terminal in S201 as an example, and the description continues:
  • the first access device receives the downlink service information delivered by the switching device.
  • the first access device simultaneously sends multiple the same downlink service information to the terminal.
  • the terminal may simultaneously send multiple identical uplink service information to the access device, and correspondingly, the access device may simultaneously send multiple identical downlink services to the terminal. information;
  • the SBC-1 can process the downlink service information after receiving the downlink service information sent by the switching device, and obtain the same three downlink service information. And using the channel C11, the channel C12, and the channel C13 to simultaneously send three downlink service information to the terminal, any one of the three downlink service information in the transmission process cannot be received by the terminal in time due to the influence of the transmission environment, but other
  • the downlink service information can be received by the terminal in time, so that the communication service required by the terminal is not affected; that is, the first access device sends multiple information to the terminal at the same time, which can improve the success rate of the information connection and improve the success rate. Quality of service for communication services.
  • the channel between the terminal and each access device is established before the implementation of the embodiment.
  • the terminal may use multiple pre-configured login addresses or access multiple login addresses acquired by one SBC. And establishing a channel with the SBC; specifically, the multiple addresses may belong to the same SBC, or may belong to multiple different SBCs; when multiple addresses belong to the same SBC, the terminal and the multiple addresses are owned. Multiple channels can be established between the SBCs.
  • the terminal can improve the success rate of the transmission of the service information by sending the same multiple uplink service information to each access device at the same time.
  • the terminal only sends one uplink service information. If the uplink service information is lost in the transmission process, or the access device that receives the uplink service information fails, the uplink service information cannot be processed in time, and the communication service of the terminal cannot be successfully performed.
  • the terminal will be multiple.
  • the uplink service information is simultaneously sent to the at least one access device, one of the multiple uplink service information is lost in the transmission process, but other uplink service information may be successfully sent to the access device; or an access device
  • other access devices can also process uplink service information in time, avoiding the connection delay of the communication service, and improving the success rate of the communication service.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart diagram of Embodiment 3 of a method for processing service information according to the present invention.
  • the execution entity of the embodiment of the present invention may be a processing device for service information, and the processing device may be implemented by using software and/or hardware.
  • the processing device may be integrated in the foregoing switching device.
  • the switching device is used as the executor, and the application scenario in this embodiment is exemplified by the application scenario shown in FIG.
  • the switching device receives the first uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information.
  • the uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information is the same; each uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information is sent by the terminal to multiple access devices at the same time, and is used by the multiple access devices. Each of the access devices is forwarded to the switching device.
  • the “first” in the first uplink service information in the foregoing embodiment is related to the time when the switching device receives the uplink service information, for example, at the current time. (indicated by time t4), when the switching device receives an uplink service information 1, the uplink service information is the first uplink service information, and the uplink service information 2 that is the same as the uplink service information 1 is received before time t3.
  • the uplink service information 2 is the first uplink service information with respect to time t3, but is the second uplink service information with respect to time t4.
  • the switching device determines that any one of the multiple uplink service information is not processed, the first uplink service information is processed.
  • the S200 is configured to perform the service related to the uplink service information, and the application scenario shown in FIG. 9 is used as an example.
  • the number of access devices is multiple.
  • the SBC. -1 receives the information 1 as the first uplink service information with respect to SBC-1, and forwards the message 1 to the ATS, and the SBC-2 also receives the first uplink service information for the SBC-2.
  • Information 2, and the information 2 is forwarded to the ATS; wherein the information 1 and the information 2 are the same, but due to the difference in the transmission environment, the ATS receives the information 2 at time t3, and fails when the ATS processes the uplink service information 2, failing.
  • the second uplink service information processes the first uplink service at time t4.
  • the terminal can improve the success rate of the transmission of the service information by transmitting the same uplink service information to the multiple access devices at the same time, and then the multiple access devices forward the uplink service information to the switching device.
  • the terminal only sends one uplink service information, and when the uplink service information is lost in the transmission process, or the access device that receives the uplink service information fails, the uplink service information cannot be processed in time, resulting in the uplink service.
  • the information cannot be forwarded to the switching device successfully; or the terminal sends the uplink service information to only one access device, and then the information is lost in the process of forwarding the uplink service information to the switching device, and the uplink service information cannot be successfully forwarded.
  • the terminal simultaneously sends multiple uplink service information to multiple access devices, one uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information is lost during the forwarding process, but other accesses are
  • the device also sends to the switching device, which improves the success rate of the transmission. Or switching equipment fails to successfully process occurs when processing a fault uplink service information, but then returned to normal after switching equipment, will still have subsequently received the same uplink service information is processed, thereby increasing the probability of successful treatment uplink service information.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart diagram of Embodiment 4 of a method for processing service information according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, this embodiment is further described based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 11. Specifically, the embodiment includes:
  • the switching device receives the first uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information.
  • the switching device queries the second state table according to the execution sequence number of the first uplink service information.
  • the plurality of service information carries an execution sequence number corresponding to the service related to the service information.
  • the switching device determines whether any one of the plurality of uplink service information has been processed, and if not, executes S404, and if yes, executes S405.
  • the switching device determines that Processing any one of the plurality of uplink service information to be processed; or, if the execution sequence number exists in the second state table and the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is a normal processing state, the switching device determines that the processing is processed. Any one of the plurality of uplink service information, the second uplink service information.
  • the foregoing second state table is a data table stored locally by the switching device, and the uplink service information is exemplified by the terminal initiating a paging message, and the terminal sends three paging messages to the SBC-1, and sends the paging message to the SBC-2.
  • a paging message is sent simultaneously and carries the same call-id.
  • the call-id is the execution sequence number corresponding to the paging service, and both SBC-1 and SBC-2 are forwarded to the ATS.
  • the ATS processes the paging message forwarded by the SBC-1, and then updates the second state table, and the call exists in the updated second state table.
  • - id and the state corresponding to the call-id is a normal processing state; then at time t4, the ATS receives the paging message forwarded by the SBC-2, and for the time t4, the paging message forwarded by the SBC-2 is the first An uplink service information, and the paging message forwarded by the SBC-1 is the second uplink service information.
  • the ATS executes S405. ;
  • the ATS does not receive the paging message forwarded by the SBC-1 at the time t3, and there is no call-id in the second state table; or the failure occurs when processing the paging message forwarded by the SBC-1.
  • the state corresponding to the call-id in the second state table is not in the normal processing state, and then at time t4, the ATS receives the paging message forwarded by SBC-2, for t4.
  • the paging message forwarded by the SBC-2 is the first uplink service information
  • the paging message forwarded by the SBC-1 is the second uplink service information.
  • the call-id does not exist in the second state table.
  • the state corresponding to the call-id is not the normal processing state, then the ATS performs S404.
  • the switching device processes the first uplink service information.
  • the switching device updates the second state table to obtain an updated second state table.
  • the execution sequence number exists in the updated second state table, and the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is a normal processing state.
  • the switching device sends a reject response to the access device that forwards the first uplink service information.
  • the switching device needs to send the downlink service information to the terminal, where the terminal that sends the uplink service information and the terminal that receives the downlink service information can be the terminal that sends the uplink service information.
  • the terminal A needs to initiate a session service to terminal B, then terminal A sends a paging message to the access device, and the access device forwards the paging message to the switching device, and then exchanges The device needs to send a paging message to the access device that establishes a connection with the terminal B.
  • the switching device needs to send the reply information to the terminal that sends the uplink service information as an example, and the description continues:
  • the switching device determines a plurality of access devices that establish a connection with the terminal.
  • the switching device simultaneously sends the same downlink service information to each of the multiple access devices that establish a connection with the terminal.
  • the terminal establishes a connection with SBC-1 and SBC-2, and the ATS can simultaneously send downlink service information to SBC-1 and SBC-2, thereby avoiding an access device failure (the faulty device is SBC-1 or SBC). -2)
  • the downlink service information cannot be successfully sent to the terminal, thereby improving the success rate of the information connection and improving the service quality of the service.
  • S406 and S407 may occur before or after S401 to S405, or may occur separately, and thus are not shown in the drawing.
  • the terminal can improve the success rate of the transmission of the service information by transmitting the same uplink service information to the multiple access devices at the same time, and then the multiple access devices forward the uplink service information to the switching device.
  • the terminal only sends one uplink service information, and when the uplink service information is lost in the transmission process, or the access device that receives the uplink service information fails, the uplink service information cannot be processed in time, resulting in the uplink service.
  • the information cannot be forwarded to the switching device successfully; or the terminal only sends uplink service information to one access device, and then exchanges with the access device.
  • the device loses the information in the process of forwarding the uplink service information, and the uplink service information is not successfully forwarded to the switching device.
  • the terminal sends multiple uplink service information to multiple access devices at the same time.
  • One of the uplink service information is lost in the forwarding process, but other access devices are also sent to the switching device, which improves the success rate of the transmission; or the switching device fails when processing an uplink service information. After successful processing, but after the switching device returns to normal, the same uplink service information that is subsequently received is still processed, thereby improving the probability of success in processing the uplink service information.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart diagram of Embodiment 5 of a method for processing service information according to the present invention.
  • the execution body of the embodiment shown in FIG. 13 is a terminal, and the embodiment can be applied to the application scenario shown in FIG. 8 or FIG. 9, and the embodiment is the same as FIG. 7, FIG. 10, FIG. 11 and FIG.
  • the embodiment specifically includes:
  • the terminal determines to perform a service.
  • S502 The terminal simultaneously sends multiple uplink service information to the at least one access device.
  • Each of the plurality of uplink service information is the same as the uplink service information, and the uplink service information is related to the service, and each of the multiple uplink service information carries an execution sequence number corresponding to the service.
  • the foregoing multiple uplink service information may be transmitted by using one channel between the terminal and the access device; but in order to improve the success rate of the transmission and reduce the load of the single channel, the terminal Having at least one channel for transmitting the uplink service information with any one of the at least one access device; any two uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information is different by Said channel transmission.
  • the access device is executed according to each step of processing the uplink service information in the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 7 or FIG. 10, for example, S101 to S102 in FIG. 7; or S201 in FIG. ⁇ S205; the last switching device is executed according to S301 ⁇ S302 in Figure 5, or according to the figure Steps S401 to S405 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 12 are performed;
  • the switching device performs S406-S407, and then any one of the access devices performs S206-S207, and finally the terminal performs each step in the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the terminal can improve the success rate of the transmission of the service information by sending the same multiple uplink service information to each access device at the same time.
  • the terminal only sends one uplink service information. If the uplink service information is lost in the transmission process, or the access device that receives the uplink service information fails, the uplink service information cannot be processed in time, and the communication service of the terminal cannot be successfully performed.
  • the terminal will be multiple.
  • the uplink service information is simultaneously sent to the at least one access device, one of the multiple uplink service information is lost in the transmission process, but other uplink service information may be successfully sent to the access device; or an access device
  • other access devices can also process uplink service information in time, avoiding the connection delay of the communication service, and improving the success rate of the communication service.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart diagram of Embodiment 6 of a method for processing service information according to the present invention.
  • the terminal in this embodiment may be the same as the terminal in the embodiment shown in FIG. 13, or may be different, specifically,
  • the terminal receives the first downlink service information of the multiple downlink service information sent by the access device.
  • the downlink service information is the same in each of the multiple downlink service information.
  • the first one in this embodiment is a relative concept, which is relative to the moment when the terminal receives a downlink service information. It can be understood that the downlink service received at the current time is understood.
  • the information is the first downlink service information, and any one of the plurality of downlink service information except the first downlink service information is the second downlink service information.
  • the downlink service information is transmitted through a channel between the terminal and the access device, and one channel can transmit multiple downlink service information, but in order to improve the quality and efficiency of the channel transmission and reduce the burden of the single channel, the terminal and the At least one letter for transmitting the downlink service information exists between the access devices Any two downlink service information of multiple downlink service information are transmitted by different channels.
  • the first downlink service information is processed to perform the service related to the downlink service information.
  • the access device simultaneously sends the same multiple downlink service information to the terminal, which can improve the success rate of the transmission of the service information.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic flowchart diagram of Embodiment 7 of a method for processing service information according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 15 , the present embodiment is further illustrated by using the application scenario shown in FIG. 9 as an example on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the switching device determines a plurality of access devices that establish a connection with the terminal.
  • the ATS determines that the access devices that establish a connection with the terminal are SBC-1 and SBC-2, respectively.
  • the switching device simultaneously sends the same downlink service information to each of the multiple access devices.
  • the ATS simultaneously delivers the same downlink service information to the SBC-1 and the SBC-2, and the downlink service information is related to the service that the terminal needs to perform. Therefore, the downlink service information carries the execution sequence number corresponding to the service.
  • any one of the access devices simultaneously sends the same multiple downlink service information to the terminal.
  • S704 The terminal receives the first downlink service information of the multiple downlink service information sent by the access device.
  • the terminal there are three channels between the SBC-1 and the terminal, and preferably three identical downlink service information are sent to the terminal, and one channel exists between the SBC-2 and the terminal, and preferably one downlink service is sent to the terminal.
  • Information due to the influence of the communication environment, among the four identical downlink service information sent by the SBC-1 and the SBC-2 to the terminal, the reception time of the four downlink service information is different; a certain downlink service information is in the terminal.
  • the downlink service information is the first downlink service information
  • the other downlink service information of the multiple downlink service information is the second downlink service information
  • the access device in S704 can be SBC-1 or SBC-2.
  • the same channel can transmit uplink service information, and can also transmit downlink service information.
  • the uplink service information can be transmitted, and the uplink service information can also be transmitted.
  • Downstream business information can be transmitted.
  • the terminal queries the third state table according to the execution sequence number of the first downlink service information.
  • each of the plurality of downlink service information carries the execution sequence number corresponding to the service
  • S706 The terminal determines whether any one of the plurality of downlink service information has been processed, and if not, executes S707, and if not, executes S708.
  • the terminal determines The second downlink service information of the multiple uplink service information is not received or not processed; or the terminal has the execution sequence number in the third state table and the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is a normal processing state, the terminal determines The second downlink service information of the plurality of downlink service information has been processed.
  • the third state table is a local data table stored by the terminal, and the SBC-1 simultaneously sends three downlink service information to the terminal, where the three downlink service information carries the same call-id, and the call-id is
  • the terminal receives the downlink service information transmitted by the channel C12 at the time t5
  • the downlink service information transmitted by the channel C12 is the first downlink service information
  • the first downlink service information is received at the terminal.
  • the updated third state table has a call-id, and the state corresponding to the call-id is a normal processing state; then at time t6, the terminal receives the page transmitted by the channel C11.
  • the message is, for the time t6, the paging message transmitted by the channel C11 is the new first downlink service information.
  • the terminal can query the call-id in the third state table and the state corresponding to the call-id is normal processing. State, the terminal executes S708;
  • channel C12 and channel C13 are congested during the transmission of the paging message, and Transmitting to the terminal in time, and receiving the downlink service information transmitted by the channel C11 at the time t6, the terminal finds the third state table according to the call-id carried in the downlink service information transmitted by the channel C11 at time t6, and finds the third state table. If the call-id does not exist in the status table, S707 is executed.
  • the terminal processes the first downlink service information to perform a service.
  • the terminal updates the third state table; the execution sequence number exists in the updated third state table, and the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is a normal processing state.
  • the terminal discards the first downlink service information.
  • the switching device simultaneously sends the same downlink service information to multiple access devices that establish a connection with the terminal, and then each access device simultaneously sends the same multiple downlink service information to the terminal, thereby improving the transmission of the service information. Success rate.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of an access device according to the present invention.
  • the access device is a possible implementation of any one of the access devices in Figure 1, comprising: a receiving module 51, a processing module 52, and a sending module 53;
  • the receiving module 51 is configured to receive first uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information, where each uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information is the same;
  • the processing module 52 is configured to: when determining that any one of the multiple uplink service information is not forwarded to the switching device;
  • the sending module 53 is configured to forward the first uplink service information to the switching device, so that the terminal performs a service related to the uplink service information.
  • Each of the plurality of uplink service information is sent by the terminal to at least one access device that includes the first access device.
  • each of the multiple uplink service information carries an execution sequence number corresponding to the service
  • the processing module 52 is further configured to query the first state table according to the execution sequence number of the first uplink service information
  • the processing module 52 is configured to determine multiple uplink service information. Any one of the second uplink service information is not forwarded to the switching device;
  • the processing module 52 is configured to determine that any one of the multiple uplink service information is used by the second state service information. Forward to the switching device.
  • the processing module 52 when the processing module 52 is configured to determine that any one of the multiple uplink service information is forwarded to the switching device, the processing module 52 is configured to discard the first Upstream business information.
  • the processing module 52 is further configured to update the first state table to obtain an updated a state table
  • the execution sequence number exists in the updated first state table, and the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is a normal processing state.
  • the receiving module 51 is further configured to receive downlink service information delivered by the switching device.
  • the sending module 53 is further configured to simultaneously send multiple the same downlink service information to the terminal.
  • At least one channel for transmitting the uplink service information exists between any one of the at least one access device and the terminal;
  • Any two of the plurality of uplink service information is transmitted by different channels.
  • the terminal can improve the success rate of the transmission of the service information by sending the same multiple uplink service information to each access device at the same time.
  • the terminal only sends one uplink service information.
  • the uplink service information is lost during transmission or receives an uplink service letter. If the access device of the information fails, the uplink service information cannot be processed in time, and the communication service of the terminal cannot be successfully performed.
  • the terminal sends multiple uplink service information to at least one access device at the same time. An uplink service information in the uplink service information is lost during the transmission process, but other uplink service information may be successfully sent to the access device; or when one access device fails, other access devices may also process the uplink service information in time. The connection delay of the communication service is avoided, and the success rate of the communication service is improved.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of a switching device according to the present invention. As shown in Figure 17, this embodiment is a possible implementation of the switching device of Figure 1, specifically comprising: a receiving module 61 and a processing module 62;
  • the receiving module 61 is configured to receive first uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information; the multiple uplink service information is the same;
  • the processing module 62 When the processing module 62 is configured to determine that any one of the multiple uplink service information is not processed, the processing module 62 is configured to process the first uplink service information, so that the terminal performs a service related to the uplink service information;
  • the uplink service information of the multiple uplink service information is sent by the terminal to multiple access devices at the same time, and is forwarded to the switching device by each of the multiple access devices. .
  • the access device when the terminal receives the information delivered by the access device, the access device simultaneously sends the same multiple downlink service information to the terminal, so that the success rate of the transmission of the service information can be improved.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of a switching device according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 18, the embodiment is further described on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 17, where the plurality of service information carries an execution sequence number corresponding to the service, and the processing module 62 is configured to: And querying the second state table according to the execution sequence number of the first uplink service information;
  • the processing module 62 is configured to determine that any one of the second uplink service information is not processed
  • the processing module 62 is configured to determine that any one of the second uplink service information has been processed.
  • the switching device further includes: a sending module 63, configured to: when the processing module 62 determines that any one of the second uplink service information has been processed, send a reject response to the access device that forwards the first uplink service information. .
  • the processing module 62 After the processing module 62 processes the first uplink service information, the processing module 62 is further configured to update the second state table to obtain an updated second state table.
  • the execution sequence number exists in the updated second state table, and the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is a normal processing state.
  • the processing module 62 is further configured to determine a plurality of access devices that establish a connection with the terminal;
  • the sending module 63 is configured to send the same downlink service information to each access device of the multiple access devices that establish a connection with the terminal.
  • the terminal can improve the success rate of the transmission of the service information by sending the same multiple uplink service information to each access device at the same time.
  • the terminal only sends one uplink service information. If the uplink service information is lost in the transmission process, or the access device that receives the uplink service information fails, the uplink service information cannot be processed in time, and the communication service of the terminal cannot be successfully performed.
  • the terminal will be multiple.
  • the uplink service information is simultaneously sent to the at least one access device, one of the multiple uplink service information is lost in the transmission process, but other uplink service information may be successfully sent to the access device; or an access device
  • other access devices can also process uplink service information in time, avoiding the connection delay of the communication service, and improving the success rate of the communication service.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of a terminal according to the present invention.
  • the terminal in this embodiment is a possible implementation manner of any one of the terminals in FIG. 1, and includes: a receiving module 71 and a processing module. 72;
  • the receiving module 71 is configured to receive the first downlink service information of the multiple downlink service information that is sent by the access device, where the downlink service information of the multiple downlink service information is the same;
  • the processing module 72 is configured to determine that any one of the multiple downlink service information is not processed, the processing module 72 is configured to process the first downlink service information to perform the Downstream business information related services.
  • Each of the plurality of downlink service information carries the execution sequence number corresponding to the service, and the processing module 72 is further configured to query the third state table according to the execution sequence number of the first downlink service information;
  • the processing module 72 is configured to determine that any one of the foregoing is not processed. Second downlink service information;
  • the processing module 72 is configured to determine that any one of the second downlink service information has been processed, if the execution sequence number is present in the third state table, and the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is a normal processing state.
  • the processing module 72 is configured to discard the first downlink service information, when the processing module is configured to determine that any one of the second downlink service information has been processed.
  • processing module 72 is configured to process the first downlink service information, the processing module is further configured to update the third state table to obtain an updated third state table;
  • the execution sequence number exists in the updated third state table, and the state corresponding to the execution sequence number is a normal processing state.
  • Any two of the plurality of downlink service information are transmitted by different channels.
  • the access device when the terminal receives the information delivered by the access device, the access device simultaneously sends the same multiple downlink service information to the terminal, so that the success rate of the transmission of the service information can be improved.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of a terminal according to the present invention. This embodiment is a possible implementation of any one of the terminals in FIG. 1, comprising: a processing module 81 and a sending module 82;
  • the processing module 81 is configured to determine to perform a service
  • the sending module 82 is configured to send a plurality of uplink service information to the at least one access device at the same time; each of the multiple uplink service information is the same as the uplink service information, and the uplink service information is related to the service.
  • Each of the plurality of uplink service information carries an execution sequence number corresponding to the service.
  • Any two of the plurality of uplink service information is transmitted by different channels.
  • the terminal can improve the success rate of the transmission of the service information by sending the same multiple uplink service information to each access device at the same time.
  • the terminal only sends one uplink service information. If the uplink service information is lost in the transmission process, or the access device that receives the uplink service information fails, the uplink service information cannot be processed in time, and the communication service of the terminal cannot be successfully performed.
  • the terminal will be multiple.
  • the uplink service information is simultaneously sent to the at least one access device, one of the multiple uplink service information is lost in the transmission process, but other uplink service information may be successfully sent to the access device; or an access device
  • other access devices can also process uplink service information in time, avoiding the connection delay of the communication service, and improving the success rate of the communication service.
  • the access device, the switching device, and the terminal in the foregoing embodiments are specifically used to implement the process in the foregoing embodiments of the foregoing method for processing service information, and therefore, in each of the foregoing devices.
  • Each of the modules corresponds to each step in the implementation of the foregoing processing method.
  • the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the program when executed, performs the steps including the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

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Abstract

本发明实施例提供一种业务信息的处理方法和设备，该处理方法包括：第一接入设备接收多个上行业务信息中的第一上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息中各个上行业务信息相同；当所述第一接入设备确定所述多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息未转发至交换设备时；则向所述交换设备转发所述第一上行业务信息，以使所述终端进行与所述上行业务信息相关的业务；其中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息是所述终端同时向包括所述第一接入设备的至少一个接入设备发送的；通过业务信息的处理方法和设备，避免了通信业务的接通延迟，提高了通信业务的接通成功率。

Description

业务信息的处理方法和设备
本申请要求于2014年8月29日提交中国专利局、申请号为201410436865.2、发明名称为“业务信息的处理方法和设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种业务信息的处理方法和设备。
背景技术
随着网络技术的不断提高，越来越多的通信业务采用网络技术，例如VoIP(Voice over Internet Protoco，网络电话)业务，通常VoIP业务基于C/S(Client/Server，客户/服务器)架构，通话的双方客户端需要经过服务器的路由和转接才能连通。
以基于IMS(IP Multimedia Subsystem，IP多媒体子系统)网络的SIP(Session Initiation Protocol，会话发起协议)业务为例，终端与SBC(Session Border Control，会话边缘控制器)建立连接，使得终端接入IMS网络中；具体的，终端在发起SIP业务时，将呼叫信令发送至SBC，由SBC进行转接等处理后便可实现SIP业务；但终端与SBC之间是基于不可靠的Internet网络建立的连接，则呼叫信令在Internet网络中的传输是不可控的，例如呼叫信令由于Internet网络故障、拥塞等原因，不能及时到达SBC，导致呼叫失败。
虽然SIP协议规定了重传机制以提高呼叫信令接续的成功率，但SIP协议中重传定时器时的时长较长，而且有可能在呼叫信令重传成功之前，用户已经挂断电话放弃了呼叫；因此，终端与SBC之间基于不可靠的Internet网络建立的连接，使得会话业务的接通不及时，降低了通信服务的质量。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种业务信息的处理方法和设备，用于避免通信业务的接通延迟，提高了通信业务的接通成功率。
第一方面，本发明实施例提供一种接入设备，所述接入设备具体为至少一个接入设备中的第一接入设备，包括：接收器、处理器和发送器；
所述接收器用于接收多个上行业务信息中的第一上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息中各个上行业务信息相同；
当所述处理器用于确定所述多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息未转发至交换设备时；
则所述发送器用于向所述交换设备转发所述第一上行业务信息，以使所述终端进行与所述上行业务信息相关的业务；
其中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息是所述终端同时向包括所述第一接入设备的至少一个接入设备发送的。
结合第一方面，在第一实施方式中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号，所述处理器还用于根据所述第一上行业务信息的执行序号查询第一状态表；
若所述第一状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则所述处理器用于确定多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息未被转发至交换设备；
若所述第一状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，则所述处理器确定多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息被转发至交换设备。
结合第一方面第一实施方式，在第二实施方式中，当所述处理器用于确定多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息被转发至交换设备，则所述处理器用于丢弃所述第一上行业务信息。
结合第一方面第一实施方式，在第三实施方式中，在所述发送器用于向所述交换设备转发所述第一上行业务信息之后，所述处理器用于更新所述第一状态表，获得更新后的第一状态表；
更新后的第一状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
结合第一方面至第一方面第三实施方式中的任意一种实施方式，在第四实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
所述接收器还用于接收交换设备下发的下行业务信息；
所述发送器用于向所述终端同时发送多个相同的所述下行业务信息。
结合第一方面至第一方面第四实施方式中任意一种实施方式，在第五实施方式中，所述至少一个接入设备中的任意一个接入设备与所述终端之间存在至少一个用于传输所述上行业务信息的信道；
所述多个上行业务信息中任意两个上行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
第二方面，本发明实施例提供一种交换设备，包括：接收器、处理器：
所述接收器用于接收多个上行业务信息中的第一上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息相同；
当所述处理器用于确定未处理所述多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息，则所述处理器还用于处理所述第一上行业务信息，以使所述终端进行与所述上行业务信息相关的业务；
其中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息是所述终端同时向多个接入设备发送，并由所述多个接入设备中的各个接入设备转发至所述交换设备的。
结合第二方面，在第一实施方式中，所述多个上行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号，所述处理器还用于根据所述第一上行业务信息的执行序 号，查询第二状态表；
若所述第二状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，
则所述处理器用于确定未处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息；
若所述第二状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，
则所述处理器用于确定已处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息。
结合第二方面第一实施方式，在第二实施方式中，还包括发送器；
当所述处理器用于确定已处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息，则所述发送器用于向转发所述第一上行业务信息的接入设备发送拒绝响应。
结合第二方面第一实施方式，在第三实施方式中，在所述处理器用于处理所述第一上行业务信息之后，所述处理器还用于更新所述第二状态表，获得更新后的第二状态表；
更新后的第二状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
结合第二方面至第二方面第三实施方式中任意一种实施方式，在第四实施方式中，所述处理器还用于确定与所述终端建立连接的多个接入设备；
所述发送器还用于同时向与所述终端建立连接的多个接入设备中的各个接入设备发送相同的下行业务信息。
第三方面，本发明实施例提供一种终端，包括：接收器、处理器；
所述接收器用于接收接入设备发送的多个下行业务信息中的第一下行业务信息；所述多个下行业务信息中各个下行业务信息相同；
当所述处理器用于确定未处理所述多个下行业务信息中的任意一个第二下行业务信息，则所述处理器用于处理所述第一下行业务信息以进行与所述下行业务信息相关的业务。
结合第三方面，在第一实施方式中，所述多个下行业务信息中的各个下行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号，则所述处理器用于根据所述第一下行业务信息的执行序号，查询第三状态表；
若所述第三状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则所述处理器用于确定未处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息；
若所述第三状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，则所述处理器用于确定已处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息。
结合第三方面第一实施方式，在第二实施方式中，当所述处理器用于确定已处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息，则所述处理器用于丢弃所述第一下行业务信息。
结合第三方面第一实施方式，在第三实施方式中，在所述处理器用于处理所述第一下行业务信息之后，所述处理器还用于更新所述第三状态表，获得更新后的第三状态表；
更新后的第三状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
结合第三方面至第三方面第三实施方式中任意一种实施方式，在第四实施方式中，所述终端与所述接入设备之间存在至少一个用于传输所述下行业务信息的信道；
所述多个下行业务信息中任意两个下行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
第四方面，本发明实施例提供一种终端，包括：发送器和处理器；
所述处理器用于确定进行业务；
所述发送器用于同时向至少一个接入设备发送多个上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息中各个所述上行业务信息相同，所述上行业务信息与所述业务 相关。
结合第四方面，在第一实施方式中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号。
结合第四方面或第四方面第一实施方式，在第二实施方式中，所述终端与所述至少一个接入设备中的任意一个接入设备之间存在至少一个用于传输所述上行业务信息的信道；
所述多个上行业务信息中任意两个上行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
第五方面，本发明实施例提供一种业务信息的处理方法，包括：
第一接入设备接收多个上行业务信息中的第一上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息中各个上行业务信息相同；
当所述第一接入设备确定所述多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息未转发至交换设备时；
则向所述交换设备转发所述第一上行业务信息，以使所述终端进行与所述上行业务信息相关的业务；
其中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息是所述终端同时向包括所述第一接入设备的至少一个接入设备发送的。
结合第五方面，在第一实施方式中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号，所述处理方法还包括：
所述第一接入设备根据所述第一上行业务信息的执行序号查询第一状态表；
若所述第一状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则所述第一接入设备确定多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息未被转发至交换设备；
若所述第一状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正 常处理状态，则所述第一接入设备确定多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息被转发至交换设备。
结合第五方面第一实施方式，在第二实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
当所述第一接入设备确定多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息被转发至交换设备，则丢弃所述第一上行业务信息。
结合第五方面第一实施方式，在第三实施方式中所述处理方法还包括：
在向所述交换设备转发所述第一上行业务信息之后，第一接入设备更新所述第一状态表，获得更新后的第一状态表；
更新后的第一状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
结合第五方面至第五方面第三实施方式中的任意一种实施方式，在第四实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
第一接入设备接收交换设备下发的下行业务信息；
第一接入设备向所述终端同时发送多个相同的所述下行业务信息。
结合第五方面至第五方面第四实施方式中任意一种实施方式，在第五实施方式中，所述至少一个接入设备中的任意一个接入设备与所述终端之间存在至少一个用于传输所述上行业务信息的信道；
所述多个上行业务信息中任意两个上行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
第六方面，本发明实施例提供一种业务信息的处理方法，包括：
交换设备接收多个上行业务信息中的第一上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息相同；
当所述交换设备确定未处理所述多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息，则处理所述第一上行业务信息，以使所述终端进行与所述上行业务信息相关的业务；
其中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息是所述终端同时向多个接入设备发送，并由所述多个接入设备中的各个接入设备转发至所述交换设备的。
结合第六方面，在第一实施方式中，所述多个业务信息携带所述业务对应的执行序号，所述处理方法还包括：
所述交换设备根据所述第一上行业务信息的执行序号，查询第二状态表；
若所述第二状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，
则所述交换设备确定未处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息；
若所述第二状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，
则所述交换设备确定已处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息。
结合第六方面第一实施方式，在第二实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
当所述交换设备确定已处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息，则向转发所述第一上行业务信息的接入设备发送拒绝响应。
结合第六方面第一实施方式，在第三实施方式中，在所述交换设备处理所述第一上行业务信息之后，所述交换设备更新所述第二状态表，获得更新后的第二状态表；
更新后的第二状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
结合第六方面至第六方面第三实施方式中任意一种实施方式，在第四实施方式中，所述处理方法还包括：
所述交换设备确定与所述终端建立连接的多个接入设备；
所述交换设备同时向与所述终端建立连接的所述多个接入设备中的各个接入设备发送相同的下行业务信息。
第七方面，本发明实施例提供一种通信业务的处理方法，包括：
终端接收接入设备发送的多个下行业务信息中的第一下行业务信息；所述多个下行业务信息中各个下行业务信息相同；
当所述终端确定未处理所述多个下行业务信息中的任意一个第二下行业务信息，则处理所述第一下行业务信息以进行与所述下行业务信息相关的业务。
结合第七方面，在第一实施方式中，所述多个下行业务信息中的各个下行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号，则所述处理方法还包括：
所述终端根据所述第一下行业务信息的执行序号，查询第三状态表；
若所述第三状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则所述终端确定未处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息；
若所述第三状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，则所述终端确定已处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息。
结合第七方面第一实施方式，在第二实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
当所述终端确定已处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息，则丢弃所述第一下行业务信息。
结合第七方面第一实施方式，在第三实施方式中，在处理所述第一下行业务信息之后，所述终端更新所述第三状态表，获得更新后的第三状态表；
更新后的第三状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
结合第七方面至第七方面第三实施方式中任意一种实施方式，在第四实施方式中，所述终端与所述接入设备之间存在至少一个用于传输所述下行业务信息的信道；
所述多个下行业务信息中任意两个下行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传 输的。
第八方面，本发明实施例提供一种通信业务的处理方法，包括：
终端确定进行业务；
终端同时向至少一个接入设备发送的多个上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息中各个所述上行业务信息相同，所述上行业务信息与所述业务相关。
结合第八方面，在第一实施方式中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号。
结合第八方面或第八方面第一实施方式，在第二实施方式中，所述终端与所述至少一个接入设备中的任意一个接入设备之间存在至少一个用于传输所述上行业务信息的信道；
所述多个上行业务信息中任意两个上行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
第九方面，本发明实施例提供一种接入设备，所述接入设备具体为至少一个接入设备中的第一接入设备，包括：接收模块、处理模块和发送模块；
所述接收模块用于接收多个上行业务信息中的第一上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息中各个上行业务信息相同；
所述处理模块用于当确定所述多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息未转发至交换设备时；
则所述发送模块用于向所述交换设备转发所述第一上行业务信息，以使所述终端进行与所述上行业务信息相关的业务；
其中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息是所述终端同时向包括所述第一接入设备的至少一个接入设备发送的。
结合第九方面，在第一实施方式中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号；
所述处理模块还用于根据所述第一上行业务信息的执行序号查询第一状 态表；
若所述第一状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则所述处理模块用于确定多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息未被转发至交换设备；
若所述第一状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，则所述处理模块用于确定多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息被转发至交换设备。
结合第九方面第一实施方式，在第二实施方式中，当所述处理模块用于确定多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息被转发至交换设备，则所述处理模块用于丢弃所述第一上行业务信息。
结合第九方面第一实施方式，在第三实施方式中，在所述发送模块向所述交换设备转发所述第一上行业务信息之后，所述处理模块还用于更新所述第一状态表，获得更新后的第一状态表；
更新后的第一状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
结合第九方面至第九方面第三实施方式中的任意一种实施方式，在第四实施方式中，所述接收模块还用于接收交换设备下发的下行业务信息；
所述发送模块还用于向所述终端同时发送多个相同的所述下行业务信息。
结合第九方面至第九方面第四实施方式中任意一种实施方式，在第五实施方式中，所述至少一个接入设备中的任意一个接入设备与所述终端之间存在至少一个用于传输所述上行业务信息的信道；
所述多个上行业务信息中任意两个上行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
第十方面，本发明实施例提供一种交换设备，包括：接收模块和处理模块；
所述接收模块用于接收多个上行业务信息中的第一上行业务信息；所述多 个上行业务信息相同；
当所述处理模块用于确定未处理所述多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息，则所述处理模块用于处理所述第一上行业务信息，以使所述终端进行与所述上行业务信息相关的业务；
其中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息是所述终端同时向多个接入设备发送，并由所述多个接入设备中的各个接入设备转发至所述交换设备的。
结合第十方面，在第一实施方式中，所述多个业务信息携带所述业务对应的执行序号，所述处理模块用于根据所述第一上行业务信息的执行序号，查询第二状态表；
若所述第二状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，
则所述处理模块用于确定未处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息；
若所述第二状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，
则所述处理模块用于确定已处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息。
结合第十方面第一实施方式，在第二实施方式中，还包括：发送模块，用于当所述处理模块确定已处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息，则向转发所述第一上行业务信息的接入设备发送拒绝响应。
结合第十方面第一实施方式，在第三实施方式中，在所述处理模块处理所述第一上行业务信息之后，所述处理模块还用于更新所述第二状态表，获得更新后的第二状态表；
更新后的第二状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
结合第十方面至第十方面第三实施方式中任意一种实施方式，在第四实施 方式中，所述处理模块还用于确定与所述终端建立连接的多个接入设备；
所述发送模块用于同时向与所述终端建立连接的所述多个接入设备中的各个接入设备发送相同的下行业务信息。
第十一方面，本发明实施例提供一种终端，包括：接收模块和处理模块；
所述接收模块用于接收接入设备发送的多个下行业务信息中的第一下行业务信息；所述多个下行业务信息中各个下行业务信息相同；
当所述处理模块用于确定未处理所述多个下行业务信息中的任意一个第二下行业务信息，则所述处理模块用于处理所述第一下行业务信息以进行与所述下行业务信息相关的业务。
结合第十一方面，在第一实施方式中，所述多个下行业务信息中的各个下行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号，所述处理模块还用于根据所述第一下行业务信息的执行序号，查询第三状态表；
若所述第三状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则所述处理模块用于确定未处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息；
若所述第三状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，则所述处理模块用于确定已处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息。
结合第十一方面第一实施方式，在第二实施方式中，当所述处理模块用于确定已处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息，则所述处理模块用于丢弃所述第一下行业务信息。
结合第十一方面第一实施方式，在第三实施方式中，在所述处理模块用于处理所述第一下行业务信息之后，所述处理模块还用于更新所述第三状态表，获得更新后的第三状态表；
更新后的第三状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为 正常处理状态。
结合第十一方面至第十一方面第三实施方式中任意一种实施方式，在第四实施方式中，所述终端与所述接入设备之间存在至少一个用于传输所述下行业务信息的信道；
所述多个下行业务信息中任意两个下行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
第十二方面，本发明实施例提供一种终端，包括：处理模块和发送模块；
处理模块用于确定进行业务；
所述发送模块用于同时向至少一个接入设备发送的多个上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息中各个所述上行业务信息相同，所述上行业务信息与所述业务相关。
结合第十二方面，在第一实施方式中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号。
结合第十二方面或第十二方面第一实施方式，在第二实施方式中，所述终端与所述至少一个接入设备中的任意一个接入设备之间存在至少一个用于传输所述上行业务信息的信道；
所述多个上行业务信息中任意两个上行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
本发明实施例提供的业务信息的处理方法和设备，终端通过同时向各接入设备发送相同的多个上行业务信息，或接收接入设备同时下发的相同的多个下行业务信息，可提高业务信息的传输的成功率；避免业务信息在传输过程中出现丢失，或者设备出现故障不能及时处理业务信息，导致通信业务不能成功进行的情况，提高了通信业务的接通成功率。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术 描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明业务信息的处理方法和设备的应用系统示意图；
图2为本发明接入设备实施例一的结构示意图；
图3为本发明交换设备实施例一的结构示意图；
图4为本发明交换设备实施例二的结构示意图；
图5为本发明终端实施例一的结构示意图；
图6为本发明终端实施例二的结构示意图；
图7为本发明业务信息的处理方法实施例一的流程示意图；
图8为本发明实施例的第一应用场景示意图；
图9为本发明实施例的第二应用场景示意图；
图10为本发明业务信息的处理方法实施例二的流程示意图；
图11为本发明业务信息的处理方法实施例三的流程示意图；
图12为本发明业务信息的处理方法实施例四的流程示意图；
图13为本发明业务信息的处理方法实施例五的流程示意图；
图14为本发明业务信息的处理方法实施例六的流程示意图；
图15为本发明业务信息的处理方法实施例七的流程示意图；
图16为本发明接入设备实施例二的结构示意图；
图17为本发明交换设备实施例三的结构示意图；
图18为本发明交换设备实施例四的结构示意图；
图19为本发明终端实施例三的结构示意图；
图20为本发明终端实施例四的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清 楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
图1为本发明业务信息的处理方法和设备的应用系统示意图。如图1所示，通信系统包括至少一个接入设备200和交换设备300，接入设备为通信系统的边界入口设备，各个终端(图中以终端A和终端B示例)通过接入设备与终端之间的网络(如internet网络)，与接入设备建立连接而接入通信系统，可获得通信系统提供的通信服务；交换设备300为通信系统的核心设备，可将通信双方或多方彼此连接起来并进行相关通信业务的判断与触发，例如终端A和终端B通过各自连接的接入设备接入通信系统，则交换设备可将终端A和终端B连接起来并进行相关通信业务的判断与触发。
图2为本发明接入设备实施例一的结构示意图。如图2所示，本实施例中的第一接入设备具体为图1中至少一个接入设备中的任意一个接入设备，包括：接收器11、处理器12和发送器13；
所述接收器11用于接收多个上行业务信息中的第一上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息中各个上行业务信息相同；
其中，多个上行业务信息中各个上行业务信息相同；所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息是终端同时向包括所述第一接入设备的至少一个接入设备发送的。
上述第一接入设备为图1中至少一个接入设备中的任意一个接入设备，具体来说，通信网络中存在多个接入设备，以任意一个接入设备的自身视角来看，一个接入设备的本身则为第一接入设备，除了一个接入设备本身以外的其他接入设备则为第二接入设备，也就是说，本实施例是以图1中至少一个接入设备中，任意一个接入设备的自身视角进行描述的；
终端可将多个上行业务信息同时发送至各个接入设备，但由于终端和至少 一个接入设备之间的网络的多变性，因此多个上行业务信息并不是同时被各接入设备接收，因此，在当前时刻，任意一个接入设备将自身看做第一接入设备时，该第一接入设备在当前时刻接收的上行业务信息即为第一上行业务信息，进一步的，多个上行业务信息中除所述第一上行业务信息以外的任意一个上行业务信息即为第二上行业务信息。
当所述处理器12用于确定所述多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息未转发至交换设备时；
则所述发送器13用于向所述交换设备转发所述第一上行业务信息，以使所述终端进行与所述上行业务信息相关的业务。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号，所述处理器12还用于根据所述第一上行业务信息的执行序号查询第一状态表；
若所述第一状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则所述处理器12用于确定多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息未被转发至交换设备；
若所述第一状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，则所述处理器12确定多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息被转发至交换设备。
在一种可能的实现方式中，当所述处理器12用于确定多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息被转发至交换设备，则所述处理器用于丢弃所述第一上行业务信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，在所述发送器13用于向所述交换设备转发所述第一上行业务信息之后，所述处理器12用于更新所述第一状态表，获得更新后的第一状态表；
更新后的第一状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为 正常处理状态。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述接收器11还用于接收交换设备下发的下行业务信息；
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述发送器用于向所述终端同时发送多个相同的所述下行业务信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述至少一个接入设备中的任意一个接入设备与所述终端之间存在至少一个用于传输所述上行业务信息的信道；
所述多个上行业务信息中任意两个上行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
本实施例中，终端通过同时向各接入设备发送相同的多个上行业务信息，可提高业务信息的传输的成功率；具体来说，在现有技术中终端只发送一个上行业务信息，当上行业务信息在传输过程中出现丢失，或者接收到上行业务信息的接入设备出现故障不能及时处理上行业务信息，导致终端的通信业务不能成功进行；但在本实施例中，由于终端将多个上行业务信息同时发送至至少一个接入设备，则多个上行业务信息中的一个上行业务信息在传输过程中丢失，但其他的上行业务信息也可成功发送至接入设备；或者一个接入设备故障时，其他接入设备也可及时处理上行业务信息，避免通信业务的接通延迟，提高了通信业务的接通成功率。
图3为本发明交换设备实施例一的结构示意图。如图3所示，本实施例中的交换设备为图1中的交换设备，包括：接收器21、处理器22：
所述接收器21用于接收多个上行业务信息中的第一上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息相同；
当所述处理器22用于确定未处理所述多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息，则所述处理器22还用于处理所述第一上行业务信息，以使所述终端进行与所述上行业务信息相关的业务；
其中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息是所述终端同时向多个接入设备发送，并由所述多个接入设备中的各个接入设备转发至所述交换设备的。
本实施例中，由于终端通过同时向多个接入设备发送相同的多个上行业务信息，随后多个接入设备均会向交换设备转发上行业务信息，可提高业务信息的传输的成功率；具体来说，在现有技术中终端只发送一个上行业务信息，当上行业务信息在传输过程中出现丢失，或者接收到上行业务信息的接入设备出现故障不能及时处理上行业务信息，导致上行业务信息不能成功转发至交换设备；或者终端只向一个接入设备发送上行业务信息，随后在该接入设备向交换设备转发上行业务信息的过程中发生信息丢失，同样不能使上行业务信息被成功转发至交换设备；但在本实施例中，由于终端将多个上行业务信息同时发送至多个接入设备，则多个上行业务信息中的一个上行业务信息在转发过程中丢失，但其他的接入设备也会向交换设备发送，提高了传输的成功率；或者交换设备在处理一个上行业务信息时发生故障未能成功处理，但随后交换设备恢复正常后，仍然会对随后接收的相同的上行业务信息进行处理，从而提高了处理上行业务信息的成功概率。
图4为本发明交换设备实施例二的结构示意图。如图4所示，本实施中是在图3所示的实施例的基础上，做出进一步的描述，
所述多个上行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号，所述处理器22还用于根据所述第一上行业务信息的执行序号，查询第二状态表；
若所述第二状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，
则所述处理器22用于确定未处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息；
若所述第二状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，
则所述处理器22用于确定已处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息。
进一步的，交换设备还包括发送器23；
当所述处理器22用于确定已处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息，则所述发送器23用于向转发所述第一上行业务信息的接入设备发送拒绝响应。
在所述处理器22用于处理所述第一上行业务信息之后，所述处理器22还用于更新所述第二状态表，获得更新后的第二状态表；
更新后的第二状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
所述处理器22还用于确定与所述终端建立连接的多个接入设备；
所述发送器还用于同时向与所述终端建立连接的多个接入设备中的各个接入设备发送相同的下行业务信息。
本实施例中，由于终端通过同时向多个接入设备发送相同的多个上行业务信息，随后多个接入设备均会向交换设备转发上行业务信息，可提高业务信息的传输的成功率；具体来说，在现有技术中终端只发送一个上行业务信息，当上行业务信息在传输过程中出现丢失，或者接收到上行业务信息的接入设备出现故障不能及时处理上行业务信息，导致上行业务信息不能成功转发至交换设备；或者终端只向一个接入设备发送上行业务信息，随后在该接入设备向交换设备转发上行业务信息的过程中发生信息丢失，同样不能使上行业务信息被成功转发至交换设备；但在本实施例中，由于终端将多个上行业务信息同时发送至多个接入设备，则多个上行业务信息中的一个上行业务信息在转发过程中丢失，但其他的接入设备也会向交换设备发送，提高了传输的成功率；或者交换设备在处理一个上行业务信息时发生故障未能成功处理，但随后交换设备恢复正常后，仍然会对随后接收的相同的上行业务信息进行处理，从而提高了处理上行业务信息的成功概率。
图5为本发明终端实施例一的结构示意图。如图5所示，本实施例中的终 端具体可以为图1中可接入通信系统的任意一个终端，该终端包括：接收器31、处理器32；
所述接收器31用于接收接入设备发送的多个下行业务信息中的第一下行业务信息；所述多个下行业务信息中各个下行业务信息相同；
当所述处理器32用于确定未处理所述多个下行业务信息中的任意一个第二下行业务信息，则所述处理器用于处理所述第一下行业务信息以进行与所述下行业务信息相关的业务。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述多个下行业务信息中的各个下行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号，则所述处理器用于根据所述第一下行业务信息的执行序号，查询第三状态表；
若所述第三状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则所述处理器用于确定未处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息；
若所述第三状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，则所述处理器用于确定已处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，当所述处理器用于确定已处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息，则所述处理器用于丢弃所述第一下行业务信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，在所述处理器用于处理所述第一下行业务信息之后，所述处理器还用于更新所述第三状态表，获得更新后的第三状态表；
更新后的第三状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述终端与所述接入设备之间存在至少一个用于传输所述下行业务信息的信道；
所述多个下行业务信息中任意两个下行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
本实施例中，终端接收接入设备下发的信息时，是由接入设备同时向终端发送相同的多个下行业务信息，从而可提高业务信息的传输的成功率。
图6为本发明终端实施例二的结构示意图。如图6所示，本实施例所述的终端为图1所示的任意一个终端，该终端包括发送器41和处理器42；
所述处理器42用于确定进行业务；
所述发送器41用于同时向至少一个接入设备发送多个上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息中各个所述上行业务信息相同，所述上行业务信息与所述业务相关。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述终端与所述至少一个接入设备中的任意一个接入设备之间存在至少一个用于传输所述上行业务信息的信道；
所述多个上行业务信息中任意两个上行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
本实施例中，由于终端通过同时向多个接入设备发送相同的多个上行业务信息，随后多个接入设备均会向交换设备转发上行业务信息，可提高业务信息的传输的成功率；具体来说，在现有技术中终端只发送一个上行业务信息，当上行业务信息在传输过程中出现丢失，或者接收到上行业务信息的接入设备出现故障不能及时处理上行业务信息，导致上行业务信息不能成功转发至交换设备；或者终端只向一个接入设备发送上行业务信息，随后在该接入设备向交换设备转发上行业务信息的过程中发生信息丢失，同样不能使上行业务信息被成功转发至交换设备；但在本实施例中，由于终端将多个上行业务信息同时发送至多个接入设备，则多个上行业务信息中的一个上行业务信息在转发过程中丢失，但其他的接入设备也会向交换设备发送，提高了传输的成功率；或者交换设备在处理一个上行业务信息时发生故障未能成功处理，但随后交换设备恢复 正常后，仍然会对随后接收的相同的上行业务信息进行处理，从而提高了处理上行业务信息的成功概率。
需要说明的是，上述各个实施例所述的接入设备、交换设备及终端具体用于实现下述业务信息的处理方法的各个实施例中的流程，因此上述各个设备中的处理器、发送器、接收器等部件对应执行下述处理方法的各个实施例中的各个步骤，具体的实施过程及有益效果可参考下述业务信息的处理方法的各个实施例。
图7为本发明业务信息的处理方法实施例一的流程示意图。如图7所示，本发明实施例的执行主体可以为业务信息的处理装置，该处理装置可以采用软件和/或硬件的方式实现，具体的，该处理装置可集成在前述接入设备中，为便于叙述，本实施例中使用接入设备作为的执行主体，具体包括：
S101、第一接入设备接收多个上行业务信息中的第一上行业务信息。
其中，多个上行业务信息中各个上行业务信息相同；所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息是终端同时向包括所述第一接入设备的至少一个接入设备发送的。
上述第一接入设备为至少一个接入设备中的任意一个接入设备，具体来说，通信网络中存在多个接入设备，以任意一个接入设备的自身视角来看，一个接入设备的本身则为第一接入设备，除了一个接入设备本身以外的其他接入设备则为第二接入设备；终端可将多个上行业务信息同时发送至各个接入设备，但由于终端和至少一个接入设备之间的网络的多变性，因此多个上行业务信息并不是同时被各接入设备接收，因此，在当前时刻任意一个接入设备将自身看做第一接入设备时，该第一接入设备在当前时刻接收的上行业务信息即为第一上行业务信息，进一步的，多个上行业务信息中除所述第一上行业务信息以外的任意一个上行业务信息即为第二上行业务信息。
S102、当第一接入设备确定多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务 信息未转发至交换设备时，则向交换设备转发第一上行业务信息，以使终端进行与上行业务信息相关的业务。
可以理解的，终端在向任意一个接入设备发送信息时，是需要通过终端与接入设备之间的信道进行发送的，本实施例中终端可通过一条信道同时发送多个上行业务信息；但为了提高上行业务信息传输的成功率，终端在同时发送多个上行业务信息时，可以使一条信道传输一条上行业务信息；即上述包括第一接入设备的至少一个接入设备中的任意一个接入设备与所述终端之间存在至少一个用于传输所述上行业务信息的信道；所述多个上行业务信息中任意两个上行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
具体的，图8为本发明实施例的第一应用场景示意图；图9为本发明实施例的第二应用场景示意图。参考图8和图9，本实施例中，接入设备可以为SBC(Session Border Controller，会话边界控制器)，而交换设备可以为ATS(Advanced Telephony Server，通用语音业务服务器)，在第一应用场景中，接入设备的数量为一个，即只有一个SBC-1，此时终端与SBC-1之间存在至少一条信道(图8中以3条信道为例)，则终端在执行S101时，在每一条信道上发送一个上行业务信息，且总共3个上行业务信息是终端同时发送的，但由于终端与SBC-1之间的传输网络受客观因素影响，3个上行业务信息并不是同时被SBC-1接收的，例如SBC-1在t2时刻之前的t1时刻接收到信道C12传输的上行业务信息，SBC-1处理或未处理该上行业务信息；随后在t2时刻SBC-1通过信道C11接收到与信道C12传输的相同的上行业务信息，则对于t2时刻来说，此时接收的上行业务信息即为第一上行业务信息，而t1时刻接收的上行业务信息则为第二上行业务信息；且在t2时刻，SBC-1确定t1时刻接收的第二上行业务信息未被处理(例如未转发至交换设备)，则SBC-1执行S102，即将t2时刻接收的第一上行业务信息转发至交换设备；若在t2时刻，SBC-1确定t1时刻接收的第二上行业务信息已被处理(例如已转发至交换设备)，则 SBC-1可选择丢弃或忽略t2时刻接收的第一上行业务信息；
在第二应用场景中，接入设备的数量为多个，此时终端与各个SBC之间存在至少一条信道，例如终端与SBC-1之间存在3条信道，而终端与SBC-2之间存在1条信道(C21)；在执行S101之前，终端在每一条信道上发送一个上行业务信息，则总共4个上行业务信息是终端同时发送的，但由于各个信道的传输环境不一样，SBC-1和SBC-2不是同时接收到上行业务信息，且终端向SBC-1同时发送的3个上行业务信息也不是同时被SBC-1接收的；以SBC-1的视角来看，SBC-1为第一接收设备，SBC-2则为第二接收设备，相应的，SBC-1在当前时刻，即t2时刻通过信道C11接收的上行业务信息则为第一上行业务信息，则信道C12和/或信道C13上传输的上行业务信息及信道C21传输的上行业务信息均为第二上行业务信息；因此SBC-1在t2时刻接收到信道C11传输的第一上行业务信息时，若确定信道C12、信道C13及信道C21上传输的任意一个上行业务信息均未被转发至交换设备，则SBC-1处理第一上行业务信息；或者SBC-1在t2时刻仅判断自身是否处理过与第一上行业务信息相同的第二上行业务信息，即使SBC-2已将信道C21传输的上行业务信息转发至交换设备，但SBC-1此时作为第一接入设备，在t2时刻之前未处理过任意一个第二上行业务信息，因此在t2时刻SBC-1处理第一上行业务信息；
或者以SBC-2的视角来看，SBC-2为第一接收设备，SBC-1则为第二接收设备，相应的，SBC-2在当前时刻，通过信道C21接收的上行业务信息则为第一上行业务信息，则信道C11、信道C12和信道C13上传输的上行业务信息均为第二上行业务信息；因此SBC-2在当前时刻接收到信道C21传输的第一上行业务信息时，若确定信道C11、信道C12及信道C13上传输的任意一个上行业务信息均未被转发至交换设备，则SBC-2处理第一上行业务信息；或者SBC-2在当前时刻仅判断自身是否处理过与第一上行业务信息相同的第二上行业务信息，即使SBC-1已将信道C11或信道C12或信道C13上传输的上行业务信 息转发至交换设备，但SBC-2此时作为第一接入设备，在当前时刻之前未处理过任意一个第二上行业务信息，因此在当前时刻SBC-2处理第一上行业务信息。
本实施例中，终端通过同时向各接入设备发送相同的多个上行业务信息，可提高业务信息的传输的成功率；具体来说，在现有技术中终端只发送一个上行业务信息，当上行业务信息在传输过程中出现丢失，或者接收到上行业务信息的接入设备出现故障不能及时处理上行业务信息，导致终端的通信业务不能成功进行；但在本实施例中，由于终端将多个上行业务信息同时发送至至少一个接入设备，则多个上行业务信息中的一个上行业务信息在传输过程中丢失，但其他的上行业务信息也可成功发送至接入设备；或者一个接入设备故障时，其他接入设备也可及时处理上行业务信息，避免通信业务的接通延迟，提高了通信业务的接通成功率。
图10为本发明业务信息的处理方法实施例二的流程示意图。如图10所示，本实施例是在图7所示的实施例的基础上，做出进一步的描述，且本实施例仍然可应用于图8或图9所示的应用场景中，具体的，本实施例包括：
S201、第一接入设备接收多个上行业务信息中的第一上行业务信息。
S202、第一接入设备根据第一上行业务信息的执行序号，查询第一状态表。
S203、第一接入设备判断多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息是否被处理；若否，执行S204，若是，执行S205。
为了避免相同的信息被重复处理以致影响通信，需要执行S203，具体的，若第一接入设备通过查询第一状态表发现，第一状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则所述第一接入设备确定多个上行业务信息中的第二上行业务信息未被转发至交换设备；或者，第一状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，则所述第一接入设备确定多个上行业务信息中的第二上行业 务信息被转发至交换设备。
举例来说，上述第一状态表为第一接入设备存储在本地的数据表，上述上行业务信息以终端发起寻呼消息为例，终端向SBC-1同时发送了3个寻呼消息，该3个寻呼消息携带相同的call-id，该call-id即为上述执行序号，当t1时刻SBC-1接收了信道C12传输的寻呼消息，针对t1时刻，信道C12传输的寻呼消息即为第一上行业务信息，且在SBC-1将寻呼消息转发至ATS之后，会更新第一状态表，则更新后的第一状态表中存在call-id，且该call-id对应的状态为正常处理状态；随后在t2时刻，SBC-1接收到信道C11传输的寻呼消息，则针对t2时刻，信道C11传输的寻呼消息则为新的第一上行业务信息，而在t1时刻接收的寻呼消息则为第二上行业务信息；此时SBC-1在第一状态表中可查询到call-id且call-id对应的状态为正常处理状态，则SBC-1忽略或丢弃信道C11传输的寻呼消息；
或者可能的，信道C12和信道C13传输寻呼消息的过程中出现拥塞，并未及时传输至SBC-1，而在t2时刻SBC-1接收到信道C11传输的寻呼消息，则SBC-1在t2时刻根据寻呼消息携带的call-id，查询第一状态表时发现，第一状态不存在该call-id；
或者可能的，第一状态表为全局状态表，即SBC-1和SBC-2共享第一状态表，则SBC-2在t1时刻接收到信道C21传输的寻呼消息并转发至交换设备后，SBC-2在第一状态表中记录寻呼消息的call-id，且call-id对应的状态为正常处理状态；随后在t2时刻SBC-1接收到信道C11传输的寻呼消息，此时SBC-1查询第一状态表，可查询到寻呼消息的call-id及其状态，获知SBC-2已处理了一个寻呼消息。
S204、第一交换设备向交换设备转发第一上行业务信息，以使终端进行与上行业务信息相关的通信业务。
当第一交换设备执行S204时，说明第一状态表中没有寻呼消息携带的 call-id；或者存在该call-id，但对应的状态不为正常处理状态，例如在t1时刻SBC-2接收到信道C21传输的寻呼消息，SBC-2在第一状态表中记录了call-id，但SBC-2在处理寻呼消息时出现故障，并没有将寻呼消息转发至交换设备，因此第一状态表中call-id对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则在t2时刻作为第一交换设备的SBC-1接收到信道C11传输的寻呼消息，通过步骤S202～S203，获知第一状态表中寻呼消息的call-id对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则执行S204；另外，第一接入设备更新所述第一状态表，获得更新后的第一状态表。
更新后的第一状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
S205、第一接入设备丢弃所述第一上行业务信息。
具体的，第一接入设备接收到第一上行业务信息后，经S202～S203的判断，执行S205时，是将接收的第一上行业务信息丢弃。
可选的，当本实施例中终端发送上行业务信息以进行的业务中，需交换设备向终端发送信息，则第一交换设备执行S204之后，交换设备针对终端发送的上行业务信息，需要向终端发送下行业务信息，其中发送上行业务信息的终端和接收下行业务信息的终端可以为同一个终端，也可以为不同的终端，例如终端A需要向终端B发起会话业务，则终端A向第一接入设备发送寻呼消息，且第一接入设备将寻呼消息转发至交换设备，随后交换设备需要向与终端B建立连接的接入设备下发寻呼消息，最后与终端B建立连接的接入设备会将交换设备下发的寻呼消息发送至终端B；为了便于描述，以交换设备需要向S201中的终端发送回复信息为例，继续进行说明：
S206、第一接入设备接收交换设备下发的下行业务信息。
S207、第一接入设备向所述终端同时发送多个相同的所述下行业务信息。
可以理解的，前述S201中，终端可以向接入设备同时发送多个相同的上行业务信息，则对应的，接入设备也可以同时向终端发送多个相同的下行业务 信息；
举例来说，终端和SBC-1之间存在3条信道，则当SBC-1接收到交换设备发送的下行业务信息后，可将下行业务信息进行复制处理，得到相同的3个下行业务信息，并使用信道C11、信道C12和信道C13同时向终端发送3个下行业务信息，则在传输过程中3个下行业务信息中任意一个下行业务信息由于传输环境的影响导致不能及时被终端接收，但其他下行业务信息可被终端及时接收，从而不会对终端所需进行的通信业务造成影响；也就是说，第一接入设备同时向终端发送多个信息，可提高信息接续的成功率，提高了通信业务的服务质量。
另外需要说明的是，上述S206和S207可以发生在S201～S205之前或之后，也可单独发生，因此上述S206和S207未在图中示出。
进一步的，终端和各个接入设备之间的信道是在进行本实施例之前便已建立完成的，具体的，终端可通过预配置的多个登陆地址，或访问一个SBC获取的多个登陆地址，建立与SBC之间的信道；具体的，上述多个地址可以归属于同一个SBC，也可以分属多个不同的SBC；当多个地址归属于同一个SBC时，终端和拥有多个地址的SBC之间可建立多个信道。
本实施例中，终端通过同时向各接入设备发送相同的多个上行业务信息，可提高业务信息的传输的成功率；具体来说，在现有技术中终端只发送一个上行业务信息，当上行业务信息在传输过程中出现丢失，或者接收到上行业务信息的接入设备出现故障不能及时处理上行业务信息，导致终端的通信业务不能成功进行；但在本实施例中，由于终端将多个上行业务信息同时发送至至少一个接入设备，则多个上行业务信息中的一个上行业务信息在传输过程中丢失，但其他的上行业务信息也可成功发送至接入设备；或者一个接入设备故障时，其他接入设备也可及时处理上行业务信息，避免通信业务的接通延迟，提高了通信业务的接通成功率。
图11为本发明业务信息的处理方法实施例三的流程示意图。如图11所示，本发明实施例的执行主体可以为业务信息的处理装置，该处理装置可以采用软件和/或硬件的方式实现，具体的，该处理装置可集成在前述交换设备中，为便于叙述，本实施例中使用交换设备作为的执行主体，且本实施例中的应用场景以前述图9所示的应用场景为例，即交换设备具体可以为前述ATS，具体的
S301、交换设备接收多个上行业务信息中的第一上行业务信息。
其中，多个上行业务信息中各个上行业务信息相同；所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息是所述终端同时向多个接入设备发送，并由所述多个接入设备中的各个接入设备转发至所述交换设备的；另外，本实施例上述第一上行业务信息中的“第一”是相对交换设备接收到该上行业务信息的时刻来说的，例如在当前时刻(以t4时刻表示)，交换设备接收到一个上行业务信息1，则该上行业务信息即为第一上行业务信息，而在t3时刻之前接收到与上行业务信息1相同的上行业务信息2，该上行业务信息2相对t3时刻来说是第一上行业务信息，但相对于t4时刻来说则为第二上行业务信息。
S302、当交换设备确定未处理多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息时，则处理第一上行业务信息。
通过执行S302使所述终端进行与所述上行业务信息相关的业务，以图9所示的应用场景为例，接入设备的数量为多个，按照图7或图10所述的过程，SBC-1接收到作为相对于SBC-1来说作为第一上行业务信息的信息1，并将信息1转发至ATS，而SBC-2也接收到对于SBC-2来说作为第一上行业务信息的信息2，并向ATS转发了信息2；其中信息1和信息2相同，但由于传输环境的差异，ATS在t3时刻接收到信息2，且在ATS处理上行业务信息2时发生故障，未能成功处理信息2；随后在t4时刻接收到信息1，则针对t4时刻，且对于ATS来说，第一上行业务信息即为信息1，而信息2为第二上行业务信息，由于在t3时刻未处理第二上行业务信息，则在t4时刻处理第一上行业务 信息；或者，在t4时刻之前未接收到信息2，随后在t4时刻接收到信息1，则ATS确定未处理任意一个第二上行业务信息，则处理作为第一上行业务信息的信息1。
本实施例中，由于终端通过同时向多个接入设备发送相同的多个上行业务信息，随后多个接入设备均会向交换设备转发上行业务信息，可提高业务信息的传输的成功率；具体来说，在现有技术中终端只发送一个上行业务信息，当上行业务信息在传输过程中出现丢失，或者接收到上行业务信息的接入设备出现故障不能及时处理上行业务信息，导致上行业务信息不能成功转发至交换设备；或者终端只向一个接入设备发送上行业务信息，随后在该接入设备向交换设备转发上行业务信息的过程中发生信息丢失，同样不能使上行业务信息被成功转发至交换设备；但在本实施例中，由于终端将多个上行业务信息同时发送至多个接入设备，则多个上行业务信息中的一个上行业务信息在转发过程中丢失，但其他的接入设备也会向交换设备发送，提高了传输的成功率；或者交换设备在处理一个上行业务信息时发生故障未能成功处理，但随后交换设备恢复正常后，仍然会对随后接收的相同的上行业务信息进行处理，从而提高了处理上行业务信息的成功概率。
图12为本发明业务信息的处理方法实施例四的流程示意图。如图12所示，本实施例是在图11所示的实施例的基础上，做出进一步的描述，具体的，本实施例包括：
S401、交换设备接收多个上行业务信息中的第一上行业务信息。
S402、交换设备根据第一上行业务信息的执行序号，查询第二状态表。
上述多个业务信息携带业务信息相关的所述业务对应的执行序号。
S403、交换设备判断是否已处理多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息；若否，执行S404，若是，执行S405。
为了避免相同的信息被重复处理以致影响通信，需要执行S403；具体的， 若交换设备通过查询第二状态表发现，第二状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则所述交换设备确定未处理多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息；或者，第二状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，则所述交换设备确定已处理处理多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息。
举例来说，上述第二状态表为交换设备存储在本地的数据表，上述上行业务信息以终端发起寻呼消息为例，终端向SBC-1发送了3个寻呼消息，向SBC-2发送了1个寻呼消息，该4个寻呼消息被同时发送且携带相同的call-id，该call-id即为上述寻呼业务对应的执行序号，SBC-1和SBC-2均向ATS转发寻呼消息，当t3时刻ATS接收到SBC-1转发的寻呼消息，ATS处理了SBC-1转发的寻呼消息，随后会更新第二状态表，则更新后的第二状态表中存在call-id，且该call-id对应的状态为正常处理状态；随后在t4时刻，ATS接收到SBC-2转发的寻呼消息，针对t4时刻来说，SBC-2转发的寻呼消息即为第一上行业务信息，而SBC-1转发的寻呼消息则为第二上行业务信息，此时由于第二状态表中存在call-id且call-id对应的状态为正常处理状态，则ATS执行S405；
或者可能的，由于网络拥塞，在t3时刻ATS未接收到SBC-1转发的寻呼消息，则第二状态表中没有call-id；或者在处理SBC-1转发的寻呼消息时出现故障，未能成功处理SBC-1转发的寻呼消息，则第二状态表中call-id对应的状态不为正常处理状态，随后在t4时刻，ATS接收到SBC-2转发的寻呼消息，针对t4时刻来说，SBC-2转发的寻呼消息即为第一上行业务信息，而SBC-1转发的寻呼消息则为第二上行业务信息，此时由于第二状态表中不存在call-id或call-id对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则ATS执行S404。
S404、交换设备处理第一上行业务信息。
同时，交换设备更新所述第二状态表，获得更新后的第二状态表。
更新后的第二状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
S405、交换设备向转发所述第一上行业务信息的接入设备发送拒绝响应。
可选的，交换设备执行S404之后，交换设备针对终端发送的上行业务信息，需要向终端发送下行业务信息，其中发送上行业务信息的终端和接收下行业务信息的终端可以与发送上行业务信息的终端为同一个终端，也可以为不同的终端，例如终端A需要向终端B发起会话业务，则终端A向接入设备发送寻呼消息，且接入设备将寻呼消息转发至交换设备，随后交换设备需要向与终端B建立连接的接入设备下发寻呼消息，为了便于描述，以交换设备需要向发送上行业务信息的终端发送回复信息为例，继续进行说明：
S406、交换设备确定与终端建立连接的多个接入设备。
S407、交换设备同时向与终端建立连接的多个接入设备中的各个接入设备发送相同的下行业务信息。
举例来说，终端和SBC-1、SBC-2建立了连接，ATS可同时向SBC-1、SBC-2发送下行业务信息，避免了一个接入设备故障(故障的设备为SBC-1或SBC-2)导致下行业务信息不能成功发送至终端，从而提高信息接续的成功率，提高了业务的服务质量。
另外需要说明的是，上述S406和S407可以发生在S401～S405之前或之后，也可单独发生，因此图中未示出。
本实施例中，由于终端通过同时向多个接入设备发送相同的多个上行业务信息，随后多个接入设备均会向交换设备转发上行业务信息，可提高业务信息的传输的成功率；具体来说，在现有技术中终端只发送一个上行业务信息，当上行业务信息在传输过程中出现丢失，或者接收到上行业务信息的接入设备出现故障不能及时处理上行业务信息，导致上行业务信息不能成功转发至交换设备；或者终端只向一个接入设备发送上行业务信息，随后在该接入设备向交换 设备转发上行业务信息的过程中发生信息丢失，同样不能使上行业务信息被成功转发至交换设备；但在本实施例中，由于终端将多个上行业务信息同时发送至多个接入设备，则多个上行业务信息中的一个上行业务信息在转发过程中丢失，但其他的接入设备也会向交换设备发送，提高了传输的成功率；或者交换设备在处理一个上行业务信息时发生故障未能成功处理，但随后交换设备恢复正常后，仍然会对随后接收的相同的上行业务信息进行处理，从而提高了处理上行业务信息的成功概率。
图13为本发明业务信息的处理方法实施例五的流程示意图。图13所示的实施例的执行主体为终端，本实施例可应用与图8或图9所示的应用场景中，且本实施例是与前述图7、图10、图11和图12任一所示的实施例相结合的，本实施例具体包括：
S501、终端确定进行业务；
S502、终端同时向至少一个接入设备发送多个上行业务信息；
所述多个上行业务信息中各个所述上行业务信息相同，所述上行业务信息与所述业务相关，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号，另外，当接入设备的数量为一个时，上述多个上行业务信息可以使用终端与接入设备之间的一条信道传输；但为了提高传输的成功率，且降低单个信道的负荷，所述终端与所述至少一个接入设备中的任意一个接入设备之间存在至少一个用于传输所述上行业务信息的信道；所述多个上行业务信息中任意两个上行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
由于本实施例与图7或图10所示的实施例相对应，具体可参考前述实施例。
另外在执行S502之后，接入设备即按照前述图7或图10所示的实施例中的处理上行业务信息的各个步骤来执行，例如图7中的S101～S102；或者是图10中的S201～S205；最后交换设备按照图5中S301～S302执行，或者按照图 12所示的实施例中的S401～S405各个步骤进行执行；
但上述上行业务信息需要交换设备对终端进行回复响应时，交换设备执行S406～S407，随后任意一个接入设备执行S206～S207，最后终端执行下述图14所示的实施例中的各个步骤。
本实施例中，终端通过同时向各接入设备发送相同的多个上行业务信息，可提高业务信息的传输的成功率；具体来说，在现有技术中终端只发送一个上行业务信息，当上行业务信息在传输过程中出现丢失，或者接收到上行业务信息的接入设备出现故障不能及时处理上行业务信息，导致终端的通信业务不能成功进行；但在本实施例中，由于终端将多个上行业务信息同时发送至至少一个接入设备，则多个上行业务信息中的一个上行业务信息在传输过程中丢失，但其他的上行业务信息也可成功发送至接入设备；或者一个接入设备故障时，其他接入设备也可及时处理上行业务信息，避免通信业务的接通延迟，提高了通信业务的接通成功率。
图14为本发明业务信息的处理方法实施例六的流程示意图。如图14所示，本实施例中的终端与图13所示的实施例中的终端可以为同一个，也可为不同的，具体的，
S601、终端接收接入设备发送的多个下行业务信息中的第一下行业务信息；
多个下行业务信息中各个下行业务信息相同；本实施例中的第一为相对概念，是相对于终端接收到一个下行业务信息的时刻来说的，可以理解的，在当前时刻接收的下行业务信息为第一下行业务信息，而多个下行业务信息中除该第一下行业务信息以外的任意一个下行业务信息则为第二下行业务信息。上述下行业务信息是通过终端与接入设备之间的信道传输的，一条信道可以传输多个下行业务信息，但为了提高信道传输的质量及效率，并减低单个信道的负担，所述终端与所述接入设备之间存在至少一个用于传输所述下行业务信息的信 道；多个下行业务信息中任意两个下行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
S602、当终端确定未处理多个下行业务信息中的任意一个第二下行业务信息，则处理第一下行业务信息以进行与下行业务信息相关的业务。
本实施例中，接入设备同时向终端发送相同的多个下行业务信息，可提高业务信息的传输的成功率。
图15为本发明业务信息的处理方法实施例七的流程示意图。如图15所示，本实施例在图14所示的实施例的基础上，以图9所示的应用场景为例，进行进一步的说明，包括：
S701、交换设备确定与终端建立连接的多个接入设备。
即ATS确定与终端建立连接的接入设备分别为SBC-1和SBC-2。
S702、交换设备同时向多个接入设备中的各个接入设备发送相同的下行业务信息。
即ATS同时向SBC-1和SBC-2下发了相同的下行业务信息，所述下行业务信息与终端需要进行的业务相关，因此下行业务信息携带业务对应的执行序号。
S703、在接收到下行业务信息的至少一个接入设备中，任意一个接入设备向终端同时发送相同的多个下行业务信息。
S704、终端接收接入设备发送的多个下行业务信息中的第一下行业务信息。
在S703中，SBC-1和终端之间存在3条信道，优选的向终端发送3个相同下行业务信息，而SBC-2和终端之间存在1条信道，优选的向终端发送1个下行业务信息；由于受到通信环境的影响，SBC-1和SBC-2向终端发送的共4个相同下行业务信息中，4个下行业务信息的接收时间是不相同的；某个下行业务信息在被终端接收的那一时刻来说，该下行业务信息即为第一下行业务信息，而多个下行业务信息中的其他下行业务信息则为第二下行业务信息，则 S704中的接入设备可为SBC-1或SBC-2。
需要说明的是，在实际应用中，同一条信道即可传输上行业务信息，也可传输下行业务信息，如图8或图9所示的信道，均是即可传输上行业务信息，也可传输下行业务信息。
S705、终端根据第一下行业务信息的执行序号，查询第三状态表。
为了避免相同的信息被重复处理以致影响通信，需要执行S705；上述多个下行业务信息中的各个下行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号；
S706、终端判断是否已处理多个下行业务信息中的任意一个第二下行业务信息；若否，执行S707，若否，执行S708。
具体的，若终端通过查询第三状态表发现，第三状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则所述终端确定多个上行业务信息中的第二下行业务信息未接收到或未被处理；或者，第三状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，则所述终端确定多个下行业务信息中的第二下行业务信息已被处理。
举例来说，上述第三状态表为终端存储在本地的数据表，SBC-1同时向终端发送了3个下行业务信息，该3个下行业务信息携带相同的call-id，该call-id即为上述执行序号，当t5时刻终端接收了信道C12传输的下行业务信息，针对t5时刻，信道C12传输的下行业务信息即为第一下行业务信息，且在终端接收到第一下行业务信息后，会更新第三状态表，则更新后的第三状态表中存在call-id，且该call-id对应的状态为正常处理状态；随后在t6时刻，终端接收到信道C11传输的寻呼消息，则针对t6时刻，信道C11传输的寻呼消息则为新的第一下行业务信息，此时终端在第三状态表中可查询到call-id且call-id对应的状态为正常处理状态，则终端执行S708；
或者可能的，信道C12和信道C13传输寻呼消息的过程中出现拥塞，并未 及时传输至终端，而在t6时刻终端接收到信道C11传输的下行业务信息，则终端在t6时刻根据信道C11传输的下行业务信息所携带的call-id，查询第三状态表时发现，第三状态表中不存在该call-id，则执行S707。
S707、终端处理第一下行业务信息，以进行业务。
同时，终端更新第三状态表；更新后的第三状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
S708、终端丢弃第一下行业务信息。
本实施例中，交换设备向与终端建立连接的多个接入设备同时发送相同的下行业务信息，随后各个接入设备同时向终端发送相同的多个下行业务信息，从而提高业务信息的传输的成功率。
图16为本发明接入设备实施例二的结构示意图。如图16所示，所述接入设备为图1中任意一个接入设备的一种可能的实现方式，包括：接收模块51、处理模块52和发送模块53；
所述接收模块51用于接收多个上行业务信息中的第一上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息中各个上行业务信息相同；
所述处理模块52用于当确定所述多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息未转发至交换设备时；
则所述发送模块53用于向所述交换设备转发所述第一上行业务信息，以使所述终端进行与所述上行业务信息相关的业务；
其中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息是所述终端同时向包括所述第一接入设备的至少一个接入设备发送的。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号；
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述处理模块52还用于根据所述第一上行业务信息的执行序号查询第一状态表；
若所述第一状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则所述处理模块52用于确定多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息未被转发至交换设备；
若所述第一状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，则所述处理模块52用于确定多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息被转发至交换设备。
在一种可能的实现方式中，当所述处理模块52用于确定多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息被转发至交换设备，则所述处理模块52用于丢弃所述第一上行业务信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，在所述发送模块向所述交换设备转发所述第一上行业务信息之后，所述处理模块52还用于更新所述第一状态表，获得更新后的第一状态表；
更新后的第一状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
在一种可能的实现方式中所述接收模块51还用于接收交换设备下发的下行业务信息；
所述发送模块53还用于向所述终端同时发送多个相同的所述下行业务信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中所述至少一个接入设备中的任意一个接入设备与所述终端之间存在至少一个用于传输所述上行业务信息的信道；
所述多个上行业务信息中任意两个上行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
本实施例中，终端通过同时向各接入设备发送相同的多个上行业务信息，可提高业务信息的传输的成功率；具体来说，在现有技术中终端只发送一个上行业务信息，当上行业务信息在传输过程中出现丢失，或者接收到上行业务信 息的接入设备出现故障不能及时处理上行业务信息，导致终端的通信业务不能成功进行；但在本实施例中，由于终端将多个上行业务信息同时发送至至少一个接入设备，则多个上行业务信息中的一个上行业务信息在传输过程中丢失，但其他的上行业务信息也可成功发送至接入设备；或者一个接入设备故障时，其他接入设备也可及时处理上行业务信息，避免通信业务的接通延迟，提高了通信业务的接通成功率。
图17为本发明交换设备实施例三的结构示意图。如图17所示，本实施例为图1中交换设备的一种可能的实现方式，具体包括：接收模块61和处理模块62；
所述接收模块61用于接收多个上行业务信息中的第一上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息相同；
当所述处理模块62用于确定未处理所述多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息，则所述处理模块62用于处理所述第一上行业务信息，以使所述终端进行与所述上行业务信息相关的业务；
其中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息是所述终端同时向多个接入设备发送，并由所述多个接入设备中的各个接入设备转发至所述交换设备的。
本实施例中，终端接收接入设备下发的信息时，是由接入设备同时向终端发送相同的多个下行业务信息，从而可提高业务信息的传输的成功率。
图18为本发明交换设备实施例四的结构示意图。如图18所示，本实施例是在图17所示的实施例的基础上，做出进一步的描述，所述多个业务信息携带所述业务对应的执行序号，所述处理模块62用于根据所述第一上行业务信息的执行序号，查询第二状态表；
若所述第二状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，
则所述处理模块62用于确定未处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息；
若所述第二状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，
则所述处理模块62用于确定已处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息。
进一步的，交换设备还包括：发送模块63，用于当所述处理模块62确定已处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息，则向转发所述第一上行业务信息的接入设备发送拒绝响应。
在所述处理模块62处理所述第一上行业务信息之后，所述处理模块62还用于更新所述第二状态表，获得更新后的第二状态表；
更新后的第二状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
所述处理模块62还用于确定与所述终端建立连接的多个接入设备；
所述发送模块63用于同时向与所述终端建立连接的所述多个接入设备中的各个接入设备发送相同的下行业务信息。
本实施例中，终端通过同时向各接入设备发送相同的多个上行业务信息，可提高业务信息的传输的成功率；具体来说，在现有技术中终端只发送一个上行业务信息，当上行业务信息在传输过程中出现丢失，或者接收到上行业务信息的接入设备出现故障不能及时处理上行业务信息，导致终端的通信业务不能成功进行；但在本实施例中，由于终端将多个上行业务信息同时发送至至少一个接入设备，则多个上行业务信息中的一个上行业务信息在传输过程中丢失，但其他的上行业务信息也可成功发送至接入设备；或者一个接入设备故障时，其他接入设备也可及时处理上行业务信息，避免通信业务的接通延迟，提高了通信业务的接通成功率。
图19为本发明终端实施例三的结构示意图。如图19所示，本实施例的终端为图1中任意一个终端的可能的实现方式，包括：接收模块71和处理模块 72；
所述接收模块71用于接收接入设备发送的多个下行业务信息中的第一下行业务信息；所述多个下行业务信息中各个下行业务信息相同；
当所述处理模块72用于确定未处理所述多个下行业务信息中的任意一个第二下行业务信息，则所述处理模块72用于处理所述第一下行业务信息以进行与所述下行业务信息相关的业务。
所述多个下行业务信息中的各个下行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号，所述处理模块72还用于根据所述第一下行业务信息的执行序号，查询第三状态表；
若所述第三状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则所述处理模块72用于确定未处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息；
若所述第三状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，则所述处理模块72用于确定已处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息。
当所述处理模块用于确定已处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息，则所述处理模块72用于丢弃所述第一下行业务信息。
在所述处理模块72用于处理所述第一下行业务信息之后，所述处理模块还用于更新所述第三状态表，获得更新后的第三状态表；
更新后的第三状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
所述终端与所述接入设备之间存在至少一个用于传输所述下行业务信息的信道；
所述多个下行业务信息中任意两个下行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
本实施例中，终端接收接入设备下发的信息时，是由接入设备同时向终端发送相同的多个下行业务信息，从而可提高业务信息的传输的成功率。
图20为本发明终端实施例四的结构示意图。本实施例为图1中任意一个终端的一种可能的实现方式，包括：处理模块81和发送模块82；
处理模块81用于确定进行业务；
所述发送模块82用于同时向至少一个接入设备发送的多个上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息中各个所述上行业务信息相同，所述上行业务信息与所述业务相关。
所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号。
所述终端与所述至少一个接入设备中的任意一个接入设备之间存在至少一个用于传输所述上行业务信息的信道；
所述多个上行业务信息中任意两个上行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
本实施例中，终端通过同时向各接入设备发送相同的多个上行业务信息，可提高业务信息的传输的成功率；具体来说，在现有技术中终端只发送一个上行业务信息，当上行业务信息在传输过程中出现丢失，或者接收到上行业务信息的接入设备出现故障不能及时处理上行业务信息，导致终端的通信业务不能成功进行；但在本实施例中，由于终端将多个上行业务信息同时发送至至少一个接入设备，则多个上行业务信息中的一个上行业务信息在传输过程中丢失，但其他的上行业务信息也可成功发送至接入设备；或者一个接入设备故障时，其他接入设备也可及时处理上行业务信息，避免通信业务的接通延迟，提高了通信业务的接通成功率。
需要说明的是，上述各个实施例所述的接入设备、交换设备及终端具体用于实现前述业务信息的处理方法的各个实施例中的流程，因此上述各个设备中 的各个模块对应执行前述处理方法的各个实施例中的各个步骤，具体的实施过程及有益效果可参考下述业务信息的处理方法的各个实施例。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解：实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成。前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中。该程序在执行时，执行包括上述各方法实施例的步骤；而前述的存储介质包括：ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
最后应说明的是：以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。

Claims (57)

  1. 一种接入设备，其特征在于，所述接入设备具体为至少一个接入设备中的第一接入设备，包括：接收器、处理器和发送器；
    所述接收器用于接收多个上行业务信息中的第一上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息中各个上行业务信息相同；
    当所述处理器用于确定所述多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息未转发至交换设备时；
    则所述发送器用于向所述交换设备转发所述第一上行业务信息，以使所述终端进行与所述上行业务信息相关的业务；
    其中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息是所述终端同时向包括所述第一接入设备的至少一个接入设备发送的。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的接入设备，其特征在于，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号，所述处理器还用于根据所述第一上行业务信息的执行序号查询第一状态表；
    若所述第一状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则所述处理器用于确定多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息未被转发至交换设备；
    若所述第一状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，则所述处理器确定多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息被转发至交换设备。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的接入设备，其特征在于，当所述处理器用于确定多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息被转发至交换设备，则所述处理器用于丢弃所述第一上行业务信息。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的接入设备，其特征在于，在所述发送器用于向所述交换设备转发所述第一上行业务信息之后，所述处理器用于更新所述第一 状态表，获得更新后的第一状态表；
    更新后的第一状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
  5. 根据权利要求1～4任一项所述的接入设备，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述接收器还用于接收交换设备下发的下行业务信息；
    所述发送器用于向所述终端同时发送多个相同的所述下行业务信息。
  6. 根据权利要求1～5任一项所述的接入设备，其特征在于，所述至少一个接入设备中的任意一个接入设备与所述终端之间存在至少一个用于传输所述上行业务信息的信道；
    所述多个上行业务信息中任意两个上行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
  7. 一种交换设备，其特征在于，包括：接收器、处理器：
    所述接收器用于接收多个上行业务信息中的第一上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息相同；
    当所述处理器用于确定未处理所述多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息，则所述处理器还用于处理所述第一上行业务信息，以使所述终端进行与所述上行业务信息相关的业务；
    其中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息是所述终端同时向多个接入设备发送，并由所述多个接入设备中的各个接入设备转发至所述交换设备的。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的交换设备，其特征在于，所述多个上行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号，所述处理器还用于根据所述第一上行业务信息的执行序号，查询第二状态表；
    若所述第二状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述 执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，
    则所述处理器用于确定未处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息；
    若所述第二状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，
    则所述处理器用于确定已处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的交换设备，其特征在于，还包括发送器；
    当所述处理器用于确定已处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息，则所述发送器用于向转发所述第一上行业务信息的接入设备发送拒绝响应。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的交换设备，其特征在于，在所述处理器用于处理所述第一上行业务信息之后，所述处理器还用于更新所述第二状态表，获得更新后的第二状态表；
    更新后的第二状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
  11. 根据权利要求7～10任一项所述的交换设备，其特征在于，所述处理器还用于确定与所述终端建立连接的多个接入设备；
    所述发送器还用于同时向与所述终端建立连接的多个接入设备中的各个接入设备发送相同的下行业务信息。
  12. 一种终端，其特征在于，包括：接收器、处理器；
    所述接收器用于接收接入设备发送的多个下行业务信息中的第一下行业务信息；所述多个下行业务信息中各个下行业务信息相同；
    当所述处理器用于确定未处理所述多个下行业务信息中的任意一个第二下行业务信息，则所述处理器用于处理所述第一下行业务信息以进行与所述下行业务信息相关的业务。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的终端，其特征在于，所述多个下行业务信息中的各个下行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号，则所述处理器用于根 据所述第一下行业务信息的执行序号，查询第三状态表；
    若所述第三状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则所述处理器用于确定未处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息；
    若所述第三状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，则所述处理器用于确定已处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的终端，其特征在于，当所述处理器用于确定已处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息，则所述处理器用于丢弃所述第一下行业务信息。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的终端，其特征在于，在所述处理器用于处理所述第一下行业务信息之后，所述处理器还用于更新所述第三状态表，获得更新后的第三状态表；
    更新后的第三状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
  16. 根据权利要求12～15任一项所述的终端，其特征在于，所述终端与所述接入设备之间存在至少一个用于传输所述下行业务信息的信道；
    所述多个下行业务信息中任意两个下行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
  17. 一种终端，其特征在于，包括：发送器和处理器；
    所述处理器用于确定进行业务；
    所述发送器用于同时向至少一个接入设备发送多个上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息中各个所述上行业务信息相同，所述上行业务信息与所述业务相关。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的终端，其特征在于，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号。
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的终端，其特征在于，所述终端与所述至少一个接入设备中的任意一个接入设备之间存在至少一个用于传输所述上行业务信息的信道；
    所述多个上行业务信息中任意两个上行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
  20. 一种业务信息的处理方法，其特征在于，包括：
    第一接入设备接收多个上行业务信息中的第一上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息中各个上行业务信息相同；
    当所述第一接入设备确定所述多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息未转发至交换设备时；
    则向所述交换设备转发所述第一上行业务信息，以使所述终端进行与所述上行业务信息相关的业务；
    其中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息是所述终端同时向包括所述第一接入设备的至少一个接入设备发送的。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的处理方法，其特征在于，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号，所述处理方法还包括：
    所述第一接入设备根据所述第一上行业务信息的执行序号查询第一状态表；
    若所述第一状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则所述第一接入设备确定多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息未被转发至交换设备；
    若所述第一状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，则所述第一接入设备确定多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息被转发至交换设备。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的处理方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    当所述第一接入设备确定多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息被转发至交换设备，则丢弃所述第一上行业务信息。
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的处理方法，其特征在于，所述处理方法还包括：
    在向所述交换设备转发所述第一上行业务信息之后，第一接入设备更新所述第一状态表，获得更新后的第一状态表；
    更新后的第一状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
  24. 根据权利要求20～23任一项所述的处理方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    第一接入设备接收交换设备下发的下行业务信息；
    第一接入设备向所述终端同时发送多个相同的所述下行业务信息。
  25. 根据权利要求20～24任一项所述的处理方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个接入设备中的任意一个接入设备与所述终端之间存在至少一个用于传输所述上行业务信息的信道；
    所述多个上行业务信息中任意两个上行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
  26. 一种业务信息的处理方法，其特征在于，包括：
    交换设备接收多个上行业务信息中的第一上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息相同；
    当所述交换设备确定未处理所述多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息，则处理所述第一上行业务信息，以使所述终端进行与所述上行业务信息相关的业务；
    其中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息是所述终端同时向多 个接入设备发送，并由所述多个接入设备中的各个接入设备转发至所述交换设备的。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的处理方法，其特征在于，所述多个业务信息携带所述业务对应的执行序号，所述处理方法还包括：
    所述交换设备根据所述第一上行业务信息的执行序号，查询第二状态表；
    若所述第二状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，
    则所述交换设备确定未处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息；
    若所述第二状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，
    则所述交换设备确定已处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的处理方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    当所述交换设备确定已处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息，则向转发所述第一上行业务信息的接入设备发送拒绝响应。
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的处理方法，其特征在于，在所述交换设备处理所述第一上行业务信息之后，所述交换设备更新所述第二状态表，获得更新后的第二状态表；
    更新后的第二状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
  30. 根据权利要求26～29任一项所述的处理方法，其特征在于，所述处理方法还包括：
    所述交换设备确定与所述终端建立连接的多个接入设备；
    所述交换设备同时向与所述终端建立连接的所述多个接入设备中的各个接入设备发送相同的下行业务信息。
  31. 一种通信业务的处理方法，其特征在于，包括：
    终端接收接入设备发送的多个下行业务信息中的第一下行业务信息；所述多个下行业务信息中各个下行业务信息相同；
    当所述终端确定未处理所述多个下行业务信息中的任意一个第二下行业务信息，则处理所述第一下行业务信息以进行与所述下行业务信息相关的业务。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的处理方法，其特征在于，所述多个下行业务信息中的各个下行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号，则所述处理方法还包括：
    所述终端根据所述第一下行业务信息的执行序号，查询第三状态表；
    若所述第三状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则所述终端确定未处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息；
    若所述第三状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，则所述终端确定已处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的处理方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    当所述终端确定已处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息，则丢弃所述第一下行业务信息。
  34. 根据权利要求32所述的处理方法，其特征在于，在处理所述第一下行业务信息之后，所述终端更新所述第三状态表，获得更新后的第三状态表；
    更新后的第三状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
  35. 根据权利要求31～34任一项所述的处理方法，其特征在于，所述终端与所述接入设备之间存在至少一个用于传输所述下行业务信息的信道；
    所述多个下行业务信息中任意两个下行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
  36. 一种通信业务的处理方法，其特征在于，包括：
    终端确定进行业务；
    终端同时向至少一个接入设备发送的多个上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息中各个所述上行业务信息相同，所述上行业务信息与所述业务相关。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的处理方法，其特征在于，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号。
  38. 根据权利要求36或37所述的处理方法，其特征在于，所述终端与所述至少一个接入设备中的任意一个接入设备之间存在至少一个用于传输所述上行业务信息的信道；
    所述多个上行业务信息中任意两个上行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
  39. 一种接入设备，其特征在于，所述接入设备具体为至少一个接入设备中的第一接入设备，包括：接收模块、处理模块和发送模块；
    所述接收模块用于接收多个上行业务信息中的第一上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息中各个上行业务信息相同；
    所述处理模块用于当确定所述多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息未转发至交换设备时；
    则所述发送模块用于向所述交换设备转发所述第一上行业务信息，以使所述终端进行与所述上行业务信息相关的业务；
    其中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息是所述终端同时向包括所述第一接入设备的至少一个接入设备发送的。
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的接入设备，其特征在于，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号；
    所述处理模块还用于根据所述第一上行业务信息的执行序号查询第一状态表；
    若所述第一状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则所述处理模块用于确定多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息未被转发至交换设备；
    若所述第一状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，则所述处理模块用于确定多个上行业务信息中的任意一个第二上行业务信息被转发至交换设备。
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的接入设备，其特征在于，当所述处理模块用于确定多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息被转发至交换设备，则所述处理模块用于丢弃所述第一上行业务信息。
  42. 根据权利要求40所述的接入设备，其特征在于，在所述发送模块向所述交换设备转发所述第一上行业务信息之后，所述处理模块还用于更新所述第一状态表，获得更新后的第一状态表；
    更新后的第一状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
  43. 根据权利要求39～42任一项所述的接入设备，其特征在于，所述接收模块还用于接收交换设备下发的下行业务信息；
    所述发送模块还用于向所述终端同时发送多个相同的所述下行业务信息。
  44. 根据权利要求39～43任一项所述的接入设备，其特征在于，所述至少一个接入设备中的任意一个接入设备与所述终端之间存在至少一个用于传输所述上行业务信息的信道；
    所述多个上行业务信息中任意两个上行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
  45. 一种交换设备，其特征在于，包括：接收模块和处理模块；
    所述接收模块用于接收多个上行业务信息中的第一上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息相同；
    当所述处理模块用于确定未处理所述多个上行业务信息中任意一个第二上行业务信息，则所述处理模块用于处理所述第一上行业务信息，以使所述终端进行与所述上行业务信息相关的业务；
    其中，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息是所述终端同时向多个接入设备发送，并由所述多个接入设备中的各个接入设备转发至所述交换设备的。
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的交换设备，其特征在于，所述多个业务信息携带所述业务对应的执行序号，所述处理模块用于根据所述第一上行业务信息的执行序号，查询第二状态表；
    若所述第二状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，
    则所述处理模块用于确定未处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息；
    若所述第二状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，
    则所述处理模块用于确定已处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息。
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的交换设备，其特征在于，还包括：发送模块，用于当所述处理模块确定已处理任意一个所述第二上行业务信息，则向转发所述第一上行业务信息的接入设备发送拒绝响应。
  48. 根据权利要求46所述的交换设备，其特征在于，在所述处理模块处理所述第一上行业务信息之后，所述处理模块还用于更新所述第二状态表，获得更新后的第二状态表；
    更新后的第二状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
  49. 根据权利要求45～48任一项所述的交换设备，其特征在于，所述处理模块还用于确定与所述终端建立连接的多个接入设备；
    所述发送模块用于同时向与所述终端建立连接的所述多个接入设备中的各个接入设备发送相同的下行业务信息。
  50. 一种终端，其特征在于，包括：接收模块和处理模块；
    所述接收模块用于接收接入设备发送的多个下行业务信息中的第一下行业务信息；所述多个下行业务信息中各个下行业务信息相同；
    当所述处理模块用于确定未处理所述多个下行业务信息中的任意一个第二下行业务信息，则所述处理模块用于处理所述第一下行业务信息以进行与所述下行业务信息相关的业务。
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的终端，其特征在于，所述多个下行业务信息中的各个下行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号，所述处理模块还用于根据所述第一下行业务信息的执行序号，查询第三状态表；
    若所述第三状态表中不存在所述执行序号，或者存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态不为正常处理状态，则所述处理模块用于确定未处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息；
    若所述第三状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态，则所述处理模块用于确定已处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息。
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的终端，其特征在于，还包括：
    当所述处理模块用于确定已处理任意一个所述第二下行业务信息，则所述处理模块用于丢弃所述第一下行业务信息。
  53. 根据权利要求51所述的终端，其特征在于，在所述处理模块用于处理所述第一下行业务信息之后，所述处理模块还用于更新所述第三状态表，获得更新后的第三状态表；
    更新后的第三状态表中存在所述执行序号且所述执行序号对应的状态为正常处理状态。
  54. 根据权利要求50～53任一项所述的终端，其特征在于，所述终端与所述接入设备之间存在至少一个用于传输所述下行业务信息的信道；
    所述多个下行业务信息中任意两个下行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
  55. 一种终端，其特征在于，包括：处理模块和发送模块；
    处理模块用于确定进行业务；
    所述发送模块用于同时向至少一个接入设备发送的多个上行业务信息；所述多个上行业务信息中各个所述上行业务信息相同，所述上行业务信息与所述业务相关。
  56. 根据权利要求55所述的终端，其特征在于，所述多个上行业务信息中的各个上行业务信息均携带所述业务对应的执行序号。
  57. 根据权利要求55或56所述的终端，其特征在于，所述终端与所述至少一个接入设备中的任意一个接入设备之间存在至少一个用于传输所述上行业务信息的信道；
    所述多个上行业务信息中任意两个上行业务信息是由不同的所述信道传输的。
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