WO2016010445A1

WO2016010445A1 - A coffin with interior lighting

Info

Publication number: WO2016010445A1
Application number: PCT/PL2015/000114
Authority: WO
Inventors: Janusz SOŁTYS
Original assignee: Sołtys Janusz Usługi I Produkcja Materiałow
Priority date: 2014-07-17
Filing date: 2015-07-15
Publication date: 2016-01-21
Also published as: EP3169297A1

Abstract

The subject of the invention is a coffin with interior lighting comprising a typical profiled box provided with handles and a typical profiled glass lid covering the box from above characterised in that the box (1) is made of granite, and the lid (2) covering it is made of a stained organic glass, whereas in the front portion of the lid, at a distance (K) equalling from 30 cm to 50 cm to its upper front gable wall (17) in both of its inner corners (18) there are LED strips (20) attached by means of glue layers (19) with length (L) equalling from 50 cm to 120 cm, preferably 80 cm, attached by means of glue layers (19) power-supplied by means of two-strand electric conductors (21) fixed in further portions of these corners and spot-attached to them by means of glue joints (22), with ends of said conductors connected to battery (26) and the electric switch (23) mounted in a socket (24) provided in rear gable wall (16) of the lid (2), which in turn by means of electric conductors (25) is connected to electric battery (26) which is mounted on bracket permanently attached to inner surface (28) of said gable wall (16).

Description

A coffm with interior lighting

The subject of the present invention is a coffin with interior lighting and its version improved with respect to the invention P-41 1262.

Commonly known coffins made of a wood or a plastic comprising a box, bottom of which is provided with legs and both longer walls have holders, and a lid covering the box from the above. Cross-sections of both boxes and lids of these coffins have the form of polygons.

Known from the protection description of Polish industrial design Rp- 10893 is a coffin made of organic glass designed for burying deceased people in tombs, has a skeleton playing the role of a load-bearing structure, whereas the overall shape of the coffin is determined by welded angle bars to which all walls are attached made of transparent, opaque, or tinted organic glass. Each of the side longer walls of the coffin are provided with two handles, whereas the lower portion of the coffin has the form of a cube, and its upper parts have the form of trapezoids. From protection description of Polish utility design No. PL62932 known is also a coffin with box cross-section of which has the form of a polygon, with lower and upper portion of the coffm joined with each other by means of a joint consisting in a layer of adhesive, whereas the walls of lower portion of the coffin containing its base is equipped with four legs oriented at angle 70°- 120°. Further, said coffin has a lid with the profile of a plano-convex lens covering the box from above. Further, known from protection description ot olisn utility design application No. 121 175 is a coffin for fast self-assembly comprising a lid having two side walls, two gable walls, and a top, and a lower portion constituting the box of the coffin, also having two side walls, two gable walls, and the floor. Side walls of the coffm are connected with its gable walls by means of a number of metal double-tee connectors planted in sockets, whereas its top is connected with these side walls and gable walls by means of further metal double-tee connectors, and the bottom of the coffm is joined with these side walls and these gable walls by means of the ploughed-and-tongued joint.

Further, known from patent descriptions CN203139025 and US2009188089A1 are glass coffins constructed with the purpose to extend the period of preservation of the corpse of a deceased person, having a body made of hardened glass and equipped with an air-conditioning system maintaining temperature and humidity on a constant level. The use of hardened glass for making the body of the coffin prevents the corpse from decomposition, extending thus the period for which the corpse of a deceased human is preserved. For the purpose of explanation, in the following there are definitions of certain terms used in this patent description, namely: natural stone means also: granite, marble, quatrzite, onyx, agglomarble, travertine or a veneer made of a natural stone; wood base materials mean also: MDF boards, HDF boards, chipboards, fibreboards, or OSB boards.

The objective of the invention is to provide a new, simple, compact, and unknown earlier design of a coffin with interior lighting, increased functionality, meeting an unsatisfied social demand, and easy to manufacture. Further objectives of the invention include reduction of overall weight of the coffm, improvement of visibility of its interior, and improvement of its aesthetic qualities by employing new combinations of materials for making its box and its lid.

The essential concept behind the idea of the coffm with interior lighting according to the present invention consists in that its box is made of granite, and the lid covering it is made of a lighter-coloured stained organic glass, whereas in the front portion of the lid at a uisiance equalling irom 30 cm to 50 cm from the upper front gable wall of the lid, in both of its inner corners there are LED strips attached with length (L) equalling from 50 cm to 120 cm, preferably 80 cm. Two-strand electric conductors of these strips are fixed in further portions of these corners and attached to them by means of spot glue joints, with ends of these conductors connected to the battery and the electric switch mounted in a socket provided in rear gable wall of the lid, which in turn by means of electric conductors is connected to said electric battery mounted on a bracket attached to inner surface of this gable wall. It is also favourable when the box of the coffin is made of dark granite, and the lid covering it is made of a stained glass in a lighter colour— contrasting with darker colour of the coffin box. It is further favourable when the electric wires attached by means of glue joints to both inner corners supply not LED strips as the light sources but rather individual light emitting diodes. It is also favourable when the box of the coffin is made of wooden planks, and the lid covering it is made of a stained organic glass, or when its box is made of wood base boards, and the lid covering it is made of a stained organic glass or when its box is made of granite, and the lid covering it is made of a glass pane transmitting light only one way known as "one-way mirror", or when its box is made of granite, and the lid covering it is made of a transparent plastic, especially stained one, or when its box is made of natural stone, and the lid covering it is made of a stained organic glass, or when its box is made of natural stone, and the lid covering it is made of a glass pane transmitting light only one way known as "one-way mirror", or of a transparent plastic, or when its box is made of wood, and the lid covering it is made of a glass pane known as "one-way mirror" transmitting light only one way or of a transparent plastic, or when its box is made of wood base boards, and the lid covering it is made of a glass pane transmitting light only one way known as "one-way mirror". The merit of the coffin according to the present invention is its simple, compact, and inexpensive design with the electric equipment unknown and unused to date allowing to illuminate interior of the coffin especially in the course of celebrating a funeral ceremony, which in combination with intentionally selected colours of the box and the lid evokes an original light effect highly impressing participants of the ceremony. Another merit of the coffin according to the invention is that it is made of different materials in combinations not used earlier in solutions of that type, which, in connections with interior lighting used in the coffin, improves its overall aesthetic quality and will translate into commercial success as a result of extending the sale 95 offer with a attractive new product unknown earlier on the market.

The subject of the invention is shown in the attached drawings of which Fig. 1 shows the coffin with interior lighting in the perspective view; Fig. 2— the same coffin with the box and the lid disassembled in the perspective view; Fig. 3 — the lid of the same box as seen from the 100 underside in direction indicated by the arrow "W" in Fig. 2; Fig. 4— the lid of the box in vertical cross-section along A-A line; Fig. 5— the lid of the box in vertical cross-section along B-B line; Fig. 6— the lid of the box in vertical cross-section along C-C line; and Fig. 7— detail "D" of the lid of the box in the cross-section vertical with respect to its lower gable wall.

105 The coffm with interior lighting according to the first version of its embodiment comprises a box (1) made of plate-shaped granite elements in black colour and a lid (2) covering said box made of plate-shaped elements of stained organic glass in dark-blue colour. Both lower portions of side walls (3) and lower portion of gable walls (4) of the box (1) joined with each

1 10 other by means of gluing are topped also non-detachably by means of common bottom (5) with a profile of scalene trapezium provided with legs (6), and moreover both of side gable walls (3) are equipped with three handles (7) each situated horizontally against each other, whereas all the walls are oriented at an open angle (a) with respect to the bottom (5). Apart

1 15 from that, upper sides of these granite walls are connected by means of a metal fitting (8) with upper plate-shaped walls (9 and 10) made of the same granite which are oriented at an acute angle (β) with respect to each other. Further, the glass lid (2) covering box (1) has an upper horizontally oriented surface (1 1) also with the profile of a scalene trapezium, provided with a

120 decorative element (12) in the form of a cross, sides of which are joined by means of a glue layer (13) with two side gable walls (14 and 15) and two face gable walls, namely the front wall (16) and the rear wall (17), oriented with respect to each other also at an acute angle (γ) equal to the angle (β) at which walls of the box (1) are oriented. Further, in the front portion of the

125 lid (2) at a distance (K) equalling 30 cm from its upper face wall (17) in inner corners (18) formed between the upper trapezoidal horizontal surface (1 1) and side gable walls (14 and 15) joined with it there are LED strips (20) with length (L) equalling 50 cm attached by means of glue layer (19) and power supplied by means of two-stranded elecinc conuucLors ^ ij spoi- 130 attached to them by means of glue joints (22) and connected with electric switch (23) mounted in rectangular socket (24) provided in the rear gable wall (16) of the lid (2), said switch being in turn connected by means of electric conductors (25) with electric battery (26) mounted on the bracket (27) attached by means of glue to inner surface (28) of the gable wall (16) of 135 box of the coffin, which after activation of the switch supplies the diodes planted in the LED strip (20) resulting in provision of lighting to the coffin interior. Vertical cross-sections of both lower portions of side gable walls (3) and front gable walls (4) of the box (1) as well as lower portions of its lid (2) have the forms of scalene trapezoids.

140 In the coffin with interior lighting according to the second version of its embodiment shown in Figs. 1-7: the box (1) is made of dark granite in black colour, while the lid (2) covering the box is made of stained glass in light-brown colour; or the box (1) is made of granite in dark brown colour, and the lid (2) covering it of stained glass in light-grey colour; or the box (1)

145 is made of dark grey granite, and the lid (2) covering it is made of a stained glass in blue-metallic colour; or the box (1) is made of black-green granite, and the lid covering it is made of stained glass also in black-green colour.

In the coffm with interior lighting according to the third version of its embodiment shown in Figs. 1-7, LED strips (20) are arranged in inner 150 corners (18) of the lid (2) at distances "K" equalling 40 cm or 50 cm, with lengths of said strips "L" equalling 80 cm or 120 cm, whereas in a portion of coffins included in this version, LED strips (20) are replaced with individual light emitting diodes not shown in the figures, connected to the same electric wires (21).

155 The coffin with interior lighting in the improved fourth version shown in Figs. 1-7 has a structure identical to this applied in the first, the second, and the third version of its embodiment, and the difference between these coffins consists only in that in this improved version of its embodiment, the box (1) of the coffin is made of wooden planks, and the lid (2) covering it is

160 made of a stained organic glass.

In the fifth improved version of embodiment of the coffin with interior lighting, its box (1) is made of wood base boards, and the lid (2) covering it is made of stained organic glass. In the sixth improved version of embodiment of the coffin with 165 interior lighting, its box (1) is made of granite, and the lid (2) covering it is made of a glass pane transmitting light only one way known as "one-way mirror".

In the seventh improved version of embodiment of the coffin with interior lighting, its box (1) is made of granite, and the lid (2) covering it is 170 made of a transparent plastic, especially stained one.

In the eighth improved version of embodiment of the coffin with interior lighting, its box (1) is made of natural stone, and the lid (2) covering it is made of a stained organic glass.

In the ninth improved version of embodiment of the coffin with 175 interior lighting, its box (1) is made of natural stone, and the lid (2) covering it is made of a glass pane transmitting light only one way known as "oneway mirror" or of a transparent plastic.

In the tenth improved version of embodiment of the coffin with interior lighting, its box (1) is made of wood, and the lid (2) covering it is 180 made of a glass pane known as "one-way mirror" transmitting light only one way or of a transparent plastic.

In the eleventh improved version of embodiment of the coffin with interior lighting, its box (1) is made of wood base boards, and the lid (2) covering it is made of a glass pane transmitting light only one way known as 185 "one-way mirror" or of a transparent plastic.

Claims

Patent claims

1. A coffin with interior lighting, comprising a profiled typical box equipped with bottom provided with legs, handles on both sides and, and a typical profiled glass lid covering it from above characterised in that its box (1) is made of granite, and the lid (2) covering it is made of a stained organic glass, whereas in the front portion of the lid at a distance (K) equalling from 30 cm to 50 cm from the upper front gable wall (17) of the lid, in both of its inner corners (18) there are LED strips (20) with length (L) equalling from 50 cm to 120 cm, preferably 80 cm attached by means of glue layers (19) power-supplied by means of two- strand electric conductors (21) fixed in further portions of these corners and spot-attached to them by means of glue joints (22), with ends of said conductors connected to battery (26) and the electric switch (23) mounted in a socket (24) provided in rear gable wall (16) of the lid (2), which in turn by means of electric conductors (25) is connected to electric battery (26) which is mounted on bracket permanently attached to inner surface (28) of said gable wall (16).

2. The coffin according to claim 1 characterised in that its box (1) is made of dark granite, and the lid (2) covering it is made preferably of stained glass in a lighter colour— contrasting with darker colour of the coffin box.

3. The coffin according to claim 1 characterised in that electric conductors (21) are connected to individual light emitting diodes constituting light sources arranged along length (L) of said conductors.

4. The coffm according to claim 1 characterised in that its box (1) is made of wooden planks, and the lid (2) covering it is made of a stained organic glass.

5. The coffin according to claim 1 characterised in that its box (1) is made of wood base boards, and the lid (2) covering it is made of a stained organic glass.

6. The coffm according to claim 1 characterised in that its box (1) is made of granite, and the lid (2) covering it is made of a glass pane transmitting light only one way known as "one-way mirror".

7. The coffin according to claim 1 characterised in that its box (1) is made of granite, and the lid (2) covering it is made of a transparent plastic, especially stained one.

8. The coffin according to claim 1 characterised in that its box (1) is made of natural stone, and the lid (2) covering it is made of a stained organic glass.

9. The coffm according to claim 1 or claim 3 or claim 4 characterised in that its box (1) is made of natural stone, and the lid (2) covering it is made of a glass pane transmitting light only one way known as "oneway mirror" or of a transparent plastic.

10. The coffin according to claim 1 or claim 3 or claim 4 characterised in that its box (1) is made of wood, and the lid (2) covering it is made of a glass pane transmitting light only one way known as "one-way mirror" or of a transparent plastic.

1 1. The coffin according to claim 1 or claim 3 or claim 4 characterised in that its box (1) is made of wood base boards, and the lid (2) covering it is made of a glass pane transmitting light only one way known as "one- way mirror" or of a transparent plastic.