WO2016023267A1 - Voice control-based family networking method, system and device - Google Patents

Voice control-based family networking method, system and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016023267A1
WO2016023267A1 PCT/CN2014/089060 CN2014089060W WO2016023267A1 WO 2016023267 A1 WO2016023267 A1 WO 2016023267A1 CN 2014089060 W CN2014089060 W CN 2014089060W WO 2016023267 A1 WO2016023267 A1 WO 2016023267A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
digital signal
home appliance
terminal
converter
control
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PCT/CN2014/089060
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏利鹏
蔡成亮
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016023267A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016023267A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a home networking technology, and in particular, to a home networking method, system, and device based on voice control.
  • the control of household appliances in smart homes generally uses voice control or infrared sensor control, such as existing voice control lights, as long as the sound reaches a certain threshold, it will be bright, as well as the existing infrared sensor switch for controlling TV, as long as The user turns on the TV when the distance is close enough to the TV.
  • voice control or infrared sensor control such as existing voice control lights
  • existing infrared sensor switch for controlling TV, as long as The user turns on the TV when the distance is close enough to the TV.
  • the control of the above household appliances requires the user to control in the vicinity of the household appliances that need to be controlled.
  • the wireless local area network (WLAN) technology can also be used to control the household appliances, but this control method
  • the user is required to carry the controller, and the control device is given a control command to control the designated home appliance.
  • embodiments of the present invention are expected to provide a home networking method, system, and device based on voice control.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a home networking method based on voice control, and the method includes:
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a home networking system based on voice control, where the system includes: a first converter, a terminal;
  • a first converter configured to receive a user voice in the vicinity of any home appliance, convert the user voice into a digital signal, and send the voice to the terminal;
  • a terminal configured to parse the control instruction and the target home appliance from the digital signal, and control the target home appliance according to the control instruction.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a central processing unit, a memory, and a second converter, where
  • a central processor configured to parse the control command and the target home appliance from the digital signal through the memory
  • a memory configured to store control instructions and corresponding home appliance names
  • a second converter configured to receive the digital signal transmitted by the converter and to control the target home appliance according to a control command obtained by the central processor.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a converter, where the converter includes: a first receiving device and a first transmitting device;
  • the first receiving device is configured to receive a digital signal sent by the terminal, and when the digital signal is a control command, control the corresponding home appliance according to the control command, and when the digital signal is a voice signal, the digital signal is Convert to speech;
  • the first transmitting device is configured to convert the user voice into a digital signal and send the signal to the terminal.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a home networking method, system, and device based on voice control, receiving user voices in the vicinity of any home appliance, converting the voice of the user into a digital signal, and transmitting the voice to the terminal, where the terminal receives the a digital signal from which the control command and the target home appliance are parsed, and the target home appliance is controlled according to the control command; thus, the user can control the home appliance to be controlled next to any home appliance, and does not need Carry the terminal with you to achieve a smarter and more convenient home networking.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for implementing a home networking based on voice control according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a home networking system based on voice control according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first converter in a power network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second converter in a power network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for implementing home networking for entering a room to turn on a light according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a first time establishing a connection of a data service according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of implementing data service transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of establishing a connection for a voice service for the first time according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of implementing voice service transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a terminal and a converter placed in different rooms of a home according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user voice is received in the vicinity of any household appliance, the user voice is converted into a digital signal, and then sent to the terminal, the terminal receives the digital signal, and the control command and the target are parsed from the digital signal.
  • the household appliance controls the target home appliance according to the control instruction.
  • the embodiment of the invention implements a home networking method based on voice control. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method mainly includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 Receive a user voice in the vicinity of any home appliance
  • a converter is provided in the vicinity of any of the home appliances, and when the user makes a voice near any of the home appliances, the converter in the vicinity of the home appliance collects the voice.
  • Step 102 Convert the user voice into a digital signal and send the voice to the terminal.
  • the converter in the vicinity of the household appliance converts the collected user voice into a digital signal, and sends the digital signal to the terminal through a transmission network;
  • the transmission network may be a power network.
  • Network or wireless network, or wired network.
  • the converter when the transmission network is a power network, the converter converts the collected user voice into a digital signal, and then modulates, amplifies, and couples the digital signal into a low-voltage signal suitable for power line transmission and transmits the signal to the terminal through the power line;
  • the modulation method generally adopts a Gaussian Filtered Minimum Shift Keying (GMSK)/Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) modulation method; at this time, the converter One port is connected to the power cord of the household appliance, and the other port is connected to the power socket;
  • GMSK Gaussian Filtered Minimum Shift Keying
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • the converter After converting the collected user voice into a digital signal, the converter encapsulates the digital signal according to the network protocol of the wireless network or the wired network and sends the digital signal to the terminal.
  • Step 103 The terminal receives the digital signal, parses a control instruction from the digital signal, and controls the target household appliance according to the control instruction.
  • the terminal matches the acquired digital signal with a control instruction stored in a digital form and a corresponding home appliance name, and when the terminals are matched, the terminal learns the control instruction and the target household appliance, and according to The control instruction controls the target household appliance, and the situation is that the user speaks the control instruction and the corresponding household appliance name, such as opening the living room light, turning off the No. 1 air conditioner, etc. in any of the electrical appliances;
  • the terminal learns the target home appliance according to the device address or the device identifier in the digital signal, and controls the target home appliance according to the control instruction, which is the user who wants to control the home appliance.
  • the control instruction is spoken next to the electric appliance, such as turning on the light next to the living room lamp, opening the air conditioner next to the No. 1 air conditioner, etc.; when only matching the target household appliance, the terminal finds the corresponding according to the target household appliance. And controlling the target household appliance according to the control instruction, wherein the user names the name of the household appliance Conditions, such as in the use of any electrical appliances, said next lights, air conditioning and so on.
  • the terminal may obtain the digital signal by means of filtering or demodulating or obtain the digital signal by means of decapsulation; when the terminal needs to send a control instruction to control the target household appliance, the terminal needs to The control command is converted into a digital signal and sent to the converter, for example, the control command is modulated, amplified, coupled into a low voltage signal suitable for power line transmission and transmitted to the converter through the power line; or, according to the network protocol of the wireless network or the wired network Encapsulating the control instruction and transmitting to the converter; the converter may receive the digital signal sent by the terminal by filtering, demodulating or decapsulating, and when the digital signal is a control instruction, according to the control The instruction controls the corresponding household appliance to convert the digital signal into a voice when the digital signal is a voice signal, wherein the converter can control a corresponding home appliance through a process control switch, and the program control switch can be an infrared control Or it is voice control.
  • the method further includes: when the terminal needs to be controlled, the terminal converts its own prompt tone into a digital signal and sends it to a converter near each household appliance, and each converter converts the digital signal into a voice and plays the same.
  • the converter in the vicinity of any household appliance receives the user's voice, converts the user's voice into a digital signal, and returns to the terminal.
  • the terminal parses the control command from the returned digital signal, and controls itself according to the control command.
  • the terminal will stop transmitting the digital signal of the prompt tone conversion to the converter near each household appliance.
  • the converter further provides a network port of the connection network to the corresponding home appliance, so that, since the converter is in the vicinity of the household appliance, it is convenient to only implement the wired networked home appliance to access the Internet. Therefore, the household appliance does not have to use a long network cable for networking.
  • the home wired network port end can be provided with a network converter, and the network converter modulates the wired network signal to transmit on the power line.
  • the present invention also implements a home networking system based on voice control.
  • the system includes: a first converter 21 and a terminal 22 disposed in the vicinity of each household appliance;
  • one port of the first converter 21 is connected to a power line of a household appliance, and the other port is connected to a power socket, configured to receive a user voice in the vicinity of any home appliance, and convert the user voice into The digital signal is sent to the terminal 22;
  • the terminal 22 is configured to parse the control instruction and the target home appliance from the digital signal, and control the target home appliance according to the control instruction;
  • the first converter 21 in the vicinity of the home appliance collects the voice, and the first converter 21 converts the collected user voice into a digital signal and the digital signal
  • the transmission to the terminal 22 is via a transmission network; the transmission network may be a power network, or a wireless network, or a wired network.
  • the first converter 21 includes: a first receiving device 211 and a first transmitting device 212;
  • the first receiving device 211 is configured to receive the digital signal sent by the terminal 22, and when the digital signal is a control command, control the corresponding home appliance according to the control command, when the digital signal is a voice signal, Convert digital signals to speech;
  • the first transmitting device 212 is configured to convert the user voice into a digital signal and send it to the terminal 22;
  • the terminal 22 includes a central processing unit 221, a memory 222, and a second converter 223, where
  • the central processing unit 221 is configured to parse the control instruction and the target home appliance from the digital signal through the memory 222;
  • the memory 222 is configured to store a control instruction and a corresponding home appliance name
  • the second converter 223 is configured to receive the digital signal sent by the first converter 21, and control the target household appliance according to the control instruction obtained by the central processing unit 221.
  • the central processing unit 221 is specifically configured to match the acquired digital signal with a control instruction stored in a digital form in the memory 222 and a corresponding home appliance name.
  • the control instruction and the target home appliance are known, and the target home appliance is controlled according to the control instruction, in which case the user speaks the control command and the corresponding home appliance name, as in any case Turning on the living room lamp, turning off the air conditioner No.
  • the target home appliance is known according to the device address or the device identifier in the digital signal, and the target household is controlled according to the control command
  • the user speaks the control command next to the household appliance that he wants to control, such as turning on the light next to the living room lamp, turning on the air conditioner next to the No. 1 air conditioner, etc.
  • the target household appliance Determining, according to the target household appliance, a corresponding control instruction, and controlling the target household appliance according to the control instruction, where the user speaks the name of the household appliance, such as speaking the electric light next to any electrical appliance. , air conditioning, etc.;
  • the second converter 223 is specifically configured to convert the control command obtained by the central processing unit 221 into a digital signal to the first converter 21 near the target household appliance;
  • the second converter 223 is further configured to convert the voice of the party into a digital signal for transmission to the first converter 21 in the vicinity of the target home appliance.
  • the first converter 21 includes: a first receiving device 211 and a first transmitting device 212, where the first receiving device 211 includes a first filter. 31.
  • the first filter 31 is configured to filter the signal on the power line to obtain the digital signal sent by the terminal 22;
  • a first modem 32 configured to demodulate the digital signal obtained after filtering
  • a first D/A converter 33 configured to convert the demodulated digital signal into an electrical signal
  • a first electrical/audio converter 34 configured to convert the electrical signal into a sound
  • the first sound/electrical converter 35 is configured to collect user voice, and convert the collected user voice into an electrical signal and send it to the first A/D converter 36;
  • the first A/D converter 36 is configured to convert the electrical signal into a digital signal and send it to the first signal processor 37;
  • the first signal processor 37 is configured to encode the digital signal and send it to the second modem 38;
  • the second modem 38 is configured to modulate the encoded digital signal, and send the modulated digital signal to the first signal amplifier 39;
  • a first signal amplifier 39 configured to amplify the modulated digital signal
  • the first coupler 40 is configured to couple the amplified digital signal into a low voltage signal suitable for power line transmission through the power line to the terminal 22;
  • the terminal 22 includes: a central processing unit 221, a memory 222, and a second converter 223, where
  • the central processing unit 221 is configured to parse the control instruction and the target home appliance from the digital signal through the memory 222;
  • the memory 222 is configured to store a control instruction and a corresponding home appliance name
  • the second converter 223 is configured to obtain a digital signal by means of filtering and demodulating, and modulate, amplify, and couple the control command obtained by the central processing unit 221 into a low-voltage signal suitable for power line transmission, and transmit the power to the vicinity of the target household appliance through the power line.
  • the second converter 223 includes a second receiving device 2231 and a second transmitting device 2232, and the second receiving device 2231 includes a second filter 41, a third modem 42, and the second transmitting
  • the device 2232 includes a second signal processor 43, a fourth modem 44, a second signal amplifier 45, and a second coupler 46;
  • a second filter 41 configured to filter a signal on the power line to obtain a digital signal sent by the first converter 21;
  • the third modem 42 is configured to demodulate the digital signal obtained after filtering, and send the demodulated digital signal to the central processing unit 221.
  • the second signal processor 43 is configured to encode the control command obtained by the central processing unit 221 and the address of the target home appliance, and then send it to the fourth modem 44;
  • the fourth modem 44 is configured to modulate the encoded digital signal, and send the modulated digital signal to the second signal amplifier 45;
  • a second signal amplifier 45 configured to amplify the modulated digital signal
  • the second coupler 46 is configured to couple the amplified digital signal into a low voltage signal suitable for power line transmission through the power line to the first converter 21.
  • the second converter 223 can also be configured to transfer the wired network signal to the terminal 22 to implement the terminal 22 to access the Internet.
  • the transmission network is a power network
  • the second converter 223 can receive the wired network signal using the charging interface of the terminal 22, and transfer the wired network signal to the access chip of the terminal 22.
  • the wired network port end of the home may be provided with a third converter, and the third converter is configured to modulate the wired network signal to transmit on the power line.
  • the first receiving device 211 of the first converter 21 is specifically configured to obtain a control instruction by means of decapsulation, and control the corresponding home appliance according to the control instruction.
  • the first transmitting device 212 of the first converter 21 is specifically configured to convert the collected user voice into a digital signal, and then package the digital signal according to the network protocol of the wireless network or the wired network and send the digital signal to the terminal 22;
  • the second receiving device 2231 of the terminal 22 is specifically configured to obtain a digital signal by means of decapsulation
  • the second transmitting device 2232 of the terminal 22 is specifically configured to encapsulate the control command according to a network protocol of a wireless network or a wired network and send the control command to the first converter 21.
  • the second transmitting device 2232 of the terminal 22 is further configured to convert its own prompt tone into a number
  • the word signal is sent to the first converter 21 near each household appliance;
  • the second receiving device 2231 of the terminal 22 is further configured to receive the digital signal returned by the first converter 21,
  • the central processor 221 of the terminal 22 is further configured to parse a control command from the returned digital signal and control itself according to the control command.
  • the first converter 21 also provides a network port of the connection network to the corresponding home appliance, so that since the first converter 21 is in the vicinity of the home appliance, it is convenient to enable only the wired networked home appliance to access the Internet. It is not necessary for the home appliance to use a longer network cable for networking.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal.
  • the terminal 22 includes: a central processing unit 221, a memory 222, and a second converter 223, where
  • the central processing unit 221 is configured to parse the control instruction and the target home appliance from the digital signal through the memory 222;
  • the memory 222 is configured to store a control instruction and a corresponding home appliance name
  • the second converter 223 is configured to receive the digital signal sent by the converter, and control the target household appliance according to the control instruction obtained by the central processing unit 221;
  • the central processing unit 221 is configured to match the acquired digital signal with a control instruction stored in a digital form in the memory 222 and a corresponding home appliance name, and when both are matched, the control command and the control command are obtained.
  • a control instruction stored in a digital form in the memory 222 and a corresponding home appliance name, and when both are matched, the control command and the control command are obtained.
  • the target home appliance is known according to the device address or the device identifier in the digital signal, and the target home appliance is controlled according to the control instruction, in which case the user wants The control of the household appliance is next to the control command, such as turning on the light next to the living room lamp, talking about the air conditioner next to the No. 1 air conditioner, etc.; when only matching the target household appliance, finding the corresponding according to the target household appliance And controlling the target household appliance according to the control instruction, This situation is the case where the user has said the name of the household appliance, such as talking about electric lights, air conditioners, etc., next to any electrical appliances;
  • the second converter 223 is specifically configured to convert the control command obtained by the central processing unit 221 into a digital signal to the first converter 21 near the target household appliance;
  • the second converter 223 is further configured to convert the voice of the party into a digital signal for transmission to the first converter 21 in the vicinity of the target home appliance.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a first converter, as shown in FIG. 2, the first converter 21 includes: a first receiving device 211 and a first transmitting device 212;
  • the first receiving device 211 is configured to receive the digital signal sent by the terminal 22, and when the digital signal is a control command, control the corresponding home appliance according to the control command, when the digital signal is a voice signal, Convert digital signals to speech;
  • the first transmitting device 212 is configured to convert the user voice into a digital signal and then send the signal to the terminal.
  • the terminal can select the current smart phone produced by each manufacturer as the basis, because the current smart phone charger ports produced by all manufacturers are basically universal, and the terminal acts as a main controller here, all data, Voice services are communicated with other home appliances through terminals.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a home networking method for entering a room to turn on the lights, including the following steps:
  • Step 501 If the user enters a certain room and says "lighting" to the lighting, the converter near the lighting collects the user's voice;
  • Step 502 The converter converts the user voice into a digital signal and sends the voice to the terminal.
  • the converter first converts the sound signal into an electrical signal, which is then converted into a digital signal, which is then modulated, amplified, coupled, and then transmitted to the terminal through the power line.
  • Step 503 The terminal demodulates the original digital signal, and parses out the control command "illumination” and the device address of the illumination lamp, and returns the control command "illumination” to the conversion through the power line.
  • the terminal matches the demodulated original digital signal with the stored control command and the corresponding home appliance name, and parses out the control command "lighting" and the device address of the lighting.
  • Step 504 The program control switch in the converter receives the control command "illumination” and then turns on the power, and the light is turned on;
  • Step 505 When the user wants to leave the room, he needs to say "close” to the lighting, and the user voice is also transmitted to the terminal, and the terminal controls the light to be turned off. Other electrical devices operate in the same manner and will not be described here.
  • the terminal stores a plurality of device identification information, which are control commands converted from the voice signals "illumination”, “television”, “computer”, “air conditioner”, “washing machine”, and “close”.
  • the corresponding household appliance name that is, when the user shouts the control command and/or the device name next to the household appliance, the user voice is transmitted to the terminal, and the terminal compares the received digital signal with the storage to determine the control command and the target. Household appliances.
  • the terminal can control different household appliances in different rooms, and the user can freely turn on and off the household appliances such as televisions, electric lights, and air conditioners.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a first connection establishment of a data service according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the following steps:
  • Step 601 The terminal does not automatically establish a connection before receiving the data connection request of the home appliance, so that the resources are relatively saved. Therefore, the data connection is initiated by the home appliance to initiate a data connection request message.
  • Step 602 The converter connected to the home appliance transmits the data connection request message to the terminal through the power line;
  • Step 603 The terminal receives the data connection request message, obtains the address information of the home appliance according to the data connection request message, and establishes a connection according to the address information.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart of data service transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the following steps:
  • Step 701 The terminal is inserted into the power socket through the charger, and each converter is inserted into a power socket next to each household appliance, and the network port of the converter is connected to the household appliance through the network cable;
  • Step 702 The user says “file transfer” next to a certain household appliance, and the converter next to the household appliance collects the user voice and converts it into a digital signal suitable for power line transmission, and transmits the power to the terminal through the power line;
  • Step 703 After filtering, demodulating and restoring the original digital signal, and parsing out the control command “file transmission”, the terminal starts the continuous data service transmission function.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a first connection establishment of a voice service according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes the following steps:
  • Step 801 The first connection of the voice service is initiated by the terminal, and when the terminal voice reminder service is triggered, the digital signal of the prompt tone to be played is immediately transmitted to all the converters through the power line;
  • Step 802 Demodulation processing of each converter to recover a prompt tone
  • Step 803 When a user near a household appliance hears a sound, the user knows that there is a phone, and immediately sends a "answer" voice, and the user voice is converted into a digital signal and transmitted to the terminal through the power line;
  • Step 804 The terminal parses the control command "answer” from the digital signal and the address of the home appliance where the user is located, executes the control command "answer", and establishes a connection with the converter corresponding to the home appliance.
  • the terminal is always in the listening state. As long as any converter corresponding to the home device is monitored and the information is transmitted, the connection will be established immediately, so all the Internet services and voice services are real-time.
  • FIG. 9 is a flow chart of voice service transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the following steps:
  • Step 901 After executing the control command “answering” and establishing a connection with the converter corresponding to the home appliance, the terminal converts the voice of the party into a digital signal and transmits the signal to the converter corresponding to the household appliance of the user via the power line;
  • Step 902 The converter recovers the digital signal transmitted on the power line by filtering denoising and demodulating, and the digital signal is further converted into a voice that can be heard by the user through D/A conversion and electric/acoustic conversion;
  • Step 903 During the call, the converter converts the voice of the user into a digital signal and transmits the signal to the terminal through the power line;
  • Step 904 The terminal sends the received digital signal to the calling party during the call;
  • Step 905 When the call ends, the terminal waits for a period of time and does not receive the digital signal from the converter corresponding to the home appliance, that is, determines that the call ends, and then automatically hangs up the call.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a terminal and a converter placed in different rooms of a home according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the transmission network of the present invention is a power network
  • only all household appliances in all rooms under the same meter are supported. Interconnection, because the power line transmission signal can not cross the meter, the electrical equipment between different meters cannot be interconnected, so the safety is greatly improved.
  • the terminal can be placed in any room within the same meter range. It can be plugged into the power socket next to any household appliance, and the converter can be inserted next to other household appliances, so that the terminal can be one-to-one. Or one-to-many control of multiple household appliances, or a voice call with a certain home appliance, and can realize multiple home appliances online business.
  • a user voice is converted into a digital signal in the vicinity of any home appliance and then transmitted to a terminal, and the terminal receives the digital signal, and the control command and the target home appliance are parsed from the digital signal, according to The control instruction controls the target household appliance; thus, the user can control the home appliance to be controlled by any household appliance, and does not need to carry the terminal with the portable device, thereby realizing more intelligent and convenient home networking.

Abstract

Disclosed is a voice control-based family networking method, comprising: receiving a user voice near any household appliance, transmitting the user voice to a terminal after converting the user voice to a digital signal; the terminal receives the digital signal, parses out a control instruction and a target household appliance from the digital signal, and controls the target household appliance according to the control instruction. Also disclosed are a voice control-based family networking system and device.

Description

一种基于语音控制的家庭组网方法、系统及设备Home networking method, system and device based on voice control 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及家庭组网技术，尤其涉及一种基于语音控制的家庭组网方法、系统及设备。The present invention relates to a home networking technology, and in particular, to a home networking method, system, and device based on voice control.
背景技术Background technique
目前，智能家庭中的家用电器的控制一般都会采用声控或红外感应控制，比如现有的声控灯，只要声音达到一定阈值便会亮，还比如现有的用于控制电视的红外感应开关，只要用户距离电视距离足够近就会打开电视。然而，在很多情况下，可能用户仅仅是大声说话并不想让灯变亮，也可能用户只是停留在电视附近，并没有打开电视的想法。At present, the control of household appliances in smart homes generally uses voice control or infrared sensor control, such as existing voice control lights, as long as the sound reaches a certain threshold, it will be bright, as well as the existing infrared sensor switch for controlling TV, as long as The user turns on the TV when the distance is close enough to the TV. However, in many cases, it is possible that the user simply speaks loudly and does not want to light up the light, or the user just stays near the TV and does not have the idea of turning on the TV.
上述家用电器的控制都需要用户在需要控制的家用电器附近进行控制，随着互联网技术的发展，也可以采用无线局域网(WLAN，Wireless Local Area Network)技术对家用电器进行控制，但这种控制方式需要用户携带控制器，通过控制器下达控制指令来控制指定的家用电器。The control of the above household appliances requires the user to control in the vicinity of the household appliances that need to be controlled. With the development of the Internet technology, the wireless local area network (WLAN) technology can also be used to control the household appliances, but this control method The user is required to carry the controller, and the control device is given a control command to control the designated home appliance.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决现有存在的技术问题，本发明实施例期望提供一种基于语音控制的家庭组网方法、系统及设备。In order to solve the existing technical problems, embodiments of the present invention are expected to provide a home networking method, system, and device based on voice control.
本发明实施例的技术方案是这样实现的：The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows:
本发明实施例提供一种基于语音控制的家庭组网方法，该方法包括：The embodiment of the invention provides a home networking method based on voice control, and the method includes:
在任一家用电器附近接收用户语音，将所述用户语音转换为数字信号后发送给终端，所述终端接收所述数字信号，从所述数字信号中解析出控制指令和目标家用电器，根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器。 Receiving a user voice in the vicinity of any household appliance, converting the user voice into a digital signal, and transmitting the signal to the terminal, the terminal receiving the digital signal, parsing the control command and the target home appliance from the digital signal, according to the A control command controls the target home appliance.
本发明实施例提供一种基于语音控制的家庭组网系统，该系统包括：第一转换器、终端；其中，An embodiment of the present invention provides a home networking system based on voice control, where the system includes: a first converter, a terminal;
第一转换器，配置为在任一家用电器附近接收用户语音，将所述用户语音转换为数字信号后发送给终端；a first converter configured to receive a user voice in the vicinity of any home appliance, convert the user voice into a digital signal, and send the voice to the terminal;
终端，配置为从所述数字信号中解析出控制指令和目标家用电器，根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器。And a terminal configured to parse the control instruction and the target home appliance from the digital signal, and control the target home appliance according to the control instruction.
本发明实施例提供一种终端，所述终端包括：中央处理器、存储器、第二转换器，其中，An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a central processing unit, a memory, and a second converter, where
中央处理器，配置为通过存储器从数字信号中解析出控制指令和目标家用电器；a central processor configured to parse the control command and the target home appliance from the digital signal through the memory;
存储器，配置为存储控制指令和对应的家用电器名称；a memory configured to store control instructions and corresponding home appliance names;
第二转换器，配置为接收转换器发送的数字信号，以及根据中央处理器获得的控制指令控制目标家用电器。A second converter configured to receive the digital signal transmitted by the converter and to control the target home appliance according to a control command obtained by the central processor.
本发明实施例提供一种转换器，所述转换器包括：第一接收装置和第一发射装置；其中，An embodiment of the present invention provides a converter, where the converter includes: a first receiving device and a first transmitting device;
第一接收装置，配置为接收终端发送的数字信号，在所述数字信号为控制指令时，按照所述控制指令控制对应的家用电器，在所述数字信号为语音信号时，将所述数字信号转换为语音；The first receiving device is configured to receive a digital signal sent by the terminal, and when the digital signal is a control command, control the corresponding home appliance according to the control command, and when the digital signal is a voice signal, the digital signal is Convert to speech;
第一发射装置，配置为将用户语音转换为数字信号后发送给终端。The first transmitting device is configured to convert the user voice into a digital signal and send the signal to the terminal.
本发明实施例提供了一种基于语音控制的家庭组网方法、系统及设备，在任一家用电器附近接收用户语音，将所述用户语音转换为数字信号后发送给终端，所述终端接收所述数字信号，从所述数字信号中解析出控制指令和目标家用电器，根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器；如此，用户能够在任何家用电器旁控制想要控制的家用电器，并不需要随身携带终端，实现更加智能、方便的家庭组网。 An embodiment of the present invention provides a home networking method, system, and device based on voice control, receiving user voices in the vicinity of any home appliance, converting the voice of the user into a digital signal, and transmitting the voice to the terminal, where the terminal receives the a digital signal from which the control command and the target home appliance are parsed, and the target home appliance is controlled according to the control command; thus, the user can control the home appliance to be controlled next to any home appliance, and does not need Carry the terminal with you to achieve a smarter and more convenient home networking.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例实现基于语音控制的家庭组网方法的流程示意图；FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for implementing a home networking based on voice control according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例实现基于语音控制的家庭组网系统的结构示意图；2 is a schematic structural diagram of a home networking system based on voice control according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例电力网络下第一转换器的结构示意图；3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first converter in a power network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例电力网络下第二转换器的结构示意图；4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second converter in a power network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例实现进入房间开灯的家庭组网方法的流程示意图；FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for implementing home networking for entering a room to turn on a light according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例实现数据业务首次建立连接的流程示意图；FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a first time establishing a connection of a data service according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例实现数据业务传输的流程示意图；FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of implementing data service transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例实现语音业务首次建立连接的流程示意图；FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of establishing a connection for a voice service for the first time according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例实现语音业务传输的流程示意图；FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of implementing voice service transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例中终端与转换器在家庭不同房间放置的示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a terminal and a converter placed in different rooms of a home according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明实施例中，在任一家用电器附近接收用户语音，将所述用户语音转换为数字信号后发送给终端，所述终端接收所述数字信号，从所述数字信号中解析出控制指令和目标家用电器，根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器。In the embodiment of the present invention, the user voice is received in the vicinity of any household appliance, the user voice is converted into a digital signal, and then sent to the terminal, the terminal receives the digital signal, and the control command and the target are parsed from the digital signal. The household appliance controls the target home appliance according to the control instruction.
下面通过附图及具体实施例对本发明做进一步的详细说明。The invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
本发明实施例实现一种基于语音控制的家庭组网方法，如图1所示，该方法主要包括以下几个步骤：The embodiment of the invention implements a home networking method based on voice control. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method mainly includes the following steps:
步骤101：在任一家用电器附近接收用户语音；Step 101: Receive a user voice in the vicinity of any home appliance;
具体的，在任一家用电器附近设置转换器，当用户在任一家用电器附近发出语音时，所述家用电器附近的转换器采集所述语音。Specifically, a converter is provided in the vicinity of any of the home appliances, and when the user makes a voice near any of the home appliances, the converter in the vicinity of the home appliance collects the voice.
步骤102：将所述用户语音转换为数字信号后发送给终端；Step 102: Convert the user voice into a digital signal and send the voice to the terminal.
具体的，家用电器附近的转换器将采集的用户语音转换为数字信号，并将所述数字信号通过传输网络发送给终端；所述传输网络可以是电力网 络、或无线网络、或有线网络。Specifically, the converter in the vicinity of the household appliance converts the collected user voice into a digital signal, and sends the digital signal to the terminal through a transmission network; the transmission network may be a power network. Network, or wireless network, or wired network.
其中，所述传输网络为电力网络时，所述转换器将采集的用户语音转换为数字信号后，将所述数字信号经过调制、放大、耦合成适合电力线传输的低压信号通过电力线传输到终端；这里，所述调制的方式一般可采用高斯最小频移键控(GMSK，Gaussian Filtered Minimum Shift Keying)/正交频分复用(OFDM，Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)调制方式；此时，所述转换器一个端口连接家用电器的电源线，另一个端口连接电源插座；Wherein, when the transmission network is a power network, the converter converts the collected user voice into a digital signal, and then modulates, amplifies, and couples the digital signal into a low-voltage signal suitable for power line transmission and transmits the signal to the terminal through the power line; Here, the modulation method generally adopts a Gaussian Filtered Minimum Shift Keying (GMSK)/Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) modulation method; at this time, the converter One port is connected to the power cord of the household appliance, and the other port is connected to the power socket;
所述传输网络为无线网络或有线网络时，所述转换器将采集的用户语音转换为数字信号后，按照所述无线网络或有线网络的网络协议封装所述数字信号并发送到终端。When the transmission network is a wireless network or a wired network, after converting the collected user voice into a digital signal, the converter encapsulates the digital signal according to the network protocol of the wireless network or the wired network and sends the digital signal to the terminal.
步骤103：终端接收所述数字信号，从所述数字信号中解析出控制指令和目标家用电器，根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器；Step 103: The terminal receives the digital signal, parses a control instruction from the digital signal, and controls the target household appliance according to the control instruction.
具体的，所述终端将获取的所述数字信号与自身以数字形式存储的控制指令和对应的家用电器名称进行匹配，在都匹配到时，所述终端获知控制指令和目标家用电器，并根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器，这种情况是用户说出了控制指令和对应的家用电器名称的情况，如在任何将用电器旁说打开客厅灯、关闭1号空调等；在仅匹配到控制指令时，所述终端根据所述数字信号中的设备地址或设备标识获知目标家用电器，并根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器，这种情况是用户在想要控制的家用电器旁说出了控制指令的情况，如在客厅灯旁说开灯、在1号空调旁说开空调等；在仅匹配到目标家用电器时，所述终端根据所述目标家用电器查找出对应的控制指令，并根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器，这种情况是用户说出了家用电器名称的情况，如在任何将用电器旁说电灯、空调等。 Specifically, the terminal matches the acquired digital signal with a control instruction stored in a digital form and a corresponding home appliance name, and when the terminals are matched, the terminal learns the control instruction and the target household appliance, and according to The control instruction controls the target household appliance, and the situation is that the user speaks the control instruction and the corresponding household appliance name, such as opening the living room light, turning off the No. 1 air conditioner, etc. in any of the electrical appliances; When the control command is matched, the terminal learns the target home appliance according to the device address or the device identifier in the digital signal, and controls the target home appliance according to the control instruction, which is the user who wants to control the home appliance. The control instruction is spoken next to the electric appliance, such as turning on the light next to the living room lamp, opening the air conditioner next to the No. 1 air conditioner, etc.; when only matching the target household appliance, the terminal finds the corresponding according to the target household appliance. And controlling the target household appliance according to the control instruction, wherein the user names the name of the household appliance Conditions, such as in the use of any electrical appliances, said next lights, air conditioning and so on.
本步骤中，所述终端可以通过滤波、解调的方式获得所述数字信号或通过解封装的方式获得所述数字信号；在所述终端需要发送控制指令控制目标家用电器时，需要将所述控制指令转换为数字信号发送到转换器，如：将所述控制指令调制、放大、耦合成适合电力线传输的低压信号通过电力线传输到转换器；或者，按照所述无线网络或有线网络的网络协议封装所述控制指令并发送到转换器；所述转换器可以通过滤波、解调的方式或通过解封装的方式接收终端发送的数字信号，在所述数字信号为控制指令时，按照所述控制指令控制对应的家用电器，在所述数字信号为语音信号时，将所述数字信号转换为语音，其中，所述转换器可以通过程控开关控制对应的家用电器，所述程控开关可以是红外控制或者是声控。In this step, the terminal may obtain the digital signal by means of filtering or demodulating or obtain the digital signal by means of decapsulation; when the terminal needs to send a control instruction to control the target household appliance, the terminal needs to The control command is converted into a digital signal and sent to the converter, for example, the control command is modulated, amplified, coupled into a low voltage signal suitable for power line transmission and transmitted to the converter through the power line; or, according to the network protocol of the wireless network or the wired network Encapsulating the control instruction and transmitting to the converter; the converter may receive the digital signal sent by the terminal by filtering, demodulating or decapsulating, and when the digital signal is a control instruction, according to the control The instruction controls the corresponding household appliance to convert the digital signal into a voice when the digital signal is a voice signal, wherein the converter can control a corresponding home appliance through a process control switch, and the program control switch can be an infrared control Or it is voice control.
上述方法还包括：在所述终端需要被控制时，所述终端将自身的提示音转换为数字信号发送给各家用电器附近的转换器，各转换器将所述数字信号转换为语音后播放，任一家用电器附近的转换器接收用户语音，将所述用户语音转换为数字信号后返回给终端，所述终端从返回的数字信号中解析出控制指令，根据所述控制指令对自身进行控制。这里，所述终端在收到返回的数字信号后，将停止向各家用电器附近的转换器发送提示音转换的数字信号。The method further includes: when the terminal needs to be controlled, the terminal converts its own prompt tone into a digital signal and sends it to a converter near each household appliance, and each converter converts the digital signal into a voice and plays the same. The converter in the vicinity of any household appliance receives the user's voice, converts the user's voice into a digital signal, and returns to the terminal. The terminal parses the control command from the returned digital signal, and controls itself according to the control command. Here, after receiving the returned digital signal, the terminal will stop transmitting the digital signal of the prompt tone conversion to the converter near each household appliance.
另外，本发明方法实施例中，所述转换器还向对应的家用电器提供连接网络的网口，这样，由于所述转换器在所述家用电器附近，便于仅能实现有线联网的家用电器上网，使所述家用电器不必使用较长的网线联网，这里，家庭的有线网口端可以设置一个网络转换器，所述网络转换器将有线网络信号调制到电力线上传输。In addition, in the embodiment of the method of the present invention, the converter further provides a network port of the connection network to the corresponding home appliance, so that, since the converter is in the vicinity of the household appliance, it is convenient to only implement the wired networked home appliance to access the Internet. Therefore, the household appliance does not have to use a long network cable for networking. Here, the home wired network port end can be provided with a network converter, and the network converter modulates the wired network signal to transmit on the power line.
基于上述方法，本发明还实现一种基于语音控制的家庭组网系统，如图2所示，该系统包括：在各家用电器附近设置的第一转换器21、终端22；其中， Based on the above method, the present invention also implements a home networking system based on voice control. As shown in FIG. 2, the system includes: a first converter 21 and a terminal 22 disposed in the vicinity of each household appliance;
多个第一转换器21，所述第一转换器21的一个端口连接家用电器的电源线，另一个端口连接电源插座，配置为在任一家用电器附近接收用户语音，将所述用户语音转换为数字信号后发送给终端22；a plurality of first converters 21, one port of the first converter 21 is connected to a power line of a household appliance, and the other port is connected to a power socket, configured to receive a user voice in the vicinity of any home appliance, and convert the user voice into The digital signal is sent to the terminal 22;
终端22，配置为从所述数字信号中解析出控制指令和目标家用电器，根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器；The terminal 22 is configured to parse the control instruction and the target home appliance from the digital signal, and control the target home appliance according to the control instruction;
当用户在任一家用电器附近发出语音时，所述家用电器附近的第一转换器21采集所述语音，所述第一转换器21将采集的用户语音转换为数字信号，并将所述数字信号通过传输网络发送给终端22；所述传输网络可以是电力网络、或无线网络、或有线网络。When the user issues a voice near any of the home appliances, the first converter 21 in the vicinity of the home appliance collects the voice, and the first converter 21 converts the collected user voice into a digital signal and the digital signal The transmission to the terminal 22 is via a transmission network; the transmission network may be a power network, or a wireless network, or a wired network.
所述第一转换器21包括：第一接收装置211和第一发射装置212；其中，The first converter 21 includes: a first receiving device 211 and a first transmitting device 212;
第一接收装置211，配置为接收终端22发送的数字信号，在所述数字信号为控制指令时，按照所述控制指令控制对应的家用电器，在所述数字信号为语音信号时，将所述数字信号转换为语音；The first receiving device 211 is configured to receive the digital signal sent by the terminal 22, and when the digital signal is a control command, control the corresponding home appliance according to the control command, when the digital signal is a voice signal, Convert digital signals to speech;
第一发射装置212，配置为将用户语音转换为数字信号后发送给终端22；The first transmitting device 212 is configured to convert the user voice into a digital signal and send it to the terminal 22;
所述终端22包括：中央处理器221、存储器222、第二转换器223，其中，The terminal 22 includes a central processing unit 221, a memory 222, and a second converter 223, where
中央处理器221，配置为通过存储器222从数字信号中解析出控制指令和目标家用电器；The central processing unit 221 is configured to parse the control instruction and the target home appliance from the digital signal through the memory 222;
存储器222，配置为存储控制指令和对应的家用电器名称；The memory 222 is configured to store a control instruction and a corresponding home appliance name;
第二转换器223，配置为接收第一转换器21发送的数字信号，以及根据中央处理器221获得的控制指令控制目标家用电器；The second converter 223 is configured to receive the digital signal sent by the first converter 21, and control the target household appliance according to the control instruction obtained by the central processing unit 221.
具体的，所述中央处理器221，具体配置为将获取的所述数字信号与存储器222中以数字形式存储的控制指令和对应的家用电器名称进行匹配， 在都匹配到时，获知控制指令和目标家用电器，并根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器，这种情况是用户说出了控制指令和对应的家用电器名称的情况，如在任何将用电器旁说打开客厅灯、关闭1号空调等；在仅匹配到控制指令时，根据所述数字信号中的设备地址或设备标识获知目标家用电器，并根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器，这种情况是用户在想要控制的家用电器旁说出了控制指令的情况，如在客厅灯旁说开灯、在1号空调旁说开空调等；在仅匹配到目标家用电器时，根据所述目标家用电器查找出对应的控制指令，并根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器，这种情况是用户说出了家用电器名称的情况，如在任何将用电器旁说电灯、空调等；Specifically, the central processing unit 221 is specifically configured to match the acquired digital signal with a control instruction stored in a digital form in the memory 222 and a corresponding home appliance name. When both are matched, the control instruction and the target home appliance are known, and the target home appliance is controlled according to the control instruction, in which case the user speaks the control command and the corresponding home appliance name, as in any case Turning on the living room lamp, turning off the air conditioner No. 1 and the like by the electric appliance; when only the control command is matched, the target home appliance is known according to the device address or the device identifier in the digital signal, and the target household is controlled according to the control command Electrical appliances, in this case, the user speaks the control command next to the household appliance that he wants to control, such as turning on the light next to the living room lamp, turning on the air conditioner next to the No. 1 air conditioner, etc.; when only matching the target household appliance Determining, according to the target household appliance, a corresponding control instruction, and controlling the target household appliance according to the control instruction, where the user speaks the name of the household appliance, such as speaking the electric light next to any electrical appliance. , air conditioning, etc.;
所述第二转换器223，具体配置为将中央处理器221获得的控制指令转换为数字信号传输到目标家用电器附近的第一转换器21；The second converter 223 is specifically configured to convert the control command obtained by the central processing unit 221 into a digital signal to the first converter 21 near the target household appliance;
所述第二转换器223，还配置为将通话方的语音转换为数字信号传输到目标家用电器附近的第一转换器21。The second converter 223 is further configured to convert the voice of the party into a digital signal for transmission to the first converter 21 in the vicinity of the target home appliance.
其中，所述传输网络为电力网络时，如图3所示，所述第一转换器21包括：第一接收装置211和第一发射装置212，所述第一接收装置211包含第一滤波器31、第一调制解调器32、第一D/A转换器33、第一电/声转换器34，所述第一发射装置212包括第一声/电转换器35、第一A/D转换器36、第一信号处理器37、第二调制解调器38、第一信号放大器39、第一耦合器40；其中，When the transmission network is a power network, as shown in FIG. 3, the first converter 21 includes: a first receiving device 211 and a first transmitting device 212, where the first receiving device 211 includes a first filter. 31. A first modem 32, a first D/A converter 33, a first electrical/audio converter 34, the first transmitting device 212 comprising a first acoustic/electrical converter 35, a first A/D converter 36 a first signal processor 37, a second modem 38, a first signal amplifier 39, and a first coupler 40;
第一滤波器31，配置为对电力线上的信号进行滤波，获得终端22发送的数字信号；The first filter 31 is configured to filter the signal on the power line to obtain the digital signal sent by the terminal 22;
第一调制解调器32，配置为对滤波后获得的数字信号进行解调；a first modem 32 configured to demodulate the digital signal obtained after filtering;
第一D/A转换器33，配置为将解调后的数字信号转换为电信号；a first D/A converter 33 configured to convert the demodulated digital signal into an electrical signal;
第一电/声转换器34，配置为将所述电信号转换为声音； a first electrical/audio converter 34 configured to convert the electrical signal into a sound;
第一声/电转换器35，配置为采集用户语音，将采集的用户语音转换为电信号发送给第一A/D转换器36；The first sound/electrical converter 35 is configured to collect user voice, and convert the collected user voice into an electrical signal and send it to the first A/D converter 36;
第一A/D转换器36，配置为将所述电信号转换为数字信号发送给第一信号处理器37；The first A/D converter 36 is configured to convert the electrical signal into a digital signal and send it to the first signal processor 37;
第一信号处理器37，配置为对所述数字信号进行编码后发送给第二调制解调器38；The first signal processor 37 is configured to encode the digital signal and send it to the second modem 38;
第二调制解调器38，配置为对编码后的数字信号进行调制，并将调制后的数字信号发送给第一信号放大器39；The second modem 38 is configured to modulate the encoded digital signal, and send the modulated digital signal to the first signal amplifier 39;
第一信号放大器39，配置为对调制后的数字信号进行放大；a first signal amplifier 39 configured to amplify the modulated digital signal;
第一耦合器40，配置为将放大后的数字信号耦合成适合电力线传输的低压信号通过电力线传输到终端22；The first coupler 40 is configured to couple the amplified digital signal into a low voltage signal suitable for power line transmission through the power line to the terminal 22;
相应的，所述终端22包括：中央处理器221、存储器222、第二转换器223，其中，Correspondingly, the terminal 22 includes: a central processing unit 221, a memory 222, and a second converter 223, where
中央处理器221，配置为通过存储器222从所述数字信号中解析出控制指令和目标家用电器；The central processing unit 221 is configured to parse the control instruction and the target home appliance from the digital signal through the memory 222;
存储器222，配置为存储控制指令和对应的家用电器名称；The memory 222 is configured to store a control instruction and a corresponding home appliance name;
第二转换器223，配置为通过滤波、解调的方式获得数字信号，以及将中央处理器221获得的控制指令调制、放大、耦合成适合电力线传输的低压信号通过电力线传输到目标家用电器附近的第一转换器21；The second converter 223 is configured to obtain a digital signal by means of filtering and demodulating, and modulate, amplify, and couple the control command obtained by the central processing unit 221 into a low-voltage signal suitable for power line transmission, and transmit the power to the vicinity of the target household appliance through the power line. First converter 21;
如图4所示，所述第二转换器223包括第二接收装置2231和第二发射装置2232，所述第二接收装置2231包含第二滤波器41、第三调制解调器42，所述第二发射装置2232包括第二信号处理器43、第四调制解调器44、第二信号放大器45、第二耦合器46；其中，As shown in FIG. 4, the second converter 223 includes a second receiving device 2231 and a second transmitting device 2232, and the second receiving device 2231 includes a second filter 41, a third modem 42, and the second transmitting The device 2232 includes a second signal processor 43, a fourth modem 44, a second signal amplifier 45, and a second coupler 46;
第二滤波器41，配置为对电力线上的信号进行滤波，获得第一转换器21发送的数字信号； a second filter 41 configured to filter a signal on the power line to obtain a digital signal sent by the first converter 21;
第三调制解调器42，配置为对滤波后获得的数字信号进行解调，将解调后的数字信号发送给中央处理器221；The third modem 42 is configured to demodulate the digital signal obtained after filtering, and send the demodulated digital signal to the central processing unit 221.
第二信号处理器43，配置为对中央处理器221获得的控制指令和目标家用电器的地址进行编码后发送给第四调制解调器44；The second signal processor 43 is configured to encode the control command obtained by the central processing unit 221 and the address of the target home appliance, and then send it to the fourth modem 44;
第四调制解调器44，配置为对编码后的数字信号进行调制，并将调制后的数字信号发送给第二信号放大器45；The fourth modem 44 is configured to modulate the encoded digital signal, and send the modulated digital signal to the second signal amplifier 45;
第二信号放大器45，配置为对调制后的数字信号进行放大；a second signal amplifier 45 configured to amplify the modulated digital signal;
第二耦合器46，配置为将放大后的数字信号耦合成适合电力线传输的低压信号通过电力线传输到第一转换器21。The second coupler 46 is configured to couple the amplified digital signal into a low voltage signal suitable for power line transmission through the power line to the first converter 21.
上述第二转换器223还可以配置为将有线网络信号转接到终端22，实现终端22上网。这里，因为传输网络为电力网络，第二转换器223可以使用终端22的充电接口接收有线网络信号，将有线网络信号转接到终端22的上网芯片上。相应的，家庭的有线网口端可以设置第三转换器，上述第三转换器配置为将有线网络信号调制到电力线上传输。The second converter 223 can also be configured to transfer the wired network signal to the terminal 22 to implement the terminal 22 to access the Internet. Here, because the transmission network is a power network, the second converter 223 can receive the wired network signal using the charging interface of the terminal 22, and transfer the wired network signal to the access chip of the terminal 22. Correspondingly, the wired network port end of the home may be provided with a third converter, and the third converter is configured to modulate the wired network signal to transmit on the power line.
当所述传输网络为无线网络或有线网络时，所述第一转换器21的第一接收装置211，具体配置为通过解封装的方式获得控制指令，按照所述控制指令控制自身对应的家用电器；When the transmission network is a wireless network or a wired network, the first receiving device 211 of the first converter 21 is specifically configured to obtain a control instruction by means of decapsulation, and control the corresponding home appliance according to the control instruction. ;
所述第一转换器21的第一发射装置212，具体配置为将采集的用户语音转换为数字信号后，按照所述无线网络或有线网络的网络协议封装所述数字信号并发送到终端22；The first transmitting device 212 of the first converter 21 is specifically configured to convert the collected user voice into a digital signal, and then package the digital signal according to the network protocol of the wireless network or the wired network and send the digital signal to the terminal 22;
所述终端22的第二接收装置2231，具体配置为通过解封装的方式获得数字信号；The second receiving device 2231 of the terminal 22 is specifically configured to obtain a digital signal by means of decapsulation;
所述终端22的第二发射装置2232，具体配置为按照无线网络或有线网络的网络协议封装所述控制指令并发送到第一转换器21。The second transmitting device 2232 of the terminal 22 is specifically configured to encapsulate the control command according to a network protocol of a wireless network or a wired network and send the control command to the first converter 21.
所述终端22的第二发射装置2232，还配置为将自身的提示音转换为数 字信号发送给各家用电器附近的第一转换器21；The second transmitting device 2232 of the terminal 22 is further configured to convert its own prompt tone into a number The word signal is sent to the first converter 21 near each household appliance;
所述终端22的第二接收装置2231，还配置为接收第一转换器21返回的数字信号，The second receiving device 2231 of the terminal 22 is further configured to receive the digital signal returned by the first converter 21,
所述终端22的中央处理器221，还配置为从返回的数字信号中解析出控制指令，根据所述控制指令对自身进行控制。The central processor 221 of the terminal 22 is further configured to parse a control command from the returned digital signal and control itself according to the control command.
这里，所述第一转换器21还向对应的家用电器提供连接网络的网口，这样，由于所述第一转换器21在所述家用电器附近，便于仅能实现有线联网的家用电器上网，使所述家用电器不必使用较长的网线联网。Here, the first converter 21 also provides a network port of the connection network to the corresponding home appliance, so that since the first converter 21 is in the vicinity of the home appliance, it is convenient to enable only the wired networked home appliance to access the Internet. It is not necessary for the home appliance to use a longer network cable for networking.
基于上述系统，本发明实施例还提供一种终端，如图2所示，所述终端22包括：中央处理器221、存储器222、第二转换器223，其中，Based on the above system, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal. As shown in FIG. 2, the terminal 22 includes: a central processing unit 221, a memory 222, and a second converter 223, where
中央处理器221，配置为通过存储器222从数字信号中解析出控制指令和目标家用电器；The central processing unit 221 is configured to parse the control instruction and the target home appliance from the digital signal through the memory 222;
存储器222，配置为存储控制指令和对应的家用电器名称；The memory 222 is configured to store a control instruction and a corresponding home appliance name;
第二转换器223，配置为接收转换器发送的数字信号，以及根据中央处理器221获得的控制指令控制目标家用电器；The second converter 223 is configured to receive the digital signal sent by the converter, and control the target household appliance according to the control instruction obtained by the central processing unit 221;
具体的，所述中央处理器221，具体配置为将获取的所述数字信号与存储器222中以数字形式存储的控制指令和对应的家用电器名称进行匹配，在都匹配到时，获知控制指令和目标家用电器，并根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器，这种情况是用户说出了控制指令和对应的家用电器名称的情况，如在任何将用电器旁说打开客厅灯、关闭1号空调等；在仅匹配到控制指令时，根据所述数字信号中的设备地址或设备标识获知目标家用电器，并根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器，这种情况是用户在想要控制的家用电器旁说出了控制指令的情况，如在客厅灯旁说开灯、在1号空调旁说开空调等；在仅匹配到目标家用电器时，根据所述目标家用电器查找出对应的控制指令，并根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器， 这种情况是用户说出了家用电器名称的情况，如在任何将用电器旁说电灯、空调等；Specifically, the central processing unit 221 is configured to match the acquired digital signal with a control instruction stored in a digital form in the memory 222 and a corresponding home appliance name, and when both are matched, the control command and the control command are obtained. Targeting the household appliance, and controlling the target household appliance according to the control instruction, wherein the user speaks the control instruction and the corresponding household appliance name, such as opening the living room light next to any electrical appliance, turning off 1 No. air conditioner or the like; when only the control command is matched, the target home appliance is known according to the device address or the device identifier in the digital signal, and the target home appliance is controlled according to the control instruction, in which case the user wants The control of the household appliance is next to the control command, such as turning on the light next to the living room lamp, talking about the air conditioner next to the No. 1 air conditioner, etc.; when only matching the target household appliance, finding the corresponding according to the target household appliance And controlling the target household appliance according to the control instruction, This situation is the case where the user has said the name of the household appliance, such as talking about electric lights, air conditioners, etc., next to any electrical appliances;
所述第二转换器223，具体配置为将中央处理器221获得的控制指令转换为数字信号传输到目标家用电器附近的第一转换器21；The second converter 223 is specifically configured to convert the control command obtained by the central processing unit 221 into a digital signal to the first converter 21 near the target household appliance;
所述第二转换器223，还配置为将通话方的语音转换为数字信号传输到目标家用电器附近的第一转换器21。The second converter 223 is further configured to convert the voice of the party into a digital signal for transmission to the first converter 21 in the vicinity of the target home appliance.
相应的，本发明实施例还提供一种第一转换器，如图2所示，所述第一转换器21包括：第一接收装置211和第一发射装置212；其中，Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a first converter, as shown in FIG. 2, the first converter 21 includes: a first receiving device 211 and a first transmitting device 212;
第一接收装置211，配置为接收终端22发送的数字信号，在所述数字信号为控制指令时，按照所述控制指令控制对应的家用电器，在所述数字信号为语音信号时，将所述数字信号转换为语音；The first receiving device 211 is configured to receive the digital signal sent by the terminal 22, and when the digital signal is a control command, control the corresponding home appliance according to the control command, when the digital signal is a voice signal, Convert digital signals to speech;
第一发射装置212，配置为将用户语音转换为数字信号后发送给终端。The first transmitting device 212 is configured to convert the user voice into a digital signal and then send the signal to the terminal.
本发明实施例中，终端可以选择当前各个厂家生产的智能手机为基础进行制作，因为当前所有厂家生产的智能手机充电器端口基本都是通用的，终端在这里充当一个主控制器，所有数据、语音业务都是通过终端来实现和其他家用电器通信。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal can select the current smart phone produced by each manufacturer as the basis, because the current smart phone charger ports produced by all manufacturers are basically universal, and the terminal acts as a main controller here, all data, Voice services are communicated with other home appliances through terminals.
下面通过不同的应用场景对本发明实施例的方法进行进一步说明。The method of the embodiment of the present invention is further described below through different application scenarios.
图5是进入房间开灯的家庭组网方法流程图，包括以下步骤：FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a home networking method for entering a room to turn on the lights, including the following steps:
步骤501：假如用户进入某个房间，对着照明灯说“照明”，照明灯附近的转换器采集用户语音；Step 501: If the user enters a certain room and says "lighting" to the lighting, the converter near the lighting collects the user's voice;
步骤502：转换器将所述用户语音转换为数字信号后发送给终端；Step 502: The converter converts the user voice into a digital signal and sends the voice to the terminal.
具体的，转换器首先将声音信号变换成电信号，电信号再转变成数字信号，数字信号再经过调制、放大、耦合，然后通过电力线传输到终端。Specifically, the converter first converts the sound signal into an electrical signal, which is then converted into a digital signal, which is then modulated, amplified, coupled, and then transmitted to the terminal through the power line.
步骤503：终端解调出原始的数字信号，并解析出控制指令“照明”和照明灯的设备地址，将所述控制指令“照明”通过电力线返回给所述转换 器；Step 503: The terminal demodulates the original digital signal, and parses out the control command "illumination" and the device address of the illumination lamp, and returns the control command "illumination" to the conversion through the power line. Device
这里，终端将解调出的原始的数字信号与存储的控制指令和对应的家用电器名称进行匹配，解析出控制指令“照明”和照明灯的设备地址。Here, the terminal matches the demodulated original digital signal with the stored control command and the corresponding home appliance name, and parses out the control command "lighting" and the device address of the lighting.
步骤504：转换器中程控开关收到控制指令“照明”后打开电源，电灯变亮；Step 504: The program control switch in the converter receives the control command "illumination" and then turns on the power, and the light is turned on;
步骤505：当用户要离开房间时需对着照明灯说“关闭”，用户语音同样传输到终端，由终端控制关灯。其它电气设备操作方式类同，在此不再赘述。Step 505: When the user wants to leave the room, he needs to say "close" to the lighting, and the user voice is also transmitted to the terminal, and the terminal controls the light to be turned off. Other electrical devices operate in the same manner and will not be described here.
特别说明，终端中存储着多个设备识别信息，这些识别信息均是由语音信号“照明”、“电视”、“电脑”、“空调”、“洗衣机”、“关闭”转换成的控制指令和对应的家用电器名称，也就是说当用户在家用电器旁喊控制指令和/或设备名称时，用户语音就传输到终端，终端对收到数字信号和存储的比对，从而确定控制指令和目标家用电器。通过此种声控方式，终端可控制不同房间不同家用电器，用户可以随意打开和关闭电视、电灯、空调等家用电器。Specifically, the terminal stores a plurality of device identification information, which are control commands converted from the voice signals "illumination", "television", "computer", "air conditioner", "washing machine", and "close". The corresponding household appliance name, that is, when the user shouts the control command and/or the device name next to the household appliance, the user voice is transmitted to the terminal, and the terminal compares the received digital signal with the storage to determine the control command and the target. Household appliances. Through this voice control method, the terminal can control different household appliances in different rooms, and the user can freely turn on and off the household appliances such as televisions, electric lights, and air conditioners.
图6是根据本发明实施例的数据业务首次建立连接流程图，包括以下几个步骤：FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a first connection establishment of a data service according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the following steps:
步骤601：终端在没有收到家用电器的数据连接请求前，一般不会自动建立连接，这样比较省资源，因此数据连接都是由家用电器首先发起数据连接请求消息；Step 601: The terminal does not automatically establish a connection before receiving the data connection request of the home appliance, so that the resources are relatively saved. Therefore, the data connection is initiated by the home appliance to initiate a data connection request message.
步骤602：与家用电器相连的转换器将数据连接请求消息经过电力线传输到终端；Step 602: The converter connected to the home appliance transmits the data connection request message to the terminal through the power line;
步骤603：终端接收数据连接请求消息，根据所述数据连接请求消息获知家用电器的地址信息，按照所述地址信息建立连接。Step 603: The terminal receives the data connection request message, obtains the address information of the home appliance according to the data connection request message, and establishes a connection according to the address information.
图7是根据本发明实施例的数据业务传输流程图，包括以下几个步骤： FIG. 7 is a flow chart of data service transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the following steps:
步骤701：终端通过充电器插入电源插座，各转换器插入各家用电器旁边的电源插座，转换器的网口通过网线连接到家用电器；Step 701: The terminal is inserted into the power socket through the charger, and each converter is inserted into a power socket next to each household appliance, and the network port of the converter is connected to the household appliance through the network cable;
步骤702：用户在某一家用电器旁说“文件传输”，所述家用电器旁的转换器采集用户语音并转换成适合电力线传输的数字信号，通过电力线传输进入终端；Step 702: The user says “file transfer” next to a certain household appliance, and the converter next to the household appliance collects the user voice and converts it into a digital signal suitable for power line transmission, and transmits the power to the terminal through the power line;
步骤703：终端经过滤波、解调还原出原始数字信号，并解析出控制指令“文件传输”后，开启连续数据业务传输功能。Step 703: After filtering, demodulating and restoring the original digital signal, and parsing out the control command “file transmission”, the terminal starts the continuous data service transmission function.
图8是根据本发明实施例的语音业务首次建立连接流程图，包括以下几个步骤：FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a first connection establishment of a voice service according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes the following steps:
步骤801：语音业务首次连接由终端发起，终端语音提醒业务被触发时，立即将需要播放的提示音的数字信号经过电力线传输进入所有转换器；Step 801: The first connection of the voice service is initiated by the terminal, and when the terminal voice reminder service is triggered, the digital signal of the prompt tone to be played is immediately transmitted to all the converters through the power line;
步骤802：各转换器解调处理，恢复出提示音；Step 802: Demodulation processing of each converter to recover a prompt tone;
步骤803：当某一家用电器附近用户听到声音后，用户知道有电话，将立即发出“接听”的语音，所述用户语音转换为数字信号经过电力线传输给终端；Step 803: When a user near a household appliance hears a sound, the user knows that there is a phone, and immediately sends a "answer" voice, and the user voice is converted into a digital signal and transmitted to the terminal through the power line;
步骤804：终端从所述数字信号中解析出控制指令“接听”和用户所在的家用电器的地址，执行控制指令“接听”，并与所述家用电器所对应的转换器建立连接。Step 804: The terminal parses the control command "answer" from the digital signal and the address of the home appliance where the user is located, executes the control command "answer", and establishes a connection with the converter corresponding to the home appliance.
这里，终端一直处于监听状态，只要监听到任何一个家庭设备对应的转换器有信息传输过来，将会立即建立连接，因此所有上网业务及语音业务都是实时的。Here, the terminal is always in the listening state. As long as any converter corresponding to the home device is monitored and the information is transmitted, the connection will be established immediately, so all the Internet services and voice services are real-time.
图9是根据本发明实施例的语音业务传输流程图，包括以下几个步骤：FIG. 9 is a flow chart of voice service transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the following steps:
步骤901：终端在执行控制指令“接听”，并与所述家用电器所对应的转换器建立连接后，将通话方的语音转换为数字信号经电力线传输到用户所在家用电器对应的转换器； Step 901: After executing the control command “answering” and establishing a connection with the converter corresponding to the home appliance, the terminal converts the voice of the party into a digital signal and transmits the signal to the converter corresponding to the household appliance of the user via the power line;
步骤902：所述转换器通过滤波去噪、解调，恢复出电力线上传输的数字信号，所述数字信号再经过D/A转换、电/声转换，变换成用户可以听到语音；Step 902: The converter recovers the digital signal transmitted on the power line by filtering denoising and demodulating, and the digital signal is further converted into a voice that can be heard by the user through D/A conversion and electric/acoustic conversion;
步骤903：在通话过程中，所述转换器将用户的语音转换为数字信号通过电力线传输给终端；Step 903: During the call, the converter converts the voice of the user into a digital signal and transmits the signal to the terminal through the power line;
步骤904：终端在通话过程中，将接收的数字信号发送给通话方；Step 904: The terminal sends the received digital signal to the calling party during the call;
步骤905：当通话结束，终端等待一段时间未收到家用电器所对应的转换器传来的数字信号，即确定通话结束，至此自动挂断电话。Step 905: When the call ends, the terminal waits for a period of time and does not receive the digital signal from the converter corresponding to the home appliance, that is, determines that the call ends, and then automatically hangs up the call.
图10是根据本发明实施例的终端与转换器在家庭不同房间放置的示意图，如图10所示，本发明的传输网络为电力网络时，仅支持同一个电表下所有房间内的所有家用电器互联，由于电力线传输信号不能跨过电表，所以不同电表之间电气设备无法实现互联，因此安全性大大提高。由于各个房间电力线都是互通的，只要在同一个电表范围内，终端可以放置在任何房间，可以插入任何家用电器旁边的电源插口，其他家用电器旁边插入转换器，这样终端就可以一对一、或者一对多控制多个家用电器，也可以和某个家用电器语音通话，并可以实现多个家用电器上网业务。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a terminal and a converter placed in different rooms of a home according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, when the transmission network of the present invention is a power network, only all household appliances in all rooms under the same meter are supported. Interconnection, because the power line transmission signal can not cross the meter, the electrical equipment between different meters cannot be interconnected, so the safety is greatly improved. Since the power lines in each room are intercommunicated, the terminal can be placed in any room within the same meter range. It can be plugged into the power socket next to any household appliance, and the converter can be inserted next to other household appliances, so that the terminal can be one-to-one. Or one-to-many control of multiple household appliances, or a voice call with a certain home appliance, and can realize multiple home appliances online business.
以上所述，仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非用于限定本发明的保护范围，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in Within the scope of protection of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
综合本发明的各实施例，在任一家用电器附近将用户语音转换为数字信号后发送给终端，所述终端接收所述数字信号，从所述数字信号中解析出控制指令和目标家用电器，根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器；这样，用户能够在任何家用电器旁控制想要控制的家用电器，并不需要随身携带终端，实现更加智能、方便的家庭组网。 In combination with embodiments of the present invention, a user voice is converted into a digital signal in the vicinity of any home appliance and then transmitted to a terminal, and the terminal receives the digital signal, and the control command and the target home appliance are parsed from the digital signal, according to The control instruction controls the target household appliance; thus, the user can control the home appliance to be controlled by any household appliance, and does not need to carry the terminal with the portable device, thereby realizing more intelligent and convenient home networking.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种基于语音控制的家庭组网方法，该方法包括：A home networking method based on voice control, the method comprising:
    在任一家用电器附近接收用户语音，将所述用户语音转换为数字信号后发送给终端，所述终端接收所述数字信号，从所述数字信号中解析出控制指令和目标家用电器，根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器。Receiving a user voice in the vicinity of any household appliance, converting the user voice into a digital signal, and transmitting the signal to the terminal, the terminal receiving the digital signal, parsing the control command and the target home appliance from the digital signal, according to the A control command controls the target home appliance.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的家庭组网方法，其中，所述在任一家用电器附近接收用户语音包括：在任一家用电器附近设置转换器，当用户在任一家用电器附近发出语音时，所述家用电器附近的转换器采集所述语音。The home networking method according to claim 1, wherein the receiving the user voice in the vicinity of any of the home appliances comprises: setting a converter near any of the home appliances, and when the user issues a voice near any of the home appliances, the home appliance A nearby converter collects the speech.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的家庭组网方法，其中，所述将所述用户语音转换为数字信号后发送给终端包括：家用电器附近的转换器将采集的用户语音转换为数字信号，并将所述数字信号通过传输网络发送给终端。The home networking method according to claim 2, wherein the converting the user voice into a digital signal and transmitting the signal to the terminal comprises: converting a user voice converted into a digital signal by a converter in the vicinity of the home appliance, and The digital signal is transmitted to the terminal through the transmission network.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的家庭组网方法，其中，所述从所述数字信号中解析出控制指令和目标家用电器包括：所述终端将获取的所述数字信号与自身以数字形式存储的控制指令和对应的家用电器名称进行匹配，在都匹配到时，所述终端获知控制指令和目标家用电器，并根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器；在仅匹配到控制指令时，所述终端根据所述数字信号中的设备地址或设备标识获知目标家用电器，并根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器；在仅匹配到目标家用电器时，所述终端根据所述目标家用电器查找出对应的控制指令，并根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器。The home networking method according to claim 1, wherein the parsing the control instruction and the target home appliance from the digital signal comprises: controlling, by the terminal, the digital signal acquired by the terminal and storing it in digital form The command matches the corresponding home appliance name, and when both are matched, the terminal learns the control command and the target home appliance, and controls the target home appliance according to the control command; when only the control command is matched, The terminal learns the target home appliance according to the device address or the device identifier in the digital signal, and controls the target home appliance according to the control instruction; when only matching the target home appliance, the terminal searches according to the target home appliance And outputting a corresponding control instruction, and controlling the target household appliance according to the control instruction.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的家庭组网方法，其中，所述根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器包括：将所述控制指令转换为数字信号发送到转换器，所述转换器接收终端发送的数字信号，在所述数字信号为控制指令时，按照所述控制指令控制对应的家用电器。The home networking method according to claim 2, wherein said controlling said target home appliance according to said control instruction comprises: converting said control command into a digital signal and transmitting to said converter, said converter receiving terminal transmitting The digital signal controls the corresponding home appliance according to the control command when the digital signal is a control command.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的家庭组网方法，其中，该方法还包括：所述 终端将自身的提示音转换为数字信号发送给各家用电器附近的转换器，各转换器将所述数字信号转换为语音后播放，任一家用电器附近的转换器接收用户语音，将所述用户语音转换为数字信号后返回给终端，所述终端从返回的数字信号中解析出控制指令，根据所述控制指令对自身进行控制。The home networking method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises: said The terminal converts its own prompt tone into a digital signal and sends it to a converter near each household appliance. Each converter converts the digital signal into a voice and plays it, and the converter near any household appliance receives the user voice, and the user is After the voice is converted into a digital signal, it is returned to the terminal, and the terminal parses the control command from the returned digital signal, and controls itself according to the control command.
  7. 一种基于语音控制的家庭组网系统，该系统包括：第一转换器、终端；其中，A home networking system based on voice control, the system comprising: a first converter, a terminal; wherein
    第一转换器，配置为在任一家用电器附近接收用户语音，将所述用户语音转换为数字信号后发送给终端；a first converter configured to receive a user voice in the vicinity of any home appliance, convert the user voice into a digital signal, and send the voice to the terminal;
    终端，配置为从所述数字信号中解析出控制指令和目标家用电器，根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器。And a terminal configured to parse the control instruction and the target home appliance from the digital signal, and control the target home appliance according to the control instruction.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的家庭组网系统，其中，所述第一转换器包括：第一接收装置和第一发射装置；其中，The home networking system of claim 7, wherein the first converter comprises: a first receiving device and a first transmitting device; wherein
    第一接收装置，配置为接收终端发送的数字信号，在所述数字信号为控制指令时，按照所述控制指令控制对应的家用电器，在所述数字信号为语音信号时，将所述数字信号转换为语音；The first receiving device is configured to receive a digital signal sent by the terminal, and when the digital signal is a control command, control the corresponding home appliance according to the control command, and when the digital signal is a voice signal, the digital signal is Convert to speech;
    第一发射装置，配置为将用户语音转换为数字信号后发送给终端。The first transmitting device is configured to convert the user voice into a digital signal and send the signal to the terminal.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的家庭组网系统，其中，所述终端包括：中央处理器、存储器、第二转换器，其中，The home networking system of claim 7, wherein the terminal comprises: a central processing unit, a memory, and a second converter, wherein
    中央处理器，配置为通过存储器从数字信号中解析出控制指令和目标家用电器；a central processor configured to parse the control command and the target home appliance from the digital signal through the memory;
    存储器，配置为存储控制指令和对应的家用电器名称；a memory configured to store control instructions and corresponding home appliance names;
    第二转换器，配置为接收转换器发送的数字信号，以及根据中央处理器获得的控制指令控制目标家用电器。A second converter configured to receive the digital signal transmitted by the converter and to control the target home appliance according to a control command obtained by the central processor.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的家庭组网系统，其中，所述中央处理器，配置为将获取的所述数字信号与存储器中以数字形式存储的控制指令和对 应的家用电器名称进行匹配，在都匹配到时，获知控制指令和目标家用电器，并根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器；在仅匹配到控制指令时，根据所述数字信号中的设备地址或设备标识获知目标家用电器，并根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器；在仅匹配到目标家用电器时，根据所述目标家用电器查找出对应的控制指令，并根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器。The home networking system of claim 9, wherein the central processor is configured to store the acquired digital signal and a control command and a pair stored in a digital form in a memory Corresponding household appliance names are matched, and when they are matched, the control command and the target home appliance are known, and the target household appliance is controlled according to the control instruction; when only the control command is matched, according to the digital signal Obtaining, by the device address or the device identifier, the target home appliance, and controlling the target home appliance according to the control instruction; when only matching the target home appliance, finding a corresponding control instruction according to the target home appliance, and according to the control The instruction controls the target home appliance.
  11. 一种终端，所述终端包括：中央处理器、存储器、第二转换器，其中，A terminal, the terminal includes: a central processing unit, a memory, and a second converter, wherein
    中央处理器，配置为通过存储器从数字信号中解析出控制指令和目标家用电器；a central processor configured to parse the control command and the target home appliance from the digital signal through the memory;
    存储器，配置为存储控制指令和对应的家用电器名称；a memory configured to store control instructions and corresponding home appliance names;
    第二转换器，配置为接收转换器发送的数字信号，以及根据中央处理器获得的控制指令控制目标家用电器。A second converter configured to receive the digital signal transmitted by the converter and to control the target home appliance according to a control command obtained by the central processor.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的终端，其中，所述中央处理器，配置为将获取的所述数字信号与存储器中以数字形式存储的控制指令和对应的家用电器名称进行匹配，在都匹配到时，获知控制指令和目标家用电器，并根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器；在仅匹配到控制指令时，根据所述数字信号中的设备地址或设备标识获知目标家用电器，并根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器；在仅匹配到目标家用电器时，根据所述目标家用电器查找出对应的控制指令，并根据所述控制指令控制所述目标家用电器。The terminal according to claim 11, wherein said central processor is configured to match said acquired digital signal with a control instruction stored in a digital form in a memory and a corresponding home appliance name, when both are matched Obtaining a control instruction and a target home appliance, and controlling the target home appliance according to the control instruction; when only the control command is matched, the target home appliance is obtained according to the device address or the device identifier in the digital signal, and according to the The control command controls the target home appliance; when only the target home appliance is matched, the corresponding home appliance is found according to the target home appliance, and the target home appliance is controlled according to the control command.
  13. 一种转换器，所述转换器包括：第一接收装置和第一发射装置；其中，A converter comprising: a first receiving device and a first transmitting device; wherein
    第一接收装置，配置为接收终端发送的数字信号，在所述数字信号为控制指令时，按照所述控制指令控制对应的家用电器，在所述数字信号为 语音信号时，将所述数字信号转换为语音；The first receiving device is configured to receive a digital signal sent by the terminal, and when the digital signal is a control command, control the corresponding home appliance according to the control command, where the digital signal is Converting the digital signal to speech when the voice signal is;
    第一发射装置，配置为将用户语音转换为数字信号后发送给终端。 The first transmitting device is configured to convert the user voice into a digital signal and send the signal to the terminal.
PCT/CN2014/089060 2014-08-13 2014-10-21 Voice control-based family networking method, system and device WO2016023267A1 (en)

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