WO2016023473A1 - 保护衣 - Google Patents

保护衣 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016023473A1
WO2016023473A1 PCT/CN2015/086695 CN2015086695W WO2016023473A1 WO 2016023473 A1 WO2016023473 A1 WO 2016023473A1 CN 2015086695 W CN2015086695 W CN 2015086695W WO 2016023473 A1 WO2016023473 A1 WO 2016023473A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
conductive
cloth
high voltage
pants
electric shock
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PCT/CN2015/086695
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
冯林
Original Assignee
冯林
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Publication date
Application filed by 冯林 filed Critical 冯林
Priority to CN201580002384.3A priority Critical patent/CN105682491A/zh
Publication of WO2016023473A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016023473A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a garment, and more particularly to a protective garment that prevents bites by an animal.
  • the protective clothing comprises an electric shock clothing, a conductive shoe, a defense glove and a controller, the electric shock clothing is insulated from the conductive shoes and the defense gloves, the controller is mounted on the electric shock clothing; the electric shock clothing is protected by the anti-biting cloth.
  • the anti-seize cloth comprises an outer conductive layer and an inner insulating layer;
  • the electric shock cover comprises a hood, a top, a lower trousers and a conductive zipper, the conductive zipper comprises a conductive buckle and a conductive cloth, and the electric shock cover comprises a hood, a top and a lower trousers.
  • the conductive zipper is connected to form a conductive surface on the outer surface of the electric shock absorber worn outside the human body;
  • the conductive shoe comprises a conductive outer upper and an insulated inner shoe cover, and the protective glove comprises a conductive outer glove and an insulating inner glove;
  • the controller The utility model comprises a high voltage electric generator, a high voltage switch and a battery.
  • the high voltage output positive pole of the high voltage electric generator is connected with the electric shock clothing, and the high voltage output negative pole of the high voltage electric generator is connected with the conductive shoes and the defense gloves.
  • the anti-biting cloth is composed of an outer conductive layer and an inner insulating layer
  • the outer conductive layer is composed of a soft metal cloth
  • the inner insulating layer is composed of a soft gas permeable insulating pad and a soft insulating cloth
  • the outer conductive layer and the gas permeable insulating pad Connected together, the permeable insulating mat is connected with the insulating cloth to make the outer layer of the anti-seize coating electrically conductive, and at the same time, the inner layer of the anti-seizure has an insulating function.
  • the conductive zipper comprises a chain frame, a conductive chain buckle, a conductive cloth and a zipper base cloth.
  • the conductive cloth is combined with the zipper base cloth, the conductive cloth is on the top of the zipper base cloth, and the conductive chain buckle is embedded with the conductive cloth and the zipper bottom cloth.
  • the conductive chain buckle and the conductive cloth are made of a conductive material, and the conductive chain buckle is connected with the circuit of the conductive cloth; the conductive chain buckle comprises a left conductive buckle and a right conductive buckle, and the conductive cloth package
  • the left conductive cloth and the right conductive cloth are included, and the zip base cloth comprises a left zip base cloth and a right zip base cloth; the left conductive cloth is combined with the left zip base cloth, and the right conductive cloth is combined with the right zip base cloth, left
  • the conductive cuff is inlaid with the left conductive cloth and the left zip base cloth, the right conductive cuff is inlaid with the right conductive cloth and the right zip base cloth, and the left conductive cuff is connected with the right conductive cuff to make the left conductive cloth and the left
  • the conductive clasp, the right conductive clasp, and the right conductive cloth can be connected to each other.
  • the protective clothing When the protective clothing is used, the protective clothing is worn on the protected person, the conductive shoes are worn on the protected person's feet, and the protective gloves are worn on the protected person's hand; when the protected person is threatened by the animal attack, The protected person immediately presses the high voltage switch, and the high voltage switch transmits its signal to the controller.
  • the controller controls the high voltage electric generator to generate high voltage electricity, and sends the high voltage electric power to the electric shock clothing, so that the outer surface of the electric shock clothing has a high Piezoelectric; when an animal strikes a contacted protective person's electric shock clothing, the high-voltage electricity is output from the output positive electrode of the high-voltage electric generator, and the high-voltage electricity passes through the electric shock clothing and the animal, at the moment when the animal contacts the protected person's electric shock clothing.
  • the high-voltage electrician passes through the electric shock clothing and the animal, and then passes through the conductive outer glove of the defensive glove to return to the high-voltage output negative pole of the high-voltage generator to form a loop, and the electric shock is applied to the animal by the high-voltage electric power, so that the animal loses the ability to attack the protected person. To stop the animals from attacking the protected person and protect the safety of the protected person.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the protective clothing comprises an electric shock clothing, a conductive shoe, a defense glove and a controller.
  • the controller is used to control the high voltage electric generator to generate high voltage electricity, and the animal is used as an animal.
  • the electric shock suit uses high-voltage electric shock to attempt to damage the animal of the protected person; at the same time, the protected person can also use the protective gloves to actively attack the animal; in addition, if the animal is on the insulated floor Attacking the protected person, the electric shock function of the electric shock clothing is invalid, and the protective gloves can be used to actively attack the animal to protect the life of the protected person.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a protective garment
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the anti-seize cloth
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a conductive zipper.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the protective clothing shown in FIG. 1 , a schematic structural view of the anti-biting cloth shown in FIG. 2 , and a structural schematic view of the conductive zipper shown in FIG. 3
  • the protective clothing includes an electric shock clothing 1, a conductive shoe 2 , and a protective glove 3 .
  • the controller 4, the electric shock clothing 1 and the conductive shoes 2 and the protective gloves 3 are insulated from each other, the controller 4 is mounted on the electric shock clothing 1; the electric shock clothing 1 is made of the anti-seize cloth 5, and the anti-biting cloth 5 includes the outer conductive layer 6 and the inner
  • the insulating layer 7 includes a head cover 8, a top garment 9, a lower pants 10, and a conductive zipper 11.
  • the conductive zipper 11 includes a conductive buckle 12 and a conductive cloth 13.
  • the electric shock cover 1 is covered by a hood 8, a top 9 and a lower trousers. 10 is connected by a conductive zipper 11 to form an outer surface of the electric shock clothing 1 worn outside the human body;
  • the conductive shoe 2 includes a conductive outer upper 53 and an insulating inner shoe cover 54.
  • the protective glove 3 includes a conductive outer glove. 55 and the insulating inner glove 56;
  • the controller 4 includes a high voltage electric generator 14, a high voltage switch 15 and a battery 16, the high voltage output positive electrode 17 of the high voltage electric generator 14 is connected to the electric shock clothing 1, and the high voltage electric generator 14 High-voltage output negative 18 with conductive shoes 2 and defense Connecting sleeve 3.
  • the electric shock clothing 1 includes a hood 8, a top garment 9 and a lower trousers 10, and a conductive zipper 11
  • the first conductive zipper 33 and the second conductive zipper 34 are included.
  • the hood 8 is connected to the upper garment 9 through the first zipper 33, and the upper garment 9 is connected to the lower trousers 10 through the second conductive zipper 34, so that the hood 8, the top 9 and the lower hood are provided.
  • the pants 10 become an electrical conductor.
  • the first conductive zipper 33 includes a first upper conductive cloth 35, a first lower conductive cloth 36, and a first conductive zipper 33.
  • the second conductive zipper 34 includes a second upper conductive cloth 41 and a second lower conductive cloth 42.
  • the head cover 8 includes a conductive outer cover 47 and an insulating inner cover 48, and a conductive outer cover 47 is connected to the insulating inner cover 48.
  • the conductive outer cover 47 is sleeved on the outside of the insulating inner cover 48.
  • the upper cover 9 includes a conductive outer top 49 and an insulative inner top 50. The conductive outer top 49 is connected to the insulative inner top 50.
  • the conductive outer jacket 49 is sleeved on the outside of the insulating inner garment 50;
  • the lower pants 10 includes conductive outer pants 51 and insulated inner pants 52, and the conductive outer pants 51 are connected with the insulating under pants 52, and are electrically conductive.
  • the pants 51 are sleeved on the outside of the insulating under pants 52;
  • the conductive outer cover 47 is connected to the first upper conductive cloth 35
  • the first upper conductive cloth 35 is connected to the first upper buckle 37
  • the first upper buckle 37 is connected to the first lower buckle 38
  • the first lower buckle 38 is connected to the first lower conductive cloth 36.
  • Cloth 36 is connected to conductive outer top 49; conductive outer top 49 is high
  • the second output of the conductive outer jacket 49 is connected to the second upper conductive fabric 41, the second upper conductive fabric 41 is connected to the second upper buckle 43, and the second upper buckle 43 is connected to the second lower buckle 44.
  • the second lower buckle 44 is connected to the second lower conductive cloth 42, the second lower conductive cloth 42 is connected to the conductive outer pants 51; the conductive outer upper 53 is connected with the insulated inner shoe cover 54, and the conductive outer upper 53 is insulated.
  • the conductive outer top 49 is provided with a conductive joint 65, the circuit of the conductive outer top 49 is in communication with the conductive joint 65, and the conductive joint 65 is connected to the high voltage output positive electrode 17.
  • the high-voltage switch 15 is a touch switch, the high-voltage switch 15 is mounted on the top 9 and the lower pants 10, and the high-voltage switch 15 is provided with an insulating switch box 66, which is mounted on the top 9 and the lower pants 10. Each high voltage switch 15 is connected in parallel.
  • the insulating switch case 66 is bonded to the top garment 9 by an adhesive, or the insulated switch case 66 is bonded to the lower pants 10 by an adhesive.
  • the high-voltage switch 15 includes a first high-voltage switch 67 and two second high-voltage switches 68.
  • the first high-voltage switch 67 is provided with two positions respectively mounted on the left front chest 57 and the right front chest 58 of the conductive outer top 49, and the second high-voltage switch 68. Two are provided, which are respectively mounted at the positions of the left front leg 59 and the right front leg 60 of the conductive outer pants 51.
  • the conductive shoe 2 is provided with a first electrical connector 61.
  • the high voltage output negative electrode 18 of the high voltage generator 14 is connected to the first electrical connector 61 through the first insulated wire 62.
  • the first insulated wire 62 is led out by the first electrical connector 61.
  • the position of the interlayer between the outer conductive layer 6 and the inner insulating layer 7 of the anti-seize cloth 5 is connected to the high-voltage output negative electrode 18.
  • the defensive glove 3 is provided with a second electrical connector 63.
  • the high voltage output negative electrode 18 of the high voltage generator 14 is connected to the second electrical connector 63 via a second insulated wire 64.
  • the second insulated wire 64 is led out by the second electrical connector 63.
  • the position of the interlayer between the outer conductive layer 6 and the inner insulating layer 7 of the anti-seize cloth 5 is connected to the high-voltage output negative electrode 18.
  • the working principle of the protective clothing is: when using, the protective clothing is worn on the body of the protected person, the conductive shoes 2 are worn on the feet of the protected person, and the protective gloves 3 are worn on the hands of the protected person;
  • the first high voltage switch 55 or the second high voltage switch 56 is pressed, and the first high voltage switch 55 or the second high voltage switch 56 transmits its signal to the controller 4, and the controller 4 controls the high voltage generator.
  • 14 generates high voltage electricity, which is sent from the high voltage output positive electrode 17 to the conductive outer top 49 of the top garment 9, and the conductive outer top 49 sends the high voltage power to the conductive outer cover 47 of the head cover 8.
  • the conductive outer pants 51 of the pants 10 so that the conductive outer cover 47, the conductive outer top 49 and the conductive outer pants 51 are equipped with high voltage, so that the protected person's body is within the protection range of high voltage;
  • the high voltage is output by the conductive outer cover 47, or the conductive outer top 49, or the conductive outer pants 51, through the animal, the ground, and the conductive
  • the conductive outer upper 8 of the shoe 2 and the high-voltage output negative 18 form a loop to electrically shock the animal; at the same time, the animal is protected when the animal attacks and contacts the protected person's conductive outer cover 47, or the conductive outer top 49, or the conductive outer pants 51.
  • the high voltage electricity is output from the output positive electrode 17 of the high voltage electric generator 14, and the high voltage electric power passes through the conductive outer cover 47 or the conductive outer top cover 49, or
  • the conductive outer pants 51 are then returned to the high-voltage output negative electrode 18 of the high-voltage generator 14 through the conductive outer glove 55 of the defense glove 3 to form a circuit, and the electric shock is struck by the high-voltage electric power to make the animal lose the attack and insured. People's ability to stop attacking animals protected persons, so as not to hurt the animals protected person.
  • the anti-seize cloth 5 is composed of an outer conductive layer 6 and an inner insulating layer 7, and the outer conductive layer 6 is composed of a soft metal cloth, and the inner insulating layer 7 is made of a soft one.
  • the permeable insulating mat 19 and the soft insulating cloth 20 are formed, and the outer conductive layer 6 is connected to the permeable insulating mat 19, and the permeable insulating mat 19 is connected to the insulating cloth 20.
  • the outer conductive layer 6 is bonded to the upper end surface of the gas permeable insulating mat 19 by an adhesive, and the lower end surface of the gas permeable insulating mat 19 is bonded to the upper end surface of the insulating cloth 20.
  • the ventilating insulating pad 19 is provided with a venting hole 21, the outer conductive layer 6 is a permeable metal material cloth, the insulating cloth 20 is a permeable non-metallic material cloth, and the insulating cloth 20 includes natural cloth and chemical fiber.
  • the cloth has a function of conducting electricity on the outer surface of the anti-seize cloth 5, so that the inside of the anti-seize cloth 5 has an insulating function and also has good air permeability.
  • venting holes 21 of the permeable insulating mat 19 are perpendicular to the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the permeable insulating mat 19, and the venting holes 21 are round holes or honeycomb holes to ensure that air can pass through the permeable insulating mat 19.
  • the permeable insulating mat 19 is composed of foam rubber, so that the ventilating insulating mat 19 has insulating, soft and breathable properties.
  • the insulating cloth 20 is provided with a release hemisphere 22, and the anti-adhesion hemisphere 22 is welded to the lower end surface of the insulating cloth 20.
  • the conductive zipper 11 includes a chain frame 69, a conductive chain buckle 12, a conductive cloth 13 and a zipper base cloth 23.
  • the conductive cloth 13 is combined with the zipper base cloth 23, and the conductive cloth 13 is provided.
  • the conductive clasp 12 and the conductive cloth 13 and The zipper base fabric 23 is inlaid together, the conductive buckle 12 and the conductive cloth 13 are made of a conductive material, and the conductive buckle 12 is connected with the circuit of the conductive cloth 13;
  • the conductive buckle 12 includes a left conductive buckle 24 and a right conductive buckle 25
  • the conductive cloth 13 includes a left conductive cloth 26 and a right conductive cloth 27, and the zip base cloth 23 includes a left zip base cloth 28 and a right zipper base cloth 29; the left conductive cloth 26 is combined with the left zip base cloth 28, and the right conductive layer
  • the cloth 27 is combined with the right zipper base fabric 29, and the left conductive buckle 24 is embedded with the left conductive cloth 26 and the left zip base cloth 28, and
  • the left conductive cloth 26 is bonded to the left zip base cloth 28 by an adhesive; the right conductive cloth 27 and the right zipper base cloth 29 are bonded together by an adhesive. .
  • the sewing thread 30 includes a left sewing thread 31 and a right sewing thread 32.
  • the left conductive cloth 26 and the left zip base cloth 28 are sewn together by the left sewing thread 31, and the right conductive cloth 27 and the right zipper base cloth 29 are used with the right sewing thread 32. Sewn together.
  • the width of the conductive cloth 13 is larger than the width of the zipper base cloth 23, so that the conductive cloth 13 can be in contact with the electric shock clothing 1, so as to prevent the zipper base cloth 23 from being separated from the conductive cloth 13 and the electric shock clothing.
  • the conductive clasp 12 is made of an aluminum alloy, or a copper alloy, or stainless steel.
  • the conductive cloth 13 includes a conductive fiber cloth and an aluminum foil fiber composite cloth.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

保护衣，包括有触电衣（1）、导电鞋（2）、防卫手套（3）以及控制器（4），触电衣（1）与导电鞋（2）以及防卫手套（3）相互绝缘，控制器（4）安装于触电衣（1）上；控制器（4）设有高压电发生器（14）、高压开关（15）以及电池（16），高压电发生器（14）的高压输出正极与触电衣（1）连接，高压电发生器（14）的高压输出负极与导电鞋（2）以及防卫手套（3）连接；当动物威胁到被保护人的生命时，利用控制器（4）控制高压电发生器产生高压电，当动物接触到被保护人的瞬间，触电衣利用高压电电击企图伤害被保护人的动物；同时，被保护人也能利用防卫手套（3）主动电击来袭动物；另外，万一动物在绝缘的地板上袭击被保护人，触电衣的电击功能失效，也能利用防卫手套（3）电击来袭动物，维护被保护人的生命安全。

Description

保护衣 技术领域
本发明涉及一种衣服，特别是一种防止被动物咬伤的保护衣。
背景技术
目前，由于动物园以及动物保护区内的工作人员经常与老虎或者其他会伤害人的动物接触，常有工作人员被老虎或其他动物伤害，一种防止或者减少工作人员被动物伤害的保护衣已成为保护工作人员的需要。
发明内容
本发明的目的是克服现有技术的不足，提供一种保护衣，用于防止或者减少工作人员被动物伤害。
本发明所采用的技术方案是：保护衣包括有触电衣、导电鞋、防卫手套以及控制器，触电衣与导电鞋以及防卫手套相互绝缘，控制器安装于触电衣上；触电衣由防咬布制造，防咬布包括有外导电层以及内绝缘层；触电衣包括有头罩、上衣、下裤以及导电拉链，导电拉链包括有导电链扣以及导电布，触电衣由头罩、上衣以及下裤通过导电拉链连接构成，使穿在人体外面的触电衣的外表面形成一个导电面；导电鞋包括有导电外鞋面以及绝缘内鞋套，防卫手套包括有导电外手套以及绝缘内手套；控制器包括有高压电发生器、高压开关以及电池，高压电发生器的高压输出正极与触电衣连接，高压电发生器的高压输出负极与导电鞋以及防卫手套连接。
防咬布由外导电层与内绝缘层复合构成，外导电层由软质的金属布构成，内绝缘层由软质的透气绝缘垫以及软质的绝缘布构成，外导电层与透气绝缘垫连接在一起，透气绝缘垫与绝缘布连接在一起，使防咬衣的外层具有导电的功能，同时，使防咬衣的内层具有绝缘的功能。
导电拉链包括有链架、导电链扣、导电布以及拉链底布，导电布与拉链底布复合在一起，导电布在拉链底布的上面，导电链扣与导电布以及拉链底布镶嵌在一起，导电链扣以及导电布由导电材料构成，导电链扣与导电布的电路连通；导电链扣包括有左导电链扣以及右导电链扣，导电布包 括有左导电布以及右导电布，拉链底布包括有左拉链底布以及右拉链底布；左导电布与左拉链底布复合在一起，右导电布与右拉链底布复合在一起，左导电链扣与左导电布以及左拉链底布镶嵌在一起，右导电链扣与右导电布以及右拉链底布镶嵌在一起，左导电链扣与右导电链扣连接，使左导电布与左导电链扣、右导电链扣以及右导电布的电路能连通。
保护衣使用时，将保护衣穿在被保护人的身上，将导电鞋穿在被保护人的脚上，防卫手套穿在被保护人的手上；当被保护人受到动物的袭击威胁时，被保护人立即按下高压开关，高压开关将其信号传输给控制器，控制器控制高压电发生器产生高压电，并将高压电送到触电衣，使触电衣的外部带有高压电；当动物袭击接触被保护人的触电衣时，在动物接触被保护人的触电衣的瞬间，高压电由高压电发生器的输出正极输出，高压电经过触电衣以及动物，再经过地面以及导电鞋回到高压电发生器的高压输出负极，形成回路，使高压电通过动物，利用高压电电击袭击被保护人的动物，并且避免高压电触人体；同时，被保护人用手推或者打击动物，由于被保护人的手戴有防卫手套，使防卫手套的导电外手套与动物接触，高压电由高压电发生器的输出正极输出，高压电经过触电衣以及动物，再经过防卫手套的导电外手套回到高压电发生器的高压输出负极，形成回路，利用高压电对动物进行电击，使动物失去袭击被保护人的能力，使动物停止袭击被保护人，保护被保护人的安全。
本发明的有益效果是：保护衣包括有触电衣、导电鞋、防卫手套以及控制器，当动物威胁到被保护人的生命时，利用控制器控制高压电发生器产生高压电，当动物袭击接触到被保护人的瞬间，触电衣利用高压电电击企图伤害被保护人的动物；同时，被保护人也能利用防卫手套主动电击来袭动物；另外，万一动物在绝缘的地板上袭击被保护人，触电衣的电击功能失效，也能利用防卫手套主动电击来袭动物，维护被保护人的生命安全。
附图说明
图1是保护衣的结构示意图；
图2所示的是防咬布的结构示意图；
图3所示的是导电拉链的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明进行进一步的说明：
如图1所示的保护衣的结构示意图、图2所示的防咬布结构示意图以及图3所示的导电拉链的结构示意图，保护衣包括有触电衣1、导电鞋2、防卫手套3以及控制器4，触电衣1与导电鞋2以及防卫手套3相互绝缘，控制器4安装于触电衣1上；触电衣1由防咬布5制造，防咬布5包括有外导电层6以及内绝缘层7；触电衣1包括有头罩8、上衣9、下裤10以及导电拉链11，导电拉链11包括有导电链扣12以及导电布13，触电衣1由头罩8、上衣9以及下裤10通过导电拉链11连接构成，使穿在人体外面的触电衣1的外表面形成一个导电面；导电鞋2包括有导电外鞋面53以及绝缘内鞋套54，防卫手套3包括有导电外手套55以及绝缘内手套56；控制器4包括有高压电发生器14、高压开关15以及电池16，高压电发生器14的高压输出正极17与触电衣1连接，高压电发生器14的高压输出负极18与导电鞋2以及防卫手套3连接。
为了方便将触电衣1穿在人体身上，以及使头罩8、上衣9以及下裤10的外表面形成一个带电体；触电衣1包括有头罩8、上衣9以及下裤10，导电拉链11包括有第一导电拉链33以及第二导电拉链34，头罩8通过第一拉链33与上衣9连接，上衣9通过第二导电拉链34与下裤10连接，使头罩8、上衣9以及下裤10成为一个导电体。
为了利用第一导电拉链33以及第二导电拉链34实施头罩8、上衣9以及下裤10的电路连接，第一导电拉链33包括有第一上导电布35、第一下导电布36、第一上链扣37、第一下链扣38、第一上拉链底布39以及第一下拉链底布40；第二导电拉链34包括有第二上导电布41、第二下导电布42、第二上链扣43、第二下链扣44、第二上拉链底布45以及第二下链底布46；头罩8包括有有导电外头罩47以及绝缘内头罩48，导电外头罩47与绝缘内头罩48连接在一起，导电外头罩47套在绝缘内头罩48的外面；上衣9包括有导电外上衣49以及绝缘内上衣50，导电外上衣49与绝缘内上衣50连接在一起，导电外上衣49套在绝缘内上衣50的外面；下裤10包括有导电外下裤51以及绝缘内下裤52，导电外下裤51与绝缘内下裤52连接在一起，导电外下裤51套在绝缘内下裤52的外面；导电外头罩47与第一上导电布35连接，第一上导电布35与第一上链扣37连接，第一上链扣37与第一下链扣38连接，第一下链扣38连接与第一下导电布36连接，第一下导电布36与导电外上衣49连接；导电外上衣49与高 压输出正极17连接；导电外上衣49与第二上导电布41连接，第二上导电布41与第二上链扣43连接，第二上链扣43与第二下链扣44连接，第二下链扣44与第二下导电布42连接，第二下导电布42与导电外下裤51连接；导电外鞋面53与绝缘内鞋套54连接在一起，导电外鞋面53在绝缘内鞋套54的外面；绝缘内手套56套在导电外手套55里面，导电外手套55与绝缘内手套56连接在一起；高压电发生器14的高压输出负极18与导电外鞋面53以及导电外手套55连接。
为了实施导电外上衣49与高压输出正极17的电路连接，导电外上衣49设有导电接头65，导电外上衣49的电路与导电接头65连通，导电接头65与高压输出正极17连接。
为了方便操作及时应对危险动物的袭击，高压开关15为触摸式开关，高压开关15安装于上衣9以及下裤10上，高压开关15设有绝缘开关盒66，安装于上衣9以及下裤10的每个高压开关15并联连接。绝缘开关盒66通过粘合剂与上衣9粘接，或者，绝缘开关盒66通过粘合剂与下裤10粘接。高压开关15包括有第一高压开关67以及第二高压开关68，第一高压开关67设有两个，分别安装于导电外上衣49的左前胸57以及右前胸58的位置，第二高压开关68设有两个，分别安装于导电外下裤51的左前腿59以及右前腿60的位置。导电鞋2设有第一电接头61，高压电发生器14的高压输出负极18通过第一绝缘导线62与第一电接头61连接，第一绝缘导线62由第一电接头61引出，穿过防咬布5的外导电层6与内绝缘层7之间的夹层位置，再与高压输出负极18连接。防卫手套3设有第二电接头63，高压电发生器14的高压输出负极18通过第二绝缘导线64与第二电接头63连接，第二绝缘导线64由第二电接头63引出，穿过防咬布5的外导电层6与内绝缘层7之间的夹层位置，再与高压输出负极18连接。
保护衣的工作原理是：使用时，将保护衣穿在被保护人的身上，将导电鞋2穿在被保护人的脚上，防卫手套3穿在被保护人的手上；当被保护人受到动物的袭击威胁时，按下第一高压开关55或者第二高压开关56，第一高压开关55或者第二高压开关56将其信号传输给控制器4，控制器4控制高压电发生器14产生高压电，高压电由高压输出正极17送到上衣9的导电外上衣49，导电外上衣49将高压电送到头罩8的导电外头罩47 以及下裤10的导电外下裤51，使导电外头罩47、导电外上衣49以及导电外下裤51带有高压电，使被保护人的身体处于高压电的保护范围内；当动物接触到导电外头罩47、或者导电外上衣49、或者导电外下裤51时，高压电由导电外头罩47、或者导电外上衣49、或者导电外下裤51输出，经动物、地面、导电鞋2的导电外鞋面8以及高压输出负极18形成回路，电击动物；同时，在动物袭击并接触被保护人导电外头罩47、或者导电外上衣49、或者导电外下裤51时，被保护人用手推或者打击动物，在导电外手套3接触动物的瞬间，高压电由高压电发生器14的输出正极17输出，高压电经过导电外头罩47、或者导电外上衣49、或者导电外下裤51，再经过防卫手套3的导电外手套55回到高压电发生器14的高压输出负极18，形成回路，利用高压电对来袭动物进行电击，使动物失去袭击被保护人的能力，使动物停止袭击被保护人，以免被保护人受到动物的伤害。
如图2所示的防咬布的结构示意图，防咬布5由外导电层6与内绝缘层7复合构成，外导电层6由软质的金属布构成，内绝缘层7由软质的透气绝缘垫19以及软质的绝缘布20构成，外导电层6与透气绝缘垫19连接在一起，透气绝缘垫19与绝缘布20连接在一起。外导电层6通过粘合剂与透气绝缘垫19的上端面粘接在一起，透气绝缘垫19的下端面与绝缘布20的上端面粘接在一起。
为了提高防咬布的透气性能，透气绝缘垫19设有透气孔21，外导电层6为透气的金属材料布，绝缘布20为透气的非金属材料布，绝缘布20包括有天然布料以及化纤布料；使防咬布5的外表面具有导电的功能，使防咬布5的里面具有绝缘的功能，同时还具有良好的透气性能。透气绝缘垫19的透气孔21与透气绝缘垫19上端面以及下端面垂直，透气孔21为圆孔或者蜂窝孔，以保证空气能由透气绝缘垫19通过。
为了使防咬布具有弹性以及有较好的穿着性能，透气绝缘垫19由泡沫橡胶构成，使透气绝缘垫19具有绝缘、柔软以及透气的性能。为了避免绝缘布20与人体粘在一起，影响防咬布5的透气性，绝缘布20设有防粘半球22，防粘半球22熔接于绝缘布20的下端面上。
如图3所示的导电拉链的结构示意图，导电拉链11包括有链架69、导电链扣12、导电布13以及拉链底布23，导电布13与拉链底布23复合在一起，导电布13在拉链底布23的上面，导电链扣12与导电布13以及 拉链底布23镶嵌在一起，导电链扣12以及导电布13由导电材料构成，导电链扣12与导电布13的电路连通；导电链扣12包括有左导电链扣24以及右导电链扣25，导电布13包括有左导电布26以及右导电布27，拉链底布23包括有左拉链底布28以及右拉链底布29；左导电布26与左拉链底布28复合在一起，右导电布27与右拉链底布29复合在一起，左导电链扣24与左导电布26以及左拉链底布28镶嵌在一起，右导电链扣25与右导电布27以及右拉链底布29镶嵌在一起。导电拉链11的导电状态是：左导电链扣24与右导电链扣25相互扣在一起，左导电链扣24与右导电链扣25相互接触。
为了使导电布13以及拉链底布23形成一体，左导电布26通过粘合剂与左拉链底布28粘接在一起；右导电布27与右拉链底布29通过粘合剂粘接在一起。
为了提高导电布13与拉链底布23的连接强度，导电布13与拉链底布23用绝缘的缝纫线30缝接在一起。缝纫线30包括有左缝纫线31以及右缝纫线32，左导电布26与左拉链底布28用左缝纫线31缝接在一起，右导电布27与右拉链底布29用右缝纫线32缝接在一起。
为了实施导电布13与触电衣1的导电连接，导电布13的宽度大于拉链底布23的宽度，使导电布13能与触电衣1接触，以免拉链底布23隔在导电布13与触电衣1之间，以保证导电布13与触电衣1连接的导电性能。导电链扣12由铝合金、或者铜合金、或者不锈钢构成。导电布13包括有导电纤维布以及铝箔纤维复合布。

Claims (9)

  1. 保护衣，其特征在于：所述的保护衣包括有触电衣(1)、导电鞋(2)、防卫手套(3)以及控制器(4)，触电衣(1)与导电鞋(2)以及防卫手套(3)相互绝缘，控制器(4)安装于触电衣(1)上；触电衣(1)由防咬布(5)制造，防咬布(5)包括有外导电层(6)以及内绝缘层(7)；触电衣(1)包括有头罩(8)、上衣(9)、下裤(10)以及导电拉链(11)，导电拉链(11)包括有导电链扣(12)以及导电布(13)，触电衣(1)由头罩(8)、上衣(9)以及下裤(10)通过导电拉链(11)连接构成，使穿在人体外面的触电衣(1)的外表面形成一个导电面；导电鞋(2)包括有导电外鞋面(53)以及绝缘内鞋套(54)，防卫手套(3)包括有导电外手套(55)以及绝缘内手套(56)；控制器(4)包括有高压电发生器(14)、高压开关(15)以及电池(16)，高压电发生器(14)的高压输出正极(17)与触电衣(1)连接，高压电发生器(14)的高压输出负极(18)与导电鞋(2)以及防卫手套(3)连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的保护衣，其特征在于：所述的触电衣(1)包括有头罩(8)、上衣(9)以及下裤(10)，导电拉链(11)包括有第一导电拉链(33)以及第二导电拉链(34)，头罩(8)通过第一拉链(33)与上衣(9)连接，上衣(9)通过第二导电拉链(34)与下裤(10)连接，使头罩(8)、上衣(9)以及下裤(10)成为一个导电体。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的保护衣，其特征在于：所述的第一导电拉链(33)包括有第一上导电布(35)、第一下导电布(36)、第一上链扣(37)、第一下链扣(38)、第一上拉链底布(39)以及第一下拉链底布(40)；第二导电拉链(34)包括有第二上导电布(41)、第二下导电布(42)、第二上链扣(43)、第二下链扣(44)、第二上拉链底布(45)以及第二下链底布(46)；头罩(8)包括有有导电外头罩(47)以及绝缘内头罩(48)，导电外头罩(47)与绝缘内头罩(48)连接在一起，导电外头罩(47)套在绝缘内头罩(48)的外面；上衣(9)包括有导电外上衣(49)以及绝缘内上衣(50)，导电外上衣(49)与绝缘内上衣(50)连接在一起，导电外上衣(49)套在绝缘内上衣(50)的外面；下裤(10)包括有导电外下裤(51)以及绝缘内下裤(52)，导电外下裤(51)与绝缘内下裤(52) 连接在一起，导电外下裤(51)套在绝缘内下裤(52)的外面；导电外头罩(47)与第一上导电布(35)连接，第一上导电布(35)与第一上链扣(37)连接，第一上链扣(37)与第一下链扣(38)连接，第一下链扣(38)连接与第一下导电布(36)连接，第一下导电布(36)与导电外上衣(49)连接；导电外上衣(49)与高压输出正极(17)连接；导电外上衣(49)与第二上导电布(41)连接，第二上导电布(41)与第二上链扣(43)连接，第二上链扣(43)与第二下链扣(44)连接，第二下链扣(44)与第二下导电布(42)连接，第二下导电布(42)与导电外下裤(51)连接；导电外鞋面(53)与绝缘内鞋套(54)连接在一起，导电外鞋面(53)在绝缘内鞋套(54)的外面；绝缘内手套(56)套在导电外手套(55)里面，导电外手套(55)与绝缘内手套(56)连接在一起；高压电发生器(14)的高压输出负极(18)与导电外鞋面(53)以及导电外手套(55)连接。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的保护衣，其特征在于：所述的导电外上衣(49)设有导电接头(65)，导电外上衣(49)的电路与导电接头(65)连通，导电接头(65)与高压输出正极(17)连接。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的保护衣，其特征在于：所述的高压开关(15)为触摸式开关，高压开关(15)安装于上衣(9)以及下裤(10)上，高压开关(15)设有绝缘开关盒(66)，安装于上衣(9)以及下裤(10)的每个高压开关(15)并联连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的保护衣，其特征在于：所述的绝缘开关盒(66)通过粘合剂与上衣(9)粘接，或者，绝缘开关盒(66)通过粘合剂与下裤(10)粘接。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的保护衣，其特征在于：所述的高压开关(15)包括有第一高压开关(67)以及第二高压开关(68)，第一高压开关(67)设有两个，分别安装于导电外上衣(49)的左前胸(57)以及右前胸(58)的位置，第二高压开关(68)设有两个，分别安装于导电外下裤(51)的左前腿(59)以及右前腿(60)的位置。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的保护衣，其特征在于：所述的导电鞋(2)设有第一电接头(61)，高压电发生器(14)的高压输出负极(18)通过第一绝缘导线(62)与第一电接头(61)连接，第一绝缘导线(62)由第一电接头(61)引出，穿过防咬布(5)的外导电层(6)与内绝缘层(7) 之间的夹层位置，再与高压输出负极(18)连接。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的保护衣，其特征在于：所述的防卫手套(3)设有第二电接头(63)，高压电发生器(14)的高压输出负极(18)通过第二绝缘导线(64)与第二电接头(63)连接，第二绝缘导线(64)由第二电接头(63)引出，穿过防咬布(5)的外导电层(6)与内绝缘层(7)之间的夹层位置，再与高压输出负极(18)连接。
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CN110786573A (zh) * 2019-11-13 2020-02-14 天津斌德鑫力电子科技有限公司 一种防触电服
CN114404834A (zh) * 2022-02-17 2022-04-29 江西高强电瓷集团有限公司 一种高压电塔上移位便捷式防坠落装置及其使用方法

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CN114404834A (zh) * 2022-02-17 2022-04-29 江西高强电瓷集团有限公司 一种高压电塔上移位便捷式防坠落装置及其使用方法

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