WO2016015240A1 - Method and device for estimating gain value of characteristic in network - Google Patents
Method and device for estimating gain value of characteristic in network Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016015240A1 WO2016015240A1 PCT/CN2014/083297 CN2014083297W WO2016015240A1 WO 2016015240 A1 WO2016015240 A1 WO 2016015240A1 CN 2014083297 W CN2014083297 W CN 2014083297W WO 2016015240 A1 WO2016015240 A1 WO 2016015240A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/06—Testing, supervising or monitoring using simulated traffic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/005—Control of transmission; Equalising
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/32—Carrier systems characterised by combinations of two or more of the types covered by groups H04L27/02, H04L27/10, H04L27/18 or H04L27/26
- H04L27/34—Amplitude- and phase-modulated carrier systems, e.g. quadrature-amplitude modulated carrier systems
- H04L27/3405—Modifications of the signal space to increase the efficiency of transmission, e.g. reduction of the bit error rate, bandwidth, or average power
- H04L27/3411—Modifications of the signal space to increase the efficiency of transmission, e.g. reduction of the bit error rate, bandwidth, or average power reducing the peak to average power ratio or the mean power of the constellation; Arrangements for increasing the shape gain of a signal set
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/381—Pair gain system
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for estimating the gain of a characteristic in a network. Background technique
- the combination of theoretical estimation of network scenarios, laboratory verification, and measured gains in commercial networks is used to estimate the gain of the transmitted signals in the network scenario.
- the specific conditions for the activation of the switch are different, and the gain of the signal transmitted in a network scenario is related to the number of users and the service model in the network scenario. Therefore, for the same network scenario, the same feature has different gains for different network sites.
- the theoretical estimation, laboratory verification, and the measured gain of the site in the commercial network combined with the estimated characteristics of the gain of the network transmission signal, the range of which is large, only applicable to a large network scenario, in a network scenario. For each of the sites, the estimated gain is not accurate. Summary of the invention
- a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an apparatus for estimating a gain of a characteristic in a network, where the apparatus includes:
- a first acquiring unit configured to acquire all gain events in a preset time period after the to-be-predicted feature is turned on in the site to be tested, where each gain event includes one value of each gain influencing factor; a sub-scene gain value for estimating a gain sub-scenario, where the sub-scenario gain value is a range of gain influencing factors of the gain sub-scene after the to-be-predicted characteristic is turned on by the to-be-tested site The amount of gain produced;
- the second calculating unit includes:
- a product subunit configured to calculate a product of a sub-scene gain value of each gain sub-scene and a scene probability as an estimated gain sub-value of the gain sub-scene
- the apparatus further includes:
- a third obtaining unit configured to obtain a value of an effective influence factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted feature in the site to be tested
- a second determining unit configured to determine whether the value of the effective influencing factor meets the effective preset value, and when the value of the effective influencing factor all meets the effective preset value, the to-be-tested site opens the to-be-predetermined
- the estimated feature can take effect.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an apparatus for estimating the gain of a characteristic in a network according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a gain influencing factor affecting the gain of the to-be-predicted characteristic after the opening of the to-be-tested site is performed according to the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a fifth embodiment of a method for estimating the gain of a characteristic in a network according to the present invention. detailed description
- the present invention provides a method and a device for estimating the gain of a characteristic in a network, in order to provide an implementation of the estimated size of the gain generated in the network in the network.
- the preferred embodiments of the invention are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive. And the first embodiment
- the dividing unit 101 is configured to pre-separate a value range of the gain influencing factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted characteristic in each of the gain sub-scenarios, where the gain influencing factor is to affect the to-be-predicted characteristic to be opened in the to-be-tested site The factor of the gain that is produced afterwards.
- the gain influencing factor is a factor that affects the magnitude of the gain generated by the to-be-measured site after the feature to be estimated is turned on.
- the gain influencing factor includes the site to be tested.
- the number of users and the probability of the scene of the business type In general, the number of users and/or service types of different sites is different, and the number of users and/or service types are different in different time segments of the same site.
- the influencing factor 1 takes the value b; the influencing factor 2 takes the value c; the influencing factor 3 takes the value of the air interface load, and the air interface meets: the actual load-bottom noise>target load-3db;
- the value of the influencing factor 4 is 2ms, the proportion of TTI users is high, and the proportion of 2ms user load is >50%.
- the value of the influencing factor 5 is the Full Buffer service.
- the value of the influencing factor 6 is l ⁇ Full Buffer.
- the number of users is ⁇ 2.
- the gain generated by the gain sub-scenario to open the to-be-predicted characteristic is predictable, and can be estimated by using the scene theory estimation and the laboratory verification method, and can be estimated in the gain sub-scenario in the The amount of gain generated after the estimated feature is turned on.
- the probability calculation subunit is configured to calculate a scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene, and the scene probability is a ratio of the number of gain events possessed by the gain sub-scene to the number of acquired gain events.
- the first calculation unit 104 calculates the scene probability of each of the gain sub-scenarios. For the same gain sub-scenario, the scene probabilities of different test sites are different. For example, for Shanghai, the scene probability of the highway sub-scenario is 15%, the scene probability of a high-speed rail scene is 85%; for Beijing, the probability of a highway sub-scenario is 75%; for a high-speed rail scene, the probability is 25%.
- the probability of the scene of the gain sub-scenario may also change with time. Therefore, the scene probability of each gain sub-scene is for a preset time period and is meaningful within a specific time range.
- the dividing unit 101 is configured to pre-separate a value range of the gain influencing factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted characteristic in each of the gain sub-scenarios, where the gain influencing factor is to affect the to-be-predicted characteristic to be opened in the to-be-tested site The factor of the gain that is produced afterwards.
- the site to be tested must have a preset value of all the influencing factors to meet the conditions for opening the to-be-predicted feature. If one of the opening influencing factors is not available, the condition for the to-be-predicted feature is not met. It means that the to-be-tested feature cannot be opened by the to-be-tested site. At this time, the information that does not satisfy the condition for opening the to-be-predicted characteristic is returned, and the staff is reminded to configure all the values of the opening influence factors.
- the third obtaining unit 303 and the second determining unit 304 mainly detect whether the site to be tested opened by the feature to be estimated has a software configuration that makes it valid.
- the effective factors affecting the network software configuration such as air interface load and service type.
- the site to be tested must meet all the preset values that affect the influencing factors of the feature to be estimated, so as to satisfy the condition that the feature to be estimated is valid at the site to be tested, and there is an effective influencing factor. If the feature to be estimated is not valid at the site to be tested, it indicates that the to-be-predicted feature of the site to be tested cannot be valid. At this time, returning to the station to be tested to open the information that the to-be-predicted characteristic cannot be effective, and reminding the staff to configure all the values of the effective influencing factors.
- the first obtaining unit 102 is configured to acquire all the gain events in the preset time period after the to-be-predicted feature is turned on in the site to be tested, and each gain event includes a value of each of the gain influencing factors.
- the first calculating unit 104 is configured to calculate a scene probability of each of the gain sub-scenarios according to the value of each of the influencing factors in the respective gain events, where the scene probability is that the The probability of the gain sub-scene occurring after the characteristic is estimated.
- the first calculating unit 104 includes:
- the probability calculation subunit is configured to calculate a scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene, and the scene probability is a ratio of the number of gain events possessed by the gain sub-scene to the number of acquired gain events.
- the second calculating unit 105 is configured to calculate, according to the sub-scene gain value and the scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene, a gain value generated by the to-be-measured feature to be turned on.
- a product subunit configured to calculate a product of a sub-scene gain value of each gain sub-scene and a scene probability as an estimated gain sub-value of the gain sub-scene
- a summation subunit configured to find a sum of estimated gain sub-values of all gain sub-scenarios as a gain value generated by the to-be-predicted characteristic of the to-be-tested site.
- the first obtaining unit 102, the estimating unit 103, the first calculating unit 104, and the second calculating unit 105 are similar to the first embodiment. Referring to the description of the first embodiment, details are not described herein again.
- the first returning unit 305 is configured to return information that does not satisfy the condition for opening the to-be-predicted characteristic.
- determining whether the site to be tested has a hardware configuration for opening the to-be-predicted feature, and further determining the to-be-tested site Whether the point has a software configuration that makes the feature to be estimated effective may provide a preliminary determination as to whether the feature to be estimated can be installed at the site to be tested.
- Embodiment 3 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of an apparatus for estimating a gain in a network according to the present invention, where the apparatus includes:
- the memory 401 is used to store instructions, and the processor 402 is used to retrieve instructions.
- the instructions include:
- the site to be tested satisfies the condition for opening the to-be-predicted characteristic
- Step 504 Calculate a scene probability of each of the gain sub-scenarios according to the value of each of the influencing factors in the respective gain events, where the scene probability is that the to-be-measured site opens the estimated characteristic and the gain sub-scene occurs. Probability.
- the gain values generated by the to-be-measured feature to be opened by the to-be-tested site includes:
- Steps 501 to 505 are similar to the first embodiment, and the description of the first embodiment will be omitted.
- Embodiment 5
- Step 604 Obtain a value of an effective influencing factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted feature in the site to be tested.
- Step 605 Determine whether the value of the effective influencing factor meets the effective preset value. If yes, the to-be-tested feature can be activated, and step 606 is performed; if not, the to-be-tested office The point-to-predict feature cannot be valid, and step 611 is performed.
- Step 611 Return to the information that the to-be-predicted feature cannot be validated by the site to be tested.
- the description of the second embodiment is similar to that of the second embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
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Abstract
The present invention provides a method and device for estimating a gain value of a characteristic in a network. The method comprises: dividing in advance, in each gain sub-scenario, the value range of gain influence factors corresponding to a characteristic to be estimated; acquiring all gain events within a preset period of time after the characteristic to be estimated is enabled in an office to be tested; estimating a sub-scenario gain value of each gain sub-scenario; calculating the scenario probability of each gain sub-scenario according to the value of each influence factor in each gain event; and calculating, according to the sub-scenario gain value and the scenario probability of each gain sub-scenario, a gain value generated after the characteristic to be estimated is enabled in the office to be tested. The present invention provides a method for estimating a gain value generated after a characteristic to be estimated is enabled in an office to be tested, so that the gain value generated after the characteristic to be estimated is enabled in a specific office in a network can be precisely estimated, and reference is provided for effectively evaluating the gain effect of the characteristic in the specific office.
Description
一种预估特性在网络中增益大小的方法及装置 技术领域 Method and device for estimating gain size in network
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种预估特性在网络中增益大小的 方法及装置。 背景技术 The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for estimating the gain of a characteristic in a network. Background technique
随着网络技术的不断发展, 应用在无线网络上用于提高无线网络的传 输信号增益的各种新兴的技术特性不断涌现。 例如: 应用在 WCDMA商用 无线网络中的 64正交调幅( 64 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation, 64QAM )、 双载波( Dual Carrier, DC )以及干扰对消( Interference cancellation, IC )等, 都可以作为用于提升无线网络吞吐率的特性。 With the continuous development of network technologies, various emerging technical features that are applied to wireless networks to increase the transmission gain of wireless networks are emerging. For example: 64 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (64QAM), Dual Carrier (DC), and Interference Cancellation (IC), which are used in WCDMA commercial wireless networks, can be used to enhance wireless. The characteristics of network throughput.
作为改善无线网络中传输信号增益的 64QAM、 DC或 IC等特性来说, 每种特性都有其特定的应用场景, 每种特征只有在其特定的应用场景下, 才能生效并且提升无线网络的传输信号的增益。 例如: IC特性只能在大速 率上载( Full Buffer )业务中生效并起到增益作用, 而对网页等小包( Burst ) 业务却没有增益。 因此, 每种特性投入实际应用之前, 需要对其在不同网 络场景下对传输信号的增益进行预估。 As features such as 64QAM, DC, or IC that improve the gain of the transmitted signal in a wireless network, each feature has its own specific application scenario. Each feature can only take effect and improve the transmission of the wireless network in its specific application scenario. The gain of the signal. For example, the IC feature can only be effective and gains in the Full Buffer service, but there is no gain for the Burst service such as web pages. Therefore, before each feature is put into practical use, it is necessary to estimate the gain of the transmitted signal in different network scenarios.
目前, 主要釆用网络场景的理论推算、 实验室验证以及商用网络中局 点实测增益等结合来实现对特性在网络场景下对传输信号的增益的预估。 但是, 对于不同的特性来说, 其开通生效的具体条件不同, 并且对一个网 络场景下传输信号的增益的大小与此网络场景中的用户数、 业务模型等因 素有关。 因此, 对于同一个网络场景来说, 同一个特性对不同的网络局点 的增益大小不同。 釆用理论推算、 实验室验证以及商用网络中局点实测增 益等结合预估得到的特性对网络传输信号的增益大小, 其范围较大, 只适 用于一个大的网络场景, 对一个网络场景中的各个局点来说, 所述预估得 到的增益大小并不精确。 发明内容 At present, the combination of theoretical estimation of network scenarios, laboratory verification, and measured gains in commercial networks is used to estimate the gain of the transmitted signals in the network scenario. However, for different characteristics, the specific conditions for the activation of the switch are different, and the gain of the signal transmitted in a network scenario is related to the number of users and the service model in the network scenario. Therefore, for the same network scenario, the same feature has different gains for different network sites. The theoretical estimation, laboratory verification, and the measured gain of the site in the commercial network, combined with the estimated characteristics of the gain of the network transmission signal, the range of which is large, only applicable to a large network scenario, in a network scenario. For each of the sites, the estimated gain is not accurate. Summary of the invention
有鉴于此, 本发明提供了一种预估特性在网络中增益大小的方法及装
置, 可以实现精准预估所述待预估特性在一个网络中具体的局点的开通后 增益的大小, 为有效的评估特性在具体局点的增益效果提供依据。 In view of this, the present invention provides a method and apparatus for estimating the gain of a characteristic in a network. Therefore, it is possible to accurately estimate the gain of the specific feature of the to-be-predicted characteristic in a network, and provide a basis for the effective evaluation characteristic to gain effect at a specific site.
本发明实施例第一方面提供一种预估特性在网络中增益大小的装置, 所述装置包括: A first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an apparatus for estimating a gain of a characteristic in a network, where the apparatus includes:
划分单元, 用于预先划分每个增益子场景中与待预估特性对应的增益 影响因素的取值范围, 所述增益影响因素为影响所述待预估特性在所述待 测局点开通后所产生的增益大小的因素; a dividing unit, configured to pre-divide a value range of a gain influencing factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted characteristic in each of the gain sub-scenarios, where the gain influencing factor is to affect the to-be-predicted characteristic after the to-be-tested point is opened The factor of the resulting gain size;
第一获取单元, 用于获取待测局点中开通所述待预估特性后预设时间 段内的所有增益事件, 每个增益事件包括每种增益影响因素的一个取值; 预估单元, 用于预估每个增益子场景的子场景增益值, 所述子场景增 益值为所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性后在所述增益子场景的增益影响 因素取值范围下所产生的增益大小; a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire all gain events in a preset time period after the to-be-predicted feature is turned on in the site to be tested, where each gain event includes one value of each gain influencing factor; a sub-scene gain value for estimating a gain sub-scenario, where the sub-scenario gain value is a range of gain influencing factors of the gain sub-scene after the to-be-predicted characteristic is turned on by the to-be-tested site The amount of gain produced;
第一计算单元, 用于根据各个增益事件中每种影响因素的取值计算每 个增益子场景的场景概率, 所述场景概率为所述待测局点开通所述预估特 性后出现所述增益子场景的概率; a first calculating unit, configured to calculate a scene probability of each of the gain sub-scenarios according to a value of each of the influencing factors in the respective gain events, where the scene probability is that the to-be-tested site opens the estimated characteristic The probability of a gain sub-scene;
第二计算单元, 用于根据每个增益子场景的子场景增益值和场景概率 计算所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性所产生的增益值。 And a second calculating unit, configured to calculate, according to the sub-scene gain value and the scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene, a gain value generated by the to-be-tested feature to be turned on.
本发明实施例第一方面第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述第一计算单元 包括: In a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first calculating unit includes:
分类子单元, 用于确定每个增益事件中增益影响因素的取值所属的增 益子场景; a classification sub-unit, configured to determine a gain sub-scenario to which the value of the gain influencing factor in each gain event belongs;
概率计算子单元, 用于计算每个增益子场景的场景概率, 所述场景概 率为增益子场景所拥有的增益事件的个数与所获取的增益事件个数的比 值。 The probability calculation subunit is configured to calculate a scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene, and the scene probability is a ratio of the number of gain events possessed by the gain sub-scene to the number of acquired gain events.
本发明实施例第一方面第二种可能的实现方式中, 所述第二计算单元 包括: In a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present disclosure, the second calculating unit includes:
乘积子单元, 用于计算每个增益子场景的子场景增益值与场景概率的 乘积作为所述增益子场景的预估增益子值; a product subunit, configured to calculate a product of a sub-scene gain value of each gain sub-scene and a scene probability as an estimated gain sub-value of the gain sub-scene;
求和子单元, 用于求所有增益子场景的预估增益子值的和作为所述待
测局点开通所述待预估特性所产生的增益值。 a summation subunit for finding the sum of the estimated gain sub-values of all gain sub-scenarios as the The measurement point opens the gain value generated by the to-be-predicted characteristic.
本发明实施例第一方面第三种可能的实现方式中, 所述装置还包括: 第二获取单元, 用于获取待测局点中与待预估特性对应的开通影响因 素的值; In a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present disclosure, the device further includes: a second acquiring unit, configured to obtain a value of an opening influence factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted feature in the site to be tested;
第一判断单元, 用于判断所述开通影响因素的值是否全部满足开通预 设值, 当所述开通影响因素的值全部满足开通预设值时, 所述待测局点满 足开通所述待预估特性的条件。 a first determining unit, configured to determine whether the value of the opening influencing factor all meets the opening preset value, and when the value of the opening influencing factor all meets the opening preset value, the to-be-tested site satisfies the opening The condition of the estimated feature.
结合本发明实施例第一方面至第一方面第三种可能的实现方式, 在第 四种可能的实现方式中, 所述装置还包括: With reference to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention to the third possible implementation of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the apparatus further includes:
第三获取单元, 用于获取待测局点中与待预估特性对应的生效影响因 素的值; a third obtaining unit, configured to obtain a value of an effective influence factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted feature in the site to be tested;
第二判断单元, 用于判断所述生效影响因素的值是否全部满足生效预 设值, 当所述生效影响因素的值全部满足生效预设值时, 所述待测局点开 通所述待预估特性能够生效。 a second determining unit, configured to determine whether the value of the effective influencing factor meets the effective preset value, and when the value of the effective influencing factor all meets the effective preset value, the to-be-tested site opens the to-be-predetermined The estimated feature can take effect.
本发明第二方面提供一种预估特性在网络中增益大小的装置, 其特征 在于, 所述装置包括: A second aspect of the present invention provides an apparatus for estimating a gain of a characteristic in a network, wherein the apparatus comprises:
存储器以及处理器, 所述存储器用于存储指令, 所述处理器用于调取 指令, 所述指令包括: And a memory, wherein the memory is used to store an instruction, the processor is configured to retrieve an instruction, and the instruction includes:
获取待测局点中与待预估特性对应的增益影响因素的值, 所述增益影 响因素为影响所述待预估特性在所述待测局点开通后所产生的增益大小的 因素; Obtaining a value of a gain influencing factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted feature in the site to be tested, where the gain influencing factor is a factor that affects a magnitude of a gain generated by the to-be-predicted feature after the to-be-tested site is turned on;
仅改变一个增益影响因素的值生成一个增益子场景, 生成与所述增益 影响因素个数相同的增益子场景, 每个所述增益子场景中所改变的增益影 响因素的种类不同; Only one value of the gain influencing factor is changed to generate a gain sub-scenario, and a gain sub-scenario having the same number of the gain influencing factors is generated, and the types of gain influence factors changed in each of the gain sub-scene are different;
预估每个增益子场景开通所述待预估特性所产生的增益大小作为子场 景增益值; Estimating, by each gain sub-scenario, a gain generated by the to-be-predicted characteristic as a sub-field gain value;
根据每个增益子场景的子场景增益值计算所述待测局点开通所述待预 估特性所产生的增益值。 Calculating, according to the sub-scene gain value of each of the gain sub-scenarios, a gain value generated by the to-be-measured characteristic of the to-be-tested site.
本发明实施例第三方面提供一种预估特性在网络中增益大小的方法,
其特征在于, 预先划分每个增益子场景中与待预估特性对应的增益影响因 素的取值范围, 所述增益影响因素为影响所述待预估特性在所述待测局点 开通后所产生的增益大小的因素, 所述方法包括: A third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for estimating a gain size of a network in a network. The characteristic range of the gain influencing factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted characteristic in each of the gain sub-scenarios is pre-divided, and the gain influencing factor is that after the opening of the to-be-tested point is affected The factor of the resulting gain size, the method includes:
获取待测局点中开通所述待预估特性后预设时间段内的所有增益事 件, 每个增益事件包括每种增益影响因素的一个取值; Obtaining all the gain events in the preset time period after the opening of the to-be-predicted characteristic in the to-be-tested site, and each gain event includes a value of each of the gain influencing factors;
预估每个增益子场景的子场景增益值, 所述子场景增益值为所述待测 局点开通所述待预估特性后在所述增益子场景的增益影响因素取值范围下 所产生的增益大小; Estimating a sub-scene gain value of each of the gain sub-scenarios, where the sub-scenario gain value is generated after the to-be-predicted characteristic of the to-be-tested site is opened and the value of the gain influencing factor of the gain sub-scene is Gain size
根据各个增益事件中每种影响因素的取值计算每个增益子场景的场景 概率, 所述场景概率为所述待测局点开通所述预估特性后出现所述增益子 场景的概率; Calculating a scene probability of each of the gain sub-scenarios according to a value of each of the influencing factors in the respective gain events, where the scene probability is a probability that the gain sub-scene occurs after the estimated feature is turned on by the to-be-tested site;
根据每个增益子场景的子场景增益值和场景概率计算所述待测局点开 通所述待预估特性所产生的增益值。 And calculating, according to the sub-scene gain value and the scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene, a gain value generated by the to-be-tested feature to be turned on.
本发明实施例第三方面第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述根据各个增益 事件中每种影响因素的取值确定每个增益子场景的场景概率包括: In a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the determining, by the value of each influencing factor in each of the gain events, the scenario probability of each of the gain sub-scenarios includes:
确定每个增益事件中增益影响因素的取值所属的增益子场景; 计算每个增益子场景的场景概率, 所述场景概率为增益子场景所拥有 的增益事件的个数与所获取的增益事件个数的比值。 Determining a gain sub-scenario to which the value of the gain influencing factor belongs in each gain event; calculating a scene probability of each gain sub-scene, the scene probability being the number of gain events possessed by the gain sub-scene and the acquired gain event The ratio of the number.
本发明实施例第三方面第二种可能的实现方式中, 所述根据每个增益 子场景的子场景增益值和场景概率计算所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性 所产生的增益值包括: In a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the calculating, according to the sub-scene gain value and the scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene, the gain generated by the to-be-measured feature of the to-be-tested site Values include:
计算每个增益子场景的子场景增益值与场景概率的乘积作为所述增益 子场景的预估增益子值; Calculating a product of a sub-scene gain value of each gain sub-scene and a scene probability as an estimated gain sub-value of the gain sub-scene;
求所有增益子场景的预估增益子值的和作为所述待测局点开通所述待 预估特性所产生的增益值。 The sum of the estimated gain sub-values of all the gain sub-scenarios is obtained as the gain value generated by the to-be-predicted characteristic of the to-be-tested site.
本发明实施例第三方面第三种可能的实现方式中, 所述获取待测局点 获取待测局点中与待预估特性对应的开通影响因素的值; In a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the acquiring a site to be tested obtains a value of an opening influence factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted feature in the site to be tested;
判断所述开通影响因素的值是否全部满足开通预设值;
当所述开通影响因素的值全部满足开通预设值时, 所述待测局点满足 开通所述待预估特性的条件。 Determining whether the values of the opening influence factors all satisfy the opening preset value; When the values of the opening influencing factors all satisfy the opening preset value, the to-be-measured site satisfies the condition for opening the to-be-predicted characteristic.
结合本发明第三方面至第三方面第三种可能的实现方式, 在第四种可 能的实现方式中, 所述获取待测局点中开通所述待预估特性后预设时间段 内的所有增益事件前方法还包括: With reference to the third aspect of the present invention, in a third possible implementation manner, in the fourth possible implementation manner, the acquiring the to-be-tested site in the preset time period after the opening of the to-be-predicted feature is All pre-gain event methods also include:
获取待测局点中与待预估特性对应的生效影响因素的值; Obtaining the value of the effective influencing factor corresponding to the feature to be estimated in the site to be tested;
判断所述生效影响因素的值是否全部满足生效预设值; Determining whether the values of the effective influencing factors all meet the effective preset value;
当所述生效影响因素的值全部满足生效预设值时, 所述待测局点开通 所述待预估特性能够生效。 When the value of the effective influencing factor satisfies the effective preset value, the to-be-predicted feature can be activated.
由上述内容可知, 本发明有如下有益效果: As can be seen from the above, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明提供了一种预估特性在网络中增益大小的方法及装置, 预先划 分每个增益子场景中与待预估特性对应的增益影响因素的取值范围, 所述 增益影响因素为影响所述待预估特性在所述待测局点开通后所产生的增益 增益事件, 每个增益事件包括每种增益影响因素的一个取值; 预估每个增 益子场景的子场景增益值, 所述子场景增益值为所述待测局点开通所述待 预估特性后在所述增益子场景的增益影响因素取值范围下所产生的增益大 小; 根据各个增益事件中每种影响因素的取值计算每个增益子场景的场景 概率, 所述场景概率为所述待测局点开通所述预估特性后出现所述增益子 场景的概率; 根据每个增益子场景的子场景增益值和场景概率计算所述待 测局点开通所述待预估特性所产生的增益值, 本发明提供了一种预估待预 估特性在待测局点开通后所产生的增益值的大小的方法, 可以实现精准预 估所述待预估特性在一个网络中具体的局点的开通后增益的大小, 为有效 的评估特性在具体局点的增益效果提供依据。 附图说明 实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员
来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附 图。 The present invention provides a method and apparatus for estimating the gain of a characteristic in a network, and pre-dividing a range of values of a gain influencing factor corresponding to a characteristic to be estimated in each gain sub-scenario, wherein the gain influencing factor is an influence Determining a gain gain event generated by the estimated characteristic after the point to be tested is turned on, each gain event includes a value of each gain influencing factor; estimating a sub-scene gain value of each gain sub-scene, The sub-scenario gain value is a magnitude of a gain generated by the range of gain influencing factors of the gain sub-scene after the to-be-predicted characteristic is turned on by the to-be-tested site; according to each influencing factor of each gain event Calculating a scene probability of each of the gain sub-scenarios, where the scene probability is a probability that the gain sub-scene occurs after the estimated feature is turned on by the to-be-tested site; and the sub-scene gain value according to each of the gain sub-scene Calculating a gain value generated by the to-be-predicted feature of the to-be-measured site by using the scenario probability, and the present invention provides an estimate of the to-be-predicted feature after the site to be tested is opened. The size of the raw gain value method may be implemented to be estimated accurately estimate the magnitude of the gain characteristics of the particular game point after the opening in a network, providing evidence for the effect of the specific gain characteristic evaluation game point. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are to be regarded as In other words, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without any creative work.
图 1 为本发明一种预估特性在网络中增益大小的装置实施例一结构示 意图; 1 is a schematic structural view of an apparatus for estimating the gain of a characteristic in a network according to the present invention;
图 2 为本发明影响所述待预估特性在所述待测局点开通后所产生的增 益大小的增益影响因素示意图; 2 is a schematic diagram of a gain influencing factor affecting the gain of the to-be-predicted characteristic after the opening of the to-be-tested site is performed according to the present invention;
图 3为本发明一种预估特性在网络中增益大小的装置实施例二结构示 意图; 3 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of an apparatus for estimating the gain of a characteristic in a network according to the present invention;
图 4为本发明一种预估特性在网络中增益大小的装置实施例三结构示 意图; 4 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of an apparatus for estimating the gain of a characteristic in a network according to the present invention;
图 5 为本发明一种预估特性在网络中增益大小的方法实施例四流程 图; FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a fourth embodiment of a method for estimating the gain of a characteristic in a network according to the present invention; FIG.
图 6 为本发明一种预估特性在网络中增益大小的方法实施例五流程 图。 具体实施方式 FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a fifth embodiment of a method for estimating the gain of a characteristic in a network according to the present invention. detailed description
为了给出预估特性在网络中的局点中开通所产生的增益大小的实现方 案, 本发明实施例提供了一种预估特性在网络中增益大小的方法及装置, 以下结合说明书附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明, 应当理解, 此处所 描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。 并且 实施例一 The present invention provides a method and a device for estimating the gain of a characteristic in a network, in order to provide an implementation of the estimated size of the gain generated in the network in the network. The preferred embodiments of the invention are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive. And the first embodiment
图 1 为本发明一种预估特性在网络中增益大小的装置实施例一结构示 意图, 所述装置包括: FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for estimating the gain of a characteristic in a network according to the present invention. The apparatus includes:
划分单元 101, 用于预先划分每个增益子场景中与待预估特性对应的 增益影响因素的取值范围, 所述增益影响因素为影响所述待预估特性在所 述待测局点开通后所产生的增益大小的因素。 The dividing unit 101 is configured to pre-separate a value range of the gain influencing factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted characteristic in each of the gain sub-scenarios, where the gain influencing factor is to affect the to-be-predicted characteristic to be opened in the to-be-tested site The factor of the gain that is produced afterwards.
增益影响因素为影响所述待预估特性开通后在所述待测局点所产生的 增益大小的因素, 一般情况下, 所述增益影响因素包括所述待测局点的用
户数以及业务类型的场景概率等。 一般情况下, 不同局点的用户数和 /或业 务类型不同, 并且, 同一个局点的不同时间段, 用户数和 /或业务类型也会 不同。 The gain influencing factor is a factor that affects the magnitude of the gain generated by the to-be-measured site after the feature to be estimated is turned on. Generally, the gain influencing factor includes the site to be tested. The number of users and the probability of the scene of the business type. In general, the number of users and/or service types of different sites is different, and the number of users and/or service types are different in different time segments of the same site.
可以根据实际情况, 预先划分每个增益子场景中与待预估特性对应的 增益影响因素的取值范围。 给与待预估特性对应的所有增益影响因素分别 设置一个取值范围作为一个增益子场景, 每个增益子场景中至少有一个增 益影响因素的取值范围与其他增益子场景中的取值范围不同。 According to the actual situation, the range of the gain influencing factors corresponding to the characteristics to be estimated in each gain sub-scene may be pre-divided. Set a value range for all gain influencing factors corresponding to the characteristics to be estimated as a gain sub-scene. The value range of at least one gain influencing factor and the range of values in other gain sub-scenarios in each gain sub-scenario different.
举例说明, 如图 2所示, 影响所述待预估特性在所述待测局点开通后 所产生的增益大小的增益影响因素有 6个。 第一个增益子场景中, 影响因 素 1取值为 b;影响因素 2取值为 c;影响因素 3的取值范围为空口负载高, 空口符合:实际负载-底噪>目标负载 -3db;影响因素 4的取值范围为 2ms TTI 用户占比高, 2ms用户负载占比 >50%;影响因素 5的取值范围为 Full Buffer 业务为主; 影响因素 6的取值范围为 l≤Full Buffer用户数≤2。 而第二个增 益子场景与第一个增益子场景相比, 仅有影响因素 6的取值范围不同。 第 六个增益子场景与第一个增益子场景相比, 影响因素 4、 影响因素 5 和影 响因素 6都不相同。 For example, as shown in FIG. 2, there are six factors affecting the gain of the gain to be estimated after the to-be-measured site is turned on. In the first gain sub-scenario, the influencing factor 1 takes the value b; the influencing factor 2 takes the value c; the influencing factor 3 takes the value of the air interface load, and the air interface meets: the actual load-bottom noise>target load-3db; The value of the influencing factor 4 is 2ms, the proportion of TTI users is high, and the proportion of 2ms user load is >50%. The value of the influencing factor 5 is the Full Buffer service. The value of the influencing factor 6 is l≤Full Buffer. The number of users is ≤ 2. Compared with the first gain sub-scene, the second gain sub-scenario has only a different range of influence factors 6 . The sixth gain subscenario is different from the first gain subscenario, influencing factor 4, influencing factor 5 and influencing factor 6.
当某一时刻待测局点中所有影响因素的即时值都在一个增益子场景的 影响因素的取值范围内时,表示此待测局点在此时刻处于此增益子场景下。 当待测局点不同时刻的增益影响因素的取值属于同一个增益子场景时, 所 述待测局点在所述待预估特性下的增益大小差异不大。 When the instantaneous value of all the influencing factors in the site to be tested is within the range of the influencing factors of a gain sub-scenario, it indicates that the site to be tested is in this gain sub-scene at this moment. When the values of the gain influencing factors at different times of the site to be tested belong to the same gain sub-scenario, the difference in the magnitude of the gain of the site to be estimated under the feature to be estimated is not large.
这里需要说明的是, 不同的增益子场景实际描述的是待测局点中与所 述待预估特性的影响因素的不同的取值范围, 各个影响因素的不同的取值 范围会影响待测局点开通所述待预估特性后的增益大小。 因此, 不同增益 子场景下(影响因素的取值范围不同), 待测局点开通所述带预估特性的增 益大小不同。 It should be noted that different gain sub-scenarios actually describe different ranges of values of the influencing factors of the to-be-predicted characteristics of the to-be-measured site, and different values of each influencing factor may affect the to-be-tested The size of the gain after the feature is to be estimated is opened. Therefore, in different gain sub-scenarios (the range of influencing factors is different), the gains of the estimated characteristics of the site to be tested are different.
第一获取单元 102, 用于获取待测局点中开通所述待预估特性后预设 时间段内的所有增益事件, 每个增益事件包括每种增益影响因素的一个取 值。 The first obtaining unit 102 is configured to acquire all the gain events in the preset time period after the to-be-predicted feature is turned on in the site to be tested, and each gain event includes a value of each of the gain influencing factors.
一个增益事件, 是对在某一时刻待测局点中与所述待预估特性对应的
所有影响因素的值的统称, 其中, 某一时刻下各个影响因素的取值只有一 个。 也就是指, 某一特定时刻下, 用待测局点中所有影响因素的值即作为 对此时刻发生的增益事件的描述。 在预设时间段内可以获取所述待测局, ^ 开通所述待预估特性后的若干增益事件, 即获取在预设时间段内不同时刻 下所述待测局点中与所述待预估特性后的影响因素的值。 一般情况下, 一 个网络系统中的所有局点的所述增益影响因素在话统、 日志以及配置脚本 等信息中存储, 可以在需要的时候从话统、 日志以及配置脚本等信息获取。 a gain event is corresponding to the to-be-predicted feature in the site to be tested at a certain moment A general term for the values of all influencing factors, where there is only one value for each influencing factor at a certain moment. That is to say, at a certain moment, the value of all the influencing factors in the site to be tested is used as a description of the gain event occurring at this moment. Obtaining the to-be-tested office in the preset time period, and obtaining a plurality of gain events after the to-be-predicted feature is obtained, that is, obtaining the to-be-measured site and the waiting to be performed at different times in the preset time period The value of the influencing factor after the estimated feature. Generally, the gain influencing factors of all the sites in a network system are stored in information such as the system, the log, and the configuration script, and can be obtained from information such as the system, the log, and the configuration script when needed.
当所述增益影响因素仅在话统信息中时, 可以仅从话统中获取待测局 点中与待预估特性对应的增益影响因素的值, 所述增益影响因素仅在日志 或配置脚本信息中时, 可以仅从日志或配置脚本信息获取待测局点中与待 预估特性对应的增益影响因素的值; 当所述增益影响因素在话统、 日志以 及配置脚本信息等信息中时, 需要分别从话统、 日志以及配置脚本信息等 信息中获取待测局点中与待预估特性对应的增益影响因素的值。 When the gain influencing factor is only in the message information, the value of the gain influencing factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted feature in the site to be tested may be obtained only from the system, and the gain influencing factor is only in the log or configuration script. In the information, the value of the gain influencing factor corresponding to the feature to be estimated in the site to be tested may be obtained only from the log or the configuration script information; when the gain influencing factor is in the information such as the system, the log, and the configuration script information. The value of the gain influencing factor corresponding to the feature to be estimated in the site to be tested needs to be obtained from the information such as the message system, the log, and the configuration script information.
预估单元 103, 用于预估每个增益子场景的子场景增益值, 所述子场 景增益值为所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性后在所述增益子场景的增益 影响因素取值范围下所产生的增益大小。 The estimating unit 103 is configured to estimate a sub-scene gain value of each of the gain sub-scenarios, where the sub-scenario gain value is a gain effect of the gain sub-scene after the to-be-predicted characteristic is turned on by the to-be-tested site The amount of gain produced by the factor range.
每个增益子场景开通所述待预估特性所产生的增益大小是可预估的, 可以釆用场景理论推算以及实验室验证的方法进行预估, 可以预估得到在 增益子场景在所述待预估特性开通后所产生的增益大小。 The gain generated by the gain sub-scenario to open the to-be-predicted characteristic is predictable, and can be estimated by using the scene theory estimation and the laboratory verification method, and can be estimated in the gain sub-scenario in the The amount of gain generated after the estimated feature is turned on.
第一计算单元 104, 用于根据各个增益事件中每种影响因素的取值计 算每个增益子场景的场景概率, 所述场景概率为所述待测局点开通所述预 估特性后出现所述增益子场景的概率。 The first calculating unit 104 is configured to calculate a scene probability of each of the gain sub-scenarios according to the value of each of the influencing factors in the respective gain events, where the scene probability is that the to-be-tested site opens the estimated characteristic The probability of a gain subscenario.
所述第一计算单元 104包括: The first calculating unit 104 includes:
分类子单元, 用于确定每个增益事件中增益影响因素的取值所属的增 益子场景; a classification sub-unit, configured to determine a gain sub-scenario to which the value of the gain influencing factor in each gain event belongs;
概率计算子单元, 用于计算每个增益子场景的场景概率, 所述场景概 率为增益子场景所拥有的增益事件的个数与所获取的增益事件个数的比 值。 The probability calculation subunit is configured to calculate a scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene, and the scene probability is a ratio of the number of gain events possessed by the gain sub-scene to the number of acquired gain events.
将预设时间段看做待测局点开通所述待预估特性的一个总的网络场
景, 不同时刻的与所述待预估特性对应的影响因素的值会发生变化。 将每 个时刻的影响因素的值看做一个增益事件, 根据增益事件的影响因素的值 所属的增益子场景中影响因素的取值范围, 确定增益事件所属的增益子场 景。 增益子场景所拥有的增益事件的个数与预设时间段内所获取的增益事 件总数的比值即为此增益子场景的场景概率, 所述场景概率为所述待测局 点开通所述预估特性后出现所述增益子场景的概率。 Considering the preset time period as a total network field for the site to be estimated The value of the influencing factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted characteristic at different times may change. The value of the influencing factor at each moment is regarded as a gain event, and the gain sub-scenario to which the gain event belongs is determined according to the range of the influencing factors in the gain sub-scene to which the value of the influencing factor of the gain event belongs. The ratio of the number of gain events possessed by the gain sub-scenario to the total number of gain events acquired in the preset time period is the scene probability of the gain sub-scenario, and the scene probability is that the pre-measurement site opens the pre-measure The probability of the gain sub-scene occurring after the characteristic is estimated.
举例说明: 假设在预设时间段内获得 1000个增益事件, 影响因素的取 值在第一个增益子场景的影响因素的取值范围内的增益事件属于第一个增 益子场景, 属于第一个增益子场景中的增益事件为 30件, 则第一个增益子 场景的场景概率为 3%。其他增益子场景的计算方法与上述第一个子场景的 技术方法类似, 这里不再赘述。 For example: Suppose that 1000 gain events are obtained within a preset time period, and the gain event of the influence factor in the range of the influence factor of the first gain sub-scene belongs to the first gain sub-scene, which belongs to the first The gain event in the gain sub-scenario is 30, and the scene probability of the first gain sub-scene is 3%. The calculation method of other gain sub-scene is similar to the technical method of the first sub-scenario described above, and will not be described here.
第二计算单元 105, 用于根据每个增益子场景的子场景增益值和场景 概率计算所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性所产生的增益值。 The second calculating unit 105 is configured to calculate, according to the sub-scene gain value and the scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene, a gain value generated by the to-be-measured feature to be turned on.
所述第二计算单元 105包括: The second calculating unit 105 includes:
乘积子单元, 用于计算每个增益子场景的子场景增益值与场景概率的 乘积作为所述增益子场景的预估增益子值; a product subunit, configured to calculate a product of a sub-scene gain value of each gain sub-scene and a scene probability as an estimated gain sub-value of the gain sub-scene;
求和子单元, 用于求所有增益子场景的预估增益子值的和作为所述待 测局点开通所述待预估特性所产生的增益值。 And a summation subunit, configured to find a sum of estimated gain sub-values of all gain sub-scenarios as a gain value generated by the to-be-predicted characteristic of the to-be-tested site.
第一计算单元 104计算每个增益子场景的场景概率, 对于相同的增益 子场景来说, 不同的待测局点的场景概率不同, 举例说明, 对于上海来说, 公路子场景的场景概率为 15%, 高铁子场景的场景概率为 85%; 而对于北 京来说, 公路子场景的概率为 75%; 高铁子场景的概率为 25%。 The first calculation unit 104 calculates the scene probability of each of the gain sub-scenarios. For the same gain sub-scenario, the scene probabilities of different test sites are different. For example, for Shanghai, the scene probability of the highway sub-scenario is 15%, the scene probability of a high-speed rail scene is 85%; for Beijing, the probability of a highway sub-scenario is 75%; for a high-speed rail scene, the probability is 25%.
而对于同一个待测局点来说, 随着时间的变化, 增益子场景的场景概 率也可能发生变化。 因此, 各个增益子场景的场景概率是针对预设时间段 来说的, 在特定的时间范围内才有意义。 For the same site to be tested, the probability of the scene of the gain sub-scenario may also change with time. Therefore, the scene probability of each gain sub-scene is for a preset time period and is meaningful within a specific time range.
计算每个增益子场景的子场景增益值与场景概率的乘积作为所述增益 子场景的预估增益子值。 对所有增益子场景的预估增益子值求和即可得到 所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性所产生的增益值。 The product of the sub-scene gain value of each gain sub-scene and the scene probability is calculated as the estimated gain sub-value of the gain sub-scene. The estimated gain sub-values of all the gain sub-scenarios are summed to obtain the gain value generated by the to-be-tested site to open the to-be-predicted characteristic.
由上述内容可知, 本发明有如下有益效果:
预先划分每个增益子场景中与待预估特性对应的增益影响因素的取值 范围, 所述增益影响因素为影响所述待预估特性在所述待测局点开通后所 产生的增益大小的因素, 获取待测局点中开通所述待预估特性后预设时间 段内的所有增益事件, 每个增益事件包括每种增益影响因素的一个取值; 预估每个增益子场景的子场景增益值, 所述子场景增益值为所述待测局点 开通所述待预估特性后在所述增益子场景的增益影响因素取值范围下所产 生的增益大小; 根据各个增益事件中每种影响因素的取值计算每个增益子 场景的场景概率, 所述场景概率为所述待测局点开通所述预估特性后出现 所述增益子场景的概率; 根据每个增益子场景的子场景增益值和场景概率 计算所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性所产生的增益值, 本发明提供了一 种预估待预估特性在待测局点开通后所产生的增益值的大小的方法, 可以 实现精准预估所述待预估特性在一个网络中具体的局点的开通后增益的大 小, 为有效的评估特性在具体局点的增益效果提供依据。 实施例二 As can be seen from the above, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: Determining, in advance, a value range of a gain influencing factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted characteristic in each of the gain sub-scenarios, where the gain influencing factor is a magnitude of a gain generated by the to-be-predicted characteristic after the to-be-tested point is turned on a factor, obtaining all gain events within a preset time period after the opening of the to-be-predicted characteristic in the site to be tested, each gain event including a value of each gain influencing factor; estimating each gain sub-scenario a sub-scenario gain value, where the sub-scene gain value is a magnitude of a gain generated by the range of gain influencing factors of the gain sub-scene after the to-be-predicted characteristic is turned on by the to-be-tested site; Calculating the probability of each of the gain sub-scenarios by using the value of each of the influencing factors, wherein the scene probability is a probability that the gain sub-scene occurs after the estimated feature is turned on by the to-be-tested site; The sub-scene gain value of the scene and the scene probability are calculated, and the gain value generated by the to-be-predicted characteristic is opened by the to-be-tested site, and the present invention provides an estimated to-be-predicted characteristic in the to-be-tested The method of maximizing the gain value generated after the opening can accurately predict the gain of the specific feature of the to-be-predicted characteristic in a network, and effectively evaluate the gain effect of the characteristic at a specific site. Provide evidence. Embodiment 2
图 3为本发明一种预估特性在网络中增益大小的装置实施例二结构示 意图, 实施例二与实施例一相比, 还包括第一判断单元以及第二判断单元, 用于对待测局点开通待预估特性是否满足开通条件以及生效条件, 所述装 置包括: FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a device for estimating the gain of a characteristic in a network according to the present invention. The second embodiment further includes a first determining unit and a second determining unit, which are used to measure the device, compared with the first embodiment. Whether the point-to-predicted characteristic satisfies the opening condition and the effective condition, the device includes:
划分单元 101, 用于预先划分每个增益子场景中与待预估特性对应的 增益影响因素的取值范围, 所述增益影响因素为影响所述待预估特性在所 述待测局点开通后所产生的增益大小的因素。 The dividing unit 101 is configured to pre-separate a value range of the gain influencing factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted characteristic in each of the gain sub-scenarios, where the gain influencing factor is to affect the to-be-predicted characteristic to be opened in the to-be-tested site The factor of the gain that is produced afterwards.
划分单元 101与实施例一类似, 参考实施例一的描述, 这里不再赘述。 第二获取单元 301, 用于获取待测局点中与待预估特性对应的开通影 响因素的值。 The dividing unit 101 is similar to the first embodiment, and the description of the first embodiment will be omitted. The second obtaining unit 301 is configured to obtain a value of a turn-on impact factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted feature in the site to be tested.
第一判断单元 302, 用于判断所述开通影响因素的值是否全部满足开 通预设值, 如果是, 所述待测局点满足开通所述待预估特性的条件, 进入 第三获取单元 303 ; 如果否, 所述待测局点不满足开通所述待预估特性的 条件, 进入第一返回单元 305。
第二获取单元 301和第一判断单元 302主要检测所述待测局点是否具 备开通所述待预估特性的网络硬件配置。 一般情况下, 所述开通影响因素 包括硬件设置、 空口组网以及终端类型等网络硬件配置。 所述待测局点必 须具备所有开通影响因素的预设值,才能满足开通所述待预估特性的条件, 有一个开通影响因素不具备, 则不满足开通所述待预估特性的条件, 则表 示此待测局点不能开通所述待预估特性。 此时, 返回不满足开通所述待预 估特性的条件的信息, 提醒工作人员配置好所有的开通影响因素的值。 The first determining unit 302 is configured to determine whether the value of the opening influencing factor all meets the opening preset value. If yes, the to-be-tested site satisfies the condition that the to-be-predicted feature is opened, and enters the third acquiring unit 303. If no, the to-be-tested site does not satisfy the condition that the feature to be estimated is opened, and enters the first returning unit 305. The second obtaining unit 301 and the first determining unit 302 mainly detect whether the site to be tested has a network hardware configuration for opening the to-be-estimated feature. Generally, the opening and influencing factors include network configuration such as hardware setting, air interface networking, and terminal type. The site to be tested must have a preset value of all the influencing factors to meet the conditions for opening the to-be-predicted feature. If one of the opening influencing factors is not available, the condition for the to-be-predicted feature is not met. It means that the to-be-tested feature cannot be opened by the to-be-tested site. At this time, the information that does not satisfy the condition for opening the to-be-predicted characteristic is returned, and the staff is reminded to configure all the values of the opening influence factors.
第三获取单元 303, 用于获取待测局点中与待预估特性对应的生效影 响因素的值。 The third obtaining unit 303 is configured to obtain a value of an effective impact factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted feature in the site to be tested.
第二判断单元 304, 用于判断所述生效影响因素的值是否全部满足生 效预设值, 所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性能够生效, 进入第一获取单 元 102; 如果否, 所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性不能生效, 进入第二 返回单元 306。 The second determining unit 304 is configured to determine whether the value of the effective influencing factor satisfies the effective preset value, and the to-be-predicted feature is enabled to be valid, and enters the first acquiring unit 102; The to-be-predicted feature of the to-be-tested site is not valid, and enters the second returning unit 306.
第三获取单元 303和第二判断单元 304主要检测所述待预估特性所开 通的所述待测局点是否具备使其生效的软件配置。 一般情况下, 所述生效 影响因素包括空口负载以及业务类型等网络软件配置。 所述待测局点必须 满足所有使所述待预估特性生效影响因素的预设值, 才能满足使所述待预 估特性在所述待测局点生效的条件, 有一个生效影响因素不具备, 则所述 待预估特性无法在所述待测局点生效, 则表示所述待测局点开通所述待预 估特性不能生效。 此时, 返回所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性不能生效 的信息, 提醒工作人员配置好所有的生效影响因素的值。 The third obtaining unit 303 and the second determining unit 304 mainly detect whether the site to be tested opened by the feature to be estimated has a software configuration that makes it valid. In general, the effective factors affecting the network software configuration such as air interface load and service type. The site to be tested must meet all the preset values that affect the influencing factors of the feature to be estimated, so as to satisfy the condition that the feature to be estimated is valid at the site to be tested, and there is an effective influencing factor. If the feature to be estimated is not valid at the site to be tested, it indicates that the to-be-predicted feature of the site to be tested cannot be valid. At this time, returning to the station to be tested to open the information that the to-be-predicted characteristic cannot be effective, and reminding the staff to configure all the values of the effective influencing factors.
第一获取单元 102, 用于获取待测局点中开通所述待预估特性后预设 时间段内的所有增益事件, 每个增益事件包括每种增益影响因素的一个取 值。 The first obtaining unit 102 is configured to acquire all the gain events in the preset time period after the to-be-predicted feature is turned on in the site to be tested, and each gain event includes a value of each of the gain influencing factors.
预估单元 103, 用于预估每个增益子场景的子场景增益值, 所述子场 景增益值为所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性后在所述增益子场景的增益 影响因素取值范围下所产生的增益大小。 The estimating unit 103 is configured to estimate a sub-scene gain value of each of the gain sub-scenarios, where the sub-scenario gain value is a gain effect of the gain sub-scene after the to-be-predicted characteristic is turned on by the to-be-tested site The amount of gain produced by the factor range.
第一计算单元 104, 用于根据各个增益事件中每种影响因素的取值计 算每个增益子场景的场景概率, 所述场景概率为所述待测局点开通所述预
估特性后出现所述增益子场景的概率。 The first calculating unit 104 is configured to calculate a scene probability of each of the gain sub-scenarios according to the value of each of the influencing factors in the respective gain events, where the scene probability is that the The probability of the gain sub-scene occurring after the characteristic is estimated.
所述第一计算单元 104包括: The first calculating unit 104 includes:
分类子单元, 用于确定每个增益事件中增益影响因素的取值所属的增 益子场景; a classification sub-unit, configured to determine a gain sub-scenario to which the value of the gain influencing factor in each gain event belongs;
概率计算子单元, 用于计算每个增益子场景的场景概率, 所述场景概 率为增益子场景所拥有的增益事件的个数与所获取的增益事件个数的比 值。 The probability calculation subunit is configured to calculate a scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene, and the scene probability is a ratio of the number of gain events possessed by the gain sub-scene to the number of acquired gain events.
第二计算单元 105, 用于根据每个增益子场景的子场景增益值和场景 概率计算所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性所产生的增益值。 The second calculating unit 105 is configured to calculate, according to the sub-scene gain value and the scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene, a gain value generated by the to-be-measured feature to be turned on.
所述第二计算单元 105包括: The second calculating unit 105 includes:
乘积子单元, 用于计算每个增益子场景的子场景增益值与场景概率的 乘积作为所述增益子场景的预估增益子值; a product subunit, configured to calculate a product of a sub-scene gain value of each gain sub-scene and a scene probability as an estimated gain sub-value of the gain sub-scene;
求和子单元, 用于求所有增益子场景的预估增益子值的和作为所述待 测局点开通所述待预估特性所产生的增益值。 And a summation subunit, configured to find a sum of estimated gain sub-values of all gain sub-scenarios as a gain value generated by the to-be-predicted characteristic of the to-be-tested site.
第一获取单元 102、 预估单元 103、 第一计算单元 104以及第二计算单 元 105与实施例一类似, 参考实施例一的描述, 这里不再赘述。 The first obtaining unit 102, the estimating unit 103, the first calculating unit 104, and the second calculating unit 105 are similar to the first embodiment. Referring to the description of the first embodiment, details are not described herein again.
第一返回单元 305, 用于返回不满足开通所述待预估特性的条件的信 息。 The first returning unit 305 is configured to return information that does not satisfy the condition for opening the to-be-predicted characteristic.
第二返回单元 306, 用于返回所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性不能 生效的信息。 The second returning unit 306 is configured to return to the information about the to-be-tested site to open the information that the to-be-predicted feature cannot be valid.
由上述内容可知, 本发明还有如下有益效果: As can be seen from the above, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
在预估所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性所产生的增益大小之前, 判 断所述待测局点是否具备开通所述待预估特性的硬件配置, 进一步判断所 述待测局点是否具备使所述待预估特性生效的软件配置, 可以提供所述待 预估特性是否可以安装在所述待测局点的初步判定。 实施例三 Before estimating the gain generated by the to-be-estimated feature of the to-be-tested site, determining whether the site to be tested has a hardware configuration for opening the to-be-predicted feature, and further determining the to-be-tested site Whether the point has a software configuration that makes the feature to be estimated effective, may provide a preliminary determination as to whether the feature to be estimated can be installed at the site to be tested. Embodiment 3
图 4为本发明一种预估特性在网络中增益大小的装置实施例三结构示 意图, 所述装置包括:
存储器 401 以及处理器 402, 所述存储器 401用于存储指令, 所述处 理器 402用于调取指令, 所述指令包括: 4 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of an apparatus for estimating a gain in a network according to the present invention, where the apparatus includes: The memory 401 is used to store instructions, and the processor 402 is used to retrieve instructions. The instructions include:
预先划分每个增益子场景中与待预估特性对应的增益影响因素的取值 范围, 所述增益影响因素为影响所述待预估特性在所述待测局点开通后所 产生的增益大小的因素; Determining, in advance, a value range of a gain influencing factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted characteristic in each of the gain sub-scenarios, where the gain influencing factor is a magnitude of a gain generated by the to-be-predicted characteristic after the to-be-tested point is turned on the elements of;
获取待测局点中开通所述待预估特性后预设时间段内的所有增益事 件, 每个增益事件包括每种增益影响因素的一个取值; Obtaining all the gain events in the preset time period after the opening of the to-be-predicted characteristic in the to-be-tested site, and each gain event includes a value of each of the gain influencing factors;
预估每个增益子场景的子场景增益值, 所述子场景增益值为所述待测 局点开通所述待预估特性后在所述增益子场景的增益影响因素取值范围下 所产生的增益大小; Estimating a sub-scene gain value of each of the gain sub-scenarios, where the sub-scenario gain value is generated after the to-be-predicted characteristic of the to-be-tested site is opened and the value of the gain influencing factor of the gain sub-scene is Gain size
根据各个增益事件中每种影响因素的取值计算每个增益子场景的场景 概率, 所述场景概率为所述待测局点开通所述预估特性后出现所述增益子 场景的概率; Calculating a scene probability of each of the gain sub-scenarios according to a value of each of the influencing factors in the respective gain events, where the scene probability is a probability that the gain sub-scene occurs after the estimated feature is turned on by the to-be-tested site;
根据每个增益子场景的子场景增益值和场景概率计算所述待测局点开 通所述待预估特性所产生的增益值; Calculating, according to the sub-scene gain value and the scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene, a gain value generated by the to-be-measured feature to be turned on;
可选的, 所述根据各个增益事件中每种影响因素的取值确定每个增益 子场景的场景概率包括: Optionally, determining the scenario probability of each gain sub-scenario according to the value of each of the influencing factors in each of the gain events includes:
确定每个增益事件中增益影响因素的取值所属的增益子场景; 计算每个增益子场景的场景概率, 所述场景概率为增益子场景所拥有 的增益事件的个数与所获取的增益事件个数的比值。 Determining a gain sub-scenario to which the value of the gain influencing factor belongs in each gain event; calculating a scene probability of each gain sub-scene, the scene probability being the number of gain events possessed by the gain sub-scene and the acquired gain event The ratio of the number.
可选的, 所述根据每个增益子场景的子场景增益值和场景概率计算所 述待测局点开通所述待预估特性所产生的增益值包括: Optionally, the calculating, according to the sub-scene gain value and the scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene, the gain value generated by the to-be-predicted feature of the to-be-tested site to be:
计算每个增益子场景的子场景增益值与场景概率的乘积作为所述增益 子场景的预估增益子值; Calculating a product of a sub-scene gain value of each gain sub-scene and a scene probability as an estimated gain sub-value of the gain sub-scene;
求所有增益子场景的预估增益子值的和作为所述待测局点开通所述待 预估特性所产生的增益值; Finding a sum of estimated gain sub-values of all gain sub-scenarios as a gain value generated by the to-be-predicted characteristic of the to-be-tested site;
可选的, 所述获取待测局点中与待预估特性对应的多个增益事件前还 包括: Optionally, before obtaining the multiple gain events corresponding to the to-be-predicted feature in the site to be tested, the method further includes:
获取待测局点中与待预估特性对应的开通影响因素的值;
判断所述开通影响因素的值是否全部满足开通预设值; Obtaining a value of an opening influence factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted feature in the site to be tested; Determining whether the values of the opening influence factors all satisfy the opening preset value;
当所述开通影响因素的值全部满足开通预设值时, 所述待测局点满足 开通所述待预估特性的条件; When the values of the opening influencing factors all meet the preset value of the opening, the site to be tested satisfies the condition for opening the to-be-predicted characteristic;
可选的, 所述获取待测局点中与待预估特性对应的多个增益事件前还 包括: Optionally, before obtaining the multiple gain events corresponding to the to-be-predicted feature in the site to be tested, the method further includes:
获取待测局点中与待预估特性对应的生效影响因素的值; Obtaining the value of the effective influencing factor corresponding to the feature to be estimated in the site to be tested;
判断所述生效影响因素的值是否全部满足生效预设值; Determining whether the values of the effective influencing factors all meet the effective preset value;
当所述生效影响因素的值全部满足生效预设值时, 所述待测局点开通 所述待预估特性能够生效。 实施例四 When the value of the effective influencing factor satisfies the effective preset value, the to-be-predicted feature can be activated. Embodiment 4
图 5 为本发明一种预估特性在网络中增益大小的方法实施例四流程 图, 实施例四是与实施例一所述的装置所对应的方法, 所述方法包括: 步骤 501 : 预先划分每个增益子场景中与待预估特性对应的增益影响 因素的取值范围。 FIG. 5 is a flowchart of Embodiment 4 of a method for estimating a gain in a network according to the present invention. Embodiment 4 is a method corresponding to the apparatus according to Embodiment 1, and the method includes: Step 501: Pre-division The range of values of the gain influencing factors corresponding to the characteristics to be estimated in each gain sub-scene.
所述增益影响因素为影响所述待预估特性在所述待测局点开通后所产 生的增益大小的因素。 可以根据实际情况, 预先划分每个增益子场景中与 待预估特性对应的增益影响因素的取值范围。 给与待预估特性对应的所有 增益影响因素分别设置一个取值范围作为一个增益子场景, 每个增益子场 景中至少有一个增益影响因素的取值范围与其他增益子场景中的取值范围 不同。 The gain influencing factor is a factor that affects the magnitude of the gain generated by the to-be-predicted characteristic after the point to be tested is turned on. The value range of the gain influencing factors corresponding to the characteristics to be estimated in each gain sub-scene may be pre-divided according to actual conditions. Set a value range for all gain influencing factors corresponding to the characteristics to be estimated as a gain sub-scene. The value range of at least one gain influencing factor and the range of values in other gain sub-scenarios in each gain sub-scenario different.
步骤 502: 获取待测局点中开通所述待预估特性后预设时间段内的所 有增益事件, 每个增益事件包括每种增益影响因素的一个取值。 Step 502: Acquire all the gain events in the preset time period after the to-be-predicted feature is turned on in the site to be tested, and each gain event includes a value of each of the gain influencing factors.
一个增益事件, 是对在某一时刻待测局点中与所述待预估特性对应的 所有影响因素的值的统称。 也就是指, 某一特定时刻下, 用待测局点中所 有影响因素的值即作为对此时刻发生的增益事件的描述。 在预设时间段内 可以获取所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性后的若干增益事件, 即获取在 预设时间段内不同时刻下所述待测局点中与所述待预估特性后的影响因素 的值。 一般情况下, 一个网络系统中的所有局点的所述增益影响因素在话
统、 日志以及配置脚本等信息中存储, 可以在需要的时候从话统、 日志以 及配置脚本等信息获取。 A gain event is a general term for the values of all influencing factors corresponding to the feature to be estimated in the site to be tested at a certain time. That is to say, at a certain moment, the value of all the influencing factors in the site to be tested is used as a description of the gain event occurring at this moment. Obtaining, in a preset time period, a plurality of gain events after the to-be-tested feature is opened, that is, acquiring the to-be-measured site and the to-be-predetermined at different times in the preset time period Estimate the value of the influencing factor after the characteristic. In general, the gain influencing factors of all the sites in a network system are It can be stored in information such as system, log, and configuration scripts. It can be obtained from information such as the system, log, and configuration script when needed.
步骤 503 : 预估每个增益子场景的子场景增益值, 所述子场景增益值 为所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性后在所述增益子场景的增益影响因素 取值范围下所产生的增益大小。 Step 503: Estimating a sub-scene gain value of each of the gain sub-scenarios, where the sub-scenario gain value is a value range of a gain influencing factor of the gain sub-scene after the to-be-predicted characteristic is turned on by the to-be-tested site The amount of gain produced below.
每个增益子场景开通所述待预估特性所产生的增益大小是可预估的, 可以釆用场景理论推算以及实验室验证的方法进行预估, 可以预估得到在 增益子场景在所述待预估特性开通后所产生的增益大小。 The gain generated by the gain sub-scenario to open the to-be-predicted characteristic is predictable, and can be estimated by using the scene theory estimation and the laboratory verification method, and can be estimated in the gain sub-scenario in the The amount of gain generated after the estimated feature is turned on.
步骤 504 : 根据各个增益事件中每种影响因素的取值计算每个增益子 场景的场景概率, 所述场景概率为所述待测局点开通所述预估特性后出现 所述增益子场景的概率。 Step 504: Calculate a scene probability of each of the gain sub-scenarios according to the value of each of the influencing factors in the respective gain events, where the scene probability is that the to-be-measured site opens the estimated characteristic and the gain sub-scene occurs. Probability.
所述根据各个增益事件中每种影响因素的取值计算每个增益子场景的 场景概率包括: The calculating the scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene according to the value of each of the influencing factors in each of the gain events includes:
确定每个增益事件中增益影响因素的取值所属的增益子场景; 计算每个增益子场景的场景概率, 所述场景概率为增益子场景所拥有 的增益事件的个数与所获取的增益事件个数的比值。 Determining a gain sub-scenario to which the value of the gain influencing factor belongs in each gain event; calculating a scene probability of each gain sub-scene, the scene probability being the number of gain events possessed by the gain sub-scene and the acquired gain event The ratio of the number.
步骤 505 : 根据每个增益子场景的子场景增益值和场景概率计算所述 待测局点开通所述待预估特性所产生的增益值。 Step 505: Calculate, according to the sub-scene gain value and the scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene, a gain value generated by the to-be-measured feature to be turned on.
所述根据每个增益子场景的子场景增益值和场景概率计算所述待测局 点开通所述待预估特性所产生的增益值包括: And calculating, according to the sub-scene gain value and the scene probability of each of the gain sub-scenarios, the gain values generated by the to-be-measured feature to be opened by the to-be-tested site includes:
计算每个增益子场景的子场景增益值与场景概率的乘积作为所述增益 子场景的预估增益子值; Calculating a product of a sub-scene gain value of each gain sub-scene and a scene probability as an estimated gain sub-value of the gain sub-scene;
求所有增益子场景的预估增益子值的和作为所述待测局点开通所述待 预估特性所产生的增益值。 The sum of the estimated gain sub-values of all the gain sub-scenarios is obtained as the gain value generated by the to-be-predicted characteristic of the to-be-tested site.
步骤 501至步骤 505与实施例一类似, 参考实施例一的描述, 这里不 再赘述。 实施例五 Steps 501 to 505 are similar to the first embodiment, and the description of the first embodiment will be omitted. Embodiment 5
图 6 为本发明一种预估特性在网络中增益大小的方法实施例五流程
图, 实施例五是与实施例二所述的装置所对应的方法, 所述方法包括: 步骤 601 : 预先划分每个增益子场景中与待预估特性对应的增益影响 因素的取值范围。 FIG. 6 is a flowchart of Embodiment 5 of a method for estimating a gain of a characteristic in a network according to the present invention The fifth embodiment is a method corresponding to the device in the second embodiment. The method includes: Step 601: Pre-divide a range of values of gain influencing factors corresponding to the to-be-predicted feature in each of the gain sub-scene.
所述增益影响因素为影响所述待预估特性在所述待测局点开通后所产 生的增益大小的因素。 可以根据实际情况, 预先划分每个增益子场景中与 待预估特性对应的增益影响因素的取值范围。 给与待预估特性对应的所有 增益影响因素分别设置一个取值范围作为一个增益子场景, 每个增益子场 景中至少有一个增益影响因素的取值范围与其他增益子场景中的取值范围 不同。 The gain influencing factor is a factor that affects the magnitude of the gain generated by the to-be-predicted characteristic after the point to be tested is turned on. The value range of the gain influencing factors corresponding to the characteristics to be estimated in each gain sub-scene may be pre-divided according to actual conditions. Set a value range for all gain influencing factors corresponding to the characteristics to be estimated as a gain sub-scene. The value range of at least one gain influencing factor and the range of values in other gain sub-scenarios in each gain sub-scenario different.
步骤 602: 获取待测局点中与待预估特性对应的开通影响因素的值。 步骤 603 : 判断所述开通影响因素的值是否全部满足开通预设值, 如 果是, 所述待测局点满足开通所述待预估特性的条件, 执行步骤 604; 如 果否, 所述待测局点不满足开通所述待预估特性的条件, 执行步骤 610。 Step 602: Obtain a value of the opening influence factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted feature in the site to be tested. Step 603: It is determined whether the value of the opening influencing factor all meets the opening preset value. If yes, the to-be-measured site satisfies the condition for opening the to-be-predicted characteristic, and step 604 is performed; if not, the to-be-tested If the site does not satisfy the condition for opening the to-be-predicted feature, step 610 is performed.
步骤 602和步骤 603主要检测所述待测局点是否具备开通所述待预估 特性的网络硬件配置。 一般情况下, 所述开通影响因素包括硬件设置、 空 口组网以及终端类型等网络硬件配置。 所述待测局点必须具备所有开通影 响因素的预设值, 才能满足开通所述待预估特性的条件, 有一个开通影响 因素不具备, 则不满足开通所述待预估特性的条件, 则表示此待测局点不 能开通所述待预估特性。 此时, 返回不满足开通所述待预估特性的条件的 信息, 提醒工作人员配置好所有的开通影响因素的值。 Step 602 and step 603 mainly detecting whether the site to be tested has a network hardware configuration for opening the to-be-predicted feature. In general, the opening factors include hardware configuration, network configuration of the air interface, and network type of the terminal. The site to be tested must have a preset value of all the influencing factors to meet the conditions for opening the to-be-predicted feature. If one of the opening influencing factors is not available, the condition for the to-be-predicted feature is not met. It means that the to-be-tested feature cannot be opened by the to-be-tested site. At this time, the information that does not satisfy the condition for opening the to-be-predicted characteristic is returned, and the staff is reminded to configure all the values of the opening influence factors.
步骤 604: 获取待测局点中与待预估特性对应的生效影响因素的值。 步骤 605 : 判断所述生效影响因素的值是否全部满足生效预设值, 如 果是, 所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性能够生效, 执行步骤 606; 如果 否, 所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性不能生效, 执行步骤 611。 Step 604: Obtain a value of an effective influencing factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted feature in the site to be tested. Step 605: Determine whether the value of the effective influencing factor meets the effective preset value. If yes, the to-be-tested feature can be activated, and step 606 is performed; if not, the to-be-tested office The point-to-predict feature cannot be valid, and step 611 is performed.
步骤 604和步骤 605主要检测所述待预估特性所开通的所述待测局点 是否具备使其生效的软件配置。 一般情况下, 所述生效影响因素包括空口 负载以及业务类型等网络软件配置。 所述待测局点必须满足所有使所述待 预估特性生效影响因素的预设值, 才能满足使所述待预估特性在所述待测 局点生效的条件, 有一个生效影响因素不具备, 则所述待预估特性无法在
所述待测局点生效, 则表示所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性不能生效。 此时, 返回所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性不能生效的信息, 提醒工作 人员配置好所有的生效影响因素的值。 Step 604 and step 605 mainly detect whether the site to be tested opened by the feature to be estimated has a software configuration that makes it valid. In general, the influencing factors include the network software configuration such as air interface load and service type. The site to be tested must meet all the preset values that affect the influencing factors of the feature to be estimated, so as to satisfy the condition that the feature to be estimated is valid at the site to be tested, and there is an effective influencing factor. If yes, the characteristics to be predicted cannot be If the site to be tested is valid, it indicates that the to-be-predicted feature of the site to be tested cannot be valid. At this time, returning to the station to be tested to open the information that the to-be-predicted characteristic cannot be effective, and reminding the staff to configure all the values of the effective influencing factors.
步骤 606: 获取待测局点中开通所述待预估特性后预设时间段内的所 有增益事件, 每个增益事件包括每种增益影响因素的一个取值。 Step 606: Acquire all the gain events in the preset time period after the to-be-predicted feature is turned on in the site to be tested, and each gain event includes a value of each of the gain influencing factors.
步骤 607 : 预估每个增益子场景的子场景增益值, 所述子场景增益值 为所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性后在所述增益子场景的增益影响因素 取值范围下所产生的增益大小。 Step 607: Estimating a sub-scene gain value of each of the gain sub-scenarios, where the sub-scenario gain value is a value range of a gain influencing factor of the gain sub-scene after the to-be-predicted characteristic is turned on by the to-be-tested site The amount of gain produced below.
步骤 608: 根据各个增益事件中每种影响因素的取值计算每个增益子 场景的场景概率, 所述场景概率为所述待测局点开通所述预估特性后出现 所述增益子场景的概率。 Step 608: Calculate a scene probability of each of the gain sub-scenarios according to the value of each of the influencing factors in the respective gain events, where the scene probability is that the to-be-measured site opens the estimated characteristic and then the gain sub-scene occurs. Probability.
所述根据各个增益事件中每种影响因素的取值确定每个增益子场景的 场景概率包括: Determining the scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene according to the value of each of the influencing factors in each of the gain events includes:
确定每个增益事件中增益影响因素的取值所属的增益子场景; 计算每个增益子场景的场景概率, 所述场景概率为增益子场景所拥有 的增益事件的个数与所获取的增益事件个数的比值。 Determining a gain sub-scenario to which the value of the gain influencing factor belongs in each gain event; calculating a scene probability of each gain sub-scene, the scene probability being the number of gain events possessed by the gain sub-scene and the acquired gain event The ratio of the number.
步骤 609: 根据每个增益子场景的子场景增益值和场景概率计算所述 待测局点开通所述待预估特性所产生的增益值。 Step 609: Calculate, according to the sub-scene gain value and the scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene, a gain value generated by the to-be-tested feature to be turned on.
所述根据每个增益子场景的子场景增益值和场景概率计算所述待测局 点开通所述待预估特性所产生的增益值包括: And calculating, according to the sub-scene gain value and the scene probability of each of the gain sub-scenarios, the gain values generated by the to-be-measured feature to be opened by the to-be-tested site includes:
计算每个增益子场景的子场景增益值与场景概率的乘积作为所述增益 子场景的预估增益子值; Calculating a product of a sub-scene gain value of each gain sub-scene and a scene probability as an estimated gain sub-value of the gain sub-scene;
求所有增益子场景的预估增益子值的和作为所述待测局点开通所述待 预估特性所产生的增益值。 The sum of the estimated gain sub-values of all the gain sub-scenarios is obtained as the gain value generated by the to-be-predicted characteristic of the to-be-tested site.
步骤 610: 返回不满足开通所述待预估特性的条件的信息。 Step 610: Return information that does not satisfy the condition for opening the to-be-predicted characteristic.
步骤 611 : 返回所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性不能生效的信息。 此处与实施例二类似, 参考实施例二的描述, 这里不再赘述。 Step 611: Return to the information that the to-be-predicted feature cannot be validated by the site to be tested. The description of the second embodiment is similar to that of the second embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
这里需要说明的是, 本申请所提供的一种预估特性在网络中增益大小 的方法及装置适用于 WCDMA ( Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,
宽带码分多址)、LTE( Long Term Evolution, 3 GPP长期演进)和 GSM( Global System for Mobile Communications, 全球移动通信系统)等 3GPP规定的网 络格式, 在需要对特性进行开通部署, 优化等时, 预估特性需要开通的站 点和增益大小。 It should be noted that the method and device for estimating the gain of the network in the network are applicable to WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, 3GPP-defined network formats such as LTE (Long Term Evolution, 3GPP Long Term Evolution) and GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications), when it is necessary to deploy features, optimize isochronization , Estimated characteristics of the site and gain size that need to be turned on.
显然, 本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离 本发明的精神和范围。 这样, 倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权 利要求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在 内。
It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the invention
Claims
1、 一种预估特性在网络中增益大小的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置包 括: What is claimed is: 1. A device for estimating the magnitude of a gain in a network, wherein the device comprises:
划分单元, 用于预先划分每个增益子场景中与待预估特性对应的增益 影响因素的取值范围, 所述增益影响因素为影响所述待预估特性在所述待 测局点开通后所产生的增益大小的因素; a dividing unit, configured to pre-divide a value range of a gain influencing factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted characteristic in each of the gain sub-scenarios, where the gain influencing factor is to affect the to-be-predicted characteristic after the to-be-tested point is opened The factor of the resulting gain size;
第一获取单元, 用于获取待测局点中开通所述待预估特性后预设时间 段内的所有增益事件, 每个增益事件包括每种增益影响因素的一个取值; 预估单元, 用于预估每个增益子场景的子场景增益值, 所述子场景增 益值为所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性后在所述增益子场景的增益影响 因素取值范围下所产生的增益大小; a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire all gain events in a preset time period after the to-be-predicted feature is turned on in the site to be tested, where each gain event includes one value of each gain influencing factor; a sub-scene gain value for estimating a gain sub-scenario, where the sub-scenario gain value is a range of gain influencing factors of the gain sub-scene after the to-be-predicted characteristic is turned on by the to-be-tested site The amount of gain produced;
第一计算单元, 用于根据各个增益事件中每种影响因素的取值计算每 个增益子场景的场景概率, 所述场景概率为所述待测局点开通所述预估特 性后出现所述增益子场景的概率; a first calculating unit, configured to calculate a scene probability of each of the gain sub-scenarios according to a value of each of the influencing factors in the respective gain events, where the scene probability is that the to-be-tested site opens the estimated characteristic The probability of a gain sub-scene;
第二计算单元, 用于根据每个增益子场景的子场景增益值和场景概率 计算所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性所产生的增益值。 And a second calculating unit, configured to calculate, according to the sub-scene gain value and the scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene, a gain value generated by the to-be-tested feature to be turned on.
2、根据权利要求 1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一计算单元包括: 分类子单元, 用于确定每个增益事件中增益影响因素的取值所属的增 益子场景; The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first calculating unit comprises: a classifying subunit, configured to determine a gain sub-scenario to which a value of a gain influencing factor in each gain event belongs;
概率计算子单元, 用于计算每个增益子场景的场景概率, 所述场景概 率为增益子场景所拥有的增益事件的个数与所获取的增益事件个数的比 值。 The probability calculation subunit is configured to calculate a scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene, and the scene probability is a ratio of the number of gain events possessed by the gain sub-scene to the number of acquired gain events.
3、根据权利要求 1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二计算单元包括: 乘积子单元, 用于计算每个增益子场景的子场景增益值与场景概率的 乘积作为所述增益子场景的预估增益子值;
求和子单元, 用于求所有增益子场景的预估增益子值的和作为所述待 测局点开通所述待预估特性所产生的增益值。 The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the second calculating unit comprises: a product subunit, configured to calculate a product of a sub-scene gain value of each gain sub-scene and a scene probability as the gain sub- The estimated gain sub-value of the scene; a summation subunit, configured to find a sum of estimated gain sub-values of all gain sub-scenarios as a gain value generated by the to-be-predicted characteristic of the to-be-tested site.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置还包括: 第二获取单元, 用于获取待测局点中与待预估特性对应的开通影响因 素的值; The device according to claim 1, wherein the device further comprises: a second acquiring unit, configured to acquire a value of an opening influence factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted feature in the site to be tested;
第一判断单元, 用于判断所述开通影响因素的值是否全部满足开通预 设值, 当所述开通影响因素的值全部满足开通预设值时, 所述待测局点满 足开通所述待预估特性的条件。 a first determining unit, configured to determine whether the value of the opening influencing factor all meets the opening preset value, and when the value of the opening influencing factor all meets the opening preset value, the to-be-tested site satisfies the opening The condition of the estimated feature.
5、 根据权利要求 1-4任意一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置还 包括: The device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the device further comprises:
第三获取单元, 用于获取待测局点中与待预估特性对应的生效影响因 素的值; a third obtaining unit, configured to obtain a value of an effective influence factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted feature in the site to be tested;
第二判断单元, 用于判断所述生效影响因素的值是否全部满足生效预 设值, 当所述生效影响因素的值全部满足生效预设值时, 所述待测局点开 通所述待预估特性能够生效。 a second determining unit, configured to determine whether the value of the effective influencing factor meets the effective preset value, and when the value of the effective influencing factor all meets the effective preset value, the to-be-tested site opens the to-be-predetermined The estimated feature can take effect.
6、 一种预估特性在网络中增益大小的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置包 括: 6. Apparatus for estimating the magnitude of a gain in a network, the apparatus comprising:
存储器以及处理器, 所述存储器用于存储指令, 所述处理器用于调取 指令, 所述指令包括: And a memory, wherein the memory is used to store an instruction, the processor is configured to retrieve an instruction, and the instruction includes:
获取待测局点中与待预估特性对应的增益影响因素的值, 所述增益影 响因素为影响所述待预估特性在所述待测局点开通后所产生的增益大小的 因素; Obtaining a value of a gain influencing factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted feature in the site to be tested, where the gain influencing factor is a factor that affects a magnitude of a gain generated by the to-be-predicted feature after the to-be-tested site is turned on;
仅改变一个增益影响因素的值生成一个增益子场景, 生成与所述增益 影响因素个数相同的增益子场景, 每个所述增益子场景中所改变的增益影 响因素的种类不同;
预估每个增益子场景开通所述待预估特性所产生的增益大小作为子场 景增益值; Generating a gain sub-scenario by changing only one value of the gain influencing factor, generating a gain sub-scenario having the same number of the gain influencing factors, and varying the types of gain influencing factors in each of the gain sub-scene; Estimating, by each gain sub-scenario, a gain generated by the to-be-predicted characteristic as a sub-scene gain value;
根据每个增益子场景的子场景增益值计算所述待测局点开通所述待预 估特性所产生的增益值。 Calculating, according to the sub-scene gain value of each of the gain sub-scenarios, a gain value generated by the to-be-measured characteristic of the to-be-tested site.
7、 一种预估特性在网络中增益大小的方法, 其特征在于, 预先划分每 个增益子场景中与待预估特性对应的增益影响因素的取值范围, 所述增益 影响因素为影响所述待预估特性在所述待测局点开通后所产生的增益大小 的因素, 所述方法包括: A method for estimating the gain of a characteristic in a network, characterized in that: a value range of a gain influencing factor corresponding to a characteristic to be estimated in each gain sub-scene is pre-divided, and the influence factor of the gain is an influence Determining, by the estimated characteristic, a factor of a gain generated after the to-be-measured site is turned on, the method includes:
获取待测局点中开通所述待预估特性后预设时间段内的所有增益事 件, 每个增益事件包括每种增益影响因素的一个取值; Obtaining all the gain events in the preset time period after the opening of the to-be-predicted characteristic in the to-be-tested site, and each gain event includes a value of each of the gain influencing factors;
预估每个增益子场景的子场景增益值, 所述子场景增益值为所述待测 局点开通所述待预估特性后在所述增益子场景的增益影响因素取值范围下 所产生的增益大小; Estimating a sub-scene gain value of each of the gain sub-scenarios, where the sub-scenario gain value is generated after the to-be-predicted characteristic of the to-be-tested site is opened and the value of the gain influencing factor of the gain sub-scene is Gain size
根据各个增益事件中每种影响因素的取值计算每个增益子场景的场景 概率, 所述场景概率为所述待测局点开通所述预估特性后出现所述增益子 场景的概率; Calculating a scene probability of each of the gain sub-scenarios according to a value of each of the influencing factors in the respective gain events, where the scene probability is a probability that the gain sub-scene occurs after the estimated feature is turned on by the to-be-tested site;
根据每个增益子场景的子场景增益值和场景概率计算所述待测局点开 通所述待预估特性所产生的增益值。 And calculating, according to the sub-scene gain value and the scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene, a gain value generated by the to-be-tested feature to be turned on.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据各个增益事件 中每种影响因素的取值确定每个增益子场景的场景概率包括: The method according to claim 7, wherein the determining the scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene according to the value of each of the influencing factors in each of the gain events comprises:
确定每个增益事件中增益影响因素的取值所属的增益子场景; 计算每个增益子场景的场景概率, 所述场景概率为增益子场景所拥有 的增益事件的个数与所获取的增益事件个数的比值。 Determining a gain sub-scenario to which the value of the gain influencing factor belongs in each gain event; calculating a scene probability of each gain sub-scene, the scene probability being the number of gain events possessed by the gain sub-scene and the acquired gain event The ratio of the number.
9、 根据权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据每个增益子场 景的子场景增益值和场景概率计算所述待测局点开通所述待预估特性所产
生的增益值包括: The method according to claim 7, wherein the calculating, according to the sub-scene gain value and the scene probability of each of the gain sub-scene, the to-be-measured characteristic of the to-be-tested site is opened The raw gain values include:
计算每个增益子场景的子场景增益值与场景概率的乘积作为所述增益 子场景的预估增益子值; Calculating a product of a sub-scene gain value of each gain sub-scene and a scene probability as an estimated gain sub-value of the gain sub-scene;
求所有增益子场景的预估增益子值的和作为所述待测局点开通所述待 预估特性所产生的增益值。 The sum of the estimated gain sub-values of all the gain sub-scenarios is obtained as the gain value generated by the to-be-predicted characteristic of the to-be-tested site.
10、 根据权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述获取待测局点中 获取待测局点中与待预估特性对应的开通影响因素的值; The method according to claim 7, wherein the obtaining the value of the opening influence factor corresponding to the to-be-predicted feature in the site to be tested is obtained in the site to be tested;
判断所述开通影响因素的值是否全部满足开通预设值; Determining whether the values of the opening influence factors all satisfy the opening preset value;
当所述开通影响因素的值全部满足开通预设值时, 所述待测局点满足 开通所述待预估特性的条件。 When the values of the opening influencing factors all satisfy the opening preset value, the to-be-measured site satisfies the condition for opening the to-be-predicted characteristic.
11、 根据权利要求 7-10任意一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述获取 包括: The method according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein the obtaining comprises:
获取待测局点中与待预估特性对应的生效影响因素的值; Obtaining the value of the effective influencing factor corresponding to the feature to be estimated in the site to be tested;
判断所述生效影响因素的值是否全部满足生效预设值; Determining whether the values of the effective influencing factors all meet the effective preset value;
当所述生效影响因素的值全部满足生效预设值时, 所述待测局点开通 所述待预估特性能够生效。
When the value of the effective influencing factor satisfies the effective preset value, the to-be-predicted feature can be activated.
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