WO2016015364A1 - Aiguille de prélèvement sanguin sans danger - Google Patents

Aiguille de prélèvement sanguin sans danger Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016015364A1
WO2016015364A1 PCT/CN2014/084390 CN2014084390W WO2016015364A1 WO 2016015364 A1 WO2016015364 A1 WO 2016015364A1 CN 2014084390 W CN2014084390 W CN 2014084390W WO 2016015364 A1 WO2016015364 A1 WO 2016015364A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
needle
slider
sliding member
elastic
sliding part
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/084390
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛亚凌
Original Assignee
上海金塔医用器材有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201420419136.1U external-priority patent/CN204049656U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201410363854.6A external-priority patent/CN104138264B/zh
Application filed by 上海金塔医用器材有限公司 filed Critical 上海金塔医用器材有限公司
Publication of WO2016015364A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016015364A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/153—Devices specially adapted for taking samples of venous or arterial blood, e.g. with syringes

Definitions

  • the blood sampling technique is now quite mature, but it does not reach the goal of not collecting blood from the patient, or the initial process of the test is performed by the blood collection needle and the blood collection tube. Therefore, the blood collection needle is currently the largest in the world.
  • One of the medical device products are worth noting that millions of people occur every year in hospitals around the world due to needle breakage or improper handling of medical personnel. Statistics published by the American Medical Association show that only about 1 million health care workers in the United States are accidentally injured by blood-collecting needles each year. At least a thousand of them are infected with hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus and HIV attached to the needle. The cost of first aid treatment for each medical staff and patient who is injured by a broken needle is $3,000 per person.
  • the needle is retracted into a protective sleeve for protecting the needle by using a spring force such as a spring.
  • a spring force such as a spring
  • the sliding member is a cylindrical shape with two ends open and is sleeved on the needle seat, and the length of the sliding member in the moving direction is greater than the length of the needle;
  • the limiting mechanism is disposed on the slider and the needle seat, and is configured to fix the slider to the needle seat after the sliding member slides to completely shield the needle;
  • the sliding member is provided with a protective cover for protecting the limiting mechanism
  • the blood collection needle of the present invention has a needle holder longer than the needle, so that the above-mentioned cylindrical shape
  • the slider can then slide back and forth over the hub such that the needle switches between being obscured by the slider and fully exposed.
  • the limit mechanism is used to limit the movement of the slider.
  • the sliding member In use, in the initial state, the sliding member is fixed to the needle seat through the limiting mechanism, (ie, the needle is completely exposed), the needle sleeve is first removed, and blood is collected; after the blood collection is completed, the fixing of the sliding member and the needle holder is released, The slider slides in the direction of the needle until the slider completely shields the needle, and the slider is once again fixed to the needle holder (through the limit mechanism). In this way, since the needle sleeve can be shielded by wearing the needle sleeve, the safety is greatly improved.
  • the limiting mechanism includes a first elastic washer and two second elastic washers; the first elastic washer is attached to an inner circumference of the sliding member away from the end of the needle, and The edge of the first elastic gasket is smoothly fitted to the inner wall of the sliding member;

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une aiguille de prélèvement sanguin sans danger, comprenant une base d'aiguille (2), un manchon d'aiguille (5), une tête d'aiguille (6), une pièce coulissante (1), une poignée (7) et des mécanismes limiteurs. La base d'aiguille (2) est cylindrique. Une extrémité de la base d'aiguille (2) est fixe et en communication avec la tête d'aiguille (6), et l'autre extrémité est pourvue d'un orifice raccordé à un tuyau de transport externe. La pièce coulissante (1) a une forme analogue à celle d'un cylindre, avec deux extrémités ouvertes, et est disposée avec possibilité de déplacement sur la base d'aiguille (2) en mode avec manchon. La longueur de la pièce coulissante (1) dans la direction du déplacement est plus grande que celle de la tête d'aiguille (6). La longueur de la base d'aiguille (2) dans la direction axiale est plus grande que celle de la tête d'aiguille (6). Les mécanismes limiteurs sont disposés sur la pièce coulissante (1) et sur la base d'aiguille (2). La poignée (7) est contiguë à la base d'aiguille (2) et est fixée à la pièce coulissante (1). La pièce coulissante (1) est pourvue d'un couvercle protecteur (4). La pièce coulissante (1) et le couvercle protecteur (4) sont fixes. Une pièce d'articulation entre le couvercle protecteur (4) et la pièce coulissante (1) est lisse. L'aiguille de prélèvement sanguin évite l'utilisation d'une tête d'aiguille à ressort et est en outre pourvue du couvercle protecteur (4) pour protéger la pièce coulissante (1), et pour une articulation lisse avec la pièce coulissante (1), ce qui soulage la douleur des patients.
PCT/CN2014/084390 2014-07-28 2014-08-14 Aiguille de prélèvement sanguin sans danger WO2016015364A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420419136.1 2014-07-28
CN201420419136.1U CN204049656U (zh) 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 安全采血针
CN201410363854.6A CN104138264B (zh) 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 安全采血针
CN201410363854.6 2014-07-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016015364A1 true WO2016015364A1 (fr) 2016-02-04

Family

ID=55216707

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2014/084390 WO2016015364A1 (fr) 2014-07-28 2014-08-14 Aiguille de prélèvement sanguin sans danger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2016015364A1 (fr)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1089511A (zh) * 1992-10-28 1994-07-20 汉福特·N·小洛克伍德 带有滑动外套的用于皮下的针的安全装置
CN201073305Y (zh) * 2007-09-04 2008-06-18 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 一次性使用安全式采血器
WO2008109845A2 (fr) * 2007-03-07 2008-09-12 Becton, Dickinson And Company Assemblage sécurisé de collecte de sang avec indicateur
CN102274561A (zh) * 2006-08-28 2011-12-14 宝利麦迪柯尔有限公司 保护器封套组件
CN102525489A (zh) * 2011-09-05 2012-07-04 汪贤宗 安全分体式采血器
CN102648994A (zh) * 2012-04-28 2012-08-29 上海金塔医用器材有限公司 一次性使用回缩安全注射针
WO2012166746A1 (fr) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-06 Sta-Med, Llc Dispositifs de sécurité de prélèvement de sang et leurs procédés d'utilisation et de fabrication
CN202723859U (zh) * 2012-06-28 2013-02-13 河南曙光健士医疗器械集团股份有限公司 安全采血器
CN202761285U (zh) * 2012-08-27 2013-03-06 河南曙光健士医疗器械集团股份有限公司 双向卡合式采血针筒
CN103153363A (zh) * 2010-07-15 2013-06-12 Mddp有限责任公司 I.v.输注或血液收集设备

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1089511A (zh) * 1992-10-28 1994-07-20 汉福特·N·小洛克伍德 带有滑动外套的用于皮下的针的安全装置
CN102274561A (zh) * 2006-08-28 2011-12-14 宝利麦迪柯尔有限公司 保护器封套组件
WO2008109845A2 (fr) * 2007-03-07 2008-09-12 Becton, Dickinson And Company Assemblage sécurisé de collecte de sang avec indicateur
CN201073305Y (zh) * 2007-09-04 2008-06-18 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 一次性使用安全式采血器
CN103153363A (zh) * 2010-07-15 2013-06-12 Mddp有限责任公司 I.v.输注或血液收集设备
WO2012166746A1 (fr) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-06 Sta-Med, Llc Dispositifs de sécurité de prélèvement de sang et leurs procédés d'utilisation et de fabrication
CN102525489A (zh) * 2011-09-05 2012-07-04 汪贤宗 安全分体式采血器
CN102648994A (zh) * 2012-04-28 2012-08-29 上海金塔医用器材有限公司 一次性使用回缩安全注射针
CN202723859U (zh) * 2012-06-28 2013-02-13 河南曙光健士医疗器械集团股份有限公司 安全采血器
CN202761285U (zh) * 2012-08-27 2013-03-06 河南曙光健士医疗器械集团股份有限公司 双向卡合式采血针筒

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