WO2016016799A1 - Manufactured article for postural education - Google Patents

Manufactured article for postural education Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016016799A1
WO2016016799A1 PCT/IB2015/055683 IB2015055683W WO2016016799A1 WO 2016016799 A1 WO2016016799 A1 WO 2016016799A1 IB 2015055683 W IB2015055683 W IB 2015055683W WO 2016016799 A1 WO2016016799 A1 WO 2016016799A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reliefs
manufactured article
substantially equal
maximum diameter
group
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2015/055683
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Renata SOLMI
Original Assignee
Solmi Renata
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Solmi Renata filed Critical Solmi Renata
Publication of WO2016016799A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016016799A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • A61H7/001—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for without substantial movement between the skin and the device
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1683—Surface of interface
    • A61H2201/169—Physical characteristics of the surface, e.g. material, relief, texture or indicia
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2203/00—Additional characteristics concerning the patient
    • A61H2203/04—Position of the patient
    • A61H2203/0406—Standing on the feet
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/12—Feet

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a manufactured article for postural education.
  • the main aim of the present invention is to provide a manufactured article for postural education that allows to meet the specific postural problems related to the lifestyle of modern man.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a manufactured article for postural education that allows to stimulate the personal proprioception, so as to bring the balance system of the user towards a postural self-correction.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a manufactured article for postural education which allows to overcome the mentioned drawbacks of the prior art within the ambit of a simple, rational, easy, effective to use and affordable solution.
  • Figure 1 is an axonometric view of a manufactured article according to the invention.
  • Figure 2 is a top view of a detail of a manufactured article according to the invention.
  • Figure 3 is a front view of a manufactured article according to the invention.
  • reference numeral 1 globally indicates a manufactured article for postural education.
  • the manufactured article 1 comprises a substantially sheet-shaped supporting element 2 walkable by a user and having a substantially flat surface face 3 and a plurality of substantially rounded rigid reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 that rise from the surface face 3.
  • Each relief 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 is symmetrical to a central axis substantially perpendicular to the surface face 3.
  • each relief 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 has, in plan, a substantially circular shape.
  • each relief 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 comprises a first apical portion 9 and a second lower portion 10 which are concentric to one another.
  • the first portion 9 is convex.
  • the second portion 10 is concave.
  • the second portion 10 is able to connect the first portion 9 to the surface face 3.
  • the reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 have a maximum height H of between 3 mm and 12 mm.
  • the reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 have a maximum diameter D of between 30 mm and 70 mm.
  • the maximum height H and the maximum diameter D are defined as follows:
  • the maximum height H corresponds to the maximum distance reached by the first portion 9 with respect to the surface face 3;
  • the maximum diameter D corresponds to the maximum perimeter extension reached by the second portion 10.
  • the partipular device to provide reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 having a maximum height H of between 3 mm and 12 mm and a maximum diameter D of between 30 mm and 70 mm allows to fully exploit the manufactured article 1 for the stimulation of postural proprioception.
  • the reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 comprise at least one of:
  • a second group of reliefs 5 having the maximum height H substantially equal to 5 mm and the maximum diameter D substantially equal to 50 mm
  • a third group of reliefs 6 having the maximum height H substantially equal to 5 mm and the maximum diameter D substantially equal to 60 mm;
  • a fourth group of reliefs 7 having the maximum height H substantially equal to 10 mm and the maximum diameter D substantially equal to 50 mm;
  • a fifth group of reliefs 8 having the maximum height H substantially equal to 10 mm and the maximum diameter D substantially equal to 60 mm.
  • the reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 are divided in all five groups of reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 mentioned above.
  • the groups of reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 are arranged so as to stimulate personal proprioception without being uncomfortable or painful to walk on.
  • the reliefs of the fourth group 7 and of the fifth group 8, which are higher, are arranged at a mutual distance greater than 60 mm (calculated as the distance between their central axes of symmetry); this avoids that the user's feet might step on two high reliefs 7, 8 and too close together, providing discomfort and/or pain in the use of the manufactured article 1.
  • each relief 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 varies depending on the maximum height H and the maximum diameter D.
  • each relief 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 varies depending on the ratio between the maximum diameter D and the respective maximum height H.
  • Each first portion 9 and each second portion 10 respectively have a first radius of curvature Rl and a second radius of curvature R2.
  • radius of curvature Rl, R2 is meant the radius of a circumference tangent to the curves, defined by the first portion 9 and by the second portion 10, and which best approximates them.
  • the relief 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 having the biggest maximum diameter D will have the biggest radii of curvature Rl, R2.
  • the relief 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 having the smallest maximum height H will have the biggest radii of curvature Rl, R2.
  • the groups of reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 have the following radii of curvature Rl, R2:
  • the first group of reliefs 4 has both the first radius of curvature Rl and the second radius of curvature R2 comprised between 21 mm and 22 mm;
  • the second group of reliefs 5 has both the first radius of curvature Rl and the second radius Of curvature R2 comprised between 32 mm and 33 mm;
  • the third group of reliefs 6 has both the first radius of curvature Rl and the second radius of curvature R2 comprised between 46 mm and 47 mm;
  • the fourth group of reliefs 7 has both the first radius of curvature Rl and the second radius of curvature R2 comprised between 18 mm and 19 mm;
  • the fifth group of reliefs 8 has both the first radius of curvature Rl and the second radius of curvature R2 comprised between 24.5 mm and 25.5 mm.
  • the surface face 3 lies on a substantially horizontal plane.
  • the supporting element 2 is rigid and made of a material selected from: wood, food resin, plastic, ceramic.
  • the supporting element 2 is flexible and made of a sheet which can be folded onto itself, the type of a carpet.
  • the supporting element 2 is intended to be laid on the ground in an irremovable manner, with glues, adhesives or the like, to make a permanent flooring or, alternatively, it may be left simply to rest on the ground and used as a removable tool to be laid on the ground only when and if necessary.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The manufactured article for postural education (1) comprises a substantially sheet-shaped supporting element (2) walkable by a user and having a substantially flat surface face (3) and a plurality of substantially rounded rigid reliefs (4, 5, 6, 7, 8) that rise from the surface face (3).

Description

MANUFACTURED ARTICLE FOR POSTURAL EDUCATION
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a manufactured article for postural education. Background Art
It is known that busy schedules of modern life make it increasingly difficult to reconcile the daily routine with the chance to walk, for several minutes a day, in contact with nature such as e.g. on natural terrain.
From this fact comes the need to improve personal proprioception simply walking for a long time on terrain that requires some control.
Therefore, it is easy to understand how the problems of modern man whose current lifestyle is often characterized by little organic stimuli, physical inactivity and stress lead to different drawbacks among which the fact must be considered that man, since he does not suit well to the flat terrain typical of artificial surfaces, incurs in postural dysfunctions that underlie many of the musculoskeletal and organic problems (back pain, headaches, circulatory problems, etc.).
It should also be pointed out that from the statistics on the health of population in industrialized countries has emerged that dysfunctional syndromes of the locomotor system are the most common chronic diseases and are at the top of the causes of disability, also having huge social and economic impact.
Description of the Invention
The main aim of the present invention is to provide a manufactured article for postural education that allows to meet the specific postural problems related to the lifestyle of modern man.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a manufactured article for postural education that allows to stimulate the personal proprioception, so as to bring the balance system of the user towards a postural self-correction.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a manufactured article for postural education which allows to overcome the mentioned drawbacks of the prior art within the ambit of a simple, rational, easy, effective to use and affordable solution.
The objects stated above are achieved by the present manufactured article for postural education having the characteristics of claim 1.
Brief Description of the Drawings
Other characteristics and advantages of the present invention will become better evident from the description of a preferred but not exclusive embodiment of a manufactured article for postural education, illustrated by way of an indicative, but non-limiting example in the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is an axonometric view of a manufactured article according to the invention;
Figure 2 is a top view of a detail of a manufactured article according to the invention;
Figure 3 is a front view of a manufactured article according to the invention. Embodiments of the Invention
With particular reference to such illustrations, reference numeral 1 globally indicates a manufactured article for postural education.
The manufactured article 1 comprises a substantially sheet-shaped supporting element 2 walkable by a user and having a substantially flat surface face 3 and a plurality of substantially rounded rigid reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 that rise from the surface face 3.
Each relief 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 is symmetrical to a central axis substantially perpendicular to the surface face 3.
Conveniently, each relief 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 has, in plan, a substantially circular shape.
Advantageously, each relief 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 comprises a first apical portion 9 and a second lower portion 10 which are concentric to one another.
The first portion 9 is convex.
The second portion 10, on the other hand, is concave.
Furthermore, the second portion 10 is able to connect the first portion 9 to the surface face 3.
Conveniently, the reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 have a maximum height H of between 3 mm and 12 mm.
Advantageously, the reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 have a maximum diameter D of between 30 mm and 70 mm.
In the embodiment shown in the illustrations, wherein the reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 are divided into a first portion 9 and into a second portion 10, the maximum height H and the maximum diameter D are defined as follows:
the maximum height H corresponds to the maximum distance reached by the first portion 9 with respect to the surface face 3;
- the maximum diameter D corresponds to the maximum perimeter extension reached by the second portion 10.
The partipular device to provide reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 having a maximum height H of between 3 mm and 12 mm and a maximum diameter D of between 30 mm and 70 mm allows to fully exploit the manufactured article 1 for the stimulation of postural proprioception.
Reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 of other dimensions, in fact, do not allow the user to obtain the same effect since higher and less wide reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 can be painful to walk on and wider and less high reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 are almost imperceptible. The reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 comprise at least one of:
- a first group of reliefs 4 having the maximum height H substantially equal to 5 mm and the maximum diameter D substantially equal to 40 mm;
a second group of reliefs 5 having the maximum height H substantially equal to 5 mm and the maximum diameter D substantially equal to 50 mm; a third group of reliefs 6 having the maximum height H substantially equal to 5 mm and the maximum diameter D substantially equal to 60 mm;
a fourth group of reliefs 7 having the maximum height H substantially equal to 10 mm and the maximum diameter D substantially equal to 50 mm;
a fifth group of reliefs 8 having the maximum height H substantially equal to 10 mm and the maximum diameter D substantially equal to 60 mm.
In the embodiment shown in the illustrations, the reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 are divided in all five groups of reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 mentioned above.
Alternative embodiments wherein the reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 comprise only one or some of the groups 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 cannot however be ruled out.
The groups of reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 are arranged so as to stimulate personal proprioception without being uncomfortable or painful to walk on.
In this sense, the reliefs of the fourth group 7 and of the fifth group 8, which are higher, are arranged at a mutual distance greater than 60 mm (calculated as the distance between their central axes of symmetry); this avoids that the user's feet might step on two high reliefs 7, 8 and too close together, providing discomfort and/or pain in the use of the manufactured article 1.
The shape of each relief 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 varies depending on the maximum height H and the maximum diameter D.
In other words, the shape of each relief 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 varies depending on the ratio between the maximum diameter D and the respective maximum height H. Each first portion 9 and each second portion 10 respectively have a first radius of curvature Rl and a second radius of curvature R2.
By "radius of curvature" Rl, R2 is meant the radius of a circumference tangent to the curves, defined by the first portion 9 and by the second portion 10, and which best approximates them.
It is, therefore, easy to understand how the value of the ratio between each maximum diameter D with the respective maximum height H is inversely proportional to the value of the respective radii of curvature Rl , R2.
In detail, being the maximum height H equal, the relief 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 having the biggest maximum diameter D will have the biggest radii of curvature Rl, R2. Similarly, being the maximum diameter D equal, the relief 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 having the smallest maximum height H will have the biggest radii of curvature Rl, R2. Advantageously, the groups of reliefs 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 have the following radii of curvature Rl, R2:
the first group of reliefs 4 has both the first radius of curvature Rl and the second radius of curvature R2 comprised between 21 mm and 22 mm;
the second group of reliefs 5 has both the first radius of curvature Rl and the second radius Of curvature R2 comprised between 32 mm and 33 mm; the third group of reliefs 6 has both the first radius of curvature Rl and the second radius of curvature R2 comprised between 46 mm and 47 mm;
the fourth group of reliefs 7 has both the first radius of curvature Rl and the second radius of curvature R2 comprised between 18 mm and 19 mm;
- the fifth group of reliefs 8 has both the first radius of curvature Rl and the second radius of curvature R2 comprised between 24.5 mm and 25.5 mm. In the embodiment shown in the illustrations, the surface face 3 lies on a substantially horizontal plane.
Alternative embodiments cannot however be ruled out wherein the surface face 3 lies on a substantially inclined plane.
In the particular embodiment shown in the illustrations, the supporting element 2 is rigid and made of a material selected from: wood, food resin, plastic, ceramic.
Alternative embodiments cannot however be ruled out wherein the supporting element 2 is flexible and made of a sheet which can be folded onto itself, the type of a carpet.
In both cases, the supporting element 2 is intended to be laid on the ground in an irremovable manner, with glues, adhesives or the like, to make a permanent flooring or, alternatively, it may be left simply to rest on the ground and used as a removable tool to be laid on the ground only when and if necessary.
It has in practice been found how the described invention achieves the intended objects. , -
In particular, the fact is underlined that the present invention allows to meet the specific postural problems related to the lifestyle of modern man.
Furthermore, the particular solution of providing reliefs distributed on the surface face gives an uneven support to the user's foot, resulting in the stimulation of personal proprioception, and the consequent postural self- correction of the balance system.

Claims

1) Manufactured article for postural education (1) characterized in that it comprises a substantially sheet-shaped supporting element (2) walkable by a user and having a substantially flat surface face (3) and a plurality of substantially rounded rigid reliefs (4, 5, 6, 7, 8) that rise from said surface face (3)·
2) Manufactured article (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that each of said reliefs (4, 5, 6, 7, 8) is symmetrical to a central axis substantially perpendicular to said surface face (3).
3) Manufactured article (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that each of said reliefs (4, 5, 6, 7, 8) comprises a first apical portion (9) and a second lower portion (10) which are concentric to one another wherein said first portion (9) is convex and said second portion (10) is concave.
4) Manufactured article (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that said second portion (10) is able to connect said first portion (9) to said surface face
(3).
5) Manufactured article (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said reliefs (4, 5, 6, 7, 8) have a maximum height (H) of between 3 mm and 12 mm.
6) Manufactured article (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said reliefs (4, 5, 6, 7, 8) have a maximum diameter (D) of between 30 mm and 70 mm.
7) Manufactured article (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said reliefs (4, 5, 6, 7, 8) comprise at least one of:
- a first group of reliefs (4) having said maximum height (H) substantially equal to 5 mm and said maximum diameter (D) substantially equal to 40 mm;
- a second group of reliefs (5) having said maximum height (H) substantially equal to 5 mm and said maximum diameter (D) substantially equal to 50 mm;
a third group of reliefs (6) having said maximum height (H) substantially equal to 5 mm and said maximum diameter (D) substantially equal to 60 nun;
a fourth group of reliefs (7) having said maximum height (H) substantially equal to 10 mm and said maximum diameter (D) substantially equal to 50 mm;
- a fifth group of reliefs (8) having said maximum height (H) substantially equal to 10 mm and said maximum diameter (D) substantially equal to 60 mm.
8) Manufactured article (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said surface face (3) lies on a substantially horizontal plane.
9) Manufactured article (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said supporting element (2) is rigid and is made of a material selected from: wood, food resin, plastic, ceramic.
10) Manufactured article (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said supporting element (2) is flexible and made of a sheet which can be folded onto itself.
PCT/IB2015/055683 2014-07-28 2015-07-28 Manufactured article for postural education WO2016016799A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMO20140213 2014-07-28
ITMO2014A000213 2014-07-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016016799A1 true WO2016016799A1 (en) 2016-02-04

Family

ID=51663283

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2015/055683 WO2016016799A1 (en) 2014-07-28 2015-07-28 Manufactured article for postural education

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2016016799A1 (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2820454A (en) * 1955-04-04 1958-01-21 Leonard W Wright Foot kneading rugs
US4329981A (en) * 1980-01-28 1982-05-18 Semperit Ag Foot massage mat
US5186703A (en) * 1991-11-20 1993-02-16 Huang Lien Teng Walk exercising floor
US20030066253A1 (en) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-10 Lin Ching Chuan Structure of an anti-slip floor unit
US20040230146A1 (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-11-18 Freddie Chang Activated massage pad structure
US20050170935A1 (en) * 2004-02-04 2005-08-04 Karl Manser Structure and method for increasing proprioceptive demands on foot, ankle and lower leg
GB2426013A (en) * 2005-05-14 2006-11-15 Su Chih Wang Food Co Anti-slip flooring board
WO2008040985A1 (en) * 2006-10-05 2008-04-10 The Dezac Group Limited Treadmill device
US20080176719A1 (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-24 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company Limited Foot massaging treadmill

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2820454A (en) * 1955-04-04 1958-01-21 Leonard W Wright Foot kneading rugs
US4329981A (en) * 1980-01-28 1982-05-18 Semperit Ag Foot massage mat
US5186703A (en) * 1991-11-20 1993-02-16 Huang Lien Teng Walk exercising floor
US20030066253A1 (en) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-10 Lin Ching Chuan Structure of an anti-slip floor unit
US20040230146A1 (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-11-18 Freddie Chang Activated massage pad structure
US20050170935A1 (en) * 2004-02-04 2005-08-04 Karl Manser Structure and method for increasing proprioceptive demands on foot, ankle and lower leg
GB2426013A (en) * 2005-05-14 2006-11-15 Su Chih Wang Food Co Anti-slip flooring board
WO2008040985A1 (en) * 2006-10-05 2008-04-10 The Dezac Group Limited Treadmill device
US20080176719A1 (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-24 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company Limited Foot massaging treadmill

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