WO2016010367A1 - Toilet seat opening/closing device - Google Patents

Toilet seat opening/closing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016010367A1
WO2016010367A1 PCT/KR2015/007358 KR2015007358W WO2016010367A1 WO 2016010367 A1 WO2016010367 A1 WO 2016010367A1 KR 2015007358 W KR2015007358 W KR 2015007358W WO 2016010367 A1 WO2016010367 A1 WO 2016010367A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support
toilet seat
pedal
guide
fixed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2015/007358
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
홍승조
Original Assignee
홍승조
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR20140089943A external-priority patent/KR101475778B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020150091738A external-priority patent/KR101588638B1/en
Application filed by 홍승조 filed Critical 홍승조
Publication of WO2016010367A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016010367A1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/10—Devices for raising and lowering, e.g. tilting or lifting mechanisms; Collapsible or rotating seats or covers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/24—Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a toilet seat opening and closing device, and more particularly, to a toilet seat opening and closing device that can be opened without the user touches the toilet seat, and can close the open toilet seat again.
  • the toilet uses a lot of flush toilets having a function of washing with water after stool.
  • flush toilets are divided into left toilet and upright toilet, and the toilet commonly used is to handle both urine and faeces while the user is sitting.
  • a main body a water tank for supplying water for flushing the inside of the main body after the toilet, a toilet seat attached to the main body when the person sits down, and a cover to cover the main body when the toilet is not in use Consists of.
  • the toilet is installed and used in a wide variety of places, from general households to public toilets shared by many people, including companies, parks, rest areas, schools, department stores, stations, and terminals.
  • the urinal is installed in a toilet, etc., which is not provided separately, and is often used for both large and urine. In this case, the toilet seat should be lifted and used when viewing the urine and urine.
  • the conventional toilet seat cover does not include a separate device for lifting the cover when viewing the urine and urine, there is an inconvenience in using the toilet of the toilet seat positioned about the knees and lifting it by hand.
  • the cover is lifted, the hand to touch the main body of the toilet with urine is often unsanitary, there is a problem that the object carried by the user falls into the main body of the toilet in the process of lowering the waist.
  • the toilet seat is opened to both sides when the user presses the pedal with the foot, and the toilet seat is opened without touching the hand, and when the strabismus pedal is pressed with the foot, the toilet seat is opened again so that the toilet seat can be easily used.
  • the present invention provides a toilet seat opening and closing device that can be easily installed in a home or lodging business and has a simple structure.
  • the pedal is operated when the user applies an external force with the foot;
  • a link unit connected to the pedal and moved in an upward direction by the operation of the pedal;
  • the link unit Located in close proximity to the pedal, the link unit is installed and fixed inside, the guide portion is formed inclined surface so that the upper surface is inclined;
  • a lower end of which is inserted into and fixed in the insertion groove formed in the guide part, the support part being moved along the inclined surface while being moved upwardly by the link unit operation;
  • a toilet seat disposed on an upper portion of the toilet body, fastened and fixed to an upper end of the support part, and provided as a pair so as to be opened in a left and right direction by the support part.
  • the link unit includes: a first connection piece having one end connected to a pedal hinged between the fixing rods, and rotating within a predetermined range around the hinge by pedal operation; And a first horizontal rod axially fixed to the other end of the first connecting piece and linked with the first connecting piece to be moved upward by a pedal operation. And a first link part which is fastened and fixed to both sides of the first horizontal bar, and positioned at a lower end of the insertion groove, and having a first vertical rod which pushes one end of the support upward to disengage the support from the insertion groove. have.
  • the link unit includes: a second connection piece connected at one end to a pedal hinged between the fixing rods, and rotated within a predetermined range around the hinge by pedal operation; A second horizontal bar whose outer circumferential surface is fastened and fixed to the other end of the second connecting piece; Wires fastened and fixed to both sides of the second horizontal bar; A support plate positioned on the wire and moved upward by the wire when the pedal is operated; And a second vertical rod positioned at the lower end of the insertion groove, fastened and fixed on the support plate, and pushing the lower end of the support upward to disengage the support from the insertion groove.
  • the support unit may be fastened and fixed to the front of the toilet seat provided in pairs to face each other, the first support provided in a pair for supporting the front load of the toilet seat; A second support that is fastened and fixed to the rear of the toilet seat, and provided as a pair for supporting the rear load of the toilet seat; And an elastic band positioned between the first supports, one end and the other end of which are fastened and fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the first support, respectively, to limit the inclination of the first support in the opposite direction.
  • the guide part includes: a first guide part provided in a pair so that an inclined surface is formed in an inward direction at the front left and right sides; And a second guide part provided in a pair so that the inclined surface is formed in the inward direction at the rear left and right sides, wherein the first guide part and the second guide part are moved along the guide grooves formed on the inclined surface, and are outwardly directed.
  • a stopper may be provided at one end to prevent the support from falling out in an inclined state.
  • the guide part may include: a first guide part provided in a pair so that the inclined surface is formed in the outward direction on the front left and right sides; And a second guide part provided on the rear left and right sides in a pair so that the inclined surface is formed in the outward direction, wherein the first guide part and the second guide part are formed at the same angle as the inclined surface of the lower end of the support. It can be moved along the slope while maintaining the vertical state.
  • Toilet seat opening and closing device is the first pedal and the second pedal is operated when the user applies an external force with the foot, the first pedal is connected to, the first pedal is moved in the upward direction by the operation of the first pedal 1 Link unit, the link unit is located in close proximity to the first pedal, the link unit is installed and fixed inside, the guide portion is formed inclined surface so that the upper surface is inclined, and the lower end is inserted and fixed in the insertion groove formed in the guide portion, the link unit operation
  • a toilet seat which is moved upwardly by the support part and which is moved along the inclined surface, is disposed on the upper part of the toilet body, is fastened and fixed to the upper end of the support part, and is provided in pairs so as to be opened in the left and right directions by the support part;
  • a second link unit connected to a second pedal and for raising an end of the guide part by the operation of the second pedal; The support part is moved to one side of the guide part along the inclined surface of the guide part, and the support part is moved to the other side of the guide part along the
  • the first link unit one end is connected to the pedal hinged between the fixing rod, the first connecting piece that rotates within a certain range around the hinge by the pedal operation, the other end of the first connecting piece and the shaft fixed,
  • the first horizontal bar is linked to the first connecting piece and moved upwardly by the pedal operation, and are fastened and fixed to both sides of the first horizontal bar, respectively, are located at the lower end of the insertion groove, and pushes the lower end of the support upward to support the insertion groove.
  • It includes a first link portion having a first vertical rod to be separated from.
  • first link unit one end is connected to the pedal hinged between the fixing rod, the second connecting piece to rotate within a certain range around the hinge by the pedal operation, and the outer peripheral surface is fastened to the other end of the second connecting piece
  • a second horizontal bar to be fixed, a wire fastened and fixed to both sides of the second horizontal bar, a support plate positioned on the wire and moved upward by the wire when the pedal is operated, and positioned at a lower end of the insertion groove, and fixed to the support plate
  • a second vertical rod configured to push the lower end of the support upward to release the support from the insertion groove.
  • the support portion is fastened and fixed to each of the front of the toilet seat provided in pairs to face each other, the first support provided in a pair for supporting the front load of the toilet seat, and fastened and fixed respectively to the rear of the toilet seat And a second support provided as a pair for supporting the rear load of the toilet seat and the first support, and one end and the other end are fastened and fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the first support, respectively, and the first support is inclined in the opposite direction to each other. It includes an elastic band to limit losing.
  • the guide part may include a first guide part provided in a pair so that the inclined surface is formed in the inward direction on the front left and right sides, and a second guide part provided in a pair so that the inclined surface is formed in the inward direction on the rear left and right sides.
  • the first guide part and the second guide part may be inclined in the outward direction while the support part is moved along the guide groove formed on the inclined surface, and a stopper is provided at one end to prevent the support part from falling out in the inclined state.
  • the guide portion includes a first guide portion provided in pairs such that the inclined surface is formed in the outward direction on the front left and right sides, and a second guide portion provided in pairs so that the inclined surface is formed in the outward direction on the rear left and right sides.
  • the first guide portion and the second guide portion are formed at the same angle as the inclined surface of the lower end of the support, so that the angle formed by the upper end of the support and one side of the toilet seat is moved along the inclined surface.
  • first guide portion and the first connecting portion for connecting the first guide portion and the second guide portion, and the insertion groove connected to the guide groove on one side and the other side is formed so that the first guide portion and the second guide portion at the same time
  • the second connection part having one end connected to the other end of the first guide part and the second guide part to be rotatable.
  • a second link unit is interlocked by the operation of the second pedal, and the other end of the first guide part and the second guide part are raised.
  • one surface of the first guide portion and the second guide portion is coupled to the lower support portion opposite to the ground.
  • Toilet seat opening and closing device by pressing the pedal with the user foot to open the toilet seat to both sides, so that the toilet seat can be opened and closed easily without touching, easy to install, such as home or lodging business with a simple structure And, it is effective to use hygiene.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a front view of an operated state of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a side view of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an exploded state of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a first link unit is connected to a pedal in the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating the second link unit in the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 8 and 9 are enlarged views showing an operating state of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a view showing a plan view of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • 11 and 12 are front views showing an operating state of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a plan view showing an operating state of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic front view of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, in which the toilet seat and the opening and closing apparatus are disassembled.
  • 16 is a use state diagram schematically showing a state in which the toilet seat is opened in the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 17 is a use state diagram schematically showing a state in which the toilet seat is closed in the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a front view of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a first embodiment of the present invention 4 is a side view of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • 6 is a perspective view of the disassembled state
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the first link unit is connected to the pedal in the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus may include a toilet seat 200, a support part 300, a guide part 400, a link unit 500, and a pedal 600. .
  • the toilet seat 200 may be disposed on the toilet body 100, and one end and the other end formed to face each other may be separated and provided in pairs on the left and right sides.
  • the toilet seat 200 may be formed in various shapes according to the shape of the toilet body 100.
  • the conventional toilet seat that is rotated in the upward direction when the user urinate directly by hand or when urinating in a state where the conventional toilet seat is raised, the urine may be contaminated by the user of the conventional toilet seat, to prevent such
  • To the toilet seat 200 of the present invention may be inclined while opening in the left and right directions in the toilet body 100.
  • the support part 300 is formed in a pipe shape, is fastened and fixed to an outer surface of the toilet seat 200, and is provided to be inclined in an outward direction while the toilet seat 200 is opened to both sides by the operation of the pedal 600. Can be.
  • the support 300 may include a first support 310, a second support 320, an elastic band 311, and a fixing bar 330.
  • the first support 310 has an upper end fastened and fixed to the front of the toilet seat 200, the lower end is fitted into the insertion groove 440 formed in the guide portion 400, the load of the front of the toilet seat 200 It may be provided to support.
  • the second support 320 is the upper end is fastened and fixed to the rear of the toilet seat 200, respectively, the lower end is fitted into the insertion groove 440 formed in the guide portion 400, the load of the rear of the toilet seat 200 It may be provided to support. That is, the first support 310 and the second support is to be inclined in the left and right direction to the toilet seat 200 provided in a separate state on the left and right, respectively, so that the center of the front or rear to fall down. It can prevent.
  • heavy materials may be formed at lower ends of the first support 310 and the second support 320. That is, as a heavy material such as iron or sand is located at the lower ends of the first support 310 and the second support 320, the center of gravity can be obtained to obtain a sense of stability, and the slide movement can be implemented more efficiently. Can be.
  • Elastic band 311 is located between the first support 310, one end and the other end is fastened and fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the first support 310, respectively, the first support 310 is inclined in the opposite direction to each other within a certain range It may be provided to limit the wear.
  • the elastic band 311 may be formed of a rubber material having a soft elastic force.
  • the support 300 moves to the initial state by the elastic force of the elastic band 311. Done.
  • the fixing bar 330 is connected between the first support 310 and the second support 320, and when the first support 310 is moved upward by the link unit 500, the second support 320 is disposed. It may also be provided to move in the same direction.
  • the guide part 400 is positioned at the lower end of the support part 300, is fastened and fixed to one side of the pedal 600, and may be provided to guide the support part 300 to be inclined.
  • the guide unit 400 may have a link unit 500 installed and fixed therein, and an inclined surface may be formed on the upper side to be inclined in the inward direction.
  • the guide part 400 may include a first guide part 410 and a second guide part 420.
  • the first guide part 410 may be disposed on the front left and right sides of the toilet body 100 so that the inclined surface faces inward, and may be provided as a pair to guide the first support 310 to be inclined inward. .
  • the first guide part 410 provided as a pair is positioned to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval, the insertion groove 440 is formed so that the first support 310 can be inserted and fixed, the inclined surface on one side of the insertion groove 440
  • a guide groove 450 may be formed along the 430.
  • first guide part 410 provided on the left and right sides are opened to each other to be a passage, and to prevent a part of the link unit 500 installed inside the first guide part 410 from being exposed to the outside.
  • a first case 411 may be installed between the first guide parts 410.
  • the guide groove 450 may be formed to prevent the first support 310 from being separated from the guide part 400. That is, the first support 310 may be tilted while being easily moved along the guide groove 450.
  • the second guide part 420 may be disposed on the rear left and right sides of the toilet body 100 so that the inclined surface faces inward, and may be provided as a pair to guide the second support 320 to be inclined inward. .
  • the second guide part 420 provided as a pair is positioned to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval, the insertion groove 440 is formed so that the second support 320 can be inserted and fixed, the inclined surface on one side of the insertion groove 440
  • a guide groove 450 may be formed along the 430.
  • first guide portion 410 and the second guide portion 420 is opened to each other to be a passage, and to prevent a portion of the second link portion 520 of another embodiment to be described below to be exposed to the outside
  • the second case 412 may be installed for this purpose.
  • the insertion groove 440 and the guide groove 450 formed in the second guide part 420 have the same operation and effect as the first guide part 410, and thus, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • first guide part 410 and the second guide part 420 may include a stopper 460 to allow the first support part 310 and the second support part 320 to tilt outward in a predetermined range. have.
  • the stopper 460 may be disposed at one end of the first guide part 410 and the second guide part 420 and may be formed as a vertical bar formed at a predetermined height, and a part of the upper end may be provided in an inclined shape.
  • the stopper 460 may have an inclined angle of the first support 310 and the second support 320 by an angle of the upper end portion inclined outward. For example, when a part of the upper end of the stopper 460 is inclined at an angle of 45 degrees, the inclination of the first support 310 and the second support 320 is also inclined at 45 degrees.
  • the inclination of the first support 310 and the second support 320 may set various angles according to the size or shape of the toilet body 100.
  • the link unit 500 is connected to the pedal 600 and may be moved upward by the operation of the pedal 600.
  • the link unit 500 may be formed of a first link portion 510 including a first connecting piece 511, a first horizontal bar 513, and a first vertical bar 515.
  • the first link portion 510 is connected to a pedal 600 coupled to a hinge 630 between the fixing rods 610, and rotates within a predetermined range about the hinge 630 by the operation of the pedal 600.
  • a first horizontal rod 513 and a first shaft axially fixed to the other end of the first connecting piece 511 and the first connecting piece 511 and linked to the first connecting piece 511 and moved upward by the operation of the pedal 600.
  • the first vertical bar 515 is fastened and fixed to both sides of the horizontal bar 513 and positioned at the bottom of the insertion groove 440, and the support part is separated from the insertion groove 440 by pushing the lower end of the support part 300 upward. It may be provided.
  • the pedal 600 is rotated about the hinge 630 to rotate the first connecting piece 511 and the first horizontal bar 513 by the rotating first connecting piece 511. This is moved upward.
  • the first vertical bar 515 provided on both sides of the first horizontal bar 513 is raised through the insertion groove 440 to push up the lower end of the support part 300.
  • the support part 300 is inclined outward while sliding along the guide groove 450 formed in the guide part 400.
  • the pedal 600 may be positioned at one side of the first case 411 and may be provided to operate the link unit 500.
  • the pedal 600 may include a holder 610, a footrest 620, a hinge 630, and an elastic spring 640. That is, the footrest 620 is hinge 630 is coupled between the fixed base 610 provided on each side, the elastic spring 640 is installed on one side of the footrest 620, the foot when the user presses the foot hinge 630 Rotation around the back, and when the foot is released from the footrest is configured to return to the minimum state, the principle of such a pedal 600 is well known to those skilled in the art, the present invention In the first embodiment, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the first vertical rod 515 provided in the first link portion 510 moved upwards pushes the lower end of the support part 300 fixedly inserted into the insertion groove 440, and thus the lower end of the support part 300 is moved. It is separated from the insertion groove 440.
  • the support part 300 separated from the insertion groove 440 is inclined outward while sliding inward along the guide groove 450 connected to one side of the insertion groove 440.
  • the support 300 is fixed to the inner side by the stopper 460 provided on one side of the guide portion 400 no longer sliding.
  • the support 300 is inclined by the load of the toilet seat 200 to prevent the elastic band 311 to fall outward from each other.
  • the toilet seat 200 fastened and fixed to the support part 300 inclined in the outward direction is opened in the outward direction to be separated from the toilet body 100.
  • the support part 300 is separated from the stopper 460 so that the lower end of the support part 300 is guided again by the elastic force of the elastic band 311. Along the 450) to the minimum state.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating a second link unit in the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 are enlarged operating states of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The figure shown.
  • the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus may include a second link unit 520 to simultaneously push up the lower ends of the first support 310 and the second support 320. have.
  • the second link unit 520 may include a second connection piece 521, a second horizontal bar 523, a wire 525, a support plate 527, and a second vertical bar 529.
  • One end of the second connection piece 521 is connected to the pedal 600, and may be rotated within a predetermined range by the operation of the pedal 600.
  • the second horizontal bar 523 is formed in a long rod shape, is fastened and fixed to the other end of the second connecting piece 521 on the outer circumferential surface, it may be provided for simultaneously operating the support portion 300 formed on the left and right sides, respectively. .
  • the second horizontal bar 523 may operate in conjunction with the first connection piece 511.
  • the second connecting piece 521 and the second horizontal bar 523 may be the same as the first connecting piece 511 and the first horizontal bar 513 described above.
  • the second connecting piece 521 is located inside the first case 411 and is connected to the pedal 600, the second horizontal rod 523 is the first guide portion 410 and the first open so as to communicate with the first It may be installed and fixed inside the case 411.
  • the wires 525 are positioned inside the second case 412 and are fastened and fixed to both sides of the second horizontal rods 523, and may be formed by bending a portion of the wire 525 in an upward direction.
  • the wire 525 may be provided to move the supporting plate 527 upward by the operation of the pedal 600.
  • the support plate 527 is formed in a thin plate shape, is positioned on the wire 525, and may be provided to fix and support the second vertical rod 529.
  • the wire 525 may further include a fixing part 526.
  • the fixing part 526 may be fastened to one end of the wire 525, and may be fastened to slide in the longitudinal direction of the support plate 527 when the wire 525 is operated by the pedal 600. That is, if the wire 525 positioned below the support plate 527 sags downward due to its own load, or if the wire 525 is loosened by long-term operation, the support plate 527 may not be raised. Therefore, in order to prevent this, the fixing part 526 may be installed between the support plate 527 and the wire 525 to prevent sagging or loosening of the wire 525.
  • the second vertical bar 529 is fastened and fixed on the support plate 527 so as to be positioned at the front and the rear, respectively, and simultaneously pushes the lower ends of the first support 310 and the second support 320 by the operation of the pedal 600. It may be provided to raise.
  • the second vertical bar 529 may be formed such that an upper portion in close contact with the lower ends of the first support 310 and the second support 320 is inclined. That is, the upper end of the second vertical bar (529) is formed to be inclined in the inward direction by the inclination of the first support 310 and the second support 320 is separated from the insertion groove 440 easily in the inward direction It can be pushed.
  • the second vertical bar 529 may be used as the same as the first vertical bar 515 described above.
  • the same configuration as the first embodiment has the same reference numerals, and the same configuration has the same operation and effect, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted, and only another configuration will be described in the other embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a view showing a plan view of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • Figures 11 and 12 are a front view showing an operating state of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus may include a support part 300 and a guide part 400 so that the toilet seat 200 opens in a left and right direction while maintaining a horizontal position. .
  • the guide part 400 is the same as the guide part 400 described in the preferred embodiment of the toilet seat opening and closing device according to the present invention, the inclined surface 430 relative to the center of the support portion 300 in the outward direction The guide portion 400 is rotated by 180 degrees to face toward it.
  • the support part 300 is formed at the same inclination as the inclination of the guide groove 450 formed on the inclined surface 430 inclined in the outward direction, and is in close contact with the guide groove 450 to maintain a vertical state along the inclined surface 430. Can be moved. That is, when the pedal 600 is operated, the link unit 500 pushes the lower end of the support part 300 upward, and the lower end of the support part 300 raised in the upper direction slides on the inclined surface of the guide groove 450 to flush the toilet. The sheet 200 is spread outward.
  • the cylinder 312 may be installed to prevent the support portion 300 from tilting or falling outward or inward, the configuration of the cylinder 312 and Since the principle is well known to those skilled in the art, a detailed description thereof will be omitted in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the support 300 may be located at one end, and a partition wall may be installed to prevent the support 300 from being separated from the outside.
  • FIG 13 is a plan view showing an operating state of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 14 is a schematic front view of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 15 is In the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, it is a perspective view of the toilet seat and the opening and closing device is disassembled.
  • the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus further comprises a device for closing the open toilet seat.
  • the configuration for opening the toilet seat is the same as the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the third embodiment shown in Figure 10, the description thereof will be omitted overlapping.
  • the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus includes two pedals, a first pedal 600 ′ and a second pedal 700 ′ for manipulation of opening and closing the toilet seat.
  • the first pedal 600 ′ is for opening the toilet seat and the second pedal 700 ′ is for closing the toilet seat.
  • first link unit 500 'connected to the first pedal 600' and its interlocking relationship are the same as described above with reference to FIGS. 10 to 12, and a description thereof will be omitted.
  • the second pedal 700 ' is connected to the guide unit 400' by the second link unit 800 ', and when the second pedal 700' is pressed, the guide unit 400 ' Interlocked by the second link unit 800 ', the other end is pivoted while the other end is hinged or hinged.
  • the guide part 400 ' is basically similar to the guide part 400 shown in FIG. 10, and has a technical configuration in which one end is coupled to the first case 411' such that the other end is rotatable.
  • the technical configuration in which the supporting portion 470 'is formed is different.
  • the first support 310 ′ and the second support 320 ′ slide down to one side through the guide groove 450 ′ of the guide part 400 ′, and the guide part 400 ′ is moved.
  • the moved first support 310 'and the second support 320' is a technical configuration that is moved downward to one side end.
  • 420 ' is connected, insertion grooves 440' are formed at one side and the other side of the second connection portion 422 ', and the second connection portion 422 positioned at both sides with respect to the second pedal 700'. ') Is connected to the first case 411'.
  • the second link unit 800 in which the other side is rotated while the first guide part 410 'and the second guide part 420' are supported by one side of the second pedal 700 '. ') May be implemented as a link unit for converting a linear motion into a rotational motion by using a gear or the like, or one more link unit as illustrated in FIGS. 7, 8 and 9 to the first connection portion 421 ′.
  • the first guide portion 410 'and the second guide portion 420' may be embodied in various ways such as a technical configuration to raise the other side.
  • the first connection part 421 ′ may be located at the other end of the first guide part 410 ′ and the second guide part 420 ′.
  • One side is coupled to the first case 411 ′ so as to be inclined to the first guide part 410 ′ and the second guide part 420 ′ and is supported by the lower support part 470. That is, the lower support part 470 ′ is coupled to one surface of the first guide part 410 ′ and the second guide part 420 ′, and the first guide part 410 ′ with respect to a bottom surface.
  • the second guide part 420 ' is stably supported.
  • the technical configuration feature to close the open toilet seat is implemented by applying to the toilet seat opening and closing device according to the first and second embodiments of the present invention This is possible and can be readily implemented by those skilled in the art through the foregoing description.
  • 16 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the toilet seat is opened in the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a view illustrating an operating state of opening the toilet seat, and is similar to that described with respect to the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the third embodiment through FIG. 12.
  • the first link unit 500 ′ pushes up the lower end of the support part 300 ′ in the upward direction, and the lower end of the support part 300 ′ raised in the upper direction is guide groove ( The toilet seat 200 ′ opens in an outward direction while sliding on an inclined surface of 450 ′.
  • 17 is a view illustrating a state in which the toilet seat is closed in the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • pressing the second pedal 700 'in the state where the toilet seat 200' is opened is linked to the second link unit 800 'so that the guide part 400' is the other end based on one end. Is rotated, and the other end of the guide part 400 'where the support part 300' is located is moved to be raised.
  • the support part 300 ' is slid along the inclined surface of the guide groove 450' by its own weight and is moved inwardly of the toilet seat 200 ', and the lower end of the support part 300' is inserted into the insertion groove 440 '.
  • the toilet seat 200 ′ opened in such a manner as to be inserted into the toilet seat 200 ′ is restored to its original position.

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  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)

Abstract

A toilet seat opening/closing device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a pedal operated when the user applies an external force thereto by a foot; a link unit connected to the pedal and moved in the upward direction by an operation of the pedal; a guide portion, which is positioned adjacent to the pedal, which has the link unit installed/fixed therein, and which has a sloping surface formed thereon such that the upper surface thereof slopes; a support portion, the lower end of which is inserted/fixed into an insertion groove formed on the guide portion, and which is moved along the sloping surface in the upward direction by link unit operation; and a pair of toilet seats, which are positioned on the upper portion of the toilet body, which are fastened/fixed to the upper end of the support portion, and which are configured to be spread out in the leftward and rightward directions by the support portion.

Description

변기 시트 개폐장치Toilet seat opener
본 발명은 변기 시트 개폐장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 이용자가 변기 시트에 손을 대지 않고도 개방할 수 있고, 개방된 변기 시트를 다시 닫을 수 있는 변기 시트 개폐장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a toilet seat opening and closing device, and more particularly, to a toilet seat opening and closing device that can be opened without the user touches the toilet seat, and can close the open toilet seat again.
일반적으로 변기는 용변 후에 물을 이용하여 세척 처리를 하는 기능을 가지는 수세식 변기를 많이 이용한다.In general, the toilet uses a lot of flush toilets having a function of washing with water after stool.
이러한 수세식 변기는 좌변기와 입식 변기로 구분되는 바, 통상적으로 많이 사용하고 있는 좌변기는 사용자가 앉은 상태에서 소변과 대변을 모두 처리할 수 있도록 하는 것으로, 내부에 적당한 높이의 물이 수용되어 용변을 볼 수 있는 본체와, 용변 후 상기 본체 내부를 씻어 내리기 위한 물을 공급해 주는 수조와, 상기한 본체에 부착되어 사람이 앉을 때 깔고 앉는 좌변기 시트와, 좌변기를 사용하지 않을 때 상기 본체를 덮어 주는 덮개로 구성되어있다.These flush toilets are divided into left toilet and upright toilet, and the toilet commonly used is to handle both urine and faeces while the user is sitting. A main body, a water tank for supplying water for flushing the inside of the main body after the toilet, a toilet seat attached to the main body when the person sits down, and a cover to cover the main body when the toilet is not in use Consists of.
이와 같이 좌변기는 일반 가정은 물론, 회사, 공원, 휴게소, 학교, 백화점, 역, 터미널 등 여러 사람이 공동으로 이용하는 공공화장실에 이르기까지 매우 다양한 장소에 설치되어 사용되고 있다. 또한, 소변기가 별도로 구비되지 않은 화장실 등에서 설치되어 대,소변 겸용으로 사용되는 경우가 많은데 이러한 경우 대,소변을 볼 때 좌변기의 시트를 들어올리고 사용하여야 한다.Thus, the toilet is installed and used in a wide variety of places, from general households to public toilets shared by many people, including companies, parks, rest areas, schools, department stores, stations, and terminals. In addition, the urinal is installed in a toilet, etc., which is not provided separately, and is often used for both large and urine. In this case, the toilet seat should be lifted and used when viewing the urine and urine.
그러나, 종래 좌변기용 커버는 대,소변을 볼 때 커버를 들어올리기 위한 별도의 장치가 포함되어 있지 않기 때문에 무릎 정도에 위치한 좌변기의 커버를 허리 숙이고 손으로 직접 들어올려야 하는 사용상의 불편함이 있다. 또한, 커버를 들어올릴 때 소변 등이 묻어 있는 좌변기의 본체에 손이 닿게 되는 경우가 빈번하여 비위생적이었으며, 허리를 숙이는 과정에서 사용자가 휴대한 물건이 좌변기의 본체 내부로 떨어지는 문제점이 있다.However, since the conventional toilet seat cover does not include a separate device for lifting the cover when viewing the urine and urine, there is an inconvenience in using the toilet of the toilet seat positioned about the knees and lifting it by hand. In addition, when the cover is lifted, the hand to touch the main body of the toilet with urine is often unsanitary, there is a problem that the object carried by the user falls into the main body of the toilet in the process of lowering the waist.
본 발명은 이용자가 페달을 발로 누르면 변기 시트가 양측으로 벌어지도록 함으로써, 손을 대지 않고도 변기 시트가 개방되고, 사시 폐달을 발로 누르면 벌어진 변기 시트가 다시 닫혀지도록 구현함에 따라, 용이하게 사용할 수 있도록 하고, 간단한 구조로 가정 또는 숙박업 등에 설치가 용이하며, 위생적으로 사용할 수 있는 변기 시트 개폐장치를 제공하는데 있다.According to the present invention, the toilet seat is opened to both sides when the user presses the pedal with the foot, and the toilet seat is opened without touching the hand, and when the strabismus pedal is pressed with the foot, the toilet seat is opened again so that the toilet seat can be easily used. The present invention provides a toilet seat opening and closing device that can be easily installed in a home or lodging business and has a simple structure.
본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 다양한 과제들은 이상에서 언급한 과제들에 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.Various problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other tasks not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치는, 이용자가 발로 외력을 가하면 작동되는 페달; 페달과 연결되고, 페달의 작동에 의해 상측 방향으로 이동되는 링크유닛; 페달과 근접하게 위치하고, 내부에 링크유닛이 설치 고정되며, 상면이 경사지도록 경사면이 형성된 가이드부; 하단이 가이드부에 형성된 삽입홈에 삽입 고정되고, 링크유닛 작동에 의해 상측 방향으로 이동되면서 경사면을 따라 이동되는 지지부; 및 변기 본체의 상부에 위치하고, 지지부의 상단과 체결 고정되며, 지지부에 의해 좌.우측 방향으로 벌어지도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 변기시트;를 포함할 수 있다.Toilet seat opening and closing device according to an embodiment of the present invention, the pedal is operated when the user applies an external force with the foot; A link unit connected to the pedal and moved in an upward direction by the operation of the pedal; Located in close proximity to the pedal, the link unit is installed and fixed inside, the guide portion is formed inclined surface so that the upper surface is inclined; A lower end of which is inserted into and fixed in the insertion groove formed in the guide part, the support part being moved along the inclined surface while being moved upwardly by the link unit operation; And a toilet seat disposed on an upper portion of the toilet body, fastened and fixed to an upper end of the support part, and provided as a pair so as to be opened in a left and right direction by the support part.
링크유닛은, 일단이 고정대 사이에 힌지결합된 페달과 연결되고, 페달 작동에 의해 힌지를 중심으로 일정범위 내에서 회동하는 제1 연결편; 및 제1 연결편의 타단과 축 고정되고, 제1 연결편과 링크되어 페달 작동에 의해 상측 방향으로 이동되는 제1 수평봉; 및 제1 수평봉 양측에 각각 체결 고정되고, 삽입홈 하단에 위치하며, 지지부의 일단을 상측 방향으로 밀어올려 지지부가 삽입홈에서 이탈되도록 하는 제1 수직봉이 구비된 제1 링크부;를 포함할 수 있다.The link unit includes: a first connection piece having one end connected to a pedal hinged between the fixing rods, and rotating within a predetermined range around the hinge by pedal operation; And a first horizontal rod axially fixed to the other end of the first connecting piece and linked with the first connecting piece to be moved upward by a pedal operation. And a first link part which is fastened and fixed to both sides of the first horizontal bar, and positioned at a lower end of the insertion groove, and having a first vertical rod which pushes one end of the support upward to disengage the support from the insertion groove. have.
링크유닛은, 일단이 고정대 사이에 힌지결합된 페달과 연결되고, 페달 작동에 의해 힌지를 중심으로 일정범위 내에서 회동하는 제2 연결편; 외주면이 제2 연결편의 타단과 체결 고정되는 제2 수평봉; 제2 수평봉 양측에 각각 체결 고정되는 와이어; 와이어 상에 위치하고, 페달이 작동되면 와이어에 의해 상측 방향으로 이동되는 지지판; 및 삽입홈 하단에 위치하고, 지지판 상에 체결 고정되며, 지지부의 하단을 상측 방향으로 밀어올려 지지부가 삽입홈에서 이탈되도록 하는 제2 수직봉;이 구비된 제2 링크부;를 포함할 수 있다.The link unit includes: a second connection piece connected at one end to a pedal hinged between the fixing rods, and rotated within a predetermined range around the hinge by pedal operation; A second horizontal bar whose outer circumferential surface is fastened and fixed to the other end of the second connecting piece; Wires fastened and fixed to both sides of the second horizontal bar; A support plate positioned on the wire and moved upward by the wire when the pedal is operated; And a second vertical rod positioned at the lower end of the insertion groove, fastened and fixed on the support plate, and pushing the lower end of the support upward to disengage the support from the insertion groove.
지지부는, 서로 마주보도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 변기 시트의 전방에 각각 체결 고정되고, 변기 시트의 전방 하중을 지지하는 한 쌍으로 구비된 제1 지지대; 변기 시트의 후방에 각각 체결 고정되고, 변기 시트의 후방 하중을 지지하는 한 쌍으로 구비된 제2 지지대; 및 제1 지지대 사이에 위치하고, 일단 및 타단이 제1 지지대의 외주면에 각각 체결 고정되며, 제1 지지대가 서로 반대방향으로 기울어지는 것을 제한하는 탄성밴드;를 포함할 수 있다.The support unit may be fastened and fixed to the front of the toilet seat provided in pairs to face each other, the first support provided in a pair for supporting the front load of the toilet seat; A second support that is fastened and fixed to the rear of the toilet seat, and provided as a pair for supporting the rear load of the toilet seat; And an elastic band positioned between the first supports, one end and the other end of which are fastened and fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the first support, respectively, to limit the inclination of the first support in the opposite direction.
*가이드부는, 전방 좌.우측에 경사면이 내측 방향으로 형성되도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 제1 가이드부; 및 후방 좌.우측에 경사면이 내측 방향으로 형성되도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 제2 가이드부;를 포함하되, 제1 가이드부 및 제2 가이드부는, 지지부가 경사면에 형성된 가이드홈을 따라 이동되면서 외측 방향으로 기울어지도록 하고, 지지부가 기울어진 상태에서 외측 방향으로 쓰러지는 것을 방지하도록 일단에 스톱퍼가 구비될 수 있다.The guide part includes: a first guide part provided in a pair so that an inclined surface is formed in an inward direction at the front left and right sides; And a second guide part provided in a pair so that the inclined surface is formed in the inward direction at the rear left and right sides, wherein the first guide part and the second guide part are moved along the guide grooves formed on the inclined surface, and are outwardly directed. In order to be inclined, and a stopper may be provided at one end to prevent the support from falling out in an inclined state.
가이드부는, 전방 좌.우측에 경사면이 외측 방향으로 형성되도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 제1 가이드부; 및 후방 좌.우측에 경사면이 외측 방향으로 형성되도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 제2 가이드부;를 포함하되, 제1 가이드부 및 제2 가이드부는, 지지부의 하단이 경사면과 동일한 각도로 형성되어 지지부가 수직상태를 유지하면서 경사면을 따라 이동될 수 있다.The guide part may include: a first guide part provided in a pair so that the inclined surface is formed in the outward direction on the front left and right sides; And a second guide part provided on the rear left and right sides in a pair so that the inclined surface is formed in the outward direction, wherein the first guide part and the second guide part are formed at the same angle as the inclined surface of the lower end of the support. It can be moved along the slope while maintaining the vertical state.
본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치는 이용자가 발로 외력을 가하면 작동되는 제1 페달 및 제2 페달와, 상기 제1 페달과 연결되고, 제1 페달의 작동에 의해 상측 방향으로 이동되는 제1 링크유닛과, 상기 제1 페달과 근접하게 위치하고, 내부에 링크유닛이 설치 고정되며, 상면이 경사지도록 경사면이 형성된 가이드부와, 하단이 가이드부에 형성된 삽입홈에 삽입 고정되고, 링크유닛 작동에 의해 상측 방향으로 이동되면서 경사면을 따라 이동되는 지지부와, 변기 본체의 상부에 위치하고, 지지부의 상단과 체결 고정되며, 지지부에 의해 좌.우측 방향으로 벌어지도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 변기시트와, 상기 제2 페달에 연결되고, 상기 제2 페달의 작동에 의해 상기 가이드부의 단부를 상승시키는 제2 링크유닛을 포함하고, 상기 제1 페달의 작동에 의해 상기 지지부는 상기 가이드부의 경사면을 따라 가이드부의 일측으로 이동되고, 제2 페달의 작동에 의해 상기 지지부는 상기 가이드부의 경사면을 따라 가이드부의 타측으로 이동된다. Toilet seat opening and closing device according to an embodiment of the present invention is the first pedal and the second pedal is operated when the user applies an external force with the foot, the first pedal is connected to, the first pedal is moved in the upward direction by the operation of the first pedal 1 Link unit, the link unit is located in close proximity to the first pedal, the link unit is installed and fixed inside, the guide portion is formed inclined surface so that the upper surface is inclined, and the lower end is inserted and fixed in the insertion groove formed in the guide portion, the link unit operation A toilet seat which is moved upwardly by the support part and which is moved along the inclined surface, is disposed on the upper part of the toilet body, is fastened and fixed to the upper end of the support part, and is provided in pairs so as to be opened in the left and right directions by the support part; A second link unit connected to a second pedal and for raising an end of the guide part by the operation of the second pedal; The support part is moved to one side of the guide part along the inclined surface of the guide part, and the support part is moved to the other side of the guide part along the inclined surface of the guide part by the operation of the second pedal.
또한, 제1 링크유닛은, 일단이 고정대 사이에 힌지결합된 페달과 연결되고, 페달 작동에 의해 힌지를 중심으로 일정범위 내에서 회동하는 제1 연결편과, 제1 연결편의 타단과 축 고정되고, 제1 연결편과 링크되어 페달 작동에 의해 상측 방향으로 이동되는 제1 수평봉과, 제1 수평봉 양측에 각각 체결 고정되고, 삽입홈 하단에 위치하며, 지지부의 하단을 상측 방향으로 밀어올려 지지부가 삽입홈에서 이탈되도록 하는 제1 수직봉이 구비된 제1 링크부를 포함한다. In addition, the first link unit, one end is connected to the pedal hinged between the fixing rod, the first connecting piece that rotates within a certain range around the hinge by the pedal operation, the other end of the first connecting piece and the shaft fixed, The first horizontal bar is linked to the first connecting piece and moved upwardly by the pedal operation, and are fastened and fixed to both sides of the first horizontal bar, respectively, are located at the lower end of the insertion groove, and pushes the lower end of the support upward to support the insertion groove. It includes a first link portion having a first vertical rod to be separated from.
또한, 상기 제1 링크유닛은, 일단이 고정대 사이에 힌지결합된 페달과 연결되고, 페달 작동에 의해 힌지를 중심으로 일정범위 내에서 회동하는 제2 연결편과, 외주면이 제2 연결편의 타단과 체결 고정되는 제2 수평봉과, 제2 수평봉 양측에 각각 체결 고정되는 와이어와, 와이어 상에 위치하고, 페달이 작동되면 와이어에 의해 상측 방향으로 이동되는 지지판과, 삽입홈 하단에 위치하고, 지지판 상에 체결 고정되며, 지지부의 하단을 상측 방향으로 밀어올려 지지부가 삽입홈에서 이탈되도록 하는 제2 수직봉;이 구비된 제2 링크부를 포함한다. In addition, the first link unit, one end is connected to the pedal hinged between the fixing rod, the second connecting piece to rotate within a certain range around the hinge by the pedal operation, and the outer peripheral surface is fastened to the other end of the second connecting piece A second horizontal bar to be fixed, a wire fastened and fixed to both sides of the second horizontal bar, a support plate positioned on the wire and moved upward by the wire when the pedal is operated, and positioned at a lower end of the insertion groove, and fixed to the support plate And a second vertical rod configured to push the lower end of the support upward to release the support from the insertion groove.
또한, 상기 지지부는 서로 마주보도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 변기 시트의 전방에 각각 체결 고정되고, 변기 시트의 전방 하중을 지지하는 한 쌍으로 구비된 제1 지지대와, 변기 시트의 후방에 각각 체결 고정되고, 변기 시트의 후방 하중을 지지하는 한 쌍으로 구비된 제2 지지대와, 제1 지지대 사이에 위치하고, 일단 및 타단이 제1 지지대의 외주면에 각각 체결 고정되며, 제1 지지대가 서로 반대방향으로 기울어지는 것을 제한하는 탄성밴드를 포함한다. In addition, the support portion is fastened and fixed to each of the front of the toilet seat provided in pairs to face each other, the first support provided in a pair for supporting the front load of the toilet seat, and fastened and fixed respectively to the rear of the toilet seat And a second support provided as a pair for supporting the rear load of the toilet seat and the first support, and one end and the other end are fastened and fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the first support, respectively, and the first support is inclined in the opposite direction to each other. It includes an elastic band to limit losing.
또한, 상기 가이드부는 전방 좌.우측에 경사면이 내측 방향으로 형성되도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 제1 가이드부와, 후방 좌.우측에 경사면이 내측 방향으로 형성되도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 제2 가이드부를 포함하되, 제1 가이드부 및 제2 가이드부는 지지부가 경사면에 형성된 가이드홈을 따라 이동되면서 외측 방향으로 기울어지도록 하고, 지지부가 기울어진 상태에서 외측 방향으로 쓰러지는 것을 방지하도록 일단에 스톱퍼가 구비된다. The guide part may include a first guide part provided in a pair so that the inclined surface is formed in the inward direction on the front left and right sides, and a second guide part provided in a pair so that the inclined surface is formed in the inward direction on the rear left and right sides. The first guide part and the second guide part may be inclined in the outward direction while the support part is moved along the guide groove formed on the inclined surface, and a stopper is provided at one end to prevent the support part from falling out in the inclined state.
또한, 가이드부는 전방 좌.우측에 경사면이 외측 방향으로 형성되도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 제1 가이드부와, 후방 좌.우측에 경사면이 외측 방향으로 형성되도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 제2 가이드부를 포함하고, 제1 가이드부 및 제2 가이드부는 지지부의 하단이 경사면과 동일한 각도로 형성되어 지지부의 상단과 변기 시트의 일측이 형성하는 각도가 직각 상태를 유지하면서 경사면을 따라 이동된다. In addition, the guide portion includes a first guide portion provided in pairs such that the inclined surface is formed in the outward direction on the front left and right sides, and a second guide portion provided in pairs so that the inclined surface is formed in the outward direction on the rear left and right sides. The first guide portion and the second guide portion are formed at the same angle as the inclined surface of the lower end of the support, so that the angle formed by the upper end of the support and one side of the toilet seat is moved along the inclined surface.
또한, 상기 가이드부는 상기 제1 가이드부와 상기 제2 가이드부가 동시작동되도록, 상기 제1 가이드부와 상기 제2 가이드부를 연결하는 제1 연결부와, 일측 및 타측에 가이드홈에 연결된 삽입홈이 형성되고, 상기 제1 가이드부와 상기 제2 가이드부의 타단부가 회동가능하도록 일단부가 연결된 상기 제2 연결부를 포함한다. In addition, the first guide portion and the first connecting portion for connecting the first guide portion and the second guide portion, and the insertion groove connected to the guide groove on one side and the other side is formed so that the first guide portion and the second guide portion at the same time And the second connection part having one end connected to the other end of the first guide part and the second guide part to be rotatable.
또한, 상기 제2 페달의 작동에 의해 제2 링크유닛이 연동되고 상기 상기 제1 가이드부와 상기 제2 가이드부는 타단부가 상승된다. In addition, a second link unit is interlocked by the operation of the second pedal, and the other end of the first guide part and the second guide part are raised.
또한, 상기 제1 가이드부와 상기 제2 가이드부의 일면에는 지면에 대향되어 하부 받침부가 결합된다. In addition, one surface of the first guide portion and the second guide portion is coupled to the lower support portion opposite to the ground.
본 발명에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치는 이용자가 페달을 발로 누르면 변기 시트가 양측으로 벌어지도록 함으로써, 손을 대지 않고도 변기 시트가 개폐되어 용이하게 사용할 수 있도록 하고, 간단한 구조로 가정 또는 숙박업 등에 설치가 용이하며, 위생적으로 사용할 수 있도록 하는 효과가 있다.Toilet seat opening and closing device according to the present invention by pressing the pedal with the user foot to open the toilet seat to both sides, so that the toilet seat can be opened and closed easily without touching, easy to install, such as home or lodging business with a simple structure And, it is effective to use hygiene.
도 1은 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치의 평면도이다.1 is a plan view of a toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치의 정면도이다.2 is a front view of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치의 작동된 상태의 정면도이다.3 is a front view of an operated state of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치의 측면도이다.4 is a side view of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치의 분해된 상태의 사시도이다.5 is a perspective view of an exploded state of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치에서 제1 링크부가 페달에 연결된 상태를 나타낸 사시도이다.6 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a first link unit is connected to a pedal in the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치에서 제2 링크부를 나타낸 사시도이다.7 is a perspective view illustrating the second link unit in the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
도 8 및 도 9는 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치의 작동 상태를 확대하여 나타낸 도면이다.8 and 9 are enlarged views showing an operating state of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치의 평면도를 나타낸 도면이다.10 is a view showing a plan view of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
도 11 및 도 12는 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치의 작동 상태를 나타낸 정면도이다.11 and 12 are front views showing an operating state of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
도 13은 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치의 작동 상태를 나타낸 평면도이다.13 is a plan view showing an operating state of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
도 14는 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치의 개략적인 정면도이다.14 is a schematic front view of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
도 15는 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치에 있어서, 변기 시트와 개폐장치가 분해된 상태의 사시도이다.15 is a perspective view of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, in which the toilet seat and the opening and closing apparatus are disassembled.
도 16는 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치에 있어서 변기 시트가 개방되는 상태를 개략적으로 도시한 사용상태도.16 is a use state diagram schematically showing a state in which the toilet seat is opened in the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
도 17은 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치에 있어서 변기 시트가 닫히는 상태를 개략적으로 도시한 사용상태도.Fig. 17 is a use state diagram schematically showing a state in which the toilet seat is closed in the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
도 1은 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치의 평면도이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치의 정면도이며, 도 3은 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치의 작동된 상태의 정면도이고, 도 4는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치의 측면도이며, 도 5는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치의 분해된 상태의 사시도이고, 도 6은 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치에서 제1 링크부가 페달에 연결된 상태를 나타낸 사시도이다.1 is a plan view of a toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a front view of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a first embodiment of the present invention 4 is a side view of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 6 is a perspective view of the disassembled state, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the first link unit is connected to the pedal in the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 1 내지 도 6을 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치는 변기 시트(200), 지지부(300), 가이드부(400), 링크유닛(500) 및 페달(600)을 포함할 수 있다.1 to 6, the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the present invention may include a toilet seat 200, a support part 300, a guide part 400, a link unit 500, and a pedal 600. .
변기 시트(200)는 변기 본체(100) 상에 위치하고, 서로 마주보도록 형성된 일단 및 타단이 분리되어 좌.우측에 각각 한 쌍으로 구비될 수 있다. 변기 시트(200)는 변기 본체(100)의 형상에 따라 다양한 형상으로 형성될 수 있다.The toilet seat 200 may be disposed on the toilet body 100, and one end and the other end formed to face each other may be separated and provided in pairs on the left and right sides. The toilet seat 200 may be formed in various shapes according to the shape of the toilet body 100.
한편, 상측 방향으로 회전되는 종래 변기 시트는 이용자가 손으로 잡아 직접 올리거나 종래 변기 시트가 올라간 상태에서 소변을 볼 경우 소변이 이용자의 실수로 종래 변기 시트에 오염이 될 수 있는데, 이러한 것을 방지하기 위하여 본 발명의 변기 시트(200)는 변기 본체(100)에서 좌.우측 방향으로 벌어지면서기울어지도록 할 수 있다.On the other hand, the conventional toilet seat that is rotated in the upward direction, when the user urinate directly by hand or when urinating in a state where the conventional toilet seat is raised, the urine may be contaminated by the user of the conventional toilet seat, to prevent such To the toilet seat 200 of the present invention may be inclined while opening in the left and right directions in the toilet body 100.
지지부(300)는 파이프 형상으로 형성되고, 변기 시트(200)의 외측면에 체결 고정되며, 페달(600) 작동에 의해 변기 시트(200)를 양측으로 벌어지면서 외측 방향으로 기울어지도록 하기 위하여 구비될 수 있다. 지지부(300)는 제1 지지대(310), 제2 지지대(320), 탄성밴드(311) 및 고정바(330)를 포함할 수 있다.The support part 300 is formed in a pipe shape, is fastened and fixed to an outer surface of the toilet seat 200, and is provided to be inclined in an outward direction while the toilet seat 200 is opened to both sides by the operation of the pedal 600. Can be. The support 300 may include a first support 310, a second support 320, an elastic band 311, and a fixing bar 330.
제1 지지대(310)는 상단이 변기 시트(200)의 전방에 각각 체결 고정되고, 하단은 가이드부(400)에 형성된 삽입홈(440)에 끼움 고정되며, 변기 시트(200)의 전방의 하중을 지지하기 위하여 구비될 수 있다.The first support 310 has an upper end fastened and fixed to the front of the toilet seat 200, the lower end is fitted into the insertion groove 440 formed in the guide portion 400, the load of the front of the toilet seat 200 It may be provided to support.
제2 지지대(320)는 상단이 변기 시트(200)의 후방에 각각 체결 고정되고, 하단은 가이드부(400)에 형성된 삽입홈(440)에 끼움 고정되며, 변기 시트(200)의 후방의 하중을 지지하기 위하여 구비될 수 있다. 즉, 제1 지지대(310) 및 제2 지지대는 좌.우측에 각각 분리된 상태로 구비된 변기 시트(200)를 좌.우측 방향으로 벌어져 기울어지도록 하여 전방 또는 후방으로 중심이 쏠려 넘어지도록 하는 것을 방지할 수 있다.The second support 320 is the upper end is fastened and fixed to the rear of the toilet seat 200, respectively, the lower end is fitted into the insertion groove 440 formed in the guide portion 400, the load of the rear of the toilet seat 200 It may be provided to support. That is, the first support 310 and the second support is to be inclined in the left and right direction to the toilet seat 200 provided in a separate state on the left and right, respectively, so that the center of the front or rear to fall down. It can prevent.
또한, 상기 제1 지지대(310) 및 상기 제2 지지대(320)의 하단부에는 무거운 물질이 형성될 수 있다. 즉, 쇠 또는 모래 등의 무거운 물질이 상기 제1 지지대(310) 및 상기 제2 지지대(320)의 하단부에 위치됨에 따라 무게중심을 잡아 주어 안정감을 얻을 수 있고, 슬라이드 이동이 보다 효율적으로 구현될 수 있다. In addition, heavy materials may be formed at lower ends of the first support 310 and the second support 320. That is, as a heavy material such as iron or sand is located at the lower ends of the first support 310 and the second support 320, the center of gravity can be obtained to obtain a sense of stability, and the slide movement can be implemented more efficiently. Can be.
탄성밴드(311)는 제1 지지대(310) 사이에 위치하고, 일단 및 타단이 제1 지지대(310)의 외주면에 각각 체결 고정되며, 제1 지지대(310)가 일정범위 내에서 서로 반대방향으로 기울어지도록 제한하기 위하여 구비될 수 있다. 탄성밴드(311)는 연질의 탄성력을 갖는 고무재질로 형성될 수 있다. Elastic band 311 is located between the first support 310, one end and the other end is fastened and fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the first support 310, respectively, the first support 310 is inclined in the opposite direction to each other within a certain range It may be provided to limit the wear. The elastic band 311 may be formed of a rubber material having a soft elastic force.
한편, 좌.우측 방향으로 기울어진 상태의 변기 시트(200)를 용무가 끝 후 이용자가 적은 힘으로 내측 방향으로 터치하게 되면 탄성밴드(311)의 탄성력에 의해 지지부(300)가 최초 상태로 이동하게 된다.On the other hand, when the user touches the toilet seat 200 in a state inclined in the left and right direction inward direction with a small force after the end of work, the support 300 moves to the initial state by the elastic force of the elastic band 311. Done.
고정바(330)는 제1 지지대(310)와 제2 지지대(320) 사이에 연결되고, 제1 지지대(310)가 링크유닛(500)에 의해 상측 방향으로 이동하게 되면 제2 지지대(320)도 동일한 방향으로 이동되도록 하기 위하여 구비될 수 있다.The fixing bar 330 is connected between the first support 310 and the second support 320, and when the first support 310 is moved upward by the link unit 500, the second support 320 is disposed. It may also be provided to move in the same direction.
가이드부(400)는 지지부(300)의 하단에 위치하고, 페달(600)의 일측에 체결 고정되며, 지지부(300)가 기울어지도록 가이드 하기 위하여 구비될 수 있다. 가이드부(400)는 내부에 링크유닛(500)이 설치 고정되고, 상측면에는 내측 방향으로 경사지도록 경사면이 형성될 수 있다. 가이드부(400)는 제1 가이드부(410) 및 제2 가이드부(420)를 포함할 수 있다.The guide part 400 is positioned at the lower end of the support part 300, is fastened and fixed to one side of the pedal 600, and may be provided to guide the support part 300 to be inclined. The guide unit 400 may have a link unit 500 installed and fixed therein, and an inclined surface may be formed on the upper side to be inclined in the inward direction. The guide part 400 may include a first guide part 410 and a second guide part 420.
제1 가이드부(410)는 변기 본체(100)의 전방 좌.우측에 경사면이 내측 방향으로 향하도록 위치하고, 제1 지지대(310)가 내측 방향으로 기울어지도록 가이드 하기 위하여 한 쌍으로 구비될 수 있다. 한 쌍으로 구비된 제1 가이드부(410)는 서로 일정간격 이격되게 위치하고, 제1 지지대(310)가 삽입 고정될 수 있도록 삽입홈(440)이 형성되며, 삽입홈(440)의 일측에서 경사면(430)을 따라 가이드홈(450)이 형성될 수 있다.The first guide part 410 may be disposed on the front left and right sides of the toilet body 100 so that the inclined surface faces inward, and may be provided as a pair to guide the first support 310 to be inclined inward. . The first guide part 410 provided as a pair is positioned to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval, the insertion groove 440 is formed so that the first support 310 can be inserted and fixed, the inclined surface on one side of the insertion groove 440 A guide groove 450 may be formed along the 430.
또한, 좌.우측에 구비된 제1 가이드부(410) 사이가 서로 개방되어 통로가 되도록 하고, 제1 가이드부(410) 내부에 설치된 링크유닛(500)의 일부가 외부로 노출되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 제1 가이드부(410) 사이에는 제1 케이스(411)가 설치될 수 있다.In addition, the first guide part 410 provided on the left and right sides are opened to each other to be a passage, and to prevent a part of the link unit 500 installed inside the first guide part 410 from being exposed to the outside. To this end, a first case 411 may be installed between the first guide parts 410.
가이드홈(450)은 제1 지지대(310)가 가이드부(400)에서 이탈되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 형성될 수 있다. 즉, 제1 지지대(310)가 가이드홈(450)을 따라 용이하게 이동되면서 기울어질 수 있도록 할 수 있다.The guide groove 450 may be formed to prevent the first support 310 from being separated from the guide part 400. That is, the first support 310 may be tilted while being easily moved along the guide groove 450.
제2 가이드부(420)는 변기 본체(100)의 후방 좌.우측에 경사면이 내측 방향으로 향하도록 위치하고, 제2 지지대(320)가 내측 방향으로 기울어지도록 가이드 하기 위하여 한 쌍으로 구비될 수 있다. 한 쌍으로 구비된 제2 가이드부(420)는 서로 일정간격 이격되게 위치하고, 제2 지지대(320)가 삽입 고정될 수 있도록 삽입홈(440)이 형성되며, 삽입홈(440)의 일측에서 경사면(430)을 따라 가이드홈(450)이 형성될 수 있다.The second guide part 420 may be disposed on the rear left and right sides of the toilet body 100 so that the inclined surface faces inward, and may be provided as a pair to guide the second support 320 to be inclined inward. . The second guide part 420 provided as a pair is positioned to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval, the insertion groove 440 is formed so that the second support 320 can be inserted and fixed, the inclined surface on one side of the insertion groove 440 A guide groove 450 may be formed along the 430.
한편, 제1 가이드부(410)와 제2 가이드부(420) 사이에는 서로 개방되어 통로가 되도록 하고, 하기에 설명될 다른 실시예의 제2 링크부(520) 일부가 외부로 노출되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 제2 케이스(412)가 설치될 수 있다.On the other hand, between the first guide portion 410 and the second guide portion 420 is opened to each other to be a passage, and to prevent a portion of the second link portion 520 of another embodiment to be described below to be exposed to the outside The second case 412 may be installed for this purpose.
참고로, 제2 가이드부(420)에 형성된 삽입홈(440)과 가이드홈(450)은 제1 가이드부(410)와 동일한 작용 효과를 나타냄으로써, 자세한 설명은 생략한다.For reference, the insertion groove 440 and the guide groove 450 formed in the second guide part 420 have the same operation and effect as the first guide part 410, and thus, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
또한, 제1 가이드부(410) 및 제2 가이드부(420)는 제1 지지대(310) 및 제2 지지대(320)가 외측 방향으로 일정 범위 내에서 기울어지도록 하는 스톱퍼(460)를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the first guide part 410 and the second guide part 420 may include a stopper 460 to allow the first support part 310 and the second support part 320 to tilt outward in a predetermined range. have.
스톱퍼(460)는 제1 가이드부(410) 및 제2 가이드부(420)의 일단에 위치하고, 일정 높이로 형성된 수직바로 형성되며, 상단 일부가 경사진 형상으로 구비될 수 있다. 스톱퍼(460)는 상단 일부가 외측으로 경사진 각도에 의해 제1 지지대(310) 및 제2 지지대(320)의 기울어진 각도가 정해질 수 있다. 예로 들며, 스톱퍼(460)의 상단 일부가 45도 각도로 경사진 상태가 되면, 제1 지지대(310) 및 제2 지지대(320)의 기울기도 45도 기울어진 상태가 된다. 이러한 제1 지지대(310) 및 제2 지지대(320)의 기울기는 변기 본체(100)의 크기 또는 형상에 따라 다양한 각도를 설정할 수 있다.The stopper 460 may be disposed at one end of the first guide part 410 and the second guide part 420 and may be formed as a vertical bar formed at a predetermined height, and a part of the upper end may be provided in an inclined shape. The stopper 460 may have an inclined angle of the first support 310 and the second support 320 by an angle of the upper end portion inclined outward. For example, when a part of the upper end of the stopper 460 is inclined at an angle of 45 degrees, the inclination of the first support 310 and the second support 320 is also inclined at 45 degrees. The inclination of the first support 310 and the second support 320 may set various angles according to the size or shape of the toilet body 100.
링크유닛(500)은 페달(600)과 연결되고, 페달(600)의 작동에 의해 상측 방향으로 이동될 수 있다. 링크유닛(500)은 제1 연결편(511), 제1 수평봉(513) 및 제1 수직봉(515)이 포함된 제1 링크부(510)로 형성될 수 있다.The link unit 500 is connected to the pedal 600 and may be moved upward by the operation of the pedal 600. The link unit 500 may be formed of a first link portion 510 including a first connecting piece 511, a first horizontal bar 513, and a first vertical bar 515.
제1 링크부(510)는 일단이 고정대(610) 사이에 힌지(630) 결합된 페달(600)과 연결되고 페달(600) 작동에 의해 힌지(630)를 중심으로 일정범위 내에서 회동하는 제1 연결편(511)과, 제1 연결편(511)의 타단과 축 고정되고, 제1 연결편(511)과 링크되어 페달(600) 작동에 의해 상측 방향으로 이동되는 제1 수평봉(513) 및 제1 수평봉(513) 양측에 각각 체결 고정되고 삽입홈(440) 하단에 위치하며 지지부(300)의 하단을 상측 방향으로 밀어올려 지지부가 삽입홈(440)에서 이탈되도록 하는 제1 수직봉(515)이 구비될 수 있다.The first link portion 510 is connected to a pedal 600 coupled to a hinge 630 between the fixing rods 610, and rotates within a predetermined range about the hinge 630 by the operation of the pedal 600. A first horizontal rod 513 and a first shaft axially fixed to the other end of the first connecting piece 511 and the first connecting piece 511 and linked to the first connecting piece 511 and moved upward by the operation of the pedal 600. The first vertical bar 515 is fastened and fixed to both sides of the horizontal bar 513 and positioned at the bottom of the insertion groove 440, and the support part is separated from the insertion groove 440 by pushing the lower end of the support part 300 upward. It may be provided.
즉, 이용자가 페달(600)을 누르면 페달(600)이 힌지(630)를 중심으로 회전되면서 제1 연결편(511)을 회전시키고, 회전되는 제1 연결편(511)에 의해 제1 수평봉(513)이 상측 방향으로 이동된다. 이때, 제1 수평봉(513)이 이동되면 제1 수평봉(513) 양측에 구비된 제1 수직봉(515)이 삽입홈(440)을 통해 상승 되면서 지지부(300)의 하단을 밀어 올려준다. 이러한 상태에서 지지부(300)는 가이드부(400)에 형성된 가이드홈(450)을 따라 슬라이딩 되면서 외측 방향으로 기울어지도록 한다.That is, when the user presses the pedal 600, the pedal 600 is rotated about the hinge 630 to rotate the first connecting piece 511 and the first horizontal bar 513 by the rotating first connecting piece 511. This is moved upward. At this time, when the first horizontal bar 513 is moved, the first vertical bar 515 provided on both sides of the first horizontal bar 513 is raised through the insertion groove 440 to push up the lower end of the support part 300. In this state, the support part 300 is inclined outward while sliding along the guide groove 450 formed in the guide part 400.
페달(600)은 제1 케이스(411)의 일측에 위치하고, 링크유닛(500)을 작동시키기 위하여 구비될 수 있다. 페달(600)은 고정대(610), 발판(620), 힌지(630) 및 탄성 스프링(640)을 포함할 수있다. 즉, 양측에 각각 구비된 고정대(610) 사이에 발판(620)이 힌지(630) 결합되고, 발판(620)의 일측에 탄성 스프링(640)을 설치하여 이용자가 발로 누르면 발판이 힌지(630)를 중심으로 회전되고, 다시 누른 발판에서 발을 떼면 최소 상태로 돌아오도록 하는 구성으로, 이러한 페달(600)의 원리는 당해 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게는 공지의 기술인 바, 본 발명의 제1 실시예에서는 구체적인 설명은 생략하기로 한다.The pedal 600 may be positioned at one side of the first case 411 and may be provided to operate the link unit 500. The pedal 600 may include a holder 610, a footrest 620, a hinge 630, and an elastic spring 640. That is, the footrest 620 is hinge 630 is coupled between the fixed base 610 provided on each side, the elastic spring 640 is installed on one side of the footrest 620, the foot when the user presses the foot hinge 630 Rotation around the back, and when the foot is released from the footrest is configured to return to the minimum state, the principle of such a pedal 600 is well known to those skilled in the art, the present invention In the first embodiment, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
이하, 도 1 내지 도 6을 참조하여, 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치의 작동방법을 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.1 to 6, the operating method of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail.
먼저, 이용자가 소변을 보기 위해서 바닥에 설치된 페달(600)을 누르게 되면 페달과 연결된 제1 링크부(510)가 상측 방향으로 이동된다.First, when the user presses the pedal 600 installed on the floor to urinate, the first link unit 510 connected to the pedal is moved upward.
다음, 상측 방향으로 이동된 제1 링크부(510)에 구비된 제1 수직봉(515)이 삽입홈(440)에 삽입 고정된 지지부(300)의 하단을 밀어 올려 지지부(300)의 하단이 삽입홈(440)에서 이탈된다.Next, the first vertical rod 515 provided in the first link portion 510 moved upwards pushes the lower end of the support part 300 fixedly inserted into the insertion groove 440, and thus the lower end of the support part 300 is moved. It is separated from the insertion groove 440.
그 다음, 삽입홈(440)에서 이탈된 지지부(300)는 삽입홈(440)의 일측에 연결된 가이드홈(450)을 따라 내측 방향으로 슬라이딩 되면서 외측 방향으로 기울어진다. 이때, 지지부(300)는 가이드부(400) 일측에 구비된 스톱퍼(460)에 의해 내측 방향으로 더 이상 슬라이딩 되지않고 고정된다.Next, the support part 300 separated from the insertion groove 440 is inclined outward while sliding inward along the guide groove 450 connected to one side of the insertion groove 440. At this time, the support 300 is fixed to the inner side by the stopper 460 provided on one side of the guide portion 400 no longer sliding.
한편, 변기 시트(200)의 하중에 의해 기울어진 지지부(300)는 탄성밴드(311)에 의해 서로 외측 방향으로 넘어지는 것을 방지한다.On the other hand, the support 300 is inclined by the load of the toilet seat 200 to prevent the elastic band 311 to fall outward from each other.
이어서, 외측 방향으로 기울어지는 지지부(300)에 체결 고정된 변기 시트(200)가 외측 방향으로 벌어져 변기 본체(100)에서 이탈되도록 한다.Subsequently, the toilet seat 200 fastened and fixed to the support part 300 inclined in the outward direction is opened in the outward direction to be separated from the toilet body 100.
그리고, 사용이 끝난 변기 시트(200)를 이용자가 손으로 터치하게 되면 지지부(300)가 스톱퍼(460)에서 이탈되어 탄성밴드(311)의 탄성력에 의해 지지부(300)의 하단이 다시 가이드홈(450)을 따라 최소 상태로 이동하게 된다.Then, when the user touches the used toilet seat 200 by hand, the support part 300 is separated from the stopper 460 so that the lower end of the support part 300 is guided again by the elastic force of the elastic band 311. Along the 450) to the minimum state.
이하, 본 발명의 다른 실시예를 설명한다. 다른 실시예에서는 제1 실시예와 동일한 구성은 동일한 부호를 병기하고 동일한 구성은 작용과 효과가 동일하므로 이에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략하며, 다른 실시예에서는 제1 실시예와 다른 구성만을 설명한다.Hereinafter, another embodiment of the present invention will be described. In another embodiment, the same configuration as the first embodiment has the same reference numerals, and the same configuration has the same effect and effect, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted, and only another configuration will be described in the other embodiment.
도 7은 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치에서 제2 링크부를 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 8 및 도 9는 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치의 작동 상태를 확대하여 나타낸 도면이다.7 is a perspective view illustrating a second link unit in the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 8 and 9 are enlarged operating states of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The figure shown.
도 7 내지 도 9를 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치는 제1 지지대(310) 및 제2 지지대(320)의 하단을 동시에 밀어 올릴 수 있도록 제2 링크부(520)를 포함할 수 있다.7 to 9, the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the present invention may include a second link unit 520 to simultaneously push up the lower ends of the first support 310 and the second support 320. have.
제2 링크부(520)는 제2 연결편(521), 제2 수평봉(523), 와이어(525), 지지판(527) 및 제2 수직봉(529)을 포함할 수 있다.The second link unit 520 may include a second connection piece 521, a second horizontal bar 523, a wire 525, a support plate 527, and a second vertical bar 529.
제2 연결편(521)은 일단이 페달(600)과 연결되고, 페달(600)의 작동에 의해 일정범위 내에서 회전될 수 있다. One end of the second connection piece 521 is connected to the pedal 600, and may be rotated within a predetermined range by the operation of the pedal 600.
제2 수평봉(523)은 길이가 긴 봉 형상으로 형성되고, 외주면에 제2 연결편(521)의 타단에 체결 고정되고, 좌.우측에 각각 형성된 지지부(300)를 동시에 작동시키기 위해 구비될 수 있다. 제2 수평봉(523)은 페달(600)이 작동되면 제1 연결편(511)과 연동되어 작동될 수 있다. 여기서 제2 연결편(521)과 제2 수평봉(523)은 상기에서 설명된 제1 연결편(511)과 제1 수평봉(513)과 동일한 것으로 사용될 수 있다.The second horizontal bar 523 is formed in a long rod shape, is fastened and fixed to the other end of the second connecting piece 521 on the outer circumferential surface, it may be provided for simultaneously operating the support portion 300 formed on the left and right sides, respectively. . When the pedal 600 is operated, the second horizontal bar 523 may operate in conjunction with the first connection piece 511. Here, the second connecting piece 521 and the second horizontal bar 523 may be the same as the first connecting piece 511 and the first horizontal bar 513 described above.
한편, 제2 연결편(521)은 제1 케이스(411) 내부에 위치하여 페달(600)과 연결되고, 제2 수평봉(523)은 내부가 연통되도록 개방된 제1 가이드부(410)와 제1 케이스(411)의 내부에 설치 고정될 수 있다.On the other hand, the second connecting piece 521 is located inside the first case 411 and is connected to the pedal 600, the second horizontal rod 523 is the first guide portion 410 and the first open so as to communicate with the first It may be installed and fixed inside the case 411.
와이어(525)는 제2 케이스(412) 내부에 위치하고, 제2 수평봉(523) 양측에 각각 체결 고정되며, 일단 일부가 상측 방향으로 절곡되어 형성될 수 있다. 와이어(525)는 페달(600) 작동에 의해 지지판(527)을 상측 방향으로 이동시키기 위하여 구비될 수 있다.The wires 525 are positioned inside the second case 412 and are fastened and fixed to both sides of the second horizontal rods 523, and may be formed by bending a portion of the wire 525 in an upward direction. The wire 525 may be provided to move the supporting plate 527 upward by the operation of the pedal 600.
지지판(527)은 얇은 판 형상으로 형성되고, 와이어(525) 상에 위치하며, 제2 수직봉(529)을 고정 지지하기 위하여 구비될 수 있다. 와이어(525)는 고정부(526)를 더 포함할 수 있다.The support plate 527 is formed in a thin plate shape, is positioned on the wire 525, and may be provided to fix and support the second vertical rod 529. The wire 525 may further include a fixing part 526.
고정부(526)는 와이어(525)의 일단에 체결 고정되고, 페달(600)에 의해 와이어(525)가 작동되면 지지판(527)의 길이방향으로 슬라이딩 되도록 체결될 수 있다. 즉, 지지판(527) 하부에 위치한 와이어(525)가 자체하중에 의해 하측 방향으로 처지거나, 또는, 장기간 작동에 의해 와이어(525)가 느슨해질 경우 지지판(527)을 올려주지 못하는 문제점이 생길 수있으므로 이를 방지하기 위하여 지지판(527)와 와이어(525) 사이에 고정부(526)를 설치하여 와이어(525)의 처짐 또는 느슨해지는 것을 방지할 수 있다.The fixing part 526 may be fastened to one end of the wire 525, and may be fastened to slide in the longitudinal direction of the support plate 527 when the wire 525 is operated by the pedal 600. That is, if the wire 525 positioned below the support plate 527 sags downward due to its own load, or if the wire 525 is loosened by long-term operation, the support plate 527 may not be raised. Therefore, in order to prevent this, the fixing part 526 may be installed between the support plate 527 and the wire 525 to prevent sagging or loosening of the wire 525.
제2 수직봉(529)은 전방 및 후방에 각각 위치하도록 지지판(527) 상에 체결 고정되고, 제1 지지대(310) 및 제2 지지대(320)의 하단을 페달(600) 작동에 의해 동시에 밀오 올리도록 구비될 수 있다. 제2 수직봉(529)은 제1 지지대(310)와 제2 지지대(320)의 하단과 밀착되는 상부가 경사지도록 형성될 수 있다. 즉, 제2 수직봉(529)의 상단을 내측 방향으로 경사지도록 형성하여 그 경사에 의해 제1 지지대(310) 및 제2 지지대(320)가 삽입홈(440)에서 이탈되면서 내측 방향으로 용이하게 밀어줄 수 있도록 한다. 여기서 제2 수직봉(529)은 상기에서 설명된 제1 수직봉(515)과 동일한 것으로 사용될 수 있다.The second vertical bar 529 is fastened and fixed on the support plate 527 so as to be positioned at the front and the rear, respectively, and simultaneously pushes the lower ends of the first support 310 and the second support 320 by the operation of the pedal 600. It may be provided to raise. The second vertical bar 529 may be formed such that an upper portion in close contact with the lower ends of the first support 310 and the second support 320 is inclined. That is, the upper end of the second vertical bar (529) is formed to be inclined in the inward direction by the inclination of the first support 310 and the second support 320 is separated from the insertion groove 440 easily in the inward direction It can be pushed. Here, the second vertical bar 529 may be used as the same as the first vertical bar 515 described above.
이하, 본 발명의 제3 실시예를 설명한다. 제3 실시예에서는 제1 실시예와 동일한 구성은 동일한 부호를 병기하고 동일한 구성은 작용과 효과가 동일하므로 이에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략하며, 다른 실시예에서는 제1 실시예와 다른 구성만을 설명한다.Hereinafter, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the third embodiment, the same configuration as the first embodiment has the same reference numerals, and the same configuration has the same operation and effect, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted, and only another configuration will be described in the other embodiment.
도 10은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치의 평면도를 나타낸 도면이고, 도 11 및 도 12는 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치의 작동 상태를 나타낸 정면도이다.10 is a view showing a plan view of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention, Figures 11 and 12 are a front view showing an operating state of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
도 10 내지 도 12를 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치는 변기 시트(200)가 수평을 유지하면서 좌.우측 방향으로 벌어지도록 지지부(300) 및 가이드부(400) 를 포함할 수 있다.10 to 12, the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the present invention may include a support part 300 and a guide part 400 so that the toilet seat 200 opens in a left and right direction while maintaining a horizontal position. .
참고로, 가이드부(400)는 본 발명에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치에 대한 바람직한 일 실시예에서 설명된 가이드부(400)와 동일한 것으로 지지부(300)의 중심을 기준으로 경사면(430)이 외측 방향으로 향하도록 가이드부(400)를 180도 회전시켜 배치된 것이다.For reference, the guide part 400 is the same as the guide part 400 described in the preferred embodiment of the toilet seat opening and closing device according to the present invention, the inclined surface 430 relative to the center of the support portion 300 in the outward direction The guide portion 400 is rotated by 180 degrees to face toward it.
지지부(300)는 하단이 외측 방향으로 경사진 경사면(430)에 형성된 가이드홈(450)의 경사와 동일한 경사로 형성되고, 가이드홈(450)과 밀착되어 경사면(430)을 따라 수직상태를 유지하면서 이동될 수 있다. 즉, 페달(600)이 작동되면 링크유닛(500)이 지지부(300)의 하단을 상측 방향으로 밀어올리고, 상측 방향으로 올라간 지지부(300)의 하단은 가이드홈(450)의 경사면에 슬라이딩 되면서 변기 시트(200)가 외측 방향으로 벌어지도록 한다. 또한, 좌.우측의 구비된 지지부(300) 사이에 위치하고, 지지부(300)가 외측 또는 내측 방향으로 기울어지거나 쓰러지는 것을 방지하기 위하여 실린더(312)가 설치될 수 있는데, 실린더(312)의 구성 및 원리는 당해 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게는 공지의 기술인 바, 본 발명의 일 실시예에서는 구체적인 설명은 생략하기로 한다.The support part 300 is formed at the same inclination as the inclination of the guide groove 450 formed on the inclined surface 430 inclined in the outward direction, and is in close contact with the guide groove 450 to maintain a vertical state along the inclined surface 430. Can be moved. That is, when the pedal 600 is operated, the link unit 500 pushes the lower end of the support part 300 upward, and the lower end of the support part 300 raised in the upper direction slides on the inclined surface of the guide groove 450 to flush the toilet. The sheet 200 is spread outward. In addition, located between the left and right provided support portion 300, the cylinder 312 may be installed to prevent the support portion 300 from tilting or falling outward or inward, the configuration of the cylinder 312 and Since the principle is well known to those skilled in the art, a detailed description thereof will be omitted in an embodiment of the present invention.
또한, 지지부(300)는 일단에 위치하고, 지지부(300)가 외부로 이탈되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 격벽이 설치될 수 있다.In addition, the support 300 may be located at one end, and a partition wall may be installed to prevent the support 300 from being separated from the outside.
도 13은 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치의 작동 상태를 나타낸 평면도이고, 도 14는 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치의 개략적인 정면도이고, 도 15는 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치에 있어서, 변기 시트와 개폐장치가 분해된 상태의 사시도이다.13 is a plan view showing an operating state of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, Figure 14 is a schematic front view of the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, Figure 15 is In the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, it is a perspective view of the toilet seat and the opening and closing device is disassembled.
도시한 바와 같이, 제4 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치는 개방된 변기 시트를 닫히게 하는 장치를 더 포함하여 이루어진다. 한편, 변기 시트를 개방시키는 구성은 도 10에 도시한 제3 실시예에 따른 변기시트 개폐장치와 동일하고, 이에 대한 설명은 중복된 바 생략한다. As shown, the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment further comprises a device for closing the open toilet seat. On the other hand, the configuration for opening the toilet seat is the same as the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the third embodiment shown in Figure 10, the description thereof will be omitted overlapping.
보다 구체적으로, 제4 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치는 변기 시트를 열고 닫는 조작을 위해 두개의 페달인 제1 페달(600')과 제2 페달(700')을 포함한다.More specifically, the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment includes two pedals, a first pedal 600 ′ and a second pedal 700 ′ for manipulation of opening and closing the toilet seat.
즉, 제1 페달(600')는 변기 시트의 열림조작을 위한 것이고, 상기 제2 페달(700')은 변기 시트의 닫힘조작을 위한 것이다.That is, the first pedal 600 ′ is for opening the toilet seat and the second pedal 700 ′ is for closing the toilet seat.
또한, 상기 제1 페달(600')에 연결된 제1 링크유닛(500')의 구조 및 이의 연동관계는 도 10 내지 도 12를 통해 전술한 바와 동일하고, 이에 대한 설명은 생략한다. In addition, the structure of the first link unit 500 'connected to the first pedal 600' and its interlocking relationship are the same as described above with reference to FIGS. 10 to 12, and a description thereof will be omitted.
다음으로 상기 제2 페달(700')은 가이드부(400')에 제2 링크유닛(800')에 의해 연결되고, 상기 제2 페달(700')을 누를 경우 상기 가이드부(400')는 제2 링크유닛(800')에 의해 연동되어 일측단이 힌지 또는 경첩지지된 상태로 타측단이 회동되도록 결합된다. Next, the second pedal 700 'is connected to the guide unit 400' by the second link unit 800 ', and when the second pedal 700' is pressed, the guide unit 400 ' Interlocked by the second link unit 800 ', the other end is pivoted while the other end is hinged or hinged.
이를 위해 상기 가이드부(400')는 기본적으로 도 10에 도시한 가이드부(400)과 유사한 구성이고, 타측단이 회동가능하도록 일측단이 제1 케이스(411')에 결합되는 기술구성과 하부 받침부(470')가 형성된 기술구성이 상이하다. To this end, the guide part 400 'is basically similar to the guide part 400 shown in FIG. 10, and has a technical configuration in which one end is coupled to the first case 411' such that the other end is rotatable. The technical configuration in which the supporting portion 470 'is formed is different.
즉, 상기 가이드부(400)')의 가이드홈(450')을 통해 상기 제1 지지대(310') 및 제2 지지대(320')가 일측으로 슬라이드 하강 이동되고, 상기 가이드부(400')의 타측단이 상향되도록 회동시켜, 상기 이동된 제1 지지대(310') 및 제2 지지대(320')는 일측단 측으로 하강 이동되는 기술구성이다. That is, the first support 310 ′ and the second support 320 ′ slide down to one side through the guide groove 450 ′ of the guide part 400 ′, and the guide part 400 ′ is moved. By rotating so that the other end of the upward, the moved first support 310 'and the second support 320' is a technical configuration that is moved downward to one side end.
그리고 상기 상기 제1 가이드부(410')와 상기 제2 가이드부(420')가 동시작동되도록 제1 연결부(421')에 의해 상기 제1 가이드부(410')와 상기 제2 가이드부(420')가 연결되고, 제2 연결부(422')의 일측 및 타측에 삽입홈(440')이 형성되고, 상기 제2 페달(700')을 중심으로 양측에 위치되는 상기 제2 연결부(422')에는 제1 케이스(411')가 연결된다. In addition, the first guide part 410 'and the second guide part by the first connection part 421' to simultaneously operate the first guide part 410 'and the second guide part 420'. 420 'is connected, insertion grooves 440' are formed at one side and the other side of the second connection portion 422 ', and the second connection portion 422 positioned at both sides with respect to the second pedal 700'. ') Is connected to the first case 411'.
또한, 상기 제2 페달(700')의 가압에 의해 상기 제1 가이드부(410')와 상기 제2 가이드부(420')가 일측이 지지된 상태로 타측이 회동되는 제2 링크유닛(800')는 기어등을 이용하여 직선운동을 회동운동으로 바꾸는 링크유닛으로 구현될 수 있고, 또는 도7, 도 8 및 도 9에 예시된 바와 같은 링크유닛을 하나 더 제1 연결부(421')에 연결하여 연결하여 상기 제1 가이드부(410')와 상기 제2 가이드부(420')의 타측부를 상승시키는 기술구성등으로 다양하게 구현할 수 있다. 이때, 상기 제1 연결부(421')는 상기 제1 가이드부(410')와 상기 제2 가이드부(420')의 타단부에 위치될 수 있다.In addition, the second link unit 800 in which the other side is rotated while the first guide part 410 'and the second guide part 420' are supported by one side of the second pedal 700 '. ') May be implemented as a link unit for converting a linear motion into a rotational motion by using a gear or the like, or one more link unit as illustrated in FIGS. 7, 8 and 9 to the first connection portion 421 ′. By connecting and connecting, the first guide portion 410 'and the second guide portion 420' may be embodied in various ways such as a technical configuration to raise the other side. In this case, the first connection part 421 ′ may be located at the other end of the first guide part 410 ′ and the second guide part 420 ′.
그리고 상기 제1 가이드부(410')와 상기 제2 가이드부(420')에는 경사지도록 일측이 제1 케이스(411')에 결합되고, 하부 받침부(470)에 의해 지지된다. 즉, 상기 하부 받침부(470')는 상기 제1 가이드부(410')와 상기 제2 가이드부(420')의 일면에 결합되고, 바닥면에 대하여 상기 제1 가이드부(410')와 상기 제2 가이드부(420')를 안정적으로 지지한다. One side is coupled to the first case 411 ′ so as to be inclined to the first guide part 410 ′ and the second guide part 420 ′ and is supported by the lower support part 470. That is, the lower support part 470 ′ is coupled to one surface of the first guide part 410 ′ and the second guide part 420 ′, and the first guide part 410 ′ with respect to a bottom surface. The second guide part 420 'is stably supported.
한편, 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치에 있어서, 개방된 변기시트를 닫히게하는 기술구성적 특징은 본 발명의 제1 및 제2 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치에 적용하여 구현가능하고, 이는 전술된 설명을 통해 당업자에 의해 용이하게 구현될 수 있다. On the other hand, in the toilet seat opening and closing device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the technical configuration feature to close the open toilet seat is implemented by applying to the toilet seat opening and closing device according to the first and second embodiments of the present invention This is possible and can be readily implemented by those skilled in the art through the foregoing description.
**
도 16는 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치에 있어서 변기 시트가 개방되는 상태를 개략적으로 도시한 사용상태도이다. 16 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the toilet seat is opened in the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
즉, 도 16은 변기시트를 개방시키는 작동상태를 도시한 것으로 도 12를 통해 제3 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치에 대하여 설명한 바와 유사하다.That is, FIG. 16 is a view illustrating an operating state of opening the toilet seat, and is similar to that described with respect to the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the third embodiment through FIG. 12.
보다 구체적으로 제1 페달(600')를 누르면 제1 링크유닛(500')이 지지부(300')의 하단을 상측 방향으로 밀어올리고, 상측 방향으로 올라간 지지부(300')의 하단은 가이드홈(450')의 경사면에 슬라이딩 되면서 변기 시트(200')가 외측 방향으로 벌어져 개방된다.More specifically, when the first pedal 600 ′ is pressed, the first link unit 500 ′ pushes up the lower end of the support part 300 ′ in the upward direction, and the lower end of the support part 300 ′ raised in the upper direction is guide groove ( The toilet seat 200 ′ opens in an outward direction while sliding on an inclined surface of 450 ′.
도 17은 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 변기 시트 개폐장치에 있어서 변기 시트가 닫히는 상태를 개략적으로 도시한 사용상태도이다. 17 is a view illustrating a state in which the toilet seat is closed in the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
도시한 바와 같이, 변기 시트(200')가 개방된 상태에서 제2 페달(700')를 누르면 제 2링크유닛(800')에 연동되어 상기 가이드부(400')는 일단부를 기준으로 타단부가 회동되고, 상기 지지부(300')가 위치된 가이드부(400')의 타단부는 상승되도록 이동된다. 그리고 상기 지지부300')는 자중에 의해 가이드홈(450')의 경사면을 따라서 슬라이딩되면서 변기 시트(200')의 내측방향으로 이동되고, 상기 지지부(300')의 하단부가 삽입홈(440')에 삽입되는 방식으로 개방된 상기 변기 시트(200')는 다시 원위치로 복원된다. As shown, pressing the second pedal 700 'in the state where the toilet seat 200' is opened is linked to the second link unit 800 'so that the guide part 400' is the other end based on one end. Is rotated, and the other end of the guide part 400 'where the support part 300' is located is moved to be raised. The support part 300 'is slid along the inclined surface of the guide groove 450' by its own weight and is moved inwardly of the toilet seat 200 ', and the lower end of the support part 300' is inserted into the insertion groove 440 '. The toilet seat 200 ′ opened in such a manner as to be inserted into the toilet seat 200 ′ is restored to its original position.

Claims (15)

  1. 이용자가 발로 외력을 가하면 작동되는 페달;A pedal that is activated when the user exerts external force with his foot;
    페달과 연결되고, 페달의 작동에 의해 상측 방향으로 이동되는 링크유닛;A link unit connected to the pedal and moved in an upward direction by the operation of the pedal;
    페달과 근접하게 위치하고, 내부에 링크유닛이 설치 고정되며, 상면이 경사지도록 경사면이 형성된 가이드부;Located in close proximity to the pedal, the link unit is installed and fixed inside, the guide portion is formed inclined surface so that the upper surface is inclined;
    하단이 가이드부에 형성된 삽입홈에 삽입 고정되고, 링크유닛 작동에 의해 상측 방향으로 이동되면서 경사면을 따라 이동되는 지지부; 및A lower end of which is inserted into and fixed in the insertion groove formed in the guide part, the support part being moved along the inclined surface while being moved upwardly by the link unit operation; And
    변기 본체의 상부에 위치하고, 지지부의 상단과 체결 고정되며, 지지부에 의해 좌.우측 방향으로 벌어지도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 변기시트;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 변기 시트 개폐장치.Toilet seat opening and closing device comprising a; toilet seat is located in the upper portion of the toilet body, fixed to the upper end of the support and provided in pairs to be opened in the left and right direction by the support.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    링크유닛은,The link unit,
    일단이 고정대 사이에 힌지결합된 페달과 연결되고, 페달 작동에 의해 힌지를 중심으로 일정범위 내에서 회동하는 제1 연결편;A first connection piece, one end of which is connected to a pedal hinged between the fixing rods and rotated within a predetermined range about the hinge by a pedal operation;
    제1 연결편의 타단과 축 고정되고, 제1 연결편과 링크되어 페달 작동에 의해 상측 방향으로 이동되는 제1 수평봉; 및A first horizontal rod axially fixed to the other end of the first connecting piece and linked with the first connecting piece to be moved upward by a pedal operation; And
    제1 수평봉 양측에 각각 체결 고정되고, 삽입홈 하단에 위치하며, 지지부의 하단을 상측 방향으로 밀어올려 지지부가 삽입홈에서 이탈되도록 하는 제1 수직봉이 구비된 제1 링크부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 변기 시트 개폐장치.And a first link part which is fastened and fixed to both sides of the first horizontal bar, and positioned at a lower end of the insertion groove, and which has a first vertical bar that pushes the lower end of the support upward to release the support from the insertion groove. Toilet seat switchgear.
  3. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    링크유닛은,The link unit,
    일단이 고정대 사이에 힌지결합된 페달과 연결되고, 페달 작동에 의해 힌지를 중심으로 일정범위 내에서 회동하는 제2 연결편;A second connecting piece, one end of which is connected to a pedal hinged between the fixing rods and rotated within a predetermined range about the hinge by a pedal operation;
    외주면이 제2 연결편의 타단과 체결 고정되는 제2 수평봉;A second horizontal bar whose outer circumferential surface is fastened and fixed to the other end of the second connecting piece;
    제2 수평봉 양측에 각각 체결 고정되는 와이어;Wires fastened and fixed to both sides of the second horizontal bar;
    와이어 상에 위치하고, 페달이 작동되면 와이어에 의해 상측 방향으로 이동되는 지지판; 및A support plate positioned on the wire and moved upward by the wire when the pedal is operated; And
    삽입홈 하단에 위치하고, 지지판 상에 체결 고정되며, 지지부의 하단을 상측 방향으로 밀어올려 지지부가 삽입홈에서 이탈되도록 하는 제2 수직봉;이 구비된 제2 링크부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 변기 시트 개폐장치.Located at the lower end of the insertion groove, is fastened and fixed on the support plate, by pushing the lower end of the support portion in the upper direction to allow the support portion is separated from the insertion groove; second link portion provided with; Toilet seat opener.
  4. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    지지부는,The support part,
    서로 마주보도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 변기 시트의 전방에 각각 체결 고정되고, 변기 시트의 전방 하중을 지지하는 한 쌍으로 구비된 제1 지지대;A first support pair which is fastened and fixed to the front of the toilet seat provided as a pair so as to face each other, and provided as a pair for supporting the front load of the toilet seat;
    변기 시트의 후방에 각각 체결 고정되고, 변기 시트의 후방 하중을 지지하는 한 쌍으로 구비된 제2 지지대; 및A second support that is fastened and fixed to the rear of the toilet seat, and provided as a pair for supporting the rear load of the toilet seat; And
    제1 지지대 사이에 위치하고, 일단 및 타단이 제1 지지대의 외주면에 각각 체결 고정되며, 제1 지지대가 서로 반대방향으로 기울어지는 것을 제한하는 탄성밴드;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 변기 시트 개폐장치.Toilet seat opening and closing device comprising a; is positioned between the first support, one end and the other end is fastened and fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the first support, respectively, limiting the first support inclined in the opposite direction.
  5. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    가이드부는,Guide part,
    전방 좌.우측에 경사면이 내측 방향으로 형성되도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 제1 가이드부; 및A first guide part provided as a pair so that the inclined surface is formed in the inward direction at the front left and right sides; And
    후방 좌.우측에 경사면이 내측 방향으로 형성되도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 제2 가이드부;를 포함하되,And a second guide part provided in a pair so that the inclined surface is formed in the rear left and right sides in an inward direction.
    제1 가이드부 및 제2 가이드부는,The first guide portion and the second guide portion,
    지지부가 경사면에 형성된 가이드홈을 따라 이동되면서 외측 방향으로 기울어지도록 하고, 지지부가 기울어진 상태에서 외측 방향으로 쓰러지는 것을 방지하도록 일단에 스톱퍼가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 변기 시트 개폐장치.Toilet seat opening and closing device characterized in that the support is moved along the guide groove formed on the inclined surface inclined in the outward direction, the stopper is provided at one end to prevent the support from falling in the outward direction.
  6. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    가이드부는,Guide part,
    전방 좌.우측에 경사면이 외측 방향으로 형성되도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 제1 가이드부; 및A first guide part provided as a pair so that the inclined surface is formed in the outward direction on the front left and right sides; And
    후방 좌.우측에 경사면이 외측 방향으로 형성되도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 제2 가이드부;를 포함하되,And a second guide part provided in a pair so that the inclined surface is formed in the outward direction at the rear left and right sides,
    제1 가이드부 및 제2 가이드부는,The first guide portion and the second guide portion,
    지지부의 하단이 경사면과 동일한 각도로 형성되어 지지부가 수직상태를 유지하면서 경사면을 따라 이동되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 변기 시트 개폐장치.Toilet seat opening and closing device characterized in that the lower end of the support is formed at the same angle as the inclined surface so that the support is moved along the inclined surface while maintaining the vertical state.
  7. 이용자가 발로 외력을 가하면 작동되는 제1 페달 및 제2 페달;A first pedal and a second pedal actuated when the user exerts external force with his feet;
    상기 제1 페달과 연결되고, 제1 페달의 작동에 의해 상측 방향으로 이동되는 제1 링크유닛;A first link unit connected to the first pedal and moved upwardly by an operation of the first pedal;
    상기 제1 페달과 근접하게 위치하고, 내부에 링크유닛이 설치 고정되며, 상면이 경사지도록 경사면이 형성된 가이드부;A guide unit positioned in close proximity to the first pedal, and having a link unit installed and fixed therein, and having an inclined surface to incline an upper surface thereof;
    하단이 가이드부에 형성된 삽입홈에 삽입 고정되고, 링크유닛 작동에 의해 상측 방향으로 이동되면서 경사면을 따라 이동되는 지지부; A lower end of which is inserted into and fixed in the insertion groove formed in the guide part, the support part being moved along the inclined surface while being moved upwardly by the link unit operation;
    변기 본체의 상부에 위치하고, 지지부의 상단과 체결 고정되며, 지지부에 의해 좌.우측 방향으로 벌어지도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 변기시트; 및 A toilet seat disposed on an upper portion of the toilet main body and fastened and fixed to an upper end of the support part, the toilet seat being provided in pairs to be opened in a left and right direction by the support part; And
    상기 제2 페달에 연결되고, 상기 제2 페달의 작동에 의해 상기 가이드부의 단부를 상승시키는 제2 링크유닛을 포함하고,A second link unit connected to the second pedal and configured to raise an end of the guide part by an operation of the second pedal,
    상기 제1 페달의 작동에 의해 상기 지지부는 상기 가이드부의 경사면을 따라 가이드부의 일측으로 이동되고, 제2 페달의 작동에 의해 상기 지지부는 상기 가이드부의 경사면을 따라 가이드부의 타측으로 이동되는 것을 특징으로 하는 변기 시트 개폐장치.The support part is moved to one side of the guide part along the inclined surface of the guide part by the operation of the first pedal, and the support part is moved to the other side of the guide part along the inclined surface of the guide part by the operation of the second pedal. Toilet seat opener.
  8. 제 7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 제1 링크유닛은,The first link unit,
    일단이 고정대 사이에 힌지결합된 페달과 연결되고, 페달 작동에 의해 힌지를 중심으로 일정범위 내에서 회동하는 제1 연결편;A first connection piece, one end of which is connected to a pedal hinged between the fixing rods and rotated within a predetermined range about the hinge by a pedal operation;
    상기 제1 연결편의 타단과 축 고정되고, 제1 연결편과 링크되어 페달 작동에 의해 상측 방향으로 이동되는 제1 수평봉; 및A first horizontal rod axially fixed to the other end of the first connecting piece and linked with the first connecting piece to be moved upward by a pedal operation; And
    상기 제1 수평봉 양측에 각각 체결 고정되고, 삽입홈 하단에 위치하며, 지지부의 하단을 상측 방향으로 밀어올려 지지부가 삽입홈에서 이탈되도록 하는 제1 수직봉이 구비된 제1 링크부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 변기 시트 개폐장치.And a first link unit which is fastened and fixed to both sides of the first horizontal bar, and positioned at a lower end of the insertion groove, and having a first vertical rod that pushes the lower end of the support upward to release the support from the insertion groove. Toilet seat opening and closing device characterized in that.
  9. 제 7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 제1 링크유닛은,The first link unit,
    일단이 고정대 사이에 힌지결합된 페달과 연결되고, 페달 작동에 의해 힌지를 중심으로 일정범위 내에서 회동하는 제2 연결편;A second connecting piece, one end of which is connected to a pedal hinged between the fixing rods and rotated within a predetermined range about the hinge by a pedal operation;
    외주면이 제2 연결편의 타단과 체결 고정되는 제2 수평봉;A second horizontal bar whose outer circumferential surface is fastened and fixed to the other end of the second connecting piece;
    상기 제2 수평봉 양측에 각각 체결 고정되는 와이어;Wires fastened and fixed to both sides of the second horizontal bar;
    상기 와이어 상에 위치하고, 페달이 작동되면 와이어에 의해 상측 방향으로 이동되는 지지판; 및A support plate positioned on the wire and moved upward by a wire when a pedal is operated; And
    삽입홈 하단에 위치하고, 상기 지지판 상에 체결 고정되며, 지지부의 하단을 상측 방향으로 밀어올려 지지부가 삽입홈에서 이탈되도록 하는 제2 수직봉;이 구비된 제2 링크부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 변기 시트 개폐장치.Located at the bottom of the insertion groove, is fastened and fixed on the support plate, by pushing the lower end of the support portion in the upper direction to the support portion is separated from the insertion groove; second link portion provided with; Toilet seat switchgear.
  10. 제 7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 지지부는,The support portion,
    서로 마주보도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 변기 시트의 전방에 각각 체결 고정되고, 변기 시트의 전방 하중을 지지하는 한 쌍으로 구비된 제1 지지대;A first support pair which is fastened and fixed to the front of the toilet seat provided as a pair so as to face each other, and provided as a pair for supporting the front load of the toilet seat;
    변기 시트의 후방에 각각 체결 고정되고, 변기 시트의 후방 하중을 지지하는 한 쌍으로 구비된 제2 지지대; 및A second support that is fastened and fixed to the rear of the toilet seat, and provided as a pair for supporting the rear load of the toilet seat; And
    상기 제1 지지대 사이에 위치하고, 일단 및 타단이 제1 지지대의 외주면에 각각 체결 고정되며, 제1 지지대가 서로 반대방향으로 기울어지는 것을 제한하는 탄성밴드;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 변기 시트 개폐장치.Toilet seat opening and closing device comprising a; is positioned between the first support, one end and the other end is fastened and fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the first support, respectively, limiting the inclination of the first support in the opposite direction; .
  11. 제 7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 가이드부는,The guide unit,
    전방 좌.우측에 경사면이 내측 방향으로 형성되도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 제1 가이드부; 및A first guide part provided as a pair so that the inclined surface is formed in the inward direction at the front left and right sides; And
    후방 좌.우측에 경사면이 내측 방향으로 형성되도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 제2 가이드부;를 포함하되,And a second guide part provided in a pair so that the inclined surface is formed in the rear left and right sides in an inward direction.
    상기 제1 가이드부 및 제2 가이드부는,The first guide portion and the second guide portion,
    상기 지지부가 경사면에 형성된 가이드홈을 따라 이동되면서 외측 방향으로 기울어지도록 하고, 지지부가 기울어진 상태에서 외측 방향으로 쓰러지는 것을 방지하도록 일단에 스톱퍼가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 변기 시트 개폐장치.The toilet seat opening and closing device characterized in that the support is moved in accordance with the guide groove formed on the inclined surface inclined in the outward direction, the stopper is provided at one end to prevent the support from falling in the outward direction.
  12. 제 7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 가이드부는,The guide unit,
    전방 좌.우측에 경사면이 외측 방향으로 형성되도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 제1 가이드부; 및A first guide part provided as a pair so that the inclined surface is formed in the outward direction on the front left and right sides; And
    후방 좌.우측에 경사면이 외측 방향으로 형성되도록 한 쌍으로 구비된 제2 가이드부;를 포함하되,And a second guide part provided in a pair so that the inclined surface is formed in the outward direction at the rear left and right sides,
    상기 제1 가이드부 및 제2 가이드부는,The first guide portion and the second guide portion,
    지지부의 하단이 경사면과 동일한 각도로 형성되어 지지부의 상단과 변기 시트의 일측이 형성하는 각도가 직각 상태를 유지하면서 경사면을 따라 이동되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 변기 시트 개폐장치.The lower end of the support is formed at the same angle as the inclined surface toilet seat opening and closing device characterized in that the angle formed by the top of the support and one side of the toilet seat is moved along the inclined surface while maintaining a right angle.
  13. 제 7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 가이드부는 The guide part
    상기 제1 가이드부와 상기 제2 가이드부가 동시작동되도록, 상기 제1 가이드부와 상기 제2 가이드부를 연결하는 제1 연결부; 및A first connection part connecting the first guide part and the second guide part to simultaneously operate the first guide part and the second guide part; And
    일측 및 타측에 가이드홈에 연결된 삽입홈이 형성되고, 상기 제1 가이드부와 상기 제2 가이드부의 타단부가 회동가능하도록 일단부가 연결된 상기 제2 연결부를 포함하는 변기 시트 개폐장치.An insertion groove connected to the guide groove is formed at one side and the other side, and the toilet seat opening and closing apparatus including the second connection portion connected to one end so that the other end of the first guide portion and the second guide portion is rotatable.
  14. 제 13항에 있어서,The method of claim 13,
    제2 페달의 작동에 의해 상기 제2 링크유닛이 연동되고 상기 상기 제1 가이드부와 상기 제2 가이드부는 타단부가 상승되는 변기 시트 개폐장치.The toilet seat opening and closing device of the second link unit is interlocked by the operation of the second pedal and the other end of the first guide portion and the second guide portion is raised.
  15. 제 14항에 있어서,The method of claim 14,
    상기 제1 가이드부와 상기 제2 가이드부의 일면에는 지면에 대향되어 하부 받침부가 결합된 변기 시트 개폐장치.The toilet seat opening and closing device of the first guide portion and the second guide portion coupled to the lower support portion facing the ground.
PCT/KR2015/007358 2014-07-16 2015-07-15 Toilet seat opening/closing device WO2016010367A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2014-0089943 2014-07-16
KR20140089943A KR101475778B1 (en) 2014-07-16 2014-07-16 opening device for seat toilet
KR10-2015-0091738 2015-06-29
KR1020150091738A KR101588638B1 (en) 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 opening and closing device for seat toilet

Publications (1)

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WO2016010367A1 true WO2016010367A1 (en) 2016-01-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106820577A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-06-13 王校春 A kind of sandwich construction drawing and pulling type speech pedal
CN110772163A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-11 杭州欣奇前科技有限公司 Alternate changeable sitting and squatting type closestool

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10146298A (en) * 1996-11-18 1998-06-02 Kingo Kuroiwa Toilet seat raise up device of stepping type
KR20120066792A (en) * 2010-12-15 2012-06-25 정기범 Pedal-opended toilet cover
KR101341651B1 (en) * 2013-09-05 2013-12-20 정채균 Device for opening and closing seat of commode

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10146298A (en) * 1996-11-18 1998-06-02 Kingo Kuroiwa Toilet seat raise up device of stepping type
KR20120066792A (en) * 2010-12-15 2012-06-25 정기범 Pedal-opended toilet cover
KR101341651B1 (en) * 2013-09-05 2013-12-20 정채균 Device for opening and closing seat of commode

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106820577A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-06-13 王校春 A kind of sandwich construction drawing and pulling type speech pedal
CN110772163A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-11 杭州欣奇前科技有限公司 Alternate changeable sitting and squatting type closestool
CN110772163B (en) * 2019-11-05 2021-05-28 开平金牌洁具有限公司 Alternate changeable sitting and squatting type closestool

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