WO2016006959A1 - Organic electroluminescent compound and organic electroluminescent device comprising the same - Google Patents

Organic electroluminescent compound and organic electroluminescent device comprising the same Download PDF

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WO2016006959A1
WO2016006959A1 PCT/KR2015/007175 KR2015007175W WO2016006959A1 WO 2016006959 A1 WO2016006959 A1 WO 2016006959A1 KR 2015007175 W KR2015007175 W KR 2015007175W WO 2016006959 A1 WO2016006959 A1 WO 2016006959A1
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Prior art keywords
substituted
unsubstituted
alkyl
arylsilyl
organic electroluminescent
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PCT/KR2015/007175
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French (fr)
Inventor
Mi-Ja Lee
Bitnari Kim
Nam-Kyun Kim
Hee-Ryong Kang
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Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Korea Ltd.
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Priority claimed from KR1020150096899A external-priority patent/KR102508566B1/en
Application filed by Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Korea Ltd. filed Critical Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Korea Ltd.
Priority to US15/325,140 priority Critical patent/US9806271B2/en
Priority to JP2017501268A priority patent/JP6697436B2/en
Priority to CN201580035615.0A priority patent/CN106661026B/en
Priority to EP15818270.9A priority patent/EP3166944B1/en
Publication of WO2016006959A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016006959A1/en

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Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to an organic electroluminescent compound and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same.
  • An electroluminescent (EL) device is a self-light-emitting device which has advantages in that it provides a wider viewing angle, a greater contrast ratio, and a faster response time.
  • An organic EL device was first developed by Eastman Kodak, by using small aromatic diamine molecules and aluminum complexes as materials to form a light-emitting layer [Appl. Phys. Lett. 51, 913, 1987].
  • the most important factor determining luminous efficiency in the organic EL device is light-emitting materials.
  • fluorescent materials have been widely used as light-emitting material.
  • phosphorescent materials theoretically enhance luminous efficiency by four (4) times compared to fluorescent materials, phosphorescent light-emitting materials have been widely researched.
  • Iridium(III) complexes have been widely known as phosphorescent materials, including bis(2-(2’-benzothienyl)-pyridinato-N,C-3’)iridium(acetylacetonate) ((acac)Ir(btp) 2 ), tris(2-phenylpyridine)iridium (Ir(ppy) 3 ) and bis(4,6-difluorophenylpyridinato-N,C2)picolinate iridium (Firpic) as red-, green-, and blue-emitting materials, respectively.
  • CBP 4,4’-N,N’-dicarbazol-biphenyl
  • BCP bathocuproine
  • BAlq aluminum(III) bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinate)(4-phenylphenolate)
  • Korean Patent Application Laying-open No. 10-2013-0059265 discloses a compound for an organic electroluminescent device, having a backbone in which a benzene ring of carbazole is fused with benzothiophene or benzofuran. However, it fails to disclose a compound having a backbone in which a benzene ring of carbazole is fused with dibenzothiophene, dibenzofuran, fluorene, or a benzene ring of another carbazole.
  • the objective of the present disclosure is to provide an organic electroluminescent compound, which can provide an organic electroluminescent device showing high luminous efficiency, and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same.
  • Y 1 and Y 2 each independently, represent NR 11 , CR 12 R 13 , O, or S; with the proviso that at least one of Y 1 and Y 2 represents NR 11 ;
  • R 11 represents
  • L 1 represents a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)arylene, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroarylene;
  • Ar represents a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl;
  • R 12 and R 13 each independently, represent a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl; or may be linked to an adjacent substituent(s) to form a substituted or unsubstituted, (C3-C30), mono- or polycyclic, alicyclic or aromatic ring, whose carbon atom(s) may be replaced with at least one hetero atom selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur;
  • R 1 and R 3 each independently, represent hydrogen, deuterium, a halogen, a cyano, a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C3-C30)cycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkoxy, a substituted or unsubstituted tri(C1-C30)alkylsilyl, a substituted or unsubstituted tri(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a substituted or unsubstituted di(C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a substituted or un
  • R 2 and R 4 each independently, represent hydrogen, deuterium, a halogen, a cyano, a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C3-C30)cycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkoxy, a substituted or unsubstituted tri(C1-C30)alkylsilyl, a substituted or unsubstituted tri(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a substituted or unsubstituted di(C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a substituted or un
  • a and c each independently, represent an integer of 1 to 4; where a or c is an integer of 2 or more, each of R 1 or R 3 may be the same or different;
  • b and d each independently, represent an integer of 1 to 2; where b or d is an integer of 2 or more, each of R 2 or R 4 may be the same or different; and
  • heteroaryl(ene) and heterocycloalkyl each independently, contain at least one hetero atom selected from B, N, O, S, Si, and P.
  • the organic electroluminescent compound of the present disclosure can provide an organic electroluminescent device showing excellence in luminous efficiency, especially in current efficiency.
  • the present disclosure provides the organic electroluminescent compound represented by formula 1 above, an organic electroluminescent material comprising the organic electroluminescent compound, and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the compound.
  • alkyl includes methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, etc.
  • Alkenyl includes vinyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 2-methylbut-2-enyl, etc.
  • Alkynyl includes ethynyl, 1-propynyl, 2-propynyl, 1-butynyl, 2-butynyl, 3-butynyl, 1-methylpent-2-ynyl, etc.
  • Cycloalkyl includes cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, etc.
  • “(3- to 7-membered)heterocycloalkyl” indicates a cycloalkyl having 3 to 7 ring backbone atoms including at least one hetero atom selected from B, N, O, S, Si, and P, preferably O, S, and N, and includes tetrahydrofuran, pyrrolidine, thiolan, tetrahydropyran, etc.
  • aryl(ene) indicates a monocyclic or fused ring radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon, and includes a spiro compound in which two rings are connected through one atom.
  • the aryl includes phenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, naphthyl, binaphthyl, phenylnaphthyl, naphthylphenyl, fluorenyl, phenylfluorenyl, benzofluorenyl, dibenzofluorenyl, phenanthrenyl, phenylphenanthrenyl, anthracenyl, indenyl, triphenylenyl, pyrenyl, tetracenyl, perylenyl, chrysenyl, naphthacenyl, fluoranthenyl, spirobifluorenyl, etc.
  • “5- to 30-membered heteroaryl(ene)” indicates an aryl group having 5 to 30 ring backbone atoms including at least one, preferably 1 to 4, hetero atom selected from the group consisting of B, N, O, S, Si, and P; may be a monocyclic ring, or a fused ring condensed with at least one benzene ring; may be partially saturated; may be one formed by linking at least one heteroaryl or aryl group to a heteroaryl group via a single bond(s); and includes a monocyclic ring-type heteroaryl such as furyl, thiophenyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, thiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, isothiazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, triazinyl, tetrazinyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, furazanyl,
  • substituted in the expression, “substituted or unsubstituted,” means that a hydrogen atom in a certain functional group is replaced with another atom or group, i.e. a substituent.
  • At least one of Y 1 and Y 2 may represent NR 11 in which L 1 represents a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C21)arylene and Ar represents a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl.
  • L 1 may be specifically, a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenylene, or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene.
  • Ar may be specifically, a substituted or unsubstituted pyridyl, a substituted or unsubstituted pyrimidyl, a substituted or unsubstituted triazinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted pyrazinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted quinolyl, a substituted or unsubstituted isoquinolyl, a substituted or unsubstituted quinazolinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted quinoxalinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylidinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted carbazolyl, a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophenyl, or a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuranyl.
  • one of Y 1 and Y 2 may represent NR 11a and the other may represent NR 11b , CR 12 R 13 , O, or S;
  • R 11a may represent *-L 1a -Ar a ;
  • R 11b may represent *-L 1b -Ar b ;
  • L 1a and L 1b each independently, may represent a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C21)arylene;
  • Ar a may represent a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl;
  • Ar b may represent a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl; and
  • R 12 and R 13 may be as defined in formula 1 above.
  • L 1a and L 1b each independently, may represent a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenylene, or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene.
  • Ar a may represent a substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing 5- to 21-membered heteroaryl.
  • Ar a may represent a substituted or unsubstituted pyridyl, a substituted or unsubstituted pyrimidyl, a substituted or unsubstituted triazinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted pyrazinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted quinolyl, a substituted or unsubstituted isoquinolyl, a substituted or unsubstituted quinazolinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted quinoxalinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylidinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted carbazolyl, a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophenyl, or a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuranyl.
  • Ar b may represent a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, a substituted or unsubstitute
  • Ar and Ar a each independently, may be selected from the following formulae 2-1 to 2-7.
  • R 21 to R 27 each independently, represent hydrogen, deuterium, a halogen, a cyano, a (C1-C30)alkyl, a (C3-C30)cycloalkyl, a (C6-C30)aryl unsubstituted or substituted with a halogen, a cyano, a (C1-C30)alkyl, a 5- to 18-membered heteroaryl, a di(C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a (C1-C30)alkyldi(C6-C30)arylsilyl, or a tri(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl unsubstituted or substituted with a halogen, a cyano, a (C1-C30)alkyl, a (C6-C18)aryl, a di(C1-C30
  • the heteroaryl contains at least one hetero atom selected from N, O, and S.
  • R 12 and R 13 each independently, may represent a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C10)alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C21)aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 21-membered heteroaryl, or may be linked to an adjacent substituent(s) to form a substituted or unsubstituted, (C3-C30), mono- or polycyclic aromatic ring.
  • R 12 and R 13 each independently, may represent a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C10)alkyl or a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C18)aryl, or may form a substituted or unsubstituted polycyclic aromatic ring with C of CR 12 R 13 .
  • R 12 and R 13 each independently, may represent an unsubstituted (C1-C10)alkyl or an unsubstituted phenyl, or may form a fluorene with C of CR 12 R 13 .
  • one of Y 1 and Y 2 is NR 11a and the other is NR 11b , CR 12 R 13 , O, or S;
  • R 11a represents *-L 1a -Ar a ;
  • R 11b represents *-L 1b -Ar b ;
  • L 1a and L 1b each independently, represent a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C21)arylene;
  • Ar a represents a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl;
  • Ar b represents a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl;
  • R 12 and R 13 each independently, represent a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C10)alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C21)aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 21-membered heteroaryl, or may be linked to an adjacent substituent(
  • organic electroluminescent compound of the present disclosure includes the following, but is not limited thereto:
  • the organic electroluminescent compound of the present disclosure can be prepared by a synthetic method known to one skilled in the art. For example, it can be prepared according to any of the following reaction schemes 1 to 4.
  • R 1 to R 4 , R 12 , R 13 , L 1 , Ar, a, b, c, and d are as defined in formula 1 above, and Hal represents a halogen.
  • the present disclosure provides an organic electroluminescent material comprising the organic electroluminescent compound of formula 1, and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the material.
  • the material may consist of the organic electroluminescent compound of the present disclosure. Otherwise, the material may further comprise a conventional compound(s) which has been comprised for an organic electroluminescent material.
  • the organic electroluminescent device of the present disclosure may comprise a first electrode, a second electrode, and at least one organic layer disposed between the first and second electrodes.
  • the organic layer may comprise at least one organic electroluminescent compound of formula 1.
  • the organic layer may comprise a light-emitting layer, and may further comprise at least one layer selected from a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, an interlayer, a hole blocking layer, an electron buffer layer, and an electron blocking layer.
  • the organic electroluminescent compound of the present disclosure may be comprised in the light-emitting layer.
  • the organic electroluminescent compound of the present disclosure may be comprised as a host material.
  • the light-emitting layer may further comprise at least one or more dopants, and, if necessary, a second host material other than the compound of formula 1 of the present disclosure.
  • the second host material may be from any of the known phosphorescent hosts.
  • the weight ratio between the organic electroluminescent compound of formula 1 of the present disclosure and the second host material is in the range of 1:99 to 99:1.
  • the material selected from the group consisting of the compounds of formulae 11 to 15 is preferably the second host material in view of luminous efficiency.
  • A represents -O- or -S-;
  • R 31 to R 34 each independently, represent hydrogen, deuterium, a halogen, a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl, or -SiR 35 R 36 R 37 ;
  • R 35 to R 37 each independently, represent a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl, or a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl;
  • L 4 represents a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)arylene, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroarylene;
  • M represents a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl, or a substituted or unsubsti
  • the second host material includes the following, but is not limited thereto.
  • TPS triphenylsilyl group
  • the dopant is preferably at least one phosphorescent dopant.
  • the phosphorescent dopant material for the organic electroluminescent device of the present disclosure is not limited, but may be preferably selected from metallated complex compounds of iridium (Ir), osmium (Os), copper (Cu) or platinum (Pt), more preferably selected from ortho-metallated complex compounds of iridium (Ir), osmium (Os), copper (Cu) or platinum (Pt), and even more preferably ortho-metallated iridium complex compounds.
  • the phosphorescent dopant may be selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the following formulae 101 to 103.
  • L is selected from the following structures:
  • R 100 represents hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl, or a substituted or unsubstituted (C3-C30)cycloalkyl;
  • R 101 to R 109 and R 111 to R 123 each independently, represent hydrogen, deuterium, a halogen, a (C1-C30)alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with a halogen, a substituted or unsubstituted (C3-C30)cycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl, a cyano, or a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkoxy;
  • R 106 to R 109 may be linked to an adjacent substituent(s) to form a substituted or unsubstituted fused ring, for example, fluorene unsubstituted or substituted with alkyl, dibenzothiophene unsub
  • the phosphorous dopant material includes the following, but is not limited thereto.
  • a mixture or composition for preparing an organic electroluminescent device comprises the compound of the present disclosure.
  • the mixture or composition may be used for preparing a light-emitting layer of the organic electroluminescent device.
  • the mixture or composition may be used for preparing a phosphorescent or fluorescent light-emitting layer.
  • the compound of the present disclosure may be comprised as a host material.
  • the mixture or composition may further comprise a second host material. The weight ratio between the compound of the present disclosure and the second host material is in the range of 1:99 to 99:1.
  • the organic electroluminescent device of the present disclosure may comprise a first electrode, a second electrode, and at least one organic layer disposed between the first and second electrodes, wherein the organic layer may comprise the material for an organic electroluminescent device of the present disclosure.
  • the organic electroluminescent device of the present disclosure may further comprise, in addition to the organic electroluminescent compound of formula 1, at least one compound selected from the group consisting of arylamine-based compounds and styrylarylamine-based compounds.
  • the organic layer may further comprise, in addition to the compound of formula 1, at least one metal selected from the group consisting of metals of Group 1, metals of Group 2, transition metals of the 4 th period, transition metals of the 5 th period, lanthanides and organic metals of the d-transition elements of the Periodic Table, or at least one complex compound comprising the metal.
  • the organic layer may further comprise a light-emitting layer and a charge generating layer.
  • the organic electroluminescent device of the present disclosure may emit white light by further comprising at least one light-emitting layer, which comprises a blue electroluminescent compound, a red electroluminescent compound or a green electroluminescent compound known in the art, besides the compound of the present disclosure. If necessary, the organic electroluminescent device of the present disclosure may further comprise a yellow- or orange-light-emitting layer.
  • a surface layer may be placed on an inner surface(s) of one or both electrode(s), selected from a chalcogenide layer, a metal halide layer and a metal oxide layer.
  • a chalcogenide (includes oxides) layer of silicon or aluminum is preferably placed on an anode surface of an electroluminescent medium layer
  • a metal halide layer or a metal oxide layer is preferably placed on a cathode surface of an electroluminescent medium layer.
  • the chalcogenide includes SiO X (1 ⁇ X ⁇ 2), AlO X (1 ⁇ X ⁇ 1.5), SiON, SiAlON, etc.;
  • the metal halide includes LiF, MgF 2 , CaF 2 , a rare earth metal fluoride, etc.; and the metal oxide includes Cs 2 O, Li 2 O, MgO, SrO, BaO, CaO, etc.
  • a mixed region of an electron transport compound and a reductive dopant, or a mixed region of a hole transport compound and an oxidative dopant may be placed on at least one surface of a pair of electrodes.
  • the electron transport compound is reduced to an anion, and thus it becomes easier to inject and transport electrons from the mixed region to an electroluminescent medium.
  • the hole transport compound is oxidized to a cation, and thus it becomes easier to inject and transport holes from the mixed region to the electroluminescent medium.
  • the oxidative dopant includes various Lewis acids and acceptor compounds
  • the reductive dopant includes alkali metals, alkali metal compounds, alkaline earth metals, rare-earth metals, and mixtures thereof.
  • a reductive dopant layer may be employed as a charge generating layer to prepare an electroluminescent device having two or more light-emitting layers and emitting white light.
  • dry film-forming methods such as vacuum evaporation, sputtering, plasma and ion plating methods, or wet film-forming methods such as spin coating, dip coating, and flow coating methods can be used.
  • a thin film can be formed by dissolving or diffusing materials forming each layer into any suitable solvent such as ethanol, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, etc.
  • the solvent can be any solvent where the materials forming each layer can be dissolved or diffused, and where there are no problems in film-formation capability.
  • organic electroluminescent compound of the present disclosure the preparation method of the compound, and the luminescent properties of the device will be explained in detail with reference to the following examples.
  • OLED was produced using the organic electroluminescent compound of the present disclosure as follows.
  • a transparent electrode indium tin oxide (ITO) thin film (10 ⁇ /sq) on a glass substrate for an OLED (Geomatec) was subjected to an ultrasonic washing with acetone, ethanol, and distilled water sequentially, and was then stored in isopropanol.
  • the ITO substrate was then mounted on a substrate holder of a vacuum vapor depositing apparatus.
  • HI-1 was introduced into a cell of said vacuum vapor depositing apparatus, and then the pressure in the chamber of said apparatus was controlled to 10 -6 torr.
  • HI-2 was then introduced into another cell of said vacuum vapor depositing apparatus, and evaporated by applying electric current to the cell, thereby forming a second hole injection layer having a thickness of 5 nm on the first hole injection layer.
  • HT-1 was introduced into one cell of the vacuum vapor depositing apparatus, and evaporated by applying electric current to the cell, thereby forming a first hole transport layer having a thickness of 10 nm on the second hole injection layer.
  • HT-2 was introduced into another cell of the vacuum vapor depositing apparatus, and evaporated by applying electric current to the cell, thereby forming a second hole transport layer having a thickness of 60 nm on the first hole transport layer.
  • compound H-12 was introduced into one cell of the vacuum vapor depositing apparatus as a host, and compound D-96 was introduced into another cell as a dopant.
  • the two materials were evaporated at different rates, so that the dopant was deposited in a doping amount of 3 wt% based on the total amount of the host and dopant to form a light-emitting layer having a thickness of 40 nm on the hole transport layer.
  • ET-1 and EI-1 were introduced into two cells of the vacuum vapor depositing apparatus, respectively, and evaporated at a 1:1 rate to form an electron transport layer having a thickness of 30 nm on the light-emitting layer.
  • an Al cathode having a thickness of 80 nm was then deposited by another vacuum vapor deposition apparatus on the electron injection layer to produce an OLED.
  • the produced OLED showed a red emission and an efficiency of 10.4 cd/A at 1,000 nit.
  • OLED was produced in the same manner as in Device Example 1, except that the following comparative compound-1 was used as a host material of a light-emitting layer, and ET-2 was used for an electron transport layer instead of ET-1.
  • the produced OLED showed a red emission and an efficiency of 8.8 cd/A at 1,000 nit.
  • the organic electroluminescent compound of the present disclosure provides better luminous efficiency (in particular, current efficiency) than conventional organic electroluminescent compounds.

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to an organic electroluminescent compound of Formula 1 (variables Y1, Y2 and R1 to R4 defined herein), and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same. The organic electroluminescent compound according to the present disclosure can be used for the manufacture of an organic electroluminescent device showing improvement in luminous efficiency, especially in current efficiency.

Description

ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT COMPOUND AND ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT DEVICE COMPRISING THE SAME
The present disclosure relates to an organic electroluminescent compound and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same.
An electroluminescent (EL) device is a self-light-emitting device which has advantages in that it provides a wider viewing angle, a greater contrast ratio, and a faster response time. An organic EL device was first developed by Eastman Kodak, by using small aromatic diamine molecules and aluminum complexes as materials to form a light-emitting layer [Appl. Phys. Lett. 51, 913, 1987].
The most important factor determining luminous efficiency in the organic EL device is light-emitting materials. Until now, fluorescent materials have been widely used as light-emitting material. However, in view of electroluminescent mechanisms, since phosphorescent materials theoretically enhance luminous efficiency by four (4) times compared to fluorescent materials, phosphorescent light-emitting materials have been widely researched. Iridium(III) complexes have been widely known as phosphorescent materials, including bis(2-(2’-benzothienyl)-pyridinato-N,C-3’)iridium(acetylacetonate) ((acac)Ir(btp)2), tris(2-phenylpyridine)iridium (Ir(ppy)3) and bis(4,6-difluorophenylpyridinato-N,C2)picolinate iridium (Firpic) as red-, green-, and blue-emitting materials, respectively.
At present, 4,4’-N,N’-dicarbazol-biphenyl (CBP) is the most widely known host material for phosphorescent materials. Recently, Pioneer (Japan) et al., developed a high performance organic EL device using bathocuproine (BCP) and aluminum(III) bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinate)(4-phenylphenolate) (BAlq), etc., as host materials, which were known as hole blocking materials.
Although these materials provide good luminous characteristics, they have the following disadvantages: (1) Due to their low glass transition temperature and poor thermal stability, their degradation may occur during a high-temperature deposition process in a vacuum. (2) The power efficiency of the organic EL device is given by [(π/voltage) × current efficiency], and the power efficiency is inversely proportional to the voltage. Although the organic EL device comprising phosphorescent host materials provides higher current efficiency (cd/A) than one comprising fluorescent materials, a significantly high driving voltage is necessary. Thus, there is no merit in terms of power efficiency (lm/W). (3) Furthermore, the operational lifespan of the organic EL device is short, and luminous efficiency is still required to be improved.
Korean Patent Application Laying-open No. 10-2013-0059265 discloses a compound for an organic electroluminescent device, having a backbone in which a benzene ring of carbazole is fused with benzothiophene or benzofuran. However, it fails to disclose a compound having a backbone in which a benzene ring of carbazole is fused with dibenzothiophene, dibenzofuran, fluorene, or a benzene ring of another carbazole.
The objective of the present disclosure is to provide an organic electroluminescent compound, which can provide an organic electroluminescent device showing high luminous efficiency, and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same.
The present inventors found that the above objective can be achieved by an organic electroluminescent compound represented by the following formula 1.
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000001
wherein Y1 and Y2, each independently, represent NR11, CR12R13, O, or S; with the proviso that at least one of Y1 and Y2 represents NR11;
R11 represents
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000002
* represents a bonding site;
L1 represents a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)arylene, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroarylene;
Ar represents a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl;
R12 and R13, each independently, represent a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl; or may be linked to an adjacent substituent(s) to form a substituted or unsubstituted, (C3-C30), mono- or polycyclic, alicyclic or aromatic ring, whose carbon atom(s) may be replaced with at least one hetero atom selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur;
R1 and R3, each independently, represent hydrogen, deuterium, a halogen, a cyano, a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C3-C30)cycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkoxy, a substituted or unsubstituted tri(C1-C30)alkylsilyl, a substituted or unsubstituted tri(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a substituted or unsubstituted di(C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyldi(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a substituted or unsubstituted mono- or di-(C1-C30)alkylamino, a substituted or unsubstituted mono- or di-(C6-C30)arylamino, or a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylamino; or may be linked to an adjacent substituent(s) to form a substituted or unsubstituted, (C3-C30), mono- or polycyclic, alicyclic or aromatic ring, whose carbon atom(s) may be replaced with at least one hetero atom selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur;
R2 and R4, each independently, represent hydrogen, deuterium, a halogen, a cyano, a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C3-C30)cycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkoxy, a substituted or unsubstituted tri(C1-C30)alkylsilyl, a substituted or unsubstituted tri(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a substituted or unsubstituted di(C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyldi(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a substituted or unsubstituted mono- or di-(C1-C30)alkylamino, a substituted or unsubstituted mono- or di-(C6-C30)arylamino, or a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylamino;
a and c, each independently, represent an integer of 1 to 4; where a or c is an integer of 2 or more, each of R1 or R3 may be the same or different;
b and d, each independently, represent an integer of 1 to 2; where b or d is an integer of 2 or more, each of R2 or R4 may be the same or different; and
the heteroaryl(ene) and heterocycloalkyl, each independently, contain at least one hetero atom selected from B, N, O, S, Si, and P.
The organic electroluminescent compound of the present disclosure can provide an organic electroluminescent device showing excellence in luminous efficiency, especially in current efficiency.
Hereinafter, the present disclosure will be described in detail. However, the following description is intended to explain the invention, and is not meant in any way to restrict the scope of the invention.
The present disclosure provides the organic electroluminescent compound represented by formula 1 above, an organic electroluminescent material comprising the organic electroluminescent compound, and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the compound.
The details of the organic electroluminescent compound of formula 1 are as follows.
Herein, “alkyl” includes methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, etc. "Alkenyl" includes vinyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 2-methylbut-2-enyl, etc. "Alkynyl" includes ethynyl, 1-propynyl, 2-propynyl, 1-butynyl, 2-butynyl, 3-butynyl, 1-methylpent-2-ynyl, etc. “Cycloalkyl” includes cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, etc. “(3- to 7-membered)heterocycloalkyl” indicates a cycloalkyl having 3 to 7 ring backbone atoms including at least one hetero atom selected from B, N, O, S, Si, and P, preferably O, S, and N, and includes tetrahydrofuran, pyrrolidine, thiolan, tetrahydropyran, etc. Furthermore, “aryl(ene)” indicates a monocyclic or fused ring radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon, and includes a spiro compound in which two rings are connected through one atom. The aryl includes phenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, naphthyl, binaphthyl, phenylnaphthyl, naphthylphenyl, fluorenyl, phenylfluorenyl, benzofluorenyl, dibenzofluorenyl, phenanthrenyl, phenylphenanthrenyl, anthracenyl, indenyl, triphenylenyl, pyrenyl, tetracenyl, perylenyl, chrysenyl, naphthacenyl, fluoranthenyl, spirobifluorenyl, etc. “5- to 30-membered heteroaryl(ene)” indicates an aryl group having 5 to 30 ring backbone atoms including at least one, preferably 1 to 4, hetero atom selected from the group consisting of B, N, O, S, Si, and P; may be a monocyclic ring, or a fused ring condensed with at least one benzene ring; may be partially saturated; may be one formed by linking at least one heteroaryl or aryl group to a heteroaryl group via a single bond(s); and includes a monocyclic ring-type heteroaryl such as furyl, thiophenyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, thiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, isothiazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, triazinyl, tetrazinyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, furazanyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidyl, pyridazinyl, etc., and a fused ring-type heteroaryl such as benzofuranyl, benzothiophenyl, isobenzofuranyl, dibenzofuranyl, dibenzothiophenyl, benzoimidazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzoisothiazolyl, benzoisoxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, isoindolyl, indolyl, indazolyl, benzothiadiazolyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, naphthylidinyl, cinnolinyl, quinazolinyl, quinoxalinyl, carbazolyl, phenoxazinyl, phenanthridinyl, benzodioxolyl, dihydroacridinyl, etc. Furthermore, “halogen” includes F, Cl, Br, and I.
Herein, “substituted” in the expression, “substituted or unsubstituted,” means that a hydrogen atom in a certain functional group is replaced with another atom or group, i.e. a substituent. In the present disclosure, the substituents for the substituted alkyl, the substituted aryl(ene), the substituted heteroaryl(ene), the substituted cycloalkyl, the substituted heterocycloalkyl, the substituted alkoxy, the substituted trialkylsilyl, the substituted triarylsilyl, the substituted dialkylarylsilyl, the substituted alkyldiarylsilyl, the substituted mono- or di-alkylamino, the substituted mono- or di-arylamino, the substituted alkylarylamino, and the substituted mono- or polycyclic, alicyclic or aromatic ring in L1, L1a, L1b, L4, M, Ar, Ara, Arb, R1 to R4, R12, R13, R31 to R37, R41 to R43, R100 to R109, R111 to R127 and R201 to R211, each independently, may be at least one selected from the group consisting of deuterium, a halogen, a cyano, a carboxy, a nitro, a hydroxy, a (C1-C30)alkyl, a halo(C1-C30)alkyl, a (C2-C30)alkenyl, a (C2-C30)alkynyl, a (C1-C30)alkoxy, a (C1-C30)alkylthio, a (C3-C30)cycloalkyl, a (C3-C30)cycloalkenyl, a 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl, a (C6-C30)aryloxy, a (C6-C30)arylthio, a 3- to 30-membered heteroaryl unsubstituted or substituted with a (C6-C30)aryl, a (C6-C30)aryl unsubstituted or substituted with a 3- to 30-membered heteroaryl, a tri(C1-C30)alkylsilyl, a tri(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a di(C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a (C1-C30)alkyldi(C6-C30)arylsilyl, an amino, a mono- or di-(C1-C30)alkylamino, a mono- or di-(C6-C30)arylamino, a (C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylamino, a (C1-C30)alkylcarbonyl, a (C1-C30)alkoxycarbonyl, a (C6-C30)arylcarbonyl, a di(C6-C30)arylboronyl, a di(C1-C30)alkylboronyl, a (C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylboronyl, a (C6-C30)aryl(C1-C30)alkyl, and a (C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)aryl.
In formula 1, preferably, at least one of Y1 and Y2 may represent NR11 in which L1 represents a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C21)arylene and Ar represents a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl. L1 may be specifically, a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenylene, or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene. Where Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, Ar may be specifically, a substituted or unsubstituted pyridyl, a substituted or unsubstituted pyrimidyl, a substituted or unsubstituted triazinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted pyrazinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted quinolyl, a substituted or unsubstituted isoquinolyl, a substituted or unsubstituted quinazolinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted quinoxalinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylidinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted carbazolyl, a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophenyl, or a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuranyl.
Preferably, one of Y1 and Y2 may represent NR11a and the other may represent NR11b, CR12R13, O, or S; R11a may represent *-L1a-Ara; R11b may represent *-L1b-Arb; L1a and L1b, each independently, may represent a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C21)arylene; Ara may represent a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl; Arb may represent a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl; and R12 and R13 may be as defined in formula 1 above. Specifically, L1a and L1b, each independently, may represent a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenylene, or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene. Preferably, Ara may represent a substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing 5- to 21-membered heteroaryl. Specifically, Ara may represent a substituted or unsubstituted pyridyl, a substituted or unsubstituted pyrimidyl, a substituted or unsubstituted triazinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted pyrazinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted quinolyl, a substituted or unsubstituted isoquinolyl, a substituted or unsubstituted quinazolinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted quinoxalinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylidinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted carbazolyl, a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophenyl, or a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuranyl. Specifically, Arb may represent a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl, or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl.
More specifically, Ar and Ara, each independently, may be selected from the following formulae 2-1 to 2-7.
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000003
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000004
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000005
wherein R21 to R27, each independently, represent hydrogen, deuterium, a halogen, a cyano, a (C1-C30)alkyl, a (C3-C30)cycloalkyl, a (C6-C30)aryl unsubstituted or substituted with a halogen, a cyano, a (C1-C30)alkyl, a 5- to 18-membered heteroaryl, a di(C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a (C1-C30)alkyldi(C6-C30)arylsilyl, or a tri(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl unsubstituted or substituted with a halogen, a cyano, a (C1-C30)alkyl, a (C6-C18)aryl, a di(C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a (C1-C30)alkyldi(C6-C30)arylsilyl, or a tri(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a di(C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a (C1-C30)alkyldi(C6-C30)arylsilyl, or a tri(C6-C30)arylsilyl;
f represents an integer of 1 to 4; g represents an integer of 1 to 3; h represents an integer of 1 to 2; i represents an integer of 1 to 6; j, k, and m, each independently, represent an integer of 1 to 5; where f, g, h, i, j, k, or m is an integer of 2 or more, each of R21, R22, R23, R24, R25, R26, or R27 may be the same or different; and
the heteroaryl contains at least one hetero atom selected from N, O, and S.
Preferably, R12 and R13, each independently, may represent a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C10)alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C21)aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 21-membered heteroaryl, or may be linked to an adjacent substituent(s) to form a substituted or unsubstituted, (C3-C30), mono- or polycyclic aromatic ring. More preferably, R12 and R13, each independently, may represent a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C10)alkyl or a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C18)aryl, or may form a substituted or unsubstituted polycyclic aromatic ring with C of CR12R13. Specifically, R12 and R13, each independently, may represent an unsubstituted (C1-C10)alkyl or an unsubstituted phenyl, or may form a fluorene with C of CR12R13.
According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, one of Y1 and Y2 is NR11a and the other is NR11b, CR12R13, O, or S; R11a represents *-L1a-Ara; R11b represents *-L1b-Arb; L1a and L1b, each independently, represent a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C21)arylene; Ara represents a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl; Arb represents a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl; and R12 and R13, each independently, represent a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C10)alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C21)aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 21-membered heteroaryl, or may be linked to an adjacent substituent(s) to form a substituted or unsubstituted, (C3-C30), mono- or polycyclic aromatic ring.
More specifically, the organic electroluminescent compound of the present disclosure includes the following, but is not limited thereto:
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000006
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000007
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000008
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000009
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000010
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000011
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000012
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000013
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000014
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000015
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000016
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000017
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000018
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000019
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000020
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000021
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000022
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000023
The organic electroluminescent compound of the present disclosure can be prepared by a synthetic method known to one skilled in the art. For example, it can be prepared according to any of the following reaction schemes 1 to 4.
[Reaction Scheme 1]
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000024
[Reaction Scheme 2]
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000025
[Reaction Scheme 3]
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000026
[Reaction Scheme 4]
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000027
wherein R1 to R4, R12, R13, L1, Ar, a, b, c, and d are as defined in formula 1 above, and Hal represents a halogen.
The present disclosure provides an organic electroluminescent material comprising the organic electroluminescent compound of formula 1, and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the material.
The material may consist of the organic electroluminescent compound of the present disclosure. Otherwise, the material may further comprise a conventional compound(s) which has been comprised for an organic electroluminescent material.
The organic electroluminescent device of the present disclosure may comprise a first electrode, a second electrode, and at least one organic layer disposed between the first and second electrodes. The organic layer may comprise at least one organic electroluminescent compound of formula 1.
One of the first and second electrodes may be an anode, and the other may be a cathode. The organic layer may comprise a light-emitting layer, and may further comprise at least one layer selected from a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, an interlayer, a hole blocking layer, an electron buffer layer, and an electron blocking layer.
The organic electroluminescent compound of the present disclosure may be comprised in the light-emitting layer. When used in the light-emitting layer, the organic electroluminescent compound of the present disclosure may be comprised as a host material. Preferably, the light-emitting layer may further comprise at least one or more dopants, and, if necessary, a second host material other than the compound of formula 1 of the present disclosure. The second host material may be from any of the known phosphorescent hosts. The weight ratio between the organic electroluminescent compound of formula 1 of the present disclosure and the second host material is in the range of 1:99 to 99:1.
The material selected from the group consisting of the compounds of formulae 11 to 15 is preferably the second host material in view of luminous efficiency.
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000028
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000029
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000030
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000031
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000032
wherein Cz represents the following structure:
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000033
A represents -O- or -S-; R31 to R34, each independently, represent hydrogen, deuterium, a halogen, a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl, or -SiR35R36R37; R35 to R37, each independently, represent a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl, or a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl; L4 represents a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)arylene, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroarylene; M represents a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl; Y3 and Y4, each independently, represent -O-, -S-, -N(R41)-, or -C(R42)(R43)-, and Y3 and Y4 are not present simultaneously; R41 to R43, each independently, represent a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl; R42 and R43 may be the same or different; t and u, each independently, represent an integer of 1 to 3; v, w, x and z, each independently, represent an integer of 0 to 4; and where t, u, v, w, x, or y is an integer of 2 or more, each of (Cz-L4), (Cz), R31, R32, R33, or R34 may be the same or different.
Specifically, the second host material includes the following, but is not limited thereto.
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000034
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000035
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000036
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000037
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000038
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000039
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000040
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000041
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000042
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000043
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000044
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000045
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000046
(wherein, TPS represents triphenylsilyl group.)
The dopant is preferably at least one phosphorescent dopant. The phosphorescent dopant material for the organic electroluminescent device of the present disclosure is not limited, but may be preferably selected from metallated complex compounds of iridium (Ir), osmium (Os), copper (Cu) or platinum (Pt), more preferably selected from ortho-metallated complex compounds of iridium (Ir), osmium (Os), copper (Cu) or platinum (Pt), and even more preferably ortho-metallated iridium complex compounds.
Preferably, the phosphorescent dopant may be selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the following formulae 101 to 103.
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000047
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000048
wherein L is selected from the following structures:
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000049
R100 represents hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl, or a substituted or unsubstituted (C3-C30)cycloalkyl; R101 to R109 and R111 to R123, each independently, represent hydrogen, deuterium, a halogen, a (C1-C30)alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with a halogen, a substituted or unsubstituted (C3-C30)cycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl, a cyano, or a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkoxy; R106 to R109 may be linked to an adjacent substituent(s) to form a substituted or unsubstituted fused ring, for example, fluorene unsubstituted or substituted with alkyl, dibenzothiophene unsubstituted or substituted with alkyl, or dibenzofuran unsubstituted or substituted with alkyl; R120 to R123 may be linked to an adjacent substituent(s) to form a substituted or unsubstituted fused ring, for example, quinoline unsubstituted or substituted with alkyl or aryl; R124 to R127, each independently, represent hydrogen, deuterium, a halogen, a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl, or a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl; R124 to R127 may be linked to an adjacent substituent(s) to form a substituted or unsubstituted fused ring, for example, fluorene unsubstituted or substituted with alkyl, dibenzothiophene unsubstituted or substituted with alkyl, or dibenzofuran unsubstituted or substituted with alkyl; R201 to R211, each independently, represent hydrogen, deuterium, a halogen, a (C1-C30)alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with a halogen, a substituted or unsubstituted (C3-C30)cycloalkyl, or a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl; R208 to R211 may be linked to an adjacent substituent(s) to form a substituted or unsubstituted fused ring, for example, fluorene unsubstituted or substituted with alkyl, dibenzothiophene unsubstituted or substituted with alkyl or dibenzofuran unsubstituted or substituted with alkyl; r and s, each independently, represent an integer of 1 to 3; where r or s is an integer of 2 or more, each of R100 may be the same or different; and e represents an integer of 1 to 3.
Specifically, the phosphorous dopant material includes the following, but is not limited thereto.
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000050
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000051
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000052
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000053
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000054
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000055
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000056
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000057
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000058
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000059
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000060
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000061
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000062
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000063
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000064
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000065
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000066
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000067
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000068
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000069
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000070
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000071
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000072
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000073
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000074
According to an additional aspect of the present disclosure, a mixture or composition for preparing an organic electroluminescent device is provided. The mixture or composition comprises the compound of the present disclosure. The mixture or composition may be used for preparing a light-emitting layer of the organic electroluminescent device. The mixture or composition may be used for preparing a phosphorescent or fluorescent light-emitting layer. When comprised in the mixture or composition, the compound of the present disclosure may be comprised as a host material. When the compound of the present disclosure is comprised as a host material, the mixture or composition may further comprise a second host material. The weight ratio between the compound of the present disclosure and the second host material is in the range of 1:99 to 99:1.
The organic electroluminescent device of the present disclosure may comprise a first electrode, a second electrode, and at least one organic layer disposed between the first and second electrodes, wherein the organic layer may comprise the material for an organic electroluminescent device of the present disclosure.
The organic electroluminescent device of the present disclosure may further comprise, in addition to the organic electroluminescent compound of formula 1, at least one compound selected from the group consisting of arylamine-based compounds and styrylarylamine-based compounds.
In the organic electroluminescent device of the present disclosure, the organic layer may further comprise, in addition to the compound of formula 1, at least one metal selected from the group consisting of metals of Group 1, metals of Group 2, transition metals of the 4th period, transition metals of the 5th period, lanthanides and organic metals of the d-transition elements of the Periodic Table, or at least one complex compound comprising the metal. The organic layer may further comprise a light-emitting layer and a charge generating layer.
In addition, the organic electroluminescent device of the present disclosure may emit white light by further comprising at least one light-emitting layer, which comprises a blue electroluminescent compound, a red electroluminescent compound or a green electroluminescent compound known in the art, besides the compound of the present disclosure. If necessary, the organic electroluminescent device of the present disclosure may further comprise a yellow- or orange-light-emitting layer.
In the organic electroluminescent device of the present disclosure, preferably, at least one layer (hereinafter, "a surface layer”) may be placed on an inner surface(s) of one or both electrode(s), selected from a chalcogenide layer, a metal halide layer and a metal oxide layer. Specifically, a chalcogenide (includes oxides) layer of silicon or aluminum is preferably placed on an anode surface of an electroluminescent medium layer, and a metal halide layer or a metal oxide layer is preferably placed on a cathode surface of an electroluminescent medium layer. Such a surface layer provides operation stability for the organic electroluminescent device. Preferably, the chalcogenide includes SiOX(1≤X≤2), AlOX(1≤X≤1.5), SiON, SiAlON, etc.; the metal halide includes LiF, MgF2, CaF2, a rare earth metal fluoride, etc.; and the metal oxide includes Cs2O, Li2O, MgO, SrO, BaO, CaO, etc.
In the organic electroluminescent device of the present disclosure, a mixed region of an electron transport compound and a reductive dopant, or a mixed region of a hole transport compound and an oxidative dopant may be placed on at least one surface of a pair of electrodes. In this case, the electron transport compound is reduced to an anion, and thus it becomes easier to inject and transport electrons from the mixed region to an electroluminescent medium. Furthermore, the hole transport compound is oxidized to a cation, and thus it becomes easier to inject and transport holes from the mixed region to the electroluminescent medium. Preferably, the oxidative dopant includes various Lewis acids and acceptor compounds, and the reductive dopant includes alkali metals, alkali metal compounds, alkaline earth metals, rare-earth metals, and mixtures thereof. A reductive dopant layer may be employed as a charge generating layer to prepare an electroluminescent device having two or more light-emitting layers and emitting white light.
In order to form each layer of the organic electroluminescent device of the present disclosure, dry film-forming methods such as vacuum evaporation, sputtering, plasma and ion plating methods, or wet film-forming methods such as spin coating, dip coating, and flow coating methods can be used.
When using a wet film-forming method, a thin film can be formed by dissolving or diffusing materials forming each layer into any suitable solvent such as ethanol, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, etc. The solvent can be any solvent where the materials forming each layer can be dissolved or diffused, and where there are no problems in film-formation capability.
Hereinafter, the organic electroluminescent compound of the present disclosure, the preparation method of the compound, and the luminescent properties of the device will be explained in detail with reference to the following examples.
Example 1: Preparation of compound H-12
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000075
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000076
Preparation of compound 1-1
After dissolving 1,5-dibromonaphthalene (65g, 209.8 mmol), 4,4,4',4',5,5,5',5'- octamethyl-2,2'-bi(1,3,2-dioxaborolane) (53g, 209.5 mmol), potassium acetate (KOAc) (65g, 618 mmol), and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium [Pd(PPh3)4] (15g, 20.9 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (THF) (500 mL), the mixture was under reflux at 120°C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was dried with magnesium sulfate to remove the remaining moisture, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain compound 1-1 (57g, yield: 81%).
Preparation of compound 1-2
After dissolving compound 1-1 (56g, 167.8 mmol), 1-bromo-2-nitrobenzene (34g, 167.8 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (10g, 8.3 mmol), and 2M Na2CO3 (250mL) in toluene (500mL) and ethanol (250mL), the mixture was under reflux at 120°C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was dried with magnesium sulfate to remove the remaining moisture, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain compound 1-2 (50g, yield: 88%).
Preparation of compound 1-3
After dissolving compound 1-2 (17.7g, 54 mmol) and triphenylphosphine (28.5g, 108 mmol) in dichlorobenzene (DCB) (300mL), the mixture was stirred under reflux for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and distilled under vacuum. Methanol (MeOH) was added to the distilled resultant. The obtained solid was filtered under reduced pressure, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain compound 1-3 (10g, yield: 75%).
Preparation of compound 1-4
After introducing compound 1-3 (2.7g, 11.0 mmol), 2-chloro-4-phenylquinazoline (3.1g, 13.2 mmol), and sodium hydride (0.53g, 22.0 mmol) into a 250 mL reaction flask, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, MeOH and H2O were added thereto. The obtained solid was subjected to column chromatography to obtain compound 1-4 (4 g, yield: 77%).
Preparation of compound 1-5
After dissolving compound 1-4 (8g, 17.1 mmol), 2-chloroaniline (2.6g, 20.5 mmol), and palladium acetate [Pd(OAc)] (0.2g, 0.86 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (NaOtBu) (5g, 51.3 mmol), and P(t-Bu)3 (5.1g, 20.5 mmol) in toluene (100mL), the mixture was stirred under reflux for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and distilled under vacuum. MeOH was added to the distilled resultant. The obtained solid was filtered under reduced pressure, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain compound 1-5 (8g, yield: 88%).
Preparation of compound 1-6
After dissolving compound 1-5 (8g, 15 mmol), tricyclohexyl phosphonium tetrafluoroborate (0.6g, 1.5 mmol), Cs2CO3 (15g, 45 mmol), and Pd(OAc) (0.2g, 0.75 mmol) in dimethylacetamide (DMA) (50mL), the mixture was stirred under reflux for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature. MeOH was added to the mixture. The obtained solid was filtered under reduced pressure, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain compound 1-6 (8g, yield: 65%).
Preparation of compound H-12
After dissolving compound 1-6 (2.3g, 4.5 mmol), iodobenzene (1.4g, 6.75 mmol), K3PO4 (3g, 13.5 mmol), CuI (0.5g, 2.3 mmol), and ethylene diamine (EDA) (0.3mL, 4.5 mmol) in toluene (50mL), the mixture was stirred under reflux for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature. MeOH was added to the mixture. The obtained solid was filtered under reduced pressure, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain compound H-12 (2g, yield: 75%).
[Physical properties] Melting point: 309°C, UV 391nm (in toluene), PL 527nm (in toluene), MS/EIMS 586.08
[Device Example 1] OLED using the organic electroluminescent compound of the present disclosure
OLED was produced using the organic electroluminescent compound of the present disclosure as follows. A transparent electrode indium tin oxide (ITO) thin film (10 Ω/sq) on a glass substrate for an OLED (Geomatec) was subjected to an ultrasonic washing with acetone, ethanol, and distilled water sequentially, and was then stored in isopropanol. The ITO substrate was then mounted on a substrate holder of a vacuum vapor depositing apparatus. HI-1 was introduced into a cell of said vacuum vapor depositing apparatus, and then the pressure in the chamber of said apparatus was controlled to 10-6 torr. Thereafter, an electric current was applied to the cell to evaporate the above introduced material, thereby forming a first hole injection layer having a thickness of 80 nm on the ITO substrate. HI-2 was then introduced into another cell of said vacuum vapor depositing apparatus, and evaporated by applying electric current to the cell, thereby forming a second hole injection layer having a thickness of 5 nm on the first hole injection layer. HT-1 was introduced into one cell of the vacuum vapor depositing apparatus, and evaporated by applying electric current to the cell, thereby forming a first hole transport layer having a thickness of 10 nm on the second hole injection layer. HT-2 was introduced into another cell of the vacuum vapor depositing apparatus, and evaporated by applying electric current to the cell, thereby forming a second hole transport layer having a thickness of 60 nm on the first hole transport layer. Thereafter, compound H-12 was introduced into one cell of the vacuum vapor depositing apparatus as a host, and compound D-96 was introduced into another cell as a dopant. The two materials were evaporated at different rates, so that the dopant was deposited in a doping amount of 3 wt% based on the total amount of the host and dopant to form a light-emitting layer having a thickness of 40 nm on the hole transport layer. ET-1 and EI-1 were introduced into two cells of the vacuum vapor depositing apparatus, respectively, and evaporated at a 1:1 rate to form an electron transport layer having a thickness of 30 nm on the light-emitting layer. After depositing EI-1 as an electron injection layer having a thickness of 2 nm, an Al cathode having a thickness of 80 nm was then deposited by another vacuum vapor deposition apparatus on the electron injection layer to produce an OLED.
The produced OLED showed a red emission and an efficiency of 10.4 cd/A at 1,000 nit.
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000077
[ Comparative Example 1] OLED using a conventional organic
electroluminescent compound
OLED was produced in the same manner as in Device Example 1, except that the following comparative compound-1 was used as a host material of a light-emitting layer, and ET-2 was used for an electron transport layer instead of ET-1. The produced OLED showed a red emission and an efficiency of 8.8 cd/A at 1,000 nit.
Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000078
As confirmed in the Device Example above, the organic electroluminescent compound of the present disclosure provides better luminous efficiency (in particular, current efficiency) than conventional organic electroluminescent compounds.

Claims (8)

  1. An organic electroluminescent compound represented by the following formula 1:
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000079
    wherein Y1 and Y2, each independently, represent NR11, CR12R13, O, or S; with the proviso that at least one of Y1 and Y2 represents NR11;
    R11 represents
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000080
    * represents a bonding site;
    L1 represents a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)arylene, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroarylene;
    Ar represents a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl;
    R12 and R13, each independently, represent a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl; or may be linked to an adjacent substituent(s) to form a substituted or unsubstituted, (C3-C30), mono- or polycyclic, alicyclic or aromatic ring, whose carbon atom(s) may be replaced with at least one hetero atom selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur;
    R1 and R3, each independently, represent hydrogen, deuterium, a halogen, a cyano, a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C3-C30)cycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkoxy, a substituted or unsubstituted tri(C1-C30)alkylsilyl, a substituted or unsubstituted tri(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a substituted or unsubstituted di(C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyldi(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a substituted or unsubstituted mono- or di-(C1-C30)alkylamino, a substituted or unsubstituted mono- or di-(C6-C30)arylamino, or a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylamino; or may be linked to an adjacent substituent(s) to form a substituted or unsubstituted, (C3-C30), mono- or polycyclic, alicyclic or aromatic ring, whose carbon atom(s) may be replaced with at least one hetero atom selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur;
    R2 and R4, each independently, represent hydrogen, deuterium, a halogen, a cyano, a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C3-C30)cycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkoxy, a substituted or unsubstituted tri(C1-C30)alkylsilyl, a substituted or unsubstituted tri(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a substituted or unsubstituted di(C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyldi(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a substituted or unsubstituted mono- or di-(C1-C30)alkylamino, a substituted or unsubstituted mono- or di-(C6-C30)arylamino, or a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylamino;
    a and c, each independently, represent an integer of 1 to 4; where a or c is an integer of 2 or more, each of R1 or R3 may be the same or different;
    b and d, each independently, represent an integer of 1 to 2; where b or d is an integer of 2 or more, each of R2 or R4 may be the same or different; and
    the heteroaryl(ene) and heterocycloalkyl, each independently, contain at least one hetero atom selected from B, N, O, S, Si, and P.
  2. The organic electroluminescent compound according to claim 1, wherein the substituents for the substituted alkyl, the substituted aryl(ene), the substituted heteroaryl(ene), the substituted cycloalkyl, the substituted heterocycloalkyl, the substituted alkoxy, the substituted trialkylsilyl, the substituted triarylsilyl, the substituted dialkylarylsilyl, the substituted alkyldiarylsilyl, the substituted mono- or di-alkylamino, the substituted mono- or di-arylamino, the substituted alkylarylamino, and the substituted mono- or polycyclic, alicyclic or aromatic ring in L1, Ar, R12, R13, and R1 to R4, each independently, are at least one selected from the group consisting of deuterium, a halogen, a cyano, a carboxy, a nitro, a hydroxy, a (C1-C30)alkyl, a halo(C1-C30)alkyl, a (C2-C30)alkenyl, a (C2-C30)alkynyl, a (C1-C30)alkoxy, a (C1-C30)alkylthio, a (C3-C30)cycloalkyl, a (C3-C30)cycloalkenyl, a 3- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl, a (C6-C30)aryloxy, a (C6-C30)arylthio, a 3- to 30-membered heteroaryl unsubstituted or substituted with a (C6-C30)aryl, a (C6-C30)aryl unsubstituted or substituted with a 3- to 30-membered heteroaryl, a tri(C1-C30)alkylsilyl, a tri(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a di(C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a (C1-C30)alkyldi(C6-C30)arylsilyl, an amino, a mono- or di-(C1-C30)alkylamino, a mono- or di-(C6-C30)arylamino, a (C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylamino, a (C1-C30)alkylcarbonyl, a (C1-C30)alkoxycarbonyl, a (C6-C30)arylcarbonyl, a di(C6-C30)arylboronyl, a di(C1-C30)alkylboronyl, a (C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylboronyl, a (C6-C30)aryl(C1-C30)alkyl, and a (C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)aryl.
  3. The organic electroluminescent compound according to claim 1, wherein at least one of Y1 and Y2 represents NR11 in which L1 represents a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C21)arylene and Ar represents a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl.
  4. The organic electroluminescent compound according to claim 1, wherein one of Y1 and Y2 is NR11a and the other is NR11b, CR12R13, O, or S;
    R11a represents *-L1a-Ara; R11b represents *-L1b-Arb;
    L1a and L1b, each independently, represent a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C21)arylene;
    Ara represents a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl;
    Arb represents a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C30)aryl; and
    R12 and R13, each independently, represent a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C10)alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C21)aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 21-membered heteroaryl, or may be linked to an adjacent substituent(s) to form a substituted or unsubstituted, (C3-C30), mono- or polycyclic aromatic ring.
  5. The organic electroluminescent compound according to claim 4, wherein L1a represents a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenylene, or a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene; Ara represents a substituted or unsubstituted pyridyl, a substituted or unsubstituted pyrimidyl, a substituted or unsubstituted triazinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted pyrazinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted quinolyl, a substituted or unsubstituted isoquinolyl, a substituted or unsubstituted quinazolinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted quinoxalinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyridinyl, a substituted or unsubstituted carbazolyl, a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophenyl, or a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuranyl.
  6. The organic electroluminescent compound according to claim 5, wherein Ara is selected from the following formulae 2-1 to 2-7.
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000081
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000082
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000083
    wherein R21 to R27, each independently, represent hydrogen, deuterium, a halogen, a cyano, a (C1-C30)alkyl, a (C3-C30)cycloalkyl, a (C6-C30)aryl unsubstituted or substituted with a halogen, a cyano, a (C1-C30)alkyl, a 5- to 18-membered heteroaryl, a di(C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a (C1-C30)alkyldi(C6-C30)arylsilyl, or a tri(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a 5- to 30-membered heteroaryl unsubstituted or substituted with a halogen, a cyano, a (C1-C30)alkyl, a (C6-C18)aryl, a di(C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a (C1-C30)alkyldi(C6-C30)arylsilyl, or a tri(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a di(C1-C30)alkyl(C6-C30)arylsilyl, a (C1-C30)alkyldi(C6-C30)arylsilyl, or a tri(C6-C30)arylsilyl;
    f represents an integer of 1 to 4; g represents an integer of 1 to 3; h represents an integer of 1 to 2; i represents an integer of 1 to 6; j, k, and m, each independently, represent an integer of 1 to 5; where f, g, h, i, j, k, or m is an integer of 2 or more, each of R21, R22, R23, R24, R25, R26, or R27 may be the same or different; and
    the heteroaryl contains at least one hetero atom selected from N, O, and S.
  7. The organic electroluminescent compound according to claim 1, wherein the compound represented by formula 1 is selected from the group consisting of:
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000084
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000085
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000086
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000087
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000088
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000089
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000090
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000091
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000092
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000093
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000094
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000095
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000096
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000097
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000098
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000099
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000100
    Figure PCTKR2015007175-appb-I000101
  8. An organic electroluminescent device comprising the organic electroluminescent compound according to claim 1.
PCT/KR2015/007175 2014-07-10 2015-07-10 Organic electroluminescent compound and organic electroluminescent device comprising the same WO2016006959A1 (en)

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CN201580035615.0A CN106661026B (en) 2014-07-10 2015-07-10 Organic electroluminescent compounds and organic electroluminescent device comprising the same
EP15818270.9A EP3166944B1 (en) 2014-07-10 2015-07-10 Organic electroluminescent compound and organic electroluminescent device comprising the same

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WO2017014546A1 (en) * 2015-07-20 2017-01-26 Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Korea Ltd. Luminescent material for delayed fluorescence and organic electroluminescent device comprising the same
US20180269405A1 (en) * 2015-09-22 2018-09-20 Duk San Neolux Co., Ltd. Compound for organic electric element, organic electric element comprising the same and electronic device thereof

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KR20130059265A (en) 2011-11-28 2013-06-05 덕산하이메탈(주) Compound for organic electronic element, organic electronic element using the same, and a electronic device thereof
US20140117331A1 (en) 2012-11-01 2014-05-01 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Heterocyclic compound and organic light-emitting device including the same
KR20140120090A (en) * 2013-04-02 2014-10-13 에스에프씨 주식회사 An organoelectro luminescent compounds and organoelectro luminescent device using the same

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KR20130059265A (en) 2011-11-28 2013-06-05 덕산하이메탈(주) Compound for organic electronic element, organic electronic element using the same, and a electronic device thereof
US20140117331A1 (en) 2012-11-01 2014-05-01 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Heterocyclic compound and organic light-emitting device including the same
KR20140120090A (en) * 2013-04-02 2014-10-13 에스에프씨 주식회사 An organoelectro luminescent compounds and organoelectro luminescent device using the same

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See also references of EP3166944A4

Cited By (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017014546A1 (en) * 2015-07-20 2017-01-26 Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Korea Ltd. Luminescent material for delayed fluorescence and organic electroluminescent device comprising the same
US20180269405A1 (en) * 2015-09-22 2018-09-20 Duk San Neolux Co., Ltd. Compound for organic electric element, organic electric element comprising the same and electronic device thereof
US10840457B2 (en) * 2015-09-22 2020-11-17 Duk San Neolux Co., Ltd. Compound for organic electric element, organic electric element comprising the same and electronic device thereof

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