WO2016027935A1 - Soft polyurethane foam for brassiere cup having air permeability, washability and delayed discoloration, and preparation method therefor - Google Patents

Soft polyurethane foam for brassiere cup having air permeability, washability and delayed discoloration, and preparation method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016027935A1
WO2016027935A1 PCT/KR2014/011352 KR2014011352W WO2016027935A1 WO 2016027935 A1 WO2016027935 A1 WO 2016027935A1 KR 2014011352 W KR2014011352 W KR 2014011352W WO 2016027935 A1 WO2016027935 A1 WO 2016027935A1
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bra
bra cup
washability
soft polyurethane
polyurethane foam
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PCT/KR2014/011352
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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이석봉
김부경
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주식회사 세림티티시
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Publication of WO2016027935A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016027935A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/36After-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L75/00Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L75/04Polyurethanes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a soft polyurethane product for bra cups having breathability, washability and color retardation, and a method of manufacturing the same. More specifically, the smell and skin problems caused by poor sweat discharge during summer bra wearing It solves the health problems of the skin and the skin allergy caused by the large amount of detergent remaining on the bra pad after washing, and it increases the dehydration efficiency during the washing of the bra and speeds up the drying.
  • the present invention relates to a flexible polyurethane foam for bra cups having an open cell pore structure with improved retrieval of harmful bacteria, and a method of manufacturing the same.
  • the closed cell pore structure of 70 ⁇ 90ppi level did not bring about good ventilation, and sweat was not easily discharged, resulting in bad smell and dryness.
  • the drying rate was poor, the drying speed was slow after washing, there was a problem that the bacterial growth in the indoor drying during the rainy season increases.
  • Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0765822 (2007.10.04.) Discloses an attachment bra with ventilation.
  • the prior art is an attached type bra which is used by directly attaching to a chest without using a shoulder strap and a back strap. After that, a pair of bra cups formed by pressing them; An adhesive layer formed only on a portion of an inner surface of the bra cup and directly attached to a user's skin; A plurality of ventilation holes formed for ventilation in a portion where the adhesive layer is not formed in the bra cup; A fabric surrounding the outer surface of the bra cup; It comprises a connecting means for connecting each bra cup.
  • a bra cup manufactured to improve air permeability is a material that allows a bra to have air permeability by forming a plurality of vent holes or a regular vertical lattice (sl it).
  • the material used in the method is manufactured only on the inner side of the molded bra cup. Therefore, the fabric is attached to the surface of the actual bra cup surface.
  • the inflow of the air layer in contact with the human body has a relatively reduced effect in comparison with the soft polyurethane product, which is a base layer made through the film forming treatment (ret iculat ion) described in the present invention. Therefore, the present invention improves breathability and at the same time improves dryness during washing as well as reducing the amount of residual detergent to remove harmful elements to the human body. It also has the effect of delaying the yellowing caused by long-term use.
  • the conventional bra cup has a problem of poor breathability is not discharge of sweat, low drying composition after washing.
  • women's bra cups with a closed pore structure have a good volume and elasticity, but there is a problem such as odor and skin troubles due to difficulty in sweat discharge in summer. It has also been a hotbed of the same harmful bacteria. In addition, the detergent did not penetrate deeply into the cup, so there was a deterioration in washability and a bad rinse after washing.
  • Patent Document 1 Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0765822 Attachable bra with ventilation.
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Registration Publication No. 2009-179891 bra material and bra.
  • An object of the present invention is a soft polyurethane product designed to improve air permeability and dryness as well as discoloration with an open cell (cel l) pore structure through ret culat ion.
  • Polyurethane foam of 2 ⁇ 50M size was cut to 2 ⁇ 20mm size and wound into Rol l and placed in a closed chamber to have a process of artificially removing the cell (cel l) film.
  • the soft PU products for women's bra cups with low detergent residue and excellent breathability and color retardation delay is 25 ⁇ 35kg / m 3 , pore size 25 ⁇ 60ppi, Breathability is 3.00-10.00 ft 3 / min and color retardation is WKASTM E 313-
  • the level is 100 ⁇ 150, and YKASTM E 313-96) has the level of 0 ⁇ -50.
  • the implementation of the soft polyurethane for the purpose of the present invention described above is to rotate the polyol and isocyanate and the catalyst, foaming agent, additives and water at a liquid temperature of about 20 ° C through a metering pump in a predetermined amount of 500 ⁇ 6,000 rpm step of the foam to expand the pore size through the conventional injection pressure of 0.5 ⁇ 1.0kgf / cm 2 higher than 1.5kgf / cm 2 or more spray pressure transferred to the mixing head of the high pressure;
  • the transferred raw material is discharged to the upper part of the conveyor moving at a constant speed of 2.5 ⁇ 6.5m / min, cut into short blocks or long blocks and subjected to hardening aging.
  • Step 3 to inject the hydrogen and nitrogen oxygen gas into the chamber for 28 to 38 minutes by mixing the vacuum degree inside the pressure gauge reference state 810 ⁇ 850 Pa bar; And attaching the film-treated soft urethane product to the fabric to complete the bra cup pad material through a working process of forming temperature of 180-230 ° C. and forming time of 90-120 sec. It achieves by the manufacturing method of the soft polyurethane goods for bra cup use which manufactures in order.
  • soft PU products for women's bra cups having low detergent residue and excellent breathability and color retardation are 25 to 60 ppi coarse than normal pore sizes and 25 to 35 kg / m 3 of gag density.
  • the air permeability is 3.00 ⁇ 10.00 ft 3 / min, and the discoloration delay is 100 ⁇ 150 based on WKASTM E 313-96) and YKASTM E 313-96) has 0 ⁇ -50. ⁇ 21>.
  • the soft PU product having the open cell pore structure shown in the present invention has excellent relative breathability as compared to the soft PU foam for bra use formed with the closed cell pore structure of the prior art, so that sweat drying is good, thus preventing odors and skin problems.
  • the effect was possible.
  • it can feel refreshing compared to the previous product, and not only improves the feeling of wearing, but also the residual detergent amount for the surfactant (LAS) component after washing is up to 20mg / kg or less, which is at least 15-20% lower than that of the previous product.
  • the amount of detergent remaining in the system was confirmed.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a manufacturing process of a flexible polyurethane article for bra cup use according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a substitute picture showing the structure of the soft polyurethane article for bra cup use according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the bra cup to which the flexible polyurethane product for bra cup use according to the present invention is applied,
  • FIG. 4 is a drawing substitute photograph showing the structure of a polyurethane product for a conventional bra cup.
  • Figure 1 is a flow chart showing the manufacturing process of the flexible polyurethane article for bra cup use according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a substitute picture showing the organization of the flexible polyurethane article for bra cup use according to the present invention
  • Figure 3 is A cross-sectional view of a bra cup to which a soft polyurethane product for bra cup use according to the present invention is applied.
  • the liquid is transferred to a high pressure mixing head rotating at 500-6,000 rpm through a metering pump in a predetermined amount of poly and isocyanate, and catalyst, foaming agent, additive and water in rc. by using an injection pressure of 0.5 ⁇ 1.0kgf / cm 2 than on the high 1.5kgf / cm 2 injection pressure, expand the pore size is the pore size of the foam level 25-60ppi polyurethane foam.
  • the degree of vacuum inside the chamber is set at a pressure gauge of 810 to 850 mmbar, and hydrogen and nitrogen oxygen gas is injected into the chamber for 28 to 38 minutes, thereby allowing the mixture to be thoroughly mixed.
  • Step 4 (S4)] ⁇ 5i> The soft urethane foam treated with the film is attached to the fabric, and the bra cup pad material is completed through a working process with a molding temperature of 180 to 230 ° C and a molding time of 90 to 120 sec.
  • the main raw material of the flexible polyurethane product having such a structure is that the average molecular weight
  • It consists of a high molecular weight poly and a isocyanate with an NC0 content of 40% or more.
  • Density 32kg / m
  • Pore size 35ppi standard-Comparative example of soft polyurethane foam for mold bra cup use compared with the present invention.
  • the bra cup is completed by applying a soft polyurethane product for bra cup use according to the present invention.
  • the lining fabric (2) attached to the inner and outer surfaces of the flexible polyurethane article (3) for bra cup use according to the present invention
  • the latch fabric (1) attached to the outer surface of the lining fabric (2)
  • It consists of a lining fabric (4) attached to the inner surface of the lining fabric (2).
  • the bra cup according to this configuration can be significantly improved breathability than the conventional, there is a side that facilitates drying after washing as well as the discharge of sweat through ensuring a good breathable portion.
  • the soft polyurethane product (3) for bra cup use according to the present invention has a level of 25 to 60 ppi coarse than a normal pore size, a walking density of 25 to 35 kg / m 3 , and a breathability of 3.00 to 3 .

Abstract

Disclosed are: a soft polyurethane foam for a brassiere cup having excellent delayed discoloration, air permeability and washability; and a preparation method therefor. The method comprises the steps of: preparing a polyurethane foam of a level 25-60 ppi greater than that of a normal pore size; producing the prepared foam of a size of 2-50 M, and then cutting the same into a product of a size of 2-20 mm; putting, in a sealed chamber, the cut roll obtained by the method, and carrying out reticulation through gas injection; and completing a brassiere cup pad material, by mold forming the reticulated roll obtained in said step at a temperature inside a brassiere cup mold of 180-230°C and for a molding time of 90-120 seconds.

Description

【명세서】  【Specification】
【발명의 명칭】  [Name of invention]
통기성과 세탁성 및 변색지연성을 가지는 브래지어컵용 연질 폴리우레탄품 및 그 제조방법  Soft polyurethane products for bra cups with breathability, washability, and discoloration delay and manufacturing method thereof
【기술분야】  Technical Field
<1> 본 발명은 통기성과 세탁성 및 변색지연성을 가지는 브래지어컵용 연질 폴리 우레탄품 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 하절기 브래지어 착용시 땀 배출의 불량으로 나타나는 냄새발생 및 피부트러블 등의 건강문제와 세탁 후 브 래지어 패드에 잔존하는 많은 양의 세제에 의한 피부알레르기 발생을 해결하고, 브 래지어 세탁시 탈수 효율을 높여 건조를 빠르게 하므로 건조과정에서 발생하는 세 균이나 곰광이 등 유해 박테리아 서식을 개선한 제막처리 (ret iculat ion)된 열린 셀 기공구조를 가지는 브래지어컵용 연질 폴리우레탄폼 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이 다.  <1> The present invention relates to a soft polyurethane product for bra cups having breathability, washability and color retardation, and a method of manufacturing the same. More specifically, the smell and skin problems caused by poor sweat discharge during summer bra wearing It solves the health problems of the skin and the skin allergy caused by the large amount of detergent remaining on the bra pad after washing, and it increases the dehydration efficiency during the washing of the bra and speeds up the drying. The present invention relates to a flexible polyurethane foam for bra cups having an open cell pore structure with improved retrieval of harmful bacteria, and a method of manufacturing the same.
【배경기술】  Background Art
<2> 일반적으로 종래 여성용 브래지어컵은 볼륨감 및 착용감은 향상되나 하절기 땀 배출이 용이치 못함과 닫힌 셀 기공구조로 세탁후 세제잔류량이 많아 피부트러 블 등을 야기하여 왔었다.  <2> In general, women's bra cups have improved the volume and fit, but it is not easy to discharge sweat in the summer and the closed cell pore structure has caused a large amount of detergent residue after washing, causing skin problems.
<3> 즉, 통상적인 브래지어컵 패드재 용도의 연질 폴리우레탄품은 기공크기가  <3> That is, the soft polyurethane product for the conventional bra cup pad material use the pore size
70~90ppi수준의 닫힌 샐 기공구조로 원활한 통풍성을 가져오지 못하였을 뿐만 아니 라 땀 배출이 용이치 못하여 냄새발생과 건조성 등이 나빠지는 문제점이 있었다. <4> 또한 건조성이 나빠 세탁후 건조속도가 느려 장마철 실내건조에서의 세균증 식이 많아지는 문제점이 있었다.  The closed cell pore structure of 70 ~ 90ppi level did not bring about good ventilation, and sweat was not easily discharged, resulting in bad smell and dryness. <4> In addition, the drying rate was poor, the drying speed was slow after washing, there was a problem that the bacterial growth in the indoor drying during the rainy season increases.
<5> 이에 관해서는 대한민국 특허등록 제 10-0765822호 (2007.10.04. ) "통풍성을 갖춘 부착용 브래지어'' 가 개시되어 있다. In this regard, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0765822 (2007.10.04.) Discloses an attachment bra with ventilation.
<6> 상기 선행기술은 어깨 끈과 등 끈을 사용하지 않고 가슴에 직접 부착시켜서 사용하는 부착형 브래지어에 있어서, 스편지의 내부표면과 외부표면에 각각 직물 ( 원단)을 접착제로 접착시켜 일체로 한 후, 이를 압착시켜 형성한 한 쌍의 브래지어 컵; 상기 브래지어 컵의 내부표면의 일부분에만 형성되어 사용자의 피부에 직접 부 착되는 점착제층; 상기 브래지어 컵 내부의 점착제층이 형성되지 않은 부분에 통풍 을 위하여 형성한 다수의 통기구멍; 상기 브래지어 컵의 외부표면을 감싸는 직물; 상기 각 브래지어 컵을 연결시키는 연결수단을 포함하여 구성되는 것이다.  [6] The prior art is an attached type bra which is used by directly attaching to a chest without using a shoulder strap and a back strap. After that, a pair of bra cups formed by pressing them; An adhesive layer formed only on a portion of an inner surface of the bra cup and directly attached to a user's skin; A plurality of ventilation holes formed for ventilation in a portion where the adhesive layer is not formed in the bra cup; A fabric surrounding the outer surface of the bra cup; It comprises a connecting means for connecting each bra cup.
<7> 또한 일본 공개특허 공보 제 2009-179891호 (브래지어재 및 브래지어)에서 명 시하고 있는 바와 같이 종전에 통기성을 개선코자 제작된 브래지어컵은 다수의 통 기구멍이나 일정한 수직형태의 격자 (sl i t )를 형성하여 브래지어가 통기성을 갖도록 하는 소재의 구성으로서, 종전의 인위적인 천공 (穿孔)을 통해 행하던 방식의 소재 는 성형된 브래지어컵 내부 면에 국한하여 제작되므로, 실제 브래지어컵 표면의 걸 감에 원단을 부착하여 사용시 통기성의 발휘 여부가 미미하며, 또한 일부 면에만 천공을 통하게 함으로 인체에 닿는 공기층의 유입은 상대적으로 본 발명에서 설명 하고 있는 제막처리 (ret iculat ion)을 통해 이루어진 기재층인 연질 폴리우레탄품에 대비하여 효과가 감소되는 면이 있다. 따라서 본 발명은 통기성을 개선함과 동시에 세탁시 건조성을 향상함은 물론 잔류 세제량을 감소시켜 인체에 대한 유해적인 요 소를 제거하였다. 또한 중장기간 사용시 발생되는 변색 (yel lowing)을 지연시키는 효과의 기능도 있다. <7> Also, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2009-179891 (bra and a bra) As previously mentioned, a bra cup manufactured to improve air permeability is a material that allows a bra to have air permeability by forming a plurality of vent holes or a regular vertical lattice (sl it). 방식) The material used in the method is manufactured only on the inner side of the molded bra cup. Therefore, the fabric is attached to the surface of the actual bra cup surface. The inflow of the air layer in contact with the human body has a relatively reduced effect in comparison with the soft polyurethane product, which is a base layer made through the film forming treatment (ret iculat ion) described in the present invention. Therefore, the present invention improves breathability and at the same time improves dryness during washing as well as reducing the amount of residual detergent to remove harmful elements to the human body. It also has the effect of delaying the yellowing caused by long-term use.
<8> 한편 도 4에 나타나 있는 바와 같이 종래 브래지어컵 패드재 용도의 연질 우 레탄품은 닫힌 셀 구조로 '형성되어 착용시 답답함과 땀의 배출이 용이치 못하다.<8> On the other hand as a right soft urethane embraces the closed cell structure of a conventional bra cup pad material use, as shown in 4 'is formed mothada sense for the discharge of perspiration and stuffiness during wearing.
<9> 또한 종래 브래지어컵은 통기성이 열악하여 땀의 배출이 안되고, 세탁 후 건 조성이 낮은 문제가 있다. In addition, the conventional bra cup has a problem of poor breathability is not discharge of sweat, low drying composition after washing.
<10> 따라서 종래 닫힌 샐 기공구조의 여성용 브래지어컵은 볼륨감 및 탄력성은 좋아지나 특히 하절기 땀배출이 용이치 못해 냄새발생 및 피부트러블 등의 문제점 이 있었으며, 세탁 후 건조성이 나빠 세균이나 곰팡이 등과 같은 유해균 서식의 온 상이 되기도 하였다. 또한 세제가 컵 내부에 깊이 침투하지 못함으로 세탁성이 나 빠짐과 세탁 후 행굼성이 나빠지는 현상도 있었다.  Therefore, women's bra cups with a closed pore structure have a good volume and elasticity, but there is a problem such as odor and skin troubles due to difficulty in sweat discharge in summer. It has also been a hotbed of the same harmful bacteria. In addition, the detergent did not penetrate deeply into the cup, so there was a deterioration in washability and a bad rinse after washing.
<1 1> [선행기술문헌]  <1 1> [prior art literature]
<)2> [특허문헌]  <) 2> [Patent Documents]
<13> (특허문헌 1) 대한민국 특허등록 제 10-0765822호 통풍성을 갖춘 부착형 브래 지어.  <13> (Patent Document 1) Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0765822 Attachable bra with ventilation.
<14> (특허문헌 2) 일본 특허등록공보 제 2009-179891호 브래지어재 및 브래지어.  (Patent Document 2) Japanese Patent Registration Publication No. 2009-179891 bra material and bra.
【발명의 상세한 설명】  [Detailed Description of the Invention]
【기술적 과제】  [Technical problem]
<15> 본 발명의 목적은 제막처리 (ret i culat ion)를 통해 열린 셀 (cel l ) 기공구조로 통기성과 건조성을 향상시킴과 동시에 변색이 잘 되지 않도록 하기 위해 고안된 연 질용 폴리우레탄품으로, 2~50M 규격의 폴리우레탄 발포체를 2~20mm규격으로 재단후 Rol l로 권취하여 밀폐된 챔버내에 넣고 인위적으로 셀 (cel l ) 막을 제거하는 공정을 가지게 하였다. <16> An object of the present invention is a soft polyurethane product designed to improve air permeability and dryness as well as discoloration with an open cell (cel l) pore structure through ret culat ion. Polyurethane foam of 2 ~ 50M size was cut to 2 ~ 20mm size and wound into Rol l and placed in a closed chamber to have a process of artificially removing the cell (cel l) film. <16>
<i7> 본 발명의 열린 셀 (cel l ) 기공구조를 가지는 연질용 폴리우레탄품을 사용하 여 브래지어컵 패드재 용도로 사용시 땀 배출이 용이해 질 뿐만 아니라 냄새발생을 억제할 수 있었다. 또한 세탁 후 건조성과 잔류 세제함유량 감소의 효과를 기대할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 오랜 기간사용시에도 변색지연이 되는 이점도 있다.  <i7> By using a soft polyurethane product having an open cell (cel l) pore structure of the present invention, it was not only easy to discharge sweat when used for bra cup pad material, but also suppressed odor generation. In addition, the effect of drying after washing and reduction of residual detergent content can be expected, as well as the discoloration delay even during long-term use.
【기술적 해결방법】  Technical Solution
<18> 본 발명의 목적은, 낮은 세제잔류량을 가지면서 통기성 및 변색지연성이 우 수한 여성용 브래지어컵 용도의 연질 PU품은 그 걸보기 밀도가 25 ~ 35kg/m3, 기공크 기 25 ~ 60ppi , 통기성이 3.00 - 10.00 ft3/min이며 , 변색지연성이 WKASTM E 313-<18> An object of the present invention, the soft PU products for women's bra cups with low detergent residue and excellent breathability and color retardation delay is 25 ~ 35kg / m 3 , pore size 25 ~ 60ppi, Breathability is 3.00-10.00 ft 3 / min and color retardation is WKASTM E 313-
96)기준으로 100 ~ 150수준이며 , YKASTM E 313-96)는 0 ~ -50수준을 가진다. 96) The level is 100 ~ 150, and YKASTM E 313-96) has the level of 0 ~ -50.
<19> 상기한 본 발명의 목적인 연질용 폴리우레탄 픔의 구현은 액온도 20°C 내외 의 폴리올 및 이소시아네이트 그리고 촉매제, 정포제, 첨가제 및 물을 일정량으로 정량펌프를 통하여 500 ~ 6,000rpm으로 회전하는 고압의 믹싱해드로 이송하여 통상 적인 분사압력인 0.5~1.0kgf/cm2보다도 높은 1.5kgf/cm2 이상의 분사압력을 통해 기 공크기를 확장하여 발포하는 1단계; 이송된 원료는 2.5~6.5m/min의 일정속도로 이 동하는 컨베어 상부에 토출시켜 단척 (short block) 혹은 장척 ( long block)으로 절 단하여 경화 숙성을 거쳐서 기공크기가 25~60ppi 수준의 폴리우레탄 발포체를 제조 하는 2단계; 상기 제조된 발포체를 2-50M 규격으로 생산후 2~20隱규격의 제품으로 재단하고, 열린 셀 기공구조를 가지게 하기 위해 시트 혹은 를형태의 폴리우레탄 (PU)품을 밀폐된 챔버에 넣고, 챔버 내부의 진공도를 압력계 기준 810~850隱 bar 상 태로 하여 수소와 질소 산소 가스를 챔버 내로 28~38분간 주입하면서 층분히 흔합 되게 하는 3단계; 및 이렇게 막처리 가공된 연질우레탄품을 원단에 부착하여 성형 온도 180-230 °C , 성형시간 90~120sec의 작업공정을 통해 브래지어컵 패드재를 완성 하는 4단계; 순으로 제조하는 브래지어컵 용도의 연질 폴리우레탄품의 제조방법에 의하여 달성된다. The implementation of the soft polyurethane for the purpose of the present invention described above is to rotate the polyol and isocyanate and the catalyst, foaming agent, additives and water at a liquid temperature of about 20 ° C through a metering pump in a predetermined amount of 500 ~ 6,000 rpm step of the foam to expand the pore size through the conventional injection pressure of 0.5 ~ 1.0kgf / cm 2 higher than 1.5kgf / cm 2 or more spray pressure transferred to the mixing head of the high pressure; The transferred raw material is discharged to the upper part of the conveyor moving at a constant speed of 2.5 ~ 6.5m / min, cut into short blocks or long blocks and subjected to hardening aging. Two steps to produce a urethane foam; After the foam is produced in 2-50M standard, it is cut into products of 2 ~ 20 隱 standard and put into a closed chamber with a polyurethane or PU product in the form of a sheet or in order to have an open cell pore structure. Step 3 to inject the hydrogen and nitrogen oxygen gas into the chamber for 28 to 38 minutes by mixing the vacuum degree inside the pressure gauge reference state 810 ~ 850 Pa bar; And attaching the film-treated soft urethane product to the fabric to complete the bra cup pad material through a working process of forming temperature of 180-230 ° C. and forming time of 90-120 sec. It achieves by the manufacturing method of the soft polyurethane goods for bra cup use which manufactures in order.
【유리한 효과】  Advantageous Effects
<20> 본 발명에 따르면 낮은 세제잔류량을 가지면서 통기성 및 변색지연성이 우수 한 여성용 브래지어컵 용도의 연질 PU품은 통상의 기공크기보다도 조대한 25~60ppi 수준과 걸보기 밀도 25~35kg/m3, 그리고 통기성이 3.00 ~ 10.00 ft3/min인 구성이 며ᅳ 변색지연성이 WKASTM E 313-96)기준으로 100 ~ 150이며, YKASTM E 313-96)는 0 ~ -50을 가진다. <21> . 특히, 종전의 닫힌 셀 기공구조로 형성된 브래지어 용도의 연질 PU폼에 대비 하여 본 발명에서 나타내고 있는 열린 셀 기공구조를 가지는 연질 PU품은 상대적인 통기성이 우수하여 땀 건조가 잘되므로 냄새 및 피부트러블 등의 방지효과가 가능 하였다. 또한 종전의 제품에 대비하여 상쾌함을 느낄 수 있어 착용감이 좋아질 뿐 만 아니라, 세탁후 계면활성제 (LAS) 성분에 대한 세제잔류량이 종전의 제품 대비하 여 최소 15~20% 가량 낮아진 최대 20mg/kg 이하의 세제잔류량 수준으로 확인되었 다. According to the present invention, soft PU products for women's bra cups having low detergent residue and excellent breathability and color retardation are 25 to 60 ppi coarse than normal pore sizes and 25 to 35 kg / m 3 of gag density. And the air permeability is 3.00 ~ 10.00 ft 3 / min, and the discoloration delay is 100 ~ 150 based on WKASTM E 313-96) and YKASTM E 313-96) has 0 ~ -50. <21>. In particular, the soft PU product having the open cell pore structure shown in the present invention has excellent relative breathability as compared to the soft PU foam for bra use formed with the closed cell pore structure of the prior art, so that sweat drying is good, thus preventing odors and skin problems. The effect was possible. In addition, it can feel refreshing compared to the previous product, and not only improves the feeling of wearing, but also the residual detergent amount for the surfactant (LAS) component after washing is up to 20mg / kg or less, which is at least 15-20% lower than that of the previous product. The amount of detergent remaining in the system was confirmed.
<22> 또한 통풍성이 용이함으로써 종전의 제품과 대비하여 건조시간이 최소  <22> In addition, the air permeability is easy to minimize the drying time compared to conventional products
20-40% 가량 빠름을 확인할 수 있어 , 특히 장마철 건조가 잘 되지않아 발생되는 세균, 곰광이 균에 의한 냄새발생과 피부트러블을 방지 등의 이점도 가지게 되었 다.  It can be confirmed that it is about 20-40% faster, and it also has the advantage of preventing odor and skin trouble caused by bacteria or bears, which are caused by poor drying during the rainy season.
<23> 또한 중장기간 사용시 변색 (yel lowing)이 쉽게 되는 문제점을 해결하기 위해 통상의 몰드브라나 메모리브라에서 사용되는 성분과 차별되는 HALS Hindered Amine Light Stabi l izer)와 Phosphite I Thioester-type의 구성을 통해 변색 지연효과를 기대할 수 있었다.  <23> In order to solve the problem of discoloration (yel lowing) easily in the long-term use, the composition of HALS Hindered Amine Light Stabilizer and Phosphite I Thioester-type different from those used in the conventional mold bra or memory bra Discoloration delay effect could be expected.
【도면의 간단한 설명】  [Brief Description of Drawings]
<24> 도 1은 본 발명에 따른 브래지어컵 용도의 연질 폴리우레탄품의 제조공정을 나타낸 흐름도,  1 is a flowchart illustrating a manufacturing process of a flexible polyurethane article for bra cup use according to the present invention;
<25> 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 브래지어컵 용도의 연질 폴리우레탄품의 조직을 보여 주는 도면 대용사진,  Figure 2 is a substitute picture showing the structure of the soft polyurethane article for bra cup use according to the present invention,
<26> 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 브래지어컵 용도의 연질 폴리우레탄품이 적용된 브래 지어컵에 대한 단면도,  3 is a cross-sectional view of the bra cup to which the flexible polyurethane product for bra cup use according to the present invention is applied,
<27> 도 4는 종래 브래지어컵 용도의 폴리우레탄품의 구조를 보여주는 도면 대용 사진.  FIG. 4 is a drawing substitute photograph showing the structure of a polyurethane product for a conventional bra cup. FIG.
<28> [부호의 설명]  <28> [Explanation of symbols]
<29> 1 : 겉감 원단 2 : 안감 원단  <29> 1 : Outer fabric 2 : Lining fabric
<30> 3 : 폴리우레탄품 4 : 속감 원단  <30> 3 : Polyurethane product 4 : Inner fabric
【발명의 실시를 위한 최선의 형태】  [Best form for implementation of the invention]
<31> 이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 토대로 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.  Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
<32> 하기에서 설명될 실시예는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가 진 자가 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있을 정도로 상세하게 설명하기 위한 것이며, 이로 인해 본 발명의 기술적인 사상 및 범주가 한정되는 것을 의미하지는 않는다.Embodiments to be described below are intended to be described in detail so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the invention, This does not mean that the technical spirit and scope of the present invention is limited.
<33> <33>
<34> 도 1은 본 발명에 따른 브래지어컵 용도의 연질 폴리우레탄품의 제조공정을 나타낸 흐름도, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 브래지어컵 용도의 연질 폴리우레탄품의 조 직을 보여주는 도면 대용 사진, 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 브래지어컵 용도의 연질 폴 리우레탄품이 적용된 브래지어컵에 대한 단면도이다.  Figure 1 is a flow chart showing the manufacturing process of the flexible polyurethane article for bra cup use according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a substitute picture showing the organization of the flexible polyurethane article for bra cup use according to the present invention, Figure 3 is A cross-sectional view of a bra cup to which a soft polyurethane product for bra cup use according to the present invention is applied.
<35>  <35>
<36> 도 1 내지 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 ,  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3,
<37>  <37>
<38> [ 1단계(31) ]  <38> [Step 1 (31)]
<39> 액은도 2(rc 내외의 폴리을 및 이소시아네이트, 그리고 촉매제, 정포제, 첨 가제 및 물을 일정량으로 정량펌프를 통하여 500-6 ,000rpm으로 회전하는 고압의 믹 싱헤드로 이송하여 통상적인 분사압력인 0.5~1.0kgf/cm2보다도 높은 1.5kgf/cm2 이 상의 분사압력을 통해 기공크기를 확장하여 기공크기가 25-60ppi 수준의 폴리우레 탄 발포체를 발포하게 된다. The liquid is transferred to a high pressure mixing head rotating at 500-6,000 rpm through a metering pump in a predetermined amount of poly and isocyanate, and catalyst, foaming agent, additive and water in rc. by using an injection pressure of 0.5 ~ 1.0kgf / cm 2 than on the high 1.5kgf / cm 2 injection pressure, expand the pore size is the pore size of the foam level 25-60ppi polyurethane foam.
<40>  <40>
<4i> [2단계 (S2) ]  <4i> [Step 2 (S2)]
<42> 이렇게 이송된 원료는 일정속도로 이동하는 컨베어 상부에 토출시켜 단척  <42> The raw material thus transferred is discharged to the upper part of the conveyor moving at a constant speed
(short block) 혹은 장척 ( long block)으로 절단하여 경화 숙성을 거친다.  (Short block) or long block (long block) to cut through hardening aging.
<43>  <43>
<44> [3단계 (S3) ]  [44] [Step 3 (S3)]
<45> 상기 제조된 발포체를 2~50M 규격으로 생산후 2~20匪규격의 제품으로 재단한 다.  <45> After the foam produced in the 2 ~ 50M standard cut to 2 ~ 20 匪 standard product.
<46> 열린 셀 기공구조를 가지게 하기 위해 시트 흑은 를로 권취한 폴리우레탄  <46> Polyurethane wound with sheet black silver to give open cell pore structure
(PU)품을 밀폐된 챔버 내에 넣는다.  (PU) The product is placed in a closed chamber.
<47> 챔버 내부의 진공도를 압력계 기준 810~850mmbar 상태로 하여 수소와 질소 산소 가스를 챔버 내로 28~38분간주입하면서 층분히 흔합되게 한다. The degree of vacuum inside the chamber is set at a pressure gauge of 810 to 850 mmbar, and hydrogen and nitrogen oxygen gas is injected into the chamber for 28 to 38 minutes, thereby allowing the mixture to be thoroughly mixed.
<48> 이들 흔합가스를 2초 이내의 점화연소로 화염폭발을 일으키게 하고 밀폐된 챔버 내의 열을 15초 내외로 총 3회의 과정으로 외부로 방출하여 연질우레탄품의 샐 벽을 완전히 깨뜨리는 막처리 가공을 완료하게 된다. <48> This mixed gas causes a flame explosion with ignition combustion within 2 seconds and releases heat in a closed chamber to the outside in a total of 3 times within 15 seconds to completely break the sal wall of the soft urethane product. You are done.
<49>  <49>
<50> [4단계 (S4) ] <5i> 이렇게 막처리 가공된 연질우레탄폼을 원단에 부착하여 성형온도 180~230°C , 성형시간 90~120sec의 작업공정을 통해 브래지어컵 패드재를 완성한다. <50> [Step 4 (S4)] <5i> The soft urethane foam treated with the film is attached to the fabric, and the bra cup pad material is completed through a working process with a molding temperature of 180 to 230 ° C and a molding time of 90 to 120 sec.
<52>  <52>
<53> 이러한 구성을 이루는 연질용 폴리우레탄품의 주된 원료는 평균 분자량이  <53> The main raw material of the flexible polyurethane product having such a structure is that the average molecular weight
3 , 000 ~ 6 ,000인 고분자량의 폴리을과 NC0 함유량이 40% 이상인 이소시아네이트로 구성된다.  It consists of a high molecular weight poly and a isocyanate with an NC0 content of 40% or more.
<54> 이러한 구성화합물의 정상적 거동을 위해서는 촉매제, 정포제, 첨가제 및 물 등이 배합되어 소재가 완성된다.  For the normal behavior of these constituent compounds, a catalyst, foam stabilizer, additives, water and the like are combined to complete the material.
<55> 이하에서는 본 발명의 실시예를 설명한다.  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.
<56>  <56>
<57> [실시예]  EXAMPLES
<58>  <58>
<59> 종전의 몰드브라컵 용도의 연질 폴리우레탄품과 본 발명의 통기성 비교시험 예.  <59> Comparative test example of the soft polyurethane products for use in the conventional mold bra cup and the present invention.
<60> 【표 1】  <60> [Table 1]
<61> 걸보기 밀도 : 26kg/m3, 기공크기 : 60ppi <61> Gait density : 26kg / m 3 , Pore size : 60ppi
Figure imgf000008_0001
Figure imgf000008_0001
<64> 【표 2】 <66> 걸보기 밀도 : 32kg/m, 기공크기 : 35ppi<64> [Table 2] <66> Hanger density : 32kg / m , Pore size : 35ppi
Figure imgf000009_0001
Figure imgf000009_0001
<67>  <67>
<69> 【표 3】 <69> [Table 3]
<71> 겉보기 밀도 : 35kg/m, 기공크기 : 25ppi  <71> Appearance Density : 35kg / m , Pore Size : 25ppi
<72>
Figure imgf000009_0002
<72>
Figure imgf000009_0002
<74> 종전의 몰드브라컵 용도의 연질 폴리우레탄품과본 발명의 건조성 비교시험 예. <74> Comparative test example of the soft polyurethane product for the conventional mold bra cup use and the dryness of the present invention.
<75> 【표 4】 <75> [Table 4]
Figure imgf000009_0003
Figure imgf000009_0003
<77>  <77>
<78> 종전의 몰드브라컵 용도의 연질 폴리우레탄폼과 본 발명의 잔존 세제함유량<78> Soft polyurethane foam for conventional mold bra cup use and residual detergent content of the present invention
<79> 【표 5] <81> 비교시험 예. <79> [Table 5] Comparative test example.
Figure imgf000010_0001
Figure imgf000010_0001
걸보기 밀도: 32kg/m, 기공크기 : 35ppi 기준 - 종전의 몰드브라컵 용도의 연 질 폴리우레탄폼과 본 발명 대비 변색지연성 비교 대표 시험 예. Density: 32kg / m , Pore size: 35ppi standard-Comparative example of soft polyurethane foam for mold bra cup use compared with the present invention.
<86> 【표 6】 <86> [Table 6]
Figure imgf000011_0001
Figure imgf000011_0001
<89> 도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 브래지어컵 용도의 연질 폴리우레탄품을 적용하여 브래지어컵을 완성한다.  2 and 3, the bra cup is completed by applying a soft polyurethane product for bra cup use according to the present invention.
<91> 즉, 본 발명에 따른 브래지어컵 용도의 연질 폴리우레탄품 (3)의 내, 외면에 부착되는 안감 원단 (2), 상기 안감 원단 (2)의 외면에 부착되는 걸감 원단 ( 1), 상기 안감 원단 (2)의 내면에 부착되는 속감 원단 (4)으로구성된다.  That is, the lining fabric (2) attached to the inner and outer surfaces of the flexible polyurethane article (3) for bra cup use according to the present invention, the latch fabric (1) attached to the outer surface of the lining fabric (2), It consists of a lining fabric (4) attached to the inner surface of the lining fabric (2).
<92> 이러한 구성에 따른 브래지어컵은 통기성이 종래 보다 월등히 향상될 수 있 으며, 양호한 통기성 부분의 확보를 통해 땀의 배출뿐만 아니라 세탁 후 건조성을 용이하게 한다 라는 측면이 있는 것이다.  The bra cup according to this configuration can be significantly improved breathability than the conventional, there is a side that facilitates drying after washing as well as the discharge of sweat through ensuring a good breathable portion.
<93> 상기 본 발명의 브래지어컵 용도의 연질 폴리우레탄품 (3)은 통상의 기공크기 보다도 조대한 25~60ppi 수준과 걸보기 밀도 25~35kg/m3, 그리고 통기성이 3.00 ~ The soft polyurethane product (3) for bra cup use according to the present invention has a level of 25 to 60 ppi coarse than a normal pore size, a walking density of 25 to 35 kg / m 3 , and a breathability of 3.00 to 3 .
10.00 ftVmin인 구성이며, 변색지연성이 WKASTM E 313-96)기준으로 100 ~ 150수준 이며, YKASTM E 313-96)는 0 ~ -50수준을 가진다. It is composed of 10.00 ftVmin, discoloration delay is 100 ~ 150 level based on WKASTM E 313-96), and YKASTM E 313-96) is 0 ~ -50 level.

Claims

【청구의 범위】 [Range of request]
【청구항 1】  [Claim 1]
통기성이 3.0CKL0.00 ft3/min이면서 기공크기가 25~60ppi , 걸보기 밀도가 Breathable 3.0CKL0.00 ft 3 / min, pore size 25 ~ 60ppi, walk density
25~35kg/m3이고, 변색지연성이 WKASTM E 313-96)기준으로 100~150이며, YKASTM E 313-96)는 0 -50인 것을 특징으로 하는 통기성과 세탁성 및 변색 지연성을 가지 는 브래지어컵용 연질 폴리우레탄품. 25 ~ 35kg / m 3 , color retardation is 100 ~ 150 based on WKASTM E 313-96), YKASTM E 313-96) is 0-50, and has breathability, washability and color retardation. Is a soft polyurethane product for bra cups.
【청구항 2]  [Claim 2]
폴리올 및 이소시아네이트, 그리고 촉매제, 정포제, 첨가제 및 물을 일정량 으로 정량펌프를 통하여 500~6,000rpm으로 회전하는 고압의 믹싱헤드로 이송하여 발포하는 1단계;  Polyol and isocyanate, and the first step of foaming the catalyst, foaming agent, additives and water to a high pressure mixing head rotated at 500 ~ 6,000rpm through a metering pump in a predetermined amount;
이송된 원료는 일정속도로 이동하는 컨베어 상부에 토출시켜 단척 혹은 장척 으로 절단하여 경화 숙성을 거쳐서 기공크기가 25 ~60ppi 수준의 폴리우레탄 폼을 제조하는 2단계 ;  2 steps to produce a polyurethane foam having a pore size of 25 ~ 60ppi through the curing aging by discharging the transferred raw material to the upper part of the conveyor moving at a constant speed;
상기 제조된 폴리우레탄 품을 재단하고, 상기 재단된 폴리우레탄 폼이 열린 샐 기공구조를 가지게 하기 위해 상기 재단된 폴리우레탄 품을 밀폐된 챔버 내에 넣고, 수소, 질소 및 산소 가스를 챔버 내로 28~38분간 주입하면서 흔합하고, 상 기 챔버 내에서의 화염폭발과 열 방출을 통해 막처리 가공하는 3단계;  The cut polyurethane product is cut into a closed chamber in order to cut the manufactured polyurethane product, and the cut polyurethane foam has an open sal pore structure, and hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen gas are introduced into the chamber from 28 to 38. 3 steps of mixing by injecting for a minute, and processing the film through flame explosion and heat release in the chamber;
상기 막처리 가공된 폴리우레탄 품을 원단에 부착하여 180~230°C의 온도로 90〜: L20sec 동안의 성형 공정을 통해 브래지어컵 패드재를 완성하는 4단계; Attaching the film-processed polyurethane product to a fabric and finishing the bra cup pad material through a forming process for 90 to: L20sec at a temperature of 180 to 230 ° C .;
를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통기성과 세탁성 및 변색 지연성을 가지는 브래지어컵용 연질 폴리우레탄 품의 제조방법.  Method for producing a soft polyurethane article for a bra cup having a breathable and washable and discoloration delay characterized in that it comprises a.
【청구항 3】  [Claim 3]
제 2항에 있어서,  The method of claim 2,
상기 화염폭발은 상기 챔버 내의 압력이 810~850mmbar가 되면 점화연소로 화염폭발을 일으키게 하고,  The flame explosion causes the explosion in the ignition combustion when the pressure in the chamber is 810 ~ 850mmbar,
상기 열방출은 3회의 과정에 의해 외부로 방출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통기 성과 세탁성 및 변색 지연성을 가지는 브래지어컵용 연질 폴리우레탄 품의 제조방 법.  The heat dissipation is a method of manufacturing a soft polyurethane product for a bra cup having a breathability, washability and discoloration delay characterized in that it is released to the outside by three processes.
PCT/KR2014/011352 2014-08-19 2014-11-25 Soft polyurethane foam for brassiere cup having air permeability, washability and delayed discoloration, and preparation method therefor WO2016027935A1 (en)

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