WO2016010301A1

WO2016010301A1 - Rat exterminating device

Info

Publication number: WO2016010301A1
Application number: PCT/KR2015/007084
Authority: WO
Inventors: 최석규
Original assignee: 최석규
Priority date: 2014-07-18
Filing date: 2015-07-08
Publication date: 2016-01-21
Also published as: KR200475649Y1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a rat exterminating device which can shock and exterminate rats in the vicinity by spontaneously discharging a commercial power supply supplied from the outside and making currents of different polarities flow in power lines.

Description

Rat eradication

One embodiment of the present invention relates to a rat repellent that discharges the rat by electrocuting the rat using a high voltage pulse generated by instantaneous discharge of the voltage.

In general, rats, which are mainly inhabitants in Korea, called house rats or sagittal rats, depend on humans in licensed areas, warehouses, livestock histories, sewers, and arable lands near them, stealing and polluting food, and gas poisoning accidents by pitting gas pipes. It may cause a fire due to a short circuit by twisting an electric cord, and may also cause plague by moving bacteria such as plague or typhus.

Conventionally, methods for combating such rats have been continuously researched and developed, for example, one method of combating rats using ultrasound. In other words, the ultrasonic waves used to combat rats use ultrasonic waves in the 18 ~ 30kHz frequency range, which is an inaudible ultrasonic region. It is reported that rats show aversion and avoiding tendency in the ultrasonic region, and the ultrasonic generator used to combat rats uses the characteristics of rats showing aversion and avoidance for a specific frequency band generated from it. (Lee Doo-hyun et al., "Effective Effects of Ultrasound Generator on Rats", Journal of the Korean Psychological Association: Biology and Physiology, Vol. 1, 77-82, 1989). However, the method of erasing mice using only ultrasound is not an effective method but merely an evading method.

[Preceding technical literature]

[Patent Documents]

(Patent Document 0001) Published Patent Publication No. 10-2009-0103900 'Removal method of rat, capture method and rat repellent of rat'

(Patent Document 0002) Published Patent Publication No. 10-2009-0019936 'Removal of Rats and Method thereof'

The present invention provides a rat repellent capable of instantaneously discharging the commercial power supplied from the outside to allow electric currents of different polarities to flow through the electric wires to electrocute the mice in close proximity.

According to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object, the rat repellent of the present invention is a repellent plate made of at least one wire disposed on the area around the rat and aluminum foil or metal foil to cover the wire A high voltage generation unit configured to generate a high voltage pulse by receiving power from the outside; A relay unit for intermitting application of a high voltage pulse from the high voltage generator to the wire; A rat motion detector for detecting the movement of the rat; And a control unit controlling the operation of the high voltage generator and the relay unit according to a detection signal of the rat motion detector to apply the high voltage pulse to the wire, wherein the wires are arranged in two columns or rows, respectively. The wires have currents of different polarities, and high voltage pulses of 550 V to 600 V may be generated between the wires when currents having different polarities are supplied to the wires.

The high voltage generation unit may include a high voltage amplifying unit for receiving the power and amplifying the high voltage and a high voltage converting unit for outputting the amplified high voltage through a capacitor.

In addition, the rat repellent may include a high voltage detector for detecting a high voltage pulse output from the high voltage generator; And a display configured to display a detection result of the high voltage detector and an operation state of the high voltage generator.

The rat motion detector includes: a detection cycle setting unit configured to set a period for detecting the rat movement; A motion sensor unit for detecting the rat movement through a period set in the detection period setting unit; A movement determining unit determining whether the rat movement is continuous; And an alarm generator configured to generate a motion alarm according to a detection result of the rat motion.

The rat repellent according to the present invention is easy to use because the rat is electrocuted and eliminated by using the existing various types of repellents or capturing means, and the rat is electrocuted, and the efficiency of the repellent is fixed or carried according to the user's choice. Can increase.

In addition, one embodiment of the present invention can be used anywhere indoors or outdoors, there is no harm to the human body does not use the drug.

1 is a block diagram schematically showing a rat repellent according to the present invention.

FIG. 2A is a block diagram schematically illustrating the high voltage generator of FIG. 1.

FIG. 2B is a block diagram schematically illustrating the rat motion detector of FIG. 1. FIG.

3 is a block diagram showing an example in which the rat repellent according to the present invention is actually installed.

The present invention is a rat repellent comprising a repellent plate made of at least one wire disposed on the area around the rat and the aluminum foil or metal foil to cover the wire, the high voltage to generate a high voltage pulse by receiving power from the outside Generator; A relay unit for intermitting application of a high voltage pulse from the high voltage generator to the wire; A rat motion detector for detecting the movement of the rat; And a control unit controlling the operation of the high voltage generator and the relay unit according to a detection signal of the rat motion detector to apply the high voltage pulse to the wire, wherein the wires are arranged in two columns or rows, respectively. The wires provide a rat repel that allows currents of different polarities to flow, and high voltage pulses of 550 V to 600 V can be generated between each wire when currents of different polarities are supplied to each wire.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the configuration of the present embodiment.

Detailed descriptions of well-known functions and configurations that are determined to unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention will be omitted.

1 is a block diagram schematically showing a rat repellent according to the present invention, FIG. 2A is a block diagram schematically showing a high voltage generator of FIG. 1, FIG. 2B is a block diagram schematically showing a rat motion detection unit of FIG. 1, 3 is a block diagram showing an example in which the rat repellent according to the present invention is actually installed.

Referring to Figure 1, the rat repellent 10 according to the present invention is a repellent plate made of at least one wire (2) disposed on the area around the rat, and the aluminum foil or metal foil to cover the wire (2) It is an apparatus which consists of (3) and supplies a high voltage pulse to the wire 2. As shown in FIG.

The repellent plate 3 is formed flat so as to be located on the area in which the rat travels, for example on the ground, and more preferably attached through an adhesive so as not to move on the area. Such a platter plate 3 may be arranged with at least two or more aluminum foils or metal foils spaced parallel to each other, as shown in FIG. 3.

The wires 2 are made of a conductive material and are provided to be connected to the elimination plates 3, respectively. For example, in the case where the wire 2 is composed of two lines, one electric wire 2 is configured to have a-current flowing therein and the other electric wire 2 has a + current flowing therebetween so that a high voltage is generated and flows therebetween. When close mice are electrocuted and combated. The wires 2 may be installed side by side in two or four or more lines, depending on the size of the area to be installed to increase the space for the rat to the electric shock.

The rat repeller 10 includes a high voltage generator 110, a relay 120, a mouse motion detector 130, a high voltage detector 140, a display 150, and a controller 160.

On the other hand, the rat repellent 10 is to be used anywhere in the indoor or outdoor components (that is, high voltage generator 110, relay unit 120, mouse movement detection unit 130, high voltage detection unit 140 ), The display unit 150 and the control unit 160 may be implemented in each printed circuit board by using each electronic element and provided inside the case. As such, the case may be formed of a polyolefin resin composition to be described later to be used for portable or mobile purposes to improve strength, impact resistance, and heat resistance.

The high voltage generator 110 is a device for generating a high voltage pulse by receiving power from the outside. That is, the high voltage generator 110 amplifies the power supplied from the outside when the mouse movement is detected by the mouse movement detector 130 and applies a high voltage, for example, a voltage of 600V or more to the wire 2.

As shown in FIG. 2A, the high voltage generator 110 includes a high voltage amplifier 111 that receives power and amplifies a high voltage, and a high voltage converter 112 that outputs the amplified high voltage through a capacitor. Include. Here, the high voltage amplifier 111 amplifies and outputs the power supplied through the wire 2 to a preset voltage level (about 600V or more) through a voltage multiplication circuit (not shown). In addition, the high voltage converter 112 converts the power supplied from the outside into a driving voltage and outputs the driving voltage. The power supplied from the outside may be commercial power (for example, 220V) supplied from the power supply unit 1 through the jack. For example, the high voltage generator 110 generates a constant voltage of a high voltage pulse by receiving AC220V power, and then supplies it to the throttle plate 3 through the wires 2, thereby providing several tens of mm or more from the surface of the discharge electrode. The instantaneous discharge generation region can be extended to the space up to.

The relay unit 120 is a switching device that interrupts the application of the high voltage pulse from the high voltage generating unit 110 to the throttle plate 3 via the wire 2. That is, the relay unit 120 is switched by the controller 160 to apply the high voltage pulse signal of the high voltage generator 110 to the throttle plate 3 only when the movement of the mouse is detected. Therefore, the relay unit 120 connects the high voltage generator 110 and the elimination plate 3 to transmit the high voltage pulse signal to the elimination plate 3 when the movement of the mouse is sensed.

The rat motion detector 130 is a device for detecting the movement of the rat at a predetermined cycle, and analyzes the movement of the rat based on the detection result by the movement sensor, and outputs a motion detection alarm when the movement occurs.

In order to implement such an operation, the rat motion detector 130 may include a detection period setting unit 131, a motion sensor unit 132, a motion determination unit 133, and an alarm generator as illustrated in FIG. 2B. 134.

The detection period setting unit 131 is a device for setting a period for detecting the movement of the mouse, and sets the detection period of the motion sensor, the motion determination unit by dividing the information detected by the detection period unit according to the set detection period May be forwarded to 133. For example, the sensing period setting unit 131 transfers all information to the motion determining unit 133 when the sensing period is 1 second, and 3 seconds, 6 seconds, 9 seconds, etc., when the sensing period is 3 seconds. Likewise, only even units are transferred to the motion determining unit 133.

In addition, the detection period setting unit 131 may adjust the motion detection period. The present invention assumes that movement occurs basically for a predetermined time when a frequent frequency of movement occurs in consideration of the continuity of movement occurrence, and performs motion detection again after a specific time point without detecting movement during the time. Specifically, the detection period setting unit 131 sets the initial detection period to 1 second and checks the motion detection every second. The detection period setting unit 131 increases the detection period by 1 when the motion occurs again within 3 seconds after the motion occurs, and sets the next 3 seconds as the basic motion generation period. The sensing period setting unit 131 transfers the related information to the alarm generating unit 134 on the assumption that the movement has basically occurred in the basic motion generation section, and excludes information on the corresponding section from the motion detection check target. In addition, the sensing period setting unit 131 decreases the sensing period by one when no movement occurs within three seconds after the movement occurs. In addition, the sensing period setting unit 131 receives whether or not a motion occurs from the motion determining unit 133.

The motion sensor unit 132 is a device for detecting a mouse movement through a period set in the detection period setting unit 131, it is composed of a motion sensor to detect the movement of the mouse. The motion sensor detects and operates a body temperature (far infrared ray having a wavelength of about 10 μm) of a mouse within a detection range and emits infrared rays or ultrasonic waves to detect a signal reflected from the body of a mouse and operates a light beam. Solution If this is blocked by a rat or the like includes a way to detect and operate all, but the present invention does not limit the type of motion sensor. The motion sensor unit 132 transmits the mouse motion detection information to the alarm generator 134.

The movement determining unit 133 is a device for determining whether the movement of the rat is continuous. The movement of the rat is detected through the movement sensor unit 132 within the movement detection period set by the detection period setting unit 131. The rat is judged to be moving. The motion determiner 133 transmits motion occurrence information to the alarm generator 134 when the mouse motion is continuously generated.

The alarm generating unit 134 is a device for generating a preset motion alarm according to the result of the determination of the mouse movement by the motion determining unit 133. That is, the alarm generating unit 134 may receive a motion detection occurrence from the motion sensor unit 132 and the corresponding detection information to generate a motion alarm, and output the motion alarm through a microphone.

The high voltage detecting unit 140 is a device for detecting a high voltage pulse output from the high voltage generating unit 110, the high voltage of the high voltage generating unit 110 to diagnose the state of the high voltage output from the high voltage generating unit 110. Always detect

The display unit 150 displays a detection result of the high voltage detecting unit 140 and an operation state of the high voltage generating unit 110 and includes an indicator light or a display window for displaying corresponding information. The display unit 150 may be a liquid crystal display (LCD) or a light emitting diode (Light Emitting Diode) that can display a guide message using a text or an image, but is not limited thereto.

The controller 160 controls the operation of the high voltage generator 110 and the relay unit 120 according to the detection signal of the rat motion detector 130 to apply a high voltage pulse to the wire 2. That is, the control unit 160 receives the detection signal transmitted from the motion detection sensor to determine the mouse movement through the motion determination unit 133, and if it is determined that the mouse movement generates a high voltage pulse through the wire (2) The high voltage generating unit 110 and the relay unit 120 are controlled to be applied to the repellent plate 3.

At this time, the high voltage pulse signal is maintained for a predetermined time at a predetermined frequency so as to cause a momentary shock state by the high voltage when the moving mouse is in contact with the fighting plate (3). For example, the high voltage pulse signal preferably lasts for about 3 seconds at a frequency of about 10 Hz.

In addition, the controller 160 includes a timer for counting time and a memory for storing the access information of the mouse according to a signal transmitted from the motion detector. At this time, the access information stored in the memory includes the time, the number of times of contact with the rat detected the movement of the batting plate (3). In addition, the memory may store the program data for the operation of the mouse repellent 10, the setting information necessary for the operation and the operation result data.

In addition, the controller 160 determines whether an abnormality occurs in the high voltage generating unit 110 using a diagnostic signal transmitted from the high voltage diagnosing unit, and displays a message for guiding an abnormal occurrence of the high voltage generating unit 110 when an abnormality occurs. Or control the display unit 150 to light an indicator.

The rat repellent 10 according to the present invention configured as described above is easy to use because the rat is electrocuted and eliminated by simply approaching the rat without using conventional various types of repellents or capture means, according to the user's selection. Can be used fixed or portable to increase the efficiency of eradication. In addition, one embodiment of the present invention can be used anywhere indoors or outdoors, there is no harm to the human body does not use the drug.

Meanwhile, the high voltage generator 110, the relay 120, the mouse motion detector 130, the high voltage detector 140, the display 150, and the controller 160 constituting the rat repeller 10 are included. The case (not shown) for protecting the back is formed of a polyolefin resin composition containing 25 to 39% by weight of the olefin resin and 61 to 75% by weight of the inorganic filler. In this case, the inorganic filler may be a glass fiber or barium sulfate or a mixture thereof.

The olefin resin preferably contains 25 to 39% by weight, and serves to improve flowability of the inorganic filler and improve heat resistance, rigidity and thermal deformation of the polyolefin resin composition. At this time, when the olefin resin is less than 25% by weight, an inorganic filler is used in an excessive amount, which indicates a problem of deteriorating the flowability and formability of the resin. There is a problem that is not effective in improving the sex and dimensional stability.

More specifically, the ultra high crystalline olefin resin is isotactic polypropylene, propylene-ethylene copolymer, propylene-1-butene copolymer, propylene-1-hexene copolymer and propylene-4-methyl-1-pentene It may be a copolymer or a random copolymer of propylene and at least one selected from copolymers, or a mixture thereof.

In addition, the olefin resin is preferably a melt index of 1 ~ 70g / 10min (230 ℃), more preferably 3 ~ 30g / 10min.

In addition, it is preferable that the isotactic peptide content by C13-NMR of the homo olefin resin is 96 to 99%, but less than 96%, the heat resistance, rigidity and thermal deformation of the polyolefin resin composition are reduced. Indicates a problem.

The inorganic filler is preferably glass fiber or barium sulfate, or a mixture thereof. When the inorganic filler is prepared from an injection molded article including 61 to 75% by weight, it serves to improve strength, impact resistance, and surface paintability. If the inorganic filler is less than 61% by weight, the strength and impact resistance is lowered, which indicates a problem due to low weight, and when the inorganic filler exceeds 75% by weight, the production process is not smooth due to high weight and high rigidity.

The glass fiber preferably has a chopped strand shape having an average particle diameter of 5 to 15 μm and a length of 1 to 16 mm, and when the average particle diameter is less than 5 μm, the glass fiber is easily broken during mixing. If the stiffness effect is insufficient, it may exceed 15 μm, and when the injection molded article is manufactured, deformation of the molded article may deteriorate, resulting in poor appearance. In addition, if the length is less than 1mm, there is a problem that the strength, impact resistance and weight is lowered, and if the length exceeds 16mm, it is difficult to put in the machining process, it shows a problem that the production process is not smooth.

More specifically, the glass fiber is preferably a glass fiber whose surface is treated with a modified polypropylene grafted with unsaturated carboxylic acid or anhydride thereof, when the injection-molded article is produced, the strength, impact resistance and heat resistance of the molded article Plays an effective role in improving The unsaturated carboxylic acid is preferably one selected from acrylic acid, tacrylic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, crotonic acid, ditraconic acid, sorbic acid and inglycaic acid, and the anhydride is an acid anhydride, ester, amide, imide. And one or more selected from metal salts, and specific examples thereof include maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, ditraconic anhydride, sodium acrylate and sodium methacrylate. In order to treat the surface of the glass fiber, it is preferable to use a modified polypropylene prepared by melting unsaturated carboxylic acid or its anhydride and a catalyst in crystalline polypropylene by heating in a twin screw extruder at a temperature of 180 to 220 ° C. , The modified polypropylene and glass fibers are preferably treated at a surface ratio of 1: 9.

The barium sulfate preferably has an average particle diameter of 0.5 ~ 1㎛ by laser diffraction scattering method, when used in combination with glass fiber, it is effective in showing the characteristics of high weight, less than 0.5㎛ high physical properties and high rigidity There is a problem that it is lowered and difficult to input in the processing process, when the injection exceeds the 1㎛ has a problem that the gloss of the surface appearance of the molded article is lowered.

In addition, when the glass fiber and barium sulfate are used as an inorganic filler, the mixing ratio of the glass fiber and barium sulfate is preferably 2: 8 to 8: 2, more preferably 4: 6 to 5: 5.

What has been described above is just one embodiment for carrying out the rat eradication according to the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and as claimed in the following claims, it is beyond the scope of the present invention. Without anyone having ordinary skill in the art to which the invention pertains, the technical spirit of the present invention is to the extent that various modifications can be made.

The present invention can be applied to the field of rat eradication.

Claims

At least two aluminum foils or metal foils, which are attached to the ground through an adhesive so as to be placed on the ground of the cramped area, are disposed to cover the wires and are electrically connected to the wires, and are spaced apart in parallel to each other. Stop plate;

A high voltage generator for generating a high voltage pulse by receiving power from the outside;

A relay unit for intermitting application of a high voltage pulse from the high voltage generator to the wire;

A rat motion detector for detecting the movement of the rat;

The high voltage generator controls the operation of the high voltage generator and the relay unit according to a detection signal of the rat motion detector to apply the high voltage pulse to the wire, and when the mouse movement is detected through the mouse movement detector, the high voltage generator And a controller configured to control the relay unit to apply the high voltage pulse signal to the batter plate.

A high voltage detector for detecting a high voltage pulse output from the high voltage generator; And a display unit displaying a detection result of the high voltage detector and an operation state of the high voltage generator. Including,

The wires are arranged in two columns or rows, each wire having a current of different polarity, and a high voltage pulse of 550 V to 600 V between each wire when a current of different polarity is supplied to each wire. And a high voltage generator configured to amplify the power supplied from the outside to a preset voltage level when the mouse movement is detected by the rat movement detector, and a high voltage outputting the amplified high voltage through a capacitor. Including a converter,

The rat motion detector may include: a detection period setting unit configured to set a period for detecting the mouse movement; a motion sensor unit detecting the mouse movement through a period set in the detection period setting unit; And a motion determination unit for determining a motion generation unit and an alarm generation unit for generating a motion alarm according to the detection result of the rat motion, wherein the detection period setting unit takes into account the continuity of the movement of the mouse for a predetermined time when a frequent frequency of movement occurs. By default, it assumes that motion has occurred, and it does not detect motion during that time and sets it to perform motion detection again after a specific time point.

The high voltage generating unit, the relay unit, the mouse movement detecting unit, the high voltage detecting unit, the display unit and the control unit are provided inside the case in a state of being mounted on a single printed circuit board, and the case is made of a polyolefin resin composition. Shaped, mouse repellent, characterized in that.